TW396158B - Compound having 5-HT4 receptor antagonist activity, process for preparation the same and its use - Google Patents

Compound having 5-HT4 receptor antagonist activity, process for preparation the same and its use Download PDF

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TW396158B
TW396158B TW83107151A TW83107151A TW396158B TW 396158 B TW396158 B TW 396158B TW 83107151 A TW83107151 A TW 83107151A TW 83107151 A TW83107151 A TW 83107151A TW 396158 B TW396158 B TW 396158B
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compound
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TW83107151A
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Laramie Mary Gaster
Paul Adrian Wyman
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Smithkline Beecham Plc
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經濟部中央橾準局貞工消費合作社印裝 第83〗07151號專利申請案 中文說明畜修正頁(86年9月)A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(丨 補尤 \ 本發明係闞於一種具有藥理活性之新穎化合物,其製備 方法及其當作藥學品的用途。 歐洲專利- A-42 9984(尼欣麵粉廠有限公司UiUsshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd)提到具有5-HT3受體拮抗劑之 活性之吲哚衍生物。 歐洲藥理學期刊(European Journal of Pharaacology )146 (1988), 187-188 ,與諾洋-舒麥地佰吉斯結構第 理學(Naunyn-SchBiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol.) (1989) 340:403-410,提到一種非傳统的5-羥色胺受體* 現在定名為5-HU受體,和ICS 205-930同是一種5_HT3 受體桔抗劑,作為一榑此受器的拮抗劑。 W0 91/ 16045 (史密斯克蘭和法國有限製蕖廠) (Sin it. hKline and French Laboratories Limited)提到使 用心臟的5-HT4受體掊抗劑來治療前房的節律不整和中風 0 歐洲專利A-501 322 (葛蘭素有限集團MGlaxo Group Limited)提到吲哚衍化物具有5-HT4拮抗者之活性。 W0 93/1 8036 SmithKline Beecham pic 提到其有 5-HT4 受餺拮抗劑之活性的化合物,或是一種其藥學上可接受的 鹽,其式如下:Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards, Zhenggong Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. No. 83〗 07151 Patent Application Chinese Description Animal Correction Page (Sept. 86) A7 B7 _ 5. Description of the Invention (丨 You \ The present invention is based on a Novel pharmacologically active compound, its preparation method and its use as a pharmaceutical. European Patent-A-42 9984 (UiUsshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd., Nishin Flour Mill Co., Ltd.) mentions having a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist The active indole derivatives. European Journal of Pharaacology 146 (1988), 187-188, and Naunyn-SchBiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. ( 1989) 340: 403-410, mentioning a non-traditional serotonin receptor * now named 5-HU receptor, and a serotonin 5_HT3 receptor inhibitor, as ICS 205-930, as a receptor W0 91/16045 (Sin it. HKline and French Laboratories Limited) mentions the use of 5-HT4 receptor antagonists in the heart to treat anterior chamber irregularities and Stroke 0 European Patent A-501 322 (Glaxo Limited (MGlaxo Group Limited) mentions that the indole derivative has 5-HT4 antagonist activity. W0 93/1 8036 SmithKline Beecham pic mentions that it has a 5-HT4 receptor antagonist activity or is a pharmacological agent. An acceptable salt has the following formula:

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -----------Ί------IT------0 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 經濟部中央橾準局貞工消費合作社印裝 第83〗07151號專利申請案 中文說明畜修正頁(86年9月)A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(丨 補尤 \ 本發明係闞於一種具有藥理活性之新穎化合物,其製備 方法及其當作藥學品的用途。 歐洲專利- A-42 9984(尼欣麵粉廠有限公司UiUsshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd)提到具有5-HT3受體拮抗劑之 活性之吲哚衍生物。 歐洲藥理學期刊(European Journal of Pharaacology )146 (1988), 187-188 ,與諾洋-舒麥地佰吉斯結構第 理學(Naunyn-SchBiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol.) (1989) 340:403-410,提到一種非傳统的5-羥色胺受體* 現在定名為5-HU受體,和ICS 205-930同是一種5_HT3 受體桔抗劑,作為一榑此受器的拮抗劑。 W0 91/ 16045 (史密斯克蘭和法國有限製蕖廠) (Sin it. hKline and French Laboratories Limited)提到使 用心臟的5-HT4受體掊抗劑來治療前房的節律不整和中風 0 歐洲專利A-501 322 (葛蘭素有限集團MGlaxo Group Limited)提到吲哚衍化物具有5-HT4拮抗者之活性。 W0 93/1 8036 SmithKline Beecham pic 提到其有 5-HT4 受餺拮抗劑之活性的化合物,或是一種其藥學上可接受的 鹽,其式如下:This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ----------- Ί ------ IT ------ 0 (Please read the (Notes on this page) The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Government Standards Bureau Zhengong Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. Printed No. 83〗 07151 Patent Application Chinese Description Animal Correction Page (Sept. 86) A7 B7 _ V. Description of Invention (丨 补 尤 \ 本The invention relates to a novel compound with pharmacological activity, its preparation method and its use as a pharmaceutical. European Patent-A-42 9984 (UiUsshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd.) -Indole derivative of HT3 receptor antagonist activity. European Journal of Pharaacology 146 (1988), 187-188 and Naunyn-SchBiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol.) (1989) 340: 403-410, referring to a non-traditional serotonin receptor * now named 5-HU receptor, and a 5_HT3 receptor anti-orange agent with ICS 205-930, Acts as an antagonist of this receptor. W0 91/16045 (Smithland and the French Restricted Plant) (Sin it. HKline and F (rench Laboratories Limited) mentions the use of 5-HT4 receptor antagonists of the heart to treat anterior chamber rhythms and strokes 0 European Patent A-501 322 (MGlaxo Group Limited) mentions that indole derivatives have 5-HT4 antagonist activity. WO 93/1 8036 SmithKline Beecham pic mentions that it has a 5-HT4 receptor antagonist activity, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, whose formula is as follows:

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -----------Ί------IT------0 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 第831071 5丨號專利申請案 中文說明害修正頁(86年9月)A7 B7 五、發明説明(>〇 其中 補充 Ά X 是 0 、S 、SO、S02 ' CHa 、CH 或 HR (其中 R 是氫或 C1 - e综基); A是2-4個碳原子的飽和或不飽和聚亞甲基鏈; R 1和卩2是氮或Cl-β焼基; R3是氫、鹵素、Ci-e烷基、胺基、硝基或匕^烷氧基; R4是氫、鹵素、Ci-e烷基或“_β烷氧基; Υ是0或ΝΗ ; Ζ 是次-式(a) * (b)或(c): -(CH2)n (ch2)。 'Rs (a) ---- -----I I I ---I--訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) (CH2)p -(〇w-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ----------- Ί ------ IT ------ 0 (Please read the Note on this page) Patent Application No. 831071 5 丨 Chinese Correction Sheet (Sept. 86) A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (> 〇 where supplementary Ά X is 0, S, SO, S02 'CHa, CH or HR (where R is hydrogen or C1-e complex); A is a saturated or unsaturated polymethylene chain of 2-4 carbon atoms; R1 and 卩 2 are nitrogen or Cl-β 焼; R3 Is hydrogen, halogen, Ci-e alkyl, amine, nitro or alkoxy; R4 is hydrogen, halogen, Ci-e alkyl or "_βalkoxy; Υ is 0 or ΝΗ; Z is times -Formula (a) * (b) or (c):-(CH2) n (ch2). 'Rs (a) ---- ----- III --- I--order (please read the back first) (Please note this item before filling out this page) (CH2) p-(〇w-

—N R7 CH2)m // (b) 經濟部中央揉準局員工消费合作社印装 〜r9 (C) 其中 1是 1 、2 、3 或4 ;n2是 0 、1 、2 、3 或4 、3 、4 或 5 ; 是2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 第831071 5丨號專利申請案 中文說明害修正頁(86年9月)A7 B7 五、發明説明(>〇 其中 補充 Ά X 是 0 、S 、SO、S02 ' CHa 、CH 或 HR (其中 R 是氫或 C1 - e综基); A是2-4個碳原子的飽和或不飽和聚亞甲基鏈; R 1和卩2是氮或Cl-β焼基; R3是氫、鹵素、Ci-e烷基、胺基、硝基或匕^烷氧基; R4是氫、鹵素、Ci-e烷基或“_β烷氧基; Υ是0或ΝΗ ; Ζ 是次-式(a) * (b)或(c): -(CH2)n (ch2)。 'Rs (a) ---- -----I I I ---I--訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) (CH2)p -(〇w---N R7 CH2) m // (b) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ~ r9 (C) where 1 is 1, 2, 3, or 4; n2 is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 3, 4 or 5; Yes 2 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) No. 831071 5 Chinese Patent Application Correction Sheet (Sept. 86) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (≫ 〇 where the supplementary Ά X is 0, S, SO, S02 'CHa, CH or HR (where R is hydrogen or C1-e complex); A is a saturated or unsaturated polyatom of 2-4 carbon atoms Methyl chain; R 1 and 卩 2 are nitrogen or Cl-β 焼; R 3 is hydrogen, halogen, Ci-e alkyl, amine, nitro or alkoxy; R 4 is hydrogen, halogen, Ci- e alkyl or "_βalkoxy; Υ is 0 or ΝΗ; Z is a sub-formula (a) * (b) or (c):-(CH2) n (ch2). 'Rs (a) --- ------ III --- I--Order (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) (CH2) p-(〇w-

—N R7 CH2)m // (b) 經濟部中央揉準局員工消费合作社印装 〜r9 (C) 其中 1是 1 、2 、3 或4 ;n2是 0 、1 、2 、3 或4 、3 、4 或 5 ; 是2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 第83107151號專利申請案 中文說明嘗修正頁(86年9月)Α7 ^ Β7 五、發明説明(7 ) (b) ί,可Μ對應於雙環部份探用α或召。 式(I)化合物可以用Ζ與吲哚部份之昔知偁合作用來製 備。逋當的方法參考V〇 93/18036 ,其主體併入本文供參 考0 ----------装-----;--tT------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再"3^寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作杜印製 10 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐)--N R7 CH2) m // (b) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ~ r9 (C) where 1 is 1, 2, 3, or 4; n2 is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 3, 4 or 5; Yes 2 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) No. 83107151 Patent Application Chinese Description Revised Sheet (Sept. 86) A7 ^ Β7 V. Description of the invention ( 7) (b) ί, M can correspond to the double-ring partial exploration α or call. Compounds of formula (I) can be prepared by using Z in cooperation with the indole moiety. The appropriate method is referred to V〇93 / 18036, the main body of which is incorporated herein for reference. 0 ---------- install -----; --tT ------ line (please read first Note on the back " 3 ^ Write this page) Printed by DuPont Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 10-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210 × 297 mm)

A7 Λ'發明説明(3 ) q^〇 、1 、2 或 3 ;口是0 、:I 或 2 ;m 是 0 、1 或2 >A7 Λ 'Description of the invention (3) q ^ 〇, 1, 2, or 3; port is 0: I or 2; m is 0, 1 or 2 >

Rs是氫、CK2烷基、芳烷基或RB*(CH2) = -R1〇 (其中Z 是2或3 Μ及R1〇係選自氰基、羥基、Ci-e烷氧基、 苯氧基、(ΜΟΚχ-β烷基.、COCeH5、-CONRuRu、 NRnCORn 、5 02«1?111?12或“115021?12,其中 Rn 和 R12是氫或Ci-e烷基;以及 Re、R7和R8是獨立的氫或Ci-e烷基;Μ及 Rs是氫或Ci-io烷基; 或是一種式為(I)的化合物,其’中C0-Y鐽聯被一個雜環生 物等排物所取代; 具有5-HT4受體拮抗劑之活性。 烷基或含烷基之基團的實例包括Ci、C2、C3、C4、Cs、 Ce、c7、cs、ce、c10 、Cn或c12支鐽的、直鐽的、或 環狀的烷基。Ci-4烷基包括甲基、乙基、正-和異丙基, 正-、異-、二级-和三鈒-丁烷。環烷基包括環丙基、 環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基和環辛基。 芳基包括苯基和萘基,視情況可被一個或多個選自鹵素 ’ h-e烷基和Ci-e烷氧基取代。 鹵素包括氟、氛、溴和碘。 一種含有式(I)當中的Y之醯胺或酯鐽聯之合適的生物 等排物,其式為(d):Rs is hydrogen, CK2 alkyl, aralkyl or RB * (CH2) = -R1〇 (where Z is 2 or 3 M and R10 is selected from cyano, hydroxy, Ci-e alkoxy, phenoxy (ΜΟΚχ-βalkyl., COCeH5, -CONRuRu, NRnCORn, 50 02 «1? 111? 12 or" 115021? 12, where Rn and R12 are hydrogen or Ci-e alkyl; and Re, R7 and R8 are Independent hydrogen or Ci-e alkyl; M and Rs are hydrogen or Ci-io alkyl; or a compound of formula (I), in which the C0-Y coupler is replaced by a heterocyclic organism Substituted; has the activity of a 5-HT4 receptor antagonist. Examples of alkyl or alkyl-containing groups include Ci, C2, C3, C4, Cs, Ce, c7, cs, ce, c10, Cn, or c12 branches , Straight, or cyclic alkyl. Ci-4 alkyl includes methyl, ethyl, n-, and isopropyl, n-, iso-, secondary-, and trifluorene-butane. Naphthenes The groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclooctyl. Aryl includes phenyl and naphthyl, and may be optionally selected from one or more of halogen 'he alkyl and Ci-e alkoxy substitution. Halogens include fluorine, molybdenum, bromine and iodine. One containing Y in formula (I) A suitable biological isotope of amidine or ester coupling is given by the formula (d):

-6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 參------1T-----1^ r/i.. > (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標孪局:)1工消费合作社印製 第83107151號專利申請案 A7 中文說明書修正頁(86年9月)B7 五 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印製 、發明説明(/rJ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 用無水碳酸鉀(64.9克,0.47莫耳)處理異六氫菸狳皤胺 (isonipecota*ide)(30.1克,0.23 莫耳)和苄基溴化物 (27.9¾升* 0.23莫耳)於乙醇(250毫升)之攪拌溶液, 並酒潦加熱3小時。讓混合物冷卻,再過滹,並於冥空中 濃縮濾液。殘餘的油體溶於氯仿(200毫升)並用水(lx 150毫升)洗。乾燁(Na2S04),真空中濃縮Μ留下黃色固體 (41.0克)。將此固體與五氧化亞璘(38.3克,0.27莫耳)充 份涓合,而後在氮氣,180 C中輕微的搜拌並加热2.5小 時。該反應混合物冷卻,然後以水(300毫升)處理。當該 固體團塊溶解,加入固態的1(2(:〇3鹼化溶液且再用乙酸乙 酯〔2x 250毫·升)萃取。乾燥(Na2S04)结合萃取物並真空 _縮以留下一種棕色油體(35.3克)。該油傾溶在無水乙醚 (250毫升)並在氮氣0 t:中Μ 30分期間,滴加入氫化鋰鋁 (10.1克,0.26莫耳)於醚(150毫升)懸浮液。當添加完 畢後·將混合液溫熱至室溫並攪拌1.5小時。再冷卻至0 它並小心地加人水(10毫升)* 10% HaOH溶液(15奄升)再加 水(2 5毫升)。K矽薄土過濟混合物且真空縮»液K留下 一棕色油體,其在真空中蒸餵後可產生一種如無色油體之 標題化合物(27.8克,67% )在0.2 5毫米汞柱•沸點1061: Ο NMR (CDCla) . δ: 7.20-7.37 (b,5H), 3.48(s,2H), 2.85 - 2.95 ( ,2H), 2.55(d,2H), 1.87-2.00 U.2H), 1.60-1.75 (·,2Η), 1 . 10-1 . 40(·,5H)。 . 銳明?· -20 本紙張尺度適用中國圉家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標卒局Η工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 其中 點狀環代表5 -員環中任何位置上之一個或二個雙鍵;H 、 J和I分別代表氧、硫、氮或碳,但Η 、J和I至少有一 個非為碳;U代表氮或碳。 (d)的適當的實例如同歐洲專利- Α-328200(默克夏普和 杜彌有限公司)(Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.)所述的X 、 Y和Z ,例如一個晖二唑部份。 X通常是0 。 A 值包括-CH2-(CH2)r-CH2-(其中 r 係 0 、1 或 2); -CH2-CH=CH- ; -C(CH3)=CH-或是當X 是 CH或N * A 可K 是- (CH2)2-CH=或-CH = CH-CH=。A的其它實例如同文後所 述的實例。 1?1和1?2常是氫或1?1和1?2是孿-二甲基。 r常是1 。 R3較佳為氫。 1?4較佳為氫或鹵素(例如氟)。 Y較佳為0或NH。 當Z係次-式(a),而氮雜環接在氮原子上時,η1較佳 係2 、3或4 ,若氮雜環接在碳原子上時,η1較佳為1 , 例如當q是2時•第4的位置。 當Ζί系次-式(b) * η2最好係使酯或醯胺鐽聯的碳原子 數介於2到4個碳原子間。 合適的 Ρ 和 ra 值包括 p=m=l ; p=0 - ra=l* p=l> in =2 > p = 2 > m = 1 ° -7- 木紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) ^ 1¾.------ir-----▲ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第831071 51¾專利申請案 中文說明書修正頁(86年9月) A7 B7 396158 五、發明説明(〆)ί-6- This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) See ----- 1T ----- 1 ^ r / i .. > (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again) Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs :) 1 Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives printed No. 83107151 Patent Application A7 Chinese Manual Revised Page (September 86) B7 Five Central Government Procurement Bureau of the Ministry of Economics printed the shelling consumer cooperative Preparation and description of the invention (/ rJ) (Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) Treating isohexidine (30.1 g) with anhydrous potassium carbonate (64.9 g, 0.47 mole) A stirred solution of 0.23 moles) and benzyl bromide (27.9¾ liters * 0.23 moles) in ethanol (250 ml) and heated for 3 hours. Allow the mixture to cool, simmer, and concentrate the filtrate in the sky. The remaining oil was dissolved in chloroform (200 mL) and washed with water (1 x 150 mL). Dry (Na2S04) and concentrate in vacuo to leave a yellow solid (41.0 g). This solid was fully trickled with osmium pentoxide (38.3 g, 0.27 mol), then gently stirred and heated under nitrogen, 180 C for 2.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and then treated with water (300 ml). When the solid mass dissolves, add 1 (2 (: 03) alkalization solution in solid form and extract with ethyl acetate (2 x 250 milliliters). Dry (Na2S04) combined extract and vacuum-shrink to leave a Brown oil body (35.3 g). The oil was decanted into anhydrous ether (250 ml) and lithium aluminum hydride (10.1 g, 0.26 mol) was added dropwise to ether (150 ml) over a period of 30 minutes under nitrogen at 0 t: M. Suspension. When the addition is complete, warm the mixture to room temperature and stir for 1.5 hours. Cool again to 0 and carefully add water (10 ml) * 10% HaOH solution (15 liters) and water (2 5 ml). K silicon thin earth is used to mix the mixture and vacuum shrinkage. K leaves a brown oily body, which after steaming in vacuum can produce a title compound (27.8 g, 67%) as a colorless oily body at 0.2 5mm Hg • Boiling point 1061: 〇 NMR (CDCla). Δ: 7.20-7.37 (b, 5H), 3.48 (s, 2H), 2.85-2.95 (, 2H), 2.55 (d, 2H), 1.87-2.00 U.2H), 1.60-1.75 (·, 2Η), 1. 10-1. 40 (·, 5H). . Sharp? · -20 This paper size is in accordance with Chinese Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm). Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Labor Cooperatives. A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Where the dotted ring represents 5 -members One or two double bonds at any position in the ring; H, J, and I represent oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, or carbon, respectively, but at least one of Η, J, and I is not carbon; U represents nitrogen or carbon. Suitable examples of (d) are X, Y and Z described in European Patent-A-328200 (Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.), such as a fluoradiazole moiety. X is usually 0. A values include -CH2- (CH2) r-CH2- (where r is 0, 1 or 2); -CH2-CH = CH-; -C (CH3) = CH- or when X is CH or N * A But K is-(CH2) 2-CH = or -CH = CH-CH =. Other examples of A are the same as those described later. 1? 1 and 1? 2 are often hydrogen or 1? 1 and 1? 2 are bis-dimethyl. r is always 1. R3 is preferably hydrogen. 1-4 is preferably hydrogen or halogen (for example, fluorine). Y is preferably 0 or NH. When Z is a sub-formula (a) and the nitrogen heterocycle is attached to a nitrogen atom, η1 is preferably 2, 3 or 4, and if the nitrogen heterocycle is attached to a carbon atom, η1 is preferably 1. For example, when q is 2 o'clock and 4th position. When the order Z is-the formula (b) * η2 is preferably such that the number of carbon atoms of the ester or amidine coupling is between 2 and 4 carbon atoms. Appropriate values of P and ra include p = m = l; p = 0-ra = l * p = l > in = 2 > p = 2 > m = 1 ° -7- Wood paper dimensions are applicable to Chinese national standards ( CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) ^ 1¾ .------ ir ----- ▲ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Article 831071 51¾ Chinese Manual of Patent Application Amendment Page (86 September 2007) A7 B7 396158 V. Description of the Invention (〆) ί

(100毫升)和冰醋酸(4毫升)之播拌懸浮液18小時。過滅 混合液並真空濃縮濾液。主要的產物是固體,具可以被滅 除。將該物霣與濃碳酸鉀溶液(5 0毫升)、氣仿(50毫升)和 漶液的殘餘物一並搖動。過漶混合物,分離氯仿層並乾埭 (Na2S〇4),在真空中濃縮,可得一種如白色固體之檷題化 合物(1 . 52克,100% )。由氯仿/ 60-80汽油再结晶,熔點 139-1411C ° 1 Η Ν Η R (C D C 1 3 ) δ - 8.32(d,lH), 7.03-7.30 (β,3Η) , 6.53(t,lH), 4.48 (t.,2H),4.05 (t,2H), 3.30(t,2H), 3.02-3.15(m,2H), 2.52-2.70 (b,2H), 2.27-2.40 (m,2H), 1.65-1.90 --------»—!--•-裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注$項再本頁) 經濟部中央標準扃貞工消费合作社印装 (πι,4Η),1.10-1.30(b,2H)。 5-HT4受體拮抗爾活性 1) 夭竺鼠结腸 利用體重250-400克的雄性天竺鼠,自逮側结腸區域取 得約3公分長的縱行腸肌叢製劑。將彼等負重0.5克並懸 浮在含有克雷伯氏(Krebs)液的分離组織浴中*保持37勺 同時用含有5% C02的0 2打氣。所有實驗的克筲伯氏 (Krebs)液亦含有邊替泰平(aethiothepin) 10_7M和葚雷 西同(granisetron) 10-βΜ Μ 阻斷 5-ΗΤι ,5-HT·» 和 5-HT3受體之作用。 利用30秒接觸以及15分鐘藥量循環後,可構築一個簡簞 的5-HT濃縮反應曲線固,選出5-HT之濃縮物使肌肉達到大 -23 - 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 訂 經濟部中央標卒灼於工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 當Z係次-式(c) ,n3較佳為2 、3或4 。 尺8和Re較佳均是烷基,特別是R8和Re中有一個是“或更 大的烷基。 特別有關之Z的專一值係如下:(100 ml) and a glacial acetic acid (4 ml) suspension for 18 hours. The mixture was quenched and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The main product is solid and can be eliminated. This material was shaken with the residue of concentrated potassium carbonate solution (50 ml), aerosol (50 ml) and mash. After passing through the mixture, the chloroform layer was separated and dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated in vacuo to obtain a title compound (1.52 g, 100%) as a white solid. Recrystallized from chloroform / 60-80 gasoline, melting point 139-1411C ° 1 Η Ν Η R (CDC 1 3) δ-8.32 (d, lH), 7.03-7.30 (β, 3Η), 6.53 (t, lH), 4.48 (t., 2H), 4.05 (t, 2H), 3.30 (t, 2H), 3.02-3.15 (m, 2H), 2.52-2.70 (b, 2H), 2.27-2.40 (m, 2H), 1.65 -1.90 -------- »—!-• -install-- (Please read the note on the back of the page and then this page) Printed by the Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Zhengong Consumer Cooperative (π, 4Η), 1.10-1.30 (b, 2H). 5-HT4 receptor antagonist activity 1) guinea pig colon Using a male guinea pig weighing 250-400 g, a longitudinal intestinal plexus preparation having a length of about 3 cm was obtained from the lateral colon area. They were weighed 0.5 g and suspended in a separate tissue bath containing Krebs' solution * 37 spoons were maintained while being pumped with 0 2 containing 5% C02. The Krebs solution also contained aethiothepin 10_7M and granisetron 10-βΜ Μ in all experiments to block 5-ΗΤι, 5-HT · »and 5-HT3 receptors. effect. After 30 seconds of contact and 15 minutes of dose cycle, a simple 5-HT concentration response curve can be constructed, and the 5-HT concentrate can be selected to make the muscle large -23-This paper uses the Chinese national standard ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Ordered by the central ministry of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) When Z is a sub-formula (c), n3 is preferably 2, 3 or 4 . Both Chi 8 and Re are preferably alkyl groups, and in particular, one of R8 and Re is "or larger" alkyl groups. The specific values of Z are particularly as follows:

(vii) 式(I )化合物包括側链(i )、( ii )、( iii )、( iv )、( v) 、(vi )或(vii )者。在進一步標的中,(i )、( ii )或 (iii ) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) --------/ 1¾------tr-----'0 (請先閲讀't面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第33107151¾專利申請案 中文說明書修正頁(86年9月) A7 B7 396158 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印裝 五、發明説明(>|) — /.; j 約40-70%的最大收ii (約l〇-eM)。然後將此组雜每15分鐘 交互地投予此5-ΗΤ濃縮物和一種大約同等效力的菸草素受 糖剌激劑,二甲基苯六氫吡啶(DMPP)。在接受到5-ΗΤ和 DMPP二者持鑛性的反應後,在浴液中潇度漸增地加入一種 假定為5-ΗΤ\受體拮抗劑。然後可Κ檢测到此化合物之效 應為使由5-HT或DMPP所引起的收縮百分比降低。由此數據 可求得pICso值,定義為此拮抗者的- log濃度可使收縮減 低50%,一種可減低5-HT反應而非DMPP反應之化合物咸信 為5-HTa受髏拮抗劑。 此化合物之?1(:5〇為9.65土0.20(»\=4)。 2) 鼠食道 依照巴克斯特(Bax ter)等人,詳洋-舒麥地伯吉斯结構 藥理學(Naunyn-Scheie—deberg’s Arch. Paraacol.) 343 ,439-446 (1991)的方法建立鼠食道肌層黏膜。分離此肌 黏膜之內平滑肌管並包埋於37勺的等張的含氧(95% 〇2/ 5%C〇2)秦魯得式(Tyrodes)溶液中。所有的實驗卻在含 有可卡因(3〇ϋ M)的情況下經過H-甲基- N-2-丙炔苄胺(巴 吉林* pargyiine)預先庵理製劑(100WM,15分鐘後洗掉 )。在用碳藤瞻驗(carbachol)(3w.H)使食道姐織產生前收 縮後可得到5-HT的鬆弛反應。 -24 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) --------,-h—一 裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項t寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 之六氫吡啶環可被四氫吡咯基或—氮四臞基所取代,及/ 或在(i )或(Π )之N -取代物可被C3或更大的烷基或是合適 的苄基所取代。 在另一檷的中,式(i )或(H)中的N -取代物可被式(I) 所定義的或是與歐洲專利-A-50 1322特定筲例相關的 (CH2)„R4所取代。 式(I )化合物之藥學上可接受的鹽類包括習知酸類之酸 加成鹽,這些習知酸如氯化氫、溴化氫、硼酸、磷酸、硫 酸和藥學上可接受的有楗酸,如乙酸、酒石酸、馬來酸、 檸樺酸、琥珀酸,苯甲酸、抗增血酸、甲磺酸、α -酮戊 二酸、α -甘油磷酸和葡萄糖-1-磷酸。 藥學上可接受鹽類之實例包括式(I )的化合物之四级衍 生物,比如被化合物Rx-Τ所四级化的化合物(其中匕是 Cl-e综基、苯基-Cl-β烧基或Cb-7環烧基* T是一個基相 當於一個酸的陰雜子)«之合適實例包括甲基、乙基以 及正-和異-丙基;苄基和苯乙基。T之合適實例包括齒 化物,如氯化物、溴化物和碘化物。 槩學上可接受鹽類之筲例亦包括内服的鹽類如N-氧化物 0 式(I )化合物,其藥學上可接受的嬲類(包括四级衍生 物和N-氧化物)也可κ形成藥學上可接的溶劑合物,例如 水合物,其包括任何一個文中提到之式(I )的化合物或其 鹽類。 亦須瞭解式(I)的化合物之(CHZ)„2部份(其中z是 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ^------IT-----_.it /1 -(請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第83107151號專利申請案 中文說明嘗修正頁(86年9月)Α7 ^ Β7 五、發明説明(7 ) (b) ί,可Μ對應於雙環部份探用α或召。 式(I)化合物可以用Ζ與吲哚部份之昔知偁合作用來製 備。逋當的方法參考V〇 93/18036 ,其主體併入本文供參 考0 ----------装-----;--tT------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再"3^寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作杜印製 10 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 五、發明説明(8 ) A7 B7 經濟部中夹榀準灼S工消"合作社印製 式(I )之化合物的實例 Ri R2 Γ R3 R4 X Y z E1 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 o (i) E2 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 0 (vi) E3 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 NH (i) E4 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 0 (iii) E5 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 NH (Hi) E6 Η Η 0 Η Η 0 0 (i) E7 (CH3)2 1 Η Η 0 0 (i) E8 Η Η 1 Η Η S 0 (i) E9 Η Η 2 Η Η 0 0 (i) E10 Η Η 1 Η Η ch2 0 (i) E11 Η Η 0 Η Η ch2 0 ii) E12 Η Η 2 Η Η ch2 0 (i) E13 Η Η 0 Η Η ch2 NH (i) E14 Η Η 0 Η Η 0 NH (i) E15 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 0 Bzppm E16 Η Η 1 Η Η so 0 (i) -1 1- -------!(|^------,訂-----▲ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局Μ工消f合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 式(I )化合物的實例(續)(vii) The compound of formula (I) includes a side chain (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi) or (vii). In the further bidding, (i), (ii) or (iii) this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -------- / 1¾ ------ tr ----- '0 (Please read the precautions on' t before filling out this page) Page 33107151¾ Revised page of the Chinese manual for the patent application (September 86) A7 B7 396158 Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printing 5. Description of the invention (> |) — / .; j The maximum yield of about 40-70% ii (about 10-eM). This group was then administered alternately every 15 minutes to the 5-HT concentrate and a nicotinic glucoside stimulant, DMPP, of approximately the same potency. After receiving the 5-MT and DMPP mineral reaction, a hypothetical 5-HT / receptor antagonist was gradually added to the bath. The effect of this compound can then be detected by reducing the percentage of shrinkage caused by 5-HT or DMPP. From this data, the pICso value can be obtained, which is defined as the antagonist's -log concentration which reduces contraction by 50%. A compound that reduces 5-HT response instead of DMPP response is believed to be a 5-HTa receptor antagonist. Of this compound? 1 (: 50 is 9.65 ± 0.20 (»\ = 4). 2) The rat esophagus is in accordance with Bax ter et al., Naunyn-Scheie-deberg's Arch Paraacol.) 343, 439-446 (1991). The intramuscular smooth muscle tube of this muscle was isolated and embedded in 37 spoons of isotonic oxygenated (95% 〇2 / 5% Co2) Tyrodes solution. All experiments were pretreated with H-methyl-N-2-propynyl benzylamine (Bajlin * pargyiine) in the presence of cocaine (30 μM) (100 WM, washed off after 15 minutes). 5-HT relaxation response can be obtained after pre-shrinking of the esophagus by carbachol (3w.H). -24-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) --------,-h—one pack-- (Please read the precautions on the back first and write this page) Order Printed on A7 B7 by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (6) The hexahydropyridine ring may be replaced by tetrahydropyrrolyl or -nitrotetrafluorenyl, and / or in (i) or (Π The N-substituent may be substituted by a C3 or larger alkyl group or a suitable benzyl group. In another example, the N-substituent in formula (i) or (H) may be defined by formula (I) or related to a specific example of European Patent-A-50 1322 (CH2) „R4 The pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compounds of formula (I) include the acid addition salts of conventional acids such as hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide, boric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, and pharmaceutically acceptable sulfonium. Acids, such as acetic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, benzoic acid, anti-increasing acid, methanesulfonic acid, α-ketoglutarate, α-glyceryl phosphate, and glucose-1-phosphate. Examples of acceptable salts include quaternary derivatives of compounds of formula (I), such as compounds quaternized by compound Rx-T (wherein R is Cl-e complex, phenyl-Cl-beta alkyl, or Cb-7 cycloalkenyl * T is an anion that corresponds to an acid) Suitable examples of «include methyl, ethyl and n- and iso-propyl; benzyl and phenethyl. Suitable examples of T Includes dental compounds such as chloride, bromide, and iodide. Examples of scientifically acceptable salts also include oral salts such as N-oxides. Compounds of formula (I) , Its pharmaceutically acceptable amidines (including quaternary derivatives and N-oxides) can also form pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, such as hydrates, including any of the formulas (I) mentioned in the text It is also necessary to understand the (CHZ) 2 part of the compound of formula (I) (where z is -9- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ^- -----IT-----_.it / 1-(Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Chinese Patent Application No. 83107151 Patent Application Revised Page (Sept. 86) Α7 ^ Β7 V. Description of the invention (7) (b) ί, M can correspond to the bicyclic moiety to explore the α or zhao. Compounds of formula (I) can be prepared by the cooperation between Z and the indole moiety. The method is referred to V〇93 / 18036, the main body of which is incorporated herein for reference. 0 ---------- install ------; --tT ------ line (please read the back (Notes again 3) (written on this page) Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 10-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210 × 297 mm) 5. Description of the invention (8) A7 B7 Examples of Compounds in the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China "Ri R2 Γ R3 R4 XY z E1 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 0 (i) E2 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 0 ( vi) E3 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 NH (i) E4 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 0 (iii) E5 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 NH (Hi) E6 Η Η 0 Η Η 0 0 (i) E7 (CH3) 2 1 Η Η 0 0 (i) E8 Η Η 1 Η Η S 0 (i) E9 Η Η 2 Η Η 0 0 (i) E10 Η Η 1 Η ch2 0 (i) E11 Η Η 0 Η ch2 0 ii) E12 Η Η 2 Η ch2 0 (i) E13 Η Η 0 Η ch2 NH (i) E14 Η Η 0 Η Η 0 NH (i) E15 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 0 Bzppm E16 Η Η 1 Η Η Η so 0 (i) -1 1- -------! (| ^ ------, order ----- ▲ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 B7 printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau M Industrial Consumer Cooperative Fifth, description of invention (9) Examples of compounds of formula (I) (continued)

Ri R2 Γ «3 r4 X Υ ζ E17 Η Η Δ Η Η CH 0 ⑴ E18 Η Η Γ Η Η CH 0 (i) E19 Η Η 1 Η Η S ΝΗ (i) E20 Η Η 1 Η Η Ο ΝΗ Bzppm E21 Η Η 1 Η Η ο - ΝΗ ppm E22 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗ nC6H]3ppm- E23 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗ (ii) E24 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗ Etppm E25 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗ MeS〇2aEippm E26 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗ (vi) E27 Η Η 1 8-F Η 0 0 (i) E28 Η Η 1 8-F Η 0 ΝΗ (i) E29 Η Η 1 Η Η NMe 0 (i) ---^------1T----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準劝努工消费合作社印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明(w) 式(I )化合物的實例(續)Ri R2 Γ «3 r4 X Υ ζ E17 Η Η Δ Η Η CH 0 ⑴ E18 Η Η Γ Η Η CH 0 (i) E19 Η Η 1 Η Η S ΝΗ (i) E20 Η Η 1 Η Η Ο ΝΗ Bzppm E21 Η Η 1 Η ο-ΝΗ ppm E22 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗ nC6H] 3ppm- E23 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗ (ii) E24 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗ Etppm E25 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗMeS 〇2aEippm E26 Η Η 1 Η Η 0 ΝΗ (vi) E27 Η Η 1 8-F Η 0 0 (i) E28 Η Η 1 8-F Η 0 ΝΗ (i) E29 Η Η 1 Η Η NMe 0 (i) --- ^ ------ 1T ----- (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Advise Nugong Consumer Cooperatives to print A7 B7 V. Description of invention (w) Examples of compounds of formula (I) (continued)

Ri «2 r «3 R4 X Υ Ζ Ε30 ― π -- Η Η S 0 ⑴ Ε31 Η Η 0 Η Η S 0 (i) Ε32 ― ύ — Η Η S 0 (i) Ε33 ― Λ Η . Η Ν 0 (i) Ε34 Η Η 0 Η Η S ΝΗ (i) Ε35 ― ― Η Η S ΝΗ (i) Ε36 Η Η .1 Η Η ΝΗ 0 ⑴ Ε37 Η Η 0 Η Η 0 0 (vi) Ε38 Η Η 2 Η Η 0 ΝΗ (i) Ε39 H Η Γ Η Η Ν G (i) Ε40 Η Η 0 Η Η S 0 (vi) -13- ---------—裝------訂------線 '#ίι\· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 經濟部中央榡n,-局Μ工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(11 ) 式(I )化合物的實例(續)Ri «2 r« 3 R4 X Υ ζ Ε30 ― π-Η Η S 0 ⑴ Ε31 Η Η 0 Η Η S 0 (i) Ε32 ― ύ — Η Η S 0 (i) Ε33 ― Λ Η. Η Ν 0 (i) Ε34 Η Η 0 Η Η S ΝΗ (i) Ε35 ― ― Η S ΝΗ (i) Ε36 Η Η .1 Η Η ΝΗ 0 ⑴ Ε37 Η Η 0 Η Η 0 0 (vi) Ε38 Η 2 Η Η 0 ΝΗ (i) Ε39 H Η Γ Η Η NG G (i) Ε40 Η Η 0 Η Η S 0 (vi) -13- ---------—— 装 ------ Order- ----- 线 '# ίι \ · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) Central Ministry of Economic Affairs,- A7 B7 printed by the Bureau of Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the invention (11) Examples of compounds of formula (I) (continued)

Ri «2 r R3 R4 X Υ Ζ Ε41 Η Η 0 Η Η S ΝΗ (vi) Ε42 — — Η Η S 0 (vi) Ε43 — — Η Η S ΝΗ (vi) Ε44 Η Η 1 Η Η S 0 <vi) Ε45 — Γ — Η Η ΝΗ ΝΗ ⑴- ΈΑ6 Η Η 1 Η Η Ν ΝΗ (i) Δ - ARiR2is-(CH2)2-CH- Bz -苄基 Γ - ΑΚ]^2^-ΓΉ=€Η-(:Η= ppm - 4-六 W 吡啶甲棊 π - AR^215-0(^3)=^- aEt-胺乙基 ύ - ARjR2 is-CH=CH-Λ -从两 is -C(CH3)=CH-C(CH3)= -14- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) I ------ir-----*m (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ♦1?濟部中央櫺n,-^M工消资合作社印製 A7 _ _B7_ 五、發明説明(12 ) 本發明是一個式(I )的化合物,其中“是3 -苯氧丙基, 如文中式(IA)化合物,特別是一種與前述E3相似的化合物 (其中苯氧丙基取代正-丁基|?5取代基)。 本發明之化合物是5-HT4受體拮抗劑,閑信常被用來治 療或預防胃腸病、心血管疾病和中樞神經糸統疾病。 彼等可潛在有翮治療腸過敏症候群(IBS) *特別是IBS 的腹瀉,即這些化合物藉由活化腸神經元而阻斷了 5-HT剌 激腸道埋動的能力。IBS的動物横型,可Μ很方便的藉由 排便速率的減低而測得。彼等亦可潛在用於治療常與IBS 有闞的尿失禁。 — 彼等亦可潛在用於其他的胃腸病·例如與上腸道運動有 關之止吐劑。明细言之,彼等有可能被用於治療胃-食道 的迴流和消化不良的噁心及胃的症候群。止吐劑的活性得 知於已知的细胞毒性劑/放射線誘發之嘔吐的動物模型。 特定於心SS的5-HT4受體拮抗劑可以預防與5-HT有翮之 心房纖維顗動和心房節律不整,有可能會減少中風的發生 (A. J .考曼(A. J . Kauraann),諾洋-舒麥地伯吉斯结構藥 理學(N a u m y η - S c h m i e d e b e r g · s A「c h . P h a「m a c ο 1 . ) 3 4 2, 619-622,適當的動物實驗方法)。 抑鬱活性棰可能經海馬S3作用(仲米仕(Dumuis)等人 1988,分子藥理學(Mol Pharmacol.), 34, 880-887)。此 活性可用標準動物模型社會交互活動試驗和X -迷宮試驗來 證明。 偏頭痛受害者通常是在頭痛之前就處於焦慮和情緒壓力 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0><297公釐} » 1^------.玎------^ yf».· 噶(請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準釣Μ工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(13 ) 下(S克斯(Sachs),1985’偏頭痛,疼痛書,倫敦)。在 偏頭痛時的48小時内,腦脊豳液中的環狀AMP量持續性的 增加(韋爾契(Welch)等人,1976’頭痛16,160-167)。閑 信偏頭痛,包括前驅期與瑁狀AMP的增加係與刺激5-HT4 受體有關。因此投與5-HT4拮抗劑具有舒解偏頭痛的潛在 儇點。 其他有翮的中樞神經糸统疾病包括精神分裂症、帕金森 氏病和亨丁頓氐舞蹈病。 本發明亦提到一種藥學的姐合包括式(IA)的化合物,或 是一種藥學上可接受的鹽類以及一種藥學上可接受的載劑 0 這些姐合是用混合物製成的,並且通常適用於經腸的, 例如口腔的、典的或直腸的,或是非經腸的投藥,可Μ製 成錠劑、膠囊、口服液、粉劑、粒劑、糖衣錠、可重组的 粉劑、廨部噴孩、栓劑、可注射的可浸漬的溶液或懸浮液 。Κ 口服用組合物較佳,因為彼等較便於一般使用。 口服錠劑和膠囊通常Μ單位劑量及含有昔知的賦形劑例 如结合劑、充填劑、稀釋劑、製錠劑、潤滑劑、崩解劑、 著色劑、矯味劑和湄潤劑呈現。錠劑可利用此項技«中已 為人所热知的方法來塗覆,例如用一種腸衣塗覆物。 逋當的充裝填劑包括懺維素、甘茈酵、乳糖和其他相似 物。適當的賦形劑包括澱粉、聚乙烯吡咯烷飼和澱粉衍生 物,例如澱粉甘酵酸納。適當的潤滑劑包括硬脂酸鎂。 合適的藥學上可接受的濕潤劑包括硫酸十二烷基納。口 -16- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) -------- ------.玎-----·線. -JSI (請先閲讀背面之注意^項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央榡準劝只工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(l4 ) 眼液的製備可用下列形式,例如•水性或油性懸浮液、水 溶液、乳液、糖漿或酏劑,也可能是一種乾的產品使用前 Μ水或其他合適的賦形劑重新姐合之。製備這些液體可以 使用平常的添加物,例如懸浮劑(如山梨酵、糖漿、甲基 繼維素、羥乙基纖維素、羧甲基纖维素、硬脂酸鋁膠或氫 化食用脂、乳化劑(如卵磷脂、山梨聚糖單油酸鹽或阿拉 伯膠);非水性的賦形劑(可Μ是食用油)例如,杏仁油、 經分餾的椰子油、油酯類(如甘油酯、丙二醇或乙醇);防 腐劑的實例有對羥苯甲酸甲酯或丙酯或山梨酸,視需要加 入昔知的插味劑或著色劑。 口服液的形式通常是水性或油性懸浮液、水溶液、乳劑 、糖漿或酏劑也可以是一種乾物,使用前再Κ水或其他合 適的賦形劑重新姐合。製備這些液體可用平常的添加物, 例如懸浮劑、乳化劑、非水性的賦形劑(可以是食用油), 防腐劑Μ及矯味劑或著色劑。 平常製備口服組合物的方法有混合、充填或製成錠劑。 重覆攪拌可使活性劑在姐合物之大量填充物中分佈均勻。 這種作法當然是一棰昔知的技藝。 製造非經腸胃的用槩(液體的單位劑量形式)·包含了本 發明的一種化合物和無菌的媒劑。依據其媒劑和濃度•此 化合物可Μ製成懸浮液或被溶解。正常製備非經腸道的水 溶液是利用將此化合物溶解在一種賦形劑中,過濾消毒之 後再灌入適當的藥瓶或安瓶中並且封口。更有利地,如局 部麻醉劑、防腐劑和緩衝劑之佐劑亦被溶於媒劑中。為增 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣孪(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -—^-----------▲ /7^.: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準劝Κ工消费合作社印製 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明(l5 ) 加安定性,此姐合物在灌入藥瓶中並在真空中去除水份之 後可Μ冰凍起來。 大體上製備非經腸胃的懸浮液是採用相同的方法,除了 該化合物懸浮而非溶解於媒劑中,Μ及藉由暴菸在環氧乙 烷之中濟毒,而後再懸浮於無菌媒劑中。更有利地,此组 合物中包含一種界面活性劑或濕潤劑,有肋於本發明之化 合物均一地分佈。 本發明更進一步提供一種治療或預防腸過敏症候群、消 化不良、心房節律不整和中風、哺乳類(例如人類)的焦慮 並且/或是偏頭痛的方法,其包含投與有效量之式(ΙΑ)的 化合物或是其藥學上可接受的鹽類。 治療本文先前所述的疾病之有效量決定於本發明的化合 物之相關功效、該疾病的性質和嚴重性以及該哺乳動物的 重量。然而,一個70公斤的成人,使用本發明的化合物之 單位劑量正常需0. 05至1 000毫克,例如0. 5至500毫克。 單位劑量可Μ —天一次或多次給藥,例如一天二、三或四 次,較常見的是一天一至三次,約介於一天0.0001至50毫 克/公斤/天的範圍,常見也有0.0002至25奄克/公斤/ 天。 在上述的劑量範圍内明示無有害的毒性效果。 本發明亦提供一種式(ΙΑ)的化合物或其一種藥學上可接 受的鹽類,它被當做一種活性的治療物質,特別是用於治 療腸過敏症候群、胃-食道迴流疾病、消化不良、心房節 律不整和中風、焦慮並且/或是偏頭痛。 -18- 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) — 1參------、玎----- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中夾標準局员工消費合作社印裝 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(l6 ) 下列實例說明式(ΙΑ)化合物之製法,下列的敘述係闞於 中間物的製備。 ^Μ_ N-[(l-(3"•苯氧丙基)-4-六氧吼陡基)甲基]3,4-二氫_2Η-[1,3]-吗哄并[3,2-a]D3丨晚-10-梭黯胺[χ=〇,A = (CH2)3 ’ (R 1 1 R z * R 3 * R a = Ηί Y — N H * Z=4~ 六氮 % 唾甲基, RB = 3-苯氧丙基] 用3-苯氧丙基溴化物處理H-(4-六氫吡啶甲基)3,4-二氫 -2H-[1,3]晖畊并[3,2-a]吲哚-10-羧醯胺(D2)(250毫克, 0.80毫莫耳)以及三乙胺(0.2 5·毫升,1.8毫莫耳)於乙腈 (15毫升)和Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醛(10毫升)混合物的攪拌溶液, 並迴流加熱溶液48小時。讓混合物冷卻後,在真空中澹縮 並將殘餘物溶於醋酸乙酯(25毫升),用水(20毫升)洗。以 (MgS04)乾燥有槠溶液真空中湄縮,且在矽膠上,用〇至 20%甲醇/乙酸乙酯溶析,K驟色析法纯化殘餘物而之後 產生一種如淡粉紅色固體之標題化合物,之後用醚(44毫 克)研製,熔點120-1261。 XH HMR (CDCla) δ 8.30(d,lH), 7.07-7.37 (m,5H) , 6.96(t,lH), 6.88 (d,2H), 6.64(t,lH), 4.57(t,2H), 4.13(t,2H), 4.30 (t,2H). 3.22-3.43 (m.4H) , 2 . 78 - 3.00 (m.2H) , 2.13-2 . 5 7 ( m , 6 H ) , 1 . 5 9 - 2 . 0 3 (m , 5 H )。 (卜苄基-4-六氫吡啶基)甲基胺(Dl) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) --------------IT-----▲ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第83107151號專利申請案 A7 中文說明書修正頁(86年9月)B7 五 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印製 、發明説明(/rJ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 用無水碳酸鉀(64.9克,0.47莫耳)處理異六氫菸狳皤胺 (isonipecota*ide)(30.1克,0.23 莫耳)和苄基溴化物 (27.9¾升* 0.23莫耳)於乙醇(250毫升)之攪拌溶液, 並酒潦加熱3小時。讓混合物冷卻,再過滹,並於冥空中 濃縮濾液。殘餘的油體溶於氯仿(200毫升)並用水(lx 150毫升)洗。乾燁(Na2S04),真空中濃縮Μ留下黃色固體 (41.0克)。將此固體與五氧化亞璘(38.3克,0.27莫耳)充 份涓合,而後在氮氣,180 C中輕微的搜拌並加热2.5小 時。該反應混合物冷卻,然後以水(300毫升)處理。當該 固體團塊溶解,加入固態的1(2(:〇3鹼化溶液且再用乙酸乙 酯〔2x 250毫·升)萃取。乾燥(Na2S04)结合萃取物並真空 _縮以留下一種棕色油體(35.3克)。該油傾溶在無水乙醚 (250毫升)並在氮氣0 t:中Μ 30分期間,滴加入氫化鋰鋁 (10.1克,0.26莫耳)於醚(150毫升)懸浮液。當添加完 畢後·將混合液溫熱至室溫並攪拌1.5小時。再冷卻至0 它並小心地加人水(10毫升)* 10% HaOH溶液(15奄升)再加 水(2 5毫升)。K矽薄土過濟混合物且真空縮»液K留下 一棕色油體,其在真空中蒸餵後可產生一種如無色油體之 標題化合物(27.8克,67% )在0.2 5毫米汞柱•沸點1061: Ο NMR (CDCla) . δ: 7.20-7.37 (b,5H), 3.48(s,2H), 2.85 - 2.95 ( ,2H), 2.55(d,2H), 1.87-2.00 U.2H), 1.60-1.75 (·,2Η), 1 . 10-1 . 40(·,5H)。 . 銳明?· -20 本紙張尺度適用中國圉家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 裡濟部中央掠準局sc工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(18 ) a) N-[(l -苄基-4-六氫吡啶基)甲基]吲哚-3-羧酿胺 在氮氣中,向蚓哚-3-羧酸(15克,0.093萁耳)於二氛甲 烷(250毫升)之播拌溶液•加入草酿氯(8.7毫升,〇 1()_ 耳)和無水二甲基甲醣胺(6滴)。2小時後,於滅應中察 發溶劑殘餘之酸性氯化物(0.09 3莫耳 >,再溶於二氣甲_ (100毫升)。之後於5 υ,滴加Ν-Π-苄基-4-六氣吼喷基 )甲胺(D1,16.4克,0.093莫耳)和三乙胺(15.5毫升, 0 .11莫耳)溶於二氛甲烷Π50毫升)的攪拌溶液。在周壇 溫度下攪拌過夜後,用10% “2(:〇3冲洗反應混合物並乾燥 (Na2S04)有機相。在減壓中蒸發溶劑,並由乙酸乙酯中再 结晶出剌餘的固體,以產生如白色固體之標題化合物 (17. 5克,60% )。 x\\ HMR (CDCla) d: 9.90(s.lH), 7.85-7. 95 (m, 1H), 7.64(d,lH), 7 . 1 5-7 . 43 (m.8H) , 6.17(t,lH), 3.48(s,2H), 3.37 (t,2H), 2.83 -2.98 (πι,2Η) , 1 . 8 7 - 2 . 0 8 (m , 2 H ) , 1.54-1.82 (m, 3H) , 1 . 23-1.50(m,2H)。 b) N-[U -苄基-4-六氫吡啶基)甲基]3,4 -:S-2H-,3 ]-晖畊并[3 , 2 - a ]吲哚-1 0 -羧醯胺 室溫時,用3 -溴-卜丙酵(10.1毫升,0.11莫耳)和N -氯 琥珀醢亞胺(8.7克,0.065莫耳)處理苄基-4-六氫 毗啶基)甲基]吲哚-3-羧醯胺(17.5克,0.050莫耳)於氛仿 (250毫升)之播拌懸浮液,加入,15分鐘内可獲得一種透 -21 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標孪(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) C1閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 -線 經濟部中央標準局Μ工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19 ) 明溶液。反懕1小時後,該混合液的顔色自淡黃色變深成 橘色,溫度亦升高至3 8 t:。再過1小時後,將該混合液Μ 10%NaHC03溶液處理,並分離氛仿層,乾燦(Na2S04)和真 空漘縮後可留下一種黃色的油體*其在矽膠上用3 %甲酵 /氯仿溶析並行色層分析。將中間物2- (3-溴丙氧基)吲哚 溶於丙嗣(400毫升)中,K無水碳酸鉀 (11克,0.08莫耳 )處理,並在室溫下播拌20小時。在真空湄縮反應混合物 後,用水(200毫升)處理殘餘物並用氛仿(2x250毫升)萃 取。在乾燥(Ma2S〇4)經结合萃取物和真空濃縮。在矽膠上 用5 %甲酵/氛仿溶析並行色磨分析 > 可得一種淡黃色的 油體之檷題化合物(3.1克,15%)。可將其轉換成其草酸 鹽並且自丙酮中再结晶得到一種如白色之固體,熔點 1 69-170¾。 自由基:-M HMR (CDCU) δ· 8.32(d,lH), 7.05-7.38 (m,8H) , 6.53(t,lH), 4.50 (t,2H), 4.08(t,2H), 3.48(s,2H), 3.31(t,2H), 2.83-2.97(m,2H), 2.27 - 2.4 1 (m , 2H) , 1 . 54 - 2 . 06 (m , 5H ), 1.25-1.45(m,2H)。 c) N-(4-六氫吡啶甲基>3,4-二氫-2H[1,3]噚畊并[3,2-a]吲哚-10-羧醣胺 在45t:,大氣壓下K10%M-C (0.8克)氫化N-[(l-苄基 -4-六氫吡啶基)甲基]3,4-二氫-2H-[1,3]噚畊并[3,2-a] 吲〇朵-10-羧醯胺草酸鹽(2.25克,0.0046莫耳)於乙醇 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -------- ------ir-----'0 if. (ίΜ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第831071 51¾專利申請案 中文說明書修正頁(86年9月) A7 B7 396158 五、發明説明(〆)ίRi «2 r R3 R4 X Υ Ε41 Η Η 0 Η Η S ΝΗ (vi) Ε42 — — Η Η S 0 (vi) Ε43 — — Η Η S ΝΗ (vi) Ε44 Η Η 1 Η Η S 0 < vi) Ε45 — Γ — Η Η ΝΗ ΝΗ ⑴- ΈΑ6 Η Η 1 Η Η Ν ΝΗ (i) Δ-ARiR2is- (CH2) 2-CH- Bz -benzylΓ-ΑKK] ^ 2 ^ -ΓΉ = € Η -(: Η = ppm-4-hexaW-pyridine 棊 π-AR ^ 215-0 (^ 3) = ^-aEt-aminoethyl vertebrate-ARjR2 is-CH = CH-Λ-from two is -C ( CH3) = CH-C (CH3) = -14- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210 × 297 mm) I ------ ir ----- * m (Please read the back first Please note this page before filling in this page) ♦ 1 Printed by the Central Ministry of Economic Affairs n,-^ M Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives A7 _ _B7_ V. Description of the Invention (12) The present invention is a compound of formula (I), where "is 3-phenoxypropyl, such as the compound of formula (IA), especially a compound similar to the aforementioned E3 (where phenoxypropyl replaces the n-butyl |? 5 substituent). The compound of the present invention is 5-HT4 Receptor antagonists, idle messages are often used to treat or prevent gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, and central nervous system diseases.翮 Treatment of intestinal allergies (IBS) * Especially diarrhea of IBS, that is, these compounds block the ability of 5-HT to stimulate the intestinal motility by activating intestinal neurons. The animal's horizontal form of IBS can be very convenient Measured by a reduction in the rate of defecation. They can also potentially be used to treat urinary incontinence often associated with IBS. — They can also potentially be used in other gastrointestinal disorders such as antiemetics related to upper bowel movements In detail, they may be used to treat gastric-esophageal reflux and indigestive nausea and stomach symptoms. The activity of antiemetics is known from known cytotoxic agents / radiation-induced vomiting animals Model. Cardiac SS-specific 5-HT4 receptor antagonists can prevent atrial fibrillation and atrial arrhythmias associated with 5-HT and may reduce the incidence of stroke (A. J. Coman (A. J Kauraann), Naouy η-Schmiedeberg structural pharmacology (N aumy η-Schmiedeberg · s A "ch. P ha" mac ο 1.) 3 4 2, 619-622, appropriate animal experimental methods ). Depressive activity may be through hippocampal S3 (Dumu is) et al. 1988, Mol Pharmacol. 34, 880-887). This activity can be demonstrated using standard animal model social interaction tests and X-maze tests. Victims of migraine are usually under anxiety and emotional stress before the headache. This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0 > < 297 mm) »1 ^ ------. 玎- ----- ^ yf ». · Karma (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Central Standard Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (13) (S Sachs), 1985 'Migraine, Pain Book, London). The amount of cyclic AMP in cerebrospinal fluid increased continuously within 48 hours of migraine (Welch et al., 1976' Headaches 16, 160-167). Infrared migraine, including the prodromal phase and the increase of saccate AMP, are related to the stimulation of 5-HT4 receptors. Therefore, administration of 5-HT4 antagonists has the potential to relieve migraines. Others Diseases of the central nervous system include schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington's disease. The present invention also refers to a pharmacological compound that includes a compound of formula (IA), or a pharmaceutically acceptable Salts and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. These compounds are made from mixtures and are usually suitable For enteral, such as oral, canonical or rectal, or parenteral administration, it can be made into lozenges, capsules, oral liquids, powders, granules, sugar-coated tablets, reconstitutable powders, crotch sprays Children's, suppositories, injectable, impregnable solutions or suspensions. K Oral compositions are preferred because they are more convenient for general use. Oral lozenges and capsules are usually M unit doses and contain excipients known in the past such as a combination Agents, fillers, diluents, lozenges, lubricants, disintegrating agents, colorants, flavoring agents, and maize wetting agents. Lozenges can be applied using the methods known in the art « For example, use an enteric coating. Suitable fillers include stigmatonin, glucosamine, lactose and other similar substances. Suitable excipients include starch, polyvinylpyrrolidine and starch derivatives such as starch. Sodium glycylate. Suitable lubricants include magnesium stearate. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable humectants include sodium dodecyl sulfate. -16- This paper is dimensioned to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 × 297) Mm) -------- ---- -. 玎 ----- · line. -JSI (Please read the note on the back ^ before filling this page) The Central Ministry of Economic Affairs advises only the consumer cooperative to print A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (l4) Eye Liquids can be prepared in the following forms, such as: • Aqueous or oily suspensions, aqueous solutions, emulsions, syrups, or elixirs, or a dry product that can be reconstituted before use with water or other suitable excipients. Preparation of these liquids Ordinary additives such as suspending agents (such as sorbase, syrup, methyldivinin, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, aluminum stearate or hydrogenated food fat, emulsifiers such as Lecithin, sorbitan monooleate or gum arabic); non-aqueous excipients (may be edible oil) such as almond oil, fractionated coconut oil, oil esters (such as glycerides, propylene glycol or ethanol ); Examples of preservatives are methyl or propyl parabens or sorbic acid, and if necessary, previously known flavor inserts or colorants are added. Oral solutions are usually in the form of aqueous or oily suspensions, aqueous solutions, emulsions, syrups, or elixirs. They can also be a dry substance, which can be reconstituted with water or other suitable excipients before use. These liquids can be prepared using conventional additives such as suspending agents, emulsifiers, non-aqueous excipients (which can be edible oils), preservatives M, and flavoring or coloring agents. Oral compositions are usually prepared by mixing, filling or making lozenges. Repeated agitation can make the active agent evenly distributed in a large amount of filler of the sister compound. This approach is of course a known skill. Preparation of parenteral tinctures (liquid unit dose forms). Contains a compound of the present invention and a sterile vehicle. Depending on the vehicle and concentration • This compound can be made into suspension or dissolved. A parenteral aqueous solution is normally prepared by dissolving the compound in an excipient, filtering and disinfecting it, filling it into an appropriate vial or ampoule, and sealing it. Advantageously, adjuvants such as local anesthetics, preservatives and buffering agents are also dissolved in the vehicle. For the increase -17- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Twin (CNS) Α4 size (210X297 mm)--^ ----------- ▲ / 7 ^ .: (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again) The Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs advises the Workers Cooperative Cooperative to print A7 _____B7_ V. Description of the Invention (l5) With stability, this sister compound can be frozen after being poured into a medicine bottle and removing water in a vacuum. stand up. Generally, parenteral suspensions are prepared by the same method, except that the compound is suspended instead of dissolved in the vehicle, and M is poisoned by ethylene oxide in heavy smoke, and then resuspended in sterile vehicle. in. More advantageously, the composition contains a surfactant or wetting agent, and the ribs are uniformly distributed in the compound of the present invention. The present invention further provides a method for treating or preventing intestinal allergies, indigestion, atrial irregularity and stroke, anxiety in mammals (such as humans), and / or migraine, comprising administering an effective amount of formula (IA) The compound is also a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The effective amount for treating a disease previously described herein depends on the relevant efficacy of the compound of the invention, the nature and severity of the disease, and the weight of the mammal. However, for a 70 kg adult, a unit dose of the compound of the present invention normally requires 0.05 to 1 000 mg, such as 0.5 to 500 mg. A unit dose can be administered one or more times a day, such as two, three, or four times a day, more commonly one to three times a day, ranging from 0.0001 to 50 mg / kg / day per day, and 0.0002 to 25 are common. G / kg / day. No harmful toxicity is clearly stated in the above dosage range. The present invention also provides a compound of formula (IA) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which is used as an active therapeutic substance, particularly for treating intestinal allergies, gastric-esophageal reflux disease, indigestion, atrial Irregularities and strokes, anxiety and / or migraines. -18- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) — 1 see ------, 玎 ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Economy The Ministry of Standards and Staff Bureau of the People's Republic of China printed A7 ____B7 V. Description of the Invention (16) The following examples illustrate the preparation of compounds of formula (IA), and the following descriptions focus on the preparation of intermediates. ^ Μ_ N-[(l- (3 " • phenoxypropyl) -4-hexaoxazidinyl) methyl] 3,4-dihydro_2Η- [1,3]-? 2-a] D3 丨 night-10-sormine [χ = 〇, A = (CH2) 3 '(R 1 1 R z * R 3 * R a = Ηί Y — NH * Z = 4 ~ hexa nitrogen% Sialylmethyl, RB = 3-phenoxypropyl] H- (4-hexahydropyridylmethyl) 3,4-dihydro-2H- [1,3] treated with 3-phenoxypropyl bromide [3,2-a] indole-10-carboxamide (D2) (250 mg, 0.80 mmol) and triethylamine (0.2 5 · ml, 1.8 mmol) in acetonitrile (15 ml) and A stirred solution of a mixture of Ν, Ν-dimethylformaldehyde (10 ml), and the solution was heated at reflux for 48 hours. After the mixture was allowed to cool, it was shrunk in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (25 ml), and water ( (20 ml). The solution was dried under vacuum with (MgS04), and the residue was purified by silica gel with 0 to 20% methanol / ethyl acetate. The title compound was a pink solid, which was then triturated with ether (44 mg), melting point 120-1261. XH HMR (CDCla) δ 8.30 (d, lH), 7.07-7.37 (m, 5H), 6.96 (t, lH), 6.88 (d, 2 H), 6.64 (t, lH), 4.57 (t, 2H), 4.13 (t, 2H), 4.30 (t, 2H). 3.22-3.43 (m.4H), 2. 78-3.00 (m.2H) , 2.13-2. 5 7 (m, 6 H), 1.5 9-2. 0 3 (m, 5 H). (Benzyl-4-hexahydropyridyl) methylamine (Dl) Applicable to this paper size China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -------------- IT ----- ▲ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) No. 83107151 Patent application A7 Chinese manual revision page (September 86) B7 Five printed and invention description (/ rJ) by the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Use without water Potassium carbonate (64.9 g, 0.47 moles) treated with isohexocota * ide (30.1 g, 0.23 moles) and benzyl bromide (27.9¾ liters * 0.23 moles) in ethanol (250 ml The solution was stirred and heated for 3 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool, then simmered, and the filtrate was concentrated in the sky. The remaining oil was dissolved in chloroform (200 ml) and washed with water (1 x 150 ml). Dry (Na2S04) and concentrate in vacuo to leave a yellow solid (41.0 g). This solid was fully trickled with osmium pentoxide (38.3 g, 0.27 mol), then gently stirred and heated under nitrogen, 180 C for 2.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and then treated with water (300 ml). When the solid mass dissolves, add 1 (2 (: 03) alkalization solution in solid form and extract with ethyl acetate (2 x 250 milliliters). Dry (Na2S04) combined extract and vacuum-shrink to leave a Brown oil body (35.3 g). The oil was decanted into anhydrous ether (250 ml) and lithium aluminum hydride (10.1 g, 0.26 mol) was added dropwise to ether (150 ml) over a period of 30 minutes under nitrogen at 0 t: M. Suspension. When the addition is complete, warm the mixture to room temperature and stir for 1.5 hours. Cool again to 0 and carefully add water (10 ml) * 10% HaOH solution (15 liters) and water (2 5 ml). K silicon thin earth is used to mix the mixture and vacuum shrinkage. K leaves a brown oily body, which after steaming in vacuum can produce a title compound (27.8 g, 67%) as a colorless oily body at 0.2 5mm Hg • Boiling point 1061: 〇 NMR (CDCla). Δ: 7.20-7.37 (b, 5H), 3.48 (s, 2H), 2.85-2.95 (, 2H), 2.55 (d, 2H), 1.87-2.00 U.2H), 1.60-1.75 (·, 2Η), 1. 10-1. 40 (·, 5H). . Sharp? · -20 This paper size is in accordance with Chinese Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Printed by the SC Industrial Consumption Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Accreditation of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (18) a) N-[(l -Benzyl-4-hexahydropyridyl) methyl] indole-3-carboxamide in nitrogen, vermidoline-3-carboxylic acid (15 g, 0.093 moles) in dichloromethane (250 ml) Topping solution • Add grass-fed chlorine (8.7ml, 〇 (() _ ear)) and anhydrous dimethylmethosamine (6 drops). After 2 hours, the residual acid chloride (0.093 mol) was detected in metform and redissolved in dichloromethane (100 ml). After 5 υ, N-Π-benzyl- A stirred solution of 4-hexakismopentyl) methylamine (D1, 16.4 g, 0.093 mol) and triethylamine (15.5 ml, 0.11 mol) in dichloromethane (50 ml). After stirring overnight at the temperature of the altar, the reaction mixture was rinsed with 10% "2 (: 03) and the organic phase was dried (Na2S04). The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the remaining solid was recrystallized from ethyl acetate, To give the title compound as a white solid (17.5 g, 60%). X \\ HMR (CDCla) d: 9.90 (s.lH), 7.85-7.95 (m, 1H), 7.64 (d, lH ), 7. 1 5-7. 43 (m.8H), 6.17 (t, 1H), 3.48 (s, 2H), 3.37 (t, 2H), 2.83 -2.98 (πι, 2Η), 1. 8 7 -2.08 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.82 (m, 3H), 1.23-1.50 (m, 2H). B) N- [U-benzyl-4-hexahydropyridyl) methyl Base] 3,4-: S-2H-, 3] -Hui Geng and [3, 2-a] indole-1 0 -carboxamide at room temperature with 3-bromo-propionase (10.1 ml, 0.11 mole) and N-chlorosuccinimide (8.7 g, 0.065 mole) treated with benzyl-4-hexahydropyridinyl) methyl] indole-3-carboxamide (17.5 g, 0.050 mole) ) Stir in suspension (250ml) and add it to get a transparent -21 in 15 minutes-This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) C1 Notes on the back of the reading (Fill in this page again) A7 B7 printed by the Central Industry Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Industrial and Commercial Cooperatives. 5. Description of the invention (19) Bright solution. After 1 hour, the color of the mixed solution changed from pale yellow to dark orange, and the temperature rose to 3 8 t: After another 1 hour, treat the mixed solution M 10% NaHC03 solution, and separate the imitated layer. Dry yellow (Na2S04) and vacuum condensation can leave a yellow oil body. * It is used on silicone 3% formic acid / chloroform dissolution and chromatographic analysis. The intermediate 2- (3-bromopropoxy) indole was dissolved in propionamidine (400 ml), K anhydrous potassium carbonate (11 g, 0.08 mole) Work up and soak at room temperature for 20 hours. After vacuum shrinking the reaction mixture, treat the residue with water (200 ml) and extract with chloroform (2 x 250 ml). Combine the extracts in dry (Ma2SO4) and vacuum Concentration. Analysis on a silica gel with 5% formic acid / aqueous dissolution and color milling analysis> A pale yellow oily compound (3.1 g, 15%) can be obtained. It can be converted into its oxalate And recrystallized from acetone to obtain a white solid with a melting point of 1 69-170¾. Free radical: -M HMR (CDCU) δ · 8.32 (d, lH), 7.05-7.38 (m, 8H), 6.53 (t, lH), 4.50 (t, 2H), 4.08 (t, 2H), 3.48 (s, 2H), 3.31 (t, 2H) , 2.83-2.97 (m, 2H), 2.27-2.4 1 (m, 2H), 1.54- 2.06 (m, 5H), 1.25-1.45 (m, 2H). c) N- (4-hexahydropyridylmethyl) > 3,4-dihydro-2H [1,3] plow and [3,2-a] indole-10-carboxamide at 45t :, atmospheric pressure K10% MC (0.8g) hydrogenated N-[(l-benzyl-4-hexahydropyridyl) methyl] 3,4-dihydro-2H- [1,3] a] Indodol-10-carboxamidate oxalate (2.25 g, 0.0046 mol) in ethanol This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) --------- ----- ir ----- '0 if. (ίΜ Read the notes on the back and fill in this page again) Article 831071 51¾ Revised page of Chinese specification of patent application (Sept. 86) A7 B7 396158 V. Description of the invention (〆) ί

(100毫升)和冰醋酸(4毫升)之播拌懸浮液18小時。過滅 混合液並真空濃縮濾液。主要的產物是固體,具可以被滅 除。將該物霣與濃碳酸鉀溶液(5 0毫升)、氣仿(50毫升)和 漶液的殘餘物一並搖動。過漶混合物,分離氯仿層並乾埭 (Na2S〇4),在真空中濃縮,可得一種如白色固體之檷題化 合物(1 . 52克,100% )。由氯仿/ 60-80汽油再结晶,熔點 139-1411C ° 1 Η Ν Η R (C D C 1 3 ) δ - 8.32(d,lH), 7.03-7.30 (β,3Η) , 6.53(t,lH), 4.48 (t.,2H),4.05 (t,2H), 3.30(t,2H), 3.02-3.15(m,2H), 2.52-2.70 (b,2H), 2.27-2.40 (m,2H), 1.65-1.90 --------»—!--•-裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注$項再本頁) 經濟部中央標準扃貞工消费合作社印装 (πι,4Η),1.10-1.30(b,2H)。 5-HT4受體拮抗爾活性 1) 夭竺鼠结腸 利用體重250-400克的雄性天竺鼠,自逮側结腸區域取 得約3公分長的縱行腸肌叢製劑。將彼等負重0.5克並懸 浮在含有克雷伯氏(Krebs)液的分離组織浴中*保持37勺 同時用含有5% C02的0 2打氣。所有實驗的克筲伯氏 (Krebs)液亦含有邊替泰平(aethiothepin) 10_7M和葚雷 西同(granisetron) 10-βΜ Μ 阻斷 5-ΗΤι ,5-HT·» 和 5-HT3受體之作用。 利用30秒接觸以及15分鐘藥量循環後,可構築一個簡簞 的5-HT濃縮反應曲線固,選出5-HT之濃縮物使肌肉達到大 -23 - 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 訂 第33107151¾專利申請案 中文說明書修正頁(86年9月) A7 B7 396158 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印裝 五、發明説明(>|) — /.; j 約40-70%的最大收ii (約l〇-eM)。然後將此组雜每15分鐘 交互地投予此5-ΗΤ濃縮物和一種大約同等效力的菸草素受 糖剌激劑,二甲基苯六氫吡啶(DMPP)。在接受到5-ΗΤ和 DMPP二者持鑛性的反應後,在浴液中潇度漸增地加入一種 假定為5-ΗΤ\受體拮抗劑。然後可Κ檢测到此化合物之效 應為使由5-HT或DMPP所引起的收縮百分比降低。由此數據 可求得pICso值,定義為此拮抗者的- log濃度可使收縮減 低50%,一種可減低5-HT反應而非DMPP反應之化合物咸信 為5-HTa受髏拮抗劑。 此化合物之?1(:5〇為9.65土0.20(»\=4)。 2) 鼠食道 依照巴克斯特(Bax ter)等人,詳洋-舒麥地伯吉斯结構 藥理學(Naunyn-Scheie—deberg’s Arch. Paraacol.) 343 ,439-446 (1991)的方法建立鼠食道肌層黏膜。分離此肌 黏膜之內平滑肌管並包埋於37勺的等張的含氧(95% 〇2/ 5%C〇2)秦魯得式(Tyrodes)溶液中。所有的實驗卻在含 有可卡因(3〇ϋ M)的情況下經過H-甲基- N-2-丙炔苄胺(巴 吉林* pargyiine)預先庵理製劑(100WM,15分鐘後洗掉 )。在用碳藤瞻驗(carbachol)(3w.H)使食道姐織產生前收 縮後可得到5-HT的鬆弛反應。 -24 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) --------,-h—一 裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項t寫本頁) 訂(100 ml) and a glacial acetic acid (4 ml) suspension for 18 hours. The mixture was quenched and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The main product is solid and can be eliminated. This material was shaken with the residue of concentrated potassium carbonate solution (50 ml), aerosol (50 ml) and mash. After passing through the mixture, the chloroform layer was separated and dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated in vacuo to obtain a title compound (1.52 g, 100%) as a white solid. Recrystallized from chloroform / 60-80 gasoline, melting point 139-1411C ° 1 Η Ν Η R (CDC 1 3) δ-8.32 (d, lH), 7.03-7.30 (β, 3Η), 6.53 (t, lH), 4.48 (t., 2H), 4.05 (t, 2H), 3.30 (t, 2H), 3.02-3.15 (m, 2H), 2.52-2.70 (b, 2H), 2.27-2.40 (m, 2H), 1.65 -1.90 -------- »—!-• -install-- (Please read the note on the back of the page and then this page) Printed by the Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Zhengong Consumer Cooperative (π, 4Η), 1.10-1.30 (b, 2H). 5-HT4 receptor antagonist activity 1) guinea pig colon Using a male guinea pig weighing 250-400 g, a longitudinal intestinal plexus preparation having a length of about 3 cm was obtained from the lateral colon area. They were weighed 0.5 g and suspended in a separate tissue bath containing Krebs' solution * 37 spoons were maintained while being pumped with 0 2 containing 5% C02. The Krebs solution also contained aethiothepin 10_7M and granisetron 10-βΜ Μ in all experiments to block 5-ΗΤι, 5-HT · »and 5-HT3 receptors. effect. After 30 seconds of contact and 15 minutes of dose cycle, a simple 5-HT concentration response curve can be constructed, and the 5-HT concentrate can be selected to make the muscle large -23-This paper uses the Chinese national standard ( CNS) A4 Specification (210X297 mm) Order No. 33107151¾ Revised Page of Chinese Specification for Patent Application (September 86) A7 B7 396158 Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention (> |) — j. The maximum yield of about 40-70% (about 10-eM). This group was then administered alternately every 15 minutes to the 5-HT concentrate and a nicotinic glucoside stimulant, DMPP, of approximately the same potency. After receiving the 5-MT and DMPP mineral reaction, a hypothetical 5-HT / receptor antagonist was gradually added to the bath. The effect of this compound can then be detected by reducing the percentage of shrinkage caused by 5-HT or DMPP. From this data, the pICso value can be obtained, which is defined as the antagonist's -log concentration which reduces contraction by 50%. A compound that reduces 5-HT response instead of DMPP response is believed to be a 5-HTa receptor antagonist. Of this compound? 1 (: 50 is 9.65 ± 0.20 (»\ = 4). 2) The rat esophagus is in accordance with Bax ter et al., Naunyn-Scheie-deberg's Arch Paraacol.) 343, 439-446 (1991). The intramuscular smooth muscle tube of this muscle was isolated and embedded in 37 spoons of isotonic oxygenated (95% 〇2 / 5% Co2) Tyrodes solution. All experiments were pretreated with H-methyl-N-2-propynyl benzylamine (Bajlin * pargyiine) in the presence of cocaine (30 μM) (100 WM, washed off after 15 minutes). 5-HT relaxation response can be obtained after pre-shrinking of the esophagus by carbachol (3w.H). -24-This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) --------,-h—One Pack-(Please read the precautions on the back first and write this page) Order

Claims (1)

第83107151號專利由請案 中文审請專利範圍铮正本(86年9月) 396158 A8 B8 — C8 -r; D8 ; (> SL· 六 'ψψ\ 1. 一種式UA)的化合物或一種其蕖學上可接受的鹽類 其中Patent No. 83107151 was filed in Chinese for the original patent application scope (September 86) 396158 A8 B8 — C8 -r; D8; (> SL · VI'ψψ \ 1. A compound of formula UA) or a compound thereof Scientifically acceptable salts (ΙΑ) (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) X 是 0 、S_ 、SO、S〇2 、CH2 、CH或 NR (式中 R 是氫或 C 1 - β综基); 訂 Α是2-4髑碳原子的飽和或不飽和聚伸甲基鐽; Rl和卩2是氨或Ci-e焼基; R3是氫、鹵素、Ci-e烷基、胺基、硝基或C,-β烷氧基; 線 是氫、鹵素、Ci-e烷基或h-β烷氧基 Y是0或HH ; Z是次-式(a ): (CH2)q -(CH2)n^ FU (a) 其中 n1是 1 、2 、3 或4 ; 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 第83107151號專利由請案 中文审請專利範圍铮正本(86年9月) 396158 A8 B8 — C8 -r; D8 ; (> SL· 六 'ψψ\ 1. 一種式UA)的化合物或一種其蕖學上可接受的鹽類 其中(ΙΑ) (Please read the notes on the reverse side before filling out this page) X is 0, S_, SO, S02, CH2, CH or NR (where R is hydrogen or C 1-β complex); A is a saturated or unsaturated poly (methylidene) fluorene of 2-4 carbon atoms; R1 and fluorene 2 are ammonia or Ci-efluorenyl; R3 is hydrogen, halogen, Ci-e alkyl, amine, nitro or C, -β alkoxy; line is hydrogen, halogen, Ci-e alkyl or h-β alkoxy Y is 0 or HH; Z is sub-formula (a): (CH2) q-(CH2) n ^ FU (a) where n1 is 1, 2, 3, or 4; this paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Patent No. 83107151 filed by the Chinese applicants for the original patent scope ( (Sept. 86) 396158 A8 B8 — C8 -r; D8; (> SL · hexa'ψψ \ 1. a compound of formula UA) or a scientifically acceptable salt thereof (ΙΑ) (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) X 是 0 、S_ 、SO、S〇2 、CH2 、CH或 NR (式中 R 是氫或 C 1 - β综基); 訂 Α是2-4髑碳原子的飽和或不飽和聚伸甲基鐽; Rl和卩2是氨或Ci-e焼基; R3是氫、鹵素、Ci-e烷基、胺基、硝基或C,-β烷氧基; 線 是氫、鹵素、Ci-e烷基或h-β烷氧基 Y是0或HH ; Z是次-式(a ): (CH2)q -(CH2)n^ FU (a) 其中 n1是 1 、2 、3 或4 ; 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 396158(ΙΑ) (Please read the notes on the reverse side before filling out this page) X is 0, S_, SO, S02, CH2, CH or NR (where R is hydrogen or C 1-β complex); A is a saturated or unsaturated poly (methylidene) fluorene of 2-4 carbon atoms; R1 and fluorene 2 are ammonia or Ci-efluorenyl; R3 is hydrogen, halogen, Ci-e alkyl, amine, nitro or C, -β alkoxy; line is hydrogen, halogen, Ci-e alkyl or h-β alkoxy Y is 0 or HH; Z is sub-formula (a): (CH2) q-(CH2) n ^ FU (a) where n1 is 1, 2, 3, or 4; this paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 396158 '申請專利範圍 <1 是 0 、1 、2 或 3 ; (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Rs是3-苯氧丙基; Re是氩或“-β烷基; 或式(IA)的化合物,其中CO-Y鍵聪被一個雜環生物等排 所取代; 具有5-HT4受體拮抗劑之活性。 2· 根據申請專利範圃第1項之化合物,其中X是0 。 3 · 根據申請專利範圍第1或第2項之化合物,其中A是 (CH2) 3- 0 4. 根撺申學專利範圍第1.或2項之化合物,其中1^和1?2分 別為氫或甲基。 5. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合’物,其中R3是氧K 及R45 S或鹵素。 6· 根撺申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合物,其中Y是〇或 NH 〇 7. 根撺申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合物,其中Z是次式 U)及(CH2)„1連接在氮雜環的碳原子上。 δ. 根撺申請專利範圍第7項之化合物•其中Ζ是Ν-取代 4-六氫吡啶甲基。 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印装 9. Ν-[(卜(3-¾氧丙基)-4-六氫吡啶基)甲基]3,4-二氫-2H-[1,3]腭畊并[3,2-a]吲11朵-10-羧醻胺或其藥學上可 接受的韉類。 10. —種製備根撺申謫專利範圍第6項之酯或醯胺的方法, 仕方法包括使適當酸衍生物與遘當之酒精或胺反懕〇 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 396158 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 々、申請專利範圍 11. 一種用以作為5-HT<t受體拮抗爾之B藥姐合物,包括根 據申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合物* Μ及一種蕖學上 可接受的載劑。 12. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其係用Μ作為活性 治療的物質。 13. 根據申請專利範圍第11項的用Μ作為5-ΗΤλ受體拮抗劑 之《藥组合物,其係用於治療或預防爾腸病、心臟血管 疾病和中稱神經糸统疾病。 (請先Mtt背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標率局貝工消費合作社印$. 本纸張尺度逋用中國國家揉芈(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐)'Scope of patent application < 1 is 0, 1, 2, or 3; (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Rs is 3-phenoxypropyl; Re is argon or "-βalkyl; or The compound of formula (IA), in which CO-Y bond Satoshi is replaced by a heterocyclic isosteric compound; it has the activity of a 5-HT4 receptor antagonist. 2. The compound according to item 1 of the patent application, where X is 0. 3 · The compound according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, where A is (CH2) 3- 0 4. The compound according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, among which 1 ^ and 1? 2 Respectively hydrogen or methyl. 5. Compounds according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, where R3 is oxygen K and R45 S or halogen. 6. · Compounds according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, where Y is 〇 or NH 〇 7. The compound according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, in which Z is the formula U) and (CH2) „1 are attached to the carbon atom of the nitrogen heterocyclic ring. δ. Compound according to item 7 of the scope of patent application • where Z is N-substituted 4-hexahydropyridylmethyl. Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 9. Ν-[(Bu (3-¾oxopropyl) -4-hexahydropyridyl) methyl] 3,4-dihydro-2H- [1, 3] Pyrene and [3,2-a] indiodo-10-carboxamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable peptone. 10. A method for preparing an ester or amine in accordance with item 6 of the patent application, which method includes reversing an appropriate acid derivative with an appropriate alcohol or amine. This paper is in accordance with Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 396158 A8 B8 C8 D8 々, patent application scope 11. A kind of B drug sister compound used as a 5-HT < t receptor antagonist, including according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application Compound * M and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 12. The compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, which is a substance using M as an active treatment. 13. A pharmaceutical composition using M as a 5-ΗΤλ receptor antagonist according to item 11 of the scope of the patent application, which is used to treat or prevent bowel disease, cardiovascular disease, and neuropathy disease. (Please note the notes on the back of Mtt before filling out this page.) Order Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Cooper ’s Consumer Cooperatives.
TW83107151A 1994-08-04 1994-08-04 Compound having 5-HT4 receptor antagonist activity, process for preparation the same and its use TW396158B (en)

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