TW396017B - Thresh sieve device of united harvest machine - Google Patents

Thresh sieve device of united harvest machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW396017B
TW396017B TW087106490A TW87106490A TW396017B TW 396017 B TW396017 B TW 396017B TW 087106490 A TW087106490 A TW 087106490A TW 87106490 A TW87106490 A TW 87106490A TW 396017 B TW396017 B TW 396017B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
threshing
drum
chamber
screening
plate
Prior art date
Application number
TW087106490A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hitoshi Samuragi
Keita Kamikubo
Koji Moriyama
Toshio Yamanaka
Original Assignee
Yanmar Agricult Equip
Seirei Ind
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP11290697A external-priority patent/JP4008980B2/en
Priority claimed from JP11290797A external-priority patent/JP3734590B2/en
Application filed by Yanmar Agricult Equip, Seirei Ind filed Critical Yanmar Agricult Equip
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW396017B publication Critical patent/TW396017B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/444Fanning means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

This is a thresh sieve device of united harvest machine. The top of thresh roller flow panel 210, which is tilted with its lower end toward inner thresh chamber, is equipped in the front part of side cover 181. The top of process roller side flow panel 211 is fixed at lower part of dust vent process roller 21 along the front and the back. First and second gate are linked with connecting arm and through contact pin 287 against connecting arm, third door may swings. Several tilt wind direct panel 270, 270, etc. are equipped on left of the wind tunnel at rear of windmill. Thresh sieve device can improve the threshing and sieving performance of united harvest machine. The sieving wind flow rate can be adjusted on the wind mill and front fan section.

Description

A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( 1 ) 1 1 I [發明所屬技術領域] 1 1 1 本 發 明 涉 及 聯 合 收 穫 機 之 脫 穀 篩 分 裝 置 更 詳 细 地 說 是 1 I 請 1 | 涉 及 通 過 消 除 脫 粒 滾 筒 和 送 塵 Ρ 處 理 滾 筒 所 產 生 的 堵 塞 來 先 鬩 1 來 提 高 脫 粒 性 能 的 Λ 將 被 脫 粒 了 的 穀 粒 導 引 到 搖 動 篩 分 裝 讀 背 1 1 面 置 的 左 右 方 向 的 中 央 部 而 使 篩 分 性 能 提 高 的 調 節 產 生 篩 之 注 | 意 I 分 裝 置 下 方 的 篩 分 風 的 風 車 及 前 置 風 扇 的 風 量 的 構 造 的 聯 事 項 1 I 再 1 合 收 穫 機 之 脫 穀 篩 分 裝 置 〇 寫 4- [習知技術] 頁 '—^ 1 1 規 有 的 聯 合 收 穫 機 之 脫 穀 篩 分 裝 置 的 構 成 為 藉 肋 輸 送 1 1 I 鐽 承 繼 由 收 割 部 收 割 來 的 穀 秸 將 穗 頭 側 導 引 到 脫 粒 篩 分 1 裝 置 的 脫 粒 □ 內 用 脫 粒 滾 筒 脫 粒 被 脫 粒 的 穀 結 通 過 1 訂 配 設 在 脫 粒 滾 筒 下 方 的 皺 絞 金 屬 網 而 下 漏 到 fS 動 篩 分 裝 置 1 1 上 含 有 未 被 脫 粒 滾 筒 處 理 盡 的 穀 粒 的 二 m 物 被 輸 送 到 配 1 I 設 在 脫 m 滾 筒 和 後 側 的 送 塵 □ 處 理 滾 筒 內 篩 分 為 穀 粒 和 1 I 秸 屑 等 ο 下 落 在 上 述 搖 動 篩 分 裝 置 上 的 縠 粒 通 過 搖 動 篩 分 η 1 和 風 篩 分 而 被 篩 分 為 一 級 穀 粒 % 二 m 穀 粒 和 秸 屑 篩 分 後 的 一 級 穀 粒 貯 存 在 穀 物 容 器 中 再 篩 分 二 級 縠 粒 將 秸 屑. 1 1 從 機 體 的 後 方 排 出 〇 1 1 另 外 配 設 在 現 有 技 術 的 聯 合 收 穫 機 等 的 歸 分 室 中 的 搖 1 動 本 體 的 前 部 可 搖 動 地 被 樞 支 承 著 搖 動 本 體 後 部 連#在曲 1 1 柄 _ 或 儀 心 _ 上 > 通 過 驅 動 該 軸 搖 動 本 stmt 體 沿 前 後 方 向 搖 1 動 9 將 穀 粒 和 稽 屑 等 一 邊 送 向 後 方 一 邊 進 行 籂 分 9 同 時 1 1 將 來 白 配 設 在 搖 動 本 體 下 方 的 風 車 的 篩 分 風 吹 送 到 搖 動 本 1 I 體 内 和 搖 動 本 體 的 下 方 進 行 風 選 9 在 穎 穀 篩 中 進 行 比 重 篩 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 4 - A7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明( 2 ) 1 1 I 分 從 而 篩 分 為 一 級 穀 粒 二 級 穀 粒 和 秸 屑 等 〇 另 外 在 1 1 1 田 地 端 調 頭 時 和 收 割 開 始 收 割 結 束 時 的 作 班 中 與 通 常 的 1 I 讀 1 I 作 業 中 的 穀 結 量 有 差 別 所 Μ 9 對 愿 於 穀 秸 里 來 增 減 的 轉 先 1 鬩 數 變 更 對 向 風 車 的 吸 引 量 上 逑 構 成 的 搖 動 本 體 ΛΙΧ1 的 技 術 背 1 是 公 知 的 0 之 注 | 意 I [發明所欲解決課題] Ψ 項 1 I 1 I 在 現 有 技 術 的 聯 合 收 穫 機 之 脫 穀 篩 分 裝 置 中 , 在 由 脫 粒 填 寫 本 % 1 滾 筒 對 導 引 到 脫 粒 篩 分 裝 置 中 的 穀 桔 進 行 脫 粒 時 會 帶 來 頁 1 I 很 大 的 負 荷 在 大 量 的 穀 秸 同 時 地 被 導 引 到 該 脫 粒 滾 筒 中 1 I 時 會 在 脫 粒 瑗 筒 中 產 生 堵 塞 0 另 外 m 有 時 會 產 生 如 下 I 這 樣 的 情 況 由 脫 粒 滾 筒 脫 粒 的 穀 粒 沿 著 脫 粒 滾 筒 的 旋 轉 1 訂 方 向 流 動 從 皺 紋 金 屬 網 的 右 側 漏 下 而 結 塊 地 落 下 到 m 分 1 1 裝 置 上 使 m 分 性 能 變 壞 特 別 是 在 長 秸 的 情 況 下 從 皴 1 | 絞 金 屬 m 的 右 側 漏 粒 的 現 象 更 顯 著 〇 另 外 上 述 送 塵 P 處 1 I 理 滾 筒 從 脫 粒 滾 筒 的 右 側 部 延 伸 到 後 方 由 送 塵 口 處 理 滾 I 筒 處 理 的 縠 粒 也 漏 下 到 徭 動 篩 分 裝 置 的 右 側 上 所 Μ 穀 1 粒 集 中 在 篩 分 裝 置 的 右 側 而 使 篩 分 性 能 變 壞 〇 1 1 在 上 逑 脫 粒 篩 分 裝 置 的 脫 粒 滾 筒 Μ 大 型 時 不 僅 其 重 量 重 1 | 9 而 且 在 脫 粒 作 業 時 jtaf m 會 產 生 負 荷 9 所 Μ 需 要 堅 固 的 支 承 1 構 造 0 1 I 在 ί5 收 割 的 聯 合 收 穫 機 的 情 況 下 9 有 時 一 〇 氣 地 將 大 Ί 量 的 脫 粒 送 到 篩 分 裝 置 中 9 這 時 9 篩 分 處 理 不 能 充 分 地 進 1 1 行 0 因 此 考 慮 著 在 脫 粒 篩 分 裝 置 中 5 設 置 風 車 和 另 一 個 1 I 風 扇 5 將 篩 分 風 送 向 搖 動 篩 分 裝 置 9 提 高 篩 分 效 率 9 這 時 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 5 A7 B7 五、發明説明 ( 3 ) 1 1 1 9 對 Itffg 愿 於 風 車 的 穀 量 來 改 變 吸 收 量 時 因 另 一 個 風 扇 為 一 1 1 1 定 的 風 量 篩 分 精 度 發 生 變 化 Ο 因 此 希 望 另 一 個 風 扇 的 /--N 1 I 讀 1 吸 引 旦 里 也 能 對 廳 於 穀 粒 進 行 變 更 〇 先 閩 1 讀 I [為了解決課題之手段] 背 1 之 為 Ϊ 解 決 上 述 現 有 技 術 的 問 題 點 本 發 明 的 聯 合 收 穫 機 注 意 1 I 在 其 機 體 前 部 配 設 有 收 割 部 5 在 機 體 側 部 配 置 有 脫 粒 室 和 事 項 1 | 再 | 脫 粒 篩 分 裝 置 該 脫 粒 中 收 納 著 脫 粒 滾 筒 該 脫 粒 篩 分 填 寫、 κ 本1 I 裝 置 具 有 進 行 篩 分 作 業 的 篩 分 室 9 在 左 右 相 反 側 具 有 穀 粒 頁 1 1 收 容 器 其 特 徵 是 在 篩 分 室 中 設 著 支 承 體 該 支 承 體 1 支 承 ·» > 刖 述 脫 粒 滾 筒 的 驅 動 軸 的 刖 後 端 部 該 支 承 體 的 上 部 I 外 側 作 為 樞 支 承 驅 動 軸 的 樞 支 承 部 在 樞 支 承 部 下 方 的 支 訂: 1 承 m 上 形 成 從 外 側 面 朝 向 穀 粒 收 容 器 的 開 P f 加 強 框 從 上 1 1 述 開 □ 位 置 開 始 固 定 設 置 在 穀 物 收 容 器 側 的 樞 支 承 體 刖 面 1 1 9 直 到 加 強 框 働 形 成 著 固 定 設 置 支 承 部 前 面 的 驅 動 箱 的 齒 1 | 輪 室 形 成 為 大 容 量 型 9 在 齒 _ 室 的 側 方 延 伸 著 凸 起 部 ·、 蠢 η 並 固 定 設 置 在 加 強 框 上 使 支 承* 細樞 支 承 部 通 過 驅 動 箱 固 1 定 在 加 強 框 上 〇 1 1 濟 部 另 外 本 發 明 聯 合 收 穫 機 具 有 縢 粒 室 和 篩 分 室 的 脫 粒 篩 1 1 Ί 央 標 分 裝 置 配 置 在 機 體 的 側 部 Ο 該 脫 粒 室 收 容 著 對 收 割 的 穀 稻 1 率 -1 扃 員 進 行 脫 粒 的 脫 粒 滾 筒 和 送 塵 □ 處 理 滾 筒 上 述 篩 分 處 於 I 消 費 脫 粒 滾 筒 下 方 並 進 行 篩 分 工 作 * 其 特 徵 是 沿 脫 粒 滾 筒 配 合 作 設 著 正 面 有 為 半 圚 狀 的 皺 紋 金 屬 網 從 而 形 成 脫 粒 宰 的 下 面 1 I 社 1 1 印 製 9 在 該 雛 紋 金 窗 屬 網 上 的 前 後 中 途 部 沿 皺 絞 金 屬 網 的 圚 弧 形 1 1 狀 配 設 著 個 隔 離 壁 前 側 的 第 一 隔 離 壁 載 axi 直 在 皺 交 金 屬 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS ) A4規格(210X2W公釐〉 —6 - A7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印" 五、發明説明 ( 4 ) 網 的 左 側 9 將 吻 合 於 皺 紋 金 屬 網 的 左 右 寬 度 的 第 二 隔 離 壁 配 設 在 皺 紋 金 屬 網 的 前 後 大 致 中 間 U 置 第 二 隔 離 壁 吻 合 於 送 塵 P 處 理 滾 筒 的 投 入 口 地 被 配 置 該 第 三 隔 離 壁 載 置 在 皺 紋 金 屬 纈 右 側 * 在 皺 紋 金 屬 網 的 前 右 側 配 設 著 開 著 多 個 孔 的 表 面 先 滑 的 脫 粒 板 〇 另 外 脫 粒 滾 筒 側 流 下 板 的 上 部 固 定 設 置 在 覆 蓋 上 述 脫 粒 滾 筒 內 側 面 的 側 部 罩 體 前 部 » 該 脫 粒 滾 筒 側 流 下 板 沿 皺 紋 金 屬 網 傾 斜 狀 地 被 配 設 著 脫 粒 側 流 下 板 下 端 朝 向 篩 分 室 的 內 側 〇 另 外 長 的 處 理 滾 筒 側 流 下 板 的 上 部 沿 Λ.Λ. 刖 後 方 向 固 定 在 上 述 送 塵 P 處 理 滾 筒 的 下 部 處 理 滾 筒 側 流 下 板 下 部 朝 向 篩 分 室 的 左 右 內 側 傾 斜 地 配 置 著 0 長 的 固 定 板 沿 左 右 方 向 前 後 平 行 地 固 定 設 置 在 形 成 在 搐 ffft, 動 本 體 的 刖 部 的 樹 脂 製 的 穀 粒 收 容 器 左 側 二 根 導 引 板 連 接 在 刖 後 的 固 定 板 上 該 二 根 導 引 板 的 後 側 向 右傾 斜 的 配 置 著 〇 為 了 解 決 上 述 現 有 技 術 的 問 題 點 9 本 發 明 的 聯 合 收 穫 ί議 之 脫 穀 篩 分 裝 置 m 在 穀 物 篩 分 裝 置 的 下 部 的 篩 分 室 內 的 搖 動 本 體 的 前 下 方 配 設 著 風 車 和 前 cxxr 罝 風 扇 9 該 風 車 和 前 置 風 扇 用 於 從 側 部 吸 引 空 氣 並 將 .Stk 師 分 風 送 向 搖 動 本 體 9 能 開 閉 上 逑 前 置 風 扇 的 吸 收 Π 的 第 -- 閛 門 和 能 開 閉 風 車 的 吸 引 P 上 部 的 第 二 閛 門 用 連 接 臂 連 接 著 9 通 過 使 突 岀 的 抵 接 構 件 抵 接 在 連 接 臂 上 從 而 使 第 閘 門 擺 動 ? 該 第 三 閘 門 用 於 開 閉 風 車 的 吸 引 口 下 部 0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐)A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (1) 1 1 I [Technical field to which the invention belongs] 1 1 1 The present invention relates to a threshing and screening device of a combine harvester, more specifically 1 I Please 1 | Involving improving the threshing performance by removing the blockage of the threshing drum and the dust delivery roller. Λ Guide the threshing grains to the shaker screen. Read the back 1 1 Adjustment of the center of the left and right to improve the screening performance produces the attention of the sieve | Note I The combination of the structure of the windmill and the front fan of the screen fan below the separation device 1 I Re 1 The threshing of the combine harvester Screening device 0 write 4- [known technique] page '— ^ 1 1 conventional combination The threshing and sieving device of the harvester is configured to convey 1 1 I by ribs. 鐽 It inherits the corn straw harvested by the harvesting unit and guides the head side to the threshing and sieving of the threshing and sieving 1 device. The grain knot leaks to the fS dynamic screening device 1 through the wrinkled and twisted metal mesh arranged below the threshing drum, and is conveyed to the grain distribution plant, which contains grains that have not been processed by the threshing drum. De-m roller and dust feed at the rear □ The inside of the processing drum is sieved into grains and 1 I straws, etc. 縠 The grains falling on the above-mentioned shaker sieving device are sieved by shaking sieve η 1 and wind sieving First-level grains% Two-m grains and first-level grains after sieving are stored in a grain container and then sieved by second-level grains to remove the straw. 1 1 is discharged from the rear of the machine. 0 1 1 It is also equipped in the existing technology. Union The front part of the swing body in the return room of the machine, etc. is pivotally supported by the rear part of the swing body, and the rear part of the swing body is supported on the handle 1 or the handle _ or the center of the instrument. Shake direction 1 to move 9 Divert grains and crumbs while sending them to the rear 9 Simultaneously 1 1 In the future, the sieving wind of the windmill equipped below the shaking body will be blown into the shaking body 1 I The following is wind selection. 9 Specific gravity sieve in Yinggu sieve. 1 1 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm). 4-A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Inventions Explanation (2) 1 1 I points to sieve into first-level grains, second-level grains, and straws. In addition, in the working shift when the field is turned around at the end of 1 1 1 and the end of the harvest, the usual 1 I read 1 I in operation There is a difference in the amount of grain. 9 The technical back 1 of the shaking body ΛΙχ1 consisting of the change in the amount of attraction to the windmill is changed to the number of turns 1 that is willing to increase and decrease in the straw. [Questions to be Solved by the Invention] Ψ Item 1 I 1 I In the threshing and sieving device of a conventional combine harvester, threshing fills the% 1 roller to thresh the citrus which is guided to the threshing and sieving device. It will bring page 1 I when a large load is guided to the threshing drum at the same time. 1 I will cause clogging in the threshing drum when there is 0. In addition, m may sometimes produce the following I. Threshing The threshing grain of the drum flows along the rotation direction of the threshing drum. It leaks from the right side of the wrinkled metal mesh and falls agglomerately. m points 1 1 The device deteriorates the performance of m points, especially in the case of long straws. The phenomenon of particle leakage from the right side of 皴 1 | stranded metal m is more significant. In addition, the above-mentioned dust delivery P 1 1 I The right side part extends to the rear. The dust particles processed by the dust inlet processing roller I drum also leak to the right side of the automatic screening device. The grain 1 is concentrated on the right side of the screening device and the screening performance is deteriorated. 1 The threshing drum of the threshing and threshing and screening device M not only weighs 1 | 9 when it is large, but also loads jtaf m during threshing 9 It requires a solid support 1 Structure 0 1 I Combine harvester at 5 In the case of 9, sometimes a large amount of threshing is sent to the sieving device in an instant. 9 At this time, the 9 sieving treatment cannot sufficiently enter 1 1 row 0. Therefore, it is considered in the threshing and screening device 5 Install a windmill and another 1 I fan 5 send the screening wind to the shaking screening device 9 to improve the screening efficiency 9 At this time 1 paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 5 A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (3) 1 1 1 9 Itffg is willing to change the absorption of the windmill valley because the other fan is a 1 1 1 The fixed air volume screening accuracy changes. Therefore, I hope that the other fan's --- N 1 I read 1 You can also change the halls and grains at the same time. First read 1 [means to solve the problem] Back to 1 is to solve the problems of the prior art mentioned above. Note 1 of the combine harvester of the present invention The front part of the body is equipped with a harvesting section 5 and a threshing chamber is arranged on the side of the body. Matters 1 | Re | Thresher screening device A threshing drum is accommodated in the threshing and sieving filling. Κ This 1 I device has a sieving chamber for sieving 9 There are grain sheets on the opposite left and right sides 1 1 The container is characterized in that a support is provided in the sieving chamber and the support Body 1 support · »> The rear end portion of the drive shaft of the threshing drum described above The upper part I of the support body outside the pivot support portion which pivotally supports the drive shaft The support below the pivot support portion: 1 bearing m is formed from The opening P f on the outer side of the grain container is reinforced from the above 1 1 position. The pivot support body 1 on the side of the grain container is fixedly fixed to the front surface 1 1 9 until the reinforcing frame 働 forms the front of the fixed support portion. The teeth of the drive case 1 | The wheel chamber is formed as a large-capacity type. 9 A projection is extended to the side of the tooth chamber, and it is fixed on a reinforcing frame for support. The fine pivot supporting part is fixed on the reinforcing frame by the driving box. 1 The Ministry of Economic Affairs of the present invention also has a threshing sieve 1 with a centrifugal chamber and a screening chamber. The central standard dividing device is arranged on the side of the body. The threshing room contains the threshing drum and dust feed for the harvested rice paddy 1 rate -1. The above-mentioned screening of the processing drum is under the I threshing drum of the consumer and performs the screening work. * It is characterized by the cooperation of the threshing drum. The front side has a semi- 圚 -shaped wrinkled metal net to form a threshing bottom. 1 I company 1 1 Printed 9 The wrinkle-shaped arc of the wrinkled metal net 1 1 on the front and rear half of the net The first partition wall on the front side of the partition wall is equipped with axi straight on the wrinkled metal 1 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CMS) A4 specification (210X2 W mm> — 6-A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs " V. Description of the invention (4) The left side of the net 9 The second partition wall matching the left and right width of the wrinkled metal net is arranged on the wrinkle The metal mesh is arranged approximately at the middle of the front and rear of the metal mesh. The second partition wall is arranged to match the input port of the dust-feeding P processing drum. The third partition wall is placed on the right side of the wrinkled metal sheet. Threshing plate on which the surface of a plurality of holes slides first. The upper part of the threshing drum side flow down plate is fixed to the front of the side cover covering the inner side of the threshing drum. The threshing roll side flow down plate is slanted along the wrinkled metal mesh. It is equipped with the lower end of the threshing side flow down plate facing the inside of the screening chamber. The upper part of the additional long processing drum side flow down plate is in the direction of Λ.Λ. 刖The lower part of the lower processing drum side lowering plate of the dust-feeding P treatment drum is arranged obliquely toward the left and right inner sides of the screening chamber. A 0-length fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the left and right directions along the left and right sides of the crotch of the moving body. The two guide plates on the left side of the grain collection container made of resin are connected to the rear fixed plate. The rear sides of the two guide plates are inclined to the right. In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention 9 Harvesting threshing and screening device m A windmill and a front cxxr are installed in the front and bottom of the shaking body in the screening room at the lower part of the grain screening device. The windmill and front fan are used to draw air from the side. And send the .Stk division to the shaking body 9 which can open and close the upper front fan's absorption Π-the second door and can open and close the windmill The second gate of the upper part of the suction P is connected with a connecting arm 9. The third gate is made to swing by causing the abutment member of the projection to abut the connecting arm. This third gate is used to open and close the lower part of the suction port of the windmill. 0 paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297mm)

-7 - A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明( 5 ) 1 1 | 另 外 ,在 筛分裝置下部的篩分室内 的 搖 動本體 的 前 下方 1 1 1 > 在 用 於從 側部吸空氣、給搖動本體 送 篩 分風的 風 車 後部 1 I 讀 1 | 的 風 路 上沿 左右方向配設著多個風向 板 9 各風向 板 的 後部 先 聞 1 朝 向 外 側地 配置為傾斜狀。 讀 背 面 1 1 [發明之實施形態] 意 1 下 面 說明 附圔表示的實施例的構成 0 事 項 1 I 再 1 I 圖 1表示聯合收穫機整體側視圖,該聯合收穫樑的整體構 填 寫 1§ί 本 造 如 下 :機 體大樑2載置在履帶式行走裝置1上, 拉 起 .收 頁 1 I 割 裝 置 A可升降地配設在上述機體大樑2上 ,拉起 收 割裝 1 1 I 置 A的前端上突出有分草板3,將穀秸 分 開 ,在其 後 部 立設 1 著 拉 起 箱4 通過從該拉起箱4突出的 齒 的 旋轉拉 引 穀 稻, 1 訂 用 配 置 在分 草板3後部上的切割刃5收 割 縠 株根部 然 後用 1 1 上 部 輸 送裝 置·、下部輸送裝置、縱向 輸 送 裝置6輸送向後 1 I 部 輸 送鐽 7從上述縱向輸送裝置6的 下 端 承繼穀 株 根 部將 1 | 穀 秸 輸 送到 脫粒裝置內,在該輸送鏈 7的後端配設著排秸 噼 1 輸 送 裝 置16 ,用配設在排秸輸送裝置 16 後 部下方 的 排 秸切 刀 裝 置 17切 斷被輸送來的排秸併排出 到 田 地中, 在 前 逑脫 1 1 粒 裝 置 的側 部配設著穀粒容器1 2,該 穀 粒 容器用 於 貯 存篩 1 1 分 後 的 精粒 ,駕駛部1 9配設在該稻穀 粒 容 器1 2前 部 〇 1 如 圖 3所示,上逑脫粒裝置B的脫粒 滾 筒 2 0和送 塵 口 處理 1 滾 筒 21K輸 芯4前後方向橫架在脫粒室 內 脫粒裝 置 B下部 —丨 的 篩 分 室形 成在上述脫粒室下方。脫 m 刀 刃20a 20a * * * 1 楦 設 在 上述 脫粒室的脫粒滾筒20周圍 皺 絞金屬 纈 31 設在 1 I 脫 粒 滾 筒2 0下部周圍,並只漏下穀粒 和 小 秸屑等 這 些漏 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 一 8 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6) 下的穀粒和小秸屑在篩分室内被篩分。上述送塵口處理滚 筒21與脫粒滾筒20平行地橫架在脫粒滾筒20後部的穀粒容 器1 2側,將用脫粒滾筒2 0不能處理的枝梗附著粒等回流給 送塵口處理滾筒2 1進行處理,秸屑等被輸送到後方、排出 到機外。 用圖2所示的簡圖說明驅動機構。將前逑發動機E的輸出 軸60沿左右方向突出,該輸出軸60的一端輸入給齒輪箱 2 59,動力通過皮帶輪、傳動帶從上述齒輪箱2 59傳遞給變 速箱,従而驅動行走裝置,另外,動力通過齒輪箱259內 的作業離合器傳遞給配設在機體前部的拉起、收割裝置A ,同時,驅動脫粒裝置B和排秸處理裝置等。上述齒輪箱 259向後方突出的輸出軸通過皮帶輪、傳動帶驅動送麈口 處理滾筒2 1和脫粒滾筒2 0。 驅動軸261突出到上述齒輪箱259的側方,該驅動軸261 的端部輸入到配設在機體左側部的動力傳遞部,通過皮帶 輪、傳動帶將動力傳遞給向後傳遞著的風車3 5和一級篩分 傳送帶22。除了皮帶輪269之外,第二皮帶輪27 4嵌合在上 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (讀先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 述一級篩分傳送帶22的傳送帶軸273上,傳動帶繞在上述 第二皮帶輪2 7 4上,驅動二級傳送帶2 3、篩分本體5 1、排 出用的排風扇30和排秸切刀裝置17 *也能將動力傳遞給配 設在後方的機體後部的打捆裝置。在上述一級傳送帶22的 另一側,通過錐齒輪驅動升穀傳送帶1 3,由上述一鈒傳送 帶22輸送的穀粒通過升穀傳遞帶13輸送給穀粒容器12。另 外,在前述二級傳送帶2 3的另一端部,通過錐齒輪驅動還 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS〉A4規格(210X297公釐) ' -9 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 原傳送帶69,該還原傳送帶69的另一端的排出口面對搖動 篩分裝置C的皺紋金屬網3 1的前側部被配置著,還原二級 穀粒進行再次篩分。 突出於上述發動E右側的輸出軸60通過皮帶輪、傳動帶 、連動軸和錐齒輪將動力傳遞給排出傳遞帶63 *作為能驅 動縱向傳送帶64、排出螺旋體65的構造*可排出貯存在穀 粒容器1 2内的穀粒。 下面,使用圔3〜圖6說明脫粒室內的上述脫粒滾筒20的 支承構造*上述脫粒滾筒20的驅動軸136由支承體180上部 和立設在脫粒室的前後中途位置支承體的支承著、並形成 樞支承部180a,上述支承體180上部立設於筛分室的前部 。在上述支承體180的下方形成著通過開放左側(輸送鏈7 側)Μ便能通過穀秸的開口 180b。網框200沿前後方向橫絮 在前後的上述支承體1 8 0、1 8 0的下部之間,在網框2 0 0上 固定著皺絞金屬網31,該皺絞金屬網31覆蓋脫粒滾筒20的 下側半部,穀稈的穗頭側由輸送鏈7輸送到脫粒滾筒20和 皺紋金屬網3 1之間。 上述脫粒滾筒20的側方(穀粒容器12側的側方)由側部罩 體181覆蓋著,脫粒滾筒20的上方由脫粒室罩體182覆蓋著 ,該脫粒室罩體1 8 2由支承體1 8 0可擺動地樞支承著。板狀 的送塵閥固定設置在上述脫粒室罩體182的內周面上,給 伴隨著轉動被脫粒滾筒20誘導的秸屑》加阻抗,用來調整 被送塵口處理筒誘導的秸屑的量。另外,在前述脫粒室罩 體1 8 2的左端部(輸送鍵7側)配設著圖中未示的剌粒(剌η粒 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) ---------ft.-- « (讀先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 4. —.—,1-」......Ε-Γί~ι,,ΓίΓ .. 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) )除去體,它用於除去由脫粒刀刃20a、20a----產生的刺 粒0 覆蓋上述脫粒滾筒20前部的支承體180是板狀,加強支 承體180的加強體185固定設置在支承體180的前部的左側( 開口 180b的左側),如圖7所示,俯.視剖面看上述加強體 185是為四方形狀的筒體,並且固定在支承體180前部*增 大了支承體180側部的截面形狀,提高了剛性。 在樞支承部180a前面配設著驅動箱186,該樞支承部 1 8 0 a樞支承著由加強體1 8 5加強了的支承體1 8 0的驅動軸 136。如圖7所示,上述驅動箱186接合著前部箱體187和後 部箱體1 8 8 »形成將減速齒輪收納在內部的齒輪室1 8 7 a、 18 8a。在該齒輪室187a、188a的前部箱體187側上部形成 嵌合部187c,滾動軸承等的樞支承體189嵌合在上述嵌合 部187c中,輸入軸190軸支承在樞支承體189上》驅動軸 1 3 6插入在齒輪室1 8 7 a、1 8 8 a下部的紙面上的左側,輸入 紿輸入軸190的動力通過圖中未示的副軸向驅動軸136傳遞 減速了的動力。上述齒輪室1 8 7 a、1 8 8 a下部的右側延伸到 加強體1 8 5側,齒輪室1 8 7 a、1 8 8 a正面看為大致三角形, 形成內部容積大的齒輪室187a、188a,提高了齒輪室187a 、1 8 8 a內的減速齒輪的冷卻效率。 另外,螺栓固定用的多個凸出部188b、188b...形成在上 述後部箱體1 8 8的齒輪室1 8 8 a的外周面上。自上述前部箱 體1 8 7的齒輪室1 8 7 a的外周面在穀粒容器1 2側形成螺栓固 定用的加強用凸出部1 8 7 b ,延伸到正面看與加強體1 8 5重疊 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (讀先閩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-7-A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the Invention (5) 1 1 | In addition, the front and bottom of the shaking body in the screening chamber at the bottom of the screening device 1 1 1 > The rear part of the windmill that sucks air from the side and screens the shaking body 1 I Read 1 | There are multiple wind direction boards in the left and right direction on the wind path 9 The rear part of each wind direction board is firstly arranged 1 It is inclined toward the outside . Read the back 1 1 [Embodiment of the invention] Note 1 The structure of the embodiment shown in the attached figure is described below. 0 Matters 1 I and 1 I Figure 1 shows the overall side view of a combine harvester, and the overall structure of the combine harvester fills in 1§ί The construction is as follows: The body beam 2 is placed on the crawler traveling device 1 and pulled up. Closing page 1 I The cutting device A is arranged on the body beam 2 in a liftable manner and the harvesting device 1 1 I is placed at the front end of the A There is a grass-dividing board 3 protruding from the top, and the straw is separated. A pull-up box 4 is erected at the rear. The rice is pulled by the rotation of the teeth protruding from the pull-up box 4. The order is arranged on the grass-dividing board 3. The cutting edge 5 on the rear part harvests the roots of the plant and then uses 1 1 upper conveyer ·, lower conveyer, and longitudinal conveyer 6 to convey backward 1 I conveyer 7 inherits the root of the plant from the lower end of the vertical conveyer 6 | The straw is conveyed into the threshing device, and a straw discharge 1 conveyor 16 is arranged at the rear end of the conveyor chain 7. The straw cutting device 17 at the bottom of the rear part 16 cuts off the conveyed straw and discharges it into the field. A grain container 12 is arranged on the side of the front 1 1 grain device, and the grain container is used for After storing the fine granules for 1 minute in the sieve 1, the driving part 19 is arranged at the front part of the rice grain container 12. As shown in FIG. 3, the threshing drum 20 and the dust inlet 1 of the threshing thresher B are shown in FIG. 3. A horizontal frame of the drum 21K transport core 4 in the front-rear direction is formed in the lower part of the threshing apparatus B of the threshing chamber, and the screening chamber is formed below the threshing chamber. Threshing blades 20a 20a * * * 1 皱 Wrinkled metal vales 31 around threshing drum 20 provided in the threshing chamber above 1 1 threshing drum 2 0 around the lower part of the threshing drum, and only leaking grains and small straws 1 1 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 8 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) The grains and small straws are sieved in a sieving room. The dust inlet processing drum 21 and the threshing drum 20 are horizontally arranged on the grain container 12 side of the rear of the threshing drum 20, and the sticky particles and the like that cannot be processed by the threshing drum 20 are returned to the dust delivery drum 2 1 is processed, the straw and the like are transported to the rear and discharged out of the machine. The drive mechanism will be described using the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 2. The output shaft 60 of the front engine E is protruded in the left-right direction. One end of the output shaft 60 is input to the gear box 2 59, and the power is transmitted from the gear box 2 59 to the gearbox through a pulley and a transmission belt. The power is transmitted to the pulling and harvesting device A arranged at the front of the machine body through the working clutch in the gear box 259, and at the same time, the threshing device B and the straw disposal device are driven. The output shaft of the gear box 259 protruding rearwardly drives the feed opening processing roller 21 and the threshing roller 20 through a pulley and a transmission belt. The drive shaft 261 protrudes to the side of the gear box 259, and the end of the drive shaft 261 is input to a power transmission portion provided on the left side of the body, and transmits power to the windmill 35 and the first stage which are transmitted backward through a pulley and a transmission belt. Screening conveyor 22. In addition to the belt pulley 269, the second belt pulley 27 4 is fitted on the consumer consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) on the conveyor shaft 273 of the primary screening conveyor 22 The transmission belt is wound on the above-mentioned second pulley 2 7 4 to drive the secondary conveyor belt 2 3. The screening body 5 1. The exhaust fan 30 for discharging and the straw cutter device 17 * It can also transmit power to the rear Bundling device at the back of the body. On the other side of the primary conveyor belt 22, the rising valley conveyor belt 13 is driven by a bevel gear, and the grains conveyed by the above-mentioned one stack conveyor 22 are conveyed to the grain container 12 through the rising valley transfer belt 13. In addition, at the other end of the aforementioned secondary conveyor belt 23, the paper size is driven by a bevel gear to apply the Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specification (210X297 mm) '-9)-Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Production A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) The original conveyor belt 69, the discharge port at the other end of the reduction conveyor belt 69 is arranged at the front side of the wrinkled metal mesh 3 1 of the shaker screening device C, and the secondary grains are reduced. The output shaft 60 protruding to the right of the above-mentioned engine E transmits power to the discharge transmission belt 63 through a pulley, a transmission belt, an interlocking shaft, and a bevel gear. * As a structure capable of driving the longitudinal transmission belt 64 and the discharge spiral 65, it can be discharged and stored in The grains in the grain container 12 are described below. The supporting structure of the threshing drum 20 in the threshing chamber will be described below using 圔 3 ~ 6. The driving shaft 136 of the threshing drum 20 is formed by an upper part of a support body 180 and a standing part of the threshing chamber. The support body is supported at the front and rear midway positions to form a pivot support portion 180a. The upper portion of the support body 180 is erected at the front of the screening chamber. A passage is formed below the support body 180. Opening the left side (7 side of the conveyor chain), M can pass through the opening 180b of the straw. The screen frame 200 is horizontally swung in the front-back direction between the lower portions of the above-mentioned support bodies 180 and 180, and the screen frame 200 A wrinkled metal net 31 is fixed on the upper half of the threshing drum 20, and the ears of the straw are conveyed by the conveyor chain 7 between the threshing drum 20 and the wrinkled metal net 31. The above The side of the threshing drum 20 (the side of the grain container 12 side) is covered by a side cover 181, and the upper part of the threshing drum 20 is covered by a threshing chamber cover 182. The threshing chamber cover 1 8 2 is supported by a support. 180 is pivotably supported. The plate-shaped dust feeding valve is fixedly disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the threshing chamber cover 182, and adds impedance to the straw induced by the threshing drum 20 as it rotates to adjust The amount of straw induced by the dust outlet processing cylinder. In addition, the left end of the threshing chamber cover 1 8 2 (the side of the conveying key 7) is provided with unillustrated grains (剌 η grain size of paper) Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) --------- ft .-- «(read first M read the back note Please fill in this page again for matters) Order 4. —.—, 1-”...... Ε-Γί ~ ι ,, ΓίΓ .. Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description ( 8)) The removing body is used for removing the prickles generated by the threshing blades 20a, 20a ---- The supporting body 180 covering the front of the threshing drum 20 is plate-shaped, and the reinforcing body 185 for reinforcing the supporting body 180 is fixedly arranged On the left side of the front part of the support body 180 (the left side of the opening 180b), as shown in FIG. 7, the above-mentioned reinforcing body 185 is a square-shaped cylindrical body when viewed from a cross section, and is fixed to the front part of the support body 180 * large The cross-sectional shape of the side of the support body 180 is improved, and rigidity is improved. A drive box 186 is disposed in front of the pivot support portion 180a, and the pivot support portion 180a pivotally supports the drive shaft 136 of the support body 180 reinforced by the reinforcement body 185. As shown in FIG. 7, the above-mentioned drive case 186 joins the front case 187 and the rear case 1 8 8 »to form gear chambers 1 8 7 a and 18 8 a that house reduction gears therein. A fitting portion 187c is formed at the upper part of the front case 187 side of the gear chambers 187a and 188a, and a pivot support 189 such as a rolling bearing is fitted into the above-mentioned fitting portion 187c. The input shaft 190 is pivotally supported on the pivot support 189. " The drive shaft 1 3 6 is inserted into the left side of the paper surface of the lower part of the gear chambers 1 8 7 a and 1 8 8 a, and the power of the input shaft 190 is transmitted through the auxiliary axial drive shaft 136 (not shown) to the decelerated power. The right sides of the lower parts of the gear chambers 1 8 7 a and 1 8 8 a extend to the reinforcing body 1 5 5 side. The gear chambers 1 8 7 a and 1 8 8 a are generally triangular in front view, forming gear chambers 187 a with large internal volumes. 188a, improving the cooling efficiency of the reduction gears in the gear chambers 187a, 188a. In addition, a plurality of projections 188b, 188b, ... for bolt fixing are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the gear chamber 18 8a of the rear case 1 8 8 described above. From the outer peripheral surface of the gear box 1 8 7 a of the front case 1 8 7, a reinforcing projection 1 8 7 b for bolting is formed on the grain container 12 side, and extends to the front view and the reinforcing body 1 8 5 Overlapping paper dimensions are applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) (read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

-11 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印黎 A7 B7 — ——I - -丨· "" ' ' ' 1 1 — — 五、發明説明(9 ) 的位置。這樣,後部箱體188配設在上逑支承體180的前面 ,螺栓插人到上述後部箱體1 8 8的凸出部1 8 8 b、1 8 8 b ...中 ,後部箱體188螺合在支承體180的樞支承部ISOa上。在將 前部箱體187螺合在前述後部箱體188上時*前部箱體187 的加強用凸出部187b抵接在加強體185前面上*將螺栓插 入在上逑加強用凸出部187b中,將前部箱體187嫘合到加 強體185上時,支承體180的樞支承部180a使用驅動箱186 與加強體185螺合為一體’增大了支承體180的截面形狀, 從而提高了剛性。 上固定板191固定設置在上逑驅動箱186上方的加強體 1 8 5側部,上述上固定板1 9 1的側方端部(紙面上的右側端 部)延伸到正面看未被加強體185覆蓋著的支持體180上, 上固定板191端部固定在支承體180上。同樣,下固定板 192固定設置在驅動箱186下方的加強體1δ5側部,下固定 板192端部固定設置在支承體180上,用該下固定板192和 上固定板191使支承體180與驅動箱186接合,從而提高了 支承體180的_性。 覆蓋上述脫粒滾筒20上側的皺紋金屬網31載置在網框 200上。如圖8所示,正面看該總框200形成為圚弧狀,載 置在該網框200上的皴紋金屬網31覆蓋安裝在脫粒滚箱20 的脫粒刀刃20a、20a...的轉動軌跡的略下側。而且*如 圖9所示俯視的那樣地,上述網框200形成為框狀,皺紋金 屬網31支承在綱框200上,送麈口處理滾筒21的投入口 200a形成在該網框200的後部左側。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (讀先閩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-11-Consumers 'Cooperatives in Li, India, Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 — ——I--丨 " " " "' '' 1 1 —---5. Location of invention description (9). In this way, the rear box 188 is arranged in front of the upper support 180, and the bolts are inserted into the protruding portions 1 8 8 b, 1 8 8 b of the rear box 1 8, and the rear box 188 It is screwed on the pivot support part ISOa of the support body 180. When the front case 187 is screwed onto the rear case 188, the reinforcement protrusion 187b of the front case 187 abuts on the front surface of the reinforcement 185, and the bolt is inserted into the upper reinforcement protrusion. In 187b, when the front box 187 is coupled to the reinforcing body 185, the pivot supporting portion 180a of the supporting body 180 is screwed together with the reinforcing body 185 using the driving box 186 to increase the cross-sectional shape of the supporting body 180, thereby Increased rigidity. The upper fixing plate 191 is fixed on the side of the reinforced body 1 8 5 provided above the upper drive box 186, and the side end (right end on the paper) of the upper fixed plate 1 9 1 extends to the unreinforced body when viewed from the front. 185 covers the support body 180, and the end of the upper fixing plate 191 is fixed to the support body 180. Similarly, the lower fixing plate 192 is fixed to the reinforcing body 1δ5 side portion below the drive box 186, and the end of the lower fixing plate 192 is fixed to the supporting body 180. The lower fixing plate 192 and the upper fixing plate 191 are used to make the supporting body 180 and The driving case 186 is engaged, thereby improving the flexibility of the support body 180. A corrugated metal net 31 covering the upper side of the threshing drum 20 is placed on the net frame 200. As shown in FIG. 8, when viewed from the front, the main frame 200 is formed in an arc shape, and the metal grain 31 placed on the screen frame 200 covers the rotation of the threshing blades 20 a, 20 a, ... mounted on the threshing roll box 20. The slightly lower side of the track. And as shown in plan view in FIG. 9, the above-mentioned net frame 200 is formed in a frame shape, a corrugated metal net 31 is supported on the outline frame 200, and an input port 200 a of the feed nozzle processing drum 21 is formed at the rear of the net frame 200. Left. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(10 ) 另外,加強框201前後方向地橫架在上述網框200的左右 方向的左右(穀粒容器12側)中途位置*連接框202前後方 向地橫架在網框200的左右方尚的右側中途位置上。第一 隔離板203固定設置在上逑加強框20 1的前後方向的前側。 該第一隔離板203從加強框201到左側的網框200沿皺紋金 屬網31形成在圓弧上。第2隔離板204固定設置在上述加強 框201的前後方向的大致中間部,該第2隔離板204從加強 框201到左右側部的網框200沿皺紋金屬網31形成在圚弧上 。第三隔離板205固定設置在上述網框200的投入口 200a的 前部位置上,該三右隔離板205從投入口 200a側部到右側 的網框200沿皺紋金屬網31形成在圓彍上。上逑第一隔離 板203、第二隔離板204、第二隔離板2 05的高度形成為正 面看時與脫粒滾筒20的脫粒刀刃20a、20a...頂端部的轉 動軌跡重疊的高度。各隔離板203、204、205用貫通皺紋 金屬網的螺栓螺合在網框200或加強框201、連結框202上。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 (讀先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在前述皺紋金屬網31之内的前部左側的用網框200、達 接框202和第二隔離板204圍起來的範圍内配置圖11所示的 漏下板206。該漏下板206使用表面光滑的板體,從漏下板 206的前後方向的中間部(第一隔離板203的延長線上)到後 方開設著多個漏下孔206a、206a....。該漏下孔206a、 206a...是口徑比皺紋金屬網的網眼大的孔,穀粒容易從A7 B7 _ V. Description of the invention (10) In addition, the reinforcing frame 201 is horizontally framed at the halfway position of the above-mentioned mesh frame 200 in the left and right direction (the grain container 12 side). The left and right sides of the frame 200 are on the right halfway position. The first partition plate 203 is fixedly provided on the front side in the front-rear direction of the upper reinforcement frame 20 1. The first partition plate 203 is formed in a circular arc along the corrugated metal net 31 from the reinforcing frame 201 to the left net frame 200. A second partition plate 204 is fixedly provided at a substantially middle portion in the front-rear direction of the reinforcing frame 201, and the second partition plate 204 is formed on the corrugated arc along the corrugated metal mesh 31 from the reinforcing frame 201 to the left and right side mesh frames 200. The third partition plate 205 is fixedly disposed at the front position of the input port 200a of the screen frame 200. The three right partition plate 205 is formed on the round cymbal along the wrinkled metal mesh 31 from the side of the input port 200a to the right screen frame 200. . The heights of the upper and lower first partition plates 203, second partition plates 204, and second partition plates 205 are formed so as to overlap the turning trajectories of the threshing blades 20a, 20a, ... of the threshing drum 20 when viewed from the front. Each of the partition plates 203, 204, and 205 is screwed to the mesh frame 200, the reinforcing frame 201, and the connection frame 202 by bolts penetrating through the corrugated metal mesh. Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page). Use the frame 200, the frame 202, and the second one on the left side of the front of the wrinkled metal mesh 31. The underdrain plate 206 shown in FIG. 11 is arranged in a range surrounded by the partition plate 204. The drain plate 206 uses a plate body with a smooth surface, and a plurality of drain holes 206a, 206a,... Are provided from the middle portion of the drain plate 206 in the front-rear direction (the extension of the first partition plate 203) to the rear. The drain holes 206a, 206a ... are holes having a larger diameter than the mesh of the wrinkled metal mesh, and the grains are easily removed

I 中落下。另外,上述漏下板206也可如圖10所示地沿漏下 板206的前面開設漏下孔206a、206a____。 _這樣,由上述輸送帶7輸送到脫粒室內的穀秸的縠秸中 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作社印裂 A7 B7 五、發明説明(u) 間部通過表面光滑的漏下板2 0 6圓滑地被輸送*僅穀秸的 穗頭抵接於第一隔離板203上,以某種程度被脫粒的穀秸 通過第一隔離板203而去。而且,沿左右方向形成的長的 第二隔離板204使阻抗變大,在該第一隔離板202和第二隔 離板20 4使阻抗變大,在該第一隔離板203和第二隔離板 204之間進行較長的停留,脫粒被充分地進行。藉肋前述 第二隔離板204和第三隔離板205之間降低刺粒,枝梗附著 粒等沿第三隔離板205被導引到送鏖口處理滾筒21的投入 口 200a 內。 下面,使用圖4、圖6說明配設在上述皺紋金屬網31的下 方的脫粒滾筒側流下板210。在上逑側部罩體181的前部下 部開設有掃除口 181a,容易進行脫粒室內的清掃。在該掃 除口 181a的後方位置(紙面上的左側)開設有遷原輸送帶69 的投入口 1 8 1 b,從皺紋金屬網3 1的前下方將二級物投入到 篩分裝置C上方。上述脫粒滾筒側流下板210上部固設在掃 除口 1 8 1 a的開口位置的上方的側部罩體1 8 1內側(脫粒室) 。該脫粒滾筒側流下板210的上部向內側彎曲,脫粒滾筒 側流下板2 1 0下部形成為朝向脫粒室的內側下方的傾斜側 。這樣,在縠秸的脫粒量多的脫粒滾筒20前部中,即使大 量地脫粒在皺紋金屬網3 1的左側側面(穀粒容器1 2側)上, 也能沿著脫粒滾筒側流下板2 1 0落下到蹄分室的左右中央 側*防止穀粒堆積在篩分室的單側,能維持高的由後逑的 搖動本體51產生的分選性能。 處理滾筒側流下板211配置在上逑送塵口處理滾筒21下 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (讀先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Falling in I. In addition, as shown in Fig. 10, the above-mentioned leaky plate 206 may be provided with leaky holes 206a, 206a____ along the front of the leaky plate 206. _In this way, the standard paper size of the stalks of barley straw conveyed into the threshing chamber by the above-mentioned conveyor belt 7 is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm). The Central Consumer Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Consumer Cooperative, printed A7 B7. 2. Description of the invention (u) The middle part is smoothly conveyed through the draining plate 2 with smooth surface. * Only the head of the corn straw abuts on the first isolation plate 203, and the threshed corn straw passes through the first An isolation plate 203 is gone. Further, the long second isolation plate 204 formed in the left-right direction increases the impedance, and the first isolation plate 202 and the second isolation plate 204 increase the impedance, and the first isolation plate 203 and the second isolation plate There is a longer stay between 204 and threshing is fully performed. The ribs, stalk attachment particles, and the like are lowered between the second and third spacers 204 and 205 by the ribs, and guided along the third spacer 205 into the inlet 200a of the delivery port processing drum 21. Next, the threshing drum side flow down plate 210 disposed below the corrugated metal mesh 31 will be described with reference to Figs. 4 and 6. A sweeping port 181a is provided in the lower part of the front part of the upper side cover 181, and it is easy to clean the threshing chamber. An input port 1 8 1 b of the original conveyor belt 69 is provided at a position (left side on the paper surface) behind the cleaning port 181a, and a secondary substance is inputted above the screening device C from the front and bottom of the corrugated metal net 31. The upper part of the threshing drum side flow-down plate 210 is fixed to the inner side (threshering chamber) of the side cover 1 8 1 above the opening position of the cleaning port 1 8 1 a. The upper part of the threshing drum side flow down plate 210 is bent inward, and the lower part of the threshing drum side flow down plate 210 is formed so as to face the inclined side below the inner side of the threshing chamber. In this way, in the front part of the threshing drum 20 with a large amount of threshing straw, even if a large amount of threshing is on the left side surface (grain container 12 side) of the corrugated metal net 31, the plate 2 can flow down along the threshing drum side. 10 Falling to the left and right central sides of the hoof compartment * Prevents grains from accumulating on one side of the sieving compartment, and maintains high sorting performance by the swinging body 51 of the posterior condyle. The processing roller side flow down plate 211 is arranged under the upper dust feed opening processing roller 21. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(t2 ) 部。如圖5、圔6所示,上述送麈口處理滾筒21與脫粒滾筒 20平行地配設在脫粒滾筒20的終端位置的後方。在上述送 塵口處理滾筒2 1的後端部自篩分室支設著支承柱2 1 6,後 壁部213固定設置在上述支承柱216上部,送塵口處理滾筒 21的驅動軸215由配設在後壁部213上的框支承體214樞支 承著。在前逑支承柱216的前方形成處理滾筒側壁部217, 多個的托框218、218...自該側部壁217固定設置在脫粒室 側,皺紋金屬網2 1 2載置在上述托架2 1 8、2 1 8 ...上,由該 皺紋金屬網212環狀地覆蓋著送塵口處理滾筒21的外周面 。而且*固定板219前後方向地固定設置在上述托架218、 218----下部,長的處理滾筒側流下板2 11上部前後方向地 固定設置在上逑固定板219上。該處理滾筒側流下板211向 內側彎曲*處理滾筒側流下板2 11下部朝向内側傾斜狀的 突出著。 這樣,從上述送塵口處理滾筒2 1落下的穀粒和穀秸等的 一部分沿處理滾筒側流下板2 11、沿篩分室的搖動本體5 1 的左右方向被導引到中央側,剩餘的被導引到搖動本體5 1 的右側,然後沿左右方向被分配,使搖動本體5 1的篩分性 能得到提高。上述處理滾筒側流下板2 11側視沿後方側長 長地形成著,Μ使穀物導引到由搖動本體的篩分距離變短 了的後方的左右方向的中央側。 下面,說明形成在上述脫粒篩分裝置Β下部的篩分室。 如圖3所示*在該篩分室内,通過由搖動本體51所產生的 比重篩分、由風車35和前置風扇41產生的風篩分來進行一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、-° -. LEEEFPIF, r[F^ -15 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(13 ) 鈒穀粒、二級穀粒和秸屑等的篩分。搖動本體51的前端部 配置在脫粒滾筒2 0的端端下方,搖動本體5 1的後端延伸到 '送塵口處理滾筒21的後部下方。在上述搖動本體51的前下 部設有樞支承軸52,將後部樞支承在曲柄軸53上,由曲柄 軸53的搖動使搖動本體51進行搖動在上述搖動本體51前 部影成設置著穀粒托板58,在其後方橫架著多個尾翼Η狀 的穎殻篩,從設在搖動本體51前部的開口導入來自風車35 舗分風,用風篩分輸送到敷金屬條部55上的穀粒》篩分後 的縠粒從設有搖動本體5 1底部的前部的落下口 5 1 c落下。 載置在上述搖動本體51的前部上的穀粒托板58是由樹脂 一體成形的板體。穀粒托板58上面形成為波浪狀,從而容 易地將穀粒輸送到後方。如圖1 2所示,導引板2 2 0、2 2 0 ... 配設在上述穀粒托板58上面左側(穀粒容器12側)。在上述 穀粒托板58上左右方向地配設固定板221、221____,用前 後兩張固定板221固定左右兩根的導引板220、220。固定 用槽221a、221a形成在上述固定板221的左右端部上。貫 通該槽插入固定螺栓,將固定板221螺合在穀粒托板58上 ,前後的固定板221 ·、221由導引板220、220連接著*提高 了由樹脂成形的穀粒托板5 8的剛性。 上述導引板220是上下方向具有高度的板體,連接板222 、2 2 2固定在導引板2 2 0的後部及中途部的側面上,通過將 後方的連接板2 2 2的固定位置自前方的連结板2 2 2的固定位 置向右側(紙面上的下側)錯開來進行配置,導引板220配 設為其後端(紙面上的右側)朝向搖動本體5 1的内側(紙面 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2!OX297公釐) (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 5. Invention Description (t2) Department. As shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the above-mentioned feeding port processing drum 21 and the threshing drum 20 are arranged parallel to the rear end of the threshing drum 20 in parallel. A support column 2 1 6 is supported from the screening chamber at the rear end portion of the dust inlet processing drum 21, and a rear wall portion 213 is fixedly disposed above the support column 216. The drive shaft 215 of the dust outlet processing roller 21 is provided by A frame support 214 provided on the rear wall portion 213 is pivotally supported. A processing drum side wall portion 217 is formed in front of the front support column 216, and a plurality of supporting frames 218, 218 ... are fixedly installed on the threshing chamber side from the side wall 217, and a corrugated metal net 2 1 2 is placed on the supporting plate. On the frames 2 1 8, 2 1 8..., The outer peripheral surface of the dust-feeding-port processing drum 21 is covered in an annular shape by the corrugated metal mesh 212. Furthermore, the * fixing plate 219 is fixedly arranged on the brackets 218, 218 ---- the lower part in the front-rear direction, and the upper part of the long processing roller-side flow-down plate 2 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper fixing plate 219 in the front-rear direction. The processing-roller-side lowering plate 211 is bent inwardly. The lower portion of the processing-roller-side lowering plate 2 11 protrudes obliquely toward the inside. In this way, a part of the grains and straw falling from the dust-feeding port processing drum 21 flows down the plate 2 11 along the processing drum side, and is guided to the center side along the left-right direction of the shaking body 5 1 of the screening chamber. It is guided to the right side of the rocking body 51 and then distributed in the left-right direction, so that the screening performance of the rocking body 51 is improved. The above-mentioned processing drum side flow down plate 21 is formed long along the rear side, and M guides the grain to the center in the left-right direction of the rear which is shortened by the screening distance of the shaking body. Next, a screening chamber formed in the lower part of the threshing and screening apparatus B will be described. As shown in Figure 3 * In this screening room, a paper size is applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) through the specific gravity screening generated by the shaking body 51 and the wind screening generated by the windmill 35 and the front fan 41. Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page),-°-. LEEEFPIF, r [F ^ -15-Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Explain (13) the screening of indica grains, secondary grains and straws. The front end portion of the rocking body 51 is disposed below the end of the threshing drum 20, and the rear end of the rocking body 51 extends below the rear portion of the dust delivery port processing drum 21. A pivotal support shaft 52 is provided at the front and lower part of the rocking body 51, and the rear part is pivotally supported on the crank shaft 53. The rocking of the rocking body 51 by the rocking of the crank shaft 53 forms grains on the front part of the rocking body 51 The support plate 58 has a plurality of fin-shaped wing-shaped sieves in the rear thereof, and introduces wind from the windmill 35 through an opening provided at the front of the shaking body 51, and conveys the wind to the metal-clad strip portion 55 through the wind screen. The sifted grains fall down from the drop opening 5 1 c at the front of the bottom of the shaking body 5 1. The grain tray 58 placed on the front portion of the shaking body 51 is a plate body integrally formed of resin. The upper surface of the grain tray 58 is formed into a wave shape, so that the grain can be easily transported to the rear. As shown in FIG. 12, the guide plates 2 2 0, 2 2 0 ... are arranged on the left side (the grain container 12 side) of the upper surface of the grain tray 58. Fixing plates 221, 221____ are arranged on the grain support plate 58 in the left-right direction, and two left and right guide plates 220, 220 are fixed by the two fixing plates 221 in front and back. The fixing grooves 221a and 221a are formed on the left and right end portions of the fixing plate 221. A fixing bolt is inserted through the groove, and the fixing plate 221 is screwed onto the grain support plate 58. The front and rear fixing plates 221, 221 are connected by the guide plates 220, 220. * The grain support plate 5 made of resin is improved. 8 rigid. The guide plate 220 is a plate body having a height in the up-down direction. The connection plates 222 and 2 2 2 are fixed to the rear portion of the guide plate 2 2 0 and the side of the halfway portion, and the rear connection plate 2 2 2 is fixed. Arranged from the fixed position of the front link plate 2 2 2 to the right (lower side on the paper), the guide plate 220 is arranged so that its rear end (the right side on the paper) faces the inside of the rocking body 51 ( The paper size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2! OX297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

-16 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 的滾 上粒 模脫 式在 框置 箱配 在部 敷端 熔前 材的 鋼51 的體 等本 板動 鋼搖 將該 是。 51造 體構 本的 動性 搖 _ 述了 前高 提 A7 B7 五、發明説明(14 ) 上的下側)的傾斜狀,在落下到穀粒托板58上的穀粒被導 引到後方時,藉肋導引板2 2 0,從穀粒托板5 8的左側(穀粒 容器1 2側)導引到中間側。另外,如圖1 2的後方左惻的導 引板220 ’所示*也可Μ前後方向地固定設置連接板222、 222,前後方向朝向地配置導向板220',將傾斜狀的導向 板220 ”配設在上述導向板220’的後方。 根據這樣的構成,即使由脫粒室脫粒了的穀粒自前部( 穀粒容器12側)大量地落下,也由脫粒滾筒側流下板210導 引到搖動本體5 1的穀粒托板5 8的中央側,脫粒滾筒側流下 板2 1 0未%導引到中央側的聲粒由形成在縠粒托板5 8上的導 引板220隨著向後方的輸送輸送到搖動本體51的中央側, 即使因穀秸長而在搖動本體5 1的穀粒容器1 2側被脫粒,也 被分散到搖動本體5 1的中央側,維持搖動本體5 1的高的篩 分性能。 如根據圖3所前述的那樣,搖動本體51、風車35和前置 風扇4 1配設在上述篩分室中,進行被脫粒了的穀粒和秸屑 等由比重篩分和風篩分而篩分為一级穀粒、二級縠粒和秸 屑等的篩分作業。如圖1 3所示,上述篩分室的數個支承柱 25、25...立設在周圍,側壁部8固定設置在上述支承柱25 、2 5 ...上,從而形成篩分量的外側室。另外》作動器2 5 7 配設在篩分室的前部,由駕駿室中的操作驅動作動器2 5 7 *從而操作搖動本體的後述敷金屬條部55。 ) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-16-The roll-up grain die-casting type printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs in the frame and the box is placed on the end of the steel body of the steel 51 and the steel plate will be moved. The dynamic shaking of 51 constructs _ described the former Gaoti A7 B7 5. The lower side of the invention description (14)), the grains falling on the grain tray 58 are guided to the rear At this time, the rib guide plate 2 2 0 guides from the left side (grain container 12 side) of the grain tray 58 to the middle side. In addition, as shown in the left and right guide plates 220 ′ of FIG. 12, the connecting plates 222 and 222 may be fixedly installed in the front-rear direction, and the guide plates 220 ′ may be arranged facing the front-rear direction, so that the inclined guide plate 220 is inclined. It is arranged behind the above-mentioned guide plate 220 '. According to such a structure, even if the grains threshed by the threshing chamber fall from the front part (grain container 12 side) in large quantities, they are guided to the threshing drum side flow-down plate 210 to The central side of the grain tray 5 8 of the main body 51 is shaken, and the threshing drum side flow-down plate 2 1 0 is not guided to the central side by the guide plate 220 formed on the grain tray 5 8. The rearward conveyance is carried to the center side of the rocking body 51, and even if it is threshed on the grain container 12 side of the rocking body 51 due to the length of the straw, it is dispersed to the center side of the rocking body 51 to maintain the rocking body 5 The high sieving performance of 1. As described above with reference to Fig. 3, the main body 51, the windmill 35, and the front fan 41 are arranged in the above-mentioned sieving chamber to carry out the specific gravity of the threshed grains and straws. Sieving and wind sieving and sieving into first-grade cereals, second-grade kernels and straw As shown in Fig. 13, several support columns 25, 25 ... of the above-mentioned screening room are erected around, and the side wall portion 8 is fixedly arranged on the support columns 25, 25 ... The outer chamber forming the sieve component. In addition, the actuator 2 5 7 is arranged at the front of the screening chamber, and the actuator 2 5 7 is driven by the operation in the driving chamber. Thus, the metal-clad strip portion 55 described later is operated.) This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

17 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15 ) 筒20的前端下方,搖動本體51的後端延伸到送塵口處理滾 筒21的後部下方a在上述搖動本體51的前下部設有樞支承 軸52,將其後部樞支承在曲柄軸53上,藉助曲柄軸53的轉 動而使搖動本體51搖動。上述搖動本體51在其前部配設有 第一穀粒托板58,在其後下部下降一階層的位置配設有第 二穀粒托板59,篩分風導入口 51 3開口開設在第二穀粒托 板59的前部,將第二穀粒托板59的後部後方向下方脹出而 形成脹出部51b,落下口 51c開口開設在上述脹出部51b下 面上。 上述第一穀粒托板58和第二穀粒托板59形成為波浪狀的 樹脂板體,從而容易將穀粒輸送到後方。該第一穀粒托板 58和第二穀粒托板59用螺栓螺合在搖動本體51上。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (讀先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 篩體71向後突出地配置在上述第一穀粒托板58的後部, 橫設著多個敷金屬條凸片54、54...的敷金屬條部55連接 在第一穀粒托板58的後下部的第二穀粒托板59上。從該敷 金屬條部5 5下部位置的前述落下口 5 1 c的前部到後方中途 位置由網狀的皺紋金屬網57覆蓋著。前置風扇41配設在上 述搖動本體51的前下方,風車35配置在搖動本體51的前後 方向中途位置的下方,來自從篩分風導入口 51a導入的前 置風扇41的風通過第一穀粒托板58下面和第2穀粒托板59 上面之間*用風篩分輸送到敷金屬條部55上的穀粒。來自 風車的風通過落下口 51c作為篩分風自敷金屬條部55吹上 ,用搖動本體51的搖動和篩分風進行由敷金屬條部55的比 重篩分和風篩分。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) _ 18 一 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16 ) 上述敷金屬條部5 5形成有可動敷金屬條部5 5 a、手動敷 金屬條部5 5 b、固定敷金屬條部5 5 c,上述可動敷金屬條部 55a根據穀秸的量可自動地改變敷金屬條凸片54、54...的 角度,上述手動敷金屬條部55b可由手動兩方向地改變敷 金屬條凸片54 _、54...的角度,上述固定敷金屬條部55的 敷金屬條凸H54、54...的角度固定著。從搖動本體51前 部的第二穀粒托板59的後方位置到配設在搖動本體51的落 下口 51e上的穀粒篩57的後方上方形成著上述可動敷金屬 條部55a。前述手動敷金屬條部55b配設在落下口 51c的上 部,該落下口 51c由可動敷金屬條部55b後方的穀粒篩57覆 蓋著。固定敷金屬條部55e配設在搖動本體51後部。前述 可動敷金屬條部55a的敷金屬條凸片54、54...由圖14所示 的配設在搖動本體51側部的連結板88連接著,該連接板88 連旛良連桿和機構255上*通過鋼絲繩連接在上逑的作動器 257上,通過鋼絲繩256連接在後述的排秸量檢測裝置250 上。 上述排秸量檢測裝置250配設在排秸輸送裝置16的下方 。如圖1 7所示,上逑排秸量檢測裝置2 5 0上的轉軸2 5 1被樞 支承著,在該轉軸上固定設置著檢測臂25 2和致動壁253, 該檢測臂252沿水平方向突出著,該致動臂2 53沿垂直方向 向上方突出。這樣,排秸的株根由上述排秸輸送裝置16的 輸送鏈和導軌夾持著,在排秸量多的情況下導軌移動到下 方,轉動上述檢測臂252,通過致動臂253牽引操作鋼絲繩 256轉動連桿機構255,連結板88進行移動,從而一體地傾 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) _ ·) q _ (讀先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) 斜移動敷金屬條凸片54、54----。 下面,說明上述風車35和前置風扇41的構造。如圖15所 示,上逑風車35由轉軸236和葉片238、238...構成,上述 轉軸236具有左右方向的軸芯,上逑葉片238、238...從上 逑轉軸236沿半徑方向放射狀地突出設置著,風車35的轉 軸2 36由固定在側部的樞支承板227支承著。另外,用前導 引板239覆蓋著上述風車35的轉動周圍的前方,側面看為 圓强狀的下導引板240覆蓋著其下方,上導引板234覆蓋著 其上方。後導引板241和上導引板234平行地配置在上逑下 導引板240的終端部*在後導引板241和上導引板234之間形 成風路。在上述風車35側部的側壁8上設有開口,Μ上逑 樞支承板227為界上下地形成吸引口 8a、8b。從這裡導入 的空氣自下導引板240沿著前導引板23 9流動*從而產生風 ,使之沿上導引板234導向導引板234和後導引板241之間 的風路送風。 另外,在形成在上述導引板2 3 4和導引板2 4 1之間的風路 中沿前後方向設置有數個長的風向板270、270...。如圖 15、圖16所示,該風向板270、270...與前後方向傾斜地 固定設置在固定板271上,載置固定在篩分室的左右側面 的固定台272上部,該固定板271左右方向橫架在篩分室中 。上述風向板270、270...形成為L彤狀,其一面固定在固 定板2 7 1上,另一面為豎立狀的板體。上述風向板2 7 0、 270 ----沿左右方向多個地配設在固定板271上*各風向板 27〇 ' 270 ...的後部朝向左右外側地被配設為傾斜狀。即 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (讀先閔讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)17 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) Below the front end of the cylinder 20, the rear end of the rocking body 51 extends below the rear part of the dust outlet processing drum 21a. A pivot support shaft 52 is provided at the front and lower part of the rocking body 51. The rear part is pivotally supported on the crank shaft 53, and the rocking body 51 is rocked by the rotation of the crank shaft 53. The above-mentioned shaking body 51 is provided with a first grain support plate 58 at the front portion, and a second grain support plate 59 at a position lowered by one step at the lower portion thereof. The screening air inlet 51 3 is opened at the first portion. The front portion of the second grain support plate 59 bulges downward from the rear portion of the second grain support plate 59 to form a bulged portion 51b, and a drop opening 51c is opened on the lower surface of the bulged portion 51b. The first grain support plate 58 and the second grain support plate 59 are formed into a wavy resin plate body, so that the grains can be easily transported to the rear. The first grain support plate 58 and the second grain support plate 59 are bolted to the rocking body 51 by bolts. Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page). The sieve body 71 is protrudingly arranged at the rear of the first grain tray 58 above, and a plurality of metallizations are arranged horizontally. The metallized strip portions 55 of the strip protrusions 54, 54... Are connected to the second grain support plate 59 at the lower rear of the first grain support plate 58. A net-shaped corrugated metal net 57 is covered from the front to the rear halfway of the drop opening 5 1 c at the lower position of the metal-clad strip portion 55. The front fan 41 is disposed in front of and lower than the swinging body 51, and the windmill 35 is disposed below the midway position of the swinging body 51 in the front-rear direction, and the wind from the front fan 41 introduced from the screening air inlet 51a passes through the first valley. Between the lower surface of the grain support plate 58 and the upper surface of the second grain support plate 59 * grains conveyed to the metallized strip portion 55 are screened by wind. The wind from the windmill is blown up through the drop opening 51c as the sieving wind from the metal-clad strip portion 55, and the specific gravity screening and wind screening by the metal-clad strip portion 55 are performed by the shaking of the main body 51 and the sieving wind. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) _ 18-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) The above-mentioned metal-clad strips 5 5 are movable The metallized strip 5 5 a, the manual metallized strip 5 5 b, and the fixed metallized strip 5 5 c. The movable metallized strip 55a can automatically change the metallized strip protrusions 54 and 54 according to the amount of grain straw. ... the angle, the manual metallization strip portion 55b can be manually changed in both directions by the angle of the metallization strips 54 _, 54 ..., the fixed metallization portion 55 of the metallization strip protrusions H54, 54. .. the angle is fixed. From the rear position of the second grain support plate 59 in the front portion of the shaking body 51 to the rear above the grain sieve 57 arranged on the drop opening 51e of the shaking body 51, the above-mentioned movable metal strip portion 55a is formed. The manual metallization strip portion 55b is disposed above the drop opening 51c, and the drop opening 51c is covered by a grain sieve 57 behind the movable metallization portion 55b. The fixed metal-clad portion 55e is disposed at the rear of the rocking body 51. The aforementioned metallization strip protrusions 54, 54 of the movable metallization strip portion 55a are connected by a connecting plate 88 disposed on the side of the rocking body 51 as shown in FIG. The mechanism 255 * is connected to the upper actuator 257 via a wire rope, and is connected to a straw discharge detection device 250 described later via a wire rope 256. The above-mentioned straw discharge detection device 250 is disposed below the straw discharge conveying device 16. As shown in FIG. 17, a rotating shaft 25 1 on the upper stalk discharge detecting device 2 50 is pivotally supported, and a detecting arm 25 2 and an actuating wall 253 are fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft. Projecting in the horizontal direction, the actuating arm 2 53 projects upward in the vertical direction. In this way, the roots of the discharged straws are held by the conveying chain and guide rails of the above-mentioned straw discharge conveying device 16. When there is a large amount of discharged straws, the guide rails are moved downward, the detection arm 252 is rotated, and the wire rope 256 is pulled by actuating the arms 253. Rotate the link mechanism 255, the link plate 88 moves, so that the paper can be tilted in one piece. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) _ ·) q _ (read the notes on the back first and then fill in this Page) Order A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (17) Inclined moving metal-clad strips 54, 54 ----. The structures of the windmill 35 and the front fan 41 will be described below. As shown in FIG. 15, the wind turbine 35 is composed of a rotating shaft 236 and blades 238, 238. The rotating shaft 236 has a shaft core in the left-right direction, and the upper blades 238, 238... Radially protruding, the rotation shaft 2 36 of the windmill 35 is supported by a pivot support plate 227 fixed to the side. In addition, a front guide plate 239 covers the front of the windmill 35 around the rotation, a lower guide plate 240 in a circular shape in a side view covers the lower portion, and an upper guide plate 234 covers the upper portion. The rear guide plate 241 and the upper guide plate 234 are arranged in parallel at the terminal portions of the upper and lower guide plates 240. An air path is formed between the rear guide plate 241 and the upper guide plate 234. An opening is provided in the side wall 8 on the side of the windmill 35, and the upper and lower pivot support plates 227 form suction openings 8a and 8b up and down. The air introduced from here flows from the lower guide plate 240 along the front guide plate 239 *, thereby generating wind, and sends it along the air path between the upper guide plate 234 and the rear guide plate 241. . In addition, a plurality of long wind direction plates 270, 270, ... are provided in the air path formed between the guide plate 2 3 4 and the guide plate 2 41 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, the wind direction plates 270, 270 ... are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 271 obliquely to the front-rear direction, and the upper portions of the fixing bases 272 fixed to the left and right sides of the screening chamber are placed. The directional frame is in the screening room. The above-mentioned wind direction plates 270, 270, ... are formed in a L shape, one side of which is fixed to the fixed plate 2 71, and the other side is a vertical plate body. The above-mentioned wind direction boards 270, 270 are arranged on the fixing plate 271 in a plurality of directions in the left-right direction. The rear portions of the wind direction boards 270 ' 270 ... are arranged inclined toward the left and right outer sides. That is, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (read the notes on the back of Min Min before filling this page)

20 - A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 (18 ) 1 i I 5 在 上 述 風 向 板 270 · 270 « 4 .內, 配設在左側( 圖1 6的紙面 1 1 1 的 上 方 側 )的風_板2 7 0 270 . ♦ ♦ .的後部朝向左側、 配設 1 I 讀 1 在 右 側 (圖7 的 紙 面 上 的 下 側 方 )的風向板2 7 0 、 270 . …的 先 閱 1 後 部 朝 向 右 側 地 配 設 為 傾 斜 狀 〇 上 述風 向板 270 - 270 … 讀 背 1 的 傾· 斜 角 度 配 置 為 內 側 的 風 向 板 270, 270的 傾斜 角度( 之 注 1 意 I 相 對 於 ,·» 刖 後 方 向 的 傾 斜 角 度 )比左右外側的風向板2 7 0、 事 項 1 I 1 I 270 . • * 的 傾 斜 角 度 大 〇 將 風 路 的 風 導引 到左 右 側, 搖動本 填 寫 本 1 體 51 的 皺 it Ι»ΙΛ. 金 屬 繼 57和 __. 級 傳 送 帶 22之 間的 送 風的 風量在 頁 1 1 左 右 方 向 上 被 調 整 為 均 一 防 止 搖 動本 體51 內 的左 右兩側 1 1 的 篩 分 精 度 降 低 〇 1 如 圖 3, 圖4所 示 上 述 前 置 風 扇 41由 風扇 軸 242和葉片 1 訂 244 244 * * .形成 該葉片244 •V 244… 自風 扇 軸242放射 1 1 狀 地 突 出 設 置 該 刖 置 風 扇 41 配 置 在側 部板 8之間c 即, 1 1 在 上 述 側 部 板 8上形成略圚形的開口,在該開口的上下中 1 I 間 部 位 固 定 設 置 著 側 視 為 大 致 厂 < 」字 狀的 樞 支承 板246 1 9 風 扇 軸 242樞支承在左右的樞支承板246之 間 的位 置上。 上 逑 ,*.Λ. 刖 置 風 扇 41 側 部 的 開 P Μ 樞 支 承板 2 4 6為界形成吸引 1 1 P 8c 、 8d 0 另 外 上 述 刖 置 風 扇 41 的前 面和 下 面用 圚弧狀 1 1 的 導 引 體 覆 蓋 著 9 由 前 置 風 扇 41 的 旋轉 從暇 引 P 8e 、8d吸 1 引 空 氣 f 從 穀 粒 托 板 58 的 後 下 部 的 篩分 風導 入 口 51 a進行 1 送 風 y 從 而 可 Μ 進 行 風 篩 分 Ο 在 上 述前 置風 扇 4 1的 前部開 設 — -月 吸 引 口 245 ,可將由發動機E 散 熱所 產生 的 熱風 導入前 1 1 置 風 扇 41 内 部 〇 1 如 上 所 逑 5 風 車 35和 t /·. 刖 直 風 扇 41可Μ 側部 吸 引空 氣,在 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨OX 297公釐) 21 - 3如圖 阐門 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨ΟΧ297公釐) 22 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19 本發明中配置著調整該吸引量的吸引量調整機橇κ 14所示,該吸引量調整機構Κ由第一閘門278、第〜 279、第三閘門277、連接臂276、橫軸275、擺動鹫185和 橫軸286構成,上述第一閛門2 78覆蓋著上述側部板8的% 引口 8c,上述第二閘門279覆蓋著風車35側部吸引口 8a, 上述第三閘門277覆蓋著風車35側部的吸引口 8b,上述_ 接臂276上固定設置著第一閛門278和第二閛門279, μ $ 工述 橫軸275樞支承著連接臂276,上述擺動臂285上固定設置 著第三閘門277,橫軸286樞支承著擺動臂285。 即,前述橫軸275從支承柱25突出到側方,連結臂276中 間部樞.支承在橫軸275上,第一閘門278固定設置在連接臂 2 76前端部上,第二閘門279固定設置在橫軸275後方的連 接臂276後端部上*在連接臂276中央部下部突出著抵接_ 287。上述連接臂276被圔中未示的彈簧壓向關閉的方向, 保持在用第一閛門278和第二閛門279覆蓋著吸引口 、8a 的位置上。鋼絲繩258固定設置在上述連接臂276前部,該 鋼絲繩258的另一端在外殼259内被導向,連接在上述的-排 秸量檢测裝置250的致動臂253上。作為上述第三閘門277 的轉動中心的橫軸286從樞連接板227前上部突出到側方, 擺動臂285的一端樞支承在橫軸286上*第三閛門277固定 設置在擺動臂285的另一端,由圖中未示的彈簧壓在覆蓋 開口 8b的位置上。在上述擺動臂285的前上述上部固定設 置著稈288,該桿288處於連接臂276上的抵接銷28 7的上方 位置,延伸到Μ該抵接銷2 8 7的橫軸2 7 5為中心的回轉軌跡 一 2 2 _ (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁}20-A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (18) 1 i I 5 In the above-mentioned wind vane 270 · 270 «4. It is arranged on the left side (Figure 1 on the paper surface 1 1 1 The upper part of the wind_board 2 7 0 270. ♦ ♦. The rear part is facing the left side, with 1 I reading 1 on the right side (lower side on the paper surface of Figure 7). 2. Read first 1 The rear part is arranged to be inclined toward the right side. The above-mentioned wind direction plates 270-270… The inclination and oblique angle of the reading back 1 is arranged as the inclination angle of the wind direction plates 270, 270 (Note 1 Note I is relative to, · »Tilt angle in the rearward direction) is larger than the left and right outside wind direction boards 2 7 0, Matter 1 I 1 I 270. • * The angle of inclination is greater. 0 The wind in the wind path is guided to the left and right sides. The wrinkle of 51 it Ι »ΙΛ. The air volume of the blowing air between the metal relay 57 and the __. Stage conveyor 22 is on the left and right of page 1 1 It is adjusted upward to prevent the left and right sides 1 1 in the body 51 from being shaken uniformly. The sieving accuracy is reduced. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the above-mentioned front fan 41 is formed by a fan shaft 242 and a blade 1 244 244 * *. The blades 244 • V 244 ... are radiated from the fan shaft 242 in a shape of 1 1 and the set fan 41 is arranged between the side plates 8 c. That is, 1 1 forms a slightly 圚 -shaped opening in the side plate 8. A pivot support plate 246 1 9 is formed on the upper and lower positions of the opening, and the fan shaft 242 is pivotally supported between the left and right pivot support plates 246. Upper fan, * .Λ. Open fan 41 on the side of the set fan 41. The pivot support plate 2 4 6 forms a boundary to attract 1 1 P 8c, 8d 0. In addition, the front and bottom of the set fan 41 are arc-shaped 1 1 The guide body is covered with 9 by the rotation of the front fan 41, which draws in air from the idlers P8e, 8d, and draws air f from the sieve air inlet 51a at the lower part of the rear of the grain tray 58 for 1 air supply y, so that Screening of wind 〇 Opened at the front of the above-mentioned front fan 41-the monthly suction port 245, which can introduce the hot air generated by the heat dissipation of the engine E into the front 1 1 and install the inside of the fan 41 〇 As above 5 windmills 35 and t / ·. The straight fan 41 can attract air on the side of the M, and it applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 OX 297 mm) at 1 paper size. 21-3 The paper size printed by the cooperative is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 〇297mm) 22 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19 Adjustments are configured in the invention This suction amount is shown by the suction amount adjustment machine sled κ 14. The suction amount adjustment mechanism κ includes a first gate 278, first to second 279, a third gate 277, a connecting arm 276, a horizontal axis 275, a swing shaft 185, and a horizontal axis 286. The first gate 2 78 covers the% inlet 8c of the side panel 8, the second gate 279 covers the windmill 35 side suction port 8a, and the third gate 277 covers the windmill 35 side suction. Port 8b, the first _gate 278 and the second _gate 279 are fixed on the above-mentioned _ connecting arm 276, μ $ The horizontal axis 275 of the work description pivotally supports the connecting arm 276, and the third gate 277 is fixed on the swinging arm 285 The horizontal axis 286 pivotally supports the swing arm 285. That is, the aforementioned horizontal axis 275 protrudes to the side from the support column 25, and the middle portion of the connecting arm 276 is pivoted. The first gate 278 is fixedly provided on the connecting arm 2 On the front end of the 76, the second gate 279 is fixedly disposed on the rear end of the connecting arm 276 behind the horizontal axis 275. The lower part of the connecting arm 276 protrudes from the central part of the connecting arm 276. The connecting arm 276 is covered by a spring (not shown). Press in the closing direction and keep it covered with the first cardia 278 and the second cardia 279 At the position of the inlet and 8a. A steel wire rope 258 is fixedly disposed at the front of the connecting arm 276, and the other end of the wire rope 258 is guided in the casing 259, and is connected to the above-mentioned actuating arm 253 of the straw discharge detecting device 250 on. The horizontal axis 286, which is the rotation center of the third gate 277, protrudes to the side from the front upper part of the pivot connection plate 227, and one end of the swing arm 285 is pivotally supported on the horizontal axis 286. The third swing gate 277 is fixed to the swing arm 285. At the other end, a spring (not shown) is pressed against the position covering the opening 8b. A stalk 288 is fixedly provided on the front and upper part of the swing arm 285, and the rod 288 is located above the abutment pin 28 7 on the connecting arm 276, and extends to the horizontal axis 2 7 5 of the abutment pin 2 8 7 as Center trajectory 1 2 _ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page}

A7 B7 五、發明説明(20 ) — 上0 (請先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 因此,由前述排秸量檢測裝置2 5 0檢測到大量的排秸時 ,在使可動敷金屬條部5 5 a的敷金屬條凸片5 4、5 4 ...傾斜 蓮動的同時,通過鋼絲繩258使連接臂276回轉,如圖14的 雙點劃線所示,將第一閛門2 7 8擺動到下方,將第二·閛門 279擺動到上方,開放吸引口 8c和吸引口 8a,増加流向風 扇41、35的流入空氣量,增大風量,可對大量的穀粒進行 篩分。另外,由排秸量檢測裝置250檢測到大畺的排秸時 ,連接臂276進行擺動,連接臂276上的抵接銷287抵接在 擺動臂285端部的桿288上,將擺動臂285 Μ橫軸286為中心 擺動*第三閛門277被擺動到下方,各吸引口 8a、8c和吸 引口 8b被一蔟,風扇41、35的流人量進一步被增大,提高 了擺動本體5 1所產生的比重篩分的能力。 相反,排秸量減少時,鋼絲繩258返回'各閘門277、 2 78 ' 279向關閉吸引口 8a ·、8b、的方向擺動,減少流入 空氣量,直到精粒不被排出。但是,通過將上述鋼絲繩 2 5 8的另一端與配置在加強部1 9中的手柄連接,可用手動 改變風量或將鋼絲繩258的端部與作動器連接,再將該作 動器與穀粒量傳感器連接*可對應於穀粒進行變更風量。 [發明效果] 如上構成的本發明的聯合收穫饑之脫穀篩分裝置產生如 下的效果。g卩,如申請專利範圍第1項,由於形成為如下 的構成:提高_性的加強框固定設置在樞支承脫粒滾筒的 驅動軸的支承體的一側,減速驅動驅動軸的驅動箱橫跨固 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -23 - A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( 21 ) 1 1 I 定 在 支 承 體 前 面 和 加 強 框 上 〇 所 Μ 不 用 配 設 特 別 的 加 強 構 1 1 件 使 驅 動 箱 兼 作 加 強 構 件 這 樣 可 Μ 降 低 費 用 遷 可 Μ 1 I 讀 1 提 高 支 承 體 的 麵 性 Ο 由 該 高 剛 性 形 成 的 支 承 體 可 Μ 穩 定 地 先 聞 1 支 承 重 量 增 大 的 脫 粒 滾 筒 〇 即 使 因 大 量 的 穀 秸 被 輸 送 到 脫 tt 背 1 粒 室 內 給 脫 粒 滾 筒 帶 來 過 大 的 負 載 也 能 穩 定 地 支 承 脫 粒 之 注 | 意 I 滾 筒 〇 事 項 1 再 1 I 另 外 9 如 申 請 專 利 範 圍 第 2項所記載的 通過在覆蓋脫 藥, 寫、 i 未 衣 f 粒 滾 筒 的下 面 的 皺 紋 金 屬 網 的 __· 部 分 配 設 表 面 光 滑 的 漏 下 頁 1 1 板 縠 結 中 途 部 被 圓 滑 地 輸 送 借 肋 皺 紋 金 屬 m 上 的 配 置 1 I 構 成 不 同 的 隔 離 板 改 變 加 在 在 脫 粒 室 內 被 輸 送 的 穀 秸 上 的 1 1 阻 抗 f 在 脫 粒 室 的 前 部 被 圓 滑 地 輸 送 從 脫 粒 室 的 前 後 中 1 訂 部 位 置 到 後 方 增 大 阻 抗 這 樣 可 Μ 使 脫 粒 充 分 降 低 剰 留 1 1 在 穀 秸 上 的 剌 粒 提 高 脫 粒 性 能 不 會 將 處 理 剩 下 的 穀 粒 1 | 從 機 體 lisi. 後 部 排 出 〇 1 I 如 請 專 利 範 圍 第 3項所述的 在脫粒量多的脫粒室前 ( 1 齡 部 進 行 大 量 穀 物 的 脫 粒 隨 著 脫 粒 滾 筒 的 旋 轉 即 使 從 皺 \ 1 紋 金 屬 網 的 前 部 左 側 漏 下 到 下 方 通 過 在 覆 蓋 0¾ 粒 滾 筒 的 1 1 側 部 的 側 部 罩 體 刖 部 配 設 脸 粒 滾 筒 側 流 下 板 因 為 被 導 引 1 | 到 篩 分 室 的 左 右 方 向 的 中 央 側 所 Μ 脫 粒 的 縠 粒 被 分 散 1 9 不 會 堆 積 在 一 個 地 方 從 而 可 Μ 高 高 地 維 持 篩 分 室 的 篩 1 分 性 能 Ο 另 外 即 使 開 設 清 掃 脫 粒 室 的 掃 除 P 由 於 該 掃 除 P 被 脫 粒 滾 筒 側 流 下 板 覆 -±μ· Ιηττι 穀 粒 也 不 會 飛 散 到 脫 粒 室 1 1 外 可 Μ m 成 為 維 護 性 能 良 好 的 脫 粒 〇 1 如 串 請 專 利 範 圍 第 4項所記載的 即使將送塵口處理滾 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 24 - A7 B7 五、發明説明(22 ) 筒與脫粒滾筒平行且左右方向錯開地配設在篩分室的單側 ,因為在該送塵口處理滾筒下部傾斜狀地配置著處理滾筒 側流下板,由送塵口處理滾筒篩分室處理的穀粒和穀秸不 會只落下到左右方向的單惻,借肋處理滾筒流下板沿左右 方向也落下到中央側,穀粒不會堆積在一個地方而被分散 ,從而可Μ提高篩分室的分選性能。 如申請專利範圍第5項所記載的,在脫粒室前部大量的 穀粒被脫粒*由於脫粒滾筒的轉動,即使大量的穀粒被脫 粒在篩分量的前部左側,由於在接收搖動本體的穀粒的穀 粒托盤上設置了多個傾斜狀的導引板,隨著由於搖動向後 方的輸送,穀粒沿著導引板分散在沿左右方向被分散在中 間側,可Μ高高地維持搖動本體產生的篩分性能。另外* 通過將固定上述導引板的固定板前後地配設在穀粒托板上 ,由導引板連接前後的固定板,可Μ進行由樹脂成形的縠 粒托板的加強,不需在搖動本體上使用特別加強作用,可 Κ形成低廉的構造且剛性高的搖動本體。 如申請專利範圍第6項所記載的,因為用第一閛門、第 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事碩再填寫本頁) 二閘門,第三閛門的擺動開閉調整因前置風扇及風車的旋 轉從吸收口吸引的空氣量*所以Μ簡單的結構就可Μ調整 風量,不需要設置改變前置風扇及風車的轉數的所用的複 雜的變速機構,從而形成為低成本的構造。另外,在檢測 到排秸量增加時,通過使第一閘門、第二閘門若干量地擺 動,若干增加送向搖動本體的篩分風,在排秸量進一步増 加了的情況下,使全部的第一閛門、第二閛門、第三閘門 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(23 ) 擺動*増加流向各風扇的吸入空氣量,可Μ將吻合於稻穀 量的增加的大容量的篩分風導入到搖動本體内。可Μ提供 高高地維持篩分性能的篩分裝置。 另外,如申譆專利範圍第7項所記載的,在將由風車產 生的篩分風導入搖動本體內時,為了不產生由於使篩分風 集中到左右方向的中央部,將精粒輸送到二級穀粒傳送帶 上、或因搖動本體的左右的篩分風弱將穀粒秸混入到一级 穀粒輸送帶內,在風車的風路上配置多個風尚板,通過把 該風向板的下游側朝向外側地配置,將集中在篩分室的左 右方向的中央部的篩分風左右方向地分流,可Μ將篩分風 左右均等地送進搖動本體内*可Μ在搖動本體內的全範圜 切實地進行比重篩分,提高了篩分性能。 [圖式之簡單說明] 圖1是聯合收穫機整體側視圖。 ' 圖2是表示對於脫粒篩分裝置的動力傳遞機搆的簡圖。 ,圖3是表示脫粒篩分裝置的側面剖視圖_。 圖4是表示脫粒篩分裝囂的上塾1的層部正面圖。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (讀先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖5是脫粒篩分裝置的後視圖。 .圖6是脫粒篩分裝置的脫粒室的左側視圏。 圖7是驅動瞬粒滚筒的驅勤箱的..俯視剖面圖。 圖8是支承駿絞金麗網.的網框的正面圖。 圖9是網框的展開圖。 _ 10是表示配置在網框前.部的脫粒板的另一形態的俯視 圖〆 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) _ 26 - A7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印掣 五、發明説明 (24 ) 1 1 I 圖 11 是 表 示 配 置 在 網 框JJ 部 的 脫 .粒- Μ 的俯視圖。 1 1 1 圖 12 是 配 置 了 導 引 板 的搖 ft 本 體 的 局 部俯視圖。 1 I 讀 1 I ,圖 13 是 表 示 篩 分 室 的 側面 J勺 側 視: 圖 〇 先 閱 1 讀 圖 14 是 表 示 具 有 本 發 明的 吸_ 引 量 .調 整 機構的篩分室的前 背 之 9 I 部的 側 視 圖 〇 注 | 意 古 I 圖 15 是 表 示 具 有 風 車 的篩 分 室 的 局 部. JJL視局部剖視圖。 Ψ 項 I I I 圖 又· 16 是 表 示 風 向: m 配置 構 造 的 局 φ 俯視圖。 填 寫:. 本 λ! I 画 17 是 表 示 排 秸 量 m 測機 構 的 側 視 圖 〇 頁 、- 1 1 元件 編 m 之 說 明 1 I A 收 割 裝 置 1 I B 脫 粒 裝 置 1 訂 12 穀 粒 收 容 器 1 1 20 脫 粒 滾 筒 1 1 21 送 塵 口 處 理 滾 筒 1 | 31 皺 紋 金 屬 網 i 1 51 搖 動 本 體 1 136 驅 動 軸 1 1 180 支 承 體 1 1 181 側 部 罩 體 1 185 加 強 體 | 186 驅 動 箱 187 前 部 箱 體 1 1 188 後 部 箱 體 1 1 203 第 一 隔 離 板 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 27 - A7 B7 五、發明説明(25 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 204 第 二 隔 離 板 205 第 三 隔 離 板 206 漏 下 孔 210 脫 粒 滾 筒 側 流 下 板 211 處 理 滾 筒 側 流 下 板 220 導 引 板 221 固 定 板 35 風 車 41 前 置 風 扇 8a > 8 b > 8e,8d 吸 引 D 270 風 向 板 276 聯 接 臂 277 第 一 閘 門 278 第 二 閘 門 279 第 三 閘 門 287 抵 接 銷 ---------7^4-- f. a. .- ; (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 28A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20)-Top 0 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Therefore, when a large amount of straw is detected by the aforementioned straw discharge detection device 2 50, a movable deposit is made. The metal-clad strips 5 4, 5 4 of the metal strip 5 5 a ... are tilted in a row, and the connecting arm 276 is rotated by the wire rope 258, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 14. The door 2 7 8 swings downward, swings the second and second door 279 upward, opens the suction port 8c and the suction port 8a, and increases the amount of inflow air to the fans 41 and 35 to increase the amount of air. Sieving. In addition, when the large straw discharge is detected by the straw discharge detection device 250, the connecting arm 276 swings, and the abutment pin 287 on the connecting arm 276 abuts on the rod 288 at the end of the swing arm 285, and swings the swing arm 285. The horizontal axis 286 swings as the center. The third door 277 is swung down, and the suction ports 8a, 8c and 8b are swung together. The flow of fans 41 and 35 is further increased, and the swing body 5 is improved. 1 The ability to produce specific gravity screens. On the contrary, when the amount of discharged straw decreases, the steel wire rope 258 returns to 'the gates 277, 2 78' 279 and swings in the direction of closing the suction openings 8a, 8b, to reduce the amount of inflow air until the fine particles are not discharged. However, by connecting the other end of the above-mentioned steel wire rope 2 5 8 to a handle disposed in the reinforcing portion 19, the air volume can be manually changed or the end of the steel wire rope 258 can be connected to an actuator, and then the actuator and the grain amount sensor can be connected. Connection * can change the air volume according to the grain. [Effects of the Invention] The combined harvesting and threshing threshing and screening device of the present invention configured as described above produces the following effects. That is, as described in the scope of the first patent application, it is formed as follows: a reinforced frame with improved performance is fixedly provided on one side of the support body that pivotally supports the drive shaft of the threshing drum, and the drive box that drives the drive shaft at a reduced speed spans The size of the solid paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -23-A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (21) 1 1 I Set in front of the support and strengthen There is no need to configure special reinforcement structure on the frame. 1 1 The drive box can also be used as a reinforcement member, which can reduce the cost. M 1 I can read 1 to improve the surface of the support body. 0 The support body formed by this high rigidity can be used. Stable first 1 Threshing drum with increased support weight. Even if a large amount of corn straw is transported to the back of the threshing chamber, the threshing drum can be stably supported by the excessive load on the threshing chamber. Note I | Roller 〇Matter 1 Re 1 I 9 In addition, as described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, the __ · part of the wrinkled metal mesh on the bottom of the wrinkled metal mesh under the cover is removed, and the surface is smooth and leaked. Page 1 1 The middle part of the plate knot is smoothly conveyed. The configuration on the ribbed wrinkled metal m 1 I constitutes a different isolation plate. The 1 1 impedance f added to the grain straw conveyed in the threshing chamber is changed in the front of the threshing chamber. It is smoothly conveyed from the front and back of the threshing chamber to the position of the stapler 1 to the rear to increase the impedance. This can reduce the threshing and reduce the retention 1 1 The grain on the straw improves the threshing performance and will not treat the remaining grains 1 Discharge from the rear of the body lisi. 〇1 I As described in item 3 of the patent scope, before the threshing room with a large amount of threshing (the first age section performs a large amount of grain threshing) With the rotation of the threshing drum, the grains leak from the left side of the front of the wrinkled metal mesh to the bottom. The side cover of the 1 1 side of the 0¾ grain drum is equipped with a face roller side flow down plate because Guided to the central side of the screening chamber in the left-right direction. The threshing granules are dispersed. 1 9 Does not accumulate in one place and maintains the sieve 1 performance of the screening chamber. The sweeping P of the chamber is covered by the threshing drum and flows down the plate-± μ · Ιηττι The grains will not fly to the threshing chamber 1 1 and can be sized to be a threshing with good maintenance performance. According to the item, even if the dust delivery port is processed, the paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 24-A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (22) The drum is parallel to the threshing drum and the left and right directions are staggered. Deployed at The single side of the screening chamber is provided with a processing drum side flow-down plate slantingly arranged at the lower part of the dust inlet processing drum, and the grains and straw processed by the dust inlet processing drum screening chamber will not fall only to the left and right sides. Alas, the flow-down plate by the rib processing drum also falls to the center side in the left-right direction, and the grains are not accumulated in one place and dispersed, thereby improving the sorting performance of the screening chamber. As described in item 5 of the patent application scope, a large amount of grain is threshed in the front of the threshing chamber. * Due to the rotation of the threshing drum, even a large amount of grain is threshed on the left side of the front of the sieve component. The grain tray of the grain is provided with a plurality of inclined guide plates. With the conveyance to the rear due to shaking, the grains are dispersed along the guide plate at the middle side in the left and right direction, and can be raised high. Maintain the screening performance produced by shaking the body. In addition, by arranging the fixing plate that fixes the guide plate on the grain tray back and forth, and connecting the front and rear fixing plates by the guide plate, it is possible to strengthen the resin-made grain tray without the need for The special strengthening effect is used on the rocking body, which can form a rocking body with low cost and high rigidity. As described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, because it is printed by the No. 1 Yamen and the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) No. 2 gate, No. 3 The swing opening and closing adjustment of the amount of air sucked from the absorption port due to the rotation of the front fan and the windmill * so that the air volume can be adjusted with a simple structure, and there is no need to provide a complicated transmission mechanism for changing the number of revolutions of the front fan and the windmill. , Resulting in a low-cost structure. In addition, when an increase in the amount of discharged straw is detected, the first gate and the second gate are swayed by a certain amount, and the sieving wind sent to the shaking body is increased. When the amount of discharged straw is further increased, all the The first door, the second door, and the third door The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) Swing * 増 Increase the amount of air intake to each fan A large-capacity sieving wind that matches the increase in the amount of rice can be introduced into the shaking body. It is possible to provide a screening device that maintains the screening performance at a high level. In addition, as described in item 7 of the Shen He patent scope, when the screened wind generated by the windmill is introduced into the shaking body, the fine particles are conveyed to the center of the left and right in order not to concentrate the screened wind to the center of the left and right directions. Grain straw is mixed into the first-level grain conveyor belt due to the weak screening wind on the left and right of the main body, and a plurality of fashion plates are arranged on the wind path of the windmill. It is arranged outward, and the sieving wind concentrated in the left and right center of the sieving chamber is shunted in the left and right direction. The sieving wind can be sent into the shaking body equally from left to right. Effectively carry out specific gravity screening to improve screening performance. [Brief description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is an overall side view of the combine. 'FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a power transmission mechanism for a threshing and screening device. 3 is a side sectional view showing a threshing and screening device. Fig. 4 is a front view showing the layer portion of the upper cymbal 1 of the threshing and screening device. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Figure 5 is a rear view of the threshing and screening device. Figure 6 is a left side view of the threshing chamber of the threshing and screening device. Fig. 7 is a top sectional view of a driving box driving an instant grain drum. Fig. 8 is a front view of a net frame supporting the Jinli net. Fig. 9 is an expanded view of a net frame. _ 10 is a plan view showing another form of the threshing board arranged in front of the frame. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) _ 26-A7 B7 Staff of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumption cooperative seal V. Description of the invention (24) 1 1 I FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a threshing granule-M arranged in the JJ section of the screen frame. 1 1 1 Figure 12 is a partial plan view of the ft body with a guide plate. 1 I read 1 I, FIG. 13 is a side view showing the side of the sieving chamber. Fig. 0 is read first. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the suction unit of the invention. Side view 〇Note | Italian ancient I Figure 15 is a partial sectional view showing a screening room with a windmill. Figure I I I Figure 16 is a top view of the local φ showing the wind direction: m configuration structure. Fill in :. This lambda! I drawing 17 is a side view showing the straw discharge measuring mechanism. Page 0,-1 1 Description of the component number 1 IA harvesting device 1 IB threshing device 1 order 12 grain collection container 1 1 20 threshing Drum 1 1 21 Dust inlet processing drum 1 | 31 Wrinkled metal mesh i 1 51 Shake body 1 136 Drive shaft 1 1 180 Support body 1 1 181 Side cover 1 185 Reinforcement body | 186 Drive box 187 Front box 1 1 188 Rear cabinet 1 1 203 First insulation board 1 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 27-A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (25 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 204 Second isolation plate 205 Third isolation plate 206 Leakage hole 210 Threshing drum side flow down plate 211 Processing drum side flow down plate 2 20 guide plate 221 fixing plate 35 windmill 41 front fan 8a > 8 b > 8e, 8d attract D 270 wind direction plate 276 link arm 277 first gate 278 second gate 279 third gate 287 abutment pin --- ------ 7 ^ 4-- fa .-; (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order a paper size to apply Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 28

Claims (1)

A8 ?88 D8 六、申請專利範圍 ~一~ '' 1. 聯合收穫機之脫穀筛分裝置,係使用於機體前部配設 有收_部、機體側部配設脫粒篩分裝置的聯合收穫機中, 該脫粒篩分裝置具有收容脫粒滾筒的脫粒室和進行篩分作 \ 業的飾分室,其特徵為,在支承體的前面固定設置著加強 框和軀動箱,該支承體支承著上述脫粒滾筒的驅動軸,跨 加強榧和支承體地固定著上述驅動箱。 2. 聯合收穫機之脫毅篩分裝置,其特徵為,在沿聯合收 穫機的脫粒滾筒的下部配置的皴紋金羼網配設在網框上, 多個隔離板平行且左右方向地配設在上述徼紋金屬網的前 後中途部位’開設了多個漏下孔的漏下板配設在網框的前 部右側。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 3 .聯合收穫機之脫穀篩分裝置,係使用於配備脫粒篩分 裝置的聯合收穫機’該脫殼篩分裝置具,有收容將收割的穀 秸進行脫粒的脫粒滾筒及送.塵處理滾筒的脫粒室、脫粒室 下方的進行篩分作業的篩分室’其特徽是,脫粒滾筒側流 下板的上部固定設置在側部.罩體的前部,該側部罩體覆蓋 著脫粒滚筒的构側側面,該脫粒潑筒侧流下板沿贼妓金屬 網配置為傾斜狀,脫粒滚筒側流下板下端朝向筛分室的內 側。 4.聯合收穫機之脫穀篩分裝置,係使用於配備脫粒蹄分 裝置的聯合收穫機,該脫殼篩分裝置具有收容將收割的榖 秸進行脫粒的脫粒滾筒及送塵口處理滾筒的脫粒室、脫粒 室下方的進行選作業的篩分室,其特激為,長的處理滚筒 側流下板的上部沿前後方向固定在上述送塵口處理滾筒的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) _ ι - 六、申請專利範圍 下部,處理滾筒側流下板下部朝向分選室的左右內側地配 置為傾斜狀。 5.聯合收穫機之脫穀篩分裝置,係使用於配備脫殼篩分 裝置的聯合收穫機*該脫殼篩分裝置具有收容將收割的榖 秸進行脫粒的脫粒滚筒及送塵口處理滚筒省脫-粒室、脫粒 Λ ......... 室下方i進行篩分的篩分羞,其特徵為,二長翁風-定戈沿左 右方向前後平行地圈塞設置在穀粒托板的左領,該榖粒托 — — . . ............ 铌設在搖動本體_迪_前部丄多個的導4丨〜板固定設置_在前後的 固定板J:,該導引板的後方被向左傾斜地配置。 t6 .聯合收穫機之脫穀篩分裝置,其特黴為,在篩分裝置 I» ' ·. 的搖動-本體的前下方配設著從側部吸引空氣並向搖動本體 送篩分風的風車和前置風扇1用建接臂建接第一閘門和第 二閘門,通過使突出的抵.接構件柢接在建接臂上使第三閘 門擺動,上述第一閜門能開閉上述前置風扇的吸引口,上 ζ述第二閘門旌開閉-風車〜的-趿引口上部,上遮第ϋ門開閉 ^風車的吸引口下部。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 7,聯合收穫機之、脫殺篩分裝置,其特徵為,在篩分裝置 的搖動本體的前下方,多個風,板左右方向地配置在風車 後部的風路上,並且各風向板的後部朝向外側地傾斜狀地 13置各風向板,上述風車從側部吸引空氣、並將篩分風送 給搖動本體。 2 (請先閎讀背面之泣意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐)A8? 88 D8 VI. Application scope of patents ~ 1 ~ '' 1. The threshing and screening device of the combine harvester is a combination of a threshing and sieving device at the front of the body and a threshing and screening device at the side of the body. In the harvester, the threshing and sieving device has a threshing chamber for accommodating the threshing drum and a trimming chamber for screening operations, and is characterized in that a reinforcing frame and a torso box are fixedly provided in front of the support, and the support supports The drive box is fixed to the driving shaft of the threshing drum across the reinforcing bar and the support. 2. A sifting screening device for a combine harvester, which is characterized in that a striated-gold wire mesh arranged along the lower part of a threshing drum of the combine harvester is arranged on a screen frame, and a plurality of isolation plates are arranged in parallel and left and right. A drain bottom plate provided with a plurality of drain holes provided at the front and rear midway portions of the embossed metal mesh is disposed on the right side of the front portion of the screen frame. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 3. The threshing and screening device of the combine harvester is for a combine harvester equipped with a threshing and screening device. The hulling and screening device is provided with a threshing drum and a threshing chamber for threshing the harvested straw. The threshing chamber of the dust processing drum and the screening chamber below the threshing chamber are used for screening operations. The upper part of the plate is fixedly arranged on the side. The front part of the cover covers the side of the threshing drum. The threshing and pouring tube side down plate is arranged along the metal mesh of the thief, and the threshing drum side flows down. The lower end of the plate faces the inside of the screening chamber. 4. The threshing and screening device of the combine harvester is a combine harvester equipped with a threshing hoof separating device. The shelling and screening device has a threshing drum and a dust-feeding processing drum that accommodate the threshing of harvested stalks. The threshing room and the screening room under the threshing room are used for selection. The special excitation is that the upper part of the long processing drum side flow down plate is fixed to the dust delivery processing drum in the front and rear directions. The paper size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS). Α4 size (210 X 297 mm) _ ι-6. The lower part of the scope of the patent application, the lower part of the processing roller side flow down plate is arranged inclined toward the left and right inside of the sorting chamber. 5. The threshing and screening device of the combine harvester is a combine harvester equipped with a shelling and screening device * The shelling and screening device has a threshing drum and a dust delivery processing drum that contain threshing of harvested stalks The threshing chamber, threshing chamber, and the threshing chamber are sieved at the bottom of the chamber. It is characterized in that the two long winds-Dingo are placed in parallel to the grains in the left and right directions. The left collar of the pallet, the palate holder —..... .. Niobium is provided in the shaking body _ di _ front 丄 multiple guides 4 丨 ~ plate fixed setting _ in front and rear The fixing plate J: The rear of the guide plate is arranged obliquely to the left. t6. The threshing and sieving device of the combine harvester is characterized in that a swing-screening device I »'·. is provided at the front and bottom of the main body, which is provided with a suction suction air from the side and a sieving wind to the main body. The windmill and the front fan 1 use a connecting arm to connect the first gate and the second gate. By making the protruding abutment member connected to the connecting arm to swing the third gate, the first door can open and close the front door. The suction port of the fan is set, and the upper part of the second gate opening-closing-windmill ~ is described above, and the lower part of the suction port of the windmill is opened and closed. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the combined harvester and killing and screening device. It is characterized in that multiple winds and plates are arranged on the rear of the windmill in the left and right direction. 13 wind direction boards are arranged at the rear side of each wind direction board so that the rear part of the wind direction board is inclined outward. The windmill draws air from the side and sends the screened wind to the shaking body. 2 (Please read the sobbing items on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X297 mm)
TW087106490A 1997-04-30 1998-04-28 Thresh sieve device of united harvest machine TW396017B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11290697A JP4008980B2 (en) 1997-04-30 1997-04-30 Combine
JP11290797A JP3734590B2 (en) 1997-04-30 1997-04-30 Combine sorter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW396017B true TW396017B (en) 2000-07-01

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TW087106490A TW396017B (en) 1997-04-30 1998-04-28 Thresh sieve device of united harvest machine

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KR (1) KR100470603B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1105487C (en)
TW (1) TW396017B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI460016B (en) * 2007-08-30 2014-11-11 Satake Eng Co Ltd Device for driving a rice husk removal roll in a husk removing machine

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4556014B2 (en) * 2004-07-29 2010-10-06 ヤンマー株式会社 Combine
KR101070959B1 (en) 2007-09-21 2011-10-06 가부시끼 가이샤 구보다 Threshing apparatus
TWI396501B (en) * 2010-03-26 2013-05-21 Iseki Agricult Mach Out of the device
CN110226415B (en) * 2014-08-05 2021-08-24 株式会社久保田 Combine harvester and threshing device mounted on the combine harvester
KR101762412B1 (en) 2015-05-12 2017-07-27 국제종합기계 주식회사 Control device for sorting grain of harvester
JP6800033B2 (en) * 2017-01-31 2020-12-16 株式会社クボタ Threshing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI460016B (en) * 2007-08-30 2014-11-11 Satake Eng Co Ltd Device for driving a rice husk removal roll in a husk removing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1105487C (en) 2003-04-16
KR100470603B1 (en) 2005-04-06
KR19980081818A (en) 1998-11-25
CN1198295A (en) 1998-11-11

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