C7 D7 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印«. 五、創作説明（） 【創作領域】 本創作係爲一種針織機之給紗器結構改良，尤指一 種給紗器結構’其係適用於以三條以上之紗線編織而成的 雙面織物，可使紗線出線流暢，且讓紗線之編織的過程中， 可避免因出線不順而斷線的問題發生。 【創作背景】 在針織機上，須以固定於針織機上之給紗器（Yarn Carrier)將紗線導出至適當位置，使紗線供織針鉤拉而進 行編織的工作，且給紗器的種類頗多，可依織針的種不同 而搭配使用適用的式樣。 如『第1 一 1及1 — 2圖』所示，圖中係揭示了一 種傳統之給紗器結構，該給紗器下緣延伸有一給紗部，於 該給紗部上設有複數個穿孔，可供紗線穿過該穿孔之後而 落在預定的位置。對於雙面織物的構成，基本上必須以三 條紗線，即底紗線及正、反面紗線編織而成，因此在編織 時，給紗器於給紗部上至少須具有三個穿孔，以供底紗線、 正、反面紗線分別落至不同的位置上。爲了使紗線能落至 在正確的位置上且保持適當的距離，而讓織針能夠精確地 鉤拉單一紗線，而不會因同時鉤拉到兩條紗線而使編織物 形成有瑕疵，因此在供紗線穿設之第一穿孔1 2 1下緣適 當處係開設有一道橫向之細小導槽1 2 2，使紗線自第一 穿孔穿入之後，可經由該導槽自側緣導出後再落下。 在編織的過程中，針織機係以極快的速度的運轉， 因此紗線通過穿孔時必須在非常順暢的情況下，才能使編 3 /'-4r (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)C7 D7 Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs «. V. Creation Instructions () [Creation area] This creation is an improvement of the yarn feeder structure of a knitting machine, especially a yarn feeder structure. The double-sided fabric woven with three or more yarns can make the yarn exit smoothly, and the yarn weaving process can avoid the problem of thread breakage due to the irregular yarn exit. [Creative background] On the knitting machine, the yarn feeder (Yarn Carrier) fixed on the knitting machine must be used to export the yarn to an appropriate position, so that the yarn can be pulled by the knitting needle for knitting, and the yarn feeder There are many types, which can be used in combination with different types of knitting needles. As shown in "Figures 1-1 and 1-2", the figure reveals a traditional yarn feeder structure. The lower edge of the yarn feeder has a yarn feeder section, and a plurality of yarn feeder sections are provided on the yarn feeder section. The perforation allows the yarn to land in a predetermined position after passing through the perforation. As for the structure of the double-sided fabric, basically three yarns, that is, the bottom yarn and the front and back yarns, must be woven. Therefore, when weaving, the yarn feeder must have at least three perforations on the yarn feeding section. The bottom yarn, front and back yarns fall to different positions respectively. In order to allow the yarn to fall in the correct position and maintain a proper distance, the needle can accurately pull a single yarn without causing defects in the knitted fabric due to the simultaneous hooking of two yarns Therefore, at the lower edge of the first perforation 1 2 1 for the threading of the yarn, a small lateral guide groove 1 2 2 is provided at a proper position. After the yarn is penetrated from the first perforation, it can pass through the guide groove from the side. After the edge is exported, it will fall. During the knitting process, the knitting machine runs at a very fast speed, so the yarn must pass through the perforation in a very smooth condition to make the knitting 3 / '-4r (read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)
L -* 丁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X297公釐） 經濟部中央梂準局貞工消費合作社印装 C7 _D7____ 五、創作説明（） 織工作正常地的進行，然而若使用前述的給紗器供線時， 則通常會導致以下之缺點： (1) 紗線在穿過前揭的第一穿孔之後，紗線必須再轉 折90度角才能釋出，因此，非常容易使紗線因與 轉角處磨擦而導致斷線的情形發生。 (2) 倘若紗線上形成有細小結球狀時，紗線從第一穿 孔轉折入細小的導槽時，會因無法通過第一穿孔 與導槽間的轉折處死點，因此而造成斷線。 由此可知，前揭所示之傳統給紗器容易造成紗線斷 裂的問題，而斷線時，針織機必須停機而進行接線的工作， 因此會使得生產效率降低。 【創作目的】 有鑑於上述之缺點，本創作特針對問題點，提出一 種針織機之給紗器結構改良，其主要目的在於給紗器之給 紗部上供紗線穿設之第一穿孔下緣適當處開設有一斜向向 下導槽，使出線的路徑更爲順暢，減少紗線因摩擦而造成 損耗，此外，在該第一穿孔與導槽交接處設有一導線孔， 如是，即使紗線上形成有細小結球，紗線也不會在通過導 槽時，因無法通過而產生斷線之虞。 有關本創作之技術內容與實施例，現就配合圖示說 明如下： 【圖示說明】 第1 - 1圖，係爲傳統給紗器之結構示意圖。 第1 — 2圖，係爲第1 一 1圖之平面示意圖。 4 冢紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4优格（210X297公釐） (請先閲請背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝· 訂 線 «濟部中央梯準局βί工消费合作社印製 C7 D7___._ 五、創作説明（） 第2 — 1圖，係爲本創作之外觀示意圖。 第2 — 2圖，係爲第2 - 1圖之平面示意圖。 第3圖，係爲本創作之局部剖面暨使用狀態示意圖。 請同時參閱『第2_1、2 — 2圖及第3圖』，本 創作係有關一種針織機之給紗器結構改良，如圖所示，該 給紗器1至少包括有一本體1 1，^:一自本體1 1下緣延 伸出之給紗部12;由於該給紗器12主要是適用於雙面 織物者，因此至少得開設有三個穿孔，以使正面紗線2 1、 底紗線2 2、反面紗線2 3分別穿過該穿孔後，供織針（圖 中未示）鉤拉而編織者。 前述之複數穿孔中，供正面紗線21(或反面紗線 2 3 )穿設過之第一穿孔1 2 1下緣適當處開設有一道導 槽1 2 2，該導槽1 2 2係呈斜向向下延伸，且在該第一 穿孔1 2 1與導槽1 2 2交接處設有一導線孔1 2 3。藉 以上述之構成，可使正面紗線2 1穿設過第一穿孔1 2 1 之後，再導入於下緣處之導槽1 2 2中，使正面紗線2 1 與鄰近之底紗線2 2能落至在正確的位置上且保持適當的 距離。 由於該第一穿孔121係經由導槽122斜向導 出，因此可使正面紗線2 1自第一穿孔1 2 1通過導槽1 2 2時與轉角處的接觸摩擦減小，而可較順暢的釋出落 下。此外，即使在紗線上形成有細小的結球時，由於在第 —穿孔1 2 1與導槽1 2 2交接處形成有導線孔1 2 3， 而該導線孔1 2 3可避免正面紗線2 1自第一穿孔1 2 1 5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4坑格]210X297公; --V,·,.? J-----戈-----^--訂---；----線 / - (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 394272 C7 D7 五、創作説明（） 轉入導槽1 2 2時而卡死於轉折處的問題。由此可知，藉 由本創作之設計，可解決前述習用給紗器的缺點，在紗線 的釋出動作較爲順暢，同時也較不會有斷線的情形發生。 綜上所述，當知本創作所提出的針織機之給紗器結 構改良，具有實用性與創作性，唯以上所述者僅爲本創作 較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍，舉 凡本創作所作之均等變化與修飾，皆仍屬所涵蓋之範圍 內。 【圖示符號說明】 給紗器· · · · .............1 本體·................11 給紗部·.*.····.··.··_· 1 2 第一穿孔..... 12 1 導槽· ............... 1 2 2 導線孔· · · · · ..........1 2 3 正面紗線...............2 1 底紗線· · · · ............2 2 反面紗線.................2 3 — j J-----羊------=—訂---；----線 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ‘ M濟部中央梂準局貝工消费合作社印裝 6 本紙張尺度適用中國困家標準（CNS ) A4%格（210 X 2们公釐）L-* Ding Ben paper size is applicable to China National Standard for Ladder (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed by Zhengong Consumer Cooperative, Central Government Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, C7 _D7____ V. Creative Instructions () Weaving work is normally performed, however If the yarn feeder is used for the yarn supply, the following disadvantages are usually caused: (1) After the yarn passes through the first perforation, the yarn must be turned by another 90 degrees to be released. Therefore, it is very It is easy for the yarn to break due to friction with the corners. (2) If fine knots are formed on the yarn, when the yarn turns from the first perforation into the small guide groove, the yarn will break because it cannot pass through the turning dead point between the first perforation and the guide groove. It can be seen that the conventional yarn feeder shown in the previous disclosure is prone to cause yarn breakage. When the thread is broken, the knitting machine must be stopped to perform the connection work, which will reduce the production efficiency. [Creation purpose] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, this creation aims at the problem point, and proposes an improvement of the yarn feeder structure of the knitting machine. Its main purpose is to lower the first perforation of the yarn feeding part of the yarn feeder. An oblique downward guide groove is provided at the appropriate edge to make the exit path more smooth and reduce the yarn loss due to friction. In addition, a wire hole is provided at the intersection of the first perforation and the guide groove. Fine knots are formed on the yarn, and the yarn will not break due to being unable to pass when passing through the guide groove. Regarding the technical content and embodiments of this creation, the description with the illustration is as follows: [Illustration] Figures 1-1 are schematic diagrams of the structure of a traditional yarn feeder. Figures 1-2 are schematic plan views of Figures 1-11. 4 Chinese paper standards are applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 Youge (210X297 mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) System C7 D7 ___._ V. Creation Instructions () Figures 2-1 are schematic diagrams of the appearance of this creation. Figures 2-2 are schematic plan views of Figures 2-1. Figure 3 is a partial section of this creation and a schematic diagram of the state of use. Please refer to "Figures 2_1, 2-2 and 3" at the same time. This creation is related to the structure improvement of a yarn feeder of a knitting machine. As shown in the figure, the yarn feeder 1 includes at least a body 1 1, ^: A yarn feeder 12 extending from the lower edge of the main body 11; since the yarn feeder 12 is mainly suitable for a double-sided fabric, at least three perforations must be opened to make the front yarn 2 1 and the bottom yarn 2 2. After the back side yarns 2 and 3 pass through the perforations, the knitting needles (not shown) are used for knitting and knitting. In the aforementioned plurality of perforations, the first perforation 1 2 1 through which the front yarn 21 (or the back yarn 2 3) passes is provided with a guide groove 1 2 2 at an appropriate position. The guide groove 1 2 2 is It extends obliquely downward, and a wire hole 1 2 3 is provided at the intersection of the first through hole 1 2 1 and the guide groove 1 2 2. With the above structure, the front yarn 2 1 can pass through the first perforation 1 2 1 and then be introduced into the guide groove 1 2 2 at the lower edge to make the front yarn 2 1 and the adjacent bottom yarn 2 2 can fall to the correct position and maintain an appropriate distance. Since the first perforation 121 is led out obliquely through the guide groove 122, the contact friction between the front yarn 2 1 and the corner when passing through the guide groove 1 2 2 from the first perforation 1 2 1 can be reduced, and it can be smoother. The release falls. In addition, even when a small knot is formed on the yarn, a wire hole 1 2 3 is formed at the intersection of the first perforation 1 2 1 and the guide groove 1 2 2, and the wire hole 1 2 3 can avoid the front yarn 2 1 from the first perforation 1 2 1 5 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 pit grid] 210X297 male; --V, ·,.? J ----- 戈 ----- ^-Order ---; ---- line /-(please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 394272 C7 D7 V. Creation Instructions () Stuck at the turning point when turning into the guide slot 1 2 2 . It can be seen that, with the design of this creation, the shortcomings of the conventional yarn feeder can be solved, and the release of the yarn is smoother, and at the same time, the thread breakage is less likely to occur. In summary, we should know that the yarn feeder structure improvement of the knitting machine proposed in this creation is practical and creative. The above is only the preferred embodiment of this creation. When this creation cannot be limited, The scope of implementation, such as the equal changes and modifications made by this creation, are still within the scope covered. [Illustration of Symbols] Yarn Feeder · · · · ........ 1 Body ··· 11 Yarn Feeder · . *. ·········· 1 2 1st perforation ..... 12 1 Guide slot · ......... 1 2 2 · · · · ... ... 1 2 3 Front Yarn ......... 2 2 Bottom Yarn · · · · ..... ....... 2 2 Back Yarn ....... 2 3 — j J ----- Sheep ------ =-Order- -; ---- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) '' Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards and Quarantine, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives 6 This paper size is applicable to China Standards for Households (CNS) A4% Grid (210 X 2 mm)