TW389764B - 6-(2-imidazolinylamino) quinoline compounds useful as alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonists - Google Patents

6-(2-imidazolinylamino) quinoline compounds useful as alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonists Download PDF

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TW389764B
TW389764B TW84102759A TW84102759A TW389764B TW 389764 B TW389764 B TW 389764B TW 84102759 A TW84102759 A TW 84102759A TW 84102759 A TW84102759 A TW 84102759A TW 389764 B TW389764 B TW 389764B
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compound
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substituted
methyl
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TW84102759A
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Chinese (zh)
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Thomas Lee Cupps
Peter Julian Maurer
Jeffrey Joseph Ares
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Procter & Gamble
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Description

A7 _B7 _ - 五、發明説明(1 ) 坊衡節 本發明W於特定的取代的6-(2-眯唑啉基胺基)枝啉化合 物。現發現此等化合物為理揮性的《_2»上胨索能受體促 败薄•可用K治療一種或多種呼吸疾病·特別是鼻塞;眼 疾病•特別是青%眼;及霣腸疾病,特別是腹瀉。 太»明苷暑 鼷於cx翬上胨素能受fl ·促效爾及拮抗_ ·以及與本發 明化合物结構有鼷係的化合物信-息曾於下述文獻曾掲示通 'Tinenans, P.B.M.W. H. , A. T. Chiu & H.J.H.C. Thoolen,. "12.1 a -Adrenergic Receptors",A7 _B7 _-V. Description of the invention (1) Fangheng Festival The present invention is directed to a specific substituted 6- (2-oxazolinylamino) denoline compound. These compounds have now been found to be effective in promoting the failure of the _2 »epiphyseal receptors. • K can be used to treat one or more respiratory diseases, especially nasal congestion; eye diseases, especially blue eyes; and iliac bowel disease, Especially diarrhea. Tocopherol can be affected by fl · stimulants and antagonists-as well as compounds that are related to the structure of the compounds of the present invention-Information has been shown in the following documents: 'Tinenans, PBMWH, AT Chiu & HJHC Thoolen,. &Quot; 12.1 a -Adrenergic Receptors ",

經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印I * ^4?先闖讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(Printed by the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives I * ^ 4? Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)

Comprehensive Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 3, Membranes & Receptors, P. G. Sammes & J. B. Taylor, eds., Pergamon Press (1990), pp. 133-185; 丁immermans, P.B.M.W.M. & P.A. van Zwieten, "α-Adrenoceptor. Agon圬ts and Antagonists", Drugs of the Future. Vol. 9, No. 1, (January, 1984), pp. 41-55; Megens, A.A.H.P., J. E. Leysen, F.H.L. Awouters & C.J.E. Niemegeers, "Further Validation of in vivo and in vitro Pharmacological Procedures for Assessing the α-j and a2-Selectivity of Test Compounds: (2) a-Adrenoceptor Agonists", European Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 129 (1986), pp. 57-64; Timmermans, P.B.M.W.M., A. de Jonge, M.J.M.C. Thoolen, B. Wilffert, H. Batink & P.A. van Zwieten, "Quantitative Relationships betwesn α-Adrenergic Activity and Binding Affinity of α-Adrenoceptor Agonists and Antagonists", Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 27 (1984) pp. 495-503; van Meel; J.C.A., A. de Jonge, P.B.M.W.M. Timmermans & P. A. vanZwieter, "Selectivity of Some Alpha Adrenoceptor Agonists for Peripheral Alpha-1 and Alpha-2 Adrenoceptors in the Normotensive Rat", The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 219, No. 3 (1981), pp. 760-767; Chapleo, C.B., J.C. Doxey, P.L. Myers, M. Myers, C.F.C. Smith & M. R. Stillings, "Effect of 1,4-Dioxanyl Substitution on the Adrenergic Activity of Some Standard a-Adreno「eceptor Agents", European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 24 (1989), pp. 619-622; Chapleo, C.B., R.C.M. Butler, D.C. England, P.L Myers, A.G. Roach, C.F.C. • -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Μ規格(210X2.97公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 )Comprehensive Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 3, Membranes & Receptors, PG Sammes & JB Taylor, eds., Pergamon Press (1990), pp. 133-185; Ding immermans, PBMWM & PA van Zwieten, " α-Adrenoceptor . Agon 圬 ts and Antagonists ", Drugs of the Future. Vol. 9, No. 1, (January, 1984), pp. 41-55; Megens, AAHP, JE Leysen, FHL Awouters & CJE Niemegeers, " Further Validation of in vivo and in vitro Pharmacological Procedures for Assessing the α-j and a2-Selectivity of Test Compounds: (2) a-Adrenoceptor Agonists ", European Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 129 (1986), pp. 57-64; Timmermans, PBMWM, A. de Jonge, MJMC Thoolen, B. Wilffert, H. Batink & PA van Zwieten, " Quantitative Relationships betwesn α-Adrenergic Activity and Binding Affinity of α-Adrenoceptor Agonists and Antagonists ", Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Vol. 27 (1984) pp. 495-503; van Meel; JCA, A. de Jonge, PBMWM Timmermans & PA vanZwieter, & q uot; Selectivity of Some Alpha Adrenoceptor Agonists for Peripheral Alpha-1 and Alpha-2 Adrenoceptors in the Normotensive Rat ", The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 219, No. 3 (1981), pp. 760-767; Chapleo , CB, JC Doxey, PL Myers, M. Myers, CFC Smith & MR Stillings, " Effect of 1,4-Dioxanyl Substitution on the Adrenergic Activity of Some Standard a-Adreno 「eceptor Agents ", European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Vol. 24 (1989), pp. 619-622; Chapleo, CB, RCM Butler, DC England, PL Myers, AG Roach, CFC • -4- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Μ specifications (210X2. 97 mm) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2)

Smith, M.R. Stillings & I.F. Tulloch, "Heteroaromatic Analogues of the α2· Adrenoreceptor Partial Agonist Clondine", J. Med. Chem.. Vol. 32 (1989), pp. 1627-1630; Clare, K.A., M.C. Scrutton & N.T. Thompson, "Effects of α£-Adrenoceptor Agonists and of Related Compounds on Aggregation of, and on Adenylate Cyclase Activity in, Human Platelets", Br. J. Pharmac.. Vol. 82 (1984), pp. 467-476 ; 1975年 2 月 25 日發給 〇8!11616»^2,511813?&11110爾88的美闌專利5,091,528 號 。但許多輿本發明化合物结構有Μ的化合物,在用以治療 呼吸、眼im、或霣腸疾病時•並不具活性及特異性。 特別與本發明有鼹的是-,現已發現此等化合物為有效的 托鼻塞_,也常有不需要的副作用,如等致高血懕及失眠 。現需要能解除鼻塞並無此等副作用的新薄。 本發0Θ的目的在提供有預肪或治療鼻塞活性的新穎化合 物。 本發明的另一目的在搮供不導致低血壓、傕睡、高血壓 、失眠或其他不霈要副作用的新顆化合物° 本發明的又一目的在«供治療咳歎、慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (C0PD)及./成氣嚙的新穎化合物》 經濟部中央揉準局員工消费合作社印製 先闖讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明的又一目的在搌供治療青光瞄及/或腹瀉的新潁 化合物。 本發明的又一目的在搌供纆口及/或局部給予而具良好 活性的此等化合物。 太》明篷逋 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 五、發明説明(3) A7 B7 本發明Η於具如下结梅的化合物Smith, MR Stillings & IF Tulloch, " Heteroaromatic Analogues of the α2 · Adrenoreceptor Partial Agonist Clondine ", J. Med. Chem .. Vol. 32 (1989), pp. 1627-1630; Clare, KA, MC Scrutton & NT Thompson, " Effects of α £ -Adrenoceptor Agonists and of Related Compounds on Aggregation of, and on Adenylate Cyclase Activity in, Human Platelets ", Br. J. Pharmac .. Vol. 82 (1984), pp. 467- 476; US Patent No. 5,091,528 issued on February 25, 1975 to 08.11616 »^ 2,511813? &Amp; 11110 Seoul 88. However, many compounds having the structure of the compounds of the present invention have no activity and specificity when used for the treatment of respiratory, ocular IM, or bowel diseases. What is particularly troublesome with the present invention is that-these compounds have been found to be effective nasal plugs, and often have unwanted side effects, such as high blood pressure and insomnia. There is a need for new thins that can relieve nasal congestion without these side effects. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel compound having prefat or nasal congestion activity. Another object of the present invention is to provide new compounds which do not cause hypotension, drowsiness, high blood pressure, insomnia or other side effects. Another object of the present invention is to provide «for the treatment of cough, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. (C0PD) and ./Innovative compounds for air-toothing. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Consumer Co-operative Society before filling out this page.) Another object of the present invention is to treat glaucoma and And / or a new compound of diarrhea. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide these compounds with good activity when administered orally and / or topically.太 "明 awning 逋 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) V. Description of the invention (3) A7 B7 The present invention is applied to compounds with plums as follows

R" RR " R

經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 其中 (a) R是未取代的Ci-Cs烷基或烯基; (b> R'是選自未取代的Ci-C3烷基成烯基;未取代的 C2-C3烷醣基或烷氣基;羥基;疏酵基及_素;而… (c) R"選自氫;未取代的(^-(:3烷基或烯基;纆羥基;硫 酵基或睽基單取代的甲基;未取代的匕-^烷疏基成 烷氧基;胺基;未取代的釀胺;未取代或Cd經取 代的釀胺基;rii素;未取代的亞磧;未取代的硝釀基 ;及«(基; 含此等化合物的醫藥組合《•以及用此等化合物預防或 治療呼吸•囅_·及/或II腸疾病》 A雄明兹I* 此處所謂”燃基”一鍔意為直鍵或支鍵的運靨鍵*為饑和 的或不飽和的,未取代的或取代的。除非另有說明•較佳 的逐基是如此處所述的烷基或烯基*尤其是烷基;較佳的 «基是“-C3的·特別是C2的,尤其是甲基;而且較佳的 «基是未取代的。 一 6 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 _B7___ 五、發明説明(4 ) 此處所諝”烷基”意為鏡和的煙基取代基,直鍵或支鍵的 *未取代的成取代的。 此處所謂”烯基”意為有一雯鍵的烴基取代基,直鯆或支 鐽的·未取代的或取代的》 此處所謂”烷磧基”意為有Q-S-構造的取代基•其中Q為 烴基。 此處所隳”烷氧基”意為有Q-0-構造的取代基,其中Q為 «基〇 此《所譎”釀胺”意為有HH2-CO-構造的取代基*其中氮 上的一或二«氲可為《基所取代。 此處所靄”釀胺基”意為有H-CO-NH-構造的取代基,其中 氮上的氲可為《基所取代。 此處所諝”鹵索”意為·,、獗、涣及_。 此Λ所謂”亞《"意為有HSO-構造的取代基•其中篇可為 «基所取代。 此處所謂”磺釀胺”意為有HS〇2-構造的取代基•其中氲 可為《基所取代。 本發明涉及有如下構造的新穎化合物: -----------Q------IT------ο, • (½先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製(A) R is unsubstituted Ci-Cs alkyl or alkenyl; (b > R 'is selected from unsubstituted Ci-C3 alkyl to alkenyl; unsubstituted C2-C3 alkanosyl or alkanoyl; hydroxyl; lysozyme and oxin; and ... (c) R " selected from hydrogen; unsubstituted (^-(: 3 alkyl or alkenyl; fluorene hydroxyl; Monothio-substituted methyl groups of thiol or fluorenyl groups; unsubstituted alkyl-alkoxy groups to alkoxy groups; amine groups; unsubstituted amines; unsubstituted or Cd substituted amines; riiin; unsubstituted Unsubstituted nitros; unsubstituted nitryl group; and «(group; pharmaceutical combination containing these compounds" and prevent or treat respiratory with these compounds · 冁 · · and / or II bowel disease "A male Mingz I * The so-called "burning group" here means a straight or branched bond. * It is a saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or substituted. Unless otherwise stated. Alkyl or alkenyl * described above are especially alkyl; preferred «groups are" -C3 · especially C2, especially methyl; and preferred «groups are unsubstituted.-6-1 This paper is suitable for Use the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) first read the notes on the back and then fill out this page) A7 _B7___ V. Description of the invention (4) "Alkyl" here means a nicotine substitution of mirror Radical, straight or branched * unsubstituted substituted. Herein, "alkenyl" means a hydrocarbyl substituent having a bond, straight or branched, unsubstituted or substituted "as used herein "Alkino" means a substituent having a QS-structure, where Q is a hydrocarbon group. "Alkoxy" as used herein means a substituent having a Q-0- structure, where Q is a "group. "Fermented amine" means a substituent having a HH2-CO-structure *, in which one or two «氮 on the nitrogen may be substituted by a radical." Fermented amine "as used herein means a H-CO-NH- structure Substituents, where 其中 on the nitrogen may be substituted by 基. Here 谞 "halo" means ·, 獗, 涣, and _. The so-called "sub" " means a substitution with HSO-structure The radical may be substituted by «group. The so-called" sulfonamide "means a substituent having a structure of HS〇2-. Among them, 氲 may be substituted by" group. "The present invention Involves novel compounds with the following structures: ----------- Q ------ IT ------ ο, • (½ Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs

本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____B7_. 五、發明説明(5 ) 在上述構造中* R是未取代的有1至約3個碳原子的烷 基或烯基。R較佳是烷基。R更佳是甲基或乙基,最佳是 , 甲-〇 在上述構造中,R’是理自未取代的有1至約3價碳原子 的烷基或烯基;有1至約3 «磺原子的未取代的烷硫基或 烷氧基;羥基;硫羥基;及鹵素。R’較佳是烷基,更佳是 甲基或乙基,最佳是甲基。烷疏基或烷氧基的R·較佳是飽 和的,且較佳是Cl成(:2的•更佳是甲确基或甲氧基》為鹵 索的IT較佳是《[或澳•更佳是氰。 在上述構造中· R”是選自β ;有1至約3 β磺原子的未 取代的烷基或烯基;Μ理基、硫羥基或胺基單取代的甲基 ;有1至約3價磺原子的未耽代的烷疏基或烷氧基;胺基 ;由索;未取代的醢胺;未取代的成以有1至約3個磺原 子的烷基或烯基取代的釀胺基;未取代的亞礪;未取代的 ·· · 確鼸基;及氰基。烷基或烯基的R"跨佳是未取代的。R”也 較佳是烷基•更佳是甲基或乙基,最佳是甲基。烷磙基或 烷氧基的R”較佳是鉋和的•也較佳是(^或(:2的•更佳是甲 磧基或甲氧基是為素的R”較佳是氟、氛或溴•更佳是氯 或尤其是。是酿胺基的R"較佳是未取代的或以甲基或乙基 取代的。R”也較佳是氰基。 本發明較佳的化合物有如下的構造:This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ____B7_. V. Description of the invention (5) In the above structure * R is unsubstituted Alkyl or alkenyl groups of 1 to about 3 carbon atoms. R is preferably an alkyl group. R is more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and most preferably, methyl-o. In the above structure, R ′ is an unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to about 3 valence carbon atoms; there is 1 to about 3 «Unsubstituted alkylthio or alkoxy group of sulfon atom; hydroxyl group; thiol group; and halogen. R 'is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl or ethyl group, and most preferably a methyl group. Alkyl or alkoxy group R · is preferably saturated, and is preferably Cl to (: 2 is more preferably methyl or methoxy group ". It is preferably" [or Mac • More preferably, cyanide. In the above structure, R ”is selected from β; unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl having 1 to about 3 β sulfonic atoms; methyl, thiol, or amino mono-substituted methyl Unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl or alkoxy groups having 1 to about 3 valent sulfonic atoms; amine groups; oxo; unsubstituted amidine; unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to about 3 sulfonic atoms Or alkenyl substituted amino group; unsubstituted arylene group; unsubstituted alkynyl group; and cyano group. R " of an alkyl or alkenyl group is unsubstituted. R "is also preferably Alkyl group is more preferably methyl or ethyl, and most preferably methyl. R "of alkyl or alkoxy is preferably condensed and is also preferably (^ or (: 2 Formyl or methoxy is a prime R "is preferably fluorine, cyano or bromine. More preferably chlorine or especially. R is an amino group " is preferably unsubstituted or methyl or ethyl Substituted. R "is also preferably cyano. Preferred compounds of the present invention are as follows Construction:

R" RR " R

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) I--------ο------1T------CT Γ請先闊讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(6 ) R 中 其 及 號 ίβ 物 合 化 :Rl 列 所 表 下 R 如 R'·This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) I -------- ο ------ 1T ------ CT Γ Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (6) R and its compound ίβ Compounds: R listed in the R1 column as R '·

〆-如 \·Ν\·Ν\·ν\·/ \·7 ΗΗΗΗΗΗΗΗ CCCCCCCC 3 3 3η 3 3 ΓΓ — HHHCHHH ccccoccc H3〆-like \ · Ν \ · Ν \ · ν \ · / \ · 7 ΗΗΗΗΗΗΗΗ CCCCCCCC 3 3 3η 3 3 ΓΓ — HHHCHHH ccccoccc H3

3 3 Η He I N H-HCOHCFC τ'請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央揉準局貞工消费合作社印装 本發明化合物特別對治療伴有遘败、傷風枘鼻塞及其他 伴有鼻塞的鼻病Μ及其鑛發症(如鼻寶炎及耳炎0有用。 同時現巳發現*可蒙免不需要的副作用,如低血蜃、想瞹 、高血壓、或失眠。本發明化合物·則不限於特定的作用 機制,Μ其與《 -2-腎上腺素能受tt的作用•相信在治療 鼻塞上勝邊其他相醑化合物。巳發現本發明化合物為α -2 9上腺素能受麵促效繭•能使鼻甲遇邊血管床收«I。也 轚現本發明化合物只有弱α-1促效剤作用*對中檷神纆糸 統只有槿少或無作用》 本發明化合物也可用於治療伴有眼内懕增加的眼科疾病 •如甯光眼〇此等化合物可纆口給予或Κ滴耀、凝腰、或 霜馬部使用於哺乳動物《醣表面。 本發明化合物,具有對霣臛道的抗理動及抗分泌作用, 也可用於控制贾腰建動疾病,如腹瀉。 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4规格(210X297公釐) A7 _B7_. 五、發明説明(7 ) 本發明化合物的藥理學活性及遘擇性可使用已公佈的試 驗方法》定。此等化合物的α -2缠擇性係由測定能受腰结 合親合性测定,也可Μ各種己知有α -2及/或a -1能受《 的姐織作活臞外》定。(見*例如,3 3 Η He IN H-HCOHCFC τ ', please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The central government of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Zhengong Consumer Cooperative, printed the compound of the present invention, which is especially useful for treatment with dysfunction, cold, nasal congestion, and others. Rhinitis M with nasal congestion and its mineral symptoms (such as rhinitis and otitis 0 are useful. At the same time, it has been found that * unwanted side effects such as hypotension, dysentery, hypertension, or insomnia can be avoided. The compound of the present invention is not limited to a specific mechanism of action. It and -2-adrenaline can be affected by tt. It is believed that other compounds related to the treatment of nasal congestion. 巳 It is found that the compound of the present invention is α-2 9 adrenal It can promote the cocoon effect on the face. It can make the turbinate meet the edge of the vascular bed. «I. It is also found that the compound of the present invention has only weak α-1 agonizing effect. * It has little or no effect on the Chinese God." The compounds of the invention can also be used for the treatment of ophthalmic diseases with an increase in the intraocular cavity. • Ningguang eyes. These compounds can be administered orally or as drops, flanks, or creamy horses for use on mammals. Sugar surface. The present invention Compounds with anti-kinetic and anti-antibiotic properties It can also be used to control Jia Yaojian's disease, such as diarrhea. -9- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 _B7_. V. Description of the invention (7) Pharmacological activity and selectivity can be determined using published test methods. The α-2 selectivity of these compounds can be determined by measuring the ability to accept waist-binding affinity. Various known α-2 and / Or a -1 can be determined by "Sister Weaving for Living" (see * For example,

Adrenergic Receptors. L.E. Linbird, ed. , Humana Press, Clifton, NJ.)下述活《外雌定是一般K*齒類 動物或其他動實行。對中檷神埋糸统的作用是以拥定對建 動神經的影響作為鎮靜指數。(見,例如· Spyraki, C. & H. Fibiger, "C 1 onidine-induced Sedation in Rats; Evidence for Mediation by Postsynaptic alpha-2 Andrenoreceptors", J. Neural . Trans .. vol. 54 (1982), pp. 153-163 )。其鼻減充血作用係使 用鼻腔激屋法估計ft氣道阻力酒定。(見•例如,(Adrenergic Receptors. L.E. Linbird, ed., Humana Press, Clifton, NJ.) The following activities are described in "The female is usually a K * tooth or other animal." The effect on the Chinese God's buried system is to take the influence of fixation on the building nerve as a sedation index. (See, for example, Spyraki, C. & H. Fibiger, " C 1 onidine-induced Sedation in Rats; Evidence for Mediation by Postsynaptic alpha-2 Andrenoreceptors ", J. Neural. Trans .. vol. 54 (1982) , pp. 153-163). Its nasal decongestion effect was estimated by nasal irritation house method. (See • For example,

Sale·» S· & E· Cle疆ente, ”A Nev Experimental Method for Evaluating Drugs in the Nasal Cavity", Arch . Oto I arynna. Vo 1 . 96 (1972), pp. 524-529 ) ° 其抗青光眼作用係测定眼内壓決定。(見,例如· 經濟部中央標準扃負工消費合作社印装 * 請先闖讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Sale · »S · & E · Clejiangente," A Nev Experimental Method for Evaluating Drugs in the Nasal Cavity ", Arch. Oto I arynna. Vo 1.96 (1972), pp. 524-529) ° Its resistance The glaucoma effect is determined by measuring the intraocular pressure. (See, for example, · Printed by the Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives. * Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.)

Potter, D., "Adrenergic Pharmacology of Aqueous Hu^an Dynamics”,Pharmacol. Rev. Vol. 13 (1981), PP. 133-153 )。其抗腹瀉作用係M籣定此等化合物對抑 制由前列_素引起的腹瀉決定◊(見,例如·Potter, D., " Adrenergic Pharmacology of Aqueous Hu ^ an Dynamics ", Pharmacol. Rev. Vol. 13 (1981), PP. 133-153). Its anti-diarrheal effect is determined by the inhibition of these compounds by the forefront _-Induced diarrhea determines ◊ (see, for example, ·

Thollander, Μ., P. Hellstro· & T. Svensson, "Supression of Castor Oil-Induced Diarrhea by alpha-2 Adrenorecptor Agonists", Aliment. -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央樣準局負工消費合作社印装 A7 __B7__-_ 五、發明説明(8 )Thollander, Μ., P. Hellstro · & T. Svensson, " Supression of Castor Oil-Induced Diarrhea by alpha-2 Adrenorecptor Agonists ", Aliment. -10- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210X297 mm) Printed on A7 __B7 __-_ by the Central Procurement Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of Invention (8)

Pharmacol. Thcrap., Vol. 5 (1991), pp. 255-262)。 其抗氣嚙作用係以拥定此化合物對伴有肺激發劑如吸入的 抗原所致的氣管收縮的效果決定。(見*例如,Chang, J. J. Husser & J. Hind, "Effects of a Hovel Leukotr i ene D« Antagonist with 5-Lipoxygenase 及 Cyclooxygenase Inhibitory Activity, Wy-45,911, on Leukotr i ene-D*- and Antigen-Induced Bronchoconstriction in Guinea Pig", Int. Arch · Allergy AppI. Ibbuii.. Vol. 86 (1988), pp. 48-54* 及 Delehunt, J·, A. Perruchound, L. Yerger, B. . Marchette. J. Stevenson & V. Abraha·. "The Role of Slov-Reacting Substance of Anaphylaxis in the Late Bronchial Response After Antigen Challenge in Allergic Sheep", Am . Rev. R eso i r Pis.. Vol. 130 (1984), pp. 748-754 )。其對咳歎的作用係M测定 對呼吸激發繭如吸入的檸樣酸所致的咳歎的次數及潛伏期 決定。(見 * 例如,C a 11 a w a y,J . & R . K i n g:, "Effects of Inhaled Alpha-2-Adrenoceptor and GABAb Receptor Agonists on Citric Acid-Induced Cough and Tidal Volune Changes in Guinea Pigs", Eur. J. Pharmacol.. Vol. 220 (1992), pp. 187-195 )0 本發明化合物係用下述通法合成: -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁)Pharmacol. Thcrap., Vol. 5 (1991), pp. 255-262). Its anti-puffing effect is determined by the effect of this compound on tracheal contraction caused by lung stimulants such as inhaled antigens. (See * For example, Chang, JJ Husser & J. Hind, " Effects of a Hovel Leukotr i ene D «Antagonist with 5-Lipoxygenase and Cyclooxygenase Inhibitory Activity, Wy-45,911, on Leukotr i ene-D *-and Antigen -Induced Bronchoconstriction in Guinea Pig ", Int. Arch · Allergy AppI. Ibbuii .. Vol. 86 (1988), pp. 48-54 * and Delehunt, J., A. Perruchound, L. Yerger, B.. Marchette. J. Stevenson & V. Abraha ·. &Quot; The Role of Slov-Reacting Substance of Anaphylaxis in the Late Bronchial Response After Antigen Challenge in Allergic Sheep ", Am. Rev. R eso ir Pis .. Vol. 130 (1984) , pp. 748-754). Its effect on coughing is determined by the number of coughing and incubation period caused by breathing-stimulated cocoons such as inhaled citrate. (See * For example, C a 11 away, J. & R. King :, " Effects of Inhaled Alpha-2-Adrenoceptor and GABAb Receptor Agonists on Citric Acid-Induced Cough and Tidal Volune Changes in Guinea Pigs ", Eur J. Pharmacol .. Vol. 220 (1992), pp. 187-195) 0 The compound of the present invention is synthesized by the following general method: -11-The size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ) (Please read the note on the back before filling this page)

、1T .9 A7 B7, 1T .9 A7 B7

五、發明説明(9) OH RV. Description of the invention (9) OH R

1) HNO3, H2S04 2) POX3 (X=CI,Br)1) HNO3, H2S04 2) POX3 (X = CI, Br)

X RX R

(R”不為烷基 或烯基時 使用) MR" (M=Na, K, Cu) 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印裝(Used when R is not alkyl or alkenyl) MR " (M = Na, K, Cu)

D R" RD R " R

R' 12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2!0X297公釐) I--------a—-----ΐ-----o— (請先闖讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 1,2-伸乙基二胺R '12- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2! 0X297 mm) I -------- a —----- ΐ ----- o— (please first (Please read the notes on the back of the page and fill in this page) A7 B7 1,2-Diethylamine

五、發明説明(10 ) VH>V. Description of the invention (10) VH >

HNV 在以上方案中,在R,為烷氧基或烷醣基時•對應的羥基 或硫羥基化合物係由使用檷準的說烷基法(Bhatt, et al., "Cleabage of Ethers", Synthesis 1963, pp. 249-281 ) K终化合物衍生。在以上方案中,在r”為氣基 畤,可用檷準的官.能基轉化法將氪基轉化成取代的甲基或 II胺。 (BMarch, Advanced Organic Cheiistry, 3rd ed. Wiley, 1985 ) ° 下述非限制性實例提供合成本發明6-(2-眯唑啉基胺基 >赜啉化合物之詳情。 9 W Ί 5.8-二申某-6-(2-眯鷗0基»某)轄_~»厶$ ----------Q------?τ------〇_ {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央樣準局貞工消费合作社印製HNV In the above scheme, when R is an alkoxy group or an alkanosyl group, the corresponding hydroxy or thiol compound is determined by the standard alkyl method (Bhatt, et al., &Quot; Cleabage of Ethers ", Synthesis 1963, pp. 249-281) K final compound derivation. In the above scheme, where r ”is an amino group, the fluorene group can be converted into a substituted methyl group or an amine by a standard conversion method. (BMarch, Advanced Organic Cheiistry, 3rd ed. Wiley, 1985) ° The following non-limiting examples provide details of synthesizing the 6- (2-oxazolinylamino group) > oxoline compounds of the present invention. 9 W Ί 5.8-Di Shenmou-6- (2-Agull 0yl »a ) Jurisdiction _ ~ »厶 $ ---------- Q ------? Τ ------ 〇_ {Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Shogunate Jeonggong Consumer Cooperative

N, HNN, HN

-NH 13 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印装 A7 _B7__ 五、發明説明(11 ) fi-二甲基嘈电 於置於1公升之三«園底燒瓶(装有 機械攪拌器)的2,5-二甲基苯胺( 20.73克)·甘油( 54,81 克)及水合五氧化砷(As2〇«»· xH2〇) ( Aldrich, 54X As, 35.06克)之混合物内·在霣氣下小心加硫酸( 51· 6克)。所得热溶液於140-150 t:加热4小時。然後將 反應混合物冷至室湛,加氲氧化銨溶液( 28-30X)慢慢將 pH調整至10。約10分鐮後•加冰_酸將_性溶液酸化至 pH = 5,用二氣甲烷(CHssCU) ( 3x500毫升)萃取。然後 用水( 2x500毫升)及鹽水( 2x500毫升洗,於硫酸鎂 (MgS〇4)上乾嫌•過濾•埋轉蒸發·製得粗製嘈啉(31克 ),再於二氧化矽謬上作閃色靥分析,K10X_酸乙 己烷洗雛。將含化合物的部分合併並回轉蒸發•得5,8-二 甲基tt明;。 5.8-二甲基-6-18某《!» 將於250毫升之園底燒板內 之5,8-二甲基睡啉(1.25克)在β氣下於冰-HaCl浴内冷 至0 X; »用漏斗慢慢加濃硫酸(50毫升),以使内部溫度 不超遘5 t:。將溶液攪拌幾分鏟*然後於乙烯二酵一乾冰 浴内冷卻至-15 t。滴加硫酸(50«升)内之硝酸(1.7 毫升* 69-71X)(用注射筒)·加入速度應不使反應ffl度 超«-31)。10分鐮後*將反應物倒入有冰的燒杯内,慢慢 加氢氧化銨溶液(28-30X)使_化至pH 10 。用釀酸乙釀 ( 3x500毫升)萃取產物。有機曆於硫酸鎂(MgS〇4)上乾 嫌,遢濾•回轉蒸發,製得粗製產物(2.6克)•再於二 氧化矽膠上作閃色蹰分析· Μ 15X醱酸乙釀/己烷洙雛。 _ 14 _ 本紙張Α度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) ( 210X2.97公釐) ----------------1T------0— ·(請先閎讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12) 將含化合物的部分合併並回轉蒸發,得5,8-二甲基-6-硝 基鼈啉。 二田某-6-防某It獻 於5,8-二甲基-6-硝基β啉 (1·41克)於乙酵(17.4奄升)内之溶狭中*在》氣下加 鐵(Fe> ( 1.21克)及冰_酸(2.56克)。將此混合物回 流2小時。反應物中再加Fe (1.23克)及冰W酸(2.49克 ),再回流1小時。將反應物倒入有冰的堍杯内,加飽和 磺酸鉀溶液(28-30X)將pH調整至10。用二氯甲烷萃取產 物•合併之有機靥於硫酸鎂上乾嫌,遘濾,迺轉蒸發,製 得5,8-二甲基-6-胺基Hi啉。 S 二某-6-雇碴慨其讅期 於5,8-二甲基-6-胺基 «啉(0.85克)於0.1N HC1 (52毫升)内之溶液中滴加疏 光氣(0.4毫升將此反應物攪拌10分鐘》此時產生黄 色沉灘。反應物内加1N氫氧化納(NaOH) (52*升),立 即生成白色沉濉。再將反應混合物攪拌10分鐘•然後用二 氮甲烷(3x100毫升)萃取產物。將有機曆蒸發成小ft, 殘餘物用二氧化矽膠床過濉,用25X釀酸乙_ /己烷洗離 。將濾邊物蒸發,得5,8-二甲基-6-異硫氰基_啉。 6-(N-2-防7,某)碴某-S.8-二田某縷嗡 於伸乙基二 肢(2.00«升)於甲笨(21毫升)内之溶液中在氬氣下滴 加5,8-二甲基-6-異硫氰基睡啉(0.88克)於甲苯(21毫 升〉内之溶液。在加入過程中有白色沉«形成。蒸發去甲 苯•將黄白色固髓輿空乾嫌20分鐘•得6-(H-2-胺乙基) 硫朦基-5,8-二甲基雄啉。 — 15 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) ----------0^.-- {請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-NH 13 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). Printed by ABC Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A7 _B7__ 5. Description of the invention (11) fi-dimethyl noisy electricity 2,5-dimethylaniline (20.73 g), glycerol (54,81 g) and arsenic pentoxide (As2〇 «» xH2〇 ) (Aldrich, 54X As, 35.06 g) · Carefully add sulfuric acid (51. 6 g) under thoron. The resulting hot solution was heated at 140-150 t: 4 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and the pH was slowly adjusted to 10 by adding ammonium oxide solution (28-30X). After about 10 minutes of sickle, add ice-acid to acidify the acidic solution to pH = 5, and extract with digas methane (CHssCU) (3x500 ml). Then washed with water (2x500ml) and brine (2x500ml), dried over magnesium sulfate (MgS04), filtered, buried, evaporated, and prepared crude quinoline (31g), and then flashed on silica. Color analysis, K10X_Ethyl hexane wash the chicks. Combine the compound containing parts and evaporate them by rotary evaporation to get 5,8-dimethylttamine; 5.8-dimethyl-6-18 "!» Will be 250 5,8-Dimetholine (1.25 g) in the garden bottom burn plate is cooled to 0 X in an ice-HaCl bath under β gas; »Slowly add concentrated sulfuric acid (50 ml) in a funnel to Keep the internal temperature not exceeding 5 t: Stir the solution for a few minutes and shovel * and then cool it to -15 t in a dry ice bath with ethylene di-fermentation. Add nitric acid (1.7 ml * 69-71X) in sulfuric acid (50 «L) dropwise. ) (Using a syringe) · The rate of addition should not cause the reaction ffl degree to exceed «-31). After 10 minutes of sickle *, pour the reaction into a beaker with ice, and slowly add ammonium hydroxide solution (28-30X) to pH 10. The product was extracted with acetic acid (3x500 ml). The organic matter was dried on magnesium sulfate (MgS04), and was filtered through rotary evaporation to obtain a crude product (2.6 g). Then flash color analysis was performed on silica. M 15X ethyl acetate / hexane The young chick. _ 14 _ This paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) (210X2.97 mm) ---------------- 1T ------ 0— (Please first (Please read the notes on the reverse side and fill out this page) A7 B7 printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (12) Combine the parts containing the compounds and evaporate them to obtain 5,8-dimethyl -6-nitroxanthroline. Ertian Mou-6-Fang Mou It is dedicated to the dissolution of 5,8-dimethyl-6-nitro beta morpholine (1.41 g) in acetic acid (17.4 liters) * Iron (Fe > (1.21 g) and ice acid (2.56 g). This mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. The reaction was further added with Fe (1.23 g) and ice W acid (2.49 g), and refluxed for another hour. The reaction was Pour the contents into a cup with ice, add a saturated potassium sulfonate solution (28-30X) to adjust the pH to 10. Extract the product with dichloromethane • Combine the organics, dry on magnesium sulfate, filter, and turn Evaporation yielded 5,8-dimethyl-6-amino Hi-line. S Di-6-6-Hydroxyline was dated to 5,8-dimethyl-6-amino 啉 line (0.85 g) To the solution in 0.1N HC1 (52 ml) was added dropwise phosgene (0.4 ml and the reaction was stirred for 10 minutes.) At this time, a yellow sunk beach was produced. 1N sodium hydroxide (NaOH) (52 * liters) was added to the reaction. ), A white sinker was formed immediately. The reaction mixture was stirred for another 10 minutes. Then the product was extracted with diazomethane (3x100 ml). The organic calendar was evaporated to a small ft. The residue was simmered with a silica bed and 25X acid Ethane / hexane was washed away. The filter edge Hair, to obtain 5,8-dimethyl-6-isothiocyanato_line. 6- (N-2-anti-7, a) 碴 a-S.8- two-field humming on the ethyl limbs (2.00 «L) of a solution in methylbenzyl (21 ml) was added dropwise 5,8-dimethyl-6-isothiocyanoline (0.88 g) in toluene (21 ml) under argon. Solution. A white precipitate was formed during the addition process. Toluene was evaporated. The yellow-white solid was dried for 20 minutes. 6- (H-2-aminoethyl) thiomethyl-5,8-dimethylformate was obtained. Michandroline. — 15 — This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) ---------- 0 ^ .-- {Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page)

•ST 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(13 ) 二W齙S. 二田甚-ft-(2-味路Btli某防某)辖吡 將 6-(1(-2-胺21基)疏朦基-5,8-二甲基0!啉(1.21克)及_ 1 , 酸汞(1.85克)於乙酵(41«升)內之混合物加热至回流 。在反應物加热至回流中,混合物便成睹棕色。於回流通 度遢嫌分鐘後,反應物變黑色。將冷後之反應混合物用矽 藻土ϋ濾•此矽隳土用乙酵洗。將濾遇物作理轉蒸發,殘 餘物溶於水内,用飽和碳酸鉀溶液Ml化至pH 10 。用氯仿 (3x250毫升)萃取產物。將有機雇蒸發成小量·然後用 二氧化矽膠床«濾移除残餘汞Μ。此床用登量甲酵洙,將 濾邊物埋轉蒸發,得1.3克粗製產物。將此粗製物質於二 氯甲烷内之溶液(10毫升)用另一二氧化矽謬床《籌移除 鐮性物質,用20Χ飽和甲酵ΝΗ/氣仿洗此床,缠轉蒸發成 粗製物質•再懋浮於彿_酸乙酯内,趁热《籌。濾遘物霣 即5,8-二甲基-6-(2-咪唑啉基胺基)_啉(0.51克)》於 » ♦ * 此踵啉於甲酵内之冷嫌浮液内通入HC1 ·製成二Μ酸鹽。 雇轉蒸發甲醇得殘餘物•再用乙酵/醚重结晶•製得二鹽 酸5,8-二甲基-6-(2-咪唑啉基胺基> S啉。 奮期2 6-(2-醯雎獻菡三W某錶供之合成 ----------ο-----1、訂------OI .(請先闐讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)• ST printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, A7, B7 V. Description of the invention (13) II W 龅 S. Nita even-ft- (2-Weilu Btli, a certain prevention) Pyramid 6- (1 (-2-Amine 21-based) Aceto-5,8-dimethyl0! Line (1.21 g) and _ 1, a mixture of mercuric acid (1.85 g) in ethyl acetate (41 «L) was heated to reflux When the reactant is heated to reflux, the mixture becomes brown. The reactant turns black after refluxing for a few minutes. The cold reaction mixture is filtered with diatomaceous earth. The filtrate was evaporated by evaporation, the residue was dissolved in water, and the pH was adjusted to pH 10 with a saturated potassium carbonate solution. The product was extracted with chloroform (3x250 ml). The organic was evaporated to a small amount and then silica gel was used. The bed was filtered to remove residual mercury M. The bed was filtered with denatured formazan, and the filter edge was evaporated by evaporation to obtain 1.3 g of crude product. A solution (10 ml) of the crude material in dichloromethane was used for another Silica dioxide bed "To remove the sickle material, wash the bed with 20 × saturated formazan NHΗ / gas, and then evaporate it into a crude material. Then it floats in the ethyl acetate. Hot "Chip. Filter material, namely 5,8-dimethyl-6- (2-imidazolinylamino) _line (0.51 g)" in »♦ * This cyanoline is cold in the formaldehyde HC1 was passed into the liquid to make a di-M-acid salt. The residue was evaporated by evaporation using methanol. The residue was recrystallized with acetic acid / ether. The 5,8-dimethyl-6- (2-imidazolinyl dihydrochloride was obtained. Amine > S morpho. Fenji 2 6- (2- 醯 雎 菡 菡 W Ⅲ) Synthesis of a certain table ---------- ο ----- 1, order ----- -OI. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

—16 ~ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A 7 B7 五、發明説明(14 ) 6-¾某-4.5.8-三珥某晻Btt 將2,5-二甲基-4_硝基笨 胺(0.96克)·六水合氯化嫌(2.50克),氣化鋅( 0.094克),濃盥酸(0.481邂升),及乙酵U毫升) 之灌合物加热至60t!。在此溫度下滴加1.3,3-三甲氧基丁 烷(0.73毫升)。將此反應混合物於回流加热過夜•再冷 至室溫。加10JK氳氧化納水溶液,此混合物用二氛甲烷萃 取三次。合併之有機曆於硫酸_上乾嫌•«濾,蒸發,得 粗製產物。此粗製產物以閃色蹰分析純化*用25X己烷内 之_酸乙_作洙鐮鑲•製得6-硝基-4,5,8-三甲基醺啉》 6-胺某-4.5.8-兰ff某釀明 6-硝基_4,5,8_三甲基β 啉(0.60克),二水合氣化播(IU(3.13克> *及乙酵( 40«升)之混合物於60-65 加热3小時,然後冷卻至室 灌。加10Χ籯氧化納水溶液(24奄升)及水(48毫升)· 此灌合物用氯仿萃取三次。合併之有拥靥用飽和碳酸氲納 如溶液洙,於昧酸鎂上乾嫌,過濾,蒸發•得粗製產物。 此粗製產物以閃色靥分析鈍化,用25Χ己烷内之釀酸乙醅 作洗艨贿·製得6-胺基-4,5,8-三甲基喹啉。 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印製 -(請先闖讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 6 -篇確慨某三田某枝麻 将6_胺基_4»5,8_三 甲基》啉(0.37克),二-2-吡啶基硫蒙基碳酸醸( 0.494 克 > (DPT) (Aldrich),二甲胺基吡啶( 0.052 克 )及二氯甲烷(4毫升)之混合物於室«攪拌2小時。再 加DPT 100 «克•繼鑛攪拌1小時。再加DPT 100 «克, 繼纘於室溫播拌1小時》將混合物蒸發_箱•以短柱作色 靨分析纯化•短柱由沙/閃二氧化矽鏐/沙諸曆構成*使 -17- 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 _B7___ 五、發明説明(15 ) 用20X己烷内之釀酸乙酯洗雛*製得6-異疏氰基-4,5,8-三甲基《琳。 路7•某)三申基轄供某)碴黻 於 伸乙基二胺(0.586奄升)於2.5毫升甲笨内之溶液中慢 侵加6-異硫第基-4,5,8-三甲基HS供(0.40克)於甲苯( 10毫升)內之溶液。此反應混合物於室灞播拌2小畤,然 後置於冰箱内過夜。遇癉形成之固Μ ·用甲笨黴底洙,乾 嫌•製得Ν-(2-肢乙基)-Ν·-(6-(4,5·8-三甲基讅·琳基)确 脲。 ft-U-嫌PilMtt篡防某三甲某喹瞅 將H-(2-胺 乙基)-Η·-(6-(4,5,8-三甲基β啉基)疏腺(0.461克)· _酸隶(0.602克)*及甲酵(20«升)之混合物於室« 攪拌4小時。反應混合物用矽藻土過濾*矽藻土Μ甲醇洗 。將籌邊物蒸發》粗製產物作閃色靥分析纯化,用20Χ二 氯甲烷内之甲酵溶液(含1ΧΜ氧化銨)洙雛,製得6-(2-眯唑噂基銨基)-4,5,8-三甲基《5啉。 二釀_8-(?_-眯醵1«某路某)-4.5.8-三甲某«期簠永会 經濟部中央標準扃貝工消费合作社印— *(請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 8L 將6-(2-眯唑明:基胺基)-4,5,8-三甲基睡啉(0.406 克)溶於濃鹽酸(0.813 «升)於甲酵(4毫升)内之溶 液中。於此溶液中加醚(7毫升)。將此溶液於室溫靜置 3天·遢籌形成之结晶•用酿洙,製得二鼸酸6-(2-咪唑 _基胺基卜4,5,8-三甲基《噂單水合物。 奮供3 R.8 -二田甚-昧睐败菡路其)-4 -申氬某嫌瞅夕会^; 一 18 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家棣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 五、發明説明(16 A7 B7—16 ~ This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14) 6-¾--4.5.8-three dark Btt will be 2,5--2 Methyl-4_nitrobenzylamine (0.96 g), chlorinated hexahydrate (2.50 g), zinc gasification (0.094 g), concentrated acid (0.481 liter), and ethyl acetate (ml) The material was heated to 60t !. At this temperature, 1.3,3-trimethoxybutane (0.73 ml) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated at reflux overnight and then cooled to room temperature. A 10 JK aqueous solution of sodium oxide was added, and the mixture was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organics took place in sulfuric acid, and were filtered and evaporated to obtain the crude product. This crude product was purified by flash color analysis. Using 25X hexane_acid ethyl_ as cymbal. • 6-nitro-4,5,8-trimethylphospholine was obtained. 6-Amine-4.5 .8-lanff a brewed 6-nitro_4,5,8_trimethyl beta morpholine (0.60 g), dihydrate gasification seeding (IU (3.13 g > *) and acetonitrile (40 «L) The mixture was heated at 60-65 for 3 hours, and then cooled to a chamber. Add 10 × 籯 aqueous sodium oxide solution (24 liters) and water (48 ml). This mixture was extracted three times with chloroform. The combined ones were saturated with saturated Sodium carbonate is used as a solution, dried on magnesium succinate, filtered, and evaporated to obtain a crude product. This crude product is analyzed by passivation with passivation, and is prepared by washing with ethyl acetate in 25 × hexane. 6-Amino-4,5,8-trimethylquinoline. Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Sample Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-(please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 6- A branch of Mahita Mahjong 6_Amino_4 »5,8_trimethyl" line (0.37 g), bis-2-pyridylthiomonatofluorene carbonate (0.494 g) (DPT) (Aldrich), dimethyl A mixture of aminopyridine (0.052 g) and dichloromethane (4 ml) in a chamber «Stir for 2 hours. Add DPT 100« g • Stir with ore for 1 hour. Add DPT 100 «g and stir at room temperature for 1 hour" to evaporate the mixture _ box • Use a short column for color analysis and purification • The short column is made of sand / silica dioxide / sand calendar. * Yes-17- This paper size uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 _B7___ 5. Description of the invention (15) Use 20X Washing the broth with ethyl ethyl succinate in the alkane * to produce 6-isocyano-4,5,8-trimethyl "Lin. Lu 7 · A) Trishenyl under the jurisdiction of A) Yuyan A solution of amine (0.586 liters) in 2.5 ml of methylbenzyl was slowly added to a solution of 6-isothiodi-4,5,8-trimethyl HS (0.40 g) in toluene (10 ml). This reaction mixture was sown in a chamber for 2 hours, and then placed in a refrigerator overnight. The solids formed when encountering the saccharomyces cerevisiae were used. -(6- (4,5 · 8-trimethylphosphonium · linyl) urea. Ft-U-PilMtt defends against a certain trimethylquinine to prevent H- (2-aminoethyl) -fluorene ·-( 6- (4,5,8-trimethylβ-phosphonyl) sparse gland (0.461 g) · _Acid (0.602 g) * and formazan (20 «L The mixture was stirred in the room for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth and washed with diatomite M methanol. The crude product was evaporated. The crude product was analyzed and purified by flash chromatography. The formic acid solution in 20 × dichloromethane ( Containing 1 × M ammonium oxide) pupa, 6- (2-oxazolylamidoammonium) -4,5,8-trimethyl "5line was prepared. Second brew _8-(? _- 眯 醵 1 «some way and some" -4.5.8-three tops and some «periods of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Central Committee of the People's Republic of China and the seal of the shellfish consumer cooperative — — (please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) 8L Dissolve 6- (2-oxazolamine: ylamino) -4,5,8-trimethylpyroline (0.406 g) in concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.813 «L) in formazan (4 Ml). To this solution was added ether (7 ml). This solution was allowed to stand at room temperature for 3 days. The crystals formed by the saccharine were prepared with fermented saccharine to obtain 6- (2-imidazolyl-aminoamino group 4,5,8-trimethyl "hydrazone monohydrate. Fen Confession 3 R.8-Ertian is very indifferent to defeating Lu Qi)-4-Shen Xun is suspected to be a party ^; 18 ~ _ This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 (Mm) V. Description of invention (16 A7 B7

V HNV HN

-NH 鋰濟部中央橾準局貝工消費合作社印製 S. 8-二甲某-6-88某-4-g供篇 5.8-二甲基-4-曦啉 酮(5.18克· 29.9奄莫耳)(根據 Burcfcha 1 ter,et al·,J. A·. Che·. Soc. Vol. 70 (1948),. p. 1363 方法 製備)典硫酸30«升置於燒瓶内。攪拌10分鐘後,將堍瓶 置於冰内冷卻,滴加濃硝酸(1.90«升,’30.2«莫耳)·〇 加完後,將混合物於冰内攢拌15分艟。將混合物倒於碎冰 上,任其升至室溫。逢濾灰色固體•用水洗。固齷Μ甲酵 重结轟,製得5,8-二甲基-6-硝基-4-«啉_。 i-蠆-S. 8-二申某-fi-«其-4-讅釅 將5,8-二甲基 -6-礴基-4-Ηί啉釅(3.01克· 13.8毫莫耳)及氧氱化磷( 41.3克,268毫莫耳)置於供瓶内。將此混合物於霣氣下 回流3小時,同時攪拌。冷至室溫後將混合物倒於碎冰上 *加濃氬氣化銨(100毫升)。用氣仿(2x200毫升)萃 取,於礦酸钾上乾嫌* I&籌•埋轉蒸發除去溶劑,製得 4-氯-5,8-二甲基-6-礴基-4- β啉鹂。 5.8-二_某-4-甲氬某-6-珀某__ 將4-氣_5,δ_二甲 基-6-硝基-4-¾啉酮(U52克· 5U «莫耳)與甲氧化納 (2.2 7克· 4.2毫莫耳)及甲酵(2 5«升)置於堍瓶内。 19 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先%讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局只工消费合作社印製 A7 _B7 __五、發明説明(17 ) 將此混合物於氤氣下回流21小時,间時攪拌》用水(100 «升)及甲酵(5 0毫升)洗,用二«甲烷(2x200毫升) 萃取。有機層於礦酸鉀上乾煉•過濾並蒸發。產物Μ閃色 簷分析«化(7/3己烷/_酸乙釀)·製得5,8-二甲基 -4-甲氧基-6-礴基_啉。 Α-Κ某-5.8-二印某-4-申氫某《供 將5,8-二甲基-4-甲氧基-6-硝基(1.16克* 5.0亳舆耳)與二水合《 化亞鍚(5.64克,25«其耳)及乙酵(50«升)置於堍瓶 内。將此混合物回潦1小時,用水(1〇〇毫升)及潇氫氧 化銨(30«升)稀釋,用氯仿(2x200蠹升)萃取。有機 部分於磷酸鉀上乾烯•過瀘並適轉蒸發去溶謂•製得4-胺 基-5,8-二甲基-4-甲氧基β!啉。 S.S-二g其-fi-篇碴值某鐘某《嗡 將6-胺基 -5,8-二甲基-4-甲氧基βί啉( 987毫克,4.9毫莫耳)* 二-2-吡啶基硫羰基磧酸_( 1.74克· 7.5毫莫耳)及二 氯甲烷(70奄升)所成之溶液於室溫攪拌2小時。埋轉蒸 發除去溶_,產物以閃色曆分析純化(8/2己烷/ _酸乙 醅),製得5,8-二甲基-6-異硫氰基-4-甲氧基β啉。 5.8-二S某-4-宙氩某- 防7,菡)瞄篇某)曄瞅 於伸乙基二胺(2.25克*37毫舆耳)中滴加5,8-二甲基 -6-異确氰基-4-甲氧基β啉(501毫克,2.1毫莫耳)於 二氯甲烷(20毫升)内之溶液。此混合物於室溫攪拌«夜 。遇«形成之固«,用少《二《甲烷洗。殘餘固《於真空 乾嫌數小時,製得5,8-二甲基-4-甲氧基-6-(-Η-(2-胺乙 二請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -20- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家椟準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部中央樣準局工消费合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(18) * )«[顥基)睛啉。 ^二珥基-4-申氬基-6-(2-味_晚基防某)》1« 將 5,8-二甲基_4-甲氧基-6-(-11-(2-胺乙基)疏朦基)》啉( 493 «克· Ι.δ毫升)及醒酸隶(537毫克,1.7毫其耳 >於甲酵内之混合物於室湛攪拌2小時*然後用矽釀土過 濾。將籌遢物加於10Χ碳酸鉀數溶液(1〇〇亳升)内,用 氯仿(3x200毫升)萃取。有機靥於磺酸押上乾嫌•遇濾 並無發•殘餘物作閃色靥分析(9/1氣仿/ Μ氨餹和的甲 _> ,製得5,8-二甲基-4-甲氧基-6-(2-眯唑啉基胺基)《 此化合物用甲酵/ _内12N的HCL轉化成二鼸酸半水 合醮。 啻祺4 • 4-值甚-5.8-二珥某·β·(2·眯雎at某路某)1§明之会成-NH Printed by S. 8-dimethyl-1-6-88-4-4-g for 5.8-dimethyl-4-oxolinone (5.18 g · 29.9 奄Moore) (prepared according to the method of Burcfcha 1 ter, et al., J. A. Che. Soc. Vol. 70 (1948), p. 1363) 30 liters of sulfuric acid was placed in a flask. After stirring for 10 minutes, the coriander bottle was cooled in ice, and concentrated nitric acid (1.90 «liter, '30 .2« mol) was added dropwise. After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred in ice for 15 minutes. The mixture was poured onto crushed ice and allowed to warm to room temperature. Filtered gray solids • Wash with water. The solid methyl formase was reconstituted to obtain 5,8-dimethyl-6-nitro-4- «line_. i- 虿 -S. 8- 二 申 某 -fi- «其 -4- 讅 酽 将 5,8-dimethyl-6- 礴 基 -4-ΗίΗ 酽 (3.01 g · 13.8 mmol) and Phosphorus trioxide (41.3 g, 268 mmol) was placed in a supply bottle. The mixture was refluxed for 3 hours under agitation while stirring. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was poured onto crushed ice. * Concentrated argon ammonium (100 ml) was added. Extraction with gas-form (2x200 ml) and drying on potassium mineral acid * I & bur, evaporation and removal of solvent to obtain 4-chloro-5,8-dimethyl-6-fluorenyl-4-β-line Alas. 5.8-Di_some-4-methylargon-6-pemium__ will be 4-gas_5, δ_dimethyl-6-nitro-4-¾olinone (U52g · 5U «Mo Er) Place sodium trimethoxide (2.2 7 g · 4.2 mmol) and formazan (25 5 liters) in a tin bottle. 19 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and then fill out this page) The Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed only A7 _B7 __5 7. Description of the invention (17) The mixture is refluxed under tritium for 21 hours, stirring occasionally, washed with water (100 liters) and formazan (50 ml), and extracted with two «methane (2x200 ml). The organic layer was dried over potassium mineral acid, filtered and evaporated. Product M flash color Eaves analysis (7/3 hexane / acetic acid) · 5,8-dimethyl-4-methoxy-6-fluorenyl_line was obtained. Α-Κ 某 -5.8- 二 印 某 -4- 申 Hydrogen "For the supply of 5,8-dimethyl-4-methoxy-6-nitro (1.16 g * 5.0 亳 ear) and dihydrate" Huayao (5.64 g, 25 «its ears) and ethyl yeast (50« liters) are placed in a tin bottle. The mixture was decanted for 1 hour, diluted with water (100 ml) and ammonium hydroxide (30 liters), and extracted with chloroform (2 x 200 liters). The organic part was dried on potassium phosphate, and then evaporated and evaporated to remove the solvent. 4-Amino-5,8-dimethyl-4-methoxyβ! Line was obtained. SS-Dig, its -fi-value, "Zhong Mou" 6-Amino-5,8-dimethyl-4-methoxy beta Fluoroline (987 mg, 4.9 millimoles) * Di-2 -A solution of pyridylthiocarbonylarsinic acid (1.74 g · 7.5 mmol) and dichloromethane (70 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The solvent was removed by burial evaporation, and the product was purified by flash color analysis (8/2 hexane / acetic acid) to obtain 5,8-dimethyl-6-isothiocyanato-4-methoxyβ. Morpho. 5.8-Di-S-4, 4-Argon-A, Anti-7, 篇) Aiming at the article) 晔 瞅 Ethyldiamine (2.25 g * 37 mmol), dropwise addition of 5,8-dimethyl-6 -A solution of isocyano-4-methoxybetaline (501 mg, 2.1 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 ml). This mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. In case of «formation of solids«, use less "II" methane washing. Residual solid "5,8-dimethyl-4-methoxy-6-(-Η- (2-amine ethylenediamine is prepared after several hours of drying in a vacuum, please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) -20- This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Procurement Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (18) *) «[昊 基) Eyeline. ^ Difluorenyl-4-sulphonyl-6- (2-taste_even-yl), 1 «will be 5,8-dimethyl_4-methoxy-6-(-11- (2-amine ethyl Base) succinyl base) "morpholine (493« g · I.δ ml) and acid acid (537 mg, 1.7 mils >) in a formazan mixture was stirred in the chamber for 2 hours * and then fermented with silicon Filter. Add the lysate to 10X potassium carbonate solution (100 liters), and extract with chloroform (3x200 ml). Organic mash is dried on sulfonic acid. Tritium analysis (9/1 aeroform / M-amino hydrazine and methylformaldehyde), and 5,8-dimethyl-4-methoxy-6- (2-oxazolinylamino) was obtained. Formazan / HCL within 12N is converted into dihydrazone dihydrate hemihydrate. 啻 基 4 • 4-value is very -5.8- 二 珥 某 · β · (2 · 眯 雎 at 某 路 某) 1 § Ming will

4-^-5.8-二甲某-fi-BS 某 g.att 將 5,8-二甲基-6_ 硝基 -4- β啉(7.12克,32.7«莫耳),氧澳化磷(7.47克· 26.12毫莫耳)*吡啶(5,3毫升),及甲苯(90毫升) 之混合物於90X3加热6小畤。趁热遇濾此混合物,固*用 水及二《甲烷洗。籌IS物用二氣甲烷(3x100奄升)萃取 -21- 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) . Q------1Τ------ΟΙ (請先闊讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央梂準局身工消费合作社印製 A7 _B7___ 五、發明説明(19 ) ,將合併之有機曆乾燥(确酸纳),蒸發,製得4-溴 -5,8-二甲基-6-硝基_啉。 4-1[某-S.8-二甲某-fi-«某《瞄 將4-氰基_5,8-二甲 基-6-(2-咪唑啉基胺基)《啉(3.87克,13.77毫莫耳) ,孃化亞鋦(3.67克· 41.31毫莫耳)及二甲基甲醣胺( 70毫升)之混合物於室溫攪拌30分鐘•然後加熱至155 t: 並於此瀛度攪拌1小時。加水,將反應混合物逢濾。沉鷇 物用水及二氛甲烷洙。籌*物用二氛甲烷(3x125 «升) 萃取·將合併之有機臞乾嫌(硫酸納)並蒸發。纆短柱作 色靥分析純化•短柱由沙/W二氧化矽膠/沙構成•用氱 彷作洗*_,製得4-氰基-5,8-二甲基-6-硝基啉。 6-路某-4-概甚將4-氰基_5,8-二甲 基-6-硝基珐啉(2.54克,11.2毫莫耳)·二水合氛化亞 錫(12.6克,55.9毫莫耳)及乙酵(200毫升)之混合物 於60 "C加熱1.5小時。將反應物冷至室溫•加水(60奄升 )。此想合物用10XS氧化»水溶液(70毫升)_(化*再 用二«甲烷(3x150毫升)萃取。乾煉(硫酸納)並蒸發 *製得6 -胺基-4 -氣基-5,8-二甲基瞭稱。 4-«基-5.8-二甲基-6-羼碴氰某》_ 將6-胺基-4·氰 基-5,8-二甲基》啉(2.0克,10.15毫莫耳),二_2-吡啶基硫羰基碳酸醸(2· 52克,10.86毫莫耳),二甲胺 基吡啶(0.266克,2.18¾莫耳)及二氣甲烷(62·升) 之灌合物於室溫攪拌1.5小時。蒸發,殘餘物用短柱作色 暦分析鲔化•短柱由沙/閃二氧化矽謬/沙構成,用二氣 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21(ϋ< 297公釐) (請先¾讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、ΤΓ 1 . c 經濟部中央楼準局貝工消費合作社印装 A7 B7____;_五、發明説明(20 ) 甲烷作洙鐮劑,製得4-第基-5,8-二甲基_6_異硫氰基β啉 〇 6-【11-2-胺乙某)碴豔某-14-澶甚-1只-二田蘿«[_ 於伸 乙基二胺(2.93毫升)於甲笨(30毫升)内之溶液中加 4-氰基-5,8-二甲基-6-異碴氰基嫌啉(2.1克,8.78*莫 耳)於甲苯(100毫升)内之溶液。此反應混合物於室溫 攪拌邊夜。«籌形成之固Η,用甲苯樣底洗,乾燥,製得 6-(»(-2-胺乙基)疏朦基-4-氰基-5,8-二甲基曄啉。 4-氰基-S.8·二甲基-6-(?.-«睢獻甚防某)將 6-(Ν-2-胺乙基)硫朦基-4-氰基-5,8-二甲基》啉(2.49克 ,8.32毫莫耳),_酸汞(2.81克,8.82«奠耳)及甲酵 (100毫升)之混合物於室组攫拌2小時*形成黑色懸浮 液。此懸浮液用二氛化矽膠床及矽薄土遇濾,床用甲酵檄 底冲洗。将瀘《物蒸發至乾。用短柱作色曆分析纯化,短 柱由沙/W二氧化矽膠/沙構成•用二《(甲烷/甲酵/氫 氧化銨U5M5/2 )作洗雛劑。製得4-氰基-5,8-二甲基 -6-(2-咪唑啉基肢基)tt啉(部分為釀酸醴)。 本«明另一方面是姐合物,此姐合物含安全有效量的本 «明化合物•或其醫藥上可接受的鹽》及鷗蕖上可接受的 載_。此處所謂”安全有故量”意為在正確醫學判隱範圃内 •本發明化合物的量足以等致要治療的疾病發生正面改進 ’ *但其董低到不產生嚴簠副作用(即合理的效益/危除比 )。本發明化合物的安全有玫量可因要治療的病人的年龄 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -23- 本紙張尺度逡用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央橾準局貞工消合作杜印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(21) 及身鱷條件、疾病嚴重程度、治療期的長短、用K同時治 療的性霣、所用特定醫蕖上可接受的載劑等因索K轚生的 專乘知識判斷而異。 本發明姐合物較佳含約0.0001X至約99X重ft比的本發 明化合物*更佳是含約0.01X至約90X ;及較佳約10X至 約50X ,及較佳約5X至約10X ·及較佳約IX至約5X,及較 佳約0.1至約U。 除了本發明化合物外,本發明姐合物堪含翳麵上可接受 的載两。此處所謂"翳第上可接受的—詞意為一種或 多種相容的固《或液Η填充覿稀釋劑或装膠囊物質•埴些 鄯是竈於給予人或低等動物的。此處所謂"相容钓”一阑意 為姐合物中的各成分能與本發明化合物相混合,也能彼此 相混合*在一般使用情況下不會發生交互反應而導致姐合 物效果的降低。自然,翳蕖上可接受的載薄必須是實霣上 高鮪度的•寅質上低毒性的,遘合給予要治療的人或低等 動物。 用作醫藥上可接受的載劑物質或其成分的例包括糖,如 乳糖》蔗糖,及葡萄糖;澱粉,如玉米濺粉及馬鈐薯澱粉 :饑維素及其衍生物•如羧甲基纖維素納•乙基纖維素* 及甲基纖維素;粉狀黄蓍繆;麥芽;明膠;滑石粉;固艚 淆涠两*如硬脂酸及硬脂酸鎂;确酸鈣;植物油》如花生 油,楠子油·芝麻油•撖«油*玉米油及可可饜油;多元 酵,如丙烯二酵•甘油•山梨耱酵•甘露糖酵,及聚乙烯 二酵:薄酸;乳化劑,如各種吐灌;壜瀰劑,如月桂基疏 -24- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS > Α4規格(210X297公釐) : C------ίτ------Q -(請先闖讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 -_^_B7__ 五、發明説明(22) 酸納;增色調味打雔翔•安定麵;抗氧化蕹;防 腐繭;無热原水:等張食鹽水;及磷酸嬲緩銜癢液。 與本發明化合物合用的醫第上可接受的載si的選揮基本 上是取決於化合物的給予途徑。 如本«明化合物係要注射使用,較佳的醫蕖上可接受的 是滅菌生理食鹽水,及可與血相容的懸浮蘭,其pH已 調鏊至約7.4 。 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 >(請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明化合物較佳的給予方式是經口給予。所K較佳的 單位嫌形是錠繭•膠囊·含片,可嚼的片•等等。此類單 位繭形含安全而有效量的本發明化合物,較佳是約0.01« 克至約200毫克•更佳是約0.1毫克至約50毫克·更佳是 約0.5 «克至的25毫克•仍佳是約1毫克至約10«克。應 於使用於烴口給予單位_形的β藥上可接受的載》是此技 藤Β知的。錠_ 一般含傅统的II藥上相容的佐酾作為檐性 稀釋麵•如磺酸鈣*磺酸納,甘31耱酵•乳糖及纖维素; 结合蘭如骤粉•明膠及蔗糖;崩濱蕹如毈粉,藻酸及 croscai^elose ;滑瀾劃如砸胞酸鎂•硬脂酸及滑石粉。 «移劑如二氧化矽可用於改進粉狀混合物的流性。可加增 色麵•如FD&C染料Μ堆進美観。甘味劑及調味_ •如眄斯 巴甜(aspartaie ) ·糖精,薄荷酵*薄荷,及水果諝味 麵是可«綻的有用佐蕖。膠囊一般含一種或多種前述固體 稀釋_。載_成分的選揮取決於味道、成本、黼存安定性 等第二考《•並非本發明重要目的,精於此技赫者也會輕 易決定。 一 2 5 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央揉準局負工消费合作社印製 A7 _B7__ 五、發明説明(23) 纆口姐合钧遢包括液麵溶液,乳液•騄浮液等等。瓛於 作此等姐合物的醫藥上可接受的載蘭是此技藝所热知的。 此等液钃鰹口姐合物較佳含約0.001 X至約5X的本發明化合 物,更佳是含約0.01»至約0.51_漿,__,乳液,及 懸浮液的一般成分包括乙酵•甘油*丙烯匕酵,聚乙烯二 酵•液戆嫌糖*山梨糖酵及水。懸浮液所用一般的懸浮蘭 包括甲基纖维素·)»維素羧甲基納,Avical® RC-591 · 黄耆膠•及藻酸》;典型的增濕剤包括》篇脂及多乙氧基 醚;典型的防腐麵包括對羥基笨甲酸甲釀及苯甲酸納。纆 口液钃姐合物也可含一種或多種如上述的甘味黼、調味劑 及增色«等成分。 其他用以達到条統遘送本發明化合物的组合物包括舌下 及含Η劑形。此類姐合物一般含一種或多種可溶的填充麵 物質·如蔗糖,山梨糖酵及甘霣糖酵;及结合蘭如金合歡 ,微结綦纖維索·羧甲基纖維素,及羥丙基甲基纖維索。 也可包括前述潸移蘭•潸瀾繭*甘味雨•增色_ •抗氧化 劑•及調味繭。 一種給予本發明化合物的較佳形式是局部使用於鬌此活 性的位置;鼻塞時所用的鼻内繭•氣囔使用的吸入朗,眼 滴繭,眼疾病所用的凝鏐及霜_· Μ及霣腰疾病使用的纆 口雨。 本發明較隹姐合物包括含安全有效量的本發明化合物的 局部鼻内給予的水性溶液。此類姐合物較佳含約0.00U至 約5Χ本發明化合物,更佳是約0.01Χ至約〇.5Χ。此類姐合 -26- 本紙張;1度適用中國國家標準((:1^;)八4規格(210/297公釐) • Q II -(請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、5Τ4-^-5.8-dimethyl-fi-BS, g.att will be 5,8-dimethyl-6_nitro-4-β morpholine (7.12 g, 32.7 «mole), phosphorus aoxane (7.47 G · 26.12 mmol) * pyridine (5.3 ml) and toluene (90 ml) were heated at 90 × 3 for 6 hours. Filter this mixture while it is still hot, and wash it with water and dichloromethane. Extraction of IS material with digas methane (3x100 奄 l) -21- This paper size uses Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm). Q ------ 1Τ ------ 〇Ι (Please read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page.) A7 _B7___ printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Work and Consumer Cooperatives. 5. Description of the invention (19), the combined organic calendar is dried (acid acid), evaporated, 4-Bromo-5,8-dimethyl-6-nitro-line was obtained. 4-1 [A-S.8-dimethyl-a-fi- «A certain" Aiming 4-cyano_5,8-dimethyl-6- (2-imidazolinylamino) "Porphyrin (3.87 g , 13.77 millimoles), a mixture of nidus (3.67 g, 41.31 millimoles) and dimethylmethosamine (70 ml) stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes • then heated to 155 t: and here Stir for 1 hour. Water was added and the reaction mixture was filtered. Water for sedimentation and dichloromethane. The extract was extracted with dichloromethane (3x125 «liter). The combined organic extracts (sodium sulfate) were evaporated and evaporated.纆 Small column for color analysis and purification • The short column is composed of sand / W silica / sand • Wash with 氱 imitation * _ to obtain 4-cyano-5,8-dimethyl-6-nitroline . 6-Lumou-4-Almost 4-Cyano_5,8-dimethyl-6-nitroenaline (2.54 g, 11.2 mmol) · Aqueous stannous dihydrate (12.6 g, 55.9 A mixture of millimolar) and acetic acid (200 ml) was heated at 60 " C for 1.5 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature • Water (60 liters) was added. This compound was extracted with 10XS oxidized »aqueous solution (70 ml) _ (chemically) and extracted with di« methane (3x150 ml). Drying (sodium sulfate) and evaporation * to obtain 6-amino-4 -gas-5 , 8-dimethyl is called. 4- «yl-5.8-dimethyl-6-cyanocyanine" _ 6-amino-4 · cyano-5,8-dimethyl "line (2.0 G, 10.15 millimoles), di_2-pyridylthiocarbonylphosphonium carbonate (2.52 grams, 10.86 millimoles), dimethylaminopyridine (0.266 grams, 2.18¾ mole) and digas methane (62 · L) Stir the mixture at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Evaporate and analyze the residue with a short column for coloration. • The short column is made of sand / silica dioxide / sand. Standards are applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21 (ϋ < 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), ΤΓ 1. c A7 B7 ____; _ V. Description of the invention (20) Methane is used as a sickle agent to produce 4-thiyl-5,8-dimethyl-6-isothiocyanoβ-line 〇6- [11-2-amineethyl (Something) 碴 艳 某 -14- 澶 even -1-Ertian Luo «[_ Yu Shen Ethyl Diamine (2.93 ml) To a solution in methylbenzyl (30 ml) was added a solution of 4-cyano-5,8-dimethyl-6-isocyanatocyanoline (2.1 g, 8.78 * mol) in toluene (100 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. «A solid solution was formed, washed with a toluene-like bottom, and dried to obtain 6-(» (-2-aminoethyl) thiomethyl-4-cyano-5 , 8-dimethylphospholine. 4-Cyano-S.8 · dimethyl-6-(? .- «Protection is very safe) 6- (N-2-aminoethyl) thiomethyl A mixture of -4-cyano-5,8-dimethyl "line (2.49 g, 8.32 mmol), _mercury acid (2.81 g, 8.82« Mole) and formazan (100 ml) in the room group 攫Stir for 2 hours * to form a black suspension. This suspension is filtered on a two-atomized silica gel bed and a thin layer of silica, and the bed is rinsed with a carbamate. The substance is evaporated to dryness. A short column is used for color analysis and purification. The short column is composed of sand / W silicon dioxide / sand. • Di ((methane / formaldehyde / ammonium hydroxide U5M5 / 2) is used as a washing agent. 4-cyano-5,8-dimethyl-6 is prepared. -(2-imidazolinyl limbyl group) tt morpholine (partially fermented acid). This «Ming is another sister compound, this sister compound contains a safe and effective amount of the« Ming compound » Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof "and an acceptable load on a gull." The safe and reasonable amount "here means in a correct medical practice. The amount of the compound of the present invention is sufficient to wait for treatment. Positive improvement in the disease's occurrence ** But its level is so low as not to cause severe side effects (ie reasonable benefit / hazard ratio). The safety of the compound of the present invention may depend on the age of the patient to be treated (please read the note on the back first) Please fill in this page again for matters) -23- This paper size adopts Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards and Commerce of the People ’s Republic of China Duo A7 Β7 V. Description of Invention (21) and Alligator conditions, the severity of the disease, the length of the treatment period, the sexual properties treated with K at the same time, and the acceptable carrier used in a particular medical treatment, etc., vary according to the expertise of K. The sister compound of the present invention preferably contains the compound of the present invention with a weight-to-ft ratio of about 0.0001X to about 99X, more preferably about 0.01X to about 90X; and preferably about 10X to about 50X, and preferably about 5X to about 10X. And preferably about IX to about 5X, and preferably about 0.1 to about U. In addition to the compounds of the present invention, the sister compounds of the present invention may contain an acceptable amount on the surface. The "acceptable" term here means one or more compatible solid or liquid filled with diluents or encapsulated substances. Some of these are intended to be administered to humans or lower animals. The so-called " compatible fishing " here means that the components in the compound can be mixed with the compound of the present invention, and can also be mixed with each other. * Under normal use, no interaction will occur and the effect of the compound will be caused. Naturally, the acceptable load must be high-grade and low-toxic in nature, suitable for human or lower animals to be treated. Used as a pharmaceutically acceptable load Examples of agent substances or their ingredients include sugars, such as lactose, sucrose, and glucose; starches, such as corn splash powder and potato starch: hunastatin and its derivatives • such as carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium • ethyl cellulose * And methylcellulose; powdery scutellaria glutinosa; malt; gelatin; talcum powder; solids and confusion * such as stearic acid and magnesium stearate; calcium carbonate; vegetable oils such as peanut oil, nanzi oil · Sesame oil • 撖 «Oil * corn oil and cocoa butter; multiple yeasts, such as acrylonitrile • glycerol • sorbus • mannan, and polyethylene dienzyme: thin acid; emulsifiers, such as various spit irrigation; Agent, such as laurel base -24- This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS & g t; Α4 specification (210X297 mm): C ------ ίτ ------ Q-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 -_ ^ _ B7__ V. Description of the invention ( 22) Sodium acid; Coloring and flavouring soaring and stable noodles; Antioxidant tincture; Preservative cocoons; Pyrogen-free water: Isotonic saline; and Phosphate soothing itch solution. Medically acceptable in combination with the compound of the present invention The selection of si is basically dependent on the route of administration of the compound. If the compound is intended for injection, the preferred medically acceptable is sterilized physiological saline, and blood-compatible suspension blue, Its pH has been adjusted to about 7.4. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Quasi-Economic Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). The preferred way of administering the compounds of the present invention is by oral administration. The preferred unit shape of K is tablet cocoon • capsules • lozenges, chewable tablets • etc. Such unit cocoons contain a safe and effective amount of a compound of the present invention, preferably about 0.01 «g to about 200 mg • More preferably about 0.1 mg to about 50 mg • More preferably about 0.5 «gram to 25 mg • Still preferably about 1 mg to about 10 «g. Should be used in the oral administration of beta-acceptable β-medicine acceptable unit" is known by this technology B. Tablets-Generally containing Fu II II pharmacologically compatible saccharine as eaves dilution Noodles • such as calcium sulfonate * sodium sulfonate, glutamate 31 • lactose and cellulose; combined with orchids such as instant powder • gelatin and sucrose; disintegrates such as rice flour, alginic acid and croscai ^ elose; Magnesium citrate • Stearic acid and talcum powder. «Migrating agents such as silica can be used to improve the flowability of powdery mixtures. Color-enhancing surfaces can be added • Such as FD & C dyes M piled into melons. For example, aspartaie, saccharin, mint leaven * mint, and fruit-flavored noodles are useful ingredients. Capsules typically contain one or more of the aforementioned solid dilutions. The selection of ingredients is dependent on taste, cost, stability, etc. The second test "• is not an important purpose of the present invention, and those skilled in this technology will also easily decide. 1 2 5 — This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) Printed by the Central Labor Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives A7 _B7__ 5. Description of the invention (23) 纆 口 姐 合 君 遢 includes Liquid surface solution, emulsion • 騄 float liquid and so on. The pharmaceutically acceptable Zanlan which is used in making these sister compounds is well known in this art. These liquid chelate compounds preferably contain the compound of the present invention from about 0.001 X to about 5X, and more preferably from about 0.01 »to about 0.51 _ pulp, __, emulsion, and suspension. The general ingredients include acetic acid. Glycerin * acrylic fermentation, polyethylene dienzyme, liquid fermentation, sugar, sorbose and water. Common suspension blues used in suspensions include methylcellulose ·) »Vitamin Carboxymethyl Sodium, Avical® RC-591 · tragacanth gum and alginic acid"; typical moisturizing agents include "capsules and polyethyl acetate" Ethyl ether; typical preservatives include paraben and sodium benzoate.口 Mouth 钃 钃 合物 can also contain one or more ingredients such as sweet miso, flavoring and color enhancement. Other compositions for achieving systemic delivery of the compounds of this invention include sublingual and elixirs. These compounds usually contain one or more soluble filling materials such as sucrose, sorbose and glucosamine; and combined orchids such as acacia, microcrusted cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, and hydroxymethyl cellulose. Propyl methylcellulose. It can also include the above-mentioned shifting orchids • 潸 lan cocoons * sweet taste rain • color enhancement _ • antioxidants • and flavor cocoons. A preferred form for administering the compounds of the present invention is topical application at the site of this activity; intranasal cocoons used in nasal congestion • inhalation langes used for air sputum, eye cocoons, coagulants and creams for eye diseases纆 口 雨 for lumbosacral disease. The comparative compounds of the present invention include an aqueous solution for topical intranasal administration containing a safe and effective amount of a compound of the present invention. Such sister compounds preferably contain from about 0.00U to about 5X of the compound of the invention, and more preferably from about 0.01X to about 0.5X. This kind of sister He-26- this paper; 1 degree applies Chinese national standard ((: 1 ^;) 8-4 specifications (210/297 mm) • Q II-(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page ), 5T

1. ./IV A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(24) 物一般也含安全有效量的防腐_,如氯化苯殺克及乙基汞 蘸代水楊酸納;緩衢_如磷酸鹽及釀酸鹽;等張A如氛化 納;抗氧化剤如抗壞血酸;芳香麵;及用Μ調鏊此等水性 姐合物所需pH的酸和_。 本發明較佳姐合物包括水溶液,懸浮液及乾散,含有安 全有效量的本發明化合物,以供霧化及局部吸入給予。此 類姐合物較佳含約0.IX至約50X的本發明化合物·更佳是 約IX至約20X 。此類姐合物一般是装於容器内,容器上有 霧化裝置。此類姐合物一般也含推進繭•如氯籲磺化合物 12/11及12/114;溶繭如水,甘油及乙酵;安定薄*如抗 壊血酸,焦亞确酸納;防腐_ ·如氯化嫌鱲基吡啶鰌及氦 化苯殺克;等張調轚劑,如氛化納;Μ及調味覿如糖精納 〇 經濟部中央樣準屬貝工消费合作社印装 -(請先闐讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明較佳姐合物包括水溶液*含有安全有效量的本發 明化合物,Κ供局部哏内給予。此類姐合物較佳含約 (K 0001X至約5Χ的本發明化合物,更佳是約0.01Χ至約 0.5Χ。此類姐合物一般也含一種或多種防腐繭,氯化苯殺 克*乙基汞硫代水楊酸納,醱酸笨基汞;驥形謂•如 poloxamers,改良的纖維素•聚乙稀/%略_及純化水ί 等强讕轚两•如氣化納•甘霣糖醇及甘油;緩街劑如_酸 Μ ·擰樣酸鹽,磷酸鹽及硼酸獼;及用Μ諝整此等調配物 所需ΡΗ的酸和»。 本發明較佳姐合物包括固體,如錠及膠囊,及液體·如 溶液,懸浮液及乳液(較佳是裝於砍膠囊内),含有安全 -27- 本紙張尺度逋用+國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(25) 有效量的本發明化合物,κ供經口給予至霣腰道作局部使 用。此類姐合物較佳含約0.01毫克至約100 «克本發明化 合物•更佳是約0.1 «克至約5奄克。此類姐合物可以傅 統方法塗覆•一般是作嫌pH或時間而變的塗覆· Μ使本發 明化合物在W腰道内所需局部使用的附近釋出,或於不同 時閜»出Μ延長作用。此種麵形一般含•但不限於,鄰笨 二甲酸醣酸纖維素•鄰笨二甲酸聚乙烯_酸_,鄰笨二甲 酸羥丙基甲基钃維素,乙基鱺維素* Eudrag it»塗料•钃 及紫謬片。 經濟部中央揉準局5工消费合作社印袈 -(請先酺讀背面之注意事項存填寫本萸) 本發明姐合物可視需要含其他蕖物。本發明姐合物中所 使用的其他蕖物的非限制性例及其_量•包括:呼吸系统 所用藥物:正统的抗組織胺,如氯笨吡胺•每朗《約1 « 克至約4奄克,苯海拉明,毎贿ft約10«克至約50毫克; 非鎮靜抗姐嫌胺,如terfenadine ·每劑ft約30奄克至約 60毫克》loratadine,每爾量約5奄克至約10¾克•及 cetirizine,每劑逢約5毫克至約10毫克;去痰劑,例如 • guaifenesin >每两量約100毫克至約200毫克;止咳 劑·,例如•右甲矚南•每繭量約5亳克至約30毫克;及止 痛劑,例如,ibuprofen ,每繭11約100毫克至約800毫 充•及_胺酚•毎_量約80«克至約1000毫克;眼藥物; 乙釀豔_ _ _抑制繭,例如,echothiophate ·局部使用 痗液中含約0.03);至約0.25X ;及Μ腰蕖物;抗瀉繭,例 如,loperaiide,每_量約0.1毫克至約1.0毫克,及次 水播黢鉍•毎_量約25毫克至約300奄克》 -28 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榇準(CNS ) Λ4规格(210X297公釐) Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明(26 ) 本發明另一方面渉及Μ給予安全有效量的本發明化合物 於患有或會患有鼻塞的人或低等動物的Μ治療或預防鼻塞 的方法。此種鼻塞可能伴有人類患的其他疾病,此等疾病 包括•但不限於,季節性過敏鼻炎·急性上呼吸道病毒感 染,鼻寶炎,终年性鼻炎,及血管舒縮性鼻炎。每次給予 的本發明化合物的在約0.001毫克/公斤至約1〇毫克 /公斤範_内*更佳是約0.01毫克/公斤至約5蠹克/公 斤,尤佳是約0.1毫克/公斤至約1毫克/公斤。此爾量 較佳是經口給予。根據本發明,給予本發明化合物的頻率 較佳是約1至6次/天,更佳是每天約2次至約4次。此 朗曇及頻率也宜於治療其他呼吸疾病,如中耳炎,咳歎, C0PD及氣嗤。 本發明另一方面涉及Μ給予安全有效量的本發明化合物 於患有或會患青光哏的人或低等動物的以治療或預防青光 限的方法。本»明化合物毎次給予的Λ量在約0.01微克/ 公斤至約10毫克/公斤範園内•更佳是約0.001毫克/公 斤至約1 *克/公斤,尤佳是約0.01奄克/公斤至約0.1 奄克,公斤。此_量較佳是哏內給予。根據本發明,給予 本發明化合物的頻率較佳是約1至δ次/天·更佳是每天 約2次至約4次。 本發明另一方面涉及Κ給予安全有效躉的本發明化合物 於患有腹瀉或會患腹瀉的人或低等動物的以治療或預防功 能性鼷病*如腹瘍,的方法。本發明化合物毎次給予的繭 一 29- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐) —---------QI-----ίτ—-----ο, ‘(請先闖讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(27) 最在約0.001毫克/公斤至約1〇毫克/公斤_醒內,更佳 是約0.01毫克/公斤至約5龜克/公斤,尤佳是約0.1毫 克/公斤至約1毫克/公斤。此劑量較佳是經口姶予。根 .··· 據本發明,給予本發明化合物的頻率較佳是約1至6次/ 天,更佳是每天約2次至約4次。 下述非限制性實例說明本發明姐合物及使用方法。 奮例4 □ _铨_ Μ会 成分 傷/» f臺京) 本發明化合物2 20.0 微结晶纖维素(Avicel ΡΗ 102β ) 80.0 磷酸二鈣 96.0 热解二氧化矽(Cab-0-Si 1«» ) 1.0 硬脂酸鎂 3.0 鐮計 200.0 患鼻塞的病人呑服一粒。ft塞Η即消失。 奮裥5 可衊錠繭 i 量/铨(毫克) 本發明化合物1 15.〇 甘SI糖酵 255.6 微结晶钃維素(Avicel PH 101st ) 100.8 期化蔗耱(Di-Pac® ) 199.5 一 30 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ----------------tT------9 *(請先閉讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · A7 B7 五、發明説明(28) 人工橘味 耱精纳 硬胞酸 硬脂酸鎂 FD&C黄色6«染料 热解二氧化矽(Cab-0-Sil®» ) 總計 15.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 600.0 患鼻塞的病人皭吞一粒。鼻塞實質消退。 * M R 兵下g蘭ffl会物 成分 量/铨ί裹京 本發明化合物7 甘霣糖酵 微结晶纖維素(Avicel ΡΗ 101 薄荷味 耱精納 總計 2.00 2.00 29.00 0..25 0.08 33.33 I QII (請先闔讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1. ./IV A7 B7__ V. Description of the invention (24) The substance generally also contains a safe and effective amount of preservatives, such as benzyl chloride and ethyl mercury dipped in sodium salicylate; Acid salts; isotonic A such as sodium carbonate; antioxidants such as ascorbic acid; aromatic noodles; and acids that adjust the pH required for these aqueous compounds with M. Preferred compounds of the present invention include aqueous solutions, suspensions and dry powders, containing safe and effective amounts of the compounds of the present invention for nebulization and topical inhalation administration. Such sister compounds preferably contain the compounds of the present invention from about 0.1X to about 50X, and more preferably from about IX to about 20X. These sister compounds are usually contained in a container with an atomizing device. Such sister compounds generally also contain cocoons • such as chlorosulfonic compounds 12/11 and 12/114; cocoons such as water, glycerol, and acetic acid; stable and stable * such as ascorbic acid, sodium pyrogenate; antiseptic_ · Such as chlorinated pyridylpyridine and helium benzoic acid; isotonic tinctures such as sodium carbonate; M and seasonings such as saccharin sodium; central sample of the Ministry of Economic Affairs must be printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative-(Please First read the notes on the reverse side and then fill out this page.) Preferred compounds of the present invention include an aqueous solution * containing a safe and effective amount of a compound of the present invention for topical administration. Such sister compounds preferably contain compounds of the present invention at about (K 0001X to about 5X, more preferably about 0.01X to about 0.5X. Such sister compounds generally also contain one or more preservatives, cobyl chloride * Ethylmercury sodium thiosalicylate, benzylmercury gallate; 谓 -shaped term • such as poloxamers, modified cellulose • polyethylene /% slightly _ and purified water ί and other strong • such as sodium Glycerol and glycerol; retarding agents such as _acids, saccharates, phosphates, and boric acid; and the acids and »required for the preparation of these formulations with MG. The present invention is preferred Materials include solids, such as tablets and capsules, and liquids such as solutions, suspensions, and emulsions (preferably contained in chopped capsules), which contain safety-27- This paper is scaled + National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297 mm) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (25) An effective amount of the compound of the present invention, κ, is administered orally to the lumbo-sacral tract for topical use. Such sister compounds preferably contain about 0.01 mg to about 100 «gben Inventive compound • More preferably about 0.1 «g to about 5 g. This kind of sister compound can be applied by conventional methods. Generally it is changed by pH or time. The coating · M releases the compound of the present invention in the vicinity of the local application required in the lumbar tract, or at the same time does not extend the effect of M. Such a shape generally contains, but is not limited to, o-benzyl dicarboxylic acid fiber O-benzyl dicarboxylate polyethylene_acid_, o-benzyl dicarboxylate hydroxypropylmethyl 钃 vin, ethyl 素 vitamin * Eudrag it »coatings 钃 紫 and purple error tablets. 5 workers of the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumption Cooperative Seal-(Please read the notes on the reverse side and fill in this note) The sister compound of the present invention may contain other artifacts as required. Non-limiting examples of other artifacts used in the sister compound of the present invention and its _Amount • Includes: drugs used in the respiratory system: orthodox antihistamines, such as clotampiramine • about 1 «g to about 4 g per lang, diphenhydramine, british ft about 10« g to about 50 Milligrams; non-sedative anti-anaesthesia amines, such as terfenadine · about 30 mg to about 60 mg per ft of loratadine, about 5 mg to about 10 ¾ g per gram · and cetirizine, about 5 mg to about 10 per dose Mg; expectorants, such as • guaifenesin > about 100 mg to about 200 mg per two; cough suppressants, eg • Right armour South • about 5 mg to about 30 mg per cocoon; and analgesics, such as ibuprofen, about 100 mg to about 800 milligrams per cocoon 11 • and _aminophenol • 毎 _ about 80 «g To about 1000 milligrams; ophthalmic drugs; ethmidine _ _ _ inhibits cocoons, for example, echothiophate • topical tincture contains about 0.03); to about 0.25X; and lumbosacral; antidiarrheal cocoons, for example, loperaiide, Each amount is about 0.1 mg to about 1.0 mg, and the amount of bismuth soaked in water is about 25 mg to about 300 g. -28-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) ) Α7 Β7 Printed by the Central Laboratories of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the invention (26) In another aspect of the present invention, a safe and effective amount of the compound of the present invention is given to people who have or will suffer from nasal congestion. Methods of treating or preventing nasal congestion in animals. This kind of nasal congestion may be accompanied by other diseases in humans. These diseases include, but are not limited to, seasonal allergic rhinitis, acute upper respiratory virus infection, rhinitis, year-round rhinitis, and vasomotor rhinitis. The compound of the present invention is administered within a range of about 0.001 mg / kg to about 10 mg / kg *, more preferably about 0.01 mg / kg to about 5 mg / kg, and most preferably about 0.1 mg / kg to About 1 mg / kg. This amount is preferably given orally. According to the present invention, the frequency of administering the compound of the present invention is preferably about 1 to 6 times / day, more preferably about 2 to about 4 times per day. This frequency and frequency are also suitable for treating other respiratory diseases such as otitis media, cough, COPD and discouragement. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of treating or preventing glaucoma by administering a safe and effective amount of a compound of the invention to a human or lower animal suffering from or suffering from glaucoma. The amount of Λ administered by the present compound is within the range of about 0.01 micrograms / kg to about 10 mg / kg. More preferably, it is about 0.001 mg / kg to about 1 * g / kg, and most preferably about 0.01 g / kg. To about 0.1 kg, kg. This amount is preferably given intramuscularly. According to the present invention, the frequency of administering the compound of the present invention is preferably about 1 to δ times / day. More preferably, it is about 2 to about 4 times per day. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method of administering a compound of the present invention to humans or lower animals suffering from diarrhea or suffering from diarrhea to treat or prevent functional rickets * such as abdominal ulcers. The cocoon given by the compound of the present invention at one time 29- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) —--------- QI ----- ίτ —---- -ο, '(Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) Printed by A7 B7, Work Cooperative Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (27) The maximum is about 0.001 mg / kg to about 10 mg / Kg_, within the range of about 0.01 mg / kg to about 5 g / kg, more preferably about 0.1 mg / kg to about 1 mg / kg. This dose is preferably administered orally. According to the present invention, the frequency of administering the compound of the present invention is preferably about 1 to 6 times / day, more preferably about 2 to about 4 times per day. The following non-limiting examples illustrate sister compounds and methods of use. Example 4 □ _ 铨 _ Μ will be injured / »f Taiwan Jing) Compound 2 20.0 Microcrystalline cellulose (Avicel PF 102β) 80.0 Dicalcium phosphate 96.0 Pyrolytic silica (Cab-0-Si 1« ») 1.0 Magnesium Stearate 3.0 Sickle 200.0 Patients with nasal congestion take one capsule. The ft plug disappeared. Fenxiong 5 Cocoon i amount per milligram (mg) Compound of the present invention 1 15. Glycan SI glycolysis 255.6 Microcrystalline Avicel PH 101st 100.8 Di-Pac® 199.5-30 One paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ---------------- tT ------ 9 * (Please close the back first Please note this page before filling in this page) · A7 B7 V. Description of invention (28) Artificial orange miso succinate sodium stearate magnesium stearate FD & C yellow 6 «Dye pyrolytic silica (Cab-0-Sil® ») Total 15.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 600.0 Patients with nasal congestion swallow one capsule. The nasal congestion actually subsided. * MR soldiers glan ffl meeting the amount of ingredients / 铨 wrapped Beijing compound of the present invention 7 glyceroglycoside microcrystalline cellulose (Avicel Ρ101 101 mint miso essence total 2.00 2.00 29.00 0 .. 25 0.08 33.33 I QII ( (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

•1T 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印裝 將一綻置於患鼻塞的病人舌下,任其溶解。鼻塞實霣迅 速消失。 -31 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(29) 奮《 7 皇由麻液IH会ft! 坩成ug暑/¾ an 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印製 本發明化合物3 0.20 氣化苯殺克 0.02 乙基汞硫代水檯酸納 0.002 d-山梨糖酵 5.00 甘胺酸 0.35 芳香爾 0.075 鈍化水 _ * 總計 100.00 給患有鼻塞的病人用«霧器每鼻孔 «濟失。 窗俐8 赢A籌腰IH会_ 嚷1/10亳升。鼻塞 成分 姐成* /兹an 本發明化合物4 0.10 氯化笨殺克 0.02 乙基汞硫代水檯酸納 0.002 羥丙基甲基纖維索(Metolose 65SH4000®)1.00 芳番 0.06 氣化納(0.65X) 瘺噩 鐮計 100.00 --------- (請先两讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 -ΟΊ. -32- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 B7 389764 五、發明説明(3〇 ) 用滴管給患有ft塞的病人每鼻孔滴入1/5亳升此组合物 。鼻塞實質濟退。 奮IO· ΒΒ λ醻霪Μ会物 成分 ffi成(Xg噩/兹》) 本發明化合物6 5.0 酒精 33.0 抗壞血釀 0.1 薄荷酵 0.1 耱精納 0.2 推進雨(F12,P114) 癧量 鐮計 100.00 患有氣喘的病人用有繭量計的吸入器吸入二次嗔出的嗔 靄姐合物。氣嚼情況有效解除。 ««10 、(請先閉讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央搮準局貝工消费合作社印裝 成生 本發明化合物1 氣化苯殺克 EDTA 羥乙基纖维索(Natrosol 焦性亞醸酸筘 氢化納(0.9X) 總計 藤埔》科tt会物 姐成(X竃曇/敦》)0.10 0.01 0.05 0.50 0.10 _ Μ 100.00 33- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 89r/( 389764 A7 B7 五、發明説明(31 ) 將1/10亳升此姐合物直接給予患甯光《病人的每一眼 板内壓實質消退》 奮例1 1 經濟部中央揉準局負工消费合作社印製 本發明化合物5 薄來酸氯苯吡胺 丙》二酵 乙酵(95X) 甲酵 桉樹油 鋦味_ 蔗糖 羧甲基纖餱素(CMC) 微结晶嫌维索及CMC納(Avicel RC 聚山梨耱酵80 甘油 山梨耱酵 FD&C紅色40號染料 耱精納 犟鐮磷酸納 單水合樺樺酸納 «化水 鐮計 食冊/ 1 S臺并麵 15«克 4毫克 1.8克 1.5毫升 12.5奄克 7.55« 克 0.05毫升 7.65 克 7.5毫克 591® )1δ7.5毫克 3.0毫克 300« % 300亳克 3亳克 22.5毫克 44«克 28毫克 __ 15毫升 ---------Q — I (請先K讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、tr 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印装 58S764 五、發明説明(32) 使患鼻塞及遢敏性流鼻涕的病人口酿15奄升麇量》鼻塞 及流鼻涕有效濟退。 奮例12 □ •麻靄坩会»1 成分 含曇/ 1 5臺并_ 本發明化合物8 30毫克 蔗糖 8.16 克 甘油 300毫克 山梨糖酵 300毫克 對羥基笨甲酸甲醸 19.5奄克 對羥基笨甲酸丙醮 4.5毫克 薄荷酵 22.5« 克 桉樹油 7.5毫克 讕味兩 0.07毫升 FD&C紅色40號染料 3.0毫克 耱精納 30毫克 鲔化水 痛量 總計 15毫升 使患鼻塞的病人口腹無酒精的15毫升_曇。鼻塞實質消 失。 雖則巳敘述了本發明具體實施例*精於此技藝者會明顧 瞭解本發明還可作各種改變及修改而仍不雕本發明精神範 園。後附申請專利範麵包括所有本發明範園内的變化。 本紙張尺度適用中國囷家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 4 (請4^讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4• 1T Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Place a patch under the tongue of a patient with nasal congestion and let it dissolve. The nasal congestion disappeared quickly. -31 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) A7 B7 V. Invention description (29) Fen "7 Emperor Yuhua IH will ft! Crucible ug summer / ¾ an central sample of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Benbei Consumer Co., Ltd. printed the compound 3 of this invention 0.20 Gasified benzyl 0.02 Ethylmercury Thiohydrate Sodium 0.002 d-Sorbic glycolysis 5.00 Glycine 0.35 Aromatic 0.075 Passivated water_ * Total 100.00 for patients Patients with nasal congestion are relieved with «Aerosol Per Nostril«. Window Li 8 won the A-chip IH meeting _ 1/10 Nasal congestion composition * / compound of the present invention 4 0.10 Benzoyl chloride 0.02 Ethylmercury sodium thioate 0.002 Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (Metolose 65SH4000®) 1.00 Aromatic sodium 0.06 (0.65 X) Fistula and sickle meter 100.00 --------- (Please read the notes on the back of the two readings before filling out this page) Order -〇Ί. -32- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) A7 B7 389764 V. Description of the invention (30) Use a dropper to infuse 1/5 liters of this composition into each nostril of a patient with a ft plug. The nasal congestion is substantially relieved. Fen IO · Β λ 醻 霪 会 物 成分 (Xg // 兹)) The compound of the present invention 6 5.0 alcohol 33.0 ascorbic acid brewing 0.1 peppermint yeast 0.1 耱 refined sodium 0.2 advance rain (F12, P114) 100.00 Patients with asthma use a cocoon meter inhaler to inhale the second-sponsor compound. The chewing situation is effectively relieved. «« 10. (Please close the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) Printed by the Central Laboratories Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, to produce the compound 1 of the present invention. Sodium pyrohydroarsonate (0.9X) Total Tengpu "Science and Technology" (X 竃 昙 / Town) 0.10 0.01 0.05 0.50 0.10 _ Μ 100.00 33- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS) Α4 size (210 × 297 mm) 89r / (389764 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (31) 1/10 liters of this sister compound is directly given to Ning Guang "Patient internal pressure of each eye plate subsides substantially" Example 1 1 Printed Compound 5 of the Invention Compound 5 Benzoic acid chlorpheniramine acetic acid (95X) formazan eucalyptus oil taste _ sucrose carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) Crystalline Visso and CMC Sodium (Avicel RC Polysorbate 80 Glycerol Sodium Fermentation FD & C Red No. 40 Dye 耱 Jing Na 犟 Sodium Phosphate Monohydrate Betulinic Acid Sodium Birch Birch Calcium / 1 S Side by side 15 «g 4 mg 1.8 g 1.5 ml 12.5 g 7.55« g 0.05 ml 7.65 g 7.5 mg 591®) 1δ 7.5 mg 3.0 mg 300 «% 300 g 3 g 22.5 mg 44« 28 mg __ 15 ml --------- Q — I (Please read the precautions on the back first Please fill in this page again), tr This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed by the Shell Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 58S764 V. Description of the invention (32) To make nasal congestion and susceptibility Patients with runny nose brew 15 liters of sputum by volume> nasal congestion and runny nose are effective to relieve. Fen example 12 □ • Mochi Crude Club »1 ingredient contains 昙 / 15 units and _ compound of the invention 8 30 mg sucrose 8.16 g glycerin 300 mg sorbitol 300 mg parabens 19.5 g g parabens 4.5 mg peppermint 22.5 «g eucalyptus oil 7.5 mg flavour two 0.07 ml FD & C red 40 dye 3.0 mg A total of 15 milliliters of 30 milligrams of hydration water makes the patients with nasal congestion 15 ml of alcohol free in the mouth and abdomen. 鼻 The nasal congestion disappears substantially. Although 巳 describes the specific embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention also Various changes and modifications can be made The spirit garden of the present invention is still not carved. The attached patent application scope includes all the changes in the garden of this invention. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese family standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 4 (Please read the 4 on the back (Please fill in this page again for attention) 4

Claims (1)

第84102759號專利由請案 389764 中文甶請專利範0g修7£本(8β年11月) Α8 BS C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 一種如下结構化合物 修正補充 η 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印装 木紙張尺度逋用中國國家梯準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) ---------------ir------终-----^-------............... (請先面之注f項再t本頁) .· 衣 告 2. 3.Patent No. 84102759 was filed by the applicant 389764 Chinese patent application 0g revised 7 £ (November 8β) Α8 BS C8 D8 VI. Application scope of patent amendments to a structural compound as follows: Standard for printed wood paper: China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) --------------- ir ------ final ----- ^ -------.................. (please note the f item first, and then the t page). 其中 (a) R是具有1至3假碳原子的未取代之烷基或烯基 ⑻R,是 基; 基; (c) R”選 烯基 1至 ;未 烷基 未取 根撺申請 具有1至 3個碳原 及鹵素。 根撺申請 選自具有 具有1至 羥基;碕 自氪;具 ;經羥基 3屆碳原 取代醢胺 或烯基取 代的磺藤 專利範匾 3假碳原 子的未取 1至3儸 3個碳原 酵基;及 有1至3 ;碕酵基 子的未取 ;未取代 代的醣胺 基;及氰 第1項之 子的未取 代之烷碕 碳原子 子的未 鹵素; 届碳原 或胺基 代之烷 或纆具 基;鹵 基。 化合物 代之烷 基或烷 的未取代 取代之烷 且 子的未取 翬取代的 硫基或烷 有1至3 素;未取 ,其中R ” 基或烯基 氧基;氰 之 '综基或烯 磙基或烷氧 代之烷基或 甲基;具有 氧基;肢基 偁礒原子的 代的亞《 ; 涤選自氫; ;具有1至 基;胺基; 專利範匾第2項之化合物,其中R是申基而 第84102759號專利由請案 389764 中文甶請專利範0g修7£本(8β年11月) Α8 BS C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 一種如下结構化合物 修正補充 η 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印装 木紙張尺度逋用中國國家梯準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) ---------------ir------终-----^-------............... (請先面之注f項再t本頁) .· 衣 告 2. 3.Where (a) R is an unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl group R having 1 to 3 pseudo carbon atoms, and R is a group; (c) R ”is an alkenyl group 1 to; To 3 carbon atoms and halogens. The root application is selected from the group of pseudo carbon atoms with 3 to 3 carbon atoms that have 1 to hydroxyl groups; Take 1 to 3 㑩 3 carboenzyme groups; and 1 to 3; untaken enzymes; unsubstituted glycosamino groups; and unsubstituted alkane carbon atoms of cyano item 1 Halogen; Carbon or amine-substituted alkane or fluorenyl group; halo group. Compound substituted by alkyl or alkene unsubstituted substituted alkene and unsubstituted thio-substituted thio or alkene have 1 to 3 elements; Wherein R "group or alkenyloxy group; cyano's or alkenyl group or alkoxy alkyl or methyl group; having an oxygen group; a substituted group of an alkyl group; ; A compound having 1 to a group; an amine group; the second item of the patent plaque, wherein R is a Shen group and the patent No. 84102759 is filed by the applicant 389764 Chinese Please apply for a patent of 0g for 7 £ (November 8β) Α8 BS C8 D8 6. The scope of the patent application is to amend and supplement the following structural compounds η The Central Samples Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, printed wood and paper scales, using the Chinese national ladder Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) --------------- ir ------ final ----- ^ -------... ............ (please note the f item first, then t page). 其中 (a) R是具有1至3假碳原子的未取代之烷基或烯基 ⑻R,是 基; 基; (c) R”選 烯基 1至 ;未 烷基 未取 根撺申請 具有1至 3個碳原 及鹵素。 根撺申請 選自具有 具有1至 羥基;碕 自氪;具 ;經羥基 3屆碳原 取代醢胺 或烯基取 代的磺藤 專利範匾 3假碳原 子的未取 1至3儸 3個碳原 酵基;及 有1至3 ;碕酵基 子的未取 ;未取代 代的醣胺 基;及氰 第1項之 子的未取 代之烷碕 碳原子 子的未 鹵素; 届碳原 或胺基 代之烷 或纆具 基;鹵 基。 化合物 代之烷 基或烷 的未取代 取代之烷 且 子的未取 翬取代的 硫基或烷 有1至3 素;未取 ,其中R ” 基或烯基 氧基;氰 之 '综基或烯 磙基或烷氧 代之烷基或 甲基;具有 氧基;肢基 偁礒原子的 代的亞《 ; 涤選自氫; ;具有1至 基;胺基; 專利範匾第2項之化合物,其中R是申基而 經濟部中央揉隼局男工消费合作社印裝 A8389764 ?! D8六、申請專利範圍 R’的任何烴基部分是甲基。 4. 根撺申請專利範圍第2項之化合物,其中R是甲基而 R'係選自甲基,乙基,甲氧基,氯及溴。 5. 根搏申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中R"的任何烴基 部分均未取代。 * 6, 根據申請專利範圍第4項之化合物,其中R"係選自氬, 甲基,乙基,甲氧基,氰基,氣及氟。 7. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之化合物,其中R是甲基。 8. 根據申請專利範圍第6項之化合物,其中R是甲基。 9. 根據由請專利範圍第5項之化合物,其中R及R’二者均 是甲基。 10. 根撺串請專利範圍第3項之化合物,其中R是甲基或乙 基,而R "是氫。 Π·榑撺申請專利範圍第8項之化合物,其中R"是選自氫, 氰基及氧。 1 2 .根撺审請專利.範圍第9項之化合物,其中R ”是氫。 13. —種具有〇 -2腎上腺素能受體拮抗活性之轚藥组合物, 其含有·· (a) 安全有效量的申請範圍第1 ,第5或第8項中任 一項之化合物,及 (b) 翳藥上可接受的載劑。 ---------^------1T------線 (請先W讀背面之注意事項再t本頁) 表纸張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4规格(2丨0><297公釐)Where (a) R is an unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl group R having 1 to 3 pseudo carbon atoms, and R is a group; (c) R ”is an alkenyl group 1 to; To 3 carbon atoms and halogens. The root application is selected from the group of pseudo carbon atoms with 3 to 3 carbon atoms that have 1 to hydroxyl groups; Take 1 to 3 㑩 3 carboenzyme groups; and 1 to 3; untaken enzymes; unsubstituted glycosamino groups; and unsubstituted alkane carbon atoms of cyano item 1 Halogen; Carbon or amine-substituted alkane or fluorenyl group; halo group. Compound substituted by alkyl or alkene unsubstituted substituted alkene and unsubstituted thio-substituted thio or alkene have 1 to 3 elements; Wherein R "group or alkenyloxy group; cyano's or alkenyl group or alkoxy alkyl or methyl group; having an oxygen group; a substituted group of an alkyl group; ;; A compound with 1 to base; amine group; Patent No. 2 in the patent plaque, where R is Shen Ji and the central government bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, male workers' consumer cooperative Means A8389764?! D8 six, patented range R 'is a hydrocarbyl moiety of any group. 4. The compound according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein R is methyl and R 'is selected from methyl, ethyl, methoxy, chlorine and bromine. 5. The compound in the scope of patent application of Genbo, in which any hydrocarbyl part of R " is unsubstituted. * 6. The compound according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein R " is selected from the group consisting of argon, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, cyano, gas and fluorine. 7. The compound according to item 3 of the application, wherein R is methyl. 8. The compound according to item 6 of the application, wherein R is methyl. 9. The compound according to claim 5 in which R and R 'are both methyl. 10. According to the patent claim 3, R is methyl or ethyl, and R " is hydrogen. Π · 榑 撺 The compound in the patent application No. 8 wherein R " is selected from hydrogen, cyano and oxygen. 1 2. A patent pending for examination. A compound in the scope of item 9, wherein R "is hydrogen. 13.-A peony composition having 0-2 adrenergic receptor antagonistic activity, which contains ... (a) A safe and effective amount of a compound according to any one of the scope of application 1, 5 or 8 and (b) an acceptable carrier on peony. --------- ^ ----- -1T ------ line (please read the precautions on the back before t this page) The paper size of the table is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0 > < 297 mm)
TW84102759A 1995-03-22 1995-03-22 6-(2-imidazolinylamino) quinoline compounds useful as alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonists TW389764B (en)

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