TW388708B - Bristled toothbrush with means for scraping between teeth - Google Patents

Bristled toothbrush with means for scraping between teeth Download PDF

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Publication number
TW388708B
TW388708B TW87116212A TW87116212A TW388708B TW 388708 B TW388708 B TW 388708B TW 87116212 A TW87116212 A TW 87116212A TW 87116212 A TW87116212 A TW 87116212A TW 388708 B TW388708 B TW 388708B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
brush
penetrating
toothbrush
teeth
gap
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Application number
TW87116212A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guo-Shen Chen
Je-Hua Chen
Original Assignee
Chen Guo Shen
Chen Je Hua
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Publication date
Application filed by Chen Guo Shen, Chen Je Hua filed Critical Chen Guo Shen
Priority to TW87116212A priority Critical patent/TW388708B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW388708B publication Critical patent/TW388708B/en

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Abstract

A bristled toothbrush with means for scraping between teeth, essentially comprises bristles mounted in conformance with the profile of the teeth row on the brushing head of a toothbrush, where the bristles are arranged alternatively so that no gap for miss brushing exists on the teeth row; a brush-through body installed inside the brushing head of the toothbrush; a plurality of brush-through brush bars mounted in front of the brush-through body at an appropriate interval so that each brush-through brush bar corresponds to a space between two teeth and can reciprocate through the brush-through body either manually or electrically such that the brush-through brush bar can move up-and-down and go into the aperture between two teeth; and a plurality of longish triangular brushing pieces spaced on each brush-through brush bar. Through the installation of the longish triangular brushing pieces, the brush-through brush bar together with the triangular brushing pieces can thoroughly clean up the dental plaque existed inside the teeth aperture and achieve a through cleaning of the teeth.

Description

A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係有關於一種刷毛端與齒列吻合可穿刷牙縫溝 之牙刷。尤指一種於牙刷刷頭上設有可以配合齒列凹凸形 狀之刷毛,並以適當之間隔距離設有若干道穿透刷,該穿 透刷可利用手動或電動之方式驅動而在相對於牙缝溝内之 位置處進出作動、達到徹底清除牙缝溝内齒垢之功效者。 趄濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印製 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 線,· 按’目前一般市面上所販售之牙刷,絕大部份都在刷 柄之形狀、角度或是刷毛本身之長度或是材質上作不同的 變化’但是再多的變化也無法改變其刷毛係屬平面或小長 小短之「固定式」的事實,一般市售的牙刷(如圖一所 示)’使用者在使用時牙刷刷毛A之前後端並無法完全接觸 到牙齒表面,造成牙齒表面受力不均,加上刷牙人普遍缺 乏正確的刷牙觀念,總以為只要拿個牙刷把牙齒隨便刷兩 下就可達到刷牙之效果,且絕大多數的人都無法掌握正確 的刷牙重點,誤以為只要用力刷就可以把牙刷乾淨,殊不 知如此之刷牙方式不僅無法達到清除牙齒齿垢之目的,同 時會造成許多傷害’首先’由於使用者過度用力的結果除 了容易造成牙齒表面之琺瑯質提早磨損令牙齒喪失保護層 遇冷熱發生痠痛之外,也極容易傷到牙齦造成牙齦脫皮甚 至流血之情形,另一方面,用力刷牙也會造成牙刷刷毛容 易變形及分叉,縮減其使用壽命’造成虛有刷牙之名而毫 無刷牙效益者。 是以’由上可知習用之牙刷在實際使用上仍具有無法 達到徹底清除牙缝溝内三尖間積存牙垢之缺失存在者。 __ 2 A7 _;_____B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 本發明人有鑑於則述之缺失,特以本發明人從事該類 相關產品多年研究及製造經驗,潛心鑽研,並配合學理之 應用;經過不斷的努力研究、試驗與改進,終於提出一種 設S十合理,且能有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 本發明之主*要目的,係在於提供一種刷毛端與啬列吻 合可穿刷牙缝溝之牙刷,其主要係在牙刷刷頭上設有可以 配合歯列凹凸形狀之刷毛,該刷毛係以交錯之方式排列, 使其不會有任何漏刷之間隙存在,另外於牙刷之刷頭内部 設有穿透刷主體,該穿透刷主體前方設有若干個具有適當 間%之穿透刷,該穿透刷係按牙齿大小距離及牙缝溝之深 度設計,令每一個穿透刷之位置相對於牙齒間之牙縫溝 内’藉由將刷頭上與刷牙者齒列貼合之刷毛鎖定齒列的凹 陷及突出點不動達到定位之功效,同時利用手動或是電動 之方式往復推動穿透刷主艘,令其上之穿透刷可以上下作 動並深入牙缝溝内,達到徹底清除牙縫溝内齒垢之功效, 者。 經濟部中央檫率馬貝工消费合作社印氧 本發明之次一目的’係在於提供一種刷毛端與齒列吻 合可穿刷牙縫溝之牙刷’其中,於牙刷刷頭上穿透刷之出 口設有護管,藉由該護管之設置令由該護管内伸出之穿透 刷可以保持垂直,使其操作更為簡易準確者。 本發明之又一目的,係在於提供一種刷毛端與齒列吻 合可穿刷牙缝溝之牙刷,其中,於每一個穿透刷上間隔設 有若干個長形三角尖之割刷片,最底端之割刷片則具有防 水之功效,其角尖在牙缝溝内二枝牙齒的根部及其頂部進 __ 3 本纸張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS } A4规格(210X297公釐) * ' 五、發明説明(j) 行二角尖底的挖刷功能’二角邊沿有伸縮作用於通過溝孔 後多層次挖刷後立即張開復元,多層次挖刷的設計比“牙 線”的功能勝之而毫無遜色,而且可在刷牙後立即進行, 藉由該長形三角尖割刷片之設置令穿透刷於牙縫溝内間進 出之同時可以將*一般牙缝溝内上最不容易清除之牙斑菌徹 底刮除,達到預防齷齒之功效者》 為使贵審查委員對於本發明之目的、特徵及功效, 有更進一步之了解與認同,茲配合圊式詳細說明如后: 圖式簡單說明: 圖一係習用牙刷之使用示意圊。 :圖;係本梦明中穿透刷主體之立想圓。 圈二A及圓三B係本發明刷頭之平面示意圖^。 圖四A及圖係本發明以手動方式操作之平面务作示 意圓。 _五係本發彻電λ方式麟之立雜剖面圖。 圖六八題六?1 本發明iX電财文媒動之剖面動作示 意«丄 圖七係本發明以電動方式堪冑之結構中切換開關部份 之剖面示意腺。 圖八係本發明以電動方式堪動之结構令穿魏主想之 立體圓。 圈九係本译明穿透勸^扣合齡連接桿扣合部結合 之剖面示意ρ β 圈式中之參照號數: 五、發明説明(4) A7 B7 經濟部中央揉率局貝工消费合作社印装 A.刷毛 1. 穿透刷主體 11.穿透刷 13.割刷片 15.扣合艘 17.插尖 2. 刷柄 21.刷頭 23.彈性元件 25.缺口 27.總推鈕 3. 活動刷頭 4. 驅動馬達 41.輸出.抽 5. 蓄電池 6. 往復搖擺機構 61.傳動齒輪 63.攏動桿 65.切槽 7. 往復伸縮機構 71.斜齒輪 73.凸柱 75.孔 77.插尖 12.護管 14.推钮 16.缺口 22.缺口 24.刷毛 26.缺口 42.驅動齒輪 62.偏心凸柱 64.固定轴 72.轉盤 74.連接桿 76.扣合部 78.缺口 本紙張尺度遑用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Λ4规格(210X297公釐) (請先聞讀背面.之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 線、A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a toothbrush whose bristle ends are aligned with the dentition and can be used to brush the sulcus. In particular, a toothbrush head is provided with bristles that can match the concave and convex shape of the dentition, and a plurality of penetrating brushes are provided at appropriate intervals. The penetrating brushes can be driven by manual or electric means and opposed to the teeth. Those who move in and out of the ditch to achieve the effect of completely removing tartar in the sulcus. Printed by the Central Labor Department of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative (please read the precautions on the back, and then fill out this page). The line, · Most toothbrushes currently on the market are on the handle. The shape, angle, or length of the bristles themselves or the material are different. But no amount of changes can change the fact that the bristles are flat or small and fixed, generally commercially available toothbrushes. (As shown in Figure 1) 'When the user is using the toothbrush bristles A, the back end cannot fully contact the tooth surface, resulting in uneven force on the tooth surface. In addition, brushers generally lack the correct concept of brushing teeth. Two toothbrushes can achieve the effect of brushing your teeth by casually brushing your teeth twice, and most people are unable to grasp the correct focus of brushing. They mistakenly think that you can clean your toothbrush with only a strong brush. It is not known that this way of brushing will not only remove the teeth. The purpose of tartar, at the same time it will cause a lot of harm 'first' due to the result of the user's excessive exertion, in addition to the enamel that is likely to cause the tooth surface to wear away early and make the teeth In addition to cold and heat, the unprotected layer can cause soreness, and it is also very easy to hurt the gums, causing peeling and even bleeding. On the other hand, brushing your teeth hard will cause the toothbrush bristles to easily deform and split, reducing their life span. Named without brushing benefits. Therefore, it can be known from the above that the toothbrush used in practice still does not have the ability to completely remove the plaque accumulated between the three cusps in the interdental groove. __ 2 A7 _; _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (2) The present inventor has the lack of the description, especially the inventor's years of research and manufacturing experience in this type of related products, dedicated research, and the application of science; after continuous After hard research, experimentation and improvement, he finally proposed an invention which is reasonable and can effectively improve the above-mentioned shortcomings. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush whose bristle ends are aligned with the ridges and can pass through the gap between the teeth. The toothbrush head is mainly provided with bristles that can match the uneven shape of the ridges. It is arranged in such a way that there will not be any gap of missing brushes. In addition, a penetrating brush body is provided inside the brush head of the toothbrush. A number of penetrating brushes with appropriate intervals are provided in front of the penetrating brush body. The penetrating brush is designed according to the size and distance of the teeth and the depth of the interdental grooves, so that the position of each penetrating brush is relative to the interdental grooves. The dentition is locked by the bristles on the brush head that fit the dentition of the brusher. The depressions and protrusions are fixed to achieve the positioning effect. At the same time, the main penetrating brush is pushed back and forth by manual or electric means, so that the penetrating brushes on it can move up and down and penetrate into the interdental groove to completely clear the interdental groove. The effect of internal tartar. The second objective of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush whose bristle ends are aligned with the dentition and can be used to brush the sulcus. Among them, the exit of the penetrating brush on the toothbrush head is provided with Protective tube, through the setting of the protective tube so that the penetrating brush protruding from the protective tube can be kept vertical, making its operation easier and more accurate. Another object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that can pass through the gap between the bristle ends and the dentition, wherein each penetrating brush is provided with a plurality of long triangular-shaped cutting blades spaced at the bottom. The cutting blade at the end is waterproof. Its corner point is in the root and the top of the two teeth in the interdental groove. __ 3 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) * 'V. Description of the invention (j) The digging and brushing function of the two-cornered sharp-bottomed bottom.' Its function is superior to that of other teeth, and it can be performed immediately after brushing. With the setting of the long triangular-shaped cutting brush, the penetrating brush can be inserted into and out of the interdental sulcus, and at the same time, the general interdental sulcus can be inserted into the interdental sulcus. The most difficult to remove plaque bacteria are completely scraped to achieve the effect of preventing tooth decay. "In order for your review committee to have a better understanding and approval of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of the present invention, we will elaborate with After: Schematic description: Figure It is a schematic illustration of the use of a conventional toothbrush .: Figure; It is the ideal circle of the penetrating brush body in the present dream circle. Circle two A and circle three B are schematic plan views of the brush head of the present invention ^ Figure 4A and the drawing are the present invention The plane operation that is operated manually is a schematic circle. _Five lines of the present invention complete the cross section view of the λ mode Lin. Figure 68 of the question 6? 1 The iX electronic financial document of the present invention is a cross-section motion diagram `` 丄 图 七Figure 8 shows the cross section of the switch part in the structure of the present invention which is electrically operated. Figure 8 shows the structure of the present invention which is electrically movable. ^ The cross-section of the buckling part of the buckling age connecting rod is indicated by the reference number in the β-circle formula: V. Description of the invention (4) A7 B7 Printed by the Central Labor Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shelley Consumer Cooperative, A. Brush 1. Wear Through-brush body 11. Penetrating brush 13. Cutting brush blade 15. Fastening ship 17. Insertion tip 2. Brush handle 21. Brush head 23. Elastic element 25. Notch 27. Push button 3. Moving brush head 4. Drive Motor 41. Output. Pump 5. Battery 6. Reciprocating rocking mechanism 61. Transmission gear 63. Close lever 65. Slot 7. Reciprocating telescopic mechanism 71. Inclined Wheel 73. Boss 75. Hole 77. Insertion point 12. Protective tube 14. Push button 16. Notch 22. Notch 24. Bristle 26. Notch 42. Drive gear 62. Eccentric boss 64. Fixed shaft 72. Turntable 74. Connecting rod 76. Fastening section 78. Notch This paper size is in Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 size (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

五、發明説明(5") 經濟部中夬榡率局員工消费合作社印蓑 8. 切換開關 81.凸緣 82.套筒 83.彈簧 84.轴承 85.鋼珠 9. 殼髏 91.固定座 首先’請贵審查委員參閱圖二、圖三A及圖三B,係分 別為本發明中穿透刷主體之立體圖及本發明刷頭之平面示 意圖,本發明一種刷毛端與齒列吻合可穿刷牙缝溝之牙 刷’其主要係在牙刷刷頭上設有可以配合齒列凹凸形狀之 刷毛24 (如圖三B所示),該刷毛24係以交錯之方式排列使 其不會有任何漏刷之間隙存在(如圖三人所示),另外於牙 刷之刷頭内部設有穿透刷主體1,該穿透刷主體丨前方設有 若干個具有適當間隔之穿透刷11,該穿透刷11係按牙齒大 小距離及牙缝溝之深度設計,令每一個穿透刷11之位置相 對於牙齒間之牙缝溝内,另外於牙刷刷頭上穿透刷n之出 口設有護管12 ’藉由該護管12之設置令由該護管12内伸出 之穿透刷11可以保持垂直,將刷頭上舆刷牙者齒列貼合之 刷毛24鎖定齒列的凹陷及突出點不動達到定位之功效,再 利用手動或是電動之方式往復推動穿透刷主髏丨前進、後 退,令其上之穿透刷11可以上、下作動並深入牙缝溝内, 另外於每一個穿透刷11上間隔設有若干個長形三角尖之割 刷片13,最底端之割刷片13則具有防水之功效,其角尖在 牙缝溝内二枝牙齒的根部及其頂部進行三角尖底的挖刷功 τ. 6__ 本紙張尺度適用t國國家橾牟(CNS ) Α4規格(210χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 A7 B7 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印簟 五、發明説明(l) 能’三角邊沿有伸縮作用,於通過溝孔有多層次挖刷後立 即張開復元’缩回時由内向外再挖一次,多層次挖刷的設 計比“牙線”的功能勝之而毫無遜色,而且可在刷牙後立 即進行,藉由該長形三角尖之割刷片13之設置令穿透刷11 於牙缝溝内頂突·及兩齒間之牙齦根間作三尖間進出之同時 可以將一般牙缝溝内最不容易清除之牙斑菌徹底刮除達到 徹底清除牙缝溝内齒垢之功效者。 請繼續參閱圖四A及圖四B係本發明以手動方式操作之 平面動作示意圖。當本發明應用於手動牙刷之結構時,其 主要係在牙刷刷柄2上之手指握持處設有缺口22,同時配合 在上、下二個穿透刷主體1之相對位置處設有推鈕14,令該 推鈕14可以伸出刷柄2之缺口22、25,於該穿透刷主體1之 後方設有總推鈕27,該總推鈕27之一端係伸出刷柄2之缺口 26+同時在刷頭2l·舟穿透刷主體1之頂端設有彈性元件23, 當不使用穿透刷11時藉由彈性元件23可以將穿透刷主體1頂 在縮回之位置,方便使用者利用刷頭21上之刷毛24從事一 般牙齒表面之清潔動作,當欲清除牙缝溝内間之齒垢時只 要將刷頭21移到適當之位置令刷頭21上之刷毛與刷牙者之 齒列貼合定位後,即可利用拇指或食指推動單側推鈕14令 該側之穿透刷主體1前進壓迫彈性元件23,同時令穿透刷11 可以由護管12内伸出(如圈四A所示)直接穿過牙缝溝内 内,當使用者放開推鈕14時藉由彈性元件23之力量可以將 穿透刷主艘1推回先前之位置(如圖四B所示),如此往復 動作藉由穿透刷11及其上所設置之割刷片13,將一般牙缝 7 - . C (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) i 4" 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家樣準(CNS >八4規《格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央楳率爲貝工消费合作社印装 A7 --— ———--— _ _______ 五、發明説明(γ ) 漢内最不容易清除之牙垢及牙斑菌徹底刮除達到徹底清除 牙缝溝内齒垢之功效,另外刷牙者也可以直接推動總推鈕 27達到令二側之穿透刷主體1同時伸出十支穿透刷以便清洗 者。 請貴審查*委員繼續參閱圖五、圖六A及圖六B,其係 為本發明以電動方式駆動之立體剖面圖及剖面動作示意 圖。其主要包含有··活動刷頭3、穿透刷主體i、驅動馬達 4、蓄電池5、往復搖擺機構6、往復伸縮機構7、切換開關 8、殼艘9,其中,該穿透刷主體1之左右兩側均設有穿透刷 11’而尾端設有扣合體15 (如囷八所示),而驅動馬達4係 藉由蓄電池5提供其轉動所需之電力,藉由切換開關8使套 設於堪動馬達4輸出軸41上可以沿著轴心移動之堪動齿輪42 選擇驅動往復搖擺機構6令活動刷頭3做左右往復15。搖摄 動作,從事一般齒面刷牙工作’或是驅動往復伸箱機構7, 令原先隱藏於刷毛24内之穿透刷11不斷伸出、縮回,達到 將一般牙縫溝内上最不容易清除之牙垢及牙斑菌檄底刮除 達到徹底清除牙縫溝内齿垢之功效者。 前段所述之蓄電池5及驅動馬達4主要係固定於電動牙 刷之下方’該驅動馬達4輸出轴41之斷面係成十字形,另一 方面,該驅動齒輪42係同時具有正齒輪及斜齒輪之齒牙, 於驅動齒輪42中央亦具有相同大小之十字形穿透孔(圖中 未示),使該驅動齒輪42可以套設在該驅動馬達4之輸出轴 41之前段上,沿著該輸出轴41轴心方向滑動,另外,切換 開關8係樞設於殼饉9上可以半徑轉動,於切換開關8之前端 __^__8 __ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - 線· 經濟部中央檫率局貝工消费合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明说明(?) 設有一凸緣81,於該凸緣81之下方設有一套筒82,套筒82 内設有一鋼珠85,另外於驅動馬達4輸出轴41上位於驅動齒 輪42之下方設有一彈簧83及一轴承84,藉由前述之機構使 用者可以藉由轉動切換開關8旋轉90 °利用其前端之凸緣81 將套筒82下壓〃達到將驅動齒輪42下壓而停留,令該驅動 齒輪42與往復搖擺機構6嚙合帶動之目的,而套筒82内之鋼 珠85舆軸承84則可降低摩擦力減少動力受阻之情形者。 又,往復搖攏機構6主要將一傳動齒輪61固定於驅動齒 輪42之一側,該傳動齒輪61之頂端設有一偏心凸柱62,另 外於殼«9内設有一擺動桿63,該捤動桿63—側頂端所設之 固定轴64係固設於活動刷頭3上,欐動桿63之另一側設有切 槽65使傳動齒輪61頂端所設之偏心凸柱62位於該切槽65 内’當驅動#輪42與往復搖擺機構6中之傳動齒輪61嚙合 時’藉由驅動#輪42帶動傳動齿輪61轉動使傳動番輪61上 方之偏心凸柱62作正圓形旋轉帶動擺動桿63左右往復擺 動,使固定於該擺動桿63另一端固定軸64上之活動刷頭3可 隨著左右往復搖擺,達到洗刷齒面之功效者β 於本發明中穿透刷主體1尾端之扣合體15之凹孔内側及 外側頂端分別設有缺口 16及插尖π ’同時在連接桿74上扣 合部76之相對位置處亦設有插尖饤及缺口了8,令扣合艟15 與扣合部76相互扣合時,二端之插尖17、77可以插入對方 之缺口78、16内(如圖九所示),使連接桿76於帶動穿透 刷主體1動作時可以避免扣合部份自行脫離之情形發生者。 (請先閾讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂V. Description of the invention (5 ") Consumers' Cooperative Seal of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Central Government Bureau 8. Switching switch 81. Flange 82. Sleeve 83. Spring 84. Bearing 85. Steel ball 9. Shell cross 91. Fixing seat First 'Please examine the committee members to refer to Figures 2, 3A, and 3B, which are respectively a perspective view of the penetrating brush body in the present invention and a schematic plan view of the brush head of the present invention. The slot toothbrush 'is mainly provided with bristles 24 (shown in FIG. 3B) on the toothbrush head that can match the concave-convex shape of the dentition. The bristles 24 are arranged in a staggered manner so that there is no missing brush. There is a gap (as shown by the three people). In addition, a penetrating brush body 1 is provided inside the brush head of the toothbrush. The penetrating brush body is provided with a plurality of penetrating brushes 11 at appropriate intervals in the front. 11 is designed according to the size of the teeth and the depth of the interdental groove, so that the position of each penetrating brush 11 is relative to the interdental groove, and a protective tube 12 is provided at the exit of the penetrating brush n on the toothbrush head. By the setting of the protective tube 12, the penetrating tube protruding from the protective tube 12 is passed through. The brush 11 can be kept vertical, and the bristles 24 on the brush head that fit the tooth row can be locked to fix the depressions and protrusions of the tooth row to achieve the positioning effect. Then, the main body of the penetrating brush can be pushed back and forth manually or electrically. Step back so that the penetrating brushes 11 on it can move up and down and penetrate into the interdental sulcus. In addition, there are several long triangular-shaped cutting brushes 13 spaced on each penetrating brush 11 at the bottom. The cutting brush 13 has the function of waterproofing, and its corner point is in the root of the two teeth in the interdental groove and the top of the tooth is excavated with a triangular pointed bottom τ. 6__ This paper standard is applicable to the country's national standard (CNS) Α4 Specifications (210x297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Order A7 B7 Printed by the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Central Bureau of Shellfisher Consumer Cooperatives Fifth, the description of the invention (l) The triangle edge can be extended and retracted. There are multiple levels of digging and brushing through the ditch hole. The opening is restored immediately. The digging is repeated from the inside out when retracting. The design of the multi-level digging and brushing is better than the function of "floss" and can be performed immediately after brushing. , With the long triangle The setting of the pointed cutting blade 13 allows the penetrating brush 11 to enter and exit the interdental groove of the interdental groove and the gingival root between the two teeth. It can also remove the plaque bacteria that are most difficult to remove in the general interdental groove. Completely scrape to achieve the effect of completely removing tartar in the interdental groove. Please continue to refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B which are schematic diagrams of the planar operation of the present invention in manual operation. When the present invention is applied to the structure of a manual toothbrush, it is mainly provided with a notch 22 at the finger grip on the toothbrush brush handle 2, and at the same time, a pusher is provided at the opposite position of the upper and lower penetrating brush bodies 1. Button 14, so that the push button 14 can protrude from the cutouts 22, 25 of the brush handle 2. A push button 27 is provided behind the penetrating brush body 1, and one end of the push button 27 extends from the brush handle 2. The notch 26+ is also provided with an elastic element 23 on the top of the brush head 21 and the boat penetrating brush body 1. When the penetrating brush 11 is not used, the penetrating brush body 1 can be pushed to the retracted position by the elastic element 23. It is convenient for users to use the bristles 24 on the brush head 21 to perform general cleaning of the tooth surface. When removing tartar between the interdental grooves, simply move the brush head 21 to an appropriate position to make the bristles and teeth on the brush head 21 After the teeth are aligned and positioned, the thumb or index finger can be used to push the unilateral push button 14 to push the penetrating brush body 1 on the side to press the elastic element 23, and at the same time, the penetrating brush 11 can be protruded from the protective tube 12 (As shown in circle 4A) directly through the interdental groove, when the user releases the push button 14 by the elastic element The force of 23 can push the penetrating brush main ship 1 back to the previous position (as shown in FIG. 4B). In this way, the penetrating brush 11 and the cutting brush sheet 13 provided thereon will move the general tooth gap 7 -. C (Please read the notes on the reverse side before filling out this page) i 4 " This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standards (CNS > Regulation 8 ("210X297mm)") Printing of industrial and consumer cooperatives A7 --—— ——————— _ _______ V. Description of the invention (γ) Thorough scraping of tartar and plaque bacteria which is the most difficult to remove in Han Dynasty to completely remove tartar in the interdental groove In addition, those who brush their teeth can also directly push the total push button 27 to make the penetrating brush body 1 on both sides extend ten penetrating brushes at the same time for cleaning. Please review * members continue to refer to Figure 5, Figure 6A and Figure 6 B, which is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view and a cross-sectional motion diagram of the present invention that is electrically driven. It mainly includes a movable brush head 3, a penetrating brush body i, a driving motor 4, a battery 5, a reciprocating swing mechanism 6, and a reciprocating Telescopic mechanism 7, switch 8, and shell boat 9, wherein the penetrating brush body There are penetrating brushes 11 ′ on the left and right sides of the 1 and snap-fits 15 (shown at 28) at the tail end, and the drive motor 4 provides the power required for its rotation by the battery 5, and the switch 8 Make the movable gear mounted on the output shaft 41 of the movable motor 4 and move along the axis 42. Select the driving reciprocating swing mechanism 6 to make the movable brush head 3 reciprocate left and right 15. Panning action, engaged in general tooth surface brushing work 'Or drive the reciprocating box extension mechanism 7, so that the penetrating brush 11 originally hidden in the bristles 24 is continuously extended and retracted, so as to scrape the plaque and plaque bacteria which are most difficult to remove in the general interdental groove. Except those who can completely remove the tartar in the interdental groove. The battery 5 and the drive motor 4 described in the previous paragraph are mainly fixed below the electric toothbrush. The cross section of the output shaft 41 of the drive motor 4 is cross-shaped, and the other On the other hand, the driving gear 42 has teeth of both a spur gear and a helical gear, and also has a cross-shaped penetration hole (not shown) of the same size in the center of the driving gear 42, so that the driving gear 42 can be sleeved in the driving gear 42. On the front section of the output shaft 41 of the drive motor 4, Slide along the axis of the output shaft 41. In addition, the switch 8 is pivoted on the case 馑 9 and can be turned in a radius. It is at the front end of the switch 8 __ ^ __ 8 __ This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-Line · Printed A7 B7 by Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Economic Affairs A flange 81 is provided below the flange 81. A sleeve 82 is provided inside the sleeve 82. A steel ball 85 is provided in the sleeve 82. A spring 83 and a spring 83 are provided on the output shaft 41 of the drive motor 4 below the drive gear 42. Bearing 84, by the aforementioned mechanism, the user can rotate 90 ° by turning the switch 8 and use the flange 81 on the front end to press the sleeve 82 down to reach the driving gear 42 and make the driving gear 42 and The reciprocating rocking mechanism 6 is engaged for the purpose of driving, and the steel ball 85 and the bearing 84 in the sleeve 82 can reduce friction and reduce the situation of blocked power. In addition, the reciprocating rocking mechanism 6 mainly fixes a transmission gear 61 on one side of the driving gear 42. An eccentric convex post 62 is provided on the top of the transmission gear 61, and a swing lever 63 is provided in the case «9. A fixed shaft 64 provided on the top of the side of the lever 63 is fixed on the movable brush head 3, and a cut groove 65 is provided on the other side of the lever 63 so that the eccentric convex post 62 provided on the top of the transmission gear 61 is located in the cut groove. Inside 65 when the drive #wheel 42 meshes with the transmission gear 61 in the reciprocating swing mechanism 6, by driving the #wheel 42 to drive the transmission gear 61 to rotate, the eccentric protrusion 62 above the transmission fan 61 makes a perfect circular rotation to drive the swing The rod 63 swings back and forth to the left and right, so that the movable brush head 3 fixed on the fixed shaft 64 at the other end of the swinging rod 63 can swing back and forth with left and right to achieve the effect of scrubbing the tooth surface. Β In the present invention, the end of the penetrating brush body 1 is penetrated. The inside and outside ends of the recessed hole 15 of the fastening body 15 are respectively provided with a notch 16 and a insertion point π '. At the same time, a insertion point 缺口 and a notch 8 are also provided at the opposite positions of the fastening portion 76 on the connecting rod 74 to make the fastening 艟15 When engaging with the fastening portion 76, the insertion tips 17, 77 at both ends can be inserted into each other The gaps 78 and 16 (as shown in FIG. 9) allow the connecting rod 76 to prevent the buckling part from detaching itself when the penetrating brush body 1 is driven. (Please read the precautions on the back of the threshold before filling this page)-Order

Μ濟部中央揉準局身工消费合作社印製 A7 __^__B7__ 五、發明説明(9) 又本發明中之往復伸縮機構7主要係在驅動齒輪42之上 方設有一與驅動齒輪42呈垂直方向之斜齿輪71,該斜齒輪 71係固定於殼體9内之固定座91上,於該斜齒輪71相對於固 定座91之另一側設有轉盤72,轉盤72外側之偏心位置處設 有一凸柱73,該凸柱73則穿過一連接桿74之下端圓孔75 内,連接輙74之頂端則設有一扣合部76 ,該扣合部76則與 穿透刷主體1尾端之扣合體15相互扣合,當切換開關8之凸 緣81成水平位置時,驅動齒輪42即可藉由其下方彈簧83之 推力自動將其往上頂並與往復伸縮機構7中之斜齒輪71嚙合 帶動斜齒輪71及轉盤72轉動,藉由轉盤72上之凸柱73帶動 連接桿74前進、後退,令與該連接桿74結合之穿透刷主體1 可以上下往復伸縮動作,藉由穿透刷丨丨將一般牙缝溝内上 最不容易清除之牙垢及牙斑菌徹底到除達到徹底清除牙缝 溝内齒垢之功效者。 本發明中刷毛24表面設有凹面可與刷牙者齒列表面貼 合之設計’不僅可以達到定位之功效,另一方面,刷牙者 習慣橫向作動者,初用本發明案之刷毛似有起伏較大的感 覺,但仍有刷到凹陷牙缝之功效,一經發現上下直刷較順 楊者自可幫助刷牙者自動養成上下直刷之正確方法,而由 於每一個人的牙齒宽度不一,為了可以讓刷頭上之刷毛24 表面可以與刷牙者之齒列形狀配合,令穿透刷可以對準使 用者之牙縫溝内,本發明刷頭上每一個穿透刷之間距及刷 毛24之凹凸面形狀,苛以配合不同齒列形狀製成具有不同 __ _10_ 本紙張从通用中國國家樑準(CNS ) ( 21〇χ297公釐) 一 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ;ΤΓ 線: 鍰濟部中夫橾率爲Λ工消费合作社印簟 A7 __: _B7__ 五、發明説明(丨0 ) 間距及凹凸面大小,供使用者選擇適合自己齒列形狀之刷 毛,使其能發揮最大之功效者。 以上之說明僅為本發明之較佳實施例,本發明所涵蓋 之範圍並不限於本發明所示之實施例,凡依本發明内容所 作之改變’其所產生之功效及特徵與本發明之實施例類 似,並且可由熟知該技藝人員所構想者,均屬本發明所涵 蓋之範圍。 綜上所述,本發明一種刷毛端與齿列吻合可穿刷牙缝 溝之牙刷,不但設計觀念新穎、進步,且構型簡單、製造 容易,其利用可與刷牙者齒列形狀吻合之刷毛及穿透刷之 設計,令本發明可以確實將隱藏於牙缝溝内一般牙刷無法 清除之齒垢及牙斑菌徹底清除,避免鵷齒之發生,是以, 其實用性緒置疑,且本發明申_亦未見於任何刊物或 公開場合,其發明創新性毫無疑慮,誠已符合 所規定之要件,故爰依法呈提發明專利之申請,尚析贵 審査委員允播時間惠?審查’並早日賜與專利,實為感 —___II 本紙張ΛΑϋ用+¾¾家轉(CNS) A4^ (21Gx297公羡) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 -線-,Γ-----Printed by the Central Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China, A7 __ ^ __ B7__ 5. Description of the Invention (9) The reciprocating telescopic mechanism 7 in the present invention is mainly provided above the driving gear 42 in a direction perpendicular to the driving gear 42 A helical gear 71, which is fixed on a fixed base 91 in the housing 9, and a turntable 72 is provided on the other side of the helical gear 71 opposite to the fixed base 91, and an eccentric position outside the turntable 72 is provided A protruding post 73 passes through a circular hole 75 at the lower end of a connecting rod 74, and a fastening part 76 is provided at the top of the connecting shaft 74, and the fastening part 76 is connected to the rear end of the penetrating brush body 1. The engaging body 15 is engaged with each other. When the flange 81 of the switch 8 is in a horizontal position, the driving gear 42 can automatically push it upward by the pushing force of the spring 83 below it and the helical gear 71 in the reciprocating telescopic mechanism 7 The meshing drives the helical gear 71 and the turntable 72 to rotate, and the connecting rod 74 is driven forward and backward by the convex column 73 on the turntable 72, so that the penetrating brush body 1 combined with the connecting rod 74 can move up and down and reciprocate. Brush 丨 丨 Put the plaque and In addition to the plaque bacteria completely achieve complete removal of teeth tartar ditch the effectiveness of those. In the present invention, the design of the concave surface of the bristles 24 can be fitted to the surface of the tooth brusher's teeth. Not only can it achieve positioning, on the other hand, those who brush their teeth are accustomed to move laterally. It feels great, but it still has the effect of brushing the recessed teeth. Once found that the straight up and down straight brush is better than the Yang, it can help the brusher to automatically develop the correct method of straight up and down straight brush. Because the width of each person's teeth is different, The surface of the bristles 24 on the brush head can be matched with the shape of the teeth of the brusher, so that the penetrating brush can be aligned with the dentition groove of the user. The distance between each penetrating brush on the brush head of the present invention and the shape of the uneven surface of the bristles 24 __ _10_ This paper is made from GM China National Standard (CNS) (21〇χ297mm) One (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page); ΤΓ Line: The Ministry of Economic Affairs ’s husband-in-law is ΛA7__: _B7__ 5. Description of the invention (丨 0) The pitch and the size of the uneven surface allow users to choose the bristles that are suitable for the shape of their teeth. The maximum effect of those who play. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope covered by the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown in the present invention. Any changes made according to the content of the present invention, its effects and features are the same as those of the present invention. The embodiments are similar and conceived by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention. In summary, the present invention provides a toothbrush whose bristle ends are aligned with the dentition and can pass through the tooth gap. Not only is the design concept novel and progressive, but the structure is simple and easy to manufacture. The design of the penetrating brush allows the present invention to completely remove tartar and plaque bacteria that cannot be removed by a general toothbrush hidden in the interdental sulcus, and to avoid the occurrence of tooth decay. Therefore, its practicality is questionable, and the present invention Shen_ has not been seen in any publications or public places. His invention is innovative and there is no doubt about it. It has already met the required requirements. Therefore, he submitted an application for an invention patent in accordance with the law. Examining 'and granting a patent at an early date, it really feels ___II. This paper ΛΑϋ uses + ¾¾ home turn (CNS) A4 ^ (21Gx297 public envy) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order-line-, Γ -----

Claims (1)

A8 B8 C8 D8 II濟部中夫樣率馬貝工消费合作社_裝 六、申請專利範固 1. 一種刷毛端與齿列吻合可穿刷牙缝溝之牙刷’其I要係 在牙刷之刷頭内部設有穿透刷主體,該穿透刷主髏前方 設有若干個具有適當間隔之穿透刷,該穿透剔係按牙齒 大小距離及牙缝濟之深度設計,令每一调穿透刷之位置 相對於牙齒間之牙缝溝内k另外於牙刷刷頭上穿透刷之 出口設有護管,藉由該護管之設置令由該護管内伸出之 穿透刷可以保持垂直,將刷頭上與刷牙者瘢列貼合之刷 毛鎖定齒列的凹陷及突出點不動而定位,.再利用手動或 是電動之方式往復推動穿透刷主體前進、後H,令其上 之穿透r刷可以上、下作動並深入牙缝溝内,另外於每一 個穿透刷上間隔設有若干個割刷片者》 2. 如申請專利範面第1項所述之一種刷毛端與齒冽吻合可穿 •刷牙缝溝之牙刷,其中.,該刷毛係以交錯之方式排列使 其不會有任何漏刷之間隙存在者。 如申讀專利範困第1項所述之一種刷毛端與齒列吻合可穿 fj牙缝溝之牙刷,其中,當本發明應用於手動牙刷之結^ 構時,其主要係在牙刷刷柄上之手指握拣處設有缺口: 同時配合在左右二個穿透刷主體之相對位置處設有推 钮',令該推紐可以伸出刷柄之缺口,於該穿透刷主效之 後方栽:有總推叙,該總推鈕之一端係伸出刷柄之缺口, 時在迴項沒穿透刷主艘之頂端設有彈性元件者。 4.如申請專利範困第1項所述之一種刷毛端舆歯列吻合可穿 1 ...... 刷牙缝溝之牙刷,其中’當本發明應用於電動牙刷之結 構時,其主要包含有:活動刷頭、穿透刷主艎、驅動馬 ---1_:_12:_ (請先《讀背面之注項再填寫本I ^ίι. 訂 線 本纸》尺度逋用中鼷家摞率(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) A8 B8 C8 D8 #、申請專利範圍 達、蓄電池、往復择撰機構、往復伸縮機構及切換開 關’其中,該穿透刷主體之左右兩側均設有穿透刷,而 尾端設有扣合體,而驅動馬達係藉由蓄電池提供其轉動 所需之電力,藉由切換開關使套設於馬達軸心上可以沿, 著轴心滑動之驅動齒輪選择軀動往復樁擺機構令刷jg做^ 左右往復搖搋動作’從事一般齒面洗刷工作,或是驅動 上下往復伸縮機構’ _令原先隱藏於刷毛内之穿透刷不斯 伸出、縮-回,達到將一般牙缝溝内上最不容易清除之牙 刮除達到徹底清除牙縫溝内齒垢之功效 者。 5·如申請專利範園第4項所述之一種刷毛端與齒列吻合可穿 螂牙缝溝之牙刷’其中’該—堪動馬逮輪出軸之澌成 十字形’於且猓動齒輪中央亦具有相同大小之十字形穿 透孔者。 -— 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之一種刷毛^與齿列吻合可穿 刷牙縫溝之牙刷,其t,騍動齒輪係同時具有正齒輪及, •奸t#之齒牙者。 鍰濟部t央樑率扃負工消费合作社印装 (請先《讀背面之注f項再4寫本頁) 7. 如f磔專利範圍第4項所述之一種刷毛填輿齒列吻合可穿 刷牙缝溝之牙刷,其—申入該切換開關,樞設吟般體上可 以皋徑轉動,於切換開關之前端設有一凸緣,於該凸緣 j下方政有一套筒,另外於堪動馬達轴心上位於福勒齿 輪之下方設有一彈簧及一軸承者。 &如申請專利範圍第4項所述之一種刷毛端與齒列吻合可穿 ,刷牙犍溝之牙刷’其東’往復搖擓機構主要將一傳動會 本纸張尺度逋用中國•家標準(CNS > A4规格(210X297公羡) 鍰濟部中央標牵扃Λ工消费合作社印*. A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範園 輪固定於驅動廬輪之一側’該傳動齒輪之頂端設有一偏 心凸柱’另外於殼體内設灰一擺動桿,-該搋動桿一側頂 端所設之I定轴係服設於活動刷頭上,擺動桿之另二側 設有^槽使傳動盘接頂端所設之偏凸柱位於該切槽内 者。 9. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之一種刷乇端與齒列吻合可穿 刷牙缝溝之牙刷,其中’本發明中之往復伸縮機構主要 •係在學動#輪之上方設在二奐驅動齒輪-呈垂直方向之斜 齒輪,該斜啬輪係固定於般兹内之軋定座上,於該斜啬 輪相對於里笔座之另—侧設有轉盤,轉盤外側之偏心位 置處設有一凸枉,該凸柱則套穿在連接桿之下端圓乳 内,連接桿之頂端則有一扣合部,該扣合部則與穿透 刷主想尾端之扣合髏相互扣合者。 10. 如申請專利範面第9項所述之一種刷4^端舆齒列吻合可 穿刷牙缝溝之牙刷,其中,穿透刷主體尾端之扣合體之 凹孔與制及外側JSJil分別設有缺口及插尖,同時在連接 桿上扣合部之相對位置處亦設有插尖及缺口者。 14 本纸浪尺度逍用申國家標率(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) --.5---Ί----—卑 J.------4Γ--Γ--^--^ ---—. C {請先Μ讀背面之注f項再#寫本夏)A8 B8 C8 D8 II Jibei Zhongfu sample rate Mabei Cooperative Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd._Applied 6. Application for patent Fangu 1. A toothbrush whose bristle ends are aligned with the dentition and can be worn to brush the gap between teeth. The I should be attached to the brush head of the toothbrush. Inside, there is a penetrating brush main body, and a number of penetrating brushes with appropriate intervals are arranged in front of the penetrating main skull. The penetrating tick is designed according to the size of the tooth and the depth of the gap between teeth, so that each tone penetrates The position of the brush is relative to the interdental groove between the teeth. In addition, a protective tube is provided at the outlet of the penetrating brush on the toothbrush head, and the penetrating brush protruding from the protective tube can be kept vertical by the setting of the protective tube. Position the depressions and protrusions of the dentition of the bristles on the brush head that fit the scar line of the toothbrusher without moving. Use manual or electric means to reciprocate the main body of the penetrating brush forward and back to make it penetrate. The r brush can be moved up and down and penetrates into the interdental sulcus. In addition, there are several cutting brushes spaced on each penetrating brush. "2. A bristle end and teeth as described in item 1 of the patent application.冽 Anastomosis can be worn • Toothbrushes for brushing the gap between teeth, where the bristles are Which are arranged so that the error will not leak any gaps beings Brushes. As described in the first paragraph of the patent application, a toothbrush with a bristle end that fits the dentition and can penetrate the fj gap can be used. When the present invention is applied to the structure of a manual toothbrush, it is mainly attached to the toothbrush handle. The upper finger grip has a gap: at the same time, there are push buttons at the opposite positions of the left and right penetrating brush bodies, so that the push button can protrude from the gap of the brush handle, after the main effect of the penetrating brush Fang Zhai: There is a general description. One end of the general push button is a notch protruding from the handle of the brush, and when there is an elastic element on the top of the main ship that does not penetrate the brush. 4. As described in item 1 of the patent application, one of the bristle ends of the bristle anastomosis can be worn 1... Toothbrushes for brushing the sulcus, wherein when the present invention is applied to the structure of an electric toothbrush, its main Contains: movable brush head, penetrating brush main frame, driving horse --- 1_: _12: _ (please read "Notes on the back side before filling in this I ^ ί. Binding book paper" standard) Rate (CNS > A4 specification (210X297 mm) A8 B8 C8 D8 #, patent application scope, battery, reciprocating selection mechanism, reciprocating telescopic mechanism and changeover switch ', among which the left and right sides of the penetrating brush body are A penetrating brush is provided, and a snap-fit body is provided at the tail end, and the driving motor is provided by the battery with the power required for its rotation, and the switch is mounted on the motor shaft and can be driven along the shaft to slide along the shaft. The gear selection body moves the reciprocating pile pendulum mechanism to make the brush jg ^ reciprocating left and right to 'work on general tooth surface scrubbing work, or drive the up and down reciprocating telescopic mechanism' _ to make the penetrating brush originally hidden in the bristles extend out Retraction-retraction is the easiest way to reach the general alveolar groove. The toothbrush that removes the tooth to achieve the effect of completely removing the tartar in the interdental groove. 5. According to the patent application in the fourth paragraph of the patent garden, a bristle end that is in line with the dentition can be worn through the tooth gap between the toothbrush. —A cross-shaped cross-section of the output shaft of the movable horse catch wheel is located at the center of the cross-gear and also has a cross-shaped penetration hole of the same size. -— 6. One of the bristles described in item 4 of the scope of patent application ^ and Tooth anastomosis can wear toothbrushes for brushing the sulcus. The t-movement gear train has both spur gears and t-tooth teeth. The Ministry of Economic Affairs ’t Yangliang rate is printed by the consumer labor cooperative (please first "Read the note f on the back side and write 4 on this page) 7. As described in item 4 of the patent scope of f 磔, a toothbrush filled with bristles and teeth can be worn to brush the gap between teeth, which is applied to the switch and pivoted The body can be rotated in a small diameter, and a flange is provided at the front end of the switch. A sleeve is disposed below the flange j. In addition, a spring and a bearing are located below the Fowler gear on the axis of the movable motor. &Amp; As described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the bristle ends can be aligned with the dentition. The toothbrush 'Qidong' reciprocating shaking mechanism of the sulcus is used to brush the teeth. The paper size of the transmission mechanism is mainly based on the Chinese standard (CNS > A4 size (210X297)). Consumption cooperative stamp *. A8 B8 C8 D8 6. The patent application Fan Yuan wheel is fixed on one side of the driving wheel. 'The top of the transmission gear is provided with an eccentric convex post'. In addition, a gray swing lever is provided in the housing. The I fixed shaft system set at the top of one side of the moving rod is set on the movable brush head, and the other side of the swinging rod is provided with a ^ slot so that the deflection post provided at the top of the drive plate is located in the cut slot. One of the toothbrushes described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application is a toothbrush that can be worn through the tooth gap when the brush end meets the dentition. The reciprocating and retracting mechanism in the present invention is mainly provided on the second driving gear above the Xuedong #wheel. -A helical gear in a vertical direction. The helical sprocket wheel is fixed on a rolling seat in Banzai. A turntable is provided on the other side of the sloping sprocket wheel relative to the inner pen seat. An eccentric position on the outside of the turret is provided with a Convex, the convex post is sleeved in the round milk under the connecting rod to connect The top there is an engaging portion of the engaging portion of the main brush like the penetration engaging the trailing end of the skull to each other by engaging. 10. As described in item 9 of the patent application, a toothbrush with 4 ^ -end dentition anastomosis can pass through the tooth gap, wherein the recessed hole of the fastening body penetrating the tail end of the pen body and the outer and JSJil are respectively Notches and insertion points are provided, and at the same time, insertion points and notches are also provided at the opposite positions of the fastening part on the connecting rod. 14 The standard of this paper is to apply for the national standard rate (CNS > A4 specification (210X297 mm)-. 5 --- Ί ------ base J .------ 4Γ--Γ-- ^-^ -----. C {Please read the note f on the back and #write this summer)
TW87116212A 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Bristled toothbrush with means for scraping between teeth TW388708B (en)

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