修正 _ 、 本發明係有關一種聲波動力裝置,特別是指一種以聲 波(可聽音)為動力源的裝置。 現今聲波在產業上的應用多屬超音波,其裝置習知的 有超音波顯像器、超音波測距儀及超音波清洗機等,這是 因為超音波的頻率很高,其所發射出之高頻聲波,係已超 出可聽的範圍,不會有令人們難以忍受之聲響,而且發射 出之聲波集中具方向性’不會發散,可完全投射至受體 上’故經適度的控制後,可達到預期之目的;至於可聽音 的應用除了在曰常生活作為收音機、音響的聲音輸出裝置 外,在產業上並無其他相關之應用,其原因如下: 一、其效果不佳’欲達到期望的輸出推力,須耗用 巨大的能量’方可使感應體感受到其輸出的能量β 一、輸出功率大,其所發出之不規律聲音,實是令 人難以忍文,造成所謂的噪音。 再者,傳統之動力裝置多為馬達、液(油)壓泵、連 桿及齒輪等機械元件所構成,在其結構設計及使用上會有 接觸不均、施力過度集中及噪音的缺點;是故,為能自可 聽音的聲波獲取大量的動能,同時又可防止噪音的產生, 達到靜音的效果,發明人經多年的研究,提出了集 射、共振靜音及貫性強化振動三種Π來達成本發明之 目的,今分述如后: 一'集中投射理論:在空氣的波動導能有一個現 象’就是頻率愈高時’愈有方向,性,也就是能量愈 中 前進’傳導的距離較遠;反之1率愈低時擴散性就愈 土—能上容易」^散,其傳導距短’因此要使聲波^ _案號8611肋S4 五、發明說明(2) 81.7為 30β μ 中能量傳導距離較遠,係是在喇η八之聲波輸出口與受體之 間加設一管項結構’以將聲波能量集中,避免能量的擴 散。 二、 靜音理論:聲波與光波相同,在行進的過程中 皆具有干涉的現象,故若使發出之聲波在交會時的相位相 差180 ’就可完全抵消其能量;因此相鄰的兩個相同功 率的喇D八’若施予同一安培數且相位相差丨8〇。的電流, 在其兩聲波的交會處就會被相互抵消,而且在兩喇叭間的 間距愈小’頻率愈低時,愈是容易將聲音抵消掉β 三、 貫性強化振動理論:當兩喇叭被置於同一密封 容器中時’其背波能量係充斥在該容器之中,所以在兩喇 叭施予相位相反之電流的情況下,其兩喇η八的振動膜,受 兩背波的相互推拉’所累積的能量也會昇高,故振動膜的 振動會因而增強;又,兩喇叭的間距愈小,且密閉容器的 容精亦小’其氣阻係數也會變小’則效果愈好。 因此,本發明之聲波動力裝置,係是依上述之三項理 論為基礎’其構成包括有:一殼體、一組配置於該殼體之 聲波產生器以及一組設置於該聲波產生器輪出口的集波 管’藉由該集波管集中聲波所發出之能量,而達到能以低 頻之聲波輸出大能量,同時兼具有靜音效果的目的。 有關本創作之詳細内容及技術,茲就配合圖式說明如 下: 第 1圖’係為本發明之聲波動力裝置的結構割面圖。 第/ 2圖’係為本發明之聲波動力裝置另一實施例的結構 别面圖。Modification _. The present invention relates to a sonic power device, in particular to a device using a sound wave (audible sound) as a power source. At present, most of the applications of acoustic waves in the industry are ultrasonic waves. The devices known are ultrasonic imagers, ultrasonic range finders, and ultrasonic cleaners. This is because ultrasonic waves have a high frequency and emit The high-frequency sound waves are beyond the audible range, there will be no unbearable sound, and the emitted sound waves are concentrated and directional 'will not diverge and can be completely projected on the receiver', so with moderate control Afterwards, the intended purpose can be achieved. As for the application of audible sound, except for the daily life as a radio and sound output device, there are no other related applications in the industry for the following reasons: 1. The effect is not good. In order to achieve the desired output thrust, it is necessary to consume a huge amount of energy to make the inductor feel its output energy β. 1. The output power is large, and the irregular sound it emits is really intolerable, causing the so-called The noise. In addition, traditional power devices are mostly composed of mechanical components such as motors, hydraulic (hydraulic) pumps, connecting rods, and gears. In the structural design and use, they have the disadvantages of uneven contact, excessive concentration of force, and noise; Therefore, in order to obtain a large amount of kinetic energy from audible sound waves, and at the same time prevent the generation of noise to achieve the effect of silence, the inventor has proposed three types of concentrated shooting, resonance silence and continuous enhanced vibration after years of research. To achieve the purpose of the invention, the description is as follows: 1. 'Concentrated projection theory: There is a phenomenon that the energy of air waves fluctuates', that is, the higher the frequency, the more directional, the more direct the energy, the more the energy is transmitted. The distance is longer; otherwise, the lower the rate is, the more diffusive the soil becomes—the energy is easier to disperse ”, and its conduction distance is short. Therefore, it is necessary to make the sound wave ^ _ Case No. 8611 rib S4 V. Description of the invention (2) 81.7 is 30β μ The medium energy transmission distance is relatively long, which is to add a tube structure between the La η eight sonic wave output port and the receiver to concentrate the sonic energy and avoid the diffusion of energy. 2. Silence theory: Sound waves are the same as light waves, and they have interference in the process of traveling. Therefore, if the phase of the emitted sound waves at the intersection is 180 ', the energy can be completely cancelled out; La D Ba 'if given the same amperage and out of phase. Current at the intersection of the two sound waves will be canceled each other, and the smaller the distance between the two speakers, the lower the frequency, the easier it is to cancel out the sound. Third, the consistency strengthens the vibration theory: when the two speakers When placed in the same sealed container, its back-wave energy is flooded in the container, so when the two horns apply currents of opposite phases, the two diaphragms of the two diaphragms are affected by the interaction of the two back-waves. The energy accumulated in the push-pull will also increase, so the vibration of the diaphragm will be enhanced; moreover, the smaller the distance between the two speakers, and the smaller the capacity of the closed container, the smaller its air resistance coefficient will be. it is good. Therefore, the sonic power device of the present invention is based on the above three theories. Its structure includes: a casing, a set of sonic generators arranged in the casing, and a set of wheels of the sonic generator. The exiting collector tube 'uses the collector tube to concentrate the energy emitted by the sound waves, thereby achieving the purpose of outputting large energy at low frequency sound waves, and at the same time having a mute effect. Regarding the details and technology of this creation, I will explain it in conjunction with the drawings as follows: Fig. 1 'is a sectional view of the structure of the sonic power device of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of another embodiment of the sonic power device of the present invention.
第5頁 _案號86118384 . 年、月日 修正_ 五、發明說明(3) ^ 請參閱「第1囷」,係本發明之聲波動力裝置的結構剖 面圖,如圖所示,係包括有:一具有第一輸出口 11、第二 輸出口 12之殼體1 ; 一安置於該第一輪出口 11之第一聲波 產生器2 ;安置於該第二輸出12之第二聲波產生器3 ;以及 一分別與該第一、第二輸出口 (11、12)套接之第一集波 管4和第二集波管5 ;其中該第一、第二聲波產生器(2、3 )係為一種喇》八,而該殼體1則為橡膠製品或塑膠製品或 金屬製品;其動作原理係是藉由套接於該輸出口 11、12之 該第一、第二集波管(4、5),將自第一聲波產生器2、 第二聲波產生器3所發出之聲波集中射出;再者,由於該 第一、第二聲波產生器(2、3)的背波能量被密封在該殼 體之内,故根據連通管的原理,當該第一聲波產生器2之、 第一振動板21產生一第一正向波81時,在該第一聲波產生 器2之背面將會同時產生一第一反向背波82,經由第一傳 導波83的傳導,在該第二聲波產生器3的背面即形成一第 二正向背波84,且在該第二聲波產生器3之第二振動板31 產生一第二反向波85;反之,當該第二振動板31產生一第 二正向波85’時,亦會在該殼體内產生一第二反向背波 84’ 、第二傳導波83’及第一正向背波82’ ,而於該第一振 動板21產生一第一反向波81’ ;如此,經由在該殻體内之 上述背波(82、82’ 、83、83,、84、84’)的相互推拉, 增強其背波振盪能量,進而使得該第一、第二振動板 (21、31)所產生的振動能量加強,出能量較大的低頻聲 波。 然而,在當該第一、第二聲波產生器(2、3)所產生Page 5_Case No. 86118384. Amendment of Year, Month and Day_ V. Description of the Invention (3) ^ Please refer to "1", which is a structural cross-sectional view of the sonic power device of the present invention. As shown in the figure, it includes : A casing 1 having a first output port 11 and a second output port 12; a first sonic generator 2 disposed at the first wheel outlet 11; a second sonic generator 3 disposed at the second output 12 And a first collecting tube 4 and a second collecting tube 5 respectively connected to the first and second output ports (11, 12); wherein the first and second acoustic wave generators (2, 3) It is a kind of La, and the casing 1 is a rubber product or a plastic product or a metal product. The operation principle is that the first and second wave collecting tubes connected to the output ports 11 and 12 ( 4, 5), the sound waves emitted from the first sound wave generator 2 and the second sound wave generator 3 are collectively emitted; further, because the back wave energy of the first and second sound wave generators (2, 3) is It is sealed in the casing, so according to the principle of the communication tube, when the first sound wave generator 2 and the first vibration plate 21 generate a first forward wave 81 At the same time, a first reverse back wave 82 will be simultaneously generated on the back of the first sound wave generator 2, and a second forward wave will be formed on the back of the second sound wave generator 3 through the conduction of the first conductive wave 83. Wave 84, and a second reverse wave 85 is generated on the second vibration plate 31 of the second sound wave generator 3; conversely, when the second vibration plate 31 generates a second forward wave 85 ′, A second reverse back wave 84 ', a second conductive wave 83', and a first forward back wave 82 'are generated in the casing, and a first reverse wave 81' is generated in the first vibration plate 21; The above-mentioned back waves (82, 82 ', 83, 83, 84, 84') in the casing are pushed and pulled with each other to enhance their back-wave oscillation energy, so that the first and second vibration plates (21, 31 ) The vibration energy generated is strengthened, and low-frequency sound waves with large energy are produced. However, when the first and second sound wave generators (2, 3) generate
第6頁 S84466 _案號 86118384 Λ_η 曰 修正 五、發明說明(4) 之低頻聲波 二振動板21 但是其所造 、第二 圖中未 、5 )中 請再參 施例的 示)對 、5 )能 (2 ' 3 對流之 部位或 器(2 等,不 生。 綜合以 ,對於 份之變 明之專 囷號說 第一 流( (4 果。 一實 中未 (4 生器 產生 之各 產生 力均 象發 功效 作部 本發 愈大時,雖能使該能量轉換器(即為第一、第 、31)獲得較大的動能,來進行後續的動作, 成的聲響(噪音)亦是令人難以忍受,故將該 聲波產生器(2、3)施以相位相差180°之電 示),如此便可使自該第一、第二集波管 所散溢之聲波被相互抵消,而達到靜音的效 閱「第2圖」,係為本發明之動力產生裝置另 結構剖面圖,如圖所示,藉由使用者的手(圖 該殼體1的施壓,而令該第一、第二集波管 與受振物體9 貼合,再由該第一、第二聲波產 )產生振動發出聲波,而於受振物體9之内部 振波(圖中未示),其中該受振物體可為人體 塑膠製品或橡膠製品;由於該第一、第二聲波 、3)所產生之低頻聲波在同一受力範圍内之受 會集中於其中之一點,故不會有施力不均的現 上所述,係為詳細說明本發明之目的、特徵及 熟悉此類技藝者,可根據上述說明對該實施例 更與修改,而不脫離本發明之精神範疇,所以 利範圍僅是由申請專利範圍來加以限制。 明 1殼體 1 1第一 1 2第二 輸出 輸出Page 6 S84466 _ Case No. 86118384 Λ_η is the low-frequency sound wave two vibration plate 21 of the fifth, invention description (4), but it is made, the second picture is not, 5) Please refer to the illustration in the example) Yes, 5 ) Can (2 '3 convective parts or organs (2, etc., do not produce. In summary, the special name for the change of share is said to be first-rate ((4 results. A reality does not have (4) Even when the effect is larger, the energy converter (that is, the first, the first, the 31st) can obtain greater kinetic energy to perform subsequent actions, and the resulting sound (noise) is also a command. It is difficult for people to bear, so the sound wave generators (2, 3) are given an electrical indication with a phase difference of 180 °), so that the sound waves scattered from the first and second collecting tubes can be canceled each other, and The second effect of achieving the mute effect is a sectional view of another structure of the power generating device of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the first The second wave collecting tube is attached to the vibrated object 9 and is generated by the first and second sound waves) And the internal vibration wave (not shown) of the vibrated object 9, wherein the vibrated object may be a human body plastic product or a rubber product; since the low-frequency sound waves generated by the first and second sound waves 3) The acceptance within the force range is concentrated on one of the points, so there will be no uneven application of force. As described above, it is for the purpose of describing the purpose, characteristics, and familiarity of such techniques in detail. The examples are modified and modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention, so the scope of benefits is limited only by the scope of patent application. Ming 1 housing 1 1 first 1 2 second output output
第7頁 3844ό〇 知 _案號86118384_· <;r 月 B 修正 五、發明說明(5) 、夷 2第一聲波產生器 ' 21第一振動板 3第二聲波產生器 31第二振動板 4第一集波管 5第二集波管 8 1第一正向波 8 Γ第一反向波 8 2第一反向背波 82’第一正向背波 8 3第一傳導波 8 3 ’第二傳導波 8 4第二正向背波 84’第二反向背波 8 5第二反向波 8 5 ’第二正向波 9受振物體Page 7 3844ό 知 _ 案 号 86118384_ · < r Month B Amendment V. Description of Invention (5), 2 First sound wave generator '21 First vibration plate 3 Second sound wave generator 31 Second vibration plate 4 First collector tube 5 Second collector tube 8 1 First forward wave 8 Γ First reverse wave 8 2 First reverse back wave 82 'First forward back wave 8 3 First conductive wave 8 3' Two conducted waves 8 4 second forward back wave 84 'second reverse back wave 8 5 second reverse wave 8 5' second forward wave 9 vibrating object