-ί A7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（ 1 ) 本 發 明 涉 Μ 電 池 供 電 於 攜 帶 式 工 具 與 其 他 類 型 的 設 備 〇 巨 刖 電 動 裝 置 如 鑽 頭 螺 絲 起 子 Μ 及 許 多 其他 電 池 供 電 的 工 具 受 到 極 大 限 制 因 為 需 要 時 將 其 接 到 電 源 有 困 難 那 電 源 可 能 很 遠 或 不 能 接 近 〇 上 述 發 明 消 除 或 顯 著 減 少 這 個 困 難 9 同 時 提 供 其 他 重 要 優 點 9 對 此 茲 加 kk 說 明 〇 本 發 明 標 的 係 — 安 裝 在 鑽 頭 f 螺 m 起 子 > Μ 及 一 般 而 _ 在 電 池 供 電 攜 帶 式 電 動 工 具 裏 的 電 池 充 電 用 在 電 源 不 可 得 或 遙 遠 時 所 使 用 的 用 具 〇 該 用 具 包 含 攜 帶 式 容 器 > 至 少 一 個 用 來 給 安 裝 於 工 具 的 電 池 (在此稱為工具電池） 充 電 與 之 連 接 的 高 功 率 電 池 (在此稱為在幹線電源充電 的 充 電 電 池 )， 也包含電子激勵電路， Μ及保護充電與 工 具 電 池 二 者 用 9 充 電 期 間 控 制 電 壓 用 9 電 流 量 用 9 溫 度 用 Μ 及 充 電 時 間 用 電 路 0 電 子 激 勵 電 路 包 含 至 少 — 個 用 來 給 工 具 電 池 充 電 被 微 處 理 機 所 控 制 的 電 路 Ο 在 較 優 的 實 施 形 態 裏 » 電 子 激 勵 電 路 包 含 至 少 一 個 用 來 給 那 些 在 充 電 之 前 需 要 徐去殘餘 電 荷 的 工 具 電 池 t 如 鎳 - 鎘 9 或 鎳 -金鼷- 氫 化 物 電 池 9 放 電 或 充 電 的 電 路 0 留 在 要 充 電 的 電 池 褢 來 白 殘 餘 電 荷 的 電 流 即 再 用 來 給 它 們 充 電 〇 要 充 電 的 電 池 用 電 子 控 制 電 路 包 含 在 達 到 所 預 設 的 充 電 電 池 的 最 低 電 壓 時 自. 動 釋 放 工 具 電 路 用 電 路 9 在 達 到 所 預 設 的 充 電 電 池 的 最 高 電 壓 3- 時 白 動 釋 放 充 電 電 路 用 電 請 閱 1¾ 之 注· 意 事 項> 再 {娜 本 頁 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 訂 線 1 1 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（2) 路，以及Μ發光二極管顯示充電電池褢的電壓電平用電 路。 在容器的表面上有要充電的工具電池用凹陷，並具有 自動地將充電電路接到該電池的接點。 在容器内有兩個充電電池，Μ及用來將電源電流變換 成直流的變流器。 在容器表面上放置著：主開-關開關，用來Μ適當的 電缴將工具電池接到電源的插座，保險絲，工具電池充 電用開關，控制用，警告用，電池褢的電荷電平用指示 燈，Μ及攜帶整體用中心平衡的把手。 在把手的邊上有由放置於下方的内部扇供風的通風柵。 充電電池是最好6至14.4伏特，而電容不同。 本發明提供明顯的優點。 解決了在幹線電流不存在或離得很遠的地方，如在工 作現場與在戶.外，使用攜帶式電池操作型設備的供電問 題。 不受電源的影響大大地增加了工作時的安全性，尤其 是當工作條件是差得要接到電源會構成高度的危險時。 藉著先實行受控放電然後給電池充電即避免了殘留電 荷的負面效果。 在放電期間利用在鎳-鎘電池與同類電池裏的殘餘電荷 以避免瑄種能量的耗散，使其能再被用來給充電電池， 因而給工具電池充電，確保可觀數量的能量回收。 藉著在工作天结束時將其接到電源就能給本發明的對 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210 X 297公釐） III—1^i#—— (請先閱讀背面之注意事I再填寫本頁)-ί A7 Β7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (1) The present invention relates to a battery powered by portable tools and other types of equipment. Giant electric devices such as drill bit screwdrivers and many other batteries The power supply tools are greatly limited because it is difficult to connect them to power when needed. The power supply may be far or inaccessible. The above invention eliminates or significantly reduces this difficulty. 9 At the same time provides other important advantages. 9 This is explained in the following. System — drill bit f screw m screwdriver > M and general _ battery charging in battery-powered portable power tools for appliances used when power is not available or remote. This appliance contains a portable container > at least one Used to charge a tool-mounted battery (herein referred to as a tool battery) High-power battery (referred to herein as a rechargeable battery that is charged from the mains power supply), also includes an electronic excitation circuit, Μ and both protection and tool batteries, 9 control voltage during charging, 9 current, 9 temperature, and charging Time circuit 0 The electronic excitation circuit contains at least one circuit controlled by the microprocessor for charging the tool battery. 0 In a preferred embodiment »the electronic excitation circuit includes at least one circuit for those that need to be removed before charging. Residual charge tool battery t such as nickel-cadmium 9 or nickel-gold 鼷-hydride battery 9 discharge or charge circuit 0 left in the battery to be charged, the current of the residual charge is used to charge them again The electronic control circuit for the battery includes an automatic release tool when the preset minimum voltage of the rechargeable battery is reached. When the road circuit 9 reaches the preset maximum voltage of the rechargeable battery 3-, the white circuit will release the power of the charging circuit. Please read 1¾ Note · Notes > Then {Nature This page applies the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Order line 1 1 Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Circuit and M LED circuit for displaying the voltage level of the rechargeable battery. The surface of the container has a recess for a tool battery to be charged, and has a contact point for automatically connecting a charging circuit to the battery. Inside the container are two rechargeable batteries, M and a converter used to convert the power supply current to DC. Placed on the surface of the container: the main on-off switch, which is used to connect the tool battery to the power socket, fuse, switch for charging the tool battery, control, warning, battery charge level Indicator light, M and carry the whole with a center-balanced handle. A ventilation grille is provided on the side of the handle by an internal fan placed below. Rechargeable batteries are best 6 to 14.4 volts, and the capacitance is different. The invention provides significant advantages. It solves the problem of power supply using portable battery-operated equipment in places where the mains current does not exist or is far away, such as at the work site and at home. Being unaffected by the power supply greatly increases the safety at work, especially when the working conditions are too poor to be connected to the power source, which poses a high degree of danger. By implementing controlled discharge and then charging the battery, the negative effects of residual charge are avoided. During discharge, the residual charge in nickel-cadmium batteries and similar batteries is used to avoid the dissipation of this kind of energy, so that it can be used to recharge the rechargeable battery, so the tool battery is charged to ensure a considerable amount of energy recovery. By connecting it to the power supply at the end of the working day, the pair of paper of the present invention can be applied to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) III—1 ^ i # —— ( (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)
、1T 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明（3 ) 象的用具裏的充電電池充電，確保所供電的工具能用於 至少另一整天的工作。 同時控制時間，電池電壓的最大峰值與溫度保證工具， 電池的完全與最佳充電相位。 本發明的特徵與目的將會因下列K示意圖所繪示的實 施例而變得更加清楚。 箱形结構11的設備10之内含有變流器12,充電電池13 與14,用來顯示這些電池狀態的電子邏輯卡15,用來檢 査工具電池的放電-充電的電子卡16, 17。 把手2 1放置於上面2 1的重心裏。在它的邊上有由在下 方的内部扇24供風的通風柵22。 在該面20上也有用來收容要充電的工具電池的凹陷30 ,3 1 , Μ及接到內部電池Μ電纜3 5來插人電源的插座3 2。 電纜35是連接著與插座32連接的插頭36, Μ及與電源 連接的另一插頭37。 在該面上的其他裝置有：主開-關開關33,保險絲38, 工具電池充電用開關，以及顯示電池電荷電平的指示燈 39 〇 第2圖繪示與第1圖所示相同但較大且功率更高的設 備50。 在它的上面51上，與上述設備10的上面20—樣，.與在 第1圖裏一樣地有同樣地編號的裝置與手段。 在輪子52上的這個設備是被前把手53所拖著。雖然它 是比設備10更重更大，卻能同樣輕易地運送到需要這個 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210 X 297公釐） .ίτ\ (請先閱讀背面之·Vi'意事I再填寫本頁)Line 1T Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 _ V. Description of the invention (3) The rechargeable battery in the appliance is charged to ensure that the powered tool can be used for at least another full day of work. At the same time control time, the maximum peak value of the battery voltage and the temperature guarantee tool, the complete and optimal charging phase of the battery. The features and objects of the present invention will be made clearer by the embodiment shown in the following K diagram. The device 10 of the box structure 11 contains a converter 12, rechargeable batteries 13 and 14, an electronic logic card 15 for displaying the status of these batteries, and an electronic card 16, 17 for checking the discharge-charging of the tool battery. Place the handle 21 in the center of gravity of the top 21. On its side is a ventilation grill 22 which is supplied by an internal fan 24 below. On this surface 20, there are also recesses 30, 3 1, Μ for accommodating the battery of the tool to be charged, and a socket 32, which is connected to the internal battery M cable 35, to plug in a power source. The cable 35 is connected to a plug 36, M connected to the socket 32, and another plug 37 connected to a power source. Other devices on this surface are: main on-off switch 33, fuse 38, tool battery charging switch, and indicator light 39 to indicate the battery charge level. Figure 2 shows the same as Figure 1 but more Larger and more powerful equipment 50. On its upper surface 51, it is the same as the upper surface 20 of the above-mentioned device 10, and has the same numbered devices and means as in FIG. The device on wheels 52 is towed by a front handle 53. Although it is heavier and heavier than device 10, it can be transported as easily as needed. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). Ίτ \ (Please read the back first (Vi · I would like to fill in this page)
ΙΊ、tT 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4 ) 較大機種的地方。 第3圖繪示在方框圖60褢的主操作電路。 透過電保護系統62,電纜61即供電給電路63來給被含 有適當的發放信號手段的電路1 5所控制的充電電池1 3 , 1 4充電。 充電-放電電路16, 17從電池70 ,71除去殘留電荷並給 它們充電。 殘餘能量是被轉送到充電電池13, 14因而回收了可觀 數量的能量。 第4圖繪示放電-充電電路16,17的细部。 可Μ清楚地看出透過被微處理機77所控制的直流放電 75與充電76電路，充電電池13,14給工具電池70,71充電。 用來控制工具電池70,71的傳感器78是連接於微處理 機。 於達到預設的極限值時，具有開關8 2的最低電壓控制 甩電路80即釋放工具電池電路，反之，具有開關83的最 高電壓控制用電路8 1則釋放充電電路6 3。 電路84藉著發光二極管照明棒39發出在內部電池裹的 電壓電平的信號。 圖式之簡單說明 ' 第1圖：本發明標的攜帶式設備的透視圖。 第2圖：上述設備之具有車輪機種的透視圖。 第3圖：上述設備的霄子激勵與控制電路的方‘框圖包 含工具電池的放電-充電用電路，Μ及充電電池控制用 -6 ~ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之^·意事呢再填寫本黃)ΙΊ, tT Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (4) Larger models. Figure 3 shows the main operating circuit in block 60 (a). Through the electrical protection system 62, the cable 61 supplies power to the circuit 63 to charge the rechargeable batteries 1 3, 1 4 controlled by the circuit 15 containing appropriate signalling means. The charge-discharge circuits 16, 17 remove residual charges from the batteries 70, 71 and charge them. The residual energy is transferred to the rechargeable batteries 13, 14 thus recovering a considerable amount of energy. Figure 4 shows the details of the discharge-charge circuits 16,17. It can be clearly seen that through the DC discharge 75 and the charging 76 circuit controlled by the microprocessor 77, the rechargeable batteries 13, 14 charge the tool batteries 70, 71. A sensor 78 for controlling the tool batteries 70, 71 is connected to the microprocessor. When the preset limit value is reached, the minimum voltage control dump circuit 80 with the switch 8 2 releases the tool battery circuit, and the highest voltage control circuit 8 1 with the switch 83 releases the charging circuit 63. The circuit 84 signals the voltage level of the internal battery by means of a light emitting diode lighting rod 39. Brief Description of the Drawings' Figure 1: A perspective view of a portable device according to the present invention. Fig. 2: A perspective view of a wheeled model of the above equipment. Figure 3: The square block diagram of the above-mentioned equipment's excitation and control circuit includes the discharge-charging circuit of the tool battery, M and the control of the rechargeable battery -6 ~ This paper standard applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification ( 210X297 mm) (please read the ^ · what is the meaning on the back before filling in the book)
_B7 _ 五、發明説明（5 ) 電路。 第4圖：工具電池的放電-充電用電子電路的方框圖。 第5圖：充電電池的電子電路的方框圖。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）_B7 _ 5. Description of the Invention (5) Circuit. Fig. 4: A block diagram of an electric circuit for discharging and charging a tool battery. Figure 5: Block diagram of the electronic circuit of the rechargeable battery. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is sized for the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)