TW379195B - A machine for treating sheet-shaped goods with various media, and goods carrier for use in such a machine - Google Patents
A machine for treating sheet-shaped goods with various media, and goods carrier for use in such a machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW379195B TW379195B TW87117936A TW87117936A TW379195B TW 379195 B TW379195 B TW 379195B TW 87117936 A TW87117936 A TW 87117936A TW 87117936 A TW87117936 A TW 87117936A TW 379195 B TW379195 B TW 379195B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- machine
- processing section
- transport
- item
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/0085—Apparatus for treatments of printed circuits with liquids not provided for in groups H05K3/02 - H05K3/46; conveyors and holding means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/02—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid
- B65G49/04—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction
- B65G49/0409—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction specially adapted for workpieces of definite length
- B65G49/0436—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction specially adapted for workpieces of definite length arrangements for conveyance from bath to bath
- B65G49/044—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction specially adapted for workpieces of definite length arrangements for conveyance from bath to bath along a continuous circuit
- B65G49/045—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction specially adapted for workpieces of definite length arrangements for conveyance from bath to bath along a continuous circuit the circuit being fixed
- B65G49/0454—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction specially adapted for workpieces of definite length arrangements for conveyance from bath to bath along a continuous circuit the circuit being fixed by means of containers -or workpieces- carriers
- B65G49/0463—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction specially adapted for workpieces of definite length arrangements for conveyance from bath to bath along a continuous circuit the circuit being fixed by means of containers -or workpieces- carriers movement in a vertical direction is caused by lifting means or fixed or adjustable guiding means located at the bath area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
- H05K3/382—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal
- H05K3/385—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal by conversion of the surface of the metal, e.g. by oxidation, whether or not followed by reaction or removal of the converted layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Supply, Installation And Extraction Of Printed Sheets Or Plates (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
五、發明説明(i ) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 本發明係有關於一種用以處理具有不同媒體之薄板狀 物品的機器,該機器係包括有多個載物架係可用以在該機 器之中沿著一運輸線之方向輸送該物品,一第一處理部係 藉由液體而可用以處理該物品,其中該第一處理部係被裝 設具有多個充滿液體的容槽’並且係被排列成前後相連, 以及個別的升降裝置係配合該每一容槽而可用以支承並操 控該等載物架’以及一運輸機構係可用以將該等載物架沿 著該運輸線之方向移動經過該第一處理部之中,其中該第 一處理部係具有可供用於該等載物架之一入口端以及一出 口端。 在可用以組合電子元件的印刷電路板之製造過程中, 可適用於理想圖案之空間,換言之,可適用於繪圖電路之 空間’係因爲該等電子元件的小尺寸之因素而受到限制。 因此’在今日進步的電子學領域之中,此等導電的圖案係 有極大程度地被生產於具有可變化數目的內層之上。此等 具有圖案之內層係可被膠合在一起,而可成爲一經過精加 工之多片或多層卡片,並且在不同層的圖案之間的連接作 用係受到經由該等圖案的接觸點之中的鑽孔動作之影響, 並且將會受到隨後在該等鑽孔的內部之中的銅鍍作用之影 響。當該等內層在高壓之下被膠合在一起時,假如該等內 層之間良好的黏合作用欲被達到時,則有兩項重要的薷求 條件必須被滿足。首先,該等內層必須具有一表面將可黏 合於黏膠或絕緣層之上,並且此一黏合作用係可藉由將該 等內層進行棕色或黑色精加工而可在一顯微可見的倒刺形 _ 4 (請先閲讀背面之注意亊項再冬I) 裝 订 ''i _線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 五、發明説明( A7 B7 狀的表面結構之中被得到。其次,該等內層必須最佳化地 乾燥,其中此乾燥作用係可藉由在攝氏9 0度(9 0。(:) 的烘乾爐熱量之狀態下持續一正常爲1小時的時間之乾燥 作用而可被達到。 藉由現有的技術,該等內層係可在噴霧機,輸送工場 或萍冷機之中被棕色或黑色精加工,其中在該棕色或黑色 精加工之後’該等內層係可藉由手控之方式分別地被傳遞 到某一形式的運輸車之中,其中該運轉?車係可被插入以上 所提到的烘乾爐之中。在經過乾燥之後,在該等內層已經 從周圍環境之中再次吸收溼氣之後,該膠合處理程序必須 在壓合設備之中進行。此外,此一處理程序係爲一複雜的 步驟,所有手控的操作將構成傷害的危險性而發生於氧氣 層之中,其中該氧氣層對於刮擦作用係極爲敏感。以上所 描述的技術亦需要相當大的空間,此係因爲該表面處理機 仍然必須包括有一部分,其中在該部分之中,液體係能夠 從該等物品之中滴出,該單獨的乾燥用烘乾爐必須相當大 ,並且將需要相當大的地板空間以供用於此等處理單元。 讀 背 而V. Description of the invention (i) A7 B7 Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economics The present invention relates to a machine for processing thin plate-like articles with different media, and the machine includes a plurality of carrier racks. It can be used to transport the article in the machine along a transport line direction, and a first processing unit can be used to process the article by liquid, wherein the first processing unit is provided with a plurality of liquid-filled The tanks are also arranged to be connected back and forth, and individual lifting devices can be used to support and manipulate the carriers in cooperation with each tank, and a transport mechanism can be used to move the carriers along The direction of the transport line passes through the first processing section, wherein the first processing section has an inlet end and an outlet end available for the carriers. In the manufacturing process of a printed circuit board that can be used to combine electronic components, a space suitable for an ideal pattern, in other words, a space suitable for a drawing circuit 'is limited due to the small size of these electronic components. Therefore, in today's progressive electronics field, these conductive patterns are produced to a great extent on inner layers with a variable number. These patterned inner layers can be glued together, and can become a finished multi-layer or multi-layer card, and the connection between the patterns of different layers is affected by the contact points through the patterns. And will be affected by subsequent copper plating in the interior of these holes. When the inner layers are glued together under high pressure, if good adhesion between the inner layers is achieved, two important requirements must be met. First, the inner layers must have a surface that can be adhered to the adhesive or insulating layer, and the adhesion can be made visible in a microscopic view by finishing the inner layers in brown or black. Barbed shape _ 4 (Please read the note on the back first and then winter I) Binding `` i _ line · This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X 297 mm) 5. Description of the invention (A7 B7-like surface structure is obtained. Secondly, the inner layers must be optimally dried, wherein the drying effect can be achieved by the state of the heat of the drying oven at 90 degrees Celsius (90. (:) The drying effect can be achieved for a normal time of 1 hour. With the existing technology, these inner layers can be brown or black finished in a sprayer, a conveying workshop or a cold cooler. After brown or black finishing, these inner layers can be transferred to a certain type of transport vehicle by manual control, in which the operation can be inserted into the drying oven mentioned above. After drying, the inner layers have been After the surrounding environment absorbs moisture again, the gluing process must be performed in a laminating device. In addition, this process is a complex step, and all manual operations will pose a risk of injury and occur in Among the oxygen layers, the oxygen layer is extremely sensitive to the scratching system. The technology described above also requires a considerable amount of space, because the surface treatment machine must still include a part, in which the liquid The system is capable of dripping out of such items, the separate drying oven must be quite large, and will require considerable floor space for such processing units.
項 八' v I 裝 訂 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 目前有兩種二者擇一的處理原則係適用於針對印刷電 路板而實施內層的棕色或黑色精加工作用,在第一種處理 程序之中,該表面處理係可被設置傳送帶,而化學物品和 沖洗用水係可被噴灑至該等物品之上,在此噴灑程序έ後 ,該等物品係可在一簡單的乾燥用設備之中被滴乾。在輸 送帶化的棕色和黑色精加工過程之中所牽涉到的問題在此 項技術之中係爲人所熟知,此係因爲,該極度靈敏的氧氣 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2I0_X29·/公釐) 五、發明説明(令) 層係容易被損壞。根據第二種處理原則,該等物品係可在 容器之中被表面處理,其中該等容器係可藉由一高架的起 重機之作用而可從一容槽之中被運輸到另一容槽之中,或 可藉由該每一容槽上之個別的升降裝置之輔助而可從一容 槽之中被運輸到另一容槽之中,此係如同美國第u S - 5 ,0 1 4 ’ 7 2 6號專利案(係相同於歐洲第E P — 〇, 3 9 1,9 1 2專利案)之中所提出之方式。此表面處理 作用將可得到最佳的棕色或黑色精加工品質,此係因爲, 該棕色或黑色精加工品質之一組合係更爲平穩,並且對於 該等化學物品係具有較佳的控制。當棕色或黑色精加工完 成時,該等物品係藉由控制乾燥參數而可在一乾燥用烘乾 爐之中被乾燥並持縷大約1小時的時間,以便能夠將溼氣 從該等經過處理的物品之中除去,以使得該等物品能夠與 其他的內層組合,藉此將可生產出一最終的產物係已知爲 一多層卡片。無論如何,此一乾燥方法在一針對該先前所 提到的第一種處理原則之輸送機器之中係爲不可能實施的 方法,此係因爲該乾燥方法將會不合理地延長。在一種用 於容器表面處理的傳統機器之中,一乾燥用隧道係能夠被 安裝成爲最後一站。此結果將需要該機器之長度的兩倍而 達到大約9公尺。該輸入端和輸出端係於隨後位於該機器 的相對端部之上,此結果將會造成操作者的問題。 ‘ 本發明之目的係可提供一種改良的機器,該機器係具 有在導言之中所描述之型式,其中該機器係可用以整合各 種不同的處理和控制單元和設備,其中該等不同的處理和 一____6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4現格(210X297公釐〉 A7 B7 五、發明説明(+ ) 控制單元和設備係能夠完全自動化地操作,該機器將會增 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作衽印製 並 加功率,該機器將可平穩地處理對於刮擦敏感的物 且該機器將需要較小的安裝和操作空間。 根據本發明的機器係包括有: a) —第二處理部係藉由周圍環境之空氣中的熱量而 可用以處理該物品,其中該第二處理部係與該機器的第一 處理部一體形成,該第二處理部係包括有一運輸機構係可 將該等載物架從該第二處理部之一入口端之中輸送到該第 二處理部之一出口端之上; b) —運輸機構係可將該等載物架從該第一處理部的 出口端之中輸送到該第二處理部的入口端之上; c) —負載/卸載站係可用以將該物品載入一內部中 空的載物架之中,並可將一包含有準備被處理的物品之載 物架卸載; d) —裝置係可用以將該等載物架從該負載/卸載站 之中移動到該第一處理部的入口端之中,並可將該等載物 架從該第二處理部的出口端之中移動到該負載/卸載站之 中;並且 e) 該用於該等載物架的運輸線係可形成一封閉回路 〇 〔圖式簡略說明〕 · 本發明將可於隨後的說明之中配合隨後所附的圖形而 更進一步地被描述。 · (一)、圖式部份:Item 8 'v I gutter printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy There are currently two alternative processing principles applicable to the implementation of brown or black finishing of the inner layer for printed circuit boards. In this kind of treatment procedure, the surface treatment system can be provided with a conveyor belt, and the chemicals and washing water system can be sprayed on these items. After this spraying procedure, the items can be used in a simple drying process. The device was dripped dry. The problems involved in the browning and black finishing of conveyor belts are well known in this technology, because the extremely sensitive oxygen of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (2I0_X29 · / mm) 5. Description of the Invention (Order) The layer system is easily damaged. According to the second treatment principle, these articles can be surface-treated in containers, where the containers can be transported from one tank to another tank by the action of an overhead crane. Or can be transported from one tank to another by the aid of a separate lifting device on each tank, which is the same as the U.S. U.S. 5, 0 1 4 '7 2 6 (the same as the European patent EP-0, 391, 9 1 2). This surface treatment will obtain the best brown or black finishing quality, because one combination of the brown or black finishing quality is more stable and has better control over these chemical products. When brown or black finishing is completed, the items can be dried and held in a drying oven for about 1 hour by controlling the drying parameters, so as to be able to remove moisture from the processed Are removed so that they can be combined with other inner layers, thereby knowing that a final product can be produced as a multi-layer card. In any case, this drying method is impossible to implement in a conveying machine for the previously mentioned first processing principle, because the drying method will be unreasonably extended. In a conventional machine for container surface treatment, a drying tunnel system can be installed as the last stop. This result would require twice the length of the machine to reach approximately 9 meters. The input and output ends are then located on opposite ends of the machine, and this result will cause operator problems. '' The object of the present invention is to provide an improved machine of the type described in the introduction, wherein the machine can be used to integrate a variety of different processing and control units and equipment, where the different processing and 1. ____6 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 now (210X297mm> A7 B7) 5. Description of the invention (+) The control unit and equipment can be fully automated, and the machine will increase the central standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs With the cooperation and printing of the employees of the Bureau, the machine will be able to smoothly handle objects sensitive to scratches and the machine will require less installation and operating space. The machine according to the present invention includes: The second processing unit can be used to process the item by the heat in the air of the surrounding environment, wherein the second processing unit is integrally formed with the first processing unit of the machine, and the second processing unit includes a transport mechanism. Transporting the carriers from an inlet end of the second processing section to an outlet end of the second processing section; b) the transportation mechanism may The carrier is transported from the exit end of the first processing section to the entry end of the second processing section; c)-the loading / unloading station can be used to load the item into an internal hollow carrier And can unload a carrier containing items to be processed; d)-the device can be used to move the carriers from the loading / unloading station to the entrance end of the first processing unit And the carriers can be moved from the exit end of the second processing section to the load / unload station; and e) the transportation lines for the carriers can form a Closed Circuit 0 [Brief Description of the Drawings] The present invention will be further described in the following description with the accompanying drawings. · (I) Schematic part:
PP 請 先 閱 背 ιέ 意 事 項 存 V ίί 裝 訂 線 本紙張尺度賴巾n國家縣(CNS)崎格(21()><297公疫 五、發明説明( A7 B7 第一圖:係根據本發明之一種可用於處理印刷電路板 的薄板之機器的部件之一示意頂視圖。 第二圖:係該機器沿著第一圖之中線段I I — I I之 方向並旋轉9 0度之一端視圖。 第三圖:係根據第一圖之中所示的機器之一外觀示意 圖,其中某些部分和部件係已經被移除。 第四圖:係該機器相當於第三圖之一外觀示意圖,但 是圖中亦顯示出一垂直的輸送器。 _ 第五圖:係顯示出一載物架的部件以及它的吊架。 第六圖:係一使用於該機器之中的載物架之一外觀圖 請 先 閱 背 f 裝 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 第七圖:係顯示出根據第六圖之中所示的載物架,其 中該載物架係充滿印刷電路板的薄板。 第八和九圖:係根據第六圖之中所示的載物架之一側 視圖和端視圖。 第十圖:係根據第四圖之中所示的機器之中某些細部 兀件之一放大圖。 (二)、圖號部份 (1 )物品(印刷電路板) (2 )第一處理部(槽形部) (3 )第二處理部(乾燥部) # (4 )入口端 (6 )入口端 (8 )載物架 (5 )出口端 (7)出口端 (9 )容器 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 線 五、發明説明( A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (10) (12) (13a (15) (17) (21) (23) (25) (27) (29) (31) (33) (35) (38) (40) (40b (42) (44) (46) (48) (49) (50) (52) (54) 升降裝置 垂直支架 )下游橫條部件 水平梁 隧道 輸入端 輸出端 底端 較長側邊 導線平面 導線 導線 導線 導線 開口端 )短開口端 底架 負重輪 嚙合銷 溝槽 負載/卸載站 支承架 載物架支承架 捲筒 (11)托架 (1 3 )橫條部件 (1 4)運輸路徑 (1 6 )傳動器 (1 8 )橫條 (2 2 )長側邊 (2 4)長側邊 (2 6 )頂端 (2 8 )較長側邊 (3 0 )物品容室 (3 2 )點 (3 4)導線 (3 6 )藍形部件 (3 9 )支撐導線 (4 0 a )長開口端 (4 1 )托架 (4 3 )負重輪 (4 5 )搖桿 (4 7)鎖緊銷 (51)導桿 (5 3 )鋼絲 (5 5 )橫條部件PP Please read the back of the book and note V ί Binding paper size Lai Jinn National County (CNS) Saki (21 () > &297; 297 Public plague V. Description of the invention (A7 B7 The first picture: is based on A schematic top view of one of the components of a machine that can be used for processing a thin plate of a printed circuit board according to the present invention. The second view: an end view of the machine rotated 90 degrees in the direction of the line segment II-II in the first image Figure 3: This is a schematic diagram of one of the machines shown in the first picture, some parts and components of which have been removed. Figure 4: This machine is equivalent to the schematic diagram of the third picture, But the figure also shows a vertical conveyor. _ Figure 5: shows the components of a carrier and its hanger. Figure 6: One of the carriers used in the machine Appearance drawing please read the first printed on the back of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau, Consumer Cooperatives. Figure 7: Shows the carrier shown in Figure 6, where the carrier is a thin board filled with printed circuit boards Figures 8 and 9: Based on Figure 6 A side view and an end view of one of the carriers shown. Figure 10: It is an enlarged view of one of some detailed components in the machine shown in Figure 4. (2), part of the drawing number ( 1) Article (printed circuit board) (2) First processing section (groove section) (3) Second processing section (drying section) # (4) Inlet end (6) Inlet end (8) Carrier rack (5 ) Exit side (7) Exit side (9) Container This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) Line V. Description of invention (A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (10) (12) (13a (15) (17) (21) (23) (25) (27) (29) (31) (33) (35) (38) (40) (40b (42) (44) ( 46) (48) (49) (50) (52) (54) Lifting device vertical bracket) Downstream cross member horizontal beam tunnel input end output end bottom side longer side wire plane wire wire wire wire wire open end) short opening End Underframe Road Wheel Engagement Pin Groove Load / Unload Station Support Rack Carrier Support Roller (11) Bracket (1 3) Crossbar Component (1 4) Transport Path (1 6) Drive (1 8) Bar (2 2) Long Side (2 4) Long Side (2 6) Top (2 8), longer side (3 0), article compartment (3 2), point (3 4), wire (3 6), blue part (3 9), support wire (4 0 a), long open end ( 4 1) Bracket (4 3) Road wheel (4 5) Rocker (4 7) Locking pin (51) Guide bar (5 3) Steel wire (5 5) Cross bar component
請 先 閱 讀 背 意 事 項 Λ I 裝 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(1 ) · " (5 6 )水平軸桿 (6 〇 )輸送軌道 (6 1 )第一外輸送軌道 (6 2 )第二外輸送軌道 (6 3 )開口端 (6 4 )收集點 (6 6 )垂直輸送器 (6 8 )托架 (6 9 )橫條部件 〔較佳實施例的詳細說明〕 請參考圖式之說明,其中第一至四圖係示意地顯示出 一種用以處理具有薄板形狀並包含〜個或是多個印刷電路 卡的物品(1 )。該處理機器係具有一同步化運輸系統以及 一被連接到該運輸系統上之可藉由電腦控制的控制和監控 系統。該處理機器係包括有一可藉由不同的液體而用以處 理該等印刷電路板(1 )的第—處理部(2 ),以及一可藉 由周圍空氣中的熱量而用以處理該等印刷電路板(1 )的 第二處理部(3 )。第一處理部(2 )係具有一入口端(4 )以及一出口端(5 )。第二處理部(3 )係位於第一處理 部(2 )之上方,並且該第二處理部(3 )的入口端(6 )係垂直地位於第一處理部(2)的出口端(5)之上方 ,然而,該第二處理部(3 )的出口端(7)係垂直地位 於第一處理部(2)的入口端(4)之上方。 該處理機器係包括有多個載物架(8 ),其中該等載物 架(8 )係藉由該電腦控制和監控系統之輔助而可藉由該 運輸系統以一預定之方式被操控。該每一載物架(8 )係 可用以裝載多個印刷電路板(1 )。 請 閲 讀 背Please read the note first Λ I gutter This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (1) · " (5 6) Horizontal shaft (60) Conveying track (6 1) First outer conveying track (6 2) Second outer conveying track (6 3) Open end (6 4) Collection point (6 6) Vertical conveyor (6 8) Bracket (6 9) horizontal bar component [detailed description of the preferred embodiment] Please refer to the description of the drawings, wherein the first to fourth drawings schematically show a method for processing a sheet having a thin plate shape and containing ~ One or more printed circuit card items (1). The processing machine has a synchronized transport system and a computer-controlled control and monitoring system connected to the transport system. The processing machine includes a first processing unit (2) capable of processing the printed circuit boards (1) by different liquids, and a printing unit capable of processing the printing by heat in ambient air. The second processing part (3) of the circuit board (1). The first processing part (2) has an inlet end (4) and an outlet end (5). The second processing section (3) is located above the first processing section (2), and the inlet end (6) of the second processing section (3) is vertically located at the outlet end (5) of the first processing section (2) ), However, the exit end (7) of the second processing section (3) is vertically above the entrance end (4) of the first processing section (2). The processing machine includes a plurality of carrier racks (8), wherein the carrier racks (8) are controlled by the computer control and monitoring system and can be controlled by the transport system in a predetermined manner. Each carrier (8) can be used for loading a plurality of printed circuit boards (1). Please read memorize
I ΛV)裝 Μ 訂 線 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4规格(210X297公釐) B7 五、發明説明(2 第一處理部(2 )係爲一槽形部,其係包括有多個相 同的容槽(9 )’其中該等容槽(9 )係成一直線排列而緊 密地被靠合在一起,並可從該入口端(4)延伸到該出口 端(5 )。該等容槽(9 )在其頂部係形成開口端,並且該 等容槽(9 )的大小係如此地設置,以致於一載物架(8 )係可經由該開口端而能夠被降低到一最低端之高度上, 其中在該最低端之高度上,該等印刷電路板(1 )係可完 全地被浸入於該容槽(9 )內所包含的液體之中。該每一 容槽(9 )係具有一升降裝置(1 0 ),該升降裝置(1 〇 )係包括有一對托架(1 1 )係可滑動地被軸接於該槽形 部(2 )的內垂直壁之中的一垂直支架(1 2 )之中,以 及一致動器(圖中並未顯示)係可用以將該對托架(1 1 )上下移動。一位於該對托架(11)之自由端上的橫條 部件(1 3 )係位於該容槽(9 )之上方。藉由該對托架 (1 1 )所支撐的橫條部件(1 3 )係藉由該致動器之作 用而可被移動介於一上半端位置以及一下半端位置之間。 該橫條部件(1 3 )亦可具有可移動的中間位置,並且係 可在該上半端位置以及該下半端位置之間的理想距離之內 形成較短的或較長的向上和向下運動。該橫條部件(1 3 )的上半端位置係位於一運輸路徑或運輸路線(1 4 )之 一水平部分之中,其中該運輸路徑(1 4 )之此一水平部 分係從該槽形部(2 )的入口端(4 )之中延伸到其出口 端(5 )之上。當所有的橫條部件(1 3 )皆位於其上半 端位置之上時(其中當該處理機器被啓動但是並未開始運 11 請 ▲ 閱 背I ΛV) The paper size of the binding thread table is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) B7 V. Description of the invention (2 The first processing section (2) is a groove-shaped section, which includes multiple sections Identical receptacles (9) ', wherein the receptacles (9) are arranged in a line and are closely closed together, and can extend from the inlet end (4) to the outlet end (5). The receptacles (9) form open ends on their tops, and the sizes of the receptacles (9) are set so that a carrier (8) can be lowered to a minimum through the open end. At the height of the end, among which the printed circuit boards (1) can be completely immersed in the liquid contained in the tank (9). Each tank (9) ) Is provided with a lifting device (10), which includes a pair of brackets (1 1) is slidably slidably connected to the inner vertical wall of the groove portion (2). A vertical bracket (1 2) and an actuator (not shown) can be used to move the pair of brackets (1 1) up and down. The cross bar member (1 3) located on the free ends of the pair of brackets (11) is located above the receiving groove (9). The cross bar member (1 3) supported by the pair of brackets (1 1) ) Can be moved between an upper half position and a lower half position by the action of the actuator. The bar member (1 3) can also have a movable intermediate position, and can be on the Shorter or longer upward and downward movements are formed within the ideal distance between the half-end position and the lower half-end position. The upper half-end position of the strip member (1 3) is located on a transport path or transport route (1 4) One of the horizontal sections, wherein the horizontal section of the transport path (1 4) extends from the entrance end (4) of the groove section (2) to the exit end (5) thereof. When all the bar parts (1 3) are above its upper half position (where the processing machine is started but not started to ship 11 please read the back
注 意 事 項 再 A 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(1) 轉時,此情況係可能發生),該等橫條部件(1 3 )將可形 成一連續的橫條而可與該運輸路徑(14)的水平部分重 合,或可用以形成該運輸路徑(1 4 )的水平部分。一接 近於該運輸路徑(1 4 )的水平部分之水平梁(1 5 )係 被裝設於槽形部(2 )之一屋頂支架(如第五圖之中所示 )之中,其中該水平梁(i 5 )係被裝設具有一可用於該 每一橫條部件(1 3 )的傳動器(1 6 )。該每一傳動器( 16)在一往復運動之過程中係可從它在橫條部件(13 )的開始位置之中移動到一向前位置之上,其中該向前位 置係位於下一個下游的橫條部件(1 3 a )之中。 該第二處理部(3 )係爲一乾燥部係包括有一可封閉 之隧道(1 7 )係可從入口端(6 )之中連續地延伸到出 口端(7 )之上,以及一機構(圖中並未顯示)係可用以 將熱量輸入隧道(1 7)之中,較佳地,該機構係可爲熱 空氣而能夠用以控制該等印刷電路板(1)的乾燥作用。 一橫條(1 8 )亦可被裝設於乾燥部(3 )的屋頂支架之 中,並且係可連續地延伸於入口端(6 )與出口端(7 ) 之間。一進給裝置(圖中並未顯示)係被裝設於橫條(1 8 )之附近,該進給裝置係包括有多個傳動器,以及一致 動器係可用於該等傳動器之往復運動。該乾燥部(3 )的 入口端(6 )和出口端(7 )係可被裝設具有可開啓的開 口端而能夠用以封閉該隧道(17)。 在第六至九圖所顯示的較佳實施例之中,一載物架( 8 )係包括有一托架(4 1 )以及一籃形部件(3 6 )。該 12 ---------^_------•玎------@ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再) 尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Μ规格(210X 297公釐) 五、發明説明( A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 籃形部件(3 6 )係藉由具有圓形橫切面的剛性導線所構 成,並且具有一輸入端(2 1 )係位於一長側邊(2 2 ) 之上,以及一輸出端(2 3 )係位於另一相對的長側邊( 2 4 )之上,^底側(2 5 ),一頂側(2 6 ),以及兩互 相平行之相對的平直狀之較大的側邊(2 7)和(2 8 )° 該等剛性導線係被排列於多個平行的導線平面(2 9 )之 中(其中該等平行的導線平面(2 9 )彼此之間係相隔一 預定的距離),以致於在該等平行的導線平面(2 9 )之間 將可形成開放的物品容室(3 0 )。該等物品容室(3 0 ) 係可如第五和六圖之中所示地從輸入端(21)延伸到輸 出端(2 3 )而形成開口,以致於一印刷電路板(1 )將 可經由該等物品容室(3 0 )的輸入端(2 1 )之中被輸 入,並可經由該等物品容室.(3 0 )的輸出端(2 3 )之 中被輸出。該等物品容室(3 0 )係足夠寬,藉此以使得 一印刷電路板(1 )能夠容易地被插入該物品容室(3 0 )之中並可容易地從該物品容室(3 0)之中被抽回,而 不具有摩擦作用或夾緊作用。換言之,在該印刷電路板( 1 )與該等用以構成該物品容室(3 0 )之相對的導線平 面(2 9 )之間將存在有一間隙。該等可用以形成載物架 (8 )之輸入端(2 1 )的剛性導線(3 1 )係可如同犁 一樣地向外彎曲,而點(3 2 )之所在位置與底側(2 5 )的導線(3 3 )之間係相隔一預定的距離,其中當該印 刷電路板(1 )位於物品容室(3 0)之中時,該預定的 距離係如圖中所示地大約爲該印刷電路板(1)的垂直大 13 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 意 事 項 再 Λ ν’ 頁 裝 訂 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明((l ) ' 小之一半値》此等犁形頂端(3 2 )係可方便於該等印刷 電路板(1 )之輸入,此係因爲此等犁形頂端(3 2 )係 可作用爲導引元件,其中該等印刷電路板(1 )首先係被 插入該等導引元件之間。該等可用以形成該犁形頂端(3 2 )的導線部件係適當地包圍一大約爲1 5 5度的角度。 該等剛性導線(3 4 ),的輸出端(2 3 )係藉由一相同的 方式向內側被彎曲。在運輸過程之中,在垂直位置上,該 等印刷電路板(1 )係抵靠於該等在辱側(2 5 )之中橫 向延伸的剛性導線(3 5 )之上。在該用以形成輸入端( 2 1 )和輸出端(1 3 )之每一導線平面(2 9 )之中的 兩導線(3 1 )和(3 4 )係可藉由導線(3 8 )而被結 合在一起,其中該等導線(3 8 )係可沿著該等印刷電路 板(1 )的運動方向而延伸進入該等物品容室(3 0 )之 中並可從該等物品容室(3 0 )之中延伸出去。此等導線 中(3 8 )之某些導線係可藉由一橫向導線(3 9 )而被 支撐。因此,該載物架(8 )係具有貫穿的功能性開口端 (4 0 )係可藉由此等導線而被形成,其中該等導線係如 圖中所示地與該等物品容室(3 0 )成直角。底側(2 5 )係稍微長於該印刷電路板(1 )的大小’其中該印刷電1 路板(1 )係可沿著輸入方向而延伸進入物品容室(3 0 )之中,並可沿著輸出方向而從物品容室(3 0 )之中延 伸出去。 在第五到九圖之中將能夠看出,托架(4 1 )係在一 點上剛性地被安裝於載物架(8 )的頂側(2 6 )上’其 14 _ 本紙罹尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項存Α丨VI) .裝· 、^τ A7 B7 五、發明説明(丨>") 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ---------装—— (请先閱讀背面-之>i意事項-4Λ本茛) 線 中該點係從該頂側(2 6 )的中間部分之中稍微偏離中心 。托架(4 1 )係具有一實質爲u形的底架(4 2 ),其中 該ϋ形底架(4 2 )係被反轉。托架(4 1 )之一側邊上 係被裝設具有兩負重輪(4 3 )和(4 4)以及一搖桿( 4 5 ),其中該搖桿(4 5 )具有兩自由向外突出的軸銷( 4 6 )和(4 7 )係可平行於該兩負重輪(4 3 )和(4 4 )的軸線之方向延伸,其中—軸銷(4 7)係作用爲一 可供用於該載物架(8 )的鎖緊銷,並且另一軸銷(4 6 )係作用爲一可供用於該傳動器(1 6 )的嚙合銷。該搖 桿(4 5 )係可用以假設一傾斜位置,以致於該鎖緊銷( 4 7 )將可被導致於能夠與橫條部件(1 3 )的上半側之 中之一溝槽(4 8 )嚙合並且一致作動,以便能夠將一載 物架(8 )固定於橫條部件(1 3 )之上。經由該橫梁( 1 5 )上之相關的傳動器(1 6 )之輔助,藉由該傳動器 (1 6 )之一向前運動將可導致搖桿(4 5 )能夠針對它 的轉動軸而旋轉,以致於該鎖緊銷(4 7)係可從它位於 橫條部件(1 3 )的溝槽(4 8 )之內的鎖緊位置之中被 升高,並且以致於該傳動器(1 6 )將可完全地鉤入該嚙 合銷(4 6 )之中,以便能夠將該托架(4 1 )以及它的 載物架(8 )拉引到下一個橫條部件(1 3 a )之中。傳 動器(1 6 )係可回復到它的上游開始位置之上,並且鎖 緊銷(4 7 )將可自由地向下掉入該新的橫條部件(1 3 a )之內的溝槽(4 8 )之中。 該處理機器亦包括有一裝置係可用以將一載物架(8 15 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明() ' )從該乾燥部(3 )的出口端(7 )之中移動到一可供用 於該等印刷電路板(1 )的裝載/卸載站(4 9 )之中, 並且將可由該處移動到槽形部(2)的入口端(4)之中 。該裝置係包括有一支承架(5 0 )係垂直地軸接於該機 器的支架的垂直導桿(5 1 )之中,以及一致動器(圖中 並未顯示)係可用以將該支承架(5 0 )上下地移動介於 一上收集點與一下輸送點之間。該裝置亦包括有一載物架 支承架(5 2 )’其係相當於一折疊桌,其中該載物架支承 架(5 2 )係可樞轉地軸接於一水平軸桿(5 6 )上,藉 此當該載物架支承架(5 2 )位於支承架(5 0 )的內側 之中時’將可假設一垂直位置而被收折起來,並且當該載 物架支承架(5 2 )位於裝載/卸載站(4 9 )之中時, 將可假設一水平位置而被收折起來。該支承架(5 〇 )係 可藉由一鋼絲(5 3 )之作用而被升高,其中該鋼絲(5 3 )係被附接至該載物架支承架(5 2 )之自由端以及一 藉由馬達傳動的捲筒(5 4 )之上,其中該鋼絲(5 3 ) 係被捲繞於該捲筒(5 4)上以能夠將該載物架支承架( 5 2 )收折起來。水平軸桿(5 6 )的端部係被軸接於支 承架(5 0 )之中,以致於該整個載物架支承架(5 2 ) 係能夠在它的收折位置之中平行位移。該載物架支承架( 5 2 )係具有一橫條部件(5 5 )係相當於先前所描迦的 槽形部(2 )之中的橫條部件(1 3 ),其中該橫條部件( 5 5 )係可從該載物架支承架(5 2)之中成直角而向外 突出。當該載物架支承架(5 2 )位於它的收集位置和輸 請 先 閲 讀 背 注 意 事 h 、本 页 裝 訂 線 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 ' 五、發明説明(#) ' 送位置之上時,該載物架支承架(5 2)的橫條部件(5 5 )係可與乾燥部(3 )的橫條部件(1 8 )對齊,並且 係可與槽形部(2)的第一橫條部件(13)具有一端部 相對之關係,並且係與槽形部(2)的第一橫條部件(1 3 )成一直線',其中該槽形部(2 )係可於隨後位於它最 高的收集位置之上,並且亦可具有端部相接之關係。該載 物架支承架(5 2 )係被裝設於它的水平收折位置之中, 藉此將可藉由一馬達(圖中並未顯示)之作用而平行地被 移動,以便能夠一致地影響升降動作,其係相當於該載物 架(8 )之中兩相鄰的物品容室(3 0 )之間的距離c c 〇 該負載/卸載站(4 9 )係包括有一中心輸送軌道( 6 0 ),一第一外輸送軌道(6 1 ),以及一第二外輸送軌 道(6 2 )。該兩外輸送軌道(6 1 )和(6 2 )係分別地 位於中心輸送軌道(6 0 )之任一側邊上。該三輸送軌道 (60),(61)和(62)係位於一共同的水平面上, 並且係沿著垂直於該處理機器之一垂直中心平面之方向而 移動。該第一外輸送軌道(6 1 )係被設置成可用以將未 經處理的印刷電路板(1)從一成品庫之中沿著載物架( 8 )的輸入端(2 1 )之方向輸入,並且經由該等中空的 物品容室(3 0 )(如第八圖之中所示)的開口端(6 S ) 之中輸入。該每一物品容室(3 0)係於隨後被導致於可 與進給輸送軌道(6 1 )齊平。該第二外輸送軌道(6 2 )係被設置成可用以將經過處理的印刷電路板(1)從載 _ 17 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) ---------^------,玎------# (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(〆) 物架(8)的輸出知(2 3 )之中輸出到—可供用於該等 經過處理的印刷電路板(1 )之收集點(6 4 )上。該中 間輸送軌道(6 〇)係被設置成能夠沿著兩方向被傳動, 其中在第一情況之中將可沿著輸入方向被傳動,換言之, 係沿著與該第一外輸送軌道(61)相同的方向被傳動, 並且在第二情況之中將可沿著輸出方向被傳動,換言之, 係沿著與該第二外輸送軌道(6 2 )相同的方向被傳動。 該中心輸送軌道(6 0 )係包括有多個|具有可變長度之平 行的驅動皮帶或傳動皮帶(圖中並未顯示)係可分別地沿 著該較長的或較短的開口端(4 0 a )和(4 〇 b )之方 向延伸,其中該較長的或較短的開口端(4 0 a )和(4 0 b )係可橫向延伸經過載物架(8 )之中並介於該兩平 ΐτ 直的大側邊(27.)害(28)之間。該等較長的傳動皮 | 帶係因此可延伸介於輸入端(21)與輸出端(23)之 j 間,但是在它們的導線(3 1 )和(3 4)之間係相隔一 丨 小段距離,以致於該等較長的傳動皮帶將可完全地不與它 n ^ 們的導線(3 1 )和(3 4)接觸。該等較短的傳動皮帶 ^ | 之一端部係延伸介於該等中心支撐導線(3 9 )與輸入端 | (2 1 )之間,並且另一端部係延伸介於該等中心支撐導 I 線(39)與輸出端(23)之間。在該載物架支承架( 丨 5 2 )之一收折的水平位置上,該等傳動皮帶將可用以支 | 承該位於最底部的印刷電路板(1 ),以致於該最底部的印 I 刷電路板(1 )並不會接觸載物架(8)之中的該等導線 I ,並且當輸出動作開始時,該等傳動皮帶係可將該印刷電 1 丨 _ 18 | 本紙張尺度適用中國國家( CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ' ----- 請 先 閱 讀 背Matters needing attention: A Printed by the Central Consumers ’Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer ’s Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (1) This situation is likely to occur when turning), the cross-bar components (1 3) will form a continuous cross-bar that can coincide with the horizontal part of the transport path (14), or can be used to form the transport path (1 4) Horizontal part. A horizontal beam (1 5) close to the horizontal part of the transport path (1 4) is installed in one of the roof brackets (as shown in the fifth figure) of the groove portion (2), where the The horizontal beam (i 5) is equipped with a transmission (1 6) which can be used for each of the cross-section members (1 3). Each of the actuators (16) can be moved from a starting position of the bar member (13) to a forward position during a reciprocating movement, wherein the forward position is located at the next downstream Among the bars (1 3 a). The second processing section (3) is a drying section including a closable tunnel (1 7), which can continuously extend from the inlet end (6) to the outlet end (7), and a mechanism ( Not shown) can be used to input heat into the tunnel (17). Preferably, the mechanism can be hot air and can be used to control the drying effect of the printed circuit boards (1). A horizontal bar (18) can also be installed in the roof support of the drying section (3), and can continuously extend between the inlet end (6) and the outlet end (7). A feeding device (not shown in the figure) is installed near the horizontal bar (18). The feeding device includes a plurality of actuators, and an actuator can be used for reciprocating the actuators. motion. The inlet end (6) and the outlet end (7) of the drying section (3) can be provided with openable opening ends and can be used to close the tunnel (17). In the preferred embodiment shown in the sixth to ninth figures, a carrier (8) includes a bracket (4 1) and a basket-shaped component (3 6). The 12 --------- ^ _------ • 玎 ------ @ (Please read the precautions on the back first) The scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) Μ specifications (210X 297 mm) V. Description of the invention (A7 B7 Consumer consumption cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed basket-shaped parts (3 6) are composed of rigid wires with circular cross-sections, and have an input end (2 1) is located on one long side (2 2), and an output end (2 3) is located on the other opposite long side (2 4), ^ bottom side (2 5), a top side (2 6), and two parallel, relatively large, parallel sides (2 7) and (2 8) ° These rigid wires are arranged in a plurality of parallel wire planes (2 9) (Where the parallel wire planes (2 9) are separated by a predetermined distance from each other), so that an open article compartment (3 0) can be formed between the parallel wire planes (2 9). ). The storage room (30) of such articles can extend from the input terminal (21) to the output terminal (2 3) as shown in the fifth and sixth figures to form an opening, so that a printed circuit board (1 ) Will It can be input through the input terminal (2 1) of the article storage room (30), and can be output through the output terminal (23) of the article storage room. (3 0). The article compartment (30) is wide enough so that a printed circuit board (1) can be easily inserted into the article compartment (30) and can be easily removed from the article compartment (30). It is drawn back without friction or clamping. In other words, between the printed circuit board (1) and the conductor planes (2 9) opposite to the plane (2 0) that constitutes the article compartment (30). There will be a gap between them. The rigid wires (3 1) that can be used to form the input end (2 1) of the carrier (8) can be bent outward like plows, and the location of the point (3 2) is There is a predetermined distance from the lead (3 3) on the bottom side (2 5). When the printed circuit board (1) is located in the article compartment (30), the predetermined distance is as shown in the figure. The size shown in the figure is approximately the vertical size of the printed circuit board (1). The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm). Please read first. Read the notices on the back and then Λ ν 'Page binding line Consumer cooperation between the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ((l)' One and a half smaller 'These plow-shaped tops (3 2) are convenient The input to these printed circuit boards (1) is because these plow-shaped tips (3 2) can act as guide elements, where the printed circuit boards (1) are first inserted into the guide elements between. The wire members that can be used to form the plow-shaped tip (3 2) suitably surround a large angle of about 15 5 degrees. The output ends (2 3) of these rigid wires (3 4) are bent inward in the same way. During transportation, in a vertical position, these printed circuit boards (1) abut against the rigid wires (3 5) extending laterally in the shame side (2 5). The two wires (3 1) and (3 4) in each wire plane (2 9) for forming the input terminal (2 1) and the output terminal (1 3) are made of wires (3 8). And are combined together, wherein the wires (3 8) can extend into the article storage room (30) along the moving direction of the printed circuit board (1) and can be received from the articles. Room (30) extended out. Some of these wires (38) can be supported by a transverse wire (39). Therefore, the carrier (8) has a functional open end (40) through which can be formed by these wires, wherein the wires are connected with the article storage chambers as shown in the figure ( 3 0) at right angles. The bottom side (2 5) is slightly longer than the size of the printed circuit board (1), where the printed circuit board (1) can be extended into the article storage chamber (3 0) along the input direction, and can be Extending from the article storage chamber (30) along the output direction. As can be seen in the fifth to ninth drawings, the bracket (4 1) is rigidly mounted on the top side (2 6) of the carrier (8) at one point 'its 14 _ paper paper scale applicable China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back A 丨 VI). Installation · ^ τ A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (丨 > ") Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative —------ install— (please read the back-of- > i Italian matter-4Λ 本本) the point in the line is from the middle of the top side (2 6) Partially off-center. The bracket (4 1) has a substantially u-shaped chassis (4 2), wherein the sash-shaped chassis (4 2) is inverted. One side of the bracket (4 1) is provided with two road wheels (4 3) and (4 4) and a rocker (4 5), wherein the rocker (4 5) has two free outwards. The protruding shaft pins (4 6) and (4 7) can extend parallel to the axes of the two road wheels (4 3) and (4 4). Among them, the shaft pin (4 7) serves as an available A locking pin is applied to the carrier (8), and the other shaft pin (4 6) functions as an engaging pin that can be used for the actuator (1 6). The rocker (4 5) can be used to assume an inclined position, so that the locking pin (4 7) can be caused to engage with one of the grooves in the upper half of the bar member (1 3) ( 4 8) Engage and act in unison so that a carrier (8) can be fixed on the bar member (1 3). With the assistance of an associated actuator (1 6) on the beam (1 5), forward movement of one of the actuators (16) will cause the rocker (4 5) to rotate against its axis of rotation So that the locking pin (4 7) can be raised from its locking position within the groove (4 8) of the cross-section member (1 3), and so that the actuator (1 6) Fully hook into the engaging pin (4 6), so that the bracket (4 1) and its carrier (8) can be pulled to the next bar member (1 3 a) In. The actuator (1 6) can be restored to its upstream starting position, and the locking pin (4 7) will freely fall down into the groove in the new bar member (1 3 a) (4 8). The processing machine also includes a device that can be used to load a carrier (8 15 paper sizes to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm) A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION () ') is moved from the exit end (7) of the drying section (3) to a loading / unloading station (49) available for the printed circuit boards (1), and will be accessible by It moves into the entrance end (4) of the groove part (2). The device includes a support frame (50) which is vertically connected to a vertical guide rod (51) of the support frame of the machine, and an actuator (not shown in the figure) can be used for the support frame ( 50) moving up and down between the upper collecting point and the lower conveying point. The device also includes a carrier support frame (5 2) 'which is equivalent to a folding table, wherein the carrier support frame (5 2) is pivotally connected to a horizontal shaft (5 6). Therefore, when the carrier supporting frame (5 2) is located inside the supporting frame (50), it will be folded up assuming a vertical position, and when the carrier supporting frame (5 2) When it is located in the loading / unloading station (49), it can be folded up assuming a horizontal position. The support frame (50) can be raised by the action of a steel wire (53), wherein the steel wire (53) is attached to the free end of the carrier support frame (52) and A reel (5 4) driven by a motor, wherein the wire (5 3) is wound on the reel (5 4) to be able to fold the carrier support frame (5 2) stand up. The end of the horizontal shaft (56) is pivotally connected to the support frame (50), so that the entire carrier support frame (52) can be displaced in parallel in its folded position. The carrier support frame (5 2) is provided with a horizontal bar member (5 5) which is equivalent to the horizontal bar member (1 3) in the groove portion (2) described previously, wherein the horizontal bar member (5 5) can protrude from the carrier support frame (5 2) at a right angle. When the carrier support (5 2) is in its collection position and lost, please read the back notice h, the gutter on this page, the paper size, the general Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm), economy Printed by A7 B7 of the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China when the delivery position is above, the crossbar part (5 5) of the carrier support frame (5 2) can be connected with the drying part ( 3) The horizontal strip member (1 8) is aligned, and is opposite to one end portion of the first horizontal strip member (13) of the groove portion (2), and is the first portion of the groove portion (2). The horizontal strip component (1 3) forms a straight line, wherein the groove portion (2) can be located above its highest collection position, and can also have the relationship of the ends being connected. The carrier support frame (5 2) is installed in its horizontal folding position, so that it can be moved in parallel by the action of a motor (not shown) so as to be consistent. The ground influences the lifting action, which is equivalent to the distance cc between two adjacent article storage chambers (30) in the carrier (8). The loading / unloading station (49) includes a central conveying track. (6 0), a first outer conveying track (6 1), and a second outer conveying track (6 2). The two outer conveying tracks (6 1) and (6 2) are respectively located on either side of the central conveying track (60). The three conveying tracks (60), (61) and (62) are located on a common horizontal plane and move along a direction perpendicular to a vertical center plane of the processing machine. The first outer conveying track (6 1) is arranged to be able to move the unprocessed printed circuit board (1) from a finished product store in the direction of the input end (2 1) of the carrier (8). Input, and input through the open end (6 S) of the hollow article storage room (30) (as shown in the eighth figure). Each of the article compartments (30) is tied to be subsequently flushed with the feed conveyor track (61). The second outer conveying track (6 2) is set to be able to load the processed printed circuit board (1) _ 17 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) --- ------ ^ ------, 玎 ------ # (Please read the notes on the back first) A7 B7 Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ) The output knowledge (2 3) of the object rack (8) is output to the collection point (6 4) which can be used for the processed printed circuit boards (1). The intermediate conveying track (60) is set to be capable of being driven in two directions, wherein in the first case it will be able to be driven in the input direction, in other words, along the first outer conveying track (61) ) Is driven in the same direction, and in the second case will be driven in the output direction, in other words, it will be driven in the same direction as the second outer transport track (62). The central conveying track (60) includes a plurality of parallel drive belts or drive belts (not shown in the figure) with variable lengths which can be respectively along the longer or shorter open ends ( 40a) and (40b), wherein the longer or shorter open ends (40a) and (40b) can extend laterally through the carrier (8) and Between the two large flat sides (27.) of the flat ΐτ (27.) harm (28). These longer transmission leathers | The belt system can therefore extend between the input end (21) and the output end (23), but there is a gap between their wires (3 1) and (3 4) 丨The distance is so small that these longer transmission belts will be completely out of contact with their wires (3 1) and (3 4). One of the shorter transmission belts ^ | extends between the central support wires (3 9) and the input end | (2 1), and the other end extends between the central support wires I Between the line (39) and the output terminal (23). In a horizontal position where one of the carrier support frames (丨 5 2) is folded, the drive belts can be used to support the bottommost printed circuit board (1), so that the bottommost printed I brush the circuit board (1) and will not contact the wires I in the carrier (8), and when the output operation starts, the drive belts can print the printed circuit 1 丨 _ 18 | Paper size Applicable to China National (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) '----- Please read the back first
I 页 裝 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(沙) . 路板(1 )附著於其上並經由輸出端(2 3 )之中傳送出 去,並可將該印刷電路板(1 )輸送到第二外輸送軌道( 6 2 )之上。該載物架支承架(5 2 )係可於隨後被降低 一階,以致於該等傳動皮帶係可將下一個位於最底部的印 刷電路板(1 )輸送出去。以上的程序係可被重覆操作, —直到載物架(8 )之內部中空爲止。在此一位置上,藉 由第一外輸送軌道(6 1 )與中心輸送軌道(6 0 )之輔 助將可開始處理一新的未經處理的印刷.電路板(1 ),此時 ,該新的未經處理的印刷電路板(1)將可沿著另一方向 被傳動。該載物架支承架(5 2 )係藉由平行位移而可逐 步地朝向上方被移動,並且當該等新的印刷電路板(1 ) 與它們的中心平面實質對齊並與第一外輸送軌道(6 1 ) 成一直線時,該等新的印刷電路板(1 )將可被輸入於物 品容室(3 0)之中。當整個載物架(8)已經被裝載之 後,該載物架支承架(5 2 )係可在鋼絲(5 3 )的輔助 之下被旋轉到垂直位置之上,並且在該垂直位置上,此時 該載物架支承架(5 2 )係位於第一處理部(2 )的入口 端(4 )之上。該第一處理部(2 )的入口端(4)係被 裝設具有一致動器(圖中並未顯示)’該致動器具有一水平 的往復式連桿係具有一傳動器’該傳動器係被導致於可與 該向前的軸銷(4 6 )嚙合,並可將托架(4 1 )以芨它 所負載的載物架(8)拉引到第一升降裝置(10)之對 齊的橫條部件(13)之上。 一垂直輸送器(6 6 )係位於槽形部(2 )的出口端 19 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 請 先 閱 讀 背 意 事 項 再 A V 頁 裝 訂 線 A7 -B7 五、發明説明(q (5)之上。該垂直輸送器(ρ 6)係可沿著一_直支架 (6 7)之方向運動並向上延伸到乾燥部(3 )的入口端 (6 )之上,藉此係可用以將一載物架(8 )從槽形部( 2 )之中傳遞到乾燥部(3 )之中。該垂直輸送器(6 6 )係被裝設具有一對托架(6 8 )以及一橫條部件(6 9 )係被支承於該對托架(6 8 )之上。在一收集位置上, 橫條部件(6 9 )係可被導向於槽形部(2 )之中最後的 橫條部件(1 3 )。一致動器(圖中並字顯示)係具有一連 桿係在一載物架(8)之上向外突出到垂直輸送器(6 6 )的橫條部件(6 9 )之上。一致動器(圖中並未顯示) 係位於乾燥部(3 )的入口端(6 )之上,該致動器具有 一懸臂係具有一傳動器’該傳動器係被導致於可與該被升 高的載物架(8)之托架(4 1 )嚙合。 在該處理機器之另一種選擇的實施例之中,該負載/ 卸載站(4 9 )係成鏡像反轉,以致於該負載和卸載動作 係可沿著相反方向被實施,換言之,將可如第一圖之中所 示地從右側移動到左側。該等載物架(8 )亦可互爲鏡像 。在該載物架(8 )之另一種選擇的實施例之中’該等負 重輪(4 3 )和(4 4 )係位於托架(4 1 )之另一側上 ,換言之,係位於正對或最接近該輸入端(2 1 )的側邊 之上,藉此該搖桿(4 5 )將具有一相對應的改變。^ 因此,以上所描述和說明之處理機器的目的係可用於 印刷電路板(1 )的棕色或黑色精加工’其中該處理機器 具有一乾燥用隧道係被安裝於該乾燥部(3)之上方並經 20 請 先 閱 讀 背I Page-mounted A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (sand). The road board (1) is attached to it and transmitted through the output terminal (2 3), and the printing The circuit board (1) is transported onto the second outer transport track (62). The carrier support (5 2) can be lowered one step later, so that the drive belts can transport the next printed circuit board (1) at the bottom. The above procedure can be repeated until the interior of the carrier (8) is hollow. At this position, a new unprocessed printed circuit board (1) can be processed with the assistance of the first outer transport track (6 1) and the central transport track (60). At this time, the The new unprocessed printed circuit board (1) will be able to be driven in the other direction. The carrier support (5 2) can be gradually moved upward by parallel displacement, and when the new printed circuit boards (1) are substantially aligned with their center planes and are aligned with the first outer transport track (6 1) When in line, the new printed circuit boards (1) will be able to be entered into the article compartment (30). After the entire carrier (8) has been loaded, the carrier support (5 2) can be rotated to a vertical position with the help of a wire (5 3), and in this vertical position, At this time, the carrier support frame (5 2) is located above the entrance end (4) of the first processing part (2). The entrance end (4) of the first processing part (2) is equipped with an actuator (not shown in the figure) 'the actuator has a horizontal reciprocating link system having a actuator' and the actuator It is caused to be engaged with the forward axle pin (4 6), and the bracket (4 1) can be pulled to the first lifting device (10) by the carrier (8) it is carrying. Align the strip members (13). A vertical conveyor (6 6) is located at the exit end of the groove section (2). 19 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm). Please read the precautions before the AV page gutter A7. -B7 V. Invention description (q (5) above. The vertical conveyor (ρ 6) is movable in the direction of a straight support (6 7) and extends upward to the entrance end of the drying section (3) ( 6), whereby the carrier (8) can be used to transfer a carrier (8) from the trough portion (2) to the drying portion (3). The vertical conveyor (6 6) is provided with A pair of brackets (6 8) and a bar member (6 9) are supported on the pair of brackets (6 8). In a collecting position, the bar members (6 9) can be guided to The last horizontal part (1 3) in the groove part (2). The actuator (shown in the figure) has a connecting rod, which is projected outwardly to a vertical conveyance on a carrier (8). The actuator (6 6) is above the crossbar part (6 9). The actuator (not shown in the figure) is located above the inlet end (6) of the drying section (3), and the actuator has a cantilever attachment A actuator 'the actuator is caused to engage with a bracket (4 1) of the raised carrier (8). In another alternative embodiment of the processing machine, the load / The unloading station (49) is mirror-reversed, so that the load and unloading action can be performed in opposite directions, in other words, it can be moved from the right to the left as shown in the first figure. The object racks (8) can also be mirror images of each other. In another alternative embodiment of the object carrier (8), 'the road wheels (4 3) and (4 4) are located on the bracket (4 1) On the other side, in other words, it is located on the side directly opposite or closest to the input end (2 1), whereby the joystick (4 5) will have a corresponding change. ^ Therefore, the above The purpose of the described and illustrated processing machine is for brown or black finishing of printed circuit boards (1) 'wherein the processing machine has a drying tunnel system installed above the drying section (3) and after 20 please Read back
意 事 項 再 A η 經濟部中央搮準局員工消費合作社印製 度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2i〇x297公釐) 五 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 、發明説明(0) , 過處理程序以及沖洗步驟,其中該乾燥用隧道係可與較低 的乾燥部(3 ) —體形成,並可與輸送設備一體形成,而 可用以將該等載物架(8)中間地運輸到一共同的輸入和 輸出站之中,並可將該等載物架(8 )從該共同的輸入和 輸出站之中往回運輸。就此而言,該一體形成之方式將可 導致一機器只需要最小的空間,並且該最小空間係可特別 妥善地被使用。從並未經過處理的物品到經過處理的物品 ,針對外部的乾燥單元之需求以及針辑該等物品之操控係 已經完全地被抵消。針對該操控設備的額外空間之需求亦 已經被抵消。 將一乾燥用隧道烘乾爐安裝於一種根據本發明的淬冷 機之上方,並且同時使用該乾燥用隧道烘乾爐以將該等載 物架往回運輸到一可供物品之用之共同的自動輸入和輸出 站之中,藉此將可造成以下的優點。即使一持續1小時的 乾燥過程之乾燥用隧道烘乾爐已經被一體形成,然而顯然 地,在市場上之一棕色或黑色的精加工線將需要最小量的 空間。該機器亦具有某一能力而可用以處理最大的印刷電 路板之處理程序的需求條件。該等標線感應的物品之自動 化的和最小化的移動將可被達到。該機器係能夠適用於在 生產過程之中其它自動化的材料之流通。該乾燥用燧道烘 乾爐之能力係足以能夠用於在該精加工線之中經過表商處 理過的所有材料,並且該具有極大優點的乾燥用隧道烘乾 爐係因此能夠在製造過程之中被使用爲儲存場所以及緩衝 站。 21 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率.(CNS ) A4規格(2!〇χ 297公釐) 請 背 1¾ 事 項 再 A V 頁 裝 訂 線 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 該機器並未受限於只能夠用以處理印刷電路板或包含 印刷電路板的薄板。該機器係可藉由先前所描述之方式而 能夠被使用以處理任何可供運輸之用的物件,並且係可藉 由各種不同的媒體和化學物質而能夠用以處理該等物件。 此等其它物件之實例係爲不銹鋼板,其中該等不銹鋼板係 可藉由各種不同的液體而被處理,並可於隨後被乾燥。另 —種可用以將一層薄膜從該等物品之中移除的機器,舉例 而言,可將一層薄膜從該印刷電路板之中移除的機器,係 可被放置於該機器的前方和/或後方,其中該第二種機器 通常係被指定爲一“薄膜脫膜機”Matters needing attention A η The printing system of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2x0297 mm) 5 A7 B7 Duplicate printing and invention description of the staff's consumer cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (0), through a processing procedure and a washing step, wherein the drying tunnel system can be formed integrally with the lower drying section (3), and can be integrally formed with the conveying equipment, and can be used for the carrier (8 ) Is transported intermediately to a common input and output station, and the carriers (8) can be transported back and forth from the common input and output station. In this regard, the integrated approach will result in a machine requiring only minimal space, and the minimal space can be used particularly well. From unprocessed items to processed items, the need for external drying units and the manipulation of these items have been completely offset. The need for additional space for the control device has also been offset. A drying tunnel drying furnace is installed above a quencher according to the present invention, and the drying tunnel drying furnace is used at the same time to transport the carriers back to a common place for articles The automatic input and output stations will have the following advantages. Even though a tunnel drying oven for drying which lasts for 1 hour has been integrated, it is clear that one of the brown or black finishing lines on the market will require a minimum amount of space. The machine also has a capability that can be used to handle the requirements of the largest printed circuit board processing procedures. Automated and minimized movement of these marking-induced items will be achieved. The machine is suitable for the circulation of other automated materials in the production process. The capacity of the drying tunnel drying furnace is sufficient to be used for all materials processed by the watch manufacturer in the finishing line, and the tunnel drying furnace system with great advantages can therefore be used in the manufacturing process. It is used as a storage place and a buffer station. 21 This paper size applies to China's national standard. (CNS) A4 size (2! 〇χ 297 mm) Please memorize 1¾ and then AV page gutter A7 B7 V. Invention description (This machine is not limited to only use To process printed circuit boards or sheets containing printed circuit boards. The machine can be used in the manner previously described to handle any transportable object, and can be processed by a variety of media and chemicals Substances can be used to treat these objects. Examples of these other objects are stainless steel plates, where these stainless steel plates can be treated with various liquids and can be subsequently dried. Another type can be used A machine that removes a thin film from such items, for example, a machine that can remove a thin film from the printed circuit board, can be placed in front of and / or behind the machine, where the The second machine is usually designated as a "film remover"
II
項 存 A I Srfw I 装 订 線 鯉濟部中央檩準局員工消費合作,社印製 f度 -尺 張 一紙 22 公Item Deposit A I Srfw I Binding Line Employees of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperation, printed by the agency
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9704099A SE510957C2 (en) | 1997-11-10 | 1997-11-10 | Machine for treating disc-shaped goods with various media and carriers for use in such a machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW379195B true TW379195B (en) | 2000-01-11 |
Family
ID=20408918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW87117936A TW379195B (en) | 1997-11-10 | 1998-10-29 | A machine for treating sheet-shaped goods with various media, and goods carrier for use in such a machine |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1037836A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1290228A (en) |
AU (1) | AU1058699A (en) |
SE (1) | SE510957C2 (en) |
TW (1) | TW379195B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999024337A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004039632A1 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-23 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Container for a galvanic vertical treatment plant and its manufacturing process |
GB2576290A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2020-02-19 | Rolls Royce Plc | A carrier for holding a plurality of articles |
CN111375558B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-01-09 | 乐山希尔电子股份有限公司 | Withstand voltage testing arrangement |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3275390B2 (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 2002-04-15 | 神鋼電機株式会社 | Portable closed container circulation type automatic transfer system |
US5350336A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-09-27 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Building and method for manufacture of integrated semiconductor circuit devices |
-
1997
- 1997-11-10 SE SE9704099A patent/SE510957C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-10-29 TW TW87117936A patent/TW379195B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-04 AU AU10586/99A patent/AU1058699A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-04 CN CN 98811046 patent/CN1290228A/en active Pending
- 1998-11-04 WO PCT/SE1998/001996 patent/WO1999024337A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-11-04 EP EP98953138A patent/EP1037836A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE9704099D0 (en) | 1997-11-10 |
EP1037836A1 (en) | 2000-09-27 |
CN1290228A (en) | 2001-04-04 |
SE510957C2 (en) | 1999-07-12 |
SE9704099L (en) | 1999-05-11 |
WO1999024337A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
AU1058699A (en) | 1999-05-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11046531B2 (en) | Transport bag and method for filling and emptying a transport bag of this type | |
KR100336168B1 (en) | Goods carrying device | |
US4364706A (en) | Carrier apparatus for vertical and horizontal transportation of loads | |
TW379195B (en) | A machine for treating sheet-shaped goods with various media, and goods carrier for use in such a machine | |
ITVI950018A1 (en) | SUCTION CUP GRIP AND TRANSFER EQUIPMENT FOR LARGE SHEETS | |
CN107892125A (en) | One kind is without shelf type intelligent storage method and Intelligent storage device | |
JPS59192728A (en) | Conveyor system for pre-spinning process | |
JPS63266099A (en) | Method and apparatus for supplying support structure to apparatus for chemical treatment of plate-shaped parts in bath | |
JPS6359674B2 (en) | ||
CN211253959U (en) | Delivery transfer device | |
JPH01308305A (en) | Storage discharge device for article | |
JP2621661B2 (en) | Hanger equipment transport and storage equipment | |
CN220033264U (en) | Electronic commerce examines cargo bed convenient to unload | |
JPH0148357B2 (en) | ||
JPS59141333A (en) | Method and device for exchanging die | |
JPH105701A (en) | Container cleaner | |
JPH05727A (en) | Pipe conveying device having multistage rack | |
CN211167011U (en) | Packing box conveyer for electronic product retail | |
JPH04135523U (en) | Loading and unloading device | |
JPS6088170A (en) | Wet treatment apparatus of continuously moving fabric material having definite length | |
JP2709181B2 (en) | Package delivery direction selection device for packaging machine | |
JPH056686Y2 (en) | ||
JP2612882B2 (en) | Method for loading / unloading a basket from / to a processing tank and apparatus used therefor | |
JPH0215870Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0320480B2 (en) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |