TW378260B - Eccentric variable adjusting device for eccentric wheel - Google Patents

Eccentric variable adjusting device for eccentric wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
TW378260B
TW378260B TW86105216A TW86105216A TW378260B TW 378260 B TW378260 B TW 378260B TW 86105216 A TW86105216 A TW 86105216A TW 86105216 A TW86105216 A TW 86105216A TW 378260 B TW378260 B TW 378260B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
eccentric cam
eccentric
stopper
cam member
wheel
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TW86105216A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Masahiro Fukushima
Tsunefumi Ito
Norikazu Hayakawa
Tomoharu Mizutani
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Brother Ind Ltd
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Publication of TW378260B publication Critical patent/TW378260B/en

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  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

To facilitate the adjustment of eccentricity by providing an eccentric cam member, which is formed of an eccentric cam and a locking wheel, another eccentric cam member, which is formed of an eccentric cam and a flange part, a stopper body of a locking part to be engaged with the locking wheel, and a manual operating body, which releases the engagement, resisting the energizing force. An eccentric cam member 3 to be loosely fitted to an eccentric cam 2a of an eccentric cam member 2 of a spindle 1 has an eccentric cam 3b and a flange part 3c, and a groove 3d is provided on the circumference of the flange part 3c, and a recessed groove 3e is provided in a side surface, and a locking part 10a to be engaged with a locking wheel 2b is provided in a stopper body 10 to be slid for fitting in the recessed groove 3e. The stopper body 10 is pinched by the eccentric cam member 2 and the eccentric cam member 3, and in ordinary, the locking wheel 2b and the locking part 10a of the stopper 10 are engaged with each other by a torsion spring 13 of the eccentric cam member 3 so that the eccentric cam member 3 is turned with the spindle 1 integrally. A manual operating body 7 is pushed, resisting the torsion spring 13, so as to separate the engagement between the stopper 10 and the locking wheel 2b.

Description

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 第86105216號專利案 中文説明書修7正頁 民國88年03月 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 設定止動銷之固設位置,即可調整所期望之偏心量。 〔圖式之簡單說明〕 第1圖係表示本發明之偏心輪裝置的側面圖。 第2圖係表示本發明之偏心輪裝置的剖面圖。 第3圖係表示本發明之偏心輪裝置的分解斜視圖。 第4圖係表示以往技術之偏心輪裝置的分解斜視圖。 第5圖係表示以往技術之偏心輪裝置的分解斜視圖。 〔記號之說明〕 1 :主軸 2 :第1偏心凸輪構件 2 a :第1偏心凸輪 2 b :擋止輪 2 c :止動銷 3 :第2偏心凸輪構件 3 b :第2偏心凸輪 3 c :凸緣部 3 d :溝 3 e :凹溝 3 f :銷 10:止動體 1 0 a :擋止部 12:支持銷Printed in Chinese Manual of Patent Case No. 86105216 by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Rev. 7 of the Republic of China, March, 1998 B7 V. Description of Invention (9) Setting the fixed position of the stop pin can adjust the desired eccentricity the amount. [Brief Description of the Drawings] FIG. 1 is a side view showing an eccentric device of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing an eccentric device according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an eccentric device of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional eccentric wheel device. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional eccentric wheel device. [Description of Symbols] 1: Main shaft 2: First eccentric cam member 2 a: First eccentric cam 2 b: Stopper wheel 2 c: Stop pin 3: Second eccentric cam member 3 b: Second eccentric cam 3 c: Flange part 3 d: groove 3 e: recessed groove 3 f: pin 10: stopper 1 0 a: stopper 12: support pin

E (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 〔發明所屬·之技術領域〕 本發明係關於一種偏心輪裝置之偏心量調節裝置,尤 其是,關於一種變更第1偏心凸輪與第2偏心凸輪之相對 性旋轉位置關係而調節從動構件之移動量所用的偏心量調 節裝置。 <ί> 〔以往之技術〕 以往例如在捲邊縫紉機等,設在按布構件下側而調節. 向前後方向可移動之移送齒(feed dog)之前後方向的移 動量所用而連接有偏心量調節裝置》偏心量調節裝置係藉 由主軸之旋轉而偏心旋轉,該偏心旋轉被傳動至從動構件 之桿而移動桿,桿之移動經由傳動機構之移送臂被傳動至 移送齒。在此,藉由偏心調節裝置變更偏心量時,則可調 節移送齒之前後方向的移動量。 以往之這種偏心量調節裝置係利用偏心凸輪機構,在 如表示於第4圖之棘輪型式者,在主軸(未予圖示)遊嵌 第1偏心凸輪2 0,在主軸螺裝與主軸同心之棘輪2 1成 爲與主軸一體旋轉 '而以棘輪止動件2 2嵌合擋止第1偏 心凸輪2 0與棘輪2 1成爲第1偏心凸輪2 0與主軸向相 同方向旋轉。將溝部2 4設於凸緣部2 3之圓周上的第2 偏心凸輪2 5外嵌於第1偏心凸輪2 0。將偏心導件2 6 螺裝於主軸成爲與主軸一體旋轉,而在設於第2偏心凸輪 2 5之凸緣部2 3之圓周上的溝部2 4扣合有可轉動地擋 止於偏心導件2 6之側的銷2 7。在第2偏心凸輪2 5外 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 』 -4 - ---r--,--^----1-- (諳先聞讀背面之注意事?w寫本頁) 訂 •線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 嵌從動構件的.桿2 8之一端,將桿之另一端連結於設在可 轉動自如地支持於縫紉機框(未予圖示)之移送軸(未予 圖示)的移送臂(未予圖示)而將移送軸連動於主軸並施 行搖動。因此,藉由主軸之旋轉而使移送齒向前後方向移 動。E (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The size of the paper used for this edition applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm). Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (1 ) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an eccentric amount adjustment device for an eccentric wheel device, and more particularly, to an adjustment of a driven member by changing a relative rotational position relationship between a first eccentric cam and a second eccentric cam. Eccentricity adjustment device for movement amount. < ί > [Conventional technology] In the past, for example, a crimping sewing machine or the like is provided on the lower side of the cloth member for adjustment. A feed dog that can be moved forward and backward is used for the amount of movement in the front and back direction and an eccentric connection is connected. The quantity adjustment device> the eccentric quantity adjustment device is eccentrically rotated by the rotation of the main shaft, the eccentric rotation is transmitted to the rod of the driven member to move the rod, and the movement of the rod is transmitted to the transmission tooth through the transmission arm of the transmission mechanism. Here, when the eccentricity is changed by the eccentricity adjustment device, the amount of movement in the forward and backward directions of the feeding teeth can be adjusted. This conventional eccentricity adjustment device uses an eccentric cam mechanism. For a ratchet type as shown in FIG. 4, the first eccentric cam 20 is embedded in the main shaft (not shown), and the main shaft is screwed concentrically with the main shaft. The ratchet wheel 21 is rotated integrally with the main shaft, and the ratchet stopper 22 is fitted to stop the first eccentric cam 20 and the ratchet wheel 21 is turned into the first eccentric cam 20 in the same direction as the main axis. The second eccentric cam 2 5 having the groove portion 24 provided on the circumference of the flange portion 23 is externally fitted to the first eccentric cam 20. The eccentric guide 2 6 is screwed on the main shaft to rotate integrally with the main shaft, and a groove portion 24 provided on the circumference of the flange portion 2 3 of the second eccentric cam 25 is engaged with the eccentric guide rotatably. Pins 2 7 on the side of pieces 2 6. Outside the 2nd eccentric cam 2 5 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 』-4---- r--,-^ ---- 1-- (谙 先 闻Read the note on the back? W write this page) Order • Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) One end of the .2 rod with the driven member, the other end of the rod A transfer arm (not shown) provided on a transfer shaft (not shown) that is rotatably supported by a sewing machine frame (not shown) is linked to the transfer shaft and pivoted. Therefore, the feed teeth are moved forward and backward by the rotation of the main shaft.

. I 爲了調節偏心輪裝置之偏心量,在第1偏心凸輪2 0 具備裝設於縫紉機框(未予圖示)之按鈕2 9藉由其按壓 而被嵌合擋止的嵌合溝3 0,對於藉由按鈕2 9之扣合擋 止而拘束旋轉之第1偏心凸輪2 0,棘輪2 1與偏心凸輪 2 6藉與主軸成爲一體而轉動,使第2偏心凸輪2 5同步 而轉動即可對於主軸變更偏心量。因此,變更移送齒之前 後方向移動量。 又,如第5圖所示,在彈簧壓力型式者,在主軸(未 予圖示),遊嵌有小圓孔與在主軸方向設有軸40之滑動 構件4 1,而在該軸4 0可轉動地支持有方輥4 2 〇可滑 動地支持滑動構件4 1之導溝構件4 3螺裝於主軸。在導 溝構件4 3之外周設有凹部4 4,又在側面設有凸綠部 4 5。將偏心溝凸輪設置於側面的偏心調節凸輪4 6可轉 動地遊嵌於導溝構件4 3之凸緣部4 5,在主軸擋止固定 輪4 7而將墊圈4 8插嵌於主軸,爲了將偏心調節凸輪 4 6保持在軸方向而將波形彈簧4 9遊嵌於偏心調節凸輪 4 6與墊圈4 8之間。又,爲了避免滑動構件4 1與導溝 構件4 3之搖晃而從導溝構件4 3之外周插入銷5 0並以 板簧5 1按壓該銷5 0 ·方輥4 2係可滑動地引導至導溝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) Ί-^ .—----參— (請先閲讀背面之注意事寫本頁) 訂 -線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 構件4 3之凹部4 4,又,可滑動地引導至偏心調節凸輪 4 Θ之溝導輪5 2。 調節偏心輪裝置之偏心量,係在偏心調節凸輪4 6具 備裝設於縫紉機框(未予圖示)之按鈕5 3藉由其按壓而 嵌合擋止的嵌合溝5 4,對於藉由按3之嵌合擋止被 拘束旋轉的偏心調節凸輪46,藉導溝構件4 3與主軸成 爲一體而轉動,方輥4 2滑動偏心調節凸輪4 6之溝凸輪 2上而藉支持於導溝構件4 3之滑動構件4 1而對於主軸 變更偏心量。 〔發明欲解決之課題〕 然而,在如上述的偏心輪裝置之偏心量調節裝置中, 棘輪型式係構造變複雜,又零件數變多•藉.此,在嵌合容 易產生搖晃而有耐久性變壞之問題。又,彈簧壓型式係具 有調節扭矩變重,而力量較弱之操作人員無法調整之問題 〇 本發明係爲了解決上述之問題點而創作者,提供一種 偏心輪裝置之偏心量調節裝置,成爲簡單構造,耐久性上 優異,又容易調節偏心量之裝置。 〔解決課題所用之手段〕 爲了達成該目的,本發明係具備以軸心作爲中心可旋 轉的主軸,及具有對於該主軸之軸心可偏心旋轉之第1偏 心凸輪的第1偏心凸輪構件,及具有對於該主軸之軸心可 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) I,-------------裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7__五、發明説明(4 ) 偏心旋轉,而且可旋轉地遊嵌於該第1偏心凸輪之第2偏 心凸輪的第2偏心凸輪構件,及連接於該第1偏心凸輪構 件或該第2偏心凸輪構件之任何一方的從動構件;藉由該 第1偏心凸輪與第2偏心凸輪合成從動構件之移動量,又 藉變更該第1偏心凸輪與該第2偏心亞輪之相對性旋轉位 置,變更從動構件之移動量的偏心量調節裝置,其特徵爲 該第1偏心凸輪構件係插嵌固定於主軸,且設有擋止輪, 該第2偏心凸輪係遊嵌於該第1偏心凸輪上,而該第2偏 心凸輪構件係設有凸緣部,而且在該凸緣部之一側形成有 凹溝,在該第2偏心構件之該凹溝可滑動地設有止動體, 該止動體係設有與該擋止輪可扣合的擋止部,爲了維持該 擋止部與骸擋止輪之扣合而設有將該止動體蓄勢彈壓向一 方向的蓄勢彈壓機構.,設有頂抗於蓄勢彈壓機構之蓄勢彈 壓力而解除該擋止部對於該擋止輪之扣合而且阻止該第2 偏心凸輪構件之旋轉並予以固定的手動操作體。 該擋止輪同心地形成於該第1偏心凸輪者,較理想。 又,在該第1偏心凸輪構件突出地設有一對第1止動 銷,在該第2偏心凸輪構件突出地設有一對第2止動銷於 可擋接於第1止動銷,藉由該手動操作體阻止該第2偏心 構件之旋轉之狀態,該第1偏心凸輪係在第1止動銷擋接 於該第2止動銷爲止之範圍內對於第2偏心凸輪成爲可旋 轉者,較理想》 〔發明之實施形態〕 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) C請先閲讀背面之泣意事項f寫本頁) 裝. -訂_ 線· __sf A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(5 ) 以下,參照圖式說明將本發明作爲縫紉機之偏心輪裝 置具體化之一實施形態。 如第1,2,3圖所示嵌合螺裝於可轉動地支持縫紉 機框(未予圖示)之主軸1的第1偏心凸輪構件2,係於 一側有凸緣部一體形成於與第1偏心〇輪2 a之偏心凸輪 2 a之偏心同心上,而且在其外周形成有擋止輪2 b,具 有以主軸1之軸心作爲中心突設於垂直方向的兩支止動銷 2 c 〇 · 遊嵌於第1偏心凸輪構件2之第1偏心凸輪2 a的第 2偏心凸輪構件3,係於一側具有第2偏心凸輪3b ·於 另一側一體形成有凸緣部3 c,該凸緣部3 c係於其圓周 上形成溝3 d,而且於側面設置凹溝3 e,並具有突設於 軸方向之銷3 f。如第1圖所示,圍繞第1偏心凸輪2 a 之外周面位有第2偏心凸輪3 b,可變更對於主軸1之軸 心的從動構件的桿1 4之基部位置。第1偏心凸輪構件2 係突設之上述二支止動銷2 c可轉動直到碰到第2偏心凸 輪構件3之銷3 f爲止之範圍,在可滑動地嵌合於第2偏 心凸輪構件3之凹溝3 e的止動體1 0,於一側設有嵌合 於第1偏心凸輪構件2之擋止輪2 b的擋止部10 a。 該止動體10係夾持於第1偏心凸輪構件2與第2偏 心凸輪構件3,藉由作爲支持於螺裝於第2偏心凸輪構件 3之側面之支持銷1 2 ·的蓄勢彈壓機構的扭轉彈簧1 3能 彈力地推壓第1偏心凸輪構件2 * 亦即,止動體1 〇係對於第2偏心凸輪3 ’嵌合於設 本紙^尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)~~" L-7--,I-r---裝—— i.- (請先聞讀背面之注意事^ic寫本頁)I In order to adjust the eccentricity of the eccentric wheel device, the first eccentric cam 2 0 is provided with a button 2 9 mounted on a sewing machine frame (not shown). 9 A fitting groove 3 0 is fitted and stopped by pressing the button. With respect to the first eccentric cam 20, which is restricted to rotate by the locking stop of the button 29, the ratchet 21 and the eccentric cam 26 are rotated by being integrated with the main shaft, and the second eccentric cam 25 is rotated in synchronization with The eccentricity can be changed for the spindle. Therefore, change the amount of movement in the forward and backward directions of the feed teeth. As shown in FIG. 5, in the spring pressure type, a small circular hole and a sliding member 41 provided with a shaft 40 in the direction of the main shaft are embedded in the main shaft (not shown), and the shaft 4 0 A guide roller member 4 3 rotatably supporting a square roller 4 2 0 is slidably supported on a main shaft. A concave portion 4 4 is provided on the outer periphery of the guide groove member 4 3, and a convex green portion 4 5 is provided on the side surface. The eccentric adjustment cam 4 6 provided with the eccentric groove cam on the side is rotatably fitted to the flange portion 4 5 of the guide groove member 4 3, and the fixing wheel 4 7 is stopped at the main shaft, and the washer 4 8 is inserted into the main shaft. The eccentric adjustment cam 4 6 is held in the axial direction, and the wave spring 4 9 is fitted between the eccentric adjustment cam 4 6 and the washer 48. In order to prevent the sliding member 41 and the guide groove member 43 from shaking, a pin 50 is inserted from the outer periphery of the guide groove member 43 and the pin 5 is pressed by a leaf spring 51. The square roller 4 2 is slidably guided. The paper size to the guide groove is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Ί- ^ .—--------— (Please read the note on the back first and write this page) Order-Central Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Standards Bureau. 5. Description of the invention (3) The recessed part 4 4 of the component 4 3 is slidably guided to the groove guide wheel 5 2 of the eccentric adjustment cam 4 Θ. The eccentricity of the eccentric wheel device is adjusted. The eccentricity adjustment cam 4 6 is provided with a button 5 3 mounted on a sewing machine frame (not shown). According to the fitting of 3, the eccentric adjustment cam 46 restraining the restricted rotation is rotated by the guide groove member 43 integrated with the main shaft, and the square roller 4 2 slides on the eccentric adjustment cam 4 6 of the groove cam 2 to support the guide groove. The sliding member 41 of the member 43 is changed in eccentricity with respect to the main shaft. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the eccentric amount adjusting device of the eccentric gear device as described above, the ratchet type system structure becomes complicated, and the number of parts increases. Therefore, it is easy to produce shaking and durability during fitting. The problem of deterioration. In addition, the spring pressure type has a problem that the adjustment torque becomes heavy, but the operator with weak power cannot adjust. The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem. The creator of the invention provides an eccentric amount adjustment device of an eccentric wheel device, which is simple. Structure, excellent durability, and easy adjustment of eccentricity. [Means for Solving the Problems] To achieve the object, the present invention includes a main shaft that is rotatable about a shaft center as a center, and a first eccentric cam member having a first eccentric cam that is eccentrically rotatable about the shaft center of the main shaft, and With the axis of the main shaft, the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) I, ------------- install-(Please read the note on the back first Matters written on this page) Order printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __B7__ V. Description of the invention (4) Eccentric rotation, and the second eccentricity of the second eccentric cam of the first eccentric cam A cam member and a driven member connected to either the first eccentric cam member or the second eccentric cam member; the movement amount of the driven member is combined by the first eccentric cam and the second eccentric cam; An eccentric amount adjusting device for changing the relative rotational position of the first eccentric cam and the second eccentric sub-wheel to change the amount of movement of the driven member is characterized in that the first eccentric cam member is inserted and fixed to the main shaft and is provided with Stop wheel, the A 2 eccentric cam system is fitted on the first eccentric cam, and the second eccentric cam member is provided with a flange portion, and a groove is formed on one side of the flange portion. The groove is slidably provided with a stopper body. The stopper system is provided with a stopper portion that can be engaged with the stopper wheel. In order to maintain the stopper portion and the skeleton stopper wheel, the stopper is provided. The momentum accumulating elastic mechanism of the moving body accumulating elastic force in one direction is provided with a force against the accumulating elastic pressure of the potential accumulating elastic mechanism to release the engagement of the stopper to the stop wheel and prevent the second eccentric cam. The manual operating body that rotates the components and fixes them. The stopper wheel is preferably formed concentrically with the first eccentric cam. In addition, a pair of first stopper pins are protrudedly provided on the first eccentric cam member, and a pair of second stopper pins are protrudedly provided on the second eccentric cam member. A state where the second eccentric member is prevented from rotating by the body, and the first eccentric cam is ideal for the second eccentric cam to be rotatable within a range where the first stop pin is blocked by the second stop pin. [Invention Implementation form] This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) C Please read the Weeping Matters on the back f write this page) Binding.-Order _ Line · __sf A7 B7 Central Bureau of Standards Printed by an employee consumer cooperative V. Description of the invention (5) Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention as an eccentric wheel device of a sewing machine will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in Figs. 1, 2, and 3, the first eccentric cam member 2 which is fitted to the main shaft 1 which rotatably supports the main shaft 1 of the sewing machine frame (not shown) is fitted with a screw. The first eccentric wheel 2 a is concentric with the eccentric cam 2 a, and a stop wheel 2 b is formed on the outer periphery of the eccentric cam 2 a. It has two stop pins 2 c projecting in the vertical direction with the axis of the main shaft 1 as the center. 〇 · The second eccentric cam member 3 embedded in the first eccentric cam 2 a of the first eccentric cam member 2 is attached to the second eccentric cam 3 b on one side · A flange portion 3 c is integrally formed on the other side, The flange portion 3 c is formed with a groove 3 d on its circumference, and a groove 3 e is provided on the side surface, and a pin 3 f protruding in the axial direction is provided. As shown in Fig. 1, a second eccentric cam 3b is provided around the outer peripheral surface of the first eccentric cam 2a, and the position of the base of the rod 14 of the driven member with respect to the axis of the main shaft 1 can be changed. The first eccentric cam member 2 is provided with the above-mentioned two stop pins 2 c that can be pivoted until it hits the pin 3 f of the second eccentric cam member 3 and is slidably fitted to the second eccentric cam member 3. The stopper body 10 of the groove 3e is provided on one side with a stopper portion 10a fitted in a stopper wheel 2b of the first eccentric cam member 2. The stopper 10 is a potential-accumulating spring mechanism that is sandwiched between the first eccentric cam member 2 and the second eccentric cam member 3, and serves as a support pin 1 2 that is screwed to the side surface of the second eccentric cam member 3. The torsion spring 1 3 can elastically press the first eccentric cam member 2 * That is, the stopper 1 〇 is fitted to the second eccentric cam 3 ′ and fits the paper ^ dimensions to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210X297 mm) ~~ " L-7-, Ir --- install—— i.- (please read the notice on the back first ^ ic write this page)

Q 訂 -線· A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(6 ) 在其側面的凹溝3 e,而對於第2偏心凸輪3可滑動地設 於表示於第1圖或第3圖的箭號A方向與反箭號A方向β 藉由扭轉彈簧1 3之蓄勢彈壓力,止動體1 0移向箭號A 方向時’則止動體1 0之擋止部1 0 a之半徑方向內方端 部,推壓扣合於第1偏心凸輪構件2容擋止輪2 b的外圍 面,而經由止動體1 0成爲一體地可旋轉第1偏心凸輪構 件2與第2偏心凸輪構件3。 經常地第1偏心凸輪2之擋止輪2b與止動體1〇之 擋止部10a,而第2偏心凸輪構件3係經由止動體10 ,第1偏心凸輪構件2而保持成與主軸1成爲一體轉動。 桿1 4之一端可旋轉地外嵌於第2偏心凸輪構件3,而將 該桿1 4之另一端連結在被固定於可轉動地支持於機框( 未予圖示)之移送軸.1 5的移送臂1 6,並連動於主軸1 可搖動移送軸15。 _又,在上述機框,可往復移動地支持有手動操作體 1 7成爲向與主軸1直交之方向,經常地藉由螺旋彈簧 1 8蓄勢彈壓成其前端從上述偏心輪裝置遠離之狀態,又 ,頂抗螺旋彈簧18之蓄勢彈壓力推壓手動操作體17時 ,手動操作體17之前端部與止動體10之另一端部10 b擋接,構成將止動體1 〇可推向反箭號A方向,而且手 動操作體17之前端部係構成與第2偏心凸輪構件3之溝 3 d可扣合之狀態。 在以上之構成中,欲實行偏心量之調整時,則頂抗螺 旋彈簧18之蓄勢彈壓力而推壓手動操作體17。如此’ --.--^----裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事f寫本頁) y 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 ____B7_五、發明説明(7 ) 因手動操作體17之前端部扣合於第2偏心凸輪構件3之 溝3 d,因此,阻止第2偏心凸輪搆件3之自由旋轉。 與按壓手動操作體17時之同時,因其前端部係推壓 止動體1 0之另一端1 0 b,因此頂抗扭轉彈簧1 3之蓄 勢彈壓力而止動體10也在凹溝3 滑動移動向反箭號 A方向,使擋止部1 〇 a從擋止輪2b離開•因此,第1 偏心凸輪構件2,係對於第2偏心凸輪構件3成爲可自由 地旋轉之狀態。 在該狀態下,例如以手動旋轉主軸1時,則旋轉固定 於主軸1的第1偏心凸輪構件2。該旋轉係在止動銷2 C 擋接於藉由手動操作體17固定成無法旋轉之第2偏心凸 輪構件3的止動銷3 f爲止之範圍內成爲可能。結果,如 第2圖所示調整第1偏心凸輪2 a對於第2偏心凸輪3 b 之旋轉位置,而可變更桿1 4對於主軸1之軸心的位置。 •第2偏心凸輪構成3之止動銷3f與第1偏心凸輪構 件2之,止動銷2c,係規定第1、第2偏心凸輪2a、 3 b之相對性轉動範圍,惟該相對性轉動範圍係隨著目的 而適當地被決定。亦即,將上述之偏心量調整裝置適用於 捲邊縫紉機時,組合第1、第2偏心凸輪2a,3b形成 合成偏心,而排除產生與移送齒之前後方向移動無關之動 作之組合的目的,及防止採取與縫針之動作之定時的目的 ,具體而言,當移送齒突出時,則控制成縫針經常地位於 上部,防止縫針與移送齒相撞而折斷之目的,來決定止動 銷2 c固定於第1偏心凸輪構件2之位置,及止動銷3 f 本紙張尺度適财關家觯(CNS ) Α4· ( 21GX297公釐) — L.. J —J--„----裝-- ·!/ (#先聞讀背面之注意事寫本頁) yQ order-line · A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (6) The groove 3 e on its side, and the second eccentric cam 3 is slidably provided on the figure 1 Or the arrow A direction and the counter arrow A direction β in Fig. 3 By the torsion spring 13's potential bomb pressure, when the stopper 10 moves to the direction of arrow A ', the stopper 10 stops. The inner end portion of the portion 10 a in the radial direction is pushed and engaged with the outer surface of the first eccentric cam member 2 accommodating the stopper wheel 2 b, and the first eccentric cam member is integrally rotatable through the stopper 10. 2 and the second eccentric cam member 3. The stopper wheel 2b of the first eccentric cam 2 and the stopper portion 10a of the stopper body 10 are often kept, and the second eccentric cam member 3 is held to the main shaft 1 via the stopper body 10 and the first eccentric cam member 2. Become one turn. One end of the rod 14 is rotatably fitted to the second eccentric cam member 3, and the other end of the rod 14 is connected to a transfer shaft rotatably supported by a frame (not shown). 1 The transfer arm 16 of 5 is linked to the main shaft 1 to swing the transfer shaft 15. _ In the above frame, the manual operation body 17 is reciprocally supported in a direction orthogonal to the main shaft 1. The coil spring 18 is often used to accumulate a potential to push the front end away from the eccentric device. In addition, when the manual operation body 17 is pushed by the accumulating spring pressure of the top anti-helix spring 18, the front end portion of the manual operation body 17 is blocked with the other end portion 10b of the stopper body 10, and the stopper body 1 may be formed. It is pushed in the direction of the reverse arrow A, and the front end portion of the manual operation body 17 is configured to be engaged with the groove 3 d of the second eccentric cam member 3. In the above configuration, when it is desired to adjust the eccentricity amount, the accumulated spring pressure of the anti-rotation coil spring 18 is pressed to push the manual operation body 17. This' --.-- ^ ---- install-(Please read the notes on the back f to write this page) y The size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Central Bureau of Consumers Du A7 ____B7_ V. Description of the Invention (7) Because the front end of the manual operating body 17 is engaged with the groove 3 d of the second eccentric cam member 3, the second eccentric cam member is blocked 3 of free rotation. At the same time as when the manual operating body 17 is pressed, the front end portion of the stopper body 10 pushes the other end 10 b of the stopper body 10, so the stopper body 10 is also in the groove by resisting the potential spring pressure of the torsion spring 13. 3 The sliding movement is in the direction of the counter-arrow A, and the stopper portion 10a is separated from the stopper wheel 2b. Therefore, the first eccentric cam member 2 is freely rotatable with respect to the second eccentric cam member 3. In this state, for example, when the main shaft 1 is manually rotated, the first eccentric cam member 2 fixed to the main shaft 1 is rotated. This rotation is possible within a range in which the stopper pin 2 C is stopped by the stopper pin 3 f of the second eccentric cam member 3 which is fixed to be non-rotatable by the manual operation body 17. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the rotational position of the first eccentric cam 2 a with respect to the second eccentric cam 3 b is adjusted, and the position of the lever 14 with respect to the axis of the main shaft 1 can be changed. • The stop pin 3f of the second eccentric cam structure 3 and the stop pin 2c of the first eccentric cam member 2 define the relative rotation range of the first and second eccentric cams 2a and 3b, but the relative rotation range is Appropriately decided with purpose. That is, when the above-mentioned eccentricity adjustment device is applied to a crimping sewing machine, the combination of the first and second eccentric cams 2a, 3b forms a combined eccentricity, and the purpose of excluding the combination of actions that are not related to the forward and backward movement of the tooth is excluded. And to prevent the timing of the action with the needle, specifically, when the transfer tooth protrudes, it is controlled so that the needle is always located at the upper part to prevent the needle from colliding with the transfer tooth and breaking, to determine the stop pin 2 c fixed At the position of the first eccentric cam member 2 and the stopper pin 3 f The paper size is suitable for financial affairs (CNS) Α4 · (21GX297 mm) — L .. J —J-“---- ·! / (#Xian Wen read the notes on the back to write this page) y

plli-yil.FL 訂 線 A7 B7 經濟部4-央擦準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(8 ) 固定於第2偏心凸輪構件3之位置。在上述之實施例中, 止動銷2 c,3 f之位置,係第1偏心凸輪2a設成對於 第2偏心凸輪3 b相對地向右轉,左轉地分別可旋轉大約 4 5度之狀態。 上述之實施形態的偏心量調節裝置,係使用於捲邊縫 I 紉機之移送齒之移動量之調節,惟用途係並不被限定於捲 邊縫紉機者,當然也可適用於需要移動或衝程之調節的所 W裝置β 〔發明之效果〕 由以上說明可知,在本發明之申請專利範圍第1項所 述的偏心量調節裝置中,與以往之構成相比較,偏心凸输 機構之構造變成簡單.,零件數減少,隨著此成爲不容易產 生嵌合搖動,成爲耐久性上優異者。又調節扭矩變輕而也 容易調節。 又,在申請專利範圍第2項所述之偏心量調節裝置中 ,藉由在與第1偏心凸輪2 a之偏心同心上形成擋止輪2 b,變更偏心量之後,止動體1 〇 —側的擋止部1 〇 a係 成爲經常地可擋止於一體成形在第1偏心凸輪2 a的擋止 輪2 b。 又,在申請專利範圍第3項所述之偏心量調節裝置中 ,藉由手動操作體在阻止第2偏心凸輪構件之旋轉的狀態 下,因第1偏心凸輪係在第1止動銷擋接於第2止動銷爲 止之範圍內對於第2偏心凸輪成爲可旋轉,因此,適當地 (請先閲讀背面之注意事^^寫本頁) •裝. 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -11 -plli-yil.FL Thread A7 B7 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4-Central Rubbing Bureau Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the invention (8) Fixed at the position of the second eccentric cam member 3. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the positions of the stop pins 2 c and 3 f are such that the first eccentric cam 2 a is relatively rotated to the right with respect to the second eccentric cam 3 b, and can be rotated about 45 degrees to the left respectively. . The eccentric amount adjusting device of the above embodiment is used for adjusting the amount of movement of the feeding teeth of the hemming seam sewing machine, but the use is not limited to those who use the hemming sewing machine. Of course, it can also be used for movement or stroke. The adjusted device β [Effect of the invention] As can be seen from the above description, in the eccentricity amount adjustment device described in the first patent application scope of the present invention, the structure of the eccentric convex transmission mechanism becomes compared with the conventional structure. It is simple. The number of parts is reduced, and as a result, it is less likely to cause a fitting shake, and it is excellent in durability. The adjustment torque is lighter and easier to adjust. Moreover, in the eccentricity amount adjustment device described in the second item of the scope of the patent application, the stopper body 2 is formed by forming a stop wheel 2 b on the eccentricity of the eccentricity of the first eccentric cam 2 a and changing the eccentricity. The stopper portion 10a on the side is a stopper wheel 2b that is often stopperable and integrally formed on the first eccentric cam 2a. Further, in the eccentricity adjustment device described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, in a state where the second eccentric cam member is prevented from rotating by a manual operation body, the first eccentric cam is connected to the first stopper pin by a manual operation body. The second eccentric cam is rotatable within the range up to the second stopper pin, so it is appropriate (please read the precautions on the back ^^ write this page). • Binding. The paper size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) -11-

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 第86105216號專利案 中文説明書修7正頁 民國88年03月 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 設定止動銷之固設位置,即可調整所期望之偏心量。 〔圖式之簡單說明〕 第1圖係表示本發明之偏心輪裝置的側面圖。 第2圖係表示本發明之偏心輪裝置的剖面圖。 第3圖係表示本發明之偏心輪裝置的分解斜視圖。 第4圖係表示以往技術之偏心輪裝置的分解斜視圖。 第5圖係表示以往技術之偏心輪裝置的分解斜視圖。 〔記號之說明〕 1 :主軸 2 :第1偏心凸輪構件 2 a :第1偏心凸輪 2 b :擋止輪 2 c :止動銷 3 :第2偏心凸輪構件 3 b :第2偏心凸輪 3 c :凸緣部 3 d :溝 3 e :凹溝 3 f :銷 10:止動體 1 0 a :擋止部 12:支持銷Printed in Chinese Manual of Patent Case No. 86105216 by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Rev. 7 of the Republic of China, March, 1998 B7 V. Description of Invention (9) Setting the fixed position of the stop pin can adjust the desired eccentricity the amount. [Brief Description of the Drawings] FIG. 1 is a side view showing an eccentric device of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing an eccentric device according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an eccentric device of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional eccentric wheel device. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional eccentric wheel device. [Description of Symbols] 1: Main shaft 2: First eccentric cam member 2 a: First eccentric cam 2 b: Stopper wheel 2 c: Stop pin 3: Second eccentric cam member 3 b: Second eccentric cam 3 c: Flange part 3 d: groove 3 e: recessed groove 3 f: pin 10: stopper 1 0 a: stopper 12: support pin

E (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(10 ) 1 3 :扭轉彈簧1 4 :桿 1 5 :移送軸 1 6 :移送臂 1 7 :手動操作體 1 8 :頂抗螺旋彈簧 2 0 :第1偏心凸輪 2 1 :棘輪 2 2 :棘輪止動件 2 3 :凸緣部 2 4 :溝部 2 5 :第2偏心凸輪 2 6 :偏心導件 2 7 :銷 2 8 :桿 2 9 :按鈕 3 0 :嵌合溝4 0 :軸 4 1 :滑動構件 4 2 :方輥 4 3 :導溝構件 4 4 :凹部 4 5 :凸緣部 4 6 :偏心調節凸輪 ----^------|社衣-- (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -5.-- ----------- ------- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(11 ) 4 7 :固定輪 4 8 :墊圈 4 9 ;波形彈簧 5 0 :銷 5 1 :板簧 5 2 :溝導輪 5 3 :按鈕 5 4 :嵌合溝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 装· 訂_ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐〉 -14 -E (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The size of the paper used for this edition is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (10 ) 1 3: Torsion spring 1 4: Rod 1 5: Transfer shaft 1 6: Transfer arm 1 7: Manual operating body 1 8: Top-resistance coil spring 2 0: First eccentric cam 2 1: Ratchet 2 2: Ratchet stop Item 2 3: Flange part 2 4: Groove part 2 5: Second eccentric cam 2 6: Eccentric guide 2 7: Pin 2 8: Rod 2 9: Button 3 0: Fitting groove 4 0: Shaft 4 1: Slide Component 4 2: Square roller 4 3: Guide groove component 4 4: Recessed portion 4 5: Flange portion 4 6: Eccentric adjustment cam ---- ^ ------ | Social clothing-(Please read the back first Please note this page before filling out this page) -5 .-- ----------- ------- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) 4 7: Fixed wheel 4 8: Washer 4 9; Wave spring 5 0: Pin 5 1: Leaf spring 5 2: Groove guide wheel 5 3: Button 5 4: Fitting groove (please first (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page) Binding and Ordering _ Staff Consumption This cooperative printed paper scale applicable Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm> -14--

Claims (1)

§78260 I Ιο D8 六、申請專利範園 1. 一種偏心量調節裝置,係具備 以軸心作爲中心可旋轉的主軸,及 具有對於該主軸之軸心可偏心旋轉之第1偏心凸輪的 第1偏心凸輪構件,及 具有對於該主軸之軸心可偏心旋轉,而且可旋轉地遊 嵌於該第1偏心凸輪之第2偏心凸輪的第2偏心凸輪構件 ,及 連接於該第1偏心凸輪構件或該第2偏心凸輪構件之 任何一方的從動構件;藉由該第1偏心凸輪與第2偏心凸 輪合成從動構件之移動量,又藉變更該第1偏心凸輪與該 第2偏心凸輪之相對性旋轉位置,變更從動構件之移動量 的偏心量調節裝置,其特徵爲: 該第1偏心凸輪構件係插嵌固定於主軸,且設有擋止 輪’ 該第2偏心凸輪係遊嵌於該第1偏心凸輪上,而該第 2偏心凸輪構件係設有凸緣部,而且在該凸緣部之一側形 成有凹溝, 在該第2偏心構件之該凹溝可滑動地設有止動體,該 止動體係設有與該擋止輪可扣合的擋止部, 爲了維持該擋止部與該擋止輪之扣合而設有將該止動 體蓄勢彈壓向一方向的/蓄勢彈壓機構, 設有頂抗於該蓄勢彈壓機構之蓄勢彈壓力而解除該擋 止部對於該擋止輪之扣合而且阻止該第2偏心凸輪構件之 旋轉並予以固定的手動操作體。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先聞讀背面之注意事項本頁) 裝· .、*τ 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -13 - A8 S7S260 ?s D8 六、申請專利範園 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偏心量調節裝置’ 其中,該擋止輪同心地形成於該第1偏心凸輪者。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偏心量調節裝置’ 其中,在該第1偏心凸輪構件突出地設有一對第1止動銷 ,在該第2偏心凸輪構件突出地設有7對第2止動銷於可 擋接於第1止動銷,藉由該手動操作體阻止該第2偏心構 件之旋轉之狀態,該第1偏心凸輪係在第1止動銷擋接於 該第2止動銷爲止之範圍內對於第2偏心凸輪成爲可旋轉 者》 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項严、寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4%格(210X297公釐) 14§78260 I Ιο D8 VI. Patent application range 1. An eccentricity amount adjusting device, which is provided with a main shaft rotatable about a shaft center as a center, and a first eccentric cam having a first eccentric cam that can be eccentrically rotated about the shaft center. An eccentric cam member, a second eccentric cam member having a second eccentric cam rotatably embedded in the first eccentric cam, and a second eccentric cam member rotatably embedded in the first eccentric cam, and connected to the first eccentric cam member or A driven member of any one of the second eccentric cam member; the movement amount of the driven member is synthesized by the first eccentric cam and the second eccentric cam, and the relative position between the first eccentric cam and the second eccentric cam is changed The eccentricity adjustment device for changing the amount of movement of the driven member in a neutral rotation position is characterized in that: the first eccentric cam member is inserted and fixed to the main shaft, and a stop wheel is provided; On the first eccentric cam, the second eccentric cam member is provided with a flange portion, and a groove is formed on one side of the flange portion, and the groove of the second eccentric member is slidably provided. A stopper body, the stopper system is provided with a stopper part that can be engaged with the stopper wheel, and in order to maintain the stopper part and the stopper wheel to be engaged, the stopper body is provided with a force-bumping spring toward a The direction / potential spring mechanism is provided with a force against the potential spring pressure of the potential spring mechanism to release the engagement of the stopper to the stop wheel and prevent the second eccentric cam member from rotating and is fixed. Manual operation body. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back page first) Packing ·., * Τ Printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives -13-A8 S7S260? S D8 VI. Patent Application Fan Garden 2. The eccentricity amount adjustment device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the stop wheel is formed concentrically on the first eccentric cam. 3. The eccentricity amount adjusting device according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein a pair of first stop pins are protrudingly provided on the first eccentric cam member, and seven pairs of first eccentric protrusions are provided on the second eccentric cam member. The 2 stop pin is in a state where it can be blocked to the first stop pin, and the second eccentric member is prevented from rotating by the manual operating body. The first eccentric cam is until the first stop pin is blocked by the second stop pin. Within the range, the second eccentric cam becomes a rotatable "(please read the precautions on the back first, write this page) Printed on the paper standard printed by the China National Standards (CNS) A4% grid (210X297 mm) 14
TW86105216A 1996-05-13 1997-04-22 Eccentric variable adjusting device for eccentric wheel TW378260B (en)

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JP11745896A JP3276843B2 (en) 1996-05-13 1996-05-13 Eccentricity adjustment device for eccentric wheel device

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JP3276843B2 (en) 2002-04-22
CN1170093A (en) 1998-01-14
CN1093924C (en) 2002-11-06

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