TW356499B - Catalystic converter and method for cleaning of exhaust gas flow from a small-size engine in an unregulated exhaust system - Google Patents

Catalystic converter and method for cleaning of exhaust gas flow from a small-size engine in an unregulated exhaust system

Info

Publication number
TW356499B
TW356499B TW087107887A TW87107887A TW356499B TW 356499 B TW356499 B TW 356499B TW 087107887 A TW087107887 A TW 087107887A TW 87107887 A TW87107887 A TW 87107887A TW 356499 B TW356499 B TW 356499B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
small
gas flow
cleaning
exhaust gas
unregulated
Prior art date
Application number
TW087107887A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Johann Zehetner
Original Assignee
Emitec Emissionstechnologie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Emitec Emissionstechnologie filed Critical Emitec Emissionstechnologie
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW356499B publication Critical patent/TW356499B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2892Exhaust flow directors or the like, e.g. upstream of catalytic device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/944Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2839Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • F01N3/2842Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration specially adapted for monolithic supports, e.g. of honeycomb type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/30Arrangements for supply of additional air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/30Arrangements for supply of additional air
    • F01N3/32Arrangements for supply of additional air using air pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/30Arrangements for supply of additional air
    • F01N3/34Arrangements for supply of additional air using air conduits or jet air pumps, e.g. near the engine exhaust port
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2270/00Mixing air with exhaust gases
    • F01N2270/02Mixing air with exhaust gases for cooling exhaust gases or the apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/02Metallic plates or honeycombs, e.g. superposed or rolled-up corrugated or otherwise deformed sheet metal
    • F01N2330/04Methods of manufacturing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of catalystic converter, it comprises at least one catalystic loader (2, 3) to provide cleaning exhaust gas flow (1) of unregulated exhaust system from a small-size engine (10), its characteristics is the catalystic converter has at least a first stage (2) and a second stage (3), therein the incoming secondary air (4) between the effluent of inlet of the fist stage (2) and the outlet of the second stage (3) serves as the zone for preliminary cleaning execution.
TW087107887A 1997-06-09 1998-05-21 Catalystic converter and method for cleaning of exhaust gas flow from a small-size engine in an unregulated exhaust system TW356499B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19724244A DE19724244A1 (en) 1997-06-09 1997-06-09 Secondary air intermediate catalyst for small engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW356499B true TW356499B (en) 1999-04-21

Family

ID=7831915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW087107887A TW356499B (en) 1997-06-09 1998-05-21 Catalystic converter and method for cleaning of exhaust gas flow from a small-size engine in an unregulated exhaust system

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19724244A1 (en)
TW (1) TW356499B (en)
WO (1) WO1998057051A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10123361A1 (en) * 2001-05-14 2002-11-21 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Vehicle exhaust gas device used in commercial vehicles has catalyst elements arranged in housing so that inlet and outlet surfaces of elements form distribution inlet stream chamber and outlet stream collecting chamber
US8850804B2 (en) * 2013-02-15 2014-10-07 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Dual path SAIR for dual plane integrated exhaust manifolds
AT514512A1 (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-01-15 Ibiden Porzellanfabrik Frauenthal Gmbh catalyst reactor

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2146084A1 (en) * 1971-09-15 1973-03-29 Aerolyt Vertriebsgesellschaft Exhaust gas detoxification unit - has afterburner sepd from catalyst section by air venturi and nozzle tube
DE3111498A1 (en) * 1981-03-24 1982-10-21 Pierburg Gmbh & Co Kg, 4040 Neuss Device for feeding an additional quantity of air for afterburning
JPS57198315U (en) * 1981-06-12 1982-12-16
JP2814322B2 (en) * 1991-09-20 1998-10-22 株式会社クボタ Engine exhaust purification device
FI90686C (en) * 1992-05-25 1994-03-10 Eero Aitta Catalytic exhaust cleaner with auxiliary air supply for internal combustion engines
JPH06146870A (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-05-27 Isuzu Motors Ltd Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
DE4322037A1 (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-01-26 Bischoff Erhardt Gmbh Co Kg Catalytic converter for internal combustion engines
DE4434835A1 (en) * 1993-10-07 1995-04-13 Volkswagen Ag Exhaust system
JP3369335B2 (en) * 1994-11-07 2003-01-20 本田技研工業株式会社 Exhaust gas purification device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19724244A1 (en) 1998-12-10
WO1998057051A1 (en) 1998-12-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO1993024744A3 (en) Muffler with catalytic converter arrangement
DK0998627T3 (en) Flue gas purifier for a diesel engine's flue gas
WO1997013055A3 (en) Process and device for metering the introduction of a reducing agent into the waste gas or air stream of a combustion unit
EP0942157A3 (en) Catalytic converter for vehicle exhaust
EP1013906A3 (en) Catalytic converter
CA2235734A1 (en) Method and device for purifying exhaust gas of engine
CA2230766A1 (en) Oxidation catalytic converter system for small spark ignited engines
WO1999018333A8 (en) Method and apparatus for using free radicals to reduce pollutants in the exhaust gases from the combustion of a fuel
CA2247393A1 (en) Spark ignition engine with pressure-wave supercharger
WO2004047952A3 (en) Exhaust gas system
IT1302878B1 (en) RADIAL FLOW EXHAUST GAS TURBOCHARGER.
AU5743199A (en) Exhaust gas purification device
TW364935B (en) Exhaust manifold with integral catalytic converter
SE9500748D0 (en) Catalytic exhaust gas purification device
DK1047488T3 (en) Device for introducing a liquid reducing agent into a flue gas purifier
CA2351335A1 (en) Emissions reduction system and method therefor
GB2341897A (en) Drive system for a vehicle
WO2000050743A8 (en) Method and apparatus for using free radicals to reduce pollutants in the exhaust gases from the combustion of a fuel
ATE518100T1 (en) DEVICE FOR A COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A GAS TURBINE
TW356499B (en) Catalystic converter and method for cleaning of exhaust gas flow from a small-size engine in an unregulated exhaust system
JPS54134214A (en) Catalytic converter for purifying exhaust gas of automobile
TW357107B (en) Method and device for controlling a combustion equipment and for catalytically purifying exhaust gas as well as combustion equipment
DE69818687D1 (en) pulsation
AU1869699A (en) A silencer
TW368550B (en) Device for conducting an exhaust gas mass flow and/or for receiving a catalytic converter supporting body

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees