TW352361B - Method for manufacturing solid elastomeric gels - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing solid elastomeric gelsInfo
- Publication number
- TW352361B TW352361B TW085106057A TW85106057A TW352361B TW 352361 B TW352361 B TW 352361B TW 085106057 A TW085106057 A TW 085106057A TW 85106057 A TW85106057 A TW 85106057A TW 352361 B TW352361 B TW 352361B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- gel
- cavity
- sheet
- extruder
- solid elastomeric
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/18—Plasticising macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05738—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with fluid-like particles, e.g. sand, mud, seeds, gel, beads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/002—Methods
- B29B7/007—Methods for continuous mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/18—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/1418—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14467—Joining articles or parts of a single article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/12—Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14467—Joining articles or parts of a single article
- B29C2045/14532—Joining articles or parts of a single article injecting between two sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/297—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder at several locations, e.g. using several hoppers or using a separate additive feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2353/00—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2353/02—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Solid elastomeric gel is produced in a continuous process using a twin screw extruder (10). Gel from the extruder (10) can be fed through a die (21) to form a length of the gel (20) with a uniform cross section and then cut to length to provide pieces of the gel (20) for use in a pad. Alternatively, gel from the extruder (10) may be injected into a chamber between a rigid base portion and a thermoplastic sheet to form that sheet and a surface of the layer of gel in the cavity against a surface in a cavity, thereby producing a pad including the layer of gel that has a precise predetermined peripheral shape corresponding to the surface in the cavity and is covered by the sheet which also has that peripheral shape and is wrinkle free.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US22995P | 1995-06-15 | 1995-06-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW352361B true TW352361B (en) | 1999-02-11 |
Family
ID=21690520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW085106057A TW352361B (en) | 1995-06-15 | 1996-05-22 | Method for manufacturing solid elastomeric gels |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0837766A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH11507881A (en) |
KR (1) | KR19990022862A (en) |
AU (1) | AU5792596A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2222645A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW352361B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997000163A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030030397A (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-04-18 | 정래은 | A transferring system of voice message using the telnet |
DE10241466B4 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2006-05-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Inline blending and shaping of water-soluble polymers |
US20050058673A1 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2005-03-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Antimicrobial compositions and methods |
US7745509B2 (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2010-06-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer compositions with bioactive agent, medical articles, and methods |
BRPI0608691A2 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2010-12-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | antimicrobial composition, and methods for killing or inactivating microorganisms in mammalian mucosal tissue, for treating an infected injury or wound, for decolonizing microorganisms, for providing residual antimicrobial efficacy on a surface, and for treating a condition |
EP1858482B1 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2014-04-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of reducing microbial contamination |
US20070166399A1 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Silver-containing antimicrobial articles and methods of manufacture |
ITPD20130131A1 (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2014-11-14 | Gel Industry S R L | METHOD OF COUPLING AND / OR UNION OF GEL WITH A SUBSTRATE OF COMPATIBLE MATERIAL |
IT201900020757A1 (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-11 | Bridgestone Europe Nv Sa | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A RUBBER COMPOUND USED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A RUBBER PRODUCT OR A TIRE |
JP7340067B1 (en) * | 2022-06-03 | 2023-09-06 | 広東瑞捷新材料股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Foam diffusion plate and manufacturing method thereof |
JP7320806B1 (en) * | 2022-06-03 | 2023-08-04 | 広東瑞捷新材料股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Quantum dot diffusion plate and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1202301A (en) * | 1967-07-29 | 1970-08-12 | Werner & Pfleiderer | A machine for continuously mixing blending and plasticising synthetic plastics compositions |
DE1704943A1 (en) * | 1968-02-23 | 1971-06-03 | Presswerk Koengen Gmbh | Process for the production of molded articles coated with condensation resins, in particular plates |
US3814563A (en) * | 1969-02-25 | 1974-06-04 | French Oil Mill Machinery | Apparatus for treating elastomeric materials |
CH536655A (en) * | 1970-11-20 | 1973-05-15 | Aweta Anstalt | Continuous rubber mixtures prodn - in one extruder type appts with several intakes for constituents |
US5336708A (en) * | 1977-03-17 | 1994-08-09 | Applied Elastomerics, Inc. | Gelatinous elastomer articles |
US4788730A (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1988-12-06 | Bexton Robert A | Gel-filled, variably-adjustable cushioning system for supporting a person |
JPH01198314A (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-08-09 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for preparing composite molded object |
US5369829A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1994-12-06 | Jay Medical, Ltd. | Seat cushion for reclining wheelchairs |
CA2039160C (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 2001-04-24 | Takahisa Hara | Method for producing molded article of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin |
JP2632285B2 (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1997-07-23 | 株式会社アサヒコーポレーション | Method of molding shock absorbing shoes |
TW323300B (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1997-12-21 | Shell Int Research | |
GB2293320B (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1998-07-08 | Allen Nicholas Sandeman | Pressure relief cushions |
-
1996
- 1996-05-14 CA CA002222645A patent/CA2222645A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-05-14 AU AU57925/96A patent/AU5792596A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-05-14 WO PCT/US1996/006855 patent/WO1997000163A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-05-14 EP EP96914622A patent/EP0837766A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-05-14 JP JP9503056A patent/JPH11507881A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-05-14 KR KR1019970709331A patent/KR19990022862A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-05-22 TW TW085106057A patent/TW352361B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2222645A1 (en) | 1997-01-03 |
EP0837766A1 (en) | 1998-04-29 |
WO1997000163A1 (en) | 1997-01-03 |
KR19990022862A (en) | 1999-03-25 |
AU5792596A (en) | 1997-01-15 |
JPH11507881A (en) | 1999-07-13 |
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