TW318883B - Tube finning machine and method and product - Google Patents

Abstract

A heat exchange unit for a heat exchanger is taught which includes a first tube (24a, 24b, 24c; 124; 224) with an outer surface and extended surface members (50; 150; 250) located at axially spaced positions along the outer surface, the members each having a tube engagement surface (58; 158;258); the members are each located at predetermined axial positions. Also there is taught a heat exchange fin block (101; 201) which includes a heat exchange unit with a second tube interconnected to the first tube by the extended surface members, the extended surface members being tube fins at predetermined axial spacings. Also disclosed is a tube finning machine (10; 100) for the manufacture of a heat exchange unit which includes a base (12; 112), clamping means (14) mounted to the base, carrier means (18; 144) movable relative to the base, and drive means (20, 22; 120, 122) for moving the carrier means; the clamping means can clamp a portion of the first tube, and the carrier means can transport at least one fin (50; 150; 250) to an axially predetermined position adjacent the portion. Also disclosed is a method of finning a tube (24a, 24b, 24c; 124; 224) which includes supporting the tube so that it has a free end (42), positioning a carrier means (18; 144) at a start position, presenting a fin (50; 150; 250) to the carrier means with a pre-set angular orientation, locating the fin upon the carrier means whilst the carrier means is at the start position, moving the carrier means so as to drive the fin over the free end of the tube and thereafter a predetermined distance along the tube, returning the carrier means without the fin to the start position, and repeating the cycle by presenting another fin to the carrier means with the pre-set angular orientation but with the carrier means having a smaller predetermined distance.

Description

A7 318883 B7_ V. Description of the Invention M) The present invention relates to a machine and method for installing cooling fins for cooling pipes and the heat exchange unit products it is installed. The machine and method of the present invention have a unique use, and can produce a fin block that can simultaneously fix a number of cooling tubes on a common fin; it can also fix a number of cooling tubes to individual fins. Based on the above two purposes, the effective length of the heat sink tube is also revealed. The invention is also suitable for installing non-deformable heat sinks on non-metallic tubes. In general, it is often necessary to cool the fluid in operation, and the use of heat exchangers for this purpose is also well known. Heat exchangers usually contain one or more metal cooling tubes suspended between two metal tube sheets. Fluids such as water or oil that are to be cooled flow through the cooling tubes, and the coolant passes between the cooling tubes. These fluids release their latent heat to the cooling tubes and then to the coolant. When one or more ring-shaped heat sinks are added to the outer surface of the cooling tube in contact with heat, the effective surface area of the cooling tube can be enlarged to facilitate heat transfer. If the coolant has low viscosity, and if the coolant is a gas (such as air), these cooling tubes with fins will be particularly efficient. If the cooling tube can not withstand the pressure generated by the cooled fluid in the tube, Then the increase of the heat sink will not reduce or effectively reduce the burst strength of the cooling pipe. If the fins increase the heat transfer, they will not inhibit the coolant flow, but will cause the coolant to generate turbulence. To be used as a heat exchanger, the cooling tube must meet certain standards (for example: the third part of the British Great Britain Standard 2871), these standards and that (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Outfit

* 1T The paper standard printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ 297 mm). The 318883 A7 B7 is printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (> ) Some extruded cooling tubes are relevant in that they specify the choice of internal structures in order to enhance the turbulence inside the cooling tubes, that is, to avoid laminar flow or laminar cooling of the fluid; these cooling tubes are expected The installation of heat sinks does not reduce those individual standards, such as: tube wall thickness and strength, or the uniformity of the cooling tubes and the degree of engagement of the heat sinks, and the heat transfer from the cooling tubes to the heat sinks. These fins must be installed in a proper position on the cooling tube to promote the heat transfer to the coolant to achieve the maximum effect, if the fins are irregularly spaced, or the angle of the fins is irregular (between adjacent fins Ring gap caused by the change of the length of the intermediate shaft), the maximum heat transfer effect cannot be achieved. If the cooling tube wall must be thinned to accept the fins, one or more of the cooling tubes will break during operation and It needs to be plugged; if the interval or (and) angle of the heat sink is irregular, the effect of heat exchange will be reduced. The currently known design standard is that when constructing a female heat exchanger or arranging fixed bamboo cooling tubes for a heat exchanger, the arrangement of the cooling tubes should be as close as possible to each other (to reduce the size of the heat exchanger), and the fluid The area of heat transfer with the coolant reaches the maximum (making it achieve the maximum heat exchange). When the cooling tubes fixed on the ring-shaped fins are arranged in this way, the distance between the cooling tubes will be limited by the outer diameter of the fins; if the general fins have a ring-shaped periphery, these phases The area between adjacent cooling tubes will not contribute to heat transfer. A method and device for installing fins allows the fins to be fixed to make use of these areas. Part of the effectiveness of a heat exchanger depends on the heat dissipation of the fixed cooling tube. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (2〗 0Χ2 < Π 公 #) f- nn n ΙΨ ml · 111. · Shinn -III m nn l ^ n one- '(please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (3) The number of pieces and the total number of heat sinks are determined, that is to say = change is useful To expand the area and make these heat sinks suitable for a cooler with a ”Cool” made up of many separate “chip units, each unit has a segmented collar with = all =: get: the edge of the 2nd 7 ring at: t In the two parts, the same part is radially contracted toward the center and the known heat sink has the disadvantage that the interval of the heat sink and the number of heat sinks on the cooling tube depend on the length of the collar, and ^ The fins are randomly changed (because of the manufacturing tolerances) long ^ Hang: The position is determined by the previously fixed fins, cooling; the spacing of the upper fins will not be the same, (iv) the tolerance of the p cooling tube The angle of the edge of the heat sink is also the same as a heat sink Depending on the harmony between the two, if the two edges of ϊ = are parallel, then the working fluid will not be tight. 1 row of soil = the known device fins must be installed continuously to make the subsection lighter. However, at fixed heat dissipation During the cooling process, any one rotation on the cooling tube is associated with other cooling fins on the cooling tube is difficult to resist or prevent (this situation may occur when taking a hand along a cooling tube

财 _ 家 料 （CNS） Move (2 丨 Gxl ^^ J (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) installed. I -ii ^ i · Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau of Central Standards Staff Cooperative A7 B7 Five 2. Description of the invention (4 *) When installing a heat sink, the first step is to engage with the fixed heat sink. Therefore, unnecessary misalignment of links can reduce the heat transfer. Similarly, when fins are installed along the cooling tube, the fins may also be distorted. The heat sink shown here has a ring-shaped periphery. However, it is currently known to install a separate $ non-ring fin fin on the cooling tube, for example: a fin with a square or rectangular periphery. When these fins are placed in a row on the cooling tubes, they will occupy a larger area between adjacent cooling tubes than those with an annular outer circle. However, additional control mechanisms are often used to ensure that all the cooling fins on the cooling tubes can be correctly arranged one after the other (so the cooling fins on the cooling tubes will be installed next to the cooling fins of adjacent cooling tubes), which often makes those The heat sink cannot be installed economically, so this design is very impractical in operation. Another design to overcome the shortcomings of wasted heat exchange area caused by the use of ring-shaped fins is sought out. It uses `` common fins '' spaced in the direction of the axis to replace the individual on the adjacent cooling tubes. Fins, that is, these common fins connect many cooling tubes to each other. A typical form of common heat sink is that there are many openings in the extended metal plate, each of which is suitable for receiving individual cooling tubes. This plate-like common heat sink and many cooling tubes are in thermal contact at the same time and are suitable for Transfer heat from all cooling tubes to all areas in between. The arrangement of the cooling tubes installed on the porous common fins is considered to be a ”fin block” in this article, although in other documents it is also considered to be a “y spiral block” or A block heat sink. nf · ϋϋ Kn ^ elm am fn ^ i —B ^ if fi ml mV fl ^ m 1 1, ve (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications ( 210X297mm)

S Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 18883 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (<) Of course, in a heat dissipation block, each heat sink is continuous between each cold pipe and surrounds By the cooling tube, the heat transfer area is almost not wasted. The cooling tubes in each heat dissipation block are installed on the plate-shaped common fins in advance, so they can be firmly fixed together with other cooling tubes in this area. A further advantage of this combined heat dissipation block is that it is fairly easy to install into the heat exchanger. As such, a heat exchanger requires two hundred individual finned cooling tubes. Any one of the two hundred finned cooling tubes must be installed on a metal plate, or when a longer cooling tube is required It needs to be installed on a separate support plate. However, if a cooling block can only have 20 cooling tubes, then only ten such blocks need to be controlled and installed. There is a known method for manufacturing the heat dissipation block. The common heat dissipation fins are stacked together. The adjacent heat dissipation fins are separated by a distance to suit the needs of special heat exchangers. Each common heat fin has many openings. These The openings conform to the required arrangement of cooling tubes (generally triangular arrangement to be suitable for heat exchangers). These openings are slightly larger than the outer circumference of the cooling tube, and the common fins maintain their individual openings in a row. In this way, the cooling tubes can pass through these openings separately. When the expansion bomb is pulled through each cooling tube, the cooling tube wall is expanded to make contact with the openings in the individual fins. This method is not suitable for internally-extruded cooling pipes, because it will cause a large flow of coolant. The disadvantage of this expansion bomb penetration method is that the thickness of the wall of the cooling tube will be limited because of the need to extend the wall of the tube by this expansion bomb penetration, so thin-walled cooling tubes are more commonly used than others; For example, at the practical 7 paper scales, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) is applicable m-m · — ^ ϋ — ^^^ 1 — ^ ϋ VI BBf-ml in · nn ml n ^ — nn ^ ^ i ^ 、-口>-(please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed on the fifth page, the invention description (b) The outer diameter is 〇 · 〇7 leaf (19 ΟΆρ »Less than the size of the second center == change; two shortcomings are the expansion of the elastic penetration effect followed by the introduction of the cooling tube ii to soften the role of the heat sink and reduce the heat sink = protection; in; The stress caused by the action T e, * &, because this method will produce a side effect of the heat exchanger. The third shortcoming is that the cooling ㈣ ㈣ characteristics will be changed by the expansion bomb penetration effect; for example, it will be flourishing today No, if the use of the heat and heat exchanger is clear, the machine must be replaced Cooling tube, the expansion of the elastic tube will change the annealed material into a hard state of non-annealed material under the condition of secretion. The fourth disadvantage is that the cooling tube must be deformable material, so it causes usable quality. Restricted. Expansion bomb penetration method will also lead to non-parallel installation of the fins. When the gland is penetrated, the cooling tube and the wall of the cooling tube will form an angled front 'This `` Front 〃 会 ㈣ pass When cooling f, ㈣ is generated in front of the swelling bomb, as if it is' corrugated '; due to the influence of', corrugated 々, adjacent fins are likely to move along the cooling tube or form a different angle with the cooling tube This sometimes causes the adjacent fins to contact each other and increase the interval between them. Once the expansion tube penetrates the fins, the position of the fins cannot be changed or corrected later. Although the cooling tube is corrugated due to the use of expansion and elastic penetration method to install the fins, the cooling tube can still be reused. However, when the manufacturer determines that it is no longer suitable for use in the heat exchanger, it will cause Installation scattered, 8 dagger paper scale applicable Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2] 0x297 public longum) (Please read the back of the precautions to fill out this page)

A7 B7 printed by the consumer cooperation of the Central Bureau of Economy of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A. B7 V. Description of Invention (Xi) The cooling tube of the film may be discarded. If a group of cooling tubes with fins are arranged in the heat exchanger, and any one of the fins inside is replaced, the cooling tubes with unclear positions will not be found, so the loss of heat exchange efficiency caused by this will be possible It is not detected until the heat exchanger is in operation. A device for attaching "extended surface" elements to the cooling tubes of the heat exchange device is shown in GB527,615. However, that kind of device is not suitable for installing the cooling fins on the cooling tube at the predetermined shaft position; it is also not suitable for installing many cooling tubes at the same time, and cannot support the part of the cooling tube that is extended to install the cooling fins, which may cause The movable end bends or sags, that is to say, when the other end is placed in the cantilever, it cannot transfer the fins to the handling device prepared to install the fins to one or more cooling pipes, nor can it be engaged Keeping the angle of the metal plate at a predetermined value, the other heat sinks also have the same or similar values. This known device and method are not suitable for non-corrosive non-metallic cooling tubes. The non-metallic heat sink is solid and non-deformable. If it is positioned using the traditional forced ** impact method, it may break it Or cracked. The present invention discloses a machine and method for installing heat sinks and products assembled therefrom to reduce or avoid the disadvantages stated above. However, when applied to the manufacture of heat sink blocks, this machine and method has its special advantages, and we are not restricted to apply it only to such products. This machine has its specific pressure energy at the predetermined position of the heat sink. For some users, it is easy to make the function of the heat sink and the metal plate part of the parallel joint is acceptable (although The mesh between the fins will produce m · nn ml — ^ ϋν n ^ i mB · n tufl m · — mi V,-洚 i 1-(Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 gongchu) SI8583 A7 B7 printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of invention (?) Irregular intervals. In the subsequent application for a patent park In the present invention, there will be more unique descriptions. According to one of the features of the present invention, we provide a heat exchange unit of a heat exchanger, which contains the first cooling pipe with external surface and extended surface fittings installed in At spaced locations along the outer surface in the direction of the axis, each of these fittings has an engagement surface of the cooling tube, which is characterized by the fact that each fitting is located at a predetermined predetermined axis position. Each fitting has a complete collar, at least one collar of the cooling fin can be connected to the collar of two adjacent fins. The fittings and cooling pipes of the extended surface can be the same or different materials and these fittings are We are also able to provide a heat sink block, which contains a heat exchange unit like the above, but there is another cooling tube connected to the first cooling tube via an extension surface fitting, this extension surface fitting The cooling tube fins are spaced in the direction of the axis. As another feature of the present invention, we provide a device for installing fins for the cooling tube for the manufacture of the heat exchange unit, which includes a base, and the clamping device is placed on the base. The conveying device can move on the base, and the device for driving the conveying mechanism is characterized in that the clamping device can clamp a part of the first cooling tube, and the conveying device can transmit at least one heat sink to the shaft adjacent to the above part The predetermined position of the part. Generally, the driving device is a linear motor with a main and auxiliary coils, the main coil of this linear motor is fixed to The auxiliary sliding coil on the seat, An10, was aaaM ·· * I HI n ^ in ^ in V, J i 4 i _-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 B7 printed and printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention description (present) Installed on the base, in which the handling device is connected to the auxiliary coil. The appropriate main coil is * Squirrel-cage coil 〃, while the auxiliary coil is a multi-phase coil, the three-phase coil is more suitable. The setting of the measuring device can determine the position of the conveying device relative to the base, and the measuring device is connected to the control device of the driving device Therefore, it can affect the movement of the conveying device to a predetermined position relative to the base. We can also provide a device with a clamping device for installing cooling fins for the cooling tube. This device can simultaneously clamp some cooling tubes in a pre-selected arrangement by supporting at least one cooling tube support fitting to facilitate the base By pivoting, the first position of the device can support a certain part of each cooling tube, but the second position does not have the aforementioned function. The supporting accessory is moved between the first and the Moving between the second positions, there is at least one heat sink at the selected position related to the conveying device by the mechanically-driven transmission device, and the supporting device is used to support each existing heat sink when in contact with the conveying device. We also propose a method of installing a cooling tube, which is characterized by the step of supporting the cooling tube, so it has one end that is movable, positioning the handling device at the initial position, and installing a heat dissipation on the handling device at a predetermined angle and direction Fins, install the heat sink on it when the handling device is set at the starting position, move the handling device to drive the heat sink through the movable end of the cooling tube, and then follow the cooling tube to a predetermined distance before, Return the transport device without fins to the original starting position, and repeat this cycle to install another fin on the transport device at a predetermined angle but the transport device has a smaller predetermined distance. In addition, in order to install a large number of cooling tubes at the same time to form a heat dissipation block 11 This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard Vehicle (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X297mm) n-Install I binding line (please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page) A7 B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The description of the invention (V9), our proposed steps are: (1) Support most of the cooling pipes at the same time in a fixed relative position. These cooling Each end of the tube is movable. ⑵ Install a heat sink on the conveying device and make it adjacent to the movable end of the cooling pipe. This heat sink has an opening corresponding to the arrangement position of the cooling pipe. (3) The fins are moved into the cooling pipe, and ⑷ restore the handling device to install other fins. Preferably, the conveying device has a number of openings equal to or greater than the number of cooling tubes arranged on it, and the size of each opening is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cooling tube. An ideal heat dissipation block, the heat sink is metal plate-shaped, and has openings equal to the number and arrangement of cooling tubes on it. These openings (such as metal or other deformable heat sink materials) are better than cooling tubes The diameter of the outer circle is slightly smaller, so each fin will be forced to be installed on the cooling tube. It will still be installed by friction or rotation movement with the shaft, but it still uses its engagement with the transport mechanism to Angle installation. It is also desirable that some or all of the openings have a suitable collar to space the fins and allow adjacent fins to mesh with each other. These fins can be wavy, so that adjacent fins form a partial sinusoidal path that crosses the direction of coolant flow and impacts with the cooling tube, thus promoting the generation of turbulent coolant Improved heat transfer. Usually the heat sink contains a complete collar. The rear end of the collar is adjacent to the heat sink with a larger diameter than the cooling tube. However, the movable end of the collar (the front end of the collar) has a smaller diameter, that is to say , The collar is usually combined on the cooling tube in the shape of a truncated cone. 12 The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2) 〇X 297 Gonglu) --------- J outfit ----:-order-, (please read the notes on the back first Please fill in this page again.) 318883 A7 The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards, Employee and Consumer Cooperative Printed V. The invention description (丨 l) The handling device includes a mobile board that is suitable for contact with the surface of the heat sink plate, so it is used to reserve the heat sink The angle of the plate, if the collar exists independently. When the handling device stays in the initial position, there are usually small openings on the contact surface that are connected to the hollow source to allow the heat sink to tightly attract the contact surface. When the transport device initially moves, the fins pass through the movable end of the cooling tube, and the front end of the collar will be connected to the cooling tube under resistance. When the heat dissipation resistance of the fins is driven from the collar along the cooling tube, the cooling tube contacts the 'brake' of the fins. The fin plate recedes against the contact surface and selects the angle of the contact surface, so be sure to continue The heat sinks can be combined in parallel one after another. Under normal conditions, the angle of the contact surface will be at right angles to the axis of the cooling tube. Handling plates are usually replaceable, so fin plates of different designs (for example: with IHJ grooves, or not perpendicular to the collar) can be selected with a predetermined (usually the same) fin spacing in a parallel structure Group together as if by using a carrier plate with different grooves or angular contact surfaces. More appropriately embodied, the contact surface is perforated to accept the fin collar. When the collar is driven along the cooling tube to avoid the diagonal bracing at the front of the collar, the collar is dragging The state. Generally, the transfer device can select heat sinks from the warehouse carried by the device. This warehouse can be optionally placed adjacent to the device, but it is not fixed but can be separated from the device. The transfer device can be configured to select one or more heat sinks at the same time, and the latter can be most independent heat sinks or a common heat sink (an extended heat sink with a series of openings). A transfer device capable of 33 sheets of paper is suitable for the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) mi I fmm 1 ^ 11 .. i ^ n — ^ ϋ ii-V--(Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again) 18863 A7 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy 5. Description of Invention (\>) When selecting the direction, the selected heat sink is sent to the handling device, and a selective transfer device The heat sinks that can be selected are turned to different directions, for example: at a 90-degree angle to the direction of the heat sinks in the heat sink warehouse. The direction of the fins relative to the individual cooling tubes is set on the conveying device, so non-standard cooling tubes with non-circular peripherals can also be installed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS: The invention will now be explained by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings. The illustration: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a machine for installing heat sinks according to the invention; FIG. 2 is a machine for installing heat sinks in FIG. Partial left view; Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of the plate-shaped fins used in the machine of Figure 1; Figure 4 is a perspective view of the support fittings used in the machine of Figure 1; Figure 5 is a transfer device and combined heat sinks A perspective view of the local endpoints of the warehouse and the transfer device. This handling device is two-stage; Figure 6 is a partial perspective view of the heat sink block; and Figure 7 is a partial representation of the interactive performance of the heat sink block with non-metallic heat sink Floor plan. In this description, directional words such as * at the top, "at the bottom,", "up", "down", etc., are based on the direction of the machine and its composition (as shown in Figure 1 ) In our intended direction of general use. However, we do not rule out that this machine is sturdy and vertically fixed (or suspended) 14 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to Chinese national standards ( CNS) Λ4 specification (2 丨 OX297mm) The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Precinct Employee Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (0) One ~~-The use of cooling pipes, and the relative directional wording will be It is translated into its direction. 〆. This machine 10 contains a base U which is firmly fixed, and a clamping device I4 is installed on one end of it. This base has a pair of guide rods ie, which can be slidably carried on it Device I8. The drive device used in this device to move the handling device is a linear motor of known design. This linear motor includes a main coil 20 mounted on the base. The main coil 2 is parallel to Longitudinal axis A of base I2 The direction of is firmly installed, and the secondary coil 22 is connected to the transporting vehicle is; this time the primary coil μ slides as the transporting device is closely adjacent to the primary coil 20. The wires that connect the primary and secondary coils are known shape 3, which is not shown in Figure 10. The arrangement of the cooling tubes 24a, b, and C is such that the end points of each tube are clamped by the clamps H; thus, these cooling tubes are placed on the cantilever. In the arrangement of this device, there are ten cooling tubes in three vertically spaced columns, of which three cold tapping tubes 24a are located at the top layer, Siwen cooling tubes are located at the center, and three cooling tongues 24c are located at the bottom layer. As can be seen more clearly in Figure 1, the clamping device in this device contains a pair of threaded bolts 30, on which four clamping beams 32a, 34b, 32b are mounted. The clamping beam 32a has three semicircular recesses 363 on its downward surface. The clamping beam 34a has three semicircular grooves 36a on its upward surface, and four semicircular grooves seb on its downward surface. The clamping beam has three semicircular grooves on its upward face. , The position of these semi-circular grooves 36a, b and the arrangement of these clamping beams 323, b, and b are in combination of these clamping beams, these grooves are arranged into _______ 15 Μ's ruler; 1 Shicai coffee transfer standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (27 ^ 297¾ clothing ------- IT --------------: ____-u. —1 _--I--.. (please (Read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-318663 A7 B7 printed by the Consumers ’Cooperation Cooperation Bureau of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Invention Description (v today) One line to provide a second floor with three solid circular openings, and A layer with four sturdy circular openings in the second layer, these openings are arranged in a triangle, especially an equilateral triangle is most suitable. Some openings may be round or just arranged steadily 'so the expected clamping load It will be suitable for the cooling tube, that is, the user may have to twist the cooling tube slightly, otherwise the clamping beam itself will be slightly deformed when the load is clamped completely. In order to install the cooling tube in the clamping device η, clamp The beam Mb is mounted on the bolt 30, and the ends of the three cooling tubes 24C are individually placed in the grooves 36c. The clamping beam 34b is lowered on the bolt 30. The function of this clamping beam is to place and locally clamp the three cooling pipes Me ◊ the more four cooling pipes Mb are then placed in the four grooves 36b of the clamping beam On the second and the clamping beam 34a is lowered again in the bolt magazine, its function is in the safety bureau, clamping four cooling tubes Mb. Finally, three cooling "a tubes are placed on the three grooves 36a on the clamping beam 34A Then, the clamping beam "a is lowered and mounted on the bolt 30. The nut 40 is used to clamp the clamping beams 32A, b, and b together, so that the ends of the cooling pipes 24a, b, and c are firmly fixed. During the clamping process, the movable end (relative to the clamped end) of the cooling pipe in this machine is temporarily supported by the pipe itself; this device is selective and additional 'is not placed on the cooling pipe 24a or 24a Previously, the clamping clamp 34b could be clamped firmly with the clamping beam 32b to fully support the cold two-barrel 2k, so these separable clamping devices were provided to each cold-barrel 24a, b. Μ specifications (2 丨 Οχ 297 Gongchu) (know the precautions on the back before filling in this )

3x8883 A7 Du7 printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Standards and Consumer Cooperation V. Description of invention (\ <) In the selective clamping device, the clamping beams 32a, b and 34a, b are tilted to the side by compression springs Separate, the gas piston acts on the clamping beam 32a to overcome the force of the spring, and clamp the clamping beam together; when the gas piston is relaxed, the spring will push these clamping beams away as in the situation of Figure 2. The cooling tube 24a, b, c are placed on the cantilever, with their own axes firmly parallel to the A axis of the base I2. In this machine, the cooling tubes 24a, b, and c are almost as long as the base. There is only a small gap between the movable ends 42 of these cooling tubes, and the position of the handling device .18 on the stand is as follows Figure 1 shows. Therefore, the base of the device must have a sufficient length to accommodate the length of the cooling tube that is often used, for example: six meters or more. However, this device will be able to selectively support very long cooling tubes at the midpoint of the cooling tubes (that is, a sleeve is placed around the cooling tube in the middle of the device, and this sleeve can be clamped as described above Live), and then the two sections separated from the two ends of the cooling tube are continuously fixed. With this cooling tube secured, this sleeve will be discarded due to the use of supporting metal plates or other partitions in the heat exchanger. There are some fins that can be selectively installed at appropriate midpoints on the cooling tube. When each and every half of the cooling tube is fixed, these fins can be used to clamp the cooling tube. In one device, in order to fix the two, the "half section" of the long cooling tube, one of the cooling tubes, the half section needs to be fixed first, and at this time the cooling tube released from the clamping device passes through the head Turning 180 degrees to the end, then, the other half of the cooling pipe is also fixed. There is an optional 17 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297mm) A7 5. Description of the invention (0〇) The device is, its clamping The device can be installed on a rotatable turntable, so there is no need to make a 180-degree rotation of the cooling tube that is not clamped. Another optional device is that the cooling tube has two individual, half-section 〃 can At the same time, the main conveying device and the driving device are fixed to one side of the clamping device, and the secondary conveying device and the driving device are to the other side of the clamping device. The advantage of the present invention is that the cooling tube and the cooling block of the cooling fin are installed. It is possible that the length is equal to or greater than those of the outer spirally curved strips, for example: 2X6 meters. The cooling tube divided into two sections. The selective fixing method from its individual end points usually shortens the heat sink installation. The maximum distance to the cooling tube. For example, a 6-meter-long cooling tube and a driving device that travels at a speed of 3 meters per second are expected to drive the heat sink The distance installed on the cooling pipe should not exceed 3 meters at most to avoid the accumulation of excessive heat due to the friction between the heat sink and the cooling pipe. The accumulation of these excessive heat will affect the possibility between the heat sink and the cooling pipe. Thermal contact. Two or more drive devices (eg linear motors) can be connected in series or in parallel with the handling device to generate a larger driving force, while simultaneously fixing a larger cooling tube group. Ministry of Economy Printed by the Central Standards Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative I -------- 1 Pack--_ (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) The handling device 18 has a carrying board 44 with ten on the carrying board The cooling holes are arranged in the same position. On the conveying plate, the opening 46 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the cooling tube, so there will be a little contact and friction between the cooling tube and the conveying plate. Contact and friction will occur. In this machine, this mechanism is used to create a heat dissipation block, so it has ten openings arranged in the same way as the cooling tube groups 24a, b, and c. 18 This paper size is applicable. National Standards (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X 297mm) A7 ----- B7 printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of Invention (丨 Xi) A separate plate-shaped heat sink Μ will be Installed on these cooling pipes. There is a support device (not shown in the figure) for the heat sink on the handling device. This support device may be mechanical, for example: _ grasp in the middle or edge of the opening Hold the cooling fin W clip, you can touch the pivoted metal plate between the bulk and the transport plate (although it needs a certain depth from the fin to the opening, or the locking ring; this support device is suitable for the appropriate material In an alternative or better device, a separate or common mechanical mechanism can be used, and the heat sink is mounted on the transfer plate by pressure. The transfer plate is connected to a pump so the opening of the transfer plate A negative pressure occurs at the place, so that the mouth is covered by the diffuser, so this suction effect causes the heat sink to continue to contact the transport board. In this alternative device, when the conveying device passes through the normal end 42 of the cooling pipe, Pu will immediately & turn off w and the frictional resistance of the collar due to the reverse movement of the fin plate will be more The resistance required for the plate to retreat backwards is large, and the money will be installed on the cooling pipe. As shown in FIG. 3, the openings 52 in the fins 50 each have a collar or end edge 54. The collar is normalized so that the rear end 56 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cooling tube, and the front end 58 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the cooling tube. In this way, the fins are mounted on the cooling tubes in a friction fit, and the specific opening front end 58 is slightly expanded to fit the cooling tubes 24a, b, and c. When the heat sink is installed on the cooling tube, the rear end of the mother will be slightly spaced from the cooling tube, but will coincide with the front end of the adjacent heat dissipation. In this way, adjacent heat sinks are connected and interlocked, and the cooperative heat sinks increase the strength of the heat sink block. In addition, these collars can separate the heat sink 19 --------- r installed ------- order ------- V,. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in This page} This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard Falcon (CNS) Λ4 specification (2〗 〇 > < 297 mm) A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of invention (β) placement. When the force of continuous movement exceeds a certain limit, and this limit is determined by the degree of engagement between the front end of a heat sink and the rear end of an adjacent heat sink, a device with such a heat sink can be used to terminate driving heat dissipation The piece is installed on the cooling pipe. Moreover, if the coolant or the contaminants in it are corrosive to the wall of the cooling pipe, the role of this collar is to prevent the coolant from contacting the wall of the cooling pipe. In a better device, a measuring device such as a linear frequency converter or a potentiometer can be used to determine the relative position of the handling device on the base, and the control device can be combined with the driving device to set a predetermined position on the cooling tube Place heat sinks continuously, for example: continuous heat sinks can be cooled along 100 cm, 99.9 cm, and 99.6 cm. The device has an advantage when the interval between the fins is quite large, that is, when the adjacent fins cannot be engaged, if the coolant is particularly sticky This device is needed for thick, in addition, when the length of the collar of the heat sink can be strictly controlled, so a specific heat sink can protect the necessary front / rear end engagement between adjacent heat sinks. In the sensed linear motor of the inverter, the position of the motor can be controlled so that the required precision is 5vm. As for the particularly long cooling tube, we foresee that there must be an additional support device, that is, even when the movable end When the banned device is on the banned cone, the cooling tube may still bend to the extent that the handling device blocks the movable end of the cooling tube. The additional support fitting 60 is shown in Figure 4. This support fitting has a shaft 62, Three arms 64a, 64b, and 64c are installed on the shaft. These arms 64a, b, and c are equivalent to the cooling tube layer 24a. 20 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X 297mm) nm ^ — II ml || * I ^^^ 1 m ^ n In— —h one OJ (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) S18883 A7 B7 5. Description of invention (, The distance between b and C is separated, and these arms are set up to cool the tubular room. There is _ on this support fitting ㈣, which is on the hole of the base i2 of this device; this axis 6 () is so : The broken device is firmly recorded on the base, and the cut part will be visible, which is called the pile 66 and rotates. In the picture, it is straight with the arm "a, b, c = the arm is wound around the eye 7 is also supported by the shaft 62. The protruding control of the dagger is in use. The first position on this support fitting 6 is the arm q, c (as shown in the figure), which are located in the cooling pipe layer 24a, b , ", B, the weight of the cooling tube is supported by these arms, so any tendency to bend the cooling tube below the earth's core can be prevented. When the loading force has affected this article support fitting, these arms "a, b, c are pushed out of the track. The set-up means that this support fitting 6 rotates around the vehicle at an angle of about 90 degrees to & At this time, the cooling tube is supported by the conveying device and the fins. At the position, the control arm 70 is located on the runway of the conveying device, so moving one back causes the support fitting 60 to rotate back to its first position. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards, Shellfish Consumer Cooperation Co., Ltd. Printed ------------ Installed --- 1--order {Please 4-read the back *> fill out this page} Base The seat I2 contains a stop device (not shown in the figure) to limit the rotation between its first and second positions; a deflection device that can be rebounded can be installed on a device selected by one / accessory Make sure that the support fitting === is in its second or second position, and it will move without removing the egg: No rotation:., When a special long cooling tube must be selected, several support accessories It can be installed on the base at intervals. Chen-Piece According to the installation of the heat sink machine shown in Figure 5, the cooling tubes are arranged in a single Column, the supporting device may be a single stick ◊ this stick may _________21 this paper button ㈣ towel ® cns) Λ4 ^ #. (Employee consumer cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du Printed A7 B7 V. Description of invention (≫ ®) It can be rotated like the support fitting 60 in Figure 4 or it will rise or fall under the cooling pipe (outside the runway where the handling device moves). If the support device rises from below the cooling pipe It will have a semi-circular recessed effect to reduce or prevent the cooling tube from moving to the side. The height of this brace device is variable to support the cooling tube at first without fins installed and later installed The heat sink part. It can be understood that this machine can selectively install individual heat sinks on many cooling tubes at the same time. The commonly used cooling tube arrangement model can be selected to suit consumers or users while The number of fixed cooling tubes or the number of cooling tubes in the heat dissipation block is limited by the force of the friction force generated by the combination of the heat sink and the cooling tube that the device can overcome. The number and arrangement of cooling tubes The relative position can change with the change of the form and size of the clamping device, and is related to the change of the conveying device. As shown in the device of FIG. 5, the device 100 includes a conveying device 144, which has ten rows of openings on the device To accept ten individual fin collars or a single plate fin 150. Each opening 146 is tightly connected by equal passages 149 to four vent holes 145 leading up and down to the empty manifold 147 These openings 146 are on a stable flat carrying plate H3 on this device, however this carrying plate has an upward and downward groove, and this upward groove 148 can allow the operation of the transfer device (details In the back). In an optional device, the front surface of the conveying plate 143 is uneven, such as: corrugated or grooved, so that it can fit the corrugated or grooved heat sink ; These heat sinks will be adapted to the Chinese National Standard Rate (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297mm) by 22 paper scales with special angle directions HI-HH m-ιί — n In m ^^^ 1 —A 1 I HI 1-1-- I -I! 一 《--(Please first Read the precautions on the back and fill in this page) A8 Βδ C8 D8 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. The patent-applicable device is installed on the cooling pipe, that is, the adjacent heat sink is made of a groove The coolant impinges on the cooling tube to maintain a fixed width of the flow channel, and the groove makes the fluid flow laterally or sufficiently, so that the turbulence is strengthened and the heat transfer is improved. In another device, these grooves are omitted, so the front surface of all the handling boards is on a plane. In a more ideal device, the forward surface is provided by a metal plate attached to the hollow manifold. This metal plate can be replaced by other metal plates with openings of different sizes and intervals. The cooling pipe can be fixed by this device. The main coil of the linear motor 12 2 is firmly fixed to the bottom surface of the transport device 144 (fixed with screws, not shown in the figure). The secondary coil 120 of this linear motor is mounted on the base 112 of the device. Appropriate movement of the coils 120, 120 causes the handling device to traverse forward or backward, that is, to move inward and outward of the report. In this machine, the carrying device 144 is equipped with a plate-shaped heat sink 150, which is adapted to provide an extended surface formed by ten cooling tubes arranged in a row. Many fins are confined to the warehouse 152, and are separated from the fin mounting machine by hand or auxiliary equipment (not shown). In this way, one heat sink 150 is spaced apart with the heat sink toward the axis, and is installed behind the other heat sink with the collar toward the rear. The warehouse 152 has a bottom plate and a left wall reserved with elongated openings, so that the fins can maintain a spaced-apart state upright on the axis, but the top and right walls are open, as explained in the original paper below. The heat sink 15〇 is very flat, that is, only the collar surrounding each opening Ιδί protrudes from there. However, in other devices, the standard of 23 pieces of paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ---------, ρ · ----.— Subscribe- ----- 銶 (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) Printed by the quasi-bureau Μ Industry and Consumer Co., Ltd. V. Description of invention (__ The heat sheet has one or more beams extending, or formed as above The four sides of the slot. The open sides of the openings (other than the front fins can be installed straight to increase the strength and help to maintain the beams on them. They will be located on the surrounding air holes / retainers. It is understandable , Will affect the range outside the heat sink on the carrying board, so it is not a guide =: = = ^ 's horse-but with elasticity can move forward: == 中 二 = fixed composition, and ^ contenders Two pneumatic chucks mounted on the chuck plate 162 'The tension chuck itself is mounted on a pair of 165 on the bearing block 164 (only one of which can be seen in this picture). = Steel , The opposite ends of which are supported by vertical pillars 166; 2. The chuck plate 162 can be moved to a position above the warehouse 151 === ㈣ sound, embedded in this device-a pressure Shrink the material so that =, between the soil field and the moving end 170 and the moving end ln on the right end, slide the chuck plate 162 back and forth along the ^ crossbeam 1β5. | I 纟 卡】 The position of the left end of the plate 162, each pneumatic chuck 161 Both have Mongolian two-finger finger-shaped branches #things can firmly grasp the two ends of the front common heat sink Cao I ^ 'When the chuck plate I62 is moved to its right end position (as shown in Figure 5) , The heat sink 150 will be pressed on the top of the transport board 143. The two ISOs at this position completely or firmly cover the vent, so when the empty pump is activated, the heat sink will be sucked in the transport. On the board. Then press ^ Central L 一-_: ___ 24 This paper standard is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) to regulations ^ " (训 χ297, ^^ ^ — —- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) r order HI «If ^^ 1 318883 A7 V. Description of the invention (} ::: heat 1. release (one finger support of each pneumatic chuck accounts for ιυϋl4δ ί-part) ° pneumatic chuck On the 161 with magnetic sensing, whether the finger support of this pneumatic clamp is open or tight, the optional device of Shidi (iv), More than two pneumatic chucks are mounted on the chuck plate 162. On the second optional device, suitable for picking up some independent (non-connected) heat sinks from = Library: there are ten pneumatic chucks = Or for the independent heat sinks arranged in a row-there is a gas head with many fingers, objects, and the width of the ten ore heat fins extending to the side is 0, the third optional On the device, this finger-shaped support can be turned to the rear, and each fin collar can be pulled into σ146, ..., sucked into the vent hole U5. On the fourth optional device, the movable chuck will suck the common heat sink (or independent heat sink on the side of the transport plate 1432, and when the transport board moves forward in the direction of the axis, the axis of the heat sink ¥ Enter the opening 146, which is the first part of the action of the cooling tube heat sink. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs I.! Kun Yi-(Please read the notes on t. (Fill in this page again) In this device, it is shown that the pneumatic chucks lei rotate around the axis of their individual equipment perpendicular to the plane of the report, so these finger supports will be removed from the transport board before the transport board moves 43 Move away. When this pneumatic chuck is moved to the position shown in Figure 5, the next heat sink in the warehouse 151 will be moved to a gripped position. The movement of the handling device I44 is guided by a linear guide 1? 2 and 25 blocks of paper controlled by the mobile block 173 are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2iO'x 297 Gongchu ~) — " ~ — -----— employee consumption of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Cooperation Du Yinju A7 B7 V. Description of invention () Moving device The axial distance is controlled by the linear decoder. The position of the collar and the preset position of the heat sink along the cooling tube will be determined in advance, so the position error will not be accumulated; that is, each The fins will be given a preset position relative to the cooling tube. For each connected fin, the transport mechanism will move less. If necessary, the gap between the fin groups can be supplied. This equipment is particularly effective for long cooling tubes that require intermediate support to prevent cooling tube sag or contact between cooling tubes. In other methods of using this cooling tube to install heat sink devices, the first common heat sink (or first Group of individual fins) will be pushed to the end of the cooling tube by the transport device and the driving device, believing that this fin will not be pushed to its final position along the cooling tube, and then the transport device will move back to its original position Receive the second common heat sink (or the second group of individual heat sinks), so the second common heat sink is also pushed to the end of the cooling tube, and the first heat sink is engaged. The first and second fins are pushed along the cooling tube to their final position. This method is advantageous for the fact that the fins are forcibly moved to the end of the cooling tube. When doing this, the shaft The front end of the ring will be expanded at the end of the cooling tube or a center cone, and the drive device needs to have the maximum power at this time, and in this operation, the drive device only advances a single fin (or single group) Independent fins). However, moving the fins along the cooling tube requires less power, so the drive can advance the fins where both collars have been expanded at the end of the cooling tube and internally meshed together. It can be understood that this method results in a reduction in the total operation of the handling device, and 26 paper standards are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X2Q7mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 袈 · A7 A7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards' Staff Consumer Cooperative V. Description of invention (hence the cycle time may be reduced. This ^ transport device simultaneously transports three Z along the cooling tube. This allows the drive device to use three sets of individual fins that mesh, but the common fins (or the fins between the rear ends of adjacent fin collars) The front end of the ring and the unrealistic I, will make this composition six: shown as shown in Figure 5. The heat sink plate 15〇 has formed a heat sink plate with the cold discharge tube 124 π ripening block block to form heat Piece block, two such as 4 = combined 'use of a wide interval of the cooling tube axial position at a fixed interval,-the fin plate is ring-shaped in the preset 154, and the cooling tube in the front collar of the _. Thick friction and tight engagement in selective devices with more than ten, larger supply and positioning equipment for use, or choose parallel, or operate at the same time, such as fin plate 15 parallel openings per m. Nengsi has ten well-known, all cooling tubes (or all heat dissipation is separate) need not be made of lining material. So two simultaneous production of five cooling tubes in a row The heat sink block commits such an example where one of the heat sinks The cooling tube and heat sink included in the block can be composed of a certain material, and the cooling tube and heat sink in the other heat sink block can be composed of a second material. In addition, it is known to be used in In the case of heat exchanger cooling tubes, different fluid flows around the length of the cooling tube (perhaps corrosive fluid only flows around half of the length of the cooling tube); and our equipment can be installed with different materials 77- -------- '-installed ------ ordered (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) This paper size is applicable to the China National Falcon (CNS) Λ4 specifications (2 丨 〇 > < 297g t)

The heat sink (and different heat sink density) can be applied to cooling tubes of different lengths, so when installing the whole cooling tube, there is no need to install heat sinks of different materials to meet the environment encountered and only need to install some heat dissipation Just a piece. … In the equipment of Figure 7, the cooling pipe 224 and the extended surface fittings are made of materials that are easily broken or broken when they are exposed or impacted. Such materials, such as silicon carbide or ceramic materials, are used in heat exchangers because they can withstand high temperatures and particularly corrosive fluids (for example, hot hydrofluoric acid vapors). The heat sink 25 is in the form of a flat plate with holes (without collar). In the fin block 201, each fin has three circular openings to match the positions of the three cooling tubes. The size (diameter) of the opening is equal to or slightly larger than the size of the cooling tube (outer diameter), so the fins will have a surface 258 that coincides with the cooling tube and there will be a sliding fit on it (in a selective device The heat sink contains a loose fit on the cooling tube. Between the pair of heat sinks 25 is a semi-solid spacer Μ ?, whose composition is paraffin or similar substances, when the second heat sink This spacer will deform when pushed into position. When all the fins are pushed on the cooling tube, the combined fin block is hot // (in order to fuse the fins and cooling tube together), even This spacer M2 is preferably made of a non-fusible material, but will still be evaporated to increase the area available for the heat exchanger later. In a selective device, this spacer is separated in the space Formed, or sprayed at 28 sheets when the heat sink is moved or transported along the cooling tube. The paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X ^ 97 Gonglian) ------ I— nn III I- ~ | II i—, tT— — — — —- ^ 1 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention description () On the heat sink (or the heat sink block is moved or transferred along the cooling tube ). If it is not evaporated during burning and can form axial pillars in the adjacent fins and promote the turbulence of the coolant between the fins; or under a more careful arrangement, this semi-solid interval The object is sprayed on the cooling pipe immediately before the location of the planned heat sink. M I--1---I In 1 ^ 1-I -I _1--! ——II (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) Printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 29 This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm)

Claims (1)

Printed by the Central Cooperation Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 318883, patent application for a heat exchange unit (1ϋ1; 201) in a heat exchanger, which contains a second accessory with an outer surface and an extended surface (50; 15〇; Leng Piguan (24a '24b' 24c ; 124; 224) Installed at locations spaced along the axial direction of the outer surface, each of these accessories has a cooling = mouth closing surface (58; 158; 258), characterized in that each accessory is worn on schedule Axial position of W. Application for Lai Shu's mosquito feed element, which is characterized in that each of these accessories has a complete collar (54; I54), of which at least one of the fins' collars can interact with both of them. Adjacent to the fins of the heat sink. 3 · = Apply for the special prefecture & rhyme diverging unit, which is characterized in that the accessories and cooling pipes of these extended surfaces are of the same material and the accessories are spaced apart. 1. 4. -Kind of hot-recording material _ <m; m), which includes such as Shenli Fanyuan! Item 3 to Item 3, the heat exchange unit according to any one of item t, characterized in that it has a second cooling tube connected via an extension surface fitting, and a cooling tube, the extension surface fitting is an axially spaced cooling tube heat sink. 5. A machine Uo for installing cooling fins for cooling pipes; 100) used to manufacture the heat exchange unit as described in item 1 of the patent application, which includes a base (1);] 2), installed on the base Clamping device (14) 'on the mobile device that can move the material base] ⑷ and mobile transport equipment (shaft installation 20, 22; 12〇, 122), its 30 A4 grid (210x297 public) page booking economy Printed AS Βδ C8 by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Central Bureau of State Administration VI. Patent application ^ 1.-Special ^ is the part of the bureau that hides the material ~ clamps, and the transportation ^ 1_ is at least flb Transport a heat sink to a predetermined position on an axis adjacent to the aforementioned cooling tube. 6. As described in Item 5 of the patent application park, a machine for installing cooling fins for cooling pipes, where the driving device is a linear motor with main and auxiliary coils, the main coil of this linear motor is fixed on the base and The slidable auxiliary coil is also installed on the base, where the conveying device is connected to the auxiliary coil. 7. As described in item 6 of the patent application scope, a machine for installing cooling fins on a cooling pipe is characterized in that the main coil is, 1. The squirrel-cage type and the secondary coil are multi-phase coils, especially the setting of the three-phase coil contest device (175) can determine the conveying device relative to the base, the measuring device is connected to the control device of the driving device, so the conveying device moves To a predetermined position relative to the base. δ · As described in item 5 of the patent application park, the machine for installing cooling fins for cooling pipes, its clamping device can simultaneously clamp some cooling pipes in a pre-selected arrangement by installing at least one cooling pipe access fitting In order to facilitate pivoting on the base, the first position of this machine can support a certain part of each cooling tube, but the second position does not have the aforementioned function, this supporting accessory is moved by the handling device While moving between the first and second positions, there is at least one heat sink at the selected position relative to the conveying device by the transmission device (16〇) mechanism driven by the device, and by the support device (丨 45) mechanism Used to support each existing heat sink when in contact with the handling device. I— n I ^ nnnn I Order * ~ 111 lines (please read the precautions on the back and then this page) This paper uses the Chinese national standard rate (CNS > Α4 specification U10X297 mm) AB B8 C8 D8 9 10. ^ 18683 Patent application scope ^ is a cooling tube (24a '⑽, 伏; i24; 2⑷ installation and heat dissipation 2: Wan Fa' is characterized by the support end is a movable (42) cooling tube ^ gu's handling device (18 ; 144> Positioned at the starting position, install a heat sink (^ 25〇) at a predetermined angle and direction on the conveying device, install this when the conveying mechanism is set at the starting position ... on it, move this conveying The device facilitates the driving of the diffuser plate = cooling tube_moving end, and then along the cooling tube to a predetermined distance, and then the * with heat sink to the aforementioned position, and repeat this cycle to another The fins are installed on the carrier according to the predetermined angle direction. However, this carrier has a small predetermined distance. 0 As in the application of item 9 of the project, the cooling f silk heat sink # square enamel is used to install many at the same time. Cooling tube cooling fins to form a suitable cooling block (1 ^ 2〇1> According to the characteristic steps described in item 4 of the patent application scope, multiple cold sentence officers are simultaneously supported in a fixed relative position, and each of these cooling pipes has m movement, (ϋ) installed on the base 3 device mechanism A heat sink is placed adjacent to the working end of the cooling tube, and this heat sink has openings (52; 151), (iH) corresponding to the row position of the cooling tube to move the heat sink into the cooling tube, and (IV) Restore the handling device to install other heat sinks. 11. The method for cooling the cooling pipe Anpan as described in item 9 or 10 of the patent application range, characterized in that the heat sink includes a radial Convex rotation, and this radial flange is the qiong wound where the heat sink is placed on the conveying device. The conveying device drives the radial convex line to cross the cooling tube. II n ϋ n nn! I 1 III Order-IIIII line -(First read "Note on the back of the $ item and then fill out the education") Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Agriculture, Beigong Consumer Cooperatives, printed 318883 a * Do C8 D8 6. The scope of the patent application until the predetermined distance mentioned above. I2. The application of patent scope item 9 is for the installation of cooling pipes The method of the heat sink is characterized in that the cooling pipe is supported between the two ends, so the cooling pipe has two movable ends, and has the feature that the heat sink can be installed from both ends. (Please read "Notes on the back side before filling in This page) The paper standard printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm)