3 6 A7 B7 ^__五、發明説明 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印製 本發明係一種不嫌布軟管之製造方法及其製品,尤指 —種將不織布捲镜一轉動之軸桿上,同時藉針軋後,使其 內部之纖維互相糾结在一起,即可得一内呈中空狀之透水 軟管。 按,一般傳統之蛇簏,係K鐵絲網紮成,内装石頭, 製作困難且時間稍久鐵躱籠易生锈*使蛇籠破壊而失去防 護功能,其後有以不绷布為材料製作蛇簏,其為將一適當 面積之不織布一端鏠合起來,同時使不继布兩端互相叠置 鏠在一起,而成為一長形之袋體,再將石頭填滿袋體,並 將袋口束緊後,覆蓋在保護區域之上,但因其在製造時* 需將不绷布經過裁剪鏠製等多道之加工手續,才能製成袋 體,故,在製造時非常麻煩,且因不纗布之鏠合處為其弱 點所在,故,當受到水衝擊時,袋體中顆粒滾動*易使袋 體之縫合處被撕裂,造成袋體被破壊而使蛇簏喪失保護作 用0 為改進上述習用上之各種缺點,發明人乃秉持從事該 項行業多年之經驗,Μ及經過多次不斷地努力研究與實驗 ,终於發展設計出本創作之不缃布軟管之製造方法及其製 品。 本發明之一目的*在提供一種不缃布軟管之製造方法 ,其係一種或一種Μ上之不绷布經由_送裝置送至轉動之 軸桿上,使不继布可藉由軸桿之轉動,不斷缠繞在軸桿上 ,而在袖稈轉動之同時藉針軋處理,使捲繞在袖桿上之不 嫌布各層中之纗維糾纒在一起後,即可得到一内呈中空狀 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 i3 6 A7 B7 ^ __ V. Description of the invention Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Kneading Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This invention is a method and product for manufacturing hoses that do not dislike fabrics, especially one that rotates the mirror of the nonwoven fabric. On the shaft, after the needle is rolled at the same time, the internal fibers are entangled with each other to obtain a hollow permeable hose. Press, the traditional snake snake is made of K wire mesh and contains stone. It is difficult to make and the iron cage is easy to rust for a long time. * The snake cage breaks and loses its protective function. Afterwards, it is made of non-stretched cloth. , Which is to combine one end of a non-woven fabric with an appropriate area, and at the same time make the two ends of the non-woven fabric overlap each other to form a long bag body, then fill the bag body with stones and bundle the bag mouth After being covered, it is covered on the protection area, but because it is manufactured, it needs to be processed through multiple processing procedures such as cutting and stretching to make the bag body, so it is very troublesome in manufacturing, and because it does not The joint of the cloth is its weak point, so when the water is impacted, the particles in the bag will roll * It is easy to tear the seam of the bag, causing the bag to be broken and the snake will lose its protective effect. To improve the various shortcomings in the above-mentioned practices, the inventor upholds many years of experience in this industry, and after many continuous efforts in research and experiment, he finally developed and designed the manufacturing method of the non-woven hose of this creation and its product. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a non-textured hose, which is one or a kind of non-stretched cloth on the M is sent to the rotating shaft through the feeding device, so that the subsequent cloth can be passed through the shaft The rotation is continuously wound on the shaft, and while the sleeve stalk rotates, it is needle-rolled to make the inner layer of the cloth that is wound on the sleeve rod correct and correct together, you can get an inner This paper is in the form of a hollow paper and is suitable for China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)
3痛4 A7 B7 — --------------*--- 五、發明説明(>) 之軟管。 本發明之再一目的*在提供一種不織布軟管之製造方 法,其軟管可藉由熱處理,使其中已糾纒在一起之纖維能 互相熔结,進而成為一硬度較高之硬管。 本發明之另一目的,在提供一種不鏃布軟管之製品, 其係由一種以不纗布為原料,並經針軋及熱處理後所製成 之中空管體,該中空管體之孔隙度在5〜2 0 0 u間。 為使 貴審査委員能對本發明之特激及其功效,作更 進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳细說明如 下: 圖式之簡軍說明: 第一圖為本發明製造流程之 第二圖為本發明成品之示意 第三圃為本發明經熱處理後之成品示意圈。 第四圖為本發明一實施例。 主要元件圖號說明: 不織布 1 輸送裝置 2 轉動軸桿 3 針軋裝置 4 請參閲第一、二、三圖所示,本發明係一種不織布軟 管之製造方法,其包括有: 第一步驟:將至少一種纖維成分所製成之不继布1經 由輸送裝置2送至轉動軸桿3上。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -----:---„--裝-------訂------^ 如 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貞工消費合作社印装 .. .. 經濟部中央標準局男工消費合作社印$. 516254 A7 ______B7______ 五、發明説明(3 ) 第二步驟ί當不織布1被轉動之軸桿捲繞在一起時, 在袖稈上之各層不嫌布中之纖维,可藉在袖桿3周邊之針 軋裝置4上之軋針4 1之鉤拉,而互相糾繾在一起,進而 使各層不嫌布緊密结合在一起。 第三步驟:將經過針軋處理之不孅布由軸稈3上取下 ,即可得到周邊具有一定孔隙之軟管5 (如第二圖所示) 〇 請參照第一、三圖所示,本發明在製造時,可進一步 將經針軋装置4處理而製成之軟管5送至熱成型裝置(圖 中未示),使該透水軟管5各層中之缠維在經熱處理後, 可互相熔结在一起,進而得到一硬度較高之硬管7 (如第 三圖所示)。 .請參照第一漏所示,本發明在製造時,可將一捲以上 具有相同纖維成分或不同纖維成分之不織布捲繞在軸桿3 上。 本發明不織布之纖維可為兩半側邊形式及芯層/包覆 層形式。 本發明之不绷布可由複合性纖維或熱熔性纖維或天然 孅維或無機缀維所組成,其中,複合性纖維可為聚丙烯( ΡΡ) /聚乙烯(ΡΕ> 、聚酯(PET) /聚乙烯(ΡΕ)、聚 酯(PET) /聚丙烯(PP),而熱熔性缴維可為聚丙烯(P P)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚酯(PET)、低熔點聚酯,另,天 然纖維可為羊毛、棉花、麻、椰子等所製成之缴維,再者 ,無機纖雄可為金靨纖維、玻璃纖維。 __. _-4 -_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X2.97公釐) -----J---^-I 裝------訂------Ik (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 五、發明説明( 本發明之製品傜為一不織布捲繞在一起且内圼中空狀 之軟管,該軟管並可藉由針軋處理,而使捲繞在一起之各 層纖維可互相糾结在一起’而使各層之不織布能緊密结合 在一起,且該中空管體之孔隙度在5〜200u間’ K令 本發明之製品作為農業用之排水管時’可淺埋在所種植之 植物兩側適當位置,Μ使多餘之水分可經由本發明之管周 邊之孔隙進入透水管中,而排放出去(如第四圖所示)。 此外,本發明除了上述用途外*更可充填石頭或混凝 土圍繞在橋墩之周圍,因其係由無數高強度继維組成’是 Μ,不但在受到撞擊時可吸收能量,更可將填充其中之石 頭加Μ固定,使其不致流失,以作為保護橋墩用;目前國 内河川盗採嚴重,且加上河川短而陡,豪雨時常會造成大 量砂石流失,進而危害到橋墩之安全之方式’使用本創作 之軟管對保護橋墩較一紙禁採之命令,更具有方便及實用 性;再者,本發明之軟管更可作為邊坡防護用,及用於河 川之沖刷面或邊坡上,而Μ砂土防止河川攻擊面之冲蝕, 或Κ黏土填充作為護坡之用,不但可防止邊坡受到流水之 沖蝕並可噴植草種Μ植生綠化,另,更可應用在土木工程 、農業生產及機械製造等各種不同用途上。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 綜上所述,本發明之一種「不織布軟管之製造方法及 其製品j ,在產業上具有很大之利用價值,且可改良習用 技術之各種缺點,在使用上能增進功效,合於實用’充份 符合發明專利之要件,實為一理想之創作,故申請人爰依 專利法之規定,向 鈞局提出發明專利申請,並懇請早曰 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榇準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 S16254 A? B7 五、發明説明(/ ) 賜淮本案專利,至感德便。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210X297公釐) I —訂 知 (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)3 pain 4 A7 B7 — -------------- * --- Fifth, the invention description (>) hose. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a non-woven hose. The hose can be heat-treated so that the fibers that have been entangled together can be fused to each other, thereby becoming a hard tube with higher hardness. Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-spun cloth hose product, which is made of a hollow tube body made of non-scratch cloth as a raw material, after needle rolling and heat treatment. The porosity is between 5 and 2 0 0 u. In order to enable your reviewer to have a better understanding and understanding of the special effects and effects of the present invention, the following examples are used in conjunction with the drawings, which are described in detail as follows: Brief description of the drawings: The first picture is made by the invention The second diagram of the process is a schematic diagram of the finished product of the present invention. The third garden is a schematic diagram of the finished product of the present invention after heat treatment. The fourth figure is an embodiment of the present invention. Description of the main components drawing number: Non-woven fabric 1 Conveying device 2 Rotating shaft 3 Needle rolling device 4 Please refer to the first, second and third figures, the present invention is a manufacturing method of non-woven hose, which includes: First step : The continuous cloth 1 made of at least one fiber component is sent to the rotating shaft 3 through the conveying device 2. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) -----: --- „-installed ------- order ------ ^ If (please read first Note on the back and then fill out this page) Printed by the Zhenggong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs .. Printed by the Male Workers ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. $. 516254 A7 ______B7______ V. Description of the invention (3) Step 2 When the non-woven fabric 1 is wound together by the rotating shaft, the layers on the sleeve stalk are not considered to be fibers in the cloth, and can be pulled by the hook of the rolling pin 4 1 on the needle rolling device 4 around the sleeve rod 3, And they are entangled with each other, so that the layers are not tightly combined with each other. The third step: remove the needle-rolled non-woven fabric from the shaft stalk 3 to obtain a hose 5 with certain pores around (As shown in the second figure) 〇 Please refer to the first and third figures, when the present invention is manufactured, the hose 5 processed by the needle rolling device 4 can be further sent to the thermoforming device (not shown in the figure) Shown), so that the wrapped dimensions in each layer of the permeable hose 5 can be fused together after heat treatment, thereby obtaining a higher hardness Tube 7 (as shown in the third figure). Please refer to the first leak, when the present invention is manufactured, more than one roll of non-woven fabric with the same fiber composition or different fiber composition can be wound on the shaft 3. The fiber of the non-woven fabric of the invention may be in the form of two halves and the form of the core layer / cladding layer. The non-stretched fabric of the invention may be composed of composite fibers or hot-melt fibers or natural fibers or inorganic fibers. The fiber can be polypropylene (PP) / polyethylene (PE), polyester (PET) / polyethylene (PE), polyester (PET) / polypropylene (PP), and the hot-melt payment can be polypropylene ( PP), polyethylene (PE), polyester (PET), low-melting polyester, in addition, natural fibers can be made of wool, cotton, hemp, coconut, etc., and the inorganic fiber can be gold Lattice fiber, glass fiber. __. _-4 -_ This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X2.97mm) ----- J --- ^-I Pack ----- -Subscribe ------ Ik (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (The product of the invention is a non-woven fabric wound together and Inner hollow tube, the tube can be processed by needle rolling, so that the layers of fibers wound together can be entangled with each other, so that the non-woven fabrics of each layer can be tightly combined together, and the hollow The porosity of the pipe body is between 5 ~ 200u. When K is used as a drainage pipe for agriculture, it can be shallowly buried at appropriate positions on both sides of the plant, so that excess water can pass through the pipe of the invention. The pores enter the permeable pipe and are discharged (as shown in the fourth figure). In addition to the above uses, the invention can also be filled with stones or concrete around the pier, because it is composed of countless high-strength secondary dimensions 'It is Μ. Not only can it absorb energy when it is impacted, but it can also fix the stone filled with it, so that it will not be lost, and it will be used as a protection for the bridge pier. The heavy rain often causes a lot of sand and stone loss, which in turn jeopardizes the safety of the pier. 'The use of this created hose is more convenient and practical for protecting the pier than a paper-free mining order; The invented hose can be used as a slope protection, and used on the erosion surface of the river or on the slope, and Μ sand to prevent the erosion of the attack surface of the river, or K clay filling as a slope protection, not only can prevent the slope It is eroded by running water and can be sprayed with grass species M for planting and greening. In addition, it can be used in various purposes such as civil engineering, agricultural production and machinery manufacturing. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). In summary, the "manufacturing method of non-woven hose and its products j" of the present invention have great industrial The use value, and can improve the various shortcomings of conventional technology, can improve the efficiency in use, suitable for practical use 'Fully meet the requirements of the invention patent, it is really an ideal creation, so the applicant's Jun Bureau filed an application for a patent for invention, and urged that the paper size should be applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm). The S16254 A? B7 is printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (/) The patent in this case is granted by Huai Huai, and it is easy to be virtuous. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS> A4 specification (210X297 mm) I-ordering information (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)