ΑΊ Β7 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( 1 ) 1 1 I 本 發 明 涉 及 將 照 明 場 所 劃 分 成 多 個 照 明 匾 9 並 考 處 到 螢 1 1 | 光 燈 光 束 的 年 久 變 化 燈 具 和 四 壁 的 污 染 天 氣 時 刻 1 1 至 窗 的 距 離 % 該 壜 所 的 使 用 百 的 等 所 有 情 況 下 能 對 各 照 明 請 先 1 1 I 區 進 行 調 光 的 螢 光 粗 照 明 調 光 % 统 0 5 背 1 1 费 光 燈 的 光 束 具 有 如 圓 2所示的壽命特性 •開始使用後 面 之 νχ 1 I 意 1 | 約 4 0 0 0 小 時 減 少 20% •其後的1 0 0 0 0小 時 進 步 減 少 10Χ 事 項 1 而 且 其 間 (與慢慢變暗無闞） m 力 消 耗 基 本 恆 定 不 變 〇 又 * 再 填 I 1 紙 煙 等 污 染 蕃 粗 具 的 反 射 板 及 四 壁 所 以 — 般 來 說 室 内 寫 本 頁 裝 的 明 亮 度 下 降 大 於 m 光 燈 的 光 束 減 少 0 因 此 設 計 時 要 1 1 考 ft 到 光 束 減 少 特 性 外 的 其 他 情 況 一 般 將 初 始 的 明 亮 度 I 設 定 得 比 最 終 所 需 明 亮 度 更 亮 通 常 在 後 期 不 進 行 調 光 〇 1 訂 因 此 Ά m 長 時 間 消 耗 掉 很 大 數 悬 的 無 用 電 力. 〇 而 且 因 1 1 天 氣 或 時 間 引 起 從 窗 進 入 的 光 通 量 發 生 變 化 同 一 室 内 也 1 1 會 因 距 窗 的 距 m 而 受 外 光 的 影 響 也 不 同 進 而 在 執 務 壜 所 1 1 和 接 待 組 部 分 所 需 明 亮 度 不 同 等 情 況 所 希 望 能 在 鎵 合 1 線 考 ft 到 上 述 所 有 情 況 後 對 明 亮 度 進 行 校 正 但 Μ 往 並 不 知 I 道 考 處 埴 些 情 況 而 鎵 合 進 行 調 光 的 螢 光 燈 照 明 調 光 糸 法 0 1 1 本 發 明 是 為 了 改 進 上 述 已 有 裝 置 的 缺 點 f 其 百 的 在 於 掸 1 1 供 ™. 種 考 處 螢 光 燈 的 光 束 減 少 燈 具 及 四 壁 染 天 氣 1 | 時 間 # 使 用 百 的 等 因 素 能 綜 合 進 行 綢 光 的 螢 光 坦 照 明 綢 光 1 | % 妹 該 系 統 能 顧 蕃 地 節 省 霣 力 消 耗 〇 1 1 為 完 成 上 述 百 的 本 發 明 的 螢 光 燈 照 明 調 光 系 統 備 有 • • 1 1 分 別 設 S 於 被 劃 分 的 多 個 照 明 區 中 的 多 届 螢 光 燈 連 接 各 1 1 照 明 區 内 螢 光 燈 的 個 或 2個Μ上的高頻定電滾供電裝置 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > Α4規格（210Χ297公釐）4 431 A7 B7 經濟部中央橾準局Μ工消费合作社印装 五、發明説明 ( a ) 1 1 | • 9 分 別 設 置 於 各 照 明 匾 中 位 於 主 要 來 白 該 照 明 强 被 照 射 1 1 1 物 的 反 射 光 的 入 射 位 置 上 的 照 度 計 i 分 刖 設 於 各 照 明 匾 中 1 I 並 根 據 該 照 明 匾 的 照 度 計 的 出 變 化 Μ 預 定 時 間 間 隔 改 變 請 先 聞 1 1 I 該 照 明 全 部 高 頻 定 霣 流 供 給 装 置 的 霣 潦 值 的 控 制 部 f 將 讀 背 1 1 各 照 明 B 各 不 相 同 的 計 計 照 度 _ 入 全 部 照 明 匾 的 控 制 部 道 之 注 1 行 投 定 的 設 定 機 構 〇 又 設 定 機 構 用 無 線 通 控 道 行 搡 作 〇 | 1 1 I 進 而 控 制 部 備 有 將 改 變 高 頻 定 電 流 供 給 裝 置 的 霣 流 值 的 填 1 間 寫 本 裝 時 間 隔 切 換 為 比 較 長 的 保 養 棋 式 和 遠 短 於 保 養 m 式 的 頁 1 Β 光 利 用 m 式 的 切 換 播 構 〇 1 1 - 若 將 照 明 壜 所 削 分 為 多 届 照 明 S 考 it 到 各 照 明 區 用 途 1 的 其 它 各 m 情 形 來 確 定 設 計 照 度 9 並 預 先 將 埴 些 _ 入 各 照 1 訂 1 I 明 區 的 控 制 部 進 行 設 定 則 控 制 部 躭 可 Μ 預 定 時 間 間 隔 讀 取 照 度 計 的 m 出 變 化 根 據 該 變 化 改 變 該 照 明 區 中 所 有 高 1 1 I 頻 定 電 滾 供 霣 装 置 的 輪 出 η 流 值 進 行 校 正 使 該 照 明 既 的 1 1 明 亮 度 保 持 為 初 始 設 定 的 設 計 照 度 並 综 合 長 期 慢 慢 進 行 1 線 的 螢 光 燈 光 束 的 減 少 燈 具 反 射 面 的 污 染 引 起 的 照 度 下 降 1 1 > 和 由 每 曰 變 化 的 天 氣 及 時 間 產 生 的 外 光 影 響 引 起 的 照 度 1 .1 變 化 在 各 照 明 區 中 分 別 對 初 始 設 計 照 度 進 行 校 正 〇 I I 下 面 结 合 附 _ 所 示 實 m 例 詳 畑 說 明 本 發 明 〇 I I _ 1表示本發明實施例螢光燈照明調光糸統结構的框圈； I I 画 2表示螢光燈年久變化的特性圈< > I 1 圈 1為螢光燈照明調光系統结構的方塊圈 圖2為 螢 光 燈 1 1 1 光 束 年 久 變 化 的 特 性 圓 〇 大 的 屋 室 被 劃 分 為 4届照明匾c 1 1 各 俚 照 明 區 ,例如為近東脚窗匾， 近 南 側 窗 區 近 用 玻 璃 隔 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準（CNS > Α4規格（210Χ297公釐）5 經濟部中央梂準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（3 ) 開的走廊e，和離開窗和走廊的中央區，雖然各時刻產生 的明亮度條件全不相同•但可使各照明匾内的明亮度基本 均句。 各照明匾分別設有8台變換器1>各變換器1分別埋接9台 螢光燈照明器2。變換器1是將商用電源變換成高頻（如 65KHJ霣滾、並將恒定電流供姶所連接的螢光燈照明器具 2的离頻定霣流供霣裝置·由設於各照明區中的控制部3M 預定時間間隔變更控制_出霣流值。各螢光燈照明器具2 為2個40 V的轚光坦為一姐的结構。 4個照明區的頂部的大致中心部分分別設有一個照度計4 ，其輸出信虢_入該照明區的控制部3。照度計4的盒子上 設有墟光單使轚光燈照明器具2來的光不會直接入射*而 僅僅使該照明S内來自桌子、床、牆壁等的被照射物的反 射光可入射。照度計4的盒内（用其他盒子也可M)設有接 收遙控信虢的傅想器5，其_出信號_入控制部3的設定_ 構。遙控信虢頻率4個照明匾各不相同•發送通控信號的 便钃式發送單元6具有分K4個照明區通道的切換機構及Μ 入設計照度的上/下按妞。 各照明匾的控制部3，通通發送單元6及傅感器5—旦輸 入上信號或下信號*則使該照明區内的全部變換器1的® 滾值每上升或下降一個預定的單位，其™最後的值作為設計 H被存醏。此後，Μ預定時間間隔檢測照度計4的輸出 信號·使全部變換器1的霣流值一起改變，從而控制得照 度計4的_出信號與存雠的設計照度相一致。«用於大致 -：-丨丨.—丨丨·-=~g~=- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼（CNS > Μ規格（210 X297公釐） ϋ — _ I. 裝 訂 線 ~* (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央梯準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7_五、發明説明（4 ) 不受外光膨響的照明S的保養横式與遑用於受外光影響的 曰光利用棋式不同*控制時間間隔在播揮保養棋式時為24 小時* «揮日光利用棋式時*用戶可根據外光影響程度從 20分鏟、30分鏟及40分鐘的3楢中預先進行唐揮。 下面銳明該資施例的工作。考慮到各照明區用途的其他 情形確定設計照度•首先•在第一照明區中•手持照度計 •將發送單元6的通道切換櫬構綢到通道1>接著按上/下 按紐改變照明的明亮度•手中的照度計顯示達設計照度時 停止搡作·第一照明匾的控制部3將最後的值作為設計照 度進行存緘。同樣在第二、三及四照明區中輸入設計照度 结束設定。此後•各照明匾的控制部3M預定的時間間隔 自動地檢測照度計4的_出信號，變更變換器1的電流值· 控制得使該照明區的明亮度保持在設計照度上。在照明區 用途等改變設定設計照度必須發生變化情況下•只要每次 迆行同搛的搡作•將新的設計照度輪入該照明區的控制部 3中進行設定即可。 圈2表示了轚光燈光束的年久變化的情況，將當初的設 計照度設定成對立於螢光燈的最終光束的明亮度*在壽命 期間，一邊保持明亮度不變* 一邊能節省相當於該圈上部 斜繚部分的霣力。而且照明區的劃分數不限於上述實細例 的劃分•能根據屋室的大小等其他悄況癫當逸行變化。又 •設於各照明區中的變換器數及與各變換器相連的轚光坦 照明器具數也可根據該照明匾的大小、變換器的額定值進 行癫當的變化。上述實施例•控制部的設定櫬構_用無嬝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐) -Ί - Γ - 裝 訂 線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填筠本頁) A7 B7 經濟部中央橾準局爲工消费合作社印裝 五、發明説明（5 ) 遙控操作構成》但也可用手直接操作輪入·這一黏不言而 保養横式及日光利用横式的時間間隔不僅僅限於上迷實 施例•重要的是•保着横式情況下，是儀僅對慢播進行的 萤光燈的光束減少進行校正•所Μ取較長的時間*在曰光 利用祺式悄況下，為了能跟《因時間引起的外光變化，有 必要取短的時間間隔。設置保養横式的原因在於日光利用 祺式其特性受外部干播影響大•例如只要穿明亮服装的人 通邊照度計近旁會通敏反應而減少高頻定霣滾供m装置的 輸出霣潦值•它為了最初排除日光利用棋式中的埴種不需 要的«度校正。 根據以上說明•本發明的螢光燈照明調光系統，綜合考 處了螢光燈光束的年久變化•長度的燈具或四壁的污染、 天氣、時刻、距窗的距離、其埸所使用目的等全部因素* 能在各照明區中進行最佳的調光，它不僅能經常以一定的 亮度形成快墉應舒缠的光環境，而且能長期節省霣力捎耗 ，特別是能獲得使用開始後的一段時間内的顧著節霣效果 。設定櫬構按照無線通控操作•能獲得_入設計照度時的 搡作播其簡單的效果。又*通過設置保養棋式•受外光膨 響的内照明s能獲得防止因日光利用棋式引起的無用校正 的效果。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝. 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準（CNS > A4规格（210X297公釐） 8ΑΊ Β7 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (1) 1 1 I The present invention relates to the division of the lighting site into multiple lighting plaques 9 and the examination of the fluorescent light 1 1 | Long-term pollution of the lamps and the four walls of the polluted weather moment 1 1 The distance from the window% The use of the place is 100%, etc. In all cases, the lighting can be adjusted in 1 1 I area. 0 5 back 1 1 The light beam of the floodlight has the life characteristics shown in circle 2. • Start using νχ 1 I meaning 1 | About 4 0 0 0 hours 20% reduction • Subsequent 1 0 0 0 0 hours progress Decrease 10Χ Item 1 and in the meantime (with slowly darkening) m the power consumption is basically constant. And then fill in I 1 The reflective plate and the four walls of pollutants that are contaminated by cigarettes and so on-generally speaking write this page indoors The brightness of the installed light is lower than the beam of the m light Reduce 0, so design should take 1 1 into consideration ft to other conditions other than the beam reduction characteristics. Generally, the initial brightness I is set to be brighter than the final required brightness. Usually no dimming is performed in the later stage. Therefore, Ά m is long. It consumes a lot of unused power. ○ And the luminous flux entering from the window changes due to weather or time. 1 The same room will also be affected by external light due to the distance m from the window. It is hoped that the brightness required by the 1 1 and the reception group will be different after the Ga 1 line test ft to all the above conditions. However, I do not know the circumstances of the I test and the gallium is carried out. Dimming fluorescent lamp lighting dimming method 0 1 1 The present invention is to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing device f its 100 lies in Shan 1 1 for ™. Species Fluorescent light beams at various places reduce the lighting of the lamps and the weather on the walls 1 | Time # Fluorescent tank lighting with 100 factors such as 100% can be integrated into the silk screen 1 |% Sister this system can save energy and energy consumption 〇1 1 To complete the above-mentioned fluorescent lamp lighting dimming system of the present invention, there are: • 1 1 Multi-session fluorescent lamps which are respectively provided in a plurality of divided lighting zones are connected to each 1 1 Fluorescent lamps in the lighting zone One or two high-frequency fixed-electric roller power supply devices on M 1 1 The paper size is in accordance with Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 specifications (210 × 297 mm) 4 431 A7 B7 Printed by the Mongong Consumer Cooperative Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Fifth, the description of the invention (a) 1 1 | • 9 are respectively installed in each lighting plaque at the position where the reflected intensity of the illumination intensity is mainly irradiated by 1 1 1 objects. The illuminance meter is divided into each lighting 1 I in the plaque and according to the illuminance meter of the illuminated plaque Change the predetermined time interval, please hear first 1 1 I The control unit f of all the high-frequency constant current supply devices for the illumination will read back 1 1 The illumination of each lighting B is different _ Into all illumination Note of the control section of the plaque 1 Setting mechanism for line setting ○ The setting mechanism uses wireless communication to control the line operation. 1 1 I Furthermore, the control section is provided with a fill-in value 1 that changes the high-frequency constant current supply device. The time interval between writing the book is switched to a longer maintenance chess style and a page that is much shorter than the maintenance m style. 1 B. Use the m style to switch the broadcast structure. 1-If the lighting is cut into multiple sessions of lighting S test it Go to the other m situations in the use area 1 of each lighting area to determine the design illuminance 9 and pre-set some _ into each photo 1 set 1 I set the control section of the bright area and the control section can be scheduled. Read the change of m of the illuminance meter at the time interval. According to the change, change all the high 1 1 I frequency fixed electric roller supplying device's rotation η current value in the lighting area to correct the current brightness of the lighting. Set the design illuminance and slowly proceed for a long time. The first-line fluorescent lamp beam reduces the illuminance drop caused by the pollution of the reflective surface of the lamp 1 1 > and the illuminance caused by the influence of external light caused by the changing weather and time every day 1 .1 Variations are respectively corrected for the initial design illuminance in each lighting area. The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the example shown in _II. -1 indicates the structure of the fluorescent lamp lighting dimming system of the embodiment of the present invention. Frame circle; II Picture 2 represents the characteristic circle of the fluorescent lamp changing over time < > I 1 circle 1 is the square circle of the structure of the fluorescent lighting dimming system. FIG. 2 is the fluorescent lamp 1 1 1 Characteristic circle The large room is divided into 4 lighting plaques c 1 1 slat lighting area, such as the near east foot window plaque, near the south window area near the glass partition 1 1 This paper scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS & Α4 specifications (210Χ297 mm) 5 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Economics and Technology, Beigong Consumer Cooperative A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) Open corridor e, and the central area leaving the window and corridor, although the brightness conditions generated at all times are all Not the same • But the brightness in each illuminated plaque can be basically uniform. Each lighting plaque is provided with 8 inverters 1> each inverter 1 is embedded with 9 fluorescent lamp illuminators 2, respectively. Inverter 1 is a device that converts commercial power to high frequency (such as 65KHJ rolling, and supplies constant current to fluorescent lamp lighting fixture 2 connected to off-frequency constant current supply device). It is provided in each lighting area. The control unit 3M changes the control at a predetermined time interval _ out of the current value. Each fluorescent lamp lighting fixture 2 is a structure of two 40 V light bulbs as a sister. The top of the four lighting areas are each provided with a central part Illuminance meter 4 whose output signal enters the control section 3 of the lighting area. The box of the illuminance meter 4 is provided with a light list so that the light from the floodlight lighting fixture 2 will not be directly incident * but only the illumination S The reflected light from the irradiated objects such as tables, beds, walls, etc. can enter. The box of the illuminance meter 4 (or other boxes can also be M) is equipped with a remote controller 5 that receives remote control signals, which _out signal_in The setting of the control unit 3. The remote control signal frequency 4 lighting plaques are different from each other. • The portable transmission unit 6 that transmits the communication signal has a switching mechanism divided into K 4 lighting area channels and the upper / lower of the design illuminance Press Niu. The control part 3 of each illuminated plaque, through the sending unit 6 and the Fu sensor 5-once input The signal or down signal * causes each of the transducers 1 in the lighting zone to increase or decrease by a predetermined unit each time, and the final value of ™ is stored as design H. Thereafter, the illuminance meter is detected at predetermined intervals The output signal of 4 makes all the current values of the converter 1 change together, so that the output signal of the illuminance meter 4 is controlled to be consistent with the design illuminance of the memory. «For roughly-:-丨 丨 ..- 丨 丨 · -= ~ g ~ =-This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard Falcon (CNS > Μ specifications (210 X297 mm) ϋ — _ I. Gutter ~ * (please read the note $ item on the back and fill in this page) A7 B7_ Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economics and Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) The maintenance of lighting S that is not affected by external light is different from the use of chess that is used for the effect of external light * The control time interval is 24 hours when playing and maintaining the chess style * «When using the chess style during the daylight * users can pre-do Tang from the 20-minute shovel, 30-minute shovel and 40 minutes of 3 minutes according to the influence of the external light. Sharpen the work of this example. Determine the design photos in consideration of other situations of the use of each lighting area • First • In the first lighting area • Hand-held illuminance meter • Switch the channel of the sending unit 6 to channel 1> Then press the up / down buttons to change the brightness of the lighting • The illuminance meter in hand shows when it reaches the designed illuminance Stop the operation. The control unit 3 of the first lighting plaque stores the last value as the design illuminance. Similarly, enter the design illuminance in the second, third, and fourth lighting zones to complete the setting. After that, the control unit 3M of each lighting plaque is scheduled Automatically detect the output signal of the illuminance meter 4, change the current value of the converter 1, and control so that the brightness of the lighting area is maintained at the design illuminance. The design illuminance must be changed when the setting of the lighting area is changed. Next: as long as the same operation is carried out each time, the new design illuminance can be entered into the control section 3 of the lighting area for setting. Circle 2 shows the change of the beam of the floodlight over time. The original design illumination is set to be opposite to the brightness of the final beam of the fluorescent lamp. * During the lifetime, the brightness can be kept unchanged * while saving the equivalent The force of the oblique part of the upper part of the circle. Moreover, the number of divisions of the lighting area is not limited to the division of the above detailed examples. It can be changed according to the size of the room and other quiet conditions. In addition, the number of converters installed in each lighting area and the number of lighting devices connected to each converter can also be changed according to the size of the lighting plaque and the rated value of the converter. The above-mentioned embodiment • The setting structure of the control part _The standard paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -Ί-Γ-binding line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this book) Page) A7 B7 The Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the description of the invention for the industrial and consumer cooperatives. 5. Description of remote control (5) Composition of remote control operation. However, it can also be directly operated by hand. The sticky maintenance horizontal and daylight utilization horizontal The time interval is not limited to the above example. • It is important that • in the horizontal mode, the instrument only corrects the beam reduction of the fluorescent lamp for slow playback. • It takes a longer time. In order to be able to follow the changes in external light caused by time, it is necessary to take a short time interval. The reason for setting the maintenance horizontal mode is that the characteristics of sunlight use Qi type are greatly affected by external dry broadcast. For example, as long as the person wearing bright clothing passes the side illuminance meter, the allergic reaction will reduce the output high value of the high frequency fixed roll for the m device. • In order to initially exclude daylight, it uses the unnecessary correction of degrees in the chess style. According to the above description • The fluorescent lighting dimming system of the present invention comprehensively takes into account the year-on-year change of the fluorescent lamp beam. • The pollution of the length of the lamp or the four walls, the weather, the time, the distance from the window, and its use All factors such as purpose * can be optimally dimmed in each lighting area, it can not only form a fast and comfortable light environment with a certain brightness, but also can save long-term energy consumption, especially when it can be used. For a period of time after the start, the effect of Gu Jiu was observed. Set the structure to operate according to the wireless communication control. It can obtain the simple effect of broadcasting and broadcasting when the design illuminance is entered. Also, by setting and maintaining the chess style, the internal lighting s that is expanded by the external light can obtain the effect of preventing useless correction caused by the sunlight using the chess style. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) • Pack. Order This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS > A4 specification (210X297mm) 8