TW299236B - - Google Patents
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- TW299236B TW299236B TW081108615A TW81108615A TW299236B TW 299236 B TW299236 B TW 299236B TW 081108615 A TW081108615 A TW 081108615A TW 81108615 A TW81108615 A TW 81108615A TW 299236 B TW299236 B TW 299236B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/286—Polysaccharides, e.g. gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2866—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2072—Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
- A61K9/2086—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat
- A61K9/209—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat containing drug in at least two layers or in the core and in at least one outer layer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2813—Inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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Description
299236 A6 B6 五、發明説明(/) 本發明和一或多棰活性成份的控制釋放B藥狙合物有闞 。特言之*本發明和112-拮抗劑、血淸素促效劑或是拮抗 劑的控制釋放B蕖姐合物有關。 英國專利說明害第1397436號揭示西姆吡啶 (CimeUdine),N-氰基甲基-N”-[2-[[ (5-甲基-1H-眯唑-4-基)甲基]确代]乙基]胍,及其B槩可接受鹽類。 敢洲專利說明軎第431877則揭示西姆吡啶及其B蕖可接受 酸加成鹽之延遲釋放口服劑。西姆吡啶是一種姐銨H2-拮 抗劑。 雷尼吡啶(Ranitidine) * U-[2-[[[5-(二甲基胺)甲基-2-呋喃基]甲基]硫代]乙基]甲基-2-硝基-1,卜乙烯二 胺以及其路藥可接受鹽類描述於英國專利說明書第 156 5 966號中,而其特殊结晶形態雷尼吡啶邇酸鹽則描述 於GB-B-2084580中。該二說明書中揭示多種配方,包括口 眼、局部、腸寅外或是直腸投稱之配方。更進一步揭示雷 尼吡啶的口 服製劑(GB-B_2142820,GB-B- 2198352 , GB-B-2218336 , GB-B-2219940 , GB-B-2222772和 GB-A-2229094) ° 笛尼吡啶是一種強效的姐胺H2-拮抗劑,其鹽酸鹽形式 被廣泛地用於治療欝降低琦酸之病症。這些病症包括十二 指腸和爾潰瘍,回流食管炎,以及左林格-艾利森 (Zollinger-Ellison)症候群。雷尼吡啶也可用在外科手 術做為預防之用•並用以治療姐織胺為已知介質之過敏和 炎症。 中 4(21〇X 297W 发) {請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填宵本頁) .沃· •打· .綠· A6 _B6 五、發明說明(1) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本百) 英國專利說明軎第21 62522號揭示血清素S2-促效劑速禺 特力丹(Sumatriptan) ,3- [2-(二甲基胺基)乙基]-N- 甲基-1IL-吲哚-5-甲磺醣胺,其係治療偏頭痛之高效能化 合物。速馬特力丹最好以它的琥珀酸鹽形式來腋用。 立即釋放和持讀釋放劑型的製備係為人热知的。最近, 在最初時間埋延之後能提供活性成份迅速釋放之劑型已被 揭示,其後來被稱為脈動釋放劑型。. 大英專利申請案第2230185 A號描述一種雙曆口服錠劑, 其一層包含立即釋放的第物•另一層則包含持續釋放的蕖 物。因此,這種錠劑本質上是由兩種結合在一起的劑形所 姐成。埴類型錠劑的問題在於無法Μ傳統的製錠機簡便有 效地製備。 •打· 歡洲専利申請案第3845 14號,係有Μ—種4‘錠劑中的錠 劑”醫藥姐合物•其在立即劑量活性成份之後提供持續劑 量活性成份。 •線. 舉例來說*大英專利說明書第22 30 441 Α號中揭示脈動傅 邋之劑型。所描述的劑形含有一種兩部份膠囊,其含有水 膨脹材料,可在膨脹時分離膠囊部分。這種劑形相當昂貴 ,而且難以製造。 一個主要的問題是提供使用習用賦形劑且可使用傳統式 製錠機製備之脈動釋故劑型。 當針對製造包含如笛尼吡啶之高水溶性活性成份的脈動 釋放劑型時*則產生另一問題。某些脈動釋放設備只依賴 著含有聚合物的一儸外曆,k接觸爾腸流麵時,水合形成 _ 4 «» 甲4(210X 297X发) ^99236 A6 B6 五、發明説明(‘> ) 一種膠基質。歐洲專利申請案第384514號描述此種設備。 在這種装置中* 一旦外蘑部分溶離*將形成一種鬆散的膠 網狀構造,宵腸流體將湄潤内錠劑。如果内錠劑含有一種 高水溶性的活化成份,該成份將烴由部分溶離之外膠層滲 漏,造成過早和未可預料之釋放和一種非區別性的脈膊* •结果導致吸收減少和血漿濃度不足。 在霈要相當大的活性成份劑量時*製備脈動釋放劑量也 有問題,尤以口眼劑為然。此種劑量的核心必須棰大*因 此若要維持吞嘿容易則外層的厚度將受限.制。如果活性成 份是水溶性的,問題就更多了,因為如果外蘑很薄,藥物 將經由薄外層滲漏•而造成不可預測和過早的釋放。 現在我們已經發現·可使用習用賦形劑和製錠機製備具 有下列功能的劑量,例如: i) 活性成份的脈動釋放; ii) 第一活性成份的立即釋放*接著是第二活性成份的哌 動釋放; iii) 活性成份的延埋持钃釋放; iv) 第一活性成份的持續釋放和第二活性成份的延遲持鑕 釋放; v) 第一活性成份的立即釋放*接著是第二活性成份的持 續釋放,可選擇性地接著更多活性成份的脈動釋放。 本發明醫藥姐合物具有和脈動釋放、持鑛釋放及/或延 遲釋放劑型有Μ的優點。因此本發明B藥姐合物容許活性 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装. .訂· •綠. 甲4(210X 297公发) A6 ____B6 五、發明說明() 成份投藥次數縮減•增強病人的接受能力,且能在病人不 方便施予藥物治療時釋放,例如當病人在睡貴時,亦可在 症狀開始之前給與蕖物治療。再者,口眼此種劑型可控制 藥物傳遞之位置,而活性成份的最佳血漿濃度得K維持。 本發明劑型可结合脈動釋放,持續釋放及/或延遲釋放 劑型之優點。尤其是*本發明劑型可實施十分複雜的投藥 計劃而不痛眼用很多不同的劑型。這在要自行服用活性啤 份時特別有用,因無需仰賴病人記住在各種時段中眼用很 多不同劑型。 本發明S第姐合物也能提供一種沒有活性成份從核心中 過早滲漏的不同脈動,即使是在使用如雷尼吡啶之高度水 溶性活性成份時亦是如此。 本發明《藥姐合物也能迅速地調適,提供所霈要的特殊 “時間對脈動”值。具有相同姐成的錠劑批霣將具可K預 測的釋放性質而少有批虽間的變化。 即使在外部包衣的厚度被限制時•也就是說•當箱要大 量的活性成份時且此種活性成份是高度水溶性的狀況下本 發明B藥姐合物亦能夠提供可靠的脈動釋放。 因此*本發明提供一種醫蕖姐合物其包括: 一種外層,包含一個pH獨立親水性聚合物K及一或多 棰填料;及 (b) 一或多個内層,每層包含一個活性成份; 其中該外層在投藥之後逐漸經溶離和浸蝕移除,而内曆 甲 4 (210X297 公;*ί) {請先《讀背面之注竞事項再填寫本页) •装· •打· A6 ____B6 五、發明説明() 逐漸經溶離和浸独移除或是在暴霣時迅速地崩解。 在一種較佳的或是選擇性情況中,内層在暴露時迅速地 崩解。較好的方式是*本發明翳槩姐合物有一或兩種含活 性成份的内核心層,或更佳為單一内核心層。 在一種較佳的或是選擇性情況中,本發明B蕖姐合物附 加地供應一種迅速崩解的外部包衣,圍繞著出獨立親水性 的聚合物層,其含有一種活性成份。 在一種較佳的或是埋擇性情況中,當含有一種活性成份 的附加性迅速崩解外部包衣存在時,或是當内曆在暴®時 逐漸經溶離和浸蝕而移除,這種外層包含一種出獨立性親 水性聚合物Μ及一或多種填料*堪有一種活性成份。 在一種較佳的或是選擇性情況中,外層包含一種出獨立 親水性聚合物以及一或多種填料•而且幾乎完全沒有任何 活性成份。 在一種較佳的或是選擇性情況中·本發明翳藥姐合物附 加地提供一種腸衣,圍繞著由獨立親水性聚合物曆。 本發明醫藥姐合物可能圼任何通合之劑型*尤其是通合 口眼、直腸或是陰道脹用的劑型,例如錠劑、栓劑和陰道 栓劑。 使用在本發明β蕖姐合物之合適活性成份包括止痛劑、 抗炎劑、支氣管擴張藥*例如舒喘寧(Ralbutamo 1)、安眠 藥、降血壓藥、類固酵、抗偏頭痛化合物,如血清素促效 劑,例如速馬特力丹和H2-拮抗劑。 他種通合的活性成份包括治療下爾臈管道疾病的藥劑, 甲4(21〇X 297乂发) (請先閏璜背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装· •打· •線· A6 ___B6 五、發明說明() 例如過敏性腸症候群*如描述在EP-A-0501322的血淸素促 效劑*尤其是5 -氟-2-甲氧基-1H -吲哚-3-羧酸[1-[2-[(甲 基磺醯基)胺基]乙基]-4-六氫吡啶基]甲酯和其醫蕖可接 受鹽類及溶劑化物。 而他種合適的活性成份包括5HT3血清素拮抗劑翁丹塞特 陲(Ondansetron)和其轚第可接受鹽類及溶劑化物•例如 氫氛酸二水合物;2,3, 4, 5-四氫-5-甲基-2-[ (5-甲基-11_-咪唑-4-基)甲基]-111_-吡啶[4,31)]吲哚-1-酮和其«槩 可接受邇類及溶劑化物,例如氫氛鹽;(+)-1,2,3,9 -四 氫-9-甲基-3[(5-甲基-1H-咪唑-4-基)甲基]-4H-咔唑 -4-酮和其B销可接受鹽類和溶劑化物,例如氫氛酸鹽· 6 -氟- 2,3,4,5-四氫-5-甲基-2[(5-甲基-UL-咪唑-4-基)-甲基]-llL-吡啶[4,3-b]吲哚-l-_和其B藥可接受a!類及 溶劑化物。 本發明醫藥姐合物可含有5HT3拮抗劑,例如翁丹塞特隆 ,以及一或多種其它的止吐化合物,如地塞米松( dexaaethasome) ° 較佳者本發明B藥姐合物包含舒喘寧•更佳的是包括一 種血清素促效劑,如速馬特力丹*血淸素拮抗劑*例如 5-氟-2-甲氧基-1H-吲哚-3-羧酸[1-[2-[(甲基磺醣基)胺 基]乙基]-4-六氫吡啶基]甲酯和其»蕖可接受鹽類及溶劑 化物。 因此•在一種較佳的或是選擇性方面*本發明提供一種 B蕖姐合物*其包含: 甲 4(210X 297 公发) (請先閑碛背面之注意事項再溪寫本頁) •装· -訂· •缘· A6 __B6 五、發明說明() 一個外層,含有一種出獨立親水性聚合物Μ及一或多 種填料; b) 一個包含一種H2-抗劑的内層核心; 其中該外曆在投藥之後逐渐娌溶離和浸牲而移除•而內 層核心在暴裔時迅速地崩解。 在一種較佳的或是選擇性方面*本發明之包含H2-拮抗 劑的»藥姐合物另含迅速崩解的外部包衣*園繞著出獨立 親水性聚合物層》其包拮一種H2-拮抗劑以提供立即釋放 稱物。 在一種較佳的吠況中* h2-拮抗劑是雷尼吡啶、西姆% 陡、睡氟耻唾(sufotidine)、發棋%桂(famotidine)、羅 莎阳;症(roxatidine)或是尼莎耻陡,較佳的是西姆%陡, 更佳的是雷尼吡啶。 “雷尼吡啶”乙詞包含其B蕖可接受之鹽類*埴種鹽類 包括與無機酸形式之鹽類·例如氫氯酸鹽、氢溴酸鹽、硫 酸鹽K及與有機酸形式之鼸,例如醋酸嫌、馬來酸鹽、號 珀酸鹽、富禺酸鹽、抗壞血酸鹽。特佳的鹽類是氳氱酸纽 〇 本發明含有Hz-拮抗劑的B蕖姐合物可呈任何遘當的爾 型,尤其是適合口眼的劑型*例如錠劑。 在一種較佳的或是選擇性情況中,本發明也提供一種路 藥姐合物,其包含: <a) 一種外層,含有一種出獨立親水性聚合物K及一或多 種填料; 甲 4(21〇X 297公发) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^· •打· A6 B6 五、發明説明() <b) 一種包含速馬特力丹的内層核心;. 其中該外曆在投槩之後逐漸烴溶蘼和浸蝕而移除•而内 餍核心在暴β時迅速地崩解。 在一種較佳的或是理擇性情況中,本發明含有速馬特力 丹的Β藥姐合物另含迅速崩解之外部包衣*圍練著出獨立 親水性聚合物層,其含有速馬特力丹* Κ提供立即釋放藥 物。 本發明含有速馬特力丹的《藥姐合物可圼任何通當的劑 型•尤其是通合口眼或是直腸投藥的劑型*例如錠劑和栓 劑。 當本發明姐合物中的®趿“逐漸地”被移除*埴意味著 這層級在一段期間内被除去,例如1到8小時内。如投蕖 後1到3 、5小時,2到5小時,或是4到6小時。 當本發明姐合物中的層级“迅速地”崩解,逭意味著這 層級在一段期間内崩解,例如在半小時Μ內,如暴露後 10分鐘内就崩解。 應認識的是*本發明姐合物迅速崩解的内層將只在外部 出獨立親水性聚合物曆已經被移除而使内曆的一部分或是 全部暴Κ時才開始崩解。 wcH獨立親水性聚合物”乙詞是熟諸此藝者所热雄。此 種聚合物在投蕖之後Μ和環繞流體的出值無闞的速率溶離 /浸蝕。 此類聚合物包括激維素醚、聚乙烯吡咯烷_、天然親水 性膠的混合物•如瓜爾膠、卡拉牙膠Uaraya)、西黄蓍膝 -10 - 甲 4(210X 297 公发) (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本瓦) •裟. •打· •綠·299236 A6 B6 V. Description of the invention (/) The present invention and the controlled release of one or more active ingredients of the B-drug compound are not good. In particular * the present invention relates to the controlled release of B-progenitor compounds of 112-antagonists, hemagglutinin agonists or antagonists. British Patent No. 1397436 discloses CimeUdine, N-cyanomethyl-N ”-[2-[[(5-methyl-1H-quinazol-4-yl) methyl] ] Ethyl] guanidine, and its acceptable salts B. Ganzhou patent specification No. 431877 discloses that Simpyridine and its B-acceptable acid-addition salts can be delayed-release oral agents. Simpyridine is a kind of ammonium H2-antagonist. Ranitidine * U- [2-[[[[5- (dimethylamine) methyl-2-furanyl] methyl] thio] ethyl] methyl-2- Nitro-1, ethylene diamine and its acceptable salts are described in British Patent Specification No. 156 5 966, and its special crystalline form of ranipyridine is described in GB-B-2084580. The two specifications disclose a variety of formulations, including oral, topical, parenteral or rectal formulations. The oral formulations of ranididine (GB-B_2142820, GB-B-2198352, GB-B-2218336 are further disclosed , GB-B-2219940, GB-B-2222772 and GB-A-2229094) ° Dinipyridine is a potent H2-antagonist, its hydrochloride form is widely used in the treatment of lowered acid Illness. These Symptoms include duodenal and ulcers, reflux esophagitis, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Ranipridine can also be used as a preventive agent in surgical operations. Allergies and inflammations. Medium 4 (21〇X 297W issued) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) .Wo • Ting · .Green · A6 _B6 Fifth, the invention description (1) (please first Read the precautions on the back and fill in this one hundred) British Patent Specification No. 21 62522 reveals the serotonin S2-activator Sumatriptan, 3- [2- (dimethylamino) ethyl]- N-methyl-1IL-indole-5-methanesulfonamide is a high-performance compound for the treatment of migraine. Sumatralide is best used in the form of its succinate axillary. Immediate release and sustained release The preparation of dosage forms is well known. Recently, a dosage form that provides rapid release of the active ingredient after the initial time has been disclosed has been disclosed, which is later called a pulsatile release dosage form .. British Patent Application No. 2230185 A describes a Shuangli oral lozenges, one layer of which contains the immediate release The layer contains a sustained-release lozenge. Therefore, this lozenge is essentially made up of two combined dosage forms. The problem with the lozenge type lozenges is that they cannot be easily and efficiently prepared by conventional tablet-making machines. • Fight · Huanzhou Xiaoli Application No. 3845 No.14, which is a tablet of M-type 4 'lozenges, "medicine compound" • It provides a continuous dose of active ingredient after the immediate dose of active ingredient. • Line. For example, * British Patent Specification No. 22 30 441 Α discloses a pulsating fusiform. The described dosage form contains a two-part capsule that contains a water-swellable material that can separate the capsule parts when inflated. This dosage form is quite expensive and difficult to manufacture. A major problem is to provide pulsatile release formulations that use conventional excipients and can be prepared using traditional tableting machines. Another problem arises when it comes to the manufacture of pulsatile release dosage forms containing highly water-soluble active ingredients such as drinipridine. Some pulsatile release devices only rely on the external calendar containing polymer. When k contacts the intestinal flow surface, hydration forms _ 4 «» A 4 (210X 297X) ^ 99236 A6 B6 V. Description of the invention ('> ) A glue matrix. European Patent Application No. 384514 describes such equipment. In this device * once the outer mushroom partly dissipates * will form a loose gel-like structure, and the intestinal fluid will moisten the inner lozenge. If the lozenge contains a highly water-soluble active ingredient, the ingredient will leak hydrocarbons from the partially dissociated outer layer, causing premature and unpredictable release and a non-discriminatory pulse * • The result is reduced absorption And insufficient plasma concentration. It is also problematic to prepare pulsatile release doses when a considerable dose of active ingredient is required, especially for oral preparations. The core of this dosage must be large *, so if the swallowing is to be maintained easily, the thickness of the outer layer will be limited. If the active ingredient is water-soluble, the problem is even greater, because if the external mushroom is very thin, the drug will leak through the thin outer layer and cause unpredictable and premature release. We have now discovered that conventional excipients and tablet machines can be used to prepare dosages with the following functions, for example: i) pulsatile release of the active ingredient; ii) immediate release of the first active ingredient * followed by the second active ingredient Release; iii) the buried active release of the active ingredient; iv) the sustained release of the first active ingredient and the delayed release of the second active ingredient; v) the immediate release of the first active ingredient * followed by the second active ingredient Continuous release can be selectively followed by pulsatile release of more active ingredients. The pharmaceutical compound of the present invention has the advantages of pulsatile release, ore holding release and / or delayed release dosage forms. Therefore, the allowable activity of the B-drug sister compound of the present invention (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • Pack.. Order. • Green. A 4 (210X 297 public) A6 ____B6 V. Description of the invention () Ingredients Reduced number of doses • Enhances the patient ’s ability to receive and can be released when the patient is inconvenient to administer medication, for example, when the patient is sleeping expensively, it can also be administered before the symptoms begin. Furthermore, the oral and eye dosage forms can control the location of drug delivery, and the optimal plasma concentration of the active ingredient is maintained by K. The dosage form of the present invention can combine the advantages of pulsatile release, sustained release and / or delayed release dosage forms. In particular, the dosage form of the present invention can implement a very complicated dosing plan without painful use of many different dosage forms. This is particularly useful when you want to take the active beer on your own, because you do n’t have to rely on the patient to remember that there are many different dosage forms for the eye during various periods of time. The S compound of the present invention can also provide a different pulsation without premature leakage of the active ingredient from the core, even when using a highly water-soluble active ingredient such as ranidine. The "pharmaceutical compound" of the present invention can also be quickly adjusted to provide the desired special "time versus pulsation" value. Lozenges with the same size will have K-predictable release properties with few variations between batches. Even when the thickness of the outer coating is limited, that is to say, when the box requires a large amount of active ingredients and the active ingredients are highly water-soluble, the B-drug compound of the present invention can provide reliable pulsatile release. Therefore, the present invention provides a medicinal composition comprising: an outer layer comprising a pH-independent hydrophilic polymer K and one or more fillers; and (b) one or more inner layers, each layer comprising an active ingredient; Among them, the outer layer is gradually removed by dissolution and erosion after the drug is applied, and the internal calendar A 4 (210X297 g; * ί) {please read "Notes on the back of the competition and then fill out this page] 2. Description of the invention () It is gradually removed by dissociation and immersion alone or disintegrates rapidly during the storm. In a preferred or selective case, the inner layer disintegrates rapidly upon exposure. A better way is that the osmanthus compound of the present invention has one or two inner core layers containing active ingredients, or more preferably a single inner core layer. In a preferred or optional case, the B-sibling compound of the present invention additionally supplies a rapidly disintegrating outer coating, surrounded by an independent hydrophilic polymer layer, which contains an active ingredient. In a preferred or buried condition, when the additive containing an active ingredient rapidly disintegrates the outer coating is present, or when the internal calendar is exposed to ®, it is gradually removed by dissolution and erosion. The outer layer contains an independent hydrophilic polymer M and one or more fillers * with an active ingredient. In a preferred or optional case, the outer layer contains an independent hydrophilic polymer and one or more fillers • and is almost completely free of any active ingredients. In a preferred or optional case, the paniculone compound of the present invention additionally provides an enteric coating, surrounded by an independent hydrophilic polymer. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be in any general dosage form * especially for oral, rectal or vaginal swelling, such as lozenges, suppositories and vaginal suppositories. Suitable active ingredients for use in the β-sister compound of the present invention include analgesics, anti-inflammatory agents, bronchodilators * such as Shuchuanning (Ralbutamo 1), sleeping pills, antihypertensive drugs, steroids, anti-migraine compounds, such as Serotonin agonists, such as tamatridan and H2-antagonists. Other types of active ingredients include medicines for the treatment of Xia'er pipeline diseases, A4 (21〇X 297 异 发) (please pay attention to the notes on the back before filling this page) A6 ___B6 5. Description of the invention () For example, allergic bowel syndrome * As described in EP-A-0501322 heme hormone agonist * especially 5-fluoro-2-methoxy-1H-indole-3-carboxyl Acid [1- [2-[(methylsulfonyl) amino] ethyl] -4-hexahydropyridyl] methyl ester and its medically acceptable salts and solvates. Other suitable active ingredients include the 5HT3 serotonin antagonist Ondansetron (Ondansetron) and its unacceptable salts and solvates • such as hydrochloride dihydrate; 2, 3, 4, 5-4 Hydrogen-5-methyl-2-[(5-methyl-11_-imidazol-4-yl) methyl] -111_-pyridine [4,31)] indol-1-one and its And solvates, such as hydrogen atmosphere salts; (+)-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3 [(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl) methyl]- 4H-carbazol-4-one and its B pin can accept salts and solvates, such as hydrochloride · 6-fluoro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-5-methyl-2 [(5 -Methyl-UL-imidazol-4-yl) -methyl] -llL-pyridine [4,3-b] indole-l-_ and its B pharmacologically acceptable a! Class and solvates. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain a 5HT3 antagonist, such as ondansetron, and one or more other antiemetic compounds, such as dexamethasone (dexaaethasome) ° Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention B contains asthma Ning • It is better to include a serotonin agonist, such as tamotriptan * hemagglutinin antagonist * such as 5-fluoro-2-methoxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid [1- [ 2-[(Methylsulfonyl) amino] ethyl] -4-hexahydropyridyl] methyl ester and its »acceptable salts and solvates. Therefore, in a preferred or selective aspect * The present invention provides a B Hui sister compound * which contains: A 4 (210X 297 public hair) (please note the back of the moraine before writing this page) • Pack ·-Order · • Edge · A6 __B6 5. Description of the invention () An outer layer containing an independent hydrophilic polymer M and one or more fillers; b) An inner layer core containing an H2-antibody; where the outer After dissolving the drug, it gradually dissolves and soaks and removes the animal. The inner core quickly disintegrates during the tyrant. In a preferred or selective aspect * The H2-antagonist-containing »pharmaceutical compound of the present invention additionally contains a rapidly disintegrating outer coating * which surrounds an independent hydrophilic polymer layer. H2-antagonist to provide immediate release weighing. In a preferred barking situation, the h2-antagonist is ranipridine, simidine, sufotidine, famotidine, roxatidine, or nicotine. Shasha is steep, preferably Sim is steep, and ranipyridine is even better. The term "ranipyridine" includes its acceptable salts. The salts include salts with inorganic acids such as hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulfate K, and organic acids. Emulsions, such as acetate, maleate, sodium peroxylate, fuyuate, and ascorbate. A particularly preferred salt is neotanoate. The B-sister compound containing the Hz-antagonist of the present invention may be in any suitable form, especially a dosage form suitable for the eyes and eyes * such as lozenges. In a preferred or selective case, the present invention also provides a road drug compound comprising: < a) an outer layer containing an independent hydrophilic polymer K and one or more fillers; A4 (21〇X 297 public) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ^ · • Tack · A6 B6 V. Description of invention () < b) An inner core containing Sumatra Dan; The external calendar gradually dissolves and erodes after hydrocarbon casting and removal • The inner core quickly disintegrates during the beta. In a preferred or rational case, the B-medicine compound of the present invention containing Sumatriptan also contains a rapidly disintegrating outer coating * surrounded by an independent hydrophilic polymer layer containing Matritan * K provides immediate release medication. The present invention contains Sumatralide's "pharmaceutical compound can be used in any suitable dosage form • especially for oral, rectal, or rectal dosage forms * such as lozenges and suppositories. When the ® compound in the sister compound of the present invention is removed “gradually” * this means that this level is removed within a period of time, for example within 1 to 8 hours. Such as 1 to 3, 5 hours, 2 to 5 hours, or 4 to 6 hours after casting. When the layer in the sister compound of the present invention disintegrates "rapidly", it means that the layer disintegrates within a period of time, for example within half an hour M, such as within 10 minutes after exposure. It should be recognized that the rapidly disintegrating inner layer of the sister compound of the present invention will only begin to disintegrate when the independent hydrophilic polymer has been removed on the outside and part or all of the internal calendar has been destroyed. The term "wcH independent hydrophilic polymer" is popular among those who are familiar with this art. This polymer dissolves / erodes at an unfavorable rate of M and the value of the surrounding fluid after casting. This type of polymer includes kinetin Ether, polyvinylpyrrolidine_, a mixture of natural hydrophilic gums such as guar gum, carrageenan (Uaraya), yarrow knee -10-A 4 (210X 297 public hair) (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this tile again) • Chi. • Hit · • Green ·
A B 五、發明説明() ,和合成生物聚合膠•及其混合物。較佳的是使用纖雄索 醚•最佳的是羥基丙基甲基纖維素。 使用在本發明錠劑之填料是热諸此藝者所热知的填料。 此種填料可能是溶雕性或是非溶離性的,而且可能是膨 脹性或是非膨脹性,例如包括微結晶狀纖維素、二價磷酸 鈣、三價磷酸鈣、碳酸鈣、硫酸鹽鈣、右旋糖、高嶺土、 乳糖、粉末狀纖維素、預期化澱粉、澱粉、蔗糖K及其混 合物。較佳的填料包括微结晶吠嫌維素Μ及二價磷酸鈣。 其它可能使用在聚合物層的賦形劑包括此技藝習用的濶 滑劑,例如硬脂酸鎂、硬脂酸鋅、硬脂酸鈣、硬脂酸、硬 脂酸納富馬酸鹽、氫化蔬菜油、甘油棕櫊硬脂酸鹽、甘油 山葡酸鹽、苯酸納、納月桂疏酸鹽、鎂月桂硫酸纽、碾油 、滑石及其混合物;此技藝習用的滑動劑*如膠態二氧化 矽;此技苞習用的崩解劑,如羧甲基纖維素鈣、羧甲基纖 雄素納、鎂鋁矽酸鹽、微结晶期維素、P〇lac「ilin鉀、預 先糊化的澱粉、藻酸納、納澱粉乙二酵鹽及其混合物;此 技蕕習使用的表面活性劑,如陰離子性(例如納月桂疏酸 鹽)、陽雛子性或是中性表面活性劑;此技»習用的雛子 鹽(例如氛化納);堪有習用在製藥技藝的染料和顔料。 包含在聚合物靥中一種較佳的潤滑劑是硬脂酸納富馬酸 强。 包含在聚合物層中一種較佳的滑動劑是膠態二氧化矽。 在一種較佳的惝況中•外部聚合物層包含一種出獨立親 -11 - 甲 4(21〇Χ 297公发) {請先《讀背面之注意事項再填窩本頁) •装· •打· ,線· ^0236 五'發明說明()A B 5. Description of the invention (), and synthetic biopolymer glue • and its mixture. It is preferred to use fipronyl ether. The most preferred is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose. The filler used in the tablet of the present invention is a filler well known to those skilled in the art. Such fillers may be engraved or non-dissolvable, and may be swellable or non-swellable, including, for example, microcrystalline cellulose, divalent calcium phosphate, trivalent calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, right Sugar, kaolin, lactose, powdered cellulose, prospected starch, starch, sucrose K and mixtures thereof. The preferred fillers include microcrystalline carbyrazine M and divalent calcium phosphate. Other excipients that may be used in the polymer layer include slip agents used in this technique, such as magnesium stearate, zinc stearate, calcium stearate, stearic acid, sodium fumarate stearate, hydrogenated vegetables Oil, glycerin palm stearate, glyceryl gluconate, sodium benzoate, sodium laurate, magnesium laurel sulfate, milled oil, talc, and mixtures thereof; the slip agent used in this technique * is colloidal two Silicon oxide; the disintegrant used in this technique, such as calcium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, magnesium aluminum silicate, microcrystalline vitamin, Placacilin potassium, pre-gelatinized Starch, sodium alginate, sodium starch glyphosate, and mixtures thereof; surfactants used in this technique, such as anionic (such as sodium laurate), maleic or neutral surfactants; This technology »conventional seed salt (such as chlorinated sodium); dyes and pigments that are commonly used in pharmaceutical technology. A preferred lubricant contained in the polymer is a stearic acid sodium fumarate. Contained in the polymer A preferred slip agent in the layer is colloidal silicon dioxide. In a preferred In the state of distress • The outer polymer layer contains a kind of independent pro-11-A 4 (21〇Χ 297 issued) (please read the precautions on the back before filling the nest page) • Install · • hit ·, line · ^ 0236 Five 'invention description ()
水性聚合物(例如羥丙基甲基纖維素)、一或多種填料(例 如微结晶狀雄維素,二價磷酸鈣)、一種潤滑劑(例如硬 脂酸納富馬酸鹽),以及一種滑動_(例如膠態二氧化砂 )° 較佳的是外«包含20到8 5重量百分比之出獨立親水性聚 合物,以羥丙基甲基纖維素較好•例如20到40重量百分比 〇 迅速崩解的内層Μ及迅速崩解的外層除了活性成份Μ外 可包含賦形劑•如填料、黏合劑、崩解劑和潤滑劑。埋合 的填料、崩解劑和潤滑劑如上所述。逋合的黏合劑包括甲 基期維素、羧甲基嫌維素納、羥丙基甲基纖雄素、薄酸、 乙基孅維素、阿拉伯膠、明膠、預膠化澱粉、蔗糖糖漿、 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮Κ及瓜爾膠。 在一種較佳情況中,迅速崩解的内層和迅速崩解的外層 除了活性成份Μ外•包含一或多棰填料(例如微结晶纖維 素、轧糖)、黏合劑(例如聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、預膠化澱粉 )、崩解劑(例如微结晶缠維素,預膠化澱粉)以及潤滑劑 (例如硬脂酸納富馬酸、硬脂酸鎂)。 迅速崩解的内層和迅速崩解的外部包衣可很方便地有相 同的姐成。 本發明《藥姐合物(即錠劑)呈含腸溶衣之形態時,將會 延遲内襯出獨立親水性聚合物層之浸蝕/崩解之開始·直 到這種錠劑達到胃腸管道有特別的出值普及之區域為止。 -12 - {請先《讀背面之注意事項再填窵本頁) •装· •打· 綠· 甲 4(210Χ 297公发) A6 _B6 五、發明説明() (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 此種腸溶衣錠劑容許蕖物檷定结腸*無論是直接局部作 用,或是傳邋藥物至較佳的位置。 使用在本發明錠劑之腸溶衣是熟諳此種技術人士所知的 包衣。此種包衣包括纖維素醋酸肽酸鹽、聚乙烯醋酸呔酸 a、蟲膠、苯乙烯馬來酸共聚物、異丁烯酸共聚物以及羥 丙基甲基嫌維素呔酸鹽。 本發明b藥姐合物包有腸溶衣時,可特別用來治療下w 腸管道疾病•例如剌激性腸炎症候。 因此•當本發明B藥姐合物包含描述在EP-A-0501322的 化合物為活性成份時*例如5-氟-2-甲氧基-1H-吲哚-3-羧酸[1-[2-[(甲基磺醢·基)胺基]乙基]-4-哌啶基]甲酯和 其B藥可接受邇類及溶劑化物*較佳的是其含有腸溶衣。 •打· 當本發明B藥姐合物含有H2-拮抗劑或是速馬特力丹時 •它們將不含腸溶衣。 .綠· 當內層逐漸溶離/浸姓時*除了活性成份外,可包含一 種出玀立親水性聚合物K及一或多棰如上述所界定的填料 ,此外*它更包含如Μ前界定的賦形劑*例如酒滑劑、崩 解劑,表面活性劑、離子鹽。 内層或是外層或是外部包衣中的活性成份之濃度依所用 的活性成份而定*且相對於此層中的其他賦形劑而言,為 30到100重量百分比。因此,舉例而言•在速馬特力丹的 案例中,逋合的湄度是50重量百分比(琥珀酸鹽)*對於 雷尼吡啶而言*適合的湄度是9 5里量百分比(氫氛酸鹽)。 -13 - 甲 4(210Χ 2971:;»**) A6 _____B6 五、發明説明() (請先閑讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 内層對外層聚合物的重量比率在1: 1到1: 5的範園内, 例如1: 1.3到1: 4.3。内層對外部迅速崩解包衣的重量比 率為是1 : 1。 本發明更大之優點是B藥姐合物(例如脈動釋放姐合物 )係製成具有可預測和均一之釋放性霣(亦即時間對脈動比 是可預测的,且不會由個別劑形而變化)。根據本發明, 對於一種固定之外層和內層姐成而言*製劑的釋放性質依 外部親水性聚合物包农的厚度而定。因此,如果醫藥姐合 物係製成具有一種均一釋放之性霣•重要的是 i )每一製劑之包衣厚度應該均一 *而且各個製劑之間有 效地保持不變;及 ii)每一製劑之聚合物包衣之重量應該在各個製劑之間有 •打· 效地保持不變。 可使用傳統的製錠方法把已知精確重量的聚合物方便地 包覆於本發明醫藥姐合物上。Aqueous polymer (such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose), one or more fillers (such as microcrystalline androgens, divalent calcium phosphate), a lubricant (such as sodium fumarate stearate), and a slip _ (E.g. Colloidal dioxide sand) ° It is preferred that the outer «contains 20 to 85 weight percent of an independent hydrophilic polymer, preferably hydroxypropyl methylcellulose. For example, 20 to 40 weight percent. Quickly In addition to the active ingredient M, the disintegrating inner layer M and the rapidly disintegrating outer layer may contain excipients such as fillers, binders, disintegrating agents and lubricants. The embedded filler, disintegrant and lubricant are as described above. Combined binders include methicone, carboxymethyl thyroxine, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, thin acid, ethoxylated vitamin, acacia, gelatin, pregelatinized starch, sucrose syrup , Polyvinylpyrrolidone K and guar gum. In a preferred case, the rapidly disintegrating inner layer and the rapidly disintegrating outer layer contain, in addition to the active ingredient M, one or more fillers (eg microcrystalline cellulose, nougat), binders (eg polyvinylpyrrolidone, pre Gelatinized starch), disintegrants (e.g. microcrystalline entangled vitamins, pregelatinized starch) and lubricants (e.g. sodium fumarate stearate, magnesium stearate). The rapidly disintegrating inner layer and the rapidly disintegrating outer coating can easily achieve the same success. In the present invention, when the drug compound (ie, lozenge) is in the form of enteric coating, it will delay the start of the erosion / disintegration of the independent hydrophilic polymer layer lined until the lozenge reaches the gastrointestinal duct Until the area where the special value is popularized. -12-{Please first read the notes on the back and then fill in this page) • Installed • • Played • Green • A 4 (210Χ 297 public) A6 _B6 5. Description of the invention () (please read the notes on the back Please fill in this page for more details.) This enteric-coated tablet allows the colon to settle the colon * whether it is a direct local action, or it can pass the medicine to a better location. The enteric coating used in the lozenges of the present invention is a coating known to those skilled in the art. Such coatings include cellulose acetate peptidoate, polyethylene acetate oxalate a, shellac, styrene maleic acid copolymer, methacrylic acid copolymer, and hydroxypropyl methyl quasivinoxate. When the b-drug compound of the present invention is coated with an enteric coating, it can be particularly used to treat lower bowel duct diseases, such as irritable bowel inflammation. Therefore, when the B-drug sister compound of the present invention contains the compound described in EP-A-0501322 as an active ingredient * for example 5-fluoro-2-methoxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid [1- [2 -[(Methylsulfonyl · amino) amino] ethyl] -4-piperidinyl] methyl ester and its pharmacologically acceptable B and solvates * It is preferred that it contains an enteric coating. • Beating • When the B-drug compound of the present invention contains H2-antagonists or tamatridan • They will not contain enteric coatings. .Green · When the inner layer gradually dissolves / soaks the surname * In addition to the active ingredients, it may contain a standing hydrophilic polymer K and one or more fillers as defined above, in addition * It also contains as defined before Μ Excipients * such as wine slips, disintegrants, surfactants, ionic salts. The concentration of the active ingredient in the inner or outer layer or the outer coating depends on the active ingredient used * and is 30 to 100% by weight relative to other excipients in this layer. So, for example, in the case of Sumatritan, the combined maid degree is 50% by weight (succinate) * For ranidine, the suitable maid degree is 95% mile (hydrogen atmosphere) Acid salt). -13-A4 (210Χ 2971 :; »**) A6 _____B6 V. Description of invention () (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The weight ratio of the inner layer to the outer layer polymer is 1: 1 to 1 : 5 in the Fan Garden, such as 1: 1.3 to 1: 4.3. The weight ratio of the inner layer to the outer rapidly disintegrating coating is 1: 1. The greater advantage of the present invention is that the B-drug compound (such as the pulsatile release compound) is made to have a predictable and uniform release rate (that is, the time-to-pulse ratio is predictable and will not be determined by individual Depending on the dosage form). According to the invention, for a fixed outer and inner layer, the release properties of the formulation depend on the thickness of the outer hydrophilic polymer coating. Therefore, if the pharmaceutical compound is formulated to have a uniform release property, it is important that i) the coating thickness of each preparation should be uniform * and that each preparation should be effectively kept constant; and ii) each preparation The weight of the polymer coating should be kept constant between each formulation. Conventional ingot making methods can be used to conveniently coat polymers of the present invention with known precise weights of polymers.
因此在更進一步或是選擇性情況中*本發明提供多種B 蕖製劑*其外部聚合物層重量之最大變化不超過外部聚合 物®平均重董的±5% (例如±2 % )。 ♦ 在更進一步或是選擇性情況中•本發明也提供多種醫藥 製劑,其外部聚合物層厚度之最大變化不超過外部聚合物 層平均厚度的±5 %(例如士 2 %)。 多種S蕖製劑意謂著此種製劑的生產理作•或是由執業 B師開處方的方式,或是瓶装,箱裝•小包装或是束裝方 -14- 甲 4 (210X297 i:发)Therefore, in a further or optional case * The present invention provides a variety of B lotus preparations * The maximum change in the weight of the outer polymer layer does not exceed ± 5% (eg ± 2%) of the average weight of the outer polymer®. ♦ In a further or optional case • The present invention also provides a variety of pharmaceutical preparations whose maximum change in the thickness of the outer polymer layer does not exceed ± 5% of the average thickness of the outer polymer layer (for example, ± 2%). A variety of S lotus preparations mean that the production of such preparations is either • the method prescribed by the practicing division B, or bottled, boxed • small package or bundled -14- A 4 (210X297 i: hair)
6 6 A B 五、發叼說明() 式之製劑。 使用傅統製錠方法,本發明B藥姐合物可以很方便地製 得·而其每個個別B藥製劑的外部聚合物層能夠均勻地分 佈在製劑的表面上。 因此·本發明進一步提供一種翳藥姐合物,其外層的最 薄部分和外層的最厚部分之厚度差異不超過平均外層厚度 的5 % (例如2 % )。 懕該要認識的是*如此可獲得可預測的和均一的釋放性 霣*即使是B销製劑外部之聚合物層並未均勻地分佈在製 劑的表面上,例如裝置的核心可能從中心偏移*此時•時 間對脈動比值將依在最薄點的外部聚合物層之厚度而定。 因此•本發明進一步提供多棰B藥姐合物,其外曆最薄 部分之厚度最大變化不超遇外層最薄部分平均厚度之士5 % (例如土 2 % )。 在進一步或是選擇性情況中,本發明提供多種脈動釋放 劑形,其時間對脈動的最大變化不超過平均時間對脈動的 ±5 % (例如 ±2 %)。 在較佳悄況下•本發明赈動釋放醫蕖姐合物提供一種不 同的脈動,也就是說,在最初預先決定的時間延遲之後, 在一段相當短的期間內發生(即是少於30分鐘•例如10分 鐘以內)來自核心的活性成份釋放·而且沒有活性成份従 核心過早滲漏。 本發明醫第姐合物可依據活性成份、投蕖途徑、病人的 *15" 甲 4(210X 297W;¥) (請先閑讀背面之注意事項再填鸾本頁) .51· •訂· •緣· A6 B6 五、發明説明() {請先W讀背面之注意事項再填宵本頁) 年龄和狀況來調整,以便提供種種單位劑量•適合的劑曇 將立即為那些热諸此種技術人士所知曉。 因此,在速馬特力丹的案例中,適合的單位劑置是0.1 奄克到100奄克,例如每單位劑量2奄克到40¾克的活性 成份,例如50毫克速馬特力丹琥珀酸强。此種單位劑量可 能毎天投蕖1到4次•較佳的是2次。 當本發明B藥姐合物含有雷尼吡啶時•雷尼吡啶的方便 單位劑量是50到800奄克,較佳的是75到600奄克,例如 150奄克游離鹼。此種單位劑量可能每夭投藥1到4次 ,較佳的是每天2次。 當本發明醫蕖姐合物含有西姆吡啶時*西姆吡啶的方便 單位劑量是20 0毫克或40 0毫克游離鐮。 •打· 當根據本發明的B槩姐成包含一種描述在EP-A-0501322的化合物時,活性成份的方便單位劑量是1奄克 到100毫克游離鹼,其可每天投蕖1到4次。 •綠· 本發明醫蕖姐合物可設計以傳遞多種單位麵量*例如, 本發明脈動釋放轚蕖組合物可提供一種活性成份的立即劑 S,接著在一段預先決定的時間延遲之後,提供後來的劑 量•因此可減少投藥次數。 時間對脈動比值依所用的活性成份和待治療狀況而定。 因此,在速馬特力丹的系例中,本發明B蕖姐合物方便 地提供一種速馬特力丹的立即劑量••在1到6小時的時間 延埋之後(例如1到3.5小時)接著有更多的劑量。或者, -16 - 甲 4(210X 297 云发)6 6 A B Fifth, the formulation of formula (). Using the Futong tablet method, the drug B compound of the present invention can be easily prepared, and the outer polymer layer of each individual drug B preparation can be evenly distributed on the surface of the preparation. Therefore, the present invention further provides a pantaceous sister compound whose thickness difference between the thinnest part of the outer layer and the thickest part of the outer layer does not exceed 5% (for example, 2%) of the average outer layer thickness. It is important to realize that * so that a predictable and uniform release can be obtained * Even if the polymer layer outside the B-pin formulation is not evenly distributed on the surface of the formulation, for example, the core of the device may be offset from the center * At this time • The ratio of time to pulsation will depend on the thickness of the outer polymer layer at the thinnest point. Therefore, the present invention further provides a compound composition of Doppelin B, the thickness of the thinnest part of the external calendar has a maximum change that does not exceed the average thickness of the thinnest part of the outer layer by 5% (for example, 2% of the soil). In further or alternative cases, the present invention provides a variety of pulsatile release dosage forms whose maximum change in time to pulsation does not exceed ± 5% (e.g. ± 2%) of the average time to pulsation. Under better circumstances • The relief release of the present invention provides a different kind of pulsation, that is, after an initial predetermined time delay, it occurs within a relatively short period of time (ie, less than 30 Minutes • for example within 10 minutes) the active ingredient from the core is released and there is no active ingredient and the core leaks prematurely. The medical compound of the present invention can be based on the active ingredient, the administration route, and the patient's * 15 " A4 (210X 297W; ¥) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in the Luan page). • Fate · A6 B6 V. Description of invention () {Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Age and condition are adjusted to provide various unit doses • Suitable agents will be immediately available for those who are hot Known by technical people. Therefore, in the case of Sumatriptan, a suitable unit dosage is 0.1 ng to 100 ng, for example, 2 ng to 40 ¾ g of active ingredient per unit dose, such as 50 mg of Sumatran succinate. This unit dose may be administered 1 to 4 times per day • preferably 2 times. When the B-compound of the present invention contains ranidine, the convenient unit dose of ranidine is 50 to 800 ng, preferably 75 to 600 ng, for example 150 ng of free base. This unit dose may be administered 1 to 4 times per day, preferably 2 times a day. When the medical compound of the present invention contains Simpyridine * The convenient unit dose of Simpyridine is 200 mg or 40 mg of free sickle. • When the B compound according to the present invention contains a compound described in EP-A-0501322, the convenient unit dosage of the active ingredient is 1 mg to 100 mg of free base, which can be administered 1 to 4 times a day . • Green · The present medicinal composition can be designed to deliver a variety of unit amounts * For example, the pulsatile release of the present invention can provide an immediate agent S of the active ingredient, which is then provided after a predetermined time delay Subsequent dosage • Therefore, the number of administrations can be reduced. The time-to-pulse ratio depends on the active ingredient used and the condition to be treated. Therefore, in the case of Sumatrilide, the B Hui sister compound of the present invention conveniently provides an immediate dose of Sumatrilide •• After being buried for a period of 1 to 6 hours (for example, 1 to 3.5 hours) There are more doses. Or, -16-A 4 (210X 297 Yunfa)
6 6 A B 五、發明說明() 脈動釋放的速馬特力丹劑量可以和傳统式速馬特力丹錠劑 同時服用,以得到相同之立即/延埋釋放方式性質。 本發明速馬特力丹脈動釋放姐合物可特別用於治療罹患 可預测的夜間群集頭痛之病人*可投予此病人脈動釋放劑 量形式* K在夜間的適當時間傳埋速馬特力丹劑量•例如 在投蕖後6小時。 當本發明的翳销姐合物包含雷尼吡啶時,其可設計Μ遞 送(例如立即)通當單位劑量的雷尼吡啶(例如150奄克)* 接著在一預先決定的時間延遲之後(例如2到5小時)·有 一通當單位劑置的雷尼吡啶(例如另一 150毫克劑量)。 當本發明路藥姐合物包含西姆吡啶時,其可提供立即劑 霣的西姆吡啶(例如200或400奄克)*接著在一預先設定 的時間延埋之後,提供更多劑虽的西姆吡啶(例如200或 400奄克 )。 本發明含有Η2-拮抗劑的Β藥姐合物在治療回流食管炎 或是引起霣酸高度分泌之疾病(例如左林格-艾利森症候 群)特別有效。 當本發明醫藥姐合物包含治療下Μ腸管道疾病的蕖劑時 *例如描述在ΕΡ-Α-0501322的.化合物,尤其是5-氟-2-甲 氧基-1Η-吲哚-3-狻酸[1- [2-[(甲基磺醢基)胺基]乙基 ]-4-六氫吡啶基]甲酯和其翳藥可接受鹽類及溶劑化物, 其可被設計以在一段預定的時間延遲之後•可傳遞通當的 單位劑量,若其業經腸溶衣包覆,則時間延埋為(例如6 -17 - 甲 4(210X 297公发) (請先聞續背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装. •打· •線· A6 ____B6 五、發明說明() (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 到δ小時),或是若其未經腸溶衣包覆則時間延埋為4到 6個小時。 為調整活性成份釋放的速率和方法,下述因素係(設計 本發明劑型)重要之因素: 1. 聚合物水合速率。一種出獨立聚合物將被方便地埋取 •它將會迅速弄湄來形成一種膠層*快的足Μ保護劑最形 式的内部免於溶化或崩解。如果遑種聚合物太慢而無法水 合,流體可能會滲透到核心·造成蕖物的遇早釋放。不足 夠的聚合物水合速度之另一種後果可能是聚合物層中水溶 性賦形劑的加速溶化,造成劑量形式的過早崩解。 聚合物水合速率可Κ利用改變聚合物的甲氧基Μ及羥丙 基比率來操縱。 •打· 例如*在羥丙基甲基纖維素族群中•聚合物水合速率有 重大的差異。這是因為附在HP MC、羥丙基和甲氧基取代物 的纖維素主鍵之兩種化學成份的不同比例所致。逭棰甲氧 基取代物是一種相當怕水性的成份,並且不成為聚合物的 親水性質之有力因素,以及構成它的水合速率。然而,經 丙基卻是構成聚合物水合作用速率的有力因索·因此,藉 著改變聚合物的甲氧基和羥丙基比率,聚合物的水合速率 就能被改變。 2. 粒子尺寸。聚合物的粒子尺寸能夠重大地影響聚合物 水合的速率。通常較佳的方式是使用小粒子尺寸的出獨立 -18 - 甲 4(210X 297W 发) A6 ____B6 五、發明說明() 聚合物(例如羥丙基甲基期維素)來確保迅速的聚合物水合 作琊畫福淹琊瑯琊笮特性將容許對劑量形式的壓縮特性做 某些控制。 在聚合物層中的填料或是任何附加的賦形劑之粒子尺寸 可能對釋放特性有重大的影響。通常不溶性填料的微细粒 子尺寸將較佳,而且幫助聚合物層做更均一的浸蝕。 3. 聚合物溶液黏度。表面膠層滲透到劑量内部的速率被 膠的黏度Μ及浸牲支配到某種程度,活性成份的釋放能夠 藉著選擇出獨立親水性具有不同的鍵長和差異的黏度之聚 合物來加以控制。較高黏度聚合物造成更多活性成份的延 遲釋放。在水中有2 %濃度•正常黏度大約是100 cps的 聚合物是較佳的(CPS :釐泊)。 4. 聚合物濃度。增加相對於外層的其它成份之出獮立親 水性聚合物的濃度,就會增加形成於劑量表面的膠黏度。 因此,增加使用的聚合物水準通常將會導致活性成份更大 的延遲釋放。 增加聚合物的濃度也傾向於減少配方對於粒子尺寸或是 聚合物的水合速率改變之敏感度。 5. 溶雛性/非溶離性以及膨脹性/非膨脹性填料的存在 。聚合物層中的溶離性填料可能會影響劑董表面的膠黏度 。埴種溶雛性材料將會和聚合物競逐供應的水。 -19 - 甲 4(210Χ 297公尨) (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装· .訂· •綠· A6 B6 五、發明説明() 非溶性填料的釋放經由一種浸牲歷程發生。當聚合物溶 化暴K 了新層级時,不溶性填料將被釋放。在外部聚合物 層中膨脹性和非膨脹性填料的结合將被控制Μ避免應力破 裂發生在聚合物層上,等致核心的遇早崩解,埴是較佳的 方式。通常非溶性填料懕該在相當低的湄度中使用*例如 依劑量的重量計少於15%。 較方梗的方式是使用非溶性但膨脹性的填料*例如微结 晶狀纖維素•因此釋放的特性被修正了,埴是因為膨脹速 率的改變,但是沒有懕力破裂會發生。 6. 表面活性劑和離子鹽的存在。當離子鹽被使用在聚合 物層的配方時,它們和聚合物競逐改變聚合物水合作用速 率的水。 表面活性劑含有陰維子表面活性劑,例如納月桂硫酸鹽 ,它能提高其它可能期盼的較高黏度和較慢的釋放。 7. 外部聚合物層的厚度。當外部聚合物層的厚度增加時 ,在内核心的活性成份之釋放延埋時間也增加了。劑量的 表面對體積比值之修正也可能幾乎完全改變釋放特性。 本發明翳藥姐合物可使用傳统製錠機,Μ此技藝已知的 傳統方法來製備。 •因此*例如,可使出獨立親水性聚合物和一或多種填料 以及選擇性的其它賦形劑混合,並壓縮到一或多個各包含 活性成份之內曆的核心上。 -20 - 甲4(21〇X 297公;¥) (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填"本页) .装· •打. .綠. A6 B6 五、發明説明() 可懕縮以乾燥接雜、濕潤造粒或是乾堍混合所製的材料 以製備活性成份核心。 迅速崩解外部包衣的混合物可以相同的方法製備,並且 壓縮到經出獨立親水性聚合物包覆之核心上。 本發明更進一步以下列非限制性實例來說明*下列的實 例特別和口服錠劑有瞄,然而,賴著改變劑董的形狀*通 合於直腸和陰道投藥的栓劑和陰道栓劑可藉著使用相同的 核心和包衣姐成而取得。 實例1 脈動釋放錠劑 重量百分比 Μ氟吡啶 20 微结晶體谶維素 59 預膠化澱粉 15 聚乙烯吡咯啶酮 5 硬脂酸納富馬酸賵 1 使用聚丙烯酵做為膠化流體,使锤氟吡啶和微结晶狀嫌 維素、預膠化狠粉、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮以及粒狀混合物乾燦 混合。以空氣乾煉粒狀物*加Μ篩選,並且壓縮前在合適 的錠劑壓製機中和硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽混合* Κ便生產含有 10毫克薩氟吡啶的50奄克核心片劑•其直徑為4.76公釐, 而厚度為3 . 0公釐。 -21 - 甲 4(21〇X 297W发) (請先閑磺背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .装· •打. •綠· A6 B6 五、發明說明() 外層 重置百分比 羥丙基甲基雄維素》 35 微结晶狀纖維素 40 二價磷_鈣 23 膠態二氧化矽 1 硬脂酸納富馬酸》 1 β在水中2 %的正常黏度= =100 CPS (釐泊) (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 賦形劑要K乾嫌混合K及使用合成混合的核心片劑壓縮 包衣來製造265奄克的片劑•其直徑為8.7公釐而厚度為 .打. 4.0公釐。 使用符合USP規定的溶離測試機來監視錠劑中之藥物釋 放*在此處,50 0奄升的蒸餵水或是人工爾液或是人工臈 液要維持在371,並且做為溶離介質。USP 1的溶離方法 在轉速毎分鐘250轉時使用。 •綠. 大約3.5小時之後測得薩氟吡啶在每種溶雛介霣中的脈 動釋放。 在下示實例2至9中•錠劑核心和聚合物包衣的體積和 實例1相似。 實例2 -22 - 甲 4(210X 297W 发) A6 B6 五、發明說明() 脈動釋放的錠劑 薩氟吡啶 20 微結晶狀纖雄素 59 預膠化澱粉 15 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 5 硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽 1 (請先閑讀背面之注意事項再填窩本頁) .装· 羥 丙 基 甲 基 缴 維 素* 77 微 結 晶 狀 潘 維 素 12 二 價 磷 酸 鈣 9 膠 態 二 氧 化 矽 1 硬 脂 酸 納 富 馬 酸 鹽 1 •打· •綠. β在水中2 %的正常黏度= 100釐泊 脈動釋放錠劑的製備和測試和實例1相同。 在人工腸液之中活性成份的脈動釋放中大約9.2小時之 後測得*而在蒸餾水或是人工宵活性成份的脈動釋放大約 在6.2小時之後測得。 -23 - 甲 4(210X 297公;*#) A6 B6 五、發明説明() 實例3 延遲持續釋放錠劑 羥 丙 基 甲 基 嫌 維 素* 35 微 结 晶 狀 繼 維 素 40 二 價 磷 酸 鈣 23 膠 態 二 氧 化 矽 1 硬 脂 酸 納 富 馬 酸 鹽 1 {請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本页) k. -在水中2 %的正常黏度= 100釐泊 •打. 根據實例所述壓縮包覆實例1之錠劑核心*並且根據其 中描述的方式法加Μ測試。 在人士爾液中活性成份的持續釋放在3小時的延邇期間 之後取得。 •線. 實例4 脈動釋放的錠雨 錠劑核心 重量百分比 -24* 甲 4(210X297 公发) A6 B6 、發明説明() 舒喘寧硫酸鹽 19.28 微结晶狀雄維素 64.72 預膠化澱粉 15.00 硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽 1.00 混合舒喘寧碕酸鹽和賦形劑,在通當錠劑壓製檐中壓縮 混合物以便生產含有8毫克舒喘寧碱基的錠劑核心。 外層 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填艿本頁) 重量百分比 羥丙基甲基級維素 30 微結晶狀孅維素 43 . 二價磷酸鈣 25 膠態二氧化矽 1 硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽 1 •装. •打. •在水中2 %的正常黏度= 100釐泊 •綠. 舒喘寧在每種溶鐮介質中之脈動釋放大約在3小時之後 測得。 實例5 第一活性成份持續釋放和第二活性成份延遲持績釋放之淀 劑 將第一活性成份分散在整個聚合物基《中*該聚合物基 -2 5 - 甲 4(210Χ 297 公;Ϊ) A6 B6 五、發明說明() 體包括羥丙基甲基雄維素(在水中2 %的正常黏度= 100 釐泊)(重量百分比30% )·微结晶狀嫌維素(重量百分比 43% ),二價磷酸鈣(重量百分比25% )»膠狀二氧化矽( 重量百分比1 % )和硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽(重董百分比1 % )。以該混合物壓縮包覆如實例1描述的方法所製備包含 第二活性物成份之核心片劑。 測得第一活性成份的持績釋放和第二活性成份的延理持 續釋放。 實例6 第一活性成份脈動釋放和第二活性成份持續釋放之錠劑 將第一活性成份分散在整個聚合物基體中,該聚合物基 體包括羥丙基甲基嫌維素(在水中2 %的正常黏度= 100 釐泊)(重量百分比30% ),微结晶狀孅維素(重量百分比 17%)· Μ及二價的磷酸鈣(重量百分比13%)。 將第二活性物分散在整個賦形劑基霣中*該聚合物基體 包括羥丙基甲基纖維素(在水中2 %的正常黏度= 100釐 泊)(重量百分比77% )·微结晶狀雄維素(重量百分比 12% ),二價磷酸鈣(重量百分比9 %),膠態二氧化矽( 重量百分比1 % )Μ及硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽(重量百分比1 %)。壓縮該混合物* Κ包覆第一活性成份之聚合物基體 進一步壓縮包覆所得錠劑。 測得第一活性成份的脈動釋放和第二活性成份的持續釋 放 -26 - 甲 4(210X 297 公;ί) {請先«讀背面之注意事項再滇寫本页) .装. •打. •緣· 明 议 明 發 五 7 劑 錠 放 釋制 控 之份 成性活 例種 實三6 6 A B V. Description of the invention () The dosage of pulsatile Sumatralide Dan can be taken at the same time as the traditional Sumatralide tablets to obtain the same immediate / buried release properties. The pulsatile release compound of Sumatrilide of the present invention can be particularly used for the treatment of patients suffering from a predictable cluster headache at night. * The pulsatile release dosage form of this patient can be administered. • For example, 6 hours after casting. When the sibling compound of the present invention contains ranidine, it can be designed to deliver (eg, immediately) a unit dose of ranidine (eg, 150 ng) * followed by a predetermined time delay (eg 2 to 5 hours) • There is a unit dose of ranidine (eg another 150 mg dose). When the road drug compound of the present invention contains Simpyridine, it can provide an immediate dose of Simpyridine (for example, 200 or 400 ng) * followed by a pre-set time to provide more doses Simpyridine (eg 200 or 400 ng). The B-drug compound containing the H2-antagonist of the present invention is particularly effective in the treatment of reflux esophagitis or diseases that cause high secretion of mayonic acid (e.g., Left Ringer-Ellison syndrome). When the pharmaceutical compound of the present invention contains a medicinal agent for the treatment of lower intestinal duct diseases * for example described in ΕΡ-Α-0501322. Compounds, especially 5-fluoro-2-methoxy-1H-indole-3- [1- [2-[(Methylsulfonyl) amino] ethyl] -4-hexahydropyridyl] methyl esters of tamoic acid and their ginseng acceptable salts and solvates can be designed to After a predetermined time delay, the unit dose can be delivered properly. If it is coated with an enteric coating, the time delay is (for example, 6 -17-A 4 (210X 297 public)) (please read the continued back first (Notes and fill in this page) • Install. • Hit the line • A6 ____B6 5. Description of the invention () (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) to δ hours), or if it is not enteric For clothing, the time is 4 to 6 hours. To adjust the rate and method of active ingredient release, the following factors are important factors in designing the dosage form of the present invention: 1. The rate of polymer hydration. A self-contained polymer will be easily buried. • It will quickly make a gel to form a glue layer. The fastest form of the M protectant will dissolve or disintegrate in the most internal form. If the polymer is too slow to hydrate, the fluid may penetrate into the core and cause the early release of the lute. Another consequence of insufficient polymer hydration rate may be the accelerated dissolution of water-soluble excipients in the polymer layer, causing premature disintegration of the dosage form. The polymer hydration rate can be manipulated by changing the ratio of methoxy M and hydroxypropyl groups of the polymer. • Hitting • For example * in the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose group • There is a significant difference in polymer hydration rate. This is due to the different proportions of the two chemical components attached to the cellulose main bond of HP MC, hydroxypropyl and methoxy substituents. The methoxy substituent is a fairly water-resistant component and does not become a powerful factor in the hydrophilic nature of the polymer and the rate of hydration that constitutes it. However, the propyl group is a powerful factor for the hydration rate of the polymer. Therefore, by changing the ratio of methoxy and hydroxypropyl groups of the polymer, the hydration rate of the polymer can be changed. 2. Particle size. The particle size of the polymer can significantly affect the rate of polymer hydration. The generally preferred way is to use a small particle size out of independent -18-A 4 (210X 297W issued) A6 ____B6 V. Description of the invention () polymer (such as hydroxypropyl methyl phase vitamin) to ensure rapid polymer The characteristics of hydration, painting, and painting will allow some control over the compression characteristics of the dosage form. The particle size of the filler or any additional excipients in the polymer layer may have a significant effect on the release characteristics. Generally, the fine particle size of the insoluble filler will be better, and it will help the polymer layer to be more uniformly etched. 3. Viscosity of polymer solution. The rate of penetration of the surface glue layer into the dose is dominated by the viscosity of the glue M and the degree of immersion. The release of the active ingredient can be controlled by selecting independent hydrophilic polymers with different bond lengths and different viscosities . Higher viscosity polymers cause delayed release of more active ingredients. 2% concentration in water • A polymer with a normal viscosity of about 100 cps is preferred (CPS: centipoise). 4. Polymer concentration. Increasing the concentration of the hydrophilic polymer relative to the other components of the outer layer increases the viscosity of the adhesive formed on the dose surface. Therefore, increasing the level of polymer used will usually result in a greater delayed release of the active ingredient. Increasing the polymer concentration also tends to reduce the sensitivity of the formulation to changes in particle size or hydration rate of the polymer. 5. The existence of lyophilic / non-dissociative and swellable / non-swellable fillers. The dissolvable filler in the polymer layer may affect the viscosity of the surface of the agent. The lyophilic materials will compete with the polymer for water supply. -19-A4 (210Χ 297 gong) (please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) • Pack ·. Order · • Green · A6 B6 5. Description of the invention () The release of the insoluble filler is through a dip The animal journey happened. When the polymer melts to a new level, the insoluble filler will be released. The combination of expansive and non-expandable fillers in the outer polymer layer will be controlled to prevent stress cracking from occurring on the polymer layer and cause the core to disintegrate early. This is the preferred method. Generally, insoluble fillers should be used in fairly low maize degrees * for example, less than 15% by weight of the dose. The lesser way is to use non-soluble but swellable fillers * such as microstructured crystalline cellulose. Therefore, the release characteristics are corrected, because the swell rate changes, but no crushing will occur. 6. The presence of surfactants and ionic salts. When ionic salts are used in the formulation of the polymer layer, they compete with the polymer for water that changes the hydration rate of the polymer. The surfactant contains anionic surfactants, such as sodium laurel sulfate, which can increase the higher viscosity and slower release that may be expected. 7. The thickness of the outer polymer layer. As the thickness of the outer polymer layer increases, the release time of the active ingredient in the inner core also increases. The correction of the surface-to-volume ratio of the dose may also almost completely change the release characteristics. The compound of the present invention can be prepared using a traditional tablet-making machine, a conventional method known in this art. • Therefore * For example, an independent hydrophilic polymer can be mixed with one or more fillers and optionally other excipients and compressed onto one or more cores each containing an active ingredient. -20-A4 (21〇X 297; ¥) (please read "Precautions on the back and then fill in this page"). Install · Play .. Green. A6 B6 5. Description of invention () Can be compressed The active ingredient core is prepared by mixing materials prepared by dry blending, wet granulation, or dry grain mixing. The rapidly disintegrating outer coating mixture can be prepared in the same way and compressed onto a core coated with an independent hydrophilic polymer. The present invention is further illustrated by the following non-limiting examples * The following examples are particularly aimed at oral lozenges, however, depending on the shape of the formulation Dong * Suppositories and vaginal suppositories commonly administered to the rectum and vagina can be used by The same core and coated sister were made. Example 1 Pulsatile release lozenge weight percentage M fluoropyridine 20 microcrystalline prodrug 59 pregelatinized starch 15 polyvinylpyrrolidone 5 sodium fumarate stearate 1 polyacrylonitrile is used as a gelling fluid to make a hammer Fluopyridine is mixed with microcrystalline quasi-vitamin, pregelatinized powder, polyvinylpyrrolidone and granular mixture. Air-dried granules * Screened with Μ, and mixed with sodium fumarate stearate in a suitable tablet press before compression * Κ produced 50 mcg core tablets containing 10 mg of saflupyridine Its diameter is 4.76 mm and its thickness is 3.0 mm. -21-A4 (issued 21〇X 297W) (please note the back of the sulfonate first and then fill in this page). Install • • Play. • Green • A6 B6 5. Description of the invention () Outer layer replacement percentage hydroxypropyl Methyl androstin "35 Microcrystalline cellulose 40 Divalent phosphorus_calcium 23 Colloidal silicon dioxide 1 Nafumarate stearate" 1 Beta 2% normal viscosity in water = = 100 CPS (centipoise) ( Please "Read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page." The excipients should be mixed with K and use a synthetic mixed core tablet compression coating to make 265 gram tablets. The diameter is 8.7 mm and the thickness Play. 4.0 mm. Use a dissolution tester that complies with USP regulations to monitor drug release in lozenges. * Here, 500 l of distilled water or artificial liquid or artificial liquid should be maintained at 371 and used as a dissolution medium. The dissolution method of USP 1 is used at a speed of 250 revolutions per minute. • Green. The pulsatile release of saflupyridine in each broodstock was measured after approximately 3.5 hours. In Examples 2 to 9 shown below • The volume of the lozenge core and polymer coating is similar to Example 1. Example 2 -22-A4 (210X 297W) A6 B6 V. Description of the invention () Pulsatile release lozenge saflupyridine 20 Microcrystalline fibrinogen 59 Pregelatinized starch 15 Polyvinylpyrrolidone 5 Nafuma stearate Salt 1 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in the nest page). Pack · Hydroxypropyl methyl vitrin * 77 Microcrystalline Panwein 12 Divalent calcium phosphate 9 Colloidal silica 1 Stearic acid Nafumarate 1 • Beat • • Green. Normal viscosity of β in water at 2% = 100 centipoise pulsatile release tablets are prepared and tested as in Example 1. The pulsatile release of the active ingredient in the artificial intestinal juice was measured after approximately 9.2 hours * and the pulsatile release of the active ingredient in distilled water or artificial night was measured after approximately 6.2 hours. -23-A4 (210X 297 male; * #) A6 B6 V. Description of the invention () Example 3 Delayed sustained release lozenges Hydroxypropyl methyl vitretin * 35 Microcrystalline secondary vitamin 40 Divalent calcium phosphate 23 Colloidal silica 1 Nafumarate stearate 1 (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) k.-2% normal viscosity in water = 100 centipoise. Compress according to the example The lozenge core of Example 1 was coated and tested according to the method described therein. Sustained release of the active ingredient in the human solution is obtained after a 3-hour extension period. • Line. Example 4 Pulsatile Released Tablets Lozenges Core Weight Percentage -24 * A4 (210X297 Public) A6 B6, Description of Invention () Shuchuanning Sulfate 19.28 Microcrystalline androgen 64.72 Pregelatinized starch 15.00 Nafumarate stearate 1.00 Mixes succinic acid and excipients, and compresses the mixture in Tongdan lozenge pressed eaves to produce a lozenge core containing 8 mg of succinic acid base. Outer layer (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Weight percentage Hydroxypropyl methyl-grade vitamin 30 Microcrystalline crystalline vitamin 43. Divalent calcium phosphate 25 Colloidal silicon dioxide 1 Nafionate stearate Horse salt 1 • Pack. • Beat. • 2% normal viscosity in water = 100 centipoises • Green. The pulsatile release of Shuchuanning in each sickle dissolution medium is measured after about 3 hours. Example 5 The continuous release of the first active ingredient and the delayed release of the second active ingredient delay the release of the first active ingredient in the entire polymer base "in * the polymer base-2 5-A 4 (210Χ 297 male; Ϊ ) A6 B6 V. Description of the invention () The body includes hydroxypropyl methyl androstin (2% normal viscosity in water = 100 centipoise) (30% by weight) · Microcrystalline susceptible vitamin (43% by weight) ), Divalent calcium phosphate (25% by weight) »colloidal silica (1% by weight) and sodium fumarate stearate (1% by weight). This mixture was compression coated to prepare a core tablet containing the second active ingredient as described in Example 1. The sustained release of the first active ingredient and the extended release of the second active ingredient were measured. Example 6 A lozenge with a pulsatile release of the first active ingredient and a sustained release of the second active ingredient disperses the first active ingredient throughout the polymer matrix, which includes hydroxypropyl methyl lycopene (2% in water Normal viscosity = 100 centipoise) (30% by weight), microcrystalline crystalline vitamine (17% by weight) · M and divalent calcium phosphate (13% by weight). Disperse the second active substance throughout the excipient base * The polymer matrix includes hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (2% normal viscosity in water = 100 centipoise) (77% by weight) · microcrystalline Androstin (12% by weight), divalent calcium phosphate (9% by weight), colloidal silica (1% by weight) Μ and sodium fumarate stearate (1% by weight). Compress the mixture * K to coat the polymer matrix of the first active ingredient. The resulting tablet is further compressed and coated. The pulsatile release of the first active ingredient and the sustained release of the second active ingredient were measured -26-A4 (210X 297 g; ί) (please first «read the precautions on the back and then write this page). Pack. • Hit. • Fate · Mingfa Mingfa 5 7 tablets of release and release control of the actual case
A B 並. 覆 包 縮 壓 層 間 中 M 是 置 装 劑 錠 心 。 核餍 有外 含上 種包 一 後 造最 製在 且 基更 劑做 形層 賦體 Μ基 初物 最合 劑聚 片Μ 種式 這方 ,的 劑述 錠描 、yu6 核例 備實 製著 述接。 所,衣 1衣包 例包的 實縮步 如壓一 做進 放 釋 動 脈 得 獲 後 最 放 釋 續 持 是 著 接 放 釋 即 立 會 物 藥 (請先«璜背面之注意事項再瑱寫本页) •装. 藉著選擇一種適當的賦形劑混合物I這種核心片劑也能 夠製造,因此它可取代核心崩解,它產生膨脹,造成最後 活性物的持纗釋放•而不是脈動釋放。 打 實例8 綠 薩氟吡啶核心錠劑(製造方法如實例1所述)是颳縮包衣 ,它使用一種由74.4%重量百分比的HP MC (標稱黏度,在 水中2 % = 100籣泊)· 11.6%重量百分比微结晶狀雄維 素* 8.2 %重悬百分比二價磷酸鈣· 3.3 %重量百分比吡 K西康(Piroxicam) ,0.97%重量百分比膠態二氧矽Μ及 0.97%重量百分比硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽。A B and. M is the core of the packaging agent. The core material contains the above-mentioned package, which is the most pre-made, and the base agent is the shape forming body, the base material, the most mixed agent, the film, the formula, the tablet description, the yu6 nuclear example, the preparation and the description. . Therefore, the actual shrinking step of the clothing and the clothing bag is as follows: after pressing it into the release artery, the most sustained release is to continue to release the drug immediately after the release (please first «Just note the back and then write the book Page) • Packing. This core tablet can also be manufactured by choosing an appropriate excipient mixture I, so it can replace the core disintegration, it produces swelling, causing sustained release of the final active substance • instead of pulsatile release . Example 8 The green sapyridine core lozenge (manufacturing method is as described in Example 1) is a shrink coat, which uses a 74.4% by weight HP MC (nominal viscosity, 2% in water = 100%) · 11.6% by weight microcrystalline androgen * 8.2% resuspended dibasic calcium phosphate · 3.3% by weight Piroxicam, 0.97% by weight colloidal silica M and 0.97% by weight stearin Acid fumarate.
藥物從錠劑中釋放使用符合USP規定的溶離測試器來監 視,在此處* 5 00奄升的棋擬胃流體要保持在37度,並且 用做溶離介霣。在旋轉速度為每分鐘250轉使用這種USP 27 - 甲 4(210X 297 2发) A6 B6 五、發明説明() 1溶離方法。 獲得吡露西康的持續釋放和薩氟吡啶的鼷動釋放。 賁例9 薩氟吡啶脈動釋放錠劑是K實例1描述的方法製備。埴 些錠劑藉著把一種含有甲基丙烯酸聚合物和三醋精(90: 10 )的溶液哦灑到在異丙酵的錠劑中來賦與一雇腸衣。埴 種腸衣在出值6.0M下是不溶性的•在天然的或是棋擬的 爾流體中也是如此。然而,這種包衣在出值高於7的消化 管道區域是溶離性的。 藥物從錠劑中釋放利用符合USP規定的溶雕測試機來監 視*在此處*模擬的甭流體(出1.2)或腸流體(pH 7.2)要 保持在37度。在旋耨速度每分鐘2 50轉時使用USP 1溶雛 方法。 當它在棋擬的爾流體(出1.2)測試時•在整個測試期間 内(6 . 5小時)防止蕖物從裝置中釋放。/然而當它轉移到棋 擬腸流體時(出7.2)铒在4.5小時K後1$氟吡啶的脈動釋 放。 寶例10 立即釋故和脈動釋故錠劑 錠劑核心 重量百分比% 速馬特力丹(做為琥珀酸鹽) 50 -28 - 甲 4(210X 297 公发) (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本页) •装. •訂· .線· 五、發明說明( 微结晶狀纖維素 乳糖 聚乙烯吡咯烷鋼 硬脂酸納富馬酸邇 β異丙酵 A6 B6 23 23 2 2 q s "在最後產物中沒有出現 速禺特力丹K微结晶狀纖維素和乳糖來乾煉混合,這種 混合物使用一種由聚乙烯吡咯烷酮所姐成的粒狀流體來製 粒,這種聚乙烯吡咯烷酮可溶於異丙酵。這種粒狀物在流 道床乾燥器乾燥,加K篩選,並且要在一部適當的錠劑壓 製機壓縮之前以硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽混合以便製造含有50毫 克的速馬特力丹(做為琥珀酸鹽)的100毫克之核心錠劑, 它的直徑是5 . 5公釐而厚度是3 . 0公釐。 中間聚合物層 〃羥丙基甲基纖維素 微結晶狀缴維素 二價磷酸鈣 膠態二氧化矽 硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽 重量百分比% 35 40 23 1 1 =*在水中2 96的正常黏度= 100 »泊 -29 - (請先《讀背面之注意事項再淇寫本頁) .裝. •打· 甲 4(210X 297 公;¥) A6 B6 五、發明説明() {請先«讀背面之注意事項再填寫本11) 中間層所用的賦形劑要乾堍混合*而核心錠劑要使用合 成混合物來做壓縮包衣,製造230毫克的錠劑*其直徑為 8.7公釐,厚度為4 . 0公釐。 速馬特力丹外層 和核心绽劑有相同的K方。 這種壓縮包衣錠劑要更進一步利用壓縮包上100 «克的 錠劑核心混合物。 藥物的釋放要使用符合USP規定的溶離設備來監視,在 此處900毫升的模擬爾流體要保持在37t: *並且用做溶離 介質。這種USP 1溶離方法要在轉速每分鐘250轉時使用 .打· 0 取得了速馬特力丹的最初立即釋放》在大約1.5小時Μ 後•接著是蕖物的脈動釋動。 •綠· 描述於上的核心錠劑也包上前述的中間聚合物混合物· Κ便製成直徑11.0公麓的錠劑,此種錠劑更進一步包衣外 部速馬特力丹層混合物(100毫克)。這種合成錠劑(7 20奄 克)使速馬特力丹做最初立即釋放,在3小時以後》是藥 物的脈動釋放。 實例11 脈動釋放的錠劑 -30 - 甲4(210X 297公发) A6 B6 五、發明說明() 錠劑核心 重量百分比% 速馬特利丹(做為琥珀酸》) 50 微结晶吠纖維素 23 乳糖 23 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 2 硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽 2 *聚丙酵 qs (請先閑請背面之注意事項再堪寫本頁) .装. *在最後產品中不出現 .打· 速馬特力丹Μ微结晶狀級維素和乳糖乾堍混合,而且此 種混合物使用一種由溶於異丙酵的聚乙烯吡咯烷嗣所姐成 之粒狀流賴來粒化。這種粒狀物在一流道床乾煉器中乾堍 *加Μ篩選,並且要在一部適當的錠劑懕製機壓縮之前Κ 硬脂酸納富馬酸混合Κ便製造含有50毫克速馬特力丹(做 為琥珀酸鹽)的100奄克核心錠劑*它的直徑為5.5公釐 而厚度為3.0公釐。 聚合物層 重量百分比% «羥丙基甲基纖維素 35 微结晶狀纖維素 40 二價磷酸鈣 23 膠態二氧化矽 1 -31 - 甲 4(210X 297公;*#) A6 B6 五、發明說明() 硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽 1 =*在水中2 %的正常黏度= 100釐泊 聚合物靥賦形劑要乾嫌混合,而核心錠劑要使用合成混 合物做壓縮包衣來製造340毫克的錠劑•其直徑為9.0公 K,而厚度為4 . 1公釐。 槩物的釋放要使用符合USP規定的溶離設備來監視,在 此處,蒸皤水、模擬腸流髓或是模擬宵流體都要保持在 37它,並且用做溶離介質。逭種USP 1溶雛方法要在轉速 每分鐘250轉時使用。 在每一種溶雛介質大約2.5小時之後,就可取得速馬特 力丹的脈動釋放。 描述於上的核心錠劑也要以上述的聚合混合物包衣來製 造460毫克的錠劑,其直徑為11公釐而厚度為4.5公簠。 在每一種上述的介質大約3.5小時以後,取得速馬特力 丹的脈動釋放。 實例12 脈動釋放錠劑 绽劑核心 重量百分比% 曾尼吡啶氫氯物 95 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 4 -32 - 甲4(21〇X 297公;1ί) (請先《讀背面之注意事項再瑱寫本頁) .¾. _訂· •線·The release of the drug from the lozenge is monitored using a dissolution tester that complies with USP regulations, where * 5000 liters of gastric fluid should be kept at 37 degrees and used as a dissolution mediator. Use this USP 27-A 4 (210X 297 2 shots) at a rotation speed of 250 revolutions per minute A6 B6 V. Description of the invention (1) Dissolution method. Sustained release of piroxicam and release of saflupyridine in response to movement were obtained. Example 9 Saflupyridine pulsatile release lozenges were prepared by the method described in Example K. These lozenges are given a casing by sprinkling a solution containing methacrylic acid polymer and triacetin (90: 10) into the lozenge in isopropanol. Sai casings are insoluble at an output value of 6.0M • The same is true in natural or artificial fluids. However, this coating is dissociative in the digestive tract area with an output value higher than 7. The release of the drug from the lozenge is monitored by the USP-compliant dissolution testing machine * here * the simulated fluid (Ex 1.2) or intestinal fluid (pH 7.2) must be maintained at 37 degrees. The USP 1 lysis method was used at a spin speed of 2,50 rpm. When it is tested in the proposed fluid (Ex 1.2) • During the entire test period (6.5 hours), the propellant is prevented from being released from the device. / However, when it was transferred to the pseudo-intestinal fluid (Ex. 7.2), erbium was released with a pulsatile release of 1 $ fluoropyridine after 4.5 hours K. Bao Example 10 Immediate release and pulsatile release tablets The core weight percentage of lozenges% Sumatritan (as succinate) 50 -28-A4 (210X 297 public issue) (Please read "Precautions on the back" (Fill in this page again) • Packing. • Ordering.. Lines. 5. Description of the invention (microcrystalline cellulose lactose polyvinylpyrrolidine steel stearate nafumarate β-isopropylase A6 B6 23 23 2 2 qs " In the final product, there is no Suyu Tritan K microcrystalline cellulose and lactose to dry mix. This mixture is granulated with a granular fluid made of polyvinylpyrrolidone, which is soluble in polyvinylpyrrolidone. For isopropyl fermentation, the granules are dried in a fluid bed dryer, screened with K, and mixed with sodium fumarate stearate before being compressed by a suitable tablet press in order to produce a speed of 50 mg. The 100 mg core lozenges of Matridan (as succinate) have a diameter of 5.5 mm and a thickness of 3.0 mm. Intermediate polymer layer 〃hydroxypropyl methylcellulose microcrystalline Calcium divalent calcium phosphate colloidal silica hard Acid sodium fumarate weight% 35 40 23 1 1 = * Normal viscosity in water 2 96 = 100 »Po-29-(Please first read the notes on the back and then write this page). Install. A4 (210X 297 g; ¥) A6 B6 V. Description of invention () {Please first read the notes on the back and then fill out this 11) The excipients used in the middle layer should be mixed with dry roots * and the core lozenges should be synthesized The mixture is compression coated to make 230 mg of lozenges * with a diameter of 8.7 mm and a thickness of 4.0 mm. The outer layer of Sumatratan and the core agent have the same K-square. This compression-coated lozenge further utilizes a 100 gram core mix of tablets on the compression package. Drug release is monitored using dissolution equipment that complies with USP regulations, where 900 ml of simulated fluid must be maintained at 37 t: * and used as a dissolution medium. This USP 1 dissociation method should be used at a speed of 250 revolutions per minute. Hit 0. The initial immediate release of Sumatratan was obtained. After approximately 1.5 hours Μ • The pulsating release of the ferment was followed. • Green · The core lozenges described above are also coated with the aforementioned intermediate polymer mixture · Κ is made into a lozenge with a diameter of 11.0 ft. This lozenge is further coated with an external super-speed mattelan layer mixture (100 mg ). This synthetic lozenge (7-20 gram) allows Sumatratan to be released immediately after the initial release. After 3 hours, it is the pulsatile release of the drug. Example 11 Pulsatile release lozenges -30-A4 (210X 297 public) A6 B6 V. Description of the invention () Lozenge core weight percentage% Sumatrilide (as succinic acid) 50 Microcrystalline cellulose 23 Lactose 23 Polyvinylpyrrolidone 2 Nafumarate stearate 2 * Polypropylenase qs (please read the notes on the back before writing this page). Packed. * Not shown in the final product. Hit · Sumatra Danwei microcrystalline crystalline grade vitamins and lactose lactate are mixed, and this mixture is granulated using a granular flow made of polyvinylpyrrolidone dissolved in isopropanol. The granules are dried and screened in a first-class track-bed dryer and added with Μ, and they are mixed with κ-Na-fumaric acid stearate before being compressed by an appropriate tablet-making machine to produce 50 mg of Sumatra. Dan (as succinate) 100 mcg core lozenges * It has a diameter of 5.5 mm and a thickness of 3.0 mm. Weight percentage of polymer layer% «Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 35 Microcrystalline cellulose 40 Divalent calcium phosphate 23 Colloidal silica 1 -31-A 4 (210X 297 g; * #) A6 B6 V. Invention Description () Nafumarate stearate 1 = * 2% normal viscosity in water = 100 centipoise. The polymer excipient should be dry mixed, and the core lozenge should be made with a synthetic mixture as a compression coating to make 340 Milligrams of tablets • The diameter is 9.0 K and the thickness is 4.1 mm. The release of cascades must be monitored using dissolution equipment that complies with USP regulations, where distilled water, simulated intestinal fluid, or simulated fluid must be kept at 37 ° C and used as a dissolution medium. The USP 1 hatching method should be used at 250 rpm. After approximately 2.5 hours of each lysing medium, pulsatile release of Sumatralide can be achieved. The core lozenges described above are also coated with the aforementioned polymer mixture to produce 460 mg of lozenges with a diameter of 11 mm and a thickness of 4.5 mm. After approximately 3.5 hours of each of the aforementioned media, pulsatile release of tamatridan was achieved. Example 12 Pulsatile release lozenge core weight percentage% Zinidine pyridine hydrochloride 95 Polyvinylpyrrolidone 4 -32-A 4 (21〇X 297 male; 1ί) (Please read "Precautions on the back side before writing this book" Page) .¾. _Order · • line ·
五、發明說明()V. Description of the invention ()
硬脂酸镁 1 異丙酵 QS w在最後產品中不出現 雷尼吡啶氫氯物使用一種溶於異丙酵的聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 所姐成之粒吠流«來製粒。逭種粒化物要在一種流道床乾 堍劑乾煉,加以篩選,並且在一部適當的片劑®製機懕縮 之前以硬脂酸鎂混合來製造含有150奄克雷尼吡啶(做為 基底)的177奄克核心片劑,它的直徑是7.5公釐•而厚 度為4 . 5公釐。 (請先閑讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装· 外層 重霣百分比% =*羥丙基甲基纖維素 23.0 微结晶吠钃維素 40.6 二價磷酸鈣 35.0 膠態二氧化矽 0.7 硬脂酸納富馬酸盟 0.7 •打. •綠. •在水中2 96的正常黏度= 100釐泊 外層的賦形劑以乾堍混合,而且核心錠劑要使用合成混 合物做壓縮包衣來製造7 30奄克錠劑•其直徑為12公釐, 厚度為5.6公簷。 -33 - 重量百分比% 95 A6 _B6 五.發明説明() 藥物的釋放要使用符合USP規定的溶離設備來監視•在 此處9 00毫升的模擬胃流體保持在37 t:,並且用做溶離介 質。USP 1溶雔方法在轉速每分鐘250轉時使用,在大約 3小時之後取得槩物的脈動釋放。 實例13 立即釋放和脈動釋放錠劑 含有雷尼吡啶的脈動傳遞裝置如實例1描述的方法製造 〇 這種懕縮包衣錠劑更進一步利用在一部適當的錠劑壓製 機壓縮來包上177毫克的錠劑核心混合物。 槩物的釋放要使用符合USP規定的溶離設備來監視*在 此處,900毫升的模擬胃流髁要保持在371:,並且用做溶 雛介質。在轉速為每分鐘250轉時使用(JSP 1溶離方法。 獲得雷尼吡啶最初立即釋放•在3小時以後,接著是藥 物的脈動釋放。 實例14 脈勖釋放錠劑 Η劑核心 雷尼吡啶氫氯物 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 -3 4 - f 4(21〇X 297乂发) (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装· •打· 五、發明説明( A6 B6 硬脂酸鎂 0.5 *異丙酵 qs -在最後產品中不出現 雷尼吡啶氫氯物使用一種溶於異丙酵的聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 所姐成的粒狀流體來製粒。這種粒狀物要在流道床乾煉器 乾煉,加以篩選,並且在一部通當的片劑壓榨機懕縮之前 和硬脂酸鎂混合來製造含有150奄克的笛尼吡啶(做為基 底)的177奄克核心錠劑,其直徑為9.0公釐而厚為3.4 公釐。 外層 «羥丙基甲基纖維素 微结晶狀孅維素 二價磷酸鈣 膠態二氧化矽 硬脂酸納富馬酸鹽 重量百分比% 35.0 40.0 23.0 (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填窵本頁) •打- .綠. β在水中2 %的正常黏度= 100釐泊 外曆的賦形劑要Μ乾堍混合*而且逭種核心錠劑要使用 合成混合物做壓熥包衣來製造530毫克的錠劑,其直徑為 12公釐而厚度為5.1公釐。 -35 甲 4(210X 297 公发) A6 _B6 五、發明説明() f請先閑讀背面之注意事項再填窵本頁) 藥物的釋放要使用符合USP規定的溶雛設傲來監視•在 此處,900毫升的棋擬霣流髓要保持在371,並且當做溶 離介質。在轉速每分鐘2 50轉時使用USP 1溶離方法。在 大約2小時Μ後得藥物的脈動釋放。 實例15 脈動釋放錠劑 錠劑核心 重量百分比% 雷尼吡啶氫氯物 95 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 4.5 硬脂酸鎂 0.5 *異丙酵 qs -打· =*在最後產品中不出現 ·" 雷尼吡啶氫氯物使用一種溶離於異丙酵的聚乙烯吡咯烷 酮所姐成的粒狀流體來製粒。這種粒狀物要在流道床乾堍 器乾堍*加以篩選,並且在一部通當的片劑壓製機壓縮之 前和硬脂酸鎂混合來製造含有150奄克的笛尼吡啶(做為 基底)的177毫克核心片劑,其直徑為7.5公釐而厚為 4. 5公釐。 外層 重量百分比% -36 - 甲 4(210X 297'a';*!) ^^9236 五、發明說明() 羥 丙 基 甲 基 激 維素 33.3 微 結 晶 狀 纖 維 素 38.1 二 價 磷 酸 鈣 26.7 膠 態 二 氧 化 矽 0.95 硬 脂 酸 納 富 馬 酸 鹽 0.95 -在水中2 %的正常黏度= 100釐泊 外層的賦形劑被乾嫌混合*而核心錠劑要用合成混合物 做壓縮包衣來製造530奄克的片劑,其直徑為12公釐而厚 度為5 . 1公簾。 槩物的釋放要使用符合USP規定的溶離設備來監視*在 此處,900毫升的模擬胃流體要保持在311C,並且用做溶 雔介質。在轉速為每分鐘250轉時使用USP 1溶離方法。 在大約3小時之後得藥物的脈動釋放。 (請先閑碛背面之注意事項再填窵本页) •装· .打· •綠. 甲 4(210X 2971'发)Magnesium stearate 1 Isopropanol QS w does not appear in the final product. Ranilidine hydrochloride is granulated using a bark flow of polyvinylpyrrolidone dissolved in isopropanol. The seed granules are dried in a flow bed dry biting agent, screened, and mixed with magnesium stearate before being compressed in an appropriate tablet® machine to produce a 150-crane pyridine (as a Base) of 177 mcg core tablets, its diameter is 7.5 mm • and the thickness is 4.5 mm. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) • Outfit · Percentage of outer layer weight% = * Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 23.0 Microcrystalline Vedicolin 40.6 Divalent calcium phosphate 35.0 Colloidal silica 0.7 Nafumarate stearate 0.7 • dozen. • green. • Normal viscosity of 2 96 in water = 100 centipoise. The excipients in the outer layer are mixed with dry gourd, and the core lozenges are made with a synthetic mixture as a compression coating. 7 30 mcg lozenges • Its diameter is 12 mm, and its thickness is 5.6 cm eaves. -33-% by weight 95 A6 _B6 V. Description of the invention () The release of the drug should be monitored using a dissolution device that complies with USP regulations. • Here, 900 ml of simulated gastric fluid is kept at 37 t: and used as a dissolution medium . The USP 1 dissolving method is used at a speed of 250 revolutions per minute, and the pulsatile release of the chaff is obtained after about 3 hours. Example 13 Immediate release and pulsatile release lozenges A pulsatile delivery device containing ranidine was made as described in Example 1. This compressed coated lozenge was further compressed using a suitable tablet press to coat 177 Mg of lozenge core mixture. The release of cascades is monitored using dissolution equipment that complies with USP regulations. * Here, the simulated gastric flow condyle of 900 ml is maintained at 371: and used as a dissolution medium. Used at a speed of 250 revolutions per minute (JSP 1 dissolution method. The initial immediate release of ranidine was obtained • After 3 hours, followed by the pulsatile release of the drug. Example 14 Pulse release of lozenge H agent core ranidine pyridine hydrochloride Polyvinylpyrrolidone-3 4-f 4 (21〇X 297 异 发) (please read "Precautions on the back side and then fill out this page") • Pack · • fight · 5. Description of the invention (A6 B6 Magnesium stearate 0.5 * Isopropanol qs-Ranilidine hydrochloride does not appear in the final product. It is granulated using a granular fluid made of polyvinylpyrrolidone dissolved in isopropanol. This granule is dried in the fluid bed The smelter is dried, sieved, and mixed with magnesium stearate prior to shrinkage in a conventional tablet press to make 177-gram core lozenges containing 150 grams of dinipyridine (as a base) , The diameter is 9.0 mm and the thickness is 3.4 mm. The outer layer «hydroxypropyl methylcellulose microcrystalline form of divalent calcium phosphate divalent calcium phosphate colloidal silicon dioxide sodium fumarate stearate% 35.0 40.0 23.0 (please read "Notes on the back before filling this page") • Beat-.green. Normal viscosity of β in water 2% = 100 centipoise. Excipients must be mixed with dry stem * and the core tablets should be coated with synthetic mixture to make 530 mg. Lozenges with a diameter of 12 mm and a thickness of 5.1 mm. -35 A4 (210X 297 public) A6 _B6 5. Description of the invention () f Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Medicine The release should be monitored using the USP-compliant lysis kit. • Here, the 900 mL of the sacral stream should be maintained at 371 and used as the dissolution medium. The USP 1 dissolution method is used at a speed of 2 50 rpm. The pulsatile release of the drug is obtained after about 2 hours M. Example 15 Pulsatile release lozenges Lozenge core weight% Ranylpyridinium hydrochloride 95 Polyvinylpyrrolidone 4.5 Magnesium stearate 0.5 * Isozyme qs-dozen * Does not appear in the final product. &Quot; Raney pyridine hydrochloride is granulated using a granular fluid made of polyvinylpyrrolidone dissociated in isopropanol. Such granules are dried in a fluid bed dryer Dry 堍 * to be screened and compressed in a common tablet Before compression, it was mixed with magnesium stearate to make a 177 mg core tablet containing 150 μg of difenidyl (as a base), with a diameter of 7.5 mm and a thickness of 4.5 mm. The outer layer weight percentage%- 36-A 4 (210X 297'a '; *!) ^^ 9236 V. Description of the invention () Hydroxypropyl methyl kinoxin 33.3 Microcrystalline cellulose 38.1 Divalent calcium phosphate 26.7 Colloidal silica 0.95 Hard Nafumarate fatty acid 0.95-2% normal viscosity in water = 100 centipoise. The excipients in the outer layer are dry mixed * and the core lozenges are compressed and coated with a synthetic mixture to make 530-gram tablets. Its diameter is 12 mm and its thickness is 5.1 cm. The release of cascades is monitored using dissolution equipment that complies with USP regulations. * Here, 900 ml of simulated gastric fluid is maintained at 311C and is used as a dissolution medium. The USP 1 dissolution method was used at a speed of 250 revolutions per minute. After about 3 hours, the pulsatile release of the drug was obtained. (Please pay attention to the matters on the back of the moraine first, and then fill out this page) • Install · · Play · · Green. A 4 (210X 2971 'hair)
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EP2391369A1 (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2011-12-07 | Nitec Pharma AG | Delayed-release glucocorticoid treatment of asthma |
NZ582836A (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2011-06-30 | Nitec Pharma Ag | Delayed-release glucocorticoid treatment of rheumatoid arthritis by improving signs and symptoms, showing major or complete clinical response and by preventing from joint damage |
EP2403487A2 (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2012-01-11 | Fdc Limited | Oral controlled release dosage forms for water soluble drugs |
CA2767576C (en) | 2009-07-08 | 2020-03-10 | Charleston Laboratories Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising an antiemetic and an opioid analgesic |
GB201003734D0 (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-04-21 | Univ Strathclyde | Delayed prolonged drug delivery |
GB201003731D0 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-04-21 | Univ Strathclyde | Immediate/delayed drug delivery |
GB201003766D0 (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-04-21 | Univ Strathclyde | Pulsatile drug release |
SG191288A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2013-07-31 | Purdue Pharma Lp | Encased tamper resistant controlled release dosage forms |
JP5638151B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2014-12-10 | パーデュー、ファーマ、リミテッド、パートナーシップ | Tamper resistant solid oral dosage form |
US9149533B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2015-10-06 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Tamper resistant pharmaceutical formulations |
EP2963013A4 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2016-09-14 | Shionogi & Co | Indole and azaindole derivatives each having ampk-activating activity |
US10751287B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-08-25 | Purdue Pharma L.P. | Tamper resistant pharmaceutical formulations |
JP6613251B2 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2019-11-27 | アベリー・デニソン・コーポレイション | Improved adhesive used in medical applications |
WO2017152130A1 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-08 | Charleston Laboratories, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4892742A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1990-01-09 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Controlled release compositions with zero order release |
DE3720757A1 (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-05 | Bayer Ag | DHP COAT TABLET |
DE3814532A1 (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1989-11-09 | Bayer Ag | DHP-RETARD-PREPARATION |
US4880636A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1989-11-14 | Franz Robert M | Film coated tablet of ranitidine HCl |
US5032406A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1991-07-16 | Norwich Eaton Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Dual-action tablet |
US5085865A (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1992-02-04 | Warner-Lambert Company | Sustained release pharmaceutical preparations containing an analgesic and a decongestant |
GB9104890D0 (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1991-04-24 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compositions |
-
1992
- 1992-10-23 DE DE69222006T patent/DE69222006T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-23 EP EP92203262A patent/EP0546593B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-23 ES ES92203262T patent/ES2106818T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-28 GB GB9222662A patent/GB2262445B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-29 NZ NZ244921A patent/NZ244921A/en unknown
- 1992-10-29 IE IE277592A patent/IE922775A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-29 FR FR9212932A patent/FR2683146B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-29 TW TW081108615A patent/TW299236B/zh active
- 1992-10-29 JP JP4291571A patent/JPH05194188A/en active Pending
- 1992-10-29 LU LU88186A patent/LU88186A1/en unknown
- 1992-10-29 CH CH3390/92A patent/CH685536A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-29 CZ CS923257A patent/CZ325792A3/en unknown
- 1992-10-29 CA CA002081709A patent/CA2081709C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-29 AU AU27469/92A patent/AU666880B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-10-29 IL IL103593A patent/IL103593A0/en unknown
- 1992-10-29 BE BE9200937A patent/BE1005490A3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-29 KR KR1019920020034A patent/KR930007439A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-10-29 IT ITRM920788A patent/IT1263253B/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-10-29 NO NO92924183A patent/NO924183L/en unknown
- 1992-10-29 MX MX9206236A patent/MX9206236A/en unknown
-
1994
- 1994-05-31 US US08/250,948 patent/US5425950A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
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ES2106818T3 (en) | 1997-11-16 |
NO924183L (en) | 1993-05-03 |
EP0546593A1 (en) | 1993-06-16 |
EP0546593B1 (en) | 1997-09-03 |
AU2746992A (en) | 1993-05-06 |
ITRM920788A0 (en) | 1992-10-29 |
DE69222006D1 (en) | 1997-10-09 |
US5425950A (en) | 1995-06-20 |
IL103593A0 (en) | 1993-03-15 |
IT1263253B (en) | 1996-08-05 |
CA2081709A1 (en) | 1993-05-01 |
GB9222662D0 (en) | 1992-12-09 |
FR2683146A1 (en) | 1993-05-07 |
BE1005490A3 (en) | 1993-08-10 |
KR930007439A (en) | 1993-05-20 |
NZ244921A (en) | 1995-04-27 |
ITRM920788A1 (en) | 1994-04-29 |
DE69222006T2 (en) | 1998-01-22 |
LU88186A1 (en) | 1993-05-17 |
CA2081709C (en) | 2003-09-02 |
AU666880B2 (en) | 1996-02-29 |
JPH05194188A (en) | 1993-08-03 |
NO924183D0 (en) | 1992-10-29 |
GB2262445A (en) | 1993-06-23 |
MX9206236A (en) | 1993-04-01 |
IE922775A1 (en) | 1993-05-05 |
FR2683146B1 (en) | 1995-05-12 |
CZ325792A3 (en) | 1993-10-13 |
CH685536A5 (en) | 1995-08-15 |
GB2262445B (en) | 1996-05-15 |
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