A7 2"JV6c5i B7 五、發明説明（） <發明之範圍> (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明與數據輸入裝置有關，特別與在電腦的顯示盡 面上指定規定的位置Μ輸入資訊的數據輸入裝置有關。 <先前技藝之描述> 滑鼠一向常被當做對電腦輸入各種資料，或用於指定 電腦所顯示盡面位置的輸入裝置使用。此種·滑鼠通常若只 指定盡面位置則無法把文字輸入。因此，若需要把文字輸 入時，手須離開濟鼠回到鍵盤進行文字的輸入。為了改善 此手綱，最近已有人提荼在滑鼠之背面部分設有數字鍵者 〇 又，近年來常在電腦的印刷盤、串行通信出入口（ port)、滑鼠輸入口等安裝防止複製用按鍵轉接器，Μ防 止軟體的複製。其一例為*如第9圖所示，先把按鐽轉接 器202安裝於電腦主機200的印刷盤201,然後把印刷機電纜 203繫在其頂端而安裝印刷機204。又，亦可如第10圖所示 ，先把按鐽轉接器212安裝於一體型電腦主機210的鐽盤電 纜211末端，然後把鍵盤222接上。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 但是，在從前的滑鼠所輸入資料限於數值，在需要常 用的功能鍵時，仍須使手雛開滑鼠回到鍵盤。又*在像從 前安裝防止軟體複製用的鏈轉接器時，須就每一應用程式 分別安裝鏈轉接器，故對於使用者來說，作業非常麻煩。 <發明之總論> 本發明之主要目的在於，提供不需要防止軟體複製用 按鐽轉接器的數據輸入裝置。 —3— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印聚 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 又，本發明之另一目的在於，提供可追加維護防止複 製用密碼的資料輸入裝置。 為了達成上述目的*本發明係一種在任意軟體的起動 中指定被顯示於電腦畫面上的資訊在該畫面上的規定位置 與輸入的數據輸入裝置，次其内部設有可保持上述軟體特 有之口令數據（password data)的存儲器為其特徵。 本發明之數據輸入裝置另具有下列各種特徽： 具備用Μ輸入數字或記號資訊或特定機能資訊的數字 鐽，及至少1個Μ上用Μ轉換可由上述數字鐽輸入的資訊 之種類的模式轉換鍵； 具備在上述數據裝置主體的側面部分設置至少1個Μ 上，用Μ與其他按鐽複合操作Μ輸入資訊的複合操作_ ; 設有利用上述模式轉換鏈顯示每個模式狀態的顯示裝 置； 上述記憶體為可用電消除的EEPROM ; 上述記憶體為EPROM或可消除的EPROM ; 在上述記憶體保持有上述數據輸入裝置固有的製造號 碼； 在上述記憶體在軟體之彎折側保持有指定的固有號碼 * 上述口令數據在每軟體者設有複數個； 該軟體的使用者分別設定有上述口令數據； 具備用以換寫或追加上述口令數據的追加、維護横式 » —4一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） i —^^1 ^^^1 1 - - - 1 -^1,^^ ^^^1 ^^^1 ^^1 I -I - --- - ^^^1 一OJ - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明（） 上述追加、維護模式係Μ依規定操作上述模式轉換鏈 的方式設定； 在上述追加、維護裝置中，備有用以從遠方以通信操 作換寫成追加上述口令數據的通信裝置； 在使被顯示於電腦畫面上的資訊於該畫面上的預定位 置輸入的數據輸入裝置中，於其主體側部具有特殊鍵； 上述特殊鍵為移位鐽； 上述特殊鍵為功能鍵； 如上述，若依申請專利範圍第1項所記載之數據輸入 裝置，則不需要用以防止軟體複製的按鐽轉接器； 又，若依申請專利範圍第2項所記載之發明，則由於 在數據輸入裝置設有模式轉換鐽而能使數字鍵的機能多樣 化； 又，若依申請專利範圃第3項所記載之發明，則由於 在側面部分設有複合操作鍵，在操作時手不必雛開數據輸 入裝置； 又，若依申請専利範園第4項所記載之發明，則由於 在數據輸入裝置設有用以顯示模式狀態的顯示裝置*故能 用眼睛確認模式； 又，若依申請專利範圍第5、6項所記載之發明，則 由於記憶體係使用EEPROM或可消除的EPROM,故能換寫記憶 體的口令數據； 又，若依申請專利範圍第7〜第10項所記載之發明* 則由於各軟體使用者分別使用固有製造號碼及在變折側指 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 定的固有號碼設定了口令數據，故能防止軟體或口令數據 的複製； 又，若依申請專利範圍第11、12項所記載之發明，貝U 由於具有口令數據的追加、維護模式，故能換寫、追加口 令資料； 又，若依申請專利範園第13項所記載之發明，則由於 設有可從遠方Μ通信操作換寫口令數據，故能Μ遙控操作 換寫、追加口令數據； 又，若依申請專利範圍第14項所記載之發明，則由於 在數據輸入裝置側部設有特殊鏈，故在操作鍵盤輸入數據 時手不必離開數據輸入裝置； 又，若依申請專利範圍第15項所記載之發明，則由於 特殊鍵為機能鐽，故取代從前在鐽盤上的操作不必放手即 可操作的按鐽輸入操作範圍得以再擴大。 如上所述，若使數據輸入裝置具有防止軟體複製的機 能，即能管理防止應用軟體複製用的暗碼。又，由於改菩 了數據輸入鏈的機能及操作性，故能有效進行數據輸入作 業，可Μ提供健全的電腦糸統環境。又，由於在數據輸入 裝置主體側部設有扮演移位鐽或機能鏈之角色的特殊鏈， 故不必從數據輸入装置放手即可進行數據輸入的操作，得 以再擴大取代從前在鐽盤上所做按鍵操作而不放手就可Μ 操作的按鍵輸入操作的範園。 <圖式之簡單說明> 第1圖為依據本發明之實施例的數據輸入裝置應用於 -6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 2υί6ό1 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（） 電腦糸統時的外觀斜視圖。 第2圖為表示第1圖中電腦主機内面的圖。 第3圖為第1圖所示電腦糸統的方塊圖。 第4圖為依據本發明之實施例的數據輸入装置平面圖 Ο 第5圖為第4圖的側面圖。 第6圖為從裡面看第4圖所得的圖。 第7圖為第4〜第6圖所示實施例的數據輸入裝置電 路圖。 第8圖為本實施例的數據輸入裝置之跟縦球（track ba 11)部分的外觀斜視圖。 第9圖為表示應用在從前之印刷機出入口的防止複製 用轉接器的電腦糸統例的示意圖。 第10圖為表示應用在從前之按鍵出入口的防止複製用 轉接器的電腦糸統例的示意圖。 <較佳具體實施例之描述> Μ下，參閱附圖詳綑說明本發明適用於電腦糸統的實 施例。 第1圖為依據本發明之實施例的數據輸入裝置應用方欠 電腦糸統時的外觀斜視圖，第2圖為表示第1圖所示電腦 主機之内面的圖。在第1圖及第2圖所示電腦糸統為把例 如附數字鍵的滑鼠當做輸入裝置使用者，主要由電腦主機 、監視器2、鏈盤3、溃鼠4及調制解調器（MODEM) 5戶万 構成。 -7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) V衣. 11Τ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明（） 在上述電腦主機1的货面，當做外部接口（interface) 設有第2圖所示之滑鼠出入口 11、鐽盤出入口 12、串行出 入口 13、並行出入口 14、馬達出入口 5及電源連接器16。 又，可分別把滑鼠出入口 11，連接滑鼠4，把鍵盤出入口 12連接鏈盤3，把串行出入口 13連接調制解調器5，把監 視器出入口 15連接監視器2。又，每個出入口係被連接於 被搭載於電腦主機1内部Μ處理各種機能的周邊機器控制 用之專用大規模集成電路（LSI)。 其次，參閲第3圖說明電腦主體1的電路方塊圖。 第3圖中，在電腦主體1內部的主要控制，係由圖示 之用Μ處理數字資訊的中央演算處理裝置21所進行。又， 在該中央演算處理裝置21連接有由地址線及數據線及控制 線所構成之糸統總線（system bus) 22。 在該糸統總線22連接有用Μ利用從外部輸入的信號或 定時計進行插入處理的插入控制器23 ;當做僅讀記憶體的 ROM (Rean Only Memory) 4 ;以及當做可把從夕卜咅Ρ輸入之指 令或數據寫入或讀出之随機存取記憶體的RAM ( Rendom Access Memory) 25。而起動電腦主機1所需程式被寫入該 R0M24 --> 又，在糸統總線22透過軟磁盤控制器27連接有軟磁盤 26，並透過硬磁盤控制器29連接有容量遠比軟磁盤26大而 能以高速謓取、寫入之記憶裝置的硬磁盤28，利用盥像處 理控制器30連接有把文字或晝像資料輸出於監視器2的監 視器出入口 15，利用用以處理各種機能的周邊機器控制器 一8 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A7 2 " JV6c5i B7 V. Description of the invention () < Scope of invention > (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The invention is related to the data input device, especially the regulations specified on the display surface of the computer The location M of the input information is related to the data input device. < Description of prior art > The mouse has always been used as an input device for inputting various data to the computer, or for specifying the full position displayed on the computer. This type of mouse usually cannot enter text if only the full position is specified. Therefore, if you need to input text, you must leave the mouse and return to the keyboard to enter the text. In order to improve this program, some people have recently introduced digital keys on the back of the mouse. In recent years, it has often been installed on computer printing plates, serial communication ports, mouse input ports, etc. to prevent copying. Button adapter, M prevents copying of software. An example of this is as shown in Fig. 9. First, the press adapter 202 is installed on the printing plate 201 of the computer main body 200, and then the printing press 204 is attached to the top of the printing press cable 203. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 10, first install the adapter 212 to the end of the cable 211 of the integrated computer main body 210, and then connect the keyboard 222. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. However, the input data of the previous mouse is limited to numerical values. When the commonly used function keys are needed, the mouse must still be turned back to the keyboard. In addition, when the chain adapter for preventing software copying is installed before, the chain adapter must be installed separately for each application, so it is very troublesome for the user. < Overview of the invention > The main object of the present invention is to provide a data input device that does not require a push adapter for preventing software copying. —3— This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm). The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed and printed A7 B7. V. Description of invention () In addition, another object of the invention is to provide Added a data input device that maintains a password for copy protection. In order to achieve the above object * The present invention is a data input device that specifies the information displayed on the computer screen at the specified position and input on the screen during the startup of any software, and is provided with a password that can hold the unique software The memory of data (password data) is its characteristic. The data input device of the present invention also has the following various emblems: It is equipped with a digital input that uses M to input numbers or symbol information or specific function information, and at least one M that uses M to convert the type of information that can be input by the digital input. Key; equipped with at least one M on the side part of the above-mentioned data device main body, and a composite operation using M and other composite operations to input information M; a display device that displays each mode status using the mode conversion chain; The above-mentioned memory is an electrically erasable EEPROM; the above-mentioned memory is an EPROM or an erasable EPROM; the above-mentioned memory holds the manufacturing number unique to the above-mentioned data input device; the above-mentioned memory holds a designated number on the bending side of the software Unique number * The above-mentioned password data is provided in plural for each software user; the user of the software sets the above-mentioned password data separately; with the addition and maintenance horizontal mode for overwriting or adding the above-mentioned password data »-4 one paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) i — ^^ 1 ^^^ 1 1---1-^ 1, ^^ ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1 ^^ 1 I -I-----^^^ 1 One OJ-(please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 B7_ printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standard Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention description () The maintenance mode is set according to the prescribed operation mode of the above-mentioned mode conversion chain; in the above-mentioned addition and maintenance device, there is a communication device for replacing the above-mentioned password data by communication operation from a remote place; The data input device for inputting information at a predetermined position on the screen has special keys on the side of its main body; the above special keys are shifting keys; the above special keys are function keys; The data input device described does not require a push adapter to prevent software copying; and if the invention described in item 2 of the patent application scope is provided, the data input device is provided with a mode conversion switch. Diversify the functions of the numeric keys; and, according to the invention described in item 3 of the patent application, the compound operation keys are provided on the side parts, so the hands do not need to be opened during operation According to the input device; in addition, if the invention described in item 4 of the application model is established, the data input device is provided with a display device * for displaying the mode status; therefore, the mode can be confirmed with the eyes; For the inventions described in items 5 and 6, the memory system uses EEPROM or erasable EPROM, so the password data of the memory can be overwritten; and if the invention is described in items 7 to 10 of the patent application scope * As each software user uses the unique manufacturing number and refers to the side of the change -5- This paper standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 B7 printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The description of the invention () The specific number is set with password data, so it can prevent the software or password data from being copied; According to the invention described, Pui U has a password data addition and maintenance mode, so it can be replaced or added with password data; Invented inventions, because the password data can be replaced from a remote communication operation, can be remotely operated to replace and add password data; and, according to the invention described in item 14 of the patent application range, the data input There is a special link on the side of the device, so you do n’t have to leave the data input device when operating the keyboard to input data. In addition, if the invention described in item 15 of the patent application scope, the special key is a functional key, so it replaces the previous key. The operation on the panel can be operated without having to let go, and the input operation range can be further expanded. As described above, if the data input device is provided with the function of preventing copying of software, the password for preventing copying of application software can be managed. In addition, since the function and operability of the data input chain have been improved, data input operations can be performed efficiently, and a sound computer system environment can be provided. In addition, since the special side of the main body of the data input device is provided with a role of shifting or function chain, the data input operation can be performed without having to let go from the data input device, which can be expanded to replace the former This is a range of key input operations that can be operated without performing a key operation. < Simple description of the drawings > Figure 1 is a data input device according to an embodiment of the present invention applied to -6- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297 mm) (please read the back (Notes to fill out this page) Order 2υί6ό1 Printed Α7 Β7 by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of invention () The oblique view of the appearance of the computer system. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the inner surface of the computer main body in Fig. 1; Figure 3 is a block diagram of the computer system shown in Figure 1. Figure 4 is a plan view of a data input device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a side view of Figure 4. Figure 6 is the figure obtained by looking at Figure 4 from the inside. Fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of the data input device of the embodiment shown in Figs. 4 to 6. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the appearance of the track ba 11 part of the data input device of this embodiment. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a computer system used in the copy protection adapter used in the entrance and exit of the former printing press. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a computer system used in the copy-protection adapter used in the previous key entry and exit. < Description of Preferred Specific Embodiments > With reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments of the present invention applicable to a computer system will be described in detail. Fig. 1 is an oblique view of the external appearance of the data input device according to an embodiment of the present invention when the application system is under the computer system, and Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the inner surface of the computer main body shown in Fig. 1. The computer system shown in Figures 1 and 2 is a user who uses a mouse with numeric keys as an input device. The computer host, monitor 2, chain plate 3, mouse 4 and modem (MODEM) 5 Households constitute. -7- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS > Α4 specification (210Χ297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) V-shirt. 11Τ Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ____B7 V. Description of the invention () On the cargo surface of the above-mentioned computer mainframe 1, as an external interface (interface), there are a mouse entrance and exit 11, a disk entrance and exit 12, a serial entrance and exit 13, a parallel entrance and exit 14, and a motor entrance and exit as shown in FIG. 2 5 and power connector 16. In addition, the mouse port 11 can be connected to the mouse 4, the keyboard port 12 to the chain plate 3, the serial port 13 to the modem 5, and the monitor port 15 to the monitor 2. In addition, each entrance is connected to a dedicated large-scale integrated circuit (LSI) for controlling peripheral devices mounted on the inside of the computer host 1 to handle various functions. Next, referring to FIG. 3, a circuit block diagram of the computer body 1 will be described In Fig. 3, the main control inside the computer body 1 is performed by the central calculation and processing device 21 for processing digital information with M as shown in the figure. The calculation processing device 21 is connected to a system bus 22 composed of an address line, a data line, and a control line. The system bus 22 is connected with a plug-in that performs a plug-in processing using a signal input from the outside or a timer. Controller 23; ROM (Rean Only Memory) 4 as a read-only memory; and RAM (Rendom Access Memory) as a random access memory that can write or read commands or data input from Xi Bu Xi P ) 25. The program required to start the computer host 1 is written to the R0M24-> Also, a floppy disk 26 is connected to the system bus 22 through the floppy disk controller 27, and a hard disk controller 29 is connected to have a much larger capacity than the floppy disk 26 The hard disk 28, which is a large memory device that can be fetched and written at high speed, is connected to the monitor entrance 15 for outputting text or day image data to the monitor 2 by the image processing controller 30, and is used for processing various functions. Peripheral machine controller one 8 one paper standard is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 specifications (210X297 mm) (read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
、1T A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 連接有滑鼠出入口 11、鏈盤出入口 12、串行出入口 13、並 行出入口 14。 其次，參閲第4圓〜第8圓說明當做本實施例的數據 輸入裝置之滑鼠4。在從前具有數字鐽的溃嵐《，所輸入之 數據僅限於數據，在需要常用的功能鏈時，仍須使手從滑 鼠雛開回到鍵盤。因此，在本實施例的滑鼠4，設有具備 Μ下所說明各種機能的鏈。 如第4圖所示，滑鼠4的外形由可Κ平地用手予以包 覆之例如塑膠樹脂形成。在滑鼠4上部，有連接於電腦主 機1之滑鼠出入口 11的電嫌41及時常使用來指定位置的鍵 開關42、43、44,例如當做「ESC鐽」、「模式轉換鐽」、 「BS鏈」使用。又，在滑鼠4中央部，設有數字鐽45，例 如配置有數字鐽、記號鐽、功能鐽、控制鏈等。 又，在滑鼠4側面部，設有不必從滑鼠4放手而可用 右手拇指操作的側面鐽46、47，其中側面鐽46當做移位鏈 ，側面鍵47當做控制鐽使用。如第5圖所示，側面鐽46、 47被配置於當Μ右手操作滑鼠4時可用其拇指做鍵操作的 位置。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如第4圖所示，在淸鼠4左上部，設有用Μ操作側面 鐽46、47以通知模式已轉換的LED 48、49，使能靠視覺確 認操作模式。 如第6圖所示，在滑鼠4内側，設有用以檢測滑鼠之 移動的跟蹤球50。此跟縱球50有一覆蓋物使其在塵埃或垃 圾附著於該跟蹤球時，能簡單的取下清潔。又為了使滑鼠 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 24的裡面56及移動面順利移動，在滑鼠4裡面56安裝有特 弗隆（Teflon)製的凸部52、53、54、55。而濟鼠4的裡面 56，Μ螺絲57、58、59、60固定著滑鼠主體的上部。 其次，參閲第7、第8圖說明滑鼠4內部的構成： 如第7、第8圖所示，首先，滑鼠4搭載有當做用以 控制由各鏈所輸入之信號或從外部之電腦主體輸出的信號 等之電子電路，例如單片式微控制器70。此單片式微控制 器70，内藏了主要把中央演算處理部及處理中之資料暫時 收存的RAM ;收存了滑鼠4之控制程式的ROM ;及在與外界 裝置之間進行信號之輸入或輸出的I/O出入口。此單片式 微控制器70係利用連接器71被連接於電腦主體1的滑鼠出 入口 11，用Μ從電腦主體1供電的電源線72、接地線73及 在與電腦主機1之間進行數據之授受的數據輸入線、數據 輸出線75被連接於單片式微控制器70及連接器。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 又，在被内藏於單i={式微控制器70的I/O出入口，按 鏈開關42、43、44及側面鏈46、47被連接於輸入端口81， 用以謓取數字鍵45之輸入的鍵矩陣電路被編在輸入端口 82 及輸出端口83。例如，欲變更這些鏈的數量時，只要操作 I/O端口即能簡單的任意堪減鐽數。LED (發光二極管）48 、49及電流控制用電阻93、94則被串聯於輸出端口84。 在輸出端口85及輸出入端口86，連接有即使不再供電 也能保持資料並能用電消除數據的裝置，例如EEPR0M77。 此EEPR0M77可以設定複數個，例如滑鼠4本身的製造號碼 或彎折指定號碼等滑鼠固有的識別號碼或應用程式的密碼 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 2_ό1 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（） 〇 輸入口 87連接著把滑鼠4之動向變換電氣信號的光電 晶體 101、102、103、104及電阻 105、106、107、108戸万組 成之電路。又，LED (發光二極體）111、112、113、114及 電流控制用電阻被串聯，用Μ把光信號送給光電晶體101、 102 - 103 - 104 ^ 其次，參閲第8圖說明把滑鼠4之動向變換電氣信號 的機構。為了把跟蹤球50的旋轉蓮動順利傳給旋轉軸120, 在旋轉軸120安裝有滾筒121。圓形遮光板122被安裝於旋 轉軸120的端部，在該遮光板122依圓周狀開了複數個鏠隙 123。光電晶體101及LED 111被配置成為使LED光透過鏠隙 123通過遮光板122 *光電晶體管102及LED 112也同樣配置 使LED光透過縫隙123通過遮光板132。光電晶體101、102 被安裝成為使縫隙123遮光的時機略微錯開。可Μ藉其錯 開的方法，根據遮光時機的錯開檢測旋轉方向。 旋轉軸120與130被安裝成為彼此成90。角。滚筒131 、121搭接於跟縱球50。遮光板132與遮光板122,光電晶體 103與光電晶體101，光電晶體104與光電晶體102,LED 113 與LED 111,LED 114與LED 112也被安裝成為彼此成90°角 ，藉旋轉軸120與130的旋轉運動可Μ知道濟鼠4之平面移 動方向。 其次說明電腦糸統的動作。若使電腦主機1的電源on ，則内藏於電腦主機1的中央演算處理裝置21會依寫入於 ROM 24的指令控制硬磁盤控制器29，把硬磁盤28内所記憶 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁), 1T A7 B7 5. Description of the invention () Connected with the mouse entrance 11, the chain disc entrance 12, the serial entrance 13, and the parallel entrance 14. Next, referring to the fourth circle to the eighth circle, the mouse 4 as the data input device of this embodiment will be described. In the former "Lan Lan" with a digital keyboard, the data entered is limited to data. When a commonly used function chain is required, the hand must still be opened from the mouse back to the keyboard. Therefore, the mouse 4 of the present embodiment is provided with a chain having various functions described below. As shown in FIG. 4, the outer shape of the mouse 4 is formed by, for example, plastic resin that can be covered with a flat surface by hand. In the upper part of the mouse 4, there is an electric switch 41 connected to the mouse entrance 11 of the computer main body 1 and the key switches 42, 43, and 44 that are often used to specify the position, for example, as "ESC", "mode conversion", " BS chain ". In addition, in the central part of the mouse 4, there is provided a digital cable 45, for example, a digital cable, a label cable, a function cable, a control chain, and the like. In addition, on the side portion of the mouse 4, there are provided side handles 46 and 47 that can be operated by the right hand thumb without releasing the mouse 4, wherein the side handle 46 is used as a shift chain and the side key 47 is used as a control handle. As shown in FIG. 5, the side surfaces 46 and 47 are arranged at positions where the thumb can be used for key operation when the mouse 4 is operated by the right hand. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). As shown in Figure 4, at the upper left of the Mice 4, there is a notification mode with the side operation 46, 47 The converted LEDs 48 and 49 enable visual confirmation of the operating mode. As shown in Fig. 6, inside the mouse 4, a track ball 50 for detecting the movement of the mouse is provided. The heel ball 50 has a cover so that when dust or debris adheres to the track ball, it can be easily removed for cleaning. In order to make the mouse-9-this paper standard apply to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) A7 B7 5. Invention description () 24 inside 56 and the moving surface move smoothly, inside the mouse 4 56 The protrusions 52, 53, 54, 55 made of Teflon are attached. On the inside 56 of the mouse 4, the M screws 57, 58, 59, and 60 fix the upper part of the mouse body. Next, refer to Figures 7 and 8 to explain the internal structure of the mouse 4: As shown in Figures 7 and 8, first of all, the mouse 4 is equipped to control the signals input from each chain or from the external An electronic circuit such as a signal output from the computer main body is, for example, a single-chip microcontroller 70. This single-chip microcontroller 70 contains a RAM that mainly stores the central calculation processing unit and the data being processed temporarily; a ROM that stores the control program of the mouse 4; and a signal that communicates with external devices Input or output I / O port. The single-chip microcontroller 70 is connected to the mouse entrance 11 of the computer body 1 by using a connector 71, and uses a power cord 72, a ground wire 73 for power supply from the computer body 1 and data between the computer host 1 The data input line and the data output line 75 of the transmission and reception are connected to the monolithic microcontroller 70 and the connector. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Also, at the I / O entrance and exit embedded in the single i = {type microcontroller 70, press the chain switch 42, 43 , 44 and side chains 46, 47 are connected to the input port 81, and the key matrix circuit for taking the input of the numeric keys 45 is programmed in the input port 82 and the output port 83. For example, if you want to change the number of these chains, you can simply reduce the number simply by operating the I / O port. LEDs (light emitting diodes) 48 and 49 and current control resistors 93 and 94 are connected in series to the output port 84. The output port 85 and the input / output port 86 are connected with a device that can maintain data even if power is no longer supplied and can erase data using electricity, such as EEPR0M77. This EEPR0M77 can be set in multiple numbers, such as the mouse ’s own identification number or the application ’s password, such as the manufacturing number of the mouse 4 or the bending designation number. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 2) Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 2_ό1 Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention () 〇The input 87 is connected to the photoelectric crystals 101, 102, 103, 104 and the resistor 105, which convert the electrical signal of the mouse 4 Circuits composed of 106, 107 and 108 million. In addition, LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) 111, 112, 113, 114 and current control resistors are connected in series, and the optical signal is sent to the photoelectric crystals 101, 102-103-104 using M. ^ Next, refer to FIG. The mechanism of the movement of the mouse 4 to change the electrical signal. In order to smoothly transmit the rotation motion of the tracking ball 50 to the rotation shaft 120, a drum 121 is installed on the rotation shaft 120. A circular shading plate 122 is attached to the end of the rotating shaft 120, and a plurality of gaps 123 are formed in the shading plate 122 in a circumferential shape. The photoelectric crystal 101 and the LED 111 are arranged so that the LED light passes through the gap 123 through the light-shielding plate 122. The phototransistor 102 and the LED 112 are similarly arranged so that the LED light passes through the slit 123 through the light-shielding plate 132. The photoelectric crystals 101 and 102 are installed so that the timing of shielding the slit 123 is slightly shifted. It is possible to detect the direction of rotation based on the timing of the shading timing by the method of its shift. The rotating shafts 120 and 130 are installed at 90 degrees to each other. angle. The rollers 131 and 121 overlap the heel ball 50. The shading plate 132 and the shading plate 122, the photo crystal 103 and the photo crystal 101, the photo crystal 104 and the photo crystal 102, the LED 113 and the LED 111, the LED 114 and the LED 112 are also installed at an angle of 90 ° to each other, and The rotational movement of 130 can know the direction of the plane movement of the chinchilla 4. Next, the operation of the computer system will be described. If the power supply of the computer host 1 is turned on, the central calculation processing device 21 embedded in the computer host 1 will control the hard disk controller 29 according to the instructions written in the ROM 24, and store the memory in the hard disk 28-11 China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions before filling this page)
*1T 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 之操作糸統的程式收納於RAM 25而開始起動。 操作糸統起動後，中央演算處理装置21控制畫像處理 控制器30，利用監視器出入口 15即可把操作糸統的起動盡 面輸出於監視器2。 在此，特別說明把附有按鍵保護（key protect)之應 用程式從鏈盤3當做按鍵輸入情形。如第2、第3圖所示 ，若把升起應用程式所需之按鐽資料從_盤3輸入，則按 鏈資料經由鏈盤端口 12被周邊機器控制器31接收處理。周 邊機器控制器31把信號送給插入控制器23，催促中央演算 處理裝置21接受處理按鏈資料。中央演算處理裝置21根據 按鏈資料控制硬磁盤控制器，把預先記憶於硬磁盤28的應 用程式收存於RAM 25，並起動應用程式。 此應用程式開始讀取寫在滑鼠4的按鍵保護用密碼的 設定。讀取密碼之設定的順序為，控制周邊機器控制器31 ，把諝取預先決定的密碼之指令送給連接於滑鼠出入口 11 的連接器71內之數據輸入線74。接受了此謓取指令的單片 式徵控制器70控制輸出口 85及輸出入口86，謓取寫在 EEPR0M77的密碼*把密碼送給數據輸出線75。從數據輸出 線75經由滑鼠出入口 75被周邊機器控制器31接收的密碼， 由中央演算處理裝置對照密碼。 若由中央演算處理裝置21對照密碼後認為一致時，會 繼縝實施應用程式；若密碼對照的結果不一致，即停止實 施應用程式。如此在應用程式起動時，對照預先設定的密 碼，即能從第三者對於應用程式之複製等不正當使用進行 -12- 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4规格（2I0X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)* 1T Printed by A7 B7, the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. V. The description of the operation () operation program is stored in RAM 25 and started. After the operation system is started, the central arithmetic processing device 21 controls the image processing controller 30, and the monitor entrance 15 can be used to output the start of the operation system to the monitor 2 as much as possible. Here, it is particularly explained that the application program with key protect (key protect) is used as the key input from the chain plate 3. As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, if the press data required to raise the application program is input from _disk 3, the press chain data is received and processed by the peripheral device controller 31 via the chain disk port 12. The peripheral machine controller 31 sends a signal to the insertion controller 23, and urges the central arithmetic processing device 21 to accept and process the linked data. The central arithmetic processing device 21 controls the hard disk controller based on the link data, stores the application program pre-stored in the hard disk 28 in the RAM 25, and starts the application program. This application starts to read the settings of the key protection password written on the mouse 4. The setting sequence of reading the password is to control the peripheral device controller 31 and send the command to obtain the predetermined password to the data input line 74 in the connector 71 connected to the mouse entrance 11. The monolithic controller 70 that has received this instruction takes control of the output port 85 and the output inlet 86. It takes the password written in EEPR0M77 * and sends the password to the data output line 75. The password received by the peripheral device controller 31 from the data output line 75 via the mouse entrance 75 is collated by the central calculation processing device. If the central calculation processing device 21 compares the passwords and finds that they are consistent, the application program will continue to be implemented; if the results of the password comparison are inconsistent, the application program will be stopped. In this way, when the application is started, it can be copied from a third party for improper use such as copying of the application when it is started. This paper standard adopts the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2I0X297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 A7 __B7 五、發明説明（） 保護。另一方面，被正確對照的應用程式，接受由滑鼠4 操作的各種處理。 其次說明應用程式從滑鼠4接受資料的順序。 若把按鍵開關按下（鍵開關43、44及側面鍵46、47也 同樣），則單片式微控制器70從I/O 口的輸入口接受規定 的按鏈信號。此時，鍵信號被單片式微控制器70處理，從 數據輸出線75經由滑鼠出入口 11被送到電腦主機1內部的 周邊機器控制器31，最後由應用程式接受按鐽信號。 尤其在按下鏈開關43後，單>={式微控制器70從I/O端 口的輸入端口 81接受信號，並予以處理後，把信號送給輸 出口 84，進行LED 48及49的點燈/媳燈之控制。並且在必 要時，與按鐽開關42—樣，由應用程式接受按鐽信號。 又，若按下數字鏈45，則單Μ式微控制器70從I/O 口 的輸出口 83依次每一線（line)輸出信號，若有按鏈輸入* 則從對應於此的輸入口 82之線接受按鍵信號。從輸入端口 83及輸入端口 82，可Μ檢測到底按下了鍵矩陣的那一鐽。 而按鍵信號被單片式微控制器70處理後，從資料輸出線75 經由滑鼠端部11送到電腦主體1內部的周邊機器控制器31 ，最後由應用程式接受按鏈信號。 若移動滑鼠4，則跟縱球50開始旋轉，此運動被傳送 到潑筒121、131,使被安裝於旋轉軸120、130的遮光板122 、132開始旋轉，LED 111、112、113、114的光被在遮光板 122、132的縫隙、123、133所遮蔽。·结果，光電晶體1〇1、 102、103、104把光變換為電氣信號送到輸入口 87。此被 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Μ Β7 五、發明説明（） 變換的電氣信號在單片式控制器70被處理後’經由數據輸 出線75經由滑鼠出入口 11送到電腦主體1内部的周邊機器 控制器31，最後由應用程式接受滑鼠4的移動信號。 其次說明從’滑鼠4之按鏈輸入的操作例。 若把滑鼠4的按鏈開關43按下一次，則數字鍵45可Μ 用Μ輸入數字，使LED點燈顯示模式轉換狀態，若再一次按 下按鏈開關43，則數字鏈45可Μ當做功能鏈使用，使LED 49點燈顯示横式轉換狀態。又，側面鏈46、47被配置於用 右手操作滑鼠4時可用拇指做按鏈操作的位置，也可K做 滑鼠4之移動操作中的輸入處理。 其次說明關於被收存於EEPR0M77的防止複製用密碼之 追加、維護程序的一例。在此，密碼最多可登錄於記憶體 20個。又，若使用軟髖的顧客知道密碼就無法防止複製， 但是若由軟體的供應者當做使用滑鼠4的識別號碼及應用 程式的密碼的規定函數即能解決此問題。例如就簡單的方 法來說，可Μ想到採用雙方號碼之每存儲單元（bit)的排 他性邏輯和的方法。 首先，在使用數字鏈45時，同時把按鐽開關42、43、 44繼續按10秒鐘，使成為密碼的追加、維護模式。成為追 加、維護模式後，LED 48、49會點亮。確認了燈亮後，從 數字鍵45選擇登錄的記憶體號碼。例如，若是8號，則把 「1」、「8」及「RET」鍵輸入而予以選擇之。然後，從 數字鍵45輸入被函數化的密碼，最後把「RET」鏈輸入即完 一 14 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4规格（210X297公釐） 1^1 n m I n n HI ^ i^i— J 、* - 1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __B7 V. Description of invention () Protection. On the other hand, the application that is correctly controlled accepts various processes operated by the mouse 4. Next, the order in which the application receives data from the mouse 4 will be described. If the key switch is pressed (the same is true for the key switches 43 and 44 and the side keys 46 and 47), the single-chip microcontroller 70 receives a predetermined chain-link signal from the input port of the I / O port. At this time, the key signal is processed by the single-chip microcontroller 70, and is sent from the data output line 75 to the peripheral device controller 31 inside the computer host 1 via the mouse port 11, and finally the application program receives the push signal. Especially after pressing the chain switch 43, the single> = {microcontroller 70 receives the signal from the input port 81 of the I / O port and processes it, then sends the signal to the output port 84 to perform the LED 48 and 49 points Control of lights / wives. And when necessary, the push signal is accepted by the application, just like the push switch 42. In addition, if the digital link 45 is pressed, the single-M microcontroller 70 sequentially outputs a signal from each output line 83 of the I / O port, and if there is a link input *, the input port 82 corresponding to this The line accepts key signals. From the input port 83 and the input port 82, it can be detected which one of the key matrix is pressed. After the key signal is processed by the single-chip microcontroller 70, it is sent from the data output line 75 through the mouse end 11 to the peripheral machine controller 31 inside the computer body 1, and finally the application program receives the chain-link signal. When the mouse 4 is moved, the vertical ball 50 starts to rotate, and this movement is transmitted to the splash cylinders 121, 131, so that the light shielding plates 122, 132 mounted on the rotating shafts 120, 130 start to rotate, and the LEDs 111, 112, 113, The light of 114 is blocked by the slits 123 and 133 of the light shielding plates 122 and 132. · As a result, the photoelectric crystal 101, 102, 103, 104 converts light into an electrical signal and sends it to the input port 87. This quilt -13- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperatives Ｍ Β7. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION () After the converted electrical signal is processed by the single-chip controller 70, it is sent to the peripheral machine controller 31 inside the computer body 1 via the data output line 75 via the mouse entrance 11 and finally the mouse 4 is accepted by the application Mobile signal. Next, a description will be given of an operation example of input from the mouse 4 in a chain. If the push-button switch 43 of the mouse 4 is pressed once, the numeric key 45 can be used to input numbers, so that the LED lights to display the mode switching state, and if the push-button switch 43 is pressed again, the digital chain 45 can be When used as a function chain, the LED 49 lights to indicate the horizontal transition status. In addition, the side chains 46 and 47 are arranged at positions where the thumb can be used to operate the chain when the mouse 4 is operated with the right hand, or K can be used for input processing in the movement operation of the mouse 4. Next, an example of a program for adding and maintaining a password for copy prevention stored in EEPR0M77 will be described. Here, a maximum of 20 passwords can be registered in the memory. In addition, if the customer using the soft hip knows the password, it cannot prevent copying, but if the software supplier uses it as a predetermined function of the identification number of the mouse 4 and the password of the application, this problem can be solved. For example, as a simple method, think of a method that uses an exclusive logical sum for each storage unit (bit) of both numbers. First, when the digital chain 45 is used, the push switches 42, 43, and 44 are simultaneously pressed for 10 seconds to become the password addition and maintenance mode. After entering the additional and maintenance mode, the LEDs 48 and 49 will light up. After confirming that the lamp is on, select the registered memory number from the numeric key 45. For example, if it is number 8, enter the "1", "8" and "RET" keys to select it. Then, enter the functionalized password from the numeric keys 45, and finally enter the "RET" chain to complete a 14-sheet paper standard applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1 ^ 1 nm I nn HI ^ i ^ i— J 、 *-1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印I A7 _B7_ _ 五、發明説明（） 在從電腦主體1的鏈盤3輸入時，編製從電腦主體1 與滑鼠4通信的程式，與使用數字鏈45時同樣從鍵盤3操 作。又，在使用MODEM時，則從電腦主機1升起MODEM用通 信程式，打電話給供應軟體的公司，由供應軟體的公司藉 搖控操作進行密碼的追加與維護。 如上所述，若依本實施例，即能使清鼠4具有防止軟 體複製的機能而不需要按鐽轉接器，又只要換寫EEPE0M77 的資料即可換寫、追加防止複製用密碼，故只靠滑鼠就可 Μ從不正當複印保護複數個軟體。又，由於設有摸式轉換 用側面鍵46、47而能有效利用數字鐽45，可以利用LED 48 、49作視覺確認。 又，本發明不限定於上述實施式樣例，只要是使用數 據輸入裝置者，任何裝置均可適用。例如，在本實施式樣 例係把附數字鍵滑鼠當做資料輸入裝置使用，但也可使用 在電腦糸統使用的跟蹤球、操縱桿（joystick)、無線電溃 鼠。又，在本實施例係把防止複製用密碼收存於EEPR0M77 ,但也可Μ採用可消去的EPROM或可用其他方法消除數據的 ROM ° -15 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)I A7 _B7_ _ printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () When inputting from the chain reel 3 of the computer main body 1, a program for communicating from the computer main body 1 to the mouse 4 is prepared, and when using the digital chain 45 Also operate from the keyboard 3. In addition, when using MODEM, the communication program for MODEM is raised from the host computer 1, and the company supplying the software is called, and the company supplying the software adds and maintains the password by remote control operation. As described above, according to this embodiment, the rat 4 can be prevented from copying software without pressing the adapter, and the password for preventing copying can be replaced and added as long as the data of EEPE0M77 is replaced. Just use the mouse to protect multiple software from unauthorized copying. In addition, since the side keys 46 and 47 for touch conversion are provided, the digital key 45 can be effectively used, and LEDs 48 and 49 can be used for visual confirmation. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment examples, and any device can be applied as long as it uses a data input device. For example, in this example of implementation, the mouse with numeric keys is used as a data input device, but a trackball, joystick, or radio mouse used in computer systems can also be used. In addition, in this embodiment, the password for copy protection is stored in EEPR0M77, but it is also possible to use erasable EPROM or ROM that can be used to erase data ° -15-This paper standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)