H7〇7( A7 _______B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係關於具有紗窗之單片拉窗(門)、對拉窗(門)等 橫拉門窗及上下方向開閉動作之推拉式門窗。 在以往’橫拉門窗及上下動作之推拉式門窗等推拉式門 窗的紗窗,通常係被製成與窗扇外框、窗扇爲不同個體之, 可崁合於窗扇上下外框及兩側側框軌條而滑動。 但是,上述紗窗通常係配設於玻璃窗扇之外側,爲了收 納於窗扇外框,框厚度不能太大,故其剛性較玻璃窗扇框爲 小,於使用中易變形,常有自窗扇外框脱落之情形,又因上 述紗窗經常配設在玻璃窗扇之外側易於弄髒,或使視界不清 等’常有造成不快之感的情形。因此,在冬季等不使用紗窗 之時期,若將其由窗扇外框卸下,予以清洗而收在置物架等 之上,固可避免其遮蔽視界,亦不損壞紗窗,於再度使用時 亦可愉快地使用,但在都市之狹窄之任宅環境中,於不使用 時無收納之空間,且該一煩瑣之作業不易,結果是紗窗經常 配設於窗扇外框中,放任其處於髒污之狀態,此爲實際發生 之狀況。 因此’關於其解決對策,有如下構造讀設捲繞式紗網 的窗扇被提出。亦即,設置在内接有扭轉彈簧之捲軸可自由 捲裝防蟲帳或將該帳予以展開之構造的捲繞式紗網,將此捲 繞式紗網收藏於開口部侧框或玻璃窗扇側框,令固著於作爲 防蟲帳之紗網之側緣的卡合桿,於玻璃窗扇纟開閉時,使其 以可自由結合分離方式卡合於和該卡合桿對向之側方構件 亦即玻璃窗扇侧框或開口部外側框,隨著玻璃窗扇之開閉, 捲繞式紗網會被展開或捲裝收藏。另外被提案者,爲具有如 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準( 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(2) 下構造疋附設紗網之窗扇,亦即,於破璃窗扇側框之外框侧 形成可自由拉出之收容空間,於該收容空間内收納著可自由 折疊展開之褶痕紗網。 但疋’上迷捲繞式紗網或褶痕紗窗,於將紗網展開於窗 框開口部之際’上下料框軌條會構成障礙,於紗網之上 端緣及上下窗外框間會產生間隙,而有減損防蟲效果之缺 點’且各紗窗另具有如下缺點。亦即,在使用平坦之紗網且 可朝水平方向展開。捲裝之捲繞式紗財,由於在紗網本身 <上万部分與下方部分之負载荷重之不同,而於紗網之伸縮 率造成差異,於將紗網展開時易敎中間㈣或波浪狀之現 象°並且’於捲取_時’在上方部分易發生有些未捲完之 情形,爲其缺點。另-方面,料痕紗窗之場合,在將該紗 網展開支持㈣π較場合,爲避免_被風㈣,或爲求 能將紗網依良好之順序折收於收容空間中,必須將金屬線依 次穿過紗網後,再將金屬線拉緊於開口部,但由於將金屬線 穿過裙痕紗網後,再搭掛於固著在稽痕紗網側緣之側移動 桿,進而搭掛於玻璃窗扇侧框的作業煩瑣,故紗窗本身之維 修檢查麻煩,或將紗窗部份由玻璃窗扇卸下加以清洗之工作 事實上爲不可能,此係、其缺點。因此,本發明係爲改善前述 習用品之缺點,其目的在藉由簡單之構成,而得到紗窗及具 有該紗窗之橫拉門窗。 爲達此一目的,而在上下框或左右側框内,設置可將形 成有平行於水平方向之多數褶痕對於垂直方向之捲軸自由 展開或捲裝的紗窗,及在玻璃窗扇之窗扇側框設置於側開口 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) μ規格(2〗0χ297公釐)H7〇7 (A7 _______B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to single-sliding windows (doors), paired windows (doors) with screens, and other horizontally-pulling doors and windows, as well as push-pull doors and windows opening and closing in the vertical direction. In the past 'Sliding screens for sliding doors and windows such as horizontally sliding doors and windows and sliding doors and windows that move up and down are usually made of a different body from the sash frame and sash. They can be combined with the upper and lower frames of the sash and the side frame rails on both sides. However, the screens are usually installed outside the glass sash. In order to be stored in the sash frame, the thickness of the frame cannot be too large, so its rigidity is smaller than that of the glass sash. When the frame falls off, the above screens are often arranged outside the glass sash, which is easy to get dirty, or make the vision unclear. It often causes unpleasant feelings. Therefore, when the screens are not used in winter, if It is unloaded by the sash frame, cleaned and put on the shelf, etc., which can avoid it from covering the horizon, and does not damage the screen window. It can also be used happily when it is used again, but in a narrow city In the house environment, there is no room for storage when not in use, and this cumbersome operation is not easy. As a result, the screens are often arranged in the outer frame of the sash, leaving it in a dirty state, this is the actual situation. Therefore ' Regarding the countermeasures, a window sash with a winding gauze structure is proposed as follows. That is, a winding shaft provided with a torsion spring in which a torsion spring can be installed to freely wind the insect net or unwind the net. Type gauze, store this wound gauze in the side frame of the opening or the side frame of the glass window sash, so that the clamping rod fixed on the side edge of the gauze as an insect net, when the glass window sash is opened and closed, It can be freely combined and separated to be engaged with the side member facing the engaging rod, that is, the side frame of the glass sash or the outer frame of the opening. As the glass sash is opened and closed, the wound gauze will be unwound or rolled. In addition, the proposer is to apply Chinese national standards such as 4 paper scales (printed by the National Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Negative Work Consumer Cooperative. V. Invention Description (2) The sash with gauze attached to the structure, that is, Yu broken glass sash The side frame and the frame side form a freely drawable storage space, and a foldable screen that can be folded and unfolded is stored in the storage space. However, the winding type screen or crease screen is obsessed with When the net is unfolded at the opening of the window frame, the rails of the upper and lower material frames will constitute an obstacle, and there will be a gap between the upper edge of the gauze and the outer frame of the upper and lower windows, which has the disadvantage of reducing the anti-insect effect 'and each screen window has the following disadvantages. That is, when using a flat gauze and can be unrolled horizontally. The winding yarn of the package, due to the difference in the load load of the tens of thousands of parts and the lower part of the gauze itself, is different from the gauze. The expansion and contraction rate causes a difference, and it is easy to be in the middle or wavy when the gauze is unfolded ° and 'when winding _ when' is prone to some unwinding in the upper part, which is its shortcoming. In the case of screen screens, when the screen is unfolded and supported, in order to avoid the wind, or in order to fold the screen into the storage space in a good order, the metal wire must be passed through the screen in sequence After that, tighten the metal wire to the opening However, because the metal wire is passed through the skirt screen, then it is hung on the side moving rod fixed on the side edge of the screen screen, and then it is hung on the side frame of the glass window sash, so the maintenance of the screen itself It is in fact impossible to check the trouble, or to remove the screen window part from the glass window sash and clean it. Therefore, the present invention is to improve the shortcomings of the aforementioned conventional articles, and its purpose is to obtain a screen window and a lateral sliding door and window with the screen window by a simple structure. In order to achieve this, in the upper and lower frames or the left and right side frames, a screen window that can form a plurality of creases parallel to the horizontal direction can be unfolded or wound freely by the vertical axis of the winding axis, and a sash side frame on the glass sash The paper size set at the side opening is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) μ specifications (2〗 0χ297mm)
經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 之收容空間,於此收容空間以可自由結合分離方式配設有將 其覆蓋而使中空部分閉鎖之蓋桿,於該蓋桿之上下端,係以 可自各端緣朝水平方向自出脱出沒入方式受引導收納於窗 扇上下框,且固teg#著設有紗網之結合分離機構的導軌之 一端而構成正形,同時於該收容空間内收納有依該導 軌對於窗扇框沒入而可正向自由轉動的捲抽,紗網之 一側側緣固定捲1裝;^該捲軸,且另一側側緣係卡合於蓋桿, 如此而構成者。 由於本發明具有上述構成,故於實施時,例如在橫拉門 窗使用紗窗之際,若將崁合於玻璃窗扇侧框之收容空間的蓋 桿拉出,則上下導軌亦連動而朝水平方向自玻璃窗扇上下框 被拉出,且捲裝於捲軸之紗網亦在受裝著,支持於上下導軌 之狀態下依次被展開,而可將玻璃窗扇之開放部完全予以覆 蓋。又,藉由固著於蓋桿之上下端的導軌,在拉出蓋桿之際, 蓋桿係一面保持垂直一面橫向移動,而可在其與上下外框之 間無間隙之情況下達到閉鎖。其次,若將開放之玻璃窗扇閉 v 鎖,則上下導軌受到引導收納於玻璃窗扇上下框,紗網亦一 面由上下導軌脱離一面依次捲裝於捲軸,而被收藏在玻璃窗 扇側框之收容空間内,蓋桿被崁合於收容空間,而該收容空 間被閉鎖。此時,由於紗網及紗窗構件被收藏固定於玻璃窗 扇構件内部,故可作爲單一之玻璃窗扇而進行開閉操作。 又,由於在紗網設有平行於水平方向之多數褶痕,故在 由捲軸將紗網展開時,在各折線部被分割之褶痕群沿垂直方 向彼此朝反方向略微傾斜,故可防止中間鬆弛或波浪狀現 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~ (f先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 線 A7 經濟部中央標牟局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(4 ) 象。此一情形,除可適用於上述橫拉門窗外,當然亦可適用 於朝上下方向開閉動作之推拉式門窗。 〔實施例〕 以下,依圖示之實施例詳述本發明。圖1、圖2爲將破 璃窗扇A、B開啓,並以紗窗C,覆蓋在其開放部之狀態之 正面内觀圖。紗窗C,係於藉由蓋桿3_定卡合在其上;^ 之上、下導軌1、2所構成之正面形之框部,利用聚 酯等製成之紗網C,以其一側端緣胃捲裝在内設於裝設 在玻璃窗扇A或B之窗扇側框上之收容空間13a的捲轴 20 ’並以其另一側端缘以可自由結合分離方式卡合在蓋桿3 上,同時使紗網C之上下端緣藉由後述之黏扣帶μ以可自 由結合分離方式卡合在上、下導軌1、2上而形成者,即使 紗網C受到風之吹刮亦不在其上下產生間隙,而可防止處 類等侵入之構造。 紗窗C1之上、下導軌1、2,係以可朝水平方向自由拉 出方式受引導收納於玻璃窗扇A、B之上下框4、4,及5、 5·内。蓋桿3之上下端部係可在上下外框導軌6a、内朝 左右方向受滑動引導。又,23爲配設於在下外框導軌73上 受滾動引導之蓋桿3的紗窗滾輪。若令紗窗c,之蓋桿3朝左 右方向移動,或令玻璃窗扇A、B朝左右方向移動而予閉 鎖,則上、下導軌1、2分別被收納於玻璃窗扇a、B之上 下框4、4,及5、5·内,紗網c亦於順次被捲取收納於設在 窗扇侧框13之收容空間13内的捲軸20後,蓋桿3被嵌合 在窗扇側框13,將該收容空間13a之開口部予以閉鎖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公瘦) (、請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 裝. 1T. -線 29ϊ〇76The A7 B7 is printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standard Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. The containment space of the invention description (3), where the containment space can be freely combined and separated with a cover rod that covers it and closes the hollow part. The upper and lower ends of the cover rod are guided and stored in the upper and lower frames of the window sash in a way that can come out from each end edge in a horizontal direction, and the end of the guide rail provided with the combined separation mechanism of the gauze net is formed to form a normal shape , At the same time, a reel that can be freely rotated in the forward direction according to the guide rail for the sash frame is accommodated in the storage space, one side edge of the gauze is fixed to the roll 1; ^ the reel, and the other side edge system It fits into the cover rod. Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, during implementation, for example, when a screen is used for a laterally sliding door or window, if the cover rod that is fitted to the accommodation space of the glass sash side frame is pulled out, the upper and lower guide rails also move in a horizontal direction The upper and lower frames of the glass sash are pulled out, and the gauze wound on the reel is also installed and supported in the state of being supported by the upper and lower guide rails to be unfolded sequentially, and the open part of the glass sash can be completely covered. In addition, with the guide rails fixed to the upper and lower ends of the cover rod, the cover rod is moved vertically while being pulled out while the cover rod is pulled out, and it can be locked without a gap between it and the upper and lower outer frames. Secondly, if the open glass window sash is closed, the upper and lower rails are guided and stored in the upper and lower frames of the glass sash, and the gauze is sequentially wound on the reel while being separated from the upper and lower rails, and is stored in the side frame of the glass sash In the space, the cover rod is engaged with the storage space, and the storage space is locked. At this time, since the gauze and the screen member are stored and fixed inside the glass sash member, they can be opened and closed as a single glass sash. In addition, since the gauze is provided with a plurality of creases parallel to the horizontal direction, when the gauze is unwound by the reel, the crease groups divided at each fold line portion are slightly inclined in the opposite direction to each other in the vertical direction, so it can be prevented The middle of the paper is loose or wavy. The size of this paper is 6. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~ (f First read the notes on the back and then fill out this page)-Install · Line A7 Employees of the Central Standard Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the consumer cooperatives, description of invention (4). In this case, in addition to the above-mentioned horizontally-pulling doors and windows, it is of course also applicable to sliding doors and windows that open and close in the up-down direction. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the illustrated examples. Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are front internal views of a state in which the broken glass sashes A and B are opened and the screen part C is covered on the open part. The screen window C is attached to the front frame frame formed by the upper and lower guide rails 1 and 2 by the cover rod 3_, and the screen net C is made of polyester and the like. The side edge stomach roll is mounted on the spool 20 'installed in the accommodating space 13a on the sash side frame of the glass sash A or B, and the other side edge is engaged with the cover in a freely detachable manner. On the rod 3, the upper and lower end edges of the gauze C are formed on the upper and lower guide rails 1 and 2 in a freely combined and separable manner by a later-described adhesive tape μ, even if the gauze C is blown by the wind The scrape does not create gaps above and below, but can prevent the intrusion of places and the like. The upper and lower guide rails 1, 2 of the screen window C1 are guided and accommodated in the upper and lower frames 4, 4, and 5, 5 · of the glass sashes A, B in such a manner that they can be freely pulled out in the horizontal direction. The upper and lower end portions of the cover rod 3 are slidably guided in the left and right directions in the upper and lower outer frame rails 6a and inside. Further, 23 is a screen roller arranged on the cover rod 3 which is guided by rolling on the lower outer frame guide 73. If the screen window c, the cover rod 3 is moved in the left-right direction, or the glass sashes A and B are moved in the left-right direction to be locked, then the upper and lower rails 1, 2 are accommodated in the upper and lower frames 4 of the glass sashes a, B, respectively , 4, and 5, 5 ·, the gauze c is also sequentially taken up and stored in the spool 20 provided in the storage space 13 of the sash side frame 13, the cover rod 3 is fitted into the sash side frame 13, and The opening of the storage space 13a is closed. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 male thin) (Please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page). 1T.-线 29ϊ〇76
發明説明(, 於圖3、圖4中,玻璃窗扇A、B係嵌合在上下外框6、 7,玻璃窗扇滾輪12橫架在下外框導軌乃上,且於閉 略被接近室内側,内外對合框9、1〇彼此以氣密材料Η 接著;於開啓時,略朝外部侧移動,而具有一般之氣密窗 之構造。在圖3中,上述上、下導軌】、2係分別以 滑動万式受崁插在沿玻璃窗扇A、B之上框4、4,及下框 5、5〈縱長方向設置的導槽乜、“内。另一方面,於 外侧部有防A襯封14、15,且於其中間部有齒條17,、 於其内側部有環狀之黏扣帶16,分別沿縱長方向配設。 、又…端部以可自由轉動方式受袖支於設在窗扇側框 13之收容空間13a上下端部的支持托架以上之導臂μ, 藉由螺旋彈簧18b之作用,而使設於其前端之引導滾子18a 頂屢接觸於黏扣帶16 ,故當該紗網C自捲袖2G展開之際, 其上下端緣藉由以自由轉動方式受抽支於導臂18之引導滾 t 18a,朝黏扣帶16側受滾動推壓,而與黏扣帶之毛尖 端互相交缠卡合。又,黏扣帶16即使非配設在導軌i、= 之爲紗網所抵接之側壁全長,如在其中間部分以適當間隔配 置當長度《黏扣帶16之片段,於紗網c之上下端緣之中, 在將紗網C展開時分別對應於該片段位置的位置,將黏扣 帶《片段予以縫合’使其可彼此自由結合分離,則可使因紗 網C本身與黏扣帶16之卡合所生切損減少,而於維修管 理上可得到良好之結果。 19爲小鸯輪,與配設在導軌i、2之齒條㈣嗔合, 著導軌1、2之水平移動而轉動。小齒輪W對於捲袖Μ (_請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Γ -裝· '1Τ 線 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部中央榡隼局員工消費合作社印製 ---- 、發明説明(6) :專達轉動力,而固著於捲軸2〇之上下端。 之上下端部,係以自 面,捲軸 U之收容空間13a △下=万式州於設在窗扇側框 、岡13a<上下端部的支持托架21上。 13 'Γ二蓋桿3係以可自由結合分離方式嵌合在窗扇側框 <收谷上間13a,於其内側壁面定:有…之,侧缘以可自 Q 又另一邊之侧緣卡合捲裝在捲轴20。 又’在圖5、周6中,若開啓玻璃窗扇A、B,將 3由窗扇側框13拉出,則上、下導軌丨、2亦與其連動,分 別自设於破璃窗扇A、B之上框4、4,及下框5、5,之縱長 方向的導槽4a、5a被拉出。又,於此時,藉由配設在上、 下導軌1、2之齒條17和與捲軸2〇成一體之小齒輪19兩 者之嚙合,捲軸2〇乃朝著使紗網c展開轉動,紗網 C將由上、下導軌1、2及蓋桿3所構成形之開口部 不留間隙地予以覆蓋。又,如上述,在紗被展開時, 紗網c之上下端緣在收容空間13a之出口到該引.導滾子18a朝黏扣帶16側推屢,故一方面紗網c網目以可自由 税出没入方式嵌合交纏於黏扣帶16之細毛,一方面將紗網 C。因此,由上框下外框6、7及窗户側框8、8,所構成之 窗外框開放部,乃能以上、下導軌1、2及蓋桿3與窗扇側 框13爲中介件,利用紗網c覆蓋成可防止蟲類等之侵入。 又,被展開之紗網C,由於其兩側緣係利用捲軸20與蓋桿 3以適當之拉力拉緊,並使上下端緣卡合於上、下導軌1、 2,故可防止因突來之風等造成剥離或解開。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) C#先閲讀背面之注意事項存填寫本莨) 裝· 訂 線 A7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(7 ) 又,紗網C雖係以聚酯等製成之縱線與橫線交纏而構 成網目,爲不易解開之構成,但藉由於其表面加上樹脂覆層 令其保持適當之硬度,更如後述(圖9、圖10)般,藉由在直 交於其捲取。展開方向的方向設置褶痕狀之折線部27,即 使在展開時,由於折線部27之紗網C本身所具有之強度, 縱令在水平方向未強力拉緊,亦可得到能防止紗網C鬆弛 之良好結果。又,對於窗外框開放部設置和水平方向平行之 褶痕狀之折線部27,會產生視覺上之解放感,故即使在以 紗網C覆蓋於狹窄之窗外框開放部全部之埸合,亦能緩和 沈悶、壓迫感,而產生開闊感。同時,相對於垂直方向略微 傾斜之褶痕群使入射光產生微妙之折射,而可得到光所產生 之優美造形。 固著配設於該導軌1、2之黏扣帶16,係如圖7及放 大剖視圖8所示,於聚酯等製成之帶狀底布織入聚酯或耐龍 製之可撓性細毛16b,其端部對於帶狀底布16a大致成直角 而伸出,其前端被成形爲較細毛16b之直徑爲大之球狀夾扣 部16g。較夾扣部16g之直徑爲大之網目被嵌合於夾扣部, 紗網之縱線C1、橫線C2受鉤絆卡合於夾扣部之顎部,此 即其構造。一旦風壓等之外壓作用在展開至開口部的紗網C 上,由於紗網上下端緣朝網面内中央方向受曳拉,故網線乃 對於黏扣帶細毛16b大致直交而被鉤住。當然,於此時,在 網上下端緣亦有朝外方向之外壓分力作用,但較朝内方向之 分力爲小。對於此一朝外方向分力,由於構成網目之縱線、 橫線被夾扣部16g之顎部鉤住,故成爲網目不易自夾扣部 10 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂· 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 - 五、發明説明(8) ' — 16g脱出之構造。紗網隨著展開、捲取之長期間反複動作, 網目雖反複地伸出没人細毛夾扣部,但因細毛尖端係成形爲 球狀,故具有可防止份害到網之縱線、橫線的效果。 今日一般市販之尼龍黏扣帶之細毛,其毛尖端係被成形 爲U字形之鉤狀,以(J字形鉤尖鉤鮮卡合於匹配件之構造。 對於在植入有極細毛之底布固可有效地接合,但令網目狀之 網反複地對此細毛結合脱開,則因網之縱線、橫線均由多數 之極細線撚合而成,鉤尖端會鉤到細線,致撚合線鬆開向極 細線被切斷,使耐久性降低,爲其缺點。因此,爲使撚合線 不鬆開,一般係使其浸漬以樹脂,將網之縱線、橫線之蕊強 化而使用’但蕊過強則網線不易進入黏扣帶細毛間,成爲如 同將紙張放置在草地上之現象,而不能卡合。欲令鉤狀細毛 纏在網線上,非用充分柔軟之網線不可,故樹脂之浸漬量必 須減少,撚合線即如前述般具有易於鬆開之缺點。又,對於 結合、脱出之反複動作之頻度較高之網,不能使用前述毛史 端爲鉤狀之尼龍黏扣帶。因此,如前面詳述者,藉由令黏扣 帶毛尖端成爲球狀之方式,不論網線之蕊之強弱,網均易於 對於黏扣帶細毛結合脱出,而可防止毛尖端被鉤住致撚合線 鬆開之現象。 另一方面,在圖5、圖6中,若藉由蓋桿3或玻璃窗扇 A、B之水平移動,使蓋桿3朝窗扇側框13側水平移動, 則上、下導軌1、2亦與之連動,分別被收納入於沿玻璃窗 扇A、B之上框4、小及下框5、5’之縱長方向設置的導槽 4a、5a。於此時,藉由配設在上、下導軌1、2之齒條17 11 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (·請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝. 訂' H.t. Λ * ·?. 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9) 和與捲軸20成一體之小齒輪19之嚙合,紗網C乃被捲取於 棬軸20 ;同時,紗網c之上下端緣一面自黏扣帶16被剝離’ —面被捲裝於播軸2〇。 於捲袖20,係如圖1〇所示般,沿縱長方向設有開放溝 之挟持管20a自紗網C之外側猶如挾持般嵌合於捲軸20。 又’關於前述挾持之方式,係將紗網C之一側侧緣黏接接 σ於执持管20a之外周面,或將(未圖示之)黏扣帶粘接於挾 持b 2〇a之外周面並使鈔網c之一側侧緣與其卡合,加以固 ’而旄行述挾持。但兩者相較,以採用黏扣帶之後者之構 ’紗網C結合、脱開較容易,紗窗之維修亦較容易。又, 前述枚持力,係被詞整爲可緩慢地捲取紗網C之程度。因 ,在和捲軸20成一體之小齒輪19之節徑與被捲取之紗網 上之捲取外徑近似時,由於紗網c之伸縮彈性,捲取速度與 下導軌1、2之水平移動速度同步,且隨著捲取外徑之 ,其與小齒輪19之節徑間產生相當之差異的結果,即 =在棬軸20負載有既定量以上之轉動力之場合,由於前述 取逄度20a對於捲軸20空轉,而可使捲取速度與上、下 導勒Ί Α 、、2之水平移動逹度同步,故能夠與上、下導軌1、 2__之水平移動速度及紗網C在捲軸20之捲取量無關聯地, 經常噸暢地施行捲取操作。 圖10爲顯示紗窗構造之概略外觀圖。圖u爲隨著上、 下導軌1、2之水平移動將轉動力傳達至捲軸2〇之另一實 施例。亦即,取代藉由齒條17和與捲軸2〇成一體之小齒輪 之噶合的轉動力之傳達方式,而採取將捲線輪24分別固 ----I 裝 訂 I 線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本萸) 12Description of the invention (In FIGS. 3 and 4, the glass sashes A and B are fitted on the upper and lower outer frames 6, 7, the glass sash roller 12 is horizontally mounted on the lower outer frame rail, and is closed to the indoor side when closed. The inner and outer mating frames 9, 10 are next to each other with an airtight material H; when opened, they move slightly towards the outside and have the structure of a general airtight window. In FIG. 3, the above upper and lower rails], 2 series Insert the sliding guides into the guide grooves 4 and 4 along the upper frame 4 and lower frame 5 and 5 of the glass sashes A and B respectively. "Inside. On the other hand, there are guards on the outer side A liner seals 14, 15 and a rack 17 in the middle, and a ring-shaped hook-and-loop fastener 16 in the inner part, which are respectively arranged along the longitudinal direction., And ... The end is freely rotatable The guide arm μ above the support bracket provided at the upper and lower ends of the accommodating space 13a of the sash side frame 13 is sleeved, and by the action of the coil spring 18b, the top of the guide roller 18a provided at its front end is repeatedly contacted The buckle 16, so when the gauze C is unrolled from the roll sleeve 2G, its upper and lower end edges are guided and rolled by the guide arm 18 in a freely rotating manner. 18a, being pushed by the rolling toward the side of the hook-and-loop fastener 16 and intertwined with the hair tip of the hook-and-loop fastener. Even if the hook-and-loop fastener 16 is not disposed on the guide rail i, = is contacted by the gauze The full length of the side wall, if the length of the section of the hook-and-loop fastener 16 is arranged in the middle part at appropriate intervals, in the upper and lower end edges of the gauze c, when the gauze C is unfolded, the position corresponding to the position of the segment will be The hook-and-loop fastener "Segment is stitched" so that it can be freely combined and separated from each other, so that the cutting damage caused by the engagement of the gauze C itself and the hook-and-loop fastener 16 can be reduced, and good results can be obtained in maintenance management. 19 It is a small mandrel wheel, and it fits with the racks arranged on the guide rails i and 2. It moves horizontally and rotates along the guide rails 1 and 2. The small gear W is for the roll sleeve M (_ Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) Γ-installed · '1Τ Line Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standard Falcon Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Falcon Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative ----, Invention Instructions (6): Specialized in turning power, and fixed At the upper and lower ends of the reel 20. The upper and lower ends are self-contained, the receiving space 13a of the reel U △ lower = Wanshizhou is located on the side frame of the sash and the support bracket 21 at the upper and lower ends of the sash. 13'Γ The second cover rod 3 is fitted in the side frame of the sash at the sash &13; , On its inner wall surface: Yes, the side edge can be snapped on the reel 20 with a side edge that can be snapped from Q and the other side. Also, in Figure 5, Week 6, if the glass sashes A and B are opened, Pull 3 out of the side frame 13 of the sash, then the upper and lower rails 丨, 2 are also linked to it, and they are set on the upper frame 4, 4 of the broken glass sash A, B, and the lower frame 5, 5, respectively, in the longitudinal direction The guide grooves 4a, 5a are pulled out. Also, at this time, by the meshing of the rack 17 disposed on the upper and lower guide rails 1, 2 and the pinion 19 integrated with the reel 20, the reel 2 〇The screen c is unfolded and rotated, and the screen C covers the opening formed by the upper and lower guide rails 1, 2 and the cover rod 3 without a gap. Also, as described above, when the yarn is unwound, the upper and lower end edges of the gauze c are led to the guide at the exit of the accommodation space 13a. The guide roller 18a is pushed toward the side of the hook-and-loop fastener 16 repeatedly. In the free tax entry and exit method, the fine hair intertwined with the hook-and-loop fastener 16 is fitted. Therefore, the open portion of the window outer frame composed of the upper and lower outer frames 6, 7 and the window side frames 8, 8 can be used as an intermediary for the upper and lower rails 1, 2 and the cover rod 3 and the sash side frame 13 to use The gauze c is covered to prevent the invasion of insects and the like. In addition, the unfolded gauze C is tensioned by the reel 20 and the cover rod 3 with appropriate tension, and the upper and lower edges are engaged with the upper and lower guide rails 1, 2, so it can be prevented from protruding. The wind or the like caused peeling or unraveling. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) C # First read the notes on the back and fill in this book) Binding · Stranding A7 B7 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standard Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (7) In addition, although the gauze C is made of polyester and other vertical and horizontal lines are entangled to form a mesh, it is not easy to unravel the structure, but due to the surface of the resin coating to keep it proper The hardness, as described later (Figure 9 and Figure 10), is wound by crossing it at right angles. The crease-shaped fold line portion 27 is provided in the direction of the unfolding direction. Even when unfolding, due to the strength of the gauze C itself of the fold line portion 27, even if it is not strongly tensioned in the horizontal direction, the slack of the gauze C can be prevented Good results. Moreover, the provision of a crease-shaped fold line portion 27 parallel to the horizontal direction of the opening portion of the window frame produces a visual sense of liberation. Therefore, even when the gauze C covers all the opening portions of the narrow window frame, the combination It can alleviate the feeling of dullness and oppression, and produce a sense of openness. At the same time, the fold group slightly inclined with respect to the vertical direction produces a subtle refraction of the incident light, and the beautiful shape produced by the light can be obtained. The velcro tape 16 fixedly arranged on the guide rails 1 and 2 is shown in FIG. 7 and enlarged cross-sectional view 8, and is woven with polyester or a nylon-made flexible base belt made of polyester The ends of the fine hairs 16b extend at a right angle to the belt-shaped base fabric 16a, and the front end is formed into a spherical clamping portion 16g having a larger diameter than the fine hairs 16b. The mesh having a larger diameter than the 16g of the clip portion is fitted into the clip portion, and the longitudinal line C1 and the horizontal line C2 of the gauze are hooked and snapped to the jaw portion of the clip portion, which is its structure. Once an external pressure such as wind pressure acts on the gauze C spreading out to the opening, the lower edge of the gauze is pulled toward the center of the inner surface of the net, so the net thread is hooked to the velcro tape fine hair 16b and is hooked live. Of course, at this time, the lower edge of the net also has an outward pressure component, but it is smaller than the inward component. For this outward force component, since the vertical and horizontal lines that constitute the mesh are caught by the jaw of the 16g of the clamping part, it becomes the mesh is not easy to self-clamping part 10 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) -Installation, ordering, and line paper standards are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm). The A7 B7 is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. V. Description of the invention (8) '— 16g release structure . The gauze repeatedly moves with the unfolding and winding for a long period of time. Although the mesh repeatedly protrudes out of the fine hair clip, but the fine hair tip is shaped into a ball, so it has vertical and horizontal lines that can prevent damage to the net. Effect. The fine hair of the Velcro tape that is generally sold today is formed into a U-shaped hook shape, and the (J-shaped hook tip hook is freshly engaged with the matching structure. For the base fabric with extremely fine hair implanted It can be effectively joined, but the mesh-like net repeatedly disengages the fine hairs. Because the vertical and horizontal lines of the net are made by twisting most of the extremely thin threads, the tip of the hook will be hooked to the thin thread, causing twisting The loose wire is cut to the very thin wire, which reduces the durability, which is a disadvantage. Therefore, in order to prevent the twisted wire from loosening, it is generally impregnated with resin to strengthen the core of the vertical and horizontal wires of the net And use 'but the core is too strong, the network cable is not easy to enter the fine hair of the hook-and-loop belt, which becomes a phenomenon that the paper is placed on the grass and cannot be snapped. To make the hook-shaped fine hair wrapped around the network wire, do not use a sufficiently soft net The thread cannot be used, so the amount of resin impregnation must be reduced. The twisted thread has the disadvantage of being easy to loosen as described above. Also, for the net with a high frequency of repeated actions of coupling and uncoupling, the aforementioned hair end can not be used as a hook Velcro tape. Therefore, as detailed above By making the hair tip of the hook-and-loop fastener into a spherical shape, regardless of the strength of the core of the wire, the mesh is easy to come out of the fine hair of the hook-and-loop fastener, which can prevent the hair tip from being caught by the twisted twisted wire. On the other hand, in FIGS. 5 and 6, if the cover rod 3 or the glass sashes A and B are horizontally moved to move the cover rod 3 horizontally toward the sash side frame 13, the upper and lower guide rails 1 and 2 also In conjunction with this, they are respectively accommodated in the guide grooves 4a, 5a provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 4, the small and lower frames 5, 5 'of the glass sashes A, B. At this time, by disposing on the 、 Racks of lower guide rails 1 and 2 17 11 The size of this paper is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) -install. Order 'Ht Λ * · ?. A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (9) meshing with the pinion 19 integrated with the reel 20. The gauze C is taken up by the shaft 20; at the same time, the yarn One side of the upper and lower end edges of the net c is peeled off the self-adhesive buckle 16-the side is wound on the broadcast shaft 20. The rolled sleeve 20 is shown in FIG. 10 , The holding tube 20a with an open groove in the longitudinal direction is fitted into the reel 20 as if it is held from the outer side of the gauze C. Also, regarding the aforementioned holding method, one side edge of the gauze C is bonded to σ On the outer peripheral surface of the holding tube 20a, or glue (not shown) a hook-and-loop fastener to the outer peripheral surface of the holding b 2〇a and make one side edge of the banknote net c engage with it to fix it. The description is held. However, compared with the two, the structure after the use of the hook-and-loop fastener is more easy to be combined and uncoupled, and the maintenance of the screen is also easier. Also, the aforementioned holding force is classified as possible The degree of slowly winding the gauze C. Because the pitch diameter of the pinion 19 integrated with the spool 20 is similar to the winding outer diameter of the wound gauze, due to the elasticity of the gauze c, the winding The taking speed is synchronized with the horizontal movement speed of the lower guide rails 1 and 2, and with the winding outer diameter, it has a considerable difference between the pitch diameter of the pinion 19, that is, the load on the shaft 20 is more than a certain amount In the case of the rotating force, since the aforementioned take-off degree 20a is idling with respect to the reel 20, the take-up speed and the upper and lower guide Ί Α, 2 degrees of horizontal movement of Tat synchronization, it is possible with the upper and the lower rail 1, the horizontal movement velocity 2__ C and no association with gauze, often tons smooth reeling operation in the carrying out of the spool 20 of the take-up amount. Fig. 10 is a schematic external view showing the structure of a screen window. Figure u is another embodiment for transmitting the rotating force to the reel 2 as the upper and lower guide rails 1 and 2 move horizontally. That is, instead of the transmission method of the rotating force by the rack 17 and the pinion integrated with the reel 20, the reel 24 is fixed separately-I binding I line (please read the back first (Notes to fill in this cornel) 12
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 2»f〇n A7 B7 ^ 五、發明説明(10 ) 著於捲軸20之上下端,兩端部固定於上、下導軌1、2之 各兩端的兩拉緊線25彼此逆向分別迴繞於該各捲線輪24。 又,在將上下之拉緊線25之兩端部固定於上、下導軌1、2 之各自之兩端之際,其中之一端側係介由螺旋彈簧26而被 拉緊固定。藉由令此拉緊線25捲繞於捲線輪24之方式,可 隨著上、下導軌1、2之水平移動而將轉動力傳達至捲軸 20 ° 其次,圖13、圖14爲與採取將轉動傳達至捲軸之前述 實施例不同之另一實施例。亦即,除去前述小齒輪、齒條及 捲線輪,將以自由轉動方式軸支著内接有(未圖示之)習知之 扭轉彈簧的中空捲軸20的上下端之支持臂29,以可自由迴 轉方式和螺旋彈簧30—齊軸支於固定配設在窗扇側框13之 收容空間13a上下端部的支持台28上;藉由螺旋彈簧30a 之彈力,捲軸20乃經常頂壓於該上、下導軌1、2之構造。 又,捲裝於捲軸20之紗網C,在捲取外周切點部,其網目 以可自由脱出沒入方式嵌合於固著在上、下導軌1、2之該 黏扣帶16之細毛,随著上、下導軌1、2之水平移動,紗 網C沿著捲取外周切線方向,一面與黏扣帶嚙合,一面逐 次被推出。此時,該捲袖20 —面使内接於中空部的扭轉彈 簧之偏磨力加大,一面被轉動。 實際之玻璃窗扇窗扇側框13之框厚度小(18〜 25mm),由於若欲將展開於開口寬度全長之紗網予以捲取而 收藏於收容空間13内,捲軸20之外徑尺寸太大(9〜 12mm),故收藏於捲軸中空部之扭轉彈簧捲徑亦變小,其偏 13 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (·請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 訂. 線 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 ~~ 五、發明説明(u ) 壓力亦微小。亦即,該偏壓力爲捲軸20之自轉及將鬆弛之 紗網捲回來之程度之微小之力,並非超過上、下導軌1、2 和將其收藏之該上下框間之摩擦力。又,在施行紗窗之開閉 操作之際,與上、下導軌1、2卡合之蓋桿3係靜止於自由 之位置。 其次,在將展開之紗網C閉合之際,黏扣帶16之毛尖 端,係捲取軸部,貫通朝切線方向延伸之網目,而到達内側 之捲取外之紗網處,可將轉動力傳達至被捲裝之紗網外周, 再配合上該捲軸·20之偏壓力,可輕快地將紗網C捲回。如 上面詳述者,此一發明之黏扣帶構造,於框厚度尺寸較小之 框,亦可將捲取軸徑及扭轉彈簧捲徑減小,而將紗網捲取收 藏,與前述實施例相較,可極簡單地提供小巧之紗窗構造。 圖15、圖16爲可沿兩側窗户側框使玻璃窗扇A、Β 上下移動之推拉式門窗之實施例内觀圖,與前述將橫拉門窗 在旋轉90度之構造近似,玻璃窗扇A、B係具有利用内接 收藏於窗户側框33内之蜗旋軸或配重(未圖示),量測窗扇 自重之+衡,而可卡止於自由之位置的習知構造者。與前述 橫拉門窗同樣,將導軌31以可自由脱出沒入方式收納於窗 扇側框,使紗窗橫框32固著卡合於此,該捲軸20則被收藏 於上下橫框36。又,圖中雖顯示將紗網C之該褶痕折線平 行於捲軸20而捲裝之實施例,但亦可如前述實施例般,將 褶痕折線朝向直交於捲軸20之方向而捲裝。 由於本發明係具有上述之構成,故可藉由簡單之構成, 在不使用紗窗時,將紗窗構件收藏於玻璃窗扇側框,而不須 14 ^氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 一 (·讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝. 訂· 線 經濟部_央標隼局貝工消費合作衽印製 五、發明説明(12 / 自,件<保管場所’且開閉操作容易’在將玻璃窗扇 :、可利用紗網將該開啓部分完全蓋住,且維修容易, 、1Γ止因紗網〈鬆㈣致波_現象,更可改善紗窗部分 <美觀,此爲其所具有之優越效果。 (圖式之説明) 圖1及圖2爲將破璃窗扇開啓,以紗窗覆蓋之正面内觀 圖。 圖3爲本發明之一實施例之縱斷側面圖。 圖4爲杨明之—實施例之紗網收藏之橫斷平面圏。 平面=圖4本發明^實施例之紗網收藏時之上部之橫斷 圖6爲自本發明之一實施例之蓋桿側觀察之縱斷側面 圖。 圖7爲本發明之-實施例中之紗網與黏扣帶之外觀 圖。 之-實施例中之紗網與黏扣帶之卡 狀態本發M —實施财切㈣_之捲裝 圖10爲顯示本發明之一實施例中之捲 管之結合方式之立體圖。 相與挾持 圖11爲本發明之一實施例之正面圖。 圖12爲本發明之另一實施例之正面圖。 圖13及圖14爲本發明之又另一實施例之部分平面圖。 15 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 裴------訂.------線 (·請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} D.h. A7Printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 2» f〇n A7 B7 ^ V. Description of the invention (10) It is attached to the upper and lower ends of the reel 20, and the two ends are fixed to the two ends of the upper and lower guide rails 1, 2 The tension wires 25 are wound around the spools 24 in opposite directions. In addition, when both ends of the upper and lower tension wires 25 are fixed to both ends of the upper and lower rails 1, 2, one end side is tensioned and fixed by the coil spring 26. By winding this tension wire 25 around the reel 24, the rotation force can be transmitted to the reel 20 ° as the upper and lower guide rails 1 and 2 move horizontally. Next, Figures 13 and 14 show The rotation is transmitted to the reel in another embodiment which is different from the previous embodiment. That is, in addition to the pinion, rack, and spool, the support arm 29 at the upper and lower ends of the hollow reel 20 in which a conventional torsion spring (not shown) is connected is pivotally supported in a freely rotatable manner so as to be free Rotating method and coil spring 30—aligned on a supporting table 28 fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the accommodating space 13a of the sash side frame 13; by the elastic force of the coil spring 30a, the reel 20 is often pressed against it. The structure of the lower guide rails 1 and 2. In addition, the gauze C wound on the reel 20 is meshed with the fine hair of the hook-and-loop fastener 16 fixed to the upper and lower guide rails 1 and 2 in a freely detachable manner at the tangent point of the winding periphery. As the upper and lower guide rails 1 and 2 move horizontally, the gauze C is engaged with the hook-and-loop fastener along the tangent direction of the winding periphery, and is pushed out one by one. At this time, the rolling sleeve 20 increases the eccentric wear force of the torsion spring inscribed in the hollow portion, and is rotated on the one side. The actual glass sash window sash side frame 13 has a small frame thickness (18 ~ 25mm). If the gauze spread over the full length of the opening width is to be taken up and stored in the storage space 13, the outer diameter of the reel 20 is too large ( 9 ~ 12mm), so the diameter of the torsion spring stored in the hollow part of the reel also becomes smaller, and its deviation is 13. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page) • Packing and ordering. A7 B7 ~~ printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standard Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Line Economy 5. The description of the invention (u) The pressure is also minimal. That is, the biasing force is a slight force to the extent that the spool 20 rotates and winds the loose gauze back, and does not exceed the frictional force between the upper and lower guide rails 1, 2 and the upper and lower frames storing it. In addition, when the opening and closing operation of the screen is performed, the cover rod 3 engaged with the upper and lower guide rails 1 and 2 is stationary at a free position. Secondly, when closing the unrolled gauze C, the tip of the hair of the hook-and-loop fastener 16 is the take-up shaft portion, penetrating through the mesh extending in the direction of the tangent, and reaching the gauze outside the take-up side, which can be turned The power is transmitted to the outer periphery of the gauze to be packaged, and then coupled with the biasing force of the reel · 20, the gauze C can be rewound quickly. As detailed above, the structure of the hook-and-loop fastener of this invention can also reduce the winding shaft diameter and the torsion spring winding diameter of the frame with a smaller frame thickness, and the gauze can be taken up and stored, as described above. Compared with the example, it can provide a compact screen window structure very simply. 15 and 16 are internal views of an embodiment of a push-pull door and window that can move the glass sashes A and B up and down along the side frames of the windows on both sides, which is similar to the aforementioned structure in which the horizontal sliding doors and windows are rotated by 90 degrees. B is a conventional constructor that uses a scroll shaft or a counterweight (not shown) that is received in the window side frame 33 to measure the weight of the sash, and can be locked in a free position. In the same way as the aforementioned horizontally-pulling doors and windows, the guide rail 31 is accommodated in the sash side frame in a freely removable manner, and the screen window horizontal frame 32 is fixedly engaged therewith, and the reel 20 is stored in the upper and lower horizontal frames 36. Although the figure shows an embodiment in which the crease fold line of the gauze C is parallel to the spool 20 and packaged, the crease fold line may be packaged in a direction perpendicular to the spool 20 as in the previous embodiment. Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, it can be stored in a glass window sash side frame without using screens by a simple structure, without the 14 ^ 's scale, which is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297mm) One (· Read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) -Installation. Order · Thread Economy Department_Central Standard Falcon Bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printing 5. Invention Instructions (12 / Self, Piece < The storage place is 'and easy to open and close'. When the glass sash is covered with gauze, the opening part can be completely covered and maintenance is easy. The 1Γ stop can be improved due to the phenomenon of gauze <松 ㈣ 致 波 _, which can improve the screen window. Part < beautiful, this is the superior effect it has. (Description of the drawings) Figures 1 and 2 are front views of the broken glass sash, covered with screens. Figure 3 is an embodiment of the invention Fig. 4 is Yang Mingzhi-the transverse plane of the gauze collection of the embodiment. Plane = Fig. 4 The invention ^ The transverse section of the upper part of the gauze collection of the embodiment Fig. 6 is from the invention A longitudinal side view of the cover rod side view of an embodiment. The present invention-the external view of the gauze and the hook and loop fastener in the embodiment. The-the card status of the gauze and the hook and loop fastener in the embodiment. FIG. 11 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a front view of another embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 13 and 14 This is a partial plan view of yet another embodiment of the present invention. 15 This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297 mm) Pei ------ order. ------ line (· please Read the precautions on the back before filling this page} Dh A7
圖15及圖l6爲本發明之朝上下方向開閉動作之推拉式 門窗之正面内觀圖。 (符號之説明) 1~上導軌’ 2〜下導軌,3〜蓋桿,4、4'〜上框,4a〜導槽, 5、5'〜下框,6〜上外框,6a〜上外框軌條,7〜下外框,7a~ 下外框軌條,8、8’〜窗户側框,9〜内對合框,1〇〜外對合 框,11〜氣密材料,12~玻璃窗扇滾輪,13〜窗扇側框, l3a〜收容空間,M、、〗5~防蟲襯封,黏扣帶,ι<7〜齒 條,18〜導臂,18b~螺旋彈簧,19〜小齒輪,2〇〜捲軸, 20a〜挾持管,21〜支持托架,22〜黏扣帶,23〜紗窗滾輪, 24~捲線輪,25〜拉緊線,26為旋彈簧,π〜折線部,28〜 支持台,2%支持臂,30〜螺旋彈簧,31~導軌,力〜紗窗橫 框,33〜窗户側框,34〜窗户橫>,35〜螺旋彈簧,36〜窗扇 橫框,A、B〜玻璃窗扇,網,C,〜紗窗。 r請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝· 訂· -線. 經濟部中央標隼局負工消費合作社印製 1615 and 16 are front internal views of the push-pull doors and windows that open and close in the vertical direction of the present invention. (Description of symbols) 1 ~ upper rail '2 ~ lower rail, 3 ~ cover rod, 4,4' ~ upper frame, 4a ~ guide groove, 5,5 '~ lower frame, 6 ~ upper outer frame, 6a ~ upper Outer frame rail, 7 ~ lower outer frame, 7a ~ Lower outer frame rail, 8, 8 '~ window side frame, 9 ~ inner frame, 10 ~ outer frame, 11 ~ airtight material, 12 ~ Glass sash roller, 13 ~ Sash side frame, l3a ~ containment space, M,〗 5 ~ insect-proof lining, hook and loop fastener, ι < 7 ~ rack, 18 ~ guide arm, 18b ~ coil spring, 19 ~ Pinion, 20 ~ reel, 20a ~ holding tube, 21 ~ support bracket, 22 ~ hook and loop, 23 ~ screen roller, 24 ~ reel, 25 ~ tension line, 26 is coil spring, π ~ fold line , 28 ~ support table, 2% support arm, 30 ~ coil spring, 31 ~ guide rail, force ~ screen window horizontal frame, 33 ~ window side frame, 34 ~ window horizontal>, 35 ~ coil spring, 36 ~ window sash horizontal frame, A, B ~ Glass window sash, net, C, ~ screen window. r Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Packing · Ordering ·-Line. Printed by the Consumer Labor Cooperative of the Central Standard Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 16