經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印裝 A7 —_BZ_ i'發明説明（1) 本發明係有籣於一棰免人力，而可用於自動地由一抽 取水源處所（諸如地下水、水井及其它類似處所〉分配暨 供應適當水量至多數個各別的預定處所之抽水、分水、開 啟/關閉之装置，待別是有_於一種免人力之抽水、分水 及開啟/明閉裝置，其係於一水置分配裝置處具有多數俚 的水源_送管線，且在該水量配送装置中具有一設置有多 數届開啟/W閉閬門之旋轉式開/關板，俥藉以選擇性地 控制該等水量_送管線之開啟或鼷閉，而該r閥門開啟暨 瞄閉之時間則係可葙由選擇性的打開一選轉式開/關板上 之開/關閭門，同時轉動該開/關板至一預定之角度予Μ .控制之，是故，得Μ藉此完全自動地依據水量8供水時間 之需求而將供應水源至一預定之地點。 一般來說，在由單一供水装置供應水源至多數傾的田 地間時，由於不同田地的單位面稹需水量有所不同，且尚 需依據各田地之土地特性來決定所需之供水量，是Μ ,各 種不同的供應水量之控制是爲必要的。 到目前爲止，若為求供醮預定之水置至多數e不同地 貼時，通常係使用多數籲的抽水裝置予Μ供應之；或是使 用單一抽水装置，但令人厭煩的是需不斷的更捵連通至相 鬮地點處的聯結管之方向；邸便是製造一倕可用於由一單 一抽水装置分配水置至多數傾水管處之配水装置，仍然是 不但無法選揮性的供*水量至該等輪送水管.同時，水量 供應暨供水時間之控制亦是相當的困難。 本發明即係針對前述問題，而欲提供一種用於地下水 本紙浪尺度逋用中國國家橾準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） -— — — ——— m - ^ 和衣----I n • « * (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 293069 Α7 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（2 ) 之免人力的抽水、分水暨醑啟/關閉之裝置。 第1_所示係為本發明的水置分配裝置之立匾視圈： 第2鼸所示係爲本發明的水量分配装置縱長向之斷面 η ; 第3圖所示係為本發明的水Μ分配裝置锢向之剖面視 匾； 第4匾所示係為本發明的水量分配装置的另一資施態 樣之縱長向斷面圔； 第5 (Α>、（Β>圖所示分別俤為本發明的角度偵測裝 置之正視曁側視的斷面圓； 第6圖所示係為利用本發明的一供水分配装置之使用 狀態示意圔； 第7圖所示係為本發明的控制裝置之霣路顯： 第8圔所示係為利用一撤霣腦控制本發明的控制装置 之構造示意圈； 第9圈所示係為第8·中控制構造之滾程園。 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印裝 K' ii I I - I— n^i In —^ϋ ^nn In--SJ • . (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明之較佳資施例将Κ合圃示予以詳细說明如下： 一取水處（地下水、水井13)中之水量係由一水幫浦 10之抽水管線予Μ抽取之，並予Μ抽送至一排水管12，送 水管12則係藉由一聯结管21a與一水置供應用之分配器之 進水口 21連接，隨邸藉Μ與供水分配器内之進水腔室22連 通；多數籲的排水孔洞25 ,係Μ不大的間隔成琛形的配置 於一設置在進水腔室22的出水方向處之固定板23上，並與 多數傾的相互對應之送水管線26聯結；與該等排水孔洞對 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > Α4規格（210X297公釐） 經濟部中央梂準局負工消费合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（3) 應!配置之多數傾的開啟/W閉孔洞28則係成型於一旋轉式 之開啟/闋閉板27上，而開啟/關閉閥29則是予以《鋇於 對鼸的孔洞之上；一旋轉軸32 ,係揷入於該旋轉開/關板 27之中心孔27a暨該固定板23的中心孔24之中，而旋轉之 閬/闢板27則係被設置於一可靠近於該等排水孔25之位置 ，且旋轉軸32位於進水腔室22內之部份係被一揮簧35所迫 動，進而使得該旋轉式之開/鼸板27係與固定板23成緊密 之接觸，旋轉軸位於進水腔室外之部份則係聯结有一旋轉 碟片37 ,其係具有一角度分配塊38者，並Μ—設於其一俩 邊之位置感测器39作為旋轉角度偵澜之用；一蝸輸30 ,係 設置於該旋轉式两/W板27之外周邊上，並與一蝸桿31相 «合，而一第一 S—第二減速齒輪40、40’則係予配置於 該蝸桿之軸捍31a之上；一步進馬達41暨一馬逹制動器 42則係各別的予以聯结、配置，且該步進馬逹41暨水幫浦 10皆係藉由一如第7圖所示的控制電路装置50之霣路結構 所控制盪操作，以控制供水馕暨供水時間，卽，控制«路 装置50建立了抽水幫浦10的作業時間、利用感測器39M及 馬速制動器42控制步進馬達41之旋轉角度蘧其其所需保留 於該位置之時間等等，是Μ ,可藉此得Μ自劻地控制各個 送水管線26之供水曇暨供水時間。 一固定板43 ,係藉由螺栓45固設於供水分配器20的靠 近進水管路21之部份.一濾網44則係設置於該進水腔室22 位於該固定板43内處，故由進水管路21滾入的水量中所含 有之額外物質會被濾除，一透明之集砂器46則係置於其底 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準（CNS } Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 293069 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4 ) 部處，而可供移除該等額外物質之用，以及一藉由《栓48 縯固於供水分配器20的钿壁上之視察窗口 47 ,侔藉Μ觀察 進水腔室之内部，亦可在痛要螵合該等開/鬭閥門時，經 由此處予Μ進行之。 此外，第4圔亦示出有另一種轉動該旋轉式開/两板 27之實施例，邸，該第一暨第二滅速齒輪40、40’、步進 馬達41及馬達制勡器42係改爲直接聯結至該開/两板27之 轉動軸32處，侔得Μ進行一直接式的旋轉動力之傳蘧。 第八暨第九圔所示者係爲藉由一微處理器60控制本發 明的控制装置之示意圔，其中對各該送水管狳26所需之供 .水量暨供水時間皆係由一 _入裝置61予以鍵入，並同時顯 示於一顯示裝置62上，随即經由該撤處理器60予Μ計算之 ,之後微處理器60再藉由位置慼拥器39所提供之資料而倥 制並驅動步進馬逢41暨抽水幫浦10。 圖示中之檷號而未予說明者，26a是為一聯结管路， 33是為轴承，34是潙一油封，36是螺帽，45是«栓，而P 則是為田地。 本發明如前所述的構造之作動方式暨其功效將於後予 Μ詳細說明之： 依據前述的本發明之構造係於第6園中予以示出，在 由一取水處（地下水、水井13)供水予多數需要用水之田 地Ρ時，一習用幫浦10之抽水管11係被聯結至一取水處之 水井13中，而其排水管12則予連接至本發明的供水分配器 20之進行口 21處；多數倕的設置於供水分配器20的固定板 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公嫠） I-------( 裝------訂------^ . * (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央橾準局貞工消费合作社印装 9 五、發明説明（5 ) A7 B7 經濟部中央梯準局貝工消费合作社印製 23處之送水管26則係被聯结至聯結管線26a® ,俾得以将 水供應至各該田地之中；在多數健的設置於該旋轉式開/ 團板27上之两孔28已被可選擇性的應用之開/两閥29 所聯結之狀態下，控制霉路裝置50可依據該等田地之大小 暨數量而予確立一供水量暨供水時間之蓮作棋式，並藉Μ 操作該抽水幫浦103步進馬逢41。 即，由如第一至三圔所示供水分配器20的進水口 21進 入於進水腔室22之水滾，將會經由未被開/两閥29所聯结 而呈開啟狀態之開/两孔28滾過旋轉式開/關板27 ,而流 至連接到需要供應水量的田地F之送水管並予充分的供應 之；當此一階段之供水完畢時，步進馬連41則會被控制裝 置50作動，進而轉動旋轉式開/關板27上與蝸桿31皤合之 蝸輪30 ,侔藉之而得以供醮水量至另一痛要供水並已連接 至一送水管26之田地處。 此時，由於混在由幫浦10流至供水分配器20進水腔室 22的水流中諸如砂粒之額外物質會被濂網44所濾除，進而 落入位於其底部的集砂器46中，故平順的供醮流是可以作 到的，且當額外的物質在集砂器中堆積到一定之程度時， 則可輕易的予以拆卸蘧抛索之。 此外，有两於前述旋轉式開/關板27的旋轉角度部份 ，謫參見第5画所示者，ϋ结至轉轎32的旋轉碟片37之角 度分配壤38係被慼拥器39所偵拥之，步進馬達41則係依據 控制霣路裝置50所界定之角度而被馬達制動器42所制動， 而馬逹41之轉速則被第一滅速齒輪40以10:1之比例予Μ減 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4说格（210Χ 297公釐） 10 經濟部中央樣準局負工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（6 ) 速，隨邸再被該第二減速齒輪M 300:l之比例降低之，侔 藉以使得蟠桿31為馬達41所驅動的預定角度之轉動非常平 順者。 是故，由於由抽水幫浦10轅.送至供水分配器20的進水 腔室22係可被灌擇性的予Μ開啟（即，該等開/鼷孔之開 啟狀態可藉由該等閥門的聯結狀態之不同而有所變化）， 且水量之供應是藉由該等送水管線26所進行之，加上該旋 轉式開/_板27可以藉由感測器39而作一預定角度之轉動 ,同時水量的供應又是依據多數値不同之田地而以延遲作 動之方式提供適當之水量，當然可以播得較佳之抽水功效 ,且完全自動化之供水分配亦可藉由控制電路裝置50所建 立之資料而予Μ執行之，故，科學化的農菜行為即可得Μ 進行。 此外，如第4Β中所示者，本發明的旋轉式開/関板 27另一實施態樣中，其係可將滅速齒輪40、40’、步進馬 連41以及馬達制動器42配置於該旋轉式開/Ρ板27之轉動 鞴32處，Μ播致直接傅動旋轉效果者。 如第八、九圖所示者，供水之效率可藉由將控制装置 之構造中加人一撤處理器之使用而予以离該菩者。 是Μ ,由於本發明可利用單一抽水幫浦即作到連績地 供水至多數個不同之地酤，且水量之供應係可依據各地點 不同之特性控制供水鼉及供水時間，故本發明之優黏是為 可完全自動地控制水量之供應，且浪费水的情況邸可避免 ，同時夜間供水之需要亦可予以有效的進行。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） 11 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) "eA7 —_BZ_ i 'Description of Invention by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (1) The present invention is free of manpower and can be used to automatically extract water from a source (such as groundwater, wells and others) Similar Spaces> Distribute and supply the appropriate amount of water to the pumping, water distribution, opening / closing devices of most of the predetermined premises, wait for _ in a manpower-free pumping, water distribution and opening / opening device, which It is a water source distribution line with a large number of water distribution devices at a water distribution device, and there is a rotary opening / closing plate provided with a large number of opening / closing doors in the water distribution device, so as to selectively control The amount of water_opening or closing of the delivery pipeline, and the time of the opening and closing of the r valve can be selected by selectively opening the opening / closing door on the rotary on / off plate and turning the Open / close the board to a predetermined angle for M. It is controlled so that M can fully supply the water source to a predetermined location according to the demand of the water supply time of 8 times. Generally speaking, in a single water supply The device supplies water to most In the field, because the water demand per unit area in different fields is different, and the water supply needs to be determined according to the land characteristics of each field, it is Μ, and the control of various water supply is necessary. Up to now, if the water reserved for the supply and demand is set to the most different places, it is usually supplied by most pumping devices; or a single pumping device is used, but it is annoying that it needs constant Change the direction of the connecting pipe to the location of the phase; the Di is to manufacture a water distribution device that can be used to distribute water from a single pumping device to most of the pouring pipes, and it is still not only impossible to select the volatility of the water supply. At the same time, the control of water supply and water supply time is also quite difficult. The present invention is directed to the aforementioned problem, and wants to provide a standard for groundwater, paper wave, and Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specifications (210X297mm)------m-^ and clothing-I n • «* (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 293069 Α7 Α7 Β7 V. Description of invention (2) Without human pumping, water distribution and opening / closing device. The first _ shown is the standing plaque visual circle of the water distribution device of the present invention: the second is shown as the water distribution device of the present invention Longitudinal section η; Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional plaque of the water M distribution device of the present invention; Figure 4 shows another aspect of the water distribution device of the present invention Longitudinal section cross section; The 5th (Α >, (Β > shown in the figures are respectively the cross-sectional circles of the front view and side view of the angle detection device of the present invention; FIG. 6 shows the use of the present invention A schematic diagram of the use state of a water supply distribution device; Figure 7 is a diagram showing the control device of the present invention: Figure 8 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the control device of the present invention controlled by a withdrawal brain; The ninth circle shows the rolling circle of the eighth middle control structure. K 'ii II-I— n ^ i In — ^ ϋ ^ nn In--SJ printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The preferred embodiment describes the Khepu Garden in detail as follows: The water volume in a water intake (groundwater, well 13) is pumped by a pumping line 10 of a water pump 10 to M and pumped to a drainage The pipe 12 and the water supply pipe 12 are connected to the water inlet 21 of a distributor for water supply through a connecting pipe 21a, and communicate with the water inlet chamber 22 in the water supply distributor with the housing; The drainage holes 25 are arranged at a small interval in a shape of Chen on a fixed plate 23 provided at the outlet direction of the water inlet chamber 22, and are connected to the most inclined water supply lines 26 corresponding to each other; Drainage holes apply the Chinese national standard (CNS > Α4 specification (210X297mm) to this paper scale. Printed Α7 Β7 by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Economics, and Consumer Cooperatives. 5. Description of the invention (3) The opening of the majority of the configuration / W closed hole 28 is formed on a rotating opening / closing plate 27, and opening / The closing valve 29 is provided with "barium on the hole of the counter-element; a rotating shaft 32 is inserted into the central hole 27a of the rotating opening / closing plate 27 and the central hole 24 of the fixing plate 23, and rotates The Lang / Pui board 27 is arranged at a position close to the drain holes 25, and the portion of the rotating shaft 32 in the water inlet chamber 22 is forced by a swing spring 35, thereby causing the rotation The open / slug plate 27 is in close contact with the fixed plate 23, and the rotating shaft located outside the inlet chamber is connected with a rotating disc 37, which has an angle distribution block 38, and M- The position sensors 39 on one or both sides are used for detecting the rotation angle; a worm gear 30 is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating two / W plate 27 and is combined with a worm 31, A first S-second reduction gear 40, 40 'is arranged on the shaft 31a of the worm; a stepping motor 41 and a horse brake 42 are separately connected and arranged, and The stepping horse 41 and the water pump 10 are controlled and operated by a control circuit structure of the control circuit device 50 shown in FIG. 7 to control Water supply and water supply time, 卽, control «road device 50 to establish the operating time of the pumping pump 10, use the sensor 39M and the horsepower brake 42 to control the rotation angle of the stepping motor 41, and keep its position in its position The time, etc., is Μ, which can be used to automatically control the water supply and water supply time of each water supply line 26. A fixed plate 43 is fixed to the water inlet pipe 20 near the water supply pipe by bolts 45 Part 21. A filter 44 is provided in the water inlet chamber 22 located in the fixed plate 43, so the extra material contained in the amount of water rolled in by the water inlet pipe 21 will be filtered out, a transparent The sand collector 46 is placed on the bottom of the paper and uses the Chinese national standard (CNS} Α4 specification (210Χ297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Pack and order 293069 A7 B7 5. Invention Explain (4), and can be used to remove these additional substances, and an inspection window 47, which is fixed on the wall of the water supply distributor 20 by the "plug 48", to observe the inlet chamber by M Internally, when it is necessary to close these open / close valves, It Μ proceed. In addition, No. 4 also shows another embodiment of rotating the rotary opening / two plates 27, the first and second speed-off gears 40, 40 ', the stepping motor 41 and the motor brake 42 Instead, it is directly connected to the rotating shaft 32 of the open / two plates 27, so that M can perform a direct rotation power transmission. The eighth and ninth figures are schematic diagrams for controlling the control device of the present invention by a microprocessor 60, in which the water supply pipe 26 needs the supply of water. The input device 61 is typed in and displayed on a display device 62, and then calculated by the withdrawal processor 60, and then the microprocessor 60 is controlled and driven by the data provided by the position controller 39 Stepping Ma Feng 41 and Pumping Pump 10. In the picture, the number is unexplained. 26a is a connecting pipe, 33 is a bearing, 34 is an oil seal, 36 is a nut, 45 is a bolt, and P is a field. The actuation method of the structure of the present invention and its effect will be described in detail later: The structure of the present invention according to the foregoing is shown in the sixth garden, at a water intake (groundwater, well 13 ) When supplying water to most fields that require water, the pumping pipe 11 of a conventional pump 10 is connected to a well 13 at a water intake, and its drain pipe 12 is connected to the water supply distributor 20 of the present invention. 21 outlets; most of the fixed papers installed on the water distributor 20 use the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 gong) I ------- (装 ------ Order ------ ^. * (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Printed and printed by the Zhengong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 9 V. Description of Invention (5) A7 B7 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The 23 water pipes 26 printed by the Bureau Cooperative Consumer Cooperative are connected to the connecting pipeline 26a®, so that the water can be supplied to each field; in most health installations, it is installed on the rotary opening / group board 27 The upper two holes 28 have been selectively applied by the open / two valves 29 connected to control the mold installation 50 can be based on the size and quantity of these fields to establish a water supply volume and water supply time lotus game, and use the pump to operate the pumping pump 103 stepping Ma Feng 41. That is, from the first to the third Shows that the water inlet of the water inlet 21 of the water supply distributor 20 enters the water inlet chamber 22, and it will roll through the rotary opening / closing through the open / two holes 28 that are in an open state without being connected by the open / two valves 29 Plate 27, and flow to the water supply pipe connected to the field F that needs to be supplied with sufficient water; when this stage of water supply is completed, the stepping horse 41 will be activated by the control device 50, and then turn the rotary / The worm wheel 30 on the closing plate 27 which is joined with the worm 31 can be used to supply water to another water supply and has been connected to the field of a water supply pipe 26. At this time, due to mixing in the pump 10 flow The extraneous matter such as sand particles in the water flow to the water inlet chamber 22 of the water supply distributor 20 will be filtered out by the sieve 44 and then fall into the sand collector 46 at the bottom thereof, so the smooth supply flow can be done , And when the extra material accumulates to a certain degree in the sand collector, it can be easily given To dismantle it. In addition, there are two parts of the angle of rotation of the above-mentioned rotary opening / closing plate 27, as shown in Figure 5, the angle of rotation of the rotating plate 37 to the car 32 is distributed. 38 is seized by the controller 39, the stepper motor 41 is braked by the motor brake 42 according to the angle defined by the control device 50, and the speed of the horse 41 is decelerated by the first gear 40 Reduce by 10: 1 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The paper size of the booklet is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 said grid (210Χ 297 mm) 10 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed Α7 Β7 by Bureau Cooperative Consumer Co., Ltd. V. Description of invention (6) The speed is reduced by the second reduction gear M 300: 1, so that the rod 31 is driven by the motor 41 at a predetermined angle The rotation is very smooth. Therefore, since the inlet chamber 22 sent to the water supply distributor 20 by the pumping pump 10 can be selectively opened by Μ (that is, the opening state of the openings / ream holes can be The connection state of the valve varies), and the water supply is provided by the water supply lines 26, plus the rotary opening / _ plate 27 can be used by the sensor 39 to make a predetermined angle The rotation of the water supply at the same time is based on most different fields to provide the appropriate amount of water in a delayed manner, of course, better pumping efficiency can be broadcast, and the fully automatic water distribution can also be controlled by the control circuit device 50. The established data is executed by Μ, so scientific agricultural behavior can be carried out by Μ. In addition, as shown in No. 4B, in another embodiment of the rotary opening / closing plate 27 of the present invention, it is possible to arrange the speed-cut gears 40, 40 ', the stepping horse 41 and the motor brake 42 in Rotate the opening / rotation of the P board 27 at 32 places, and direct the rotation effect. As shown in the eighth and ninth figures, the efficiency of water supply can be removed from the bodhisattva by adding a processor to the structure of the control device. It is Μ, because the present invention can use a single pump to provide continuous water supply to many different places, and the water supply can be controlled according to different characteristics of different locations and water supply time, so the present invention Excellent viscosity is to control the supply of water completely automatically, and to avoid wasting water, and the need for water supply at night can also be effectively carried out. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297mm) 11 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) " e
五、發明説明（ A7 B7 元件欞號對照 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 10 幫浦 33 軸承 11 抽水管 34 油封 12 排水管 35 揮簧 13 水并 36 螺帽 20 供水分配器 37 旋轉碟 21 進水口 38 角度分配塊 21a 聯结管 39 位置感測器 22 進水腔室 40 滅速齒輪 23 固定板 40’ 減速齒輪 24 中心孔 41 步進馬逹 25 出水孔洞 42 馬達制動器 26 送水管 43 固定板 26a 聯结管 44 濾網 27 開/關板 45 蠼栓 27a 中心孔 46 集砂器 28 開/两孔 47 觀察窗. 29 開/鼷閥 48 螺栓 30 蝸輪 50 控制霣路装置 31 蝸捍 60 撤處理器 31a 蝸捍軸 61 輪入装置 32 旋轉軸 62 顯示器 F 田地 —11 nn nn ml nn i ^^1- I n*n n^n 0¾ T 口 . * (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -12 - 12V. Description of the invention (A7 B7 Element numbers are printed by the Consumer Labor Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 10 Pumps 33 Bearings 11 Pumping pipes 34 Oil seals 12 Drain pipes 35 Swing springs 13 Water union 36 Nuts 20 Water distributor 37 Rotation Dish 21 Water inlet 38 Angle distribution block 21a Coupling tube 39 Position sensor 22 Water inlet chamber 40 Speed-reduction gear 23 Fixing plate 40 'Reduction gear 24 Central hole 41 Stepping horse 25 Water outlet hole 42 Motor brake 26 Water supply pipe 43 Fixing plate 26a Coupling tube 44 Screen 27 Open / close plate 45 Bolt bolt 27a Center hole 46 Sand collector 28 Open / two holes 47 Observation window. 29 Open / Broken valve 48 Bolt 30 Worm gear 50 Control switch device 31 Worm Kang 60 Withdraw processor 31a Snail shaft 61 In-wheel device 32 Rotating shaft 62 Display F Field—11 nn nn ml nn i ^^ 1- I n * nn ^ n 0¾ T port. * (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) -12-12