TW242650B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- TW242650B TW242650B TW082110745A TW82110745A TW242650B TW 242650 B TW242650 B TW 242650B TW 082110745 A TW082110745 A TW 082110745A TW 82110745 A TW82110745 A TW 82110745A TW 242650 B TW242650 B TW 242650B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/958,567 US5284492A (en) | 1991-10-01 | 1992-10-08 | Enhanced lubricity fuel oil emulsions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW242650B true TW242650B (US07229986-20070612-C00073.png) | 1995-03-11 |
Family
ID=25501062
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW082110745A TW242650B (US07229986-20070612-C00073.png) | 1992-10-08 | 1993-12-18 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5284492A (US07229986-20070612-C00073.png) |
TW (1) | TW242650B (US07229986-20070612-C00073.png) |
WO (1) | WO1994009095A1 (US07229986-20070612-C00073.png) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5584894A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1996-12-17 | Platinum Plus, Inc. | Reduction of nitrogen oxides emissions from vehicular diesel engines |
USRE35237E (en) * | 1989-11-22 | 1996-05-14 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion |
US5743922A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1998-04-28 | Nalco Fuel Tech | Enhanced lubricity diesel fuel emulsions for reduction of nitrogen oxides |
US5992354A (en) | 1993-07-02 | 1999-11-30 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Combustion of nanopartitioned fuel |
US6302929B1 (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 2001-10-16 | Rudolf W. Gunnerman | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing |
US5681536A (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-10-28 | Nebraska Public Power District | Injection lance for uniformly injecting anhydrous ammonia and air into a boiler cavity |
US6193766B1 (en) | 1996-06-27 | 2001-02-27 | Barto/Jordan Company, Inc. | Alfalfa extract fuel additive for reducing pollutant emissions |
US5701924A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1997-12-30 | Caterpillar Inc. | Apparatus and method for detecting and handling liquid separation in liquid emulsions |
US6656236B1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2003-12-02 | Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. | Constant heating value aqueous fuel mixture and method for formulating the same |
US6786938B1 (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2004-09-07 | Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. | Aqueous fuel formulation for reduced deposit formation on engine system components |
CA2313686C (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2011-02-22 | Caterpillar Inc. | Constant heating value aqueous fuel mixture and method for formulating the same |
ATE223471T1 (de) * | 1998-01-13 | 2002-09-15 | Baker Hughes Inc | Zusammensetzung und verfahren um die brennstoffschmiereigenshaft zu verbessern |
US6187063B1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2001-02-13 | Rudolf W. Gunnerman | Aqueous emulsion fuels from petroleum residuum-based fuel oils |
US7645305B1 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 2010-01-12 | Clean Fuels Technology, Inc. | High stability fuel compositions |
US6607566B1 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 2003-08-19 | Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. | Stabile fuel emulsions and method of making |
US7407522B2 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 2008-08-05 | Clean Fuels Technology, Inc. | Stabile invert fuel emulsion compositions and method of making |
US6060438A (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-09 | D. A. Stuart | Emulsion for the hot rolling of non-ferrous metals |
EP1337608A4 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2004-02-18 | Clean Diesel Tech Inc | LOW POLLUTING DIESEL FUEL EMULSIONS |
US7279017B2 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2007-10-09 | Colt Engineering Corporation | Method for converting heavy oil residuum to a useful fuel |
WO2003022960A2 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-20 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Diesel fuel and method of making and using same |
US20050223628A1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2005-10-13 | Mawdsley Michael J | Fuel additive |
US20050132641A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-23 | Mccallum Andrew J. | Fuel lubricity from blends of lubricity improvers and corrosion inhibitors or stability additives |
US7341102B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-03-11 | Diamond Qc Technologies Inc. | Flue gas injection for heavy oil recovery |
EP1816314B1 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2010-12-15 | Diamond QC Technologies Inc. | Carbon dioxide enriched flue gas injection for hydrocarbon recovery |
EP2706111A1 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2014-03-12 | Joule Unlimited Technologies, Inc. | Engineered CO2 fixing microorganisms producing carbon-based products of interest |
EP2998402A1 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2016-03-23 | Joule Unlimited Technologies, Inc. | Ethanol production by microorganisms |
GB2598470A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2022-03-02 | Antonio Trevino Quintanilla Sergio | Process for the production of an improved diesel fuel |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3281438A (en) * | 1962-05-23 | 1966-10-25 | Swift & Co | Water soluble alkylolamides |
US3180832A (en) * | 1963-03-07 | 1965-04-27 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Oil compositions containing anti-wear additives |
US3281358A (en) * | 1963-06-20 | 1966-10-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrocarbon compositions containing anti-wear additives |
US3321404A (en) * | 1963-06-26 | 1967-05-23 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Reaction products of polyamines and polybasic acid esters as antiscuff additives |
US3399145A (en) * | 1964-08-05 | 1968-08-27 | Union Oil Co | Dispersion of finely divided solid in non-aqueous liquid |
US3390083A (en) * | 1965-05-11 | 1968-06-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Polyester additives for hydrocarbon oil compositions and process of preparing the same |
US3287273A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1966-11-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricity additive-hydrogenated dicarboxylic acid and a glycol |
US3490237A (en) * | 1966-07-18 | 1970-01-20 | Petrolite Corp | Thixotropic oil-in-water emulsion fuels |
US3429817A (en) * | 1968-02-29 | 1969-02-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Diester lubricity additives and oleophilic liquids containing the same |
US3637357A (en) * | 1969-07-23 | 1972-01-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel emulsion with improved stability |
DE2653026A1 (de) * | 1975-06-30 | 1978-05-24 | Edward C Wenzel | Als kraftstoff fuer verbrennungsmotoren verwendbares fluessigkeitsgemisch |
US3932476A (en) * | 1973-07-02 | 1976-01-13 | Ethyl Corporation | Preparation of fatty acid amides |
KR780000630B1 (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1978-12-09 | Eun Bok Lee | Method of emulsifing water and buncker c oil |
US4017522A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1977-04-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | N-(furoyloxyethyl) fatty acid amides |
US4392865A (en) * | 1977-02-23 | 1983-07-12 | Lanko, Inc. | Hydrocarbon-water fuels, emulsions, slurries and other particulate mixtures |
JPS544905A (en) * | 1977-06-14 | 1979-01-16 | Kao Corp | Surface active agent for emulsion fuel |
US4162143A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-07-24 | Ici Americas Inc. | Emulsifier blend and aqueous fuel oil emulsions |
US4199326A (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1980-04-22 | Fung Paul S T | Emulsified fuel composition and surfactant useful therein |
US4173455A (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1979-11-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Fire-safe hydrocarbon fuels |
DE2854540A1 (de) * | 1978-12-16 | 1980-06-26 | Bayer Ag | Kraftstoffe |
US4382802A (en) * | 1981-06-02 | 1983-05-10 | K-V Pharmaceutical Company | Fire starters |
US4666457A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1987-05-19 | Petroleum Fermentations N.V. | Method for reducing emissions utilizing pre-atomized fuels |
FR2588012B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-01 | 1988-01-08 | Sodecim | Procede permettant d'homogeneiser un melange de liquides residuaires aqueux et de combustibles liquides ou solides |
US4696638A (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1987-09-29 | Denherder Marvin J | Oil fuel combustion |
US4725287A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-02-16 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Preparation of stable crude oil transport emulsions |
US4770670A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-09-13 | Arco Chemical Company | Fire resistant microemulsions containing phenyl alcohols as cosurfactants |
GB8717836D0 (en) * | 1987-07-28 | 1987-09-03 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Preparation & combustion of fuel oil emulsions |
-
1992
- 1992-10-08 US US07/958,567 patent/US5284492A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-10-07 WO PCT/US1993/009605 patent/WO1994009095A1/en active Application Filing
- 1993-12-18 TW TW082110745A patent/TW242650B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5284492A (en) | 1994-02-08 |
WO1994009095A1 (en) | 1994-04-28 |