經濟部中央標準局8工消费合作社印製 :¾ 19350 A6 _B6___ 五、發明説明（1 ) 〔發明之利用領域〕 本發明係有關一種可將水電解而予以整水成鹼性水及 酸性水之連續式電解水產生裝置，尤指一種在每個一定時 間將電解電壓之極性切換，而據以進行電解整水之裝置。 〔習用之技術〕 按，使用陰極一陽極兩用電極，在每個一定時間將施 加電壓之極性逆轉，而據以產生電解水之連續式電解水產 生裝置，例如，已由日本特開昭64 —3 9 3 93號等所公開，而 屬習知。 ' 根據此種電解水產生裝置，係連動於施加電壓之極性 轉換，將一對之電解水排水流路切換；卽使極性逆轉，也 仍能由取水水龍頭排出同性質之水。 〔發明之解決課題〕 上述習用裝置之流路切換閥，由於只具有將一對之排 水管路相互切換之機能，因此，例如在利用鹼性水時，在 流路切換之際，殘留於電解槽或配管內之酸性水會由鹼性 水之取水水龍頭排出，而且酸性水也會混入取水中之鹼性 水內，是爲Μ間題。 本發明之主要目的，係在提供一種在施加镱壓之極性 轉换時，在轉換前之電解水排水至排水道內開始，電解水 之排水流路才會切換之連續式電解水產生裝置。 本發明之另一目的，係在提供一種自動控制之連續式 雩解水產生裝置，在經過—定之電解累加時間時’或是經 過—定之電解累加時間且檢出開關之信號OFF時，電極之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公釐） ~ 2 — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝· 訂 經濟部中央標準局W工消費合作社印製 219350 A6 _B6_ 五、發明説明（2) 極性開關才會切換，而且流路切換閥裝置之洗淨排水機構 才會作動，在一定時間內由電解槽排出之水完全排水至排 水道內後，才會進行基於逆電之電解水流路的切換。 本發明之又一目的，係在提供一種藉由設於電解水取 水管路之前端的水槽之水位檢測器，而使對於電解槽的給 水獲得控制之上述電解水產生裝置。 〔課題之解決手段〕 爲了達成上述首一目的，本發'明之連續式電解水產生 ，裝置，係將由給水管路所供給之水由電解槽電解，並將產 生之鹼性水及酸性水，由一對之電解水排水管路分別排出 ，其特徵係在： 此一裝置具有：一可轉換電解電壓之極性進行電解操 作之電解槽，一設於該電解槽之排水側的一對電解水排水 路之流路切換閥裝置，以及一設於上述給水管路或酸性水 側之排水管路上，可檢出此等管路之水的流動或水的壓力 而據以發出電解控制信號之檢出開關；該流路切換閥裝置 備有：一將一對電解水排水路輕換之切換機構，以及一將 由電解槽排出之所有水排出至排水道之洗淨排水機構。 本發明之上述另一目的，係可藉着具備：一檢出開關 輸入電路、一電解累加電路、一電解極性切換電路、一控 制一對排水管路之流路切換閥裝置之電動閥控制電路的上 述電解水產生裝置而達成；藉由檢出開關之輸入信號，當 電解電壓施加於電解槽之電極且經過一定之電解累加時間 時，或是，經過一定之電解累加時間且檢出開關之信號成 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公货） —3 — ------------------------裝------.玎------^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 理濟部中央標準局MC工消費合作社印製 219350 A6 __B6_ 五、發明説明（3 ) 爲OFF時，在停止電解電壓之施加的狀態下，切換電極極 性開關，在來自電解槽的水以僅有之一定時間通過洗淨排 水機構遭排水後，一對之排水管路的流路才切換者。 〔作用〕 . 電解水排水管路之流路切換閥裝置，具有分別連通於 電解槽之一對電極室之左右一對室，而且在此等室上具備 兩端開口之一對切換通路。又，一側之切換通路係接續於 取水側之排水管路，而另一側之切換通路係接續於排水道 側之排水管路；此對切換通路之兩端開口部，設有分別獨 立開閉之共計四個開閉閥。 是以，藉着將一對切換通路切換操作成對於左右一對 之室擇一地開閉，閥裝置之流路切換機構將會作動，使得 一對之排水管路的流路切換。 另一方面，若操作關閉連通於取水側排水管路之切換 通路兩端的開閉閥，並開啓連通於排水道側排水管路之切 換通路兩端的開閉閥時，閥裝置之洗淨排水機構將會作動 ，使得來自電解槽之水僅完全排水至排水道側。 是以，全、極之極性轉換時，於將上述洗淨排水機構 作動一定時間後，藉着將流路切換進行電解，可使得極性 轉換前之殘存電解水排水至排水道開始’目的之電解水才 會由取水側排水管路排出。 根據備有一電氣控制電路，而該電氣控制電路具有檢 出開關輸入電路、電解累加電路、電解極性開關切換電路 、及一對排水管路之流路切換閥裝置控制用電動閥控制電 衣紙张尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公釐） 一4 — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝. 訂 219350 A6 B6 五、發明説明（4 ) 路的上述電解水產生裝置；此一裝置可進行以下之自動控 制：藉由檢出開關之輸入信號，當電解電壓施加於電解槽 之電極且經過一定之電解累加時間時，或是，經過一定之 電解累加時間且檢出開關之信號成爲OFF時，在停止電解 電壓之施加的狀態下，切換電極極性開關，在來自電解槽 的水以僅有之一定時間通過洗淨排水機構遭排水後，一對 之排水管路的流路才切換者。 〔實施例〕 以下，茲就本發明之實施例，佐以附圖進行說明。 於第1圖中，1係將由給水管路2所供給之自來水等 的原水，導入電解槽3電解，並將在電解槽3內所產生之 鹼性水與酸性水經由一對排水管路4、5，亦卽經由鹼性 水排水管路4及酸性水排水管路5分別排出之連續式電解 水產生裝置。 圖中省略電解槽3之內部結構，按，該電解槽3具有 以電解隔膜將內部對向配設之電極間區分成一對電極室所 ... . 形成的結構，藉着在兩電極上施加直流電解電壓將通過內 部之水電解成驗性水及酸性水。 烴濟部中央櫺準局貝工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 於圖示之實施例中，給水管路2上設有電磁閥等之電 動給水閥6，其下游側設有可檢出給水管路2內水的流動 而發出ON、OFF信號之流動開關，或是可檢出給水管路2 內之壓力變動而發出信號之壓力開關等的檢出開關7 ，藉 着檢出開關7之輸出信號，電解槽3之電極的電壓施加乃 被控制成ON、OFF。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） ~ 5 ~ 219350 A6 B6 五、發明説明（5) 又，於圖示之實施例中，給水管路2上配設有 閥8與淨水器、微過濾器等之淨化裝置9。 由於第1圖之實施例係以使用鹼性水爲目的之 產生裝置，因此，取水側之鹼性水排水管路4上配 性水水槽10及逆水幫浦單元Π，介以送水幫浦單元 性水乃可排出。 另一方面，酸性水排水管路5係朝排水道13配 根據本發明之電解水產生裝置的電解槽3 ，係 耐陰極一陽極兩用之電極（例如以鈦白金表面處理 的電極等），在每個一定之電解時間（例如3〜10 可將電解電壓之極性轉換，而作正規作勤之電解槽 一電解槽3之排水側，一體組裝有可將由一對電極 經濟部中央標準局R工消費合作社印製 出之水的流路予 流路切換閥 對電極室連通的 、16之一對切換 性水排水管路4 又，上述一' 設有可將此等開 、20 b ° 於圖示之實 係由隔膜閥所構 之流體的壓力， 若將該導水孔切 以切換的流路切換閥裝置Μ。 裝置14上，設有分別與電解槽3內 一對室15、16，以及以兩端臨於此 通路17、18，一個切換通路Π上接 ，另一通路18上連接有酸性水排水 對切換通路17、18之兩端開口部上 口獨立開閉的四個開閉閥19 a 、“19 施例中，這些閥19 a、19 b、20 a 成，藉着由導水口A、B、C、D 可將對應各閥之切換通路的開口部 換到排水道側，可將該開口部開啓 定流量 電解水 設有鹼 11，鹸 管。 使用可 之材質 小時）， 3 ;此 室所排 部之一 等室15 續有驗 管路5。 ，分別 b 、20 a 、20 b 所導入 關閉， (請先聞讀背面之注意事項存蜞寫本頁) .裝· 訂. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS>甲4規格（210 X 297公釐） b 219350 A6 經濟部中央標準局S工消費合作社印製 _B6_ 五、發明説明（6 ) 根據此一構成，當鹸性水流入室15，酸性水流入室16 內時，可將—側之切換通路17的鹼性水室15側開啓，並將 酸性水室16側關閉，同時，又將另一切換通路18之鹼性水 室側關閉，如此，電解槽3之鹼性水係由.驗性水排水管路 4流至水槽10，酸性水係由酸性水排水管路5流入排水道 13 ° 另一方面，當將電解槽3之施加電壓極性逆轉時，若 將閥19 a、19 b、20 a、20 b依與上述方式相反之方式作 動時，一對切換通路17、18之流路將會顚倒。是以，卽使 電極之極性逆轉，鹸性水也仍會由鹸性水排水管路4排出 ，而酸性水也仍會由排水管路5排出。 本發明之電解水產生裝置，爲了在極性轉換時，使配 管內殘存之酸性水不致混入鹼性水排水管路4 ，係使上述 閥19 a、19 b、20 a、20 b形成爲可各自獨立作動；若將 —個切換通路17之兩端開口部以閥19 a、19 b之操作關閉 ，並將另一切換通路18之兩端開口部以閥20 a、20 b開啓 時，可使由電解槽3排出之所有的水，由排水管路5流入 排水道13。· 是以，在極性切換時，於經過一定時間（例如10秒間 )之上述閥操作後，藉着將流路切換開啓電動給水閥6， 在殘留酸性水完全排出後，新的逆電鹸性水會流入鹼性水 排水管路4。 電解槽3之陰極室內，係可介以幫浦22由礦物質等之 藥液槽21補給礦物質，有關電解槽之電解室，基於極性逆 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再？？寫本頁) -裝. 訂· 4 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公釐） 一 7 — 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 219350 A6 _B6___ 五、發明説明（7) 轉之關係，電解槽3上設有與—對電極室分別連通之—對 補給導液孔E、F，配合電極之極性轉換，補給廻路乃會 切換。 如此，電解水產生裝置乃重複’在正規之極性下，— 面將礦物質補給於陰極室’一面以一定時間之正電解進行 電解水產生之作動的第—狀態⑴；停止礦物質之補給，只 在一定之時間將來自電解槽之排水完全由酸性水排水管路 5僅排水至排水道的第二狀態⑵；轉換電壓極性，同時切 換礦物質補給導液孔，以一定時間之正電解’進行電解水 產生之作動的第三狀態⑶；在逆電電解後’再僅於一定之 時間，將來自電解槽之排水，由排水管路5排水至排水道 13的第四狀態⑷。 流路切換裝置14之各閥19 a、19 b、20 a、20 b，係 將介由給水管路2之分歧管路23所供給的水作爲作動流體 之控制閥所構成，用使上述第一狀態與第四狀態連動形成 ，其係由馬達閥24、25控制。 又，26係控制對於礦物質補給導液孔之礦物質供給的 馬達閥，這些馬達閥24、25、26分別具有上述四階段之切 換狀態⑴、⑵、⑶、⑷，藉着馬達27、微動開隨28，依序 由第1圖之上述第一狀態⑴切換至第四狀態（4)。 第2圖係將本發明之上述裝置電氣操作時之電氣控制 方塊圖，其中之電路備有：電源電路、控制電路、流量開 關輸入電路、累加電路、馬達閥控制電路、極性切換電路 、可燹電壓電路、及礦物質幫浦驅動電路等等。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公釐） 一 8 — ________________________裝------訂-------線' (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) _ -319350 A6 _____ _B6_ 五、發明説明（8 ) (請先《讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 又，可變電壓電路，係用以在電壓施加的初期，將電 解電壓緩緩地上昇，並予安定於一定之電壓，藉此而保護 電極。 以下，茲根據第2圖之電路圖，就第1圖裝置之電氣 控制進行說明。 於上述第一狀態⑴，藉着開啓鹸性水排水管路4之給 水閥6，流量開關將會ON ，而由流量開關輸入電路而出 之信號將會送至控制電路，在延遲一定時間後，電解槽3 • 之電解開始。此時，若電解開始，則可變電壓電路將會作 動，電解電壓會緩緩上昇，並安定於一定電壓，進行正電 解。藉着利用此一可變電壓電路，可防止電極之消耗，延 長電極之壽命。 在進行一定時間之正電解後，由電解累加電路，信號 將會出現於控制電路，該信號會由控制電路傳遞至馬達閥 控制電路，將電達閥24、25、26驅動至上述第二狀態⑵， 並在電壓施加停止之狀態下，令電解電路之極性開關SW 切換。 經濟部中央標準局员工消费合作社印製 在第二態⑵，閥19 a、19 b會一起關閉，而閥20 a 及20 b會一起開啓，因此，由電解槽而出之水完全會由配 水管路5排出。 在電解時，電解槽之水排出若經過充份之時間（例如 10秒）時，根據來自控制電路之信號，馬達閥24〜26會驅 動至第三狀態⑶，使得一對排水管路4、5之水路切換， 同時，根據來自控制電路之信號，極性逆轉之電壓將會施 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公犛） —9 — 319350 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局S工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（9 ) 加於電解槽3之電極，進行逆電作動。 在逆電解進行一定時間時，根據來自累加電路之信號 ，控制電路將會作動，而馬達閥24〜％將會驅動至第四狀 態⑷。第四狀態⑷會以同於第二狀態⑵之作用，在一定時 間將來自電解槽3之水完全流入排水管路5。 在逆電解時，電解槽之水排出經過充份時間時，根據 來自控制電路之信號，馬達閥24〜26將會驅動至第一狀態 (1)，使排水管路4、5切換，同時’根據來自控制電路之 信號，極性切換電路之開關也會切換，而成爲正電解作動。 之後，重複上述之操作。 又，礦物質藥液管路之馬達閥26雖係與流路切換閥裝 置14之馬達閥24、25等連動驅動，但礦物質幫浦驅動電路 最好能根據來自控制電路之信號，在電解開始後，延遲使 礦物質幫浦22作動。 另，電解極性開關之切換，並不僅限於如上所述因電 解累加時間經過時之電解累加電路的ON信號而作動。例 如，在經過一定之電解累加時間，且檢出開關7之信號OFF 時，亦卽，經過一定之電解時間且令電解水之產生停止時， 再使極性開關轉換亦未嘗不可。 後者係以電解水生成之續行爲優先，卽使電解累加時 間經過，電解水產生中也不會進行極性切換。 不管任何一種場合，極性開關之切換，最好是在電解 電壓之施加停止的狀態下進行，這是爲了防止極性開關切 換時之火花及發热，又，在電解電壓之施加停止的狀態下， 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準（CNS>甲4規格（210 X 297公發） —10 — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂. 經濟部中央標準局员工消费合作社印製 *319350 A6 _ B6_ 五、發明説明（10 ) 藉着切換極性開關，還可防止電極之消耗及延長電極之壽 命。上述具體之手段，可藉組合電路使電源電路以極性開 關切換之控制信號而容易地實現。 當將電解槽之水完全流入排水道時，亦卽，第二、第 四狀態之電解，有各種模式。 例如，在水排水至排水道之期間，可使裝置成爲無電 解之狀態（請參見申請專利範圍第3項），此時，電力消 耗量可減少。又，10秒鐘之間，可使最初之5秒間在無電 .解狀態下排水，而在剩餘之5秒間在極性切換之狀態下一 面進行電解一面排水（請參見申請專利範圍第4項）；再 者，也可在將水路切換於第二、第四狀態的同時’切換極 性一面電解一面對排水道排水（請參見申請專利範圍第5 項）。此一場合下，可獲得從電解水流路切換之最初開始 卽可獲得電解鹸性水，而不致使無電解之殘水混入鹼性水 的優點。 於圖示之實施例中，在水槽丨〇內設有水位感測器29， 在水槽內之水位降到一定之水準水下時’根據其0N信號， 可開啓給水閥6，在到達一定之水準時，根據其OFF信號， 可將給水閥6關閉，又，在水位低於一定水準時，送水幫 浦單元11之作動將會停止。 又，該水槽10、水位感測器29在本發明並不—定爲必 要。 另，於圖示實施例中，所示的是在給水管路2設置給 水閥6之基端止水式裝置，代替此一結構’也可在取水側 -----------------------裝------ΪΤ------¾ (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再塡寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS>甲4规格（210 X 297公釐〉 -11 - 219350__ 五、發明説明（u) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 排水管路4上設置取水水龍頭，在排水道側排水管路5上 設置與此水龍頭開閉連動之開閉閥，而形成源頭正水式電 解水產生裝置。 〔發明之效果〕 根據本發明，在電極極性轉換時，由於係在極性變換 前之電解水捨棄至排水道之後，流路才切換，因此，導因 於流路切換之例如酸性水混入鹸性水中之不良情事不至於 發生，可獲得品質優良之電解水。 又，藉着以電氣控制流路切換閥裝置之閥操作及電解 控制、給水檢出，可進行各種模式之自動運轉。 特別是在停止電解電壓之施加的狀態下切換電極極性 開關，或是使用在電解電壓之施加初期緩緩地將電解電壓 緩緩昇壓之可變電壓電路，可使電極之俏耗量減少，延長 電極之壽命。 〔圖面之簡單說明〕 第1圖係本發明實施例之電解水產生裝置的槪略性整 體構成圖。 第2圖係本發明裝置之電氣控制說明用方塊圖。 經濟部中央標準4S工消費合作社印製 〔符號之說明〕 ‘ 2 …給 水 管 路 3 · ..電 解 槽 4、 > 5… 排 水 管 路 6 · ..給 水 閥 7 …檢 出 開 關 8 · .•定 流 量閥 9 …淨化 裝 置 10 · ••水槽 11 …送 水 幫 浦 單元 13 · ..排 水 道 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） -12 - A6 _B6_ 五、發明説明（U) 14…流路切換閥裝置 15、16…室 17、18…切換通路 22…幫浦 19a、19 b、20a、20b…開閉閥 29…水位感測器 21…藥液槽 23…分歧管路 24、25、26…馬達閥 -----------------------.----装---.---..ΤΓ" (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁)Printed by the 8th Industry and Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: ¾ 19350 A6 _B6___ V. Description of the invention (1) [Utilization field of the invention] The present invention relates to a kind of water that can be electrolyzed to rectify water into alkaline water and acidic water. A continuous electrolysis water generating device, especially a device that switches the polarity of electrolysis voltage at a certain time and performs electrolysis and water remediation. [Conventional technology] Press, using a cathode-anode dual-purpose electrode, the polarity of the applied voltage is reversed every certain time, and a continuous type electrolyzed water generating device that generates electrolyzed water, for example, has been published by Japanese Patent Laid-Open Sho 64 — 3 9 3 93, etc. are public and are known. 'According to this electrolyzed water generating device, the polarity of the applied voltage is linked to switch the pair of electrolyzed water drainage channels; even if the polarity is reversed, the water of the same nature can still be discharged from the water tap. [Problem to Solve the Invention] The flow path switching valve of the above-mentioned conventional device only has the function of switching a pair of drain pipes to each other. Therefore, when alkaline water is used, for example, when the flow path is switched, it remains in the electrolysis The acidic water in the tank or piping will be discharged from the alkaline water intake tap, and the acidic water will also be mixed into the alkaline water in the intake water. The main object of the present invention is to provide a continuous electrolysis water generating device in which the electrolysis water before conversion is drained into the drainage channel when the electrolysis water before conversion is drained into the drainage channel, and the drainage flow path of the electrolysis water is switched. Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic controlled continuous water-dehydration generating device, when a certain period of electrolytic accumulation time has passed or when a certain period of electrolytic accumulation time has passed and the signal of the switch is detected to be OFF, the electrode The size of this paper is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Grade 4 (210 X 297 mm) ~ 2 — (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page). 219350 A6 _B6_ V. Description of the invention (2) The polarity switch will be switched, and the washing and drainage mechanism of the flow path switching valve device will be activated. After the water discharged from the electrolytic cell is completely drained into the drainage channel within a certain time, Only then can the electrolysis water flow path based on reverse electricity be switched. Still another object of the present invention is to provide the above-mentioned electrolytic water generating device for controlling the water supply to the electrolytic cell by the water level detector provided at the front end of the electrolytic water intake pipe. [Solution to the problem] In order to achieve the first objective mentioned above, the continuous electrolysis water generation device of the present invention is a device that electrolyzes the water supplied from the water supply pipeline by an electrolysis cell, and generates alkaline water and acidic water. Discharged by a pair of electrolyzed water drainage pipes, the features are as follows: This device has: an electrolysis cell that can switch the polarity of electrolysis voltage for electrolysis operation, and a pair of electrolysis water provided on the drainage side of the electrolysis cell The flow path switching valve device of the drainage path and a drainage line provided on the water supply line or the acid water side can detect the flow of water or the pressure of the water in these lines and then send the electrolytic control signal to detect The flow switch valve device is equipped with: a switching mechanism for lightly replacing a pair of electrolytic water drainage channels, and a washing and drainage mechanism for discharging all water discharged from the electrolytic tank to the drainage channel. The above-mentioned other object of the present invention can be provided by: a detection switch input circuit, an electrolytic accumulation circuit, an electrolytic polarity switching circuit, an electric valve control circuit for controlling a pair of drain line flow switching valve devices The above electrolysis water generation device is achieved; by detecting the input signal of the switch, when the electrolytic voltage is applied to the electrode of the electrolysis cell and after a certain electrolytic accumulation time, or after a certain electrolytic accumulation time and the switch is detected The signal cost paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 public goods) —3 — ------------------------ installed- -----. 玎 ------ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed 219350 A6 __B6_ by MC Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The description of the invention (3) is When OFF, the electrode polarity switch is switched in a state where the application of the electrolytic voltage is stopped. After the water from the electrolytic cell is drained through the washing and draining mechanism for only a certain time, the flow paths of the pair of drain pipes are switched By. [Function]. The flow path switching valve device of the electrolyzed water drainage pipeline has a pair of left and right chambers respectively connected to a pair of electrode chambers of an electrolytic cell, and these chambers are provided with a pair of switching paths that are open at both ends. In addition, the switching path on one side is connected to the drainage line on the water intake side, and the switching path on the other side is connected to the drainage line on the drain side; the two ends of the switching path are provided with independent opening and closing A total of four on-off valves. Therefore, by switching the pair of switching paths to open and close one pair of left and right chambers, the flow path switching mechanism of the valve device will be activated to switch the flow paths of the pair of drain pipes. On the other hand, if the opening and closing valves at both ends of the switching path connected to the water intake side drain line are closed and the opening and closing valves at both ends of the switching path connected to the drain side drain line are operated, the washing and draining mechanism of the valve device will Acting so that the water from the electrolytic cell is only completely drained to the side of the drain. Therefore, when the polarity of the whole and the pole is switched, after the above-mentioned washing and drainage mechanism is operated for a certain period of time, by switching the flow path for electrolysis, the residual electrolytic water before the polarity conversion can be drained to the beginning of the drain channel. Only then will the water be discharged from the drain line on the water intake side. According to an electric control circuit, the electric control circuit has a detection switch input circuit, an electrolysis accumulation circuit, an electrolysis polarity switch switching circuit, and a pair of drain line flow path switching valve device control electric valves to control electric clothes paper The standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 1: 4 — (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Binding. Order 219350 A6 B6 5. Description of the invention (4) Road The above-mentioned electrolyzed water generating device; this device can perform the following automatic control: by detecting the input signal of the switch, when the electrolytic voltage is applied to the electrode of the electrolytic cell and after a certain electrolytic accumulation time, or after a certain electrolytic When the time is accumulated and the signal of the detection switch becomes OFF, the electrode polarity switch is switched in a state where the application of the electrolytic voltage is stopped. After the water from the electrolytic cell is drained through the washing and draining mechanism for only a certain time, a pair Only the flow path of the drainage pipe is switched. [Embodiments] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the first figure, 1 is to introduce raw water such as tap water supplied by the water supply line 2 into the electrolytic cell 3 for electrolysis, and pass the alkaline water and acidic water generated in the electrolytic cell 3 through a pair of drain lines 4 , 5, also a continuous electrolysis water generating device discharged through the alkaline water drainage pipe 4 and the acidic water drainage pipe 5 respectively. In the figure, the internal structure of the electrolytic cell 3 is omitted, and the electrolytic cell 3 has an electrolytic diaphragm that divides the internally arranged electrodes into a pair of electrode chambers .... The structure is formed by applying on both electrodes The DC electrolysis voltage will be electrolyzed into water and acidic water through the internal water. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Hydrocarbon Economy (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). In the illustrated embodiment, the water supply line 2 is equipped with an electric water supply valve such as a solenoid valve. 6. The downstream side is provided with a flow switch that can detect the flow of water in the water supply pipe 2 and send ON and OFF signals, or a pressure switch that can detect the pressure change in the water supply pipe 2 and send a signal. When the switch 7 is output, by detecting the output signal of the switch 7, the voltage application to the electrodes of the electrolytic cell 3 is controlled to be ON and OFF. This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) ~ 5 ~ 219350 A6 B6 5. Description of the invention (5) Also, in the illustrated embodiment, the water supply pipe 2 is provided A purification device 9 with a valve 8 and a water purifier, micro-filter, etc. Since the embodiment in FIG. 1 is a generating device for the purpose of using alkaline water, therefore, the matching water tank 10 and the backwater pump unit Π on the alkaline water drainage pipe 4 on the water intake side are introduced through the water supply pump unit Sex water can be discharged. On the other hand, the acidic water drain line 5 is equipped with the electrolytic cell 3 of the electrolysis water generating device according to the present invention toward the drain 13 and is a cathode-anode-resistant electrode (for example, an electrode treated with titanium platinum), At each certain electrolysis time (for example, 3 ~ 10, the polarity of the electrolysis voltage can be switched, and the discharge side of the electrolysis cell as a regular work-electrolysis cell 3 is integrally assembled with a pair of electrodes. The flow path of the water printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives is a pair of 16 pairs of switchable water drainage pipes connected to the electrode chamber by the flow path switching valve. The above one is provided with a 20 b ° The actual figure shows the pressure of the fluid constructed by the diaphragm valve. If the water guide hole is cut to switch the flow path switching valve device M. The device 14 is provided with a pair of chambers 15 and 16 in the electrolytic cell 3, And the four openings and closing valves 19 are connected to the passages 17 and 18, one switching passage Π is connected, and the other passage 18 is connected with acid water drainage to open and close the openings at both ends of the switching passages 17 and 18 independently a, "19 In the example, these valves 19 a, 19 b, 20 a, through the water guide ports A, B, C, D, the opening corresponding to the switching path of each valve can be changed to the drain side, the opening can be opened, and the constant flow electrolytic water is provided with alkali 11, Chick tube. Use materials that can be used for hours), 3; One of the rows in this room, etc. Room 15 continues with the inspection pipeline 5., respectively b, 20 a, 20 b are imported and closed, (please read the notes on the back first Matters remain written on this page). Packing and ordering. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS> A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm). B 219350 A6 Printed by S Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs_B6_ V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (6) According to this configuration, when the effluent water flows into the chamber 15 and the acidic water flows into the chamber 16, the alkaline water chamber 15 side of the switching path 17 on the side can be opened, and the acidic water chamber 16 side can be closed. At the same time, the alkaline water chamber side of the other switching path 18 is closed, so that the alkaline water system of the electrolytic cell 3 flows from the test water drainage pipeline 4 to the water tank 10, and the acidic water system is drained by the acidic water drainage pipeline 5 into the drain 13 ° On the other hand, when the polarity of the applied voltage of the electrolytic cell 3 is reversed, if When 19 a, 19 b, 20 a, and 20 b are operated in the opposite manner to the above, the flow paths of the pair of switching channels 17, 18 will collapse. Therefore, the polarity of the electrode is reversed, and the water is also It will still be discharged from the effluent water drainage line 4, and the acidic water will still be discharged from the drainage line 5. In order to prevent the acidic water remaining in the piping from being mixed with alkali during the polarity change, the electrolytic water generating device of the present invention The water drain line 4 is formed so that the above-mentioned valves 19 a, 19 b, 20 a, and 20 b can be independently operated; if the openings at both ends of a switching path 17 are closed by the operations of the valves 19 a, 19 b When the openings at both ends of the other switching path 18 are opened by the valves 20 a and 20 b, all the water discharged from the electrolytic cell 3 can flow into the drain 13 through the drain line 5. · Therefore, when the polarity is switched, after a certain period of time (for example, between 10 seconds) the above valve operation, by switching the flow path to open the electric water supply valve 6, after the residual acidic water is completely discharged, the new reverse electrical resistance Water will flow into the alkaline water drain line 4. The cathode chamber of the electrolytic cell 3 can be supplied with minerals through the pump 22 through the chemical tank 21 of minerals, etc. The electrolytic cell of the electrolytic cell is based on the polarity reversal (please read the precautions on the back before writing?) Page)-Packed. Ordered · 4 The paper size is universal China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 1. 7 — Printed 219350 A6 _B6___ by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 7) In relation to the rotation, the electrolyzer 3 is provided with a pair of replenishment guide holes E and F, which are connected to the pair of electrode chambers respectively, and in accordance with the polarity change of the electrode, the replenishment circuit will be switched. In this way, the electrolyzed water generating device repeats the first state of the action of electrolyzing water generated by positive electrolysis with a certain period of time under the normal polarity, while supplying minerals to the cathode chamber, and stopping the supply of minerals. Only at a certain time, the drainage from the electrolytic cell is completely drained from the acid water drainage line 5 to the second state of the drainage channel only; 2) The polarity of the voltage is switched, and the mineral supply guide hole is switched at the same time, positive electrolysis in a certain time ' The third state of the action of the electrolyzed water is generated; after the reverse electrolysis, only at a certain time, the drain from the electrolytic cell is drained from the drain pipe 5 to the fourth state of the drain 13 (4). The valves 19 a, 19 b, 20 a, and 20 b of the flow path switching device 14 are constituted by a control valve that uses water supplied through the branch line 23 of the water supply line 2 as an actuating fluid. The first state is formed in conjunction with the fourth state, which is controlled by the motor valves 24 and 25. In addition, the 26 is a motor valve that controls the supply of minerals to the mineral supply guide hole. These motor valves 24, 25, and 26 have the above-mentioned four-stage switching state (1, 2, (3), and (4), respectively. Open follow 28, in order to switch from the above first state (1) to the fourth state (4) of Figure 1. Figure 2 is a block diagram of the electrical control of the above device of the present invention during electrical operation. The circuits include: power circuit, control circuit, flow switch input circuit, accumulation circuit, motor valve control circuit, polarity switching circuit, Voltage circuits, and mineral pump drive circuits, etc. The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Grade A (210 X 297 mm). One 8 — ________________________ installed ------ ordered ------ line '' (please read the notes on the back first Re-write this page) _ -319350 A6 _____ _B6_ V. Description of the invention (8) (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) Also, the variable voltage circuit is used at the initial stage of voltage application, The electrolytic voltage is gradually increased and stabilized at a certain voltage, thereby protecting the electrode. Hereinafter, the electrical control of the device of FIG. 1 will be described based on the circuit diagram of FIG. In the above first state (1), by opening the water supply valve 6 of the effluent water drainage line 4, the flow switch will be ON, and the signal from the flow switch input circuit will be sent to the control circuit, after a delay of a certain time , Electrolysis cell 3 • Electrolysis starts. At this time, if electrolysis starts, the variable voltage circuit will operate, and the electrolysis voltage will gradually rise and settle to a certain voltage to perform positive electrolysis. By using this variable voltage circuit, it is possible to prevent electrode consumption and extend the life of the electrode. After the positive electrolysis for a certain period of time, the signal will appear in the control circuit from the electrolysis accumulation circuit, and the signal will be transmitted from the control circuit to the motor valve control circuit to drive the electric valve 24, 25, 26 to the above-mentioned second state (2) When the voltage application is stopped, the polarity switch SW of the electrolytic circuit is switched. Printed in the second state ⑵ by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, valves 19 a and 19 b will be closed together, and valves 20 a and 20 b will be opened together. Therefore, the water from the electrolytic cell will be completely dispensed by The water line 5 is discharged. During electrolysis, if a sufficient time (for example, 10 seconds) elapses from the discharge of the electrolyzer, according to the signal from the control circuit, the motor valves 24 to 26 will be driven to the third state ⑶, so that a pair of drain pipes 4, 5. The waterway is switched. At the same time, according to the signal from the control circuit, the voltage of the polarity reversal will be applied to the paper. The standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 male) — 9 — 319350 A6 B6 Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau of Standards, Industry and Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of the invention (9) The electrode applied to the electrolytic cell 3 performs reverse electric operation. When the reverse electrolysis is performed for a certain period of time, the control circuit will operate according to the signal from the accumulation circuit, and the motor valve 24 ~% will be driven to the fourth state ⑷. The fourth state ⑷ will have the same effect as the second state ⑵, and the water from the electrolytic cell 3 will completely flow into the drain line 5 at a certain time. In reverse electrolysis, when the water in the electrolysis cell is discharged after a sufficient time, according to the signal from the control circuit, the motor valves 24 ~ 26 will be driven to the first state (1), so that the drainage pipes 4, 5 are switched, and at the same time ' According to the signal from the control circuit, the switch of the polarity switching circuit will also switch and become positive electrolysis. After that, repeat the above operations. In addition, although the motor valve 26 of the mineral chemical liquid line is driven in conjunction with the motor valves 24, 25 of the flow switching valve device 14, etc., it is preferable that the mineral pump drive circuit can be electrolyzed according to the signal from the control circuit. After the start, the mineral pump 22 was delayed. In addition, the switching of the electrolytic polarity switch is not limited to the operation due to the ON signal of the electrolytic accumulation circuit when the electrolytic accumulation time elapses as described above. For example, when a certain electrolysis accumulation time elapses and the signal of the switch 7 is detected to be OFF, it is also necessary to switch the polarity switch after a certain electrolysis time elapses and the generation of electrolytic water is stopped. In the latter case, the continuation of the generation of electrolyzed water takes precedence, so that the accumulated time of electrolysis passes, and the polarity switching is not performed during the generation of electrolyzed water. In any case, the switching of the polarity switch is preferably performed with the application of the electrolytic voltage stopped. This is to prevent sparks and heat generation during the switching of the polarity switch, and when the application of the electrolytic voltage is stopped, The paper standard is the general Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specification (210 X 297 public issue) — 10 — (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-Binding · Order. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * 319350 A6 _ B6_ V. Description of the invention (10) By switching the polarity switch, it can also prevent electrode consumption and extend the life of the electrode. The above specific means can use the combination circuit to enable the power circuit to switch the control signal with the polarity switch It is easy to achieve. When the water in the electrolytic cell is completely flowed into the drainage channel, there are various modes of electrolysis in the second and fourth states. For example, during the period when the water is drained to the drainage channel, the device can be made electroless State (please refer to item 3 of the patent application scope), at this time, the power consumption can be reduced. In addition, between 10 seconds, the first 5 seconds can be no electricity. Drainage in the state of the solution, and in the remaining 5 seconds, the electrolysis side is drained under the polarity switching state (please refer to item 4 of the patent application scope); in addition, the waterway can also be switched to the second and fourth states At the same time, 'switch the polarity, electrolyze and drain the drainage channel (please refer to item 5 of the patent application). In this case, you can obtain electrolyzed water from the beginning of the switching of the electrolyzed water channel without causing no The advantages of electrolyzed residual water mixed with alkaline water. In the illustrated embodiment, a water level sensor 29 is provided in the water tank 〇〇, according to its 0N signal when the water level in the water tank drops to a certain level underwater The water supply valve 6 can be opened, and when it reaches a certain level, the water supply valve 6 can be closed according to its OFF signal, and when the water level is below a certain level, the action of the water supply pump unit 11 will stop. The water tank 10 and the water level sensor 29 are not necessarily necessary in the present invention. In addition, in the illustrated embodiment, shown is a base-end water-stop type device provided with a water supply valve 6 in the water supply pipeline 2 instead of this One structure 'is also available Take the water side ----------------------- Install ------ ΪΤ ------ ¾ (Please read the note Ϋ item on the back first (Write this page) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -11-219350__ V. Invention description (u) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Drainage A water intake faucet is provided on the pipeline 4, and an on-off valve linked with the opening and closing of the faucet is provided on the drainage pipe 5 on the drain side to form a source positive water type electrolyzed water generating device. [Effect of the Invention] According to the present invention, the polarity of the electrode During the conversion, the flow path is switched after the electrolyzed water before the polarity change is discarded to the drain. Therefore, the bad things caused by the flow path switching, such as the mixing of acidic water into the emerald water, will not occur, and excellent quality can be obtained. Of electrolytic water. In addition, by electrically controlling the valve operation, electrolysis control, and water supply detection of the flow path switching valve device, various modes of automatic operation can be performed. In particular, the electrode polarity switch is switched in a state where the application of the electrolytic voltage is stopped, or a variable voltage circuit that gradually increases the electrolytic voltage gradually at the initial stage of the application of the electrolytic voltage can reduce the amount of electrode consumption. Extend the life of the electrode. [Brief description of drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic overall configuration diagram of an electrolyzed water generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a block diagram for explaining the electrical control of the device of the present invention. Printed by the Ministry of Economy Central Standard 4S Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives [Description of Symbols] '2… water supply pipeline 3 · .. electrolytic cell 4, > 5… drainage pipeline 6 · .. water supply valve 7… detection switch 8 ·. • Constant flow valve 9… Purification device 10 • •• Water tank 11… Water supply pump unit 13 • .. Drainage The paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -12-A6 _B6_ V. Description of the invention (U) 14 ... Flow path switching valve device 15, 16 ... Chamber 17, 18 ... Switching path 22 ... Pump 19a, 19 b, 20a, 20b ... On-off valve 29 ... Water level sensor 21 ... Chemical liquid Slot 23 ... Different pipelines 24, 25, 26 ... Motor valve -----------------------.---- installed ---.--- ..ΤΓ " (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page)
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