TW202423727A - Through axle for a bicycle - Google Patents

Through axle for a bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202423727A
TW202423727A TW111146591A TW111146591A TW202423727A TW 202423727 A TW202423727 A TW 202423727A TW 111146591 A TW111146591 A TW 111146591A TW 111146591 A TW111146591 A TW 111146591A TW 202423727 A TW202423727 A TW 202423727A
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Taiwan
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axle
bicycle
axle body
supporting
support ring
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TW111146591A
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Chinese (zh)
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李健豪
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金盛元興業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111146591A priority Critical patent/TW202423727A/en
Publication of TW202423727A publication Critical patent/TW202423727A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a through axle for a bicycle and having an axle body. The axle body has two fixed portions mounted respectively on two ends of the axle body and connected with a frame of the bicycle. A supporting portion is formed on the axle body and has a diametrically flexibility. Accordingly, the through axle can provide a supporting effect to a hub of the bicycle to keep a clearance between the hub and the through axle from becoming large.

Description

自行車貫穿心軸Bicycle through-axle

本發明是關於一種自行車貫穿心軸,尤指一種可提昇對輪轂支撐效果的貫穿心軸者。The present invention relates to a through-axle for a bicycle, and more particularly to a through-axle capable of improving the supporting effect on a wheel hub.

現有自行車輪轂係透過一貫穿心軸連接於車架上,現有貫穿心軸無謂為空心或實心者,現有貫穿心軸與輪轂之間為保持輪轂相對貫穿心軸呈可轉動的狀態下,於貫穿心軸與輪轂間通常會形成一微小的間隙,然而此微小間隙在經過一段時間的騎乘運作後,會因磨損而越來越大,如此不僅於自行車騎乘時會產生噪音之問題,更可能導至輪轂歪斜而影響到自行車正常的騎乘。The existing bicycle wheel hub is connected to the frame through a through axle. The existing through axle is either hollow or solid. In order to keep the wheel hub rotatable relative to the through axle, a small gap is usually formed between the through axle and the wheel hub. However, after a period of riding, this small gap will become larger and larger due to wear. This will not only cause noise problems when riding the bicycle, but may also cause the wheel hub to tilt and affect the normal riding of the bicycle.

因此本發明人特為改進現有自行車貫穿心軸結構及使用上的缺失,特經過不斷的研究與試驗,進而發展出一種可改進現有缺失之本發明。Therefore, the inventor of the present invention has specially improved the defects of the existing bicycle through-axle structure and use, and has developed a kind of invention which can improve the existing defects through continuous research and testing.

本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種自行車貫穿心軸,其不僅可提供輪轂良好的支撐效果,且可避免貫穿心軸與輪轂之間隙過大而產生的噪音等問題發生之目的者。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a bicycle through-axle, which can not only provide a good support effect for the wheel hub, but also avoid the problem of noise caused by excessive gap between the through-axle and the wheel hub.

為達上述目的,本發明主要係提供一種自行車貫穿心軸,其包含有一軸體,於軸體兩端分別形成有一可與自行車車架相連接的固定部,於軸體上形成有一具徑向伸縮彈性的支撐部。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention mainly provides a bicycle through-axle, which includes an axle body, a fixing part which can be connected to a bicycle frame is formed at both ends of the axle body, and a supporting part with radial elasticity is formed on the axle body.

所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中該支撐部係於軸體上凹設有一環繞於軸體外表面的容置槽,於容置槽內則設置有一環套設於軸體上的彈性支撐環,於彈性支撐環上設置有延伸至彈性支撐環兩端的開槽,又彈性支撐環的厚度係略大於容置槽的深度,使彈性支撐環略突出於軸體之表面。The bicycle through-axle is characterized in that the supporting part is a receiving groove concavely provided on the axle body and surrounding the outer surface of the axle body, and a flexible supporting ring is provided in the receiving groove and is sleeved on the axle body, and the flexible supporting ring is provided with slots extending to both ends of the flexible supporting ring, and the thickness of the flexible supporting ring is slightly greater than the depth of the receiving groove, so that the flexible supporting ring slightly protrudes from the surface of the axle body.

所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中該軸體係呈實心桿體。The bicycle through-axle is characterized in that the axle body is a solid rod body.

所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中該軸體上的支撐部係呈一體凸設於軸體且環繞軸體的支撐凸塊,支撐凸塊係高凸於軸體外表面,並於支撐凸塊上徑向設置有數個徑向貫穿支撐凸塊的開槽。The bicycle through-axle is characterized in that the supporting portion on the axle body is a supporting protrusion integrally protruding from the axle body and surrounding the axle body, the supporting protrusion protrudes higher than the outer surface of the axle body, and a plurality of slots radially penetrating the supporting protrusion are radially arranged on the supporting protrusion.

所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中該軸體係呈空心管體。The bicycle through-axle is a hollow tube.

所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中於軸體上係設置有數個支撐部。The bicycle through-axle is provided with a plurality of supporting parts on the axle body.

所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中各支撐部係於軸體上凹設有一環繞於軸體外表面的容置槽,於容置槽內則設置有一環套設於軸體上的彈性支撐環,於彈性支撐環上設置有延伸至彈性支撐環兩端的開槽,又彈性支撐環的厚度係略大於容置槽的深度,使彈性支撐環略突出於軸體之表面。The bicycle through-axle described above has each supporting part having a receiving groove concavely provided on the axle body and surrounding the outer surface of the axle body, and an elastic supporting ring is provided in the receiving groove and is sleeved on the axle body, and the elastic supporting ring is provided with slots extending to both ends of the elastic supporting ring, and the thickness of the elastic supporting ring is slightly greater than the depth of the receiving groove, so that the elastic supporting ring slightly protrudes from the surface of the axle body.

所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中各支撐部係呈一體凸設於軸體且環繞軸體的支撐凸塊,支撐凸塊係高凸於軸體外表面,並於支撐凸塊上徑向設置有數個徑向貫穿支撐凸塊的開槽。The bicycle through-axle is characterized in that each supporting part is a supporting protrusion integrally protruding from and surrounding the axle body, the supporting protrusion is high and protrudes from the outer surface of the axle body, and a plurality of slots radially penetrating the supporting protrusion are radially arranged on the supporting protrusion.

藉由上述技術手段,本發明不僅可提供輪轂一份穩定支撐之力量,同時可維持輪轂與貫穿心軸間的可轉動關係,使輪轂能保持於良好的運作狀態,另外亦可避免軸體與輪轂間的間隙因長時間的騎乘而導致兩者間的間隙變大,而產生噪音或騎乘不順暢等問題,可達到長時間維持輪轂運作的順暢性之效果者。By means of the above technical means, the present invention can not only provide a stable supporting force for the wheel hub, but also maintain the rotatable relationship between the wheel hub and the through-axle, so that the wheel hub can be kept in a good operating state. In addition, it can also avoid the gap between the axle and the wheel hub from becoming larger due to long-term riding, thereby preventing noise or riding problems, and thus achieving the effect of maintaining smooth operation of the wheel hub for a long time.

本發明主要係提供一種自行車穿心軸,請配合參看圖1至圖3,由圖中可看到,本發明的貫穿心軸主要係用以與一車架30相連接,且貫穿一輪轂40並與該輪轂40間保持可相對轉動的狀態,其中本發明的貫穿軸主要包含有一軸體10,該軸體10可呈實心或空心狀,於軸體10兩端分別形成有一可與自行車車架30相連接的固定部102,於軸體10上形成有一具徑向伸縮彈性的支撐部12,其中當軸體10呈實心桿體時,於軸體10上凹設有一環繞於軸體10外表面的容置槽122,於容置槽122內則設置有一環套設於軸體10上的彈性支撐環124,於彈性支撐環124上設置有延伸至彈性支撐環124兩端的開槽126,又彈性支撐環124的厚度係略大於容置槽1223的深度,使彈性支撐環124略突出於軸體10之表面,另外此一實施例之結構亦可運用於軸體10呈空心管體時。The present invention mainly provides a bicycle through-axle. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3. It can be seen from the figure that the through-axle of the present invention is mainly used to connect with a frame 30, and pass through a wheel hub 40 and maintain a relatively rotatable state with the wheel hub 40. The through-axle of the present invention mainly includes an axle body 10. The axle body 10 can be solid or hollow. A fixing portion 102 that can be connected to the bicycle frame 30 is formed at both ends of the axle body 10. A supporting portion 12 with radial elasticity is formed on the axle body 10. When the shaft 10 is a solid rod, a receiving groove 122 is concavely provided on the shaft 10 and surrounds the outer surface of the shaft 10. An elastic support ring 124 is provided in the receiving groove 122 and is sleeved on the shaft 10. The elastic support ring 124 is provided with slots 126 extending to both ends of the elastic support ring 124. The thickness of the elastic support ring 124 is slightly greater than the depth of the receiving groove 1223, so that the elastic support ring 124 slightly protrudes from the surface of the shaft 10. In addition, the structure of this embodiment can also be used when the shaft 10 is a hollow tube.

藉此,當將輪轂40套設於貫穿心軸上時,可藉由略為高突的支撐部12與輪轂40的內表面緊密的貼合接觸,因該支撐部12具徑向伸縮的彈性,如此不僅不會影響輪轂40與貫穿心軸間的組裝,並可提供輪轂40一份穩定支撐之力量,同時可維持輪轂40與貫穿心軸間的可轉動關係,使輪轂40能保持於良好的運作狀態,另外亦可避免軸體10與輪轂40間的間隙因長時間的騎乘而導致兩者間的間隙變大,而產生噪音或騎乘不順暢等問題,可長時間維持輪轂40運作的順暢性。Thus, when the wheel hub 40 is sleeved on the through-axis, the slightly protruding support portion 12 can be closely fitted and contacted with the inner surface of the wheel hub 40. Since the support portion 12 has radial elasticity, it will not affect the assembly between the wheel hub 40 and the through-axis, and can provide a stable supporting force for the wheel hub 40. The rotatable relationship between the wheel hub 40 and the through-axle can be maintained, so that the wheel hub 40 can be kept in a good operating state. In addition, the gap between the shaft 10 and the wheel hub 40 can be prevented from increasing due to long-term riding, thereby preventing noise or riding problems. The smooth operation of the wheel hub 40 can be maintained for a long time.

另請配合參看圖4及圖5,由圖中可看到,若當軸體10A呈空心管體時,軸體10A上的支撐部12A係可呈一體凸設於軸體10A且環繞軸體10A的支撐凸塊124A,支撐凸塊124A係高凸於軸體10A外表面,並於支撐凸塊124A上徑向設置有數個徑向貫穿支撐凸塊124A的開槽126A,藉由開槽126A的設置,使該支撐凸塊124A具備有徑向伸縮的特性,藉此當將輪轂40套設於軸體10A上時,可透過支撐凸塊124A給予輪轂40一份良好的支撐效果,並維持輪轂40於相對軸體10A可轉動的狀態,並避免輪轂40與軸體10A間的間隙因磨損而變大,可維持輪轂40良好的運作狀態,另外,本實施例之結構亦可運用於當軸體10A呈實心桿體時。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , as can be seen from the figure, if the shaft 10A is a hollow tube, the support portion 12A on the shaft 10A can be a support protrusion 124A that is integrally protruded from the shaft 10A and surrounds the shaft 10A. The support protrusion 124A is high and protrudes from the outer surface of the shaft 10A, and a plurality of grooves 126A that radially penetrate the support protrusion 124A are radially arranged on the support protrusion 124A. By setting the groove 126A, the support The protrusion 124A has the characteristic of radial expansion, so when the wheel hub 40 is mounted on the shaft 10A, the protrusion 124A can be supported to provide the wheel hub 40 with a good support effect, and the wheel hub 40 can be kept in a rotatable state relative to the shaft 10A, and the gap between the wheel hub 40 and the shaft 10A can be prevented from increasing due to wear, thereby maintaining the wheel hub 40 in a good operating state. In addition, the structure of this embodiment can also be used when the shaft 10A is a solid rod.

另請參看圖6,由圖中可看到本發明的軸體10B上可設置複數個的支撐部12B ,藉由複數個支撐部12B可分別用以支撐輪轂40的不同部位,如軸承等位置,以藉此提供自行車輪轂40更良好的支撐效果者。Please also refer to FIG. 6 , from which it can be seen that a plurality of supporting portions 12B can be provided on the axle 10B of the present invention, and the plurality of supporting portions 12B can be used to support different parts of the wheel hub 40, such as bearings, etc., so as to provide a better supporting effect for the bicycle wheel hub 40.

由上述內容可知,不同的修改及改變可在不脫離本發明實質的精神及新穎概念的範圍下加以達成,並且本發明揭露的特定實施例並非用以限制本發明,此一揭露內容係包含落入所附的申請專利範圍的範疇下的所有修改。It can be seen from the above content that various modifications and changes can be achieved without departing from the essential spirit and novel concept of the present invention, and the specific embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the present invention. This disclosure includes all modifications that fall within the scope of the attached patent application.

10,10A,10B:軸體 102:固定部 12,12A,12B:支撐部 122:容置槽 124:支撐環 124A:支撐凸塊 126,126A:開槽 30:車架 40:輪轂 10,10A,10B: axle 102: fixing part 12,12A,12B: supporting part 122: receiving groove 124: supporting ring 124A: supporting protrusion 126,126A: slot 30: frame 40: wheel hub

圖1係本發明配合組裝自行車輪轂及車架之立體示意圖。 圖2係本發明第一實施例之立體外觀圖。 圖3係本發明第一實施例與輪轂結合之側視剖面圖。 圖4係本發明第二實施例之立體外觀圖。 圖5係本發明第二實施例之立體剖面圖。 圖6係本發明第三實施例之剖面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention in which the wheel hub and the frame of the bicycle are assembled. FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional external view of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention combined with the wheel hub. FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional external view of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.

10:軸體 10: Axis

102:固定部 102:Fixed part

12:支撐部 12: Support part

30:車架 30: Frame

40:輪轂 40: wheel hub

Claims (8)

一種自行車貫穿心軸,其包含有一軸體,於軸體兩端分別形成有一可與自行車車架相連接的固定部,於軸體上形成有一具徑向伸縮彈性的支撐部。A bicycle through-axle includes an axle body, a fixing portion connected to a bicycle frame is formed at both ends of the axle body, and a radially retractable supporting portion is formed on the axle body. 如請求項1所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中該支撐部係於軸體上凹設有一環繞於軸體外表面的容置槽,於容置槽內則設置有一環套設於軸體上的彈性支撐環,於彈性支撐環上設置有延伸至彈性支撐環兩端的開槽,又彈性支撐環的厚度係略大於容置槽的深度,使彈性支撐環略突出於軸體之表面。As described in claim 1, the bicycle through-axle, wherein the supporting portion is a receiving groove concavely provided on the axle body and surrounding the outer surface of the axle body, and an elastic support ring is provided in the receiving groove and is annularly arranged on the axle body, and the elastic support ring is provided with grooves extending to both ends of the elastic support ring, and the thickness of the elastic support ring is slightly larger than the depth of the receiving groove, so that the elastic support ring slightly protrudes from the surface of the axle body. 如請求項1或2所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中該軸體係呈實心桿體。A bicycle through-axle as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the axle body is a solid rod body. 如請求項1所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中該軸體上的支撐部係呈一體凸設於軸體且環繞軸體的支撐凸塊,支撐凸塊係高凸於軸體外表面,並於支撐凸塊上徑向設置有數個徑向貫穿支撐凸塊的開槽。As described in claim 1, the bicycle through-axle, wherein the supporting portion on the axle is a supporting protrusion that is integrally protruded from the axle and surrounds the axle, the supporting protrusion protrudes higher than the outer surface of the axle, and a plurality of grooves that radially penetrate the supporting protrusion are radially arranged on the supporting protrusion. 如請求項1或4所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中該軸體係呈空心管體。A bicycle through-axle as described in claim 1 or 4, wherein the axle body is a hollow tube. 如請求項1所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中於軸體上係設置有數個支撐部。The bicycle through-axle as described in claim 1 has a plurality of supporting parts disposed on the axle body. 如請求項6所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中各支撐部係於軸體上凹設有一環繞於軸體外表面的容置槽,於容置槽內則設置有一環套設於軸體上的彈性支撐環,於彈性支撐環上設置有延伸至彈性支撐環兩端的開槽,又彈性支撐環的厚度係略大於容置槽的深度,使彈性支撐環略突出於軸體之表面。As described in claim 6, the bicycle through-axle, wherein each supporting part is a receiving groove concavely provided on the axle body and surrounding the outer surface of the axle body, and an elastic support ring is provided in the receiving groove and is annularly mounted on the axle body, and the elastic support ring is provided with grooves extending to both ends of the elastic support ring, and the thickness of the elastic support ring is slightly larger than the depth of the receiving groove, so that the elastic support ring slightly protrudes from the surface of the axle body. 如請求項6所述之自行車貫穿心軸,其中各支撐部係呈一體凸設於軸體且環繞軸體的支撐凸塊,支撐凸塊係高凸於軸體外表面,並於支撐凸塊上徑向設置有數個徑向貫穿支撐凸塊的開槽。As described in claim 6, the bicycle through-axle, each supporting portion is a supporting protrusion that is integrally protruded from the axle body and surrounds the axle body, the supporting protrusion is higher than the outer surface of the axle body, and a plurality of grooves that radially penetrate the supporting protrusion are radially arranged on the supporting protrusion.
TW111146591A 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Through axle for a bicycle TW202423727A (en)

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