TW202422531A - Brightness correction method and display device - Google Patents

Brightness correction method and display device Download PDF

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TW202422531A
TW202422531A TW111144883A TW111144883A TW202422531A TW 202422531 A TW202422531 A TW 202422531A TW 111144883 A TW111144883 A TW 111144883A TW 111144883 A TW111144883 A TW 111144883A TW 202422531 A TW202422531 A TW 202422531A
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color
color correction
display device
threshold
gamma
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TWI839965B (en
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鄭文翔
林子傑
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宏碁股份有限公司
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Abstract

The disclosure provides a brightness correction method and a display device. The method includes: performing a first color correction on a specific chromaticity coordinate of the display device to obtain a plurality of first gamma parameters corresponding to a plurality of color channels; obtaining a first luminance loss of the display device after experiencing the first color correction; in response to determining that the first luminance loss is higher than a loss threshold, performing a second color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinate which has experienced the first color correction to obtain a plurality of second gamma parameters corresponding to the color channels; obtaining a second luminance loss of the display device after experiencing the second color correction; and in response to determining that the second luminance loss is not higher than the loss threshold, selecting the second gamma parameter to perform color correction of the display device.

Description

亮度校正方法及顯示裝置Brightness correction method and display device

本發明是有關於一種顯示技術,且特別是有關於一種亮度校正方法及顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a display technology, and in particular to a brightness correction method and a display device.

鑑於生產商以及所使用的材料的差異,不同的顯示面板之間有一定程度上的差異。因此,將造成不同面板顯示的色調不一定相同,進而無法良好地呈現出其應有的色彩。Due to differences in manufacturers and materials used, different display panels have certain differences. Therefore, the color tones displayed by different panels may not be the same, and thus the color cannot be well presented.

為了將色彩調整至目標色彩基準,習知技術中存在透過程式設計的方式,讓電腦輸出測試圖樣至顯示器,並控制色彩分析儀對測試圖樣進行量測。根據量測數據和目標值的偏差,電腦可計算並自動地反覆調整伽瑪(Gamma)參數,直到量測數據逼近目標值或達到可容許的誤差範圍之內,最終便可得到一組經過校正的伽瑪參數。In order to adjust the color to the target color standard, there is a known technology that uses programming to allow the computer to output test patterns to the display and control the color analyzer to measure the test patterns. According to the deviation between the measured data and the target value, the computer can calculate and automatically adjust the gamma parameters repeatedly until the measured data approaches the target value or falls within the allowable error range, and finally a set of calibrated gamma parameters can be obtained.

習知存在兩種不同功能性取向的調整策略:維持色彩精準度或是維持面板亮度。然而,現有的色彩的校正方法會導致色彩不精準或是亮度不足的問題,並不適用於某些廠牌筆記型電腦的顯示面版校正。為讓專業創作者或設計師能夠有最好的使用者體驗,在生產過程中需要對每一片顯示面版進行校正,確保顯示器能夠精準地還原色彩,且具有一定的面板亮度。It is known that there are two adjustment strategies with different functional orientations: maintaining color accuracy or maintaining panel brightness. However, the existing color calibration method will lead to color inaccuracy or insufficient brightness, and is not suitable for the calibration of display panels of certain brands of notebook computers. In order to allow professional creators or designers to have the best user experience, each display panel needs to be calibrated during the production process to ensure that the display can accurately restore colors and have a certain panel brightness.

有鑑於此,本發明提供一種亮度校正方法及顯示裝置,其可用於解決上述技術問題。In view of this, the present invention provides a brightness correction method and a display device, which can be used to solve the above technical problems.

本發明實施例提供一種亮度校正方法,適於一顯示裝置,包括:對顯示裝置的一特定色度座標執行一第一色彩校正以取得對應多個色彩通道的多個第一伽瑪參數,其中經歷第一色彩校正的特定色度座標與一目標色度座標之間的差異符合一預設條件;取得顯示裝置在經歷第一色彩校正之後的一第一亮度損失;反應於判定第一亮度損失高於一損失閾值,對經歷第一色彩校正的特定色度座標執行一第二色彩校正,以取得對應所述多個色彩通道的多個第二伽瑪參數;取得顯示裝置在經歷第二色彩校正之後的一第二亮度損失;以及反應於判定第二亮度損失不高於損失閾值,選用所述多個第二伽瑪參數執行顯示裝置的一色彩校正。The embodiment of the present invention provides a brightness correction method suitable for a display device, comprising: performing a first color correction on a specific chromaticity coordinate of the display device to obtain a plurality of first gamma parameters corresponding to a plurality of color channels, wherein the difference between the specific chromaticity coordinate subjected to the first color correction and a target chromaticity coordinate meets a preset condition; obtaining a first brightness loss of the display device after the first color correction; in response to determining that the first brightness loss is higher than a loss threshold, performing a second color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinate subjected to the first color correction to obtain a plurality of second gamma parameters corresponding to the plurality of color channels; obtaining a second brightness loss of the display device after the second color correction; and in response to determining that the second brightness loss is not higher than the loss threshold, selecting the plurality of second gamma parameters to perform a color correction of the display device.

本發明實施例提供一種顯示裝置,包括儲存電路及處理器。儲存電路儲存一程式碼。處理器耦接儲存電路並存取程式碼以執行:對顯示裝置的一特定色度座標執行一第一色彩校正以取得對應多個色彩通道的多個第一伽瑪參數,其中經歷第一色彩校正的特定色度座標與一目標色度座標之間的差異符合一預設條件;取得顯示裝置在經歷第一色彩校正之後的一第一亮度損失;反應於判定第一亮度損失高於一損失閾值,對經歷第一色彩校正的特定色度座標執行一第二色彩校正,以取得對應所述多個色彩通道的多個第二伽瑪參數;取得顯示裝置在經歷第二色彩校正之後的一第二亮度損失;反應於判定第二亮度損失不高於損失閾值,選用所述多個第二伽瑪參數執行顯示裝置的一色彩校正。The embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, including a storage circuit and a processor. The storage circuit stores a program code. The processor is coupled to the storage circuit and accesses the program code to execute: performing a first color correction on a specific chromaticity coordinate of the display device to obtain a plurality of first gamma parameters corresponding to a plurality of color channels, wherein the difference between the specific chromaticity coordinate subjected to the first color correction and a target chromaticity coordinate meets a preset condition; obtaining a first brightness loss of the display device after the first color correction; in response to determining that the first brightness loss is higher than a loss threshold, performing a second color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinate subjected to the first color correction to obtain a plurality of second gamma parameters corresponding to the plurality of color channels; obtaining a second brightness loss of the display device after the second color correction; in response to determining that the second brightness loss is not higher than the loss threshold, selecting the plurality of second gamma parameters to perform a color correction of the display device.

請參照圖1,其是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的顯示裝置示意圖。在不同的實施例中,顯示裝置100可以是各式具備顯示器的智慧型裝置及/或電腦裝置(例如筆記型電腦)。在一些實施例中,顯示裝置100亦可以是外接於其他電子裝置(例如電腦)的獨立顯示器,但可不限於此。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In different embodiments, the display device 100 can be various smart devices and/or computer devices (such as laptop computers) with displays. In some embodiments, the display device 100 can also be an independent display externally connected to other electronic devices (such as computers), but is not limited thereto.

在圖1中,顯示裝置100包括儲存電路102及處理器104。儲存電路102例如是任意型式的固定式或可移動式隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(Flash memory)、硬碟或其他類似裝置或這些裝置的組合,而可用以記錄多個程式碼或模組。In FIG1 , the display device 100 includes a storage circuit 102 and a processor 104. The storage circuit 102 is, for example, any type of fixed or removable random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory, hard disk or other similar devices or a combination of these devices, and can be used to record multiple program codes or modules.

處理器104耦接於儲存電路102,並可為一般用途處理器、特殊用途處理器、傳統的處理器、數位訊號處理器、多個微處理器(microprocessor)、一個或多個結合數位訊號處理器核心的微處理器、控制器、微控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、現場可程式閘陣列電路(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、任何其他種類的積體電路、狀態機、基於進階精簡指令集機器(Advanced RISC Machine,ARM)的處理器以及類似品。The processor 104 is coupled to the storage circuit 102 and may be a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, a conventional processor, a digital signal processor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors combined with a digital signal processor core, a controller, a microcontroller, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), any other type of integrated circuit, a state machine, an Advanced RISC Machine (ARM) based processor, and the like.

在本發明的實施例中,處理器104可存取儲存電路102中記錄的模組、程式碼來實現本發明提出的亮度校正方法,其細節詳述如下。In an embodiment of the present invention, the processor 104 can access the modules and program codes recorded in the storage circuit 102 to implement the brightness correction method proposed by the present invention, the details of which are described as follows.

請參照圖2,其是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的亮度校正方法流程圖。本實施例的方法可由圖1的顯示裝置100執行,以下即搭配圖1所示的元件說明圖2各步驟的細節。Please refer to FIG2, which is a flow chart of a brightness calibration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of this embodiment can be executed by the display device 100 of FIG1. The following is a description of the details of each step of FIG2 with reference to the components shown in FIG1.

首先,在步驟S210中,處理器104對顯示裝置100的特定色度座標執行第一色彩校正以取得對應多個色彩通道的多個第一伽瑪參數,其中經歷第一色彩校正的特定色度座標與目標色度座標之間的差異符合預設條件。First, in step S210, the processor 104 performs a first color correction on specific chromaticity coordinates of the display device 100 to obtain a plurality of first gamma parameters corresponding to a plurality of color channels, wherein the difference between the specific chromaticity coordinates subjected to the first color correction and the target chromaticity coordinates meets a preset condition.

在本發明的實施例中,上述特定色度座標例如是對應於最高亮度階層的色度座標。舉例而言,假設顯示裝置100共有0~255等256個灰度階層,則上述特定色度座標例如是對應於灰度階層255的色度座標,而此色度座標例如可表徵為 。在其他實施例中,若顯示裝置100具有更多/更少灰度階層,則相應的特定色度座標的表示方式可作相應調整。在其他實施例中,處理器104亦可依設計者的需求而選用對應其他亮度階層的色度座標作為上述特定色度座標。為便於說明,以下以 來一般性地表徵上述特定色度座標,並以 表徵目標色度座標,但可不限於此。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned specific chromaticity coordinates are, for example, chromaticity coordinates corresponding to the highest brightness level. For example, assuming that the display device 100 has 256 gray levels from 0 to 255, the above-mentioned specific chromaticity coordinates are, for example, chromaticity coordinates corresponding to gray level 255, and the chromaticity coordinates can be represented as In other embodiments, if the display device 100 has more/fewer gray levels, the corresponding specific chromaticity coordinates can be expressed in a corresponding manner. In other embodiments, the processor 104 can also select chromaticity coordinates corresponding to other brightness levels as the above-mentioned specific chromaticity coordinates according to the needs of the designer. For the convenience of explanation, the following uses to generally characterize the above specific chromaticity coordinates, and Characterizes the target chromaticity coordinates, but is not limited to this.

在一實施例中,上述色彩通道例如包括第一色彩通道、第二色彩通道及第三色彩通道。在本發明的實施例中,第一色彩通道、第二色彩通道及第三色彩通道分別例如是藍色色彩通道(以下稱為B通道)、綠色色彩通道(以下稱為G通道)及紅色色彩通道(以下稱為R通道),但可不限於此。In one embodiment, the color channels include, for example, a first color channel, a second color channel, and a third color channel. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first color channel, the second color channel, and the third color channel are, for example, a blue color channel (hereinafter referred to as a B channel), a green color channel (hereinafter referred to as a G channel), and a red color channel (hereinafter referred to as an R channel), respectively, but are not limited thereto.

在一些實施例中,在執行第一色彩校正時,處理器104例如可依序執行以下操作:(a1)反應於判定 小於 小於 ,判斷 之間的一第一差異的絕對值是否大於等於一第一閾值,且 之間的一第二差異的絕對值是否大於等於一第二閾值;(a2)反應於判定 之間的第一差異的絕對值大於等於第一閾值,且 之間的第二差異的絕對值大於等於第二閾值,重複調整對應於第一色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至 不小於 不小於 之間的第一差異的絕對值不小於第一閾值,或是 之間的第二差異的絕對值不小於第二閾值;(a3)反應於判定 之間的第一差異不小於第一閾值,重複調整對應於第二色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至第一差異小於第一閾值;(a4)反應於判定 之間的第二差異不小於第二閾值,重複調整對應於第三色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至第二差異小於第二閾值;以及(a5)以對應於第一色彩通道的伽瑪參數、對應於第二色彩通道的伽瑪參數及對應於第三色彩通道的伽瑪參數作為所述多個第一伽瑪參數。在一實施例中,上述操作可依據圖3的內容實現。 In some embodiments, when performing the first color correction, the processor 104 may, for example, sequentially perform the following operations: (a1) responding to the determination Less than or Less than , judge and is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and and is greater than or equal to a second threshold; (a2) reflects the judgment and The absolute value of the first difference between is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and and When the absolute value of the second difference between the two is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the gamma parameter corresponding to the first color channel is adjusted repeatedly until No less than and No less than , and The absolute value of the first difference between is not less than the first threshold, or and The absolute value of the second difference between the two is not less than the second threshold; (a3) reflects the judgment and The first difference between the two is not less than the first threshold, repeatedly adjusting the gamma parameter corresponding to the second color channel until the first difference is less than the first threshold; (a4) responding to the determination and The gamma parameter corresponding to the third color channel is repeatedly adjusted until the second difference is less than the second threshold; and (a5) the gamma parameter corresponding to the first color channel, the gamma parameter corresponding to the second color channel, and the gamma parameter corresponding to the third color channel are used as the plurality of first gamma parameters. In one embodiment, the above operation can be implemented according to the content of FIG. 3.

請參照圖3,其是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的執行第一色彩校正的流程圖。在步驟S311中,處理器104可取得 。在步驟S312中,處理器104可判斷 是否大於等於 以及 是否大於等於 。若否(即, 小於 小於 ),則處理器104可接續執行步驟S313;若是,則處理器104可接續執行步驟S315。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of performing the first color calibration according to an embodiment of the present invention. In step S311, the processor 104 may obtain In step S312, the processor 104 may determine Is it greater than or equal to as well as Is it greater than or equal to If not (i.e., Less than or Less than ), the processor 104 may continue to execute step S313; if so, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S315.

在步驟S313中,處理器104判斷 之間的第一差異(以 表示,其中 )的絕對值(即, )是否大於等於一第一閾值,且 之間的一第二差異(以 表示,其中 )的絕對值(即, )是否大於等於一第二閾值。在圖3中,第一閾值及第二閾值可皆假設為0.1%,但可不限於此。在其他實施例中,設計者可依需求而選用所需的第一閾值及第二閾值。 In step S313, the processor 104 determines and The first difference between Indicates that ) (i.e., ) is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and and The one-second difference between Indicates that ) (i.e., ) is greater than or equal to a second threshold. In FIG. 3 , the first threshold and the second threshold can both be assumed to be 0.1%, but are not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the designer can select the required first threshold and the second threshold according to the requirements.

在一實施例中,反應於判定 大於等於第一閾值(即, 過度偏離於 ),且 大於等於第二閾值(即, 過度偏離於 ),處理器104可在步驟S313之後接續執行步驟S314以調整對應於B通道的伽瑪參數。 In one embodiment, the response is to determine Greater than or equal to the first threshold (i.e., Too much deviation from ),and Greater than or equal to the second threshold (i.e., Too much deviation from ), the processor 104 may execute step S314 after step S313 to adjust the gamma parameters corresponding to the B channel.

另一方面,反應於判定 小於等於第一閾值(即, 接近於 ),或 小於等於第二閾值(即, 接近於 ),處理器104可在步驟S313之後接續執行步驟S315。 On the other hand, the response to judgment Less than or equal to the first threshold (i.e., Close to ),or Less than or equal to the second threshold (i.e., Close to ), the processor 104 may continue to execute step S315 after step S313.

一般而言,伽瑪參數大致包括伽瑪偏移及伽瑪增益,而本發明實施例提及的各種伽瑪參數例如皆指稱伽瑪增益,但可不限於此。Generally speaking, gamma parameters generally include gamma offset and gamma gain, and the various gamma parameters mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention are all referred to as gamma gain, but are not limited thereto.

在一實施例中,處理器104例如可在步驟S314中調整B通道的伽瑪增益,其原因在於此作法可同時影響 ,但可不限於此。 In one embodiment, the processor 104 may adjust the gamma gain of the B channel in step S314, for example, because this may affect both and , but is not limited to this.

在一實施例中,處理器104調整B通道的伽瑪增益的幅度例如是 ,其中 。亦即,處理器104可在步驟S314中將B通道的伽瑪增益調降 ,但可不限於此。 In one embodiment, the processor 104 adjusts the gamma gain of the B channel by, for example, ,in That is, the processor 104 may reduce the gamma gain of the B channel in step S314. , but is not limited to this.

在步驟S314之後,處理器104可返回執行步驟S311。在本發明的實施例中,處理器104可重複執行步驟S311~S314,直至 不小於 不小於 (即,步驟S312的判斷為「是」)、 不小於第一閾值,或是 不小於第二閾值(即,步驟S313的判斷為「否」)。 After step S314, the processor 104 may return to execute step S311. In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 104 may repeatedly execute steps S311-S314 until No less than and No less than (i.e., the determination in step S312 is "yes"), is not less than the first threshold, or is not less than the second threshold (i.e., the determination in step S313 is “No”).

在步驟S315中,處理器104判斷 是否大於等於第一閾值。若是,則處理器104可接續執行步驟S316以調整對應於G通道的伽瑪參數;若否,則處理器104可接續執行步驟S317。 In step S315, the processor 104 determines If so, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S316 to adjust the gamma parameter corresponding to the G channel; if not, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S317.

在一實施例中,處理器104例如可在步驟S316中調整G通道的伽瑪增益,其原因在於此作法可僅影響 ,但可不限於此。 In one embodiment, the processor 104 may adjust the gamma gain of the G channel in step S316, for example, because this may only affect , but is not limited to this.

在一實施例中,處理器104調整G通道的伽瑪增益的幅度例如是 ,其中 。亦即,處理器104可在步驟S316中將G通道的伽瑪增益調降 ,但可不限於此。 In one embodiment, the processor 104 adjusts the magnitude of the gamma gain of the G channel by, for example, ,in That is, the processor 104 may reduce the gamma gain of the G channel in step S316. , but is not limited to this.

在步驟S316之後,處理器104可返回執行步驟S311。在此情況下,處理器104可重複執行步驟S311、S312、S315、S316,直至 小於第一閾值(即,步驟S315的判斷為「否」)。 After step S316, the processor 104 may return to execute step S311. In this case, the processor 104 may repeatedly execute steps S311, S312, S315, and S316 until is less than the first threshold (i.e., the determination in step S315 is “No”).

在步驟S317中,處理器104判斷 是否大於等於第二閾值。若是,則處理器104可接續執行步驟S318以調整對應於R通道的伽瑪參數;若否,則處理器104可接續執行步驟S319。 In step S317, the processor 104 determines If so, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S318 to adjust the gamma parameter corresponding to the R channel; if not, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S319.

在一實施例中,處理器104例如可在步驟S318中調整R通道的伽瑪增益,其原因在於此作法可僅影響 ,但可不限於此。 In one embodiment, the processor 104 may adjust the gamma gain of the R channel in step S318, for example, because this may only affect , but is not limited to this.

在一實施例中,處理器104調整R通道的伽瑪增益的幅度例如是 ,其中 。亦即,處理器104可在步驟S318中將R通道的伽瑪增益調降 ,但可不限於此。 In one embodiment, the processor 104 adjusts the magnitude of the gamma gain of the R channel by, for example, ,in That is, the processor 104 may reduce the gamma gain of the R channel in step S318. , but is not limited to this.

在步驟S318之後,處理器104可返回執行步驟S311。在此情況下,處理器104可重複執行步驟S311、S312、S315、S317、S318,直至 小於第二閾值(即,步驟S317的判斷為「否」)。 After step S318, the processor 104 may return to execute step S311. In this case, the processor 104 may repeatedly execute steps S311, S312, S315, S317, and S318 until is less than the second threshold (i.e., the determination in step S317 is “No”).

在步驟S319中,處理器104以對應於B通道(即,第一色彩通道)的伽瑪參數、對應於G通道(即,第二色彩通道)的伽瑪參數及對應於R通道(即,第三色彩通道)的伽瑪參數作為所述多個第一伽瑪參數。In step S319, the processor 104 uses the gamma parameter corresponding to the B channel (ie, the first color channel), the gamma parameter corresponding to the G channel (ie, the second color channel), and the gamma parameter corresponding to the R channel (ie, the third color channel) as the plurality of first gamma parameters.

在本發明的實施例中,當 小於第二閾值且 小於第一閾值時(即,步驟S317的判斷為「否」),可判定特定色度座標與目標色度座標之間的差異符合預設條件。反之,若 不小於第二閾值或 不小於第一閾值,可判定特定色度座標與目標色度座標之間的差異未符合預設條件,但可不限於此。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when Less than the second threshold and When the difference between the specific chromaticity coordinates and the target chromaticity coordinates is less than the first threshold (i.e., the determination in step S317 is "No"), it can be determined that the difference between the specific chromaticity coordinates and the target chromaticity coordinates meets the preset condition. Not less than the second threshold or is not less than the first threshold, it can be determined that the difference between the specific chromaticity coordinates and the target chromaticity coordinates does not meet the preset conditions, but is not limited to this.

在一實施例中,由於圖3中的操作將可能對所述多個色彩通道的色彩亮度產生負面影響,導致顯示裝置100的顯示面板亮度降低。基此,本發明可另透過後續的步驟進行色彩補償及提高面板亮度,同時避免出現色彩過飽和的問題。In one embodiment, the operation in FIG. 3 may have a negative impact on the color brightness of the plurality of color channels, resulting in a reduction in the display panel brightness of the display device 100. Based on this, the present invention can further perform color compensation and improve the panel brightness through subsequent steps, while avoiding the problem of color oversaturation.

請再次參照圖2,在透過步驟S210取得所述多個第一伽瑪參數(例如經圖3方式取得的B通道的伽瑪增益、G通道的伽瑪增益及R通道的伽瑪增益),處理器104接續執行步驟S220,以取得顯示裝置100在經歷第一色彩校正之後的第一亮度損失。Please refer to FIG. 2 again. After obtaining the plurality of first gamma parameters (e.g., the gamma gain of the B channel, the gamma gain of the G channel, and the gamma gain of the R channel obtained in the manner shown in FIG. 3 ) through step S210, the processor 104 continues to execute step S220 to obtain the first brightness loss of the display device 100 after the first color correction.

在一實施例中,處理器104取得顯示裝置100在經歷第一色彩校正之前的第一最大亮度。例如,處理器104可在執行圖3中步驟S311之前即取得顯示裝置100的最大亮度作為上述第一最大亮度。在一實施例中,處理器104可控制顯示裝置100的顯示面板顯示特定圖樣(例如純白圖樣),並量測對應的亮度(單位為nits)作為上述第一最大亮度,但可不限於此。In one embodiment, the processor 104 obtains the first maximum brightness of the display device 100 before the first color correction. For example, the processor 104 may obtain the maximum brightness of the display device 100 as the first maximum brightness before executing step S311 in FIG. 3 . In one embodiment, the processor 104 may control the display panel of the display device 100 to display a specific pattern (e.g., a pure white pattern) and measure the corresponding brightness (in nits) as the first maximum brightness, but is not limited thereto.

之後,處理器104可取得顯示裝置100在經歷第一色彩校正之後的第二最大亮度。例如,在執行第一色彩校正後,處理器104可再次控制顯示裝置100的顯示面板顯示特定圖樣(例如純白圖樣),並量測對應的亮度作為上述第二最大亮度,但可不限於此。接著,處理器104以第一最大亮度減去第二最大亮度以估計第一亮度損失。Afterwards, the processor 104 may obtain the second maximum brightness of the display device 100 after the first color correction. For example, after performing the first color correction, the processor 104 may again control the display panel of the display device 100 to display a specific pattern (e.g., a pure white pattern), and measure the corresponding brightness as the second maximum brightness, but is not limited thereto. Then, the processor 104 subtracts the second maximum brightness from the first maximum brightness to estimate the first brightness loss.

在一實施例中,上述第一亮度損失可理解為在經過第一色彩校正後,顯示裝置100的亮度下降程度,但可不限於此。In one embodiment, the first brightness loss may be understood as a decrease in brightness of the display device 100 after the first color correction, but is not limited thereto.

在步驟S230中,反應於判定第一亮度損失高於損失閾值(例如10%或其他設計者所選定的數值),處理器104對經歷第一色彩校正的特定色度座標執行第二色彩校正,以取得對應所述多個色彩通道的多個第二伽瑪參數。In step S230, in response to determining that the first luminance loss is greater than a loss threshold (e.g., 10% or other values selected by the designer), the processor 104 performs a second color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinates that have undergone the first color correction to obtain a plurality of second gamma parameters corresponding to the plurality of color channels.

在一些實施例中,在執行第二色彩校正時,處理器104例如可依序執行以下操作:(b1) 增加對應第一色彩通道的伽瑪參數,並取得 ;(b2)反應於判定 之間的一第一差異的絕對值不小於一第一閾值,依據第一差異的正負號重複調整對應第二色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至 之間的第一差異的絕對值小於第一閾值;(b3) 反應於判定 之間的一第二差異的絕對值不小於一第二閾值,依據第二差異的正負號重複調整對應第三色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至 之間的第二差異的絕對值小於第二閾值;(b4) 反應於判定第一差異的絕對值與第二差異的絕對值的總和不大於一第三閾值,以對應於第一色彩通道的伽瑪參數、對應於第二色彩通道的伽瑪參數及對應於第三色彩通道的伽瑪參數作為所述多個第二伽瑪參數。在一實施例中,上述操作可依據圖4的內容實現。 In some embodiments, when performing the second color correction, the processor 104 may, for example, sequentially perform the following operations: (b1) increasing the gamma parameter corresponding to the first color channel and obtaining ; (b2) Respond to the judgment and The absolute value of a first difference between the two is not less than a first threshold, and the gamma parameter corresponding to the second color channel is repeatedly adjusted according to the positive or negative sign of the first difference until and The absolute value of the first difference between is less than the first threshold; (b3) reflects the judgment and The absolute value of a second difference between the two is not less than a second threshold, and the gamma parameter corresponding to the third color channel is repeatedly adjusted according to the positive or negative sign of the second difference until and (b4) in response to determining that the sum of the absolute value of the first difference and the absolute value of the second difference is not greater than a third threshold, the gamma parameter corresponding to the first color channel, the gamma parameter corresponding to the second color channel, and the gamma parameter corresponding to the third color channel are used as the plurality of second gamma parameters. In one embodiment, the above operation can be implemented according to the content of FIG. 4.

請參照圖4,其是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的執行第二色彩校正的流程圖。在步驟S411中,處理器104增加對應B通道的伽瑪參數,藉以同時影響 。在步驟S412中,處理器104取得 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a flow chart of performing the second color correction according to an embodiment of the present invention. In step S411, the processor 104 increases the gamma parameter corresponding to the B channel to simultaneously affect In step S412, the processor 104 obtains .

在步驟S413中,處理器104判斷 是否不小於第一閾值。若是,處理器104可接續執行步驟S414;若否,處理器104可接續執行步驟S417。 In step S413, the processor 104 determines If yes, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S414; if no, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S417.

在步驟S414中,處理器104判斷 是否大於0(即, 是否為正)。若是,處理器104接續執行步驟S415以減少對應G通道的伽瑪參數;若否,處理器104接續執行步驟S416以增加對應G通道的伽瑪參數。 In step S414, the processor 104 determines Is it greater than 0 (i.e., If yes, the processor 104 continues to execute step S415 to reduce the gamma parameter corresponding to the G channel; if no, the processor 104 continues to execute step S416 to increase the gamma parameter corresponding to the G channel.

在一實施例中,處理器104例如可在步驟S415中減少G通道的伽瑪增益。另外,處理器104例如可在步驟S416中增加G通道的伽瑪增益。在一實施例中,處理器104增加/減少G通道的伽瑪增益的幅度例如是 ,其中 。亦即,處理器104可在步驟S415中將G通道的伽瑪增益減少 ,或是在步驟S416中將G通道的伽瑪增益增加 ,但可不限於此。 In one embodiment, the processor 104 may, for example, reduce the gamma gain of the G channel in step S415. In addition, the processor 104 may, for example, increase the gamma gain of the G channel in step S416. In one embodiment, the magnitude by which the processor 104 increases/decreases the gamma gain of the G channel is, for example, ,in That is, the processor 104 may reduce the gamma gain of the G channel in step S415. , or in step S416, the gamma gain of the G channel is increased by , but is not limited to this.

在執行步驟S415或S416之後,處理器104可返回步驟S412。在此情況下,處理器104可重複執行步驟S412、S413、S414、S415(或S416),直至 小於第一閾值(即,步驟S413的判斷為「否」)。 After executing step S415 or S416, the processor 104 may return to step S412. In this case, the processor 104 may repeatedly execute steps S412, S413, S414, S415 (or S416) until is less than the first threshold (i.e., the determination in step S413 is “No”).

在步驟S417中,處理器104判斷 是否不小於第二閾值。若是,處理器104可接續執行步驟S418;若否,處理器104可接續執行步驟S421。 In step S417, the processor 104 determines If yes, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S418; if no, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S421.

在步驟S418中,處理器104判斷 是否大於0(即, 是否為正)。若是,處理器104接續執行步驟S419以減少對應R通道的伽瑪參數;若否,處理器104接續執行步驟S420以增加對應R通道的伽瑪參數。 In step S418, the processor 104 determines Is it greater than 0 (i.e., If yes, the processor 104 continues to execute step S419 to reduce the gamma parameter corresponding to the R channel; if no, the processor 104 continues to execute step S420 to increase the gamma parameter corresponding to the R channel.

在一實施例中,處理器104例如可在步驟S419中減少R通道的伽瑪增益。另外,處理器104例如可在步驟S420中增加R通道的伽瑪增益。在一實施例中,處理器104增加/減少R通道的伽瑪增益的幅度例如是 ,其中 。亦即,處理器104可在步驟S419中將R通道的伽瑪增益減少 ,或是在步驟S420中將R通道的伽瑪增益增加 ,但可不限於此。 In one embodiment, the processor 104 may, for example, reduce the gamma gain of the R channel in step S419. In addition, the processor 104 may, for example, increase the gamma gain of the R channel in step S420. In one embodiment, the magnitude by which the processor 104 increases/decreases the gamma gain of the R channel is, for example, ,in That is, the processor 104 may reduce the gamma gain of the R channel in step S419. , or in step S420, the gamma gain of the R channel is increased by , but is not limited to this.

在執行步驟S419或S420之後,處理器104可返回步驟S412。在此情況下,處理器104可重複執行步驟S412、S417、S418、S419(或S420),直至 小於第二閾值(即,步驟S417的判斷為「否」)。 After executing step S419 or S420, the processor 104 may return to step S412. In this case, the processor 104 may repeatedly execute steps S412, S417, S418, S419 (or S420) until is less than the second threshold (i.e., the determination in step S417 is “No”).

在步驟S421中,處理器104可判斷 的總和是否不大於第三閾值。 In step S421, the processor 104 may determine and Is the sum of not greater than the third threshold?

在圖4中,所述第三閾值例如是0.6%,但可不限於此。在本實施例中,步驟S421亦可理解為判斷 的平均值是否不大於第三閾值的一半(即,0.3%),但可不限於此。 In FIG. 4 , the third threshold is, for example, 0.6%, but is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, step S421 can also be understood as determining and Whether the average value of is no greater than half of the third threshold value (ie, 0.3%), but is not limited to this.

在圖4中,由於可能試圖增加B通道、G通道及/或R通道的伽瑪參數(例如伽瑪增益),因此可能會出現B通道、G通道及/或R通道的伽瑪增益大於1的情形。然而,對於最高度階層(,例如255)而言,在伽瑪增益大於1的情況下,必會發生飽和。In FIG. 4 , since one may attempt to increase the gamma parameters (e.g., gamma gain) of the B channel, G channel, and/or R channel, it may appear that the gamma gain of the B channel, G channel, and/or R channel is greater than 1. However, for the highest level (e.g., 255), saturation must occur when the gamma gain is greater than 1.

因此,必須透過步驟S421對最高亮度階層進行測試,確認其色度座標 的偏差量,是否小於容許的誤差範圍(例如0.3%)之內,以避免色彩過飽和。 Therefore, the highest brightness level must be tested in step S421 to confirm its chromaticity coordinates. and Is the deviation within the allowable error range (e.g. 0.3%) to avoid over-saturation of color?

在步驟S421中,若 的總和不大於第三閾值,此即代表 已接近於 ,故不會出現色彩過飽和的現象。基此,處理器104可接續執行步驟S422。 In step S421, if and The sum of is no greater than the third threshold, which means Close to Therefore, the color oversaturation phenomenon will not occur. Based on this, the processor 104 can continue to execute step S422.

在步驟S422中,處理器104以對應於B通道(即,第一色彩通道)的伽瑪參數、對應於G通道(即,第二色彩通道)的伽瑪參數及對應於R通道(即,第三色彩通道)的伽瑪參數作為所述多個第二伽瑪參數。之後,處理器104可接續執行步驟S240。In step S422, the processor 104 uses the gamma parameter corresponding to the B channel (i.e., the first color channel), the gamma parameter corresponding to the G channel (i.e., the second color channel), and the gamma parameter corresponding to the R channel (i.e., the third color channel) as the plurality of second gamma parameters. Thereafter, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S240.

另一方面,若 的總和大於第三閾值,此即代表圖4的機制可能引發色彩過飽和的問題。因此,處理器104可在步驟S421後接續執行步驟S270,以選用所述多個第一伽瑪參數(即,執行第一色彩校正所得到的各色彩通道的伽瑪參數)執行顯示裝置100的色彩校正。亦即,處理器104可不使用第二色彩校正所得到的各色彩通道的伽瑪參數進行後續色彩校正。 On the other hand, if and is greater than the third threshold, which means that the mechanism of FIG. 4 may cause the problem of color oversaturation. Therefore, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S270 after step S421 to select the plurality of first gamma parameters (i.e., the gamma parameters of each color channel obtained by performing the first color correction) to perform color correction of the display device 100. That is, the processor 104 may not use the gamma parameters of each color channel obtained by performing the second color correction for subsequent color correction.

請再次參照圖2,在步驟S240中,處理器104取得顯示裝置100在經歷第二色彩校正之後的第二亮度損失。Please refer to FIG. 2 again. In step S240, the processor 104 obtains the second brightness loss of the display device 100 after the second color calibration.

在一實施例中,處理器104可取得顯示裝置100在經歷第二色彩校正之後的第三最大亮度。例如,在執行第二色彩校正後,處理器104可再次控制顯示裝置100的顯示面板顯示特定圖樣(例如純白圖樣),並量測對應的亮度作為上述第三最大亮度,但可不限於此。接著,處理器104以第一最大亮度減去第三最大亮度以估計第二亮度損失。In one embodiment, the processor 104 may obtain the third maximum brightness of the display device 100 after the second color correction. For example, after performing the second color correction, the processor 104 may control the display panel of the display device 100 to display a specific pattern (e.g., a pure white pattern) again, and measure the corresponding brightness as the third maximum brightness, but is not limited thereto. Then, the processor 104 subtracts the third maximum brightness from the first maximum brightness to estimate the second brightness loss.

在本發明的實施例中,上述第二色彩校正中的操作可理解為用於對顯示裝置100的亮度進行一定程度的補償。基此,上述第二亮度損失可理解為在經過第一色彩校正及第二色彩校正後,顯示裝置100的亮度下降程度,但可不限於此。In the embodiment of the present invention, the operation in the second color correction can be understood as compensating the brightness of the display device 100 to a certain extent. Based on this, the second brightness loss can be understood as the brightness reduction degree of the display device 100 after the first color correction and the second color correction, but it is not limited thereto.

接著,在步驟S250中,處理器104判斷第二亮度損失是否不高於損失閾值(例如10%)。若是,此即代表已成功透過第二色彩校正將顯示裝置100的亮度作一定程度的恢復/補償。換言之,經第二色彩校正所取得的所述多個第二伽瑪參數可讓顯示裝置100在具備良好色彩表現的情況下,同時降低亮度下降的幅度。Next, in step S250, the processor 104 determines whether the second brightness loss is not higher than the loss threshold (e.g., 10%). If so, it means that the brightness of the display device 100 has been successfully restored/compensated to a certain extent through the second color correction. In other words, the plurality of second gamma parameters obtained by the second color correction can allow the display device 100 to have good color performance while reducing the brightness drop.

基此,處理器104可接續執行步驟S260以選用所述多個第二伽瑪參數執行顯示裝置的色彩校正。亦即,處理器104未來可採用所述多個第二伽瑪參數對後續顯示的影像/內容進行相應的色彩校正,但可不限於此。Based on this, the processor 104 may continue to execute step S260 to select the plurality of second gamma parameters to perform color correction of the display device. That is, the processor 104 may use the plurality of second gamma parameters to perform corresponding color correction on the subsequently displayed images/contents in the future, but is not limited thereto.

另一方面,若第二亮度損失仍高於損失閾值,此即代表可能無法同時達到色彩校正及避免亮度降低的效果。因此,處理器104可執行步驟S270,以選用所述多個第一伽瑪參數(即,執行第一色彩校正所得到的各色彩通道的伽瑪參數)執行顯示裝置100的色彩校正。亦即,處理器104未來採用所述多個第一伽瑪參數對後續顯示的影像/內容進行相應的色彩校正,但可不限於此。On the other hand, if the second brightness loss is still higher than the loss threshold, it means that it may not be possible to achieve the effect of color correction and avoiding brightness reduction at the same time. Therefore, the processor 104 may execute step S270 to select the plurality of first gamma parameters (i.e., the gamma parameters of each color channel obtained by executing the first color correction) to perform color correction of the display device 100. That is, the processor 104 will use the plurality of first gamma parameters to perform corresponding color correction on the subsequently displayed image/content in the future, but is not limited thereto.

綜上所述,本發明實施例提出的方法可在判定顯示裝置的亮度因經歷第一色彩校正而出現過多下降時,透過第二色彩校正試圖找出可在維持色彩表現的同時避免亮度過度下降的另一組伽瑪參數。藉此,可讓顯示裝置提供更為良好的影像效果及視覺體驗。In summary, the method proposed in the embodiment of the present invention can try to find another set of gamma parameters that can avoid excessive brightness reduction while maintaining color performance through the second color correction when it is determined that the brightness of the display device has dropped too much due to the first color correction. In this way, the display device can provide a better image effect and visual experience.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above by the embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

100:顯示裝置 102:儲存電路 104:處理器 S210~S270,S311~S319,S411~S422:步驟 100: Display device 102: Storage circuit 104: Processor S210~S270, S311~S319, S411~S422: Steps

圖1是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的顯示裝置示意圖。 圖2是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的亮度校正方法流程圖。 圖3是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的執行第一色彩校正的流程圖。 圖4是依據本發明之一實施例繪示的執行第二色彩校正的流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a brightness correction method according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a flow chart of performing a first color correction according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flow chart of performing a second color correction according to an embodiment of the present invention.

S210~S270:步驟 S210~S270: Steps

Claims (10)

一種亮度校正方法,適於一顯示裝置,包括: 對該顯示裝置的一特定色度座標執行一第一色彩校正以取得對應多個色彩通道的多個第一伽瑪參數,其中經歷該第一色彩校正的該特定色度座標與一目標色度座標之間的差異符合一預設條件; 取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第一色彩校正之後的一第一亮度損失; 反應於判定該第一亮度損失高於一損失閾值,對經歷該第一色彩校正的該特定色度座標執行一第二色彩校正,以取得對應該些色彩通道的多個第二伽瑪參數; 取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第二色彩校正之後的一第二亮度損失;以及 反應於判定該第二亮度損失不高於該損失閾值,選用該些第二伽瑪參數執行該顯示裝置的一色彩校正。 A brightness correction method, suitable for a display device, includes: Performing a first color correction on a specific chromaticity coordinate of the display device to obtain a plurality of first gamma parameters corresponding to a plurality of color channels, wherein the difference between the specific chromaticity coordinate subjected to the first color correction and a target chromaticity coordinate meets a preset condition; Obtaining a first brightness loss of the display device after the first color correction; In response to determining that the first brightness loss is higher than a loss threshold, performing a second color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinate subjected to the first color correction to obtain a plurality of second gamma parameters corresponding to the color channels; Obtaining a second brightness loss of the display device after the second color correction; and In response to determining that the second brightness loss is not higher than the loss threshold, the second gamma parameters are selected to perform a color correction of the display device. 如請求項1所述的方法,更包括: 反應於判定該第二亮度損失高於該損失閾值,選用該些第一伽瑪參數執行該顯示裝置的該色彩校正。 The method as described in claim 1 further includes: In response to determining that the second brightness loss is higher than the loss threshold, selecting the first gamma parameters to perform the color correction of the display device. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中該特定色度座標為對應於最高亮度階層的色度座標。A method as described in claim 1, wherein the specific chromaticity coordinate is a chromaticity coordinate corresponding to a highest brightness level. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中該些色彩通道包括一第一色彩通道、一第二色彩通道及一第三色彩通道,該特定色度座標表徵為 ,該目標色度座標表徵為 ,且對該顯示裝置的該特定色度座標執行該第一色彩校正以取得對應該些色彩通道的該些第一伽瑪參數的步驟包括: 反應於判定 小於 小於 ,判斷 之間的一第一差異的絕對值是否大於等於一第一閾值,且 之間的一第二差異的絕對值是否大於等於一第二閾值; 反應於判定 之間的該第一差異的絕對值大於等於該第一閾值,且 之間的該第二差異的絕對值大於等於該第二閾值,重複調整對應於該第一色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至 不小於 不小於 之間的該第一差異的絕對值不小於該第一閾值,或是 之間的該第二差異的絕對值不小於該第二閾值; 反應於判定 之間的該第一差異不小於該第一閾值,重複調整對應於該第二色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至該第一差異小於該第一閾值; 反應於判定 之間的該第二差異不小於該第二閾值,重複調整對應於該第三色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至該第二差異小於該第二閾值; 以對應於該第一色彩通道的該伽瑪參數、對應於該第二色彩通道的該伽瑪參數及對應於該第三色彩通道的該伽瑪參數作為該些第一伽瑪參數。 The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the color channels include a first color channel, a second color channel and a third color channel, and the specific chromaticity coordinates are represented by , the target chromaticity coordinates are characterized by , and the step of performing the first color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinates of the display device to obtain the first gamma parameters corresponding to the color channels includes: Less than or Less than , judge and is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and and is greater than or equal to a second threshold; and The absolute value of the first difference between and When the absolute value of the second difference between the two is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the gamma parameter corresponding to the first color channel is repeatedly adjusted until No less than and No less than , and The absolute value of the first difference between is not less than the first threshold, or and The absolute value of the second difference between is not less than the second threshold; and The first difference between the two is not less than the first threshold, repeatedly adjusting the gamma parameter corresponding to the second color channel until the first difference is less than the first threshold; responding to the determination and The second difference between the two is not less than the second threshold, and the gamma parameter corresponding to the third color channel is repeatedly adjusted until the second difference is less than the second threshold; the gamma parameter corresponding to the first color channel, the gamma parameter corresponding to the second color channel, and the gamma parameter corresponding to the third color channel are used as the first gamma parameters. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第一色彩校正之後的該第一亮度損失的步驟: 取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第一色彩校正之前的一第一最大亮度; 取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第一色彩校正之後的一第二最大亮度;以及 以該第一最大亮度減去該第二最大亮度以估計該第一亮度損失。 The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the first brightness loss of the display device after undergoing the first color correction is: Obtaining a first maximum brightness of the display device before undergoing the first color correction; Obtaining a second maximum brightness of the display device after undergoing the first color correction; and Subtracting the second maximum brightness from the first maximum brightness to estimate the first brightness loss. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中該些色彩通道包括一第一色彩通道、一第二色彩通道及一第三色彩通道,該特定色度座標表徵為 ,該目標色度座標表徵為 ,且對經歷該第一色彩校正的該特定色度座標執行該第二色彩校正,以取得對應該些色彩通道的該些第二伽瑪參數的步驟包括: 增加對應該第一色彩通道的伽瑪參數,並取得 ; 反應於判定 之間的一第一差異的絕對值不小於一第一閾值,依據該第一差異的正負號重複調整對應該第二色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至 之間的該第一差異的絕對值小於該第一閾值。 The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the color channels include a first color channel, a second color channel and a third color channel, and the specific chromaticity coordinates are represented by , the target chromaticity coordinates are characterized by , and performing the second color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinates that have undergone the first color correction to obtain the second gamma parameters corresponding to the color channels includes: increasing the gamma parameters corresponding to the first color channel, and obtaining ; Respond to judgment and The absolute value of a first difference between the two is not less than a first threshold, and the gamma parameter corresponding to the second color channel is repeatedly adjusted according to the positive and negative signs of the first difference until and The absolute value of the first difference between the two is less than the first threshold. 如請求項6所述的方法,其中對經歷該第一色彩校正的該特定色度座標執行該第二色彩校正,以取得對應該些色彩通道的該些第二伽瑪參數的步驟更包括: 反應於判定 之間的一第二差異的絕對值不小於一第二閾值,依據該第二差異的正負號重複調整對應該第三色彩通道的伽瑪參數,直至 之間的該第二差異的絕對值小於該第二閾值。 The method of claim 6, wherein the step of performing the second color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinates that have undergone the first color correction to obtain the second gamma parameters corresponding to the color channels further comprises: and The absolute value of a second difference between the two is not less than a second threshold, and the gamma parameter corresponding to the third color channel is repeatedly adjusted according to the positive and negative signs of the second difference until and The absolute value of the second difference between the two is less than the second threshold. 如請求項7所述的方法,其中對經歷該第一色彩校正的該特定色度座標執行該第二色彩校正,以取得對應該些色彩通道的該些第二伽瑪參數的步驟更包括: 反應於判定該第一差異的絕對值與該第二差異的絕對值的總和不大於一第三閾值,以對應於該第一色彩通道的該伽瑪參數、對應於該第二色彩通道的該伽瑪參數及對應於該第三色彩通道的該伽瑪參數作為該些第二伽瑪參數。 As described in claim 7, the step of performing the second color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinates that have undergone the first color correction to obtain the second gamma parameters corresponding to the color channels further includes: In response to determining that the sum of the absolute value of the first difference and the absolute value of the second difference is not greater than a third threshold, the gamma parameter corresponding to the first color channel, the gamma parameter corresponding to the second color channel, and the gamma parameter corresponding to the third color channel are used as the second gamma parameters. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第二色彩校正之後的該第二亮度損失的步驟包括: 取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第一色彩校正之前的一第一最大亮度; 取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第二色彩校正之後的一第三最大亮度;以及 以該第一最大亮度減去該第三最大亮度以估計該第二亮度損失。 As described in claim 1, the step of obtaining the second brightness loss of the display device after the second color correction includes: obtaining a first maximum brightness of the display device before the first color correction; obtaining a third maximum brightness of the display device after the second color correction; and subtracting the third maximum brightness from the first maximum brightness to estimate the second brightness loss. 一種顯示裝置,包括: 一儲存電路,其儲存一程式碼; 一處理器,其耦接該儲存電路並存取該程式碼以執行: 對該顯示裝置的一特定色度座標執行一第一色彩校正以取得對應多個色彩通道的多個第一伽瑪參數,其中經歷該第一色彩校正的該特定色度座標與一目標色度座標之間的差異符合一預設條件; 取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第一色彩校正之後的一第一亮度損失; 反應於判定該第一亮度損失高於一損失閾值,對經歷該第一色彩校正的該特定色度座標執行一第二色彩校正,以取得對應該些色彩通道的多個第二伽瑪參數; 取得該顯示裝置在經歷該第二色彩校正之後的一第二亮度損失; 反應於判定該第二亮度損失不高於該損失閾值,選用該些第二伽瑪參數執行該顯示裝置的一色彩校正。 A display device includes: A storage circuit storing a program code; A processor coupled to the storage circuit and accessing the program code to execute: Performing a first color correction on a specific chromaticity coordinate of the display device to obtain a plurality of first gamma parameters corresponding to a plurality of color channels, wherein the difference between the specific chromaticity coordinate subjected to the first color correction and a target chromaticity coordinate meets a preset condition; Obtaining a first brightness loss of the display device after the first color correction; In response to determining that the first brightness loss is higher than a loss threshold, performing a second color correction on the specific chromaticity coordinate subjected to the first color correction to obtain a plurality of second gamma parameters corresponding to the color channels; Obtaining a second brightness loss of the display device after undergoing the second color correction; In response to determining that the second brightness loss is not higher than the loss threshold, selecting the second gamma parameters to perform a color correction of the display device.
TW111144883A 2022-11-23 Brightness correction method and display device TWI839965B (en)

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