TW202419770A - Water pipe cleaner - Google Patents

Water pipe cleaner Download PDF

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TW202419770A
TW202419770A TW111142361A TW111142361A TW202419770A TW 202419770 A TW202419770 A TW 202419770A TW 111142361 A TW111142361 A TW 111142361A TW 111142361 A TW111142361 A TW 111142361A TW 202419770 A TW202419770 A TW 202419770A
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hole
pipe
water
cover
convex
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TW111142361A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI818795B (en
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吳桂坤
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吳桂坤
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Priority to TW111142361A priority Critical patent/TWI818795B/en
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Publication of TWI818795B publication Critical patent/TWI818795B/en
Publication of TW202419770A publication Critical patent/TW202419770A/en

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Abstract

一種補水通管器,包含一推拉單元以及一補水單元。該推拉單元包含一本體管,一連結該本體管一端並朝該本體管內拉伸的拉動部,以及一相對於該拉動部一端的抽吸部。該補水單元包含一位在該本體管側邊的補水管,一蓋合在該補水管上方並與該拉動部卡接的上蓋組,以及一蓋合該補水管下方並與該抽吸部卡接並連通的下蓋組;而操作該拉動部往上抽水時,該拉動部往上拉至定位,該補水管內剩餘的水,將注入該本體管內因該拉動部上移所多出的空間內,直至該本體管水位與該補水管水位齊平止,方便施予該本體管中的水的衝擊力,可完全傳達至堵塞端而能有效的清通排水管路中的堵塞物。A water replenishing pipe cleaner comprises a push-pull unit and a water replenishing unit. The push-pull unit comprises a body tube, a pulling part connected to one end of the body tube and stretched toward the body tube, and a suction part opposite to one end of the pulling part. The water supply unit includes a water supply pipe on the side of the main body pipe, an upper cover assembly covering the upper part of the water supply pipe and clamped with the pulling part, and a lower cover assembly covering the lower part of the water supply pipe and clamped with and connected with the suction part; when the pulling part is operated to pump water upward, the pulling part is pulled upward to a fixed position, and the remaining water in the water supply pipe will be injected into the extra space in the main body pipe due to the upward movement of the pulling part until the water level of the main body pipe is flush with the water level of the water supply pipe, so that the impact force applied to the water in the main body pipe can be fully transmitted to the blocked end and the blockage in the drainage pipeline can be effectively cleared.

Description

補水通管器Water pipe cleaner

本發明涉及一種通管器,尤指一種補水通管器。The present invention relates to a pipe cleaner, in particular to a water replenishing pipe cleaner.

坊間的利用氣體壓差方式的通管器設計,因氣體具有可壓縮性,故其擠壓盤體內部的氣體,再藉由氣體施予管路內部的殘水及堵塞物的壓力小,而難以對於馬桶的排水管路內遇到堵塞無法正常排水,該種通管器於實際作用上效果不佳。The conventional pipe cleaners that utilize gas pressure differential are designed to squeeze the gas inside the disc because gas is compressible. The pressure exerted by the gas on the residual water and blockages inside the pipe is small, and it is difficult to remove blockages in the drainage pipe of the toilet, so this type of pipe cleaner is not very effective in practice.

於是,本申請人設計出TW I292806水壓式通管器專利所揭,請參閱第1圖及第2圖,該水壓式通管器1的一管體10中設置一活塞11及預留一可容置水的空間12,並於該管體10中設置一衝擊盤13,該衝擊盤13接設一推管14及穿出該管體10頂端,並於該推管14頂端設置一施力握把15,而在通管操作時,可將該管體10中所預先容置的水先補充注入馬桶的排水管路中,使排水管路至該水壓式通管器1的該管體10間充滿水,當拍擊或推壓該施力握把15的衝擊力經由該衝擊盤13直接撞擊或推壓該活塞11,再藉由該活塞11推壓該管體10內部的水,而讓衝擊力可經由水傳到排水管路中去推擊堵塞物。Therefore, the applicant has designed a hydraulic pipe cleaner as disclosed in TW I292806 patent. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. The hydraulic pipe cleaner 1 has a piston 11 and a space 12 for containing water disposed in a pipe body 10. An impact plate 13 is disposed in the pipe body 10. The impact plate 13 is connected to a push tube 14 and passes through the top end of the pipe body 10. A force-applying handle 15 is disposed at the top end of the push tube 14. When the pipe is being cleaned, the piston 11 can be used to push the push tube 14 to the top end of the pipe body 10. The water previously contained in the pipe body 10 is first replenished and injected into the drainage pipe of the toilet, so that the drainage pipe to the pipe body 10 of the water pressure pipe cleaner 1 is filled with water. When the impact force of hitting or pushing the force-applying handle 15 directly hits or pushes the piston 11 through the impact plate 13, and then the piston 11 pushes the water inside the pipe body 10, so that the impact force can be transmitted to the drainage pipe through the water to push the blockage.

惟,當拍擊或推壓該施力握把15時,由於該管體10中的該活塞11非完全氣密,且該管體10內還有一部分空氣,使得排水管路至該水壓式通管器1的該管體10間的水未完全飽滿,必須先將該管體10內一部分空氣壓出後,才能壓出水,造成壓出水的壓力不足,且無法順利加壓及疏通排水管路內的堵塞物,所以該水壓式通管器1具有上述的缺失,實有待進一步的改良。However, when the force-applying handle 15 is tapped or pushed, since the piston 11 in the tube body 10 is not completely airtight and there is still some air in the tube body 10, the water between the drainage pipe and the tube body 10 of the hydraulic pipe cleaner 1 is not completely full. A part of the air in the tube body 10 must be pressed out before the water can be pressed out, resulting in insufficient pressure of the pressed water and failure to smoothly pressurize and clear the blockage in the drainage pipe. Therefore, the hydraulic pipe cleaner 1 has the above-mentioned defects and needs further improvement.

本發明主要目的,在於解決現有水壓式通管器容易因管體中的活塞非完全氣密,而導致管體內有一部分空氣未能將水完全補滿,造成壓出水的壓力不足的問題。The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing hydraulic pipe cleaner is prone to the problem that the piston in the pipe body is not completely airtight, so that part of the air in the pipe body cannot be completely filled with water, resulting in insufficient pressure of the squeezed water.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種補水通管器,該補水通管器包含一推拉單元,包含一本體管,一連結該本體管一端並朝該本體管內拉伸的拉動部,以及一相對於該拉動部一端的抽吸部,其中該拉動部包含一穿設在該本體管內部的直管體,一設置在該直管體上方且驅使該直管體在該本體管內移動的手把,一設置在該直管體下方的推片,一設置在該本體管上方且供該直管體穿伸的握把蓋,一設置在該本體管下方內部的活塞,一穿入該直管體及該活塞內的拉桿,以及一套設於該拉桿外並抵接在該推片及該活塞間的壓簧,其中該握把蓋包含一位在該握把蓋底部且開口朝下的容置空間,以及一形成於該握把蓋外周緣一側的第一卡扣,該容置空間供該本體管上方置入,該壓簧在該推片及該活塞間伸縮;該抽吸部包含一設置在該本體管下方的固定器,以及一組接在該固定器下方的吸嘴,其中該固定器包含一位在該固定器上方並供該本體管下方組接的第一組接體,一位在該固定器下方並相對於該第一組接體的第二組接體,一形成於該第一組接體外周緣並與該第一卡扣位於同一側的第二卡扣,以及一形成於該第一組接體外周緣並與該第二卡扣位於同一側下方的第一凸接頭,該第一凸接頭具有一連通該第一組接體及該第二組接體內部的入水口;以及一補水單元,於該推拉單元實施時提供補水,該補水單元包含一位在該本體管側邊並與該本體管對應卡合的補水管,一蓋合在該補水管上方並與該拉動部卡接的上蓋組,以及一蓋合該補水管下方並與該抽吸部卡接並連通的下蓋組,其中該上蓋組包含一設置在該補水管內且具有一通氣洩壓孔的通氣洩壓管體,一設置在該補水管上方的上固定體,一設置在該上固定體上方的上蓋圈體,以及一蓋合該上蓋圈體並供該通氣洩壓管體上方穿入的上蓋,該上固定體包含一供該補水管的上方穿入的第一嵌孔,以及一形成於該上固定體外周緣並與該第一卡扣對應卡合的第一扣合體,該上蓋圈體包含一與該第一嵌孔連通並供該補水管上方穿入的第二嵌孔,以及一連接該第二嵌孔內周緣且具有一供該通氣洩壓管體上方穿入的第一置入孔的凸塊,該上蓋包含一供該上蓋圈體置入的第一內套孔,一位在該上蓋上方並對應該第一置入孔的第二置入孔,以及一位在該上蓋上方且對應該第二置入孔的通氣孔,其中該第二置入孔與該第一內套孔連通並供該通氣洩壓管體的上方穿入,該通氣孔藉由一塞體塞住;該下蓋組包含一抵接在該補水管的內底部且具有複數個出口的止逆片,一設置在該止逆片的底部以供該些出口形成流通或堵住狀態的阻水器,一蓋合在該補水管下方並受該補水管旋轉時而移動的下蓋,一設置在該下蓋的底部並供該通氣洩壓管體下方穿入的墊片,一蓋合該下蓋的下蓋座,以及一連通該補水管及該本體管間的連通管,其中該止逆片包含一對應該第一置入孔並供該通氣洩壓管體下方穿入的第三置入孔,該下蓋包含一供該補水管下方置入的第二內套孔,一形成於該下蓋並對應該第三置入孔的第四置入孔,一形成於該下蓋並相對於該第四置入孔的調整凹槽,以及一位在該下蓋頂部的凸接蓋,其中該第四置入孔與該第二內套孔連通並供該通氣洩壓管體的下方穿入,該凸接蓋具有一供該補水管下方置入的第三內套孔,使該凸接蓋的底部抵接在該下蓋的頂部,該墊片包含位在該墊片兩側且對應該第四置入孔的一第五置入孔與對應該調整凹槽的一通孔,該下蓋座包含一供該墊片及該下蓋置入的第四內套孔,一位於該下蓋座底部並對應該第五置入孔的第二凸接頭,一形成於該第四內套孔內底部並相對於該第二凸接頭的定位凸粒,一形成於該下蓋座下方的外周緣並與該第一扣合體位於同一側及對應卡合該第二卡扣的第二扣合體,以及一與該下蓋座上方形成旋緊的下壓旋蓋,其中該第二凸接頭設置一與該第四內套孔及該通氣洩壓孔連通的出水口,該定位凸粒穿入該通孔及該下蓋的該調整凹槽內並供該下蓋於旋轉時的軸點,該連通管包含一套接在該第二凸接頭並連通該出水口的第一接頭,以及一套接在該第一凸接頭並連通該入水口的第二接頭;補水時,該上蓋於旋轉該補水管至定位時,該通氣洩壓管體與該本體管連通,再以該塞體蓋住該通氣孔,讓該通氣洩壓管體堵塞,使該抽吸部與該本體管連通,使用時,該上蓋於旋轉到另一側定位處,該些出口對準該出水口,取下該通氣孔的該塞體,讓該出水口與該入水口及該本體管內部連通。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a water filling pipe cleaner, which comprises a push-pull unit, comprising a body tube, a pulling part connected to one end of the body tube and stretched toward the body tube, and a suction part opposite to one end of the pulling part, wherein the pulling part comprises a straight tube body penetrating the inside of the body tube, a handle arranged above the straight tube body and driving the straight tube body to move in the body tube, a push piece arranged below the straight tube body, a handle cover arranged above the body tube and for the straight tube body to pass through, a piston arranged inside the lower part of the body tube, a pull rod penetrating the straight tube body and the piston, and a set of pull rods arranged outside the pull rod and The handle cover includes a accommodating space at the bottom of the handle cover and with an opening facing downward, and a first buckle formed on one side of the outer periphery of the handle cover, the accommodating space is for the upper part of the main body tube to be placed, and the compression spring stretches and contracts between the push piece and the piston; the suction part includes a fixer arranged below the main body tube, and a suction nozzle assembled below the fixer, wherein the fixer includes a first assembly body above the fixer and for the lower part of the main body tube to be assembled, a second assembly body below the fixer and opposite to the first assembly body, a second assembly body formed on the outer periphery of the first assembly body and located at the same position as the first buckle The push-pull unit comprises a first convex joint formed on the outer periphery of the first assembly and located below the same side as the second convex joint, the first convex joint having a water inlet connected to the first assembly and the second assembly; and a water supply unit for providing water supply when the push-pull unit is implemented. The water supply unit comprises a water supply pipe on the side of the main body pipe and correspondingly engaged with the main body pipe, an upper cover set covering the water supply pipe and engaged with the pulling part, and a lower cover set covering the water supply pipe and engaged with the suction part and connected, wherein the upper cover set comprises a ventilation and pressure relief pipe body arranged in the water supply pipe and having a ventilation and pressure relief hole, and a lower cover set arranged An upper fixed body disposed above the water supply pipe, an upper cover ring body disposed above the upper fixed body, and an upper cover covering the upper cover ring body and allowing the upper part of the vent and pressure relief pipe to penetrate therethrough, the upper fixed body comprising a first embedding hole for the upper part of the water supply pipe to penetrate therethrough, and a first buckling body formed on the outer periphery of the upper fixed body and correspondingly engaged with the first buckle, the upper cover ring body comprising a second embedding hole connected to the first embedding hole for the upper part of the water supply pipe to penetrate therethrough, and a convex block connected to the inner periphery of the second embedding hole and having a first insertion hole for the upper part of the vent and pressure relief pipe to penetrate therethrough, the upper cover comprising a first inner sleeve hole for the upper cover ring body to be inserted, a and a second insertion hole corresponding to the first insertion hole, and a vent hole on the upper cover and corresponding to the second insertion hole, wherein the second insertion hole is connected to the first inner sleeve hole and is for the upper part of the vent and pressure relief pipe to penetrate, and the vent hole is blocked by a plug; the lower cover assembly includes a check plate abutting against the inner bottom of the water supply pipe and having a plurality of outlets, a water stopper arranged at the bottom of the check plate to form a flow or blocking state for the outlets, a lower cover covering the lower part of the water supply pipe and moving when the water supply pipe rotates, a gasket arranged at the bottom of the lower cover and for the lower part of the vent and pressure relief pipe to penetrate, a lower cover seat covering the lower cover, and a connecting member. A connecting pipe passing through the water supply pipe and the main body pipe, wherein the check plate includes a third insertion hole corresponding to the first insertion hole and for the ventilation and pressure relief pipe body to penetrate below, the lower cover includes a second inner sleeve hole for the water supply pipe to be inserted below, a fourth insertion hole formed in the lower cover and corresponding to the third insertion hole, an adjustment groove formed in the lower cover and relative to the fourth insertion hole, and a convex cover on the top of the lower cover, wherein the fourth insertion hole is connected with the second inner sleeve hole and for the ventilation and pressure relief pipe body to penetrate below, the convex cover has a third inner sleeve hole for the water supply pipe to be inserted below, so that the bottom of the convex cover abuts against the top of the lower cover, and the gasket includes A fifth insertion hole located on both sides of the gasket and corresponding to the fourth insertion hole and a through hole corresponding to the adjusting groove, the lower cover seat includes a fourth inner sleeve hole for the gasket and the lower cover to be inserted, a second convex joint located at the bottom of the lower cover seat and corresponding to the fifth insertion hole, a positioning protrusion formed at the bottom of the fourth inner sleeve hole and relative to the second convex joint, a second buckling body formed on the outer periphery below the lower cover seat and located on the same side as the first buckling body and corresponding to the second buckle, and a downward pressing screw cover screwed with the upper part of the lower cover seat, wherein the second convex joint is provided with a water outlet connected to the fourth inner sleeve hole and the ventilation and pressure relief hole, the positioning protrusion The particle penetrates into the through hole and the adjusting groove of the lower cover and is provided as the axis point of the lower cover when rotating. The connecting pipe includes a first joint which is connected to the second convex joint and connected to the water outlet, and a second joint which is connected to the first convex joint and connected to the water inlet. When replenishing water, when the upper cover rotates the water replenishing pipe to a fixed position, the vent and pressure relief pipe body is connected to the main pipe, and then the vent hole is covered with the plug body to block the vent and the suction part is connected to the main pipe. When in use, the upper cover is rotated to the other side fixed position, the outlets are aligned with the water outlet, and the plug body of the vent hole is removed to connect the water outlet with the water inlet and the inside of the main pipe.

更進一步,該直管體包含一內部中空,該手把上方設置一第一握持部、下方內部設置一供該直管體套固的套孔,該推片呈工形體,該推片包含一位在該推片底部凸設且具有一第一穿孔的抵靠體,以及一位在該推片上方並緊套在該直管體外周緣的套固體,該套固體及該推片的內部供該直管體下方穿入,使該直管體下方抵接在該抵靠體內部,該握把蓋還包含一位在該握把蓋上方並連通該容置空間的第二穿孔,以及一連接該握把蓋並朝相對該第一卡扣的相反方向凸設的水平握把,該第二穿孔供該直管體上方穿伸並穿入該套孔固定,該第一卡扣設置一第一套接部及一位在該第一套接部內部的第一固定孔,該第一套接部為凹弧狀,該第一固定孔為螺孔,該水平握把設有一第二握持部,該活塞上方及下方的內部分別設置一空間,上方的該空間供一上墊片設置,下方的該空間供一下墊片設置,該上墊片底部設置一凸部,該下墊片頂部設置一與該凸部對應嵌接的凹部,該凸部及該凹部分別設有一第三穿孔,該拉桿包含一凸部,一連接該凸部下方且外徑小於該凸部外徑的第一桿體,以及一連接該第一桿體底部的第二桿體,該拉桿穿入該直管體的該內部中空,並以該凸部抵接在該抵靠體的內部,該第一桿體穿入該第一穿孔並位在該抵靠體及該上墊片之間,該第二桿體設置一穿入二該第三穿孔的凸接桿,以及一從該凸接桿底部凸設的螺桿,該螺桿經由一螺帽螺固在該下墊片底部。Furthermore, the straight tube body includes an inner hollow, a first gripping portion is arranged above the handle, and a sleeve hole for the straight tube body to be sleeved is arranged inside the lower part. The push piece is an I-shaped body, and the push piece includes a support body protruding from the bottom of the push piece and having a first through hole, and a sleeve body above the push piece and tightly sleeved on the outer periphery of the straight tube body. The sleeve body and the inner part of the push piece are inserted into the lower part of the straight tube body, so that the lower part of the straight tube body is pressed against the support body. The handle cover is connected to the inside of the abutment body, and the handle cover also includes a second through hole on the top of the handle cover and connected to the accommodating space, and a horizontal handle connected to the handle cover and protruding in the opposite direction of the first buckle. The second through hole is for the straight tube to extend from the top and penetrate into the sleeve hole for fixing. The first buckle is provided with a first sleeve portion and a first fixing hole inside the first sleeve portion. The first sleeve portion is concave arc-shaped. The first fixing hole The hole is a screw hole, the horizontal handle is provided with a second gripping portion, a space is provided inside the upper and lower parts of the piston, the upper space is provided for an upper gasket, and the lower space is provided for a lower gasket, a convex portion is provided at the bottom of the upper gasket, a concave portion corresponding to the convex portion is provided at the top of the lower gasket, and a third through hole is provided at the convex portion and the concave portion, respectively, the pull rod includes a convex portion, a concave portion connected to the lower part of the convex portion and having an outer diameter smaller than the convex portion, and a third through hole is provided at the convex portion and the concave portion, respectively. The invention relates to a first rod body having an outer diameter of 1.4 mm and a second rod body connected to the bottom of the first rod body, the pull rod penetrates the inner hollow of the straight tube body and abuts against the inner part of the abutting body with the convex part, the first rod body penetrates the first through hole and is located between the abutting body and the upper gasket, the second rod body is provided with a convex connecting rod penetrating the second third through hole, and a screw rod protruding from the bottom of the convex connecting rod, and the screw rod is screwed to the bottom of the lower gasket through a nut.

更進一步,該凸接桿的外徑小於該第一桿體的外徑,該螺桿的外徑小於該凸接桿的外徑。Furthermore, the outer diameter of the male connecting rod is smaller than the outer diameter of the first rod body, and the outer diameter of the screw rod is smaller than the outer diameter of the male connecting rod.

更進一步,該第一扣合體設置一供該第一卡扣的該第一套接部對應卡合的第一卡槽,藉由一第一固定件穿入該第一扣合體內部及該第一卡扣的該第一固定孔固定,該上蓋圈體還包含複數個凸設在該上蓋圈體外周緣的凸擋體,該上蓋還包含一形成於該上蓋內底部的環凹槽,以及複數個位在該上蓋內周緣並用於卡合該些凸擋體的缺槽,其中該環凹槽供一墊體置入,使該上蓋與該上蓋圈體間形成密封。Furthermore, the first buckling body is provided with a first locking groove for the first sleeve portion of the first buckle to engage with, and a first fixing member is inserted into the interior of the first buckling body and the first fixing hole of the first buckle to fix it. The upper cover ring body also includes a plurality of convex blocks protruding from the outer periphery of the upper cover ring body. The upper cover also includes an annular groove formed at the bottom of the upper cover, and a plurality of notches located on the inner periphery of the upper cover and used to engage with the convex blocks, wherein the annular groove is provided for a gasket to be inserted so that a seal is formed between the upper cover and the upper cover ring body.

更進一步,該第一組接體設置一具有一第一開口的套接部,供該本體管的下方組接,該第二組接體設置一具有一與該第一開口連通的第二開口的第一鎖固部,該第一鎖固部具有一外螺紋,該第二卡扣設置一第二套接部及一位在該第二套接部內部的第二固定孔,該第二套接部為凹弧狀,該第二固定孔為螺孔,該第一凸接頭的該入水口與該第一開口及該第二開口連通,該第一凸接頭外周緣設置一外螺紋,該吸嘴組接在該固定器的該第二組接體,該吸嘴包含一具有一第三開口的第二鎖固部以及一相對於該第二鎖固部的管塞部,其中,該第二鎖固部具有一內螺紋,該內螺紋與該第一鎖固部的該外螺紋對應螺接,該管塞部設置一與該第三開口連通的管口。Furthermore, the first assembly body is provided with a sleeve portion having a first opening for assembly below the main body tube, the second assembly body is provided with a first locking portion having a second opening connected to the first opening, the first locking portion has an external thread, the second buckle is provided with a second sleeve portion and a second fixing hole inside the second sleeve portion, the second sleeve portion is a concave arc shape, the second fixing hole is a screw hole, and the first convex joint is provided with a second screw hole. The water inlet is connected with the first opening and the second opening, an external thread is arranged on the outer periphery of the first convex joint, the suction nozzle is assembled to the second assembly body of the fixture, the suction nozzle comprises a second locking part with a third opening and a pipe plug part corresponding to the second locking part, wherein the second locking part has an internal thread, the internal thread is correspondingly threaded with the external thread of the first locking part, and the pipe plug part is provided with a pipe opening connected with the third opening.

更進一步,該管塞部的外形形成一自該第二鎖固部漸縮的錐形體。Furthermore, the outer shape of the pipe plug portion forms a cone that tapers from the second locking portion.

更進一步,該止逆片還包含一位在該止逆片的該些出口中央的固定孔,以及一朝該止逆片底端凸設的凸垣,該凸垣上方套設一供該補水管底部抵接的墊圈,該阻水器包含一軸接在該固定孔且凸出於該固定孔上方的抵接塊,以及一連接該抵接塊一端且外徑大於該抵接塊外徑的阻水擋面,該阻水擋面與該止逆片內部形成一與該些出口連通的間距,該調整凹槽為弧形狀,該第二扣合體設置一供該第二卡扣的該第二套接部對應卡合的第二卡槽,藉由一第二固定件穿入該第二扣合體內部及該第二卡扣的該第二固定孔固定,該下蓋座上方的外周緣形成一外螺紋,該下壓旋蓋頂部設置一供該凸接蓋上方穿伸並抵接的透孔,並在該下壓旋蓋內周緣設置一與該下蓋座的該外螺紋對應螺接的內螺紋,讓該下壓旋蓋向下旋緊,以調整該下壓旋蓋下壓的鬆緊,該連通管呈一垂直彎管,該第一接頭具有一位於該第一接頭與該第二凸接頭之間並令該第一接頭套接緊密的墊片,該第二接頭內周緣設置一與該第一凸接頭的該外螺紋對應螺接的內螺紋。Furthermore, the anti-return plate also includes a fixing hole in the center of the outlets of the anti-return plate, and a convex wall protruding toward the bottom end of the anti-return plate, a gasket for the bottom of the water supply pipe to abut is sleeved above the convex wall, the water stopper includes an abutment block axially connected to the fixing hole and protruding above the fixing hole, and a water-blocking baffle surface connected to one end of the abutment block and having an outer diameter greater than the outer diameter of the abutment block, the water-blocking baffle surface and the inside of the anti-return plate form a distance connected to the outlets, the adjustment groove is arc-shaped, the second buckling body is provided with a second clamping groove for the second sleeve portion of the second buckle to be correspondingly engaged, and a second fixing member is inserted into the The second fastening body is fixed with the second fixing hole of the second buckle, an outer circumference of the upper part of the lower cover seat forms an external thread, a through hole for the upper part of the convex cover to extend and abut is arranged on the top of the lower press screw cover, and an internal thread corresponding to the external thread of the lower cover seat is arranged on the inner circumference of the lower press screw cover, so that the lower press screw cover is tightened downward to adjust the tightness of the lower press screw cover, the connecting pipe is a vertical curved pipe, the first joint has a gasket located between the first joint and the second convex joint and makes the first joint sleeve tightly connected, and an internal thread corresponding to the external thread of the first convex joint is arranged on the inner circumference of the second joint.

更進一步,該止逆片呈ㄇ形狀。Furthermore, the check piece is in a U-shape.

更進一步,該上蓋的上方設置一相對於該通氣孔的收納孔,該收納孔供該塞體設置。Furthermore, a receiving hole is arranged above the upper cover, which is opposite to the vent hole, and the plug body is arranged in the receiving hole.

透過本發明前述實施,相較於現有具有以下特點:Through the above implementation of the present invention, compared with the existing ones, it has the following characteristics:

本發明該補水通管器,而當操作該拉動部往上抽水時,該拉動部往上拉至定位,該補水管內剩餘的水,將注入該本體管內因該拉動部上移所多出的空間內,直至該本體管水位與該補水管水位齊平止,方便施予該本體管中的水的衝擊力,可完全傳達至堵塞端而能有效的清通排水管路中的堵塞物。The water supply pipe clearer of the present invention, when the pulling part is operated to pump water upward, the pulling part is pulled upward to a fixed position, and the remaining water in the water supply pipe will be injected into the extra space in the main pipe due to the upward movement of the pulling part until the water level of the main pipe is flush with the water level of the water supply pipe, so that the impact force applied to the water in the main pipe can be fully transmitted to the blocked end and the blockage in the drainage pipe can be effectively cleared.

本發明詳細說明及技術內容,現就配合圖式說明如下:The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention are now described as follows with reference to the accompanying drawings:

請參閱第3圖、第4圖至第7圖,本發明提供一種補水通管器,該補水通管器2包含一推拉單元3以及一補水單元7。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 . The present invention provides a water replenishing pipe cleaner. The water replenishing pipe cleaner 2 includes a push-pull unit 3 and a water replenishing unit 7 .

該推拉單元3包含一具有一內部中空41的本體管4,一連結該本體管4一端並朝該本體管4的該內部中空41內拉伸的拉動部5,以及一相對於該拉動部5一端的抽吸部6。The push-pull unit 3 includes a main body tube 4 having an inner hollow 41 , a pulling portion 5 connected to one end of the main body tube 4 and stretched toward the inner hollow 41 of the main body tube 4 , and a suction portion 6 opposite to one end of the pulling portion 5 .

復參閱第3圖、第4圖至第7圖,該拉動部5包含一直管體51,一手把52,一推片53,一握把蓋54,一活塞55,一拉桿56以及一壓簧57。其中該直管體51穿入該本體管4的該內部中空41中,該直管體51包含一內部中空511。該手把52設置在該直管體51上方且驅使該直管體51在該本體管4內移動,該手把52上方設置一供手部握拿的第一握持部521、下方內部設置一供該直管體51套固的套孔522。該推片53設置在該直管體51下方,該推片53呈工形體,該推片53包含一位在該推片53底部凸設且具有一第一穿孔531的抵靠體532,以及一位在該推片53上方並緊套在該直管體51外周緣的套固體533,該套固體533及該推片53的內部供該直管體51下方穿入,使該直管體51下方抵接在該抵靠體532的內部。該握把蓋54設置在該本體管4的上方,該握把蓋54包含一位在該握把蓋54底部且開口朝下的容置空間541,一位在該握把蓋54上方並貫通該容置空間541的第二穿孔542,一形成於該握把蓋54外周緣一側的第一卡扣543,以及一連接該握把蓋54並朝相對該第一卡扣543的相反方向凸設的水平握把544,該第二穿孔542供該直管體51上方穿伸並穿入該套孔522固定,該第一卡扣543設置一第一套接部5431及一位在該第一套接部5431內部的第一固定孔5432,該第一套接部5431為凹弧狀,該第一固定孔5432為螺孔,該水平握把544設有一供手部握拿的第二握持部5441。該活塞55設置在該本體管4的該內部中空41下方內部,該活塞55上方及下方的內部分別設置一空間551,上方的該空間551供一上墊片552設置,下方的該空間551供一下墊片553設置,該上墊片552透過嵌接方式與該下墊片553組接,該上墊片552底部設置一凸部554,該下墊片553頂部設置一與該凸部554對應嵌接的凹部555,該凸部554及該凹部555分別設有一第三穿孔556。該拉桿56穿入該直管體51及該活塞55內,該拉桿56包含一凸部561,一連接該凸部561下方且外徑小於該凸部561外徑的第一桿體562,以及一連接該第一桿體562底部的第二桿體563,該拉桿56穿入該直管體51的該內部中空511,並以該凸部561抵接在該抵靠體532的內部,該第一桿體562穿入該第一穿孔531並位在該抵靠體532及該上墊片552之間,該第二桿體563設置一穿入二該第三穿孔556且外徑小於該第一桿體562外徑的凸接桿564,以及一從該凸接桿564底部凸設且外徑小於該凸接桿564外徑的螺桿565,該螺桿565經由一螺帽566螺固在該下墊片553底部。該壓簧57套設在該拉桿56外表面,該壓簧57的一端571抵接在該抵靠體532外、另一端572抵接在該上墊片552上,該壓簧57在該推片53的該抵靠體532及該活塞55的該上墊片552之間伸縮。Referring again to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, the pulling portion 5 includes a straight tube 51, a handle 52, a push piece 53, a grip cover 54, a piston 55, a pull rod 56 and a compression spring 57. The straight tube 51 penetrates into the inner hollow 41 of the main body tube 4, and the straight tube 51 includes an inner hollow 511. The handle 52 is disposed above the straight tube 51 and drives the straight tube 51 to move in the main body tube 4. A first gripping portion 521 for hand gripping is disposed above the handle 52, and a sleeve hole 522 for the straight tube 51 to be sleeved is disposed inside the lower part. The push piece 53 is disposed below the straight tube body 51. The push piece 53 is in an I-shaped body. The push piece 53 includes a support body 532 protruding from the bottom of the push piece 53 and having a first through hole 531, and a sleeve body 533 above the push piece 53 and tightly sleeved on the outer periphery of the straight tube body 51. The sleeve body 533 and the interior of the push piece 53 are passed through by the bottom of the straight tube body 51, so that the bottom of the straight tube body 51 abuts against the interior of the support body 532. The handle cover 54 is disposed above the main body tube 4, and the handle cover 54 includes a accommodating space 541 at the bottom of the handle cover 54 and opening downward, a second through hole 542 at the top of the handle cover 54 and penetrating the accommodating space 541, a first buckle 543 formed on one side of the outer periphery of the handle cover 54, and a horizontal buckle 543 connected to the handle cover 54 and protruding in the opposite direction of the first buckle 543. The handle 544 has a second through hole 542 for the straight tube 51 to extend from the top and be inserted into the sleeve hole 522 for fixation. The first buckle 543 is provided with a first sleeve portion 5431 and a first fixing hole 5432 inside the first sleeve portion 5431. The first sleeve portion 5431 is a concave arc shape, and the first fixing hole 5432 is a screw hole. The horizontal handle 544 has a second gripping portion 5441 for hand gripping. The piston 55 is disposed in the lower part of the inner hollow 41 of the main body tube 4. A space 551 is disposed in the upper and lower parts of the piston 55, respectively. The upper space 551 is provided for an upper gasket 552, and the lower space 551 is provided for a lower gasket 553. The upper gasket 552 is assembled with the lower gasket 553 by an embedding manner. A convex portion 554 is disposed at the bottom of the upper gasket 552, and a concave portion 555 corresponding to and embedded with the convex portion 554 is disposed at the top of the lower gasket 553. The convex portion 554 and the concave portion 555 are respectively provided with a third through hole 556. The pull rod 56 penetrates into the straight tube body 51 and the piston 55. The pull rod 56 includes a convex portion 561, a first rod 562 connected to the lower portion of the convex portion 561 and having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the convex portion 561, and a second rod 563 connected to the bottom of the first rod 562. The pull rod 56 penetrates into the inner hollow 511 of the straight tube body 51, and the convex portion 561 abuts against the inner portion of the abutting body 532. The first rod 562 penetrates into the first through hole 531 and is located between the abutment body 532 and the upper gasket 552. The second rod 563 is provided with a convex connecting rod 564 which penetrates into the second third through hole 556 and has an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the first rod 562, and a screw rod 565 which protrudes from the bottom of the convex connecting rod 564 and has an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the convex connecting rod 564. The screw rod 565 is screwed to the bottom of the lower gasket 553 via a nut 566. The compression spring 57 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod 56, one end 571 of the compression spring 57 abuts against the outside of the abutment body 532, and the other end 572 abuts against the upper pad 552. The compression spring 57 stretches and contracts between the abutment body 532 of the push plate 53 and the upper pad 552 of the piston 55.

復參閱第3圖、第4圖至第7圖,該抽吸部6包含一固定器61以及一吸嘴66。該固定器61設置在該本體管4下方,該固定器61包含一位在該固定器61上方的第一組接體62,一位在該固定器61下方並相對於該第一組接體62的第二組接體63,一形成於該第一組接體62外周緣並與該第一卡扣543位於同一側的第二卡扣64,以及一形成於該第一組接體62外周緣並與該第二卡扣64位於同一側下方的第一凸接頭65,該第一組接體62設置一具有一第一開口622的套接部621,供該本體管4的下方套固,該第二組接體63設置一具有一與該第一開口622連通的第二開口632的第一鎖固部631,該第一鎖固部631具有一外螺紋,該第二卡扣64設置一第二套接部641及一位在該第二套接部641內部的第二固定孔642,該第二套接部641為凹弧狀,該第二固定孔642為螺孔,該第一凸接頭65具有一與該第一開口622及該第二開口632連通的入水口650,該第一凸接頭65外周緣設置一外螺紋651。該吸嘴66組接在該固定器61的該第二組接體63,該吸嘴66包含一具有一第三開口662的第二鎖固部661以及一相對於該第二鎖固部661的管塞部663,其中該第二鎖固部661可透過螺接方式與該固定器61的該第一鎖固部631組接,該第二鎖固部661具有一內螺紋,該內螺紋與該第一鎖固部631的該外螺紋對應螺接,該管塞部663的外形主要配合馬桶A的排水管路A1的排水口A11口徑(同時配合第13圖)而形成一自該第二鎖固部661漸縮的錐形體,該管塞部663具有一與該第三開口662連通的管口6631。Referring again to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, the suction portion 6 includes a holder 61 and a suction nozzle 66. The holder 61 is disposed below the main body tube 4, and includes a first assembly 62 above the holder 61, a second assembly 63 below the holder 61 and opposite to the first assembly 62, a second buckle 64 formed on the outer periphery of the first assembly 62 and located on the same side as the first buckle 543, and a first male joint 65 formed on the outer periphery of the first assembly 62 and located below the same side as the second buckle 64. The first assembly 62 is provided with a sleeve portion 621 having a first opening 622 for the main body tube 4 to be sucked. The second assembly 63 is provided with a first locking portion 631 having a second opening 632 connected to the first opening 622, and the first locking portion 631 has an external thread. The second buckle 64 is provided with a second sleeve portion 641 and a second fixing hole 642 located inside the second sleeve portion 641. The second sleeve portion 641 is a concave arc shape, and the second fixing hole 642 is a screw hole. The first convex joint 65 has a water inlet 650 connected to the first opening 622 and the second opening 632, and an external thread 651 is provided on the outer periphery of the first convex joint 65. The suction nozzle 66 is assembled to the second assembly body 63 of the fixture 61, and the suction nozzle 66 includes a second locking portion 661 having a third opening 662 and a pipe plug portion 663 corresponding to the second locking portion 661, wherein the second locking portion 661 can be assembled with the first locking portion 631 of the fixture 61 by screwing, and the second locking portion 661 has an internal thread, and the internal thread is correspondingly screwed with the external thread of the first locking portion 631. The shape of the pipe plug portion 663 is mainly matched with the diameter of the drain port A11 of the drain pipe A1 of the toilet A (also matched with Figure 13) to form a cone that gradually decreases from the second locking portion 661, and the pipe plug portion 663 has a pipe opening 6631 connected to the third opening 662.

復參閱第3圖、第4圖至第7圖,該補水單元7於該推拉單元3實施時提供補水,該補水單元7包含一位在該本體管4側邊並與該本體管4對應卡合的補水管71,一蓋合在該補水管71上方並與該拉動部5卡接的上蓋組8,以及一蓋合該補水管71下方並與該抽吸部6卡接並連通的下蓋組9。其中該補水管71具有一內部中空70。Referring again to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, the water supply unit 7 provides water supply when the push-pull unit 3 is implemented. The water supply unit 7 includes a water supply pipe 71 on the side of the main body pipe 4 and correspondingly engaged with the main body pipe 4, an upper cover assembly 8 covering the upper part of the water supply pipe 71 and engaged with the pulling part 5, and a lower cover assembly 9 covering the lower part of the water supply pipe 71 and engaged with and connected to the suction part 6. The water supply pipe 71 has an internal hollow 70.

復參閱第3圖、第4圖至第7圖,該上蓋組8包含一具有一通氣洩壓孔811的通氣洩壓管體81,一上固定體82,一上蓋圈體83以及一上蓋84。該通氣洩壓管體81設置在該補水管71內。該上固定體82設置在該補水管71上方,該上固定體82包含一供該補水管71的上方穿入的第一嵌孔821,以及一形成於該上固定體82外周緣的第一扣合體822,該第一扣合體822設置一供該第一卡扣543的該第一套接部5431對應卡合的第一卡槽823,藉由一第一固定件824穿入該第一扣合體822內部及該第一卡扣543的該第一固定孔5432固定。該上蓋圈體83設置在該上固定體82上方,該上蓋圈體83包含一與該第一嵌孔821連通並供該補水管71上方穿入的第二嵌孔831,一連接該第二嵌孔831內周緣的凸塊832,以及複數個凸設在該上蓋圈體83外周緣的凸擋體833。該凸塊832具有一供該通氣洩壓管體81上方置入的第一置入孔834。該上蓋84蓋合該上蓋圈體83,該上蓋84包含一供該上蓋圈體83置入的第一內套孔841,一形成於該上蓋84內部且供一墊體840置入的環凹槽842,一位在該上蓋84上方並對應該第一置入孔834的第二置入孔843,一位在該上蓋84上方且相對於該第二置入孔843的通氣孔844,以及複數個位在該上蓋84內周緣並用於卡合該些凸擋體833的缺槽845。其中該第二置入孔843與該第一內套孔841連通並供該通氣洩壓管體81的上方穿入。當該上蓋84的該第一內套孔841蓋合該上蓋圈體83時,該上蓋84的該些缺槽845與該些凸擋體833對應卡合,藉由該墊體840,使該上蓋84與該上蓋圈體83間形成密封,該通氣孔844藉由一塞體846。一實施例中,該上蓋84的上方設置一相對於該通氣孔844的收納孔847,該收納孔847供該塞體846自該通氣孔844取出後放置收納而不會遺失,以便該塞體846於使用後可再次塞住該通氣孔844。Referring again to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , the upper cover assembly 8 includes a vent and pressure relief pipe body 81 having a vent and pressure relief hole 811 , an upper fixing body 82 , an upper cover ring body 83 and an upper cover 84 . The vent and pressure relief pipe body 81 is disposed in the water supply pipe 71 . The upper fixing body 82 is arranged above the water supply pipe 71, and the upper fixing body 82 includes a first embedding hole 821 for the upper part of the water supply pipe 71 to penetrate, and a first buckling body 822 formed on the outer periphery of the upper fixing body 82, and the first buckling body 822 is provided with a first clamping groove 823 for the first sleeve portion 5431 of the first buckle 543 to be correspondingly engaged, and is fixed by a first fixing member 824 that penetrates into the first buckling body 822 and the first fixing hole 5432 of the first buckle 543. The upper cover ring body 83 is disposed above the upper fixed body 82, and the upper cover ring body 83 includes a second embedding hole 831 connected to the first embedding hole 821 and for the water supply pipe 71 to penetrate from the top, a protrusion 832 connected to the inner periphery of the second embedding hole 831, and a plurality of protrusions 833 protruding from the outer periphery of the upper cover ring body 83. The protrusion 832 has a first insertion hole 834 for the ventilation and pressure relief pipe 81 to be inserted from the top. The upper cover 84 covers the upper cover ring body 83, and the upper cover 84 includes a first inner sleeve hole 841 for inserting the upper cover ring body 83, an annular groove 842 formed inside the upper cover 84 and for inserting a gasket 840, a second insertion hole 843 on the upper cover 84 and corresponding to the first insertion hole 834, a vent hole 844 on the upper cover 84 and opposite to the second insertion hole 843, and a plurality of notches 845 located on the inner periphery of the upper cover 84 and used to engage with the convex blocks 833. The second insertion hole 843 is connected to the first inner sleeve hole 841 and allows the upper side of the vent and pressure relief tube 81 to pass through. When the first inner sleeve hole 841 of the upper cover 84 covers the upper cover ring 83, the notches 845 of the upper cover 84 are correspondingly engaged with the convex blocks 833, and the upper cover 84 and the upper cover ring 83 are sealed by the gasket 840. The vent hole 844 is closed by a plug 846. In one embodiment, a receiving hole 847 is provided above the upper cover 84, which is opposite to the vent hole 844. The receiving hole 847 is used for the plug 846 to be placed and stored after being taken out of the vent hole 844 so as not to be lost, so that the plug 846 can plug the vent hole 844 again after use.

復參閱第3圖、第4圖至第7圖,該下蓋組9包含一止逆片91,一阻水器92,一下蓋93,一墊片94,一下蓋座95以及一連通管96。該止逆片91呈ㄇ形狀並抵接在該補水管71的內底部,該止逆片91包含一位在該止逆片91中央的固定孔911,複數個分佈在該固定孔911外周緣的出口912,一對應該第一置入孔834並供該通氣洩壓管體81下方穿入的第三置入孔913,以及一朝該止逆片91底端凸設的凸垣914,其中該凸垣914上方套設一墊圈915,該墊圈915供該補水管71的底部抵接。該阻水器92設置在該止逆片91的底部以供該些出口912形成流通或堵住狀態,該阻水器92包含一軸接在該固定孔911且凸出於該固定孔911上方的抵接塊921,以及一連接該抵接塊921一端且外徑大於該抵接塊921外徑的阻水擋面922,該阻水擋面922與該止逆片91內部形成一與該些出口912連通的間距923,該間距923供該補水管71內部的水自該些出口912流出。於一實施例中,該阻水擋面922的外徑足以當逆流的水會將該阻水擋面922向上推而堵住該些出口912。該下蓋93蓋合在該補水管71下方並受該補水管71旋轉時而移動,該下蓋93包含一供該補水管71下方置入的第二內套孔931,一形成於該下蓋93並對應該第三置入孔913的第四置入孔932,一形成於該下蓋93並相對於該第四置入孔932的調整凹槽933,以及一位在該下蓋93頂部的凸接蓋934。其中該第四置入孔932與該第二內套孔931連通並供該通氣洩壓管體81的下方穿入,該凸接蓋934具有一供該補水管71下方置入的第三內套孔9341,並使該凸接蓋934的底部抵接在該下蓋93的頂部。一實施例中,該調整凹槽933為弧形狀。該墊片94設置在該下蓋93的底部,該墊片94包含位在該墊片94兩側且對應該第四置入孔932的一第五置入孔941以及相對於該調整凹槽933的一通孔942。該下蓋座95蓋合該下蓋93,該下蓋座95包含一供該墊片94及該下蓋93置入的第四內套孔951,一位於該下蓋座95底部並對應該第五置入孔941的第二凸接頭952,一形成於該第四內套孔951內底部並相對於該第二凸接頭952的定位凸粒953,一形成於該下蓋座95下方的外周緣並與該第一扣合體822位於同一側的第二扣合體954,以及一與該下蓋座95上方形成旋緊的下壓旋蓋957。其中該定位凸粒953穿入該通孔942及該調整凹槽933內並供該下蓋93於旋轉時的軸點(如第10圖及第12圖)。該第二扣合體954設置一供該第二卡扣64的該第二套接部641對應卡合的第二卡槽955,藉由一第二固定件956穿入該第二扣合體954內部及該第二卡扣64的該第二固定孔642固定。一實施例中,該下蓋座95上方的外周緣形成一外螺紋950,該第二凸接頭952設置一與該第四內套孔951連通的出水口9521,該下壓旋蓋957頂部設置一供該凸接蓋934上方穿伸並抵接的透孔958,並在該下壓旋蓋957內周緣設置一與該下蓋座95的該外螺紋950對應螺接的內螺紋959,讓該下壓旋蓋957向下旋緊,可以調整該下壓旋蓋957下壓的鬆緊程度。該連通管96呈一垂直彎管以連通該補水管71及該本體管4間,該連通管96包含一套接在該第二凸接頭952並連通該出水口9521的第一接頭961,以及一套接在該第一凸接頭65並連通該入水口650的第二接頭962,其中該第一接頭961具有一位於該第一接頭961與該第二凸接頭952之間並令該第一接頭961套接緊密的墊片963,該第二接頭962內周緣設置一與該第一凸接頭65的該外螺紋651對應螺接的內螺紋9621。Referring again to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, the lower cover assembly 9 includes a check piece 91, a water stopper 92, a lower cover 93, a gasket 94, a lower cover seat 95 and a connecting pipe 96. The check piece 91 is in a U-shape and abuts against the inner bottom of the water supply pipe 71. The check piece 91 includes a fixing hole 911 in the center of the check piece 91, a plurality of outlets 912 distributed on the outer periphery of the fixing hole 911, a third insertion hole 913 corresponding to the first insertion hole 834 and for the ventilation and pressure relief pipe 81 to penetrate from below, and a convex wall 914 protruding toward the bottom end of the check piece 91, wherein a gasket 915 is sleeved on the top of the convex wall 914, and the gasket 915 abuts against the bottom of the water supply pipe 71. The water stopper 92 is arranged at the bottom of the check plate 91 to form a flow or blocking state for the outlets 912. The water stopper 92 includes an abutment block 921 axially connected to the fixing hole 911 and protruding above the fixing hole 911, and a water blocking surface 922 connected to one end of the abutment block 921 and having an outer diameter greater than the outer diameter of the abutment block 921. The water blocking surface 922 and the inside of the check plate 91 form a gap 923 connected to the outlets 912, and the gap 923 allows the water in the water supply pipe 71 to flow out from the outlets 912. In one embodiment, the outer diameter of the water blocking surface 922 is sufficient to push the water blocking surface 922 upward to block the outlets 912 when the reverse flow of water occurs. The lower cover 93 covers the lower part of the water supply pipe 71 and moves when the water supply pipe 71 rotates. The lower cover 93 includes a second inner sleeve hole 931 for inserting the lower part of the water supply pipe 71, a fourth insertion hole 932 formed on the lower cover 93 and corresponding to the third insertion hole 913, an adjustment groove 933 formed on the lower cover 93 and opposite to the fourth insertion hole 932, and a convex cover 934 on the top of the lower cover 93. The fourth insertion hole 932 is connected to the second inner sleeve hole 931 and is provided for the lower part of the ventilating and pressure relief tube 81 to penetrate. The convex cover 934 has a third inner sleeve hole 9341 for the lower part of the water supply pipe 71 to be inserted, and the bottom of the convex cover 934 is abutted against the top of the lower cover 93. In one embodiment, the adjustment groove 933 is arc-shaped. The gasket 94 is disposed at the bottom of the lower cover 93, and the gasket 94 includes a fifth insertion hole 941 located on both sides of the gasket 94 and corresponding to the fourth insertion hole 932 and a through hole 942 relative to the adjustment groove 933. The lower cover seat 95 covers the lower cover 93, and the lower cover seat 95 includes a fourth inner sleeve hole 951 for inserting the gasket 94 and the lower cover 93, a second convex joint 952 at the bottom of the lower cover seat 95 and corresponding to the fifth insertion hole 941, a positioning convex 953 formed at the inner bottom of the fourth inner sleeve hole 951 and corresponding to the second convex joint 952, a second buckling body 954 formed at the outer periphery of the lower part of the lower cover seat 95 and located on the same side as the first buckling body 822, and a press-down screw cover 957 screwed with the upper part of the lower cover seat 95. The positioning convex 953 penetrates into the through hole 942 and the adjustment groove 933 and provides the axis of the lower cover 93 when rotating (as shown in Figures 10 and 12). The second buckling body 954 is provided with a second slot 955 for correspondingly engaging with the second sleeve portion 641 of the second buckle 64 , and is fixed by a second fixing member 956 that penetrates into the second buckling body 954 and the second fixing hole 642 of the second buckle 64 . In one embodiment, an outer thread 950 is formed on the outer periphery above the lower cover seat 95, the second convex joint 952 is provided with a water outlet 9521 connected to the fourth inner sleeve hole 951, a through hole 958 is provided on the top of the lower pressure screw cover 957 for the upper part of the convex cover 934 to extend through and abut, and an inner thread 959 is provided on the inner periphery of the lower pressure screw cover 957 and is threadedly connected to the outer thread 950 of the lower cover seat 95, so that the lower pressure screw cover 957 can be tightened downward, and the tightness of the lower pressure screw cover 957 can be adjusted. The connecting pipe 96 is a vertical curved pipe to connect the water supply pipe 71 and the main pipe 4. The connecting pipe 96 includes a first joint 961 that is sleeved on the second convex joint 952 and connected to the water outlet 9521, and a second joint 962 that is sleeved on the first convex joint 65 and connected to the water inlet 650, wherein the first joint 961 has a gasket 963 located between the first joint 961 and the second convex joint 952 and makes the first joint 961 sleeved tightly, and an internal thread 9621 is provided on the inner periphery of the second joint 962 and is threadedly connected to the external thread 651 of the first convex joint 65.

復參閱第7圖至第12圖並配合第13圖的實施例中,當使用者藉由該補水通管器2疏通例如馬桶A的排水管路A1內部的堵塞物A2,該補水通管器2使用前準備動作示意的流程圖,手握該上蓋84以逆時鐘方向旋轉該補水管71至定位止,此時該通氣洩壓孔811與該本體管4連通,取下該上蓋84,將自來水注入該補水管71的該內部中空70至滿水止(如第8圖),蓋回該上蓋84,該塞體846蓋住該通氣孔844(如第9圖及第10圖),將該本體管4下方的該吸嘴66置入馬桶A的排水口A11,該通氣洩壓管體81將使堵塞殘水,順利進入該本體管4內,堵塞水面不致上升,該本體管4的該吸嘴66,緊堵馬桶A的排水口A11,將該上蓋84以順時針方向旋轉到另一側定位處,如第11圖及第12圖所示,此時該補水管71底部的該些出口912將對準該下蓋座95的該出水口9521,取下該通氣孔844的該塞體846,並置入該收納孔847,該補水管71中的水可以順利經過該出水口9521及該入水口650進入該本體管4的該內部中空41,再將該手把52往上拉至定位,該補水管71內剩餘的水,將注入該本體管4內因該手把52上移所多出的空間內,直至該本體管4水位與該補水管71水位齊平止,此時,該補水通管器2準備動作已齊備,可進行堵塞清通撞擊。Referring again to the embodiment of FIG. 7 to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, when the user uses the water supply pipe cleaner 2 to clear the blockage A2 inside the drainage pipe A1 of the toilet A, for example, the flow chart of the preparation action of the water supply pipe cleaner 2 before use is shown. The user holds the upper cover 84 and rotates the water supply pipe 71 in a counterclockwise direction until it stops. At this time, the venting pressure relief hole 811 is connected to the main pipe 4, and the upper cover 84 is removed. , inject tap water into the inner hollow 70 of the water supply pipe 71 until it is full of water (as shown in Figure 8), cover the upper cover 84 again, and the plug 846 covers the vent hole 844 (as shown in Figures 9 and 10), and place the suction nozzle 66 below the main pipe 4 into the drain port A11 of the toilet A. The vent pressure relief pipe 81 will allow the blocked residual water to smoothly enter the main pipe 4, and the blocked water level will not rise. The main pipe 4, and tightly block the drain outlet A11 of the toilet A. The upper cover 84 is rotated clockwise to the other side position, as shown in Figures 11 and 12. At this time, the outlets 912 at the bottom of the water supply pipe 71 will be aligned with the water outlet 9521 of the lower cover seat 95. The plug 846 of the vent hole 844 is removed and placed in the receiving hole 847. The water in the water supply pipe 71 can be smoothly discharged. After entering the inner hollow 41 of the main pipe 4 through the water outlet 9521 and the water inlet 650, the handle 52 is pulled up to a fixed position, and the remaining water in the water supply pipe 71 is injected into the extra space in the main pipe 4 due to the upward movement of the handle 52, until the water level of the main pipe 4 is aligned with the water level of the water supply pipe 71. At this time, the water supply pipe clearer 2 is ready for blocking, clearing and impacting.

復參閱第13圖及第14圖,當該補水通管器2準備動作已齊備,可進行通管動作流程,一手握住該水平握把544的該第二握持部5441,穩住該本體管4,略施下壓力量,另手握住該手把52的該第一握持部521,使用瞬間快速下壓動作,將該手把52的該推片53快速撞擊該活塞55,該本體管4內水平面受撞擊的力量,直接經由水傳導至該補水通管器2底部的該吸嘴66處,壓力並將向馬桶A的排水管路A1堵塞的深處傳導,由於水係為無法被壓縮的物質,因此撞擊的力量,將100%經由水傳導至另一端深處,堵塞物A2將可被向內向下推出,而堵塞物A2不知道靠近或遠離排水口A11,如果該本體管4內部抽水抽不夠時,必須將該補水管71補水至該本體管4內,等到該本體管4內部的水飽滿後,透過該手把52撞擊水面時,受撞擊的水產生的壓力,有部分會分流至該補水管71底部的該些出口912處,此時逆流的水會將該阻水器92向上推,並堵住該些出口912,防止回流的水壓進一步往上回噴,撞擊的動作可以反覆地重複施作,直到馬桶A的排水管路A1堵塞清通,或該本體管4內的水被撞擊使用完為止,此時,並配合第11圖及第12圖,如果該補水管71內仍有殘留水時,可重複準備動作,再繼續通管撞擊並打通馬桶A的排水管路A1中的堵塞物A2,以達到疏通效果。Referring again to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, when the preparation of the water supply pipe clearer 2 is complete, the pipe clearing process can be carried out. One hand holds the second gripping portion 5441 of the horizontal gripping handle 544 to stabilize the main pipe 4 and slightly press down. The other hand holds the first gripping portion 521 of the handle 52 and uses a momentary and rapid downward pressure to quickly hit the push piece 53 of the handle 52 against the piston 55. The main pipe 4 is then closed. The impact force on the horizontal surface of the pipe 4 is directly transmitted to the suction nozzle 66 at the bottom of the water supply pipe cleaner 2 through the water, and the pressure is transmitted to the deep part of the drainage pipe A1 of the toilet A where the blockage occurs. Since water is a substance that cannot be compressed, the impact force will be 100% transmitted to the deep part of the other end through the water, and the blockage A2 will be pushed inward and downward, and the blockage A2 does not know whether it is close to or far from the drainage outlet A11. If the water inside the main pipe 4 is not enough, the water supply pipe 71 must be used to supply water to the main pipe 4. When the water inside the main pipe 4 is full, the pressure generated by the water hitting the water surface through the handle 52 will be diverted to the outlets 912 at the bottom of the water supply pipe 71. At this time, the backflow of water will push the water blocker 92 upward and block the outlets 912 to prevent the backflow of water. The pressure is further increased to spray upward, and the impact action can be repeated until the drainage pipe A1 of the toilet A is blocked and cleared, or the water in the main body pipe 4 is used up by the impact. At this time, in conjunction with Figures 11 and 12, if there is still residual water in the water supply pipe 71, the preparation action can be repeated, and then the pipe can be continued to impact and open the blockage A2 in the drainage pipe A1 of the toilet A to achieve the unblocking effect.

惟前述者僅為本發明的較佳實施例,其目的在使熟習該項技藝者能夠瞭解本發明的內容而據以實施,並非用來限定本發明實施的範圍。故舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述的形狀、構造及特徵所為的均等變化或修飾,均應包括在本發明的申請專利範圍內。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those familiar with the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the shape, structure and features described in the scope of the application of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

(現有) 1:水壓式通管器 10:管體 11:活塞 12:空間 13:衝擊盤 14:推管 15:施力握把 (本發明) 2:補水通管器 3:推拉單元 4:本體管 41:內部中空 5:拉動部 51:直管體 511:內部中空 52:手把 521:第一握持部 522:套孔 53:推片 531:第一穿孔 532:抵靠體 533:套固體 54:握把蓋 541:容置空間 542:第二穿孔 543:第一卡扣 5431:第一套接部 5432:第一固定孔 544:水平握把 5441:第二握持部 55:活塞 551:空間 552:上墊片 553:下墊片 554:凸部 555:凹部 556:第三穿孔 56:拉桿 561:凸部 562:第一桿體 563:第二桿體 564:凸接桿 565:螺桿 566:螺帽 57:壓簧 571:一端 572:另一端 6:抽吸部 61:固定器 62:第一組接體 621:套接部 622:第一開口 63:第二組接體 631:第一鎖固部 632:第二開口 64:第二卡扣 641:第二套接部 642:第二固定孔 65:第一凸接頭 650:入水口 651:外螺紋 66:吸嘴 661:第二鎖固部 662:第三開口 663:管塞部 6631:管口 7:補水單元 70:內部中空 71:補水管 8:上蓋組 81:通氣洩壓管體 811:通氣洩壓孔 82:上固定體 821:第一嵌孔 822:第一扣合體 823:第一卡槽 824:第一固定件 83:上蓋圈體 831:第二嵌孔 832:凸塊 833:凸擋體 834:第一置入孔 84:上蓋 840:墊體 841:第一內套孔 842:環凹槽 843:第二置入孔 844:通氣孔 845:缺槽 846:塞體 847:收納孔 9:下蓋組 91:止逆片 911:固定孔 912:出口 913:第三置入孔 914:凸垣 915:墊圈 92:阻水器 921:抵接塊 922:阻水擋面 923:間距 93:下蓋 931:第二內套孔 932:第四置入孔 933:調整凹槽 934:凸接蓋 9341:第三內套孔 94:墊片 941:第五置入孔 942:通孔 95:下蓋座 950:外螺紋 951:第四內套孔 952:第二凸接頭 9521:出水口 953:定位凸粒 954:第二扣合體 955:第二卡槽 956:第二固定件 957:下壓旋蓋 958:透孔 959:內螺紋 96:連通管 961:第一接頭 962:第二接頭 9621:內螺紋 963:墊片 A:馬桶 A1:排水管路 A11:排水口 A2:堵塞物 (Existing) 1: Hydraulic pipe cleaner 10: Pipe body 11: Piston 12: Space 13: Impact plate 14: Push pipe 15: Force-applying handle (Present invention) 2: Water supply pipe cleaner 3: Push-pull unit 4: Main body tube 41: Internal hollow 5: Pulling part 51: Straight tube body 511: Internal hollow 52: Handle 521: First gripping part 522: Sleeve hole 53: Push plate 531: First through hole 532: Abutment body 533: Sleeve solid body 54: Handle cover 541: Accommodating space 542: Second through hole 543: First buckle 5431: First sleeve part 5432: First fixing hole 544: horizontal grip 5441: second grip 55: piston 551: space 552: upper gasket 553: lower gasket 554: convex part 555: concave part 556: third through hole 56: pull rod 561: convex part 562: first rod 563: second rod 564: convex connecting rod 565: screw rod 566: nut 57: compression spring 571: one end 572: other end 6: suction part 61: fixing device 62: first connecting body 621: sleeve part 622: first opening 63: second connecting body 631: first locking part 632: second opening 64: second buckle 641: second sleeve part 642: second fixing hole 65: first convex joint 650: water inlet 651: external thread 66: nozzle 661: second locking part 662: third opening 663: pipe plug part 6631: pipe mouth 7: water supply unit 70: internal hollow 71: water supply pipe 8: upper cover assembly 81: venting and pressure relief pipe body 811: venting and pressure relief hole 82: upper fixing body 821: first embedding hole 822: first buckling body 823: first slot 824: first fixing member 83: upper cover ring body 831: second embedding hole 832: convex block 833: convex block 834: first insertion hole 84: upper cover 840: gasket 841: first inner sleeve hole 842: ring groove 843: second insertion hole 844: vent hole 845: notch 846: plug body 847: storage hole 9: lower cover assembly 91: check plate 911: fixing hole 912: outlet 913: third insertion hole 914: convex wall 915: gasket 92: water stopper 921: abutment block 922: water stopper surface 923: spacing 93: lower cover 931: second inner sleeve hole 932: fourth insertion hole 933: adjustment groove 934: convex cover 9341: third inner sleeve hole 94: gasket 941: fifth insertion hole 942: through hole 95: lower cover seat 950: external thread 951: fourth inner sleeve hole 952: second convex joint 9521: water outlet 953: positioning convex 954: second buckle body 955: second slot 956: second fixing piece 957: press down screw cover 958: through hole 959: internal thread 96: connecting pipe 961: first joint 962: second joint 9621: internal thread 963: gasket A: toilet A1: drainage pipeline A11: drainage outlet A2: obstruction

第1圖:為現有TW I292806水壓式通管器抽拉水的示意圖。 第2圖:為第1圖水壓式通管器壓出水的示意圖。 第3圖:為本發明補水通管器的立體分解圖。 第4圖:為第3圖補水通管器組合的立體圖。 第5圖:為第3圖補水通管器的推拉單元的立體分解圖。 第6圖:為第3圖補水通管器的補水單元的立體分解圖。 第7圖:為第3圖補水通管器的組合剖視圖。 第8圖:為第3圖補水通管器取下上蓋及注入水的動作示意圖。 第9圖:為第8圖蓋回上蓋並以塞體蓋住通氣孔的組合剖視圖。 第10圖:為第9圖補水通管器的上蓋俯視圖。 第11圖:為第9圖補水管中的水進入本體管內的動作示意圖。 第12圖:為第11圖補水通管器的上蓋俯視圖。 第13圖:為第3圖補水通管器在疏通馬桶的示意圖。 第14圖:為第13圖補水通管器進行通管的動作示意圖。 Figure 1: A schematic diagram of the existing TW I292806 hydraulic pipe cleaner pumping water. Figure 2: A schematic diagram of the hydraulic pipe cleaner of Figure 1 pumping out water. Figure 3: A three-dimensional exploded view of the water filling pipe cleaner of the present invention. Figure 4: A three-dimensional diagram of the water filling pipe cleaner of Figure 3. Figure 5: A three-dimensional exploded view of the push-pull unit of the water filling pipe cleaner of Figure 3. Figure 6: A three-dimensional exploded view of the water filling unit of the water filling pipe cleaner of Figure 3. Figure 7: A combined cross-sectional view of the water filling pipe cleaner of Figure 3. Figure 8: A schematic diagram of the action of removing the upper cover and injecting water for the water filling pipe cleaner of Figure 3. Figure 9: A combined cross-sectional view of Figure 8 with the upper cover put back and the vent hole covered with a plug. Figure 10: A top view of the upper cover of the water supply pipe cleaner in Figure 9. Figure 11: A schematic diagram of the water in the water supply pipe in Figure 9 entering the main pipe. Figure 12: A top view of the upper cover of the water supply pipe cleaner in Figure 11. Figure 13: A schematic diagram of the water supply pipe cleaner in Figure 3 unclogging the toilet. Figure 14: A schematic diagram of the water supply pipe cleaner in Figure 13 unclogging the pipe.

2:補水通管器 2: Water supply pipe cleaner

3:推拉單元 3: Push-pull unit

4:本體管 4: Main body tube

5:拉動部 5: Pulling part

52:手把 52:Handle

521:第一握持部 521: First gripping part

54:握把蓋 54: Handle cover

543:第一卡扣 543: First buckle

5431:第一套接部 5431: First socket part

5432:第一固定孔 5432: First fixing hole

544:水平握把 544: Horizontal grip

5441:第二握持部 5441: Second grip

6:抽吸部 6: Suction unit

61:固定器 61: Fixer

62:第一組接體 62: The first set of connections

64:第二卡扣 64: Second buckle

641:第二套接部 641: Second socket part

642:第二固定孔 642: Second fixing hole

65:第一凸接頭 65: First convex joint

650:入水口 650: Water inlet

651:外螺紋 651: External thread

66:吸嘴 66: Suction nozzle

661:第二鎖固部 661: Second locking part

663:管塞部 663: Pipe plug

6631:管口 6631: pipe mouth

7:補水單元 7: Water replenishment unit

71:補水管 71: Water supply pipe

8:上蓋組 8: Upper cover assembly

82:上固定體 82: Upper fixed body

822:第一扣合體 822: First buckle body

823:第一卡槽 823: First card slot

824:第一固定件 824: First fixing member

84:上蓋 84: Upper cover

9:下蓋部 9: Lower cover

95:下蓋座 95: Lower cover seat

952:第二凸接頭 952: Second convex joint

9521:出水口 9521: Water outlet

954:第二扣合體 954: Second buckle body

955:第二卡槽 955: Second card slot

956:第二固定件 956: Second fixing part

957:下壓旋蓋 957: Press down and screw on the lid

96:連通管 96: Connecting pipe

961:第一接頭 961: First joint

962:第二接頭 962: Second connector

963:墊片 963: Gasket

Claims (9)

一種補水通管器,該補水通管器包含: 一推拉單元,包含一本體管,一連結該本體管一端並朝該本體管內拉伸的拉動部,以及一相對於該拉動部一端的抽吸部,其中該拉動部包含一穿設在該本體管內部的直管體,一設置在該直管體上方且驅使該直管體在該本體管內移動的手把,一設置在該直管體下方的推片,一設置在該本體管上方且供該直管體穿伸的握把蓋,一設置在該本體管下方內部的活塞,一穿入該直管體及該活塞內的拉桿,以及一套設於該拉桿外並抵接在該推片及該活塞間的壓簧,其中該握把蓋包含一位在該握把蓋底部且開口朝下的容置空間,以及一形成於該握把蓋外周緣一側的第一卡扣,該容置空間供該本體管上方置入,該壓簧在該推片及該活塞間伸縮;該抽吸部包含一設置在該本體管下方的固定器,以及一組接在該固定器下方的吸嘴,其中該固定器包含一位在該固定器上方並供該本體管下方組接的第一組接體,一位在該固定器下方並相對於該第一組接體的第二組接體,一形成於該第一組接體外周緣並與該第一卡扣位於同一側的第二卡扣,以及一形成於該第一組接體外周緣並與該第二卡扣位於同一側下方的第一凸接頭,該第一凸接頭具有一連通該第一組接體及該第二組接體內部的入水口 ;以及 一補水單元,於該推拉單元實施時提供補水,該補水單元包含一位在該本體管側邊並與該本體管對應卡合的補水管,一蓋合在該補水管上方並與該拉動部卡接的上蓋組,以及一蓋合該補水管下方並與該抽吸部卡接並連通的下蓋組,其中該上蓋組包含一設置在該補水管內且具有一通氣洩壓孔的通氣洩壓管體,一設置在該補水管上方的上固定體,一設置在該上固定體上方的上蓋圈體,以及一蓋合該上蓋圈體並供該通氣洩壓管體上方穿入的上蓋,該上固定體包含一供該補水管的上方穿入的第一嵌孔,以及一形成於該上固定體外周緣並與該第一卡扣對應卡合的第一扣合體,該上蓋圈體包含一與該第一嵌孔連通並供該補水管上方穿入的第二嵌孔,以及一連接該第二嵌孔內周緣且具有一供該通氣洩壓管體上方穿入的第一置入孔的凸塊,該上蓋包含一供該上蓋圈體置入的第一內套孔,一位在該上蓋上方並對應該第一置入孔的第二置入孔,以及一位在該上蓋上方且對應該第二置入孔的通氣孔,其中該第二置入孔與該第一內套孔連通並供該通氣洩壓管體的上方穿入,該通氣孔藉由一塞體塞住;該下蓋組包含一抵接在該補水管的內底部且具有複數個出口的止逆片,一設置在該止逆片的底部以供該些出口形成流通或堵住狀態的阻水器,一蓋合在該補水管下方並受該補水管旋轉時而移動的下蓋,一設置在該下蓋的底部並供該通氣洩壓管體下方穿入的墊片,一蓋合該下蓋的下蓋座,以及一連通該補水管及該本體管間的連通管,其中該止逆片包含一對應該第一置入孔並供該通氣洩壓管體下方穿入的第三置入孔,該下蓋包含一供該補水管下方置入的第二內套孔,一形成於該下蓋並對應該第三置入孔的第四置入孔,一形成於該下蓋並相對於該第四置入孔的調整凹槽,以及一位在該下蓋頂部的凸接蓋,其中該第四置入孔與該第二內套孔連通並供該通氣洩壓管體的下方穿入,該凸接蓋具有一供該補水管下方置入的第三內套孔,使該凸接蓋的底部抵接在該下蓋的頂部,該墊片包含位在該墊片兩側且對應該第四置入孔的一第五置入孔與對應該調整凹槽的一通孔,該下蓋座包含一供該墊片及該下蓋置入的第四內套孔,一位於該下蓋座底部並對應該第五置入孔的第二凸接頭,一形成於該第四內套孔內底部並相對於該第二凸接頭的定位凸粒,一形成於該下蓋座下方的外周緣並與該第一扣合體位於同一側及對應卡合該第二卡扣的第二扣合體,以及一與該下蓋座上方形成旋緊的下壓旋蓋,其中該第二凸接頭設置一與該第四內套孔及該通氣洩壓孔連通的出水口,該定位凸粒穿入該通孔及該下蓋的該調整凹槽內並供該下蓋於旋轉時的軸點,該連通管包含一套接在該第二凸接頭並連通該出水口的第一接頭,以及一套接在該第一凸接頭並連通該入水口的第二接頭;補水時,該上蓋於旋轉該補水管至定位時,該通氣洩壓管體與該本體管連通,再以該塞體蓋住該通氣孔,讓該通氣洩壓管體堵塞,使該抽吸部與該本體管連通,使用時,該上蓋於旋轉到另一側定位處,該些出口對準該出水口,取下該通氣孔的該塞體,讓該出水口與該入水口及該本體管內部連通。 A water filling pipe cleaner, the water filling pipe cleaner comprises: A push-pull unit, comprising a body tube, a pulling part connected to one end of the body tube and stretched into the body tube, and a suction part opposite to one end of the pulling part, wherein the pulling part comprises a straight tube body penetrating the inside of the body tube, a handle arranged above the straight tube body and driving the straight tube body to move in the body tube, a push piece arranged below the straight tube body, a handle cover arranged above the body tube and for the straight tube body to pass through, a piston arranged inside the lower part of the body tube, a pull rod penetrating the straight tube body and the piston, and a set of compression springs arranged outside the pull rod and abutting between the push piece and the piston, wherein the handle cover comprises a accommodating space at the bottom of the handle cover and with an opening facing downward, and a The first buckle is provided on one side of the outer periphery of the cover, the accommodation space is provided for the upper part of the main body tube to be placed, and the compression spring is extended and retracted between the push piece and the piston; the suction part includes a fixer provided below the main body tube, and a suction nozzle assembled below the fixer, wherein the fixer includes a first assembly body above the fixer and assembled below the main body tube, a second assembly body below the fixer and opposite to the first assembly body, a second buckle formed on the outer periphery of the first assembly body and located on the same side as the first buckle, and a first male joint formed on the outer periphery of the first assembly body and located below the same side as the second buckle, the first male joint having a water inlet connecting the first assembly body and the second assembly body ; and A water supply unit is provided to supply water when the push-pull unit is implemented. The water supply unit includes a water supply pipe on the side of the main body pipe and correspondingly engaged with the main body pipe, an upper cover assembly covering the upper part of the water supply pipe and engaged with the pulling part, and a lower cover assembly covering the lower part of the water supply pipe and engaged with and connected to the suction part, wherein the upper cover assembly includes a ventilation and pressure relief pipe body disposed in the water supply pipe and having a ventilation and pressure relief hole, and an upper fixed body disposed above the water supply pipe. an upper cover ring body disposed on the upper fixed body, and an upper cover covering the upper cover ring body and allowing the upper part of the vent and pressure relief pipe to penetrate therethrough, the upper fixed body comprising a first embedding hole for the upper part of the water supply pipe to penetrate therethrough, and a first buckle body formed on the outer periphery of the upper fixed body and correspondingly engaged with the first buckle, the upper cover ring body comprising a second embedding hole connected to the first embedding hole and allowing the upper part of the water supply pipe to penetrate therethrough, and a second buckle body connected to the inner periphery of the second embedding hole and having a The upper cover comprises a first inner sleeve hole for inserting the upper cover ring body, a second insertion hole on the upper cover corresponding to the first insertion hole, and a vent hole on the upper cover corresponding to the second insertion hole, wherein the second insertion hole is connected to the first inner sleeve hole and is for the upper part of the vent and pressure relief pipe to penetrate, and the vent hole is plugged by a plug; the lower cover assembly comprises a plug abutting against the inner bottom of the water supply pipe. The invention relates to a water-blocking device having a plurality of outlets, a water-blocking device arranged at the bottom of the water-blocking device to form a flow or blockage state for the outlets, a lower cover which is covered under the water supply pipe and moves when the water supply pipe rotates, a gasket which is arranged at the bottom of the lower cover and is provided for the lower part of the vent and pressure relief pipe to penetrate, a lower cover seat which covers the lower cover, and a connecting pipe which connects the water supply pipe and the main body pipe, wherein the water-blocking device comprises a first insertion hole corresponding to the first insertion hole and is provided for the vent and pressure relief pipe to pass through. The lower cover comprises a second inner sleeve hole for inserting the water supply pipe below, a fourth insertion hole formed in the lower cover and corresponding to the third insertion hole, an adjustment groove formed in the lower cover and corresponding to the fourth insertion hole, and a convex cover at the top of the lower cover, wherein the fourth insertion hole is connected with the second inner sleeve hole and is for the lower part of the ventilating and pressure relief pipe to penetrate, and the convex cover has a third inner sleeve hole for inserting the water supply pipe below , so that the bottom of the convex cover abuts against the top of the lower cover, the gasket includes a fifth insertion hole located on both sides of the gasket and corresponding to the fourth insertion hole and a through hole corresponding to the adjustment groove, the lower cover seat includes a fourth inner sleeve hole for the gasket and the lower cover to be inserted, a second convex joint located at the bottom of the lower cover seat and corresponding to the fifth insertion hole, a positioning protrusion formed at the bottom of the fourth inner sleeve hole and relative to the second convex joint, and a peripheral formed at the bottom of the lower cover seat. The second buckle body is located on the same side as the first buckle body and correspondingly engages with the second buckle, and a downward pressing screw cover is screwed on the top of the lower cover seat, wherein the second convex joint is provided with a water outlet connected with the fourth inner sleeve hole and the vent and pressure relief hole, the positioning convex particle penetrates into the through hole and the adjustment groove of the lower cover and provides the axis of the lower cover when rotating, the connecting pipe includes a first joint connected to the second convex joint and connected to the water outlet, and a first joint connected to the second convex joint and connected to the water outlet. The first convex joint is connected to the second joint of the water inlet; when filling water, the upper cover rotates the water filling pipe to a fixed position, the vent and pressure relief pipe is connected to the main pipe, and then the vent hole is covered with the plug to block the vent and pressure relief pipe, so that the suction part is connected to the main pipe. When in use, the upper cover is rotated to the other side to position, the outlets are aligned with the water outlet, and the plug of the vent hole is removed to connect the water outlet with the water inlet and the inside of the main pipe. 如請求項1所述的補水通管器,其中,該直管體包含一內部中空,該手把上方設置一第一握持部、下方內部設置一供該直管體套固的套孔,該推片呈工形體,該推片包含一位在該推片底部凸設且具有一第一穿孔的抵靠體,以及一位在該推片上方並緊套在該直管體外周緣的套固體,該套固體及該推片的內部供該直管體下方穿入,使該直管體下方抵接在該抵靠體內部,該握把蓋還包含一位在該握把蓋上方並連通該容置空間的第二穿孔,以及一連接該握把蓋並朝相對該第一卡扣的相反方向凸設的水平握把,該第二穿孔供該直管體上方穿伸並穿入該套孔固定,該第一卡扣設置一第一套接部及一位在該第一套接部內部的第一固定孔,該第一套接部為凹弧狀,該第一固定孔為螺孔,該水平握把設有一第二握持部,該活塞上方及下方的內部分別設置一空間,上方的該空間供一上墊片設置,下方的該空間供一下墊片設置,該上墊片底部設置一凸部,該下墊片頂部設置一與該凸部對應嵌接的凹部,該凸部及該凹部分別設有一第三穿孔,該拉桿包含一凸部,一連接該凸部下方且外徑小於該凸部外徑的第一桿體,以及一連接該第一桿體底部的第二桿體,該拉桿穿入該直管體的該內部中空,並以該凸部抵接在該抵靠體的內部,該第一桿體穿入該第一穿孔並位在該抵靠體及該上墊片之間,該第二桿體設置一穿入二該第三穿孔的凸接桿,以及一從該凸接桿底部凸設的螺桿,該螺桿經由一螺帽螺固在該下墊片底部。As described in claim 1, the straight tube body includes an inner hollow, a first grip portion is arranged above the handle, and a sleeve hole for the straight tube body to be fixed is arranged inside the lower part, the push piece is in the shape of an I-shaped body, the push piece includes a support body protruding from the bottom of the push piece and having a first through hole, and a sleeve body above the push piece and tightly sleeved on the outer periphery of the straight tube body, the sleeve body and the inner part of the push piece are for the straight tube body to be inserted below , so that the lower part of the straight tube body abuts against the inner part of the abutting body, the handle cover also includes a second through hole on the upper part of the handle cover and connected to the accommodating space, and a horizontal handle connected to the handle cover and protruding in the opposite direction of the first buckle, the second through hole is for the upper part of the straight tube body to extend through and penetrate into the sleeve hole for fixing, the first buckle is provided with a first sleeve portion and a first fixing hole inside the first sleeve portion, the first sleeve portion is a concave arc shape The first fixing hole is a screw hole, the horizontal handle is provided with a second gripping portion, a space is provided inside the upper and lower parts of the piston, the upper space is provided for an upper gasket, and the lower space is provided for a lower gasket, a convex portion is provided at the bottom of the upper gasket, a concave portion corresponding to and engaged with the convex portion is provided at the top of the lower gasket, and a third through hole is provided at the convex portion and the concave portion, respectively, the pull rod includes a convex portion, a small outer diameter connected to the lower part of the convex portion, and a small outer diameter connected to the lower part of the convex portion. A first rod body with an outer diameter of the convex portion, and a second rod body connected to the bottom of the first rod body, the pull rod penetrates the inner hollow of the straight tube body, and the convex portion abuts against the inside of the abutting body, the first rod body penetrates the first through hole and is located between the abutting body and the upper gasket, the second rod body is provided with a convex connecting rod penetrating the second third through hole, and a screw rod protruding from the bottom of the convex connecting rod, and the screw rod is screwed to the bottom of the lower gasket through a nut. 如請求項2所述的補水通管器,其中,該凸接桿的外徑小於該第一桿體的外徑,該螺桿的外徑小於該凸接桿的外徑。A water filling pipe cleaner as described in claim 2, wherein the outer diameter of the male connecting rod is smaller than the outer diameter of the first rod body, and the outer diameter of the screw rod is smaller than the outer diameter of the male connecting rod. 如請求項2所述的補水通管器,其中,該第一扣合體設置一供該第一卡扣的該第一套接部對應卡合的第一卡槽,藉由一第一固定件穿入該第一扣合體內部及該第一卡扣的該第一固定孔固定,該上蓋圈體還包含複數個凸設在該上蓋圈體外周緣的凸擋體,該上蓋還包含一形成於該上蓋內底部的環凹槽,以及複數個位在該上蓋內周緣並用於卡合該些凸擋體的缺槽,其中該環凹槽供一墊體置入,使該上蓋與該上蓋圈體間形成密封。A water filling pipe cleaner as described in claim 2, wherein the first buckling body is provided with a first slot for corresponding engagement with the first sleeve portion of the first buckle, and is fixed by a first fixing member penetrating into the interior of the first buckling body and the first fixing hole of the first buckle, the upper cover ring body also includes a plurality of convex blocks protruding from the outer periphery of the upper cover ring body, the upper cover also includes an annular groove formed on the inner bottom of the upper cover, and a plurality of notches located on the inner periphery of the upper cover and used to engage with the convex blocks, wherein the annular groove is provided for a gasket to be inserted so that a seal is formed between the upper cover and the upper cover ring body. 如請求項1所述的補水通管器,其中,該第一組接體設置一具有一第一開口的套接部,供該本體管的下方組接,該第二組接體設置一具有一與該第一開口連通的第二開口的第一鎖固部,該第一鎖固部具有一外螺紋,該第二卡扣設置一第二套接部及一位在該第二套接部內部的第二固定孔,該第二套接部為凹弧狀,該第二固定孔為螺孔,該第一凸接頭的該入水口與該第一開口及該第二開口連通,該第一凸接頭外周緣設置一外螺紋,該吸嘴組接在該固定器的該第二組接體,該吸嘴包含一具有一第三開口的第二鎖固部以及一相對於該第二鎖固部的管塞部,其中,該第二鎖固部具有一內螺紋,該內螺紋與該第一鎖固部的該外螺紋對應螺接,該管塞部設置一與該第三開口連通的管口。As described in claim 1, the first assembly body is provided with a sleeve portion having a first opening for assembly below the main body pipe, the second assembly body is provided with a first locking portion having a second opening connected to the first opening, the first locking portion has an external thread, the second buckle is provided with a second sleeve portion and a second fixing hole inside the second sleeve portion, the second sleeve portion is a concave arc shape, the second fixing hole is a screw hole, and the second sleeve portion is provided with a second fixing hole. The water inlet of a male joint is connected with the first opening and the second opening, an external thread is arranged on the outer periphery of the first male joint, the suction nozzle is assembled to the second assembly body of the fixture, the suction nozzle comprises a second locking part having a third opening and a pipe plug part corresponding to the second locking part, wherein the second locking part has an internal thread, the internal thread is correspondingly threaded with the external thread of the first locking part, and the pipe plug part is provided with a pipe opening connected with the third opening. 如請求項5所述的補水通管器,其中,該管塞部的外形形成一自該第二鎖固部漸縮的錐形體。A water filling pipe cleaner as described in claim 5, wherein the outer shape of the pipe plug portion forms a cone that tapers from the second locking portion. 如請求項5所述的補水通管器,其中,該止逆片還包含一位在該止逆片的該些出口中央的固定孔,以及一朝該止逆片底端凸設的凸垣,該凸垣上方套設一供該補水管底部抵接的墊圈,該阻水器包含一軸接在該固定孔且凸出於該固定孔上方的抵接塊,以及一連接該抵接塊一端且外徑大於該抵接塊外徑的阻水擋面,該阻水擋面與該止逆片內部形成一與該些出口連通的間距,該調整凹槽為弧形狀,該第二扣合體設置一供該第二卡扣的該第二套接部對應卡合的第二卡槽,藉由一第二固定件穿入該第二扣合體內部及該第二卡扣的該第二固定孔固定,該下蓋座上方的外周緣形成一外螺紋,該下壓旋蓋頂部設置一供該凸接蓋上方穿伸並抵接的透孔,並在該下壓旋蓋內周緣設置一與該下蓋座的該外螺紋對應螺接的內螺紋,讓該下壓旋蓋向下旋緊,以調整該下壓旋蓋下壓的鬆緊,該連通管呈一垂直彎管,該第一接頭具有一位於該第一接頭與該第二凸接頭之間並令該第一接頭套接緊密的墊片,該第二接頭內周緣設置一與該第一凸接頭的該外螺紋對應螺接的內螺紋。As described in claim 5, the water supply pipe cleaner, wherein the check plate further includes a fixing hole at the center of the outlets of the check plate, and a convex wall protruding toward the bottom end of the check plate, a gasket for the bottom of the water supply pipe to abut is sleeved on the convex wall, the water stopper includes an abutment block axially connected to the fixing hole and protruding above the fixing hole, and a water-blocking baffle surface connected to one end of the abutment block and having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the abutment block, the water-blocking baffle surface and the inner part of the check plate form a distance connected to the outlets, the adjustment groove is arc-shaped, the second buckling body is provided with a second slot for the second sleeve portion of the second buckle to be correspondingly engaged, through a second The fixing piece is inserted into the second fastening body and the second fixing hole of the second buckle for fixing. An outer periphery of the upper part of the lower cover seat forms an external thread. A through hole for the upper part of the convex cover to extend and abut is provided on the top of the lower press screw cover, and an internal thread corresponding to the external thread of the lower cover seat is provided on the inner periphery of the lower press screw cover, so that the lower press screw cover is tightened downward to adjust the tightness of the lower press screw cover. The connecting pipe is a vertical curved pipe. The first joint has a gasket located between the first joint and the second convex joint and makes the first joint sleeve tightly connected. An internal thread corresponding to the external thread of the first convex joint is provided on the inner periphery of the second joint. 如請求項7所述的補水通管器,其中,該止逆片呈ㄇ形狀。A water supply pipe cleaner as described in claim 7, wherein the check piece is in a U-shape. 如請求項1所述的補水通管器,其中,該上蓋的上方設置一相對於該通氣孔的收納孔,該收納孔供該塞體設置。As described in claim 1, a water filling pipe cleaner is provided above the upper cover with a receiving hole corresponding to the vent hole, and the plug body is provided in the receiving hole.
TW111142361A 2022-11-07 2022-11-07 water replenishment pipe TWI818795B (en)

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TW399711U (en) * 1998-12-30 2000-07-21 Chntuo Ind Co Ltd Dredger for pipeline or flush toilet
TW200718890A (en) * 2005-11-15 2007-05-16 Sam Rock Ind Co Ltd Hydraulic type tube purging device
TWM414245U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-10-21 jin-zhu Chen Waterjet ejector operated with manual pressure
TWM449173U (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-03-21 Mu-Cun Yu Structure of toilet plunger
CN105003793B (en) * 2015-08-05 2017-04-19 贵州省材料产业技术研究院 Descaling structure of anti-scaling composite material pipe and application method thereof
CN210661523U (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-06-02 西马智能科技股份有限公司 Manual drainage device of heating pipe
CN214368457U (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-10-08 临海伟星新型建材有限公司 Waterproof penetrating tee pipe fitting that seals

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