TW202417709A - Polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, composition containing polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, first component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, composition containing first component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, second component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, composition containing second component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, diluted liquid of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, method for treating polyester synthetic fiber, and polyester synthetic fiber - Google Patents

Polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, composition containing polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, first component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, composition containing first component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, second component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, composition containing second component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, diluted liquid of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, method for treating polyester synthetic fiber, and polyester synthetic fiber Download PDF

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TW202417709A
TW202417709A TW112134377A TW112134377A TW202417709A TW 202417709 A TW202417709 A TW 202417709A TW 112134377 A TW112134377 A TW 112134377A TW 112134377 A TW112134377 A TW 112134377A TW 202417709 A TW202417709 A TW 202417709A
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treatment agent
polyester synthetic
synthetic fibers
polyester
synthetic fiber
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高山義弘
岡田智八
木村裕
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日商竹本油脂股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明的課題在於提供一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑等,其能夠提升當合成纖維用處理劑作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性,此外能夠減少被賦予合成纖維用處理劑的纖維表面的黏著度,並且抑制纖維強度的降低。本發明的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)5質量%以上、下述有機酸化合物(B)1質量%以上、及下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)5質量%以上。聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑(不含溶劑)的5質量%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下。有機酸化合物(B)為選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者。有機磷酸酯化合物(C)為選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者。The subject of the present invention is to provide a polyester-based synthetic fiber treatment agent, etc., which can improve the emulsification stability when the synthetic fiber treatment agent is made into a water dilution, and can also reduce the adhesion of the fiber surface to which the synthetic fiber treatment agent is applied, and inhibit the reduction of fiber strength. The polyester-based synthetic fiber treatment agent of the present invention contains 5% by mass or more of a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), 1% by mass or more of the following organic acid compound (B), and 5% by mass or more of the following organic phosphate compound (C). The pH of a 5% by mass water dilution of the polyester-based synthetic fiber treatment agent (without solvent) at 25°C is 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less. The organic acid compound (B) is at least one selected from an organic acid, an organic acid salt, and an organic acid anhydride. The organic phosphate compound (C) is at least one selected from organic phosphates having a alkyl group having 16 to 20 carbon atoms in the molecule, and salts thereof.

Description

聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑、含有聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的組成物、聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物、聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑、含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物、聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液、聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法、及聚酯系合成纖維Treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, composition containing the treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, diluted solution of treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, treatment method for polyester synthetic fibers, and polyester synthetic fibers

本發明是關於一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑、含有聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的組成物、聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物、聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑、含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物、聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液、聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法、及聚酯系合成纖維。The present invention relates to a treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, a composition containing the treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, a first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, a composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, a second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, a composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, a diluted solution of the treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, a method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, and polyester synthetic fibers.

例如在合成纖維的紡紗延伸步驟、後製步驟等中,例如從合成纖維的降低摩擦、抗靜電性、集束性等觀點而言,有時會在纖維的表面進行附著合成纖維用處理劑的處理。For example, in the spinning and stretching steps and post-production steps of synthetic fibers, a synthetic fiber treatment agent is sometimes applied to the surface of the fiber from the viewpoints of reducing friction, antistatic properties, and bundling properties of the synthetic fiber.

目前已知有專利文獻1~5所揭示的合成纖維用處理劑。專利文獻1揭示一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其以特定的比例含有具有特定的烷基的烷基磷酸酯的鹼金屬鹽、特定的界面活性劑、及特定的磷酸金屬鹽,其中烷基磷酸酯的鹼金屬鹽的酸價為0.1~90 KOHmg/g。專利文獻2揭示一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其以特定的比例含有特定的烷基磷酸酯類、特定的界面活性劑、及具有特定的烷基的一元脂肪族醇類。專利文獻3揭示一種紡紗製造用纖維處理劑,其含有作為必要成分之由聚乙烯醇或其衍生物所構成的A成分及由具有特定的烷基的烷基磷酸酯鉀鹽或聚氧伸烷基烷基磷酸酯鉀鹽所構成的B成分,其中A成分與B成分以特定的比例配合。專利文獻4揭示一種聚烯烴系合成纖維用處理劑,其以特定的比例含有特定的有機酸、2種類的烷基磷酸酯鹽、及聚氧伸烷基衍生物,其中水性液的pH為3以上未達7。專利文獻5揭示一種聚烯烴系合成纖維用處理劑,其以特定的比例含有富馬酸、特定的非離子界面活性劑、烷基的碳數為8~1的二烷基磺基琥珀酸鹽、及聚甘油脂肪酸酯。Currently, there are known treatment agents for synthetic fibers disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 5. Patent Document 1 discloses a treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, which contains an alkali metal salt of an alkyl phosphate ester having a specific alkyl group, a specific surfactant, and a specific phosphate metal salt in a specific ratio, wherein the acid value of the alkali metal salt of the alkyl phosphate ester is 0.1 to 90 KOHmg/g. Patent Document 2 discloses a treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, which contains a specific alkyl phosphate ester, a specific surfactant, and a monohydric aliphatic alcohol having a specific alkyl group in a specific ratio. Patent document 3 discloses a fiber treatment agent for textile production, which contains as essential components an A component composed of polyvinyl alcohol or its derivatives and a B component composed of an alkyl phosphate potassium salt or a polyoxyalkylene alkyl phosphate potassium salt having a specific alkyl group, wherein the A component and the B component are mixed in a specific ratio. Patent document 4 discloses a treatment agent for polyolefin-based synthetic fibers, which contains a specific organic acid, two types of alkyl phosphates, and a polyoxyalkylene derivative in a specific ratio, wherein the pH of the aqueous liquid is 3 or more and less than 7. Patent document 5 discloses a treatment agent for polyolefin-based synthetic fibers, which contains fumaric acid, a specific nonionic surfactant, a dialkyl sulfosuccinate having an alkyl group with a carbon number of 8 to 1, and a polyglycerol fatty acid ester in a specific ratio.

先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本特許第5796922號公報 專利文獻2:日本特許第5796923號公報 專利文獻3:日本特許第5651033號公報 專利文獻4:日本特許第6057489號公報 專利文獻5:日本特開2018-31090號公報 Prior art documents Patent documents Patent document 1: Japanese Patent No. 5796922 Patent document 2: Japanese Patent No. 5796923 Patent document 3: Japanese Patent No. 5651033 Patent document 4: Japanese Patent No. 6057489 Patent document 5: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2018-31090

發明所欲解決之課題 然而,以往的合成纖維用處理劑中,有時在將合成纖維用處理劑作成水稀釋液時乳化穩定性會降低,從而產生析出物等。又,有時合成纖維用處理劑對纖維表面所賦予之黏著度會變高,從而發生紡紗不良。又,有時合成纖維用處理劑對纖維所賦予之強度會降低,從而發生製程通過不良。 Problems to be solved by the invention However, in conventional synthetic fiber treatment agents, when the synthetic fiber treatment agent is made into a water-diluted solution, the emulsion stability is sometimes reduced, resulting in the generation of precipitates, etc. Also, sometimes the degree of adhesion of the synthetic fiber treatment agent to the fiber surface becomes higher, resulting in spinning defects. Also, sometimes the strength of the synthetic fiber treatment agent to the fiber is reduced, resulting in process failure.

用以解決課題之手段 本發明者為了解決上述課題而進行研究,結果發現在聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑中含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、特定的有機酸化合物(B)、及特定的有機磷酸酯化合物(C),並且已界定pH的構成效果尤佳。 Means for solving the problem The inventors of the present invention conducted research to solve the above-mentioned problem and found that the treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), a specific organic acid compound (B), and a specific organic phosphate compound (C), and the pH composition is defined, which has a particularly good effect.

針對用以解決上述課題的各種形態進行記載。Various forms used to solve the above problems are described.

形態1是一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)5質量%以上、下述有機酸化合物(B)1質量%以上、及下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)5質量%以上;其重點在於:上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑(不含溶劑)的5質量%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下;有機酸化合物(B):選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者;有機磷酸酯化合物(C):選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者。Form 1 is a treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, which contains 5 mass% or more of a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), 1 mass% or more of the following organic acid compound (B), and 5 mass% or more of the following organic phosphate compound (C); the key point is that: a 5 mass% aqueous dilution of the above-mentioned treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers (without solvent) has a pH of 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less at 25°C; the organic acid compound (B) is at least one selected from an organic acid, an organic acid salt, and an organic acid anhydride; the organic phosphate compound (C) is at least one selected from an organic phosphate having a alkyl group with 16 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms in the molecule, and a salt thereof.

形態2是如形態1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中上述有機酸化合物(B)為選自排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下的一至五元羧酸、排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下的一至五元羧酸的鹽、及排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下的二至五元羧酸酐之至少一種。Form 2 is a polyester-based synthetic fiber treating agent as described in Form 1, wherein the organic acid compound (B) is at least one selected from a monovalent to pentavalent carboxylic acid having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group, a salt of a monovalent to pentavalent carboxylic acid having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group, and a divalent to pentavalent carboxylic acid anhydride having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group.

形態3是如形態1或2所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)包含選自聚氧伸烷基烷基胺及聚氧伸烷基烯基胺之至少一者。Aspect 3 is the treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers as described in aspect 1 or 2, wherein the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyalkylene alkylamines and polyoxyalkylene alkenylamines.

形態4是如形態1~3中任一形態所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中當上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、上述有機酸化合物(B)、及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的含有比例的總計設為100質量份時含有如下比例:上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)與上述有機酸化合物(B)的總計為20質量份以上80質量份以下,及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)為20質量份以上80質量份以下。Aspect 4 is a polyester synthetic fiber treating agent as described in any one of aspects 1 to 3, wherein when the total content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the organic acid compound (B), and the organic phosphate compound (C) is 100 parts by mass, the total of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and the organic acid compound (B) is 20 parts by mass to 80 parts by mass, and the organic phosphate compound (C) is 20 parts by mass to 80 parts by mass.

形態5是如形態1~4中任一形態所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中構成為成組地包含:含有上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及含有上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑;上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有上述有機酸化合物(B)。Form 5 is a treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers as described in any one of Forms 1 to 4, wherein the treatment agent comprises in combination: a first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers containing the above-mentioned (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), and a second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers containing the above-mentioned organic phosphate compound (C); and either or both of the above-mentioned first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the above-mentioned second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers contain the above-mentioned organic acid compound (B).

形態6是如形態1~5中任一形態所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中上述聚酯系合成纖維為聚酯短纖維。Aspect 6 is the treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers according to any one of aspects 1 to 5, wherein the polyester synthetic fibers are polyester staple fibers.

形態7是如形態1~6中任一形態所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中上述聚酯系合成纖維為紡紗製造用。Aspect 7 is the treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers as described in any one of aspects 1 to 6, wherein the polyester synthetic fibers are for spinning.

形態8是一種含有聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的組成物,其重點在於:包含形態1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑及下述溶劑(S);溶劑(S)於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下。Form 8 is a composition containing a polyester synthetic fiber treating agent, the key point of which is that it contains the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent described in any one of Forms 1 to 7 and the following solvent (S); the boiling point of the solvent (S) under atmospheric pressure is below 105°C.

形態9是一種聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑,其含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A),並與聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑或含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物併用;上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑含有下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C);上述含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑及下述溶劑(S);其重點在於:上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有下述有機酸化合物(B);當上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物(不含溶劑)設為5質量%水稀釋液時,於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下;上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物(不含溶劑)中含有上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)5質量%以上、上述有機酸化合物(B)1質量%以上、及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)5質量%以上;有機酸化合物(B)是選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者;有機磷酸酯化合物(C)是選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者;溶劑(S)於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下。Form 9 is a first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, which contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and is used in combination with a second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers or a composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers; the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers contains the following organic phosphate compound (C); the composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers contains the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the following solvent (S); the key point is that: either or both of the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers contain the following organic acid compound (B); when the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers are mixed, the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers are mixed, the second ... The pH of the product (without solvent) at 25° C. is 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less when it is diluted in water by 5% by mass; the mixture of the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers (without solvent) contains 5% by mass or more of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), 1% by mass or more of the organic acid compound (B), and 5% by mass or more of the organic phosphate compound (C); the organic acid compound (B) is at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acids, organic acid salts, and organic acid anhydrides; the organic phosphate compound (C) is at least one selected from organic phosphates having a alkyl group having 16 or more and 20 carbon atoms in the molecule, and salts thereof; and the boiling point of the solvent (S) under atmospheric pressure is 105° C. or less.

形態10是一種含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物,其重點在於:含有形態9所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及下述溶劑(S);溶劑(S)於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下。Form 10 is a composition containing a first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, the key point of which is that it contains the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers described in Form 9 and the following solvent (S); the boiling point of the solvent (S) under atmospheric pressure is below 105°C.

形態11是一種聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑,其含有下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C),並與聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑或含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物併用;上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A);上述含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及下述溶劑(S);其重點在於:上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有下述有機酸化合物(B);當上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物(不含溶劑)設為5質量%水稀釋液時,於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下;上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物(不含溶劑)中含有上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)5質量%以上、上述有機酸化合物(B)1質量以上、及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)5質量%以上;有機酸化合物(B)是選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者;有機磷酸酯化合物(C)是選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者;溶劑(S)於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下。Form 11 is a second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, which contains the following organic phosphate compound (C) and is used together with a first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers or a composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers; the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A); the composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers contains the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the following solvent (S); the key point is that: either or both of the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers contain the following organic acid compound (B); when the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers are mixed, the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers are mixed. The pH of the mixture (without solvent) at 25° C. is 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less when the mixture is diluted with water at 5% by mass; the mixture of the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers (without solvent) contains 5% by mass or more of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), 1% by mass or more of the organic acid compound (B), and 5% by mass or more of the organic phosphate compound (C); the organic acid compound (B) is at least one selected from the group consisting of organic acids, organic acid salts, and organic acid anhydrides; the organic phosphate compound (C) is at least one selected from organic phosphates having a alkyl group having 16 or more and 20 carbon atoms in the molecule, and salts thereof; and the boiling point of the solvent (S) under atmospheric pressure is 105° C. or less.

形態12是一種含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物,其重點在於:含有形態11所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑及下述溶劑(S);溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下。Form 12 is a composition containing a second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, the key point of which is that it contains the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers described in Form 11 and the following solvent (S); the solvent (S) has a boiling point of 105° C. or less under atmospheric pressure.

形態13是一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液,其重點在於:含有形態1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的濃度為0.1質量%以上10質量%以下。Form 13 is a diluted solution of a polyester synthetic fiber treating agent, the main point of which is that it contains the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent described in any one of Forms 1 to 7, and the concentration of the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent is not less than 0.1 mass % and not more than 10 mass %.

形態14是一種聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法,其重點在於:對聚酯系合成纖維賦予聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液;上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液是將形態1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑添加至水中而獲得者。Form 14 is a method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, the main point of which is: providing the polyester synthetic fibers with a diluted solution of a treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers; the diluted solution of the treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers is obtained by adding the treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in any one of Forms 1 to 7 to water.

形態15是一種聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法,其重點在於:對聚酯系合成纖維賦予聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液;上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液是將形態8所述的含有聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的組成物添加至水中而獲得者。Form 15 is a method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, the main point of which is: providing the polyester synthetic fibers with a diluted solution of a treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers; the diluted solution of the treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers is obtained by adding the composition containing the treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Form 8 to water.

形態16是一種聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法,其重點在於:對聚酯系合成纖維賦予聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液;上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液是將形態9所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑或形態10所述的含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物、形態11所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑或形態12所述的含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物添加至水中而獲得者。Form 16 is a method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, the main point of which is: giving the polyester synthetic fibers a diluted solution of a treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers; the diluted solution of the treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers is obtained by adding the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Form 9 or the composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Form 10, the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Form 11 or the composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Form 12 to water.

形態17是一種聚酯系合成纖維,其重點在於:附著有形態1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑。Aspect 17 is a polyester synthetic fiber, wherein the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent described in any one of aspects 1 to 7 is attached thereto.

發明功效 根據本發明能夠提升當合成纖維用處理劑作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性。此外,能夠減少被賦予合成纖維用處理劑的纖維表面的黏著度,並且抑制纖維強度的降低。 Effect of the invention According to the present invention, the emulsification stability of the synthetic fiber treatment agent when it is made into a water-diluted liquid can be improved. In addition, the adhesion of the fiber surface to which the synthetic fiber treatment agent is applied can be reduced, and the reduction of the fiber strength can be suppressed.

<第1實施方式> 以下針對本發明之具體化的第1實施方式,即聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑(以下簡稱處理劑)進行說明。本實施方式的處理劑含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、下述有機酸化合物(B)、及下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C),其中處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下。 <First embodiment> The first embodiment of the present invention, i.e., a treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers (hereinafter referred to as the treatment agent), is described below. The treatment agent of this embodiment contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the following organic acid compound (B), and the following organic phosphate compound (C), wherein a 5 mass% aqueous dilution of the treatment agent has a pH of 5.5 to 8.5 at 25°C.

((聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)) 本實施方式的處理劑所用的(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)是作為界面活性劑而提升處理劑的穩定性,藉此提升處理劑的各種機能。 ((Poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A)) The (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) used in the treatment agent of this embodiment acts as a surfactant to improve the stability of the treatment agent, thereby improving the various functions of the treatment agent.

(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)可列舉例如具有對醇類或羧酸類加成環氧烷而成的(聚)氧伸烷基結構者、具有對羧酸類與多元醇所形成的酯化合物加成環氧烷而成的(聚)氧伸烷基結構的醚・酯化合物、具有對作為胺化合物的脂肪族胺類加成環氧烷而成的(聚)氧伸烷基結構者、具有對脂肪酸醯胺類加成環氧烷而成的(聚)氧伸烷基結構者、具有聚氧乙烯鏈與聚氧丙烯鏈的嵌段共聚物等。Examples of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivatives (A) include those having a (poly)oxyalkylene structure obtained by adding alkylene oxide to alcohols or carboxylic acids, ether/ester compounds having a (poly)oxyalkylene structure obtained by adding alkylene oxide to ester compounds formed by carboxylic acids and polyols, those having a (poly)oxyalkylene structure obtained by adding alkylene oxide to aliphatic amines as amine compounds, those having a (poly)oxyalkylene structure obtained by adding alkylene oxide to fatty acid amides, and block copolymers having polyoxyethylene chains and polyoxypropylene chains.

該等之中,較佳為聚氧伸烷基烷基醚、聚氧伸烷基烯基醚、聚氧伸烷基烷基酯、聚氧伸烷基烯基酯、聚氧伸烷基烷基苯基醚、聚氧伸烷基多元醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸烷基烷基胺、聚氧伸烷基烯基胺。此外,從能夠進而提升將處理劑作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性的觀點而言,更佳為聚氧伸烷基烷基胺、聚氧伸烷基烯基胺。Among them, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene alkyl esters, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl esters, polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene polyol fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene alkylamines, and polyoxyalkylene alkenylamines are preferred. In addition, polyoxyalkylene alkylamines and polyoxyalkylene alkenylamines are more preferred from the viewpoint of being able to further improve the emulsification stability when the treating agent is made into a water-diluted solution.

作為(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的原料所用的醇類的具體例可列舉例如(1)甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、戊醇、己醇、辛醇、壬醇、癸醇、十一烷醇、十二烷醇、十三烷醇、十四烷醇、十五烷醇、十六烷醇、十七烷醇、十八烷醇、十九烷醇、二十烷醇、二十一烷醇、二十二烷醇、二十三烷醇、二十四烷醇、二十五烷醇、二十六烷醇、二十七烷醇、二十八烷醇、二十九烷醇、三十烷醇等直鏈烷醇;(2)異丙醇、異丁醇、異己醇、2-乙基己醇、異壬醇、異癸醇、異十二烷醇、異十三烷醇、異十四烷醇、異十五烷醇、異十六烷醇、異十七烷醇、異十八烷醇、異十九烷醇、異二十烷醇、異二十一烷醇、異二十二烷醇、異二十三烷醇、異二十四烷醇、異二十五烷醇、異二十六烷醇、異二十七烷醇、異二十八烷醇、異二十九烷醇、異三十烷醇等支鏈烷醇;(3)十四烯醇、十六烯醇、十七烯醇、十八烯醇、十九烯醇等直鏈烯醇;(4)異十六烯醇、異十八烯醇等支鏈烯醇;(5)環戊醇、環己醇等環狀烷醇;(6)酚、壬酚、苯甲醇、單苯乙烯化酚、二苯乙烯化酚、三苯乙烯化酚等芳香族系醇等。Specific examples of alcohols used as the raw material of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) include (1) straight-chain alkanols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol, octanol, nonanol, decanol, undecanol, dodecanol, tridecanol, tetradecanol, pentadecanol, hexadecanol, heptadecanol, octadecanol, nonadecanol, eicosanol, heneicosanol, docosanol, tricosanol, tetracosanol, pentacosanol, hexacosanol, heptacosanol, octacosanol, nonacosanol and triacontanol; (2) isopropyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, isohexanol, 2-ethylhexanol, isononanol, isodecanol, isododecanol, isotridecanol, isotetradecanol, etc. (i) branched-chain alkanols such as isodecyl alcohol, isopentadecyl alcohol, isohexadecanol, isohexadecanol, isoheptadecanol, isooctadecanol, isononadecanol, isoeicosanol, isohexadecanol, isodocosanol, isotricosanol, isotetracosanol, isopentacosanol, isohexadecanol, isohexadecanol, isohexadecanol, isooctacosanol, isononadecanol and isotriacontanol; (2) straight-chain alkanols such as tetradecanol, hexadecanol, heptadecanol, octadecanol and nonadecanol; (3) branched-chain alkanols such as isohexadecanol and isohexadecanol; (4) branched-chain alkanols such as isohexadecanol and isooctadecanol; (5) cycloalkanols such as cyclopentanol and cyclohexanol; (6) aromatic alcohols such as phenol, nonylphenol, benzyl alcohol, monostyrenated phenol, distyrenated phenol and tristyrenated phenol.

作為(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的原料所用的羧酸類的具體例可列舉例如(1)辛酸、壬酸、癸酸、十一烷酸、十二烷酸、十三烷酸、十四烷酸、十五烷酸、十六烷酸、十七烷酸、十八烷酸、十九烷酸、二十烷酸、二十一烷酸、二十二烷酸等直鏈烷基羧酸;(2)2-乙基己酸、異十二烷酸、異十三烷酸、異十四烷酸、異十六烷酸、異十八烷酸等支鏈烷基羧酸;(3)十八碳烯酸、十八碳二烯酸、十八碳三烯酸等直鏈烯基羧酸;(4)安息香酸等芳香族系羧酸;(5)蓖麻油酸等羥基羧酸;(6)蓖麻油脂肪酸、芝麻油脂肪酸、松香油脂肪酸、大豆油脂肪酸、菜種油脂肪酸、棕櫚油脂肪酸、棕櫚核脂肪酸、椰子油脂肪酸等源自天然的脂肪酸等。Specific examples of carboxylic acids used as the raw material of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) include (1) linear alkyl carboxylic acids such as octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, decanoic acid, undecanoic acid, dodecanoic acid, tridecanoic acid, tetradecanoic acid, pentadecanoic acid, hexadecanoic acid, heptadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, nonadecanoic acid, eicosanoic acid, heneicosanoic acid, and docosanoic acid; (2) 2-ethylhexanoic acid, isododecanoic acid, isotridecanoic acid, isotetradecanoic acid, isodecanoic acid, (1) branched-chain alkyl carboxylic acids such as hexadecanoic acid and isooctadecanoic acid; (2) straight-chain olefin carboxylic acids such as octadecenoic acid, octadecadienoic acid and octadecatrienoic acid; (3) aromatic carboxylic acids such as octadecenoic acid; (4) aromatic carboxylic acids such as benzoic acid; (5) hydroxy carboxylic acids such as ricinoleic acid; (6) naturally derived fatty acids such as castor oil fatty acid, sesame oil fatty acid, rosin oil fatty acid, soybean oil fatty acid, rapeseed oil fatty acid, palm oil fatty acid, palm kernel fatty acid and coconut oil fatty acid.

作為(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)中形成(聚)氧伸烷基結構的原料所用的環氧烷較佳為碳數2以上4以下的環氧烷。環氧烷的具體例可列舉例如環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷等。環氧烷的加成莫耳數可適當地設定,較佳為0.1莫耳以上250莫耳以下,更佳為1莫耳以上200莫耳以下,最佳為2莫耳以上150莫耳以下。亦可為上述上限及下限任意組合的範圍。其中,環氧烷的加成莫耳數表示相對於裝填原料中加成對象化合物1莫耳的環氧烷的莫耳數。環氧烷可單獨使用一種類的環氧烷,亦可適當組合使用二種以上的環氧烷。當適用二種類以上的環氧烷時,該等的加成形態可為嵌段加成、無規加成、及嵌段加成與無規加成的組合之任一者,並無特別限制。The alkylene oxide used as the raw material for forming the (poly)alkylene oxide structure in the (poly)alkylene oxide derivative (A) is preferably an alkylene oxide having a carbon number of 2 or more and 4 or less. Specific examples of alkylene oxides include ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, etc. The added molar number of alkylene oxide can be appropriately set, preferably 0.1 mole or more and 250 moles or less, more preferably 1 mole or more and 200 moles or less, and most preferably 2 moles or more and 150 moles or less. It can also be a range of any combination of the above upper and lower limits. Among them, the added molar number of alkylene oxide represents the molar number of alkylene oxide relative to 1 mole of the addition target compound in the loading raw material. The alkylene oxide can be used alone, or two or more alkylene oxides can be used in appropriate combination. When two or more types of alkylene oxides are used, the addition form may be any of block addition, random addition, and a combination of block addition and random addition, without particular limitation.

作為(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的原料所用的多元醇的具體例可列舉例如乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙烷二醇、1,2-丁烷二醇、1,3-丁烷二醇、1,4-丁烷二醇、2-甲基-1,2-丙烷二醇、1,5-戊烷二醇、1,6-己烷二醇、2,5-己烷二醇、2-甲基-2,4-戊烷二醇、2,3-二甲基-2,3-丁烷二醇、甘油、2-甲基-2-羥甲基-1,3-丙烷二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、去水山梨醇、新戊四醇、山梨醇等。Specific examples of the polyol used as the raw material of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 2-methyl-1,2-propanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 2,5-hexanediol, 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol, 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-butanediol, glycerol, 2-methyl-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, trihydroxymethylpropane, sorbitan, pentaerythritol, sorbitol, and the like.

作為(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的原料所用的脂肪族胺的具體例可列舉例如甲胺、乙胺、丁胺、辛胺、癸胺、月桂胺、十八烷胺、十八烯胺、椰子胺等。Specific examples of the aliphatic amine used as the raw material of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) include methylamine, ethylamine, butylamine, octylamine, decylamine, laurylamine, octadecylamine, octadecylamine, coconut amine and the like.

作為(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的原料所用的脂肪酸醯胺的具體例可列舉例如辛酸醯胺、月桂酸醯胺、棕櫚酸醯胺、硬脂酸醯胺、油酸醯胺、俞樹酸醯胺、木蠟酸醯胺等。Specific examples of the fatty acid amide used as the raw material of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) include caprylic acid amide, lauric acid amide, palmitic acid amide, stearic acid amide, oleic acid amide, linalool amide, and the like.

具有聚氧乙烯鏈與聚氧丙烯鏈的嵌段共聚物只要為具有親水性低的聚氧丙烯鏈及親水性高的聚氧乙烯鏈且具有界面活性作用者則無特別限定。分子中的聚氧乙烯鏈與聚氧丙烯鏈的數量並無特別限定,例如可為由1個聚氧丙烯鏈與1個聚氧乙烯鏈所構成的嵌段共聚物、亦可為由聚氧丙烯鏈與包夾其之2個聚氧乙烯鏈所構成的泊洛沙姆(Poloxamer)系界面活性劑。此外,亦可為對多元醇加成聚氧乙烯鏈與聚氧丙烯鏈而成的醚化合物。形成聚氧乙烯鏈的環氧乙烷的加成莫耳數並無特別限定,例如可為5莫耳以上200莫耳以下。形成聚氧丙烯鏈的環氧丙烷的加成莫耳數並無特別限定,例如可為5莫耳以上100莫耳以下。The block copolymer having a polyoxyethylene chain and a polyoxypropylene chain is not particularly limited as long as it has a polyoxypropylene chain with low hydrophilicity and a polyoxyethylene chain with high hydrophilicity and has an interfacial activity. The number of polyoxyethylene chains and polyoxypropylene chains in the molecule is not particularly limited, for example, it can be a block copolymer composed of one polyoxypropylene chain and one polyoxyethylene chain, or it can be a poloxamer-based surfactant composed of a polyoxypropylene chain and two polyoxyethylene chains sandwiching it. In addition, it can also be an ether compound formed by adding a polyoxyethylene chain and a polyoxypropylene chain to a polyol. The addition molar number of ethylene oxide forming the polyoxyethylene chain is not particularly limited, for example, it can be more than 5 moles and less than 200 moles. The number of moles of propylene oxide added to form the polyoxypropylene chain is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 5 mol to 100 mol.

(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的具體例可列舉例如聚氧乙烯癸胺、聚氧乙烯十二烷胺、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)十二烷胺、聚氧乙烯十八烷胺、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)十八烷胺、聚氧乙烯癸醚、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)癸醚、聚氧乙烯十二烷基醚、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)C9-C11烷基醚、聚氧乙烯C12-C13烷基醚、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)C12-C13烷基醚、聚氧乙烯C12-C14烷基醚、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)十三烷基醚、聚氧乙烯十三烷基醚、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)C11-C14烷基醚、聚氧乙烯C11-C14烷基醚、聚氧乙烯十八烷基醚、聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯二十四烷基醚、聚氧乙烯二十八烷基醚、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)硬化蓖麻油、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)丙二醇、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)丁醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基酯、椰子脂肪酸-聚氧乙烯、聚氧丙烯油基酯、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚等。Specific examples of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivatives (A) include polyoxyethylene decylamine, polyoxyethylene dodecylamine, (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) dodecylamine, polyoxyethylene octadecylamine, (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) octadecylamine, polyoxyethylene decyl ether, (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) decyl ether, polyoxyethylene dodecyl ether, (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) C9-C11 alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene C12-C13 alkyl ether, (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) C12-C13 alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene C12-C14 alkyl ether, (polyoxyethylene) (ethylene oxide) (polyoxypropylene) tridecyl ether, polyoxyethylene tridecyl ether, (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) C11-C14 alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene C11-C14 alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene octadecyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene lignoceryl ether, polyoxyethylene octadecyl ether, (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) hardened castor oil, (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) propylene glycol, (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) butyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ester, coconut fatty acid-polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene oleyl ester, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, etc.

該等(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)可單獨使用一種類的(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物,亦可適當組合使用二種以上的(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物。The (poly)oxyalkylene derivatives (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

處理劑中,(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的含有比例的下限較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為10質量%以上。當(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的含有比例為5質量%以上時,能夠提升將處理劑作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性。此外,該(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的含有比例的上限較佳為90質量%以下,更佳為85質量%以下。當(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的含有比例為90質量%以下時,能夠減少處理劑對纖維表面所賦予的黏著度。其中,亦可為上述上限及下限任意組合的範圍。In the treatment agent, the lower limit of the content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) is preferably 5% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass or more. When the content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) is 5% by mass or more, the emulsification stability of the treatment agent when it is diluted in water can be improved. In addition, the upper limit of the content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) is preferably 90% by mass or less, and more preferably 85% by mass or less. When the content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) is 90% by mass or less, the adhesion of the treatment agent to the fiber surface can be reduced. The range may also be any combination of the above upper and lower limits.

(有機酸化合物(B)) 本實施方式的處理劑所用的有機酸化合物(B)可列舉有機酸、有機酸鹽、有機酸酐。藉由有機酸化合物(B),特別是能夠抑制處理劑所賦予的纖維強度的降低。 (Organic acid compound (B)) The organic acid compound (B) used in the treatment agent of this embodiment can be exemplified by organic acids, organic acid salts, and organic acid anhydrides. The organic acid compound (B) can particularly suppress the reduction in fiber strength imparted by the treatment agent.

有機酸可列舉例如具有羧基的化合物、後述(C)成分以外的烷基磷酸、烷基磺酸、烷基硫酸等。Examples of the organic acid include compounds having a carboxyl group, and alkylphosphoric acids, alkylsulfonic acids, and alkylsulfuric acids other than the component (C) described below.

具有羧基的化合物可為一元酸亦可為多元羧酸。此外,排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數並無特別限定。具有羧基的化合物可列舉例如1價的脂肪酸、羥基脂肪酸、多元羧酸(polybasic acid)、胺基酸、胺基羧酸等。The compound having a carboxyl group may be a monobasic acid or a polybasic carboxylic acid. In addition, the number of carbon atoms excluding the carbon atoms derived from the carboxyl group is not particularly limited. Examples of the compound having a carboxyl group include monovalent fatty acids, hydroxy fatty acids, polybasic acids, amino acids, aminocarboxylic acids, and the like.

脂肪酸可適當採用公知者,可為飽和脂肪酸,亦可為不飽和脂肪酸。此外,可為直鏈狀者,亦可為具有支鏈結構者。Fatty acids may be appropriately known and may be saturated fatty acids or unsaturated fatty acids. In addition, they may be linear or branched.

飽和脂肪酸的具體例可列舉例如蟻酸、醋酸、丙酸、酪酸、吉草酸、己酸(羊油酸)、辛酸(2-乙基己酸)、辛酸(羊脂酸)、壬酸、癸酸(山羊酸)、十二烷酸(月桂酸)、十四烷酸(肉荳蔻酸)、十六烷酸(棕櫚酸)、十八烷酸(硬脂酸)、二十烷酸(花生酸)、二十二烷酸(山崳酸)二十四烷酸等。Specific examples of saturated fatty acids include caproic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, oleic acid, caproic acid (caprylic acid), caprylic acid (2-ethylhexanoic acid), caprylic acid (caprylic acid), nonanoic acid, capric acid (capric acid), dodecanoic acid (lauric acid), tetradecanoic acid (myristic acid), hexadecanoic acid (palmitic acid), octadecanoic acid (stearic acid), eicosanoic acid (arachidic acid), docosanoic acid (behenic acid), tetracosanoic acid, etc.

不飽和脂肪酸的具體例可列舉例如巴豆酸、肉豆蔻油酸、棕櫚油酸、油酸、牛油酸、二十烯酸、亞麻油酸、α亞麻仁油酸、γ亞麻仁油酸、花生油酸等。Specific examples of unsaturated fatty acids include crotonic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid, tallow acid, eicosenoic acid, linoleic acid, α-linoleic acid, γ-linoleic acid, arachidic acid, and the like.

多元羧酸的具體例可列舉例如(1)乙二酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、戊二酸、反丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸、己二酸、癸二酸等二元酸;(2)烏頭酸等三元酸;(3)安息香酸、對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、2,6-萘二羧酸等芳香族二羧酸;(4)苯三甲酸等芳香族三羧酸;(5)苯四甲酸等芳香族四羧酸等。Specific examples of polycarboxylic acids include (1) dibasic acids such as oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, fumaric acid, cis-butenedioic acid, adipic acid, and sebacic acid; (2) tribasic acids such as aconitic acid; (3) aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as benzoic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid; (4) aromatic tricarboxylic acids such as benzene trimecartonic acid; and (5) aromatic tetracarboxylic acids such as pyromellitic acid.

羥基脂肪酸的具體例可列舉例如檸檬酸、乳酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、葡萄糖酸、乙醇酸、蓖麻油酸酸等。Specific examples of hydroxy fatty acids include citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, gluconic acid, glycolic acid, ricinoleic acid, and the like.

胺基酸的具體例可列舉丙胺酸、纈胺酸、白胺酸、異白胺酸、甲硫胺酸、苯丙胺酸、色胺酸、脯胺酸、甘胺酸、絲胺酸、蘇胺酸、半胱胺酸、酪胺酸、天門冬醯胺酸、麩醯胺酸、離胺酸、精胺酸、組胺酸、天門冬胺酸等。Specific examples of amino acids include alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, proline, glycine, serine, threonine, cysteine, tyrosine, asparagine, glutamine, lysine, arginine, histidine, aspartic acid, and the like.

胺基羧酸的具體例可列舉例如乙二胺四醋酸(edetic acid)、羥乙基乙二胺三醋酸、二羥乙基乙二胺二醋酸、1,3-丙二胺四醋酸、二乙三胺五醋酸、三乙四胺六醋酸、氮基三醋酸、羥乙基亞胺基二醋酸、L-天門冬胺酸-N,N-二醋酸、乙烯二胺二琥珀酸等。Specific examples of aminocarboxylic acids include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (edetic acid), hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetic acid, dihydroxyethylethylenediaminediacetic acid, 1,3-propylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, L-aspartic acid-N,N-diacetic acid, ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid, and the like.

烷基磺酸的具體例可列舉例如月桂基磺酸(十二烷基磺酸)、肉荳蔻基磺酸、鯨蠟基磺酸、油基磺酸、硬脂基磺酸、十四烷基磺酸、十二烷基苯磺酸、二級烷基磺酸(C13~15)等。Specific examples of the alkyl sulfonic acid include lauryl sulfonic acid (dodecyl sulfonic acid), myristyl sulfonic acid, cetyl sulfonic acid, oleyl sulfonic acid, stearyl sulfonic acid, tetradecyl sulfonic acid, dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid, dialkyl sulfonic acid (C13-15), and the like.

烷基硫酸的具體例可列舉例如月桂基硫酸酯、油基硫酸酯、硬脂基硫酸酯等。Specific examples of the alkyl sulfate include lauryl sulfate, oleyl sulfate, stearyl sulfate, and the like.

烷基磷酸的具體例可列舉例如月桂基磷酸酯、辛基磷酸酯等。Specific examples of the alkyl phosphoric acid include lauryl phosphate, octyl phosphate, and the like.

當適用有機酸的鹽時,鹽可列舉例如胺鹽、金屬鹽等形態。When a salt of an organic acid is used, the salt may be in the form of, for example, an amine salt, a metal salt, or the like.

金屬鹽可列舉例如鹼金屬鹽、鹼土類金屬鹽。構成鹼金屬鹽的鹼金屬的具體例可列舉例如鈉、鉀、鋰等。構成鹼土類金屬鹽的鹼土類金屬可列舉第2族元素的金屬,例如鈣、鎂、鈹、鍶、鋇等。Examples of the metal salt include alkaline metal salts and alkaline earth metal salts. Specific examples of alkaline metals constituting the alkaline metal salts include sodium, potassium, lithium, etc. Alkaline earth metals constituting the alkaline earth metal salts include metals of Group 2 elements, such as calcium, magnesium, curium, strontium, barium, etc.

構成胺鹽的胺可為一級胺、二級胺、及三級胺之任一者。構成胺鹽的胺的具體例可列舉例如(1)甲胺、二甲胺、三甲胺、乙胺、二乙胺、三乙胺、N-N-二異丙基乙胺、丁胺、二丁胺、2-甲基丁胺、三丁胺、辛胺、二甲基月桂胺等脂肪族胺;(2)苯胺、N-甲基苯甲胺、吡啶、嗎啉、哌嗪、該等衍生物等芳香族胺類或雜環胺;(3)單乙醇胺、N-甲基乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、異丙醇胺、二異丙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、二丁基乙醇胺、丁基二乙醇胺、辛基二乙醇胺、月桂基二乙醇胺等烷醇胺;(4)N-甲基苯甲胺等芳基胺;(5)聚氧乙烯月桂胺基醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂胺基醚等聚氧伸烷基烷基胺基醚;(6)氨等。The amine constituting the amine salt may be any of a primary amine, a secondary amine, and a tertiary amine. Specific examples of amines constituting amine salts include (1) aliphatic amines such as methylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, N-N-diisopropylethylamine, butylamine, dibutylamine, 2-methylbutylamine, tributylamine, octylamine, dimethyllaurylamine, etc.; (2) aromatic amines or heterocyclic amines such as aniline, N-methylbenzylamine, pyridine, morpholine, piperazine, and derivatives thereof; (3) alkanolamines such as monoethanolamine, N-methylethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, isopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, dibutylethanolamine, butyldiethanolamine, octyldiethanolamine, lauryldiethanolamine, etc.; (4) arylamines such as N-methylbenzylamine, etc.; (5) polyoxyalkylene alkylamine ethers such as polyoxyethylene laurylamine ether and polyoxyethylene stearylamine ether; (6) ammonia, etc.

有機酸酐的具體例可列舉例如富馬酸酐、馬來酸酐、醋酸酐、丙酸酐、琥珀酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、草酸酐、安息香酸酐等。Specific examples of the organic acid anhydride include fumaric anhydride, maleic anhydride, acetic anhydride, propionic anhydride, succinic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, oxalic anhydride, benzoic anhydride and the like.

該等有機酸化合物(B)可單獨使用一種類的有機酸化合物,亦可適當組合使用二種以上的有機酸化合物。The organic acid compounds (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

該等之中,從提升將處理劑作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性的觀點而言,較佳為排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下之一至五元羧酸、排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下之一至五元羧酸的鹽、及排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下之二至五元羧酸酐。Among them, from the viewpoint of improving the emulsion stability when the treating agent is made into a water-diluted solution, preferred are one to five carboxylic acids having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group, salts of one to five carboxylic acids having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group, and di- to pentacarboxylic acid anhydrides having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group.

處理劑中,有機酸化合物(B)的含有比例的下限較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為3質量%以上。當有機酸化合物(B)的含有比例為1質量%以上時,能夠將處理劑的pH調整至適當的範圍內,並抑制處理劑所賦予的纖維強度的降低。此外,該有機酸化合物(B)的含有比例的上限較佳為25質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下。當有機酸化合物(B)的含有比例為25質量%以下時,能夠將處理劑的pH調整至適當的範圍內,並提升將處理劑作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性。其中,亦可為上述上限及下限任意組合的範圍。In the treatment agent, the lower limit of the content of the organic acid compound (B) is preferably 1% by mass or more, and more preferably 3% by mass or more. When the content of the organic acid compound (B) is 1% by mass or more, the pH of the treatment agent can be adjusted to an appropriate range, and the reduction in fiber strength imparted by the treatment agent can be suppressed. In addition, the upper limit of the content of the organic acid compound (B) is preferably 25% by mass or less, and more preferably 20% by mass or less. When the content of the organic acid compound (B) is 25% by mass or less, the pH of the treatment agent can be adjusted to an appropriate range, and the emulsification stability of the treatment agent when it is made into a water dilution can be improved. Among them, it can also be a range of any combination of the above upper and lower limits.

(有機磷酸酯化合物(C)) 本實施方式的處理劑所用的有機磷酸酯化合物(C)可列舉分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽。藉由有機磷酸酯化合物(C),能夠減少被賦予處理劑的纖維表面的黏著。 (Organic phosphate compound (C)) The organic phosphate compound (C) used in the treatment agent of this embodiment includes organic phosphates having a alkyl group with 16 to 20 carbon atoms in the molecule and salts thereof. The organic phosphate compound (C) can reduce the adhesion of the fiber surface to which the treatment agent is applied.

烴基可為飽和烴基,亦可為不飽和烴基。此外,可為直鏈的烴基,亦可為具有支鏈的烴基。不飽和烴基可為具有1個不飽和碳鍵之雙鍵的烯基,亦可為具有2個以上雙鍵的烴二烯基、烴三烯基等。此外,可為具有1個不飽和碳鍵之三鍵的炔基,亦可為具有2個以上三鍵的烴二炔基等。The alkyl group may be a saturated alkyl group or an unsaturated alkyl group. In addition, the alkyl group may be a straight chain alkyl group or a branched chain alkyl group. The unsaturated alkyl group may be an alkenyl group having one unsaturated carbon bond and a double bond, or may be a alkyldienyl group or an alkyltrienyl group having two or more double bonds. In addition, the alkyl group may be an alkynyl group having one unsaturated carbon bond and a triple bond, or may be a alkyldiynyl group having two or more triple bonds.

飽和烴基的具體例可列舉例如十六烷基、十七烷基、十八烷基、十九烷基、二十烷基、異十六烷基、異十七烷基、異十八烷基、異十九烷基、異二十烷基等。Specific examples of the saturated alkyl group include hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, nonadecyl, eicosyl, isohexadecyl, isoheptadecyl, isooctadecyl, isonadecyl, isoeicosyl and the like.

烴基中具有1個雙鍵的不飽和烴基的具體例可列舉例如十六碳烯基、十七碳烯基、十八碳烯基、十九碳烯基、二十碳烯基、異十六碳烯基、異十七碳烯基、異十八碳烯基、異十九碳烯基、異二十碳烯基等。Specific examples of the unsaturated alkyl group having one double bond in the alkyl group include hexadecenyl, heptadecenyl, octadecenyl, nonadecenyl, eicosenyl, isohexadecenyl, isohexadecenyl, isooctadecenyl, isononadecenyl, isoeicosenyl and the like.

構成有機磷酸酯化合物的磷酸並無特別限制,可為正磷酸,亦可為二磷酸等多磷酸。當適用有機磷酸酯的鹽時,鹽可列舉例如磷酸酯胺鹽、磷酸酯金屬鹽等。鹽的具體例可列舉有機酸化合物(B)的說明中所例示者。The phosphoric acid constituting the organic phosphate compound is not particularly limited, and may be orthophosphoric acid or polyphosphoric acid such as diphosphoric acid. When a salt of an organic phosphate is used, the salt may be, for example, phosphate amine salts, phosphate metal salts, etc. Specific examples of the salt may be those exemplified in the description of the organic acid compound (B).

有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的具體例可列舉例如鯨蠟基磷酸酯、鯨蠟基磷酸酯鹽、硬脂基磷酸酯、硬脂基磷酸酯鹽、花生基磷酸酯、花生基磷酸酯鹽等。Specific examples of the organic phosphate compound (C) include cetyl phosphate, cetyl phosphate salts, stearyl phosphate, stearyl phosphate salts, arachidyl phosphate, arachidyl phosphate salts, and the like.

有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的酸價並無特別限定。The acid value of the organic phosphate compound (C) is not particularly limited.

該等有機磷酸酯化合物(C)可單獨使用一種類的有機磷酸酯化合物,亦可適當組合使用二種以上的有機磷酸酯化合物。The organic phosphate compounds (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

處理劑中,有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的含有比例的下限較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為10質量%以上,最佳為20質量%。當有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的含有比例為5質量%以上時,能夠減少處理劑對纖維表面所賦予的黏著度。此外,該有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的含有比例的上限較佳為90質量%以下,更佳為85質量%以下,最佳為80質量%以下。當有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的含有比例為90質量%以下時,能夠提升將處理劑作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性。其中,亦可為上述上限及下限任意組合的範圍。In the treatment agent, the lower limit of the content of the organic phosphate compound (C) is preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and optimally 20% by mass. When the content of the organic phosphate compound (C) is 5% by mass or more, the adhesion of the treatment agent to the fiber surface can be reduced. In addition, the upper limit of the content of the organic phosphate compound (C) is preferably 90% by mass or less, more preferably 85% by mass or less, and optimally 80% by mass or less. When the content of the organic phosphate compound (C) is 90% by mass or less, the emulsification stability of the treatment agent when it is made into a water dilution can be improved. Among them, it can also be a range of any combination of the above upper and lower limits.

處理劑中,當(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、有機酸化合物(B)、及有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的含有比例的總計設為100質量份時,較佳為含有如下比例:(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)與有機酸化合物(B)的總計為20質量份以上80質量份以下,及有機磷酸酯化合物(C)為20質量份以上80質量份以下。藉由界定於該範圍內,能夠進而提升本發明的效果。其中,亦可為上述上限及下限任意組合的範圍。In the treatment agent, when the total content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the organic acid compound (B), and the organic phosphate compound (C) is set to 100 parts by mass, it is preferably contained in the following ratio: the total content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and the organic acid compound (B) is 20 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less, and the organic phosphate compound (C) is 20 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less. By defining it within this range, the effect of the present invention can be further improved. Among them, it can also be a range of any combination of the above upper and lower limits.

(處理劑的pH) 處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH的下限為5.5以上。當該pH為5.5以上時,能夠提升將處理劑作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性。處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH的上限為8.5以下。當該pH為8.5以下時,能夠抑制處理劑所賦予的纖維強度的降低。其中,亦可為上述上限及下限任意組合的範圍。 (pH of treatment agent) The lower limit of the pH of a 5 mass% aqueous dilution of the treatment agent at 25°C is 5.5 or more. When the pH is 5.5 or more, the emulsification stability of the treatment agent when it is made into an aqueous dilution can be improved. The upper limit of the pH of a 5 mass% aqueous dilution of the treatment agent at 25°C is 8.5 or less. When the pH is 8.5 or less, the decrease in fiber strength given by the treatment agent can be suppressed. The range may also be any combination of the above upper and lower limits.

(保存形態) 處理劑可構成為包含上述成分(A)~(C)的1劑型,從提升製劑穩定性的觀點而言,亦可構成為如下所示之2劑型的處理劑。 (Storage form) The treatment agent may be a single-dose form containing the above-mentioned components (A) to (C), or may be a two-dose form as shown below from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the preparation.

2劑型的處理劑構成為成組地包含:含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑(以下稱「第1處理劑」)、及含有有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑(以下稱「第2處理劑」)。第1處理劑及第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有有機酸化合物(B)。The two-agent type treating agent is composed of a first treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers containing a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) (hereinafter referred to as the "first treating agent") and a second treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers containing an organic phosphate compound (C) (hereinafter referred to as the "second treating agent"). Either or both of the first treating agent and the second treating agent contain an organic acid compound (B).

2劑型的處理劑在使用前,例如保存時或流通時等是將第1處理劑與第2處理劑以不同劑的方式構成。2劑型處理劑在使用時將第1處理劑與第2處理劑進行混合而調製出混合物。The two-dose treatment agent is prepared by mixing the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent in separate doses before use, for example, during storage or distribution. When the two-dose treatment agent is used, the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent are mixed to prepare a mixture.

(溶劑) 本實施方式的處理劑亦可視情況與溶劑混合藉此調製含有聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的組成物(以下稱「含有處理劑的組成物」),並以含有處理劑的組成物的形態進行保存或流通。 (Solvent) The treatment agent of this embodiment may be mixed with a solvent as appropriate to prepare a composition containing a treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers (hereinafter referred to as a "composition containing a treatment agent"), and the composition may be stored or circulated in the form of a composition containing a treatment agent.

溶劑於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下。本說明書的大氣壓是指標準氣壓(101325Pa=1atm)。溶劑可列舉水、有機溶劑。有機溶劑的具體例可列舉乙醇、丙醇等低級醇等,或己烷等低極性溶劑。該等溶劑可單獨使用1種類,亦可適當組合使用2種以上。該等之中,從各成分的分散性或溶解性優異的觀點而言,較佳為水、低級醇等極性溶劑,而從操作性優異的觀點而言,更佳為水。The boiling point of the solvent under atmospheric pressure is below 105°C. The atmospheric pressure in this specification refers to the standard atmospheric pressure (101325Pa=1atm). Examples of the solvent include water and organic solvents. Specific examples of organic solvents include lower alcohols such as ethanol and propanol, or low polarity solvents such as hexane. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, polar solvents such as water and lower alcohols are preferred from the perspective of excellent dispersibility or solubility of each component, and water is more preferred from the perspective of excellent operability.

含有處理劑的組成物中,當處理劑及溶劑的含有比例的總計設為100質量份時,較佳為含有處理劑10質量份以上。In the composition containing the treatment agent, when the total content ratio of the treatment agent and the solvent is set to 100 parts by mass, it is preferred that the treatment agent be contained in an amount of 10 parts by mass or more.

針對第1實施方式的處理劑的效果進行說明。The effect of the treatment agent of the first embodiment is described.

(1-1)上述第1實施方式的處理劑含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、上述有機酸化合物(B)、及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C),處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH被調整為5.5以上8.5以下。(1-1) The treatment agent of the first embodiment contains the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the organic acid compound (B), and the organic phosphate compound (C), and the pH of a 5 mass% aqueous dilution of the treatment agent at 25°C is adjusted to be 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less.

因此,能夠提升將處理劑作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性。如此一來,能夠減少來自乳化液的析出物及/或沉澱的產生,並減少因處理劑的附著不均所導致的纖維的品質參差不齊。此外,能夠減少處理劑對纖維表面所賦予的黏著度,並且能夠抑制纖維強度的降低。如此一來,能夠減少因製程通過不良所導致的加工製品的品質參差不齊。Therefore, the emulsion stability when the treatment agent is made into a water-diluted liquid can be improved. This can reduce the generation of precipitates and/or sediments from the emulsion, and reduce the uneven quality of the fiber caused by uneven adhesion of the treatment agent. In addition, the adhesion of the treatment agent to the fiber surface can be reduced, and the reduction in fiber strength can be suppressed. This can reduce the uneven quality of processed products caused by process failures.

(1-2)上述第1實施方式的處理劑亦可構成為成組地包含:含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的第1處理劑、及含有有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的第2處理劑。第1處理劑及第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有有機酸化合物(B)。根據該構成,能夠提升處理劑的製劑穩定性,特別是保存穩定性。(1-2) The treatment agent of the first embodiment may also be composed of a first treatment agent containing a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and a second treatment agent containing an organic phosphate compound (C). Either or both of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent contain an organic acid compound (B). According to this configuration, the formulation stability, especially the storage stability, of the treatment agent can be improved.

<第2實施方式> 接著,針對本發明之具體化的第2實施方式,即第1處理劑進行說明,以與上述實施方式的不同點為中心進行說明。 <Second embodiment> Next, the second embodiment of the present invention, namely the first treatment agent, will be described, focusing on the differences from the above-mentioned embodiments.

本實施方式的第1處理劑含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)。第1處理劑在使用時與第2處理劑或含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物(以下稱「含有第2處理劑的組成物」)併用,其中第2處理劑含有有機磷酸酯化合物(C),含有第2處理劑的組成物含有第2處理劑及溶劑(S)。第1處理劑及第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有有機酸化合物(B)。此外,當第1處理劑及第2處理劑的混合物設為處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液時,於25℃下的pH位於5.5以上8.5以下的範圍內。The first treatment agent of the present embodiment contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A). The first treatment agent is used together with a second treatment agent or a composition containing a second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers (hereinafter referred to as a "composition containing a second treatment agent"), wherein the second treatment agent contains an organic phosphate compound (C), and the composition containing the second treatment agent contains the second treatment agent and a solvent (S). Either or both of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent contain an organic acid compound (B). In addition, when the mixture of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent is a 5 mass% aqueous dilution of the treatment agent, the pH at 25°C is in the range of 5.5 to 8.5.

其中,當第1處理劑及第2處理劑的混合物是使用含有第2處理劑的組成物(其中溶劑(S)是使用水)時,藉由以下的方法來測定pH。When the mixture of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent is a composition containing the second treatment agent (wherein the solvent (S) is water), the pH is measured by the following method.

當第1處理劑及第2處理劑的混合物為處理劑的5質量%以上的水稀釋液時,先將混合物稀釋成處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液,然後再測定25℃下的pH。When the mixture of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent is a water dilution of 5 mass % or more of the treatment agent, the mixture is first diluted to a 5 mass % water dilution of the treatment agent, and then the pH at 25°C is measured.

當第1處理劑及第2處理劑的混合物為處理劑的未達5質量%的水稀釋液時,先將混合物乾燥或濃縮處理成處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液,然後再測定25℃下的pH。When the mixture of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent is a water dilution of less than 5 mass % of the treatment agent, the mixture is first dried or concentrated to a 5 mass % water dilution of the treatment agent, and then the pH at 25°C is measured.

當第1處理劑及第2處理劑的混合物是使用含有第2處理劑的組成物(其中溶劑(S)包含水以外的溶劑)時,藉由以下的方法來測定pH。When the mixture of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent is a composition containing the second treatment agent (wherein the solvent (S) includes a solvent other than water), the pH is measured by the following method.

從第1處理劑及第2處理劑的混合物中去除溶劑,然後將混合物作成處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液,再測定25℃下的pH。從混合物中去除溶劑能夠藉由將混合物於105℃熱處理2小時的方式進行。The solvent is removed from the mixture of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent, and the mixture is diluted with 5 mass % of the treatment agent in water, and the pH is measured at 25° C. The solvent can be removed from the mixture by heat treating the mixture at 105° C. for 2 hours.

(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、有機酸化合物(B)、有機磷酸酯化合物(C)、及溶劑(S)與第1實施方式所說明的各成分相同。The (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the organic acid compound (B), the organic phosphate compound (C), and the solvent (S) are the same as those described in the first embodiment.

(溶劑) 本實施方式的第1處理劑亦可視情況與溶劑混合藉此調製含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物(以下稱「含有第1處理劑的組成物」),並以含有第1處理劑的組成物的形態進行保存或流通。 (Solvent) The first treatment agent of this embodiment may be mixed with a solvent as appropriate to prepare a composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers (hereinafter referred to as "the composition containing the first treatment agent"), and the composition may be stored or circulated in the form of the composition containing the first treatment agent.

溶劑能夠採用第1實施方式所例示者。含有第1處理劑的組成物中,當第1處理劑及溶劑的含有比例的總計設為100質量份時,較佳為含有第1處理劑10質量份以上。The solvent may be any of those exemplified in the first embodiment. In the composition containing the first treatment agent, when the total content of the first treatment agent and the solvent is 100 parts by mass, the first treatment agent is preferably contained in an amount of 10 parts by mass or more.

針對第2實施方式的第1處理劑的效果進行說明。第2實施方式除了具有上述實施方式的效果之外,也具有以下的效果。The effect of the first treatment agent of the second embodiment is described. The second embodiment has the following effects in addition to the effects of the above-mentioned embodiments.

(2-1)第2實施方式的第1處理劑含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A),在使用時與含有有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的第2處理劑併用。因此,能夠提升第1處理劑的製劑穩定性,特別是保存穩定性。此外,藉由調整與第2處理劑之間的混合比率,從而能夠調整所得的處理劑的成分。此外,能夠單獨將第1處理劑與第2處理劑分開流通。(2-1) The first treatment agent of the second embodiment contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and is used together with a second treatment agent containing an organic phosphate compound (C). Therefore, the formulation stability of the first treatment agent, especially the storage stability, can be improved. In addition, by adjusting the mixing ratio with the second treatment agent, the components of the obtained treatment agent can be adjusted. In addition, the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent can be circulated separately.

<第3實施方式> 接著,針對本發明之具體化的第3實施方式,即第2處理劑進行說明,以與上述實施方式的不同點為中心進行說明。 <Third embodiment> Next, the third embodiment of the present invention, i.e., the second treatment agent, will be described, focusing on the differences from the above-mentioned embodiments.

本實施方式的第2處理劑含有有機磷酸酯化合物(C)。第2處理劑在使用時與第1處理劑或含有第1處理劑的組成物併用,其中第1處理劑含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A),含有第1處理劑的組成物含有第1處理劑及溶劑(S)。第1處理劑及第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有有機酸化合物(B)。此外,當第1處理劑及第2處理劑的混合物設為處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液時,於25℃下的pH位於5.5以上8.5以下的範圍內。其中,當第1處理劑及第2處理劑的混合物是使用含有第1處理劑的組成物(有使用溶劑(S))時,藉由與第2實施方式所述的方法相同的方法來測定pH。The second treatment agent of this embodiment contains an organic phosphate compound (C). The second treatment agent is used together with the first treatment agent or a composition containing the first treatment agent, wherein the first treatment agent contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), and the composition containing the first treatment agent contains the first treatment agent and a solvent (S). Either or both of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent contain an organic acid compound (B). In addition, when the mixture of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent is set as a 5 mass% aqueous dilution of the treatment agent, the pH at 25°C is in the range of 5.5 to 8.5. When the mixture of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent is a composition containing the first treatment agent (using a solvent (S)), the pH is measured by the same method as described in the second embodiment.

(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、有機酸化合物(B)、有機磷酸酯化合物(C)、及溶劑(S)與第1實施方式所說明的各成分相同。The (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the organic acid compound (B), the organic phosphate compound (C), and the solvent (S) are the same as those described in the first embodiment.

(溶劑) 本實施方式的第2處理劑亦可視情況與溶劑混合藉此調製含有第2處理劑的組成物,並以含有第2處理劑的組成物的形態進行保存或流通。 (Solvent) The second treatment agent of this embodiment may be mixed with a solvent to prepare a composition containing the second treatment agent as appropriate, and the composition may be stored or circulated in the form of the composition containing the second treatment agent.

溶劑能夠採用第1實施方式所例示者。含有第2處理劑的組成物中,當第2處理劑及溶劑的含有比例的總計設為100質量份時,較佳為含有第2處理劑10質量份以上。The solvent may be any of those exemplified in the first embodiment. In the composition containing the second treatment agent, when the total content of the second treatment agent and the solvent is 100 parts by mass, the second treatment agent is preferably contained in an amount of 10 parts by mass or more.

針對第3實施方式的第2處理劑的效果進行說明。第3實施方式除了具有上述實施方式的效果之外,也具有以下的效果。The effect of the second treatment agent of the third embodiment is described. The third embodiment has the following effects in addition to the effects of the above-mentioned embodiments.

(3-1)第3實施方式的第2處理劑含有有機磷酸酯化合物(C),在使用時與含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的第1處理劑併用。因此,能夠提升第2處理劑的製劑穩定性,特別是保存穩定性。此外,藉由調整與第1處理劑之間的混合比率,從而能夠調整所得的處理劑的成分。此外,能夠單獨將第2處理劑與第1處理劑分開流通。(3-1) The second treatment agent of the third embodiment contains an organic phosphate compound (C) and is used together with a first treatment agent containing a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A). Therefore, the formulation stability, especially the storage stability, of the second treatment agent can be improved. In addition, by adjusting the mixing ratio with the first treatment agent, the composition of the obtained treatment agent can be adjusted. In addition, the second treatment agent can be circulated separately from the first treatment agent.

<第4實施方式> 接著,針對本發明之具體化的第4實施方式,即聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法(以下稱「纖維的處理方法」)進行說明。 <Fourth embodiment> Next, the fourth embodiment of the present invention, i.e., a method for treating polyester synthetic fibers (hereinafter referred to as "fiber treating method"), will be described.

當處理劑為1劑型時,本實施方式的纖維的處理方法的特徵在於:對聚酯系合成纖維賦予包含溶劑與第1實施方式的處理劑的稀釋液。稀釋液的調製方法可舉出例如將第1實施方式的處理劑或含有處理劑的組成物添加至溶劑中的方法。稀釋液較佳為第1實施方式的處理劑或含有處理劑的組成物添加至水中所調製而成者。When the treatment agent is a single-dose type, the fiber treatment method of this embodiment is characterized in that a dilute solution containing a solvent and the treatment agent of the first embodiment is applied to the polyester-based synthetic fiber. The preparation method of the dilute solution may include, for example, a method of adding the treatment agent of the first embodiment or a composition containing the treatment agent to a solvent. The dilute solution is preferably prepared by adding the treatment agent of the first embodiment or a composition containing the treatment agent to water.

當處理劑為2劑型時,本實施方式的纖維的處理方法的特徵在於:對聚酯系合成纖維賦予包含溶劑、第2實施方式的第1處理劑、第3實施方式的第2處理劑的處理劑的稀釋液。稀釋液的調製方法可舉出例如將第1處理劑或含有第1處理劑的組成物、及第2處理劑或含有第2處理劑的組成物添加至溶劑中的方法。稀釋液較佳為第1處理劑或含有第1處理劑的組成物、及第2處理劑或含有第2處理劑的組成物添加至水中所調製而成者。第1處理劑與第2處理劑之間的含有比例的比較佳為不揮發成分的質量比之第1處理劑/第2處理劑=95/5~5/95。藉由界定於該範圍,能夠提升操作性。其中,本說明書中,不揮發成分是指對象物於105℃熱處理2小時而將揮發性物質充分去除後的殘渣,也就是絕對乾燥物。When the treatment agent is a two-dose type, the fiber treatment method of this embodiment is characterized in that a dilute solution of the treatment agent comprising a solvent, the first treatment agent of the second embodiment, and the second treatment agent of the third embodiment is applied to the polyester synthetic fiber. The preparation method of the dilute solution may include, for example, a method of adding the first treatment agent or a composition containing the first treatment agent, and the second treatment agent or a composition containing the second treatment agent to the solvent. The dilute solution is preferably prepared by adding the first treatment agent or a composition containing the first treatment agent, and the second treatment agent or a composition containing the second treatment agent to water. The ratio of the content of the first treatment agent to the second treatment agent is preferably such that the mass ratio of the non-volatile component is 95/5 to 5/95. By limiting the content to this range, the operability can be improved. In this specification, the non-volatile component refers to the residue after the volatile substances are fully removed by heat treatment of the object at 105°C for 2 hours, that is, the absolutely dry matter.

製造稀釋液所用的溶劑可舉出第1實施方式所例示者。從操作性等觀點而言,稀釋液較佳為處理劑的濃度0.1質量%以上10質量%以下。The solvent used to prepare the dilute solution may be the solvent exemplified in the first embodiment. From the viewpoint of operability, the concentration of the treatment agent in the dilute solution is preferably 0.1 mass % or more and 10 mass % or less.

將第1處理劑與第2處理劑進行併用的形態中能夠將各劑的混合比率任意地變更。因此,即使在製造設備不同或溫濕度等氣候不同等製造條件有差異的條件下,通過微調整混合比率可輕易調製出隨時擁有最佳的用以賦予纖維特性或纖維製造特性的處理劑或稀釋液。In the form of using the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent together, the mixing ratio of each agent can be changed arbitrarily. Therefore, even under different manufacturing conditions such as different manufacturing facilities or different climates such as temperature and humidity, it is easy to prepare a treatment agent or dilution liquid that has the best fiber properties or fiber manufacturing properties at any time by finely adjusting the mixing ratio.

為了乳化處理劑,亦可將各處理劑或含有處理劑的組成物與溶劑進行混合,並使用公知的攪拌機,例如同質混合機、均質機、膠磨機、線混合機等進行攪拌。In order to emulsify the treatment agent, each treatment agent or a composition containing the treatment agent may be mixed with a solvent and stirred using a known agitator such as a homogenizer, a homogenizer, a rubber mill, a wire mixer, or the like.

纖維的處理方法是例如在聚酯系合成纖維的紡紗步驟、延伸步驟、及後製步驟之至少一個步驟等中對纖維賦予上述方式所獲得的稀釋液的方法。The fiber treatment method is a method in which the dilute solution obtained in the above manner is applied to the fiber in at least one of the spinning step, the stretching step, and the post-processing step of the polyester synthetic fiber.

被賦予稀釋液的纖維可列舉聚酯系合成纖維。聚酯系合成纖維的具體例可列舉例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸丙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚乳酸、含有該等聚酯系樹脂而形成的複合纖維等。The fiber to which the diluent is applied may be polyester-based synthetic fibers. Specific examples of polyester-based synthetic fibers include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polytrimethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polylactic acid, and composite fibers containing these polyester-based resins.

纖維的用途並無特別限定,可列舉例如紡紗用、紡紗製造用、短纖維、長纖維、不織布、填充棉用等。短纖維通常是指被稱為「staple」者,而不包含被稱為「filament」的長纖維。此外,短纖維的長度只要是符合本技術領域中短纖維的定義者則無特別限定,例如為100mm以下。該等之中,本發明的稀釋液較佳為適用聚酯短纖維、紡紗製造用的聚酯系合成纖維。The use of the fiber is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include spinning, yarn manufacturing, short fibers, long fibers, nonwoven fabrics, and filling cotton. Short fibers generally refer to those called "staples" and do not include long fibers called "filaments." In addition, the length of the short fibers is not particularly limited as long as it meets the definition of short fibers in the technical field, for example, it is less than 100 mm. Among them, the diluent of the present invention is preferably applicable to polyester short fibers and polyester synthetic fibers for spinning manufacturing.

將稀釋液附著於纖維的比例並無特別限制,較佳為使稀釋液相對於纖維附著使最終的固體成分成為0.01質量%以上10質量%以下,更佳為0.1質量%以上3質量%以下的比例。根據該構成,能夠有效地發揮各成分的效能。此外,使稀釋液附著的方法並無特別限制,可根據纖維的種類、形態、用途等而採用公知的方法,例如滾筒式給油法、使用計量泵的導引給油法、浸漬給油法、噴霧給油法等。當使用浸漬給油法時,浸漬時間較佳為1分鐘以上5分鐘以下。There is no particular restriction on the ratio of the diluent to the fiber. It is preferred that the diluent is attached to the fiber so that the final solid content is 0.01 mass % to 10 mass %, and more preferably 0.1 mass % to 3 mass %. According to this structure, the performance of each component can be effectively exerted. In addition, there is no particular restriction on the method of attaching the diluent. According to the type, shape, and purpose of the fiber, a known method such as a drum oiling method, a guided oiling method using a metering pump, an immersion oiling method, a spray oiling method, etc. can be adopted. When the immersion oiling method is used, the immersion time is preferably 1 minute to 5 minutes.

被賦予稀釋液的纖維亦可使用公知的方法進行乾燥或加熱處理。藉由乾燥或加熱處理使水等溶劑揮發,從而獲得附著有處理劑或第1處理劑、及第2處理劑中所含有的成分的纖維。The fiber to which the dilute solution is applied may be dried or heated by a known method. The solvent such as water is evaporated by drying or heating, thereby obtaining fibers to which the treatment agent or the first treatment agent and the components contained in the second treatment agent are attached.

針對第4實施方式的纖維的處理方法的效果進行說明。第4實施方式除了具有上述實施方式的效果之外,也具有以下的效果。The effects of the fiber processing method of the fourth embodiment are described. The fourth embodiment has the following effects in addition to the effects of the above-mentioned embodiments.

(4-1)第4實施方式的纖維的處理方法是例如在紡紗步驟、延伸步驟、或後製步驟等中對纖維賦予稀釋液的方法。特別是藉由將第1實施方式的處理劑或含有處理劑的組成物添加至水中進行調製,從而能夠獲得乳化穩定性優異的稀釋液。或者,藉由將第1處理劑或含有第1處理劑的組成物、及第2處理劑或含有第2處理劑的組成物添加至水中進行調製,從而能夠過得乳化穩定性優異的稀釋液。因此,能夠有效地發揮各成分對紡紗用、紡紗製造用、短纖維、長纖維、不織布、填充棉用等的效能。(4-1) The fiber processing method of the fourth embodiment is a method of applying a diluent to the fiber, for example, in a spinning step, a stretching step, or a post-processing step. In particular, by adding the processing agent of the first embodiment or a composition containing the processing agent to water for preparation, a diluent having excellent emulsification stability can be obtained. Alternatively, by adding the first processing agent or a composition containing the first processing agent and the second processing agent or a composition containing the second processing agent to water for preparation, a diluent having excellent emulsification stability can be obtained. Therefore, it can effectively exert the performance of each component for spinning, spinning manufacturing, short fiber, long fiber, non-woven fabrics, filling cotton, etc.

其中,上述實施方式亦可以如下方式變更實施。上述實施方式及以下的變更例能夠在技術上不矛盾的範圍內互相組合實施。The above-mentioned embodiments can also be implemented in the following modified forms. The above-mentioned embodiments and the following modified examples can be implemented in combination with each other within the scope of technical non-contradiction.

・上述實施方式的處理劑的稀釋液的調製方法並無特別限定,亦可採用第4實施方式所述的調製方法以外的方法。・The method for preparing the diluted solution of the treatment agent of the above-mentioned embodiment is not particularly limited, and a method other than the preparation method described in the fourth embodiment may be adopted.

・在不損及本發明的效果的範圍內,上述實施方式的各處理劑、各組成物、或稀釋液亦可進而配合用以維持各處理劑、各組成物、或稀釋液的品質之其他成分,例如其他溶劑、穩定化劑、抗靜電劑、黏著劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、有機酸、上述以外的界面活性劑等通常可用於處理劑等的成分。其中,從有效發揮本發明的效能的觀點而言,溶劑以外之通常可用於處理劑的其他成分較佳為在各處理劑中為10質量%以下。此外,亦可將其他成分與上述各處理劑以不同劑的方式保存。・Within the scope of not impairing the effect of the present invention, each treatment agent, each composition, or diluent of the above-mentioned embodiment may be further compounded with other components for maintaining the quality of each treatment agent, each composition, or diluent, such as other solvents, stabilizers, antistatic agents, adhesives, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, organic acids, surfactants other than the above-mentioned components that are usually used in treatment agents, etc. Among them, from the perspective of effectively exerting the effect of the present invention, other components other than solvents that are usually used in treatment agents are preferably 10% by mass or less in each treatment agent. In addition, other components and each of the above-mentioned treatment agents may also be stored in a different agent.

實施例Embodiment

以下為了更具體地說明本發明的構成及效果而舉出實施例等,但本發明並不局限於該等實施例。其中,以下的實施例及比較例中若無特別限定,份表示質量份,%表示質量%。In order to more specifically illustrate the structure and effect of the present invention, examples are given below, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the following examples and comparative examples, if not specifically limited, parts represent parts by mass, and % represents mass %.

試驗類別1(1劑型處理劑的調製)Test category 1 (preparation of 1-dose treatment agent)

(實施例1-1) 如表1所示,調製出實施例1-1的處理劑,其包含(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)之表2所示的聚氧乙烯(10(表示環氧烷的加成莫耳數。以下相同))癸胺(A-1)25份(%)、聚氧乙烯(5)癸醚(A-10)10份(%)、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=10,r為環氧乙烷的加成莫耳數,s為環氧丙烷的加成莫耳數(以下相同))十三烷基醚(A-21)7份(%)、有機酸化合物(B)之乙二酸/乙二酸鉀鹽=50/50(質量比)(B-1)8份(%)、有機磷酸酯化合物(C)之鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽(C-3)50份(%)、其他成分(D)之聚二甲基矽氧烷(D-1)3份(相對於成分(A)~(C)的總計100份)。 (Example 1-1) As shown in Table 1, the treatment agent of Example 1-1 was prepared, which contained 25 parts (%) of polyoxyethylene (10 (indicates the addition molar number of ethylene oxide. The same applies hereinafter)) decylamine (A-1) shown in Table 2 of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), 10 parts (%) of polyoxyethylene (5) decyl ether (A-10), (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) (r+s=10, r is the addition molar number of ethylene oxide, s is the addition molar number of propylene oxide) Molar number (the same below)) tridecyl ether (A-21) 7 parts (%), organic acid compound (B) oxalic acid/potassium oxalate = 50/50 (mass ratio) (B-1) 8 parts (%), organic phosphate compound (C) cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt (C-3) 50 parts (%), other component (D) polydimethylsiloxane (D-1) 3 parts (relative to the total of components (A) to (C) 100 parts).

(實施例1-2~實施例1-28、比較例1-1~比較例1-10) 以與實施例1-1的處理劑相同的方式調製出實施例1-2~實施例1-28、比較例1-1~比較例1-10的處理劑,其包含表1所示的比例的(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、有機酸化合物(B)、有機磷酸酯化合物(C)、及其他成分(D)。 (Example 1-2 to Example 1-28, Comparative Example 1-1 to Comparative Example 1-10) The treatment agents of Example 1-2 to Example 1-28 and Comparative Example 1-1 to Comparative Example 1-10 were prepared in the same manner as the treatment agent of Example 1-1, and contained a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), an organic acid compound (B), an organic phosphate compound (C), and other components (D) in the proportions shown in Table 1.

(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的種類與含量、有機酸化合物(B)的種類與含量、有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的種類與含量、及其他成分(D)的種類與含量分別示於表1的「(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)」欄、「有機酸化合物(B)」欄、「有機磷酸酯化合物(C)」欄、「其他成分(D)」欄。其中,其他成分(D)的含量表示當處理劑中的(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、有機酸化合物(B)、及有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的含量的總計設為100份時的配合量(份)。The type and content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the type and content of the organic acid compound (B), the type and content of the organic phosphate compound (C), and the type and content of the other component (D) are shown in the "(poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A)" column, the "organic acid compound (B)" column, the "organic phosphate compound (C)" column, and the "other component (D)" column of Table 1, respectively. The content of the other component (D) indicates the blending amount (parts) when the total content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the organic acid compound (B), and the organic phosphate compound (C) in the treatment agent is 100 parts.

(處理劑的pH) 將各例的處理劑以約70℃的溫水進行稀釋,調製出處理劑的5%水稀釋液。測定調製的5%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH。測定値示於表1的「5%水稀釋液的pH」欄。 (pH of treatment agent) Dilute the treatment agent of each example with warm water at about 70°C to prepare a 5% water dilution of the treatment agent. Measure the pH of the prepared 5% water dilution at 25°C. The measured values are shown in the "pH of 5% water dilution" column of Table 1.

表1 1劑型 處理劑 (聚)氧伸烷基衍生物 (A) 有機酸化合物 (B) 有機磷酸酯化合物 (C) 其他成分 (D) 5%水稀釋液的pH 乳化 穩定性 黏著性 纖維 強度 種類 種類 種類 種類 種類 種類 種類 種類 相對於(A)~(C)的總計100份 種類 相對於(A)~(C)的總計100份 實施例 1-1 A-1 25 A-10 10 A-21 7 B-1 8 - - C-3 50 - - D-1 3 -   8.2 實施例 1-2 A-1 25 A-10 10 A-21 7 B-1 8 - - C-3 50 - - - - - - 8.2 實施例 1-3 A-2 10 A-11 1.5 A-38 0.5 B-2 8 - - C-6 80 - - D-1 5 - - 8.5 實施例 1-4 A-2 20 A-12 4.5 A-24 0.5 B-3 5 - - C-5 70 - - D-2 3 - - 8.1 實施例 1-5 A-3 35 A-13 10 A-27 8 B-4 7 - - C-6 40 - - D-2 4 - - 7.8 實施例 1-6 A-3 35 A-14 20 A-26 15 B-5 10 - - C-1 20 - - - - - - 5.7 實施例 1-7 A-4 40 A-15 7 A-35 20 B-6 3 - - C-12 30 - - - - - - 6.9 實施例 1-8 A-4 18 A-16 2 - - B-7 10 - - C-5 65 C-7 5 D-1 3 - - 6.1 實施例 1-9 A-5 30 A-17 2.5 A-23 2.5 B-8 5.5 - - C-14 60 - - D-1 3 D-2 2 8.3 實施例 1-10 A-6 36 A-18 15 A-30 5 B-9 4 - - C-2 40 - - D-1 1 D-2 1 7.5 實施例 1-11 A-7 15 A-19 15 - - B-10 20 - - C-7 50 - - - - - - 5.5 實施例 1-12 A-8 37 A-20 20 A-32 20 B-11 3 - - C-2 20 - - - - - - 7.3 實施例 1-13 A-9 35 A-10 20 A-33 10 B-12 1 B-3 4 C-8 30 - - - - - - 7.4 實施例 1-14 A-2 20 A-39 35 - - B-12 2 B-18 3 C-5 40 - - - - - - 8.1 實施例 1-15 A-2 30 A-35 5 A-35 10 B-12 0.5 B-8 4.5 C-5 50 - - - - - - 7.6 實施例 1-16 A-2 40 A-28 10 A-21 10 B-12 10 - - C-11 30 - - D-2 1 - - 7.9 實施例 1-17 A-2 15 A-22 4 A-29 1 B-13 10 - - C-3 70 - - - - - - 7.8 實施例 1-18 A-2 20 A-26 5 A-36 5 B-14 10 - - C-2 40 C-14 20 D-1 1 - - 7.8 實施例 1-19 A-2 25 A-25 22 - - B-15 3 - - C-10 50 - - D-2 5 - - 6.0 實施例 1-20 A-2 20 A-30 2.5 - - B-16 7.5 - - C-13 70 - - - - - - 7.7 實施例 1-21 A-3 40 A-31 15 - - B-17 15 - - C-14 30 - - - - - - 8.1 實施例 1-22 A-3 22 A-37 35 - - B-18 3 - - C-13 40 - - D-2 2 - - 7.9 實施例 1-23 A-3 30 A-28 10 - - B-19 20 - - C-9 40 - - - - - - 8.0 實施例 1-24 A-4 35 A-34 20 - - B-20 15 - - C-13 30 - - - - - - 7.7 實施例 1-25 A-4 10 A-24 5 - - B-21 15 - - C-5 70 - - D-1 2 - - 8.2 實施例 1-26 A-17 20 A-29 7 - - B-6 8 - - C-3 65 - - - - - - 7.8 實施例 1-27 A-2 1 A-16 5 - - B-9 9 - - C-6 85 - - - - - - 7.3 實施例 1-28 A-1 45 A-17 30 A-26 10 B-4 5 - - C-4 10 - - - - - - 5.6 比較例 1-1 A-3 20 A-12 9 A-24 1 - - - - C-5 70 - - - - - - 9.6 × 比較例 1-2 A-6 20 A-17 20 A-35 20 B-4 0.5 - - C-9 60 - - - - - - 8.9 × 比較例 1-3 A-2 30 A-16 25 - - B-15 15 - - C-6 30 - - - - - - 3.3 × 比較例 1-4 - - - - - - B-13 30 - - C-1 70 - - - - - - 6.9 × 比較例 1-5 A-9 30 A-11 34 A-32 34 B-12 2 - - - - - - - - - - 5.8 × 比較例 1-6 A-2 9.05 A-39 ### - - - - - - C-14 69.85 - - D-9 0.50 - - 9.5 × 比較例 1-7 A-2 9.33 A-39 ### - - - - - - C-14 68.91 - - D-3 3.63 - - 9.6 × 比較例 1-8 - - A-13 100 - - - - - - - - - - D-4 135.14 D-5 35.14 7.3 × 比較例 1-9 - - A-31 87.5 - - B-18 ## - - - - - - D-5 75 D-6 75 6.1 × 比較例 1-10 - - A-30 ### - - B-7 ## - - - - - - D-7 75.68 D-8 94.59 6.6 × Table 1 1. Type of treatment agent (Poly)oxyalkylene derivatives (A) Organic acid compounds (B) Organic phosphate compounds (C) Other ingredients (D) pH of 5% water dilution Emulsion stability Adhesion Fiber strength Type share Type share Type share Type share Type share Type share Type share Type For (A) to (C) total 100 copies Type For (A) to (C) total 100 copies Embodiment 1-1 A-1 25 A-10 10 A-21 7 B-1 8 - - C-3 50 - - D-1 3 - 8.2 Embodiment 1-2 A-1 25 A-10 10 A-21 7 B-1 8 - - C-3 50 - - - - - - 8.2 Embodiment 1-3 A-2 10 A-11 1.5 A-38 0.5 B-2 8 - - C-6 80 - - D-1 5 - - 8.5 Embodiment 1-4 A-2 20 A-12 4.5 A-24 0.5 B-3 5 - - C-5 70 - - D-2 3 - - 8.1 Embodiment 1-5 A-3 35 A-13 10 A-27 8 B-4 7 - - C-6 40 - - D-2 4 - - 7.8 Embodiment 1-6 A-3 35 A-14 20 A-26 15 B-5 10 - - C-1 20 - - - - - - 5.7 Embodiment 1-7 A-4 40 A-15 7 A-35 20 B-6 3 - - C-12 30 - - - - - - 6.9 Embodiment 1-8 A-4 18 A-16 2 - - B-7 10 - - C-5 65 C-7 5 D-1 3 - - 6.1 Embodiment 1-9 A-5 30 A-17 2.5 A-23 2.5 B-8 5.5 - - C-14 60 - - D-1 3 D-2 2 8.3 Embodiment 1-10 A-6 36 A-18 15 A-30 5 B-9 4 - - C-2 40 - - D-1 1 D-2 1 7.5 Embodiment 1-11 A-7 15 A-19 15 - - B-10 20 - - C-7 50 - - - - - - 5.5 Embodiment 1-12 A-8 37 A-20 20 A-32 20 B-11 3 - - C-2 20 - - - - - - 7.3 Embodiment 1-13 A-9 35 A-10 20 A-33 10 B-12 1 B-3 4 C-8 30 - - - - - - 7.4 Embodiment 1-14 A-2 20 A-39 35 - - B-12 2 B-18 3 C-5 40 - - - - - - 8.1 Embodiment 1-15 A-2 30 A-35 5 A-35 10 B-12 0.5 B-8 4.5 C-5 50 - - - - - - 7.6 Embodiment 1-16 A-2 40 A-28 10 A-21 10 B-12 10 - - C-11 30 - - D-2 1 - - 7.9 Embodiment 1-17 A-2 15 A-22 4 A-29 1 B-13 10 - - C-3 70 - - - - - - 7.8 Embodiment 1-18 A-2 20 A-26 5 A-36 5 B-14 10 - - C-2 40 C-14 20 D-1 1 - - 7.8 Embodiment 1-19 A-2 25 A-25 twenty two - - B-15 3 - - C-10 50 - - D-2 5 - - 6.0 Embodiment 1-20 A-2 20 A-30 2.5 - - B-16 7.5 - - C-13 70 - - - - - - 7.7 Embodiment 1-21 A-3 40 A-31 15 - - B-17 15 - - C-14 30 - - - - - - 8.1 Embodiment 1-22 A-3 twenty two A-37 35 - - B-18 3 - - C-13 40 - - D-2 2 - - 7.9 Embodiment 1-23 A-3 30 A-28 10 - - B-19 20 - - C-9 40 - - - - - - 8.0 Embodiment 1-24 A-4 35 A-34 20 - - B-20 15 - - C-13 30 - - - - - - 7.7 Embodiment 1-25 A-4 10 A-24 5 - - B-21 15 - - C-5 70 - - D-1 2 - - 8.2 Embodiment 1-26 A-17 20 A-29 7 - - B-6 8 - - C-3 65 - - - - - - 7.8 Embodiment 1-27 A-2 1 A-16 5 - - B-9 9 - - C-6 85 - - - - - - 7.3 Embodiment 1-28 A-1 45 A-17 30 A-26 10 B-4 5 - - C-4 10 - - - - - - 5.6 Comparison Example 1-1 A-3 20 A-12 9 A-24 1 - - - - C-5 70 - - - - - - 9.6 × Comparison Example 1-2 A-6 20 A-17 20 A-35 20 B-4 0.5 - - C-9 60 - - - - - - 8.9 × Comparison Example 1-3 A-2 30 A-16 25 - - B-15 15 - - C-6 30 - - - - - - 3.3 × Comparison Examples 1-4 - - - - - - B-13 30 - - C-1 70 - - - - - - 6.9 × Comparison Examples 1-5 A-9 30 A-11 34 A-32 34 B-12 2 - - - - - - - - - - 5.8 × Comparison Example 1-6 A-2 9.05 A-39 ### - - - - - - C-14 69.85 - - D-9 0.50 - - 9.5 × Comparison Examples 1-7 A-2 9.33 A-39 ### - - - - - - C-14 68.91 - - D-3 3.63 - - 9.6 × Comparison Examples 1-8 - - A-13 100 - - - - - - - - - - D-4 135.14 D-5 35.14 7.3 × Comparison Examples 1-9 - - A-31 87.5 - - B-18 ## - - - - - - D-5 75 D-6 75 6.1 × Comparison Example 1-10 - - A-30 ### - - B-7 ## - - - - - - D-7 75.68 D-8 94.59 6.6 ×

表1所記載的(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、有機酸化合物(B)、有機磷酸酯化合物(C)、其他成分(D)的詳細如下所述。The details of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the organic acid compound (B), the organic phosphate compound (C), and the other components (D) described in Table 1 are as follows.

((聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)) 使用下述表2所記載的A-1~A-39。 ((Poly)oxyalkylene derivatives (A)) A-1 to A-39 listed in Table 2 below were used.

表2 種類 加成形態 (聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A) A-1 聚氧乙烯(10)癸胺 A-2 聚氧乙烯(10)十二烷胺 A-3 聚氧乙烯(12)十二烷胺 A-4 聚氧乙烯(15)十二烷胺 A-5 無規 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=15)十二烷胺 A-6 嵌段 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=15)十二烷胺 A-7 聚氧乙烯(4)十八烷胺 A-8 聚氧乙烯(10)十八烷胺 A-9 嵌段 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=15)十八烷胺 A-10 聚氧乙烯(5)癸醚 A-11 嵌段 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=7)癸醚 A-12 聚氧乙烯(4)十二烷基醚 A-13 聚氧乙烯(7)十二烷基醚 A-14 聚氧乙烯(9)十二烷基醚 A-15 無規 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=8)C9-C11烷基醚 A-16 聚氧乙烯(3)C12-C13烷基醚 A-17 聚氧乙烯(10)C12-C13烷基醚 A-18 無規 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=8)C12-C13烷基醚 A-19 無規 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=10)C12-C13烷基醚 A-20 聚氧乙烯(5)C12-C14烷基醚 A-21 無規 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=10)十三烷基醚 A-22   聚氧乙烯(10莫耳)十三烷基醚 A-23 無規 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=8)十三烷基醚 A-24 無規 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=8)C11-C14烷基醚 A-25 聚氧乙烯(10)C11-C14烷基醚 A-26 聚氧乙烯(5)十八烷基醚 A-27 聚氧乙烯(10)十八烷基醚 A-28 聚氧乙烯(5)油醚 A-29 聚氧乙烯(8)油醚 A-30 聚氧乙烯(10)二十四烷基醚 A-31 聚氧乙烯(10)二十八烷基醚 A-32 無規 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=20)硬化蓖麻油 A-33 嵌段 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=50)丙二醇 A-34 嵌段 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=100)丙二醇 A-35 無規 (聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=50)丁醚 A-36 —/— 聚氧乙烯(10)月桂基酯/聚氧乙烯(10莫耳)椰子脂肪酸酯=50/50 A-37 聚氧丙烯(10)油基酯 A-38 聚氧乙烯(10)椰子脂肪酸酯 A-39 聚氧乙烯(10)壬基苯基醚 Table 2 Type Addition Form (Poly)oxyalkylene derivatives (A) A-1 Polyoxyethylene (10) decylamine A-2 Polyoxyethylene (10) dodecylamine A-3 Polyoxyethylene (12) dodecylamine A-4 Polyoxyethylene (15) dodecylamine A-5 No rules (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=15)Dodecylamine A-6 Block (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=15)Dodecylamine A-7 Polyoxyethylene (4) octadecylamine A-8 Polyoxyethylene (10) octadecylamine A-9 Block (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=15)octadecylamine A-10 Polyoxyethylene (5) decyl ether A-11 Block (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=7)decyl ether A-12 Polyoxyethylene (4) dodecyl ether A-13 Polyoxyethylene (7) dodecyl ether A-14 Polyoxyethylene (9) dodecyl ether A-15 No rules (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=8)C9-C11 alkyl ether A-16 Polyoxyethylene (3) C12-C13 alkyl ether A-17 Polyoxyethylene (10) C12-C13 alkyl ether A-18 No rules (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=8)C12-C13 alkyl ether A-19 No rules (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=10)C12-C13 alkyl ether A-20 Polyoxyethylene (5) C12-C14 alkyl ether A-21 No rules (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=10)tridecyl ether A-22 Polyoxyethylene (10 mol) tridecyl ether A-23 No rules (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=8)tridecyl ether A-24 No rules (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=8)C11-C14 alkyl ether A-25 Polyoxyethylene (10) C11-C14 alkyl ether A-26 Polyoxyethylene (5) stearyl ether A-27 Polyoxyethylene (10) stearyl ether A-28 Polyoxyethylene (5) oleyl ether A-29 Polyoxyethylene (8) oleyl ether A-30 Polyoxyethylene (10) tetracosyl ether A-31 Polyoxyethylene (10) dioctadecyl ether A-32 No rules (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=20)Hydrogenated castor oil A-33 Block (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=50)propylene glycol A-34 Block (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=100)propylene glycol A-35 No rules (Polyoxyethylene)(Polyoxypropylene)(r+s=50)butyl ether A-36 —/— Polyoxyethylene (10) lauryl ester/polyoxyethylene (10 mol) coconut fatty acid ester = 50/50 A-37 Polyoxypropylene (10) oleyl ester A-38 Polyoxyethylene (10) coconut fatty acid ester A-39 Polyoxyethylene (10) nonylphenyl ether

(有機酸化合物(B)) 使用下述表3所記載的B-1~B-21。 (Organic acid compound (B)) B-1 to B-21 listed in Table 3 below were used.

表3 種類 有機酸化合物(B) 羧基的個數 排除羧基中的碳之後的碳數 B-1 乙二酸/乙二酸鉀鹽=50/50(質量比) 2 0 B-2 丙二酸/丙二酸鈉鹽=67/33(質量比) 2 1 B-3 丁二酸 2 2 B-4 己二酸 2 4 B-5 癸二酸 2 8 B-6 天門冬胺酸/天門冬胺酸二乙醇胺鹽 =67/33(質量比) 2 2 B-7 富馬酸酐 2 2 B-8 馬來酸酐 2 2 B-9 蘋果酸 2 2 B-10 檸檬酸/檸檬酸鉀鹽=67/33(質量比) 3 3 B-11 氮基三醋酸 3 3 B-12 乙二胺四醋酸/乙二胺四醋酸鈉鹽 =50/50(質量比) 4 6 B-13 乙二胺二琥珀酸/乙二胺二琥珀酸鈉鹽 =50/50(質量比) 4 6 B-14 二乙三胺五醋酸/二乙三胺五醋酸鈉鹽 =60/40(質量比) 5 9 B-15 蟻酸 1 0 B-16 醋酸/醋酸鈉鹽=67/33(質量比) 1 1 B-17 山羊酸 1 9 B-18 乳酸 1 2 B-19 月桂酸 1 12 B-20 油酸 1 18 B-21 辛基磷酸 0 8 table 3 Type Organic acid compounds (B) Number of carboxyl groups Excluding the carbon in the carboxyl group B-1 Oxalic acid/potassium oxalate=50/50 (mass ratio) 2 0 B-2 Malonic acid/sodium malonate=67/33 (mass ratio) 2 1 B-3 Succinic acid 2 2 B-4 Adipic acid 2 4 B-5 Sebacic acid 2 8 B-6 Aspartic acid/aspartic acid diethanolamine salt = 67/33 (mass ratio) 2 2 B-7 Fumaric Anhydride 2 2 B-8 Maleic anhydride 2 2 B-9 Apple acid 2 2 B-10 Citric acid/potassium citrate=67/33 (mass ratio) 3 3 B-11 Nitrilotriacetic acid 3 3 B-12 Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid/ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium salt = 50/50 (mass ratio) 4 6 B-13 Ethylenediamine disuccinic acid/ethylenediamine disuccinate sodium salt = 50/50 (mass ratio) 4 6 B-14 Diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid/diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid sodium salt = 60/40 (mass ratio) 5 9 B-15 Ant acid 1 0 B-16 Acetic acid/sodium acetate=67/33 (mass ratio) 1 1 B-17 Capric acid 1 9 B-18 Lactic acid 1 2 B-19 Lauric acid 1 12 B-20 Oleic acid 1 18 B-21 Octyl Phosphate 0 8

(有機磷酸酯化合物(C)) 使用下述表4所記載的C-1~C-14。下述表4所記載的有機磷酸酯化合物(C)是各種有機磷酸酯經過KOH部分中和處理過者,即有機磷酸酯與有機磷酸酯的鉀鹽的混合物。其中,後述D-5、D-6的有機磷酸酯化合物亦同。 (Organic phosphate compound (C)) C-1 to C-14 listed in Table 4 below were used. The organic phosphate compound (C) listed in Table 4 below is a mixture of organic phosphate and potassium salt of organic phosphate after partial neutralization with KOH. The organic phosphate compounds D-5 and D-6 described below are also the same.

表4 種類 化合物名稱 從有機磷酸酯化合物(C)檢測的酸價 [KOH-mg/g] C-1 鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 0.1 C-2 鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 12.5 C-3 鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 37.5 C-4 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 0.1 C-5 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 12.5 C-6 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 37.5 C-7 花生油基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 12.5 C-8 鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽/ 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽=70/30 0.1 C-9 鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽/ 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽=70/30 12.5 C-10 鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽/ 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽=70/30 37.5 C-11 鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽/ 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽=30/70 0.1 C-12 鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽/ 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽=30/70 12.5 C-13 鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽/ 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽=30/70 37.5 C-14 硬脂基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 10 Table 4 Type Compound Name Acid value detected from organic phosphate compound (C) [KOH-mg/g] C-1 Cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt 0.1 C-2 Cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt 12.5 C-3 Cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt 37.5 C-4 Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt 0.1 C-5 Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt 12.5 C-6 Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt 37.5 C-7 Peanut oil phosphate and its potassium salt 12.5 C-8 Cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt / Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt = 70/30 0.1 C-9 Cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt / Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt = 70/30 12.5 C-10 Cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt / Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt = 70/30 37.5 C-11 Cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt / Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt = 30/70 0.1 C-12 Cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt / Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt = 30/70 12.5 C-13 Cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt / Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt = 30/70 37.5 C-14 Stearyl phosphate and its potassium salt 10

有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的酸價的測定方法如下所述。The method for measuring the acid value of the organic phosphate compound (C) is as follows.

將有機磷酸酯化合物(C)溶解於乙醇/二甲苯=1/2(容量比)的混合溶劑中,利用電位差測定法以0.1mol/L的氫氧化鉀甲醇標準溶液進行滴定,算出下述數1。結果示於表4的「從有機磷酸酯化合物(C)檢測的酸價」欄。The organic phosphate compound (C) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of ethanol/xylene = 1/2 (volume ratio), and titrated with a 0.1 mol/L potassium hydroxide methanol standard solution using a potential difference measurement method to calculate the following number 1. The results are shown in the "Acid value detected from the organic phosphate compound (C)" column of Table 4.

數1 Number 1

數1中, f表示0.1mol/L的氫氧化鉀甲醇標準溶液的因數 S表示有機磷酸酯化合物(C)採取量(g) R表示至反曲點為止0.1mol/L的氫氧化鉀甲醇標準溶液的使用量(mL) In number 1, f represents the factor of 0.1 mol/L potassium hydroxide methanol standard solution S represents the amount of organic phosphate compound (C) taken (g) R represents the amount of 0.1 mol/L potassium hydroxide methanol standard solution used up to the inflection point (mL)

(其他成分(D)) D-1:聚二甲基矽氧烷 D-2:胺基改質聚二甲基矽氧烷 D-3:硬脂醇 D-4:聚乙烯醇(聚合度300,皂化度80) D-5:己基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 D-6:十二烷基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽 D-7:二-十四烷基磺基琥珀酸酯鈉鹽 D-8:四甘油單十八烷酸酯 D-9:磷酸氫二鉀鹽 (Other ingredients (D)) D-1: Dimethicone D-2: Amino-modified dimethicone D-3: Stearyl alcohol D-4: Polyvinyl alcohol (DP 300, saponification 80) D-5: Hexyl phosphate and its potassium salt D-6: Lauryl phosphate and its potassium salt D-7: Sodium di-tetradecyl sulfosuccinate D-8: Tetraglyceryl monooctadecanoate D-9: Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate

試驗類別2(乳化穩定性)Test Category 2 (Emulsion Stability)

將試驗類別1所調製的各處理劑以約70℃的溫水進行稀釋,調製出處理劑的1%的稀釋液。將調製的1%稀釋液於50℃靜置24小時,靜置後的稀釋液的外觀以目視確認,利用以下的基準進行評價。將結果示於表1的「乳化穩定性」欄。Each treatment agent prepared in Test Type 1 was diluted with warm water at about 70°C to prepare a 1% dilution of the treatment agent. The prepared 1% dilution was left at 50°C for 24 hours, and the appearance of the dilution after leaving was visually confirmed and evaluated using the following criteria. The results are shown in the "Emulsion Stability" column of Table 1.

・乳化穩定性的評價基準 ◎(良好):未見析出物產生及下層部沉澱 ○(尚可):可見析出物產生或下層部沉澱,使用攪拌棒手動攪拌即消失 ×(不良):可見析出物產生或下層部沉澱,使用攪拌棒手動攪拌仍不會消失 ・Evaluation criteria for emulsion stability ◎ (good): No precipitate is observed and no sedimentation is observed in the lower layer ○ (acceptable): Precipitate is observed or sedimentation is observed in the lower layer, and it disappears when stirred manually with a stirring rod × (poor): Precipitate is observed or sedimentation is observed in the lower layer, and it does not disappear when stirred manually with a stirring rod

試驗類別3(黏著性)Test Category 3 (Adhesion)

將試驗類別1所調製的各處理劑5g倒入玻璃培養皿(內徑9.5cm)中。此時,處理劑會在玻璃培養皿內均勻地擴展。於30℃,70%RH的條件下溫度調整24小時,以目視確認溫度調整後的處理劑的外觀,利用以下的基準進行評價。結果示於表1的「黏著性」欄。5 g of each treatment agent prepared in Test Category 1 was poured into a glass culture dish (inner diameter 9.5 cm). At this time, the treatment agent will spread evenly in the glass culture dish. The temperature was adjusted at 30°C and 70% RH for 24 hours, and the appearance of the treatment agent after temperature adjustment was visually confirmed and evaluated using the following criteria. The results are shown in the "Adhesion" column of Table 1.

・黏著性的評價基準 ◎(良好):溫調後的外觀呈固體狀,以手觸碰不會覺得黏 ○(尚可):溫調後的外觀呈固體狀,以手觸碰會覺得黏 ×(不良):溫調後的外觀呈液狀或凝膠狀,以手觸碰會覺得黏 ・Evaluation criteria for adhesion ◎ (good): The appearance after temperature conditioning is solid and does not feel sticky when touched ○ (acceptable): The appearance after temperature conditioning is solid and feels sticky when touched × (poor): The appearance after temperature conditioning is liquid or gel-like and feels sticky when touched

試驗類別4(纖維強度)Test Category 4 (Fiber Strength)

將試驗類別1所調製的各處理劑以約70℃的溫水進行稀釋,調製出處理劑的0.5%的稀釋液。將調製的處理劑以噴霧法使其附著於尚未被賦予處理劑的聚酯纖維(1.3de×38mm)上,使處理劑的附著量相對於聚酯纖維成為0.15%。將附著有處理劑的聚酯纖維於80℃的乾燥機內乾燥2小時,然後利用拉伸測定機測定該纖維的初期強度。此外利用拉伸測定機測定該纖維放置於50℃,80%RH的氛圍下3個月後的強度。將3個月後的強度與初期強度進行比較,利用以下的基準進行評價。結果示於表1的「纖維強度」欄。Each treatment agent prepared in test category 1 was diluted with warm water at about 70°C to prepare a 0.5% dilution of the treatment agent. The prepared treatment agent was applied by spraying to polyester fibers (1.3 de × 38 mm) that had not yet been treated with the treatment agent, so that the amount of the treatment agent attached was 0.15% relative to the polyester fiber. The polyester fiber with the treatment agent attached was dried in a dryer at 80°C for 2 hours, and then the initial strength of the fiber was measured using a tensile tester. In addition, the strength of the fiber was measured using a tensile tester after being placed in an atmosphere of 50°C and 80% RH for 3 months. The strength after 3 months was compared with the initial strength and evaluated using the following criteria. The results are shown in the "Fiber Strength" column of Table 1.

・纖維強度的評價基準 ◎(良好):3個月後的強度為初期強度的95%以上 〇(尚可):3個月後的強度為初期強度的90%以上但未達95% ×(不良):3個月後的強度未達初期強度的90% ・Evaluation criteria for fiber strength ◎ (Good): Strength after 3 months is 95% or more of initial strength ○ (Fair): Strength after 3 months is 90% or more but less than 95% of initial strength × (Poor): Strength after 3 months is less than 90% of initial strength

試驗類別5(2劑型處理劑的第1處理劑的調製)Test Category 5 (Preparation of the first treatment agent of a two-dose treatment agent)

(第1處理劑(I-A-1)) 如表5所示,調製出第1處理劑(I-A-1),其包含(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)之表2所示的聚氧乙烯(10)癸胺(A-1)50份(%)、聚氧乙烯(5)癸醚(A-10)20份(%)、(聚氧乙烯)(聚氧丙烯)(r+s=10)十三烷基醚(A-21)14份(%)、有機酸化合物(B)之乙二酸/乙二酸鉀鹽=50/50(質量比)(B-1)16份(%)。 (First treatment agent (I-A-1)) As shown in Table 5, the first treatment agent (I-A-1) was prepared, which contained 50 parts (%) of polyoxyethylene (10) decylamine (A-1) shown in Table 2 of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), 20 parts (%) of polyoxyethylene (5) decyl ether (A-10), 14 parts (%) of (polyoxyethylene) (polyoxypropylene) (r+s=10) tridecyl ether (A-21), and 16 parts (%) of oxalic acid/potassium oxalate of the organic acid compound (B) (B-1) at a mass ratio of 50/50.

(第1處理劑(I-A-2)~(I-A-27)、第1處理劑(I-B-1)~(I-B-27)、第1處理劑(I-C-1)) 以與第1處理劑(I-A-1)相同的方式調製出包含表5所示的比例的(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)及有機酸化合物(B)。 (1st treatment agent (I-A-2) to (I-A-27), 1st treatment agent (I-B-1) to (I-B-27), 1st treatment agent (I-C-1)) In the same manner as the 1st treatment agent (I-A-1), a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and an organic acid compound (B) containing the ratio shown in Table 5 were prepared.

(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的種類與含量、有機酸化合物(B)的種類與含量分別示於表5的「(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)」欄、「有機酸化合物(B)」欄。The type and content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), and the type and content of the organic acid compound (B) are shown in the "(poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A)" column and the "organic acid compound (B)" column of Table 5, respectively.

表5 第1處理劑 (聚)氧伸烷基衍生物 (A) 有機酸化合物 (B) 第1處理劑的 製劑穩定性 種類 種類 種類 種類 種類 Ⅰ-A-1 A-1 50 A-10 20 A-21 14 B-1 16 Ⅰ-A-2 A-2 50 A-11 7.5 A-38 2.5 B-2 40 Ⅰ-A-3 A-2 66.67 A-12 15 A-24 1.67 B-3 16.67 Ⅰ-A-4 A-3 58.33 A-13 16.67 A-27 13.33 B-4 11.67 Ⅰ-A-5 A-3 43.75 A-14 25 A-26 18.75 B-5 12.5 Ⅰ-A-6 A-4 57.14 A-15 10 A-35 28.57 B-6 4.29 Ⅰ-A-7 A-4 60 A-16 6.67 B-7 33.33 Ⅰ-A-8 A-5 73.75 A-17 6.25 A-23 6.25 B-8 13.75 Ⅰ-A-9 A-6 60 A-18 25 A-30 8.33 B-9 6.67 Ⅰ-A-10 A-7 30 A-19 30 B-10 40 Ⅰ-A-11 A-8 46.25 A-20 25 A-32 25 B-11 3.75 Ⅰ-A-12 A-9 50 A-10 28.57 A-33 14.29 B-12 1.43 B-3 5.71 Ⅰ-A-13 A-2 33.33 A-39 58.33 B-12 3.33 B-18 5 Ⅰ-A-14 A-2 60 A-35 10 A-35 20 B-12 1 B-8 9 Ⅰ-A-15 A-2 57.13 A-28 14.29 A-21 14.29 B-12 14.29 Ⅰ-A-16 A-2 50 A-22 13.33 A-29 3.33 B-13 33.33 Ⅰ-A-17 A-2 50 A-26 12.5 A-36 12.5 B-14 25 Ⅰ-A-18 A-2 50 A-25 44 B-15 6 Ⅰ-A-19 A-2 66.67 A-30 8.33 B-16 25 Ⅰ-A-20 A-3 57.14 A-31 21.43 B-17 21.43 Ⅰ-A-21 A-3 36.67 A-37 58.33 B-18 5 Ⅰ-A-22 A-3 50 A-28 16.67 B-19 33.33 Ⅰ-A-23 A-4 50 A-34 28.57 B-20 21.43 Ⅰ-A-24 A-4 33.33 A-24 16.67 B-21 50 Ⅰ-A-25 A-17 57.14 A-29 20 B-6 22.86 Ⅰ-A-26 A-2 6.67 A-16 33.33 B-9 60 Ⅰ-A-27 A-1 50 A-17 33.33 A-26 11.11 B-4 5.56 Ⅰ-B-1 A-1 59.52 A-10 23.81 A-21 16.67 Ⅰ-B-2 A-2 83.33 A-11 12.50 A-38 4.17 Ⅰ-B-3 A-2 80 A-12 18 A-24 2 Ⅰ-B-4 A-3 66.04 A-13 18.87 A-27 15.09 Ⅰ-B-5 A-3 50 A-14 29 A-26 21.43 Ⅰ-B-6 A-4 59.70 A-15 10.45 A-35 29.85 Ⅰ-B-7 A-4 90 A-16 10 Ⅰ-B-8 A-5 85.51 A-17 7.25 A-23 7.25 Ⅰ-B-9 A-6 64.29 A-18 26.79 A-30 8.93 Ⅰ-B-10 A-7 50 A-19 50 Ⅰ-B-11 A-8 48.05 A-20 25.97 A-32 25.97 Ⅰ-B-12 A-9 53.85 A-10 30.77 A-33 15.38 Ⅰ-B-13 A-2 36.36 A-39 63.64 Ⅰ-B-14 A-2 66.67 A-35 11.11 A-35 22.22 Ⅰ-B-15 A-2 66.67 A-28 16.67 A-21 16.67 Ⅰ-B-16 A-2 75 A-22 20 A-29 5 Ⅰ-B-17 A-2 66.67 A-26 16.67 A-36 16.67 Ⅰ-B-18 A-2 53.19 A-25 46.81 Ⅰ-B-19 A-2 88.89 A-30 11.11 Ⅰ-B-20 A-3 72.73 A-31 27.27 Ⅰ-B-21 A-3 38.6 A-37 61.4 Ⅰ-B-22 A-3 75 A-28 25 Ⅰ-B-23 A-4 63.64 A-34 36.36 Ⅰ-B-24 A-4 66.67 A-24 33.33 Ⅰ-B-25 A-17 74.07 A-29 25.93 Ⅰ-B-26 A-2 16.67 A-16 83.33 Ⅰ-B-27 A-1 52.95 A-17 35.29 A-26 11.76 Ⅰ-C-1 A-1 55.55 A-10 22.22 A-21 15.56 B-1 6.67 table 5 First treatment agent (Poly)oxyalkylene derivatives (A) Organic acid compounds (B) Preparation stability of the first treatment agent Type share Type share Type share Type share Type share Ⅰ-A-1 A-1 50 A-10 20 A-21 14 B-1 16 - - Ⅰ-A-2 A-2 50 A-11 7.5 A-38 2.5 B-2 40 - - Ⅰ-A-3 A-2 66.67 A-12 15 A-24 1.67 B-3 16.67 - - Ⅰ-A-4 A-3 58.33 A-13 16.67 A-27 13.33 B-4 11.67 - - Ⅰ-A-5 A-3 43.75 A-14 25 A-26 18.75 B-5 12.5 - - Ⅰ-A-6 A-4 57.14 A-15 10 A-35 28.57 B-6 4.29 - - Ⅰ-A-7 A-4 60 A-16 6.67 - - B-7 33.33 - - Ⅰ-A-8 A-5 73.75 A-17 6.25 A-23 6.25 B-8 13.75 - - Ⅰ-A-9 A-6 60 A-18 25 A-30 8.33 B-9 6.67 - - Ⅰ-A-10 A-7 30 A-19 30 - - B-10 40 - - Ⅰ-A-11 A-8 46.25 A-20 25 A-32 25 B-11 3.75 - - Ⅰ-A-12 A-9 50 A-10 28.57 A-33 14.29 B-12 1.43 B-3 5.71 Ⅰ-A-13 A-2 33.33 A-39 58.33 - - B-12 3.33 B-18 5 Ⅰ-A-14 A-2 60 A-35 10 A-35 20 B-12 1 B-8 9 Ⅰ-A-15 A-2 57.13 A-28 14.29 A-21 14.29 B-12 14.29 - - Ⅰ-A-16 A-2 50 A-22 13.33 A-29 3.33 B-13 33.33 - - Ⅰ-A-17 A-2 50 A-26 12.5 A-36 12.5 B-14 25 - - Ⅰ-A-18 A-2 50 A-25 44 - - B-15 6 - - Ⅰ-A-19 A-2 66.67 A-30 8.33 - - B-16 25 - - Ⅰ-A-20 A-3 57.14 A-31 21.43 - - B-17 21.43 - - Ⅰ-A-21 A-3 36.67 A-37 58.33 - - B-18 5 - - Ⅰ-A-22 A-3 50 A-28 16.67 - - B-19 33.33 - - Ⅰ-A-23 A-4 50 A-34 28.57 - - B-20 21.43 - - Ⅰ-A-24 A-4 33.33 A-24 16.67 - - B-21 50 - - Ⅰ-A-25 A-17 57.14 A-29 20 - - B-6 22.86 - - Ⅰ-A-26 A-2 6.67 A-16 33.33 - - B-9 60 - - Ⅰ-A-27 A-1 50 A-17 33.33 A-26 11.11 B-4 5.56 - - Ⅰ-B-1 A-1 59.52 A-10 23.81 A-21 16.67 - - - - Ⅰ-B-2 A-2 83.33 A-11 12.50 A-38 4.17 - - - - Ⅰ-B-3 A-2 80 A-12 18 A-24 2 - - - - Ⅰ-B-4 A-3 66.04 A-13 18.87 A-27 15.09 - - - - Ⅰ-B-5 A-3 50 A-14 29 A-26 21.43 - - - - Ⅰ-B-6 A-4 59.70 A-15 10.45 A-35 29.85 - - - - Ⅰ-B-7 A-4 90 A-16 10 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-8 A-5 85.51 A-17 7.25 A-23 7.25 - - - - Ⅰ-B-9 A-6 64.29 A-18 26.79 A-30 8.93 - - - - Ⅰ-B-10 A-7 50 A-19 50 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-11 A-8 48.05 A-20 25.97 A-32 25.97 - - - - Ⅰ-B-12 A-9 53.85 A-10 30.77 A-33 15.38 - - - - Ⅰ-B-13 A-2 36.36 A-39 63.64 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-14 A-2 66.67 A-35 11.11 A-35 22.22 - - - - Ⅰ-B-15 A-2 66.67 A-28 16.67 A-21 16.67 - - - - Ⅰ-B-16 A-2 75 A-22 20 A-29 5 - - - - Ⅰ-B-17 A-2 66.67 A-26 16.67 A-36 16.67 - - - - Ⅰ-B-18 A-2 53.19 A-25 46.81 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-19 A-2 88.89 A-30 11.11 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-20 A-3 72.73 A-31 27.27 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-21 A-3 38.6 A-37 61.4 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-22 A-3 75 A-28 25 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-23 A-4 63.64 A-34 36.36 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-24 A-4 66.67 A-24 33.33 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-25 A-17 74.07 A-29 25.93 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-26 A-2 16.67 A-16 83.33 - - - - - - Ⅰ-B-27 A-1 52.95 A-17 35.29 A-26 11.76 - - - - Ⅰ-C-1 A-1 55.55 A-10 22.22 A-21 15.56 B-1 6.67 - -

試驗類別6(2劑型處理劑的第2處理劑的調製)Test Category 6 (Preparation of the second treatment agent of a two-dose treatment agent)

(第2處理劑(II-A-1)) 如表6所示,調製出第2處理劑(II-A-1),其包含有機磷酸酯化合物(C)之鯨蠟基磷酸酯及其鉀鹽(C-1)100份(%)。 (Second treatment agent (II-A-1)) As shown in Table 6, the second treatment agent (II-A-1) was prepared, which contained 100 parts (%) of cetyl phosphate and its potassium salt (C-1) of the organic phosphate compound (C).

(第2處理劑(II-A-2)~(II-A-16)、第2處理劑(II-B-1)~(II-B-27)、第2處理劑(II-C-1)) 以與第2處理劑(II-A-1)相同的方式調製出包含表6所示的比例的有機磷酸酯化合物(C)及有機酸化合物(B)。 (Second treatment agent (II-A-2) to (II-A-16), second treatment agent (II-B-1) to (II-B-27), second treatment agent (II-C-1)) In the same manner as the second treatment agent (II-A-1), an organic phosphate compound (C) and an organic acid compound (B) containing the ratio shown in Table 6 were prepared.

有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的種類與含量、有機酸化合物(B)的種類與含量分別示於表6的「有機磷酸酯化合物(C)」欄、「有機酸化合物(B)」欄。The type and content of the organic phosphate compound (C), and the type and content of the organic acid compound (B) are shown in the "Organic phosphate compound (C)" column and the "Organic acid compound (B)" column of Table 6, respectively.

表6 第2處理劑 有機酸化合物 (B) 有機磷酸酯化合物 (C) 第2處理劑的 製劑穩定性 種類 種類 種類 種類 Ⅱ-A-1 C-1 100 Ⅱ-A-2 C-2 100 Ⅱ-A-3 C-3 100 Ⅱ-A-4 C-4 100 Ⅱ-A-5 C-5 100 Ⅱ-A-6 C-6 100 Ⅱ-A-7 C-7 100 Ⅱ-A-8 C-8 100 Ⅱ-A-9 C-9 100 Ⅱ-A-10 C-10 100 Ⅱ-A-11 C-11 100 Ⅱ-A-12 C-12 100 Ⅱ-A-13 C-13 100 Ⅱ-A-14 C-14 100 Ⅱ-A-15 C-5 92.86 C-7 7.14 Ⅱ-A-16 C-2 66.67 C-14 33.33 Ⅱ-B-1 B-1 13.79 C-3 86.21 Ⅱ-B-2 B-2 9.09 C-6 90.91 Ⅱ-B-3 B-3 6.67 C-5 93.33 Ⅱ-B-4 B-4 14.89 C-6 85.11 Ⅱ-B-5 B-5 33.33 C-1 66.67 Ⅱ-B-6 B-6 9.09 C-12 90.91 Ⅱ-B-7 B-7 12.50 C-5 81.25 C-7 6.25 Ⅱ-B-8 B-8 8.4 C-14 91.6 Ⅱ-B-9 B-9 9.09 C-2 90.91 Ⅱ-B-10 B-10 28.57 C-7 71.43 Ⅱ-B-11 B-11 13.04 C-2 86.96 Ⅱ-B-12 B-12 2.86 B-3 11.43 C-8 85.71 Ⅱ-B-13 B-12 4.44 B-18 6.67 C-5 88.89 Ⅱ-B-14 B-12 0.91 B-8 8.18 C-5 90.91 Ⅱ-B-15 B-12 25 C-11 75 Ⅱ-B-16 B-13 13 C-3 88 Ⅱ-B-17 B-14 14.29 C-2 57.14 C-14 28.57 Ⅱ-B-18 B-15 5.66 C-10 94.34 Ⅱ-B-19 B-16 9.68 C-13 90.32 Ⅱ-B-20 B-17 33.33 C-14 66.67 Ⅱ-B-21 B-18 6.98 C-13 93.02 Ⅱ-B-22 B-19 33.33 C-9 66.67 Ⅱ-B-23 B-20 33.33 C-13 66.67 Ⅱ-B-24 B-21 17.65 C-5 82.35 Ⅱ-B-25 B-6 10.96 C-3 89.04 Ⅱ-B-26 B-9 9.57 C-6 90.43 Ⅱ-B-27 B-4 33.33 C-4 66.67 Ⅱ-C-1 B-1 9.09 C-3 90.91 Table 6 Second treatment agent Organic acid compounds (B) Organic phosphate compounds (C) Preparation stability of the second treatment agent Type share Type share Type share Type share Ⅱ-A-1 - - - - C-1 100 - - Ⅱ-A-2 - - - - C-2 100 - - Ⅱ-A-3 - - - - C-3 100 - - Ⅱ-A-4 - - - - C-4 100 - - Ⅱ-A-5 - - - - C-5 100 - - Ⅱ-A-6 - - - - C-6 100 - - Ⅱ-A-7 - - - - C-7 100 - - Ⅱ-A-8 - - - - C-8 100 - - Ⅱ-A-9 - - - - C-9 100 - - Ⅱ-A-10 - - - - C-10 100 - - Ⅱ-A-11 - - - - C-11 100 - - Ⅱ-A-12 - - - - C-12 100 - - Ⅱ-A-13 - - - - C-13 100 - - Ⅱ-A-14 - - - - C-14 100 - - Ⅱ-A-15 - - - - C-5 92.86 C-7 7.14 Ⅱ-A-16 - - - - C-2 66.67 C-14 33.33 Ⅱ-B-1 B-1 13.79 - - C-3 86.21 - - Ⅱ-B-2 B-2 9.09 - - C-6 90.91 - - Ⅱ-B-3 B-3 6.67 - - C-5 93.33 - - Ⅱ-B-4 B-4 14.89 - - C-6 85.11 - - Ⅱ-B-5 B-5 33.33 - - C-1 66.67 - - Ⅱ-B-6 B-6 9.09 - - C-12 90.91 - - Ⅱ-B-7 B-7 12.50 - - C-5 81.25 C-7 6.25 Ⅱ-B-8 B-8 8.4 - - C-14 91.6 - - Ⅱ-B-9 B-9 9.09 - - C-2 90.91 - - Ⅱ-B-10 B-10 28.57 - - C-7 71.43 - - Ⅱ-B-11 B-11 13.04 - - C-2 86.96 - - Ⅱ-B-12 B-12 2.86 B-3 11.43 C-8 85.71 - - Ⅱ-B-13 B-12 4.44 B-18 6.67 C-5 88.89 - - Ⅱ-B-14 B-12 0.91 B-8 8.18 C-5 90.91 - - Ⅱ-B-15 B-12 25 - - C-11 75 - - Ⅱ-B-16 B-13 13 - - C-3 88 - - Ⅱ-B-17 B-14 14.29 - - C-2 57.14 C-14 28.57 Ⅱ-B-18 B-15 5.66 - - C-10 94.34 - - Ⅱ-B-19 B-16 9.68 - - C-13 90.32 - - Ⅱ-B-20 B-17 33.33 - - C-14 66.67 - - Ⅱ-B-21 B-18 6.98 - - C-13 93.02 - - Ⅱ-B-22 B-19 33.33 - - C-9 66.67 - - Ⅱ-B-23 B-20 33.33 - - C-13 66.67 - - Ⅱ-B-24 B-21 17.65 - - C-5 82.35 - - Ⅱ-B-25 B-6 10.96 - - C-3 89.04 - - Ⅱ-B-26 B-9 9.57 - - C-6 90.43 - - Ⅱ-B-27 B-4 33.33 - - C-4 66.67 - - Ⅱ-C-1 B-1 9.09 - - C-3 90.91 - -

試驗類別7(製劑穩定性的評價)Test Category 7 (Evaluation of Stability of Preparations)

・第1處理劑的製劑穩定性評價 將試驗類別5所記載的各第1處理劑於25℃保存3日。利用以下的基準評價製劑穩定性。結果示於表5的「製劑穩定性」欄。 ・Evaluation of formulation stability of the first treatment agent Each of the first treatment agents listed in test category 5 was stored at 25°C for 3 days. The formulation stability was evaluated using the following criteria. The results are shown in the "Preparation stability" column of Table 5.

・第2處理劑的製劑穩定性評價 將含有試驗類別6所記載的各第2處理劑與溶劑(S)之水(質量比為第2處理劑:水=40:60)的含有第2處理劑的組成物於25℃保存3日。利用以下的基準評價製劑穩定性。結果示於表6的「製劑穩定性」欄。 ・Evaluation of formulation stability of the second treatment agent A composition containing each second treatment agent listed in Test Category 6 and water as a solvent (S) (mass ratio of second treatment agent: water = 40:60) was stored at 25°C for 3 days. The formulation stability was evaluated using the following criteria. The results are shown in the "Preparation Stability" column of Table 6.

・製劑穩定性的評價基準(含有第1處理劑及第2處理劑的組成物) ○(良好):未凝膠化及固化 ×(不可):已凝膠化或固化 ・Evaluation criteria for formulation stability (composition containing the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent) ○ (good): not gelled and not cured × (unacceptable): already gelled or cured

試驗類別8(第1處理劑與第2處理劑所構成的處理劑的調製)Test Category 8 (Preparation of a treatment agent consisting of a first treatment agent and a second treatment agent)

(實施例2-A-1) 調製出實施例2-A-1的處理劑,其除了混合表7所示的第1處理劑(I-A-1)50%(份)、及第2處理劑(II-A-3)50%(份)之外,亦混合表8所示的其他處理劑(D)之處理劑(III-1)3份(相對於第1處理劑與第2處理劑的總計100份)。 (Example 2-A-1) The treatment agent of Example 2-A-1 was prepared by mixing 50% (parts) of the first treatment agent (I-A-1) and 50% (parts) of the second treatment agent (II-A-3) shown in Table 7, and also mixing 3 parts of the treatment agent (III-1) of the other treatment agent (D) shown in Table 8 (relative to 100 parts of the total of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent).

(實施例(2-A-2)~(2-A-28)、實施例(2-B-1)~(2-B-28)、實施例(2-C-1)~(2-C-2)) 以與實施例2-A-1相同的方式調製出各例的處理劑,其除了混合表7所示的第1處理劑與第2處理劑之外,亦視需要混合表8所示的其他處理劑(D)。 (Examples (2-A-2) to (2-A-28), Examples (2-B-1) to (2-B-28), Examples (2-C-1) to (2-C-2)) The treatment agents of each example were prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-A-1. In addition to mixing the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent shown in Table 7, other treatment agents (D) shown in Table 8 were mixed as needed.

第1處理劑的種類與質量比、第2處理劑的種類與質量比、其他處理劑(D)的種類與質量比分別示於表7的「第1處理劑(I)」欄、「第2處理劑(II)」欄、「其他處理劑(D)」欄。其中,其他處理劑(D)的含量表示當第1處理劑與第2處理劑的配合量的總計設為100份時的配合量(份)。The type and mass ratio of the first treatment agent, the type and mass ratio of the second treatment agent, and the type and mass ratio of the other treatment agent (D) are shown in the "First treatment agent (I)" column, the "Second treatment agent (II)" column, and the "Other treatment agent (D)" column of Table 7, respectively. The content of the other treatment agent (D) indicates the blending amount (parts) when the total blending amount of the first treatment agent and the second treatment agent is 100 parts.

(pH測定) 將表7所示的第1處理劑與第2處理劑進行混合,以約70℃的溫水進行稀釋,調製出處理劑的5%水稀釋液。其中,使用其他處理劑(D)的例是在將第1處理劑、第2處理劑、其他處理劑(D)進行混合後,以約70℃的溫水進行稀釋,而成為處理劑的5%水稀釋液。測定各例調製的5%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH。測定値示於表7的「5%水稀釋液的pH」欄。 (pH measurement) The first treatment agent and the second treatment agent shown in Table 7 were mixed and diluted with warm water at about 70°C to prepare a 5% water dilution of the treatment agent. In the case of using another treatment agent (D), the first treatment agent, the second treatment agent, and the other treatment agent (D) were mixed and diluted with warm water at about 70°C to prepare a 5% water dilution of the treatment agent. The pH of the 5% water dilution prepared in each case was measured at 25°C. The measured values are shown in the "pH of 5% water dilution" column of Table 7.

表7 2劑型處理劑 第1處理劑 (Ⅰ) 第2處理劑 (Ⅱ) 其他處理劑 (D) 5%水稀釋液的pH 乳化 穩定性 黏著性 纖維強度 種類 種類 種類 相對於第1、2處理劑的總計100份 實施例2-A-1 Ⅰ-A-1 50 Ⅱ-A-3 50 Ⅲ-1 3 8.2 實施例2-A-2 Ⅰ-A-1 50 Ⅱ-A-3 50 8.2 實施例2-A-3 Ⅰ-A-2 20 Ⅱ-A-6 80 Ⅲ-1 5 8.5 實施例2-A-4 Ⅰ-A-3 30 Ⅱ-A-5 70 Ⅲ-2 3 8.1 實施例2-A-5 Ⅰ-A-4 60 Ⅱ-A-6 40 Ⅲ-2 4 7.8 實施例2-A-6 Ⅰ-A-5 80 Ⅱ-A-1 20 5.7 實施例2-A-7 Ⅰ-A-6 70 Ⅱ-A-12 30 6.9 實施例2-A-8 Ⅰ-A-7 30 Ⅱ-A-15 70 Ⅲ-1 3 6.1 實施例2-A-9 Ⅰ-A-8 40 Ⅱ-A-14 60 Ⅲ-3 5 8.3 實施例2-A-10 Ⅰ-A-9 60 Ⅱ-A-2 40 Ⅲ-4 2 7.5 實施例2-A-11 Ⅰ-A-10 50 Ⅱ-A-7 50 5.5 實施例2-A-12 Ⅰ-A-11 80 Ⅱ-A-8 20 7.3 實施例2-A-13 Ⅰ-A-12 70 Ⅱ-A-2 30 7.4 實施例2-A-14 Ⅰ-A-13 60 Ⅱ-A-5 40 8.1 實施例2-A-15 Ⅰ-A-14 50 Ⅱ-A-5 50 7.6 實施例2-A-16 Ⅰ-A-15 70 Ⅱ-A-11 30 Ⅲ-2 1 7.9 實施例2-A-17 Ⅰ-A-16 30 Ⅱ-A-3 70 7.8 實施例2-A-18 Ⅰ-A-17 40 Ⅱ-A-16 60 Ⅲ-1 1 7.8 實施例2-A-19 Ⅰ-A-18 50 Ⅱ-A-10 50 Ⅲ-2 5 6.0 實施例2-A-20 Ⅰ-A-19 30 Ⅱ-A-13 70 7.7 實施例2-A-21 Ⅰ-A-20 70 Ⅱ-A-14 30 8.1 實施例2-A-22 Ⅰ-A-21 60 Ⅱ-A-13 40 Ⅲ-2 2 7.9 實施例2-A-23 Ⅰ-A-22 60 Ⅱ-A-9 40 8.0 實施例2-A-24 Ⅰ-A-23 70 Ⅱ-A-13 30 7.7 實施例2-A-25 Ⅰ-A-24 30 Ⅱ-A-5 70 Ⅲ-1 2 8.2 實施例2-A-26 Ⅰ-A-25 35 Ⅱ-A-3 65 7.8 實施例2-A-27 Ⅰ-A-26 15 Ⅱ-A-6 85 7.3 實施例2-A-28 Ⅰ-A-27 90 Ⅱ-A-4 10 5.6 實施例2-B-1 Ⅰ-B-1 42 Ⅱ-B-1 58 Ⅲ-1 3 8.2 實施例2-B-2 Ⅰ-B-1 42 Ⅱ-B-1 58 8.2 實施例2-B-3 Ⅰ-B-2 12 Ⅱ-B-2 88 Ⅲ-1 5 8.5 實施例2-B-4 Ⅰ-B-3 25 Ⅱ-B-3 75 Ⅲ-2 3 8.1 實施例2-B-5 Ⅰ-B-4 53 Ⅱ-B-4 47 Ⅲ-2 4 7.8 實施例2-B-6 Ⅰ-B-5 70 Ⅱ-B-5 30 5.7 實施例2-B-7 Ⅰ-B-6 67 Ⅱ-B-6 33 6.9 實施例2-B-8 Ⅰ-B-7 20 Ⅱ-B-7 80 Ⅲ-1 3 6.1 實施例2-B-9 Ⅰ-B-8 34.5 Ⅱ-B-8 65.5 Ⅲ-3 5 8.3 實施例2-B-10 Ⅰ-B-9 56 Ⅱ-B-9 44 Ⅲ-4 2 7.5 實施例2-B-11 Ⅰ-B-10 30 Ⅱ-B-10 70 5.5 實施例2-B-12 Ⅰ-B-11 77 Ⅱ-B-11 23 7.3 實施例2-B-13 Ⅰ-B-12 65 Ⅱ-B-12 35 7.4 實施例2-B-14 Ⅰ-B-13 55 Ⅱ-B-13 45 8.1 實施例2-B-15 Ⅰ-B-14 45 Ⅱ-B-14 55 7.6 實施例2-B-16 Ⅰ-B-15 60 Ⅱ-B-15 40 Ⅲ-2 1 7.9 實施例2-B-17 Ⅰ-B-16 20 Ⅱ-B-16 80 7.8 實施例2-B-18 Ⅰ-B-17 30 Ⅱ-B-17 70 Ⅲ-1 1 7.8 實施例2-B-19 Ⅰ-B-18 45 Ⅱ-B-18 55 Ⅲ-2 5 6.0 實施例2-B-20 Ⅰ-B-19 22.5 Ⅱ-B-19 77.5 7.7 實施例2-B-21 Ⅰ-B-20 55 Ⅱ-B-20 45 8.1 實施例2-B-22 Ⅰ-B-21 57 Ⅱ-B-21 43 Ⅲ-2 2 7.9 實施例2-B-23 Ⅰ-B-22 40 Ⅱ-B-22 60 8.0 實施例2-B-24 Ⅰ-B-23 55 Ⅱ-B-23 45 7.7 實施例2-B-25 Ⅰ-B-24 15 Ⅱ-B-24 85 Ⅲ-1 2 8.2 實施例2-B-26 Ⅰ-B-25 27 Ⅱ-B-25 73 7.8 實施例2-B-27 Ⅰ-B-26 6 Ⅱ-B-26 94 7.3 實施例2-B-28 Ⅰ-B-27 85 Ⅱ-B-27 15 5.6 實施例2-C-1 Ⅰ-C-1 45 Ⅱ-C-1 55 Ⅲ-1 3 8.2 實施例2-C-2 Ⅰ-C-1 45 Ⅱ-C-1 55 8.2 Table 7 2-dose treatment agent First treatment agent (Ⅰ) Second treatment agent (Ⅱ) Other treatment agents (D) pH of 5% water dilution Emulsion stability Adhesion Fiber strength Type share Type share Type Relative to the total of 100 copies of the first and second treatment agents Example 2-A-1 Ⅰ-A-1 50 Ⅱ-A-3 50 III-1 3 8.2 Example 2-A-2 Ⅰ-A-1 50 Ⅱ-A-3 50 - - 8.2 Example 2-A-3 Ⅰ-A-2 20 Ⅱ-A-6 80 III-1 5 8.5 Example 2-A-4 Ⅰ-A-3 30 Ⅱ-A-5 70 III-2 3 8.1 Example 2-A-5 Ⅰ-A-4 60 Ⅱ-A-6 40 III-2 4 7.8 Example 2-A-6 Ⅰ-A-5 80 Ⅱ-A-1 20 - - 5.7 Example 2-A-7 Ⅰ-A-6 70 Ⅱ-A-12 30 - - 6.9 Example 2-A-8 Ⅰ-A-7 30 Ⅱ-A-15 70 III-1 3 6.1 Example 2-A-9 Ⅰ-A-8 40 Ⅱ-A-14 60 III-3 5 8.3 Example 2-A-10 Ⅰ-A-9 60 Ⅱ-A-2 40 III-4 2 7.5 Example 2-A-11 Ⅰ-A-10 50 Ⅱ-A-7 50 - - 5.5 Example 2-A-12 Ⅰ-A-11 80 Ⅱ-A-8 20 - - 7.3 Example 2-A-13 Ⅰ-A-12 70 Ⅱ-A-2 30 - - 7.4 Example 2-A-14 Ⅰ-A-13 60 Ⅱ-A-5 40 - - 8.1 Example 2-A-15 Ⅰ-A-14 50 Ⅱ-A-5 50 - - 7.6 Example 2-A-16 Ⅰ-A-15 70 Ⅱ-A-11 30 III-2 1 7.9 Example 2-A-17 Ⅰ-A-16 30 Ⅱ-A-3 70 - - 7.8 Example 2-A-18 Ⅰ-A-17 40 Ⅱ-A-16 60 III-1 1 7.8 Example 2-A-19 Ⅰ-A-18 50 Ⅱ-A-10 50 III-2 5 6.0 Example 2-A-20 Ⅰ-A-19 30 Ⅱ-A-13 70 - - 7.7 Example 2-A-21 Ⅰ-A-20 70 Ⅱ-A-14 30 - - 8.1 Example 2-A-22 Ⅰ-A-21 60 Ⅱ-A-13 40 III-2 2 7.9 Example 2-A-23 Ⅰ-A-22 60 Ⅱ-A-9 40 - - 8.0 Example 2-A-24 Ⅰ-A-23 70 Ⅱ-A-13 30 - - 7.7 Example 2-A-25 Ⅰ-A-24 30 Ⅱ-A-5 70 III-1 2 8.2 Example 2-A-26 Ⅰ-A-25 35 Ⅱ-A-3 65 - - 7.8 Example 2-A-27 Ⅰ-A-26 15 Ⅱ-A-6 85 - - 7.3 Example 2-A-28 Ⅰ-A-27 90 Ⅱ-A-4 10 - - 5.6 Example 2-B-1 Ⅰ-B-1 42 Ⅱ-B-1 58 III-1 3 8.2 Example 2-B-2 Ⅰ-B-1 42 Ⅱ-B-1 58 - - 8.2 Example 2-B-3 Ⅰ-B-2 12 Ⅱ-B-2 88 III-1 5 8.5 Example 2-B-4 Ⅰ-B-3 25 Ⅱ-B-3 75 III-2 3 8.1 Example 2-B-5 Ⅰ-B-4 53 Ⅱ-B-4 47 III-2 4 7.8 Example 2-B-6 Ⅰ-B-5 70 Ⅱ-B-5 30 - - 5.7 Example 2-B-7 Ⅰ-B-6 67 Ⅱ-B-6 33 - - 6.9 Example 2-B-8 Ⅰ-B-7 20 Ⅱ-B-7 80 III-1 3 6.1 Example 2-B-9 Ⅰ-B-8 34.5 Ⅱ-B-8 65.5 III-3 5 8.3 Example 2-B-10 Ⅰ-B-9 56 Ⅱ-B-9 44 III-4 2 7.5 Example 2-B-11 Ⅰ-B-10 30 Ⅱ-B-10 70 - - 5.5 Example 2-B-12 Ⅰ-B-11 77 Ⅱ-B-11 twenty three - - 7.3 Example 2-B-13 Ⅰ-B-12 65 Ⅱ-B-12 35 - - 7.4 Example 2-B-14 Ⅰ-B-13 55 Ⅱ-B-13 45 - - 8.1 Example 2-B-15 Ⅰ-B-14 45 Ⅱ-B-14 55 - - 7.6 Example 2-B-16 Ⅰ-B-15 60 Ⅱ-B-15 40 III-2 1 7.9 Example 2-B-17 Ⅰ-B-16 20 Ⅱ-B-16 80 - - 7.8 Example 2-B-18 Ⅰ-B-17 30 Ⅱ-B-17 70 III-1 1 7.8 Example 2-B-19 Ⅰ-B-18 45 Ⅱ-B-18 55 III-2 5 6.0 Example 2-B-20 Ⅰ-B-19 22.5 Ⅱ-B-19 77.5 - - 7.7 Example 2-B-21 Ⅰ-B-20 55 Ⅱ-B-20 45 - - 8.1 Example 2-B-22 Ⅰ-B-21 57 Ⅱ-B-21 43 III-2 2 7.9 Example 2-B-23 Ⅰ-B-22 40 Ⅱ-B-22 60 - - 8.0 Example 2-B-24 Ⅰ-B-23 55 Ⅱ-B-23 45 - - 7.7 Example 2-B-25 Ⅰ-B-24 15 Ⅱ-B-24 85 III-1 2 8.2 Example 2-B-26 Ⅰ-B-25 27 Ⅱ-B-25 73 - - 7.8 Example 2-B-27 Ⅰ-B-26 6 Ⅱ-B-26 94 - - 7.3 Example 2-B-28 Ⅰ-B-27 85 Ⅱ-B-27 15 - - 5.6 Example 2-C-1 Ⅰ-C-1 45 Ⅱ-C-1 55 III-1 3 8.2 Example 2-C-2 Ⅰ-C-1 45 Ⅱ-C-1 55 - - 8.2

表7所記載的其他處理劑(D)是使用下述表8所記載的處理劑(III-1)~(III-4)。處理劑(III-1)~(III-4)是以表8所示的比例包含其他處理劑(D)的方式調製。The other treatment agents (D) listed in Table 7 are treatment agents (III-1) to (III-4) listed in Table 8 below. Treatment agents (III-1) to (III-4) are prepared so as to contain the other treatment agents (D) at the ratios shown in Table 8.

表8   其他處理劑 (D) 種類 種類 Ⅲ-1 D-1 100 Ⅲ-2 D-2 100 Ⅲ-3 D-1 60 D-2 40 Ⅲ-4 D-1 50 D-2 50 Table 8 Other treatment agents (D) Type share Type share III-1 D-1 100 - - III-2 D-2 100 - - III-3 D-1 60 D-2 40 III-4 D-1 50 D-2 50

試驗類別9(2劑型的處理劑的評價)Test Category 9 (Evaluation of 2-dose treatment agents)

使用所得的各例的處理劑,以與實施例1相同的方法針對乳化穩定性、黏著性、纖維強度進行評價。其中,乳化穩定性及纖維強度的評價所用的稀釋液的調製方法與試驗類別8的(pH測定)欄所述的方法相同,將第1處理劑、第2處理劑、視需要之其他處理劑(D)混合後,以水進行稀釋,從而調製出處理劑的稀釋液。結果分別示於表7的「乳化穩定性」欄、「黏著性」欄、「纖維強度」欄。The treatment agents of each example were used to evaluate emulsion stability, adhesion, and fiber strength in the same manner as in Example 1. The preparation method of the dilution used for the evaluation of emulsion stability and fiber strength was the same as that described in the (pH measurement) column of Test Category 8. The first treatment agent, the second treatment agent, and other treatment agents (D) as needed were mixed and then diluted with water to prepare a dilution of the treatment agent. The results are shown in the "emulsion stability" column, the "adhesion" column, and the "fiber strength" column of Table 7, respectively.

從各表中各實施例相對於比較例的評價結果可明確得知,本發明的處理劑能夠提升作成水稀釋液時的乳化穩定性。此外,能夠減少處理劑對纖維表面所賦予的黏著性,並能夠抑制纖維強度的降低。It is clear from the evaluation results of each embodiment relative to the comparative example in each table that the treatment agent of the present invention can improve the emulsification stability when made into a water-diluted solution. In addition, it can reduce the adhesion of the treatment agent to the fiber surface and inhibit the reduction of fiber strength.

本公開也包含以下的形態。This disclosure also includes the following forms.

(附錄1) 一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、下述有機酸化合物(B)、及下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C); 其特徵在於: 上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的5質量%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下; 有機酸化合物(B):選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者; 有機磷酸酯化合物(C):選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者。 (Appendix 1) A treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, comprising a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the following organic acid compound (B), and the following organic phosphate compound (C); Its characteristics are: The pH of a 5 mass% aqueous dilution of the treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers at 25°C is 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less; Organic acid compound (B): at least one selected from organic acids, organic acid salts, and organic acid anhydrides; Organic phosphate compound (C): at least one selected from organic phosphates having a alkyl group with a carbon number of 16 or more and 20 or less in the molecule, and salts thereof.

(附錄2) 如附錄1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 上述有機酸化合物(B)為選自排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下的一至五元羧酸、排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下的一至五元羧酸的鹽、及排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下的二至五元羧酸酐之至少一種。 (Appendix 2) The treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers as described in Appendix 1, wherein the organic acid compound (B) is at least one selected from a monovalent to pentavalent carboxylic acid having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group, a salt of a monovalent to pentavalent carboxylic acid having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group, and a divalent to pentavalent carboxylic acid anhydride having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group.

(附錄3) 如附錄1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)包含選自聚氧伸烷基烷基胺及聚氧伸烷基烯基胺之至少一者。 (Appendix 3) The treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers as described in Appendix 1, wherein the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) comprises at least one selected from polyoxyalkylene alkylamine and polyoxyalkylene alkenylamine.

(附錄4) 如附錄1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 當上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、上述有機酸化合物(B)、及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的含有比例的總計設為100質量份時含有如下比例:上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)與上述有機酸化合物(B)的總計為20質量份以上80質量份以下,及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)為20質量份以上80質量份以下。 (Appendix 4) The polyester synthetic fiber treating agent as described in Appendix 1, wherein when the total content of the above-mentioned (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the above-mentioned organic acid compound (B), and the above-mentioned organic phosphate compound (C) is set to 100 parts by mass, the following proportions are contained: the total content of the above-mentioned (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and the above-mentioned organic acid compound (B) is 20 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less, and the above-mentioned organic phosphate compound (C) is 20 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less.

(附錄5) 如附錄1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 構成為成組地包含:含有上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及含有上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑; 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有上述有機酸化合物(B)。 (Appendix 5) The treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers as described in Appendix 1, wherein it is composed of a first treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers containing the above-mentioned (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), and a second treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers containing the above-mentioned organic phosphate compound (C); either or both of the above-mentioned first treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers and the above-mentioned second treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers contain the above-mentioned organic acid compound (B).

(附錄6) 如附錄1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 上述聚酯系合成纖維為聚酯短纖維。 (Appendix 6) The treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers as described in Appendix 1, wherein the polyester synthetic fibers are polyester staple fibers.

(附錄7) 如附錄1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 上述聚酯系合成纖維為紡紗製造用。 (Appendix 7) The treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers as described in Appendix 1, wherein the polyester synthetic fibers are for spinning.

(附錄8) 一種含有聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的組成物,其特徵在於: 包含附錄1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑及下述溶劑(S); 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 (Appendix 8) A composition containing a treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, characterized in that: It contains the treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers described in any one of Appendices 1 to 7 and the following solvent (S); Solvent (S): a solvent having a boiling point of 105°C or less under atmospheric pressure.

(附錄9) 一種聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑,其含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A),並與聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑或含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物併用; 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑含有下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C); 上述含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑及下述溶劑(S); 其特徵在於: 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有下述有機酸化合物(B); 當上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物設為5質量%水稀釋液時,於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下; 有機酸化合物(B):選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者; 有機磷酸酯化合物(C):選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者; 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 (Appendix 9) A first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, which contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and is used together with a second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers or a composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers; The second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contains the following organic phosphate compound (C); The composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contains the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the following solvent (S); Its characteristics are: Either or both of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contain the following organic acid compound (B); When the mixture of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers is set to a 5 mass% aqueous dilution, the pH at 25°C is 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less; Organic acid compound (B): at least one selected from organic acids, organic acid salts, and organic acid anhydrides; Organic phosphate compound (C): at least one selected from organic phosphates having a carbon number of 16 or more and 20 or less in the molecule, and their salts; Solvent (S): a solvent having a boiling point of 105°C or less under atmospheric pressure.

(附錄10) 一種含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物,其特徵在於: 含有附錄9所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及下述溶劑(S); 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 (Appendix 10) A composition containing a first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, characterized in that: It contains the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers described in Appendix 9 and the following solvent (S); Solvent (S): a solvent having a boiling point of 105°C or less under atmospheric pressure.

(附錄11) 一種聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑,其含有下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C),並與聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑或含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物併用; 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A); 上述含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及下述溶劑(S); 其特徵在於: 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有下述有機酸化合物(B); 當上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物設為5質量%水稀釋液時,於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下; 有機酸化合物(B):選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者; 有機磷酸酯化合物(C):選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者; 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 (Appendix 11) A second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, which contains the following organic phosphate compound (C) and is used together with a first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers or a composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers; The first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A); The composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contains the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the following solvent (S); Its characteristics are: Either or both of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contain the following organic acid compound (B); When the mixture of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers is set to a 5 mass% aqueous dilution, the pH at 25°C is 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less; Organic acid compound (B): at least one selected from organic acids, organic acid salts, and organic acid anhydrides; Organic phosphate compound (C): at least one selected from organic phosphates having a carbon number of 16 or more and 20 or less in the molecule, and their salts; Solvent (S): a solvent having a boiling point of 105°C or less under atmospheric pressure.

(附錄12) 一種含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物,其特徵在於: 含有附錄11所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑及下述溶劑(S); 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 (Appendix 12) A composition containing a second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, characterized in that: It contains the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Appendix 11 and the following solvent (S); Solvent (S): a solvent having a boiling point of 105°C or less under atmospheric pressure.

(附錄13) 一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液,其特徵在於: 含有附錄1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的濃度為0.1質量%以上10質量%以下。 (Appendix 13) A dilute solution of a polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, characterized in that: It contains the polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent described in any one of Appendices 1 to 7, wherein the concentration of the polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent is not less than 0.1 mass % and not more than 10 mass %.

(附錄14) 一種聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法,其特徵在於: 對聚酯系合成纖維賦予聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液; 上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液是將附錄1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑添加至水中而獲得者。 (Appendix 14) A method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, characterized in that: A dilute solution of a polyester synthetic fiber treating agent is applied to the polyester synthetic fibers; The dilute solution of the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent is obtained by adding the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent described in any one of Appendices 1 to 7 to water.

(附錄15) 一種聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法,其特徵在於: 對聚酯系合成纖維賦予聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液; 上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液是將附錄8所述的含有聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的組成物添加至水中而獲得者。 (Appendix 15) A method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, characterized in that: A dilute solution of a polyester synthetic fiber treating agent is applied to the polyester synthetic fibers; The dilute solution of the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent is obtained by adding the composition containing the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent described in Appendix 8 to water.

(附錄16) 一種聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法,其特徵在於: 對聚酯系合成纖維賦予聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液; 上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液是將附錄9所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑或附錄10所述的含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物、附錄11所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑或附錄12所述的含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物添加至水中而獲得者。 (Appendix 16) A method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, characterized in that: A dilute solution of a treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers is applied to the polyester synthetic fibers; The dilute solution of the treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers is obtained by adding the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Appendix 9 or the composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Appendix 10, the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Appendix 11 or the composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers described in Appendix 12 to water.

(附錄17) 一種聚酯系合成纖維,其特徵在於: 附著有附錄1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑。 (Appendix 17) A polyester synthetic fiber characterized by: Attached with a polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent as described in any one of Appendices 1 to 7.

Claims (17)

一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)5質量%以上、下述有機酸化合物(B)1質量%以上、及下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)5質量%以上, 其特徵在於: 上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑(不含溶劑)的5質量%水稀釋液於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下, 有機酸化合物(B):選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者, 有機磷酸酯化合物(C):選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者。 A treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, which contains 5 mass% or more of a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), 1 mass% or more of the following organic acid compound (B), and 5 mass% or more of the following organic phosphate compound (C), characterized in that: The pH of a 5 mass% aqueous dilution of the above-mentioned treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers (without solvent) at 25°C is 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less, Organic acid compound (B): at least one selected from organic acids, organic acid salts, and organic acid anhydrides, Organic phosphate compound (C): at least one selected from organic phosphates having a carbon number of 16 or more and 20 or less in the molecule, and salts thereof. 如請求項1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 上述有機酸化合物(B)為選自排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下的一至五元羧酸、排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下的一至五元羧酸的鹽、及排除源自羧基的碳之後的碳數為0以上9以下的二至五元羧酸酐之至少一種。 The polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent as described in claim 1, wherein the organic acid compound (B) is at least one selected from a monovalent to pentavalent carboxylic acid having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group, a salt of a monovalent to pentavalent carboxylic acid having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group, and a divalent to pentavalent carboxylic acid anhydride having a carbon number of 0 to 9 excluding the carbon derived from the carboxyl group. 如請求項1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)包含選自聚氧伸烷基烷基胺及聚氧伸烷基烯基胺之至少一者。 The treating agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers as described in claim 1, wherein the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) comprises at least one selected from polyoxyalkylene alkylamine and polyoxyalkylene alkenylamine. 如請求項1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 當上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)、上述有機酸化合物(B)、及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的含有比例的總計設為100質量份時含有如下比例:上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)與上述有機酸化合物(B)的總計為20質量份以上80質量份以下,及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)為20質量份以上80質量份以下。 A polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent as described in claim 1, wherein When the total content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), the organic acid compound (B), and the organic phosphate compound (C) is 100 parts by mass, the following proportions are contained: the total content of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and the organic acid compound (B) is 20 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less, and the organic phosphate compound (C) is 20 parts by mass or more and 80 parts by mass or less. 如請求項1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 構成為成組地包含:含有上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及含有上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑, 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有上述有機酸化合物(B)。 The treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers as described in claim 1, wherein it is composed of a first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers containing the above-mentioned (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), and a second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers containing the above-mentioned organic phosphate compound (C), either or both of the above-mentioned first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the above-mentioned second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contain the above-mentioned organic acid compound (B). 如請求項1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 上述聚酯系合成纖維為聚酯短纖維。 The treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers as described in claim 1, wherein the polyester synthetic fibers are polyester staple fibers. 如請求項1所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,其中 上述聚酯系合成纖維為紡紗製造用。 The treating agent for polyester synthetic fibers as described in claim 1, wherein the polyester synthetic fibers are used for spinning. 一種含有聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的組成物,其特徵在於: 包含請求項1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑及下述溶劑(S), 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 A composition containing a treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, characterized in that: It contains the treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers described in any one of claims 1 to 7 and the following solvent (S), Solvent (S): a solvent having a boiling point of 105°C or less under atmospheric pressure. 一種聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑,其含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A),並與聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑或含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物併用, 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑含有下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C), 上述含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑及下述溶劑(S), 其特徵在於: 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有下述有機酸化合物(B), 當上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物(不含溶劑)設為5質量%水稀釋液時,於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下, 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物(不含溶劑)中含有上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)5質量%以上、上述有機酸化合物(B)1質量%以上、及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)5質量%以上, 有機酸化合物(B):選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者, 有機磷酸酯化合物(C):選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者, 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 A first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, which contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A) and is used together with a second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers or a composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, The second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contains the following organic phosphate compound (C), The composition containing the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contains the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the following solvent (S), Its characteristics are: Either or both of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contain the following organic acid compound (B), When the mixture of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers (without solvent) is set to a 5 mass% aqueous dilution, the pH at 25°C is 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less. The mixture of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers (without solvent) contains 5 mass% or more of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), 1 mass% or more of the organic acid compound (B), and 5 mass% or more of the organic phosphate compound (C). Organic acid compound (B): at least one selected from organic acids, organic acid salts, and organic acid anhydrides. Organic phosphate compound (C): at least one selected from organic phosphates having a alkyl group with a carbon number of 16 or more and 20 or less in the molecule, and salts thereof. Solvent (S): A solvent with a boiling point below 105°C under atmospheric pressure. 一種含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物,其特徵在於: 含有請求項9所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及下述溶劑(S), 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 A composition containing a first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, characterized in that: It contains the first treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers described in claim 9 and the following solvent (S), Solvent (S): a solvent having a boiling point of 105°C or less under atmospheric pressure. 一種聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑,其含有下述有機磷酸酯化合物(C),並與聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑或含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物併用, 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑含有(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A), 上述含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及下述溶劑(S), 其特徵在於: 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑、及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑之任一者或兩者含有下述有機酸化合物(B), 當上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物(不含溶劑)設為5質量%水稀釋液時,於25℃下的pH為5.5以上8.5以下, 上述聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑及上述聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的混合物(不含溶劑)中含有上述(聚)氧伸烷基衍生物(A)5質量%以上、上述有機酸化合物(B)1質量以上、及上述有機磷酸酯化合物(C)5質量%以上, 有機酸化合物(B):選自有機酸、有機酸鹽、及有機酸酐之至少一者, 有機磷酸酯化合物(C):選自分子中具有碳數16以上20以下的烴基的有機磷酸酯、及其鹽之至少一者, 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 A second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, which contains the following organic phosphate compound (C) and is used together with a first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers or a composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers, The first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contains a (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), The composition containing the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contains the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the following solvent (S), Its characteristics are: Either or both of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers contain the following organic acid compound (B), When the mixture of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers (without solvent) is set to a 5 mass% aqueous dilution, the pH at 25°C is 5.5 or more and 8.5 or less. The mixture of the first treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers and the second treatment agent for polyester synthetic fibers (without solvent) contains 5 mass% or more of the (poly)oxyalkylene derivative (A), 1 mass% or more of the organic acid compound (B), and 5 mass% or more of the organic phosphate compound (C). Organic acid compound (B): at least one selected from organic acids, organic acid salts, and organic acid anhydrides. Organic phosphate compound (C): at least one selected from organic phosphates having a alkyl group with a carbon number of 16 or more and 20 or less in the molecule, and salts thereof. Solvent (S): A solvent with a boiling point below 105°C under atmospheric pressure. 一種含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物,其特徵在於: 含有請求項11所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑及下述溶劑(S), 溶劑(S):於大氣壓下的沸點為105℃以下的溶劑。 A composition containing a second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers, characterized in that: It contains the second treatment agent for polyester-based synthetic fibers described in claim 11 and the following solvent (S), Solvent (S): a solvent having a boiling point of 105°C or less under atmospheric pressure. 一種聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液,其特徵在於: 含有請求項1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑,上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的濃度為0.1質量%以上10質量%以下。 A dilute solution of a polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, characterized in that: It contains the polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent described in any one of claims 1 to 7, and the concentration of the polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent is 0.1 mass % or more and 10 mass % or less. 一種聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法,其特徵在於: 對聚酯系合成纖維賦予聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液, 上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液是將請求項1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑添加至水中而獲得者。 A method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, characterized in that: A dilute solution of a polyester synthetic fiber treating agent is applied to the polyester synthetic fibers, The dilute solution of the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent is obtained by adding the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent described in any one of claims 1 to 7 to water. 一種聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法,其特徵在於: 對聚酯系合成纖維賦予聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液, 上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液是將請求項8所述的含有聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的組成物添加至水中而獲得者。 A method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, characterized in that: A dilute solution of a polyester synthetic fiber treating agent is applied to the polyester synthetic fibers, The dilute solution of the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent is obtained by adding the composition containing the polyester synthetic fiber treating agent described in claim 8 to water. 一種聚酯系合成纖維的處理方法,其特徵在於: 對聚酯系合成纖維賦予聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液, 上述聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑的稀釋液是將請求項9所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑或請求項10所述的含有聚酯系合成纖維用第1處理劑的組成物、請求項11所述的聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑或請求項12所述的含有聚酯系合成纖維用第2處理劑的組成物添加至水中而獲得者。 A method for treating polyester synthetic fibers, characterized in that: A dilute solution of a polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent is applied to the polyester synthetic fibers, The dilute solution of the polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent is obtained by adding the first polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent described in claim 9 or the composition containing the first polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent described in claim 10, the second polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent described in claim 11 or the composition containing the second polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent described in claim 12 to water. 一種聚酯系合成纖維,其特徵在於: 附著有請求項1~7中任一項所述的聚酯系合成纖維用處理劑。 A polyester synthetic fiber characterized by: Attached with a polyester synthetic fiber treating agent as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
TW112134377A 2022-09-13 2023-09-08 Polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, composition containing polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, first component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, composition containing first component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, second component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, composition containing second component of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, diluted liquid of polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent, method for treating polyester synthetic fiber, and polyester synthetic fiber TW202417709A (en)

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