TW202410846A - Vacuuming system - Google Patents
Vacuuming system Download PDFInfo
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- TW202410846A TW202410846A TW112106855A TW112106855A TW202410846A TW 202410846 A TW202410846 A TW 202410846A TW 112106855 A TW112106855 A TW 112106855A TW 112106855 A TW112106855 A TW 112106855A TW 202410846 A TW202410846 A TW 202410846A
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- dust collecting
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 324
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種載置電氣清掃機之清掃系統。The present invention relates to a cleaning system equipped with an electric cleaning machine.
作為先前之電氣清掃裝置,例如有專利文獻1記載之技術。專利文獻1之電氣清掃裝置構成為包含:電氣清掃機,其在清掃機本體內收容第1集塵部、電動送風機、及饋電至電動送風機之二次電池;及裝置本體,其可拆裝地載置電氣清掃機之清掃機本體。As a previous electric cleaning device, there is a technology described in Patent Document 1. The electric cleaning device of Patent Document 1 comprises: an electric cleaning machine, which houses a first dust collecting part, an electric blower, and a secondary battery for feeding power to the electric blower in a cleaning machine body; and a device body, which detachably carries the cleaning machine body of the electric cleaning machine.
裝置本體包含:第2集塵部,其於在裝置本體安裝有清掃機本體之狀態下與電氣清掃機之第1集塵部連通;及充電電源機構,其向電氣清掃機之二次電池饋電而對二次電池進行充電。The device body includes: a second dust collecting part, which is connected to the first dust collecting part of the electric cleaner when the cleaner body is installed on the device body; and a charging power supply mechanism, which feeds electricity to the secondary battery of the electric cleaner to charge the secondary battery.
在電氣清掃機之第1集塵部之上部形成與外部連通之上部開口,在該上部開口設置將上部開口開閉之第1閥體。An upper opening communicating with the outside is formed at the upper part of the first dust collecting part of the electric cleaner, and a first valve body for opening and closing the upper opening is provided at the upper opening.
又,在電氣清掃機之第1集塵部之底部形成廢棄開口,在該廢棄開口設置將廢棄開口開閉之集塵部下部蓋。於在裝置本體安裝有清掃機本體之狀態下,廢棄開口使第1集塵部與第2集塵部連通。In addition, a waste opening is formed at the bottom of the first dust collecting part of the electric cleaner, and a dust collecting part lower cover for opening and closing the waste opening is provided at the waste opening. When the cleaner body is mounted on the device body, the waste opening connects the first dust collecting part with the second dust collecting part.
進而,在收容電氣清掃機之電動送風機之電動送風機室之下部,形成使清掃機本體之外部與電動送風機室連通之下部開口,在該下部開口設置將下部開口開閉之第2閥體。又,於下部開口設置副過濾器。Furthermore, a lower opening is formed at the lower part of the electric blower chamber that accommodates the electric blower of the electric cleaner, so that the outside of the cleaner body and the electric blower chamber are connected, and a second valve body for opening and closing the lower opening is arranged at the lower opening. In addition, an auxiliary filter is arranged at the lower opening.
而且,在專利文獻1中,在結束清掃之後,將清掃機本體安裝於裝置本體,進行向二次電池之充電,且打開第1閥體、第2閥體、集塵部下部蓋。在集塵部下部蓋打開時,捕集至第1集塵部之塵埃之大部分藉由自身重力而落下至第2集塵部,被設置在第2集塵部之集塵殼體捕集。Furthermore, in Patent Document 1, after cleaning is completed, the cleaning machine body is mounted on the device body, the secondary battery is charged, and the first valve body, the second valve body, and the lower cover of the dust collecting section are opened. When the lower cover of the dust collecting section is opened, most of the dust collected in the first dust collecting section falls to the second dust collecting section by its own gravity and is collected by the dust collecting housing provided in the second dust collecting section.
進而,在專利文獻1中,驅動電動送風機而產生負壓,自上部開口向第1集塵部擷取外部大氣。擷取至第1集塵部之外部大氣在第2集塵部之集塵殼體內通過,經由下部開口、副過濾器吸入電動送風機,自設置於清掃機本體之排氣孔排出至清掃機本體之外部。Furthermore, in Patent Document 1, the electric blower is driven to generate negative pressure, and the external air is captured from the upper opening to the first dust collecting section. The external air captured to the first dust collecting section passes through the dust collecting housing of the second dust collecting section, is sucked into the electric blower through the lower opening and the auxiliary filter, and is discharged to the outside of the cleaner body from the exhaust hole provided in the cleaner body.
藉由電動送風機產生之負壓之作用,殘留於第1集塵部內之塵埃、附著於主過濾器之塵埃落下至集塵殼體內,捕集至集塵殼體內。The negative pressure generated by the electric blower causes the dust remaining in the first dust collecting section and the dust attached to the main filter to fall into the dust collecting casing and be captured in the dust collecting casing.
[先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本特開2008-79922號公報 [Prior technical literature] [Patent literature] [Patent literature 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2008-79922
[發明所欲解決之課題] 在專利文獻1記載之技術中,在驅動電動送風機而去除殘留於第1集塵部內之塵埃、附著於主過濾器之塵埃時,自設置於第2集塵部之集塵殼體飛揚之塵埃,由配置於電氣清掃機之下部開口之副過濾器捕集,故在塵埃較多地附著於副過濾器之情形下,第2閥體不完全關閉下部開口,而在利用電氣清掃機進行清掃時,自下部開口流入外部大氣,而有可能電氣清掃機之吸入性能下降。 [Problems to be solved by the invention] In the technology described in Patent Document 1, when the electric blower is driven to remove dust remaining in the first dust collecting section and dust attached to the main filter, dust flying from the dust collecting housing provided in the second dust collecting section is captured by the auxiliary filter arranged at the lower opening of the electric cleaner. Therefore, when a large amount of dust is attached to the auxiliary filter, the second valve body does not completely close the lower opening, and when the electric cleaner is used for cleaning, dust flows into the outside air from the lower opening, which may reduce the suction performance of the electric cleaner.
進而,在專利文獻1中,在將清掃機本體自裝置本體卸下時,有可能由副過濾器捕集到之塵埃經由下部開口落下,而塵埃飛揚。Furthermore, in Patent Document 1, when the cleaner body is removed from the device body, dust collected by the sub-filter may fall through the lower opening and the dust may fly.
本發明之目的在於提供一種抑制吸入性能之下降、且抑制塵埃之飛揚之清掃系統。The object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning system which can suppress the decline of suction performance and the flying of dust.
[解決課題之技術手段] 為了達成上述目的,本發明之清掃系統之特徵在於包含:電氣清掃機,其包含:電動送風機;集塵部,其在內部具有第1集塵過濾器,且藉由前述電動送風機之吸引力收集塵埃;及本體通路,其與前述集塵部連通;以及載置台,其載置前述電氣清掃機,且回收被收集到前述集塵部之塵埃;且前述載置台包含:第1流路,其在載置有前述電氣清掃機之狀態下位於前述集塵部之下方;第2流路,其與前述第1流路鄰接,且一端與前述第1流路連接;及第2集塵過濾器,其設置於由前述第1流路與前述第2流路構成之流路內,具有通氣性。 [Technical means to solve the problem] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the cleaning system of the present invention is characterized in that it includes: an electric cleaner, which includes: an electric blower; a dust collecting part, which has a first dust collecting filter inside and collects dust by the suction force of the electric blower; and a main body passage, which is connected to the dust collecting part; and a mounting table, which carries the electric cleaner and recovers the dust collected in the dust collecting part; and the mounting table includes: a first flow path, which is located below the dust collecting part when the electric cleaner is carried; a second flow path, which is adjacent to the first flow path and one end is connected to the first flow path; and a second dust collecting filter, which is arranged in the flow path formed by the first flow path and the second flow path, and has ventilation.
[發明之效果] 根據本發明,可提供如下之清掃系統:因自集塵部排出至載置台側之塵埃,由配置於載置台側之第2集塵過濾器捕捉,故抑制因塵埃附著所致之電氣清掃機側之吸入性能之下降、且抑制來自載置台之塵埃之飛揚。 [Effect of the invention] According to the present invention, the following cleaning system can be provided: since the dust discharged from the dust collecting part to the side of the placing table is captured by the second dust collecting filter arranged on the side of the placing table, the decrease in the suction performance of the electric cleaner side due to dust adhesion is suppressed, and the flying of dust from the placing table is suppressed.
以下,對於本發明之實施例一面參照附圖一面進行說明。對於同樣之構成部件附註同樣之符號,且不重複同樣之說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same components are denoted by the same symbols, and the same description will not be repeated.
本發明之各種構成部件不一定必須各者為獨立之存在,允許一個構成部件包含複數個構件、複數個構成部件由一個構件構成、某構成部件為其他構成部件之一部分、某構成部件之一部分與其他構成部件之一部分重複等。The various components of the present invention do not necessarily have to exist independently. It is allowed that one component includes multiple components, multiple components are composed of one component, a certain component is a part of other components, a part of a certain component overlaps with a part of other components, etc.
[實施例1] 圖1係本發明之實施例1之載置於載置台之電氣清掃機之外觀立體圖。圖2A係顯示操作開關部之開關按鈕之一例之圖。圖2B係顯示操作開關部之開關按鈕之又一例之圖。在實施例1中,基於使用者進行清掃之視點,定義前後、左右、上下。 [Example 1] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an electric cleaning machine mounted on a mounting table in Example 1 of the present invention. Figure 2A is a diagram showing an example of a switch button of an operating switch unit. Figure 2B is a diagram showing another example of a switch button of an operating switch unit. In Example 1, front and back, left and right, and up and down are defined based on the user's viewpoint when cleaning.
在圖1中,清掃系統1包含:電氣清掃機10;及載置台20,其支持電氣清掃機10。載置台20兼為電氣清掃機10之充電台。在不使用電氣清掃機10時,載置於載置台20進行充電。In FIG1 , the cleaning system 1 includes: an electric cleaning machine 10; and a mounting table 20 that supports the electric cleaning machine 10. The mounting table 20 also serves as a charging table for the electric cleaning machine 10. When the electric cleaning machine 10 is not in use, it is placed on the mounting table 20 for charging.
電氣清掃機10包含:清掃機本體11;延長管12,其一端連接於清掃機本體11;及吸口體13,其於延長管連接於另一端。清掃機本體11包含:馬達殼體111,其收容產生吸引力之電動送風機110;集塵部112,其收容藉由電動送風機110之吸引力而吸入之塵埃;握把部113,其由使用者握住;及蓄電池114,其用於向電動送風機110供給電力。在握把部113設置操作開關部115。The electric cleaner 10 includes: a cleaner body 11; an extension tube 12, one end of which is connected to the cleaner body 11; and a suction port 13, which is connected to the extension tube at the other end. The cleaner body 11 includes: a motor housing 111, which accommodates the electric blower 110 that generates suction; a dust collecting part 112, which accommodates dust sucked by the suction of the electric blower 110; a grip part 113, which is gripped by a user; and a battery 114, which is used to supply power to the electric blower 110. The grip part 113 is provided with an operation switch part 115.
如圖2A所示般,在操作開關部115設置:運轉控制按鈕1151a,其選擇電動送風機110之運轉;自動清掃控制按鈕1151b(手動開始按鈕),其用於執行集塵部112之自動清掃;關閉按鈕1152,其停止電動送風機110之運轉;及顯示部1153a,其顯示蓄電池114之餘量、過濾器之維修、集塵部112之自動清掃狀態。在實施例1中,運轉控制按鈕1151a具備「強」「標準」之2個模式。又,運轉控制按鈕1151a兼作自動清掃控制按鈕1151b(手動開始按鈕),藉由長按「標準」之按鈕3秒,而執行後述之自動清掃。再者,亦可無自動清掃控制按鈕1151b,而與將電氣清掃機設置於載置台20同時地清掃集塵部內之塵埃。As shown in FIG. 2A , the operation switch unit 115 is provided with: an operation control button 1151a for selecting the operation of the electric blower 110; an automatic cleaning control button 1151b (manual start button) for executing automatic cleaning of the dust collecting unit 112; an off button 1152 for stopping the operation of the electric blower 110; and a display unit 1153a for displaying the remaining amount of the battery 114, the maintenance of the filter, and the automatic cleaning status of the dust collecting unit 112. In Embodiment 1, the operation control button 1151a has two modes, namely, "strong" and "standard". In addition, the operation control button 1151a also serves as the automatic cleaning control button 1151b (manual start button). By pressing the "standard" button for 3 seconds, the automatic cleaning described below is executed. Furthermore, the automatic cleaning control button 1151b may be omitted, and the dust in the dust collecting part may be cleaned simultaneously with the electric cleaner placed on the mounting table 20.
在圖2A中,構成為兼作運轉控制按鈕1151a與自動清掃控制按鈕1151b,但亦可例如如圖2B所示般,將運轉控制按鈕1151a與自動清掃控制按鈕1151b分開構成。在圖2B中,與運轉控制按鈕1151a獨立地構成自動清掃控制按鈕1151b。進而,在圖2B中,在自動清掃控制按鈕1151b之周圍具備顯示部1153b。In FIG. 2A, the operation control button 1151a and the automatic cleaning control button 1151b are configured to be both, but the operation control button 1151a and the automatic cleaning control button 1151b may be configured separately, for example, as shown in FIG. 2B. In FIG. 2B, the automatic cleaning control button 1151b is configured independently of the operation control button 1151a. Furthermore, in FIG. 2B, a display unit 1153b is provided around the automatic cleaning control button 1151b.
圖3係本發明之實施例1之清掃系統之控制方塊圖。在載置台20,連接有AC配接器21,將交流轉換成直流。在AC配接器21,經由電源線22電性連接有陰連接器23。電氣清掃機10包含:陽連接器116,其在載置於載置台20時,與載置台20之陰連接器23連接;及控制部118,其與陽連接器116經由電源線117連接。控制部118包含:記憶部,其儲存有電氣清掃機10之運轉、充電等所需之控制程式;及中央處理部,其執行控制程式。又,在控制部118,連接有蓄電池114、電動送風機110,藉由控制部118控制。蓄電池114經由控制部118與陽連接器116電性連接。FIG3 is a control block diagram of the cleaning system of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. An AC adapter 21 is connected to the mounting table 20 to convert alternating current into direct current. A female connector 23 is electrically connected to the AC adapter 21 via a power cord 22. The electric cleaning machine 10 includes: a male connector 116, which is connected to the female connector 23 of the mounting table 20 when mounted on the mounting table 20; and a control unit 118, which is connected to the male connector 116 via a power cord 117. The control unit 118 includes: a memory unit, which stores control programs required for the operation and charging of the electric cleaning machine 10; and a central processing unit, which executes the control program. Furthermore, the battery 114 and the electric blower 110 are connected to the control unit 118 and controlled by the control unit 118. The battery 114 is electrically connected to the male connector 116 via the control unit 118.
圖4係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例1之電氣清掃機10之剖視圖。圖4顯示電氣清掃機10之使用形態時之空氣之流動。在圖4中,省略連接於電氣清掃機10之延長管12、吸口體13。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the electric cleaner 10 of the embodiment 1 of the present invention cut along the up-down direction. Fig. 4 shows the flow of air when the electric cleaner 10 is in use. In Fig. 4, the extension tube 12 and the suction port 13 connected to the electric cleaner 10 are omitted.
集塵部112自清掃機本體11可拆裝地安裝。在與延長管12連接之清掃機本體11,形成與集塵部112連通之本體通路1101。本體通路1101之出口與集塵部112之流入口1121連接。The dust collecting part 112 is detachably mounted on the cleaning machine body 11. A body passage 1101 communicating with the dust collecting part 112 is formed in the cleaning machine body 11 connected to the extension tube 12. The outlet of the body passage 1101 is connected to the inlet 1121 of the dust collecting part 112.
在集塵部112,設置有對包含自流入口1121流入之塵埃之空氣進行過濾之集塵過濾器1122(第1集塵過濾器),塵埃1124被收集到集塵部112之塵埃收容空間1123。在集塵部112之下方(電動送風機相反側),可開閉地設置用於將被收集到塵埃收容空間1123之塵埃1124廢棄之集塵蓋1125。The dust collecting section 112 is provided with a dust collecting filter 1122 (first dust collecting filter) for filtering the air containing dust flowing in from the inlet 1121, and the dust 1124 is collected in the dust storage space 1123 of the dust collecting section 112. A dust collecting cover 1125 for discarding the dust 1124 collected in the dust storage space 1123 is openably provided below the dust collecting section 112 (on the opposite side of the electric blower).
又,在集塵部之上方(電動送風機側或下游側),設置流路切換部130。流路切換部130位於集塵部112與電動送風機110之間。在集塵部112與流路切換部130之間,形成有將集塵部112與流路切換部130連通之集塵部連通開口1126。Furthermore, a flow path switching portion 130 is provided above the dust collecting portion (on the electric blower side or downstream side). The flow path switching portion 130 is located between the dust collecting portion 112 and the electric blower 110. A dust collecting portion connecting opening 1126 is formed between the dust collecting portion 112 and the flow path switching portion 130 to connect the dust collecting portion 112 and the flow path switching portion 130.
在流路切換部130之電動送風機側(下游側),形成有與電動送風機110之流入口連通之電動送風機側開口131。又,在流路切換部130,形成有與後述之載置台20之第2流路連通之第2流路連通開口132。The electric blower side opening 131 communicating with the inlet of the electric blower 110 is formed on the electric blower side (downstream side) of the flow path switching portion 130. Also, the flow path switching portion 130 has a second flow path communicating opening 132 communicating with the second flow path of the mounting table 20 described later.
進而,在流路切換部130,設置將集塵部連通開口1126與第2流路連通開口132開閉之切換閥133。該切換閥133以在將集塵部連通開口1126或第2流路連通開口132任一者閉鎖時將另一者打開之方式動作。再者,在本實施例中,切換閥133並不限於為閥體,只要能夠切換流路,則可為任意切換機構。Furthermore, a switching valve 133 is provided in the flow path switching portion 130 to open and close the dust collecting portion connecting opening 1126 and the second flow path connecting opening 132. The switching valve 133 operates in such a manner that when either the dust collecting portion connecting opening 1126 or the second flow path connecting opening 132 is closed, the other is opened. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the switching valve 133 is not limited to a valve body, and may be any switching mechanism as long as it can switch the flow path.
在進行地面之清掃時,自載置台20卸除電氣清掃機10。此時,切換閥133以將集塵部連通開口1126開放、將第2流路連通開口132閉鎖之方式動作。When cleaning the floor, the electric cleaner 10 is removed from the mounting platform 20. At this time, the switching valve 133 operates in a manner of opening the dust collecting portion communication opening 1126 and closing the second flow path communication opening 132.
在按下操作開關部115之運轉控制按鈕1151時,電動送風機110開始運轉,產生吸引力。吸口體13接觸地面,地面之塵埃與空氣一起被吸引。自吸口體13吸引之空氣與塵埃經由延長管12、流入口1121流入集塵部112。流入集塵部112之空氣與塵埃1124由集塵過濾器1122過濾,空氣通過集塵過濾器1122,塵埃1124捕集至塵埃收容空間1123。通過集塵過濾器1122之空氣,通過流路切換部130,自電動送風機側開口131被電動送風機110吸引,排出至清掃機本體外。When the operation control button 1151 of the operation switch section 115 is pressed, the electric blower 110 starts to operate and generates suction. The suction port 13 contacts the ground, and the dust on the ground is sucked together with the air. The air and dust sucked from the suction port 13 flow into the dust collecting section 112 through the extension tube 12 and the inlet 1121. The air and dust 1124 flowing into the dust collecting section 112 are filtered by the dust collecting filter 1122. The air passes through the dust collecting filter 1122, and the dust 1124 is captured in the dust receiving space 1123. The air passing through the dust filter 1122 passes through the flow path switching portion 130, is sucked by the electric blower 110 from the side opening 131 of the electric blower, and is discharged outside the cleaning machine body.
又,於清掃機本體11,設置與載置台20之陰連接器23連接之陽連接器116。Furthermore, a male connector 116 connected to the female connector 23 of the mounting table 20 is provided on the cleaning machine body 11.
接著,對於清掃結束後之動作進行說明。圖5係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例1之清掃系統之主要部分之局部剖視圖。清掃結束後,如圖5所示般將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20,開始充電。在實施例1中,特徵在於將被收集到電氣清掃機10之集塵部112之塵埃移送至載置台20之集塵容器203。亦即,載置台20具有回收被收集到集塵部112之塵埃之功能。以下,對於該構成進行說明。Next, the action after the cleaning is completed is described. FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the main part of the cleaning system of Embodiment 1 of the present invention cut along the up and down direction. After the cleaning is completed, the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 as shown in FIG. 5, and charging is started. In Embodiment 1, the feature is that the dust collected in the dust collecting part 112 of the electric cleaner 10 is transferred to the dust collecting container 203 of the mounting table 20. That is, the mounting table 20 has the function of recovering the dust collected in the dust collecting part 112. The following is a description of this structure.
載置台20包含:第1流路201,其在將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20時位於集塵部112之下方,向下方延伸;及第2流路202,其與第1流路201鄰接,向上方延伸。第1流路201配置於集塵部112之下方延長上之位置,第2流路202配置於自集塵部112之下方延長上偏移之位置。在第1流路201之底部設置承接自集塵部112落下之塵埃之集塵容器203。集塵容器203之上方開口,自載置台20可拆裝地設置。The mounting table 20 includes: a first flow path 201, which is located below the dust collecting part 112 when the electric cleaner 10 is mounted on the mounting table 20 and extends downward; and a second flow path 202, which is adjacent to the first flow path 201 and extends upward. The first flow path 201 is arranged at a position extending from the bottom of the dust collecting part 112, and the second flow path 202 is arranged at a position offset from the bottom of the dust collecting part 112. A dust collecting container 203 is provided at the bottom of the first flow path 201 to receive dust falling from the dust collecting part 112. The upper opening of the dust collecting container 203 is detachably provided from the mounting table 20.
又,在由第1流路201與第2流路202構成之流路內,具備作為塵埃捕集機構之集塵過濾器204(第2集塵過濾器)。在實施例1中,在第1流路201與第2流路202之間具備集塵過濾器204。Furthermore, a dust filter 204 (second dust filter) is provided as a dust collecting mechanism in the flow path formed by the first flow path 201 and the second flow path 202. In the first embodiment, the dust filter 204 is provided between the first flow path 201 and the second flow path 202.
集塵容器203可構成為具有通氣性,又,可使用具有同樣之效果之紙袋過濾器。紙袋過濾器可對載置台20拆裝,當被收集到紙袋過濾器之塵埃裝滿時,藉由更換為新的紙袋過濾器,即可恢復集塵性能。The dust collecting container 203 can be constructed to have ventilation, and a paper bag filter having the same effect can be used. The paper bag filter can be detached from the mounting table 20. When the dust collected in the paper bag filter is full, the dust collecting performance can be restored by replacing it with a new paper bag filter.
第1流路201之一端與集塵部112連通,另一端經由集塵過濾器204與第2流路202之一端連通。One end of the first flow path 201 is connected to the dust collecting portion 112 , and the other end is connected to one end of the second flow path 202 via the dust collecting filter 204 .
第2流路202之一端與第1流路201之另一端連通,另一端經由第2流路連通開口132與流路切換部130連通。One end of the second flow path 202 is connected to the other end of the first flow path 201 , and the other end is connected to the flow path switching unit 130 via the second flow path connecting opening 132 .
在將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20之狀態下,集塵部112位於第1流路201之正上方。當集塵部112與載置台20連接時,集塵蓋1125之鎖定解除,集塵蓋1125以鉸鏈為支點朝向第1流路201打開。當集塵蓋1125打開時,積存於集塵部112之塵埃收容空間1123之塵埃藉由重力向第1流路201側落下。When the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20, the dust collecting part 112 is located directly above the first flow path 201. When the dust collecting part 112 is connected to the mounting table 20, the lock of the dust collecting cover 1125 is released, and the dust collecting cover 1125 is opened toward the first flow path 201 with the hinge as a fulcrum. When the dust collecting cover 1125 is opened, the dust accumulated in the dust containing space 1123 of the dust collecting part 112 falls toward the first flow path 201 side by gravity.
又,在流路切換部130中,流路切換部130之一部分抵接於載置台20,切換閥133旋動,以將第2流路連通開口132打開、將集塵部連通開口1126關閉之方式動作。In the flow path switching portion 130 , a portion of the flow path switching portion 130 abuts against the mounting table 20 , and the switching valve 133 rotates to open the second flow path communication opening 132 and close the dust collecting portion communication opening 1126 .
當集塵蓋1125打開時,積存於集塵部112之塵埃收容空間1123之塵埃藉由重力向第1流路201側落下,塵埃之一部分有時會附著於集塵過濾器1122或集塵部112之壁等。When the dust collecting cover 1125 is opened, the dust accumulated in the dust containing space 1123 of the dust collecting section 112 falls toward the first flow path 201 by gravity, and a portion of the dust may sometimes adhere to the dust collecting filter 1122 or the wall of the dust collecting section 112.
在實施例1中,具有驅動電動送風機110而將殘留於集塵部112之塵埃排出之功能。接著,對於將殘留於集塵部112之塵埃向載置台側排出之動作,使用圖5及圖6進行說明。圖6係本發明之實施例1之自動操作下之集塵部112之自動清掃模式之動作流程圖。在實施例1中,所謂自動清掃意指在電氣清掃機10載置於載置台之狀態下驅動電動送風機110。In the first embodiment, the electric blower 110 is driven to discharge the dust remaining in the dust collecting part 112. Next, the action of discharging the dust remaining in the dust collecting part 112 to the side of the loading table is described using FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is an action flow chart of the automatic cleaning mode of the dust collecting part 112 under the automatic operation of the first embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment, the so-called automatic cleaning means driving the electric blower 110 when the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the loading table.
在清掃結束、將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20時,控制部118開始集塵部112之自動清掃模式(步驟S601)。When cleaning is completed and the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20, the control unit 118 starts the automatic cleaning mode of the dust collecting unit 112 (step S601).
接著,控制部118執行向蓄電池114之充電之檢測控制(步驟S602),檢測是否執行向蓄電池114之充電(步驟S603)。在控制部118判斷為執行向蓄電池114充電時(步驟S603之是),持續執行向蓄電池114之充電(步驟S604)。在控制部118判斷為不執行向蓄電池114之充電時(步驟S603之否),重複自步驟S602之動作。控制部118根據在步驟S603中是否執行向蓄電池114之充電,判斷電氣清掃機10是否載置於載置台20。亦即,若至少執行向蓄電池114充電,則判斷為電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20。Next, the control unit 118 performs detection control of charging the battery 114 (step S602) and detects whether the battery 114 is charged (step S603). When the control unit 118 determines that the battery 114 is charged (step S603 is yes), the battery 114 is continuously charged (step S604). When the control unit 118 determines that the battery 114 is not charged (step S603 is no), the operation from step S602 is repeated. The control unit 118 determines whether the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 based on whether the battery 114 is charged in step S603. That is, if at least the battery 114 is charged, it is determined that the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the placement table 20.
電氣清掃機10是否載置於載置台20之判斷,可結合向前述之蓄電池114之充電狀態,使用設置於吸口體13之機械式接地感測器(未圖示)。接地感測器係防止設置於吸口體13之旋轉刷(未圖示)在離開地面之狀態下驅動之檢測機構。如圖1所示般,因在電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20之狀態下,構成為吸口體13接地,故可藉由吸口體13之接地感測器檢測接地。換言之,在進行向蓄電池114之充電、且可藉由接地感測器判定為吸口體13接地時,可判斷為電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20。藉此,即便在電源線22與陰連接器23可自載置台20卸除之情形下,亦可確實地判斷電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20。Whether the electric sweeper 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 can be determined by combining the charging status of the aforementioned storage battery 114 with a mechanical grounding sensor (not shown) provided on the suction port body 13. The grounding sensor is a detection mechanism that prevents the rotating brush (not shown) provided on the suction port body 13 from being driven when it is off the ground. As shown in FIG1 , since the suction port body 13 is grounded when the electric sweeper 10 is placed on the mounting table 20, the grounding can be detected by the grounding sensor of the suction port body 13. In other words, when the storage battery 114 is being charged and it can be determined by the grounding sensor that the suction port body 13 is grounded, it can be determined that the electric sweeper 10 is placed on the mounting table 20. Thereby, even if the power cord 22 and the female connector 23 can be removed from the mounting table 20 , it can be reliably determined that the electric cleaner 10 is mounted on the mounting table 20 .
控制部118檢測蓄電池114之餘量,判斷蓄電池114之餘量是否為特定量以上(步驟S605)。在蓄電池114之餘量為特定量以上時(步驟S605之是),控制部118判斷電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20後(自轉移至開始集塵部112之自動清掃模式起)是否經過特定時間(步驟S606)。該特定時間係指打算將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20、集塵蓋1125打開而塵埃1124落下至集塵容器203為止之時間、電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20且使用者離開載置台20所需之時間等而設定之時間。The control unit 118 detects the remaining amount of the battery 114 and determines whether the remaining amount of the battery 114 is greater than a specific amount (step S605). When the remaining amount of the battery 114 is greater than the specific amount (step S605: yes), the control unit 118 determines whether a specific time has passed since the electric cleaner 10 was placed on the mounting table 20 (since the dust collector 112 was shifted to the automatic cleaning mode) (step S606). The specific time is the time set based on the time from when the electric cleaner 10 is intended to be placed on the mounting table 20, the time from when the dust cover 1125 is opened and the dust 1124 falls into the dust container 203, the time from when the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 to when the user leaves the mounting table 20, etc.
在蓄電池114之餘量非為特定量以上時(步驟S605之否)及電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20後未經過特定時間時(步驟S606之否),重複自步驟S604之動作。When the remaining amount of the battery 114 is not greater than the specified amount (No in step S605) and the specified time has not passed since the electric cleaner 10 was placed on the mounting table 20 (No in step S606), the operation from step S604 is repeated.
在步驟S606中,在電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20後經過特定時間時(步驟S606之是),控制部118執行報知集塵部112為自動清掃中之報知模式(步驟S607)。在實施例1之報知模式下,使設置於電氣清掃機10之操作開關部115之顯示部1153a、1153b點亮(參照圖2A及圖2B)。In step S606, when a specific time has passed after the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 (Yes in step S606), the control unit 118 executes a notification mode for notifying the dust collecting unit 112 that the dust collecting unit 112 is in automatic cleaning (step S607). In the notification mode of embodiment 1, the display units 1153a and 1153b of the operating switch unit 115 provided on the electric cleaner 10 are lit (refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B).
控制部118在執行報知模式之後,驅動電動送風機110(步驟S608),執行集塵部112之自動清掃。After executing the notification mode, the control unit 118 drives the electric blower 110 (step S608) to perform automatic cleaning of the dust collecting unit 112.
此處,返回圖5對於集塵部112之自動清掃之動作進行說明。在集塵部112之自動清掃中,空氣如箭頭所示般流動。在驅動電動送風機110時,經由吸口體13、延長管12、本體通路1101吸入空氣,被吸入之空氣自流入口1121流入集塵部112。Here, return to FIG. 5 to explain the automatic cleaning operation of the dust collecting section 112. During the automatic cleaning of the dust collecting section 112, air flows as indicated by the arrows. When the electric blower 110 is driven, air is sucked in through the suction port 13, the extension tube 12, and the main body passage 1101, and the sucked air flows into the dust collecting section 112 from the inlet 1121.
流入集塵部112之空氣流過集塵過濾器1122之表面、集塵部112之內面,使附著於集塵過濾器1122、集塵部112之內面之塵埃1124剝離,與塵埃1124一起向第1流路201流入。The air flowing into the dust collecting section 112 flows through the surface of the dust collecting filter 1122 and the inner surface of the dust collecting section 112 , so that the dust 1124 attached to the dust collecting filter 1122 and the inner surface of the dust collecting section 112 is peeled off and flows into the first flow path 201 together with the dust 1124 .
自集塵過濾器1122、集塵部112之內面剝離之塵埃1124與空氣一起通過第1流路201、集塵容器203、集塵過濾器204,僅空氣流入第2流路202。The dust 1124 peeled off from the dust filter 1122 and the inner surface of the dust collecting section 112 passes through the first flow path 201 , the dust collecting container 203 , and the dust filter 204 together with the air, and only the air flows into the second flow path 202 .
流入第2流路202之空氣在第2流路202內上升,自第2流路連通開口132流入流路切換部130。流入流路切換部130之空氣自電動送風機側開口131被電動送風機110吸引,排出至清掃機本體外。如此般,執行集塵部112之自動清掃。The air flowing into the second flow path 202 rises in the second flow path 202 and flows into the flow path switching unit 130 from the second flow path connecting opening 132. The air flowing into the flow path switching unit 130 is sucked by the electric blower 110 from the electric blower side opening 131 and discharged to the outside of the cleaning machine body. In this way, the automatic cleaning of the dust collecting unit 112 is performed.
返回圖6,控制部118判斷電動送風機110在驅動後是否經過特定時間(步驟S609),在經過特定時間時(步驟S609之是),停止電動送風機110之運轉(步驟S610)。在步驟S609中,在未經過特定時間時(步驟S609之否),控制部118重複自步驟S607之動作。Returning to FIG. 6 , the control unit 118 determines whether a specific time has passed after the electric blower 110 is driven (step S609). If the specific time has passed (step S609: Yes), the operation of the electric blower 110 is stopped (step S610). In step S609, if the specific time has not passed (step S609: No), the control unit 118 repeats the action from step S607.
在電動送風機110停止之後,控制部118解除報知自動清掃中之報知模式(步驟S611)。在實施例1中,使設置於電氣清掃機10之操作開關部115之顯示部1153a、1153b熄滅(參照圖2A及圖2B)。After the electric blower 110 stops, the control unit 118 cancels the notification mode of the automatic cleaning (step S611). In the first embodiment, the display units 1153a and 1153b of the operation switch unit 115 provided in the electric cleaner 10 are turned off (refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B).
藉由以上之步序,結束集塵部112之自動清掃。在上述之實施例中,設為在將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20時,自動進行集塵部112之清掃,但亦可根據使用者之意旨而手動進行。對於手動模式使用圖7進行說明。圖7係本發明之實施例1之手動操作下之集塵部112之自動清掃模式之動作流程圖。在圖7中,即便為手動操作,亦將進行集塵部112之清掃之動作稱為自動清掃模式。手動操作係根據使用者之意旨,使電動送風機110驅動者。Through the above steps, the automatic cleaning of the dust collecting section 112 is completed. In the above-mentioned embodiment, it is assumed that when the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20, the dust collecting section 112 is automatically cleaned, but it can also be manually cleaned according to the user's intention. The manual mode is explained using Figure 7. Figure 7 is an action flow chart of the automatic cleaning mode of the dust collecting section 112 under manual operation of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In Figure 7, even if it is a manual operation, the action of cleaning the dust collecting section 112 is called the automatic cleaning mode. Manual operation is to drive the electric blower 110 according to the user's intention.
在清掃結束、將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20時,控制部118開始集塵部112之手動清掃模式(步驟S701)。When cleaning is completed and the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20, the control unit 118 starts the manual cleaning mode of the dust collecting unit 112 (step S701).
接著,控制部118執行向蓄電池114之充電之檢測控制(步驟S702)。控制部118判斷集塵部112之手動開始按鈕(自動清掃控制按鈕1151b:參照圖2B)是否被按下(步驟S703)。在實施例1中,藉由將操作開關部115之運轉控制按鈕1151之「標準」長按3秒鐘,而開始手動清掃。Next, the control unit 118 performs detection control of charging the battery 114 (step S702). The control unit 118 determines whether the manual start button (automatic cleaning control button 1151b: refer to Figure 2B) of the dust collection unit 112 is pressed (step S703). In embodiment 1, manual cleaning is started by pressing the "standard" of the operation control button 1151 of the operation switch unit 115 for 3 seconds.
在手動清掃開始按鈕(自動清掃控制按鈕1151b)被按下時(步驟S703之是),控制部118檢測是否執行向蓄電池114之充電(步驟S704)。When the manual cleaning start button (automatic cleaning control button 1151b) is pressed (Yes in step S703), the control unit 118 detects whether to charge the battery 114 (step S704).
在手動開始按鈕(自動清掃控制按鈕1151b)未被按下時(步驟S703之否),重複自步驟S702之動作。When the manual start button (auto-cleaning control button 1151b) is not pressed (No in step S703), the action from step S702 is repeated.
在控制部118判斷為執行向蓄電池114之充電時(步驟S704之是),持續執行向蓄電池114之充電(步驟S705)。在控制部118判斷為不執行向蓄電池114之充電時(步驟S704之否),報知充電無法開始(步驟S706),重複自步驟S702之動作。報知充電無法開始之方式,例如使圖2之充電符號(電池符號)閃爍。When the control unit 118 determines that the battery 114 is to be charged (Yes in step S704), the battery 114 is continuously charged (step S705). When the control unit 118 determines that the battery 114 is not to be charged (No in step S704), it notifies that charging cannot be started (step S706), and repeats the operation from step S702. The method of notifying that charging cannot be started is, for example, to make the charging symbol (battery symbol) in FIG. 2 flash.
控制部118根據在步驟S704中是否執行向蓄電池114之充電,而判斷電氣清掃機10是否載置於載置台20。亦即,若執行向蓄電池114充電,則判斷為電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20。The control unit 118 determines whether the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 based on whether the battery 114 is charged in step S704. That is, if the battery 114 is charged, it is determined that the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20.
控制部118檢測蓄電池114之餘量,判斷蓄電池114之餘量是否為特定量以上(步驟S707)。在蓄電池114之餘量為特定量以上時(步驟S707之是),控制部118判斷電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20後(自轉移至開始集塵部112之手動清掃之模式起)是否經過特定時間(步驟S708)。該特定時間係指打算將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20、集塵蓋1125打開而塵埃落下至集塵容器203為止之時間、電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20且使用者離開載置台20所需之時間等而設定之時間。The control unit 118 detects the remaining amount of the battery 114 and determines whether the remaining amount of the battery 114 is greater than a specific amount (step S707). When the remaining amount of the battery 114 is greater than the specific amount (yes in step S707), the control unit 118 determines whether a specific time has passed since the electric cleaner 10 was placed on the mounting table 20 (since the mode of manual cleaning of the dust collecting unit 112 was shifted to start) (step S708). The specific time is the time set based on the intention to place the electric cleaner 10 on the mounting table 20, the time from when the dust collecting cover 1125 is opened and the dust falls into the dust collecting container 203, the time from when the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 to when the user leaves the mounting table 20, etc.
在蓄電池114之餘量非為特定量以上時(步驟S707之否)及電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20後未經過特定時間時(步驟S708之否),報知為準備模式(步驟S709),其後重複自步驟S705之動作。準備模式例如使顯示部1153a、1153b閃爍(參照圖2A及圖2B)。When the remaining amount of the battery 114 is not more than a certain amount (No in step S707) and the electric cleaner 10 has not been placed on the mounting table 20 for a certain period of time (No in step S708), a preparation mode is notified (step S709), and the operation from step S705 is repeated. The preparation mode, for example, causes the display units 1153a and 1153b to flash (see FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B).
在步驟S708中,在電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20後經過特定時間時(步驟S708之是),控制部118執行報知集塵部112為清掃中之報知模式(步驟S710)。在實施例1之報知模式下,使設置於電氣清掃機10之操作開關部115之顯示部1153a、1153b點亮(參照圖2A及圖2B)。In step S708, when a specific time has passed after the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 (Yes in step S708), the control unit 118 executes a notification mode for notifying that the dust collecting unit 112 is cleaning (step S710). In the notification mode of embodiment 1, the display units 1153a and 1153b of the operating switch unit 115 provided on the electric cleaner 10 are lit (refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B).
控制部118在執行報知模式之後,驅動電動送風機110(步驟S711),執行集塵部112之清掃。After executing the notification mode, the control unit 118 drives the electric blower 110 (step S711) to clean the dust collecting unit 112.
關於集塵部112之清掃之動作,因與使用圖5而說明之自動清掃相同,故省略說明。The cleaning operation of the dust collecting section 112 is the same as the automatic cleaning described with reference to FIG. 5 , so the description thereof will be omitted.
控制部118判斷電動送風機110驅動後是否經過特定時間(步驟S712),在經過特定時間時(步驟S712之是),停止電動送風機110之運轉(步驟S713)。在步驟S712中,在未經過特定時間時(步驟S712之否),控制部118重複自步驟S710之動作。The control unit 118 determines whether a specific time has passed after the electric blower 110 is driven (step S712). If the specific time has passed (step S712: yes), the electric blower 110 is stopped (step S713). In step S712, if the specific time has not passed (step S712: no), the control unit 118 repeats the action from step S710.
在電動送風機110停止之後,控制部118解除報知集塵部112為清掃中之報知模式(步驟S714)。在實施例1中,使設置於電氣清掃機10之操作開關部115之顯示部1153a、1153b熄滅(參照圖2A及圖2B)。After the electric blower 110 stops, the control unit 118 cancels the notification mode for notifying that the dust collecting unit 112 is cleaning (step S714). In the first embodiment, the display units 1153a and 1153b of the operating switch unit 115 provided on the electric cleaner 10 are turned off (refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B).
再者,在圖5中,設為在第1流路201之底部設置集塵容器203、集塵過濾器204,但本發明並不限定於該構成。圖8顯示其他例。圖8係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例1之變化例之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。在變化例中,去除集塵過濾器204,在集塵容器203之一部分(底部)配置具有通氣性之通氣構件203a。流入集塵容器203之空氣通過集塵容器203之通氣部分,流入第2流路202。通氣構件203a具有作為捕集塵埃之第2集塵過濾器(塵埃捕集機構)之功能。Furthermore, in FIG. 5 , a dust collecting container 203 and a dust collecting filter 204 are provided at the bottom of the first flow path 201, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. FIG. 8 shows another example. FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cleaning system of a variation of the embodiment 1 of the present invention cut along the up and down directions. In the variation, the dust collecting filter 204 is removed, and a ventilation component 203a with air permeability is arranged at a part (bottom) of the dust collecting container 203. The air flowing into the dust collecting container 203 passes through the ventilation part of the dust collecting container 203 and flows into the second flow path 202. The ventilation component 203a has the function of serving as a second dust collecting filter (dust collecting mechanism) for capturing dust.
如以上說明般,根據實施例1,因自集塵部112向載置台20側移送塵埃,將對移送至載置台20側之塵埃進行過濾之具有通氣性之塵埃捕集機構(第2集塵過濾器)設置於載置台20側,故可抑制來自載置台20之塵埃之飛揚,而可抑制因飛揚之塵埃而切換閥133之動作不良。其結果,可維持電氣清掃機之吸入性能。As described above, according to Embodiment 1, since dust is transferred from the dust collecting section 112 to the side of the mounting table 20, a dust collecting mechanism (second dust collecting filter) having ventilation properties for filtering the dust transferred to the side of the mounting table 20 is provided on the side of the mounting table 20, so that the flying of dust from the mounting table 20 can be suppressed, and the malfunction of the switching valve 133 due to the flying dust can be suppressed. As a result, the suction performance of the electric cleaner can be maintained.
[實施例2] 接著,對於實施例2使用圖9進行說明。圖9係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例2之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。對於與實施例1相同之構成附註相同之符號,且省略詳細之說明。 [Example 2] Next, Example 2 is described using FIG. 9 . FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of Example 2 of the present invention cut along the up and down direction. The same symbols are attached to the same components as Example 1, and detailed descriptions are omitted.
在實施例2中,與實施例1不同之處為流過電氣清掃機10之空氣之流路構成。在實施例1中,設為在將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20時,流過本體通路1101之空氣經由流入口1121流入位於集塵過濾器1122之下游側之塵埃收容空間1123,但在實施例2中,設為流過本體通路1101之空氣自位於集塵過濾器1122之上游側之上游開口1127流入上游空間1128。In the second embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is the flow path structure of the air flowing through the electric cleaner 10. In the first embodiment, when the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20, the air flowing through the main body passage 1101 flows into the dust receiving space 1123 located on the downstream side of the dust filter 1122 through the inlet 1121, but in the second embodiment, the air flowing through the main body passage 1101 flows into the upstream space 1128 from the upstream opening 1127 located on the upstream side of the dust filter 1122.
電氣清掃機10之使用時與實施例1相同,經由吸口體13、延長管12、本體通路1101吸入之空氣自流入口1121流入集塵部112。The use of the electric cleaner 10 is the same as that of the embodiment 1. The air sucked in through the suction mouth 13, the extension tube 12, and the main body passage 1101 flows into the dust collecting part 112 from the inlet 1121.
在電氣清掃機10,設置未圖示之集塵流路切換機構,在將流過本體通路1101之空氣向上游開口1127引導時,使該集塵流路切換機構動作而切換流路。The electric cleaner 10 is provided with a dust collecting flow path switching mechanism (not shown). When the air flowing through the main body passage 1101 is guided toward the upstream opening 1127, the dust collecting flow path switching mechanism is activated to switch the flow path.
集塵部112在將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20之狀態下位於第1流路201之正上方。在集塵部112與載置台20連接時,集塵蓋1125之鎖定解除,集塵蓋1125以鉸鏈為支點向第1流路201打開。在集塵蓋1125打開時,積存於集塵部112之塵埃收容空間1123之塵埃藉由重力向第1流路201側落下。進而,向201側落下後,由集塵過濾器204將塵埃壓縮於集塵容器203之中。此處,實施例2與實施例1不同,第1流路與第2流路隔開。藉此,上游開口1127可向隔開之空間方向開口,而可擷取外部大氣。The dust collecting part 112 is located directly above the first flow path 201 when the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20. When the dust collecting part 112 is connected to the mounting table 20, the lock of the dust collecting cover 1125 is released, and the dust collecting cover 1125 is opened toward the first flow path 201 with the hinge as a fulcrum. When the dust collecting cover 1125 is opened, the dust accumulated in the dust storage space 1123 of the dust collecting part 112 falls toward the first flow path 201 side by gravity. Further, after falling toward the 201 side, the dust is compressed into the dust collecting container 203 by the dust collecting filter 204. Here, Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that the first flow path is separated from the second flow path. Thus, the upstream opening 1127 can be opened toward the separated space and can capture the external atmosphere.
在流路切換部130中,在將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20時,切換閥133之一部分抵接於載置台20,切換閥133旋動,以將第2流路連通開口132開放、將集塵部連通開口1126閉鎖之方式動作。In the flow path switching portion 130 , when the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 , a portion of the switching valve 133 abuts against the mounting table 20 , and the switching valve 133 rotates to open the second flow path communication opening 132 and close the dust collecting portion communication opening 1126 .
在將電氣清掃機10載置於載置台20,驅動電動送風機110時,流過本體通路1101之空氣自上游開口1127流入上游空間1128。流入上游空間1128之空氣通過集塵過濾器1122,流入塵埃收容空間1123,向第1流路201流動。此時,通過集塵過濾器1122之空氣,去除附著於集塵過濾器1122之塵埃。亦即,在驅動電動送風機110之集塵部112之自動清掃中,相對於地面清掃時,流過集塵過濾器1122之空氣之方向成為反向。藉此,去除附著於集塵過濾器1122之塵埃。因以下之空氣之流動與實施例1相同,故省略說明。When the electric cleaner 10 is placed on the mounting table 20 and the electric blower 110 is driven, the air flowing through the main body passage 1101 flows into the upstream space 1128 from the upstream opening 1127. The air flowing into the upstream space 1128 passes through the dust filter 1122, flows into the dust storage space 1123, and flows toward the first flow path 201. At this time, the air passing through the dust filter 1122 removes the dust attached to the dust filter 1122. That is, in the automatic cleaning of the dust collecting part 112 of the electric blower 110, the direction of the air flowing through the dust filter 1122 becomes reversed relative to the floor cleaning. In this way, dust adhering to the dust collecting filter 1122 is removed. Since the following air flow is the same as that in Embodiment 1, the description thereof is omitted.
根據實施例2,因在自動清掃集塵部112時,相對於地面清掃時而言,流過集塵過濾器1122之空氣之方向成為反向,故可去除附著於集塵過濾器1122之塵埃,而可抑制集塵過濾器1122之堵眼。According to Embodiment 2, when the dust collecting part 112 is automatically cleaned, the direction of air flowing through the dust filter 1122 becomes reversed compared to when the floor is cleaned, so the dust attached to the dust filter 1122 can be removed and the clogging of the dust filter 1122 can be suppressed.
再者,在實施例2中,如圖9所示般顯示在第1流路201與第2流路202之間配置集塵過濾器204之例,但亦可如圖8所示般排除集塵過濾器204,在集塵容器203之一部分設置具有通氣性之通氣構件203a。在圖8中,因空氣流過集塵容器203之具有通氣性之部分,故收容至集塵容器203之塵埃被空氣壓縮。Furthermore, in the second embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9, the dust filter 204 is arranged between the first flow path 201 and the second flow path 202. However, as shown in Fig. 8, the dust filter 204 may be eliminated and a ventilation member 203a having ventilation properties may be provided in a part of the dust container 203. In Fig. 8, since air flows through the ventilation portion of the dust container 203, the dust contained in the dust container 203 is compressed by the air.
[實施例3] 接著,對於實施例3使用圖10進行說明。圖10係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例3之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。對於與實施例1相同之構成附註相同之符號,且省略詳細之說明。 [Example 3] Next, Example 3 is described using FIG. 10 . FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of Example 3 of the present invention cut along the up and down direction. The same symbols are attached to the same components as Example 1, and detailed descriptions are omitted.
在實施例3中,與實施例1不同之處在於集塵容器203之設置部位。In embodiment 3, the difference from embodiment 1 lies in the location of the dust collecting container 203.
在實施例1中,在第1流路201之底部配置集塵容器203,但在實施例3中則是在第1流路201與第2流路202之間配置集塵容器203。集塵容器203朝向第1流路201側開口。又,在實施例3中,設為自上游開口1127流入空氣,且通氣構件203a配置於第2流路202側。In the first embodiment, the dust collecting container 203 is arranged at the bottom of the first flow path 201, but in the third embodiment, the dust collecting container 203 is arranged between the first flow path 201 and the second flow path 202. The dust collecting container 203 opens toward the side of the first flow path 201. In the third embodiment, air flows in from the upstream opening 1127, and the ventilation member 203a is arranged on the side of the second flow path 202.
將集塵蓋1125開放,自集塵部112落下之塵埃堆積在第1流路201之底部。驅動電動送風機110,自集塵部112流入第1流路201之空氣流入集塵容器203,通過集塵容器203之具有通氣性之通氣構件203a。此時,將堆積在第1流路201之底部之塵埃1124收容於集塵容器203,且將收容之塵埃1124藉由空氣予以壓縮。The dust collecting cover 1125 is opened, and the dust falling from the dust collecting part 112 is accumulated at the bottom of the first flow path 201. The electric blower 110 is driven, and the air flowing from the dust collecting part 112 into the first flow path 201 flows into the dust collecting container 203, and passes through the ventilation member 203a with air permeability of the dust collecting container 203. At this time, the dust 1124 accumulated at the bottom of the first flow path 201 is contained in the dust collecting container 203, and the contained dust 1124 is compressed by the air.
根據實施例3,因將集塵容器203配置於第1流路201與第2流路202之間,故可擴大收容塵埃之容積。According to the third embodiment, since the dust collecting container 203 is disposed between the first flow path 201 and the second flow path 202, the dust collecting capacity can be enlarged.
再者,在實施例3中,設為自上游開口1127流入空氣,但亦可自流入口1121流入。Furthermore, in Embodiment 3, air is assumed to flow in from the upstream opening 1127 , but air may also flow in from the inlet 1121 .
[實施例4] 接著,對於實施例4使用圖11進行說明。圖11係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例4之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。對於與實施例1相同之構成附註相同之符號,且省略詳細之說明。 [Example 4] Next, Example 4 is described using FIG. 11. FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of Example 4 of the present invention cut along the up and down direction. The same symbols are attached to the same components as Example 1, and detailed descriptions are omitted.
在實施例4中,與實施例1不同之處在於集塵容器203之設置部位。In embodiment 4, the difference from embodiment 1 lies in the location of the dust collecting container 203.
在實施例1中,設為在第1流路201之底部配置集塵容器203,但在實施例4中則是在第2流路202配置集塵容器203。又,在實施例3中,設為自上游開口1127流入空氣。In the first embodiment, the dust collecting container 203 is arranged at the bottom of the first flow path 201, but in the fourth embodiment, the dust collecting container 203 is arranged at the second flow path 202. In the third embodiment, air is allowed to flow in from the upstream opening 1127.
自集塵部112流入第1流路201之空氣流入第2流路202,進而流入集塵容器203。流入集塵容器203之空氣通過集塵容器203之具有通氣性之通氣構件203a。此時,將收容於集塵容器203之塵埃藉由空氣而壓縮。The air flowing into the first flow path 201 from the dust collecting section 112 flows into the second flow path 202 and then flows into the dust collecting container 203. The air flowing into the dust collecting container 203 passes through the ventilation member 203a having air permeability of the dust collecting container 203. At this time, the dust contained in the dust collecting container 203 is compressed by the air.
根據實施例4,因將集塵容器203配置於第2流路202,故可擴大收容塵埃之容積,且可進一步抑制塵埃之飛揚。According to the fourth embodiment, since the dust collecting container 203 is arranged in the second flow path 202, the dust collecting capacity can be expanded and the flying of dust can be further suppressed.
再者,在實施例4中,設為自上游開口1127流入空氣,但亦可自流入口1121流入。Furthermore, in Embodiment 4, air is assumed to flow in from the upstream opening 1127 , but air may also flow in from the inlet 1121 .
本發明並不限定於上述之實施例,而包含各種變化例。上述之實施例係為了將本發明便於理解地說明而詳細地說明者,並不限定於一定具備所說明之所有構成。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but includes various variations. The above-mentioned embodiments are described in detail to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and are not limited to having all the described structures.
[實施例5] 接著,對於實施例5,使用圖12及圖13進行說明。圖13係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。對於與實施例1相同之構成附註相同之符號,且省略詳細之說明。關於實施例2、3及4,外部大氣自上游開口1127流入,且如圖12所示般自本體通路1101亦發生空氣之流入。該情形下,因流入口為複數個,故無法有效率地去除附著於集塵過濾器1122之塵埃。因此,在實施例5中,理想的是在包含吸口體13或延長管12之一部分處被閉鎖,而不自本體通路1101流入空氣。例如,在圖13中,若吸口體13改變方向,則被閉鎖部1301閉鎖,而將延長管吸口側閉鎖。藉此,自本體通路1101不流入空氣,分支成2個之流入口限定為上游開口1127之一者,而有效率地去除附著於集塵過濾器1122之塵埃。 [Example 5] Next, Example 5 is described using Figures 12 and 13. Figure 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of the embodiment of the present invention cut along the up and down direction. The same symbols are attached to the same components as Example 1, and detailed descriptions are omitted. Regarding Examples 2, 3, and 4, the outside air flows in from the upstream opening 1127, and as shown in Figure 12, air also flows in from the main body passage 1101. In this case, since there are multiple inlets, dust attached to the dust filter 1122 cannot be removed efficiently. Therefore, in Example 5, it is ideal that a portion including the suction port body 13 or the extension tube 12 is locked, and air does not flow in from the main body passage 1101. For example, in FIG. 13 , if the suction port body 13 changes direction, the locking portion 1301 is locked, and the suction port side of the extension tube is locked. As a result, air does not flow into the main body passage 1101, and the two branched inlets are limited to one of the upstream openings 1127, thereby efficiently removing dust attached to the dust filter 1122.
1:清掃系統 10:電氣清掃機 11:清掃機本體 12:延長管 13:吸口體 20:載置台 21:AC配接器 22:電源線 23:陰連接器 110:電動送風機 111:馬達殼體 112:集塵部 113:握把部 114:蓄電池 115:操作開關部 116:陽連接器 117:電源線 118:控制部 130:流路切換部 131:電動送風機側開口 132:第2流路連通開口 133:切換閥 201:第1流路 202:第2流路 203:集塵容器 203a:通氣構件 204:集塵過濾器(第2集塵過濾器) 1101:本體通路 1121:流入口 1122:集塵過濾器(第1集塵過濾器) 1123:塵埃收容空間 1124:塵埃 1125:集塵蓋 1126:集塵部連通開口 1127:上游開口 1128:上游空間 1151:控制按鈕 1151a:控制按鈕 1151b:自動清掃控制按鈕(手動開始按鈕) 1152:關閉按鈕 1153a,1153b:顯示部 1301:閉鎖部 S601~S611,S701~S714:步驟 1: Cleaning system 10: Electric cleaner 11: Cleaning machine body 12: Extension tube 13: Suction port 20: Loading table 21: AC adapter 22: Power cord 23: Female connector 110: Electric blower 111: Motor housing 112: Dust collection unit 113: Handle 114: Battery 115: Operation switch 116: Male connector 117: Power cord 118: Control unit 130: Flow path switching unit 131: Electric blower side opening 132: Second flow path connection opening 133: Switch valve 201: First flow path 202: Second flow path 203: Dust container 203a: Ventilation component 204: Dust filter (second dust filter) 1101: Main body passage 1121: Inlet 1122: Dust filter (first dust filter) 1123: Dust storage space 1124: Dust 1125: Dust cover 1126: Dust collection section connection opening 1127: Upstream opening 1128: Upstream space 1151: Control button 1151a: Control button 1151b: Automatic cleaning control button (manual start button) 1152: Close button 1153a, 1153b: Display unit 1301: Locking unit S601~S611, S701~S714: Steps
圖1係本發明之實施例1之載置於載置台之電氣清掃機之外觀立體圖。 圖2A係顯示操作開關部之開關按鈕之一例之圖。 圖2B係顯示操作開關部之開關按鈕之又一例之圖。 圖3係本發明之實施例1之清掃系統之控制方塊圖。 圖4係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例1之電氣清掃機之剖視圖。 圖5係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例1之清掃系統之主要部分之局部剖視圖。 圖6係本發明之實施例1之自動操作下之集塵部112之自動清掃模式之動作流程圖。 圖7係本發明之實施例1之手動操作下之集塵部112之自動清掃模式之動作流程圖。 圖8係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例1之變化例之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。 圖9係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例2之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。 圖10係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例3之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。 圖11係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例4之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。 圖12係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例2、3、4之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。 圖13係沿著上下方向切斷本發明之實施例5之清掃系統之局部剖視圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electric cleaning machine placed on a mounting table in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a view showing an example of a switch button of an operating switch section. FIG. 2B is a view showing another example of a switch button of an operating switch section. FIG. 3 is a control block diagram of a cleaning system in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an electric cleaning machine in Embodiment 1 of the present invention cut along the up-down direction. FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a main part of a cleaning system in Embodiment 1 of the present invention cut along the up-down direction. FIG. 6 is an action flow chart of an automatic cleaning mode of a dust collecting section 112 under automatic operation in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 7 is an action flow chart of the automatic cleaning mode of the dust collecting part 112 under manual operation of the embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of the variation of the embodiment 1 of the present invention cut along the up-down direction. FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of the embodiment 2 of the present invention cut along the up-down direction. FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of the embodiment 3 of the present invention cut along the up-down direction. FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of the embodiment 4 of the present invention cut along the up-down direction. FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning systems of the embodiments 2, 3, and 4 of the present invention cut along the up-down direction. FIG13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning system of Embodiment 5 of the present invention cut along the up and down direction.
1:清掃系統 1: Clean the system
10:電氣清掃機 10: Electric cleaner
11:清掃機本體 11: Cleaner body
20:載置台 20: Loading platform
23:陰連接器 23: Female connector
110:電動送風機 110: Electric blower
112:集塵部 112: Dust collection unit
113:握把部 113: Grip
114:蓄電池 114:Battery
115:操作開關部 115: Operation switch unit
116:陽連接器 116: Male connector
130:流路切換部 130: Flow path switching unit
131:電動送風機側開口 131: Electric blower side opening
132:第2流路連通開口 132: Second flow path connection opening
133:切換閥 133:Switch valve
201:第1流路 201: Flow path 1
202:第2流路 202: Second flow path
203:集塵容器 203: Dust container
204:集塵過濾器(第2集塵過濾器) 204: Dust filter (second dust filter)
1101:本體通路 1101: Ontology channel
1121:流入口 1121: Inlet
1122:集塵過濾器(第1集塵過濾器) 1122: Dust filter (1st dust filter)
1123:塵埃收容空間 1123: Dust Containment Room
1124:塵埃 1124: Dust
1125:集塵蓋 1125: Dust cover
1126:集塵部連通開口 1126: Dust collection unit connected to the opening
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022139771A JP2024035355A (en) | 2022-09-02 | 2022-09-02 | cleaning system |
JP2022-139771 | 2022-09-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW202410846A true TW202410846A (en) | 2024-03-16 |
TWI858569B TWI858569B (en) | 2024-10-11 |
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WO2024047887A1 (en) | 2024-03-07 |
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