TW202404707A - Supporting jig and cleaning method for tank - Google Patents

Supporting jig and cleaning method for tank Download PDF

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TW202404707A
TW202404707A TW111128578A TW111128578A TW202404707A TW 202404707 A TW202404707 A TW 202404707A TW 111128578 A TW111128578 A TW 111128578A TW 111128578 A TW111128578 A TW 111128578A TW 202404707 A TW202404707 A TW 202404707A
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base
bucket
bucket object
support fixture
roller
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TW111128578A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI840902B (en
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傅勣惺
陳俊誠
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日商華爾卡股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from TW111128578A external-priority patent/TWI840902B/en
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Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a supporting jig and a cleaning method. The cleaning method of the present invention includes preparing a supporting jig including a plurality of bases and at least one auxiliary member, and placing a tank transversely on these bases and the auxiliary member, thereby bringing the bases and the auxiliary member into close contact with at least a part of the outer peripheral surface of the tank along the circumferential direction of the tank, and then injecting a cleaning liquid into the tank, and rotating the tank about the axis of the tank to clean the inside of the tank with the cleaning fluid. Therefore, the cleaning liquid is stirred and impurities are removed from the inside of the tank by cooperation of the transverse placement of the tank and the rotation of the tank, and with the design of the auxiliary member, a function of reinforcing strength is provided so that stresses born by the outer periphery of the tank loaded with the cleaning liquid is effectively dispersed.

Description

支撐治具及桶槽物件之清洗方法Cleaning methods for supporting fixtures and bucket objects

本發明係有關一種治具,尤指一種可用於清洗桶槽物件之支撐治具,及利用前述支撐治具之清洗方法。The present invention relates to a fixture, in particular to a support fixture that can be used to clean bucket objects, and a cleaning method using the aforementioned support fixture.

一般半導體製程中,常需使用大量化學藥液。化學藥液之純度極為重要,以避免雜質殘留於半導體裝置上。In general semiconductor manufacturing processes, a large amount of chemical liquids are often used. The purity of chemical solutions is extremely important to avoid impurities remaining on semiconductor devices.

從以往以來,化學藥液係於化學廠房內生產後,注入於桶槽物件中再運送至半導體廠,或注入設置於半導體廠內的桶槽物件中,以在半導體廠中進行半導體製程之相關作業。因此,於將化學藥液注入桶槽物件之前,需先清洗該桶槽物件,以確保該桶槽物件之內部不會殘留雜質。藉此,令化學藥液不會混入雜質,以保持化學藥液之純度。In the past, chemical liquids were produced in chemical factories and then injected into vat objects and then transported to the semiconductor factory, or injected into vat objects installed in the semiconductor factory to perform semiconductor manufacturing processes in the semiconductor factory. Homework. Therefore, before injecting the chemical liquid into the tank object, the tank object needs to be cleaned first to ensure that no impurities remain inside the tank object. This prevents the chemical liquid from being mixed with impurities and maintains the purity of the chemical liquid.

[發明所欲解決的課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,習知之清洗桶槽物件之方式,係先立好桶槽物件,使其保持直立狀,再以噴霧方式進行該桶槽物件內部之清洗。惟此桶槽物件之清洗方式不僅無法均勻洗淨該桶槽物件內部,且噴霧之力道極弱而難以清除該桶槽物件內壁面上之污垢。因此,於將化學藥液注入該桶槽物件後,會有該桶槽物件之內部所殘留之雜質混入化學藥液中之情形,而導致化學藥液之純度變差。However, the conventional way of cleaning the bucket object is to first set the bucket object upright, and then spray the inside of the bucket object to clean it. However, this cleaning method of the bucket object not only cannot clean the inside of the bucket object evenly, but the force of the spray is extremely weak, making it difficult to remove dirt on the inner wall of the bucket object. Therefore, after the chemical liquid is injected into the tank object, impurities remaining inside the tank object may be mixed into the chemical liquid, resulting in a deterioration in the purity of the chemical liquid.

此外,在業界中亦有採用將桶槽物件浸漬於清洗液以清洗該桶槽物件之方式。例如,如圖1所示,係於站立好之桶槽物件7內注入清洗液6至幾乎最大容量(超過九成滿),待長時間浸漬以溶解而去除該桶槽物件7內之雜質後,再移除該清洗液6。In addition, in the industry, there is also a method of immersing the tub objects in cleaning fluid to clean the tub items. For example, as shown in Figure 1, the cleaning fluid 6 is injected into the standing bucket object 7 to almost the maximum capacity (more than 90% full), and is soaked for a long time to dissolve and remove the impurities in the bucket object 7. , and then remove the cleaning fluid 6.

然而,習知之浸漬清洗液之方式中,需將清洗液6裝填至幾乎最大容量之狀態,因而需耗費大量清洗液6之使用量,且需長時間浸漬,故大幅增加清洗作業之費用成本及增長清洗時間,因而使清洗作業之經濟效益下降。However, in the conventional method of immersing the cleaning fluid, the cleaning fluid 6 needs to be filled to almost the maximum capacity, so a large amount of the cleaning fluid 6 is consumed, and the immersion requires a long time, which greatly increases the cost of the cleaning operation and The cleaning time is increased, thereby reducing the economic benefits of the cleaning operation.

再者,習知之浸漬清洗液之方式中,基於安全考量,清洗液6不會注入至該桶槽物件7內部之頂端空間為止,因而無法洗淨該桶槽物件7內部之頂端空間。因此,於將化學藥液注入該桶槽物件7之後,殘留於該桶槽物件7內部之頂端空間之雜質會混入化學藥液中,導致化學藥液之純度變差,進而對半導體之製造之良率造成不良影響。Furthermore, in the conventional method of immersing the cleaning fluid, due to safety considerations, the cleaning fluid 6 will not be injected until the top space inside the tub object 7, so the top space inside the tub object 7 cannot be cleaned. Therefore, after the chemical liquid is injected into the tank object 7, the impurities remaining in the top space inside the tank object 7 will be mixed into the chemical liquid, causing the purity of the chemical liquid to deteriorate, thereby affecting the manufacturing process of semiconductors. Yield is adversely affected.

另一方面,在以往,亦有採用橫置桶槽物件以清洗該桶槽物件之方式。例如,將桶槽物件以橫置之狀態承載於一環狀支撐框架內,以該環狀支撐框架支撐該桶槽物件之全部外周面,再將清洗液注入桶槽物件,之後使該環狀支撐框架進行搖動,以溶解而去除該桶槽物件內之雜質,最後移除該清洗液。然而,習知之橫置清洗之方式中,需先組裝該環狀支撐框架,不僅費時費力而難以降低成本。此外,容易因為該環狀支撐框架對於該桶槽物件所施予之支承力而造成對該桶槽物件所施加的應力分佈不均,而使得桶槽物件產生變形。On the other hand, in the past, there was also a method of placing the bucket object horizontally to clean the bucket object. For example, the bucket object is placed in a horizontal position in an annular support frame, and the entire outer peripheral surface of the bucket object is supported by the annular support frame. The cleaning fluid is then injected into the bucket object, and then the annular support frame is used to support the bucket object. The support frame is shaken to dissolve and remove impurities in the tank objects, and finally the cleaning fluid is removed. However, in the conventional horizontal cleaning method, the annular support frame needs to be assembled first, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and difficult to reduce costs. In addition, the stress exerted on the tub object is easily distributed unevenly due to the supporting force exerted by the annular support frame on the tub object, resulting in deformation of the tub object.

因此,如何克服上述習知技術的種種問題,實已成目前亟欲解決的課題。 [解決課題的手段] Therefore, how to overcome the various problems of the above-mentioned conventional technologies has become an urgent issue to be solved. [Means to solve the problem]

鑑於上述習知技術之種種缺失,本發明係提供一種支撐治具,係用以支撐橫置之一圓筒狀之桶槽物件並使該桶槽物件轉動,該支撐治具係包括:複數個基座,係設置成相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面;以及至少一輔助構件,係設於該複數個基座之至少一者上,並設置成相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面;該複數個基座及該輔助構件係構成為以該複數個基座及該輔助構件支撐橫置之該桶槽物件,並且容許該桶槽物件進行轉動。In view of the various shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional technology, the present invention provides a support fixture, which is used to support a horizontal cylindrical bucket object and rotate the bucket object. The support fixture includes: a plurality of bases The seat is configured to slidably abut against the outer peripheral surface of the bucket object in the circumferential direction; and at least one auxiliary component is provided on at least one of the plurality of bases and is configured to Relative to the outer circumferential surface of the barrel, the object is slidably abutted against the outer circumferential surface in the circumferential direction; the plurality of bases and the auxiliary component are configured to support the transverse barrel with the plurality of bases and the auxiliary component trough object and allow the trough object to rotate.

前述之支撐治具中,該輔助構件係包含複數個承載組,該承載組係相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝該周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面。例如,各該承載組係包含至少一個可旋轉地設於該基座上之輔助構件用滾輪,該輔助構件用滾輪係抵接於該桶槽物件之外周面。In the aforementioned support fixture, the auxiliary component includes a plurality of bearing groups, and the bearing groups are slidably abutted against the outer circumferential surface of the bucket object in the circumferential direction relative to the outer circumferential surface. For example, each of the load-bearing groups includes at least one roller for an auxiliary member rotatably disposed on the base, and the roller for the auxiliary member is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the bucket object.

前述之支撐治具中,複數個該基座上係設有該輔助構件,且設有該輔助構件之該基座中,任二個該基座上所配置之該輔助構件之數量係不相同。In the aforementioned support fixture, a plurality of the bases are provided with the auxiliary components, and among the bases provided with the auxiliary components, the number of the auxiliary components configured on any two bases is different. .

前述之支撐治具中,該輔助構件係可拆卸地設於該複數個基座之至少一者上。In the aforementioned support fixture, the auxiliary component is detachably provided on at least one of the plurality of bases.

前述之支撐治具中,該輔助構件係設置成於該桶槽物件之軸方向上鄰接於該基座。In the aforementioned support fixture, the auxiliary component is disposed adjacent to the base in the axial direction of the bucket object.

前述之支撐治具中,該複數個基座係沿該桶槽物件之軸方向排列且在該桶槽物件之軸方向上各自隔開間隔而設置。In the aforementioned support fixture, the plurality of bases are arranged along the axial direction of the bucket object and are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the bucket object.

前述之支撐治具中,各該基座係包含有一基座主體及沿該桶槽物件之外周方向排列而設於該基座主體上之複數個作用構件,且該作用構件係相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝該周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面。例如,各該作用構件係包含一設於該基座主體上之支撐架及可旋轉地設於該支撐架上之複數個基座用滾輪,該複數個基座用滾輪係抵接於該桶槽物件之外周面。進一步,該基座用滾輪的表面貼附有保護帶。或者,該基座上設有控制該基座用滾輪的旋轉速度之基座用滾輪控制裝置。In the aforementioned support fixture, each base includes a base body and a plurality of action members arranged along the outer circumferential direction of the barrel object and provided on the base body, and the action members are relative to the barrel. The outer circumferential surface of the groove object is slidably abutted against the outer circumferential surface in the circumferential direction. For example, each of the action components includes a support frame provided on the base body and a plurality of base rollers rotatably provided on the support frame. The plurality of base rollers are in contact with the barrel. The outer surface of the slot object. Furthermore, a protective tape is attached to the surface of the base roller. Alternatively, the base is provided with a base roller control device that controls the rotation speed of the base roller.

前述支撐治具中,該輔助構件用滾輪的表面貼附有保護帶。或者,該輔助構件上設有控制該輔助構件用滾輪的旋轉速度之輔助構件用滾輪控制裝置。In the aforementioned support fixture, a protective tape is attached to the surface of the roller for the auxiliary member. Alternatively, the auxiliary member is provided with an auxiliary member roller control device that controls the rotation speed of the auxiliary member roller.

本發明提供一種桶槽物件之清洗方法,係包括:提供前述之支撐治具之步驟;將一圓筒狀之桶槽物件橫置於該基座與該輔助構件上,使該基座及該輔助構件均相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面之步驟;將清洗液加入該桶槽物件中之步驟;以及將橫置於該支撐治具上並加入有該清洗液的該桶槽物件以該桶槽物件之軸線為中心進行旋轉,以使該清洗液清洗該桶槽物件之內部之步驟。The present invention provides a cleaning method for bucket objects, which includes: providing the aforementioned support fixture; placing a cylindrical bucket object transversely on the base and the auxiliary component, so that the base and the auxiliary component The steps of the components being slidably abutted against the outer circumferential surface of the bucket object in the circumferential direction; the step of adding cleaning fluid into the bucket object; and the step of placing it horizontally on the support fixture and adding The step of rotating the bucket object with the cleaning fluid around the axis of the bucket object so that the cleaning fluid cleans the interior of the bucket object.

前述之清洗方法中,在該清洗步驟中,該桶槽物件係進行往復搖動。 [發明的功效] In the aforementioned cleaning method, in the cleaning step, the bucket object is shaken back and forth. [Efficacy of the invention]

由上可知,本發明之支撐治具之清洗方法中,主要藉由該輔助構件之設計,即可直接將該桶槽物件橫置於該支撐治具上,因而無需先將該桶槽物件橫置於習知環狀支撐框架內,故相較於習知之橫置清洗之方式,本發明之清洗方法能省去組裝習知環狀支撐框架之時間與費用,不僅省時省力而能降低成本,且該輔助構件能任意調整位置,以針對該桶槽物件上較易變形之區域配置該輔助構件,以有效克服該桶槽物件於清洗時變形之問題。It can be seen from the above that in the cleaning method of the support fixture of the present invention, mainly through the design of the auxiliary component, the bucket object can be directly placed horizontally on the support fixture, so there is no need to first horizontally place the bucket object It is placed in a conventional annular support frame. Therefore, compared with the conventional horizontal cleaning method, the cleaning method of the present invention can save the time and cost of assembling the conventional annular support frame. It not only saves time and effort, but also reduces costs, and the auxiliary The position of the component can be adjusted arbitrarily so that the auxiliary component can be configured for the areas of the tub object that are more susceptible to deformation, thereby effectively overcoming the problem of deformation of the tub object during cleaning.

再者,藉由橫置該桶槽物件及旋轉該桶槽物件之配合,使該清洗液可翻攪蝕除該桶槽物件內部之奈米雜質,故相較於習知噴霧清洗方式,本發明之清洗方法之可均勻洗淨該桶槽物件內部之所有區域,且該桶槽物件之旋轉力道極強而能輕易清除該桶槽物件內壁面上之污垢。藉此,於該桶槽物件裝載半導體晶圓製程所需之化學藥液時,該桶槽物件內之化學藥液中不會有奈米雜質摻入,化學藥液的純度保持高純度,進而能確保該半導體晶圓製程之良率。Furthermore, by placing the bucket object horizontally and rotating the bucket object, the cleaning liquid can stir and corrode the nano-impurities inside the bucket object. Therefore, compared with the conventional spray cleaning method, this cleaning solution The cleaning method invented can evenly clean all areas inside the bucket object, and the rotation force of the bucket object is extremely strong, so that the dirt on the inner wall of the bucket object can be easily removed. Thereby, when the tank object is loaded with the chemical liquid required for the semiconductor wafer process, there will be no nano-impurities mixed into the chemical liquid in the tank object, and the purity of the chemical liquid will be maintained at a high level, thereby maintaining a high purity. It can ensure the yield of the semiconductor wafer process.

另一方面,本發明之清洗方法藉由橫置該桶槽物件及旋轉該桶槽物件之配合,使該桶槽物件只需裝載半滿之清洗液,即可進行清洗作業,因而能大幅減少該清洗液之使用量,且無需進行長時間浸漬之步驟,故相較於習知浸漬清洗方式,本發明之清洗方法能大幅降低清洗作業之費用及縮短清洗時間,因而能符合清洗作業之經濟效益。On the other hand, the cleaning method of the present invention combines the horizontal positioning of the bucket object and the rotation of the bucket object, so that the bucket object only needs to be filled with half-full cleaning fluid to perform cleaning operations, thus significantly reducing the cost of cleaning. The usage amount of the cleaning liquid does not require a long-term immersion step. Therefore, compared with the conventional immersion cleaning method, the cleaning method of the present invention can significantly reduce the cost of the cleaning operation and shorten the cleaning time, thus meeting the economic requirements of the cleaning operation. benefit.

又,本發明之清洗方法藉由橫置該桶槽物件及旋轉該桶槽物件之配合,使該桶槽物件只需裝載半滿之清洗液,即可進行清洗作業,而能確保清洗作業之安全性。並且,由於能洗淨該桶槽物件內部之所有區域,故相較於習知浸漬清洗方式,在利用本發明之清洗方法進行清洗作業後,該桶槽物件內部之所有區域不會殘留奈米雜質,因此於該桶槽物件裝載半導體晶圓製程所需之化學藥液時,該桶槽物件內之化學藥液中不會有奈米雜質摻入,使得化學藥液的純度保持高純度,因而能提高該半導體晶圓製程之良率。In addition, the cleaning method of the present invention uses the cooperation of horizontally placing the bucket object and rotating the bucket object, so that the bucket object only needs to be loaded with half full of cleaning fluid to perform the cleaning operation, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the cleaning operation. safety. Moreover, since all areas inside the bucket object can be cleaned, compared with the conventional immersion cleaning method, after the cleaning operation is performed using the cleaning method of the present invention, no nanometers will remain in all areas inside the bucket object. Impurities, therefore when the tank object is loaded with chemical liquid required for the semiconductor wafer process, there will be no nano-impurities mixed into the chemical liquid in the tank object, so that the purity of the chemical liquid remains high. Therefore, the yield rate of the semiconductor wafer process can be improved.

另外,本發明之支撐治具係設有基於本發明之清洗方法之需求而設計出的輔助構件,而藉由該輔助構件提供強度輔助之功能,使裝載有清洗液之桶槽物件之外周面所承受之應力能有效分散,故本發明之支撐治具能穩固支撐該裝載有清洗液之桶槽物件,使該桶槽物件不會變形。In addition, the support fixture of the present invention is provided with an auxiliary member designed based on the needs of the cleaning method of the present invention, and the auxiliary member provides a strength assisting function so that the outer peripheral surface of the tank object loaded with cleaning fluid The stress endured can be effectively dispersed, so the support fixture of the present invention can firmly support the bucket object loaded with cleaning fluid, so that the bucket object will not deform.

以下藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本發明之其他優點及功效。The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification.

須知,本說明書所附圖式所繪示之結構、比例、大小等,均僅係為了容易瞭解與閱讀,而配合說明書所揭示之內容者,並非用以限定本發明之實施之條件。任何結構之修飾、比例關係之改變或大小之調整,在不影響本發明所能產生之功效及所能達成之目的下,均仍落在本發明之範圍內。 同時,本說明書中所記載之如「上」、「一」、「二」及「三」等用語,亦僅為了容易瞭解與閱讀而使用者,而非用以限定本發明可實施之範圍,其改變或調整,在無實質變更技術內容下,當亦落在本發明之範圍內。 It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only for ease of understanding and reading, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the content disclosed in the specification. Any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments in size are still within the scope of the present invention as long as they do not affect the effects that the present invention can produce and the purposes that can be achieved. At the same time, terms such as "above", "one", "two" and "three" described in this specification are only used for easy understanding and reading, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The changes or adjustments shall also fall within the scope of the present invention as long as the technical content is not substantially changed.

圖2至圖9係為顯示本發明之支撐治具的圖面。如圖2所示,本發明之支撐治具1係用以支撐橫置之一圓筒狀之桶槽物件9並使該桶槽物件9轉動,且包括:複數個基座2以及至少一輔助構件3。2 to 9 are views showing the supporting fixture of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the support fixture 1 of the present invention is used to support a horizontal cylindrical bucket object 9 and rotate the bucket object 9, and includes: a plurality of bases 2 and at least one auxiliary component 3.

於一種實施例中,該桶槽物件9係為化學藥品儲存用桶槽,其具有一大致呈圓筒狀之槽體90與一用以支撐該槽體90之腳座91。該桶槽物件9係由直徑R為3400㎜及總高度H為5346㎜之金屬容器結構構成,如圖11所示,且其總重量約5噸。在此應注意者為,桶槽物件9可採用各種規格,並不限於上述之規格。In one embodiment, the tank object 9 is a tank for chemical storage, which has a generally cylindrical tank body 90 and a foot 91 for supporting the tank body 90 . The tank object 9 is composed of a metal container structure with a diameter R of 3400 mm and a total height H of 5346 mm, as shown in Figure 11, and its total weight is about 5 tons. It should be noted here that the bucket object 9 can adopt various specifications and is not limited to the above specifications.

所述之基座2係設置成相對於該桶槽物件9之外周面S朝周方向W可滑動地抵接於該外周面S。The base 2 is disposed relative to the outer peripheral surface S of the tub object 9 to slidably abut against the outer peripheral surface S in the circumferential direction W.

於本實施例中,該複數個基座2係沿該桶槽物件9之軸方向(即該桶槽物件9之軸線L之方向,亦為如圖2所示之XYZ座標軸的軸X的方向)排列且在該桶槽物件9之軸方向上各自隔開間隔而設置。In this embodiment, the plurality of bases 2 are along the axis direction of the bucket object 9 (that is, the direction of the axis L of the bucket object 9, which is also the direction of the axis X of the XYZ coordinate axis as shown in Figure 2 ) are arranged and arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the barrel object 9 .

再者,各該基座2係採用調芯滾輪座,其包含有一基座主體20及沿該桶槽物件9之周方向W排列而設於該基座主體20上之複數個作用構件21,且該作用構件21係相對於該桶槽物件9之外周面S朝該周方向W可滑動地抵接於該外周面S。Furthermore, each base 2 adopts an aligning roller base, which includes a base body 20 and a plurality of action members 21 arranged along the circumferential direction W of the bucket object 9 and provided on the base body 20. And the action member 21 is slidably abutted against the outer peripheral surface S of the tub object 9 in the circumferential direction W.

所述之作用構件21係包含一設於該基座主體20上之支撐架211及可旋轉地設於該支撐架211上之複數個基座用滾輪210,該複數個基座用滾輪210係抵接於該桶槽物件9之外周面S。較佳地,該基座用滾輪210的表面貼附有一保護用帶212,如黑膠之軟膠墊面。例如,該保護用帶212為聚乙烯(Polyethylene,簡稱PE)材質,其規格如下表1。 [表1] 項目 單位 規定值 測量方法 厚度 0.08±0.005 AFERA5006 寬度 訂製規格±0.2 剝離強度 Cn/㎝ 120 AFERA4001 斷裂強度 縱向 >1.2daN/㎝ AFERA5004 橫向 >0.9daN/㎝ 斷裂強度 縱向 >200% AFERA5004 橫向 >400% The action member 21 includes a support frame 211 provided on the base body 20 and a plurality of base rollers 210 rotatably provided on the support frame 211. The plurality of base rollers 210 are It is in contact with the outer peripheral surface S of the bucket object 9 . Preferably, a protective tape 212 is attached to the surface of the base roller 210, such as a soft rubber pad surface of vinyl. For example, the protective tape 212 is made of polyethylene (PE), and its specifications are as shown in Table 1. [Table 1] Project unit specified value Measurement method thickness 0.08±0.005 AFERA5006 Width Customized specifications ±0.2 Peel strength Cn/㎝ 120 AFERA4001 Breaking strength portrait >1.2daN/㎝ AFERA5004 Horizontal >0.9daN/㎝ Breaking strength portrait >200% AFERA5004 Horizontal >400%

於本實施例中,該支撐架211係固定於該基座主體20上,且該基座用滾輪210之旋轉軸係連接於該支撐架211。例如,單一支撐架211上係配置兩個基座用滾輪210。In this embodiment, the support frame 211 is fixed on the base body 20 , and the base is connected to the support frame 211 by the rotation axis of the roller 210 . For example, a single support frame 211 is provided with two base rollers 210 .

再者,該基座主體20上可藉由調整件23固定該支撐架211,其中,該調整件23係具有階梯結構23a(如圖4所示),以令該支撐架211卡固於其中一台階231,232,233上,故可依需求改變該支撐架211之高低位置,以調整該些基座用滾輪210於該桶槽物件9之外周面S上之位置。藉此,使該些作用構件21能依該桶槽物件9之直徑R的大小或依據桶槽物件9之外周面S上較易變形之區域而將作用構件21配置於所需之適當位置處。應可理解地,該調整件23可採用各種形式,並不限於上述。Furthermore, the support frame 211 can be fixed on the base body 20 by an adjustment member 23, wherein the adjustment member 23 has a ladder structure 23a (as shown in Figure 4), so that the support frame 211 can be fixed therein. There are steps 231, 232, and 233, so the height position of the support frame 211 can be changed as needed to adjust the position of the base rollers 210 on the outer peripheral surface S of the barrel object 9. In this way, the action members 21 can be arranged at the appropriate position required according to the size of the diameter R of the bucket object 9 or according to the area on the outer peripheral surface S of the bucket object 9 that is more easily deformed. . It should be understood that the adjusting member 23 can adopt various forms and is not limited to the above.

又,該作用構件21係以位在基座主體20的中心且朝與基座主體20的長邊方向正交的方向(軸X的方向)延伸的線為中心線而左右對稱地配置於該基座主體20上,使該些基座用滾輪210能穩定轉動該桶槽物件9。In addition, the action member 21 is symmetrically arranged on the base body 20 with a line extending in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the base body 20 (the direction of the axis X) located at the center of the base body 20 as a center line. On the base body 20, the base rollers 210 can stably rotate the bucket object 9.

另外,該基座2設有至少一止動結構22,如圖5所示,於該止動結構22中,係藉由支架221將操作盤220及連動該操作盤220之摩擦墊222設於該支撐架211上。可藉由手動方式旋轉該操作盤220,來調整該摩擦墊222與該基座用滾輪210之間的距離及緊密度,故可依需求增減兩者之間的摩擦力,而停止該基座用滾輪210的旋轉。In addition, the base 2 is provided with at least one stopper structure 22. As shown in Figure 5, in the stopper structure 22, the operating panel 220 and the friction pad 222 linking the operating panel 220 are provided on the stopper structure 22 through the bracket 221. on the support frame 211. The operating panel 220 can be rotated manually to adjust the distance and tightness between the friction pad 222 and the base roller 210. Therefore, the friction between the two can be increased or decreased according to the needs to stop the base. The rotation of the seat roller 210.

所述之輔助構件3係設於該複數個基座2之至少一者上(如圖2所示之旁側基座2上),並設置成相對於該桶槽物件9之外周面S朝周方向W可滑動地抵接於該外周面S。The auxiliary component 3 is provided on at least one of the plurality of bases 2 (on the side base 2 as shown in Figure 2), and is arranged to face S relative to the outer peripheral surface S of the bucket object 9. The circumferential direction W is in slidable contact with the outer peripheral surface S.

於本實施例中,該輔助構件3係可拆卸地設於該複數個基座2之至少一者上,以利於隨時調整該輔助構件3抵接於該桶槽物件9之外周面S之位置,且該輔助構件3係設置成於該桶槽物件9之軸方向上鄰接於該基座2,以利於達到輔助該基座2支撐該桶槽物件9之目的。In this embodiment, the auxiliary member 3 is detachably provided on at least one of the plurality of bases 2 to facilitate adjusting the position of the auxiliary member 3 in contact with the outer peripheral surface S of the bucket object 9 at any time. , and the auxiliary member 3 is arranged to be adjacent to the base 2 in the axial direction of the bucket object 9, so as to facilitate the purpose of assisting the base 2 in supporting the bucket object 9.

再者,該輔助構件3係包含複數個(如兩個)承載組3a,如圖6所示,該承載組3a係相對於該桶槽物件9之外周面S朝該周方向W可滑動地抵接於該外周面S。Furthermore, the auxiliary component 3 includes a plurality (such as two) bearing groups 3a. As shown in Figure 6, the bearing groups 3a are slidable in the circumferential direction W relative to the outer peripheral surface S of the bucket object 9. It is in contact with the outer peripheral surface S.

所述之承載組3a係包含至少一個可旋轉地設於該基座2上之輔助構件用滾輪30,且該輔助構件用滾輪30係抵接於該桶槽物件9之外周面S。較佳地,該輔助構件用滾輪30和與其對應的該基座用滾輪210裝設在同一根軸上,且該輔助構件用滾輪30的表面貼附有保護用帶300,如黑膠之軟膠墊面。例如,該保護用帶300為聚乙烯(Polyethylene,簡稱PE)材質,其規格如下表2。 [表2] 項目 單位 規定值 測量方法 厚度 0.08±0.005 AFERA5006 寬度 訂製規格±0.2 剝離強度 Cn/㎝ 120 AFERA4001 斷裂強度 縱向 >1.2daN/㎝ AFERA5004 橫向 >0.9daN/㎝ 斷裂強度 縱向 >200% AFERA5004 橫向 >400% The bearing group 3a includes at least one auxiliary member roller 30 rotatably disposed on the base 2, and the auxiliary member roller 30 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface S of the bucket object 9. Preferably, the roller 30 for the auxiliary component and the corresponding roller 210 for the base are installed on the same axis, and a protective tape 300, such as a soft vinyl tape, is attached to the surface of the roller 30 for the auxiliary component. Rubber surface. For example, the protective tape 300 is made of polyethylene (Polyethylene, PE for short), and its specifications are as shown in Table 2. [Table 2] Project unit specified value Measurement method thickness 0.08±0.005 AFERA5006 Width Customized specifications ±0.2 Peel strength Cn/㎝ 120 AFERA4001 Breaking strength portrait >1.2daN/㎝ AFERA5004 Horizontal >0.9daN/㎝ Breaking strength portrait >200% AFERA5004 Horizontal >400%

於本實施例中,該承載組3a係包含複數個(如兩個)輔助構件用滾輪30,且藉由一固定架31連接該複數個輔助構件用滾輪30。例如,該承載組3a之構造大致相同於該作用構件21之構造。較佳地,該承載組3a係以位在基座主體20的中心且朝與基座主體20的長邊方向正交的方向(軸X的方向)延伸的線為中心線而左右對稱地配置於該基座2上,使該些輔助構件用滾輪30能穩定轉動該桶槽物件9。In this embodiment, the bearing group 3a includes a plurality (such as two) rollers 30 for auxiliary components, and the plurality of rollers 30 for auxiliary components are connected by a fixed bracket 31. For example, the structure of the bearing group 3a is substantially the same as the structure of the action member 21. Preferably, the bearing group 3a is arranged left and right symmetrically with a line located at the center of the base body 20 and extending in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the base body 20 (the direction of the axis X) as the center line. On the base 2, the auxiliary components use rollers 30 to stably rotate the bucket object 9.

又,該輔助構件3設有至少一止動結構32。如圖7所示,在止動結構32中,係藉由支架321將操作盤320及連動該操作盤320之摩擦墊322設於該固定架31上。可藉由手動方式旋轉該操作盤320,來調整該摩擦墊322與該輔助構件用滾輪30之間的距離及緊密度,故可依需求增減兩者之間的摩擦力,而停止該輔助構件用滾輪30的旋轉。In addition, the auxiliary component 3 is provided with at least one stopper structure 32 . As shown in FIG. 7 , in the stop structure 32 , the operating panel 320 and the friction pad 322 linking the operating panel 320 are installed on the fixed frame 31 through the bracket 321 . The distance and tightness between the friction pad 322 and the auxiliary member roller 30 can be adjusted by manually rotating the operating panel 320, so that the friction between the two can be increased or decreased according to needs to stop the auxiliary process. Rotation of roller 30 for components.

另外,該支撐治具1可依需求配置該輔助構件3之數量,如圖8所示之於複數個(如兩個)基座2a,2b上設置該輔助構件3。例如,設有該輔助構件3之該基座2a,2b中,任二個該基座2a,2b上所配置之該輔助構件3之數量係不相同,如圖8所示之支撐治具1a,其中間基座2b具有兩個該輔助構件3,而旁側基座2a具有一個該輔助構件3。In addition, the support fixture 1 can be configured with the number of auxiliary members 3 as required. As shown in FIG. 8 , the auxiliary members 3 are provided on a plurality of (eg, two) bases 2a, 2b. For example, among the bases 2a and 2b provided with the auxiliary components 3, the number of the auxiliary components 3 configured on any two of the bases 2a and 2b is different, as shown in the support fixture 1a in Figure 8 , the middle base 2b has two of the auxiliary members 3, and the side base 2a has one of the auxiliary members 3.

另一方面,該支撐治具1可於該基座2,2a,2b,2c(於圖8中僅基座2c)上設有控制該基座用滾輪210的旋轉速度之基座用滾輪控制裝置4。藉由該基座用滾輪控制裝置4控制該基座用滾輪210的旋轉速度,藉此,使該桶槽物件9能例如以下表3所示的規定值旋轉。 [表3] 項目 規定值 轉速 0.1rpm~0.3rpm 角度 0°~360° 往復次數 5回~20回 On the other hand, the support fixture 1 can be provided with a base roller control for controlling the rotation speed of the base roller 210 on the base 2, 2a, 2b, 2c (only the base 2c in Figure 8). Device 4. The rotation speed of the base roller 210 is controlled by the base roller control device 4, thereby allowing the bucket object 9 to rotate at a predetermined value as shown in Table 3 below, for example. [table 3] Project specified value Speed 0.1rpm~0.3rpm angle 0°~360° Number of round trips 5~20 times

所述之基座用滾輪控制裝置4係包含一馬達40、複數由該馬達40作動之傳動用減速機41、及複數由該傳動用減速機41連動之鏈輪帶動結構42,如圖9所示。The roller control device 4 for the base includes a motor 40, a plurality of transmission reducers 41 driven by the motor 40, and a plurality of sprocket driving structures 42 linked by the transmission reducers 41, as shown in Figure 9. Show.

於本實施例中,該馬達40可配載一馬達用減速機43,且單一該鏈輪帶動結構42可同步轉動該兩基座用滾輪210,並可藉由一傳動軸44連動該複數傳動用減速機41,使該複數傳動用減速機41同步帶動該複數鏈輪帶動結構42,以同步旋轉該作用構件21上之複數個基座用滾輪210。In this embodiment, the motor 40 can be equipped with a motor reducer 43, and the single sprocket driving structure 42 can synchronously rotate the two base rollers 210, and can link the plurality of transmissions through a transmission shaft 44. The plurality of transmission reducers 41 are used to synchronously drive the plurality of sprocket driving structures 42 to synchronously rotate the plurality of base rollers 210 on the action member 21 .

再者,該基座用滾輪控制裝置4可依需求配置於基座2,2a,2b,2c中之至少一基座上,例如可配置於圖2及圖8所示之未設有該輔助構件3之基座2,2c。藉此,於使用該支撐治具1,1a時,該基座用滾輪控制裝置4只需作動其所配置之基座2,2c,即可轉動該桶槽物件9。於是,該桶槽物件9將於設有該輔助構件3之基座2,2a,2b上滑動,藉此使該設有該輔助構件3之基座2,2a,2b之複數個基座用滾輪210轉動。Furthermore, the roller control device 4 for the base can be configured on at least one of the bases 2, 2a, 2b, and 2c as required. For example, it can be configured on a machine without the auxiliary device as shown in Figures 2 and 8. Base 2, 2c of component 3. Thereby, when using the support fixture 1, 1a, the base roller control device 4 only needs to operate the disposed base 2, 2c to rotate the bucket object 9. As a result, the bucket object 9 will slide on the base 2, 2a, 2b provided with the auxiliary member 3, thereby allowing the plurality of bases 2, 2a, 2b provided with the auxiliary member 3 to be used. The roller 210 rotates.

因此,可將該基座用滾輪控制裝置4直接連動之基座2,2c之基座用滾輪210視為主動輪組,而配合該桶槽物件9滑動而轉動之基座2,2a,2b之基座用滾輪210及其連動之輔助構件3之輔助構件用滾輪30視為被動輪組。Therefore, the base rollers 210 of the bases 2, 2c that are directly linked to the base roller control device 4 can be regarded as the driving wheel set, and the bases 2, 2a, 2b that slide and rotate in conjunction with the bucket object 9 The base roller 210 and the linked auxiliary member roller 30 of the auxiliary member 3 are regarded as a passive wheel set.

再者,應可理解地,該支撐治具1亦可於該輔助構件3上設有控制該輔助構件用滾輪30的旋轉速度之輔助構件用滾輪控制裝置(輔助構件用滾輪控制裝置的機構係與該基座用滾輪控制裝置4相同,故省略其圖式)。藉由該輔助構件用滾輪控制裝置控制該輔助構件用滾輪30的旋轉速度,使該桶槽物件9能例如以下表4所示之規定值進行旋轉。 [表4] 項目 規定值 轉速 0.1rpm~0.3rpm 角度 0°~360° 往復次數 5回~20回 Furthermore, it should be understood that the support fixture 1 can also be provided with an auxiliary member roller control device (mechanism system of the auxiliary member roller control device) on the auxiliary member 3 for controlling the rotation speed of the auxiliary member roller 30. It is the same as the roller control device 4 for the base, so its drawing is omitted). The rotation speed of the auxiliary member roller 30 is controlled by the auxiliary member roller control device, so that the bucket object 9 can rotate at a predetermined value as shown in Table 4 below, for example. [Table 4] Project specified value Speed 0.1rpm~0.3rpm angle 0°~360° Number of round trips 5~20 times

例如,可將圖9所示之支撐治具1a中設置於基座2c的基座用滾輪控制裝置4置換為輔助構件用滾輪控制裝置,並將該輔助構件用滾輪控制裝置設置於設在基座2a上之輔助構件3上。此時,由於輔助構件用滾輪30和與其對應的基座用滾輪210係裝設於同一根軸上,因此能以單一個鏈輪帶動結構42同步轉動兩個基座用滾輪210及兩個輔助構件用滾輪30。此時,可將該輔助構件用滾輪控制裝置所直接驅動之基座2a上之基座用滾輪210及與其連動之輔助構件3之輔助構件用滾輪30視為主動輪組,而其它基座2b,2c之基座用滾輪210及與其連動之輔助構件3之輔助構件用滾輪30視為被動輪組。For example, the base roller control device 4 provided on the base 2c in the support jig 1a shown in FIG. 9 can be replaced with an auxiliary member roller control device, and the auxiliary member roller control device can be provided on the base. On the auxiliary member 3 on the seat 2a. At this time, since the auxiliary component roller 30 and the corresponding base roller 210 are installed on the same shaft, the two base rollers 210 and the two auxiliary rollers can be rotated synchronously by a single sprocket driving structure 42 Roller 30 for components. At this time, the base roller 210 on the base 2a directly driven by the auxiliary member roller control device and the auxiliary member roller 30 of the auxiliary member 3 linked with it can be regarded as the driving wheel set, and the other bases 2b , the roller 210 for the base of 2c and the roller 30 for the auxiliary member 3 linked with it are regarded as a passive wheel set.

於使用該支撐治具1,1a時,係以該複數個基座2,2a,2b,2c及該輔助構件3支撐橫置之該桶槽物件9,再使該基座用滾輪210與輔助構件用滾輪30轉動,以容許該桶槽物件9進行轉動,因此,若追加輔助構件用滾輪30而增加承載用之滾輪之數量,則由單排基座用滾輪210之受力會變更成由多排滾輪(輔助構件用滾輪30與基座用滾輪210)之受力,藉此該桶槽物件9之外周面S之受力的表面的面積增加,而將單點之較高壓力分散成多點之較低壓力。亦即使該桶槽物件9之重量分散於多排滾輪,以降低該桶槽物件9施予各該基座2,2a,2b,2c之壓力,因而本發明之支撐治具1,1a可良好地應用於該桶槽物件9之清洗作業。When using the support fixture 1, 1a, the plurality of bases 2, 2a, 2b, 2c and the auxiliary component 3 are used to support the horizontal bucket object 9, and then the base is supported by rollers 210 and auxiliary components. The member roller 30 rotates to allow the bucket object 9 to rotate. Therefore, if the auxiliary member roller 30 is added to increase the number of bearing rollers, the force exerted by the single row base roller 210 will be changed to The force of multiple rows of rollers (the rollers 30 for auxiliary components and the rollers 210 for the base) increases the area of the stress-bearing surface of the outer circumferential surface S of the bucket object 9, thereby dispersing the higher pressure at a single point into More points for lower pressure. That is to say, the weight of the bucket object 9 is distributed among multiple rows of rollers to reduce the pressure exerted by the bucket object 9 on the bases 2, 2a, 2b, 2c. Therefore, the support fixture 1, 1a of the present invention can be used effectively. It is applied to the cleaning operation of the bucket object 9.

在此,請一併參考圖2至圖9,本發明更提供一種清洗方法,供該桶槽物件9之清洗作業採用。該清洗作業所採用之清洗方法之具體步驟如下所述。Here, please refer to FIGS. 2 to 9 . The present invention further provides a cleaning method for cleaning the bucket object 9 . The specific steps of the cleaning method used in this cleaning operation are as follows.

於本實施例中,係採用圖8所示之支撐治具1a,且基於該支撐治具1a之使用方式,係將該基座2a,2b,2c之置放表面(例如地面等之環境表面)定義為基準面,並將該桶槽物件9之橫置方向定義為前後方向(亦即桶槽物件9之軸方向。例如圖10所示之XYZ座標系統之軸X的方向),且將該基準面中之與該前後方向正交之方向定義為左右方向(例如圖10所示之XYZ座標系統之軸Y的方向),並將該桶槽物件9於橫置前之直立方向定義為上下方向(例如圖10所示之XYZ座標系統之軸Z的方向)。In this embodiment, the support fixture 1a shown in Figure 8 is used, and based on the use method of the support fixture 1a, the placing surfaces of the bases 2a, 2b, 2c (such as the environmental surface of the ground, etc.) ) is defined as the datum plane, and the transverse direction of the bucket object 9 is defined as the front-to-back direction (that is, the axis direction of the bucket object 9. For example, the direction of the axis X of the XYZ coordinate system shown in Figure 10), and the The direction orthogonal to the front-to-back direction in the datum plane is defined as the left-right direction (for example, the direction of the axis Y of the XYZ coordinate system shown in Figure 10), and the upright direction of the bucket object 9 before being laid horizontally is defined as Up and down direction (for example, the direction of axis Z of the XYZ coordinate system shown in Figure 10).

本發明之洗淨方法中,首先,如圖10所示,將一圓筒狀之桶槽物件9傾倒以橫置於該基座2a,2b,2c與該輔助構件3上,使該基座2a,2b,2c及該輔助構件3均相對於該桶槽物件9之外周面S朝周方向W可滑動地抵接於該外周面S。In the cleaning method of the present invention, first, as shown in Figure 10, a cylindrical bucket object 9 is tilted to be placed horizontally on the base 2a, 2b, 2c and the auxiliary member 3, so that the base 2a , 2b, 2c and the auxiliary member 3 are all slidably abutted against the outer peripheral surface S of the tub object 9 in the circumferential direction W.

接著,如圖11所示,將清洗液8由該桶槽物件9之輸送埠92注入該槽體90中。其中,該清洗液8不會注入至該桶槽物件9之槽體90的最大容量,而只需注入達最大容量的大致一半狀態。例如,該輸送埠92係連接於一伸入該槽體90內之輸送管920,以將該清洗液8注入至該槽體90內,且藉由液位量測裝置95檢測該槽體90內之清洗液8之體積。Next, as shown in FIG. 11 , the cleaning liquid 8 is injected into the tank body 90 from the delivery port 92 of the tank object 9 . The cleaning liquid 8 will not be injected into the maximum capacity of the tank body 90 of the bucket object 9 , but only needs to be injected up to approximately half of the maximum capacity. For example, the delivery port 92 is connected to a delivery pipe 920 extending into the tank 90 to inject the cleaning liquid 8 into the tank 90 and detect the tank 90 through the liquid level measuring device 95 The volume of cleaning fluid inside is 8.

於本實施例中,該清洗液8係含有31%之過氧化氫(Hydrogen peroxide),其密度為1.11g/㎝ 3。該清洗液8至多係呈槽體90的最大容量的一半狀態(其重量約為20噸),因此於該桶槽物件9接觸該些基座用滾輪210與輔助構件用滾輪30並進行轉動時,該槽體90中之清洗液8能被翻攪。 In this embodiment, the cleaning solution 8 contains 31% hydrogen peroxide, and its density is 1.11g/㎝ 3 . The cleaning fluid 8 is at most half of the maximum capacity of the tank 90 (its weight is about 20 tons), so when the tank object 9 contacts the base rollers 210 and the auxiliary member rollers 30 and rotates , the cleaning liquid 8 in the tank 90 can be stirred.

另外,就其它順序而言,亦可在傾倒桶槽物件9之前,先將該清洗液8裝入該槽體90中,再將該桶槽物件9傾倒以橫置於該基座2a,2b,2c與該輔助構件3上。In addition, as for other sequences, before dumping the bucket object 9 , the cleaning liquid 8 can be first put into the tank body 90 , and then the bucket object 9 can be poured to lie horizontally on the base 2a, 2b , 2c and the auxiliary component 3.

之後,將橫置於該支撐治具1a上並加入有該清洗液8的該桶槽物件9以該桶槽物件9之軸線L為中心進行旋轉,以使該清洗液8清洗該桶槽物件9之內部。After that, the bucket object 9 placed horizontally on the support fixture 1a and filled with the cleaning liquid 8 is rotated with the axis L of the bucket object 9 as the center, so that the cleaning liquid 8 cleans the bucket object 9 inside.

於本實施例中,藉由該馬達40驅動該基座用滾輪210與輔助構件用滾輪30轉動,以旋轉該桶槽物件9。藉此,注入有該清洗液8的該桶槽物件9會以該桶槽物件9之軸線L之方向作為轉軸進行旋轉,而翻攪該槽體90內之清洗液8。如此,藉由被翻攪之該清洗液8來清洗該槽體90之內部。In this embodiment, the motor 40 drives the base roller 210 and the auxiliary member roller 30 to rotate, so as to rotate the bucket object 9 . Thereby, the bucket object 9 injected with the cleaning liquid 8 will rotate with the direction of the axis L of the bucket object 9 as the rotation axis, thereby stirring the cleaning liquid 8 in the tank 90 . In this way, the inside of the tank 90 is cleaned by the stirred cleaning liquid 8 .

再者,由於各該基座2a,2b,2c之位置可任意調整,且該輔助構件3可任意配置,故該基座用滾輪210與輔助構件用滾輪30可避開該桶槽物件9之外周面S上方之配件93(例如,該液位量測裝置95係設於其所需之位置)。再者,就該桶槽物件9之旋轉方式而言,如圖12所示之旋轉方向F,可朝逆時針方向及順時針方向之兩方向往復搖動,或者,亦可朝逆時針方向或順時針方向旋轉360度角。例如,可使該桶槽物件9以轉軸為中心向圖12中之逆時針方向擺動180度角及向順時針擺動180度角,或者是於避開該桶槽物件9之外周面S上之配件93之情況下,向圖12中之逆時針方向及順時針方向之兩方向大幅擺動360度角。藉此,在該清洗過程中,該桶槽物件9可進行往復搖動,亦即逆時針方向與順時針方向之來回擺動。 應可理解者為,該桶槽物件9之可旋轉角度係配合該桶槽物件9之外周面S上之配件93而決定,故若變更該桶槽物件9之外周面S上之配件93之位置,即可改變該桶槽物件9之可旋轉角度。 Furthermore, since the positions of the bases 2a, 2b, and 2c can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the auxiliary member 3 can be arbitrarily configured, the rollers 210 for the base and the rollers 30 for the auxiliary member can avoid the barrel object 9 Accessory 93 above the outer peripheral surface S (for example, the liquid level measuring device 95 is located at its required position). Furthermore, as for the rotation mode of the bucket object 9, the rotation direction F as shown in Figure 12 can rock back and forth in both the counterclockwise and clockwise directions, or it can also swing in the counterclockwise or clockwise direction. Rotates 360 degrees in the clockwise direction. For example, the bucket object 9 can be made to swing 180 degrees counterclockwise and 180 degrees clockwise with the rotation axis as the center in Figure 12, or to avoid the outer circumferential surface S of the bucket object 9. In the case of the accessory 93, it swings substantially 360 degrees in both the counterclockwise and clockwise directions in Figure 12. Thereby, during the cleaning process, the bucket object 9 can rock back and forth, that is, swing back and forth in the counterclockwise direction and clockwise direction. It should be understood that the rotatable angle of the bucket object 9 is determined by fitting the fitting 93 on the outer peripheral surface S of the bucket object 9. Therefore, if the fitting 93 on the outer peripheral surface S of the bucket object 9 is changed, The position can be changed to change the rotatable angle of the bucket object 9.

待完成清洗作業後,藉由該輸送管920將清洗液8由該桶槽物件9之輸送埠92抽離該槽體90,以將該清洗液8輸送至該桶槽物件9外之預定處,如廢液收集處。After the cleaning operation is completed, the cleaning fluid 8 is drawn out of the tank 90 from the transport port 92 of the tank object 9 through the delivery pipe 920, so that the cleaning fluid 8 is transported to a predetermined location outside the tank object 9. , such as waste liquid collection place.

因此,本發明之清洗方法中,主要藉由該輔助構件3之配置,即可直接將該桶槽物件9橫置於該支撐治具1,1a上,因而無需先將該桶槽物件9橫置於習知環狀支撐框架內,故相較於習知配合環狀支撐框架之橫置的清洗方式,本發明之清洗方法具有以下優點:Therefore, in the cleaning method of the present invention, mainly through the configuration of the auxiliary component 3, the bucket object 9 can be directly placed horizontally on the support fixture 1, 1a, so there is no need to first move the bucket object 9 horizontally. It is placed in a conventional annular support frame. Therefore, compared with the conventional horizontal cleaning method with an annular support frame, the cleaning method of the present invention has the following advantages:

第一、提高效率,且省時省力,以降低清洗成本。本發明省去組裝習知環狀支撐框架之時間與費用,使施作工程簡化,因而不需再耗費人力拆裝治具,進而省去如吊車作業等大型機具之使用。First, improve efficiency and save time and effort to reduce cleaning costs. The present invention saves the time and expense of assembling the conventional annular support frame and simplifies the construction project. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to expend manpower in disassembling and assembling fixtures, thereby eliminating the use of large machinery such as crane operations.

第二、藉由減少支撐治具1,1a的重量,對於清洗作業之施作地點之地面之強度要求可降低約20%,以避免施作地點之地面裂損,甚至下陷。Second, by reducing the weight of the support fixtures 1, 1a, the strength requirements for the ground where the cleaning operation is performed can be reduced by about 20% to avoid cracks or even subsidence of the ground at the place where the cleaning operation is performed.

第三、安全性提升。所使用之支撐治具1,1a在清洗作業之施作地點進行第一次定位後,該桶槽物件9即可直接進行上、下方向(例如圖2所示之XYZ座標系統之軸Z的方向)之取放作業,作業員無需從該支撐治具1,1a之四周(前後左右方向)執行危險之取放作業。Third, security is improved. After the supporting fixture 1, 1a used is positioned for the first time at the site of the cleaning operation, the bucket object 9 can be directly moved in the up and down directions (for example, the axis Z of the XYZ coordinate system shown in Figure 2 direction), the operator does not need to perform dangerous picking and placing operations from around the support fixture 1, 1a (in the front, rear, left, and right directions).

第四、增加支撐治具1,1a的廻轉角度。所使用之支撐治具1,1a無需使用習知環狀支撐框架,因此可增加轉動角度,例如,超過270°,甚至能360°旋轉該桶槽物件9。Fourth, increase the rotation angle of the support fixture 1,1a. The used support fixture 1, 1a does not require the use of a conventional annular support frame, so the rotation angle can be increased, for example, to more than 270°, and the bucket object 9 can even be rotated 360°.

再者,本發明之支撐治具1,1a係藉由基座2,2a,2b,2c與該輔助構件3之構成,而分散該桶槽物件9於旋轉時之外周面S所承受之應力。由於該輔助構件3能任意調整其擺放位置,以針對該桶槽物件9上較易變形之區域配置該輔助構件3,因而能有效克服該桶槽物件9於清洗時變形之問題。尤其是採用以每一排四個滾輪支承該桶槽物件9之重量之構成,因而更能有效分散位於該注入有清洗液8之桶槽物件9之滾輪側之外周面S所承受之應力。因此,該支撐治具1,1a能穩固地支撐該注入有清洗液8之桶槽物件9,使該桶槽物件9不會變形。Furthermore, the support fixture 1, 1a of the present invention is composed of the base 2, 2a, 2b, 2c and the auxiliary member 3 to disperse the stress borne by the outer peripheral surface S of the barrel object 9 when it rotates. . Since the position of the auxiliary member 3 can be adjusted arbitrarily, the auxiliary member 3 can be configured for the areas of the tub object 9 that are more susceptible to deformation, thereby effectively overcoming the problem of deformation of the tub object 9 during cleaning. In particular, each row of four rollers is used to support the weight of the bucket object 9, so that the stress borne by the outer circumferential surface S on the roller side of the bucket object 9 filled with the cleaning fluid 8 can be more effectively dispersed. Therefore, the supporting fixture 1, 1a can firmly support the tub object 9 filled with the cleaning liquid 8, so that the tub object 9 will not be deformed.

因此,本發明藉由橫置該桶槽物件9及旋轉該桶槽物件9之配合,以令該清洗液8可翻攪去除該桶槽物件9內部之雜質。因此,相較於習知之噴霧清洗方式,本發明之清洗方法之桶槽物件9之旋轉角度(甚至能360°旋轉)能有效均勻洗淨該桶槽物件9之槽體90內部之所有區域。此外,該桶槽物件9之旋轉力道強,使桶槽內部的該清洗液8被激烈攪拌,藉此能輕易清除該桶槽物件9之槽體90內壁面上之污垢。如此,於該桶槽物件9之槽體90注入半導體製程所需之化學藥液後,不會有各種雜質混入該桶槽物件9之槽體90內之化學藥液中,因此化學藥液可保持高純度,而能確保該半導體製程之良率。Therefore, the present invention makes the cleaning liquid 8 stir and remove impurities inside the barrel object 9 by placing the bucket object 9 horizontally and rotating the bucket object 9 . Therefore, compared with the conventional spray cleaning method, the rotation angle of the bucket object 9 in the cleaning method of the present invention (even 360° rotation) can effectively and evenly clean all areas inside the tank body 90 of the bucket object 9 . In addition, the rotation force of the bucket object 9 is strong, so that the cleaning liquid 8 inside the bucket is vigorously stirred, so that the dirt on the inner wall of the tank body 90 of the bucket object 9 can be easily removed. In this way, after the chemical liquid required for the semiconductor process is injected into the tank body 90 of the barrel object 9, various impurities will not be mixed into the chemical liquid in the tank body 90 of the barrel object 9, so the chemical liquid can be Maintain high purity and ensure the yield of the semiconductor process.

再者,相較於習知之浸漬清洗方式,本發明之清洗方法藉由橫置該桶槽物件9及旋轉該桶槽物件9之配合,使該桶槽物件9之槽體90只需注入最大容量之一半之清洗液8,即可進行清洗作業,因而能大幅減少該清洗液8之使用量,且無需進行長時間浸漬之步驟。因此,本發明之清洗方法能大幅降低清洗作業之費用成本及縮短清洗時間,因而能提高清洗作業之經濟效益。Furthermore, compared with the conventional immersion cleaning method, the cleaning method of the present invention combines the horizontal positioning of the bucket object 9 and the rotation of the bucket object 9, so that the tank body 90 of the bucket object 9 only needs to be filled with the maximum amount of water. The cleaning operation can be carried out with half the capacity of the cleaning fluid 8, thus greatly reducing the usage of the cleaning fluid 8 and eliminating the need for long-term soaking steps. Therefore, the cleaning method of the present invention can significantly reduce the cost of cleaning operations and shorten the cleaning time, thereby improving the economic benefits of cleaning operations.

又,相較於習知之浸漬清洗方式,本發明之清洗方法藉由橫置該桶槽物件9及旋轉該桶槽物件9之配合,使該桶槽物件9之槽體90只需注入最大容量之一半之清洗液8,即可進行清洗作業,因而能提高清洗作業之安全性。In addition, compared with the conventional immersion cleaning method, the cleaning method of the present invention relies on the cooperation of horizontally placing the bucket object 9 and rotating the bucket object 9, so that the tank body 90 of the bucket object 9 only needs to be filled with the maximum capacity. The cleaning operation can be carried out with half of the cleaning fluid 8, thus improving the safety of the cleaning operation.

另外,本發明之清洗方法之支撐治具1,1a主要藉由因應需要設置輔助構件3,來強化該桶槽物件9於橫置及旋轉時之抗變形性(亦即該支撐治具1所提供之強度輔助功能),使注入有清洗液8之桶槽物件9之外周面S所承受之應力(例如旋轉離心力)能有效分散,而不會發生應力集中之問題。因此,該支撐治具1,1a能穩固地支撐該注入有清洗液8之桶槽物件9(總重約25噸),使該桶槽物件9(不論是注入有清洗液8或未注入有清洗液8)不會變形。In addition, the support fixtures 1, 1a of the cleaning method of the present invention mainly strengthen the deformation resistance of the bucket object 9 when it is laid horizontally and rotated (that is, the support fixture 1 is provided with auxiliary members 3 as needed). The strength auxiliary function provided) allows the stress (such as rotational centrifugal force) borne by the outer circumferential surface S of the tank object 9 filled with the cleaning fluid 8 to be effectively dispersed without the problem of stress concentration. Therefore, the support fixture 1, 1a can firmly support the tank object 9 (total weight is about 25 tons) injected with the cleaning fluid 8, so that the tank object 9 (whether the cleaning fluid 8 is injected or not injected) Cleaning fluid 8) will not deform.

如上述,本發明之支撐治具1,1a及清洗方法係藉由該輔助構件3之設置,因而免用習知環狀支撐框架,即可實現可發揮高清洗功效之清洗作業,且能縮短清洗時間,以縮短例如該半導體製程之啟動時間(生產線之準備時間),故有利於半導體製程之技術發展。As mentioned above, the support fixture 1, 1a and the cleaning method of the present invention are based on the arrangement of the auxiliary member 3. Therefore, the cleaning operation with high cleaning effect can be realized without using the conventional annular support frame, and the cleaning time can be shortened. , to shorten the start-up time of the semiconductor process (preparation time of the production line), for example, and is conducive to the technological development of the semiconductor process.

再者,於本發明之橫置旋轉洗淨過程中,因無習知環狀支撐框架之限制,故能大幅度旋轉,以利於符合如半導體製程之高精密製程之潔淨度需求。Furthermore, in the horizontal rotation cleaning process of the present invention, since there is no limitation of the conventional annular support frame, it can be rotated greatly to meet the cleanliness requirements of high-precision processes such as semiconductor manufacturing.

上述實施例係用以例示性說明本發明之原理及其功效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修改。因此本發明之權利保護範圍,應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。The above embodiments are used to illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of rights protection of the present invention should be as listed in the patent application scope described below.

1,1a:支撐治具 2,2a,2b,2c:基座 3:輔助構件 4:基座用滾輪控制裝置 6,8:清洗液 7,9:桶槽物件 20:基座主體 21:作用構件 22,32:止動結構 23:調整件 3a:承載組 30:輔助構件用滾輪 31:固定架 40:馬達 41:傳動用減速機 42:鏈輪帶動結構 43:馬達用減速機 44:傳動軸 90:槽體 91:腳座 92:輸送埠 93:配件 95:液位量測裝置 210:基座用滾輪 211:支撐架 212,300:保護用帶 220,320:操作盤 221,321:支架 222,322:摩擦墊 23a:階梯結構 231,232,233:台階 920:輸送管 F:旋轉方向 H:高度 L:軸線 R:直徑 S:外周面 W:周方向 X,Y,Z:軸 1,1a: Support fixture 2,2a,2b,2c: base 3: Auxiliary components 4:Roller control device for base 6,8:Cleaning fluid 7,9:Bucket trough object 20:Base body 21:Action components 22,32: Stop structure 23:Adjustment parts 3a: Bearing group 30: Rollers for auxiliary components 31:fixed frame 40: Motor 41:Transmission reducer 42: Sprocket drive structure 43: Reducer for motor 44: Drive shaft 90: Tank body 91: Foot base 92:Transport port 93:Accessories 95: Liquid level measuring device 210:Roller for base 211: Support frame 212,300:Protective tape 220,320: Operation panel 221,321: Bracket 222,322: Friction pad 23a:Ladder structure 231,232,233: steps 920:Conveyor pipe F: rotation direction H: height L: axis R: diameter S: outer surface W: circumferential direction X,Y,Z: axis

圖1係為顯示習知桶槽物件之清洗方式之示意圖。 圖2係為本發明之支撐治具與桶槽物件之分開立體示意圖。 圖3係為本發明之支撐治具之基座之立體示意圖。 圖4係為本發明之支撐治具之基座之局部放大平面示意圖。 圖5係為本發明之支撐治具之基座之平面示意圖。 圖6係為本發明之支撐治具之輔助構件之立體示意圖。 圖7係為本發明之支撐治具之輔助構件之平面示意圖。 圖8係為本發明之支撐治具之另一實施例之立體示意圖。 圖9係為本發明之支撐治具之另一實施例之另一視角之立體示意圖。 圖10係為顯示本發明之清洗方法之立體示意圖。 圖11係為顯示承載於本發明之支撐治具之桶槽物件的內部之示意圖。 圖12係為從側面觀看在本發明之支撐治具組承載桶槽物件的狀態之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional cleaning method for bucket objects. Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of the support fixture and the bucket object separated according to the present invention. Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the base of the supporting fixture of the present invention. Figure 4 is a partially enlarged plan view of the base of the support fixture of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic plan view of the base of the supporting fixture of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the auxiliary component of the support fixture of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic plan view of the auxiliary component of the support fixture of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the support fixture of the present invention. Figure 9 is a schematic three-dimensional view from another perspective of another embodiment of the support fixture of the present invention. Figure 10 is a schematic three-dimensional view showing the cleaning method of the present invention. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing the interior of the barrel object carried by the support fixture of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic view from the side of the support jig set of the present invention carrying bucket objects.

1:支撐治具 1: Support fixture

2:基座 2: base

3:輔助構件 3: Auxiliary components

4:基座用滾輪控制裝置 4:Roller control device for base

9:桶槽物件 9:Bucket trough object

90:槽體 90: Tank body

91:腳座 91: Foot base

92:輸送埠 92:Transport port

93:配件 93:Accessories

95:液位量測裝置 95: Liquid level measuring device

L:軸線 L: axis

S:外周面 S: outer surface

W:周方向 W: circumferential direction

X,Y,Z:軸 X,Y,Z: axis

Claims (15)

一種支撐治具,係用以支撐橫置之一圓筒狀之桶槽物件並使該桶槽物件轉動,該支撐治具係包括: 複數個基座,係設置成相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面;以及 至少一輔助構件,係設於該複數個基座之至少一者上,並設置成相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面; 該複數個基座及該輔助構件係構成為以該複數個基座及該輔助構件支撐橫置之該桶槽物件,並且容許該桶槽物件進行轉動。 A support fixture is used to support a horizontal cylindrical barrel object and rotate the barrel object. The support fixture includes: A plurality of bases are disposed relative to the outer circumferential surface of the bucket object to slidably abut against the outer circumferential surface in the circumferential direction; and At least one auxiliary component is provided on at least one of the plurality of bases and is configured to slidably abut against the outer peripheral surface relative to the outer peripheral surface of the bucket object in the circumferential direction; The plurality of bases and the auxiliary component are configured to support the horizontal bucket object and allow the bucket object to rotate. 如請求項1所述之支撐治具,其中,該輔助構件係包含複數個承載組,該承載組係相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝該周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面。The support fixture according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary component includes a plurality of bearing groups, and the bearing groups are slidably abutted against the outer circumferential surface of the bucket object in the circumferential direction relative to the outer circumferential surface. 如請求項2所述之支撐治具,其中,各該承載組係包含至少一個可旋轉地設於該基座上之輔助構件用滾輪,該輔助構件用滾輪係抵接於該桶槽物件之外周面。The support fixture according to claim 2, wherein each of the load-bearing groups includes at least one roller for an auxiliary member rotatably provided on the base, and the roller for the auxiliary member is in contact with the bucket object. Peripheral surface. 如請求項3所述之支撐治具,其中,該輔助構件用滾輪的表面貼附有保護帶。The support fixture according to claim 3, wherein a protective tape is attached to the surface of the roller of the auxiliary member. 如請求項3所述之支撐治具,其中,該輔助構件上設有控制該輔助構件用滾輪的旋轉速度之輔助構件用滾輪控制裝置。The support fixture according to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary member is provided with an auxiliary member roller control device for controlling the rotation speed of the auxiliary member roller. 如請求項1所述之支撐治具,其中,複數個該基座上係設有該輔助構件,且設有該輔助構件之該基座中,任二個該基座上所配置之該輔助構件之數量係不相同。The support fixture as described in claim 1, wherein a plurality of the bases are provided with the auxiliary component, and among the bases provided with the auxiliary component, any two of the bases are equipped with the auxiliary component The number of components is different. 如請求項1至3及6中任一項所述之支撐治具,其中,該輔助構件係可拆卸地設於該複數個基座之至少一者上。The support fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 6, wherein the auxiliary component is detachably provided on at least one of the plurality of bases. 如請求項1至3及6中任一項所述之支撐治具,其中,該輔助構件係設置成於該桶槽物件之軸方向上鄰接於該基座。The support fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 6, wherein the auxiliary component is arranged to be adjacent to the base in the axial direction of the bucket object. 如請求項1至3及6中任一項所述之支撐治具,其中,該複數個基座係沿該桶槽物件之軸方向排列且在該桶槽物件之軸方向上各自隔開間隔而設置。The support fixture as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 and 6, wherein the plurality of bases are arranged along the axial direction of the bucket object and are spaced apart in the axial direction of the bucket object. And setting. 如請求項1至3及6中任一項所述之支撐治具,其中,各該基座係包含有一基座主體及沿該桶槽物件之周方向排列而設於該基座主體上之複數個作用構件,且該作用構件係相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝該周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面。The support fixture as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 and 6, wherein each base includes a base body and a base body arranged along the circumferential direction of the bucket object and provided on the base body. A plurality of action members are provided, and the action members are slidably abutted against the outer circumferential surface relative to the outer circumferential surface of the bucket object in the circumferential direction. 如請求項10所述之支撐治具,其中,各該作用構件係包含一設於該基座主體上之支撐架及可旋轉地設於該支撐架上之複數個基座用滾輪,該複數個基座用滾輪係抵接於該桶槽物件之外周面。The support fixture as claimed in claim 10, wherein each of the action members includes a support frame provided on the base body and a plurality of base rollers rotatably provided on the support frame, and the plurality of rollers for the base are rotatably provided on the support frame. A base with a roller system is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the barrel object. 如請求項11所述之支撐治具,其中,該基座用滾輪的表面貼附有保護帶。The support fixture according to claim 11, wherein a protective tape is attached to the surface of the base roller. 如請求項11所述之支撐治具,其中,該基座上設有控制該基座用滾輪的旋轉速度之基座用滾輪控制裝置。The support fixture according to claim 11, wherein the base is provided with a base roller control device for controlling the rotation speed of the base roller. 一種桶槽物件之清洗方法,係包括: 提供如請求項1至13中任一項所述之支撐治具之步驟; 將一圓筒狀之桶槽物件橫置於該基座與該輔助構件上,使該基座及該輔助構件均相對於該桶槽物件之外周面朝周方向可滑動地抵接於該外周面之步驟; 將清洗液加入該桶槽物件中之步驟;以及 將橫置於該支撐治具上並加入有該清洗液的該桶槽物件以該桶槽物件之軸線為中心進行旋轉,以使該清洗液清洗該桶槽物件之內部之步驟。 A method for cleaning bucket objects, which includes: Steps for providing a supporting fixture as described in any one of claims 1 to 13; A cylindrical bucket object is placed transversely on the base and the auxiliary component, so that the base and the auxiliary component are slidably abutted against the outer peripheral surface of the bucket object in the circumferential direction. steps; The step of adding cleaning fluid to the bucket object; and The step of rotating the bucket object that is placed horizontally on the support fixture and filled with the cleaning fluid with the axis of the bucket object as the center, so that the cleaning fluid can clean the inside of the bucket object. 如請求項14所述之清洗方法,其中,在該清洗步驟中,該桶槽物件係進行往復搖動。The cleaning method as described in claim 14, wherein in the cleaning step, the bucket object is rocked back and forth.
TW111128578A 2022-07-29 Supporting jig and cleaning method for tank TWI840902B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111128578A TWI840902B (en) 2022-07-29 Supporting jig and cleaning method for tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111128578A TWI840902B (en) 2022-07-29 Supporting jig and cleaning method for tank

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Publication Number Publication Date
TW202404707A true TW202404707A (en) 2024-02-01
TWI840902B TWI840902B (en) 2024-05-01

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