TW202404400A - Methods and user equipment for multi-paging - Google Patents

Methods and user equipment for multi-paging Download PDF

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TW202404400A
TW202404400A TW112118712A TW112118712A TW202404400A TW 202404400 A TW202404400 A TW 202404400A TW 112118712 A TW112118712 A TW 112118712A TW 112118712 A TW112118712 A TW 112118712A TW 202404400 A TW202404400 A TW 202404400A
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Taiwan
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serving cell
paging
cell
network
received
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TW112118712A
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Chinese (zh)
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陳宏岳
施泓瑋
金炳賢
申丁燮
安慶鉉
阿米特庫馬爾 舒克拉
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新加坡商聯發科技(新加坡)私人有限公司
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Priority claimed from US18/299,165 external-priority patent/US20240015700A1/en
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Publication of TW202404400A publication Critical patent/TW202404400A/en

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Abstract

Apparatus and methods are provided for multi-paging of a user equipment (UE) in a network. The network being a wireless cellular network and comprising a plurality of cells; the method being executed by the UE, and comprising a multi-paging procedure; the multi-paging procedure comprising: when the UE camps on a serving cell of the plurality of cells, checking whether a non-serving cell paging message is received on a non-serving cell of the plurality of cells, with the non-serving cell being different from the serving cell.

Description

多尋呼的方法和使用者設備Multiple paging methods and user equipment

本發明總體有關於無線通訊,以及,更具體地,有關於網路中的使用者設備(user equipment,UE)的多尋呼(multi-paging)。The present invention relates generally to wireless communications, and, more specifically, to multi-paging of user equipment (UE) in a network.

在無線網路中使用的UE在現代日常生活的許多方面都很普遍。當網路嘗試與UE通信時,如何確保UE(尤其是行動UE)可以迅速接收和回應網路的尋呼對於UE的發展是很重要的。UEs used in wireless networks are prevalent in many aspects of modern daily life. When the network attempts to communicate with the UE, how to ensure that the UE (especially mobile UE) can quickly receive and respond to the network's paging is very important for the development of the UE.

本發明一實施例提供一種多尋呼的方法,用於一網路中的一使用者設備,所述網路是無線蜂窩網路,並且包括多個小區,所述用於網路中的使用者設備的多尋呼的方法包括多尋呼過程,所述多尋呼過程包括:當所述UE駐留所述多個小區中的服務小區時,檢查是否在所述多個小區中的非服務小區上接收到非服務小區尋呼消息,其中所述非服務小區不同於所述服務小區。An embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-paging method for a user equipment in a network. The network is a wireless cellular network and includes multiple cells. The method is used in the network. The multi-paging method of the user equipment includes a multi-paging process, and the multi-paging process includes: when the UE camps on a serving cell among the plurality of cells, checking whether there is a non-serving cell in the plurality of cells. A non-serving cell paging message is received on a cell, where the non-serving cell is different from the serving cell.

本發明另一實施例提供一種多尋呼的方法,用於一網路中的一使用者設備,所述網路是無線蜂窩網路,並且包括多個小區,所述用於網路中的使用者設備的多尋呼的方法包括多尋呼過程,所述多尋呼過程包括:當所述UE駐留所述多個小區中的服務小區時,響應在所述多個小區中的非服務小區上接收到的非服務小區尋呼消息,其中,所述非服務小區不同於所述服務小區。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-paging method for a user equipment in a network. The network is a wireless cellular network and includes multiple cells. The multi-paging method of user equipment includes a multi-paging process. The multi-paging process includes: when the UE camps on a serving cell among the plurality of cells, responding to a non-serving cell in the plurality of cells. A non-serving cell paging message received on a cell, where the non-serving cell is different from the serving cell.

現詳細給出關於本發明的一些實施例作為參考,其示例在附圖中描述。Reference will now be made in detail to some embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

第1圖示意性地描繪了無線通訊網路10中的UE 100的概念圖。網路10可以是無線蜂窩網路,可以包括無線電接入網路(radio access network,RAN)110和核心網路120。例如,網路10可以採用行動電信的一種或更多種無線電接入技術,諸如全球行動通信系統(global system for mobile communication,GSM)、通用行動電信系統(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、長期演進(long-term evolution,LTE)和/或由第三代合作夥伴計畫(third generation partnership project,3GPP)規定的並且被稱為第二代、第三代、第四代以及第五代(2G、3G、4G以及5G)電信的新無線電(new radio,NR)。無線電接入網路110可以實現GSM無線電接入網路(GSM radio access network,GRAN)、GSM EDGE無線電接入網路(GSM EDGE radio access network,GERAN,其中EDGE表示GSM演進的增強資料速率(enhanced data rates for GSM evolution,EDGE))、UMTS陸地無線電接入網路(UMTS terrestrial radio access network,UTRAN)、演進UMTS陸地無線電接入網路(evolved UMTS terrestrial radio access network,E-UTRAN)和/或下一代無線電接入網路(next generation radio access network,NG-RAN)。無線電接入網路110可以形成UE 100與核心網路120之間的空中介面,並且可以包括多個小區,諸如第1圖所示的小區c1、c2以及c3。Figure 1 schematically depicts a conceptual diagram of a UE 100 in a wireless communication network 10. The network 10 may be a wireless cellular network and may include a radio access network (RAN) 110 and a core network 120. For example, network 10 may employ one or more radio access technologies of mobile telecommunications, such as global system for mobile communication (GSM), universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), long-term evolution (long-term evolution, LTE) and/or specified by the third generation partnership project (3GPP) and referred to as the second, third, fourth and fifth generations (2G , 3G, 4G and 5G) new radio (NR) of telecommunications. The radio access network 110 can implement a GSM radio access network (GRAN), a GSM EDGE radio access network (GSM EDGE radio access network, GERAN, where EDGE represents the enhanced data rate of GSM evolution). data rates for GSM evolution (EDGE)), UMTS terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN), evolved UMTS terrestrial radio access network (E-UTRAN) and/or Next generation radio access network (NG-RAN). The radio access network 110 may form the air interface between the UE 100 and the core network 120 and may include a plurality of cells, such as cells cl, c2 and c3 shown in Figure 1 .

UE 100可以是行動電話,或車輛(例如,汽車、卡車等)的遠端資訊處理系統。UE 100還可以是平板電腦、筆記本電腦、膝上型電腦、臺式電腦、可穿戴配件(gadget)(例如,智慧手錶、耳機或眼鏡等)、無人機、數位攝像頭、數位攝錄機、機上盒、智慧音箱、遊戲控制台、使用者駐地設備(customer-premises equipment,CPE)、路由器、接入點、家用電器(例如,智慧TV、空調、照明系統、冰箱、洗衣機等)、辦公設備(例如,影印機、印表機、音訊或視訊會議系統、監視系統等)、工業設備(例如,裝配線機器人)、物聯網(internet-of-things,IoT)感測器或設備、導航裝置、或者實現無線通訊功能的任何電子裝置。UE 100可以選擇無線電接入網路110的小區中的一個小區作為服務小區來駐留(camp on)所選擇的小區,可以重新選擇無線電接入網路110的小區中的另一小區作為新的服務小區來駐留,以及可以經由無線電接入網路110的服務小區向核心網路120發送使用者資料和/或從核心網路120接收使用者資料。The UE 100 may be a mobile phone, or a remote information processing system of a vehicle (eg, car, truck, etc.). UE 100 can also be a tablet computer, notebook computer, laptop computer, desktop computer, wearable accessory (gadget) (for example, smart watch, earphones or glasses, etc.), drone, digital camera, digital camcorder, machine Boxes, smart speakers, game consoles, customer-premises equipment (CPE), routers, access points, home appliances (such as smart TVs, air conditioners, lighting systems, refrigerators, washing machines, etc.), office equipment (e.g., photocopiers, printers, audio or video conferencing systems, surveillance systems, etc.), industrial equipment (e.g., assembly line robots), Internet-of-things (IoT) sensors or equipment, navigation devices, Or any electronic device that implements wireless communication functions. The UE 100 may select one of the cells of the radio access network 110 as a serving cell to camp on the selected cell, and may reselect another cell of the radio access network 110 as a new serving cell. The cell is camped on and user information can be sent to and/or received from the core network 120 via the serving cell of the radio access network 110 .

第1圖還描繪了通常場景的示例。在該場景中,在時間t0和位置L1處,當UE 100駐留小區c1作為服務小區,並且停止向網路10發送使用者資料和從網路10接收使用者資料的時間長於時間閾值時,UE 100可以變為在通信上未連接(communicatively unconnected)至網路10。例如,UE 100可以進入由3GPP規定的RRC非活躍(RRC_inactive)或RRC空閒(RRC_idle),其中RRC表示無線電資源控制。因為UE 100在駐留小區c1時變成在通信上未連接至網路10,所以網路10將小區c1識別為UE 100最後看到的小區(last seen cell)。Figure 1 also depicts an example of a common scenario. In this scenario, at time t0 and location L1, when UE 100 camps on cell c1 as the serving cell and stops sending user data to and receiving user data from network 10 for longer than the time threshold, UE 100 100 may become communicatively unconnected to network 10. For example, the UE 100 may enter RRC inactive or RRC idle as specified by 3GPP, where RRC stands for Radio Resource Control. Because UE 100 becomes communicatively unconnected to network 10 while camping on cell c1, network 10 identifies cell c1 as the last seen cell of UE 100.

在時間t1之後,UE 100可以繼續保持在通信上未連接至網路10,也可以行動至不同的位置,並且可以重新選擇駐留另一小區。例如,在時間t1之後的時間t2以及與位置L1不同的位置L2處,UE 100可以在一個或多個小區重新選擇之後駐留小區c2作為當前服務小區。在時間t2之後的時間t3,當UE 100繼續保持駐留小區c2時,網路10開始尋呼UE 100的第一次尋呼嘗試。例如,當無線電接入網路110或核心網路120需要在通信上到達UE 100時,和/或當網路10接收到以UE 100為目標的使用者資料和/或呼入時,網路10可以開始第一次尋呼嘗試。在一些實際實現中,網路10將通過使小區c1(而非小區c2)來發送用於尋呼UE 100的尋呼消息,在時間t3開始第一次尋呼嘗試,這是因為小區c1是UE 100最後看到的小區,並且網路10不知道UE 100當前正在駐留著小區c2。After time t1, the UE 100 may remain communicatively unconnected to the network 10, may move to a different location, and may reselect to camp on another cell. For example, at time t2 after time t1 and at a location L2 different from location L1, the UE 100 may camp on cell c2 as the current serving cell after one or more cell reselections. At time t3 after time t2, network 10 begins a first paging attempt to page UE 100 while UE 100 continues to camp on cell c2. For example, when the radio access network 110 or the core network 120 needs to communicate to the UE 100, and/or when the network 10 receives user data and/or incoming calls targeted at the UE 100, the network 10The first paging attempt can be started. In some practical implementations, network 10 will initiate the first paging attempt at time t3 by having cell c1 (instead of cell c2) send the paging message for paging UE 100 because cell c1 is The last cell seen by UE 100, and network 10 is unaware that UE 100 is currently camping on cell c2.

在時間t3,當網路10僅使最後看到的小區c1尋呼UE 100以進行第一次尋呼嘗試時,如果UE 100根據常規尋呼過程來操作,那麼UE 100將無法接收由小區c1發送的尋呼消息。根據常規尋呼過程,UE 100僅監測其是否被當前服務小區尋呼。因此,當UE 100駐留小區c2,而網路10使小區c1在時間t3尋呼UE 100時,UE 100將無法正確地在小區c1上接收尋呼消息。這是因為採用常規尋呼過程的UE 100僅監測是否在當前服務小區c2上接收資訊,而非在時間t3已變為UE 100的非服務小區的小區c1上接收消息。因此,如果UE 100根據常規尋呼過程操作,那麼UE 100將不能夠在第一次尋呼嘗試時迅速接收和回應網路10的尋呼,並且將遭受更長的尋呼時延和/或更高的尋呼未命中率(miss rate)。At time t3, when the network 10 only causes the last seen cell c1 to page the UE 100 for the first paging attempt, the UE 100 will not be able to receive the message sent by the cell c1 if the UE 100 operates according to the regular paging procedure. The paging message sent. According to the conventional paging procedure, the UE 100 only monitors whether it is paged by the current serving cell. Therefore, when UE 100 camps on cell c2 and network 10 causes cell c1 to page UE 100 at time t3, UE 100 will not be able to correctly receive the paging message on cell c1. This is because the UE 100 using the conventional paging procedure only monitors whether information is received on the current serving cell c2, rather than on the cell c1 that has become the non-serving cell of the UE 100 at time t3. Therefore, if the UE 100 operates according to conventional paging procedures, the UE 100 will not be able to receive and respond to pages from the network 10 quickly on the first paging attempt and will suffer from longer paging delays and/or Higher paging miss rate (miss rate).

第2a圖至第2c圖分別描繪了根據本發明的不同實施例的流程圖200a、200b以及200c。為了克服由常規尋呼過程導致的更長的尋呼時延和/或更高的尋呼未命中率,當UE 100在通信上未連接至網路10時,例如當UE 100處於RRC空閒或RRC非活躍時,UE 100可以採用流程圖200a、200b或200c。Figures 2a to 2c depict flowcharts 200a, 200b and 200c respectively according to different embodiments of the present invention. In order to overcome the longer paging delay and/or higher paging miss rate caused by the conventional paging procedure, when the UE 100 is not communicatively connected to the network 10, such as when the UE 100 is in RRC idle or When RRC is inactive, the UE 100 may use flowcharts 200a, 200b or 200c.

如第2a圖所示,流程圖200a的步驟可以描述如下。As shown in Figure 2a, the steps of flowchart 200a may be described as follows.

步驟201:當UE 100開始在通信上未連接至網路10時(例如,當UE 100進入RRC空閒狀態或RRC非活躍狀態時),UE 100可以開始流程圖200a。Step 201: When the UE 100 becomes communicatively unconnected to the network 10 (eg, when the UE 100 enters the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state), the UE 100 may begin flowchart 200a.

步驟203:隨著UE 100正在駐留在服務小區,UE 100可以比較任何非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值是否滿足至少一個品質要求,如果一個或多個非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值滿足品質要求,則可以進行至步驟205;而如果任何非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值都不滿足品質要求,則可以進行至步驟207。非服務小區可以是不同於服務小區的小區,例如,可以是或者可以包括UE 100最後看到的小區,和/或當前服務小區的鄰近小區的合格子集(qualified subset)(無鄰近小區、一個鄰近小區、一些鄰近小區或全部鄰近小區)。UE 100最後看到的小區可以是當UE 100變成在通信上未連接至網路10時(例如,當UE 100開始進入RRC空閒狀態或RRC非活躍狀態時),UE 100駐留的小區。鄰近小區的合格子集可以根據當前服務小區的各個鄰近小區的一個或多個信號品質值來從這些鄰近小區中選擇。例如,如果當前服務小區的某個鄰近小區的一個或多個信號品質值滿足至少一個預定義品質要求,則這個鄰近小區可以被選擇為鄰近小區的合格子集中的一個鄰近小區。Step 203: As the UE 100 is camping on the serving cell, the UE 100 may compare whether one or more signal quality values of any non-serving cell meet at least one quality requirement. If one or more signals of the one or more non-serving cells meet If the quality value meets the quality requirement, the process may proceed to step 205; and if one or more signal quality values of any non-serving cell do not meet the quality requirement, the process may proceed to step 207. The non-serving cell may be a cell different from the serving cell, for example, may be or may include the cell last seen by the UE 100, and/or a qualified subset of neighboring cells of the current serving cell (no neighboring cells, one neighboring cells, some neighboring cells, or all neighboring cells). The last cell seen by the UE 100 may be the cell in which the UE 100 was camped when the UE 100 became communicatively unconnected to the network 10 (eg, when the UE 100 began to enter the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state). The eligible subset of neighboring cells may be selected from the neighboring cells based on one or more signal quality values of each of the neighboring cells of the current serving cell. For example, if one or more signal quality values of a neighboring cell of the current serving cell meet at least one predefined quality requirement, this neighboring cell may be selected as a neighboring cell in a qualified subset of neighboring cells.

由於各個小區可以廣播一個或多個其自己的通知信號(informing signal)以通告其自身的資訊,因此,非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值可以涉及由UE 100接收和測量的非服務小區的通知信號的強度和/或功率。例如,通知信號可以是、或者可以包括由3GPP規定的同步信號(synchronization signal,SS)、小區特定參考信號(cell specific reference signal,CRS)和/或通道狀態資訊(channel state information,CSI)信號等。一個或多個信號品質值可以是、可以包括、或者可以涉及由3GPP規定的接收信號強度指示(received signal strength indication,RSSI)、參考信號接收功率(reference signal received power,RSRP)和/或參考信號接收品質(reference signal received quality,RSRQ)等。每個品質要求可以要求一個或多個信號品質值(單獨地或組合地)超過一個或多個相關聯品質閾值。Since each cell may broadcast one or more of its own informing signals to announce its own information, one or more signal quality values of a non-serving cell may relate to the non-serving cell received and measured by the UE 100 The strength and/or power of the notification signal. For example, the notification signal may be or may include a synchronization signal (SS), a cell specific reference signal (CRS) and/or a channel state information (CSI) signal specified by 3GPP, etc. . The one or more signal quality values may be, may include, or may relate to a received signal strength indication (RSSI), a reference signal received power (RSRP) and/or a reference signal specified by 3GPP Received quality (reference signal received quality, RSRQ), etc. Each quality requirement may require that one or more signal quality values (either individually or in combination) exceed one or more associated quality thresholds.

步驟205:UE 100可以啟用(enable)根據本發明的多尋呼過程,並且可以通過進行至稍後將詳細描述的第3a圖或第3b圖所示的步驟來執行多尋呼過程。Step 205: The UE 100 may enable the multi-paging process according to the present invention, and may perform the multi-paging process by proceeding to the steps shown in Figure 3a or Figure 3b which will be described in detail later.

步驟207:UE 100可以比較當前服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值是否滿足至少一個品質要求。如果服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值滿足品質要求,則可以進行至步驟209,而如果服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值不滿足品質要求,則可以進行至步驟205。服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值可以涉及由UE 100接收和測量的服務小區的通知信號的強度和/或功率。例如,通知信號可以是、或者可以包括SS、CRS和/或CSI信號等。一個或多個信號品質值可以是、可以包括、或者可以涉及RSSI、RSRP和/或RSRQ等。Step 207: The UE 100 may compare whether one or more signal quality values of the current serving cell meet at least one quality requirement. If one or more signal quality values of the serving cell meet the quality requirements, then step 209 may be performed, and if one or more signal quality values of the serving cell do not meet the quality requirements, step 205 may be performed. The one or more signal quality values of the serving cell may relate to the strength and/or power of the serving cell's notification signal received and measured by the UE 100 . For example, the notification signal may be or may include SS, CRS and/or CSI signals, etc. The one or more signal quality values may be, may include, or may relate to RSSI, RSRP and/or RSRQ, etc.

步驟209:UE 100可以禁用(disable)多尋呼過程。例如,UE 100可以僅監測(例如,週期性地)當前服務小區是否尋呼UE 100。Step 209: The UE 100 may disable the multi-paging process. For example, the UE 100 may only monitor (eg, periodically) whether the current serving cell pages the UE 100.

在一實施例中,UE 100可以週期性地或非週期性地(例如,每當UE 100重新選擇新的服務小區時)迭代執行步驟203,以動態且自我調整地確定是否在步驟205啟用多尋呼過程。In an embodiment, the UE 100 may iteratively perform step 203 periodically or aperiodicly (eg, whenever the UE 100 reselects a new serving cell) to dynamically and self-adjustingly determine whether to enable multiplexing in step 205 . paging process.

如第2b圖所示,流程圖200b的步驟可以描述如下。在步驟201,當UE 100開始在通信上與網路10斷開連接時(例如,當UE 100轉變到RRC空閒狀態或RRC非活躍狀態時),UE 100可以開始流程圖200b。在步驟205,UE 100可以啟用根據本發明的多尋呼過程,並且可以通過進行至第3a圖或第3b圖所示的步驟來執行多尋呼過程。在一實施例中,在步驟201與步驟205之間,UE 100仍然可以與第2a圖所示的步驟203和/或步驟207類似地比較服務小區和/或非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值是否滿足關聯的品質要求,但是可以在步驟205處啟用多尋呼過程,而不管服務小區和/或非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值是否滿足關聯的品質要求。As shown in Figure 2b, the steps of flowchart 200b can be described as follows. At step 201, when the UE 100 begins to communicatively disconnect from the network 10 (eg, when the UE 100 transitions to an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state), the UE 100 may begin flowchart 200b. At step 205, the UE 100 may enable the multi-paging procedure according to the present invention and may perform the multi-paging procedure by proceeding to the steps shown in Figure 3a or Figure 3b. In one embodiment, between step 201 and step 205, the UE 100 may still compare one or more signals of the serving cell and/or the non-serving cell similarly to step 203 and/or step 207 shown in Figure 2a. Whether the quality value meets the associated quality requirement, but the multi-paging process may be enabled at step 205 regardless of whether one or more signal quality values of the serving cell and/or non-serving cell meet the associated quality requirement.

如第2c圖所示,流程圖200c的步驟可以描述如下。在步驟201,在UE 100在通信上與網路10斷開連接之後(例如,當UE 100變成RRC空閒或RRC非活躍時),UE 100可以開始流程圖200c。在步驟204,根據一個或多個決定因素(decision factor),UE 100可以通過分別進行至步驟205或步驟209來確定是啟用還是禁用本發明的多尋呼過程。在步驟205,UE 100可以啟用多尋呼過程,並且可以進行至第3a圖或第3b圖所示的步驟。在步驟209,UE 100可以禁用多尋呼過程;例如,UE 100可以僅重複地檢查當前服務小區是否尋呼UE 100。在一實施例中,UE 100可以週期性地和/或非週期性地迭代執行步驟204,以動態且自我調整地確定是否啟用多尋呼過程。As shown in Figure 2c, the steps of flowchart 200c can be described as follows. At step 201, after the UE 100 is communicatively disconnected from the network 10 (eg, when the UE 100 becomes RRC idle or RRC inactive), the UE 100 may begin flowchart 200c. In step 204, based on one or more decision factors, the UE 100 may determine whether to enable or disable the multi-paging process of the present invention by proceeding to step 205 or step 209 respectively. At step 205, the UE 100 may enable the multi-paging procedure and may proceed to the steps shown in Figure 3a or Figure 3b. In step 209, the UE 100 may disable the multi-paging process; for example, the UE 100 may only repeatedly check whether the current serving cell pages the UE 100. In one embodiment, the UE 100 may iteratively perform step 204 periodically and/or aperiodically to dynamically and self-adjustingly determine whether to enable the multi-paging process.

在步驟204考慮的決定因素可以包括:服務小區的信號品質值、非服務小區的信號品質值、關於當前運行的服務和/或應用的定時關鍵性(criticalness of timing,例如,UE 100當前執行的一個或多個應用和/或一個或多個服務是否是時間上關鍵的)、尋呼未命中率的容忍度(tolerance)、尋呼時延的容忍度、UE 100的行動狀態、和/或遠端資訊處理功能的必要性(例如,UE 100是否是預定義類型的產品,如遠端資訊處理的產品)等。例如,在步驟204,當UE 100正在運行在時間上關鍵的一個或多個服務和/或應用時、尋呼未命中率的容忍度低時、尋呼時延的容忍度低時、UE 100正在快速行動時、UE 100正在以導致小區重新選擇頻繁的方式行動時、UE 100需要實現遠端資訊處理功能時、和/或UE 100本身是遠端資訊處理系統時,UE 100可以通過進行至步驟205來決定啟用本發明的多尋呼過程。Determining factors considered in step 204 may include: signal quality values of the serving cell, signal quality values of non-serving cells, criticality of timing with respect to currently running services and/or applications, e.g., currently performed by the UE 100 whether one or more applications and/or one or more services are time-critical), paging miss rate tolerance, paging delay tolerance, the action status of the UE 100, and/or The necessity of the remote information processing function (for example, whether the UE 100 is a predefined type of product, such as a remote information processing product), etc. For example, in step 204, when the UE 100 is running one or more services and/or applications that are time-critical, when the tolerance of paging miss rate is low, when the tolerance of paging delay is low, the UE 100 When the UE 100 is acting quickly, when the UE 100 is acting in a manner that causes frequent cell reselection, when the UE 100 needs to implement the remote information processing function, and/or when the UE 100 itself is a remote information processing system, the UE 100 can proceed to Step 205 is used to decide to enable the multi-paging process of the present invention.

第3a圖和第3b圖分別描繪了根據本發明的不同實施例的過程300a和300b。第2a圖、第2b圖或第2c圖所示的步驟205之後,UE 100可以執行第3a圖的過程300a或第3b圖的過程300b,以實現步驟205處啟用的多尋呼過程。Figures 3a and 3b depict processes 300a and 300b, respectively, according to different embodiments of the invention. After step 205 shown in Figure 2a, Figure 2b or Figure 2c, the UE 100 can perform the process 300a of Figure 3a or the process 300b of Figure 3b to implement the multi-paging process enabled at step 205.

如第3a圖所示,過程300a可以包括如下所描述的步驟。As shown in Figure 3a, process 300a may include steps as described below.

步驟302:UE 100可以檢查是否在網路10(第1圖)的任何非服務小區上接收到任何非服務小區尋呼消息,其中,非服務小區尋呼消息可以是由不同於當前服務小區的非服務小區發送的尋呼消息。如果UE 100在非服務小區上接收到非服務小區尋呼消息,則UE 100可以進行至步驟304;另一方面,如果UE 100在任何非服務小區上都未接收到任何非服務小區尋呼消息,則UE 100可以進行至步驟312。Step 302: The UE 100 may check whether any non-serving cell paging message is received on any non-serving cell of the network 10 (Fig. 1), where the non-serving cell paging message may be composed of a cell different from the current serving cell. Paging messages sent by non-serving cells. If the UE 100 receives the non-serving cell paging message on the non-serving cell, the UE 100 may proceed to step 304; on the other hand, if the UE 100 does not receive any non-serving cell paging message on any non-serving cell , then the UE 100 may proceed to step 312.

步驟304:UE 100可以開始等待等待時段T_wait,並且可以檢查在等待時是否在當前服務小區上接收到服務小區尋呼消息,其中,服務小區尋呼消息可以是由當前服務小區發送的尋呼消息。當等待經過等待時段T_wait時,如果UE 100在服務小區上接收到服務小區尋呼消息,則UE 100可以進行至步驟314。另一方面,如果在等待時段T_wait結束時,UE 100在服務小區上未接收到任何服務小區尋呼消息,則UE 100可以進行至步驟306。Step 304: The UE 100 may start waiting for the waiting period T_wait, and may check whether the serving cell paging message is received on the current serving cell while waiting, where the serving cell paging message may be a paging message sent by the current serving cell. . When waiting for the waiting period T_wait to elapse, if the UE 100 receives the serving cell paging message on the serving cell, the UE 100 may proceed to step 314. On the other hand, if the UE 100 does not receive any serving cell paging message on the serving cell at the end of the waiting period T_wait, the UE 100 may proceed to step 306.

步驟306:UE 100可以比較非服務小區(該非服務小區發送在步驟302接收到的非服務小區尋呼消息)的一個或多個信號品質值是否滿足至少一個品質要求。如果非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值滿足品質要求,則UE 100可以進行至步驟308;否則,UE 100可以進行至步驟310。Step 306: The UE 100 may compare whether one or more signal quality values of the non-serving cell (the non-serving cell sent the non-serving cell paging message received in step 302) meets at least one quality requirement. If one or more signal quality values of the non-serving cell meet the quality requirements, the UE 100 may proceed to step 308; otherwise, the UE 100 may proceed to step 310.

非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值可以涉及由UE 100接收和測量的非服務小區的通知信號的強度和/或功率。例如,通知信號可以是、或者可以包括SS、CRS和/或CSI等;一個或多個信號品質值可以是、可以包括、或者可以涉及RSSI、RSRP和/或RSRQ等。每個品質要求可以要求一個或多個信號品質值(單獨地或組合地)超過一個或多個相關聯品質閾值。The one or more signal quality values of the non-serving cell may relate to the strength and/or power of the non-serving cell's notification signal received and measured by the UE 100 . For example, the notification signal may be, or may include, SS, CRS, and/or CSI, etc.; the one or more signal quality values may be, may include, or may relate to RSSI, RSRP, and/or RSRQ, etc. Each quality requirement may require that one or more signal quality values (either individually or in combination) exceed one or more associated quality thresholds.

步驟308:UE 100可以回應非服務小區上的非服務小區尋呼消息,其中非服務小區尋呼消息由UE 100在步驟302接收,由非服務小區發送。因此,UE 100可以變為在通信上連接至網路10。Step 308: The UE 100 may respond to the non-serving cell paging message on the non-serving cell, where the non-serving cell paging message is received by the UE 100 in step 302 and sent by the non-serving cell. Therefore, UE 100 may become communicatively connected to network 10.

步驟310:UE 100可以向網路10發送告知消息(notifying message)。在一實施例中,告知消息可以是請求註冊和/或行動性更新的消息。例如,告知消息可以是5G電信的註冊請求、4G電信的跟蹤區域更新(tracking area update,TAU)、3G電信的位置更新(location update,LU)或者2G電信的無線電區域更新(location update,RAU)。Step 310: The UE 100 may send a notifying message to the network 10. In one embodiment, the notification message may be a message requesting registration and/or mobility updates. For example, the notification message may be a registration request from 5G Telecom, a tracking area update (TAU) from 4G Telecom, a location update (LU) from 3G Telecom, or a radio area update (RAU) from 2G Telecom. .

步驟312:在步驟302之後,UE 100可以檢查是否在網路10的當前服務小區上接收到任何服務小區尋呼消息。如果UE 100在服務小區上接收到服務小區尋呼消息,則UE 100可以進行至步驟314;另一方面,如果UE 100在服務小區上未接收到任何服務小區尋呼消息,則UE 100可以回到步驟302。Step 312: After step 302, the UE 100 may check whether any serving cell paging message is received on the current serving cell of the network 10. If the UE 100 receives the serving cell paging message on the serving cell, the UE 100 may proceed to step 314; on the other hand, if the UE 100 does not receive any serving cell paging message on the serving cell, the UE 100 may reply Go to step 302.

步驟314:UE 100可以響應(在步驟312)在當前服務小區上接收到的服務小區尋呼消息,並因此可以變為在通信上連接至網路10。Step 314: The UE 100 may respond (at step 312) to the serving cell paging message received on the current serving cell, and thus may become communicatively connected to the network 10.

當根據常規尋呼過程操作的UE僅檢查和響應在當前服務小區上發送的服務小區尋呼消息時,根據本發明的多尋呼過程300a操作的UE 100不僅可以檢查(步驟304和步驟312)和回應(步驟314)服務小區上的服務小區尋呼消息,而且如果UE 100在當前服務小區上未接收到任何服務小區尋呼消息,那麼還可以檢查(步驟302)和回應(步驟308)非服務小區上的非服務小區尋呼消息。因此,當UE 100根據本發明的過程300a操作時,即使網路10在第一次尋呼嘗試時僅在非服務小區而非當前服務小區上尋呼UE 100,UE 100也可以迅速接收和回應網路10的第一次尋呼嘗試,並因此可以有效地縮短尋呼時延和/或降低尋呼未命中率。While the UE operating according to the conventional paging procedure only checks and responds to the serving cell paging message sent on the current serving cell, the UE 100 operating according to the multi-paging procedure 300a of the present invention can not only check (step 304 and step 312) and respond (step 314) to the serving cell paging message on the serving cell, and if the UE 100 does not receive any serving cell paging message on the current serving cell, it may also check (step 302) and respond (step 308) not to Non-serving cell paging messages on the serving cell. Therefore, when the UE 100 operates according to the process 300a of the present invention, the UE 100 can receive and respond quickly even if the network 10 only pages the UE 100 on the first paging attempt on a non-serving cell rather than the current serving cell. The first paging attempt of the network 10, and thus can effectively shorten the paging delay and/or reduce the paging miss rate.

如第3b圖所示,過程300b可以類似於過程300a(第3a圖)。過程300b可以包括步驟302、步驟306、步驟308、步驟310、步驟312以及步驟314(這些步驟也被包括在過程300a中),但是過程300b可以跳過過程300a中存在的步驟304。即當UE 100根據過程300b操作時,UE 100在步驟302接收到非服務小區上的非服務小區尋呼消息之後,UE 100可以進行至步驟306,而不檢查在等待時段T_wait期間是否接收到服務小區尋呼消息(第3a圖)。而且類似於過程300a,當根據過程300b操作時,除了檢查(步驟312)和回應(步驟314)服務小區上的服務小區尋呼消息之外,UE 100還可以檢查(步驟302)和回應(步驟308)非服務小區上的非服務小區尋呼消息。因此,當UE 100根據本發明的過程300b操作時,即使網路10在第一次尋呼嘗試時僅在非服務小區而不是當前服務小區上尋呼UE 100,UE 100也可以迅速接收和回應網路10的第一次尋呼嘗試,並因此可以有效地縮短尋呼時延和/或降低尋呼未命中率。As shown in Figure 3b, process 300b may be similar to process 300a (Figure 3a). Process 300b may include steps 302, 306, 308, 310, 312, and 314 (which are also included in process 300a), but process 300b may skip step 304 that is present in process 300a. That is, when the UE 100 operates according to the process 300b, after the UE 100 receives the non-serving cell paging message on the non-serving cell in step 302, the UE 100 may proceed to step 306 without checking whether the service is received during the waiting period T_wait Cell paging message (Figure 3a). Also similar to process 300a, when operating in accordance with process 300b, in addition to checking (step 312) and responding (step 314) to the serving cell paging message on the serving cell, the UE 100 may also check (step 302) and respond (step 314) to the serving cell paging message. 308) Non-serving cell paging message on non-serving cell. Therefore, when the UE 100 operates according to the process 300b of the present invention, the UE 100 can receive and respond quickly even if the network 10 only pages the UE 100 on the non-serving cell instead of the current serving cell on the first paging attempt. The first paging attempt of the network 10, and thus can effectively shorten the paging delay and/or reduce the paging miss rate.

簡而言之,當UE 100根據本發明操作時,UE 100可以檢查是否在一個或多個非服務小區上接收到任何非服務小區尋呼消息。如果在非服務小區上接收到非服務小區尋呼消息,則UE 100可以根據在接收到非服務小區尋呼消息之後的等待時段T_wait期間是否在服務小區上接收到服務小區尋呼消息(第3a圖中的步驟304),和/或非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值是否滿足至少一個品質要求(第3a圖和第3b圖中的步驟306),來確定是否回應非服務小區尋呼消息。在一實施例中,UE 100可以根據一個或多個選擇條件(例如,UE 100是否具有在等待時段T_wait期間監測服務小區尋呼消息的冗餘度和/或必要性),來動態、自我調整地選擇採用過程300a和過程300b中的一個過程。In short, when the UE 100 operates in accordance with the present invention, the UE 100 may check whether any non-serving cell paging message is received on one or more non-serving cells. If the non-serving cell paging message is received on the non-serving cell, the UE 100 may determine whether the serving cell paging message is received on the serving cell during the waiting period T_wait after receiving the non-serving cell paging message (Section 3a Step 304 in the figure), and/or whether one or more signal quality values of the non-serving cell meet at least one quality requirement (step 306 in Figures 3a and 3b), to determine whether to respond to the non-serving cell paging information. In one embodiment, the UE 100 may dynamically and self-adjust according to one or more selection conditions (eg, whether the UE 100 has redundancy and/or necessity to monitor serving cell paging messages during the waiting period T_wait) Select to adopt one of process 300a and process 300b.

繼續第1圖中所示範的場景的示例,根據本發明操作的UE 100可以在時間t1開始第2a圖的流程圖200a、第2b圖的流程圖200b或者第2c圖的流程圖200c。假定UE 100在時間t2駐留小區c2之後,UE 100在步驟205已經啟用了第3a圖的多尋呼過程300a或第3b圖的多尋呼過程300b,然後,UE 100可以在網路10開始第一次尋呼嘗試時的時間t3,通過執行步驟302(第3a圖或第3b圖),在非服務小區c1上迅速接收到非服務小區尋呼消息,並因此可以克服長尋呼時延和/或高尋呼未命中率。Continuing with the example of the scenario demonstrated in Figure 1, a UE 100 operating in accordance with the present invention may start the flowchart 200a of Figure 2a, the flowchart 200b of Figure 2b or the flowchart 200c of Figure 2c at time t1. Assume that after the UE 100 camps on the cell c2 at time t2, the UE 100 has enabled the multi-paging process 300a of Figure 3a or the multi-paging process 300b of Figure 3b in step 205. Then, the UE 100 can start the multi-paging process 300b of Figure 3b on the network 10. At time t3 during a paging attempt, by executing step 302 (Figure 3a or Figure 3b), the non-serving cell paging message is quickly received on the non-serving cell c1, and therefore the long paging delay and /or high paging miss rate.

第4圖描繪在第3a圖所示的過程300a的步驟304處利用的等待時段T_wait。繼續第1圖所示場景的示例,為小區c1發送尋呼消息而分配的定時可以在時間tc1附近的時段T1重複。即如果小區c1需要尋呼UE 100,則小區c1可以在tc1、tc1+T1、和/或tc1+2*T1等時間發送尋呼消息。另一方面,為小區c2發送尋呼消息而分配的定時可以在時間tc2附近的時段T2重複,即如果小區c2需要尋呼UE100,則小區c2可以在tc2、tc2+T2、或tc2+2*T2等時間發送尋呼消息。在一實施例中,時段T1可以是小區c1的非連續接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)週期,而時段T2可以是小區c2的DRX週期。Figure 4 depicts the wait period T_wait utilized at step 304 of process 300a shown in Figure 3a. Continuing with the example of the scenario shown in Figure 1, the timing allocated for cell c1 to send a paging message may be repeated during the period T1 near time tc1. That is, if cell c1 needs to page UE 100, cell c1 can send a paging message at times such as tc1, tc1+T1, and/or tc1+2*T1. On the other hand, the timing allocated for cell c2 to send the paging message can be repeated in the period T2 near time tc2, that is, if cell c2 needs to page UE100, cell c2 can be in tc2, tc2+T2, or tc2+2* The paging message is sent at T2 and other times. In an embodiment, the period T1 may be a discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle of cell c1, and the period T2 may be a DRX cycle of cell c2.

如第4圖所示,時間tc1與時間tc2之間可能存在時間差T_dff。當UE 100根據過程300a(第3a圖)操作並且駐留小區c2作為當前服務小區時(例如,在第1圖中的時間t2之後),如果UE 100在步驟302(第3a圖)在非服務小區c1上接收到非服務小區尋呼消息,則UE 100可以將要在步驟304(第3a圖)利用的等待時段T_wait的長度設定成覆蓋時間差T_dff。因為時間差T_dff可能延伸得與時段T1和/或時段T2一樣長,所以UE 100可以根據時段T1和/或時段T2來設定等待時段T_wait。例如,在一實施例中,UE 100可以將等待時段T_wait設定為不短於當前服務小區c2的時段T2。在另一實施例中,UE 100可以將等待時段T_wait設定為不短於服務小區c2的時段T2和非服務小區c1的時段T1,即UE 100可以將等待時段T_wait設定為不短于時段T1和時段T2中的最大值。時段T1和時段T2可以相同或不同。As shown in Figure 4, there may be a time difference T_dff between time tc1 and time tc2. When the UE 100 operates according to process 300a (Fig. 3a) and is camped on cell c2 as the current serving cell (eg, after time t2 in Fig. 1), if the UE 100 is in a non-serving cell at step 302 (Fig. 3a) Upon receiving the non-serving cell paging message on c1, the UE 100 can set the length of the waiting period T_wait to be utilized in step 304 (Figure 3a) to the coverage time difference T_dff. Because the time difference T_dff may extend as long as the period T1 and/or the period T2, the UE 100 may set the waiting period T_wait according to the period T1 and/or the period T2. For example, in an embodiment, the UE 100 may set the waiting period T_wait to be no shorter than the period T2 of the current serving cell c2. In another embodiment, the UE 100 may set the waiting period T_wait to be no shorter than the period T2 of the serving cell c2 and the period T1 of the non-serving cell c1. That is, the UE 100 may set the waiting period T_wait to be no shorter than the period T1 and the period T1 of the non-serving cell c1. The maximum value in period T2. Period T1 and period T2 may be the same or different.

第5圖描繪了當UE 100根據過程300a(第3a圖)或300b(第3b圖)操作時,UE 100在步驟302(第3a圖和第3b圖)以及步驟304(第3a圖)檢查(監測)尋呼消息的持續時間。如第5圖所示,繼續第1圖所示的場景的示例,小區c2可以分配尋呼持續時間系列pd2以發送尋呼消息,該尋呼持續時間系列可以包括分別處於多個時段中的多個週期性持續時間,諸如分別處於週期T[m]和T[m+1]中的持續時間d2[k]和d2[k+1]。即如果小區c2需要尋呼UE 100,則小區c2可以在尋呼持續時間系列pd1中的一個尋呼持續時間(或各個尋呼持續時間)期間(例如,在週期T[m]或T[m+1]中的持續時間d2[k]或d2[k+1]期間)發送尋呼消息。類似地,小區c1可以分配尋呼持續時間系列pd1以發送尋呼消息,該尋呼持續時間系列可以包括分別處於所述多個時段中的多個週期性持續時間,諸如週期T[m]和T[m+1]中的持續時間d1[i]和d1[i+1];小區c3可以分配尋呼持續時間系列pd3以發送尋呼消息,該尋呼持續時間系列可以包括分別處於所述多個時段中的多個週期性持續時間,諸如週期T[m]和T[m+1]中的持續時間d3[n]和d3[n+1]。Figure 5 depicts when the UE 100 operates according to process 300a (Figure 3a) or 300b (Figure 3b), the UE 100 checks ( Monitor) the duration of paging messages. As shown in Figure 5, continuing the example of the scenario shown in Figure 1, cell c2 may allocate a paging duration series pd2 to send a paging message. The paging duration series may include multiple paging messages that are respectively in multiple time periods. periodic durations, such as durations d2[k] and d2[k+1] in periods T[m] and T[m+1] respectively. That is, if cell c2 needs to page the UE 100, cell c2 may perform paging during one paging duration (or individual paging durations) in the paging duration series pd1 (for example, during the period T[m] or T[m +1] during the duration d2[k] or d2[k+1]) to send the paging message. Similarly, cell c1 may allocate a paging duration series pd1 to send a paging message, and the paging duration series may include a plurality of periodic durations respectively in the plurality of periods, such as period T[m] and The durations d1[i] and d1[i+1] in T[m+1]; cell c3 can allocate the paging duration series pd3 to send the paging message, and the paging duration series can include respectively in the Multiple periodic durations in multiple time periods, such as durations d3[n] and d3[n+1] in periods T[m] and T[m+1].

如果UE 100根據本發明操作,時間t1(第1圖)之後在步驟205(第2a圖、第2b圖和第2c圖)處啟用多尋呼過程,則UE 100可以通過在尋呼持續時間系列pd1、pd2以及pd3的持續時間期間啟用無線接收來執行步驟302、步驟304以及步驟312(第3a圖和第3b圖),以分別檢查是否在小區c1、小區c2以及小區c3上接收到尋呼消息。例如,當UE 100在時間t2之後駐留小區c2時,UE 100可以在尋呼持續時間系列pd1和pd3的持續時間期間(例如,在各個週期T[m]中的持續時間d1[i]和d3[n]期間)啟用無線接收,以通過檢查是否在非服務小區c1和c3上接收到任何非服務小區尋呼消息來執行步驟302(第3a圖和第3b圖)。UE 100還可以在尋呼持續時間系列pd2的持續時間期間(例如,在各個週期T[m]中的持續時間d2[k]期間)啟用無線接收,以通過檢查是否在當前服務小區c2上接收到任何服務小區尋呼消息來執行步驟312(第3a圖和第3b圖)和步驟304(第3a圖)。UE 100可以在除了尋呼持續時間系列pd1、pd2以及pd3的持續時間之外的其它時間禁用無線接收以降低功耗。If the UE 100 is operating in accordance with the present invention and after time t1 (Fig. 1) the multi-paging procedure is enabled at step 205 (Figs. 2a, 2b and 2c), the UE 100 may Radio reception is enabled during the duration of pd1, pd2 and pd3 to perform steps 302, 304 and 312 (Figs. 3a and 3b) to check whether pages are received on cells c1, c2 and c3 respectively. information. For example, when the UE 100 camps on cell c2 after time t2, the UE 100 may perform the paging duration series pd1 and pd3 during the durations (e.g., durations d1[i] and d3 in respective periods T[m] [n] Period) Radio reception is enabled to perform step 302 (Figures 3a and 3b) by checking whether any non-serving cell paging messages are received on non-serving cells c1 and c3. The UE 100 may also enable radio reception during the duration of the paging duration series pd2 (eg, during the duration d2[k] in each period T[m]) by checking whether reception is on the current serving cell c2 paging message to any serving cell to perform step 312 (Figure 3a and Figure 3b) and step 304 (Figure 3a). The UE 100 may disable radio reception at times other than the duration of the paging duration series pd1, pd2, and pd3 to reduce power consumption.

如果UE 100根據本發明操作,時間t1(第1圖)之後在步驟209(第2a圖和第2c圖)禁用多尋呼過程,則UE 100可以在駐留小區c1和小區c2時,分別在尋呼持續時間系列pd1和pd2的持續時間期間啟用無線接收,以檢查是否在當前服務小區上接收到服務小區尋呼消息。即當UE 100在時間t1與時間t2之間駐留小區c1時,UE 100可以在尋呼持續時間系列pd1的持續時間期間(例如,在各個週期T[m]中的各個持續時間d1[i]期間)啟用無線接收,以檢查是否在當前服務小區c1上接收到任何尋呼消息。當UE 100在時間t2之後駐留小區c2時,UE 100可以在尋呼持續時間系列pd2的持續時間期間(例如,在各個週期T[m]中的各個持續時間d2[k]期間)啟用無線接收,以檢查是否在當前服務小區c2上接收到任何尋呼消息。在除了被包括在當前服務小區的尋呼持續時間系列中的持續時間之外的其它時間,UE 100可以禁用無線接收以降低功耗。If the UE 100 operates in accordance with the present invention and disables the multi-paging process in step 209 (Figures 2a and 2c) after time t1 (Figure 1), the UE 100 can, while camping on cell c1 and cell c2, respectively Radio reception is enabled during the duration of the paging duration series pd1 and pd2 to check whether the serving cell paging message is received on the current serving cell. That is, when the UE 100 camps on the cell c1 between time t1 and time t2, the UE 100 may perform the paging duration sequence pd1 during the duration of the paging duration series pd1 (eg, at each duration d1[i] in each period T[m] Period) Enable wireless reception to check if any paging message is received on the current serving cell c1. When UE 100 camps on cell c2 after time t2, UE 100 may enable radio reception during the duration of paging duration series pd2 (eg, during each duration d2[k] in each period T[m]) , to check whether any paging message is received on the current serving cell c2. At times other than those included in the paging duration series of the current serving cell, the UE 100 may disable wireless reception to reduce power consumption.

在未描繪的其它實施例中,當根據本發明操作的UE 100啟用多尋呼過程300a或300b時,UE 100可以分別在不同的週期監測小區的不同子集。例如,在一實施例中,當UE 100駐留小區c2時,UE 100可以在尋呼持續時間系列pd1中的一段持續時間和尋呼持續時間系列pd2中的一段持續時間啟用無線接收,以在每兩個週期中的第一週期中監測小區c1和小區c2上的尋呼。UE 100可以在尋呼持續時間系列pd2中的另一段持續時間和尋呼持續時間系列pd3中的一段持續時間期間啟用無線接收,以在每兩個週期中的第二週期中監測小區c2和c3上的尋呼。例如,UE 100可以在各個週期T[2*m'-1]中的兩個持續時間d2[2*k'-1]和d1[2*i'-1]期間監測小區c2和c1上的尋呼,並且可以在各個週期T[2*m]中的兩個持續時間d2[2*k']和d3[2*n']期間監測小區c2和c3上的尋呼。在另一實施例中,UE 100可以分別在每三個週期中的第一週期、第二週期、以及第三週期中,在尋呼持續時間系列pd2中的一個尋呼持續時間、尋呼持續時間系列pd1中的一個尋呼持續時間以及尋呼持續時間系列pd3中的一個尋呼持續時間期間啟用無線接收。例如,UE 100可以在各個週期T[3*m'-2]中的各個持續時間d2[3*k'-2]期間監測小區c2上的尋呼,可以在各個週期T[3*m'-1]中的各個持續時間d1[3*i'-1]期間監測小區c1上的尋呼,以及可以在各個週期T[3*m']中的各個持續時間d3[3*n']期間監測小區c3上的尋呼。In other embodiments not depicted, when the UE 100 operating in accordance with the present invention enables the multi-paging procedure 300a or 300b, the UE 100 may monitor different subsets of cells at different periods, respectively. For example, in one embodiment, when the UE 100 is camped on cell c2, the UE 100 may enable radio reception for a duration in the paging duration series pd1 and a duration in the paging duration series pd2 to perform each Pages on cell c1 and cell c2 are monitored in the first of two cycles. The UE 100 may enable radio reception during another duration in the paging duration series pd2 and a duration in the paging duration series pd3 to monitor cells c2 and c3 in the second of every two periods. paging on. For example, the UE 100 may monitor cells c2 and c1 during two durations d2[2*k'-1] and d1[2*i'-1] in each period T[2*m'-1]. paging, and paging on cells c2 and c3 can be monitored during two durations d2[2*k'] and d3[2*n'] in each period T[2*m]. In another embodiment, the UE 100 may perform a paging duration, a paging duration in the paging duration series pd2 in the first period, the second period, and the third period of every three periods respectively. Radio reception is enabled during one paging duration in time series pd1 and one paging duration in paging duration series pd3. For example, UE 100 may monitor paging on cell c2 during respective durations d2[3*k'-2] in respective periods T[3*m'-2]. Paging on cell c1 is monitored during each duration d1[3*i'-1] in each period T[3*m'], and may be monitored for each duration d3[3*n'] in each period T[3*m'] During this period, paging on cell c3 is monitored.

總而言之,對於第一次尋呼嘗試時僅在UE最後看到的小區上發送尋呼消息以尋呼在通信上未連接的UE的無線蜂窩網路來說,假定UE已經重新選擇駐留一個服務小區而非最後看到的小區,如果UE根據僅監測服務小區上的尋呼的常規尋呼過程操作,則該UE將無法接收第一次尋呼嘗試。另一方面,如果UE根據可以監測(以及如果適當的話,回應)除服務小區之外的其它一個或多個非服務小區上的尋呼的本發明來操作,則UE可以迅速地接收第一次尋呼嘗試。因此,根據本發明操作的UE可以有效地減少尋呼時延和尋呼未命中率。In summary, for a wireless cellular network that only sends a paging message on the last cell seen by the UE on the first paging attempt to page a UE that is not connected communicatively, it is assumed that the UE has reselected to camp on a serving cell Instead of the last seen cell, if the UE operates according to the normal paging procedure that only monitors pages on the serving cell, the UE will not be able to receive the first paging attempt. On the other hand, if the UE operates according to the present invention which can monitor (and if appropriate, respond to) paging on one or more other non-serving cells in addition to the serving cell, the UE can quickly receive the first Paging attempt. Therefore, the UE operating according to the present invention can effectively reduce the paging delay and paging miss rate.

在一示範例中,UE包含處理器,在執行記憶體(存儲介質)中所儲存的程式時個本發明的各實施例。在一示範例中,存儲介質(如電腦可讀存儲介質)儲存有程式,上述程式被執行時使得UE執行本發明的各實施例。In an example, the UE includes a processor that executes various embodiments of the present invention while executing programs stored in a memory (storage medium). In an example, the storage medium (such as a computer-readable storage medium) stores a program, and when the above program is executed, the UE causes the UE to execute various embodiments of the present invention.

雖然本發明已就較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限制本發明。在不脫離申請專利範圍所界定的本發明的保護範圍內,當可對各實施例中的各特徵進行各種變更、潤飾和組合。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes, modifications and combinations can be made to each feature in each embodiment without departing from the protection scope of the invention as defined by the patent application.

10:無線通訊網路 100:UE 110:RAN 120:核心網路 200a,200b,200c,300a,300b:流程圖 201-209,302-314:步驟 10:Wireless communication network 100:UE 110:RAN 120:Core network 200a, 200b, 200c, 300a, 300b: flow chart 201-209,302-314: Steps

透過參考附圖閱讀後續之詳細描述和示例,可以更全面地理解本申請,其中: 第1圖示意性地描繪了網路中的UE,以及當UE不再在通信上連接至網路時該網路如何開始在通信上到達UE的第一次尋呼嘗試; 第2a圖至第2c圖描繪了根據本發明的實施方式的流程圖,其中各個流程圖可以包括多尋呼過程; 第3a圖和第3b圖中的每一者描繪了第2a圖至第2c圖中的多尋呼過程的實施方式; 第4圖描繪了第3a圖所示的等待時段;以及 第5圖描繪了UE可以監測尋呼消息的持續時間。 This application can be more fully understood by reading the following detailed description and examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 schematically depicts a UE in a network and how the network initiates a first paging attempt to reach the UE when the UE is no longer communicatively connected to the network; Figures 2a to 2c depict flowcharts according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein each flowchart may include a multi-paging process; Each of Figures 3a and 3b depicts an implementation of the multi-paging process of Figures 2a to 2c; Figure 4 depicts the waiting period shown in Figure 3a; and Figure 5 depicts the duration for which the UE may monitor paging messages.

200b:流程圖 200b:Flowchart

201,205:步驟 201,205: steps

Claims (10)

一種多尋呼的方法,用於一網路中的一使用者設備,所述網路是一無線蜂窩網路,並且包括多個小區,所述多尋呼的方法包括一多尋呼過程,所述多尋呼過程包括: 當所述使用者設備駐留所述多個小區中的一服務小區時,檢查是否在所述多個小區中的一非服務小區上接收到一非服務小區尋呼消息,其中所述非服務小區不同於所述服務小區。 A multi-paging method is used for a user equipment in a network. The network is a wireless cellular network and includes multiple cells. The multi-paging method includes a multi-paging process, The multi-paging process includes: When the user equipment camps on a serving cell among the plurality of cells, check whether a non-serving cell paging message is received on a non-serving cell among the plurality of cells, wherein the non-serving cell Different from the serving cell. 如請求項1所述之多尋呼的方法,其中,所述多尋呼過程還包括:如果在所述非服務小區上接收到所述非服務小區尋呼消息,檢查是否在所述服務小區上接收到一服務小區尋呼消息。The multi-paging method as described in claim 1, wherein the multi-paging process further includes: if the non-serving cell paging message is received on the non-serving cell, check whether the paging message is received on the serving cell. A serving cell paging message is received. 如請求項2所述之多尋呼的方法,其中,當檢查是否在所述服務小區上接收到所述服務小區尋呼消息時,檢查是否在一等待時段期間在所述服務小區上接收到所述服務小區尋呼消息。The method of multi-paging as described in claim 2, wherein when checking whether the serving cell paging message is received on the serving cell, it is checked whether the paging message of the serving cell is received on the serving cell during a waiting period. The serving cell paging message. 如請求項3所述之多尋呼的方法,其中,所述等待時段不短於所述服務小區的一非連續接收週期。The multi-paging method as described in claim 3, wherein the waiting period is not shorter than a discontinuous reception period of the serving cell. 如請求項3所述之多尋呼的方法,其中,所述等待時段不短於所述服務小區的一非連續接收週期和所述非服務小區的一非連續接收週期。The multi-paging method according to claim 3, wherein the waiting period is not shorter than a discontinuous reception period of the serving cell and a discontinuous reception period of the non-serving cell. 如請求項2所述之多尋呼的方法,其中,所述多尋呼過程還包括:如果在所述服務小區上接收到所述服務小區尋呼消息,則回應所述服務小區上的所述服務小區尋呼消息。The multi-paging method as described in claim 2, wherein the multi-paging process further includes: if the serving cell paging message is received on the serving cell, responding to all paging messages on the serving cell. The serving cell paging message. 如請求項2所述之多尋呼的方法,其中,所述多尋呼過程還包括:如果在所述服務小區上未接收到所述服務小區尋呼消息,則比較所述非服務小區的一個或多個信號品質值是否滿足至少一個品質要求;以及如果所述非服務小區的所述一個或多個信號品質值滿足所述至少一個品質要求,則回應所述非服務小區上的所述非服務小區尋呼消息。The multi-paging method as described in claim 2, wherein the multi-paging process further includes: if the serving cell paging message is not received on the serving cell, comparing the paging messages of the non-serving cell. whether the one or more signal quality values satisfy at least one quality requirement; and if the one or more signal quality values of the non-serving cell satisfy the at least one quality requirement, responding to the request on the non-serving cell Non-serving cell paging message. 如請求項7所述之多尋呼的方法,其中,所述多尋呼過程還包括:如果所述非服務小區的所述一個或多個信號品質值不滿足所述至少一個品質要求,則發送告知消息。The multi-paging method according to claim 7, wherein the multi-paging process further includes: if the one or more signal quality values of the non-serving cell do not meet the at least one quality requirement, then Send a notification message. 如請求項8所述之多尋呼的方法,其中,所述告知消息是註冊請求、跟蹤區域更新、位置更新或無線電區域更新。The multi-paging method according to claim 8, wherein the notification message is a registration request, tracking area update, location update or radio area update. 一種多尋呼的方法,用於一網路中的一使用者設備,所述網路是一無線蜂窩網路,並且包括多個小區,所述用於網路中的使用者設備的多尋呼的方法包括一多尋呼過程,所述多尋呼過程包括: 當所述使用者設備駐留所述多個小區中的一服務小區時,響應在所述多個小區中的一非服務小區上接收到的一非服務小區尋呼消息,其中,所述非服務小區不同於所述服務小區。 A multi-paging method is used for a user equipment in a network. The network is a wireless cellular network and includes multiple cells. The multi-paging method is used for user equipment in the network. The paging method includes a multi-paging process, and the multi-paging process includes: When the user equipment camps on a serving cell among the plurality of cells, respond to a non-serving cell paging message received on a non-serving cell among the plurality of cells, wherein the non-serving cell The cell is different from the serving cell.
TW112118712A 2022-07-08 2023-05-19 Methods and user equipment for multi-paging TW202404400A (en)

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