TW202400097A - Dental clinic apparatus, clinic treatment delivery system and preventing cross-contamination instrument plate - Google Patents
Dental clinic apparatus, clinic treatment delivery system and preventing cross-contamination instrument plate Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000025721 COVID-19 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002672 hepatitis B Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明是關於一種牙科診療設備,特別關於一種具有分離式器械桌之牙科診療設備、診療器械供應系統、防感控器械盤。The present invention relates to dental diagnosis and treatment equipment, and in particular to a dental diagnosis and treatment equipment with a separate instrument table, a diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system, and an infection control instrument tray.
現在的牙科診所,當護士於病患看診前需先行準備病患會使用到的治療器械直接放置於患者椅右方的器械桌,或把治療器械放在承載盤中,再將該承載盤放置於患者椅右方的器械桌。當該名病患看診結束後,護士收走用於該病患的器械,並將消毒完成的治療器械放在器械桌以便醫師診療下一位病患時使用,以避免未消毒器械重複使用造成病患交叉的風險。然而,即便護士取走前一位病患使用過的器械,前一位病患於診療過程中含有病患體液的飛沫難免會噴到患者椅右方的器械盤,若護士沒有妥善清潔就直接把下一位病患的治療器械放置於器械桌,會增加診所內交叉感染的風險(如:將B型肝炎傳給下一位病人)。此外,這兩年受新冠疫期影響,各醫療院所更是竭力避免病患間交叉感染與群聚感染的風險,因此,有必要提供一種新的牙科診療設備,針對器械桌的設計進行改良,以解決現有技術存在的問題。In today's dental clinics, before seeing a patient, a nurse needs to prepare the treatment instruments that the patient will use and place them directly on the instrument table to the right of the patient's chair, or place the treatment instruments in a carrier tray and then place the carrier tray The instrument table is placed to the right of the patient chair. When the patient's consultation is over, the nurse takes away the instruments used for the patient and places the sterilized treatment instruments on the instrument table for the doctor to use when treating the next patient to avoid reuse of unsterilized instruments. Risk of patient crossover. However, even if the nurse takes away the instruments used by the previous patient, droplets containing patient body fluids from the previous patient during diagnosis and treatment will inevitably spray onto the instrument tray on the right side of the patient chair. If the nurse does not clean it properly, it will Placing the next patient's treatment equipment on the equipment table will increase the risk of cross-infection in the clinic (such as passing hepatitis B to the next patient). In addition, due to the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic in the past two years, medical institutions have tried their best to avoid the risk of cross-infection and cluster infection among patients. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new dental diagnosis and treatment equipment and improve the design of the instrument table. , to solve the problems existing in the existing technology.
本發明之主要目的係在提供一種具有分離式器械桌之牙科診療設備、診療器械供應系統、防感控器械盤。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a dental diagnosis and treatment equipment with a separate instrument table, a diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system, and an infection control instrument tray.
為達成上述之目的,本發明之牙科診療設備包括座椅模組及診療器械供應系統,診療器械供應系統設置於該座椅模組之一側以供牙醫師診療時拿取器械,其特徵在於,診療器械供應系統包括基座以及防感控器械盤,且防感控器械盤與基座可分離地結合。In order to achieve the above object, the dental diagnosis and treatment equipment of the present invention includes a seat module and a diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system. The diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system is provided on one side of the seat module for the dentist to take the instruments during diagnosis and treatment. It is characterized in that , the diagnostic and treatment device supply system includes a base and an infection control instrument tray, and the infection prevention and control instrument tray is detachably combined with the base.
本發明另提供一種診療器械供應系統,其特徵在於,該診療器械供應系統包括一基座以及一防感控器械盤,且該防感控器械盤與該基座可分離地結合。The present invention also provides a diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system, which is characterized in that the diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system includes a base and an infection control instrument tray, and the infection prevention and control instrument tray is detachably combined with the base.
本發明另提供一種醫生端防感控器械盤,用於如上段所述之牙科診療設備或診療器械供應系統,其中防感控器械盤得與另一防感控器械盤沿垂直方向堆疊。The present invention also provides a doctor-side infection prevention and control instrument tray for use in the dental diagnosis and treatment equipment or diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system as described in the above paragraph, wherein the infection prevention and control instrument tray can be stacked with another infection prevention and control instrument tray in a vertical direction.
藉由本發明牙科診療設備之防感控器械盤與基座可分離地結合的設計,當病患看診結束後,護士可直接收走該名患者使用過的防感控器械盤,並將準備給新患者使用新的防感控器械盤放置在基座上,防感控器械盤防感控器械盤防感控器械盤都可解決先前技術中,若護士沒有妥善清潔就直接把下一位病患的治療器械放置於器械桌,增加診所內交叉感染的風險的缺點。Through the design of the dental diagnosis and treatment equipment of the present invention that the infection prevention and control instrument tray and the base are detachably combined, when the patient's consultation is completed, the nurse can directly take away the infection prevention and control instrument tray used by the patient and prepare it. Use a new infection-control instrument tray for new patients and place it on the base. The infection-control instrument tray can solve the problem in the previous technology. If the nurse does not clean it properly, the next patient will be placed directly on the base. The patient's treatment instruments are placed on the instrument table, which increases the risk of cross-infection in the clinic.
為能更瞭解本發明之技術內容,特舉較佳具體實施例說明如下。以下請一併參考圖1至圖4關於本發明之牙科診療設備之一實施例之立體圖、診療器械供應系統之一實施例之分解圖、診療器械供應系統之一側之局部剖面與放大示意圖及基座之一實施例之立體圖。In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, preferred specific embodiments are described below. Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 below for a perspective view of an embodiment of the dental diagnosis and treatment equipment of the present invention, an exploded view of an embodiment of the diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system, a partial cross-section and an enlarged schematic diagram of one side of the diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system, and A perspective view of one embodiment of the base.
如圖1所示,本發明之牙科診療設備1包括座椅模組10及診療器械供應系統20,其中座椅模組10供病患乘坐,診療器械供應系統20設於座椅模組10之右側,以供一牙醫師診療時拿取器械,故診療器械供應系統20也可被稱為醫生端防感控器械盤。如圖2所示,本發明之牙科診療設備之特徵在於,診療器械供應系統20包括一基座21以及一防感控器械盤22,且防感控器械盤22與基座21可分離地結合。在此須注意的是,本發明之診療器械供應系統20乃為牙科治療中,牙醫所使用之治療器械系統,也是所謂醫師端診療設備,其係包括牙科醫師診療病患所需使用的治療器械,然本發明診療器械供應系統20所含之治療器械為習知技術,也不是本發明的改良重點,故不再此贅述其細節。As shown in Figure 1, the dental diagnosis and treatment equipment 1 of the present invention includes a seat module 10 and a medical equipment supply system 20. The seat module 10 is for patients to sit on, and the medical equipment supply system 20 is located on the seat module 10. The right side is for a dentist to take instruments during diagnosis and treatment, so the diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system 20 can also be called a doctor's infection prevention and control instrument tray. As shown in FIG. 2 , the dental diagnosis and treatment equipment of the present invention is characterized in that the diagnosis and treatment instrument supply system 20 includes a
在本實施例中,如圖3與圖4所示,基座21包括第一平台211及第二平台212,其中第二平台212位於第一平台211之上且突出第一平台211。防感控器械盤22包括一第一側邊221及兩第二側邊222,其中第一側邊221位於兩二側邊222之間,且當防感控器械盤22與該基座21結合時,兩第二側邊222接觸第一平台211。當防感控器械盤22與基座21結合時,第一側邊221與第一平台211形成一開口23,當醫事人員(如:牙科護士)將手伸入開口23並握住防感控器械盤22,並沿遠離基座21移走防感控器械盤22,即可讓防感控器械盤22與基座21分離。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the
如圖3與圖4所示,防感控器械盤22包括承載部223與支撐片224,承載部223供放置治療器械,當防感控器械盤22與基座21結合時,承載部223與第二平台212接觸。支撐片224的一端連接承載部223,第一側邊221及兩第二側邊222皆位於支撐片224的另一端。在本實施例中,承載部223呈一矩形,且支撐片224與矩形之短軸側邊連接。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the infection prevention and control instrument tray 22 includes a bearing portion 223 and a support piece 224. The bearing portion 223 is used for placing treatment instruments. When the infection prevention and control instrument tray 22 is combined with the
以下請繼續參考圖1至圖4,並一起參考圖5至圖8關於診療器械供應系統之防感控器械盤之一實施例之兩立體圖、診療器械供應系統之基座之一側之局部放大示意圖及複數防感控器械盤之一實施例沿垂直方向疊合之示意圖。Please continue to refer to Figures 1 to 4 below, and refer to Figures 5 to 8 together for two perspective views of one embodiment of the infection prevention and control device tray of the diagnostic and treatment device supply system, and a partial enlargement of one side of the base of the diagnostic and treatment device supply system. A schematic diagram and a schematic diagram of one embodiment of multiple infection prevention and control instrument trays stacked in the vertical direction.
如圖5與圖6所示,在本實施例中,本發明之診療器械供應系統20的結構乃左右對稱,也就是說,承載部223的短軸兩側都設置有一第一側邊221 a、兩第二側邊222 a及支撐片224 a,且當防感控器械盤22與基座21結合時,第一側邊221 a與第一平台211形成一開口23,當醫事人員(如:牙科護士)將雙手伸入防感控器械盤22兩側之第一側邊221 a與第一平台211形成之開口23並握住防感控器械盤22,並沿遠離基座21移走防感控器械盤22,即可讓防感控器械盤22與基座21分離。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , in this embodiment, the structure of the diagnostic and treatment instrument supply system 20 of the present invention is left-right symmetrical, that is to say, a first side 221 a is provided on both sides of the short axis of the carrying part 223 , two second sides 222 a and the support piece 224 a, and when the infection control instrument tray 22 is combined with the
如圖7所示,在本實施例中,第二平台212包括第三側邊213與兩第四側邊214,其中第三側邊213設於兩第四側邊214之間。第一平台211包括第五側邊215, 且第三側邊213與第五側邊215的水平距離X大於兩第四側邊214與第五側邊215的水平距離Y,藉此可看出第二平台212與第一平台211之間有一個空間可讓醫事人員(如:牙科護士)可將雙手經開口23伸入第二平台212與第一平台211之間有一個空間並沿遠離基座21移走防感控器械盤22。As shown in FIG. 7 , in this embodiment, the
藉由本發明牙科診療設備1之防感控器械盤22與基座21可分離地結合的設計,當病患看診結束後,護士可直接收走本發明牙科診療設備1之防感控器械盤22,並將新的本發明牙科診療設備1之防感控器械盤22放置在基座21上,防感控器械盤防感控器械盤以解決先前技術中,若護士沒有妥善清潔就直接把下一位病患的治療器械放置於器械桌,增加診所內交叉感染的風險的缺點。此外,如圖8所示,護士收走之防感控器械盤22亦可沿垂直方向彼此堆疊,藉此節省牙科診所的儲存空間。Due to the design of the separable combination of the infection prevention and control instrument tray 22 of the dental diagnosis and treatment equipment 1 of the present invention and the
應注意的是,上述諸多實施例僅係為了便於說明而舉例而已,本發明所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for convenience of explanation. The scope of rights claimed by the present invention should be subject to the scope of the patent application and is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.
1:牙科診療設備 10:座椅模組 20:診療器械供應系統 21:基座 211:第一平台 212:第二平台 22:防感控器械盤 221、221a:第一側邊 222、222a:第二側邊 223:承載部 224、224a:支撐片 23:開口 213:第三側邊 214:第四側邊 215:第五側邊 X、Y:距離 1: Dental diagnosis and treatment equipment 10: Seat module 20: Diagnostic and therapeutic equipment supply system 21:Pedestal 211:First platform 212:Second Platform 22: Infection prevention and control device tray 221, 221a: first side 222, 222a: second side 223: Bearing part 224, 224a: Support piece 23:Open your mouth 213:Third side 214:Fourth side 215:Fifth side X, Y: distance
圖1係本發明之牙科診療設備之一實施例之立體圖。 圖2係本發明之牙科診療設備之診療器械供應系統之一實施例之分解圖。 圖3係診療器械供應系統之一側之局部剖面與放大示意圖。 圖4係診療器械供應系統之基座之一實施例之立體圖。 圖5係診療器械供應系統之防感控器械盤之一實施例之立體圖之一。 圖6係診療器械供應系統之防感控器械盤之一實施例之立體圖之二。 圖7係診療器械供應系統之基座之一側之局部放大示意圖。 圖8係複數防感控器械盤之一實施例沿垂直方向疊合之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the dental treatment equipment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of a medical instrument supply system for dental medical equipment according to the present invention. Figure 3 is a partial cross-section and enlarged schematic diagram of one side of the diagnostic and treatment equipment supply system. Figure 4 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the base of the diagnostic and treatment instrument supply system. Figure 5 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the infection control instrument tray of the diagnostic and treatment instrument supply system. Figure 6 is the second perspective view of an embodiment of the infection prevention and control instrument tray of the diagnostic and treatment instrument supply system. Figure 7 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of one side of the base of the diagnostic and treatment instrument supply system. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of multiple infection prevention and control device trays stacked in the vertical direction.
20:診療器械供應系統 20: Diagnostic and therapeutic equipment supply system
21:基座 21:Pedestal
211:第一平台 211:First platform
212:第二平台 212:Second Platform
22:防感控器械盤 22: Infection prevention and control device tray
221:第一側邊 221:First side
222:第二側邊 222:Second side
223:承載部 223: Bearing part
224:支撐片 224:Support piece
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