TW202349907A - Method for wireless communication and apparatus implementable in user equipment - Google Patents

Method for wireless communication and apparatus implementable in user equipment Download PDF

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TW202349907A
TW202349907A TW112116868A TW112116868A TW202349907A TW 202349907 A TW202349907 A TW 202349907A TW 112116868 A TW112116868 A TW 112116868A TW 112116868 A TW112116868 A TW 112116868A TW 202349907 A TW202349907 A TW 202349907A
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sub
band
cluster
bands
clusters
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喬茲瑟夫G 納曼斯
馬利 穆罕默德S阿利比 艾勒
提摩西 佛斯特
蔡隆盛
艾斯派克斯 法蘭西斯 波依薩德拉
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新加坡商聯發科技(新加坡)私人有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/1461Suppression of signals in the return path, i.e. bidirectional control circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Techniques pertaining to methods and constraints for user equipment (UE) in subband-fullduplex (SBFD) networks are described. A UE communicates in a SBFD radio access network (RAN) and performs either or both of: (1) restricting flexibility in frequency-domain subband partitioning within one or more symbols or slots with respect to either or both of an allowed number of subbands and an allowed number of partitioning configurations; and (2) reusing flexibility guard bands (GBs) in resource allocations when a link direction of a subband or cluster of a symbol or slot is switched from one of uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) directions to another of the UL and DL directions such that all subbands or clusters of the symbol or slot are used in a same link direction.

Description

無線通訊方法及可實現於使用者裝置中的裝置Wireless communication method and device implementable in user device

本發明是關於行動通訊(mobile communication),特別是關於用於在子頻帶全雙工(subband-fullduplex,SBFD)網路中的使用者設備(user equipment,UE)配置(configuration)的方法及限制。The present invention relates to mobile communication, and in particular to methods and limitations for user equipment (UE) configuration in subband-full duplex (SBFD) networks. .

除非另有說明,在本章節提到的方法並不是本案以下所列之請求項的先前技術,並且不因為被包含於本章節而被承認為先前技術。Unless otherwise stated, the methods mentioned in this section are not prior art to the claims listed below in this case, and are not admitted as prior art by virtue of being included in this section.

在無線通訊中,例如依據第三代合作夥伴計畫(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)規範的第五代(5 thGeneration,5G)新無線電(New Radio,NR)的行動通訊,在非重疊(non-overlapping)子頻帶全雙工(subband-fullduplex,SBFD)無線電存取網路(radio access network ,RAN)部署(deployment)中,分時雙工(time-division duplex,TDD)載波(carrier)被分為上行(uplink,UL)及下行(downlink,DL)子頻帶,在這些子頻帶中不同的半雙工(half-duplex)UE可以同時傳送及接收。小區內(intra-cell)及站點間(inter-site)干擾包括gNB自干擾及跨鍊路干擾(cross-link interference,CLI)。CLI包括gNB/DL對gNB-UL及UE/UL對UE/DL。一種或其他類型的干擾抑制會需要在分開的符號(symbol)及時槽(slot)內的UL及DL子頻帶之間的頻率保護頻帶(guard band,GB)。然而,依然有一些問題有待解決。 In wireless communications, such as fifth generation ( 5th Generation, 5G) New Radio (NR) mobile communications based on the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) specification, in non-overlapping ( In non-overlapping subband-fullduplex (SBFD) radio access network (RAN) deployment, time-division duplex (TDD) carrier (carrier) It is divided into uplink (UL) and downlink (downlink, DL) sub-bands, and different half-duplex (half-duplex) UEs in these sub-bands can transmit and receive at the same time. Intra-cell and inter-site interference include gNB self-interference and cross-link interference (CLI). CLI includes gNB/DL versus gNB-UL and UE/UL versus UE/DL. One or other type of interference suppression may require frequency guard bands (GB) between UL and DL sub-bands within separate symbols and slots. However, there are still some issues to be resolved.

其中一個問題是需要定義與GB大小相關的排程限制(scheduling constraint)。其他問題是增強型UE(enhanced UE)會被要求將在DL子頻帶中即將發生的接收與干擾源(aggressor)UE的UL子頻帶傳輸達到特定程度的隔離(isolation)。另外一個問題是,如果特定符號或時槽的子頻帶中的鍊路方向能夠從UL翻轉為DL,或是反之亦然(例如因為動態排程),那麼所有子頻帶都可以用於相同鍊路方向。如此一來,是否應該維持這些GB,或是這些GB可以分配為傳送或接收是一個未解決的問題。換言之,在此情況下的排程是否與未分開的符號/時槽相同是一個需要解決的問題。因此,需要用於解決SBFD網路中的UE配置的方法及限制。One of the issues is the need to define scheduling constraints related to GB size. Another problem is that the enhanced UE will be required to achieve a certain degree of isolation between the upcoming reception in the DL sub-band and the UL sub-band transmission of the aggressor UE. Another issue is that if the link direction in a sub-band of a particular symbol or slot can be flipped from UL to DL or vice versa (e.g. due to dynamic scheduling), then all sub-bands can be used for the same link direction. As such, it is an open question whether these GB should be maintained or whether these GB can be allocated for transmission or reception. In other words, whether the schedule in this case is the same as the undivided symbols/slots is a question that needs to be resolved. Therefore, methods and limitations for solving UE configuration in SBFD networks are needed.

以下的發明內容僅僅是例示性的,而非旨在以任何方式進行限制。亦即,提供以下發明內容來引入本文所描述的新穎且非顯而易見的技術的概念、重點、益處以及優點。在實施方式中進一步描述了選擇的實現方式。因此,以下的發明內容並非旨在標識所要求保護的標的的必要特徵,也並非旨在用於確定所要求保護的標的的範圍。The following summary is illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. That is, the following summary is provided to introduce concepts, highlights, benefits, and advantages of the novel and non-obvious technologies described herein. Selected implementations are further described in the embodiments. Accordingly, the following summary is not intended to identify essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to determine the scope of the claimed subject matter.

本發明的其中一個目的為提出解決以上問題的解決方法或架構。詳細而言,本發明實施例提出的多種架構能夠提供涉及用於SBFD網路中的UE配置的方法及限制的解決方案。例如,本發明實施例提出的一些架構的目的為分別在允許的子頻帶數量以及允許的分區配置(partitioning configuration)數量上,限制頻域(frequency-domain)的分區的彈性。本發明實施例提出的一些架構的目的為當特定符號或時槽的子頻帶中的鍊路方向從UL翻轉為DL(反之亦然)時,將GB再利用(reuse)於分配(allocation),如此所有子頻帶都用於相同鍊路方向(例如,時槽/符號像是沒有分區)。One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a solution or architecture to solve the above problems. In detail, the various architectures proposed by embodiments of the present invention can provide solutions involving methods and restrictions for UE configuration in SBFD networks. For example, the purpose of some architectures proposed by embodiments of the present invention is to limit the flexibility of frequency-domain partitioning in terms of the number of allowed sub-bands and the number of allowed partitioning configurations, respectively. The purpose of some architectures proposed by embodiments of the present invention is to reuse GB for allocation when the link direction in the sub-band of a specific symbol or time slot is flipped from UL to DL (or vice versa), This way all sub-bands are used for the same link direction (e.g. slots/symbols are not partitioned).

在一個面向中,一種無線通訊方法涉及UE在SBFD中進行通訊。該無線通訊方法更涉及UE在允許的子頻帶數量以及允許的分區配置數量中的至少一者上,限制至少一個符號或時槽內的頻域子頻帶分區的可調性(flexibility)。In one aspect, a wireless communication method involves UEs communicating in SBFD. The wireless communication method further involves the UE limiting the flexibility of the frequency domain sub-band partition in at least one symbol or time slot on at least one of the allowed number of sub-bands and the allowed number of partition configurations.

在另一個面向中,一種無線通訊方法涉及UE在SBFD中進行通訊。該無線通訊方法更涉及當符號或時槽的子頻帶或群集的鍊路方向從UL及(DL方向中的一者切換為UL及DL方向中的另一者,使得該符號或時槽的所有子頻帶或群集都用於相同鍊路方向時,將可調性GB再利用(reuse)於資源分配中。其中,將子頻帶或群集中的資源區塊(resource block,RB)組聚合(aggregate)。In another aspect, a wireless communication method involves UEs communicating in SBFD. The wireless communication method further involves switching a link direction of a sub-band or cluster of a symbol or a time slot from one of the UL and DL directions to the other of the UL and DL directions, so that all of the symbols or time slots When the sub-bands or clusters are used for the same link direction, the adjustable GB is reused in resource allocation. Among them, the resource block (RB) group in the sub-band or cluster is aggregated. ).

在另一個面向中,一種可實現於使用者設備(UE)的裝置包括收發器及耦接該收發器的處理器。收發器用以無線地通訊。處理器可以在SBFD RAN中通訊,並執行以下至少一者: (1) 在允許的子頻帶數量以及允許的分區配置數量中的至少一者上,限制至少一個符號或時槽內的頻域子頻帶分區的可調性(flexibility);以及 (2)當符號或時槽的子頻帶或群集的鍊路方向從UL及DL方向中的一者切換為該上行UL及DL方向中的另一者,使得該符號或時槽的所有子頻帶或群集都用於相同鍊路方向時,將GB再利用(reuse)於資源分配中。In another aspect, an apparatus implementable in user equipment (UE) includes a transceiver and a processor coupled to the transceiver. Transceivers are used to communicate wirelessly. The processor may communicate in the SBFD RAN and perform at least one of the following: (1) Limit frequency domain sub-bands within at least one symbol or time slot on at least one of the allowed number of sub-bands and the allowed number of partition configurations. Flexibility of band partitioning; and (2) when the link direction of a sub-band or cluster of a symbol or slot is switched from one of the UL and DL directions to the other of the uplink UL and DL directions , so that when all sub-bands or clusters of this symbol or time slot are used for the same link direction, the GB is reused in resource allocation.

應注意雖然在此提供的描述是在特定的無線電存取技術、網路及網路拓樸(例如5G/NR行動通訊的網路及網路拓樸中)的情境之中,但是所提出的概念、架構以及任何變化/衍生可以由其他類型的無線電存取技術、網路及網路拓樸實現或是在其中實現,其他類型的無線電存取技術、網路及網路拓樸例如但不限於,長期演進(Long-Term Evolution,LTE)、先進LTE(LTE-Advanced)、先進LTE升級版(LTE-Advanced Pro)、物聯網(Internet-of-Things,IoT)、窄帶物聯網(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)、工業物聯網(Industrial Internet of Things,IIoT)、車聯網 (vehicle-to-everything,V2X),以及非地面網路 (non-terrestrial network,NTN)通訊。因此,本公開的範圍不限於在此描述的範例。It should be noted that although the description provided here is in the context of a specific radio access technology, network and network topology (such as the network and network topology of 5G/NR mobile communications), the proposed The concepts, architecture, and any variations/derivations may be implemented by or in other types of radio access technologies, networks, and network topologies, such as, but not Limited to, Long-Term Evolution (LTE), Advanced LTE (LTE-Advanced), Advanced LTE upgraded version (LTE-Advanced Pro), Internet-of-Things (IoT), Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT), Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), Vehicle-to-everything (V2X), and non-terrestrial network (NTN) communications. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the examples described herein.

在此揭露所申請的標的之實施例及實施方式。然而,應該理解所揭露的實施例及實施方式只是示意說明所申請的標的,所申請的標的可以以多種形式實現。本發明可以以多種不同形式實施並且不應該限制於在此提到的範例的實施例及實施方式。相對的,這些範例的實施例及實施方式被提供以使得本揭露的描述對本領域的通常知識者而言是徹底且完整的,並且能夠完全傳達本發明的範圍。已知的特徵和技術在以下的描述中可能會被省略,以避免不必要地掩蓋所提出的實施例及實施方式。 概述 Examples and implementations of the claimed subject matter are disclosed herein. However, it should be understood that the disclosed embodiments and implementations are merely illustrative of the claimed subject matter, which may be implemented in various forms. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be limited to the example embodiments and implementations set forth herein. Rather, these example embodiments and implementations are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Well-known features and techniques may be omitted from the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the presented embodiments and implementations. Overview

本發明實施例有關於涉及用於SBFD網路中的UE配置的方法及限制的多種技術、方法、架構,及/或解決方案。根據本發明實施例,多個可能的解決方案可以分開或共同地實施。換言之,雖然以下可能分開地描述這些可能的解決方案,然而至少兩個這些可能的解決方案可以以一種組合或其他組合實施。Embodiments of the present invention relate to various technologies, methods, architectures, and/or solutions related to methods and limitations for UE configuration in SBFD networks. According to embodiments of the present invention, multiple possible solutions can be implemented separately or jointly. In other words, although these possible solutions may be described separately below, at least two of these possible solutions may be implemented in one or other combinations.

在本揭露中,用語「子頻帶(subband)」或「群集(cluster)」可以指共用相同鏈路方向(link direction)的一組連續的資源區塊 (resource block,RB)。用語「RB組(group of RBs)」或「RB集合(set)」可以指載波中一組連續的RB,並且應該與3GPP的第17版(Release 17,R17)規格中關於新無線電未授權頻段(unlicensed band,NR-U)的現有概念「RB組(RB sets)」相區隔,現有的概念「RB組(RB sets)」係用於共用頻譜(shared spectrum)上的寬頻操作。在R17中,群集可用性(availability)的概念是基於對話前監聽(listen-before-talk),然而在R18中傳送或接收的群集可用性是基於週期性的子頻帶佈局模式(subband layout pattern)。在R17中,所有UE使用相同的群集可用性,然而在R18中每個UE的群集配置可能不同。此外,R17不允許非連續的群集操作,然而在R18中需要支援非連續的群集操作。此外,R18中假設傳統(legacy)UE(分時雙工(time-division duplexing ,TDD)及增強型UE(SBFD感知)同時存在。用語「CLI」跨鏈路干擾(cross-link interference)(例如UE/UL對UE/DL、gNB/DL對gNB/UL)。用語「SIC」指在gNB端的自干擾消除(self-interference cancellation)。用語「CC」指在載波聚合(carrier aggregation,CA)或多載波雙工情境下的組成載波(component carrier)。用語「速率匹配模式(RateMatchPattern)」指3GPP標準中的用以定義在網路資源上的一個頻率-時間區域以及此區域的重複(repetition)(被稱為模式)的一種概念,該網路資源不包括用於被排程在重疊區域中的DL傳輸的網路資源。為了以較少的資源傳送相同的負載(payload),需要匹配編碼率(coding rate)。用語「啟用(active)的UE DL群集」指當UE在接收時,在給定時槽內能夠為該UE排程的群集。用語「啟用的UE UL群集」指當UE在傳送時,在給定時槽內能夠為該UE排程的群集。用語「啟用的UE群集」指在給定時槽內能夠為該UE排程的任何DL或UL群集。In this disclosure, the term "subband" or "cluster" may refer to a group of contiguous resource blocks (RBs) that share the same link direction. The term "group of RBs" or "RB set" may refer to a group of contiguous RBs in a carrier and should be consistent with the 3GPP Release 17 (R17) specification for new radio unlicensed bands. (unlicensed band, NR-U) is separated from the existing concept "RB sets", which is used for broadband operations on a shared spectrum. In R17, the concept of cluster availability is based on listen-before-talk, whereas in R18 cluster availability for transmission or reception is based on a periodic subband layout pattern. In R17, all UEs use the same cluster availability, however in R18 the cluster configuration may be different for each UE. In addition, R17 does not allow discontinuous cluster operations, however, discontinuous cluster operations need to be supported in R18. In addition, R18 assumes that legacy UE (time-division duplexing, TDD) and enhanced UE (SBFD sensing) coexist. The term "CLI" means cross-link interference (e.g. UE/UL to UE/DL, gNB/DL to gNB/UL). The term "SIC" refers to self-interference cancellation at the gNB side. The term "CC" refers to the process of carrier aggregation (CA) or A component carrier in a multi-carrier duplex scenario. The term "RateMatchPattern" refers to the 3GPP standard used to define a frequency-time region on network resources and the repetition of this region. A concept (called a mode) of network resources that does not include network resources for DL transmissions scheduled in overlapping areas. In order to deliver the same payload with fewer resources, matching encodings are required Coding rate. The term "active UE DL cluster" refers to the clusters that can be scheduled for the UE in a given time slot when the UE is receiving. The term "active UE UL cluster" refers to the cluster when the UE is receiving When transmitting, the clusters that can be scheduled for the UE in a given time slot. The term "enabled UE cluster" refers to any DL or UL cluster that can be scheduled for the UE in a given time slot.

第1圖示意範例的網路環境100,多種本發明提出的架構能夠在網路環境100中實施。第2~7圖示意本發明實施例之多種提出的架構在網路環境100中的範例實現。以下參考第1~7圖描述多種提出的架構。Figure 1 illustrates an exemplary network environment 100 in which various architectures proposed by the present invention can be implemented. Figures 2 to 7 illustrate exemplary implementations of various proposed architectures in the network environment 100 according to embodiments of the present invention. Various proposed architectures are described below with reference to Figures 1 to 7.

參考第1圖,網路環境100可以涉及使用者設備(UE) 110,UE 110與無線電存取網路(RAN)120(例如5G NR行動網路或其他類型的網路,例如NTN)進行無線通訊。UE 110可以通過基地台或是網路節點125(例如eNB、gNB,或是傳送接收點(transmit-receive point,TRP)與RAN 120無線通訊。RAN 120可以是網路130(也稱為無線網路130及小區130)的一部份。如下所述,在網路環境100中,UE 110及網路130(經由RAN 120的網路節點125)可以實現有關於用於SBFD網路中UE配置的方法及限制的多種架構。應該注意的是,雖然以下可能單獨地描述多個提出的架構、選擇,以及方法,在實際的應用中,這些提出的架構、選擇,以及方法可以分開或共同地實施。也就是說,在一些情況下,至少一個提出的架構、選擇,以及方法中的每一者可以單獨地或分開地實施。在其他情況中,一些或全部的提出的架構、選擇,以及方法可以共同地實施。Referring to FIG. 1 , the network environment 100 may involve a user equipment (UE) 110 that communicates wirelessly with a radio access network (RAN) 120 (such as a 5G NR mobile network or other types of networks such as NTN). Communication. The UE 110 may wirelessly communicate with the RAN 120 through a base station or a network node 125 (such as an eNB, a gNB, or a transmit-receive point (TRP)). The RAN 120 may be a network 130 (also known as a wireless network). 130 and cell 130). As described below, in the network environment 100, the UE 110 and the network 130 (via the network node 125 of the RAN 120) can implement the configuration for the UE in the SBFD network. methods and limitations of various architectures. It should be noted that although multiple proposed architectures, options, and methods may be described individually below, in actual applications, these proposed architectures, options, and methods may be used separately or jointly. Implementation. That is, in some cases, at least one of the proposed architectures, alternatives, and methods may each be implemented individually or separately. In other cases, some or all of the proposed architectures, alternatives, and Methods can be implemented jointly.

對於授權頻帶(licensed band)中的一個組成載波(CC)而言,根據UE通道頻寬及頻寬部分(bandwidth part,BWP)配置,UE可以被配置通道資源區塊(channel resource block,CRB)的一個連續的範圍以進行DL接收及UL傳送。根據3GPP技術規格第18版(Release 18,R18)中對於非重疊子頻帶式(subband-wise)全雙工的一篇研究,基地台(例如gNB)可以在給定時槽內在非重疊的頻率子頻帶上傳送及接收。可以應用於網路/gNB中的無線電幀(radio frame)的子頻帶的配置被稱為子頻帶佈局。在基地台(base station,BS)端,傳送(Tx)及接收(Rx)子頻帶選擇性(selectivity)可以減少DL-UL BS自干擾以及BS-BW跨鍊路干擾。  為了在操作於全雙工部署時最大限度地縮短延遲時間、增加使用者感受到的吞吐量(throughput)及/或覆蓋範圍(coverage),對於增強型UE而言需要新的要求。然而,目前這樣的要求還有待定義。對於傳統受干擾(victim)UE而言,取決於UE有關於干擾源UE UL傳出RB的DL BWP RB配置,可以有兩種UE-UE CLI情境或情況。在第一情境(情境1)中,干擾源UL UE在受干擾UE接收器的阻帶(stop-band)中進行傳送。因此,在每個RB中的干擾藉由接收器的相鄰子頻帶選擇性(adjacent subband selectivity,ASBS)降低。ASBS或是相鄰子頻帶洩漏比(adjacent subband leakage ratio,ASBLR)會變得更差。在第二情境(情境2)中,干擾源UL UE在受干擾UE接收器的通帶(pass-band)中進行傳送。因此,在每個RB中的干擾藉由接收器的小區內選擇性 (in-cell selectivity,ICS)降低。相比於相鄰通道洩漏比(adjacent channel leakage ratio,ACLR)及/或ASBLR,通道內選擇性(in-channel selectivity)會是限制因素。目前的3GPP規格(例如在3GPP技術規格(Technical Specification,TS) 38.101-1中)看起來是建議相鄰通道選擇性(adjacent channel selectivity,ACS)及ACLR應該不只應用於載波,也應該應用於BWP,使得最小GB要求可以達到。For a component carrier (CC) in the licensed band (licensed band), the UE can be configured with a channel resource block (CRB) according to the UE channel bandwidth and bandwidth part (BWP) configuration. A continuous range for DL reception and UL transmission. According to a study on non-overlapping subband-wise full duplex in the 3GPP technical specification Release 18 (R18), a base station (such as a gNB) can operate on non-overlapping frequencies in a given time slot Transmit and receive on sub-bands. The configuration of sub-bands that can be applied to a radio frame in a network/gNB is called a sub-band layout. At the base station (BS) side, transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) sub-band selectivity can reduce DL-UL BS self-interference and BS-BW cross-link interference. In order to minimize latency and increase user-perceived throughput and/or coverage when operating in full-duplex deployment, new requirements are required for enhanced UEs. However, such requirements are currently yet to be defined. For legacy victim UEs, there can be two UE-UE CLI scenarios or situations depending on the DL BWP RB configuration of the UE with respect to the interfering UE UL outgoing RB. In the first scenario (Scenario 1), the interfering UL UE transmits in the stop-band of the victim UE receiver. Therefore, interference in each RB is reduced by the adjacent subband selectivity (ASBS) of the receiver. ASBS or adjacent subband leakage ratio (ASBLR) will become worse. In the second scenario (Scenario 2), the interfering UL UE transmits in the pass-band of the victim UE receiver. Therefore, the interference in each RB is reduced by the in-cell selectivity (ICS) of the receiver. In-channel selectivity will be the limiting factor compared to adjacent channel leakage ratio (ACLR) and/or ASBLR. The current 3GPP specifications (e.g. in 3GPP Technical Specification (TS) 38.101-1) appear to suggest that adjacent channel selectivity (ACS) and ACLR should be applied not only to the carrier, but also to the BWP , so that the minimum GB requirement can be met.

一般而言,群集由一組連續、可排程的RB組成。與BWP尺寸一樣,群集尺寸可以以能夠排程的RB數量來描述。相鄰的UL及DL群集由GB以類似於通道的方式分開。在本揭露中,用語「子頻帶」可以替換的稱為「群集」,但是在特定情境下也可以指包括GB的頻寬(例如指標稱通道頻寬(nominal channel bandwidth)時)。Generally speaking, a cluster consists of a set of contiguous, schedulable RBs. Like BWP size, cluster size can be described in terms of the number of RBs that can be scheduled. Adjacent UL and DL clusters are separated by GBs in a channel-like manner. In this disclosure, the term "sub-band" may be alternatively referred to as "cluster", but may also refer to a bandwidth including gigabytes in certain contexts (for example, when referring to nominal channel bandwidth).

在本揭露的多個提出的架構中,對於傳統UE,UE通道配置或BWP配置用以決定所選擇的群集。然而,只有在選擇標準通道尺寸時才假設傳送(Tx)及接收(Rx)選擇性。因此,網路配置可以被限制為確保對於在小區中操作的傳統UE能夠假設Tx及Rx子頻帶間選擇性。增強型UE可以支援或不支援在特定時槽中的特定鍊路方向中啟用多個群集的情況。對於增強型UE而言,可以為群集配置設計新的方法。一種極端為群集只選擇一組RB(例如一個/多個RB組)。另一種極端是群集也具有多個管理分配(allocation)的屬性(attribute),類似於BWP的屬性(例如一個/多個啟用的BWP)。可以使用介於兩個極端之間的解決方案。此外,網路及增強型UE會需要支援後續的時槽之間的子頻帶分區的快速重新配置(reconfiguration)。In various proposed architectures of the present disclosure, for legacy UEs, UE channel configuration or BWP configuration is used to determine the selected cluster. However, transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) selectivity are only assumed when standard channel sizes are selected. Therefore, the network configuration may be constrained to ensure that Tx and Rx inter-subband selectivity can be assumed for legacy UEs operating in the cell. The enhanced UE may or may not support enabling multiple clusters in a specific link direction in a specific time slot. For enhanced UE, new methods can be designed for cluster configuration. One extreme is for the cluster to select only one set of RBs (eg one/multiple RB groups). The other extreme is that a cluster also has multiple attributes that manage allocations, similar to attributes of BWP (e.g. one/more enabled BWP). Solutions between the two extremes are available. In addition, the network and enhanced UE will need to support fast reconfiguration of sub-band partitions between subsequent time slots.

在本發明實施例提出的有關子頻帶佈局配置的架構下,在初始存取時,主資訊區塊(master information block,MIB)定義的DL BWP(MIB-defined DL BWP)可以用以作為初始DL子頻帶。在提出的架構下,系統資訊區塊(system information block)(例如SIB1)可以被用以支援多個群集的配置。可選擇的或可附加的,UE特定無線電資源控制(radio resource control,RRC)配置可以被用以多個群集的支援配置。Under the architecture related to sub-band layout configuration proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, during initial access, the DL BWP (MIB-defined DL BWP) defined by the master information block (MIB) can be used as the initial DL sub-band. Under the proposed architecture, system information blocks (such as SIB1) can be used to support the configuration of multiple clusters. Alternatively or additionally, UE-specific radio resource control (RRC) configuration may be used to support configuration of multiple clusters.

在本發明實施例提出的架構下,UE的DL或UL BWP中的多個子頻帶間GB及/或分佈的(distributed)啟用群集可以由3GPP規格及/或UE能力報告(capability reporting)限制。例如,對於GB數量的相同限制可以應用於DL以及UL傳輸。可選擇的或可附加的,對於分佈的群集的數量的相同限制可以應用於DL以及UL傳輸。可選擇的或可附加的,可以將限制應用於分佈的DL及UL啟用的群集的數量。可選擇的或可附加的,一組子頻帶佈局(具有參數化的子頻帶尺寸)可以預先定義於3GPP標準中。Under the architecture proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, multiple inter-sub-band GBs and/or distributed enablement clusters in the DL or UL BWP of the UE may be restricted by 3GPP specifications and/or UE capability reporting. For example, the same limit on the number of GB can apply to DL as well as UL transmission. Alternatively or additionally, the same limit on the number of distributed clusters may apply to DL as well as UL transmissions. Optionally or additionally, limits can be applied to the number of distributed DL and UL enabled clusters. Alternatively or additionally, a set of sub-band layouts (with parameterized sub-band sizes) can be pre-defined in the 3GPP standard.

在本發明實施例提出的架構下,週期性子頻帶佈局模式中的多個GB頻率位置(position)及/或兩個相鄰時槽之間的GB頻率位置的改變可以由3GPP規格及/或UE能力報告限制。例如,子頻帶間GB位置的數量可以被限制為1(不計算通道邊緣(channel edge)上的GB)。可選擇的或可附加的,子頻帶間GB可以在相鄰時槽之間被啟用(enable)或禁用(disable),但是不能在頻率上移動或改變。Under the architecture proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, changes in multiple GB frequency positions (positions) in the periodic sub-band layout mode and/or GB frequency positions between two adjacent time slots can be determined by 3GPP specifications and/or UE Capacity reporting limitations. For example, the number of GB positions between sub-bands may be limited to 1 (GBs on channel edges are not counted). Alternatively or additionally, inter-subband GB can be enabled or disabled between adjacent time slots, but cannot be moved or changed in frequency.

應注意的是,在集群單純只是CRB對實體資源區塊(physical resource block,PRB)映射中的RB組的情況下,此RB組的聚合可以自由進行,因為此RB組的聚合對於排程是透明的(transparent)。可選擇的,群集對於排程可以是不透明的,並且可以要求額外的規則以聚合各自的分配。在本發明實施例提出的架構下,在區域化(localized)群集的情況下,當一組可排程的RB的GB與聚合的可排程RB完全重疊時,可以加入該組可排程的RB。在本發明實施例提出的另外一個架構下,當相鄰且由GB分開的群集的鍊路方向相同(例如都是DL或都是UL)時,藉由將這些GB由可排程的RB取代,可以由該相鄰且由GB分開的群集組成區域化群集。It should be noted that in the case where the cluster is simply an RB group in the CRB to physical resource block (PRB) mapping, the aggregation of this RB group can be performed freely, because the aggregation of this RB group is important for scheduling. Transparent. Optionally, a cluster can be opaque to scheduling and can require additional rules to aggregate respective allocations. Under the architecture proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, in the case of a localized cluster, when the GBs of a group of schedulable RBs completely overlap with the aggregated schedulable RBs, the group of schedulable RBs can be added. RB. Under another architecture proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, when the link directions of clusters that are adjacent and separated by GB are the same (for example, both are DL or both are UL), these GBs are replaced by schedulable RBs. , a regionalized cluster can be formed from this cluster that is adjacent and separated by GB.

第2圖說明本發明實施例提出的架構下的範例情境200。第2圖的(A)、(B)、(C)部份顯示用於DL及UL傳輸的群集或RB組的範例。第2圖的(B)、(C)部份也顯示GB的使用。在情境200中假設相同子頻帶佈局會在每個無線電幀中重複。在提出的架構下,UE配置方法可以涉及啟用及/或禁用每個時槽中的群集,以及可以應用區域化群集,該區域化群集中所有頻寬可完全(exclusively)用於DL或UL傳輸。藉由區域化群集,所有RB都可以變得可用於排程,並且接收器濾波可以保護聚合群集。需注意,模式(pattern)的每個時槽中最多可以有兩個GB,並且這些GB的位置並不在這些GB生效的(in effect)時槽之間改變。Figure 2 illustrates an example scenario 200 under the architecture proposed by the embodiment of the present invention. Parts (A), (B), and (C) of Figure 2 show examples of clusters or RB groups for DL and UL transmission. Parts (B) and (C) of Figure 2 also show the use of GB. In scenario 200 it is assumed that the same sub-band layout will be repeated in every radio frame. Under the proposed architecture, the UE configuration method can involve enabling and/or disabling clustering in each time slot, and regionalized clustering can be applied in which all bandwidth can be used exclusively for DL or UL transmission. . With regionalized clusters, all RBs can become available for scheduling, and receiver filtering can protect the aggregate cluster. Note that a pattern can have up to two GBs in each time slot, and the location of these GBs does not change between the time slots in which these GBs are in effect.

第3圖說明本發明實施例提出的架構下的範例情境300。在情境300中,GB會失去作用,因為GB不再於區域化群集之間生效。這實際上會涉及切換BS接收器濾波器,以及使用快速傅立葉轉換(fast Fourier transform,FFT)。由於頻寬的增加,也會需要滿足最小GB限制。Figure 3 illustrates an example scenario 300 under the architecture proposed by the embodiment of the present invention. In scenario 300, GB loses its effect because GB is no longer in effect across regionalized clusters. This actually involves switching the BS receiver filter and using a fast Fourier transform (FFT). As bandwidth increases, minimum GB limits will also need to be met.

第4圖說明本發明實施例提出的架構下的範例情境400。在情境400中,GB會失去作用,因為GB不再於區域化群集之間生效。介於中間的GB會合併至可以被分配的RB中。BS接收器濾波器需要切換,並且FFT的大小需要更新。由於頻寬的增加,也會需要滿足最小GB限制。 範例的實現方式 Figure 4 illustrates an example scenario 400 under the architecture proposed by the embodiment of the present invention. In scenario 400, GB loses its effect because GB is no longer in effect across regionalized clusters. The intermediate GB will be merged into the RB that can be allocated. The BS receiver filter needs to be switched and the size of the FFT needs to be updated. As bandwidth increases, minimum GB limits will also need to be met. Example implementation

第5圖說明本發明實施例的範例通訊系統500,通訊系統500至少具有範例的裝置510及範例的裝置520。裝置510及裝置520可以執行多種功能以實現本發明實施例有關於用於SBFD網路中的UE配置的方法及限制的架構、技術、流程,以及方法,包括以上參考多種提出的設計、概念、架構、系統,以及方法描述的多種架構,包括網路環境100以及以下描述的流程。Figure 5 illustrates an example communication system 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The communication system 500 has at least an example device 510 and an example device 520. The device 510 and the device 520 can perform a variety of functions to implement the architecture, technology, process, and methods related to the methods and restrictions for UE configuration in the SBFD network according to the embodiment of the present invention, including the various proposed designs, concepts, Architectures, systems, and methods describe various architectures including network environment 100 and the processes described below.

裝置510及裝置520可以是電子裝置的一部份,該電子裝置可以是網路裝置或是UE(例如UE 110),例如攜帶式或行動裝置、穿戴式裝置、車用裝置或是載具、無線通訊裝置或是計算裝置。例如,裝置510及裝置520可以在智慧型手機、智慧手錶、個人數位助理、載具中的電子控制單元(electronic control unit,ECU)、數位相機,或是計算裝置(例如平板電腦、膝上型電腦或筆記型電腦)中實現。裝置510及裝置520也可以是機器式裝置(machine type apparatus),機器式裝置例如是物聯網(Internet of Things,IoT)裝置,例如非移動(immobile)或固定裝置、家用裝置、路側單元(roadside unit,RSU)、有線通訊裝置或是計算裝置。例如,裝置510及裝置520可以在智慧定溫器(thermostat)、智慧冰箱、智慧門鎖、無線揚聲器,或是家庭控制中心中實現。當在網路裝置中實現或是作為網路裝置實現時,裝置510及/或裝置520可以在LTE、先進LTE(LTE-Advanced)或先進LTE升級版(LTE-Advanced Pro)網路中的eNodeB,或是5G網路、NR網路或是IoT網路中的gNB或TRP中實現。Device 510 and device 520 may be part of an electronic device, which may be a network device or a UE (such as UE 110), such as a portable or mobile device, a wearable device, a vehicle device or a vehicle, Wireless communication device or computing device. For example, the device 510 and the device 520 may be used in a smartphone, a smart watch, a personal digital assistant, an electronic control unit (ECU) in a vehicle, a digital camera, or a computing device (eg, a tablet, laptop, etc.) computer or laptop). The device 510 and the device 520 may also be machine type apparatus. The machine type apparatus is, for example, an Internet of Things (IoT) device, such as an immobile or fixed device, a home device, or a roadside unit. unit, RSU), wired communication device or computing device. For example, the device 510 and the device 520 may be implemented in a smart thermostat, a smart refrigerator, a smart door lock, a wireless speaker, or a home control center. When implemented in or as a network device, device 510 and/or device 520 may be an eNodeB in an LTE, LTE-Advanced or LTE-Advanced Pro network. , or implemented in gNB or TRP in 5G network, NR network or IoT network.

在一些實施方式中,裝置510及裝置520可以以一或多個積體電路(integrated-circuit,IC)晶片的形式實現,例如但不限於至少一個單核心處理器、至少一個多核心處理器、至少一個複雜指令集計算(complex-instruction-set-computing,CISC)處理器,或是至少一個精簡指令集計算(reduced-instruction-set-computing,RISC)處理器。在多種描述的架構下,裝置510及裝置520可以在網路裝置或UE中實現,或是作為網路裝置或UE實現。裝置510及裝置520可以包括至少一些第5圖顯示的元件,例如分別包括處理器512及處理器522。裝置510及裝置520可以更包括至少一個與本發明所提出的架構無關的其他元件(例如內部電源供應、顯示裝置,及/或使用者介面裝置),因此為了簡潔起見,裝置510及裝置520的這些元件沒有顯示於第5圖中,以下也不進行描述。In some embodiments, the device 510 and the device 520 may be implemented in the form of one or more integrated circuit (IC) chips, such as but not limited to at least one single-core processor, at least one multi-core processor, At least one complex-instruction-set-computing (CISC) processor, or at least one reduced-instruction-set-computing (RISC) processor. Under various described architectures, device 510 and device 520 may be implemented in or as a network device or UE. Device 510 and device 520 may include at least some of the elements shown in Figure 5, such as processor 512 and processor 522, respectively. The device 510 and the device 520 may further include at least one other component (such as an internal power supply, a display device, and/or a user interface device) that is not related to the architecture proposed by the present invention. Therefore, for the sake of simplicity, the device 510 and the device 520 These components are not shown in Figure 5 and are not described below.

在一個面向中,處理器512及處理器522可以以至少一個單核心處理器、至少一個多核心處理器,或是至少一個CISC處理器或RISC處理器的形式實現。亦即,雖然在此以單數用語「處理器」描述處理器512及處理器522,處理器512及處理器522可以在本發明一些實現中包括多個處理器,在本發明其他實現中包括單一處理器。在其他面向中,處理器512及處理器522可以使用電子元件以硬體(可選擇的,以及韌體)的形式實現,電子元件例如但不限於被配置及排列以達到本發明實施例的特定目的的至少一個電晶體、至少一個二極體、至少一個電容、至少一個電阻、至少一個電感、至少一個憶阻器(memristor)及/或至少一個變容器(varactor)。換言之,在至少一些實現中,處理器512及處理器522是被特別設計、排列及配置以執行包括有關於本發明實施例之用於SBFD網路中的UE配置的方法及限制的特定任務的特定用途的機械。In one aspect, the processor 512 and the processor 522 may be implemented in the form of at least one single-core processor, at least one multi-core processor, or at least one CISC processor or RISC processor. That is, although processor 512 and processor 522 are described herein in the singular "processor," processor 512 and processor 522 may include multiple processors in some implementations of the invention and a single processor in other implementations of the invention. processor. In other aspects, the processor 512 and the processor 522 may be implemented in the form of hardware (optionally, and firmware) using electronic components, such as, but not limited to, configured and arranged to achieve specific embodiments of the present invention. The object is at least one transistor, at least one diode, at least one capacitor, at least one resistor, at least one inductor, at least one memristor and/or at least one varactor. In other words, in at least some implementations, processor 512 and processor 522 are specifically designed, arranged, and configured to perform specific tasks, including methods and limitations regarding embodiments of the present invention for UE configuration in SBFD networks. Machinery for special purposes.

在一些實施方式中,裝置510更包括耦接處理器512的收發器(transceiver)516。收發器516能夠無線地傳送及接收資料。在一些實施方式中,收發器516能夠無線地與不同無線電存取技術(radio access technologies,RATs)的不同類型的無線網路通訊。在一些實施方式中,收發器516可以具有多個天線埠(antenna port)(圖未示),例如四個天線埠。亦即,收發器516可以具有用於多輸入多輸出(multiple-input multiple-output,MIMO)無線通訊的多個傳送天線及多個接收天線。在一些實施方式中,裝置520可以更包括耦接處理器522的收發器526。收發器526可以包括能夠無線地傳送及接收資料的收發器。在一些實施方式中,收發器526能夠無線地與不同RATs的不同類型的UE/無線網路通訊。在一些實施方式中,收發器526可以具有多個天線埠(antenna port)(圖未示),例如四個天線埠。亦即,收發器526可以具有用於MIMO無線通訊的多個傳送天線及多個接收天線。In some embodiments, the device 510 further includes a transceiver 516 coupled to the processor 512 . Transceiver 516 is capable of transmitting and receiving data wirelessly. In some embodiments, the transceiver 516 is capable of wirelessly communicating with different types of wireless networks of different radio access technologies (RATs). In some embodiments, the transceiver 516 may have multiple antenna ports (not shown), such as four antenna ports. That is, the transceiver 516 may have multiple transmit antennas and multiple receive antennas for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communications. In some implementations, device 520 may further include a transceiver 526 coupled to processor 522 . Transceiver 526 may include a transceiver capable of transmitting and receiving data wirelessly. In some embodiments, the transceiver 526 is capable of wirelessly communicating with different types of UEs/wireless networks in different RATs. In some embodiments, the transceiver 526 may have multiple antenna ports (not shown), such as four antenna ports. That is, the transceiver 526 may have multiple transmit antennas and multiple receive antennas for MIMO wireless communication.

在一些實施例中,裝置510可以更包括記憶體514,記憶體514耦接處理器512並且能夠由處理器512存取以及儲存資料在其中。在一些實施方式中,裝置520可以更包括記憶體524,記憶體524耦接處理器522並且能夠由處理器522存取以及儲存資料在其中。記憶體514及記憶體524可以包括一種隨機存取記憶體(random-access memory,RAM),例如動態RAM(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、靜態RAM(static RAM,SRAM)、閘流體(thyristor)RAM(T-RAM),及/或零電容RAM(zero-capacitor RAM,Z-RAM)。可選擇的或可附加的,記憶體514及記憶體524可以包括一種唯讀記憶體(read-only memory,ROM),例如遮罩ROM(mask ROM)、可編程ROM(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可編程ROM (erasable programmable ROM,EPROM),及/或電可擦除可編程ROM(electrically erasable programmable ROM,EEPROM)。可選擇的或可附加的,記憶體514及記憶體524可以包括一種非揮發性隨機存取記憶體(non-volatile random-access memory,NVRAM),例如快閃記憶體(flash memory)、固態記憶體(solid-state memory)、鐵電RAM(ferroelectric RAM,FeRAM)、磁阻式RAM(magnetoresistive RAM,MRAM),及/或相變記憶體(phase-change memory)。In some embodiments, the device 510 may further include a memory 514 coupled to the processor 512 and capable of being accessed by the processor 512 and storing data therein. In some embodiments, the device 520 may further include a memory 524 coupled to the processor 522 and capable of being accessed by the processor 522 and storing data therein. Memory 514 and memory 524 may include a random-access memory (RAM), such as dynamic RAM (DRAM), static RAM (SRAM), thyristor RAM ( T-RAM), and/or zero-capacitor RAM (zero-capacitor RAM, Z-RAM). Alternatively or additionally, memory 514 and memory 524 may include a read-only memory (ROM), such as mask ROM (mask ROM), programmable ROM (programmable ROM, PROM), Erasable programmable ROM (erasable programmable ROM, EPROM), and/or electrically erasable programmable ROM (electrically erasable programmable ROM, EEPROM). Alternatively or additionally, the memory 514 and the memory 524 may include a non-volatile random-access memory (NVRAM), such as flash memory or solid-state memory. Solid-state memory, ferroelectric RAM (FeRAM), magnetoresistive RAM (MRAM), and/or phase-change memory.

裝置510及裝置520可以是能夠使用本發明實施例提出的多種架構彼此通訊的通訊實體。作為範例但不用於限制,以下描述作為UE(例如UE 110)的裝置510以及作為網路(例如作為5G/NR行動網路的網路130)的網路節點(例如網路節點125)的裝置520的能力。The device 510 and the device 520 may be communication entities capable of communicating with each other using various architectures proposed by embodiments of the present invention. By way of example and not limitation, the following describes a device 510 as a UE (eg, UE 110) and a device as a network node (eg, network node 125) of a network (eg, network 130 as a 5G/NR mobile network) 520 capacity.

在本發明實施例有關於用於SBFD網路中的UE配置的方法及限制的多個提出的架構下,在UE 110中實現或以UE 110的形式實現的裝置510的處理器512可以藉由收發器516在網路(例如經由作為網路節點125的裝置520的網路130)的SBFD RAN中進行通訊。此外,處理器512可以藉由收發器516,在允許的子頻帶數量以及允許的分區配置數量中的至少一者上,限制至少一個符號或時槽內的頻域子頻帶分區的可調性(flexibility)。Under the multiple proposed architectures of embodiments of the present invention regarding methods and limitations for UE configuration in SBFD networks, the processor 512 of the device 510 implemented in or in the form of the UE 110 can be configured by Transceiver 516 communicates in the SBFD RAN of a network, such as network 130 via device 520 as network node 125. Additionally, the processor 512 may, via the transceiver 516, limit the adjustability of the frequency-domain sub-band partitioning within at least one symbol or time slot on at least one of an allowed number of sub-bands and an allowed number of partition configurations ( flexibility).

在一些實施方式中,在限制方面,處理器512可以限制以下的至少一者:(a)子頻帶間GB的數量;以及(b)UE的DL或UL BWP中至少一個分佈的啟用群集。在一些實施方式中,對於DL及UL方向的子頻帶間GB數量可以應用相同的限制。可選擇的或是可附加的,對於DL及UL方向的至少一個分佈的啟用群集的數量可以應用相同的限制。可選擇的或是可附加的,在限制至少一個分佈的啟用群集時,處理器512可以限制分佈的DL及UL啟用群集的數量。可選擇的或是可附加的,在限制時,流程600可以涉及處理器512基於預訂義的一組子頻帶佈局進行限制。In some embodiments, in terms of limitations, the processor 512 may limit at least one of: (a) the number of inter-subband GBs; and (b) at least one distributed enabled cluster in the DL or UL BWP of the UE. In some embodiments, the same limit may be applied to the number of inter-sub-band GBs in both DL and UL directions. Optionally or in addition, the same limit may be applied to the number of enabled clusters for at least one distribution in the DL and UL directions. Alternatively or additionally, when limiting at least one distributed enabled cluster, processor 512 may limit the number of distributed DL and UL enabled clusters. Alternatively or additionally, when limiting, process 600 may involve processor 512 performing limitations based on a predefined set of sub-band layouts.

在一些實施方式中,在限制時,處理器512可以限制以下至少一者:(a)週期性子頻帶佈局圖案中的GB頻率位置的數量;以及(b)兩個相鄰時槽之間的GB頻率位置的改變。在一些實施方式中,在限制時,處理器512可以限制子頻帶間GB的數量為1。在一些實施方式中,在限制時,處理器512可以啟用至少一個相鄰時槽之間的子頻帶間GB位置。可選擇的,在限制時,處理器512可以禁用至少一個相鄰時槽之間的子頻帶間GB位置。In some embodiments, when limiting, the processor 512 may limit at least one of the following: (a) the number of GB frequency locations in the periodic sub-band layout pattern; and (b) the number of GBs between two adjacent time slots. Change in frequency position. In some embodiments, when limiting, processor 512 may limit the number of inter-subband GBs to one. In some embodiments, when limiting, processor 512 may enable inter-subband GB locations between at least one adjacent time slot. Optionally, when limiting, processor 512 may disable inter-subband GB locations between at least one adjacent time slot.

在本發明實施例其他有關於用於SBFD網路中的UE配置的方法及限制的提出的架構下,裝置510(作為UE 110實現或是實現於UE 110中)的處理器512可以藉由收發器516在網路(例如網路130經由作為網路節點125的裝置520)的SBFD RAN中通訊。此外,當符號或時槽的子頻帶或群集的鍊路方向從UL及DL方向中的一者切換為UL及DL方向中的另一者,使得符號或時槽的所有子頻帶或群集都用於相同鍊路方向時,處理器512可以藉由收發器516將GB再利用(reuse)於資源分配中。可以聚合子頻帶或群集中的資源區塊(RB)組。Under other proposed architectures related to methods and restrictions for UE configuration in SBFD networks in embodiments of the present invention, the processor 512 of the device 510 (implemented as the UE 110 or implemented in the UE 110) can transmit and receive Device 516 communicates in the SBFD RAN of a network (eg, network 130 via device 520 as network node 125). In addition, when the link direction of sub-bands or clusters of a symbol or time slot is switched from one of the UL and DL directions to the other of the UL and DL directions, such that all sub-bands or clusters of the symbol or time slot use In the same link direction, the processor 512 can reuse the GB in resource allocation through the transceiver 516. Groups of resource blocks (RBs) in sub-bands or clusters may be aggregated.

在一些實施方式中,回應於一組可排程的RB的GB分別與區域化群集的聚合的可排程RB完全重疊,可以加入該組可排程的RB。In some embodiments, GBs responding to a set of schedulable RBs that each fully overlap the aggregated schedulable RBs of the regionalized cluster may join the set of schedulable RBs.

在一些實施方式中,回應於藉由以可排程RB分別取代GB使得各自的鍊路方向變為相同,區域化群集可以由相鄰的群集組成,該些相鄰的群集分別由GB分開。 範例流程 In some embodiments, in response to the respective link directions becoming the same by replacing GBs with schedulable RBs, regionalized clusters may be composed of adjacent clusters separated by GBs. Sample process

第6圖為本發明實施例之範例的流程600。流程600可以代表實現上述所提出的多種設計、概念、架構、系統,以及方法的一個面向,部分地或全部地包括有關於上述內容的內容。詳細而言,流程600可以代表有關於用於SBFD網路中的UE配置的方法及限制的提出的概念及架構的一個面向。流程600可以包括由方塊610及方塊620中的至少一者說明的至少一個操作、動作,或是功能。雖然以分開的方塊說明,流程600的多個方塊取決於所需的實施方式可以被分成更多的方塊、合併成更少的方塊,或是被消除。此外,流程600的方塊/子方塊可以以第6圖所示的順序執行,或是以不同順序執行。此外,可以反覆的執行流程600的至少一個方塊/子方塊。流程600及其任何變化可以由裝置510及裝置520實現,或是在裝置510及裝置520中實現。僅用於說明而不用以限制本發明的範圍,流程600以下在裝置510作為UE(例如UE 110),裝置520作為例如網路(例如作為5G/NR行動網路的網路130)的網路節點或基地台(例如網路節點125)的通訊實體的情境下描述。流程600可以從方塊610開始。Figure 6 is an example process 600 of an embodiment of the present invention. The process 600 may represent an aspect of implementing the various designs, concepts, architectures, systems, and methods proposed above, including part or all of the content related to the above. In detail, process 600 may represent one aspect of the proposed concepts and architecture regarding methods and limitations for UE configuration in SBFD networks. Process 600 may include at least one operation, action, or function illustrated by at least one of block 610 and block 620. Although illustrated as separate blocks, the various blocks of process 600 may be divided into more blocks, combined into fewer blocks, or eliminated depending on the desired implementation. In addition, the blocks/sub-blocks of process 600 may be executed in the order shown in FIG. 6 or in a different order. In addition, at least one block/sub-block of process 600 may be executed repeatedly. The process 600 and any variations thereof may be implemented by or in the devices 510 and 520 . For illustration only and not to limit the scope of the present invention, the process 600 below assumes that the device 510 serves as a UE (eg, UE 110), and the device 520 serves as a network, such as a network (eg, network 130 as a 5G/NR mobile network). Described in the context of a communication entity of a node or base station (eg, network node 125). Process 600 may begin at block 610.

在方塊610,流程600可以涉及裝置510的處理器512藉由收發器516在網路(例如網路130經由作為網路節點125的裝置520)的SBFD RAN中進行通訊。流程600可以從方塊610進行至方塊620。At block 610 , process 600 may involve processor 512 of device 510 communicating via transceiver 516 in an SBFD RAN of a network (eg, network 130 via device 520 as network node 125 ). Flow 600 may proceed from block 610 to block 620.

在方塊620,流程600可以涉及處理器512藉由收發器516在允許的子頻帶數量以及允許的分區配置數量中的至少一者上,限制至少一個符號或時槽內的頻域子頻帶分區的可調性。At block 620 , process 600 may involve processor 512 , via transceiver 516 , limiting frequency domain subband partitioning within at least one symbol or time slot on at least one of an allowed number of subbands and an allowed number of partition configurations. Adjustability.

在一些實施方式中,在限制方面,流程600可以涉及處理器512限制以下至少一者:(a)子頻帶間GB的數量;以及(b)UE的DL或UL BWP中至少一個分佈的啟用群集。在一些實施方式中,對於DL及UL方向的子頻帶間GB數量可以應用相同的限制。可選擇的或是可附加的,對於DL及UL方向的至少一個分佈的啟用群集的數量可以應用相同的限制。可選擇的或是可附加的,在限制至少一個分佈的啟用群集時,流程600可以涉及處理器512限制分佈的DL及UL啟用群集的數量。可選擇的或是可附加的,在限制時,流程600可以涉及處理器512基於預訂義的一組子頻帶佈局進行限制。In some embodiments, in terms of limiting, process 600 may involve processor 512 limiting at least one of: (a) the number of inter-sub-band GBs; and (b) at least one distributed enabled cluster in the DL or UL BWP of the UE . In some embodiments, the same limit may be applied to the number of inter-sub-band GBs in both DL and UL directions. Optionally or in addition, the same limit may be applied to the number of enabled clusters for at least one distribution in the DL and UL directions. Alternatively or additionally, when limiting at least one distributed enabled cluster, process 600 may involve processor 512 limiting the number of distributed DL and UL enabled clusters. Alternatively or additionally, when limiting, process 600 may involve processor 512 performing limitations based on a predefined set of sub-band layouts.

在一些實施方式中,在限制時,流程600可以涉及處理器512限制以下至少一者:(a)週期性子頻帶佈局圖案中的GB頻率位置的數量;以及(b)兩個相鄰時槽之間的GB頻率位置的改變。在一些實施方式中,在限制時,流程600可以涉及處理器512限制子頻帶間GB的數量為1。在一些實施方式中,在限制時,流程600可以涉及處理器512啟用至少一個相鄰時槽之間的子頻帶間GB位置。可選擇的,在限制時,流程600可以涉及處理器512禁用至少一個相鄰時槽之間的子頻帶間GB位置。In some embodiments, when limiting, process 600 may involve processor 512 limiting at least one of: (a) the number of GB frequency locations in a periodic sub-band layout pattern; and (b) the number of GB frequency locations between two adjacent time slots. The change of GB frequency position between. In some embodiments, when limiting, process 600 may involve processor 512 limiting the number of inter-subband GBs to one. In some embodiments, when limiting, process 600 may involve processor 512 enabling inter-subband GB locations between at least one adjacent time slot. Optionally, when limiting, process 600 may involve processor 512 disabling inter-sub-band GB locations between at least one adjacent time slot.

第7圖為本發明實施例之範例的流程700。流程700可以代表實現上述所提出的多種設計、概念、架構、系統,以及方法的一個面向,部分地或全部地包括有關於上述內容的內容。詳細而言,流程700可以代表有關於用於SBFD網路中的UE配置的方法及限制的提出的概念及架構的一個面向。流程700可以包括由方塊710及方塊720中的至少一者說明的至少一個操作、動作,或是功能。雖然以分開的方塊說明,流程700的多個方塊取決於所需的實施方式可以被分成更多的方塊、合併成更少的方塊,或是被消除。此外,流程700的方塊/子方塊可以以第7圖所示的順序執行,或是以不同順序執行。此外,可以反覆的執行流程700的至少一個方塊/子方塊。流程700及其任何變化可以由裝置510及裝置520實現,或是在裝置510及裝置520中實現。僅用於說明而不用以限制本發明的範圍,流程700以下在裝置510作為UE(例如UE 110),裝置520作為例如網路(例如作為5G/NR行動網路的網路130)的網路節點或基地台(例如網路節點125)的通訊實體的情境下描述。流程700可以從方塊710開始。Figure 7 is an example process 700 of an embodiment of the present invention. The process 700 may represent an aspect of implementing the various designs, concepts, architectures, systems, and methods proposed above, including part or all of the content related to the above. In detail, process 700 may represent one aspect of the proposed concepts and architecture regarding methods and limitations for UE configuration in SBFD networks. Process 700 may include at least one operation, action, or function illustrated by at least one of block 710 and block 720 . Although illustrated as separate blocks, the various blocks of process 700 may be divided into more blocks, combined into fewer blocks, or eliminated depending on the desired implementation. In addition, the blocks/sub-blocks of process 700 may be executed in the order shown in FIG. 7 or in a different order. In addition, at least one block/sub-block of process 700 may be executed iteratively. The process 700 and any variations thereof may be implemented by or in the devices 510 and 520 . For illustration only and not to limit the scope of the present invention, the following process 700 assumes that the device 510 serves as a UE (eg, UE 110), and the device 520 serves as a network, such as a network (eg, network 130 as a 5G/NR mobile network). Described in the context of a communication entity of a node or base station (eg, network node 125). Process 700 may begin at block 710.

在方塊710,流程700可以涉及裝置510的處理器512藉由收發器516在網路(例如網路130經由作為網路節點125的裝置520)的SBFD RAN中進行通訊。流程700可以從方塊710進行至方塊720。At block 710 , process 700 may involve processor 512 of device 510 communicating via transceiver 516 in an SBFD RAN of a network (eg, network 130 via device 520 as network node 125 ). Flow 700 may proceed from block 710 to block 720 .

在方塊720中,流程700可以涉及處理器512藉由收發器516在符號或時槽的子頻帶或群集的鍊路方向從UL及DL方向中的一者切換為UL及DL方向中的另一者,使得符號或時槽的所有子頻帶或群集都用於相同鍊路方向時,將GB再利用於資源分配中。可以聚合子頻帶或群集中的資源區塊(RB)組。At block 720 , the process 700 may involve the processor 512 switching, via the transceiver 516 , from one of the UL and DL directions to the other of the UL and DL directions in the link direction of the sub-band or cluster of symbols or time slots. Or, when all sub-bands or clusters of a symbol or time slot are used for the same link direction, the GB is reused in resource allocation. Groups of resource blocks (RBs) in sub-bands or clusters may be aggregated.

在一些實施方式中,回應於一組可排程的RB的GB分別與區域化群集的聚合的可排程RB完全重疊,可以加入該組可排程的RB。In some embodiments, GBs responding to a set of schedulable RBs that each fully overlap the aggregated schedulable RBs of the regionalized cluster may join the set of schedulable RBs.

在一些實施方式中,回應於藉由以可排程RB分別取代GB使得各自的鍊路方向變為相同,區域化群集可以由相鄰的群集組成,該些相鄰的群集分別由GB分開。 其他注意事項 In some embodiments, in response to the respective link directions becoming the same by replacing GBs with schedulable RBs, regionalized clusters may be composed of adjacent clusters separated by GBs. Other considerations

本文所述的標的有時例示了包含在不同的其他元件內或與其相連接的不同元件。應該理解所描述的結構僅是範例,並且實際上可以實現達成相同功能的許多其他架構。在概念意義上,用於達成相同功能的元件的任何排列都等效地「相關聯」,從而達成期望的功能。因此,本文中為實現特定功能而組合的任意兩個元件都可以被看作彼此「相關聯」,從而達成期望的功能,而與架構或中間元件無關。同樣地,如此關聯的任兩個元件還可以被視作彼此「操作性地連接」,或「操作性地耦接」,以達到期望的功能,並且能夠這樣關聯的任兩個元件也可以被視為可以彼此「能夠操作性地耦接」,以達到期望的功能。能夠操作地耦接的具體範例包括但不限於,能夠在物理上配合及/或物理上互動的元件及/或能夠無線地互動及/或無線地互動的元件及/或邏輯上互動及/或能夠在邏輯上互動的元件。The subject matter described herein sometimes illustrates different elements contained within or connected to different other elements. It should be understood that the architectures described are examples only, and that many other architectures may be implemented that achieve the same functionality. In a conceptual sense, any arrangement of components used to achieve the same function is equivalently "associated" so as to achieve the desired function. Therefore, any two components combined to achieve a specific function in this article can be seen as "associated" with each other to achieve the desired function, regardless of the architecture or intermediary components. Likewise, any two elements so associated may also be deemed to be "operably connected" or "operably coupled" to each other to achieve the desired function, and any two elements so associated may also be considered Considered to be "operably coupled" to each other to achieve the desired functionality. Specific examples of operably coupled include, but are not limited to, elements that can physically mate and/or physically interact and/or elements that can interact wirelessly and/or interact wirelessly and/or logically interact and/or Components that can logically interact.

此外,關於在此實質上使用的任何複數及/或單數用語,本領域技術人員可以針對情境及/或應用在適當時從複數翻譯成單數及/或從單數翻譯成複數。為了清楚起見,可以在本文中明確地闡述各種單數/複數置換。Furthermore, with respect to any plural and/or singular terms used herein, those skilled in the art may translate from the plural to the singular and/or from the singular to the plural as appropriate to the context and/or application. For the sake of clarity, various singular/plural permutations may be explicitly stated herein.

此外,本領域技術人員將理解,通常本文所用的術語,尤其是在所附請求項(例如,所附請求項的主體)中使用的術語,通常旨在作為「開放式」術語,例如,術語「包括」應當被解釋為「包括但不限於」,術語「具有」應當被解釋為「至少具有」,術語「包含」應當被解釋為「包含但不限於」等。本領域技術人員還將理解,如果引入的請求項中的特定數字是有意的,則這種意圖將明確地在該請求項中陳述,並且在沒有這些陳述的情況下,則不存在這種意圖。例如,為了幫助理解,下文所附請求項可以包含使用介紹性短語「至少一個」及「一個或多個」來介紹請求項陳述。然而,使用這種短語不應被認為暗示由不定冠詞「一」或「一個」介紹的請求項陳述將包含這種介紹請求項陳述的任何特定請求項限制於僅包含一個這種陳述的實現,即使相同請求項包括介紹性短語「一個或多個」或「至少一個」以及諸如「一」或「一個」的不定冠詞(例如,「一」或「一個」應當被解釋成意指「至少一個」或「一個或多個」);對於使用用於引用請求項陳述的定冠詞也是如此。此外,即使明確地陳述了特定數量的引用的請求項陳述,本領域技術人員也應當認識到,這種陳述應當被解釋成至少意指所陳述的數量,例如「兩個陳述」的裸陳述在沒有其他修飾語的情況下意指至少兩個陳述,或者兩個或更多個陳述。此外,在使用類似於「A、B,以及C等中的至少一者」的慣例的那些實例中,通常這種句法結構旨在使本領域技術人員理解這種慣例,例如「具有A、B,以及C中的至少一者的系統」應當包括但不限於具有單獨的A、單獨的B、單獨的C、A及B、A及C、B及C、及/或A、B,以及C等的系統。在使用類似於「A、B,或是C等中的至少一者」的慣例的那些實例中,通常,這種句法結構旨在使本領域技術人員理解這種慣例,例如「具有A、B,或是C中的至少一者的系統」應當包括但不限於具有單獨的A、單獨的B、單獨的C、A及B、A及C、B及C,及/或A、B,或是C等的系統。本領域技術人員還應當理解,實際上,呈現兩個或更多個選擇性用語的任何轉折詞及/或短語(無論在說明書中、請求項中還是在附圖中)應當被理解成,設想包括這些用語中的一個、這些用語中的任一個或者兩個的可能性。例如,短語「A或B」應當被理解成包括「A」或「B」或「A及B」的可能性。Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that generally terms used herein, and particularly in the appended claims (e.g., the subject matter of the appended claims), are generally intended to be "open-ended" terms, e.g., the term The term "includes" should be interpreted as "including but not limited to", the term "having" should be interpreted as "at least having", the term "including" should be interpreted as "including but not limited to", etc. It will also be understood by those skilled in the art that if a specific number in an introduced claim is intended, such intention will be expressly stated in the claim, and in the absence of such recitation no such intention exists . For example, to aid understanding, the claims appended below may include the use of the introductory phrases "at least one" and "one or more" to introduce claim statements. However, the use of such a phrase should not be taken to imply that a claim statement introduced by the indefinite article "a" or "an" limits any particular claim containing such an introduced claim statement to implementations containing only one such statement. , even if the same claim includes the introductory phrase "one or more" or "at least one" and an indefinite article such as "a" or "an" (e.g., "a" or "an" should be interpreted to mean " at least one" or "one or more"); the same is true for the use of the definite article used to refer to the claim statement. Furthermore, even if a specific number of a cited claim statement is expressly stated, one skilled in the art will recognize that such statement should be construed to mean at least the stated number, such as a bare statement of "two statements" in Without other modifiers it means at least two statements, or two or more statements. Furthermore, in those instances where a convention similar to "at least one of A, B, and C, etc." is used, typically the syntactic structure is intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the convention, such as "having A, B , and at least one of C" shall include, but is not limited to, systems with A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B, A and C, B and C, and/or A, B, and C etc. system. In those instances where a convention similar to "at least one of A, B, or C, etc." is used, generally the syntactic structure is intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the convention, such as "having A, B , or a system that is at least one of C" shall include, but is not limited to, a system with A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B, A and C, B and C, and/or A, B, or It is a system such as C. Those skilled in the art will also understand that, in fact, any transition words and/or phrases presenting two or more alternative words (whether in the description, claims or drawings) should be understood to mean, Possibilities include one, either, or both of these terms are contemplated. For example, the phrase "A or B" should be understood to include the possibilities of "A" or "B" or "A and B."

根據前述內容,應當理解本公開的各個實現出於例示的目的而進行了描述,並且在不脫離本公開的範圍和精神的情況下,可以進行各種修改。因此,本文所公開的各個實現不是旨在進行限制,並且真實範圍和精神通過以下請求項指出。From the foregoing, it should be understood that various implementations of the disclosure have been described for purposes of illustration and that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. Accordingly, the various implementations disclosed herein are not intended to be limiting, and the true scope and spirit are indicated by the following claims.

100:網路環境 110:使用者設備(UE) 120:無線電存取網路(RAN) 125:網路節點 130:網路/無線網路/小區 200,300,400:情境 500:通訊系統 510,520:裝置 512,522:處理器 514,524:記憶體 516,526:收發器 600,700:流程 610,620,710,720:方塊 100:Network environment 110: User Equipment (UE) 120: Radio Access Network (RAN) 125:Network node 130:Network/Wireless Network/Community 200,300,400: Situation 500:Communication system 510,520:Device 512,522: Processor 514,524: memory 516,526:Transceiver 600,700:Process 610,620,710,720:block

附帶的圖式用以讓人更加了解本揭露,並且納入本揭露中,構成本揭露的一部份。圖式示意本發明的實施方式,並且與說明文字一起解釋本發明的原則。應該理解附圖不一定按比例繪製,為了清楚地說明本發明的概念,一些元件可能被展示為與實際實施時的尺寸不相稱。 第1圖為範例的網路環境,多種本發明提出的架構能夠在該網路環境中實施。 第2圖為本發明提出的架構下的範例情境。 第3圖為本發明提出的架構下的範例情境。 第4圖為本發明提出的架構下的範例情境。 第5圖為本發明實施例之範例的通訊系統的方塊圖。 第6圖為本發明實施例之範例的流程的流程圖。 第7圖為本發明實施例之範例的流程的流程圖。 The accompanying drawings are used to allow people to better understand the present disclosure, and are incorporated into the present disclosure and constitute a part of the present disclosure. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, explain the principles of the invention. It is to be understood that the drawings are not necessarily to scale and that some elements may be shown disproportionately in size to actual implementation in order to clearly illustrate the concepts of the invention. Figure 1 is an exemplary network environment in which various architectures proposed by the present invention can be implemented. Figure 2 shows an example scenario under the architecture proposed by the present invention. Figure 3 shows an example scenario under the architecture proposed by the present invention. Figure 4 shows an example scenario under the architecture proposed by the present invention. Figure 5 is a block diagram of an exemplary communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a flow chart of an exemplary process of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a flow chart of an exemplary process of an embodiment of the present invention.

100:網路環境 100:Network environment

110:使用者設備(UE) 110: User Equipment (UE)

120:無線電存取網路(RAN) 120: Radio Access Network (RAN)

125:網路節點 125:Network node

130:網路/無線網路/小區 130:Network/Wireless Network/Community

Claims (20)

一種無線通訊方法,包括: 藉由一使用者設備(UE)的一處理器在一子頻帶全雙工(SBFD)無線電存取網路(RAN)中進行通訊;以及 藉由該處理器在一允許的子頻帶數量以及一允許的分區配置數量中的至少一者上,限制至少一個符號或時槽內的頻域子頻帶分區的可調性(flexibility)。 A wireless communication method including: communicating in a sub-band full duplex (SBFD) radio access network (RAN) by a processor of a user equipment (UE); and The processor limits the flexibility of frequency domain sub-band partitions within at least one symbol or time slot on at least one of an allowed number of sub-bands and an allowed number of partition configurations. 如請求項1之方法,其中限制的操作包括限制以下至少一者: 一子頻帶間保護頻帶(GB)數量;以及 該使用者設備的一下行(DL)或上行(UL)頻寬部分(BWP)中的至少一個分佈的啟用群集。 As in the method of claim 1, the restricted operation includes restricting at least one of the following: The number of inter-sub-band guard bands (GB); and At least one distributed enabled cluster in a downlink (DL) or uplink (UL) bandwidth part (BWP) of the user equipment. 如請求項2之方法,其中對於下行及上行方向的該子頻帶間保護頻帶數量應用相同的限制。The method of claim 2, wherein the same limit is applied to the number of guard bands between the sub-bands in the downlink and uplink directions. 如請求項2之方法,其中對於下行及上行方向的該至少一個分佈的啟用群集的數量應用相同的限制。The method of claim 2, wherein the same limit is applied to the number of enabled clusters for the at least one distribution in both downstream and upstream directions. 如請求項2之方法,其中限制該至少一個分佈的啟用群集的操作包括限制分佈的下行及上行啟用群集的數量。The method of claim 2, wherein the operation of limiting the enabled clusters of the at least one distribution includes limiting the number of downstream and upstream enabled clusters of the distribution. 如請求項2之方法,其中限制的操作包括基於預訂義的一組子頻帶佈局進行限制。The method of claim 2, wherein the limiting operation includes limiting based on a predefined set of sub-band layouts. 如請求項1之方法,其中限制的操作包括限制以下至少一者: 在一週期性子頻帶佈局中的一保護頻帶(GB)頻率位置數量;以及 兩個相鄰時槽之間的該保護頻帶頻率位置的改變。 As in the method of claim 1, the restricted operation includes restricting at least one of the following: A number of guard band (GB) frequency locations in a periodic sub-band layout; and A change in the frequency position of this guard band between two adjacent time slots. 如請求項7之方法,其中限制的操作包括將子頻帶間保護頻帶位置的數量限制為1。The method of claim 7, wherein the limiting operation includes limiting the number of inter-sub-band guard band positions to 1. 如請求項7之方法,其中限制的操作包括啟用相鄰時槽之間的至少一個子頻帶間保護頻帶位置。The method of claim 7, wherein the limiting operation includes enabling at least one inter-sub-band guard band position between adjacent time slots. 如請求項7之方法,其中限制的操作包括禁用相鄰時槽之間的至少一個子頻帶間保護頻帶位置。The method of claim 7, wherein the limiting operation includes disabling at least one inter-sub-band guard band position between adjacent time slots. 一種無線通訊方法,包括: 藉由一使用者設備(UE)的一處理器在一子頻帶全雙工(SBFD)無線電存取網路(RAN)中進行通訊;以及 藉由該處理器當一符號或時槽的一子頻帶或群集的一鍊路方向從上行(UL)及下行(DL)方向中的一者切換為該上行(UL)及下行(DL)方向中的另一者,使得該符號或時槽的所有子頻帶或群集都用於相同鍊路方向時,藉由該處理器將保護頻帶(GB)再利用(reuse)於資源分配中; 其中,將該子頻帶或該群集中的資源區塊(RB)組聚合。 A wireless communication method including: communicating in a sub-band full duplex (SBFD) radio access network (RAN) by a processor of a user equipment (UE); and by the processor switching from one of the uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) directions to the uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) directions when a link direction of a sub-band or cluster of a symbol or a time slot is switched The other one is to reuse the guard band (GB) in resource allocation by the processor when all sub-bands or clusters of the symbol or time slot are used in the same link direction; Wherein, the resource block (RB) group in the sub-band or the cluster is aggregated. 如請求項11之方法,其中回應於一組可排程的資源區塊的保護頻帶分別與區域化群集的聚合的可排程的資源區塊完全重疊,加入該組可排程的資源區塊。The method of claim 11, wherein the guard bands corresponding to a set of schedulable resource blocks respectively completely overlap with the aggregated schedulable resource blocks of the regionalized cluster, adding the set of schedulable resource blocks. . 如請求項11之方法,其中回應於藉由以可排程的資源區塊分別取代該保護頻帶使得各自的鍊路方向變為相同,由相鄰的群集組成區域化群集,該相鄰的群集分別由該保護頻帶分開。The method of claim 11, wherein in response to replacing the guard bands with schedulable resource blocks so that their respective link directions become the same, adjacent clusters form a regionalized cluster, and the adjacent clusters are separated by this guard band. 一種可實現於一使用者裝置(UE)中的裝置,包括: 一收發器,用以無線地通訊;以及 一處理器,耦接該收發器,該處理器用以藉由該收發器執行多個操作,該等操作包括: 在一子頻帶全雙工(SBFD)無線電存取網路(RAN)中進行通訊;以及 執行以下至少一者: 在一允許的子頻帶數量以及一允許的分區配置數量中的至少一者上,限制至少一個符號或時槽內的頻域子頻帶分區的可調性(flexibility);以及 當一符號或時槽的一子頻帶或群集的一鍊路方向從上行(UL)及下行(DL)方向中的一者切換為該上行(UL)及下行(DL)方向中的另一者,使得該符號或時槽的所有子頻帶或群集都用於相同鍊路方向時,藉由該處理器將保護頻帶(GB)再利用(reuse)於資源分配中; 其中,該子頻帶或該群集中的資源區塊(RB)組被聚合。 A device that can be implemented in a user equipment (UE), including: a transceiver for wireless communication; and A processor is coupled to the transceiver, and the processor is used to perform a plurality of operations through the transceiver. The operations include: Communicate within a subband full duplex (SBFD) radio access network (RAN); and Do at least one of the following: Limiting the flexibility of frequency-domain sub-band partitioning within at least one symbol or time slot on at least one of an allowed number of sub-bands and an allowed number of partition configurations; and When a link direction of a sub-band or cluster of a symbol or time slot is switched from one of the uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) directions to the other of the uplink (UL) and downlink (DL) directions , so that when all sub-bands or clusters of the symbol or time slot are used in the same link direction, the processor reuses the guard band (GB) in resource allocation; Wherein, the resource block (RB) group in the sub-band or the cluster is aggregated. 如請求項14之裝置,其中限制的操作包括限制以下至少一者: 一子頻帶間保護頻帶(GB)數量;以及 該使用者設備的一下行(DL)或上行(UL)頻寬部分(BWP)中的至少一個分佈的啟用群集。 The device of claim 14, wherein the restricted operation includes restricting at least one of the following: The number of inter-sub-band guard bands (GB); and At least one distributed enabled cluster in a downlink (DL) or uplink (UL) bandwidth part (BWP) of the user equipment. 如請求項15之裝置,其中: 對於下行及上行方向的該子頻帶間保護頻帶數量應用相同的限制;或是 對於下行及上行方向的該至少一個分佈的啟用群集的數量應用相同的限制;或是 限制該至少一個分佈的啟用群集的操作包括限制分佈的下行及上行啟用群集的數量;或是 限制的操作包括基於預訂義的一組子頻帶佈局進行限制。 Such as the device of claim 15, wherein: Apply the same limit to the number of guard bands between the sub-bands in both the downlink and uplink directions; or The same limit applies to the number of enabled clusters for the at least one distribution in both the downstream and upstream directions; or Limiting the cluster-enabled operation of the at least one distribution includes limiting the number of downstream and upstream enabled clusters of the distribution; or The operation of limiting includes limiting based on a predefined set of sub-band layouts. 如請求項14之裝置,其中限制的操作包括限制以下至少一者: 在一週期性子頻帶佈局中的一保護頻帶(GB)頻率位置數量;以及 兩個相鄰時槽之間的該保護頻帶頻率位置的改變。 The device of claim 14, wherein the restricted operation includes restricting at least one of the following: A number of guard band (GB) frequency locations in a periodic sub-band layout; and A change in the frequency position of this guard band between two adjacent time slots. 如請求項17之裝置,其中: 限制的操作包括將子頻帶間保護頻帶位置的數量限制為1;或是 限制的操作包括啟用或禁用相鄰時槽之間的至少一個該子頻帶間保護頻帶位置。 Such as the device of claim 17, wherein: Restricted operations include limiting the number of guard band positions between sub-bands to 1; or The restricted operation includes enabling or disabling at least one of the inter-sub-band guard band locations between adjacent time slots. 如請求項14之裝置,其中回應於一組可排程的資源區塊的保護頻帶分別與區域化群集的聚合的可排程的資源區塊完全重疊,加入該組可排程的資源區塊。The device of claim 14, wherein the guard bands corresponding to a set of schedulable resource blocks respectively completely overlap with the aggregated schedulable resource blocks of the regionalized cluster, adding the set of schedulable resource blocks. . 如請求項14之裝置,其中回應於藉由以可排程的資源區塊分別取代該保護頻帶使得各自的鍊路方向變為相同,由相鄰的群集組成區域化群集,該相鄰的群集分別由該保護頻帶分開。The device of claim 14, wherein in response to replacing the guard bands with schedulable resource blocks so that respective link directions become the same, adjacent clusters form a regionalized cluster, and the adjacent clusters are separated by this guard band.
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