TW202341813A - Light-emitting diode driving circuit - Google Patents
Light-emitting diode driving circuit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202341813A TW202341813A TW111113594A TW111113594A TW202341813A TW 202341813 A TW202341813 A TW 202341813A TW 111113594 A TW111113594 A TW 111113594A TW 111113594 A TW111113594 A TW 111113594A TW 202341813 A TW202341813 A TW 202341813A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- electrically connected
- emitting diode
- light
- output
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 101000786631 Homo sapiens Protein SYS1 homolog Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 102100025575 Protein SYS1 homolog Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 101100108953 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) ANY1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004508 polar body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種發光二極體驅動電路,特別是涉及一種可提供不同輸出電壓的發光二極體驅動電路。The present invention relates to a light-emitting diode driving circuit, and in particular to a light-emitting diode driving circuit that can provide different output voltages.
一般使用在機車上的車燈驅動電路,都是使用固定的輸出電壓,但是由於LED技術的發展,不同規格的LED車燈陸續推出,固定輸出電壓得驅動電路無法適用不同驅動電壓的LED車燈,對於製造過程或是維修過程都相當不便利。Generally, the car light driving circuits used on motorcycles use a fixed output voltage. However, due to the development of LED technology, LED car lights of different specifications have been launched one after another. The driving circuit with a fixed output voltage cannot be applied to LED car lights with different driving voltages. , which is quite inconvenient for the manufacturing process or maintenance process.
本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種發光二極體驅動電路,包括:一輸入電壓管理電路,接收一直流輸入電壓;一第一輸出升降壓電路,電性連接所述輸入電壓管理電路,接收所述直流輸入電壓,且轉換所述直流輸入電壓為一第一輸出電壓;一LED驅動器電路,電性連接所述輸入電壓管理電路以及所述第一輸出升降壓電路以及所述第二輸出升降壓電路;一第一輸出電壓管理電路,電性連接所述第一輸出升降壓電路以及所述LED驅動器電路;一第一電流回饋電路,電性連接所述LED驅動器電路;其中,當所述第一輸出升降壓電路電性連接一第一發光二極體模組時,所述第一電流回饋電路電性連接所述第一發光二極體模組,所述LED驅動器電路提供一第一控制訊號至所述第一輸出升降壓電路,提供一固定電流至所述第一發光二極體模組,所述第一輸出電壓管理電路提供一第一電壓回饋訊號至所述LED驅動器電路,所述LED驅動器電路根據所述第一電壓回饋訊號提供所述第一輸出電壓;其中,所述第一輸出電壓是可變的。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode driving circuit in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, including: an input voltage management circuit that receives a DC input voltage; a first output voltage-boosting and bucking circuit that is electrically connected to all The input voltage management circuit receives the DC input voltage and converts the DC input voltage into a first output voltage; an LED driver circuit is electrically connected to the input voltage management circuit and the first output buck-boost circuit. circuit and the second output buck-boost circuit; a first output voltage management circuit electrically connected to the first output buck-boost circuit and the LED driver circuit; a first current feedback circuit electrically connected to all The LED driver circuit; wherein, when the first output buck-boost circuit is electrically connected to a first light-emitting diode module, the first current feedback circuit is electrically connected to the first light-emitting diode module. The LED driver circuit provides a first control signal to the first output buck-boost circuit and a fixed current to the first light-emitting diode module, and the first output voltage management circuit provides a A first voltage feedback signal is provided to the LED driver circuit, and the LED driver circuit provides the first output voltage according to the first voltage feedback signal; wherein the first output voltage is variable.
為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明所採用的其中一技術方案是提供一種發光二極體驅動電路,包括:一輸入電壓管理電路,接收一直流輸入電壓;一第一輸出升降壓電路,電性連接所述輸入電壓管理電路,接收所述直流輸入電壓,且轉換所述直流輸入電壓為一第一輸出電壓;一第二輸出升降壓電路,電性連接所述輸入電壓管理電路,接收所述直流輸入電壓,且轉換所述直流輸入電壓為一第二輸出電壓;一LED驅動器電路,電性連接所述輸入電壓管理電路以及所述第一輸出升降壓電路以及所述第二輸出升降壓電路;一第一輸出電壓管理電路,電性連接所述第一輸出升降壓電路以及所述LED驅動器電路;一第二輸出電壓管理電路,電性連接所述第二輸出升降壓電路以及所述LED驅動器電路;一第一電流回饋電路,電性連接所述LED驅動器電路;一第二電流回饋電路,電性連接所述LED驅動器電路;其中,當所述第一輸出升降壓電路電性連接一第一發光二極體模組時,所述第一電流回饋電路電性連接所述第一發光二極體模組,所述LED驅動器電路提供一第一控制訊號至所述第一輸出升降壓電路,提供一固定電流至所述第一發光二極體模組,所述第一輸出電壓管理電路提供一第一電壓回饋訊號至所述LED驅動器電路,所述LED驅動器電路根據所述第一電壓回饋訊號提供所述第一輸出電壓;其中,當所述第二輸出升降壓電路電性連接一第二發光二極體模組時,所述第二電流回饋電路電性連接所述第二發光二極體模組,所述LED驅動器電路提供一第二控制訊號至所述第一輸出升降壓電路,提供所述固定電流至所述第二發光二極體模組,所述第二輸出電壓管理電路提供一第二電壓回饋訊號至所述LED驅動器電路,所述LED驅動器電路根據所述第二電壓回饋訊號提供所述第二輸出電壓;其中,所述第一輸出電壓以及所述第二輸出電壓是可變的。In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode driving circuit, which includes: an input voltage management circuit that receives a DC input voltage; a first output buck-boost circuit that electrically electrically connected to the input voltage management circuit, receiving the DC input voltage, and converting the DC input voltage into a first output voltage; a second output buck-boost circuit, electrically connected to the input voltage management circuit, receiving The DC input voltage is converted into a second output voltage; an LED driver circuit is electrically connected to the input voltage management circuit, the first output buck-boost circuit and the second output A buck-boost circuit; a first output voltage management circuit electrically connected to the first output buck-boost circuit and the LED driver circuit; a second output voltage management circuit electrically connected to the second output buck-boost circuit circuit and the LED driver circuit; a first current feedback circuit, electrically connected to the LED driver circuit; a second current feedback circuit, electrically connected to the LED driver circuit; wherein, when the first output rises and falls When the voltage circuit is electrically connected to a first light-emitting diode module, the first current feedback circuit is electrically connected to the first light-emitting diode module, and the LED driver circuit provides a first control signal to The first output buck-boost circuit provides a fixed current to the first light-emitting diode module, and the first output voltage management circuit provides a first voltage feedback signal to the LED driver circuit. The LED driver circuit provides the first output voltage according to the first voltage feedback signal; wherein, when the second output buck-boost circuit is electrically connected to a second light-emitting diode module, the second current The feedback circuit is electrically connected to the second light-emitting diode module, the LED driver circuit provides a second control signal to the first output buck-boost circuit, and provides the fixed current to the second light-emitting diode module. In the polar body module, the second output voltage management circuit provides a second voltage feedback signal to the LED driver circuit, and the LED driver circuit provides the second output voltage according to the second voltage feedback signal; wherein, The first output voltage and the second output voltage are variable.
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的發光二極體驅動電路可以連接一個或是多個相同或是不同的發光二極體模組,並且提供每一個發光二極體模組需要的電壓,可以快速選擇發光二極體模組,加快設計速度,降低維修成本。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the light-emitting diode driving circuit provided by the present invention can connect one or more identical or different light-emitting diode modules, and provide the required information for each light-emitting diode module. voltage, LED modules can be quickly selected, speeding up design and reducing maintenance costs.
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and illustration and are not used to limit the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“發光二極體驅動電路”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "light emitting diode driving circuit" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only simple schematic illustrations and are not depictions based on actual dimensions, as is stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" used in this article shall include any one or combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.
[第一實施例][First Embodiment]
請參閱圖1以及圖2,圖1是本發明第一實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的功能方塊圖。 圖2是本發明第一實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的另一功能方塊圖。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a light-emitting diode driving circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is another functional block diagram of the light-emitting diode driving circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
在本實施例中,提供了一種發光二極體驅動電路SYS1。發光二極體驅動電路SYS1包括一輸入電壓管理電路1,第一輸出升降壓電路2、一LED驅動器電路3、一第一輸出電壓管理電路4以及一第一電流回饋電路5。In this embodiment, a light-emitting diode driving circuit SYS1 is provided. The light-emitting diode driving circuit SYS1 includes an input voltage management circuit 1, a first output buck-
在本實施例中,發光二極體驅動電路SYS1是一種多輸出電壓的發光二極體驅動電路。也就是,發光二極體驅動電路SYS1可以同時提供多種不同電壓的輸出,而且每一個電壓輸出都是可變的。In this embodiment, the light-emitting diode driving circuit SYS1 is a multi-output voltage light-emitting diode driving circuit. That is, the light-emitting diode driving circuit SYS1 can provide outputs of multiple different voltages at the same time, and each voltage output is variable.
輸入電壓管理電路1是用於接收一直流輸入電壓VDC。直流輸入電壓VDC可以介於 5V至24V。在本實施例中,直流輸入電壓VDC是12V。The input voltage management circuit 1 is used to receive a direct current input voltage VDC. The DC input voltage VDC can range from 5V to 24V. In this embodiment, the DC input voltage VDC is 12V.
第一輸出升降壓電路2則是電性連接輸入電壓管理電路1,接收直流輸入電壓VDC,且轉換直流輸入電壓VDC為一第一輸出電壓OV1。The first output buck-
LED驅動器電路3則是電性連接輸入電壓管理電路1以及第一輸出升降壓電路2。The LED driver circuit 3 is electrically connected to the input voltage management circuit 1 and the first output buck-
當第一輸出升降壓電路2通過第一輸出電壓管理電路4電性連接一第一發光二極體模組LM1,且第一輸出升降壓電路2提供第一輸出電壓OV1至第一發光二極體模組LM1。此時, LED驅動器電路3會控制第一輸出升降壓電路2提供一固定電流至第一發光二極體模組LM1,以使第一輸出電壓管理電路4提供第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1至LED驅動器電路3。而後LED驅動器電路3根據第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1提供可以讓第一發光二極體模組LM1進行發光的第一輸出電壓OV1。在本實施例中,固定電流的大小可以是0.1A至1A,在本發明中不做限制。When the first output buck-
第一輸出電壓OV1根據第一發光二極體模組LM1而決定。第一輸出電壓OV1是可變的。也就是第一輸出電壓OV1是根據第一發光二極體模組LM1而決定,當第一發光二極體模組LM1改換成其他類型的的發光二極體模組時,第一輸出電壓OV1則會根據改換的發光二極體模組進行調整,以提供符合改換的發光二極體模組適合的電壓。The first output voltage OV1 is determined according to the first light-emitting diode module LM1. The first output voltage OV1 is variable. That is to say, the first output voltage OV1 is determined based on the first light-emitting diode module LM1. When the first light-emitting diode module LM1 is changed to another type of light-emitting diode module, the first output voltage OV1 OV1 will be adjusted according to the replaced LED module to provide a voltage suitable for the replaced LED module.
在本實施例中,發光二極體驅動電路SYS1還包括一第一電流回饋電路5以及一第一輸出電壓管理電路4。第一電流回饋電路5電性連接LED驅動器電路3,用於提供一第一輸出電流回饋訊號CFS1至LED驅動器電路3,以使LED驅動器電路3判斷第一發光二極體模組LM1是否正常動作。In this embodiment, the light-emitting diode driving circuit SYS1 further includes a first current feedback circuit 5 and a first output voltage management circuit 4 . The first current feedback circuit 5 is electrically connected to the LED driver circuit 3 and is used to provide a first output current feedback signal CFS1 to the LED driver circuit 3 so that the LED driver circuit 3 determines whether the first light-emitting diode module LM1 operates normally. .
第一輸出電壓管理電路4電性連接LED驅動器電路3,用於提供一第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1至LED驅動器電路3。The first output voltage management circuit 4 is electrically connected to the LED driver circuit 3 and is used to provide a first output voltage feedback signal VFS1 to the LED driver circuit 3 .
LED驅動器電路3根據第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1決定第一輸出電壓OV1。LED驅動器電路3根據第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1控制第一輸出電壓管理電路4輸出一驅動第一發光二極體模組LM1的第一輸出電壓OV1。LED驅動器電路3會控制第一輸出電壓管理電路4一固定電流,例如0.5安培。由於第一發光二極體模組LM1具有一阻抗,例如30歐姆,因此當0.5安培的固定電流流過第一發光二極體模組LM1的時候,會有一個對應0.5安培的固定電流的電壓(0.5安培*30歐姆=15V)跨在第一發光二極體模組LM1上。這個15V的電壓訊號,就是第一輸出電壓管理電路4所需要偵測的輸出電壓,接著第一輸出電壓管理電路4會通過一電壓偵測電路(圖未示)將此一15V的電壓訊號,通過分壓方式或是感測方式得到第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1。接著,第一輸出電壓管理電路4會將第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1傳送給LED驅動器電路3。然後,LED驅動器電路3會根據第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1決定可以使第一發光二極體模組LM1進行發光的第一輸出電壓OV1。The LED driver circuit 3 determines the first output voltage OV1 according to the first output voltage feedback signal VFS1. The LED driver circuit 3 controls the first output voltage management circuit 4 to output a first output voltage OV1 for driving the first light-emitting diode module LM1 according to the first output voltage feedback signal VFS1. The LED driver circuit 3 controls the first output voltage management circuit 4 to a fixed current, such as 0.5 amps. Since the first light-emitting diode module LM1 has an impedance, such as 30 ohms, when a fixed current of 0.5 amps flows through the first light-emitting diode module LM1, there will be a voltage corresponding to the fixed current of 0.5 amps. (0.5 amps * 30 ohms = 15V) across the first light-emitting diode module LM1. This 15V voltage signal is the output voltage that the first output voltage management circuit 4 needs to detect. Then the first output voltage management circuit 4 will pass this 15V voltage signal through a voltage detection circuit (not shown). The first output voltage feedback signal VFS1 is obtained through voltage division or sensing. Then, the first output voltage management circuit 4 sends the first output voltage feedback signal VFS1 to the LED driver circuit 3 . Then, the LED driver circuit 3 determines the first output voltage OV1 that can cause the first light-emitting diode module LM1 to emit light according to the first output voltage feedback signal VFS1.
請參閱圖2,輸入電壓管理電路1包括一輸入濾波器電路11、一輸入電壓保護電路12以及一輸入電壓偵測電路13。在本實施例中,輸入濾波電路11、輸入電壓保護電路12以及輸入電壓偵測電路13並聯設置,分別連接接地電位。Referring to FIG. 2 , the input voltage management circuit 1 includes an input filter circuit 11 , an input voltage protection circuit 12 and an input voltage detection circuit 13 . In this embodiment, the input filter circuit 11 , the input voltage protection circuit 12 and the input voltage detection circuit 13 are arranged in parallel and connected to the ground potential respectively.
LED驅動器電路3是一數位控制器。也就是,LED驅動器電路3是可程式化的控制器,可以提供預定的控制訊號給第一輸出升降壓電路2。此外,發光二極體驅動電路SYS1還包括一低壓降電壓轉換電路LDO,設置在直流輸入電壓VDC以及LED驅動器電路3之間。低壓降電壓轉換電路LDO是用於轉換直流輸入電壓VDC為LED驅動器電路3適用的電壓。在其他實施例中,LED驅動器電路3也可以接收輸入電壓管理電路1轉換的直流電壓作為驅動電壓。LED driver circuit 3 is a digital controller. That is, the LED driver circuit 3 is a programmable controller that can provide a predetermined control signal to the first output buck-
第一輸出升降壓電路2包括一第一開關電路22、一第一電感單元21、一第二電感單元23、一感測阻抗24、一PWM訊號提供裝置25、一第一電容C1以及一第二電容 C2。The first output buck-
在本實施例中,第二電容C2的第一端電性連接第一電感單元21的一端。第一電感單元21的另一端電性連接第一開關電路22以及第一電容C1的第一端。第一電容C1的第二端電性連接第二電感單元23的一端。第二電感單元23電性連接接地電位。In this embodiment, the first terminal of the second capacitor C2 is electrically connected to one terminal of the first inductor unit 21 . The other end of the first inductor unit 21 is electrically connected to the first switch circuit 22 and the first end of the first capacitor C1. The second terminal of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to one terminal of the second inductor unit 23 . The second inductance unit 23 is electrically connected to the ground potential.
第一開關電路22連接PWM訊號提供裝置25以及感測阻抗25。感測阻抗25連接LED驅動器電路3。The first switch circuit 22 is connected to the PWM signal providing device 25 and the sensing impedance 25 . Sense impedance 25 is connected to LED driver circuit 3.
在本實施例中,LED驅動器電路3提供一第一控制訊號至PWM訊號提供裝置25。PWM訊號提供裝置25則會根據第一控制訊號提供一脈寬調變訊號至第一開關電路22,以控制第一開關電路22的開啟與關閉。In this embodiment, the LED driver circuit 3 provides a first control signal to the PWM signal providing device 25 . The PWM signal providing device 25 will provide a pulse width modulation signal to the first switch circuit 22 according to the first control signal to control the opening and closing of the first switch circuit 22.
在本實施例中,PWM訊號提供裝置25是一脈寬調變訊號提供晶片。第一開關電路22是一金氧半導體場效電晶體(MOSFET),一雙極性電晶體(BJT)或是一絕緣閘極雙極性電晶體(IGBT)。第一電感單元22是一變壓器。第二電感單元23是一電感元件。In this embodiment, the PWM signal providing device 25 is a pulse width modulation signal providing chip. The first switch circuit 22 is a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET), a bipolar transistor (BJT) or an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). The first inductor unit 22 is a transformer. The second inductor unit 23 is an inductor element.
第一輸出電壓管理電路4包括一輸出電壓偵測電路42以及一輸出濾波電路41。輸出濾波電路41的一端連接第一電容C1的第二端以及第二電感單元23。輸出濾波電路41的一端則是連接第一發光二極體模組LM1。輸出電壓偵測電路42的一端連接輸出濾波電路41的一端以及第一電容C1的第二端。輸出電壓偵測電路42的另一端連接LED驅動器電路3提供電壓回饋訊號VFS。The first output voltage management circuit 4 includes an output voltage detection circuit 42 and an output filter circuit 41 . One end of the output filter circuit 41 is connected to the second end of the first capacitor C1 and the second inductor unit 23 . One end of the output filter circuit 41 is connected to the first light-emitting diode module LM1. One end of the output voltage detection circuit 42 is connected to one end of the output filter circuit 41 and the second end of the first capacitor C1. The other end of the output voltage detection circuit 42 is connected to the LED driver circuit 3 to provide a voltage feedback signal VFS.
第一輸出升降壓電路2是一升降壓電壓轉換器電路,可以提供定電壓的輸出電壓或是定電流的輸出電流,此外,本實施例中的第一輸出升降壓電路2可以提供一電壓範圍內的輸出電壓,例如:5V至30V。The first output buck-
第一電流回饋電路5可以包括一電流感測阻抗,對輸出電流進行偵測,以提供一第一輸出電流回饋訊號CFS1。LED驅動器電路3可以根據第一輸出電流回饋訊號CFS1進行第一發光二極體模組LM1的亮度調整或是過電流保護。The first current feedback circuit 5 may include a current sensing impedance to detect the output current to provide a first output current feedback signal CFS1. The LED driver circuit 3 can perform brightness adjustment or over-current protection of the first light-emitting diode module LM1 according to the first output current feedback signal CFS1.
請參閱圖3,標號3A至標號3L是不同發光二極體模組的示意圖。標號L2至標號L5是代表不同的發光二極體單元。標號3A至標號3L分別是由一個多個發光二極體單元單獨使用、串聯使用或是並聯使用,而會產生不同的電壓需求。因此,標號3A至標號3L中,每一發光二極體模組旁邊的伏特數,就是每一個發光二極體模組需求的電壓大小。Please refer to Figure 3.
本實施例的發光二極體驅動電路SYS1可以連接具有不同電壓需求的發光二極體模組,而不需要另行改動電路以變更電壓輸出,可以有效降低設計成本以及維護成本。The light-emitting diode driving circuit SYS1 of this embodiment can be connected to light-emitting diode modules with different voltage requirements without the need to modify the circuit to change the voltage output, which can effectively reduce design costs and maintenance costs.
[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]
請參閱圖4,圖4是本發明第二實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的功能方塊圖。在本實施例中提供一種多輸出的發光二極體驅動電路SYS2。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a functional block diagram of a light-emitting diode driving circuit according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a multi-output light-emitting diode driving circuit SYS2 is provided.
發光二極體驅動電路SYS2包括一輸入電壓管理電路1、一第一輸出升降壓電路2、一LED驅動器電路3、一第一輸出電壓管理電路4、一第一電流回饋電路5、一第二輸出升降壓電路6、一第二輸出電壓管理電路7以及一第二電流回饋電路8。The light-emitting diode driving circuit SYS2 includes an input voltage management circuit 1, a first output buck-
在本實施例中,第一輸出電壓管理電路4與第二輸出電壓管理電路7是相同結構的電路,第一輸出升降壓電路2與第二輸出升降壓電路6是相同結構的電路,第一電流回饋電路5與第二電流回饋電路8是相同結構的電路,電路結構於第一實施例中有較為詳細的敘述,在本實施例中不做贅述。In this embodiment, the first output voltage management circuit 4 and the second output voltage management circuit 7 are circuits with the same structure, and the first output
第一輸出升降壓電路2連接第一輸出電壓管理電路4。第一輸出升降壓電路2以及第一輸出電壓管理電路4電性連接LED驅動器電路3。當第一輸出電壓管理電路4連接第一發光二極體模組LM1時,第一電流回饋電路5也會電性連接第一發光二極體模組LM1,第一電流回饋電路5則會將流經第一發光二極體模組LM1的電流對應的第一電流回饋訊號CFS1傳送至LED驅動器電路3。The first output buck-
類似地,第二輸出升降壓電路6連接第二輸出電壓管理電路7。第二輸出升降壓電路6以及第二輸出電壓管理電路7連接LED驅動器電路3。第二電流回饋電路8也電性連接LED驅動器電路3。Similarly, the second output buck-boost circuit 6 is connected to the second output voltage management circuit 7 . The second output buck-boost circuit 6 and the second output voltage management circuit 7 are connected to the LED driver circuit 3 . The second current feedback circuit 8 is also electrically connected to the LED driver circuit 3 .
當第二輸出電壓管理電路7連接第二發光二極體模組LM2時,第二電流回饋電路8也會電性連接第二發光二極體模組LM2,第二電流回饋電路8則會將流經第二發光二極體模組LM2對應的第二電流回饋訊號CFS2至LED驅動器電路3。When the second output voltage management circuit 7 is connected to the second light-emitting diode module LM2, the second current feedback circuit 8 will also be electrically connected to the second light-emitting diode module LM2, and the second current feedback circuit 8 will The second current feedback signal CFS2 corresponding to the second light-emitting diode module LM2 flows to the LED driver circuit 3 .
當第一輸出升降壓電路4電性連接一第一發光二極體模組LM1時,第一輸出升降壓電路2以及第一輸出電壓管理電路4會輸出一第一輸出電壓OV1至第一發光二極體模組LM1。When the first output buck-boost circuit 4 is electrically connected to a first light-emitting diode module LM1, the first output buck-
當第二輸出升降壓電路6電性連接一第二發光二極體模組LM2時,第二輸出升降壓電路6以及第二輸出電壓管理電路7會輸出一第二輸出電壓OV2至第二發光二極體模組LM2。When the second output buck-boost circuit 6 is electrically connected to a second light-emitting diode module LM2, the second output buck-boost circuit 6 and the second output voltage management circuit 7 will output a second output voltage OV2 to the second light-emitting diode module LM2. Two LED modules LM2.
第一輸出電壓OV1是根據第一發光二極體模組LM1而決定,第二輸出電壓OV2則是根據第二發光二極體模組LM2而決定。第一輸出電壓OV1以及第二輸出電壓OV2是可調整的。也就是第一輸出電壓OV1是根據第一發光二極體模組LM1而決定,當第一發光二極體模組LM1改換成其他類型的的發光二極體模組時,第一輸出電壓OV1則會根據改換的發光二極體模組進行調整,以提供符合改換的發光二極體模組適合的電壓。類似地,輸出升降壓電路2提供的第二輸出電壓OV2也可以根據連接的第二發光二極體模組LM2的類型而調整提供的電壓大小。The first output voltage OV1 is determined based on the first light-emitting diode module LM1, and the second output voltage OV2 is determined based on the second light-emitting diode module LM2. The first output voltage OV1 and the second output voltage OV2 are adjustable. That is to say, the first output voltage OV1 is determined based on the first light-emitting diode module LM1. When the first light-emitting diode module LM1 is changed to another type of light-emitting diode module, the first output voltage OV1 OV1 will be adjusted according to the replaced LED module to provide a voltage suitable for the replaced LED module. Similarly, the second output voltage OV2 provided by the output buck-
第一輸出電壓管理電路4則會提供一第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1至LED驅動器電路3。The first output voltage management circuit 4 provides a first output voltage feedback signal VFS1 to the LED driver circuit 3 .
第二輸出電壓管理電路7則會提供一第二輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS2至LED驅動器電路3。The second output voltage management circuit 7 provides a second output voltage feedback signal VFS2 to the LED driver circuit 3 .
首先,LED驅動器電路3會控制第一輸出升降壓電路2提供一固定電流至第一發光二極體模組LM1,以使第一輸出電壓管理電路4提供第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1至LED驅動器電路3。而後LED驅動器電路3根據第一輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS1提供適合第一發光二極體模組LM1的第一輸出電壓OV1。First, the LED driver circuit 3 controls the first output buck-
類似地, LED驅動器電路3會控制第二輸出升降壓電路6提供一固定電流至第二發光二極體模組LM2,以使第二輸出電壓管理電路6提供第二輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS2至LED驅動器電路3。而後LED驅動器電路3根據第二輸出電壓回饋訊號VFS2提供適合第二發光二極體模組LM2的第二輸出電壓OV2。在本實施例中,固定電流的大小可以是0.1A至1A,在本發明中不做限制。Similarly, the LED driver circuit 3 controls the second output buck-boost circuit 6 to provide a fixed current to the second light-emitting diode module LM2, so that the second output voltage management circuit 6 provides the second output voltage feedback signal VFS2 to LED driver circuit 3. Then the LED driver circuit 3 provides the second output voltage OV2 suitable for the second light-emitting diode module LM2 according to the second output voltage feedback signal VFS2. In this embodiment, the size of the fixed current may be 0.1A to 1A, which is not limited in the present invention.
在本實施例中,第一輸出電壓OV1以及第二輸出電壓OV2可以是相同大小或是不同大小的電壓。In this embodiment, the first output voltage OV1 and the second output voltage OV2 may be voltages of the same magnitude or different magnitudes.
在本實施例中,第一輸出升降壓電路2、第一輸出電壓管理電路4以及第一電流回饋電路5,搭配LED驅動器電路3,共同輸出第一輸出電壓OV1。第二輸出升降壓電路6、第二輸出電壓管理電路7以及第二電流回饋電路8,搭配LED驅動器電路3,共同輸出第二輸出電壓OV2。這兩組電路可以分別設計為模組化電路,與LED驅動器電路3進行搭配,進而提供多組可調整的輸出電壓的發光二極體驅動電路。In this embodiment, the first output buck-
[實施例的有益效果][Beneficial effects of the embodiment]
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的發光二極體驅動電路可以連接一個或是多個相同或是不同的發光二極體模組,並且提供每一個發光二極體模組需要的電壓,可以快速選擇發光二極體模組,加快設計速度,降低維修成本。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the light-emitting diode driving circuit provided by the present invention can connect one or more identical or different light-emitting diode modules, and provide the required information for each light-emitting diode module. voltage, LED modules can be quickly selected, speeding up design and reducing maintenance costs.
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The contents disclosed above are only preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.
SYS1,SYS2:發光二極體驅動電路 1:輸入電壓管理電路 2:第一輸出升降壓電路 3:LED驅動器電路 4:第一輸出電壓管理電路 5:第一電流回饋電路 VDC:直流輸入電壓 LM1:第一發光二極體模組 OV1:第一輸出電壓 VFS1:第一輸出電壓回饋訊號 CFS1:第一輸出電流回饋訊號 6:第二輸出升降壓電路 7:第二輸出電壓管理電路 8:第二電流回饋電路 LM2:第二發光二極體模組 OV2:第二輸出電壓 VFS2:第二輸出電壓回饋訊號 CFS2:第二輸出電流回饋訊號 11:輸入濾波器電路 12:輸入電壓保護電路 13:輸入電壓偵測電路 21:第一電感單元 C1:第一電容 C2:第二電容 LDO:低壓降電壓轉換電路 22:第一開關電路 23:第二電感單元 24:感測阻抗 25:PWM訊號提供裝置 41:輸出濾波電路 42:輸出電壓偵測電路 SYS1, SYS2: LED driver circuit 1: Input voltage management circuit 2: First output buck-boost circuit 3:LED driver circuit 4: First output voltage management circuit 5: First current feedback circuit VDC: DC input voltage LM1: The first light-emitting diode module OV1: first output voltage VFS1: first output voltage feedback signal CFS1: first output current feedback signal 6: Second output buck-boost circuit 7: Second output voltage management circuit 8: Second current feedback circuit LM2: Second LED module OV2: Second output voltage VFS2: Second output voltage feedback signal CFS2: Second output current feedback signal 11:Input filter circuit 12:Input voltage protection circuit 13:Input voltage detection circuit 21: First inductor unit C1: first capacitor C2: second capacitor LDO: low dropout voltage conversion circuit 22: First switch circuit 23: Second inductance unit 24: Sensing impedance 25:PWM signal providing device 41: Output filter circuit 42: Output voltage detection circuit
圖1是本發明第一實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的功能方塊圖。FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a light-emitting diode driving circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是本發明第一實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的另一功能方塊圖。FIG. 2 is another functional block diagram of the light-emitting diode driving circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是不同發光二極體模組的放大示意圖。Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of different light-emitting diode modules.
圖4是本發明第二實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的功能方塊圖。FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a light-emitting diode driving circuit according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
SYS1:發光二極體驅動電路 SYS1: LED driver circuit
1:輸入電壓管理電路 1: Input voltage management circuit
2:第一輸出升降壓電路 2: First output buck-boost circuit
3:LED驅動器電路 3:LED driver circuit
4:第一輸出電壓管理電路 4: First output voltage management circuit
5:第一電流回饋電路 5: First current feedback circuit
VDC:直流輸入電壓 VDC: DC input voltage
LM1:第一發光二極體模組 LM1: The first light-emitting diode module
OV1:第一輸出電壓 OV1: first output voltage
VFS1:第一輸出電壓回饋訊號 VFS1: first output voltage feedback signal
CFS1:第一輸出電流回饋訊號 CFS1: first output current feedback signal
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111113594A TW202341813A (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Light-emitting diode driving circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111113594A TW202341813A (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Light-emitting diode driving circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202341813A true TW202341813A (en) | 2023-10-16 |
Family
ID=89856137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW111113594A TW202341813A (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2022-04-11 | Light-emitting diode driving circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW202341813A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-04-11 TW TW111113594A patent/TW202341813A/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7741788B2 (en) | Light emitting apparatus with current limiting | |
KR100952499B1 (en) | Parallel light emitting diode uniform current driving device | |
EP2248249B1 (en) | Electronic driver circuit and method | |
Dayal et al. | A direct AC LED driver with high power factor without the use of passive components | |
US8305005B2 (en) | Integrated circuit for driving high-voltage LED lamp | |
CN103621181B (en) | A method of driving led lighting sources and related device | |
CN101548579A (en) | Electronic device for driving light emitting diodes | |
US20150257225A1 (en) | Ac-powered led light engines, integrated circuits and illuminating apparatuses having the same | |
US20120112657A1 (en) | Low cost power supply circuit and method | |
WO2012096861A2 (en) | Source and multiple loads regulator | |
CN102318440A (en) | Multi-LED control | |
CN105323910A (en) | Lighting device and light-emitting device | |
US8716955B2 (en) | Constant current LED driver | |
CN106575918A (en) | Floating output voltage boost-buck regulator using a buck controller with low input and low output ripple | |
CN102752902A (en) | Light-emitting diode (LED) driving circuit | |
CN102821503B (en) | Multiple channel light source power supply with output protection | |
US20130119883A1 (en) | Buck converter and method for providing a current for at least one led | |
US11343891B2 (en) | LED system for vehicle lighting having high efficiency and high reliability | |
CN210469821U (en) | Constant current driving circuit for car lamp | |
TW202341813A (en) | Light-emitting diode driving circuit | |
US9369050B1 (en) | Indirect current sensing method for a constant current flyback converter | |
Noge et al. | Linear PFC regulator for LED lighting with the multi-level structure and low voltage MOSFETs | |
US20170142788A1 (en) | Illumination device | |
CN203289699U (en) | LED (light-emitting diode) high-power drive circuit | |
CN105101572A (en) | LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive integrated circuit having high power factor |