TW202341206A - Luminous keyboard and illuminant board thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種鍵盤及其電路板,且特別是有關於一種發光鍵盤及其光源燈板。The present invention relates to a keyboard and its circuit board, and in particular to a luminous keyboard and its light source board.
隨著現代人對於周遭的電子裝置的要求越來越高,不但要求電子裝置須達到基本功能,更力求其他的其他附加價值,例如是舒適度、美感等等。舉例來說,當使用者在操作鍵盤時,並不會僅滿足於基本的打字功能,更希望鍵盤能發揮其他的附加價值,譬如說希望鍵盤附加上發光的功能,以便於在光線不足的情況之下操作鍵盤。因此,目前仍亟需開發一種更有利於使用者操作的發光鍵盤。As modern people have higher and higher requirements for the electronic devices around them, they not only require electronic devices to achieve basic functions, but also strive for other added values, such as comfort, aesthetics, etc. For example, when users operate a keyboard, they are not just satisfied with the basic typing function, but also hope that the keyboard can play other added values. For example, they hope that the keyboard can be equipped with a light-emitting function so that it can be used in situations where the light is insufficient. operate the keyboard below. Therefore, there is still an urgent need to develop a luminous keyboard that is more conducive to user operation.
本發明係有關於一種發光鍵盤及其光源燈板,其中本發明的發光鍵盤及其光源燈板具備優異的出光效果。The present invention relates to a luminous keyboard and its light source panel, wherein the luminous keyboard and its light source panel of the present invention have excellent light emitting effect.
依照本發明一實施例,提出一種光源燈板,光源燈板包括一基板、一線路層、一導光板以及至少一光源。基板定義有至少一按鍵投影。線路層設置於基板上,線路層包括複數條導線及電性耦接於對應的導線的複數個電極部,其中導線包括至少一高電位主導線及至少一低電位主導線。導光板與線路層相對設置,其中導光板包括複數個微結構以導引光線。光源耦接位於按鍵投影範圍內的至少一對電極部,光源提供照明光線於導光板中,並藉由微結構引導照明光線的路徑。其中,高電位主導線及/或低電位主導線延伸穿越按鍵投影。其中,導光板的微結構的正投影不重疊於穿越按鍵投影的高電位主導線或低電位主導線。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a light source lamp panel is provided. The light source lamp panel includes a substrate, a circuit layer, a light guide plate and at least one light source. The substrate defines at least one key projection. The circuit layer is disposed on the substrate. The circuit layer includes a plurality of conductors and a plurality of electrode parts electrically coupled to the corresponding conductors. The conductors include at least one high-potential main conductor and at least one low-potential main conductor. The light guide plate is arranged opposite to the circuit layer, wherein the light guide plate includes a plurality of microstructures to guide light. The light source is coupled to at least a pair of electrode parts located within the key projection range. The light source provides illumination light in the light guide plate and guides the path of the illumination light through the microstructure. Among them, the high-potential main wire and/or the low-potential main wire extend across the key projection. Wherein, the orthographic projection of the microstructure of the light guide plate does not overlap with the high potential main wire or the low potential main wire that passes through the key projection.
依照本發明另一實施例,提出一種發光鍵盤。發光鍵盤包括底板、複數個按鍵以及光源燈板。底板具有至少一透光孔。按鍵位於底板上方,隨外力之按壓與釋放靠近或遠離底板。光源燈板與底板相對設置。光源燈板包括一基板、一線路層、一導光板以及至少一光源。基板定義有至少一按鍵投影。線路層設置於基板上,線路層包括複數條導線及電性耦接於對應的導線的複數個電極部,其中導線包括至少一高電位主導線及至少一低電位主導線。導光板與線路層相對設置,其中導光板包括複數個微結構以導引光線。光源耦接位於按鍵投影範圍內的至少一對電極部,光源提供照明光線於導光板中,並藉由微結構引導照明光線的路徑。其中,高電位主導線及/或低電位主導線延伸穿越按鍵投影。其中,底板的透光孔的正投影不重疊於穿越按鍵投影的高電位主導線或低電位主導線。According to another embodiment of the present invention, a luminous keyboard is provided. The luminous keyboard includes a base plate, a plurality of keys and a light source panel. The bottom plate has at least one light-transmitting hole. The button is located above the base plate and moves closer to or away from the base plate according to the pressing and releasing of external force. The light source panel is arranged opposite to the bottom panel. The light source panel includes a substrate, a circuit layer, a light guide plate and at least one light source. The substrate defines at least one key projection. The circuit layer is disposed on the substrate. The circuit layer includes a plurality of conductors and a plurality of electrode parts electrically coupled to the corresponding conductors. The conductors include at least one high-potential main conductor and at least one low-potential main conductor. The light guide plate is arranged opposite to the circuit layer, wherein the light guide plate includes a plurality of microstructures to guide light. The light source is coupled to at least a pair of electrode parts located within the key projection range. The light source provides illumination light in the light guide plate and guides the path of the illumination light through the microstructure. Among them, the high-potential main wire and/or the low-potential main wire extend across the key projection. Wherein, the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting hole of the bottom plate does not overlap with the high-potential main wire or the low-potential main wire that passes through the key projection.
依照本發明又一實施例,提出一種發光鍵盤。發光鍵盤包括遮光層、複數個按鍵以及光源燈板。遮光層具有可透光的至少一破孔。按鍵位於遮光層上方,隨外力之按壓與釋放而下降或上升。光源燈板與按鍵相對設置。光源燈板包括一基板、一線路層、一導光板以及至少一光源。基板定義有至少一按鍵投影。線路層設置於基板上,線路層包括複數條導線及電性耦接於對應的導線的複數個電極部,其中導線包括至少一高電位主導線及至少一低電位主導線。導光板與線路層相對設置,其中導光板包括複數個微結構以導引光線。光源耦接位於按鍵投影範圍內的至少一對電極部,光源提供照明光線於導光板中,並藉由微結構引導照明光線的路徑。其中,高電位主導線及/或低電位主導線延伸穿越按鍵投影。其中,遮光層的破孔的正投影不重疊於穿越按鍵投影的高電位主導線或低電位主導線。According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, a luminous keyboard is provided. The luminous keyboard includes a light-shielding layer, a plurality of keys and a light source panel. The light-shielding layer has at least one hole that can transmit light. The buttons are located above the light-shielding layer and fall or rise according to the pressing and releasing of external force. The light source panel and the buttons are arranged oppositely. The light source panel includes a substrate, a circuit layer, a light guide plate and at least one light source. The substrate defines at least one key projection. The circuit layer is disposed on the substrate. The circuit layer includes a plurality of conductors and a plurality of electrode parts electrically coupled to the corresponding conductors. The conductors include at least one high-potential main conductor and at least one low-potential main conductor. The light guide plate is arranged opposite to the circuit layer, wherein the light guide plate includes a plurality of microstructures to guide light. The light source is coupled to at least a pair of electrode parts located within the key projection range. The light source provides illumination light in the light guide plate and guides the path of the illumination light through the microstructure. Among them, the high-potential main wire and/or the low-potential main wire extend across the key projection. Wherein, the orthographic projection of the hole in the light-shielding layer does not overlap with the high-potential main wire or the low-potential main wire projected through the key.
為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式詳細說明如下:In order to have a better understanding of the above and other aspects of the present invention, examples are given below and are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
以下將配合所附圖式對於各種不同的實施例進行更詳細的說明,實施例及所附圖式僅用於描述和解釋目的,而不用於限制目的。可以理解的是,在結構方面,可增加其他元件、移除部分元件、結合部分元件、和/或進行任何其他可允許的調整。並且,以單數型態描述的元件亦允許存在複數個該元件的情況。為了清楚起見,圖式中的元件可能並未依照實際比例繪示,並省略部分元件和/或元件符號。可以預期的是,即使未作描述,在任何可允許的情況下,能夠將一實施例中的元件和特徵納入於另一實施例中。Various embodiments will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments and the accompanying drawings are only for description and explanation purposes, and are not used for limiting purposes. It is understood that other elements may be added, some elements may be removed, some elements may be combined, and/or any other allowable adjustments may be made in terms of structure. Furthermore, a component described with a singular type is also allowed to have a plurality of the component. For the sake of clarity, elements in the drawings may not be drawn according to actual scale, and some elements and/or element symbols may be omitted. It is contemplated that, even if not described, elements and features of one embodiment can be incorporated into another embodiment wherever permissible.
第1圖繪示依照本發明一實施例的發光鍵盤10的一個按鍵KC的上視圖。第2圖繪示依照本發明一實施例10A的第1圖之A-A連線的剖面圖,其包括上出光型的光源燈板100A。Figure 1 shows a top view of a key KC of the luminous keyboard 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 illustrates a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Figure 1 according to an embodiment 10A of the present invention, which includes a top-emitting type light source panel 100A.
請同時參照第1~2圖,發光鍵盤10包括底板SUP、複數個按鍵KC以及一光源燈板100A。底板SUP及按鍵KC例如是沿著Z軸方向依序堆疊於光源燈板100A的上方。光源燈板100A設置於複數個按鍵KC的下方,按鍵KC隨外力之按壓與釋放靠近或遠離光源燈板100A。光源燈板100A、底板SUP與按鍵KC可共同形成一發光鍵盤10,應理解的是,發光鍵盤10還可包括其他的元件。例如透明的薄膜電路板可設置在底板SUP上方或下方,薄膜電路板設置有複數開關對應每顆按鍵KC,這些開關可隨按鍵KC按壓而觸發,以產生按鍵訊號。為方便說明,薄膜電路板在各圖式中省略不顯示。Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 at the same time. The luminous keyboard 10 includes a base plate SUP, a plurality of keys KC and a light source panel 100A. The base plate SUP and the buttons KC are stacked sequentially on the light source panel 100A along the Z-axis direction, for example. The light source panel 100A is disposed below a plurality of buttons KC. The buttons KC approach or move away from the light source panel 100A according to the pressing and releasing of external force. The light source panel 100A, the base plate SUP and the keys KC can jointly form a luminous keyboard 10. It should be understood that the luminous keyboard 10 can also include other components. For example, a transparent film circuit board can be placed above or below the base plate SUP. The film circuit board is provided with a plurality of switches corresponding to each button KC. These switches can be triggered when the button KC is pressed to generate a button signal. For convenience of explanation, the thin film circuit board is omitted from the drawings.
如第2圖所示,光源燈板100A包括一基板541、一線路層550、一導光板LGP以及光源LED。應理解的是,第1~2圖僅示例性繪示單顆按鍵,例如是字符A所對應的按鍵,然本發明並不限於此。基板541定義有至少一按鍵投影OP,亦即,按鍵投影OP表示按鍵KC輪廓在光源燈板100A上的投影區域(例如是沿著Z軸方向的投影區域)。As shown in Figure 2, the light source lamp panel 100A includes a
基板541可使用任何適用之基板。根據一些實施例,使用可供印刷製程使用的基板。在一些實施例中,使用可透光或不可透光的可撓曲基板。舉例來說,基板541可由聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)或軟性電路板(Flexible Printed Circuit Board)製作而成。The
如第2圖所示,線路層550設置於基板541上。線路層550與基板541可共同形成電路板LCB。線路層550包括複數條導線及電性耦接於對應的導線的複數個電極部。在一些實施例中,線路層550的材料可包括銅膏、鎳膏、銀膠、鍍銀、鍍錫、鍍鎳、鍍金或其他合適的材料。As shown in Figure 2, the
如第1圖所示,導線包括至少一高電位主導線552、至少一高電位次導線553、至少一低電位主導線555、及至少一低電位次導線554。電極部包括至少一對電極部E1和E2。在本實施例中,高電位主導線552的直徑大於高電位次導線553的直徑,低電位主導線555的直徑大於低電位次導線554的直徑,然本發明並不限於此。高電位主導線552連接於高電位次導線553,且高電位次導線553連接於電極部E1。高電位主導線552、高電位次導線553與電極部E1彼此電性連接。低電位主導線555連接於低電位次導線554,且低電位次導線554連接於電極部E2。低電位主導線555、低電位次導線554與電極部E2彼此電性連接。高電位主導線552及/或低電位主導線555延伸穿越至少一按鍵投影OP,例如是沿著X軸方向連續性延伸穿過按鍵投影OP的兩端。在一些實施例中,高電位主導線552及/或低電位主導線555可沿著X軸方向延伸穿越複數個按鍵投影OP。高電位次導線553與低電位次導線554可分別由高電位主導線552與低電位主導線554沿著Y軸方向延伸之後再沿著X軸方向延伸至對應的電極部E1與E2。As shown in FIG. 1 , the conductors include at least one high potential
如第1~2圖所示,導光板LGP與線路層550相對設置,其中導光板LGP包括複數個微結構MS以導引光線。光源LED耦接位於按鍵投影OP範圍內的至少一對電極部(例如是電極部E1和E2)。高電位次導線553電性連接於高電位主導線552與光源LED之間,低電位次導線554電性連接於低電位主導線555與光源LED之間。光源LED提供照明光線於導光板LGP中,並藉由微結構MS引導照明光線的路徑。在本實施例中,導光板LGP設置於線路層550上(即導光板LGP設置於線路層550之較鄰近於按鍵KC的一側上),光源LED的出光面朝上,然本發明並不限於此。微結構MS可由複數高反射率油墨(如白漆)構成的散射點,或形成於導光板LGP下表面的複數凹凸光學微點結構所實現。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the light guide plate LGP is arranged opposite to the
如第1圖所示,導光板LGP的微結構MS的正投影不重疊於穿越至少一按鍵投影OP的高電位主導線552及低電位主導線555。如此一來,經由微結構MS導引的照明光線便不會受到高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555的遮蔽。相較於光源燈板中微結構的正投影重疊於穿越至少一按鍵投影的高電位主導線或低電位主導線的比較例而言,由於本發明的光源燈板10中微結構MS的正投影不重疊於穿越至少一按鍵投影OP的高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555,可避免照明光線被高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555遮蔽的情況,故可提升出光效率,進而具有較佳的光學效果。As shown in FIG. 1 , the orthographic projection of the microstructure MS of the light guide plate LGP does not overlap with the high potential
在一些實施例中,導光板LGP的微結構MS的正投影與高電位次導線553的正投影之間形成一第一重疊面積及一第一非重疊面積,第一非重疊面積大於第一重疊面積;導光板LGP的微結構MS的正投影與低電位次導線554的正投影之間形成一第二重疊面積及一第二非重疊面積,第二非重疊面積大於第二重疊面積。亦即,為了避免照明光線被高電位次導線553或低電位次導線554遮蔽的情況,高電位次導線553或低電位次導線554可儘量不重疊於微結構MS的正投影,以達到較佳的光學效果。In some embodiments, a first overlapping area and a first non-overlapping area are formed between the orthographic projection of the microstructure MS of the light guide plate LGP and the orthographic projection of the high-
如第1~2圖所示,底板SUP具有至少一透光孔SUPH,按鍵KC位於底板SUP上方,其中,一部分的底板SUP的透光孔SUPH的正投影重疊於穿越按鍵投影OP的高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555,另一部分的底板SUP的透光孔SUPH的正投影不重疊於穿越按鍵投影OP的高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555。在一些實施例中,透光孔SUPH的正投影不重疊於高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555的面積大於透光孔SUPH的正投影重疊於高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555的面積,亦即,可儘量使得底板SUP的正投影重疊於高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555的面積更大,降低透光孔SUPH的正投影重疊於高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555的面積,讓高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555較不易遮蔽光線。在一些實施例中,底板SUP的透光孔SUPH的正投影皆不重疊於穿越按鍵投影OP的高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555,以達到更佳的光學效果。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the bottom plate SUP has at least one light-transmitting hole SUPH, and the button KC is located above the bottom plate SUP. Among them, the orthographic projection of a part of the light-transmitting hole SUPH of the bottom plate SUP overlaps with the high-potential dominant signal that passes through the key projection OP.
如第2圖所示,光源燈板100A更包括一遮光層ML及一保護層PL,遮光層ML與保護層PL設置於導光板LGP的相同側,例如皆設置於導光板LGP的上側(即較鄰近於底板SUP及按鍵KC的一側)。在本實施例中,遮光層ML可以位於導光板LGP上方,即設置於保護層PL表面。此外,遮光層ML具有可透光的至少一破孔MLH,按鍵KC位於遮光層上方。在一些實施例中,遮光層ML的至少一破孔MLH的正投影不重疊於穿越至少一按鍵投影OP的至少一高電位主導線552及至少一低電位主導線555,以降低高電位主導線552或低電位主導線555遮蔽光線的情形。在一些實施例中,一部分的遮光層ML的至少一破孔MLH的正投影重疊於穿越至少一按鍵投影OP的至少一高電位主導線552或至少一低電位主導線555,另一部分的遮光層MLH的至少一破孔MLH的正投影不重疊於穿越至少一按鍵投影OP的至少一高電位主導線552或至少一低電位主導線555。在一些實施例中,遮光層MLH的至少一破孔MLH的正投影重疊於穿越至少一按鍵投影OP的至少一高電位主導線552與至少一低電位主導線555的其中一者,遮光層MLH的至少一破孔MLH的正投影不重疊於穿越至少一按鍵投影OP的至少一高電位主導線552與至少一低電位主導線555的其中之另一者。保護層PL可由PET、紫外線固化膠(UV paste)或類似材料形成,保護層PL的內外表面也可以視需要配置反射層RL與遮光層ML。本發明各實施例中的反射層RL與遮光層ML,可以分別由獨立的高反射率片材和不透光(低穿透率)片材所實現。不過,反射層RL與遮光層ML也可以分別由高反射率油墨(如白色或銀色油墨)和不透光油墨(如黑色油墨)實現,選擇性的印刷在底板SUP下表面、保護層PL的上表面或下表面、甚至是直接印刷在導光板LGP的上表面或下表面,提供反射與遮光的功能。As shown in Figure 2, the light source lamp panel 100A further includes a light shielding layer ML and a protective layer PL. The light shielding layer ML and the protective layer PL are disposed on the same side of the light guide plate LGP, for example, both are disposed on the upper side of the light guide plate LGP (i.e. The side closer to the base plate SUP and button KC). In this embodiment, the light shielding layer ML may be located above the light guide plate LGP, that is, disposed on the surface of the protective layer PL. In addition, the light-shielding layer ML has at least one light-transmissible hole MLH, and the key KC is located above the light-shielding layer. In some embodiments, the front projection of at least one hole MLH of the light shielding layer ML does not overlap with at least one high potential
如第2圖所示,光源燈板100A還包括一反射層RL,反射層RL的正投影重疊於微結構MS,且反射層RL設置於微結構MS與基板541之間。As shown in FIG. 2 , the light source panel 100A further includes a reflective layer RL. The orthographic projection of the reflective layer RL overlaps the microstructure MS, and the reflective layer RL is disposed between the microstructure MS and the
第3圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例10B的第1圖之A-A連線的剖面圖,其包括下出光型的光源燈板100B。光源燈板100B與光源燈板100A之各層的疊構順序有所不同。其中,實施例10B的發光鍵盤10中相同或類似於實施例10A的發光鍵盤10的元件係使用相同或類似的元件符號表示,重複的內容將不再詳細描述。Figure 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Figure 1 according to another
請同時參照第1及3圖,根據實施例10B的發光鍵盤10包括底板SUP、複數個按鍵KC以及一光源燈板100B。光源燈板100B包括一基板541、一線路層550、一導光板LGP以及光源LED。如第3圖所示,線路層550設置於基板541上,切確來說設置於基板541的下方(即線路層550設置於基板541之較遠離於按鍵KC的一側上)。光源LED的出光面朝下。遮光層ML與保護層PL設置於導光板LGP的不同側。例如,遮光層ML設置於導光板LGP之較鄰近於按鍵KC的一側(即上側)上,且設置於基板541上。遮光層ML與線路層550分別設置於基板541的相對兩側上。保護層PL設置於導光板LGP之較遠離於按鍵KC的一側(即下側)上。由於第3圖中光源LED向下照射,保護層PL可以直接由反射材料製成。或者,在透明的保護層PL的上表面或下表面可以設置反射層RL,或者堆疊反射層RL與遮光層ML,使反射層RL貼近導光板LGP,以便將直接來自光源LED和間接來自導光板LGP的光線,再反射回導光板LGP。Please refer to Figures 1 and 3 at the same time. The luminous keyboard 10 according to
根據一些實施例,發光鍵盤10自上而下配置的各層可分別為由複數個按鍵KC所組成之層、支撐結構522、薄膜開關層(未繪示)、底板SUP及光源燈板100A或100B,如第2~3圖所示,然本發明並不限於此。在本實施例中,按鍵KC的下方具有2個光源LED,如第1圖所示,但應理解的是,本發明並不以此為限,每個按鍵KC的下方可具有一或多個光源LED。According to some embodiments, each layer of the luminous keyboard 10 arranged from top to bottom may be a layer composed of a plurality of keys KC, a
第4圖繪示依照本發明一實施例之光源燈板(例如是光源燈板100A或100B)中線路層550的示意圖。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the
如第4圖所示,基板541的一上表面具有一長邊側542、一第一短邊側543與一第二短邊側544。第一短邊側543與第二短邊側544彼此相對。排線尾部545自長邊側542延伸而出。高電位匯流導線551從排線尾部545延伸至第一短邊側543,高電位主導線552在第一短邊側543連接於高電位匯流導線551,並從第一短邊側543以平行於長邊側542方式延伸,即沿著X軸方向延伸。高電位次導線553連接於高電位主導線552與對應的電極部E1之間。低電位匯流導線556從排線尾部545延伸至第二短邊側544, 低電位主導線555從第二短邊側544以平行於長邊側542方式延伸,即沿著X軸方向延伸。低電位次導線554連接於低電位主導線555與對應的電極部E2之間。光源LED設置於電極部中電性耦接於高電位主導線552的一高電位電極部(例如電極部E1)與電性耦接於低電位主導線的一低電位電極部(例如電極部E2)之間。可以理解的是,線路層550的配置方式不須受限於此,只要是光源燈板(例如是光源燈板100A或100B)可容許的配置方式即可。舉例來說,在光源燈板(例如是光源燈板100A或100B)的空間能提供更大的布線彈性的情況下,高電位主導線552與低電位主導線555可不須以實質平行於長邊側542的方式延伸。As shown in FIG. 4 , an upper surface of the
第5圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例的發光鍵盤10的一個按鍵KC的上視圖。FIG. 5 shows a top view of a key KC of the luminous keyboard 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
請參照第5圖,按鍵KC為倍數鍵,例如是字符為”caps lock”的按鍵KC。亦即,第5圖之按鍵KC在X軸方向上的長度大於第1圖之按鍵KC在X軸方向上的長度。在如5圖所示之按鍵投影OP的範圍中設置有4個光源LED,4條高電位次導線553連接於高電位主導線552,4條低電位次導線554連接於低電位主導線555。每個高電位次導線553分別電性連接於對應的電極部E1及光源LED,每個低電位次導線554電性連接於對應的電極部E2及光源LED。Please refer to Figure 5, the button KC is a multiple key, for example, the button KC with the character "caps lock". That is, the length of the key KC in Figure 5 in the X-axis direction is greater than the length of the key KC in Figure 1 in the X-axis direction. Four light source LEDs are provided in the range of the key projection OP as shown in Figure 5. Four high-
如第5圖所示,導光板LGP的微結構MS的正投影不重疊於高電位主導線552、高電位次導線553、低電位主導線555及低電位次導線554。底板SUP可具有多個透光孔SUPH。底板SUP的至少一透光孔SUPH的正投影不重疊於高電位主導線552及/或低電位主導線555,且底板SUP的至少一透光孔SUPH的正投影不重疊於高電位次導線553及低電位次導線554。遮光層ML具有可透光的至少一破孔MLH,在本實施例中,遮光層ML的破孔MLH的正投影不重疊於低電位主導線555,在其他實施例中,遮光層ML的破孔MLH的正投影可不重疊於高電位主導線552。應理解的是,高電位主導線552、高電位次導線553、低電位主導線555及低電位次導線554的走線配置並不限於此,只要儘量將高電位主導線552、高電位次導線553、低電位主導線555及低電位次導線554設置於底板SUP之下,避免遮蔽到微結構MS所引導出的光線即可。As shown in FIG. 5 , the orthographic projection of the microstructure MS of the light guide plate LGP does not overlap with the high potential
根據上述任一實施例,發光鍵盤中線路層的導線可藉由特殊的走線設計,儘量避免遮蔽到微結構所引導出的光線,故可提升出光效率,進而具有較佳的光學效果。According to any of the above embodiments, the wires of the circuit layer in the light-emitting keyboard can be designed through special routing to avoid blocking the light guided by the microstructure as much as possible, so the light extraction efficiency can be improved and thus have better optical effects.
綜上所述,雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above through embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.
10:發光鍵盤
10A,10B:實施例
100A,100B:光源燈板
522:支撐結構
541:基板
542:長邊側
543:第一短邊側
544:第二短邊側
545:排線尾部
550:線路層
551:高電位匯流導線
552:高電位主導線
553:高電位次導線
554:低電位次導線
555:低電位主導線
556:低電位匯流導線
A:剖面線端點
E1,E2:電極部
KC:按鍵
LCB:電路板
LED:光源
LGP:導光板
ML:遮光層
MLH:破孔
MS:微結構
OP:按鍵投影
PL:保護層
RL:反射層
SUP:底板
SUPH:透光孔
10:
第1圖繪示依照本發明一實施例的發光鍵盤的一個按鍵的上視圖; 第2圖繪示依照本發明一實施例的第1圖之A-A連線的剖面圖; 第3圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例的第1圖之A-A連線的剖面圖; 第4圖繪示依照本發明一實施例之光源燈板中線路層的示意圖;以及 第5圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例的發光鍵盤的一個按鍵的上視圖。 Figure 1 shows a top view of a key of a light-emitting keyboard according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the circuit layer in the light source panel according to one embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 5 illustrates a top view of a key of a light-emitting keyboard according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10:發光鍵盤 10: Illuminated keyboard
100A,100B:光源燈板 100A, 100B: light source panel
552:高電位主導線 552: High potential main wire
553:高電位次導線 553: High potential secondary conductor
554:低電位次導線 554: Low potential secondary conductor
555:低電位主導線 555: Low potential main wire
A:剖面線端點 A: Section line endpoint
E1,E2:電極部 E1, E2: Electrode part
KC:按鍵 KC: button
MS:微結構 MS:Microstructure
OP:按鍵投影 OP: Button projection
SUP:底板 SUP: bottom plate
SUPH:透光孔 SUPH: light-transmitting hole
Claims (14)
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TW202341206A true TW202341206A (en) | 2023-10-16 |
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