TW202339658A - Toilet roll - Google Patents
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- TW202339658A TW202339658A TW111142333A TW111142333A TW202339658A TW 202339658 A TW202339658 A TW 202339658A TW 111142333 A TW111142333 A TW 111142333A TW 111142333 A TW111142333 A TW 111142333A TW 202339658 A TW202339658 A TW 202339658A
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- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
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- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/16—Paper towels; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明關於一種將衛生紙捲繞成捲筒狀的捲筒衛生紙。The present invention relates to a roll of toilet paper in which toilet paper is rolled into a roll shape.
捲筒衛生紙是日常消費的生活用品,同時,廁所空間有限,故而,捲繞長度較長是消費者決定購入的重要因素。Roll toilet paper is a daily necessities for daily consumption. At the same time, toilet space is limited, so the longer roll length is an important factor for consumers to decide to purchase.
捲筒衛生紙的捲繞長度,在一般的家庭常用的普及品中,被稱為「Double」的雙層衛生紙一般為25m左右,被稱為「Single」的單層衛生紙一般為50m左右,但是近年來,該長度的1.5〜3倍長度的長尺寸品也逐漸普及(下述,參照專利文獻1)。The winding length of toilet paper rolls, among popular products commonly used in households, is generally about 25m for double-layer toilet paper called "Double" and about 50m for single-layer toilet paper called "Single". However, in recent years Recently, long products with a length of 1.5 to 3 times this length have also become popular (see Patent Document 1 below).
此種長尺寸品的捲筒衛生紙,為了作成可利用一般所使用的家庭用衛生紙架來使用的捲徑,需要將衛生紙作成低基重,且將紙厚變薄同時作成緊密捲繞。In order to have a roll diameter that can be used with a commonly used household toilet paper holder for such long toilet paper rolls, the toilet paper needs to have a low basis weight, thin paper thickness, and be tightly wound.
另外,從前的一般的雙層25m左右、單層50m左右的捲筒衛生紙,會有藉由印墨來將花紋等花樣印刷在衛生紙上的情況(下述,專利文獻2)。此捲筒衛生紙的設計性優異。In addition, conventional roll toilet paper with a double layer of about 25 meters and a single layer of about 50 meters sometimes had patterns and other patterns printed on the toilet paper using ink (see Patent Document 2 below). This toilet paper roll has excellent design.
[先前技術文獻] (專利文獻) 專利文獻1:日本特開2018-064664號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開2008-188070號公報 [Prior technical literature] (patent document) Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-064664 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-188070
[發明所欲解決的問題] 但是,長尺寸品的捲筒衛生紙,如上所述,需要將衛生紙作成低基重,且將紙厚變薄同時作成緊密捲繞,因此若印刷花樣則會發生印墨的透背(strike through)而在背面發生不必要的印墨的滲出。 [Problem to be solved by the invention] However, long-size toilet paper rolls require low basis weight, thin paper thickness, and tight winding as mentioned above. Therefore, if the pattern is printed, the ink will strike through. Unnecessary bleeding of ink occurs on the back.
又,由於將印墨賦予至紙厚較薄的原紙上並使捲繞變緊密,故在製造時容易發生斷紙且容易形成皺摺和摺痕等。In addition, since ink is applied to a base paper with a thin paper thickness and the winding becomes tight, paper breakage occurs easily during manufacturing and wrinkles, creases, etc. are easily formed.
進一步,由於將印墨賦予至紙厚較薄的原紙上,故印墨賦予部分的硬質感明顯,而會有難以感到滑順的情況。Furthermore, since the ink is applied to the base paper with a thin paper thickness, the hard texture of the portion where the ink is applied is obvious, and it may be difficult to feel smooth.
進一步,捲筒衛生紙是積層有好幾層衛生紙而成,在為長尺寸品的情況下,下層的衛生紙的花樣會被過度地辨識出來,而會有無法藉由花樣來實現所希望的設計性的情況。Furthermore, roll toilet paper is made by laminating several layers of toilet paper. If it is a long-sized product, the pattern of the lower toilet paper will be too visible, and it may not be possible to achieve the desired design with the pattern. condition.
於是,本發明的主要所欲解決的問題在於,針對長尺寸品的捲筒衛生紙,提供一種捲筒衛生紙,其容易製造,沒有皺摺和摺痕等且能夠辨識到設計性優異的圖案,進一步容易感到表面的滑順。Therefore, the main problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a roll toilet paper that is easy to manufacture, has no wrinkles, creases, etc., and can recognize a pattern with excellent design for long-sized toilet paper rolls, and further It is easy to feel the smoothness of the surface.
[用以解決問題的技術手段] 為了解決上述問題的第一手段為一種捲筒衛生紙,是將雙層的衛生紙捲繞成捲徑為90〜120mm的捲筒衛生紙,其特徵在於: 前述衛生紙,其單層的基重為11.0〜14.0g/m 2,紙厚為60〜90μm,並具有藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹凸, 在其中一方的面上具有藉由實地印刷而形成的圖案, 前述圖案具有顏色相異的第一實地部分與第二實地部分, 圖案部分佔總面積的比例為8〜20%, 前述第一實地部分佔總面積的比例為2.0〜4.0%, 前述第二實地部分佔總面積的比例為6.0%以上, 並且,捲筒衛生紙的衛生紙以印刷有前述圖案的面成為外層側的方式,以長度65〜90m、捲繞密度0.83〜2.05捲繞在紙管上。 [Technical means to solve the problem] The first means to solve the above problem is a toilet paper roll, which is to roll double-layer toilet paper into a roll toilet paper with a roll diameter of 90~120mm, and is characterized by: the aforementioned toilet paper, The basis weight of a single layer is 11.0~14.0g/ m2 , the paper thickness is 60~90μm, and has unevenness produced by embossing, and has a pattern formed by solid printing on one surface. The aforementioned pattern has a first solid portion and a second solid portion with different colors. The pattern portion accounts for 8 to 20% of the total area. The aforementioned first solid portion accounts for 2.0 to 4.0% of the total area. The aforementioned second solid portion accounts for 2.0 to 4.0% of the total area. The ratio of the portion to the total area is 6.0% or more, and the toilet paper roll is wound on a paper tube with a length of 65 to 90 m and a winding density of 0.83 to 2.05 so that the surface printed with the aforementioned pattern becomes the outer layer side.
第二手段是關於上述第一手段的捲筒衛生紙,其中,衛生紙的外層側的十點平均粗糙度[RzJIS]為0.025〜0.320mm。The second means relates to the toilet paper roll of the first means, wherein the ten-point average roughness [RzJIS] of the outer layer side of the toilet paper is 0.025 to 0.320 mm.
第三手段是關於上述第一或第二手段的捲筒衛生紙,其中,衛生紙是藉由壓紋加工將在其中一方的面上形成有凹部而在另一方的面上形成有凸部之2片的薄片,以這些薄片的凹部形成面成為外側的方式積層而成的雙層的雙壓紋衛生紙。The third means relates to the toilet paper roll of the above-mentioned first or second means, wherein the toilet paper is two sheets in which a concave portion is formed on one surface and a convex portion is formed on the other surface by embossing. Double-layered, double-embossed toilet paper is a two-layered, double-embossed toilet paper made of sheets stacked so that the concave portion-forming surfaces of these sheets are stacked on the outside.
第四手段是關於上述第一至第三手段的捲筒衛生紙,其中,捲筒密度為0.1〜0.3g/cm 3。 The fourth means relates to the roll toilet paper of the above-mentioned first to third means, wherein the roll density is 0.1 to 0.3 g/cm 3 .
第五手段是關於上述第一至第四手段的捲筒衛生紙,其中,空隙率為3〜20%。The fifth means relates to the roll toilet paper of the above-mentioned first to fourth means, wherein the void ratio is 3 to 20%.
[功效] 若根據本發明,可提供一種捲筒衛生紙,其即便為長尺寸的捲筒衛生紙,也容易製造,沒有皺摺和摺痕等且能夠辨識出設計性優異的圖案,進一步容易感到表面的滑順。 [effect] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a toilet paper roll that is easy to manufacture even if it is a long toilet paper roll, has no wrinkles, creases, etc., can recognize a pattern with excellent design, and can further easily feel the smoothness of the surface. .
接著,一邊參照圖式一邊說明關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙。如圖1所示,關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙1,是將雙層的帶狀衛生紙10捲筒狀地捲繞在紙管(也被稱為管芯)20上而成。Next, the toilet paper roll of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 , the toilet paper roll 1 of the present invention is formed by winding a double-layered strip-
關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙1的捲徑L2(直徑)為90〜125mm,較佳為110〜125mm。若捲徑為90〜125mm,則容易安置在一般的捲架上。此處,捲徑L2是使用Muratec-KDS 股份有限公司製造的Diameter rule(直徑尺)或是與其相當的工具而測定的值。測定值設為在寬度方向改變場所測量3處而獲得的平均值。再者,本實施方式的捲筒衛生紙的寬度L1沒有限定,但是希望為100〜130mm。又,紙管外徑L3也沒有限定,但是希望為34〜42mmφ。The roll diameter L2 (diameter) of the toilet paper roll 1 of the present invention is 90 to 125 mm, preferably 110 to 125 mm. If the roll diameter is 90~125mm, it can be easily placed on a general roll stand. Here, the roll diameter L2 is a value measured using a Diameter rule manufactured by Muratec-KDS Co., Ltd. or a tool equivalent thereto. The measured value is an average value measured at three locations where the width direction is changed. Furthermore, the width L1 of the toilet paper roll according to this embodiment is not limited, but is preferably 100 to 130 mm. In addition, the outer diameter L3 of the paper tube is not limited, but is preferably 34 to 42 mmφ.
關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,其特徵在於:衛生紙,其單層的基重為11.0〜14.0g/m 2,紙厚為60〜90μm,並具有藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹凸,在其中一方的面上具有藉由實地印刷(solid-printing)而形成的圖案,前述圖案具有顏色相異的第一實地部分與第二實地部分,圖案部分佔總面積的比例為8〜20%,前述第一實地部分佔總面積的比例為2.0〜4.0%,前述第二實地部分佔總面積的比例為6.0%以上,並且,該衛生紙以印刷有前述圖案的面成為外層側的方式,以長度65〜90m、捲繞密度0.83〜2.05捲繞在紙管上。 The toilet paper roll of the present invention is characterized in that the toilet paper has a basis weight of a single layer of 11.0 to 14.0 g/m 2 , a paper thickness of 60 to 90 μm, and has unevenness produced by embossing, wherein One side has a pattern formed by solid-printing. The pattern has a first solid portion and a second solid portion with different colors. The pattern portion accounts for 8 to 20% of the total area. The aforementioned pattern The proportion of the first solid part to the total area is 2.0 to 4.0%, the proportion of the second solid part to the total area is more than 6.0%, and the toilet paper has a length of 65 in such a way that the surface printed with the aforementioned pattern becomes the outer layer side. ~90m, winding density 0.83~2.05, wound on paper tube.
關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,由於具有這些結構,故在印刷花樣時不易發生印墨的透背,從而在背面不易發生不必要的印墨的滲出且在製造時變得難以發生斷紙。又,能夠成爲沒有皺摺和摺痕等,進一步,下層的衛生紙的圖案不會被過度地辨識出來,且具有特徴設計性的捲筒衛生紙。又,印墨賦予部分的硬質感不明顯,容易感到滑順。Since the toilet paper roll of the present invention has these structures, it is difficult for the ink to bleed through the back when printing the pattern, so that unnecessary bleeding of the ink is less likely to occur on the back and paper breaks are less likely to occur during production. Furthermore, it is possible to obtain a roll of toilet paper that has no wrinkles, creases, etc., furthermore, the pattern of the lower toilet paper is not excessively recognized, and has a unique design. In addition, the hard texture given by the ink is not obvious and it is easy to feel smooth.
關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,捲繞在其上的衛生紙在單層狀態下的紙厚為60〜90μm。較佳為60〜85μm。若單層的紙厚為60〜90μm,則衛生紙能夠具有充分的強度與柔軟性,同時在將長度65〜90m的衛生紙繞在紙管上時,容易使捲徑L2(直徑)處於90〜120mm的範圍內。又,在關於本發明的花樣印刷的條件下,容易形成一種捲筒衛生紙,其沒有印墨的透背、在背面沒有不必要的印墨的滲出且在製造時難以發生斷紙。Regarding the toilet paper roll of the present invention, the toilet paper wound thereon has a paper thickness of 60 to 90 μm in a single layer state. Preferably it is 60~85μm. If the paper thickness of a single layer is 60~90μm, the toilet paper can have sufficient strength and flexibility. At the same time, when the toilet paper with a length of 65~90m is wound on the paper tube, it is easy to make the roll diameter L2 (diameter) between 90~120mm. within the range. Furthermore, under the pattern printing conditions of the present invention, it is easy to form a roll of toilet paper in which there is no penetration of ink on the back, no unnecessary bleeding of ink on the back, and paper breakage is unlikely to occur during production.
紙厚的測定方法,是在日本工業標準JIS P 8111(1998)的條件下,將試驗片調濕8小時以上之後,在相同條件下,使用針盤式厚度規(厚度測定器)「PEACOCK G型」(股份有限公司尾崎製作所製),在單層的狀態下進行測定。具體而言,先確認在柱塞與測定台之間沒有垃圾、塵埃等,然後將柱塞放在測定台上,並使前述針盤式厚度規的刻度移動而對準零點,接著,預先提升柱塞並將試驗片放置於測定台上,然後使柱塞緩慢地下降並讀取此時的量規。測定時,柱塞僅是放置而沒有壓緊。柱塞的端子是金屬製,並以使直徑10mm的圓形平面相對於紙平面呈垂直的方式接觸紙平面,此紙厚測定時的荷重大約為70gf。再者,紙厚設為測定10次所獲得的平均值。再者,即便在衛生紙上藉由壓紋加工而形成有凹凸,也同樣地測定。此情況,以一個凹部可進入全部測定台內的範圍中的方式進行測定。測定時的凹凸的崩潰可以無視。本紙厚測定中,能夠無視由於凹部的崩潰所產生的厚度差。The paper thickness is measured under the conditions of Japanese Industrial Standard JIS P 8111 (1998). After conditioning the humidity of the test piece for more than 8 hours, under the same conditions, use a dial thickness gauge (thickness measuring device) "PEACOCK G" Type" (manufactured by Ozaki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), measured in a single-layer state. Specifically, first confirm that there is no garbage, dust, etc. between the plunger and the measuring table, then place the plunger on the measuring table, move the scale of the dial thickness gauge to align with the zero point, and then raise it in advance. Plunger and place the test piece on the measuring table, then slowly lower the plunger and read the gauge at this time. During measurement, the plunger is only placed but not pressed. The terminal of the plunger is made of metal and contacts the paper plane in such a way that a circular plane with a diameter of 10 mm is perpendicular to the paper plane. The load when measuring the paper thickness is approximately 70gf. In addition, the paper thickness is the average value obtained by measuring 10 times. In addition, even if unevenness|corrugation is formed in toilet paper by embossing processing, it is measured similarly. In this case, the measurement is performed so that one recessed portion can enter the entire range of the measurement table. The collapse of the concavity and convexity during measurement can be ignored. In this paper thickness measurement, the thickness difference caused by the collapse of the concave portion can be ignored.
關於本發明的衛生紙,其單層的基重為11.0〜14.0g/m 2。較佳為11.5〜13.5g/m 2。更佳為12.0〜13.0g/m 2。如果是在11.5〜14.0g/m 2的範圍內,則容易調整關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙的捲繞密度、空隙率。又,在關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙中,乾燥拉伸強度和濕潤拉伸強度等,在不妨礙本發明的作用效果的範圍內,只要利用眾所周知的方法適當地調整即可。 Regarding the toilet paper of the present invention, the basis weight of a single layer is 11.0 to 14.0 g/m 2 . Preferably it is 11.5~13.5g/m 2 . More preferably, it is 12.0~13.0g/ m2 . If it is in the range of 11.5 to 14.0 g/m 2 , the winding density and void ratio of the toilet paper roll of the present invention can be easily adjusted. In addition, in the toilet paper roll of the present invention, the dry tensile strength, wet tensile strength, etc. may be appropriately adjusted using well-known methods within a range that does not impede the effects of the present invention.
關於本發明的衛生紙,具有藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹凸。若對衛生紙進行壓紋加工,則衛生紙本身柔軟且藉由表面的凹凸使得糞便的擦拭性變優異。又,由於若對衛生紙進行壓紋加工則紙面上存在凹凸,因此,變得難以透過紙面來辨識下層的花樣,使設計性變優異。The toilet paper of the present invention has unevenness produced by embossing. When toilet paper is embossed, the toilet paper itself becomes soft and the unevenness on the surface improves the ability to wipe away feces. In addition, if toilet paper is embossed, unevenness will appear on the paper surface, making it difficult to recognize the pattern of the underlying layer through the paper surface, making the design excellent.
尤其,關於本發明的衛生紙,雖然也可以是在積層為雙層的狀態下藉由壓紋加工而賦予凹凸之單壓紋衛生紙,但是希望為將在其中一方的面上形成有凹部而在另一方的面上形成有凸部之2片的薄片,以這些薄片的凹部形成面成為外側的方式積層而成的雙壓紋衛生紙。雙壓紋衛生紙,容易作成關於本發明的捲繞密度和捲繞硬度。進一步,雙壓紋衛生紙容易在層間形成空隙,變得更難以透過紙面來辨識出下層的花樣,使設計性變優異。又,雙壓紋衛生紙在兩面形成有凹部,積層薄片的表背面無差異或少差異。又,兩面為凹部的情況下,由於使用者使其指尖觸摸凹部間的緩和角度的拱頂部分,而且以複數根手指觸摸表背面,因在表背面形成有拱頂部分的緣故,指尖的感覺是柔軟的,而且由於富有柔軟性的紙漿原料和生成緩和角度的拱頂部分的緣故,經由指尖可以感覺到滑順的表面性質。因此,即便僅利用實地印刷來構成圖案,圖案部分也難以變成硬質。又,雙壓紋衛生紙,因為對於薄片延伸方向的拉扯容易伸長,因而尤其難以發生起因於製造時的皺摺和摺痕。In particular, the toilet paper of the present invention may be a single-embossed toilet paper in which unevenness is provided by embossing in a double-layered state. However, it is preferable that a recessed portion is formed on one surface and a recessed portion is formed on the other surface. Double-embossed toilet paper is a double-embossed toilet paper in which two sheets with convex portions formed on one surface are laminated so that the concave portion-forming surfaces of these sheets are on the outside. Double embossed toilet paper is easily produced with regard to the winding density and winding hardness of the present invention. Furthermore, double-embossed toilet paper tends to form gaps between layers, making it more difficult to recognize the pattern of the underlying layer through the paper surface, making it excellent in design. In addition, double-embossed toilet paper has recessed portions formed on both sides, and there is no or little difference between the front and back sides of the laminated sheet. In addition, when both sides are concave parts, the user touches the dome part where the angle between the recessed parts is eased with his fingertips, and touches the front and back surfaces with multiple fingers. The feel is soft, and the smooth surface quality can be felt through the fingertips due to the soft pulp material and the dome portion that creates a gentle angle. Therefore, even if a pattern is formed by solid printing alone, it is difficult for the pattern portion to become hard. In addition, double-embossed toilet paper easily stretches when pulled in the extending direction of the sheet, so it is particularly difficult to produce wrinkles and creases caused during manufacturing.
藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹凸的具體的圖案不一定要加以限定。壓紋圖案能夠設為微壓紋和點型壓紋、創意壓紋等適當的壓紋圖案。但是,希望藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹凸以不會使藉由印刷而產生的圖案的辨識性惡化的方式來配置。例如,希望為將會被認識為與圖案無關的基底(Basis)的凹部僅整齊地排列而成的圖案。作為更具體的例子,希望為將四角形、三角形、多角形、圓、橢圓、將四角形的四角延伸而成的四角形星形等,在縱橫方向整齊地排列而成的圖案。此種圖案,不會使藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹凸的圖案所形成的設計與印刷圖案的設計互相干擾,而能夠感到相輔相成的設計性。The specific pattern of the concavities and convexities produced by embossing is not necessarily limited. The embossing pattern can be set to appropriate embossing patterns such as micro embossing, dot embossing, and creative embossing. However, it is desirable that the unevenness produced by embossing is arranged so as not to deteriorate the visibility of the pattern produced by printing. For example, it is desirable to have a pattern in which recessed portions of a base (basis) that are recognized as having nothing to do with the pattern are simply arranged neatly. As a more specific example, a pattern in which a tetragon, a triangle, a polygon, a circle, an ellipse, a tetragonal star formed by extending the four corners of a tetragon, etc. are arranged neatly in the vertical and horizontal directions is desirable. In this pattern, the design of the uneven pattern produced by the embossing process and the design of the printed pattern do not interfere with each other, and the design can be felt to complement each other.
藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹部(凸部)的尤其適合的圖案,如圖4所示,在整個紙面上,底面為對角L5×對角L5=1.0〜1.5×1.0〜1.5mm的正方形的凹部51(圖4A)、或是其正方形的四個角朝向對角線外方延伸而成的大約正方形(圖4B)的凹部51,以中心間隔L6為4.5〜5.5mm且相對於寬度方向的配列角度為45゜的方式配列成格子狀,並且在凹部51與凹部51之間具有從凹部的四個角分別延伸的谷線部53。再者,谷線部53,希望以凹部51的四個角為最深且凹部之間的中間為最淺的方式逐漸緩和地配置成剖面呈弓形。此壓紋圖案不會使藉由印刷而產生的圖案的設計性降低,進一步,容易使柔軟性和易曲性進而糞便的擦拭性優異。藉由朝向與寬度方向的夾角為45゜的方向的谷線部53,捲繞時的張力會被分散,針對關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙的捲繞長度等,藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹凸極為清晰而且難以發生皺摺等。A particularly suitable pattern for concave portions (convex portions) produced by embossing is as shown in Figure 4. On the entire paper, the bottom surface is a square with diagonal L5×diagonal L5=1.0~1.5×1.0~1.5mm. The recessed portion 51 (Fig. 4A), or the approximately square recessed portion 51 (Fig. 4B) with the four corners of the square extending diagonally outward, has a center interval L6 of 4.5~5.5mm and is positioned relative to the width direction They are arranged in a lattice shape so that the arrangement angle is 45°, and there are
此處,關於本發明的希望的壓紋密度為3〜25個/cm 2,較佳為4〜20個/cm 2。若為3〜25個/cm 2的壓紋密度,則藉由壓紋而產生的設計性與藉由關於本發明的印刷而產生的圖案所形成的設計性兩者相輔相成,藉此,即便將圖案部分佔總面積的比例設為未滿10%,並將第二實地部分佔總面積的比例設為6.0%,印刷圖案也不易有廉價的印象而可充分地感到設計性的提升。壓紋密度是藉由KEYENCE公司製造的ONE-SHOT3D測定Macroscopes VR-3200(型號)或是相當的儀器與影像解析軟體「VR-H2A」或是相當的軟體來進行測定。測定是以倍率12倍、視野面積24mm×18mm的條件來進行測定。先測量構成壓紋圖案的包含複數個單位的壓紋群之範圍的面積,並計算該範圍內的壓紋數量。所謂的「包含複數個單位的壓紋群之範圍」意謂能夠構成將衛生紙平面等面積地劃分的壓紋圖案整體的最小單位、或是最小單位的複數倍的密閉區域。壓紋密度(個/cm 2)=(包含複數個單位的壓紋群之範圍的壓紋數量)÷(包含複數個單位的壓紋群之範圍的面積),依據此式子來計算求出。但是,倍率與視野面積能夠根據壓紋(凹部)的尺寸來適當變更。 Here, the desired embossing density in the present invention is 3 to 25 embossings/cm 2 , preferably 4 to 20 embossings/cm 2 . If the embossing density is 3 to 25 pieces/cm 2 , the design properties produced by the embossing and the design properties produced by the pattern produced by the printing of the present invention complement each other, thereby even if the The ratio of the pattern part to the total area is set to less than 10%, and the ratio of the second solid part to the total area is set to 6.0%. The printed pattern is not likely to give a cheap impression and the design can be fully improved. The embossing density is measured using ONE-SHOT3D measurement Macroscopes VR-3200 (model) manufactured by KEYENCE Corporation or an equivalent instrument and image analysis software "VR-H2A" or equivalent software. The measurement was performed under the conditions of a magnification of 12 times and a visual field area of 24 mm × 18 mm. First, measure the area of the range of the embossing group containing a plurality of units that constitute the embossing pattern, and calculate the number of embossings within the range. The so-called "range including a plurality of units of embossing groups" means the smallest unit that can constitute the entire embossing pattern that divides the toilet paper plane into equal areas, or a sealed area that is a plurality of multiples of the smallest unit. Density of embossing (pieces/cm 2 ) = (number of embossings in the range containing the embossing group of plural units) ÷ (area of the range including the embossing group of plural units), calculated according to this formula . However, the magnification and the visual field area can be appropriately changed according to the size of the embossing (recessed portion).
另一方面,關於本發明的衛生紙,其外層側的十點平均粗糙度[RzJIS]希望為0.025〜0.320mm。更佳為0.025〜0.315mm。若設為此十點平均粗糙度[RzJIS]的範圍,則變得難以產生印刷擦傷,印刷鮮明度變良好,容易使設計性變優異。十點平均粗糙度[RzJIS]的測定,是藉由KEYENCE公司製造的ONE-SHOT3D測定Macroscopes VR-3200(型號)或是相當的儀器與影像解析軟體「VR-H2A」或是相當的軟體來進行測定。測定是以倍率12倍、視野面積24mm×18mm的條件來進行測定。但是,倍率與視野面積能夠根據壓紋(凹部)的尺寸來適當變更。十點平均粗糙度[RzJIS],是在避開有賦予印墨之圖案部分的位置,並在沒有壓紋加工的情況下為任意位置而在有藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹部的情況下則是避開凹部的位置,尤其是當凹部整齊排列的情況下的凹部的中間部分的位置,進行3次元影像的攝影,並實行該資料解析來進行測定。將利用線粗糙度測定進行測定的輪廓線,在紙的輸送方向上進行測定、解析。測定參數應用「複合參數RzJIS」。又,由於捲筒衛生紙的最外表面反映捲筒衛生紙的表面的滑順度但準確性低,因此捲筒衛生紙上的測定處所,設為從開始使用的最外端起算的29〜31%的範圍內的任意位置。又,測定值設為10點平均值,測定試樣能夠利用不影響測定值的方法來固定在測定台上。On the other hand, the toilet paper of the present invention preferably has a ten-point average roughness [RzJIS] of 0.025 to 0.320 mm on the outer layer side. More preferably, it is 0.025~0.315mm. If the ten-point average roughness [RzJIS] is within this range, printing scratches will be less likely to occur, printing clarity will be better, and design will be easily improved. The ten-point average roughness [RzJIS] is measured using ONE-SHOT3D measurement Macroscopes VR-3200 (model) manufactured by KEYENCE Corporation or an equivalent instrument and image analysis software "VR-H2A" or equivalent software. Determination. The measurement was performed under the conditions of a magnification of 12 times and a visual field area of 24 mm × 18 mm. However, the magnification and the visual field area can be appropriately changed according to the size of the embossing (recessed portion). The ten-point average roughness [RzJIS] is an arbitrary position avoiding the part where the pattern is given with ink, and when there is no embossing process, and when there is a recessed part produced by the embossing process. The method is to avoid the position of the concave part, especially the position of the middle part of the concave part when the concave parts are arranged neatly, take a picture of a three-dimensional image, and analyze the data for measurement. The contour lines measured by line roughness measurement are measured and analyzed in the paper conveyance direction. "Composite parameter RzJIS" should be used for measurement parameters. In addition, since the outermost surface of the toilet paper roll reflects the smoothness of the surface of the toilet paper roll, but the accuracy is low, the measurement position on the toilet paper roll is set to 29 to 31% from the outermost end of the toilet paper roll. Anywhere within range. In addition, the measured value is an average value of 10 points, and the measurement sample can be fixed on the measurement stage using a method that does not affect the measured value.
又,關於本發明的衛生紙,其皺紋條數希望為35〜50條/10mm。皺紋條數為35〜50條/10mm,較佳為37〜48條/10mm,更佳為39〜45條/10mm。若設為此範圍的皺紋條數,則變得容易感到表面的滑順,尤其,在上述關於本發明的圖案印刷中,賦予印墨部分的硬質感不易變得明顯,整體容易感到滑順。此皺紋條數,能夠藉由原紙製造時的起皺率和壓延處理的有無和壓延壓力來進行調整。再者,皺紋條數的測定,是藉由KEYENCE公司製造的ONE-SHOT3D測定Macroscopes VR-3200(型號)或是相當的儀器與影像解析軟體「VR-H2A」或是相當的軟體來進行測定。測定是以倍率12倍、視野面積24mm×18mm的條件來進行測定。但是,倍率與視野面積能夠根據壓紋(凹部)的尺寸來適當變更。皺紋條數的測定,是在避開有賦予印墨之圖案部分的位置,並在沒有壓紋加工的情況下為任意位置而在有藉由壓紋加工而產生的凹部的情況下則是避開凹部的位置,尤其是當凹部整齊排列的情況下的凹部的中間部分的位置,進行3次元影像的攝影,並實行該資料解析來進行測定。將利用線粗糙度測定進行測定的輪廓線,以垂直於紙的輸送方向的方式進行指定、測定、解析。測定參數應用「線粗糙度」。將所獲得的測定剖面曲線的測定距離10mm間的山部的數量設為皺紋條數。又,由於捲筒衛生紙的最外表面反映捲筒衛生紙的表面的滑順度但正確性低,因此捲筒衛生紙上的測定處所,設為從開始使用的最外端起算的29〜31%的範圍內的任意位置。又,測定值設為10點平均值,測定試樣能夠利用不影響測定值的方法來固定在測定台上。Furthermore, regarding the toilet paper of the present invention, the number of wrinkles is preferably 35 to 50/10 mm. The number of wrinkles is 35~50/10mm, preferably 37~48/10mm, more preferably 39~45/10mm. If the number of wrinkles is within this range, the surface becomes more likely to feel smooth. In particular, in the above-mentioned pattern printing of the present invention, the hard texture imparted to the ink portion is less likely to become apparent, and the entire surface becomes more likely to feel smooth. The number of wrinkle lines can be adjusted by the wrinkle rate during base paper production, the presence or absence of the calendering process, and the calendering pressure. Furthermore, the number of wrinkles is measured using ONE-SHOT 3D measurement Macroscopes VR-3200 (model) manufactured by KEYENCE Corporation or an equivalent instrument and image analysis software "VR-H2A" or equivalent software. The measurement was performed under the conditions of a magnification of 12 times and a visual field area of 24 mm × 18 mm. However, the magnification and the visual field area can be appropriately changed according to the size of the embossing (recessed portion). The number of wrinkles is measured at any position avoiding the part where the pattern is applied with ink. If there is no embossing process, it is an arbitrary position. The position of the recess, especially the position of the middle part of the recess when the recesses are arranged neatly, is measured by taking a three-dimensional image and analyzing the data. The contour line measured by line roughness measurement is specified, measured, and analyzed perpendicularly to the paper conveyance direction. The measurement parameter applies "line roughness". The number of peaks between the measurement distances of 10 mm in the obtained measurement profile curve was defined as the number of wrinkles. In addition, since the outermost surface of the toilet paper roll reflects the smoothness of the surface of the toilet paper roll, but the accuracy is low, the measurement position on the toilet paper roll is set to 29 to 31% from the outermost end of the toilet paper roll. Anywhere within range. In addition, the measured value is an average value of 10 points, and the measurement sample can be fixed on the measurement stage using a method that does not affect the measured value.
關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,在上述衛生紙的其中一方的面上印刷有圖案,並以該印刷有圖案之面成為外層側的方式被捲繞在紙管上。也就是說,關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,僅在位於外層的面上具有圖案。利用將圖案印刷在外層側上,能夠從外方直接明確地辨識出圖案。Regarding the toilet paper roll of the present invention, a pattern is printed on one of the surfaces of the toilet paper, and the toilet paper is wound around a paper tube so that the surface on which the pattern is printed becomes the outer layer side. That is, the toilet paper roll of the present invention has a pattern only on the surface located on the outer layer. By printing the pattern on the outer layer side, the pattern can be clearly recognized directly from the outside.
又,由於捲筒衛生紙重疊有好幾層衛生紙,若一層以上的下方的花樣透過,則該下層的圖案與外表面的圖案有會被混合而辨識出來的可能性。但是,本發明的衛生紙,由於是雙層且在內層側的層存在沒有被印刷的層,所以如果設為上述本發明中所規定的單層的基重和紙厚的範圍且僅在外層形成圖案,則能夠充分地辨識出外表面的圖案,同時下層的圖案難以辨識出來。尤其,在進一步利用雙壓紋且使各層之間存在有空隙的情況下,下層的圖案難以辨識出來。再者,為了使圖案僅存在於外層面側,則只要以印刷面成為外側方式實行捲繞即可。In addition, since the roll of toilet paper has several overlapping layers of toilet paper, if the pattern on the lower layer of more than one layer is transmitted through, the pattern on the lower layer and the pattern on the outer surface may be mixed and recognized. However, since the toilet paper of the present invention is a double layer and has an unprinted layer on the inner layer side, if the basis weight and paper thickness of the single layer are within the range specified in the present invention and only the outer layer is formed, pattern, the pattern on the outer surface can be fully recognized, while the pattern on the underlying layer is difficult to discern. In particular, when double embossing is further utilized and a gap is provided between each layer, the pattern of the lower layer is difficult to recognize. Furthermore, in order to make the pattern exist only on the outer layer side, winding may be performed so that the printed surface becomes the outer side.
關於本發明的圖案是藉由印刷而形成,並不包含藉由將染料供給至抄紙原料等處理而在抄紙階段便已著色的情況。圖案的具體的設計沒有特別限定。例如能夠例示出下述形態:從花、樹、草等植物,人、動物、魚、貝、昆蟲等生物,山、川、海、雲、森、林等自然,月、太陽、星等行星/衛星,車、飛機、電車等人工物的圖案之中,適當地選擇1種或複數種並加以描繪而成的形態。雖然一個圖案的面積不一定要加以限定,但是希望為10.0mm 2〜918mm 2。容易辨識出圖案,容易感受到設計性優異,同時一個圖案部分的印墨量不會過多,變得不易發生透背,因而容易顯現關於本發明的效果。 The pattern of the present invention is formed by printing and does not include the case where it is already colored in the papermaking stage by processes such as supplying dye to the papermaking raw material. The specific design of the pattern is not particularly limited. For example, the following forms can be exemplified: plants such as flowers, trees, and grass; living things such as humans, animals, fish, shells, and insects; nature such as mountains, rivers, seas, clouds, forests, and forests; and planets such as the moon, sun, and stars. /A form in which one or a plurality of artificial objects such as satellites, cars, airplanes, and trains are appropriately selected and drawn. Although the area of one pattern is not necessarily limited, it is desirably 10.0mm 2 to 918mm 2 . It is easy to recognize the pattern and feel that the design is excellent. At the same time, the amount of printing ink in one pattern part is not too much and the back is less likely to show through. Therefore, the effects of the present invention are easily manifested.
關於本發明的圖案是僅藉由實地印刷來形成。而且,該圖案部分佔總面積的比例為8〜20%。較佳為8〜10%。所謂的總面積的比例是衛生紙的圖案部分相對於其中一方的面的面積的比例。再者,印刷有圖案之衛生紙,由於在製造步驟中是以規定節距重複地印刷圖案,所以圖案部分佔總面積的比例的算出方法,是從衛生紙的排除尾封部後的前端部,每隔50cm進行切割而作出10片試樣,然後算出各片中的圖案部分的面積相對於其中一方的面的面積(衛生紙的寬度×50cm)的比例,並算出該10片的平均值。試樣中的圖案部分的面積的測定,是對試樣進行光學掃描,然後藉由眾所周知的軟體進行量測。The pattern of the present invention is formed only by solid printing. Moreover, the pattern portion accounts for 8 to 20% of the total area. Preferably it is 8~10%. The ratio of the total area is the ratio of the pattern part of the toilet paper to the area of one of the surfaces. Furthermore, since the pattern is printed repeatedly at a predetermined pitch during the manufacturing process of toilet paper with printed patterns, the ratio of the pattern portion to the total area is calculated by starting from the front end of the toilet paper excluding the tail seal. Ten samples were cut at intervals of 50 cm, and the ratio of the area of the pattern part in each piece to the area of one of the surfaces (width of toilet paper × 50 cm) was calculated, and the average value of the ten pieces was calculated. The area of the pattern portion in the sample is measured by optically scanning the sample and then measuring it using well-known software.
如果圖案部分佔總面積的比例為8〜20%,則衛生紙在使用時不會因為被賦予印墨而感到硬質,尤其是在以作成關於本發明的捲繞長度、捲徑等的其他的捲筒結構所需要的張力來實行製造時,可防止發生皺摺和摺痕等。If the proportion of the pattern portion to the total area is 8 to 20%, the toilet paper will not feel hard due to the ink given to it during use, especially when it is made into other rolls with regard to the winding length, roll diameter, etc. of the present invention. It can prevent wrinkles and creases from occurring when manufacturing with the tension required for the tube structure.
進一步,關於本發明的衛生紙的圖案,尤其具有顏色相異的第一實地部分與第二實地部分,亦即,具有2色以上的實地印刷部分。再者,第一實地部分也可以是複數處所。又,第二實地部分也可以是複數處所。本發明中的第一實地部分是利用一種印墨進行了實地印刷的一個或複數個範圍,且是利用一個印刷版來形成整個第一實地部分的範圍。本發明中的第二實地部分是利用與第一實地部分相異的其他的一種印墨進行了實地印刷的一個或複數個範圍,且是利用與第一實地部分相異之一個印刷版所形成的整個範圍。具有2色以上的實地印刷部分,因而容易使設計性變優異。Furthermore, the pattern of the toilet paper of the present invention particularly has a first solid portion and a second solid portion of different colors, that is, it has a solid printed portion of two or more colors. Furthermore, the first physical part may also be plural places. Furthermore, the second physical part may be plural locations. The first solid part in the present invention is one or a plurality of areas that are solidly printed using one kind of ink, and one printing plate is used to form the entire first solid part range. The second solid part in the present invention is one or more areas that are solidly printed using another ink different from the first solid part, and is formed using a printing plate that is different from the first solid part. the entire range. It has two or more colors of solid printing parts, so it is easy to improve the design.
關於本發明的衛生紙的圖案,第一實地部分佔總面積的比例為2.0〜4.0%,第二實地部分佔總面積的比例為6.0%以上。藉由將第一實地部分佔總面積的比例設為2.0〜4.0%並將第二實地部分佔總面積的比例設為6.0%以上,使得圖案的辨識性清晰,難以發生由於印墨賦予而造成的透背並能夠確保設計性。又,衛生紙整體不會變成硬質,上述製造時也不易發生皺摺和摺痕等。進一步,在與關於本發明的其他結構互相結合來作成捲筒衛生紙時,隔著位於外面側的衛生紙的非圖案部分,實地部分不會被過度地辨識出來,而成為一種容易辨識出所要表現的設計之捲筒衛生紙。Regarding the pattern of the toilet paper of the present invention, the proportion of the first solid part to the total area is 2.0 to 4.0%, and the proportion of the second solid part to the total area is 6.0% or more. By setting the proportion of the first solid part to the total area to 2.0~4.0% and setting the proportion of the second solid part to the total area to more than 6.0%, the pattern can be clearly recognized and it is difficult to cause problems due to ink transfer. The transparent back ensures design. In addition, the entire toilet paper does not become hard, and wrinkles, creases, etc. are less likely to occur during the production process. Furthermore, when combined with other structures of the present invention to form a roll of toilet paper, the solid part will not be excessively recognized through the non-patterned part of the toilet paper located on the outer side, and the intended expression will be easily recognized. Designed toilet paper roll.
此處,關於本發明的衛生紙,其單層的紙厚為60〜90μm。如此,在單層的紙厚薄尤其是基重也低的情況下,若在總面積的2.0〜4.0%程度的範圍內實行網點印刷,則在印刷時沒有充分地對薄片施加壓力,會有印墨未附著在薄片上因而印刷部分不清晰的情況。又,這種現象,在一個圖案的面積包含在上述的10.0mm 2〜918mm 2的範圍內的情況下容易發生。為了改善此種印墨的附著情況,只要提高壓力即可,但是若提高衛生紙與印刷版之間的壓力,則會導致操作性惡化,如操作速度變慢等。又,衛生紙的厚實感有可能降低。進一步,若壓力過大,則印墨會滲透至與印刷面相反的一側的層而發生透背。關於本發明的衛生紙,一邊僅利用實地印刷來形成圖案,一邊將第一實地部分佔總面積的比例設為2.0〜4.0%並將第二實地部分佔總面積的比例設為6.0%以上,藉此,可改善操作性的穩定與透背的問題。又,在上述雙壓紋和基重的關係下,沒有硬質感,也難以產生皺摺和摺痕等。 Here, the toilet paper of the present invention has a single layer paper thickness of 60 to 90 μm. In this way, when the thickness of a single layer of paper is thin, especially when the basis weight is low, if halftone printing is performed within the range of about 2.0 to 4.0% of the total area, sufficient pressure will not be applied to the sheet during printing, and there will be marks. A situation where the ink does not adhere to the sheet and the printed part is not clear. In addition, this phenomenon is likely to occur when the area of one pattern is included in the above-mentioned range of 10.0 mm 2 to 918 mm 2 . In order to improve the adhesion of the ink, just increase the pressure. However, if the pressure between the toilet paper and the printing plate is increased, the operability will deteriorate, such as the operation speed will slow down. Also, the thick feeling of toilet paper may be reduced. Furthermore, if the pressure is too high, the ink will penetrate into the layer on the opposite side to the printing surface and cause back-through. Regarding the toilet paper of the present invention, while forming the pattern only by solid printing, the ratio of the first solid part to the total area is 2.0 to 4.0% and the ratio of the second solid part to the total area is 6.0% or more. This can improve operability stability and transparency problems. In addition, due to the relationship between the double embossing and the basis weight mentioned above, there is no hard texture and wrinkles and creases are unlikely to occur.
關於本發明的衛生紙上的圖案,希望是藉由使用水性印墨而實行的柔版印刷(凸版印刷)來進行印刷。但是,也能夠採用照相凹版印刷等凹版印刷、膠版印刷等平版印刷等。尤其若是水性印墨,若設為一種黏度為10〜50cps、展色劑為30〜60質量%、水份量為70〜40質量%的水性印墨,則能夠使圖案充分地鮮明且即便水分浸透紙也不易發生皺摺和摺痕等。再者,黏度是藉由B型黏度計測得的值。The pattern on the toilet paper of the present invention is preferably printed by flexographic printing (relief printing) using aqueous ink. However, gravure printing such as gravure printing, lithographic printing such as offset printing, etc. can also be used. Especially if it is a water-based printing ink, if it is a water-based printing ink with a viscosity of 10 to 50 cps, a color developing agent of 30 to 60 mass %, and a water content of 70 to 40 mass %, the pattern can be fully vivid and even if the water is soaked Paper is also less prone to wrinkles and creases. Furthermore, viscosity is the value measured by a B-type viscometer.
當印刷關於本發明的圖案時所使用的網紋輥的線數,雖然不一定要加以限定,但是希望設為250〜600/1吋,更佳是設為250〜500/1吋。此條件適合形成關於本發明的圖案。Although the line number of the anilox roller used when printing the pattern of the present invention is not necessarily limited, it is desirably 250 to 600/1 inch, and more preferably 250 to 500/1 inch. This condition is suitable for forming patterns regarding the present invention.
關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,其具有上述圖案之衛生紙,將65〜90m的衛生紙以捲繞密度0.83〜2.05捲繞在紙管上。衛生紙的捲繞長度65〜90m,相較於在一般的家庭常用的普及品的雙層25m左右的製品,捲繞長度為2倍以上。再者,捲繞長度是在沒有施加張力的情況下一邊將捲筒衛生紙退繞一邊測量。例如,也可以一邊從開始退繞起每隔5m便Z字形地折回一邊進行測定。Regarding the toilet paper roll of the present invention, it is a toilet paper having the above-mentioned pattern, and 65 to 90 m of toilet paper is wound on a paper tube with a winding density of 0.83 to 2.05. The winding length of toilet paper is 65 to 90m, which is more than twice as long as the double-layered product of about 25m that is commonly used in ordinary households. Furthermore, the winding length is measured while unwinding the roll of toilet paper without applying tension. For example, the measurement may be performed while folding back in a zigzag pattern every 5 m from the start of unwinding.
而且,關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,具有上述捲繞長度且捲繞密度為0.83〜2.05。較佳為0.95〜1.45,特佳為1.00〜1.30。所謂的關於本發明的捲繞密度,是由實際剖面積/理論剖面積而算出的值。所謂的實際剖面積是由捲繞長度×紙厚而算出的值。另一方面,所謂的理論剖面積是由(捲徑/2)×(捲徑/2)×π-(紙管外徑/2)×(紙管外徑/2)×π而算出的值。也就是說,是從端面的面積扣除紙管開口端側面積後的值。在上述捲繞長度的情況下,尤其是捲繞密度在0.83〜2.05的範圍內的捲筒衛生紙,容易製造且皺摺和摺痕等極少。又,當以手握持捲筒衛生紙的外周面時會感到適度的緊湊,並感到有扎實的捲繞長度同時也不易感到過軟或過硬。若超過2.05則容易感到比實際的捲繞長度更硬的質感。另一方面,若未滿0.83則相對於捲繞長度會感到捲筒衛生紙過軟,常會難以感到紮實感。Furthermore, the toilet paper roll of the present invention has the above-mentioned winding length and a winding density of 0.83 to 2.05. The preferred range is 0.95~1.45, and the particularly preferred range is 1.00~1.30. The winding density in the present invention is a value calculated from the actual cross-sectional area/theoretical cross-sectional area. The so-called actual cross-sectional area is a value calculated from the winding length x paper thickness. On the other hand, the so-called theoretical cross-sectional area is a value calculated from (roll diameter/2)×(roll diameter/2)×π-(paper tube outer diameter/2)×(paper tube outer diameter/2)×π . In other words, it is the value obtained by deducting the area of the opening end of the paper tube from the area of the end surface. In the case of the above-mentioned winding length, especially roll toilet paper with a winding density in the range of 0.83 to 2.05 is easy to manufacture and has few wrinkles, creases, etc. In addition, when you hold the outer peripheral surface of the roll of toilet paper with your hand, you will feel that it is moderately compact and has a solid winding length, and it is not easy to feel that it is too soft or too hard. If it exceeds 2.05, the texture will tend to feel harder than the actual winding length. On the other hand, if it is less than 0.83, the toilet paper roll will feel too soft relative to the winding length, and it will often be difficult to feel solid.
關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,其捲繞密度如上所述,並且捲筒密度希望為0.10〜0.30g/cm 3。更佳為0.10〜0.25g/cm 3。捲筒密度以(捲筒質量)÷(捲筒體積)來表示。捲筒質量是捲筒寬度每114mm的捲筒衛生紙的質量。捲筒體積以[{捲筒的捲徑(直徑)L2部分的剖面積}-(紙管外徑L3部分的剖面積)]×捲筒寬度(換算成每114mm)來表示。捲筒密度也是針對捲筒衛生紙的指標,表示密實程度為何?是否緊密捲繞或是鬆弛捲繞。而且,若過於鬆弛則在紙管附近衛生紙容易過度變形而飛出(鬆開);又,若過於緊密則當手持捲筒衛生紙時會感到衛生紙硬這樣的印象。 Regarding the roll toilet paper of the present invention, its winding density is as described above, and the roll density is desirably 0.10 to 0.30 g/cm 3 . More preferably, it is 0.10~0.25g/cm 3 . Roll density is expressed as (roll mass) ÷ (roll volume). Roll quality is the mass of toilet paper per 114mm of roll width. The roll volume is represented by [{the cross-sectional area of the L2 part of the roll diameter (diameter)} - (the cross-sectional area of the L3 part of the outer diameter of the paper tube)] × roll width (converted to every 114 mm). Roll density is also an indicator of roll toilet paper, indicating how dense it is? Whether it is tightly wound or loosely wound. Moreover, if it is too loose, the toilet paper will easily deform excessively near the paper tube and fly out (loosen); and if it is too tight, the toilet paper will feel hard when holding the toilet paper roll.
而且,在關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙中,將捲筒衛生紙如上述般地設為雙壓紋並設為規定的基重,且將圖案部分佔總面積的比例設為8〜20%,並將第一實地部分佔總面積的比例設為2.0〜4.0%,將第二實地部分佔總面積的比例設為6.0%以上,藉此能夠充分地辨識出圖案且雖然僅利用實地印刷來構成透背卻難以發生,進一步發生皺摺和摺痕等的情況非常少。也就是說,在增加捲繞長度且提高捲繞密度的情況下,在形成捲筒衛生紙時,需要提高張力來將捲筒衛生紙繞在紙管上。在具有圖案之衛生紙上,被賦予印墨之印刷部分與未被賦予印墨之非印刷部分,紙的拉伸會變得相異,因此,若提高張力,則在成為捲筒衛生紙時,衛生紙上容易發生皺摺和摺痕等,但是在關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙中,此種問題被解決。也就是說,尤其可提供一種圖案辨識性優異且沒有發生透背的捲筒衛生紙,當以手握持時,感到作為製品的充分的柔軟性同時沒有發生皺摺和摺痕等。Furthermore, in the toilet paper roll according to the present invention, the toilet paper roll is double-embossed as described above and has a predetermined basis weight, and the ratio of the pattern portion to the total area is 8 to 20%, and The ratio of the first solid part to the total area is set to 2.0~4.0%, and the ratio of the second solid part to the total area is set to 6.0% or more, whereby the pattern can be fully recognized and even though only solid printing is used to form a transparent However, it is difficult to cause wrinkles and creases on the back, and further wrinkles and creases are very rare. That is, when the winding length is increased and the winding density is increased, when forming the toilet paper roll, it is necessary to increase the tension to wind the toilet paper roll around the paper tube. On toilet paper with a pattern, the stretch of the paper becomes different between the printed part where ink is applied and the non-printed part where ink is not applied. Therefore, if the tension is increased, when the toilet paper becomes roll toilet paper, the paper will stretch differently. Wrinkles, creases, etc. are easy to occur on the toilet paper roll, but in the toilet paper roll of the present invention, such problems are solved. In other words, it is possible to provide roll toilet paper that has excellent pattern recognition and does not show back. When held by hand, the paper has sufficient softness as a product and does not have wrinkles or creases.
進一步,關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,希望空隙率為3〜20%。所謂的關於本發明的空隙率(%),是由(捲筒整體的實際空隙體積)/(理論捲筒體積) ×100而算出的值(捲筒整體的實際空隙率)。捲筒衛生紙的實際空隙體積是由(實際剖面積(cm 2))×(捲筒寬度(cm))而算出的值,理論捲筒體積是由(捲繞長度(cm) ×2×紙厚(單層、cm))×(捲筒寬度(cm))而算出的值。空隙率(捲筒整體的實際空隙率、%),是由((理論捲筒體積(cm 3))-(實際捲筒體積(cm 3))/(理論捲筒衛生紙體積(cm 3))×100(%)而算出。捲筒寬度(捲筒衛生紙的寬度)L1,只要設為100〜130mm左右即可。空隙率是顯示在捲筒衛生紙內存在多少程度的空間之指標,表示空間上的捲繞捆束程度。此指標可藉由壓紋、紙厚、捲繞緊密度來調整。紙厚較厚的情況包含空隙率雖然變高但是有過度地深且堅固而不易崩潰的壓紋的情況、和紙層本身較厚的情況,任一種情況下都會感到堅硬感。關於本發明的空隙率,在較高的情況下會有感到捲筒堅硬的傾向,而在空隙率較低的情況下會有感到捲筒柔軟的傾向。再者,空隙率若超過20%則圖案的透背會變明顯,捲筒的設計難以辨識出來,若低於3%則圖案由於印刷擦傷而會感到不鮮明。 Furthermore, the toilet paper roll of the present invention preferably has a void ratio of 3 to 20%. The void ratio (%) in the present invention is a value (actual void ratio of the entire reel) calculated from (actual void volume of the entire reel)/(theoretical reel volume) × 100. The actual void volume of toilet paper roll is a value calculated from (actual cross-sectional area (cm 2 )) × (roll width (cm)), and the theoretical roll volume is calculated from (winding length (cm) × 2 × paper thickness The value calculated from (single layer, cm)) × (roll width (cm)). The void ratio (actual void ratio of the entire roll, %) is calculated by ((theoretical roll volume (cm 3 )) - (actual roll volume (cm 3 ))/(theoretical roll toilet paper volume (cm 3 )) It is calculated by The degree of winding and bundling. This indicator can be adjusted by embossing, paper thickness, and winding tightness. The case of thicker paper includes high porosity but excessively deep and strong embossing that is not easy to collapse. When the porosity of the present invention is high, the roll will tend to feel hard, and when the porosity is low, the roll will tend to feel hard. There will be a tendency for the roll to feel soft. Furthermore, if the void ratio exceeds 20%, the backing of the pattern will become obvious and the design of the roll will be difficult to identify. If it is less than 3%, the pattern will feel unclear due to printing scratches. .
又,關於本發明的衛生紙,沒有花樣印刷之部分的白度(白色度)為80%以上,並且,直接測定下層的花樣印刷的部分而得的Lab值,與通過上層的衛生紙的沒有花樣印刷之白色部分來測定該花樣印刷而得的Lab值的色差ΔE=((ΔL)
2+(Δa)
2+(Δb)
2)
1/2,希望位於2.20以下的範圍內。更佳為未滿2.00。進一步,通過上層的衛生紙的沒有花樣印刷之白色部分來測定花樣印刷而得的Lab值,與上層的衛生紙的沒有花樣印刷之白色部分的Lab值的色差ΔE',希望為6.0以下。若為如此的白度、ΔE及ΔE',則如圖3所示,隔著上層的衛生紙的沒有花樣印刷之白色部分等而看見的下層的圖案40不會過度且明確地被辨識出來,而是變得可模糊而些微地辨識出來。與此同時,上層等的會被直接地辨識出來的圖案,變得可明確地被辨識出來。因此,藉由直接被辨識出來的圖案41,42與隔著衛生紙的白色部分而被辨識出來的下層的圖案40的對比,變得可呈現出獨特的特徵的設計性。尤其,圖案印刷為8〜20%的情況下,圖案範圍不會過廣,藉由能夠直接辨識出來的印刷部分、白色部分與透過上層而被辨識出來的印刷部分的對比而產生的效果,變得可感到是合適的。
Furthermore, regarding the toilet paper of the present invention, the whiteness (whiteness) of the part without pattern printing is 80% or more, and the Lab value obtained by directly measuring the part with pattern printing on the lower layer is consistent with the Lab value obtained by passing through the upper layer of toilet paper without pattern printing. Use the white part to measure the color difference ΔE=((ΔL) 2 +(Δa) 2 +(Δb) 2 ) 1/2 of the Lab value obtained by printing the pattern. It is hoped that it is within the range below 2.20. Better is less than 2.00. Furthermore, the color difference ΔE' between the Lab value obtained by the pattern printing and the Lab value of the white portion of the upper toilet paper without pattern printing is preferably 6.0 or less. If the whiteness, ΔE, and ΔE' are such, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
此處,關於本發明的白度及色差ΔE,ΔE'的測定順序,如圖2所示,將5片白板紙31重疊地載置在水平的測定台上,然後在其上重疊地放置成為測定對象的試樣33,進一步將從與試樣33相同的捲筒衛生紙採取到的衛生紙34的沒有圖案之部分,以可覆蓋試樣33的成為測定對象的圖案部分32的方式進行重疊。進一步,在其上將具有20mmφ的開窗部分36之白板紙35,以成為測定對象的圖案部分32可位於開窗部分36內的方式進行重疊。Here, regarding the measurement procedure of the whiteness and color difference ΔE, ΔE′ of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , five pieces of
而且,從該開窗部分36,隔著衛生紙34,並藉由分光白度/色差計來測定成為測定對象的圖案部分的白度及Lab值(通過上層的衛生紙的沒有花樣印刷之白色部分來測定上述花樣印刷而得的Lab值)。接著,以測定處所沒有移動的方式,將重疊在圖案部分32上的衛生紙34除掉,並藉由分光白度/色差計來測定成為測定對象的圖案部分的白度及Lab值(直接測定上述下層的花樣印刷的部分而得的Lab值)。接著,進一步除掉試樣,並藉由分光白度/色差計來測定重疊5片白板紙31的最上層部分的白度及Lab值(上述上層的衛生紙的沒有花樣印刷之白色部分的Lab值)(空白值)。再者,分光白度/色差計是使用日本電色工業股份有限公司製造的分光白度/色差計PF7000或是相當的儀器來進行測定。色差ΔE,ΔE'是藉由所測得的各Lab值來算出。Then, from the
構成賦予關於本發明的衛生紙上的圖案的色數只要為2色以上則沒有特別限定,但是從成本、設備的觀點且從衛生紙是低密度而容易滲出這幾點來考量,希望是2〜3色。最合適的是,希望由第一實地部分與第二實地部分的二種顏色構成。再者,當測定上述圖案的Lab值時,在一個圖案有複數種顏色的情況下,測定該顏色相異的全部的部分,該全部的測定值在上述數值範圍內是良好的。The number of colors constituting the pattern provided on the toilet paper of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is 2 or more colors. However, from the viewpoint of cost and equipment, and because toilet paper is low-density and easily bleeds out, it is desirably 2 to 3. color. Most appropriately, it is desired to be composed of two colors of the first solid part and the second solid part. In addition, when measuring the Lab value of the above-mentioned pattern, when one pattern has a plurality of colors, all the parts with different colors are measured, and all the measured values are good within the above-mentioned numerical range.
關於本發明的衛生紙中的纖維沒有限定,希望是原木漿70〜100質量%、回收紙漿0〜30質量%。若調配回收紙漿,則相較於由100質量%原木漿構成的衛生紙,能夠廉價地製造。又,回收紙漿,在從回收紙來再生紙漿的步驟中,相較於再生前的紙漿纖維,纖維有變細的傾向,此種纖維的性質上,在不使紙厚增加的情況下,纖維變密且紙力容易變高。另一方面,若過度地調配回收紙漿,則柔軟性等質感會降低。因此,鑒於回收紙漿的特徵,其調配比率設在0〜30質量%的範圍內是良好的。再者,回收紙漿的種類不一定有被限定,但是尤其希望是以乳白紙板回收紙、優質回收紙作為原料的回收紙漿。這些回收紙調配有許多源自原料的針葉樹牛皮紙漿(NBKP),所以容易顯現紙力。The fiber in the toilet paper of the present invention is not limited, but it is preferable that it is 70 to 100 mass% of original wood pulp and 0 to 30 mass% of recycled pulp. If recycled pulp is blended, it can be produced more cheaply compared to toilet paper composed of 100% by mass virgin wood pulp. In addition, when recycling pulp, in the step of regenerating pulp from recycled paper, the fibers tend to become thinner than the fibers of the pulp before regeneration. Due to the nature of such fibers, the fibers can be reduced without increasing the thickness of the paper. becomes denser and the paper strength tends to become higher. On the other hand, if recycled pulp is blended excessively, texture such as softness will be reduced. Therefore, in view of the characteristics of recycled pulp, it is good to set the blending ratio in the range of 0 to 30% by mass. Furthermore, the type of recycled pulp is not necessarily limited, but recycled pulp using milky white cardboard recycled paper and high-quality recycled paper as raw materials is particularly desirable. These recycled papers are blended with a lot of coniferous kraft pulp (NBKP) derived from raw materials, so paper strength is easy to show.
作為所使用的紙漿,針葉樹牛皮紙漿(NBKP)與闊葉樹牛皮紙漿(LBKP)是良好的。這些紙漿的調配比例,希望是將NBKP:LBKP設為20:80〜50:50。NBKP也可以是源自乳白紙板的紙漿。再者,使用由此原木漿與上述優質回收紙漿所組成的纖維材料所製造的衛生紙,源自回收紙的機械紙漿為5質量%以下,灰分為3質量%以下,白度成為80〜85%左右。As the pulp to be used, coniferous tree kraft pulp (NBKP) and broadleaf tree kraft pulp (LBKP) are suitable. The blending ratio of these pulps is preferably NBKP:LBKP of 20:80 to 50:50. NBKP can also be pulp derived from opal board. Furthermore, toilet paper manufactured using fiber materials composed of this virgin wood pulp and the above-mentioned high-quality recycled pulp has a mechanical pulp derived from recycled paper of 5 mass % or less, an ash content of 3 mass % or less, and a whiteness of 80 to 85%. about.
[捲繞長度伸長率(%)] 另一方面,關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,希望捲繞長度伸長率為1.0〜3.6%。更希望為1.6〜3.3%,尤其希望為2.0〜3.0%。捲繞長度伸長率表示在捲筒內被拉伸地捲繞的薄片的伸長率。 [Winding length elongation (%)] On the other hand, regarding the toilet paper roll of the present invention, the winding length elongation is preferably 1.0 to 3.6%. More preferably, it is 1.6~3.3%, especially 2.0~3.0%. The winding length elongation indicates the elongation of the sheet stretched and wound in the drum.
捲繞長度伸長率的測定,是根據捲繞長度L0與捲筒內薄片長度L1(m),藉由捲繞長度伸長率(%)=(L1-L0)/L0…算式(1)來求取。此處,捲繞長度L0(m)是利用以下的方法來求取得。以孔眼來劃分的薄片單位來數算薄片數,捲繞長度是將自第二薄片至第六薄片設為第一組,該第二薄片是包含捲筒的尾封(tail seal)部之最外捲薄片(第一薄片)的下一薄片,以後連續地每隔5薄片就利用剪刀等來切斷並實際測定薄片尺寸。以最後一組沒有包含2薄片份量的拾取(pick up)部的方式來採取最內捲部的最後一組。此時的最後一組設為第n組。當實際測定薄片尺寸時,藉由JIS1級金屬尺來實際測定在平坦台上載放的連續5薄片份量(組)。首先,求得平均組長度。平均組長度,由平均組長度(m)={第一組的長度+第二組的長度+…+第n組的長度}÷n…算式(6)來求得。捲繞長度L0,由L0(m)=(平均組長度)×n+(平均組長度/5)×{1+(包含拾取部且不能構成一組之最內捲薄片的數目)}…算式(7)來求得。另外,在尾封部和拾取部的薄片長度附著有黏膠,具有皺褶而不能夠測定出準確的薄片長度,所以換算成(平均組長度/5)來計算。The measurement of the winding length elongation is based on the winding length L0 and the sheet length L1 (m) in the drum, and is calculated by the winding length elongation (%) = (L1-L0)/L0... equation (1) Pick. Here, the winding length L0(m) is obtained by the following method. The number of sheets is counted in sheet units divided by holes. The winding length is set from the second sheet to the sixth sheet as the first group. The second sheet is the end of the tail seal part of the roll. The sheet next to the outer rolled sheet (the first sheet) is cut with scissors and the like every fifth sheet in succession, and the sheet size is actually measured. Take the last group of the innermost portion in such a way that the last group does not include the pick up portion of 2 slices. The last group at this time is set as the nth group. When actually measuring the sheet size, use a JIS Class 1 metal ruler to actually measure the weight of 5 consecutive sheets (sets) placed on a flat table. First, find the average group length. The average group length is obtained by the average group length (m) = {length of the first group + length of the second group +... + length of the nth group} ÷n... equation (6). The winding length L0 is given by L0(m)=(average group length)×n+(average group length/5)×{1+(the number of innermost rolled sheets including the pickup part and which cannot form a group)}... formula ( 7) Come and ask for it. In addition, the sheet length at the tail seal part and the pick-up part has adhesive attached and wrinkles, so the accurate sheet length cannot be measured, so it is calculated by converting it to (average group length/5).
捲筒內的薄片長度L1(m)表示捲筒內的薄片的捲繞長度,是由以下順序來求得。 (1)利用奇異筆(magic)等來對捲筒側面在自捲筒最外面直到紙管且通過紙管中心軸的直線上拉出直線。捲筒最外面的標記(奇異筆的標記),對準於薄片的最外端部。 (2)數算在解開捲筒的薄片寬度端部具有奇異筆的標記的數目,並設為捲筒內的薄片的重疊層數(雙層)。針對包含拾取部且不能構成一組之部分的薄片份量,以(不能構成一組之薄片的數目×平均薄片長度÷[(紙管外徑r)×π])來求得層數並合計,以設為薄片層數P。 (3)捲筒剖面積S(cm 2)=π/4×[(捲筒直徑R) 2-(紙管外徑r) 2]…算式(2),S以cm 2單位來表示,捲筒直徑R、紙管外徑r以cm來表示。 (4)又,當將捲筒狀態的捲筒內的薄片的紙厚設為T(mm)時,自將薄片捲繞成捲筒狀且積層而成的面積成為捲筒剖面積來得到T(mm)=1/2×(R-r)/(P×10)…算式(3) (5)再者,S(cm 2)=捲筒內薄片長度L1(m)×T(mm)×10…算式(4),T(mm)為捲筒內薄片的紙厚 (6)因此,捲筒內薄片長度L1(m)=S(cm 2)/(T(mm)×10)…算式(5) 因此,代入算式(2)和算式(3),來求得L1=π/2×(R+r)×P÷100…算式(6) 這樣一來,算式(1)的捲繞長度伸長率(%),表示在捲筒內被拉伸地捲繞的薄片的伸長率(%)。伸長率(%)越大則表示在捲筒內越被拉長。 The sheet length L1 (m) in the roll represents the winding length of the sheet in the roll, and is obtained by the following procedure. (1) Use a magic pen or the like to draw a straight line from the outermost side of the roll to the paper tube and through the central axis of the paper tube on the side of the roll. The outermost mark of the roll (the mark of the strange pen) is aligned with the outermost end of the sheet. (2) Count the number of marks with a singular pen at the width end of the sheet unrolled from the roll, and set it as the number of overlapping layers (double layers) of sheets in the roll. For the amount of sheets that include the pick-up part and cannot form a group, calculate the number of layers using (number of sheets that cannot form a group × average sheet length ÷ [(paper tube outer diameter r) × π]) and total it, Let be the number of lamella layers P. (3) Roll cross-sectional area S (cm 2 ) = π/4 × [(roll diameter R) 2 - (paper tube outer diameter r) 2 ]...Equation (2), S is expressed in cm 2 units, roll The cylinder diameter R and the paper tube outer diameter r are expressed in cm. (4) In addition, when the paper thickness of the sheet in the roll state is T (mm), T is obtained by taking the roll cross-sectional area as the area where the sheets are rolled into a roll and laminated. (mm)=1/2×(Rr)/(P×10)…Equation (3) (5) Furthermore, S (cm 2 )=length of the sheet in the roll L1 (m)×T (mm)×10 ...Equation (4), T (mm) is the paper thickness of the sheet in the roll (6). Therefore, the length of the sheet in the roll L1 (m) = S (cm 2 )/(T (mm) × 10)...Equation ( 5) Therefore, substitute equation (2) and equation (3) to find L1=π/2×(R+r)×P÷100… equation (6) In this way, the winding length of equation (1) The elongation (%) represents the elongation (%) of the sheet wound in a roll while being stretched. The greater the elongation (%), the more it is stretched in the drum.
若捲繞長度伸長率(%)未滿1.0%,則薄片的抗拉剛性較高,為不易伸長的薄片,而成為可感覺到硬質的紙,並且其抗拉剛性造成必須加深壓紋使其強固來確保壓紋不壓潰,而成為粗糙的表面質感。若捲繞長度伸長率(%)超過3.6%,則薄片的抗拉剛性過低,薄片容易伸長而成為可感覺到過度柔軟的紙且失去了厚重感和安心感,並且其抗拉剛性過低造成薄片伸長使壓紋的凹凸也被拉長而造成壓紋的壓潰,使得觀看該壓紋之清晰度變低而造成外觀惡化。If the winding length elongation (%) is less than 1.0%, the sheet has high tensile rigidity and is difficult to stretch, resulting in paper that feels hard, and its tensile rigidity requires deeper embossing. Strengthen to ensure that the embossing does not collapse and become a rough surface texture. If the winding length elongation (%) exceeds 3.6%, the tensile rigidity of the sheet is too low, and the sheet easily stretches and becomes a paper that feels excessively soft and loses the feeling of weight and security, and the tensile rigidity is too low. The sheet is elongated and the embossed unevenness is also elongated, causing the embossing to be crushed, which reduces the clarity of viewing the embossing and deteriorates the appearance.
[實施例] 接著,針對本發明的捲筒衛生紙的實施例和比較例,確認關於「薄片的滑順」、「捲筒表面的滑順」、「透背防止性」、「設計性」、「印刷鮮明度(包含沒有印刷擦傷)」。關於各例中的捲筒衛生紙的結構和衛生紙的物性、組成、試驗結果,如下述表1所示。比較例5和實施例6是將單壓紋的衛生紙加以捲繞而成。其他的實施例和比較例是將藉由壓紋加工在其中一方的面上形成有凹部而在另一方的面上形成有凸部之2片的薄片,以這些薄片的凹部形成面成為外側的方式積層而成的雙層的雙壓紋衛生紙加以捲繞而成。各例中的壓紋圖案,設為圖4(B)的凹部的配置之圖案。圖案是以圖3所示的花和葉的組合的花樣為基本,對應於佔總面積的比例來調整各花樣的面積等。 [Example] Next, regarding the Examples and Comparative Examples of the roll toilet paper of the present invention, the "smoothness of the sheet", "smoothness of the roll surface", "prevention of back leakage", "design", and "printing clarity" were confirmed (Including no printing scratches)". Table 1 below shows the structure of the toilet paper roll and the physical properties, composition, and test results of the toilet paper in each example. Comparative Example 5 and Example 6 were formed by winding single-embossed toilet paper. In other Examples and Comparative Examples, two sheets were formed with a concave portion formed on one surface and a convex portion formed on the other surface by embossing, and the concave portion forming surface of these sheets became the outer side. It is made of double-layered double-embossed toilet paper that is laminated in the same way. The embossing pattern in each example is the pattern of the arrangement of the recessed portions in Fig. 4(B). The pattern is based on the combination of flowers and leaves shown in Figure 3, and the area of each pattern is adjusted according to the proportion of the total area.
薄片的滑順是以下述方式進行評價:從捲筒衛生紙,將鄰接衛生紙的孔眼線之間作為1節距而採取2節距,然後,受驗者實際地接觸該2節距份量的衛生紙,有關薄片表面的滑順,以1〜5分的給分方式來進行評價。評價基準,有關滑順,將「滿意」給5分,將「稍微滿意」給4分,將「兩者都不是」給3分,將「稍微不滿」給2分,將「不滿」給1分。表1中的記載是將平均值四捨五入後的一位數的值。受驗者的人數為30名。The smoothness of the sheet was evaluated in the following way: From the toilet paper roll, 2 pitches were taken as 1 pitch between the perforation lines of adjacent toilet paper, and then the subject actually touched the 2 pitches of toilet paper. The smoothness of the sheet surface was evaluated on a scale of 1 to 5 points. Evaluation criteria, regarding smoothness, give 5 points for "satisfied", 4 points for "slightly satisfied", 3 points for "neither", 2 points for "slightly dissatisfied", and 1 point for "dissatisfied" point. The descriptions in Table 1 are the average values rounded to one digit. The number of subjects was 30.
捲筒表面的滑順是以下述方式進行評價:受驗者實際地接觸捲筒衛生紙的外周面,並以1〜5分的給分方式來進行評價。評價基準,有關滑順,將「滿意」給5分,將「稍微滿意」給4分,將「兩者都不是」給3分,將「稍微不滿」給2分,將「不滿」給1分。表1中的記載是將平均值四捨五入後的一位數的值。受驗者的人數為30名。The smoothness of the roll surface was evaluated by a subject actually touching the outer peripheral surface of the roll toilet paper and rating it on a scale of 1 to 5 points. Evaluation criteria, regarding smoothness, give 5 points for "satisfied", 4 points for "slightly satisfied", 3 points for "neither", 2 points for "slightly dissatisfied", and 1 point for "dissatisfied" point. The descriptions in Table 1 are the average values rounded to one digit. The number of subjects was 30.
透背防止性是以下述方式進行評價:受驗者實際地目視觀察對應於捲筒衛生紙的外周面的印刷部分之背面側(非印刷部分),有關印墨往衛生紙的背面側(非印刷面側)的滲透,將「完全無法看到透背」給5分,將「沒有看到透背」給4分,將「兩者都不是」給3分,將「可稍微看到透背」給2分,將「可看到透背」給1分,以此評價基準進行給分來評價。表1中的記載是將平均值四捨五入後的一位數的值。受驗者的人數為30名。The back-through prevention property was evaluated in the following manner: A test subject actually visually observed the back side of the printed portion (non-printed portion) corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the roll toilet paper, and the ink was transferred to the back side (non-printed side) of the toilet paper. side), give 5 points for "cannot see through the back at all", 4 points for "no see through the back", 3 points for "neither", and 3 points for "can see through the back slightly" Give it 2 points, and give 1 point for "the back can be seen", and evaluate based on this evaluation criteria. The descriptions in Table 1 are the average values rounded to one digit. The number of subjects was 30.
設計性是以下述方式進行評價:受驗者從捲筒衛生紙的外周面實際地目視觀察圖案,判斷有關圖案部分與白色部分的平衡、下層圖案的透過等外表狀況。將「非常優秀」給5分,將「優秀」給4分,將「兩者都不是」給3分,將「有稍微廉價的印象」給2分,將「感到非常廉價的印象」給1分,以此評價基準進行給分來評價。表1中的記載是將平均值四捨五入後的一位數的值。受驗者的人數為30名。Designability is evaluated in the following manner: a subject actually visually observes the pattern from the outer peripheral surface of the toilet paper roll, and determines the appearance conditions such as the balance between the pattern portion and the white portion and the transparency of the underlying pattern. Give 5 points for "very good", 4 points for "excellent", 3 points for "neither", 2 points for "a slightly cheap impression", and 1 point for "a very cheap impression" Points will be assigned based on this evaluation criteria. The descriptions in Table 1 are the average values rounded to one digit. The number of subjects was 30.
印刷鮮明度是以下述方式進行評價:受驗者實際地目視觀察捲筒衛生紙的外周面的印刷部分之背面側(非印刷部分),有關衛生紙的印刷部分(印墨的轉印部分),將「沒有擦傷且鮮明」給5分,將「僅些微擦傷但是大致鮮明」給4分,將「有擦傷但是大致鮮明」給3分,將「一部分有擦傷而稍微不鮮明」給2分,將「整體有印刷擦傷而不鮮明」給1分,以此評價基準進行給分來評價。表1中的記載是將平均值四捨五入後的一位數的值。受驗者的人數為30名。The printing sharpness is evaluated in the following manner: The test subject actually visually observes the back side of the printed portion (non-printed portion) of the outer peripheral surface of the toilet paper roll. Regarding the printed portion of the toilet paper (the transfer portion of the ink), Give 5 points for "no scratches but clear", 4 points for "only slightly scratched but generally clear", 3 points for "with scratches but mostly clear", 2 points for "partially scratched but slightly less clear", and 2 points for "some scratches but slightly less clear". "The overall printing is scratched and not clear" is given 1 point, and the points are evaluated based on this evaluation criterion. The descriptions in Table 1 are the average values rounded to one digit. The number of subjects was 30.
[表1] [Table 1]
實施例1〜實施例6,雖然為了長尺寸化而使紙厚變薄,但是圖案的總面積為8%以上而具有充分的設計性,同時雖然為實地印刷卻也可防止透背。尤其,在雙壓紋的情況下,評價變高。相對於此,比較例1僅為單色的實地印刷的圖案,總面積為7%,設計性的評價非常低。進一步,印刷鮮明度的評價也低。比較例3的設計性的評價也低。比較例4的設計性的評價也低。這評價低的結果與圖案僅利用單色的實地印刷來形成有關。又,認為花和葉以同色印刷也會影響此評價結果。進一步,印刷鮮明度(印刷擦傷)的評價低。由於印刷範圍達總面積的21%且確認有印刷擦傷,所以評價變低。又,也確認有透背的情況。比較例2,其圖案佔總面積的比例位於本發明的範圍內,但是以網點印刷取代第二實地部分且圖案佔總面積的比例稍微變廣,但是有透背的情況且印刷鮮明度的評價低。又,比較例2〜4,其基重高,薄片和捲筒的柔軟性的評價低。比較例6,以網點印刷取代第二實地部分且使圖案佔總面積的比例變小,但是有透背的情況且印刷鮮明度的評價低。操作性不佳。In Examples 1 to 6, although the paper thickness was thinned to increase the length, the total area of the pattern was 8% or more, so the design was sufficient, and the backing was prevented from being shown through solid printing. Especially in the case of double embossing, the evaluation becomes high. On the other hand, Comparative Example 1 was only a single-color solid printed pattern with a total area of 7%, and the design evaluation was very low. Furthermore, the evaluation of printing sharpness was also low. The design evaluation of Comparative Example 3 was also low. The design evaluation of Comparative Example 4 was also low. The result of this low evaluation is related to the fact that the pattern was formed only by solid printing of a single color. In addition, printing flowers and leaves in the same color is considered to affect the evaluation results. Furthermore, the evaluation of printing sharpness (printing scratches) was low. Since the printing range reached 21% of the total area and printing scratches were confirmed, the evaluation was lowered. Also, it was confirmed that there was some back-through. Comparative Example 2, the ratio of the pattern to the total area is within the scope of the present invention, but dot printing is used instead of the second solid part and the ratio of the pattern to the total area is slightly wider, but there is a case of see-through and the evaluation of the printing clarity Low. In addition, Comparative Examples 2 to 4 had a high basis weight and a low evaluation of the softness of the sheet and roll. In Comparative Example 6, halftone printing was used instead of the second solid portion and the ratio of the pattern to the total area was reduced. However, there was a case of see-through and the evaluation of printing clarity was low. Poor operability.
另一方面,比較例5是單壓紋且基重高的衛生紙。薄片的滑順、捲筒表面的滑順的評價低,印刷鮮明度和透背的評價低。這評價低的結果認為是起因於表面的粗糙。On the other hand, Comparative Example 5 is a single-embossed toilet paper with a high basis weight. The smoothness of the sheet and the smoothness of the roll surface were evaluated low, and the printing clarity and transparency were evaluated low. This low evaluation result is considered to be due to the roughness of the surface.
又,尤其嘗試從印刷鮮明度來觀察,十點平均粗糙度[RzJIS]在本發明的範圍內且為雙壓紋的衛生紙,則可以獲得良好的結果。In particular, good results can be obtained by trying double-embossed toilet paper whose ten-point average roughness [RzJIS] is within the range of the present invention from the perspective of printing sharpness.
如以上所述,關於本發明的捲筒衛生紙,其即便為長尺寸,也容易製造,沒有皺摺和摺痕等,且能夠辨識出設計性優異的圖案,進一步容易感到表面的滑順。As described above, the toilet paper roll of the present invention is easy to manufacture even in a long size, has no wrinkles, creases, etc., can recognize a pattern with excellent design, and can easily feel the smoothness of the surface.
1:捲筒衛生紙
10,34:衛生紙
20:紙管(管芯)
L1:捲筒衛生紙的寬度
L2:捲筒衛生紙的捲徑
L3:紙管外徑
31,35:白板紙
32:圖案部分
33:試樣
36:開窗部分
40:下層的圖案
41:上層的第一實地部分
42:上層的第二實地部分
51:凹部
53:谷線部
1:
圖1是關於本發明的實施形態的捲筒衛生紙的立體圖。 圖2是用於說明關於本發明的白度和色差的測量順序的概略圖。 圖3是用於說明關於本發明的圖案印刷的圖。 圖4是用於說明關於本發明的壓紋圖案的例子的圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a toilet paper roll according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining the measurement procedure of whiteness and color difference according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining pattern printing according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of an embossing pattern according to the present invention.
國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic storage information (please note in order of storage institution, date and number) without Overseas storage information (please note in order of storage country, institution, date, and number) without
1:捲筒衛生紙 1: Toilet paper roll
10:衛生紙 10:Toilet paper
20:紙管(管芯) 20: Paper tube (tube core)
L1:捲筒衛生紙的寬度 L1: Width of toilet paper roll
L2:捲筒衛生紙的捲徑 L2: Roll diameter of toilet paper roll
L3:紙管外徑 L3: outer diameter of paper tube
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW111142333A TW202339658A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-11-07 | Toilet roll |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7324333B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN118591328A (en) |
TW (1) | TW202339658A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023188497A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7033529B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2022-03-10 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Toilet roll |
JP7294635B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2023-06-20 | 日本製紙クレシア株式会社 | toilet roll |
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 JP JP2022060683A patent/JP7324333B1/en active Active
- 2022-10-27 WO PCT/JP2022/040195 patent/WO2023188497A1/en unknown
- 2022-10-27 CN CN202280090065.2A patent/CN118591328A/en active Pending
- 2022-11-07 TW TW111142333A patent/TW202339658A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2023188497A1 (en) | 2023-10-05 |
JP7324333B1 (en) | 2023-08-09 |
CN118591328A (en) | 2024-09-03 |
JP2023151206A (en) | 2023-10-16 |
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