TW202339642A - No-touch contact lens packages and methods of handling - Google Patents
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/0061—Devices for putting-in contact lenses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D2585/54—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles of special shape not otherwise provided for
- B65D2585/545—Contact lenses
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本揭露涉及一種隱形眼鏡包裝盒、將隱形眼鏡施用至配戴者的眼睛之方法以及包裝隱形眼鏡的方法。The present disclosure relates to a contact lens packaging box, a method of applying a contact lens to a wearer's eye, and a method of packaging a contact lens.
在習知的隱形眼鏡包裝盒中,隱形眼鏡一般安置在具有容納呈一凹側向上(concave-side-up)定向之隱形眼鏡之空腔(或「碗體(bowl)」)的模製塑膠基底中。因此,將隱形眼鏡從包裝盒轉移至眼睛的使用者體驗大致涉及使用者自該碗體用手指「取出(fishing)」隱形眼鏡,並接著翻轉該鏡片,使得其在手指上係呈正確定向以用於置放在眼睛上。此程序需要接觸鏡片多次,這可能將汙染物或病原體從手轉移至鏡片,且最終轉移至眼睛。此處理體驗不僅不衛生,亦過度繁瑣、麻煩、且對鏡片具機械壓力,當過度操縱時該鏡片可能撕裂、拉裂、或變形。雖然一些包裝盒已設計成以凸側向上(convex-side-up)定向呈現鏡片以避免對於翻轉鏡片的需要,但該等包裝盒通常仍需要從包裝盒溶液中「取出」鏡片,或另需要操縱鏡片及/或多次接觸鏡片,以將鏡片轉移至眼睛。In conventional contact lens packaging boxes, the contact lens is typically placed in a molded plastic molded plastic material that has a cavity (or "bowl") that accommodates the contact lens in a concave-side-up orientation. in the base. Therefore, the user experience of transferring contact lenses from the box to the eye generally involves the user "fishing" the contact lens from the bowl with their fingers, and then flipping the lens so that it is correctly oriented on the finger. For placement on the eyes. This procedure requires multiple contact with the lens, which can transfer contaminants or pathogens from the hands to the lens and ultimately to the eye. Not only is this handling experience unhygienic, it is also overly cumbersome, cumbersome, and puts mechanical stress on the lens, which may tear, pull, or deform when handled excessively. Although some boxes have been designed to present the lenses in a convex-side-up orientation to avoid the need to turn the lenses over, these boxes often still require the lenses to be "removed" from the box solution or otherwise. Manipulating the lens and/or touching the lens multiple times to transfer the lens to the eye.
由於對眼部健康漸增的意識、及對於更便利體驗的顧客需求,需要能夠實現較不麻煩且較衛生之隱形眼鏡處理程序的隱形眼鏡包裝盒。在一個態樣中,理想的是提供隱形眼鏡配戴者一種「單一接觸(single touch)」或「非接觸(no touch)」包裝盒,亦即,藉由該包裝盒,隱形眼鏡之配戴者可經由一保持器從鏡片儲存包裝盒拿取鏡片,該保持器亦允許使用者將鏡片正確地定位在眼睛上而完全不需以其手指接觸鏡片。在此種設計中,把鏡片放置於眼睛上之前將不需要把鏡片從一隻手指轉移及操縱至另一隻手指。提供此種非接觸包裝盒不僅將簡化鏡片準備及戴入程序,其亦將減少鏡片掉落或鏡片暴露於配戴者其他手指上之額外細菌的可能性(因為鏡片係製備用於定向及插入眼睛上),且其亦降低觸碰鏡片意欲接觸眼睛之一側的可能性。Due to the increasing awareness of eye health and customer demand for a more convenient experience, there is a need for contact lens packaging boxes that enable less troublesome and more hygienic contact lens handling procedures. In one aspect, it would be ideal to provide contact lens wearers with a "single touch" or "no touch" packaging box, that is, by means of which the contact lens wearer can The user can access the lens from the lens storage box via a holder, which also allows the user to position the lens correctly on the eye without touching the lens with their fingers. In this design, there would be no need to transfer and manipulate the lens from one finger to another before placing it on the eye. Providing such a contactless packaging box will not only simplify the lens preparation and insertion process, it will also reduce the possibility of the lens falling out or exposing the lens to additional bacteria on the wearer's other fingers (since the lens is prepared for orientation and insertion on the eye), and it also reduces the likelihood of touching the side of the lens intended to contact the eye.
已試圖提供單一接觸或非接觸定向之已知包裝盒,無法提供用於減少接觸之包裝盒之上述所欲屬性的一或多者。舉例而言,KR101823613揭示一種用於配戴隱形眼鏡之設備,該設備包括容納具有隱形眼鏡安裝件之活塞按壓構件的圓柱形殼體,其允許使用者在不接觸的情況下施用隱形眼鏡。然而,該設備不包括彼此密封地耦合之蓋及容器。該參考案亦未提及有關用於溶液排出之有效解決方案的機制。此外,KR2018037391、US40797976A、US4071272A及US5941583A揭示用於處理隱形眼鏡之工具,其允許使用者在不接觸的情況下施用隱形眼鏡。然而,此等裝置並未經組態以提供在運送期間以及在初次使用前用於儲存隱形眼鏡之無菌環境。Known packages that have attempted to provide a single contact or non-contact orientation have failed to provide one or more of the above desirable attributes for a contact reduced package. For example, KR101823613 discloses a device for wearing contact lenses that includes a cylindrical housing housing a piston pressing member with a contact lens mount that allows a user to apply contact lenses without contact. However, the device does not include a lid and container that are sealingly coupled to each other. The reference also makes no mention of a mechanism for an effective solution for solution drainage. Additionally, KR2018037391, US40797976A, US4071272A, and US5941583A disclose tools for handling contact lenses that allow users to apply contact lenses without contact. However, these devices are not configured to provide a sterile environment for storing contact lenses during shipping and prior to initial use.
因此,針對提供非接觸移除體驗、有效溶液管理、或者解決前述挑戰或缺陷之一者或組合的隱形眼鏡包裝盒仍存在需求。Accordingly, there remains a need for contact lens packaging that provides a contactless removal experience, effective solution management, or addresses one or a combination of the aforementioned challenges or deficiencies.
現已發現一種具有本文所述之一或多個態樣的隱形眼鏡包裝盒可達到一些或所有前述及相關目標。舉例而言,本發明之一種隱形眼鏡包裝盒可容納隱形眼鏡及包裝盒溶液,其中該隱形眼鏡可黏附至施用器蓋之一部分,使用者可藉由該施用器蓋將隱形眼鏡戴入至配戴者的眼睛中而不接觸隱形眼鏡。使用者可操縱施用器蓋以使隱形眼鏡自該蓋移出。It has now been discovered that a contact lens package having one or more of the aspects described herein achieves some or all of the foregoing and related objectives. For example, a contact lens packaging box of the present invention can contain contact lenses and packaging solution, wherein the contact lenses can be adhered to a part of the applicator cover, and the user can put the contact lenses into the fitting through the applicator cover. The contact lens does not come into contact with the wearer's eyes. The user can manipulate the applicator cap to remove the contact lens from the cap.
在一態樣中,本文描述一實例隱形眼鏡包裝盒。該隱形眼鏡包裝盒包括一施用器蓋,其包括一手柄部分,該手柄部分具有一第一端、一第二端、及延伸在該第一端與該第二端之間的一本體。該本體界定一內腔。此外,該第一端包括一腔密封件,且該第二端界定在該內腔周圍周向延伸之一凹形表面。該隱形眼鏡包裝盒進一步包括具有一儲液槽的一容器,該儲液槽經組態以容納一隱形眼鏡及包裝盒溶液。該容器係可密封地耦合至該施用器蓋。此外,該第二端經組態以對該隱形眼鏡之一凸形表面形成一密封,且該施用器蓋經組態以回應於該本體之變形而使該隱形眼鏡自該第二端移出。In one aspect, this document describes an example contact lens packaging box. The contact lens package includes an applicator cover including a handle portion having a first end, a second end, and a body extending between the first end and the second end. The body defines an interior cavity. Additionally, the first end includes a lumen seal, and the second end defines a concave surface extending circumferentially around the lumen. The contact lens package further includes a container having a reservoir configured to contain a contact lens and package solution. The container is sealably coupled to the applicator cap. Additionally, the second end is configured to form a seal against a convex surface of the contact lens, and the applicator cap is configured to cause the contact lens to move out of the second end in response to deformation of the body.
在另一態樣中,該第二端之該凹形表面經組態以對該隱形眼鏡之該凸形表面形成該密封。In another aspect, the concave surface of the second end is configured to form the seal against the convex surface of the contact lens.
在另一態樣中,該密封係導因於該隱形眼鏡與該第二端的該凹形表面之間的表面張力。替代地或額外地,該密封係導因於該內腔內之一部分真空。In another aspect, the seal is due to surface tension between the contact lens and the concave surface of the second end. Alternatively or additionally, the seal is caused by a partial vacuum within the lumen.
在另一態樣中,該內腔自該腔密封件延伸且通過該第二端之該凹形表面。該第二端之該凹形表面係同心地配置在該內腔周圍。In another aspect, the lumen extends from the cavity seal through the concave surface of the second end. The concave surface of the second end is concentrically disposed around the lumen.
在另一態樣中,該施用器蓋容納該內腔內之氣體體積。可選地,該內腔內之該氣體體積的壓力小於該儲液槽內的壓力。替代地,該內腔內之該氣體體積的壓力可選地實質上等於該儲液槽內的壓力。In another aspect, the applicator cap contains the gas volume within the lumen. Optionally, the pressure of the gas volume in the inner cavity is less than the pressure in the liquid reservoir. Alternatively, the pressure of the gas volume within the lumen is optionally substantially equal to the pressure within the reservoir.
在另一態樣中,該儲液槽係配置在該施用器蓋與該容器之間。可選地,該施用器蓋及該容器共同環繞該儲液槽。替代地或額外地,該施用器蓋及該容器共同界定該儲液槽。In another aspect, the reservoir is disposed between the applicator cap and the container. Optionally, the applicator cap and container together surround the reservoir. Alternatively or additionally, the applicator cap and container together define the reservoir.
在另一態樣中,該施用器蓋包括一第一密封表面,且該容器包括對應於該第一密封表面之一第二密封表面。該第一密封表面及該第二密封表面經組態以氣密地密封該施用器蓋及該容器。可選地,當該隱形眼鏡包裝盒在一未打開狀態中時,該第一密封表面毗連該第二密封表面。替代地或額外地,該第一密封表面及該第二密封表面可選地包括對應螺紋及凹槽。In another aspect, the applicator cap includes a first sealing surface and the container includes a second sealing surface corresponding to the first sealing surface. The first sealing surface and the second sealing surface are configured to hermetically seal the applicator cap and the container. Optionally, the first sealing surface abuts the second sealing surface when the contact lens package is in an unopened state. Alternatively or additionally, the first sealing surface and the second sealing surface optionally include corresponding threads and grooves.
在另一態樣中,該隱形眼鏡包裝盒進一步包括設置在該施用器蓋及該容器周圍之一包裝標示。可選地,該包裝標示經組態以將該施用器蓋與該容器緊固在一起。In another aspect, the contact lens package further includes a packaging label disposed around the applicator cap and container. Optionally, the package indicia is configured to secure the applicator cap and container together.
在另一態樣中,該容器包括設置在該儲液槽內之一支撐機構。可選地,該支撐機構係圓頂形。替代地或額外地,該支撐機構界定經組態以支撐該儲液槽內之該隱形眼鏡的一支撐表面。可選地,該支撐表面經組態以接合該隱形眼鏡之一凹形表面。可選地,該支撐表面係一凸形表面。In another aspect, the container includes a support mechanism disposed within the reservoir. Optionally, the support mechanism is dome-shaped. Alternatively or additionally, the support mechanism defines a support surface configured to support the contact lens within the reservoir. Optionally, the support surface is configured to engage a concave surface of the contact lens. Optionally, the support surface is a convex surface.
在另一態樣中,該施用器蓋及該容器係由一均質材料製成。可選地,該施用器蓋及該容器中之至少一者係由塑膠製成。In another aspect, the applicator cap and container are made of a homogeneous material. Optionally, at least one of the applicator cap and container is made of plastic.
在一態樣中,本文描述施用一隱形眼鏡至一配戴者的眼睛之一實例方法。如本文所述,例如,該隱形眼鏡係儲存在一隱形眼鏡包裝盒中。該方法包括:相對於該容器扭轉該施用器蓋之該手柄部分,其中該扭轉使該施用器蓋與該容器分開;及使用該手柄部分以一戴入定向將該隱形眼鏡呈現在該配戴者的眼睛附近。該方法亦包括:擠壓該本體以自該第二端移出該隱形眼鏡;並將該隱形眼鏡施用至該配戴者的眼睛。In one aspect, described herein is an example method of applying a contact lens to a wearer's eye. As described herein, for example, the contact lenses are stored in a contact lens packaging box. The method includes: twisting the handle portion of the applicator cap relative to the container, wherein the twisting separates the applicator cap from the container; and using the handle portion to present the contact lens in an insertion orientation for the wearer near the patient's eyes. The method also includes squeezing the body to remove the contact lens from the second end; and applying the contact lens to the wearer's eye.
在另一態樣中,該擠壓解除對該隱形眼鏡之該凸形表面形成的該密封。替代地或額外地,該擠壓將容納在該內腔內之氣體體積排出。In another aspect, the squeeze releases the seal formed on the convex surface of the contact lens. Alternatively or additionally, the squeezing expels the gas volume contained within the lumen.
在另一態樣中,執行將該隱形眼鏡施用至該配戴者的眼睛之該步驟而無需該配戴者接觸該隱形眼鏡。In another aspect, the step of applying the contact lens to the wearer's eye is performed without the wearer touching the contact lens.
在一態樣中,本文亦描述包裝一隱形眼鏡之一實例方法。該方法包括:在一容器中提供包裝盒溶液;及在該容器中置放呈一凸側向上定向的一隱形眼鏡。該方法亦包括:提供一施用器蓋,其包括一手柄部分,該手柄部分具有一第一端、一第二端、及延伸在該第一端與該第二端之間的一本體,該本體界定一內腔,該第一端包括一腔密封件,且該第二端界定在該內腔周圍周向延伸之一凹形表面。該方法進一步包括:將該第二端插入至該容器中,使得該第二端之該凹形表面係相鄰於該隱形眼鏡之一凸形表面。In one aspect, this document also describes an example method of packaging a contact lens. The method includes: providing a packaging solution in a container; and placing a contact lens with a convex side oriented upward in the container. The method also includes providing an applicator cap that includes a handle portion having a first end, a second end, and a body extending between the first end and the second end, the handle portion having a first end, a second end, and a body extending between the first end and the second end. The body defines a lumen, the first end includes a lumen seal, and the second end defines a concave surface extending circumferentially around the lumen. The method further includes inserting the second end into the container such that the concave surface of the second end is adjacent a convex surface of the contact lens.
在另一態樣中,該方法可選地進一步包括:操縱該手柄部分以對該隱形眼鏡之該凸形表面形成一密封。In another aspect, the method optionally further includes manipulating the handle portion to form a seal against the convex surface of the contact lens.
在另一態樣中,該方法可選地進一步包括:施加一包裝標示以緊固該容器與該施用器蓋。In another aspect, the method optionally further includes applying a packaging label to secure the container to the applicator cap.
現將詳細地參考附圖中所說明之代表性實施例,其中元件符號指示某些元件。以下說明並非意欲將無數實施例限制成一個較佳實施例。而是,意欲涵蓋可被包括在如所附申請專利範圍所定義之所述實施例之精神及範疇內的替代方案、修改及等效物。Reference will now be made in detail to the representative embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the reference numerals indicate certain elements. The following description is not intended to limit the numerous embodiments to a single preferred embodiment. Rather, it is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the described embodiments as defined by the appended claims.
引用「一項實施例(one embodiment)」、「一實施例(an embodiment)」、「一些實施例(some embodiments)」等指示所描述之實施例可包括特定特徵、結構、態樣或特性,但每一實施例可不必然包括該特定特徵、結構或特性。此外,此類片語不必然指稱相同實施例。此外,當一特定特徵、結構、態樣、或特性係關於一實施例予以描述時,本文認為:無論是否明確描述,其係在所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之知識內,故可相關於其他實施例來實現此特徵、結構、或特性。References to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "some embodiments" and the like indicate that the described embodiments may include particular features, structures, aspects, or characteristics. However, each embodiment may not necessarily include such specific features, structures or characteristics. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when a specific feature, structure, aspect, or characteristic is described with respect to an embodiment, it is considered herein that, whether explicitly described or not, it is within the knowledge of a person having ordinary skill in the art and therefore can be related to Other embodiments implement such features, structures, or characteristics.
如本文中所使用,以下用語具有以下意義。本發明某些實施例的益處是,其等在鏡片不翻轉、不自保持器掉落、或無進一步操縱的情況下促進從包裝盒至配戴者的眼睛之連貫非接觸鏡片轉移。亦所欲的是鏡片「端坐(sit up)」於保持器上而不坍塌或倒置,並在經置放於彼處時轉移至眼睛。As used herein, the following terms have the following meanings. A benefit of certain embodiments of the present invention is that they facilitate consistent non-contact lens transfer from the packaging box to the wearer's eye without the lens flipping over, falling out of the holder, or further manipulation. It is also desirable for the lens to "sit up" on the holder without collapsing or inverting, and to transfer to the eye once placed there.
(多個)鏡片或(多個)隱形眼鏡係指置於眼睛上之眼用裝置。其具有大致半球形的形狀並可提供光學校正、妝飾增強、UV阻斷及可見光或眩光減少、治療效應(包括傷口癒合、遞送藥物或營養品、診斷評估、或監測)、或其任何組合。用語鏡片包括軟式水凝膠隱形眼鏡,其通常以水合狀態於包裝盒中提供給消費者,且具有相對較低的模數,此允許鏡片適形於角膜。適用於本發明之包裝盒的隱形眼鏡包括所有水合隱形眼鏡,包括習知及聚矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡。Lens(s) or contact lens(s) means an ophthalmic device placed on the eye. They have a generally hemispherical shape and may provide optical correction, cosmetic enhancement, UV blocking and visible light or glare reduction, therapeutic effects (including wound healing, delivery of drugs or nutrients, diagnostic assessment, or monitoring), or any combination thereof. The term lens includes soft hydrogel contact lenses, which are typically provided to consumers in a hydrated state in a box and have a relatively low modulus, which allows the lens to conform to the cornea. Contact lenses suitable for use in the packaging of the present invention include all hydrated contact lenses, including conventional and polysilicone hydrogel contact lenses.
水凝膠係水合交聯聚合系統,其含有呈平衡狀態的水,且可含有至少約25%、或至少35%之呈水合狀態的水。水凝膠一般係氧可滲透且生物可相容的,使其成為用於生產隱形眼鏡的優異材料。Hydrogels are hydrated cross-linked polymeric systems that contain water in an equilibrium state, and may contain at least about 25%, or at least 35%, water in a hydrated state. Hydrogels are generally oxygen permeable and biocompatible, making them excellent materials for the production of contact lenses.
習知水凝膠隱形眼鏡不含有含聚矽氧的組分,且通常比聚矽氧水凝膠具有更高的水含量、更低的透氧性、模數、及形狀記憶。習知水凝膠係由主要含有親水性單體之單體混合物製成,親水性單體諸如甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙酯(「HEMA」)、N-乙烯基吡咯啶酮(「NVP」)、或聚乙烯醇。美國專利第4,495,313號、第4,889,664號、及第5,039,459號揭示習知水凝膠之形成。習知水凝膠可係離子性或非離子性的,且包括polymacon、etafilcon、nelfilcon、ocufilcon、lenefilcon、及類似者。這些習知水凝膠材料的透氧性一般低於20至30巴勒。Conventional hydrogel contact lenses do not contain silicone-containing components and generally have higher water content, lower oxygen permeability, modulus, and shape memory than silicone hydrogels. Conventional hydrogels are made from a monomer mixture mainly containing hydrophilic monomers, such as 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate ("HEMA"), N-vinylpyrrolidone ("NVP") ), or polyvinyl alcohol. U.S. Patent Nos. 4,495,313, 4,889,664, and 5,039,459 disclose the formation of conventional hydrogels. Conventional hydrogels may be ionic or nonionic, and include polymacon, etafilcon, nelfilcon, ocufilcon, lenefilcon, and the like. The oxygen permeability of these conventional hydrogel materials is generally lower than 20 to 30 barler.
矽水凝膠配方包括balafilcon、samfilcon、lotrafilcon A及B、delfilcon、galyfilcon、senofilcon A、B、及C、narafilcon、comfilcon、formofilcon、riofilcon、fanfilcon、stenfilcon、somofilcon、kalifilcon、及類似者。「聚矽氧水凝膠(silicone hydrogel)」係指由至少一親水性組分和至少一含聚矽氧組分製成之聚合網狀物。聚矽氧水凝膠可具有在60至200、60至150、或80至130 psi之範圍內的模數、20至60%範圍內的水含量。聚矽氧水凝膠之實例包括acquafilcon、asmofilcon、balafilcon、comfilcon、delefilcon、enfilcon、fanfilcon、formofilcon、galyfilcon、lotrafilcon、narafilcon、riofilcon、samfilcon、senofilcon、somofilcon、及stenfilcon、verofilcon(包括其等之所有變異體)、以及如美國專利第4,659,782、4,659,783、5,244,981、5,314,960、5,331,067、5,371,147、5,998,498、6,087,415、5,760,100、5,776,999、5,789,461、5,849,811、5,965,631、6,367,929、6,822,016、6,867,245、6,943,203、7,247,692、7,249,848、7,553,880、7,666,921、7,786,185、7,956,131、8,022,158、8,273,802、8,399,538、8,470,906、8,450,387、8,487,058、8,507,577、8,637,621、8,703,891、8,937,110、8,937,111、8,940,812、9,056,878、9,057,821、9,125,808、9,140,825、9156,934、9,170,349、9,244,196、9,244,197、9,260,544、9,297,928、9,297,929號以及WO 03/22321、WO 2008/061992、及US 2010/0048847中製備之聚矽氧水凝膠。此等專利之全文特此以引用方式併入。聚矽氧水凝膠可比習知隱形眼鏡具有更高的形狀記憶。Silicone hydrogel formulations include balafilcon, samfilcon, lotrafilcon A and B, delfilcon, galyfilcon, senofilcon A, B, and C, narafilcon, comfilcon, formofilcon, riofilcon, fanfilcon, stenfilcon, somofilcon, kalifilcon, and the like. "Silicone hydrogel" refers to a polymeric network made of at least one hydrophilic component and at least one silicone-containing component. The polysilicone hydrogel can have a modulus in the range of 60 to 200, 60 to 150, or 80 to 130 psi, and a water content in the range of 20 to 60%. Examples of silicone hydrogels include acquafilcon, asmofilcon, balafilcon, comfilcon, delefilcon, enfilcon, fanfilcon, forofilcon, galyfilcon, lotrafilcon, narafilcon, riofilcon, samfilcon, senofilcon, somofilcon, and stenfilcon, verofilcon (including all variations thereof) 4,659,782, 4,659,783, 5,244,981, 5,314,960, 5,331,067, 5,371,147, 5,998,498, 6,087,415, 5,760,100, 5,776,999, 5,789,461, 5,8 49,811, 5,965,631, 6,367,929, 6,822,016, 6,867,245, 6,943,203, 7,247,692, 7,249,848, 7,553,880, 7,666,921, 7,786,185, 7,956,131, 8,022,158, 8,273,802, 8,399,538, 8,470,906, 8,450,387, 8,487,058, 8,507,577, 8,637,621, 8,703,891, 8,937,110, 8 ,937,111, 8,940,812, 9,056,878, 9,057,821, 9,125,808, 9,140,825, 9156,934, 9,170,349, 9,244,196, 9,244,197, 9,260,544, 9,297,928, No. 9,297,929 and the polysiloxane hydrogel prepared in WO 03/22321, WO 2008/061992, and US 2010/0048847. The entire contents of these patents are hereby incorporated by reference. Polysilicone hydrogel can have higher shape memory than conventional contact lenses.
水凝膠鏡片係黏彈性材料。若鏡片與包裝盒或包裝盒中之任何空氣氣泡任一者相互作用,則隱形眼鏡可形成光失真。光學失真之程度以及失真放鬆所需的時間長度將取決於鏡片之化學性質而變化,且在較小程度上取決於鏡片之幾何形狀而變化。習知鏡片材料(諸如像etafilcon A或polymacon的聚甲基丙烯酸羥基乙酯基鏡片)與聚矽氧水凝膠相比具有低損耗模數及tan (δ),且可形成導因於與包裝盒接觸之較少且較不嚴重的光失真。將聚矽氧(其通常增加主體彈性反應)、諸如PVP的潤濕劑(其通常增加黏性反應)、或習知水凝膠材料的塗層(其可降低鏡片界面處的彈性反應)併入可改變鏡片黏彈性質。習知水凝膠隱形眼鏡、及具有短效或硬的交聯劑及或硬化劑的聚矽氧水凝膠隱形眼鏡具有短期形狀記憶,且在儲存期間可較不易變形。如本文中所使用,在55℃下加速老化5個禮拜之後,高或較高的形狀記憶水凝膠因與空氣氣泡或包裝盒接觸而顯示具有約至少0.18的光失真。黏彈性質(包括損耗模數及tan δ)可使用動態機械分析來測量。Hydrogel lenses are viscoelastic materials. Contact lenses can cause optical distortion if the lens interacts with either the packaging or any air bubbles in the packaging. The degree of optical distortion and the length of time required for the distortion to relax will vary depending on the chemistry of the lens and, to a lesser extent, the geometry of the lens. Conventional lens materials (such as polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate-based lenses like etafilcon A or polymacon) have lower loss modulus and tan (δ) compared to polysilicone hydrogels and can cause problems with packaging There are fewer box contacts and less severe light distortion. Coatings of polysiloxane (which usually increases the elastic response of the body), wetting agents such as PVP (which usually increases the viscous reaction), or conventional hydrogel materials (which can reduce the elastic reaction at the lens interface) are combined with Injection can change the viscoelastic properties of the lens. It is known that hydrogel contact lenses, and polysilicone hydrogel contact lenses with short-acting or hard cross-linking agents and/or hardeners, have short-term shape memory and are less likely to deform during storage. As used herein, high or higher shape memory hydrogels exhibit optical distortion of at least about 0.18 due to contact with air bubbles or packaging boxes after accelerated aging at 55°C for 5 weeks. Viscoelastic properties, including loss modulus and tan δ, can be measured using dynamic mechanical analysis.
隱形眼鏡可具有任何幾何形狀或焦度,且具有大致上半球形的形狀,其具有在使用時靠置於眼睛的一凹形後側以及背離眼睛並在眨眼期間與眼瞼接觸的一凸形前側。Contact lenses can be of any geometry or power and have a generally hemispherical shape with a concave back side that rests against the eye during use and a convex front side that faces away from the eye and contacts the eyelids during blinking. .
鏡片之頂點的中心係鏡片光學區的中心。光學區提供光學校正,且可具有約7 mm與約10 mm之間的直徑。鏡片周邊或鏡片邊緣係前側與後側相交的邊緣。The center of the apex of the lens is the center of the optical zone of the lens. The optical zone provides optical correction and may have a diameter of between about 7 mm and about 10 mm. The lens periphery or lens edge is the edge where the front and back sides meet.
實施例可包括施用器蓋及容器,該容器提供亦可互換地稱作儲液槽之可密封空腔。該空腔可具有任何便利的形式,且可包含包裝盒底板及壁,其等之各者於下文詳細描述。如本文中所使用,片語「該施用器蓋」、「一施用器蓋」、「該容器」、及「一容器」涵蓋單數及複數兩者。施用器蓋及容器彼此密封以形成空腔,該空腔在使用前的運送及儲存期間將隱形眼鏡及包裝盒溶液保持在無菌狀態。隱形眼鏡包裝盒係由與隱形眼鏡及溶液相容以及可蒸煮的及生物惰性之材料製成。Embodiments may include applicator caps and containers that provide a sealable cavity that is also referred to interchangeably as a reservoir. The cavity may have any convenient form, and may include a package floor and walls, each of which is described in detail below. As used herein, the phrases "the applicator cap," "an applicator cap," "the container," and "a container" include both the singular and the plural. The applicator cap and container are sealed to each other to form a cavity that maintains the sterility of the contact lens and box solution during shipping and storage prior to use. Contact lens packaging boxes are made of materials that are compatible with contact lenses and solutions, retortable and bio-inert.
如本文中所使用,「未打開狀態(unopened state)」或「未打開(unopened)」係指閉合且將隱形眼鏡容納在溶液中的隱形眼鏡包裝盒。As used herein, "unopened state" or "unopened" refers to a contact lens package that is closed and contains the contact lens in solution.
如本文中所使用,「打開狀態(opened state)」或「打開(opened)」係指滅菌密封已被破壞之後的隱形眼鏡包裝盒。取決於本文所述之上下文,打開狀態延伸至當使用者已操縱包裝盒以使鏡片被提出包裝盒溶液以由使用者轉移時的包裝盒之狀態。As used herein, "opened state" or "opened" refers to the contact lens package after the sterilization seal has been broken. Depending on the context described herein, the open state extends to the state of the package when the user has manipulated the package so that the lens is lifted out of the package solution for transfer by the user.
如本文中所使用,「配戴者(wearer)」或「使用者(user)」係指打開隱形眼鏡包裝盒的人。使用者通常係指打開包裝盒且同時將含在其中之隱形眼鏡轉移至其等眼睛的人。然而,在一些情境中,使用者可係代表配戴者處理鏡片包裝盒的人,諸如眼科護理提供者(「ECP」)或為配戴者演示或輔助配戴者的另一個人。As used herein, "wearer" or "user" refers to the person who opens the contact lens package. A user is generally a person who opens the package and simultaneously transfers the contact lens contained therein to his or her eye. However, in some scenarios, the user may be a person who handles the lens packaging on behalf of the wearer, such as an eye care provider ("ECP") or another person who demonstrates or assists the wearer.
包裝盒溶液係與所選鏡片材料及包裝盒相容之任何生理相容溶液。包裝盒溶液包括具有生理pH之緩衝溶液,諸如緩衝鹽水溶液。包裝盒溶液可含有已知組分,包括緩衝劑、pH及張力調整劑、潤滑劑、潤濕劑、營養品、藥品、包裝盒內塗層組分、及類似者。The box solution is any physiologically compatible solution that is compatible with the selected lens material and box. The box solution includes a buffered solution with physiological pH, such as a buffered saline solution. The carton solution may contain known components, including buffers, pH and tension adjusters, lubricants, wetting agents, nutritional supplements, pharmaceuticals, carton inner coating components, and the like.
施用器蓋可形成包裝盒的頂部。其可由適用於包裝醫療裝置的任何材料製成,包括塑膠。容器可形成包裝盒的底部。其可由適用於包裝醫療裝置的任何材料製成,包括塑膠。施用器蓋與容器密封以形成含有至少一鏡片及包裝盒溶液之空腔。The applicator cap may form the top of the box. They can be made from any material suitable for packaging medical devices, including plastic. The container may form the base of the packaging box. They can be made from any material suitable for packaging medical devices, including plastic. The applicator cap seals with the container to form a cavity containing at least one lens and packaging solution.
本說明書通篇對射出成型程序的指涉及習知應用於射出成型之材料的使用應理解為例示性的。所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將理解,在隨附申請專利範圍之範疇內其他製造手段係可能的,包括但不限於替代模製程序、熱成型、3D列印、及類似者。同樣地,對熱密封(heat seal)及熱封(heat sealing)之指涉對本文所述之實施例係例示性的。固定包裝盒組件的其他手段對所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將係顯而易見的,包含使用黏著劑、黏膠、熱結合、焊接(諸如熱、超音波、或雷射焊接)、或一機械阱、及類似者。References throughout this specification to injection molding procedures and the use of materials conventionally applied to injection molding should be understood as illustrative. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that other means of manufacturing are possible within the scope of the appended claims, including, but not limited to, alternative molding procedures, thermoforming, 3D printing, and the like. Likewise, references to heat seal and heat sealing are illustrative of the embodiments described herein. Other means of securing the package components will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art and include the use of adhesives, glue, thermal bonding, welding (such as thermal, ultrasonic, or laser welding), or a mechanical trap , and the like.
現參考圖1A、圖1B、及圖2,描述根據本發明之例示性實施例的實例隱形眼鏡包裝盒100。隱形眼鏡包裝盒100包括一施用器蓋102及一容器104。容器104具有經組態以容納一隱形眼鏡150及包裝盒溶液之一儲液槽118。在未打開狀態中,容器104係可密封地耦合至施用器蓋102。此顯示在圖1A中。在打開狀態中,容器104係自施用器蓋102分開或分離。此顯示在圖1B中。Referring now to Figures 1A, 1B, and 2, an example contact lens package 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is described. Contact lens package 100 includes an applicator cap 102 and a container 104 . Container 104 has a reservoir 118 configured to hold a contact lens 150 and package solution. In the unopened state, container 104 is sealingly coupled to applicator cap 102 . This is shown in Figure 1A. In the open state, the container 104 is separated or detached from the applicator cap 102 . This is shown in Figure 1B.
本揭露設想施用器蓋102及容器104可由合適材料製成,以在使用前之運送及儲存期間保護隱形眼鏡150並為隱形眼鏡150提供無菌環境。此外,材料應與隱形眼鏡150及包裝盒溶液相容、且具生物惰性。本揭露設想包裝盒100之一或多個部分(例如,容器)可具有足夠的剛性以保護隱形眼鏡150免於物理損傷(例如,以保護鏡片之完整性)。替代地或額外地,包裝盒100之一或多個部分(例如,手柄本體)可具有足夠的可撓性以允許由使用者操縱。在一些態樣中,施用器蓋102及容器104係由一均質材料(例如,塑膠)製成。替代地,在其他態樣中,施用器蓋102及容器104係由不同材料製成,其可包括但不限於不同塑膠。應理解,塑膠僅提供作為包裝盒100之實例材料。施用器蓋102及/或容器104之較佳合適材料的實例包括聚烯烴(包括聚丙烯)、及烯烴共聚物(包括COP(環烯烴聚合物)及COC(環烯烴共聚物))、及其摻合物。The present disclosure contemplates that the applicator cap 102 and container 104 can be made of suitable materials to protect the contact lens 150 and provide a sterile environment for the contact lens 150 during shipping and storage prior to use. In addition, the material should be compatible with the contact lens 150 and packaging solution and be bioinert. The present disclosure contemplates that one or more portions of the package 100 (eg, the container) may be sufficiently rigid to protect the contact lens 150 from physical damage (eg, to protect the integrity of the lens). Alternatively or additionally, one or more portions of the package 100 (eg, the handle body) may be sufficiently flexible to permit manipulation by a user. In some aspects, applicator cap 102 and container 104 are made from a homogeneous material (eg, plastic). Alternatively, in other aspects, the applicator cap 102 and container 104 are made of different materials, which may include, but are not limited to, different plastics. It should be understood that plastic is only provided as an example material for the packaging box 100 . Examples of preferred suitable materials for applicator cap 102 and/or container 104 include polyolefins (including polypropylene), and olefin copolymers (including COP (cycloolefin polymers) and COC (cycloolefin copolymers)), and Blends.
在一些態樣中,施用器蓋102包括一手柄部分,該手柄部分具有一第一端108、一第二端106、及延伸在該第一端108與該第二端106之間的一本體110。如下文詳細描述,當將隱形眼鏡150施用至配戴者的眼睛時,使用者與施用器蓋102之手柄部分互動。舉例而言,使用者可使用拇指及手指來抓握或捏緊施用器蓋102之手柄部分。因此,本體110之大小及/或形狀可經設計以促進此互動。此外,本體110界定一內腔112。本體110因此係管狀結構。在圖1B及圖2中顯示內腔112。此外,本體112(及/或其材料)之厚度可經設計以促進變形,及可選地彈性變形,其導致隱形眼鏡150自手柄部分移出(下文描述)。第一端108包括一腔密封件114。在一些實施方案中,腔密封件114及本體110係單一組件(例如,由相同材料形成之一體式組件)之部分。在其他態樣中,腔密封件114及本體110係結合在一起的不同組件。在此等態樣中,腔密封件114及本體110可由相同材料或不同材料製成。此外,第二端106界定在內腔112周圍周向延伸之一凹形表面116。可選地,該第二端106之該凹形表面116係同心地配置在該內腔112周圍。此顯示在圖1B中。在一些態樣中,內腔112自腔密封件114延伸且通過第二端106之凹形表面116。此顯示在圖2中。應理解,腔密封件114閉合或覆蓋在手柄部分之一端(亦即,第一端108)處的內腔112。換言之,腔密封件114使內腔112在一端處密封於外部環境,而內腔112在另一端(亦即,第二端106)處係打開或暴露。In some aspects, the applicator cap 102 includes a handle portion having a first end 108 , a second end 106 , and a body extending between the first end 108 and the second end 106 110. As described in detail below, when applying contact lens 150 to the wearer's eye, the user interacts with the handle portion of applicator cap 102. For example, the user may use the thumb and fingers to grasp or pinch the handle portion of the applicator cap 102 . Accordingly, the size and/or shape of body 110 may be designed to facilitate this interaction. In addition, the body 110 defines an inner cavity 112 . The body 110 is thus of tubular structure. Inner cavity 112 is shown in Figures 1B and 2 . Additionally, the thickness of body 112 (and/or its material) may be designed to facilitate deformation, and optionally elastic deformation, that results in movement of contact lens 150 from the handle portion (described below). The first end 108 includes a cavity seal 114 . In some embodiments, cavity seal 114 and body 110 are part of a single component (eg, a one-piece component formed from the same material). In other aspects, cavity seal 114 and body 110 are distinct components joined together. In such aspects, cavity seal 114 and body 110 may be made of the same material or different materials. Additionally, the second end 106 defines a concave surface 116 extending circumferentially around the lumen 112 . Optionally, the concave surface 116 of the second end 106 is concentrically disposed around the lumen 112 . This is shown in Figure 1B. In some aspects, the lumen 112 extends from the lumen seal 114 and through the concave surface 116 of the second end 106 . This is shown in Figure 2. It should be understood that the lumen seal 114 closes or covers the lumen 112 at one end of the handle portion (ie, the first end 108 ). In other words, the cavity seal 114 seals the lumen 112 from the external environment at one end, while the lumen 112 is open or exposed at the other end (ie, the second end 106 ).
如上文所述,容器104具有一儲液槽118。如圖2所示,儲液槽118係配置在施用器蓋102與容器104之間。施用器蓋102及容器104之內部表面界定儲液槽118(例如,儲液槽之壁、底板、頂板等)。儲液槽118係以無菌狀態容納隱形眼鏡150及包裝盒溶液的空腔。應理解,圖2所示之儲液槽118的大小及/或形狀僅提供作為實例。本揭露設想儲液槽118可係圖式中所示者以外的其他形狀及/或大小。As mentioned above, the container 104 has a reservoir 118 . As shown in FIG. 2 , reservoir 118 is disposed between applicator cap 102 and container 104 . The interior surfaces of the applicator cover 102 and container 104 define a reservoir 118 (eg, walls, floor, roof, etc. of the reservoir). The liquid storage tank 118 is a cavity that contains the solution of the contact lens 150 and the packaging box in a sterile state. It should be understood that the size and/or shape of reservoir 118 shown in FIG. 2 is provided as an example only. The present disclosure contemplates that reservoir 118 may have other shapes and/or sizes than those shown in the drawings.
可選地,在一些態樣中,容器104包括設置在儲液槽118內之一支撐機構130。支撐機構130界定一支撐表面,其經組態以支撐儲液槽118內之隱形眼鏡150。此顯示在圖2中。舉例而言,隱形眼鏡150係以凸側向上(或凹側向下)定向容納在儲液槽118中。支撐機構130之支撐表面因此經成形以支撐隱形眼鏡150之凹形表面,來減輕在製造、儲存或使用者處理期間施加之力下對鏡片的光學損傷。舉例而言,支撐機構130係可選地圓頂形。在此等態樣中,支撐表面係凸形表面,其係與隱形眼鏡150之凹形表面互補。在一些實施方案中,當包裝盒100處於未打開狀態時,隱形眼鏡150之凹形表面係與凸形支撐表面接觸(亦即,至少部分地安置於其上)。在其他實施方案中,當包裝盒100處於未打開狀態時,隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面係黏附至施用器蓋102之第二端106(上文描述)。在此等實施方案中,隱形眼鏡150之凹形表面不與凸形支撐表面接觸,亦即,存在由包裝盒溶液填充之空間介於其間。再者,鏡片支撐機構亦可包括一或多個凹陷通道(未圖示),其從鏡片之周圍引導至接近鏡片之中心,以允許空氣在打開時進入包裝盒以在打開時輸送在鏡片下方,且因此允許鏡片優先地附接至凹形施用器蓋。介於隱形眼鏡150的邊緣與容器104的側壁之間的空間亦應夠寬以供空氣在鏡片下方輸送(例如,至少1.5 mm)。間隙不需要在鏡片之周邊周圍是連續的,但要具有空氣可進入之進入途徑。亦應理解,圖2所示之支撐機構130的大小及/或形狀僅提供作為實例。應注意,介於支撐機構130與施用器蓋102之內部部分的凹形施用器表面152之間的間隙應製成儘可能小,亦即約略為隱形眼鏡150之厚度加上在各側上的容限(例如,0.2 mm)。此將確保,在打開時,協助鏡片變為適當地存放/安置在鏡片施用器上,且減少鏡片移動至包裝盒之其他區域的可能性。本揭露設想支撐機構130可係圖式中所示者以外的其他形狀及/或大小及/或一起省略。Optionally, in some aspects, container 104 includes a support mechanism 130 disposed within reservoir 118 . Support mechanism 130 defines a support surface configured to support contact lens 150 within reservoir 118 . This is shown in Figure 2. For example, contact lens 150 is received in reservoir 118 with a convex side up (or concave side down) orientation. The support surface of the support mechanism 130 is thus shaped to support the concave surface of the contact lens 150 to mitigate optical damage to the lens from forces applied during manufacturing, storage or user handling. For example, support mechanism 130 is optionally dome-shaped. In such aspects, the support surface is a convex surface that is complementary to the concave surface of the contact lens 150 . In some embodiments, when the package 100 is in an unopened state, the concave surface of the contact lens 150 is in contact with (ie, rests at least partially on) the convex support surface. In other embodiments, the convex surface of the contact lens 150 is adhered to the second end 106 of the applicator cap 102 (described above) when the package 100 is in an unopened state. In such embodiments, the concave surface of the contact lens 150 is not in contact with the convex support surface, that is, there is a space filled by the packaging solution in between. Furthermore, the lens support mechanism may also include one or more recessed channels (not shown) that are directed from the periphery of the lens to close to the center of the lens to allow air to enter the packaging box when it is opened to be transported under the lens when it is opened. , and thus allows preferential attachment of the lens to the concave applicator cover. The space between the edge of the contact lens 150 and the sidewall of the container 104 should also be wide enough to allow air to be transported underneath the lens (eg, at least 1.5 mm). The gap does not need to be continuous around the periphery of the lens, but it does need to have an entry path for air to enter. It should also be understood that the size and/or shape of the support mechanism 130 shown in FIG. 2 is provided as an example only. It should be noted that the gap between the support mechanism 130 and the concave applicator surface 152 of the inner portion of the applicator cover 102 should be made as small as possible, that is, approximately the thickness of the contact lens 150 plus the thickness of the contact lens 150 on each side. Tolerance (for example, 0.2 mm). This will ensure that when opened, the lens will be assisted to become properly stored/settled on the lens applicator and reduce the possibility of the lens moving to other areas of the box. The present disclosure contemplates that support mechanism 130 may be shaped and/or sized other than what is shown in the drawings and/or be omitted altogether.
在一些態樣中,施用器蓋102包括一第一密封表面122,且容器104包括對應於第一密封表面122之一第二密封表面124。當隱形眼鏡包裝盒100在未打開狀態中時,第一密封表面122毗連第二密封表面124。此顯示在圖2中。第一密封表面122及第二密封表面124經組態以當包裝盒100在未打開狀態中時氣密地密封施用器蓋102及容器104。替代地或額外地,第一密封表面122及第二密封表面124經組態以當包裝盒100在未打開狀態中時提供無菌密封。可選地,在一些實施方案中,第一密封表面122及第二密封表面124之各者係漸縮的,以在施用器蓋102與容器104之間提供一斜角密封。可選地,在一些實施方案中,第一密封表面122及第二密封表面124經組態以在施用器蓋102與容器104的至少部分之間提供摩擦配件。可選地,在一些實施方案中,第一密封表面122及第二密封表面124包括對應螺紋及凹槽。作為另一例示性選項,在一些實施方案中,第一密封表面122及第二密封表面124可併入珠粒狀邊緣以密封在錐形推入配件上。In some aspects, the applicator cap 102 includes a first sealing surface 122 and the container 104 includes a second sealing surface 124 corresponding to the first sealing surface 122 . When the contact lens package 100 is in the unopened state, the first sealing surface 122 abuts the second sealing surface 124 . This is shown in Figure 2. The first sealing surface 122 and the second sealing surface 124 are configured to hermetically seal the applicator cap 102 and container 104 when the package 100 is in the unopened state. Alternatively or additionally, first sealing surface 122 and second sealing surface 124 are configured to provide a sterile seal when package 100 is in an unopened state. Optionally, in some embodiments, each of first sealing surface 122 and second sealing surface 124 is tapered to provide a bevel seal between applicator cap 102 and container 104 . Optionally, in some embodiments, the first sealing surface 122 and the second sealing surface 124 are configured to provide a friction fit between the applicator cap 102 and at least a portion of the container 104 . Optionally, in some embodiments, the first sealing surface 122 and the second sealing surface 124 include corresponding threads and grooves. As another exemplary option, in some embodiments, the first and second sealing surfaces 122, 124 may incorporate beaded edges to seal on the tapered push fitting.
在一些態樣中,隱形眼鏡包裝盒100進一步包括設置在施用器蓋102及容器104周圍之一包裝標示120。此顯示在圖1A中。包裝標示120經組態以將施用器蓋102與容器104緊固在一起。可選地,包裝標示120係箔且係設置在施用器蓋102及容器104外圍周圍,在施用器蓋102與容器104之間形成機械及氣密密封。在一些實施例中,標示可經由在施用器及容器兩者上之圓形焊接或利用兩個同心焊接來密封。箔係各向異性的,使得其扭力比任一較長尺寸上更弱,導致包裝標示120回應於施用器蓋102相對於容器104(或反之亦然)扭轉而剪切/撕裂。此顯示在圖1B中。應理解,箔(例如鋁箔)僅提供作為包裝標示120之實例材料。本揭露設想包裝標示120可由其他材料製成,包括但不限於蠟紙、聚酯片材、或用於緊固施用器蓋102及容器104之任何其他合適材料。In some aspects, the contact lens package 100 further includes a packaging label 120 disposed around the applicator cap 102 and container 104 . This is shown in Figure 1A. Packaging indicia 120 is configured to secure applicator cap 102 and container 104 together. Optionally, package marking 120 is a foil and is disposed around the periphery of applicator cap 102 and container 104, forming a mechanical and airtight seal between applicator cap 102 and container 104. In some embodiments, the label may be sealed via a circular weld on both the applicator and container or using two concentric welds. The foil is anisotropic such that its torsional force is weaker than in either longer dimension, causing the package label 120 to shear/tear in response to twisting of the applicator cap 102 relative to the container 104 (or vice versa). This is shown in Figure 1B. It should be understood that foil (eg, aluminum foil) is provided only as an example material for package marking 120 . The present disclosure contemplates that package label 120 may be made of other materials, including but not limited to wax paper, polyester sheet, or any other suitable material for fastening applicator cap 102 and container 104 .
在一些態樣中,第二端106經組態以對隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面形成密封。此顯示在圖1B及圖2中。應理解,當黏附至凹形表面116時,隱形眼鏡150係以正確定向提供以用於插入至配戴者的眼睛中。在一些實施方案中,密封係導因於表面張力。如本文所述,儲液槽118容納隱形眼鏡150及包裝盒溶液。隱形眼鏡150因此在潤濕狀態。因此,隱形眼鏡150由於導因於由隱形眼鏡150吸收之包裝盒溶液所致的表面張力之黏合力而黏附至第二端106。替代地或額外地,表面張力係導因於配置在第二端106與隱形眼鏡150的凸形表面之間的包裝盒溶液之層(例如,薄層或膜)。本揭露設想施用器蓋102可(例如由使用者)定位以接觸隱形眼鏡150,使得隱形眼鏡150黏附至凹形表面116,該凹形表面延伸在內腔112外圍周圍。應理解,凹形表面116之大小及/或形狀可經設計以獲得足夠的表面張力來黏附至隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面。此類設計可包括,例如,工程改造凹形表面116之表面區域(例如,藉由改變其徑向寬度)。如下文進一步詳細描述,施用器蓋102經組態以回應於本體110之變形(例如,藉由排出在內腔118所容納之氣體體積)而自第二端106移出隱形眼鏡150。In some aspects, second end 106 is configured to form a seal against the convex surface of contact lens 150 . This is shown in Figure 1B and Figure 2. It will be appreciated that when adhered to concave surface 116, contact lens 150 is provided in the correct orientation for insertion into the wearer's eye. In some embodiments, the seal is due to surface tension. As described herein, reservoir 118 contains contact lens 150 and box solution. Contact lens 150 is therefore in a wet state. Accordingly, the contact lens 150 adheres to the second end 106 due to adhesive forces due to surface tension due to the packaging solution absorbed by the contact lens 150 . Alternatively or additionally, surface tension is due to a layer of packaging solution (eg, a thin layer or film) disposed between the second end 106 and the convex surface of the contact lens 150 . The present disclosure contemplates that applicator cap 102 may be positioned (eg, by a user) to contact contact lens 150 such that contact lens 150 adheres to concave surface 116 that extends around the periphery of lumen 112 . It should be understood that the size and/or shape of the concave surface 116 can be designed to achieve sufficient surface tension to adhere to the convex surface of the contact lens 150 . Such designs may include, for example, engineering the surface area of concave surface 116 (eg, by changing its radial width). As described in further detail below, the applicator cap 102 is configured to remove the contact lens 150 from the second end 106 in response to deformation of the body 110 (eg, by expelling the volume of gas contained in the inner cavity 118).
替代地或額外地,密封係導因於內腔118內之部分真空。舉例而言,施用器蓋102容納內腔112內之氣體體積。可選地,內腔112內之氣體體積的壓力可經減少為小於儲液槽118內的壓力(亦即,產生部分真空)。可例如藉由以下方式獲得部分真空:(i)使本體110變形,(ii)使隱形眼鏡150與第二端106接觸,及(iii)釋放本體110。在此等實施方案中,本體110充當一球體真空泵,在內腔118內建立一部分真空,其將隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面黏附至凹形表面116。類似如上所述,施用器蓋102經組態以回應於本體110之變形而自第二端106移出隱形眼鏡150。Alternatively or additionally, the seal is caused by a partial vacuum within the lumen 118 . For example, applicator cap 102 contains the gas volume within lumen 112 . Alternatively, the pressure of the gas volume within lumen 112 may be reduced to less than the pressure within reservoir 118 (ie, creating a partial vacuum). A partial vacuum may be achieved, for example, by (i) deforming the body 110, (ii) bringing the contact lens 150 into contact with the second end 106, and (iii) releasing the body 110. In these embodiments, body 110 acts as a spherical vacuum pump, creating a partial vacuum within lumen 118 that adheres the convex surface of contact lens 150 to concave surface 116 . Similar to that described above, the applicator cover 102 is configured to remove the contact lens 150 from the second end 106 in response to deformation of the body 110 .
現參考圖3A至圖3C,描述施用隱形眼鏡至配戴者的眼睛之實例方法。在圖3A至圖3C中,使用者正在處理圖1A、圖1B及圖2中所示之隱形眼鏡包裝盒100。在圖3A中,使用者相對於容器104扭轉施用器蓋102(或反之亦然)以打開包裝盒100。舉例而言,使用者可使用一隻手的拇指及手指來抓握或捏緊施用器蓋102之手柄部分,且亦使用另一隻手的拇指及手指來抓握或捏緊容器104。使用者接著相對於容器104扭轉施用器蓋102之手柄部分(或反之亦然)以解除介於施用器蓋102與容器104之間的密封。應理解,此可包括撕裂包裝標示(若存在)。Referring now to Figures 3A-3C, an example method of applying a contact lens to a wearer's eye is described. In FIGS. 3A to 3C , the user is handling the contact lens packaging box 100 shown in FIGS. 1A , 1B and 2 . In Figure 3A, the user twists the applicator cap 102 relative to the container 104 (or vice versa) to open the package 100. For example, a user may use the thumb and fingers of one hand to grasp or pinch the handle portion of the applicator cap 102 and also use the thumb and fingers of the other hand to grasp or pinch the container 104 . The user then twists the handle portion of the applicator cap 102 relative to the container 104 (or vice versa) to release the seal between the applicator cap 102 and the container 104 . It should be understood that this may include tear packaging markings if present.
在圖3B中,使用者以一戴入定向將隱形眼鏡150呈現至配戴者的眼睛附近之位置。如上文所述,隱形眼鏡150係以凸側向上(或凹側向下)定向容納在包裝盒內部。因此,施用器蓋102之第二端(參見例如,圖1A及圖1B中之第二端106)經組態以黏附至隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面,如圖3B中所示。此允許使用者操縱隱形眼鏡150而無需配戴者接觸隱形眼鏡150。此外,當黏附至施用器蓋102時,隱形眼鏡150係以正確定向提供以用於插入至配戴者的眼睛中。再者,過量包裝流體係藉由重力而直接排出至容器中,從而避免過量溢出。在一些實施方案中,當包裝盒在未打開狀態時,施用器蓋102之第二端係對隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面而密封。對隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面的此一密封可藉由表面張力、內腔內之部分真空或其組合來達成。如上文所提及,例如,鏡片支撐件130可包括凹陷通道(未圖示)以允許空氣於打開時在隱形眼鏡150下方輸送,因此促使隱形眼鏡向上朝向施用器蓋。在其他實施方案中,當包裝盒在打開狀態時,使用者操縱施用器蓋102以對隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面形成密封。此可藉由使施用器蓋102之第二端與隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面接觸來完成。替代地,此可例如藉由使用施用器蓋102之本體作為如上文所述之球體真空泵以產生部分真空來完成。In FIG. 3B , the user presents the contact lens 150 to a position near the wearer's eyes in an insertion orientation. As mentioned above, the contact lens 150 is received inside the packaging box with the convex side upward (or the concave side downward). Accordingly, the second end of applicator cap 102 (see, eg, second end 106 in Figures 1A and 1B) is configured to adhere to the convex surface of contact lens 150, as shown in Figure 3B. This allows the user to manipulate the contact lens 150 without requiring the wearer to touch the contact lens 150 . Furthermore, when adhered to the applicator cap 102, the contact lens 150 is provided in the correct orientation for insertion into the wearer's eye. Furthermore, the excess packaging fluid system is drained directly into the container by gravity, thereby avoiding excessive spillage. In some embodiments, the second end of the applicator cap 102 is sealed against the convex surface of the contact lens 150 when the package is in an unopened state. This sealing of the convex surface of the contact lens 150 may be achieved by surface tension, a partial vacuum within the lumen, or a combination thereof. As mentioned above, for example, the lens support 130 may include recessed channels (not shown) to allow air to be transported under the contact lens 150 when open, thereby urging the contact lens upward toward the applicator cap. In other embodiments, the user manipulates the applicator cap 102 to form a seal against the convex surface of the contact lens 150 when the package is in the open state. This may be accomplished by bringing the second end of the applicator cap 102 into contact with the convex surface of the contact lens 150. Alternatively, this may be accomplished, for example, by using the body of the applicator cap 102 as a ball vacuum pump to create a partial vacuum as described above.
在圖3C中,使用者擠壓施用器蓋102之本體(參見例如,圖1A及圖1B中之本體110)以自施用器蓋102之第二端移出隱形眼鏡150(參見例如,圖1A及圖1B中之第二端106)。擠壓動作解除對隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面所形成的密封,例如,藉由排出容納在內腔(參見例如,圖1B及圖2中之內腔112)內之氣體體積。對隱形眼鏡150之凸形表面的此一密封係導因於表面張力、內腔內之部分真空或其組合。使用者接著能夠將隱形眼鏡150施用至配戴者的眼睛。應理解,施用器蓋102之凹形施用器表面152的表面區域應經組態以使得其小於配戴者的眼睛與隱形眼鏡之間的表面區域。以此方式,隱形眼鏡150與配戴者的眼睛之間的接觸亦產生自施用器蓋102拉出隱形眼鏡150的黏合力。此外,圖3A至圖3B中所示之步驟可無需配戴者接觸隱形眼鏡150來完成。In Figure 3C, the user squeezes the body of the applicator cap 102 (see, eg, body 110 in Figures 1A and 1B) to remove the contact lens 150 from the second end of the applicator cap 102 (see, eg, Figures 1A and 1B). The second end 106 in Figure 1B). The squeezing action releases the seal formed on the convex surface of the contact lens 150, for example, by expelling the gas volume contained within the lumen (see, eg, Figures 1B and lumen 112 in Figure 2). This sealing of the convex surface of the contact lens 150 is due to surface tension, a partial vacuum within the lumen, or a combination thereof. The user can then apply contact lens 150 to the wearer's eye. It will be appreciated that the surface area of the concave applicator surface 152 of the applicator cover 102 should be configured such that it is less than the surface area between the wearer's eye and the contact lens. In this manner, contact between the contact lens 150 and the wearer's eye also results from the adhesive force of the applicator cap 102 pulling the contact lens 150 out. Additionally, the steps shown in FIGS. 3A-3B can be completed without the wearer touching the contact lens 150 .
在一個態樣中,亦描述包裝隱形眼鏡之實例方法。應理解,隱形眼鏡可包裝在圖1A、圖1B及圖2中所示之隱形眼鏡包裝盒中。該方法包括:在容器(參見例如,圖1A、圖1B及圖2中之容器104)中提供包裝盒溶液;及在該容器中置放呈一凸側向上(或凹側向下)定向的隱形眼鏡。該方法亦包括:提供一施用器蓋(參見例如,圖1A、圖1B及圖2中之施用器蓋102)。該方法進一步包括:將該第二端(參見例如,圖1A、圖1B及圖2中之第二端106)插入至該容器中,使得該第二端之該凹形表面係相鄰於該隱形眼鏡之一凸形表面。在另一態樣中,該方法可選地進一步包括:操縱該手柄部分以對該隱形眼鏡之該凸形表面形成一密封。此可例如藉由使用施用器蓋之本體(參見例如,圖1A、圖1B及圖2中之本體110)作為如上文所述之球體真空泵來完成。替代地,此可藉由使施用器蓋之第二端與隱形眼鏡之凸形表面接觸來完成。在另一態樣中,該方法可選地進一步包括施加一包裝標示(參見例如,圖1A中之包裝標示120)以緊固該容器與該施用器蓋。In one aspect, an example method of packaging contact lenses is also described. It will be appreciated that the contact lenses may be packaged in the contact lens packaging boxes shown in Figures 1A, 1B and 2. The method includes: providing the box solution in a container (see, eg, container 104 in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 2); and placing in the container a convex-side-up (or concave-side-down) orientation. contact lenses. The method also includes providing an applicator cap (see, eg, applicator cap 102 in Figures 1A, 1B, and 2). The method further includes inserting the second end (see, eg, second end 106 in Figures 1A, 1B, and 2) into the container such that the concave surface of the second end is adjacent to the A contact lens with a convex surface. In another aspect, the method optionally further includes manipulating the handle portion to form a seal against the convex surface of the contact lens. This may be accomplished, for example, by using the body of the applicator cap (see, eg, body 110 in Figures IA, IB, and Figure 2) as a sphere vacuum pump as described above. Alternatively, this may be accomplished by bringing the second end of the applicator cap into contact with the convex surface of the contact lens. In another aspect, the method optionally further includes applying a packaging mark (see, eg, package mark 120 in Figure 1A) to secure the container and the applicator cap.
在上述實施例中之任一者中,預期配戴者係使用者,但上述實施例亦描述配戴者不與使用者相同的情況,例如,在照護者將隱形眼鏡施用至患者的眼睛之醫療或照護情境中。In any of the above embodiments, the intended wearer is the user, but the above embodiments also describe situations where the wearer is not the same as the user, such as when a caregiver applies a contact lens to the patient's eye. In medical or caregiving situations.
出於解釋之目的,前述說明使用具體命名法以提供對所述實施例之徹底理解。然而,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將理解,不需要許多具體細節便可實施所描述之實施例。因此,本文所述之具體實施例的前述說明係出於說明及描述之目的而呈現。而非意欲為窮盡性或使實施例限於所揭示之精確形式。所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將理解,鑑於上述教示,許多修改及變化皆可行的。For purposes of explanation, the foregoing description uses specific nomenclature to provide a thorough understanding of the described embodiments. However, one of ordinary skill in the art will understand that many specific details are not required in order to practice the described embodiments. Accordingly, the foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments described herein are presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise forms disclosed. Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings.
[發明內容]及[摘要]段落可闡述如本發明所設想的本發明之一或多個但非所有例示性實施例,且因此非意欲以任何方式限制本發明及隨附申請專利範圍。The [Summary] and [Abstract] paragraphs may set forth one or more, but not all, exemplary embodiments of the invention as contemplated by the invention, and are therefore not intended to limit the scope of the invention and the accompanying claims in any way.
具體實施例之前述說明將完全揭示本發明之大致本質,使得他人可藉由應用在所屬技術領域中的知識而輕易地修改及/或調適以用於此類具體實施例的各種應用,而無需過度實驗且不脫離本發明之大致概念。因此,基於本文中所呈現之教示及指導,此類調整及修改意欲在所揭示實施例之等效例的含義及範圍內。應理解,本文中之用詞或用語係出於說明而非限制之目的,使得本說明書之用語或用詞係由所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者鑑於教示及指導而解讀。The foregoing description of specific embodiments will fully disclose the general nature of the invention so that others, by applying knowledge in the art, may readily modify and/or adapt such specific embodiments to various applications without requiring without undue experimentation without departing from the general concept of the invention. Therefore, such adaptations and modifications are intended to be within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the disclosed embodiments, based on the teachings and guidance presented herein. It should be understood that the terminology and expression used herein are for the purpose of explanation rather than limitation, and are to be interpreted by a person having ordinary skill in the art in view of the teachings and guidance.
本發明之包裝盒可使用已知材料及程序製造。包裝材料可係原生的(virgin)、回收的、或其組合。包裝盒空腔內的體積可取決於所選之設計而變化。The packaging box of the present invention can be manufactured using known materials and procedures. Packaging materials can be virgin, recycled, or a combination thereof. The volume within the box cavity may vary depending on the design chosen.
根據以下條項進一步描述本發明之例示性實施例的態樣: 1. 一種隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其包含: 一施用器蓋,其包含一手柄部分,該手柄部分具有一第一端、一第二端、及延伸在該第一端與該第二端之間的一本體,該本體界定一內腔,該第一端包含一腔密封件,且該第二端界定在該內腔周圍周向延伸之一凹形表面;及 一容器,其具有經組態以容納一隱形眼鏡及包裝盒溶液之一儲液槽, 其中該第二端經組態以對該隱形眼鏡之一凸形表面形成一密封, 其中該施用器蓋經組態以回應於該本體之腔變形內的壓力改變而自該第二端移出該隱形眼鏡,且 其中該容器部分係可密封地耦合至該施用器蓋。 2. 如條項1所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該第二端之該凹形表面經組態以對該隱形眼鏡之該凸形表面形成該密封。 3. 如條項1或2之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該密封係導因於該隱形眼鏡與該第二端的該凹形表面之間的表面張力。 4. 如條項1或2之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該密封係導因於該內腔內之一部分真空。 5. 如條項1至4中任一項所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該內腔自該腔密封件延伸且通過該第二端之該凹形表面,該第二端之該凹形表面係同心地配置在該內腔周圍。 6. 如條項1至5中任一項所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該施用器蓋容納該內腔內之一氣體體積。 7. 如條項6所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該內腔內之該氣體體積的壓力小於該儲液槽內的壓力。 8. 如條項6所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該內腔內之該氣體體積的壓力係實質上等於該儲液槽內的壓力。 9. 如條項1至8中任一項所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該儲液槽係配置在該施用器蓋與該容器之間。 10. 如條項9所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該施用器蓋及該容器共同環繞該儲液槽。 11. 如條項9或10之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該施用器蓋及該容器共同界定該儲液槽。 12. 如條項1至11中任一項所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該施用器蓋包含一第一密封表面,且該容器包含對應於該第一密封表面之一第二密封表面,該第一密封表面及該第二密封表面經組態以氣密地密封該施用器蓋及該容器。 13. 如條項12所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中當該隱形眼鏡包裝盒在一未打開狀態中時,該第一密封表面毗連該第二密封表面。 14. 如條項12所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該第一密封表面及該第二密封表面包含對應螺紋及凹槽。 15. 如條項1至14中任一項所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其進一步包含設置在該施用器蓋及該容器周圍之一包裝標示。 16. 如條項15所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該包裝標示經組態以將該施用器蓋與該容器緊固在一起。 17. 如條項1至16中任一項所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該容器包含設置在該儲液槽內之一支撐機構。 18. 如條項17所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該支撐機構係圓頂形。 19. 如條項17或18所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該支撐機構界定經組態以支撐該儲液槽內之該隱形眼鏡的一支撐表面。 20. 如條項19所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該支撐表面經組態以接合該隱形眼鏡之一凹形表面。 21. 如條項19或20所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該支撐表面係一凸形表面。 22. 如條項1至21中任一項所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該施用器蓋及該容器係由一均質材料製成。 23. 如條項1至21中任一項所述之隱形眼鏡包裝盒,其中該施用器蓋及該容器中之至少一者包含一塑膠。 24. 一種將一隱形眼鏡施用至一配戴者的眼睛之方法,該隱形眼鏡係儲存在一隱形眼鏡包裝盒中,該隱形眼鏡包裝盒包含一施用器蓋,該施用器蓋包含一手柄部分,該手柄部分具有一第一端、一第二端、及延伸在該第一端與該第二端之間的一本體,該本體界定一內腔,該第一端包含一腔密封件,且該第二端界定在該內腔周圍周向延伸之一凹形表面;及一容器,其具有經組態以容納一隱形眼鏡及包裝盒溶液之一儲液槽,其中該第二端經組態以對該隱形眼鏡之一凸形表面形成一密封,其中該施用器蓋經組態以回應於該本體之變形而自該第二端移出該隱形眼鏡,且其中該容器係可密封地耦合至該施用器蓋,該方法包含: 相對於該容器扭轉該施用器蓋之該手柄部分,其中該扭轉使該施用器蓋與該容器分開; 使用該手柄部分以一戴入定向將該隱形眼鏡呈現在該配戴者的眼睛附近; 擠壓該本體以自該第二端移出該隱形眼鏡;及 將該隱形眼鏡施用至該配戴者的眼睛。 25. 如條項24所述之方法,其中該擠壓解除對該隱形眼鏡之該凸形表面而形成的該密封。 26. 如條項24或25所述之方法,其中該擠壓將容納在該內腔內之氣體體積排出。 27. 如條項24至26中任一項所述之方法,其中執行將該隱形眼鏡施用至該配戴者的眼睛而無需該配戴者接觸該隱形眼鏡。 28. 一種包裝一隱形眼鏡的方法,其包含: 在一容器中提供包裝盒溶液; 在該容器中置放呈一凸側向上定向的一隱形眼鏡;及 提供一施用器蓋,其包含一手柄部分,該手柄部分具有一第一端、一第二端、及延伸在該第一端與該第二端之間的一本體,該本體界定一內腔,該第一端包含一腔密封件,且該第二端界定在該內腔周圍周向延伸之一凹形表面;及 將該第二端插入至該容器中,使得該第二端之該凹形表面係相鄰於該隱形眼鏡之一凸形表面。 29. 如條項28所述之方法,其進一步包含操縱該手柄部分以對該隱形眼鏡之該凸形表面形成一密封。 30. 如條項28或29所述之方法,其進一步包含施加一包裝標示以緊固該容器與該施用器蓋。 Aspects of exemplary embodiments of the invention are further described in accordance with the following terms: 1. A contact lens packaging box, which contains: an applicator cap including a handle portion having a first end, a second end, and a body extending between the first end and the second end, the body defining an interior cavity, The first end includes a lumen seal, and the second end defines a concave surface extending circumferentially around the lumen; and a container having a reservoir configured to hold a contact lens and packaging solution, wherein the second end is configured to form a seal on a convex surface of the contact lens, wherein the applicator cap is configured to remove the contact lens from the second end in response to a change in pressure within the cavity deformation of the body, and wherein the container portion is sealingly coupled to the applicator cap. 2. The contact lens packaging box of clause 1, wherein the concave surface of the second end is configured to form the seal against the convex surface of the contact lens. 3. The contact lens packaging box of clause 1 or 2, wherein the sealing is caused by surface tension between the contact lens and the concave surface of the second end. 4. For example, the contact lens packaging box of clause 1 or 2, wherein the sealing is caused by a partial vacuum in the inner cavity. 5. The contact lens packaging box as described in any one of clauses 1 to 4, wherein the inner cavity extends from the cavity seal and passes through the concave surface of the second end, and the concave surface of the second end The surfaces are arranged concentrically around the lumen. 6. The contact lens packaging box as described in any one of clauses 1 to 5, wherein the applicator cover contains a gas volume in the inner cavity. 7. The contact lens packaging box as described in item 6, wherein the pressure of the gas volume in the inner cavity is less than the pressure in the liquid storage tank. 8. The contact lens packaging box as described in item 6, wherein the pressure of the gas volume in the inner cavity is substantially equal to the pressure in the liquid storage tank. 9. The contact lens packaging box as described in any one of clauses 1 to 8, wherein the liquid reservoir is disposed between the applicator cap and the container. 10. The contact lens packaging box as described in clause 9, wherein the applicator cover and the container together surround the liquid reservoir. 11. The contact lens packaging box of clause 9 or 10, wherein the applicator cap and the container jointly define the liquid reservoir. 12. The contact lens packaging box of any one of clauses 1 to 11, wherein the applicator cover includes a first sealing surface, and the container includes a second sealing surface corresponding to the first sealing surface, The first sealing surface and the second sealing surface are configured to hermetically seal the applicator cap and the container. 13. The contact lens packaging box as described in clause 12, wherein the first sealing surface is adjacent to the second sealing surface when the contact lens packaging box is in an unopened state. 14. The contact lens packaging box as described in clause 12, wherein the first sealing surface and the second sealing surface include corresponding threads and grooves. 15. The contact lens packaging box as described in any one of clauses 1 to 14, further comprising a packaging label disposed around the applicator cap and the container. 16. A contact lens package as described in clause 15, wherein the package marking is configured to secure the applicator cap to the container. 17. The contact lens packaging box as described in any one of items 1 to 16, wherein the container includes a support mechanism disposed in the liquid storage tank. 18. The contact lens packaging box as described in clause 17, wherein the supporting mechanism is dome-shaped. 19. The contact lens packaging box as described in clause 17 or 18, wherein the support mechanism defines a support surface configured to support the contact lens in the reservoir. 20. A contact lens packaging box as described in clause 19, wherein the support surface is configured to engage a concave surface of the contact lens. 21. A contact lens packaging box as described in clause 19 or 20, wherein the supporting surface is a convex surface. 22. A contact lens packaging box as described in any one of clauses 1 to 21, wherein the applicator cap and the container are made of a homogeneous material. 23. The contact lens packaging box as described in any one of clauses 1 to 21, wherein at least one of the applicator cap and the container comprises a plastic. 24. A method of applying a contact lens to an eye of a wearer, the contact lens being stored in a contact lens package, the contact lens package including an applicator cap including a handle portion , the handle portion has a first end, a second end, and a body extending between the first end and the second end, the body defines an inner cavity, and the first end includes a cavity seal, and the second end defines a concave surface extending circumferentially around the lumen; and a container having a reservoir configured to receive a contact lens and packaging solution, wherein the second end is configured to form a seal on a convex surface of the contact lens, wherein the applicator cap is configured to remove the contact lens from the second end in response to deformation of the body, and wherein the container is sealable Coupled to the applicator cap, the method includes: twisting the handle portion of the applicator cap relative to the container, wherein the twisting separates the applicator cap from the container; using the handle portion to present the contact lens adjacent the wearer's eye in an insertion orientation; Squeeze the body to remove the contact lens from the second end; and The contact lens is applied to the wearer's eye. 25. The method of clause 24, wherein the squeezing releases the seal formed on the convex surface of the contact lens. 26. A method as described in clause 24 or 25, wherein the squeezing expels the gas volume contained in the lumen. 27. The method of any one of clauses 24 to 26, wherein applying the contact lens to the eye of the wearer is performed without the wearer contacting the contact lens. 28. A method of packaging a contact lens, comprising: providing the box solution in a container; place a contact lens in the container with one convex side oriented upward; and An applicator cap is provided that includes a handle portion having a first end, a second end, and a body extending between the first end and the second end, the body defining a lumen , the first end includes a lumen seal, and the second end defines a concave surface extending circumferentially around the lumen; and The second end is inserted into the container such that the concave surface of the second end is adjacent the convex surface of the contact lens. 29. The method of clause 28, further comprising manipulating the handle portion to form a seal on the convex surface of the contact lens. 30. A method as described in clause 28 or 29, further comprising applying a packaging mark to secure the container to the applicator cap.
並非本文所述之所有特徵需併入至每一包裝盒中,且所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者使用本文中之教示可結合該等特徵以提供各式各樣改良的隱形眼鏡包裝盒。綜上所述,本發明之隱形眼鏡包裝併入可如本文所述地以各式各樣之組合進行組合的數種新穎功能性,以提供所欲改良及/或單次觸碰包裝。本發明的廣度及範疇不應受上述例示性實施例之任一者限制,但應僅根據以下申請專利範圍及其等效物來定義。Not all features described herein need be incorporated into every package, and one of ordinary skill in the art can incorporate such features using the teachings herein to provide a wide variety of improved contact lens packages. In summary, the contact lens packaging of the present invention incorporates several novel functionalities that can be combined in a variety of combinations as described herein to provide desired improvements and/or single-touch packaging. The breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described illustrative embodiments, but should be defined solely in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
100:隱形眼鏡包裝盒 102:施用器蓋 104:容器 106:第二端 108:第一端 110:本體 112:內腔 114:腔密封件 116:凹形表面 118:儲液槽 120:包裝標示 122:第一密封表面 124:第二密封表面 130:鏡片支撐件 150:隱形眼鏡 152:凹形施用器表面 100:Contact lens packaging box 102: Applicator cap 104:Container 106:Second end 108:First end 110:Ontology 112:Inner cavity 114: Cavity seal 116: Concave surface 118:Liquid storage tank 120:Packaging labeling 122: First sealing surface 124: Second sealing surface 130: Lens support 150:Contact lenses 152: Concave applicator surface
從以下對本發明較佳實施例之更具體敘述中,如所附圖式所繪示,將更清楚明白本發明之前述及其他特徵與優勢。 [圖1A]係繪示根據本發明之例示性實施例的在未打開狀態中之用於非接觸施用的隱形眼鏡包裝盒之透視圖。 [圖1B]係繪示根據本發明之例示性實施例的在打開狀態中之圖1A的隱形眼鏡包裝盒之透視圖。 [圖2]係繪示根據本發明之例示性實施例的沿著與圖1A中線A-A’相交之平面的隱形眼鏡包裝盒之截面圖。 [圖3A]至[圖3C]繪示根據本發明之例示性實施例的處理圖1A至圖1B之隱形眼鏡包裝盒的步驟。圖3A繪示如何扭轉施用器蓋及容器以打開包裝盒。圖3B繪示一旦打開該包裝盒,如何將隱形眼鏡設置在施用器蓋上。圖3C繪示如何將隱形眼鏡自蓋移出以供插入至配戴者的眼睛中。 The foregoing and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following more detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the accompanying drawings. [Fig. 1A] is a perspective view illustrating a contact lens packaging box for non-contact administration in an unopened state according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 1B] is a perspective view illustrating the contact lens packaging box of FIG. 1A in an open state according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 2] is a cross-sectional view of a contact lens packaging box along a plane intersecting the line A-A' in Fig. 1A according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 3A] to [FIG. 3C] illustrate steps of processing the contact lens packaging box of FIGS. 1A to 1B according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3A illustrates how to twist the applicator cap and container to open the box. Figure 3B shows how the contact lens is placed on the applicator cap once the package is opened. Figure 3C illustrates how the contact lens is removed from the cover for insertion into the wearer's eye.
100:隱形眼鏡包裝盒 100:Contact lens packaging box
102:施用器蓋 102: Applicator cap
104:容器 104:Container
106:第二端 106:Second end
108:第一端 108:First end
110:本體 110:Ontology
114:腔密封件 114: Cavity seal
120:包裝標示 120:Packaging labeling
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KR101823613B1 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2018-01-30 | 서정욱 | apparatus for wearing of contact lens |
KR20180037391A (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-12 | 이상원 | Device for wearing contect lens |
-
2022
- 2022-12-13 WO PCT/IB2022/062149 patent/WO2023111852A1/en unknown
- 2022-12-14 TW TW111147914A patent/TW202339642A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2023111852A1 (en) | 2023-06-22 |
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