TW202334544A - A curtain structure to avoid finger injuries - Google Patents

A curtain structure to avoid finger injuries Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202334544A
TW202334544A TW111105448A TW111105448A TW202334544A TW 202334544 A TW202334544 A TW 202334544A TW 111105448 A TW111105448 A TW 111105448A TW 111105448 A TW111105448 A TW 111105448A TW 202334544 A TW202334544 A TW 202334544A
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Taiwan
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door
flexible shielding
storage device
curtain structure
door frame
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TW111105448A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI801135B (en
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林帛亨
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林帛亨
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Publication of TW202334544A publication Critical patent/TW202334544A/en

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  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

A curtain structure for shade a gap nearby a door shaft between a side-hung door and a wall. The curtain structure includes a storage device and at least one fastener. The storage device includes a rod, a torsion spring and a flexible shielding. Two end of the torsion spring is fixed at the rod and one end of the flexible shielding respectively, the flexible shielding is coiled around the rod in order to collect inside the storage device, and the fastener is placed at the other end of the flexible shielding away from the torsion spring. Either the rod or the least one fastener is mounted on a door flat, and the other one is mounted on a door frame or mounted on a wall where is near by the door frame. The flexible shielding is dragged to expands outside the storage device when the side-hung door is open, to cover shade a gap nearby a door shaft, therefore, the door would not pinch the finger when the door is closing.

Description

門縫防夾簾結構Door gap anti-pinch curtain structure

本發明關於一種門縫防夾簾結構,具有收納裝置,以及位於收內裝置內可以隨著門板作動的撓性遮蔽件,可避免孩童手指進入門縫而被夾傷的風險。The invention relates to a door gap anti-pinch curtain structure, which has a storage device and a flexible shielding member located in the storage device that can move along with the door panel to avoid the risk of children's fingers entering the door gap and being pinched.

平開門常用作大門、房間門、臥室門的門種類,具有隔音、美觀的優點。請參閱圖1,平開門是透過門軸鉸鏈13的兩個摺疊側面131,132分別安裝於門板11的一側與門框12的內側,透過多個門軸鉸鏈13形成門軸,使門板11能沿著門軸鉸鏈13的轉軸相對於門框12轉動。換言之,門軸鉸鏈13是被安裝在門板11與門框12所夾持的內側表面,門板11與門框12之間具有門軸鉸鏈13的厚度產生的縫隙34。Swing doors are commonly used as door types for front doors, room doors, and bedroom doors. They have the advantages of sound insulation and beautiful appearance. Please refer to Figure 1. The swing door is installed on one side of the door panel 11 and the inside of the door frame 12 through the two folding sides 131 and 132 of the door axis hinge 13. The door axis is formed through multiple door axis hinges 13 so that the door panel 11 can move along the door axis. The rotating axis of the door axis hinge 13 rotates relative to the door frame 12 . In other words, the door axis hinge 13 is installed on the inner surface sandwiched between the door panel 11 and the door frame 12 , and there is a gap 34 created by the thickness of the door axis hinge 13 between the door panel 11 and the door frame 12 .

當平開門被打開時,門板11的一個側邊沿著門軸轉動,同時裸露門軸鉸鏈13的折疊的側面,以及裸露門板11與門框12的內側表面,若家中成員此時位於縫隙34的周圍,或將手指伸入門板11與門框12的內側表面,在關門的時候,手指即容易在不注意的情況下被門板11夾傷。When the swing door is opened, one side of the door panel 11 rotates along the door axis, exposing the folded side of the door axis hinge 13 and the inner surfaces of the door panel 11 and door frame 12. If a family member is located in the gap 34 at this time, If you put your fingers around or extend your fingers into the inner surfaces of the door panel 11 and the door frame 12 when closing the door, your fingers may be easily pinched by the door panel 11 without paying attention.

本發明提供一種門縫防夾簾結構,安裝於一門板並遮蔽門板的一門軸產生的縫隙,門縫防夾簾結構包含一收納裝置、以及至少一固定件,分別安裝於該門板與一門框或該門框的周圍。收納裝置用於收納一撓性遮蔽件。固定件安裝於撓性遮蔽件的自由端。The invention provides a door seam anti-pinch curtain structure, which is installed on a door panel and covers the gap generated by a door axis of the door panel. The door seam anti-pinch curtain structure includes a storage device and at least one fixing piece, which are respectively installed on the door panel and a door frame. or around that door frame. The storage device is used to store a flexible shielding piece. The fixing part is installed on the free end of the flexible shielding part.

桿體與至少一固定件的其中一個安裝於門板,另一個安裝於門框的周圍,例如:可以安裝在裝設門框的牆面,也可以安裝在門框本身的表面。One of the rod body and at least one fixing member is installed on the door panel, and the other is installed around the door frame. For example, it can be installed on the wall where the door frame is installed, or it can be installed on the surface of the door frame itself.

該收納裝置具有一桿體與一扭簧,該扭簧的二端分別定位於該桿體以及該撓性遮蔽件的固定端,使該撓性遮蔽件沿著該桿體捲曲並收納。The storage device has a rod body and a torsion spring. The two ends of the torsion spring are respectively positioned on the rod body and the fixed end of the flexible shielding member, so that the flexible shielding member is curled and stored along the rod body.

如此一來,當平開門開啟時,撓性遮蔽件會被拉扯而展開,防止門框與門板之間的內側表面以及縫隙被裸露,減少手指進入而被夾傷的風險。In this way, when the swing door is opened, the flexible shielding member will be pulled and unfolded, preventing the inner surface and gaps between the door frame and the door panel from being exposed, and reducing the risk of fingers entering and being pinched.

請參閱圖1及圖2,繪示一種門縫防夾簾結構的使用示意圖,圖1及圖2分別為同一個平開門的前側與後側。於本實施態樣中,平開門的前側與後側各安裝一個門縫防夾簾結構,用以遮蔽平開門的門板11的門軸產生的縫隙34,或者遮蔽門軸鉸鏈13的兩個摺疊側面131,132與門板11與門框12之間的安裝面。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are schematic diagrams of the use of a door gap anti-pinch curtain structure. Figures 1 and 2 are respectively the front side and the back side of the same swing door. In this embodiment, a door gap anti-pinch curtain structure is installed on each of the front and rear sides of the swing door to cover the gap 34 generated by the door shaft of the door panel 11 of the swing door, or to cover the two folds of the door shaft hinge 13 The mounting surfaces between the side surfaces 131 and 132 and the door panel 11 and the door frame 12 .

詳細的說,門軸鉸鏈13的作用是使門板11能沿著門軸鉸鏈13的轉軸相對於門框12轉動。因此,在門板11閉合時,至少會裸露門板11與門框12之間的縫隙34,在門板11開啟時,會裸露門板11的端面以及門框12的內側表面。In detail, the function of the door axis hinge 13 is to enable the door panel 11 to rotate relative to the door frame 12 along the rotation axis of the door axis hinge 13 . Therefore, when the door panel 11 is closed, at least the gap 34 between the door panel 11 and the door frame 12 is exposed. When the door panel 11 is opened, the end surface of the door panel 11 and the inner surface of the door frame 12 are exposed.

門縫防夾簾結構包含一收納裝置30以及至少一固定件32。收納裝置30具有一桿體31、一扭簧(圖未示)以及一撓性遮蔽件(即捲簾35),扭簧的二端分別定位於桿體31以及撓性遮蔽件的一端(固定端),撓性遮蔽件沿著桿體31捲曲。因此,當桿體31被固定時,若拉扯撓性遮蔽件的另一端(自由端),最終會拉扯到撓性遮蔽件固定在扭簧的一端,當施力於撓性遮蔽件時,扭簧能允許部分撓性遮蔽件的向外伸展,當未施力於撓性遮蔽件時,扭簧的位能將撓性遮蔽件向內縮,維持捲曲的狀態。The door gap anti-pinch curtain structure includes a storage device 30 and at least one fixing member 32 . The storage device 30 has a rod 31, a torsion spring (not shown) and a flexible shielding member (ie, roller blind 35). The two ends of the torsion spring are respectively positioned on the rod 31 and one end of the flexible shielding member (fixed). end), the flexible shielding member is curled along the rod body 31. Therefore, when the rod body 31 is fixed, if the other end (free end) of the flexible shielding member is pulled, the flexible shielding member will eventually be pulled to one end of the torsion spring fixed on the flexible shielding member. When force is applied to the flexible shielding member, the torsion spring will The spring energy allows some of the flexible shielding parts to extend outward. When no force is applied to the flexible shielding part, the potential energy of the torsion spring shrinks the flexible shielding part inward to maintain the curled state.

於本實施態樣中,收納裝置30具有一殼體以容納捲曲的撓性遮蔽件,殼體的開口36裸露出部分的撓性遮蔽件,換言之,撓性遮蔽件是以捲簾35的形式被收納,撓性遮蔽件的材質可以布料、塑膠之類的,較無彈性或微彈性的撓性材料。本案收納裝置30的捲曲收納態樣可以是撓性遮蔽件以360度捲繞的收納方式,或是撓性遮蔽件呈U字形彎曲的收納方式。In this embodiment, the storage device 30 has a shell to accommodate the curled flexible shielding member, and the opening 36 of the shell exposes part of the flexible shielding member. In other words, the flexible shielding member is in the form of a roller blind 35 When stored, the material of the flexible shielding piece can be a relatively inelastic or slightly elastic flexible material such as cloth or plastic. The curled storage mode of the storage device 30 in this case can be a storage mode in which the flexible shielding member is rolled at 360 degrees, or a storage mode in which the flexible shielding member is bent in a U-shape.

固定件32安裝於撓性遮蔽件遠離扭簧的另一端(自由端),於本實施態樣中,固定件32的數量為兩個,固定件32的形式可以是吸盤、黏膠條、魔鬼氈,可以直接定位在物體的表面,固定件32也可以是鎖扣、卡扣等成組結構,其中一個固定件32安裝於撓性遮蔽件,其對應的固定件32定位在物體的表面。The fixing parts 32 are installed on the other end (free end) of the flexible shielding member away from the torsion spring. In this embodiment, the number of the fixing parts 32 is two. The fixing parts 32 can be in the form of suction cups, adhesive strips, or devil strips. The felt can be directly positioned on the surface of the object, and the fixing parts 32 can also be grouped structures such as locks and buckles. One of the fixing parts 32 is installed on the flexible shielding part, and its corresponding fixing part 32 is positioned on the surface of the object.

於本實施態樣中,桿體31作為收納裝置30的固定端,撓性遮蔽件裝設固定件32的一端作為活動端,桿體31裝設於門框12附近的牆面20,固定件32則連同撓性遮蔽件被安裝在門板11的表面,使撓性遮蔽件遮蔽門板11與門框12之間的門軸的縫隙34,以及遮蔽門框12。In this embodiment, the rod 31 serves as the fixed end of the storage device 30, and the flexible shielding member is installed with one end of the fixing part 32 as the movable end. The rod 31 is installed on the wall 20 near the door frame 12, and the fixing part 32 Then, the flexible shielding member is installed on the surface of the door panel 11 , so that the flexible shielding member covers the gap 34 of the door shaft between the door panel 11 and the door frame 12 , as well as the door frame 12 .

如此一來,當平開門的門板11開啟時,撓性遮蔽件會被拉扯而展開,防止門框12與門板11之間的內側表面以及縫隙34被裸露,減少手指進入而被夾傷的風險。在前述實施例中,撓性遮蔽件亦遠離門板11與牆面20,也可以防止被門框12的轉折角撞傷的可能性。In this way, when the door panel 11 of the swing door is opened, the flexible shielding member will be pulled and unfolded, preventing the inner surface and the gap 34 between the door frame 12 and the door panel 11 from being exposed, and reducing the risk of fingers being pinched when entering. In the aforementioned embodiment, the flexible shielding member is also far away from the door panel 11 and the wall 20 , which can also prevent the possibility of being hit by the turning corner of the door frame 12 .

請參閱圖3,當平開門的門板11閉合時,扭簧的位能將撓性遮蔽件向內縮,使撓性遮蔽件以捲簾35的形式被收納,相較於圖1、圖2的狀態,圖3的撓性遮蔽件更平貼於門板11與牆面20。Please refer to Figure 3. When the door panel 11 of the swing door is closed, the potential energy of the torsion spring shrinks the flexible shielding part inward, so that the flexible shielding part is stored in the form of a roller blind 35. Compared with Figures 1 and 2 In this state, the flexible shielding member in Figure 3 is more flatly attached to the door panel 11 and the wall 20.

在其他的實施態樣中,桿體31裝設在門框12,固定件32則連同撓性遮蔽件被安裝在門板11的表面。In other embodiments, the rod 31 is installed on the door frame 12 , and the fixing part 32 together with the flexible shielding part is installed on the surface of the door panel 11 .

在其他的實施態樣中,桿體31與固定件32的安裝位置互換,也可以達成相同的效果。In other embodiments, the installation positions of the rod body 31 and the fixing member 32 are interchanged, and the same effect can be achieved.

11:門板 12:門框 13:門軸鉸鏈 131,132:摺疊側面 20:牆面 30:收納裝置 31:桿體 32:固定件 35:捲簾 34:縫隙 36:開口 11:Door panel 12:Door frame 13:Door axis hinge 131,132: Folding sides 20:Wall 30: Storage device 31: Rod body 32: Fixtures 35:Roller blind 34:Gap 36:Open your mouth

圖1、圖2是平開門在開門時,門縫防夾簾結構的狀態示意圖。Figure 1 and Figure 2 are schematic diagrams of the state of the anti-pinch curtain structure in the door gap when the swing door is opened.

圖3是平開門在關門時,門縫防夾簾結構的狀態示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the state of the anti-pinch curtain structure in the door seam when the swing door is closed.

11:門板 11:Door panel

12:門框 12:Door frame

13:門軸鉸鏈 13:Door axis hinge

131,132:摺疊側面 131,132: Folding sides

20:牆面 20:Wall

30:收納裝置 30: Storage device

31:桿體 31: Rod body

32:固定件 32: Fixtures

35:捲簾 35:Roller blind

34:縫隙 34:Gap

36:開口 36:Open your mouth

Claims (3)

一種門縫防夾簾結構,安裝於一門板並遮蔽該門板的一門軸產生的縫隙,該門縫防夾簾結構包含: 一收納裝置,用於收納一撓性遮蔽件;以及 至少一固定件,安裝於該撓性遮蔽件的自由端; 其中,該收納裝置與該至少一固定件的其中一個安裝於該門板,另一個安裝於該門框或該門框的周圍。 A door gap anti-pinch curtain structure is installed on a door panel and covers the gap generated by a door axis of the door panel. The door gap anti-pinch curtain structure includes: a storage device for storing a flexible shielding piece; and At least one fixed component is installed on the free end of the flexible shielding component; Wherein, one of the storage device and the at least one fixing member is installed on the door panel, and the other one is installed on the door frame or around the door frame. 如請求項1所述之門縫防夾簾結構,其中,該收納裝置與該至少一固定件的其中一個安裝於該門板,另一個安裝於該門框。The door gap anti-pinch curtain structure according to claim 1, wherein one of the storage device and the at least one fixing member is installed on the door panel, and the other one is installed on the door frame. 如請求項1所述之門縫防夾簾結構,其中該收納裝置具有一桿體與一扭簧,該扭簧的二端分別定位於該桿體以及該撓性遮蔽件的固定端,使該撓性遮蔽件沿著該桿體捲曲並收納。The door gap anti-pinch curtain structure as described in claim 1, wherein the storage device has a rod body and a torsion spring, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively positioned at the rod body and the fixed end of the flexible shielding member, so that The flexible shielding member is curled and stored along the rod body.
TW111105448A 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 A curtain structure to avoid finger injuries TWI801135B (en)

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TW111105448A TWI801135B (en) 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 A curtain structure to avoid finger injuries

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3175086U (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-04-19 ピンチブロック株式会社 Cushioning material for sliding door
CN106894742A (en) * 2015-12-20 2017-06-27 潼南县邦兴门业有限公司 Seamless Anti-pinch safe door
CN210067916U (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-02-14 马业强 Anti-pinch device and door
CN110067494B (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-11-06 段睿枭 Hand clamping prevention device for door gap of revolving door
TWM629780U (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-07-21 林帛亨 Door seam anti-pinch curtain structure

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