TW202334364A - Adhesive composition and laminate with adhesive layer - Google Patents

Adhesive composition and laminate with adhesive layer Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202334364A
TW202334364A TW111150271A TW111150271A TW202334364A TW 202334364 A TW202334364 A TW 202334364A TW 111150271 A TW111150271 A TW 111150271A TW 111150271 A TW111150271 A TW 111150271A TW 202334364 A TW202334364 A TW 202334364A
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Taiwan
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adhesive composition
graft
resin
thermoplastic resin
adhesive layer
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TW111150271A
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Chinese (zh)
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北晋次
沖村祐弥
平川真
近藤貴弘
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日商東亞合成股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202334364A publication Critical patent/TW202334364A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/26Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J125/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J125/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C09J125/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C09J125/08Copolymers of styrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J151/00Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/35Heat-activated

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an epoxy-based adhesive composition excelling in re-dispersibility of a filler, having a re-peelable property in a B-stage state, and capable of forming an adhesive layer exhibiting excellent adhesive strength after a curing reaction. Also provided is a laminate with an adhesive layer in which the adhesive composition is used.

Description

接著劑組成物及附接著劑層之積層體Adhesive composition and laminate with adhesive layer attached

本發明係關於一種接著劑組成物及附接著劑層之積層體。The present invention relates to an adhesive composition and a laminate with an adhesive layer attached thereto.

軟性印刷配線板(Flexible printed circuits,FPC)係於有限空間內仍可實現立體且高密度之安裝之具有可撓性之印刷配線板。隨著電子機器之小型化、輕量化等,FPC之相關製品變得多樣化,其需求逐漸增多。作為此種相關製品,有於聚醯亞胺膜貼合有銅箔之軟性覆銅積層板、於軟性覆銅積層板形成有電子電路之軟性印刷配線板、將軟性印刷配線板與補強板貼合而成之附補強板之軟性印刷配線板、將軟性覆銅積層板或軟性印刷配線板重疊而接合之多層板、於基材膜貼合有銅配線之軟性扁平電纜(以下,亦稱為「FFC」)等,例如,於製造軟性覆銅積層板之情形時,為了使聚醯亞胺膜與銅箔接著,通常使用接著劑。Flexible printed circuits (FPC) are flexible printed circuit boards that can still achieve three-dimensional and high-density installation in a limited space. As electronic machines become smaller and lighter, FPC-related products have become diversified and their demand has gradually increased. As such related products, there are flexible copper-clad laminated boards in which copper foil is bonded to a polyimide film, flexible printed wiring boards in which an electronic circuit is formed on a flexible copper-clad laminated board, and flexible printed wiring boards and reinforcing boards bonded to each other. A composite flexible printed wiring board with a reinforcing plate, a multilayer board made by overlapping and joining flexible copper-clad laminates or flexible printed wiring boards, and a flexible flat cable with copper wiring bonded to a base film (hereinafter also referred to as "FFC"), etc., for example, when manufacturing a flexible copper-clad laminate, an adhesive is generally used in order to bond a polyimide film and a copper foil.

又,於製造FPC之情形時,為了保護配線部分,通常使用被稱為「覆蓋膜(coverlay film)」之膜。該覆蓋膜具備絕緣樹脂層、及形成於其表面之接著劑層,於形成絕緣樹脂層時,廣泛使用聚醯亞胺樹脂組成物。繼而,例如藉由利用熱壓等,經由接著劑層於具有配線部分之面貼附覆蓋膜而製造FPC。In addition, when manufacturing FPC, in order to protect the wiring part, a film called a "coverlay film" is usually used. The cover film includes an insulating resin layer and an adhesive layer formed on its surface. When forming the insulating resin layer, polyimide resin compositions are widely used. Then, for example, by using hot pressing or the like, a cover film is attached to the surface having the wiring portion through the adhesive layer, thereby manufacturing the FPC.

作為此種FPC相關製品所使用之接著劑,提出有含有環氧樹脂及具有較高之反應性之熱塑性樹脂的環氧系接著劑組成物(例如,專利文獻1)。As an adhesive used for such FPC-related products, an epoxy-based adhesive composition containing an epoxy resin and a highly reactive thermoplastic resin has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1).

接著劑組成物通常塗佈於所需之基材膜上而獲得附接著劑層之積層體,該積層體經由接著劑層與目標之被接著體貼合。於在該貼合中產生位置偏移之情形時,需將積層體連同接著劑層一起自被接著體剝離,再次進行位置調整,而經由接著劑層將積層體與被接著體貼合。因此,要求接著劑層具有於所謂B階段之狀態下進行貼合時,仍能夠簡單地剝離之再剝離性。 為了實現該再剝離性,提出於接著劑組成物中摻合填料。例如於專利文獻2中記載有藉由於接著劑組成物中摻合特定量之平均粒徑16 nm之疏水性二氧化矽來提高耐黏連(anti-blocking)性。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] The adhesive composition is usually coated on a desired base film to obtain a laminate with an adhesive layer, and the laminate is bonded to a target adherend via the adhesive layer. If positional deviation occurs during the bonding, the laminated body together with the adhesive layer must be peeled off from the adhered body, the position must be adjusted again, and the laminated body and the adhered body must be bonded together through the adhesive layer. Therefore, the adhesive layer is required to have re-peelability so that it can be easily peeled off even when bonded in the so-called B-stage state. In order to achieve this re-peelability, it is proposed to blend a filler into the adhesive composition. For example, Patent Document 2 describes improving anti-blocking properties by blending a specific amount of hydrophobic silica with an average particle diameter of 16 nm into the adhesive composition. [Prior technical literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本專利第6718148號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2018-78337號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 6718148 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-78337

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

本發明人等研究了一種環氧系接著劑組成物,其能夠形成於B階段之狀態下具有再剝離性,且於硬化反應後展現優異之接著力之接著劑層。結果得知,於向環氧系接著劑組成物中添加填料之情形時,使用該接著劑組成物而形成之接著劑層之填料之再分散性較差。若於接著劑組成物中摻合有填料之狀態下保管,則填料會經時性沈降。於使用時需使沈降之填料再分散而使其均勻化,但若該再分散性不足,則再分散歷時較久,或需要特殊之攪拌機,或對再分散後之均勻性之提昇產生限制。亦即,再分散性之提昇係於提昇作業效率或接著可靠性方面較為重要之要素。The present inventors studied an epoxy-based adhesive composition that can form an adhesive layer that has re-peelability in the B-stage state and exhibits excellent adhesion after the hardening reaction. As a result, it was found that when a filler is added to an epoxy adhesive composition, the redispersibility of the filler in the adhesive layer formed using the adhesive composition is poor. If the adhesive composition is stored with filler mixed in, the filler will settle over time. During use, the settled filler needs to be redispersed to make it uniform. However, if the redispersibility is insufficient, redispersion will take a long time, or a special mixer will be required, or the improvement of uniformity after redispersion will be limited. In other words, improvement in redispersibility is an important factor in improving work efficiency or splicing reliability.

本發明係鑒於上述情況所完成者,課題在於提供一種環氧系接著劑組成物,其填料之再分散性優異,於用於層形成時,能夠形成再剝離性優異且於硬化反應後展現優異之接著力之接著劑層。又,本發明之課題在於提供一種使用該接著劑組成物之附接著劑層之積層體。 [解決課題之技術手段] The present invention was accomplished in view of the above situation, and its object is to provide an epoxy-based adhesive composition which has excellent redispersibility of the filler, and when used for layer formation, can form an epoxy adhesive composition that has excellent re-peelability and exhibits excellent performance after the hardening reaction. The adhesive layer has strong adhesion. Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a laminate of an adhesive layer using the adhesive composition. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明人之上述課題藉由下述手段來解決。 [1] 一種接著劑組成物,其含有利用α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物之接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)、環氧樹脂(B)、及填料狀液晶聚合物(C),且 於全部固形物成分中,上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之含量為30質量%以上, 上述環氧樹脂(B)之含量相對於上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之含量100質量份為1~20質量份。 [2] 如[1]所記載之接著劑組成物,其中,來自上述α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物之結構部於上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)中所占之比率為0.1~20質量%。 [3] 如[1]或[2]所記載之接著劑組成物,其中,構成上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之熱塑性樹脂係乙烯-丙烯共聚物、丙烯-丁烯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯-丁烯共聚物、及苯乙烯系彈性體中之至少一種。 [4] 如[1]至[3]中之任一項所記載之接著劑組成物,其中,上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之重量平均分子量為30000~250000。 [5] 如[1]至[4]中之任一項所記載之接著劑組成物,其中,上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之酸值為0.1~50 mgKOH/g。 [6] 如[1]至[5]中之任一項所記載之接著劑組成物,其中,上述環氧樹脂(B)係具有脂環骨架之多官能環氧樹脂。 [7] 一種附接著劑層之積層體,其具有: 由[1]至[6]中之任一項所記載之接著劑組成物所形成之接著劑層、及 與上述接著劑層之至少一面相接之基材膜。 The above-mentioned problems of the present inventors were solved by the following means. [1] An adhesive composition containing a graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) using an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound, an epoxy resin (B), and a filler liquid crystal polymer (C), and In the total solid content, the content of the above-mentioned graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 30% by mass or more, The content of the epoxy resin (B) is 1 to 20 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A). [2] The adhesive composition according to [1], wherein the proportion of the structural part derived from the α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound in the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 0.1 to 20% by mass. . [3] The adhesive composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the thermoplastic resin constituting the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is an ethylene-propylene copolymer, a propylene-butene copolymer, an ethylene-propylene- At least one of butene copolymer and styrenic elastomer. [4] The adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the weight average molecular weight of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 30,000 to 250,000. [5] The adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the acid value of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 0.1 to 50 mgKOH/g. [6] The adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the epoxy resin (B) is a polyfunctional epoxy resin having an alicyclic skeleton. [7] A laminate with an adhesive layer attached, which has: An adhesive layer formed from the adhesive composition described in any one of [1] to [6], and A base film in contact with at least one side of the adhesive layer.

於本發明中,使用「~」所表示之數值範圍意指包括「~」之前後所記載之數值作為下限值及上限值之範圍。例如,於記載為「A~B」之情形時,其數值範圍係「A以上B以下」。In the present invention, the numerical range represented by "~" means a range including the numerical values described before and after "~" as the lower limit and upper limit. For example, when it is described as "A~B", the numerical range is "A or more and B or less".

於本發明及本說明書中,「接著劑層」意指處於硬化前之狀態、B階段之狀態(即,處於一部分開始硬化之半硬化狀態,且藉由加熱等而接著劑組成物之硬化進一步進行之狀態)、或進行硬化反應而充分形成交聯結構後之狀態之層。又,「硬化物」意指處於使接著劑組成物進行硬化反應而充分形成交聯結構後之狀態者。 於本發明中,「樹脂」這一用語以較通常更廣義之含義來使用。即,於本發明中,於提及「樹脂」之情形時,只要無特別聲明,則其含義除通常之樹脂以外,亦包括彈性體。 [發明之效果] In the present invention and this specification, the "adhesive layer" means a state before hardening, a state in the B stage (that is, a semi-hardened state in which a part of the adhesive composition begins to harden, and the adhesive composition is further hardened by heating or the like). The layer is in a state where the curing reaction is in progress), or in a state where the cross-linked structure has been fully formed. In addition, the "cured product" means a state in which the adhesive composition is subjected to a curing reaction to fully form a cross-linked structure. In the present invention, the term "resin" is used in a broader sense than usual. That is, in the present invention, when "resin" is mentioned, its meaning includes elastomers in addition to ordinary resins unless otherwise specified. [Effects of the invention]

本發明之接著劑組成物係環氧系接著劑組成物,其填料之再分散性優異,使用該組成物所形成之接著劑層之再剝離性優異,於硬化反應後展現優異之接著力。又,關於本發明之附接著劑層之積層體,接著劑層之再剝離性優異,且於硬化反應後展現優異之接著力。The adhesive composition of the present invention is an epoxy-based adhesive composition, which has excellent filler redispersibility. The adhesive layer formed using the composition has excellent re-peelability and exhibits excellent adhesive strength after the hardening reaction. Furthermore, the laminate with an adhesive layer attached to the present invention has excellent removability of the adhesive layer and exhibits excellent adhesion after the curing reaction.

以下對本發明之接著劑組成物之較佳之實施方式進行說明,但本發明並不限定於下述實施方式,除非於本發明中有所規定。Preferred embodiments of the adhesive composition of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments unless otherwise specified in the present invention.

[接著劑組成物] 本發明之接著劑組成物含有利用α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物之接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)、環氧樹脂(B)、及填料狀液晶聚合物(C)。於本發明之接著劑組成物之全部固形物成分中(除溶劑以外之成分中),上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之含量為30質量%以上。又,上述環氧樹脂(B)之含量相對於上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之含量100質量份為1~20質量份。依序對構成本發明之接著劑組成物之各成分進行說明。 [Adhesive composition] The adhesive composition of the present invention contains a graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) using an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound, an epoxy resin (B), and a filler liquid crystal polymer (C). In the total solid content of the adhesive composition of the present invention (components other than the solvent), the content of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 30 mass % or more. Moreover, the content of the above-mentioned epoxy resin (B) is 1 to 20 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the content of the above-mentioned graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A). Each component constituting the adhesive composition of the present invention will be described in order.

<接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)> 本發明之接著劑組成物含有上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)中之一種或兩種以上。本發明之接著劑組成物中所含之接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)係藉由將α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物用作改質劑使熱塑性樹脂進行接枝聚合反應所獲得之樹脂。接枝改質(接枝聚合)之方法本身已公知,可按照慣例來進行。通常藉由使用自由基起始劑(自由基產生劑)進行之自由基反應,使α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物與熱塑性樹脂進行接枝聚合反應。 例如,藉由將熱塑性樹脂加熱溶解至甲苯等溶劑中,添加α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物及自由基起始劑之溶液法,使用班布里混合機、捏合機、擠出機等將熱塑性樹脂、α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物及自由基起始劑熔融混練之熔融法等,可獲得目標之接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)。熱塑性樹脂、α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物及自由基起始劑可一次添加至接枝聚合反應之反應系統中,亦可逐次添加。又,可進而使用用以提昇α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物之接枝效率之改質助劑、用以調整樹脂穩定性之穩定劑等。 <Graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A)> The adhesive composition of the present invention contains one or more than two of the above-mentioned graft-modified thermoplastic resins (A). The graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) contained in the adhesive composition of the present invention is a resin obtained by subjecting a thermoplastic resin to a graft polymerization reaction using an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound as a modifier. . The method of graft modification (graft polymerization) is known per se and can be carried out according to common practice. Graft polymerization of an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound and a thermoplastic resin is usually carried out through a free radical reaction using a radical initiator (radical generator). For example, a solution method in which a thermoplastic resin is heated and dissolved in a solvent such as toluene, and an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound and a radical initiator are added, using a Bambry mixer, a kneader, an extruder, etc. The target graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) can be obtained by the melting method of melting and kneading thermoplastic resin, α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound and free radical initiator. The thermoplastic resin, α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound and free radical initiator can be added to the reaction system of the graft polymerization reaction at once, or they can be added successively. In addition, modification aids for improving the grafting efficiency of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compounds, stabilizers for adjusting resin stability, etc. can be further used.

構成接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之熱塑性樹脂(接枝改質前之熱塑性樹脂,於本發明中,僅稱為「熱塑性樹脂」之情形時意指接枝改質前之熱塑性樹脂)只要是熱塑性樹脂即可,並無特別限定。作為熱塑性樹脂,例如可例舉:聚烯烴樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、聚酯樹脂、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(ABS樹脂)、丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚物(AS樹脂)、聚醯胺樹脂、苯乙烯系彈性體等,可使用該等中之一種或兩種以上。其中,較佳為聚烯烴樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、及苯乙烯系彈性體中之至少一種,更佳為聚烯烴樹脂及苯乙烯系彈性體中之至少一種。The thermoplastic resin constituting the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) (the thermoplastic resin before graft modification, in the present invention, when it is only called "thermoplastic resin" means the thermoplastic resin before graft modification) only It is not particularly limited as long as it is a thermoplastic resin. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include polyolefin resin, polystyrene resin, polyester resin, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS resin), acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (AS resin), Polyamide resin, styrene elastomer, etc., one or more of these may be used. Among them, at least one kind among polyolefin resin, polystyrene resin, and styrenic elastomer is preferable, and at least one kind among polyolefin resin and styrene elastomer is more preferable.

作為上述聚烯烴樹脂,較佳為乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、戊烯、己烯、庚烯、辛烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯等碳數2~20之烯烴之均聚物或共聚物。其中,聚烯烴樹脂特佳為碳數2~6之烯烴之均聚物或共聚物。聚烯烴樹脂中之各結構單元之含有比率並無特別限制。若考慮對難接著性被接著體之接著性,則聚烯烴樹脂較佳為乙烯-丙烯共聚物、丙烯-丁烯共聚物及乙烯-丙烯-丁烯共聚物中之至少一種。 聚烯烴樹脂較佳為包含丙烯單元。於此情形時,聚烯烴樹脂可為由丙烯單元構成之均聚物,亦可為包含丙烯單元之共聚物。於聚烯烴樹脂包含丙烯單元之情形時,丙烯單元於全部結構單元中所占之含有比率較佳為50莫耳%以上,更佳為60莫耳%以上。 於聚烯烴樹脂係包含丙烯單元作為結構單元之共聚物之情形時,丙烯單元於全部結構單元中所占之含有比率較佳為50~98莫耳%,更佳為60~98莫耳%。藉由使共聚物中之丙烯單元之含有比率處於上述範圍內,可對接著2個構件後之接著部進一步賦予柔軟性。 The polyolefin resin is preferably a homopolymer of an olefin having 2 to 20 carbon atoms such as ethylene, propylene, butene, pentene, hexene, heptene, octene, or 4-methyl-1-pentene, or copolymer. Among them, the polyolefin resin is particularly preferably a homopolymer or copolymer of an olefin having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. The content ratio of each structural unit in the polyolefin resin is not particularly limited. Taking into consideration the adhesion to a difficult-to-adhere adherend, the polyolefin resin is preferably at least one of an ethylene-propylene copolymer, a propylene-butylene copolymer, and an ethylene-propylene-butylene copolymer. The polyolefin resin preferably contains propylene units. In this case, the polyolefin resin may be a homopolymer composed of propylene units or a copolymer including propylene units. When the polyolefin resin contains a propylene unit, the content ratio of the propylene unit in all structural units is preferably 50 mol% or more, more preferably 60 mol% or more. When the polyolefin resin is a copolymer containing a propylene unit as a structural unit, the content ratio of the propylene unit in all structural units is preferably 50 to 98 mol%, more preferably 60 to 98 mol%. By setting the content ratio of the propylene unit in the copolymer within the above range, further flexibility can be imparted to the joint portion after joining two members.

上述苯乙烯系彈性體係以共軛二烯化合物與苯乙烯化合物之嵌段共聚結構或隨機共聚結構為主體之共聚物、或者該等之氫化物。作為共軛二烯化合物,例如可例舉:丁二烯、異戊二烯、1,3-戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。又,作為苯乙烯化合物,例如可例舉:苯乙烯、第三丁基苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯、二乙烯苯、1,1-二苯基苯乙烯、N,N-二乙基對胺基乙基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對第三丁基苯乙烯等。 作為苯乙烯系彈性體之具體例,可例舉:苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物、苯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物、苯乙烯-異戊二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物、苯乙烯-乙烯丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物及苯乙烯-乙烯丙烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物,可使用該等中之一種或兩種以上。其中,較佳為苯乙烯-乙烯丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物及苯乙烯-乙烯丙烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物中之至少一種。 The above-mentioned styrenic elastic system is a copolymer mainly composed of a block copolymer structure or a random copolymer structure of a conjugated diene compound and a styrene compound, or a hydrogenated product thereof. Examples of the conjugated diene compound include butadiene, isoprene, 1,3-pentadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, and the like. Examples of the styrene compound include styrene, tert-butylstyrene, α-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, divinylbenzene, 1,1-diphenylstyrene, N , N-diethyl p-aminoethylstyrene, vinyl toluene, p-tert-butylstyrene, etc. Specific examples of the styrenic elastomer include: styrene-butadiene block copolymer, styrene-ethylene-propylene block copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, Styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-ethylene butylene-styrene block copolymer and styrene-ethylene propylene-styrene block copolymer, one of these or Two or more types. Among them, at least one of styrene-ethylene butylene-styrene block copolymer and styrene-ethylene propylene-styrene block copolymer is preferred.

熱塑性樹脂之分子量並無特別限制。例如,較佳為將重量平均分子量(Mw)設為30000~250000,更佳為設為50000~200000。於本發明中,重量平均分子量可按照下述實施例所記載之方法來決定。The molecular weight of the thermoplastic resin is not particularly limited. For example, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is preferably 30,000 to 250,000, more preferably 50,000 to 200,000. In the present invention, the weight average molecular weight can be determined according to the method described in the following examples.

上述α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物意指包括α,β-不飽和羧酸及自α,β-不飽和羧酸衍生之化合物。作為α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物之具體例,可例舉:順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、四氫酞酸、伊康酸、檸康酸、丁烯酸、烏頭酸、降莰烯二羧酸、該等之酸酐、醯鹵、醯胺、醯亞胺、酯等。關於α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物,就實現更高之接著性之觀點而言,較佳為伊康酸酐、順丁烯二酸酐、烏頭酸酐及檸康酸酐中之至少一種,更佳為伊康酸酐及順丁烯二酸酐中之至少一種。於熱塑性樹脂之接枝改質中,接枝聚合之反應系統可使用α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物中之一種或兩種以上。The above-mentioned α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound means including α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid and compounds derived from α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid. Specific examples of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compounds include maleic acid, fumaric acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, crotonic acid, and aconitic acid. Norbornene dicarboxylic acid, its anhydrides, halides, amides, imines, esters, etc. From the viewpoint of realizing higher adhesion, the α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound is preferably at least one of itaconic anhydride, maleic anhydride, aconitic anhydride and citraconic anhydride, and more preferably At least one of itaconic anhydride and maleic anhydride. In the graft modification of thermoplastic resin, one or more than two kinds of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compounds can be used in the reaction system of graft polymerization.

於本發明中,在上述熱塑性樹脂之接枝改質中,作為改質劑,除α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物以外,亦可使用其他改質劑中之一種或兩種以上。作為其他改質劑,例如可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、(甲基)丙烯酸化合物、芳香族乙烯系化合物、環烷基乙烯醚化合物等。該等其他化合物可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。In the present invention, in the graft modification of the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin, as the modifier, in addition to α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compounds, one or two or more other modifiers can also be used. Examples of other modifiers include (meth)acrylate compounds, (meth)acrylic acid compounds, aromatic vinyl compounds, cycloalkyl vinyl ether compounds, and the like. These other compounds may be used individually or in combination of two or more types.

作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可例舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十三酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十八酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、含異氰酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸等。作為芳香族乙烯系化合物,可例舉:苯乙烯、鄰甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯等。該等化合物可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。於併用除α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物以外之改質劑之情形時,於上述之中,較佳為使用(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十三酯及(甲基)丙烯酸十八酯中之至少一種。Examples of the (meth)acrylate compound include: (meth)acrylate methyl ester, (meth)ethyl acrylate, (meth)propyl acrylate, (meth)butyl acrylate, (meth)acrylate Amyl acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, heptyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, ten (meth)acrylate Tryster, stearyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, epoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl acrylate Cyanate group (meth)acrylic acid, etc. Examples of the aromatic vinyl compound include styrene, o-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, α-methylstyrene, and the like. These compounds may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. When a modifier other than an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound is used in combination, among the above, it is preferable to use octyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylate. At least one of tridecyl acrylate and stearyl (meth)acrylate.

關於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A),來自α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物之結構部(稱為「接枝部I」)於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)中所占之比率較佳為0.1~20質量%,更佳為0.2~18質量%。又,該比率可為0.2~15質量%,亦可為0.3~10質量%。藉由如上所述地對接枝部I之量進行控制,可進一步提高於溶劑中之溶解性,亦可進一步提高對於由金屬或樹脂等構成之被接著體之接著性。Regarding the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A), the proportion of the structural part derived from the α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound (called "graft part I") in the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is relatively Preferably, it is 0.1-20 mass %, More preferably, it is 0.2-18 mass %. Moreover, this ratio may be 0.2-15 mass %, and may be 0.3-10 mass %. By controlling the amount of the graft portion I as described above, the solubility in a solvent can be further improved, and the adhesion to an adherend made of metal, resin, etc. can be further improved.

上述接枝部I於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)中所占之比率可藉由鹼定量法求出。又,於α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物不具有酸基之情形時(例如為醯亞胺等之情形時),例如亦可藉由傅立葉轉換紅外光光譜法求出。The ratio of the above-mentioned graft portion I in the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) can be determined by an alkali quantitative method. In addition, when the α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound does not have an acid group (for example, in the case of an amide imine), it can also be determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, for example.

於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)在接枝部中包含來自(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之結構部(稱為「接枝部II」)之情形時,接枝部II於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)中所占之比率較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為25質量%以下。又,該比率可為15質量%以下,亦可為10質量%以下,進而可為5質量%以下。該比率之下限並無特別限制,例如較佳設為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.3質量%以上。藉由如上所述地對接枝部II之量進行控制,可進一步提高於溶劑中之溶解性,於本發明之接著劑組成物包含除接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)以外之樹脂或彈性體之情形時,可進一步提高與該等之相溶性,亦可進一步提高對於被接著體之接著性。When the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) contains a structural part derived from a (meth)acrylate compound in the graft part (referred to as "graft part II"), the graft part II is The proportion of the thermoplastic resin (A) is preferably 30 mass% or less, more preferably 25 mass% or less. Moreover, this ratio may be 15 mass % or less, 10 mass % or less, and further may be 5 mass % or less. The lower limit of the ratio is not particularly limited, but for example, it is preferably 0.1 mass% or more, and more preferably 0.3 mass% or more. By controlling the amount of the graft part II as described above, the solubility in the solvent can be further improved. The adhesive composition of the present invention contains a resin or elasticity other than the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A). In the case of a body, the compatibility with the body can be further improved, and the adhesion to the body to be adhered can also be further improved.

上述接枝部II於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)中所占之比率例如可藉由傅立葉轉換紅外光光譜法求出。The proportion of the graft portion II in the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) can be determined, for example, by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.

用以獲得接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之接枝聚合反應所使用之自由基起始劑並無特別限制,例如可使用有機過氧化物。作為有機過氧化物,例如可例舉:過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化二異丙苯、過氧化月桂醯、過氧化二第三丁基、2,5-二甲基-2,5-二(第三丁基過氧基)己烷、異丙苯氫過氧化物等。可於上述接枝聚合反應中使用一種或兩種以上之自由基起始劑。The free radical initiator used in the graft polymerization reaction to obtain the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is not particularly limited. For example, organic peroxides can be used. Examples of organic peroxides include benzyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, lauryl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (Third-butylperoxy)hexane, cumene hydroperoxide, etc. One or more than two free radical initiators may be used in the above graft polymerization reaction.

作為上述改質助劑,可例舉:二乙烯苯、己二烯、雙環戊二烯等。作為穩定劑,可例舉:氫醌、苯醌、亞硝基苯基羥基化合物等,可使用該等中之一種或兩種以上。Examples of the above-mentioned modifying aid include divinylbenzene, hexadiene, dicyclopentadiene, and the like. Examples of the stabilizer include hydroquinone, benzoquinone, nitrosophenylhydroxy compounds, and the like, and one or two or more of these may be used.

接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之重量平均分子量(Mw)並無特別限定,較佳為30000~250000,更佳為50000~200000。藉由控制於此種分子量範圍內,可充分確保於溶劑中之溶解性,亦可進一步提高對於被接著體之初始接著性,可製成於硬化反應後表現出充分之耐溶劑性者。於本發明中,重量平均分子量可按照下述實施例所記載之方法來決定。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 30,000 to 250,000, more preferably 50,000 to 200,000. By controlling the molecular weight within this range, the solubility in solvents can be fully ensured, the initial adhesion to the adherend can be further improved, and sufficient solvent resistance can be produced after the hardening reaction. In the present invention, the weight average molecular weight can be determined according to the method described in the following examples.

接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之酸值較佳為0.1~50 mgKOH/g,更佳為0.5~40 mgKOH/g,進而較佳為1.0~30 mgKOH/g。藉由控制於此種酸值之範圍內,可於接著劑組成物中表現出充分之硬化反應性。酸值可按照下述[實施例]之項中所記載之方法來決定。The acid value of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is preferably 0.1 to 50 mgKOH/g, more preferably 0.5 to 40 mgKOH/g, and further preferably 1.0 to 30 mgKOH/g. By controlling the acid value within this range, sufficient hardening reactivity can be expressed in the adhesive composition. The acid value can be determined according to the method described in the section [Examples] below.

關於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之含量,於接著劑組成物之全部固形物成分中,為30質量%以上,較佳為30~97質量%,更佳為30~95質量%,進而較佳為40~90質量%,特佳為50~88質量%。The content of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 30 mass % or more, preferably 30 to 97 mass %, more preferably 30 to 95 mass % in the total solid content of the adhesive composition, and further Preferably, it is 40-90 mass %, especially preferably 50-88 mass %.

<環氧樹脂(B)> 本發明之接著劑組成物含有上述環氧樹脂(B)中之一種或兩種以上。環氧樹脂(B)係與接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)中之羧基等反應性基反應而提高對於被接著體之接著性,又,進一步提高接著劑硬化物之耐熱性之成分。 <Epoxy resin (B)> The adhesive composition of the present invention contains one or more than two of the above-mentioned epoxy resins (B). Epoxy resin (B) is a component that reacts with reactive groups such as carboxyl groups in the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) to improve the adhesion to the adherend and further improves the heat resistance of the cured adhesive material.

環氧樹脂(B)並無特別限制,可廣泛使用可用於此種接著劑組成物之環氧樹脂。關於環氧樹脂(B),若考慮交聯性、耐熱性等,則通常為於1分子中具有2個以上(較佳為2~6個,更佳為2~4個)之環氧基之多官能環氧樹脂。作為環氧樹脂(B),例如可例舉:雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、或該等之氫化物;鄰苯二甲酸二環氧丙基酯、間苯二甲酸二環氧丙基酯、對苯二甲酸二環氧丙基酯、對羥基苯甲酸環氧丙基酯、四氫酞酸二環氧丙基酯、琥珀酸二環氧丙基酯、己二酸二環氧丙基酯、癸二酸二環氧丙基酯、1,2,4-苯三甲酸三環氧丙基酯等環氧丙基酯系環氧樹脂(環氧丙基酯化合物);乙二醇二環氧丙基醚、丙二醇二環氧丙基醚、1,4-丁二醇二環氧丙基醚、1,6-己二醇二環氧丙基醚、三羥甲基丙烷三環氧丙基醚、新戊四醇四環氧丙基醚、四苯基環氧丙基醚乙烷、三苯基環氧丙基醚乙烷、山梨醇之聚環氧丙基醚、聚甘油之聚環氧丙基醚等環氧丙基醚系環氧樹脂(環氧丙基醚化合物);異氰尿酸三環氧丙酯、四環氧丙基二胺基二苯甲烷等環氧丙基胺系環氧樹脂(環氧丙基胺化合物);環氧化聚丁二烯、環氧化大豆油等線性脂肪族環氧樹脂等。又,可使用:苯酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、雙酚A酚醛清漆環氧樹脂等酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂。The epoxy resin (B) is not particularly limited, and any epoxy resin that can be used in this adhesive composition can be widely used. The epoxy resin (B) usually has two or more (preferably 2 to 6, more preferably 2 to 4) epoxy groups per molecule when crosslinking properties, heat resistance, etc. are considered. Multifunctional epoxy resin. Examples of the epoxy resin (B) include bisphenol A-type epoxy resin, bisphenol F-type epoxy resin, or hydrogenated products thereof; diepoxypropyl phthalate, isophthalate Diglycidyl formate, Diglycidyl terephthalate, Diglycidyl p-hydroxybenzoate, Diglycidyl tetrahydrophthalate, Diglycidyl succinate, Hexyl Epoxypropyl ester-based epoxy resins such as dialpoxypropyl diacid, dialpoxypropyl sebacate, and trimepoxypropyl 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylate (epoxypropyl ester Compounds); Ethylene glycol diepoxypropyl ether, propylene glycol diepoxypropyl ether, 1,4-butanediol diepoxypropyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diepoxypropyl ether, triglyceride Hydroxymethylpropane triglycidyl ether, neopentyl tetraglycidyl ether, tetraphenylglycidyl ether ethane, triphenylglycidyl ether ethane, sorbitol polyepoxy Glycidyl ethers such as propyl ether and polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether are epoxy resins (glycidyl ether compounds); tripoxypropyl isocyanurate, tetraepoxypropyldiamine diamine Glycidylamine-based epoxy resins (glycidylamine compounds) such as benzene methane; linear aliphatic epoxy resins such as epoxidized polybutadiene and epoxidized soybean oil, etc. Furthermore, novolak-type epoxy resins such as phenol novolac epoxy resin, o-cresol novolac epoxy resin, and bisphenol A novolac epoxy resin can be used.

進而,作為環氧樹脂(B)之例,可使用:溴化雙酚A型環氧樹脂、含磷之環氧樹脂、含雙環戊二烯骨架之環氧樹脂、含萘骨架之環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、第三丁基兒茶酚型環氧樹脂、三苯甲烷型環氧樹脂、四苯乙烷型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂等。 環氧樹脂(B)較佳為具有脂環骨架之多官能環氧樹脂,更佳為具有雙環戊二烯骨架之多官能環氧樹脂。 Furthermore, as examples of the epoxy resin (B), brominated bisphenol A type epoxy resin, phosphorus-containing epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene skeleton-containing epoxy resin, naphthalene skeleton-containing epoxy resin can be used. , anthracene-type epoxy resin, tert-butylcatechol-type epoxy resin, triphenylmethane-type epoxy resin, tetraphenylethane-type epoxy resin, biphenyl-type epoxy resin, bisphenol S-type epoxy resin wait. The epoxy resin (B) is preferably a multifunctional epoxy resin having an alicyclic skeleton, and more preferably a multifunctional epoxy resin having a dicyclopentadiene skeleton.

於本發明之接著劑組成物中,環氧樹脂(B)之含量相對於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)100質量份為1~20質量份,較佳為2~18質量份,更佳為2~17質量份,亦較佳為設為3~15質量份。藉由將環氧樹脂(B)之含量控制於上述範圍內,可展現充分之接著性及耐熱性,且亦可充分展現剝離接著強度或電特性。In the adhesive composition of the present invention, the content of epoxy resin (B) is 1 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 2 to 18 parts by mass, and more preferably 100 parts by mass of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A). It is 2-17 parts by mass, and it is also preferable that it is 3-15 parts by mass. By controlling the content of the epoxy resin (B) within the above range, sufficient adhesiveness and heat resistance can be exhibited, and peel adhesion strength or electrical characteristics can also be fully exhibited.

<填料狀液晶聚合物(C)> 本發明之接著劑組成物含有上述填料狀液晶聚合物(C)中之一種或兩種以上。填料狀液晶聚合物(C)即便於接著劑組成物之保存中沈降之後,再分散性仍優異,又,可有效地提高藉由接著劑組成物所形成之接著劑層之再剝離性,並且於硬化反應後亦可實現充分之接著性。亦即,與不含有填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之情形時相比,作業效率及接著可靠性得到提昇。液晶聚合物其本身已公知,只要是將通常之液晶聚合物加工成填料(微粒子)狀者,即可用作本發明中之填料狀液晶聚合物(C),並無特別限制。 <Filled liquid crystal polymer (C)> The adhesive composition of the present invention contains one or more than two of the above-mentioned filler liquid crystal polymers (C). The filler liquid crystal polymer (C) has excellent re-dispersibility even after settling during storage of the adhesive composition, and can effectively improve the re-peelability of the adhesive layer formed by the adhesive composition, and Sufficient adhesion can also be achieved after the hardening reaction. That is, compared with the case where the filler-like liquid crystal polymer (C) is not contained, the working efficiency and the bonding reliability are improved. Liquid crystal polymers themselves are known, and as long as ordinary liquid crystal polymers are processed into filler (microparticle) form, they can be used as the filler-form liquid crystal polymer (C) in the present invention without particular limitations.

作為可用於本發明之填料狀液晶聚合物,例如可使用由具有來自對羥基苯甲酸之結構單元、及來自6-羥基-2-萘甲酸之結構單元的液晶聚合物所構成之填料。該液晶聚合物進而較佳為具有來自芳香族二醇化合物之結構單元及來自芳香族二羧酸之結構單元中之至少一種,更佳為具有來自芳香族二醇化合物之結構單元及來自芳香族二羧酸之結構單元兩者。該液晶聚合物較佳為具有10~40莫耳%、更佳為15~35莫耳%之來自對羥基苯甲酸之結構單元,及較佳為60~90莫耳%、更佳為65~85莫耳%之來自6-羥基-2-萘甲酸之結構單元。於該液晶聚合物為進而具有芳香族二醇化合物之形態中,其含量較佳為1~20莫耳%,更佳為1~15莫耳%。又,於該液晶聚合物為進而具有芳香族二羧酸之形態中,其含量較佳為1~20莫耳%,更佳為1~15莫耳%。As a filler liquid crystal polymer that can be used in the present invention, for example, a filler composed of a liquid crystal polymer having a structural unit derived from p-hydroxybenzoic acid and a structural unit derived from 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid can be used. The liquid crystal polymer further preferably has at least one of a structural unit derived from an aromatic diol compound and a structural unit derived from an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, and more preferably has a structural unit derived from an aromatic diol compound and a structural unit derived from an aromatic diol compound. Both structural units of dicarboxylic acid. The liquid crystal polymer preferably has 10 to 40 mol%, more preferably 15 to 35 mol% of structural units derived from p-hydroxybenzoic acid, and preferably 60 to 90 mol%, more preferably 65 to 65 mol%. 85 mol% of structural units derived from 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid. In a form in which the liquid crystal polymer further contains an aromatic diol compound, the content is preferably 1 to 20 mol%, more preferably 1 to 15 mol%. Moreover, in the form where the liquid crystal polymer further contains an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, the content is preferably 1 to 20 mol%, more preferably 1 to 15 mol%.

於本發明之接著劑組成物中,關於填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之含量,就提昇上述接著劑組成物之再分散性及再剝離性之觀點而言,相對於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)100質量份較佳為1~250質量份,更佳為1~200質量份,進而較佳為5~100質量份,進而更佳為5~80質量份。In the adhesive composition of the present invention, the content of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) is higher than that of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin from the viewpoint of improving the redispersibility and repeelability of the adhesive composition. (A) 100 parts by mass is preferably 1 to 250 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 200 parts by mass, further preferably 5 to 100 parts by mass, and still more preferably 5 to 80 parts by mass.

填料狀液晶聚合物(C)大多為介電常數或介電損耗正切較低者,亦具有可使由本發明之接著劑組成物所形成之硬化物之介電常數或介電損耗正切降低之優點。 再者,關於填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之介電常數或介電損耗正切,例如,可使用安捷倫公司之Network analyzer N5247A等,藉由分離柱電介質諧振器法(SPDR法)進行測定。具體而言,於熔點~熔點+30℃條件下對填料狀液晶聚合物(C)進行加熱熔融、射出成形,製作30 mm×30 mm×0.4 mm之平板狀試片。其次,使用是德科技公司之Network analyzer N5247A,藉由分離柱電介質諧振器法(SPDR法),於頻率10 GHz之條件下測定該試片之介電損耗正切及介電常數。 The filler liquid crystal polymer (C) mostly has a low dielectric constant or dielectric loss tangent, and has the advantage of being able to reduce the dielectric constant or dielectric loss tangent of the hardened material formed from the adhesive composition of the present invention. . Furthermore, the dielectric constant or dielectric loss tangent of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) can be measured by the split column dielectric resonator method (SPDR method) using Network analyzer N5247A of Agilent, etc. Specifically, the filler-like liquid crystal polymer (C) was heated and melted under the conditions of melting point to melting point + 30°C and injection molded to produce a flat test piece of 30 mm × 30 mm × 0.4 mm. Secondly, Keysight Technologies' Network analyzer N5247A was used to measure the dielectric loss tangent and dielectric constant of the test piece using the split column dielectric resonator method (SPDR method) at a frequency of 10 GHz.

關於填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之平均粒徑(d50),就進一步提昇上述接著劑組成物之再分散性及再剝離性之觀點而言,較佳為0.1~50 μm,更佳為0.1~20 μm,進而較佳為1~10 μm。平均粒徑(d50)意指所謂中值粒徑,係藉由雷射繞射/散射法測定粒度分佈,於累積分佈中將粒子之總體積設為100%時累積成為50%時之粒徑。The average particle diameter (d50) of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) is preferably 0.1 to 50 μm, more preferably 0.1, from the viewpoint of further improving the redispersibility and repeelability of the adhesive composition. ~20 μm, and more preferably 1 ~ 10 μm. The average particle size (d50) refers to the so-called median particle size, which is the particle size distribution measured by the laser diffraction/scattering method. In the cumulative distribution, the total volume of the particles is set to 100% and the particle size accumulates to 50%. .

填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之吸水率較佳為0.1%以下,更佳為0.05%以下,進而較佳為0.03%以下,特佳為0.02%以下。該吸水率之下限並無特別限制,通常情況下為0.002%以上,亦較佳為0.005%以上。因此,填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之吸水率較佳為0.002~0.05%,更佳為0.005~0.03%,亦較佳為0.01~0.02%。再者,關於填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之吸水率,可對填料狀液晶聚合物(C)進行加熱熔融後,進行射出成形、加壓成形、膜成形而獲得成形品,依據ASTM D570之試驗方法,使該成形品於室溫(23℃)下在水中浸漬24小時,測定浸漬前之成形品之重量及浸漬24小時後之成形品之重量,依據下述式(2)而算出。 吸水率(%)=[(浸漬24小時後之成形品之重量-浸漬前之成形品之重量)/浸漬前之試片之重量]×100…(2) The water absorption rate of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) is preferably 0.1% or less, more preferably 0.05% or less, further preferably 0.03% or less, particularly preferably 0.02% or less. The lower limit of the water absorption rate is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.002% or more, and preferably 0.005% or more. Therefore, the water absorption rate of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) is preferably 0.002 to 0.05%, more preferably 0.005 to 0.03%, and still more preferably 0.01 to 0.02%. Furthermore, regarding the water absorption rate of the filled liquid crystal polymer (C), the filled liquid crystal polymer (C) can be heated and melted, and then injection molded, press molded, or film formed to obtain a molded product. According to ASTM D570 The test method is to immerse the molded product in water at room temperature (23°C) for 24 hours, measure the weight of the molded product before immersion and the weight of the molded product after 24 hours of immersion, and calculate according to the following formula (2). Water absorption rate (%) = [(weight of the molded product after 24 hours of immersion - weight of the molded product before immersion)/weight of the test piece before immersion] × 100... (2)

填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之熔點較佳為280~350℃,更佳為300~350℃,進而較佳為305~335℃。 藉由使填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之熔點處於上述數值範圍內,可賦予硬化物充分之耐熱性。再者,填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之熔點可依據ISO11357、ASTM D3418之試驗方法來決定。具體而言,以升溫速度10℃/分鐘將聚合物自室溫升溫至360~380℃而使其完全熔解後,以速度10℃/分鐘降溫至30℃,進而以10℃/分鐘之速度升溫至380℃,將此時所獲得之吸熱波峰之頂點設為熔點。 The melting point of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) is preferably 280 to 350°C, more preferably 300 to 350°C, and further preferably 305 to 335°C. By setting the melting point of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) within the above numerical range, sufficient heat resistance can be imparted to the cured product. Furthermore, the melting point of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) can be determined according to the test methods of ISO11357 and ASTM D3418. Specifically, the polymer is heated from room temperature to 360-380°C at a heating rate of 10°C/min to completely melt it, then cooled to 30°C at a rate of 10°C/min, and then heated to 360°C at a rate of 10°C/min. 380°C, and the peak of the endothermic wave peak obtained at this time is regarded as the melting point.

填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之玻璃轉移溫度較佳為120~150℃。藉由使填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之玻璃轉移溫度處於上述數值範圍內,可賦予硬化物充分之耐熱性。 再者,於本說明書中,填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之玻璃轉移溫度可根據依據JIS K7244,使用動態黏彈性測定裝置(Hitachi High-Tech Science(股),商品名:DMA7100)等,藉由動態黏彈性測定所獲得之tanδ之峰頂溫度來求出。 The glass transition temperature of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) is preferably 120 to 150°C. By setting the glass transition temperature of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) within the above numerical range, sufficient heat resistance can be imparted to the cured product. In addition, in this specification, the glass transition temperature of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) can be determined in accordance with JIS K7244 using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device (Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd., trade name: DMA7100), etc. It is calculated from the peak temperature of tan δ obtained by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement.

使用本發明之接著劑組成物而形成之接著劑層與被接著體接著而進行硬化反應後,與被接著體之接著強度較佳為0.7 N/mm以上,更佳為1.0 N/mm以上。上述接著強度之上限並無特別限制,通常為2.0 N/mm以下。上述接著強度可藉由下述方法進行測定。再者,於本發明中,將用以測定接著強度之接著劑層之硬化反應條件設為於180℃進行30分鐘。又,將用以決定本說明書中所說明之除接著強度以外之各特性或物性之接著劑層之硬化反應條件亦設為於180℃進行30分鐘。After the adhesive layer formed using the adhesive composition of the present invention adheres to the adherend and undergoes a hardening reaction, the bonding strength with the adherend is preferably 0.7 N/mm or more, more preferably 1.0 N/mm or more. The upper limit of the above-mentioned bonding strength is not particularly limited, but is usually 2.0 N/mm or less. The above-mentioned bonding strength can be measured by the following method. Furthermore, in the present invention, the hardening reaction conditions of the adhesive layer for measuring the bonding strength are set to 180° C. for 30 minutes. In addition, the hardening reaction conditions of the adhesive layer used to determine the various characteristics or physical properties described in this specification other than the bonding strength are also set to 180° C. for 30 minutes.

準備厚度38 μm之離型PET膜,於其一表面輥塗表1所記載之液狀接著劑組成物。其次,使該附接著劑層之膜於烘箱內靜置,而於90℃乾燥3分鐘,形成B階段狀之接著劑層(厚度25 μm)。其次,於軟性基板材料(Panasonic(股)製造,製品名「FELIOS R-F770」)之聚醯亞胺面重疊附接著劑層之膜之接著劑層面,於溫度120℃、壓力0.4 MPa、及速度0.5 m/分鐘之條件下進行層壓。其次,將離型PET剝離,重疊接著劑層與壓延銅箔(厚度35 μm),於溫度120℃、壓力0.4 MPa、及速度0.5 m/分鐘之條件下進行層壓。其後,於溫度180℃、及壓力3 MPa之條件下對積層體(軟性基板材料/接著劑層/銅箔)進行30分鐘之加熱壓接。於加熱壓接後,自積層體切割出10 mm×100 mm,獲得接著試片。 為了評價接著性,依據JIS C6481「印刷配線板用覆銅積層板試驗方法」,於溫度23℃及拉伸速度50 mm/分鐘之條件下,將各接著試片之軟性基板材料自銅箔剝離,測定此時之90°剝離接著強度(N/mm)。將測定時之接著試片之寬度設為10 mm。 Prepare a release PET film with a thickness of 38 μm, and roll-coat the liquid adhesive composition described in Table 1 on one surface. Next, the film with the adhesive layer was allowed to stand in an oven and dried at 90° C. for 3 minutes to form a B-stage adhesive layer (thickness: 25 μm). Next, the adhesive layer of the film with an adhesive layer was overlapped on the polyimide surface of the flexible substrate material (manufactured by Panasonic Co., Ltd., product name "FELIOS R-F770") at a temperature of 120°C, a pressure of 0.4 MPa, and Lamination is carried out at a speed of 0.5 m/min. Next, peel off the release PET, overlap the adhesive layer and the rolled copper foil (thickness 35 μm), and perform lamination at a temperature of 120°C, a pressure of 0.4 MPa, and a speed of 0.5 m/min. Thereafter, the laminate (flexible substrate material/adhesive layer/copper foil) was heat-pressed and bonded for 30 minutes at a temperature of 180°C and a pressure of 3 MPa. After heating and crimping, cut out 10 mm × 100 mm from the laminate to obtain a bonded test piece. In order to evaluate the adhesion, according to JIS C6481 "Test method for copper-clad laminates for printed wiring boards", the flexible substrate material of each adhered test piece was peeled off from the copper foil at a temperature of 23°C and a tensile speed of 50 mm/min. , measure the 90° peel adhesion strength (N/mm) at this time. Set the width of the bonded test piece during measurement to 10 mm.

藉由於10 GHz之頻率對本發明之接著劑組成物之硬化物(與處於進行硬化反應而充分形成交聯結構後之狀態下之接著劑層同義)進行測定所獲得之介電常數(ε)及介電損耗正切(tanδ)分別較佳為未達3.0及未達0.01,更佳為未達2.8及未達0.01。又,該介電損耗正切較佳為低於藉由於10 GHz之頻率對自上述接著劑組成物中去除了填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之組成之接著劑組成物之硬化物進行測定所獲得之介電損耗正切。於此情形時,可將介電損耗正切之減少率(100×{[無填料狀液晶聚合物(C)時之介電損耗正切]-[有填料狀液晶聚合物(C)時之介電損耗正切]}/[無填料狀液晶聚合物(C)時之介電損耗正切])例如設為5%以上,該減少率亦較佳為6~100%。 接著劑組成物之硬化物之介電常數(ε)及介電損耗正切(tanδ)例如可藉由以下之方法進行測定。 The dielectric constant (ε) and The dielectric loss tangent (tanδ) is preferably less than 3.0 and less than 0.01, respectively, and more preferably less than 2.8 and less than 0.01. Furthermore, the dielectric loss tangent is preferably lower than that obtained by measuring the cured product of the adhesive composition in which the filler-like liquid crystal polymer (C) is removed from the above-mentioned adhesive composition at a frequency of 10 GHz. The dielectric loss tangent. In this case, the reduction rate of the dielectric loss tangent (100 × {[dielectric loss tangent without filler liquid crystal polymer (C)] - [dielectric loss tangent with filler liquid crystal polymer (C) Loss tangent]}/[dielectric loss tangent without filler liquid crystal polymer (C)]) is, for example, 5% or more, and the reduction rate is preferably 6 to 100%. The dielectric constant (ε) and dielectric loss tangent (tanδ) of the hardened material of the adhesive composition can be measured, for example, by the following method.

準備厚度38 μm之離型聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜,於其一表面輥塗接著劑組成物。其次,將該附塗膜之膜靜置於烘箱內,而使其於90℃乾燥3分鐘,形成厚度50 μm之被膜(接著性層),獲得黏合片(bonding sheet)。其次,將該黏合片靜置於烘箱內,於180℃對其進行30分鐘之加熱處理而使其硬化。其後,將上述離型膜剝離,製作試片(60 mm×60 mm×厚度0.2 mm)。 關於介電常數(ε)及介電損耗正切(tanδ),使用Network analyzer E5071C(安捷倫公司製造),藉由分離柱電介質諧振器法(SPDR法),於溫度23℃、頻率10 GHz之條件下進行測定。再者,於本發明及本說明書中,於僅稱為「介電常數」之情形時,意指相對介電常數。 Prepare a release polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 38 μm, and roll-coat the adhesive composition on one surface. Next, the coated film was placed in an oven and dried at 90° C. for 3 minutes to form a film (adhesive layer) with a thickness of 50 μm to obtain a bonding sheet. Next, the adhesive sheet is placed in an oven and heated at 180° C. for 30 minutes to harden it. Thereafter, the release film was peeled off to prepare a test piece (60 mm × 60 mm × thickness 0.2 mm). Regarding the dielectric constant (ε) and dielectric loss tangent (tanδ), Network analyzer E5071C (manufactured by Agilent Corporation) was used and the separated column dielectric resonator method (SPDR method) was used at a temperature of 23°C and a frequency of 10 GHz. Make a determination. In addition, in the present invention and this specification, when it is simply called "dielectric constant", it means the relative dielectric constant.

<其他成分> 上述接著劑組成物除接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)、環氧樹脂(B)及填料狀液晶聚合物(C)以外,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內,適當含有不同於接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之熱塑性樹脂(其他熱塑性樹脂)、黏著賦予劑、難燃劑、硬化劑、硬化促進劑、偶合劑、熱老化抑制劑、調平劑、消泡劑、不同於填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之填充材、顏料、及溶劑等其他成分。 <Other ingredients> In addition to the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A), epoxy resin (B) and filler liquid crystal polymer (C), the above-mentioned adhesive composition may appropriately contain materials different from the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A), epoxy resin (B) and filler liquid crystal polymer (C) within the scope that does not impair the effect of the present invention. Thermoplastic resin (other thermoplastic resin), adhesion imparting agent, flame retardant, hardener, hardening accelerator, coupling agent, thermal aging inhibitor, leveling agent, defoaming agent, different from branch-modified thermoplastic resin (A) Other components such as filler, pigment, and solvent of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C).

作為上述其他熱塑性樹脂,例如可例舉:苯氧基樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚酯樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚苯醚樹脂、聚胺酯樹脂、聚縮醛樹脂、聚乙烯(polyethylene)系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂及聚乙烯(polyvinyl)系樹脂等。該等熱塑性樹脂可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。Examples of the other thermoplastic resins include phenoxy resin, polyamide resin, polyester resin, polycarbonate resin, polyphenylene ether resin, polyurethane resin, polyacetal resin, and polyethylene-based resin. , polypropylene resin and polyvinyl resin, etc. These thermoplastic resins may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為上述黏著賦予劑,例如可例舉:苯并呋喃-茚樹脂、萜烯樹脂、萜烯-苯酚樹脂、松香樹脂、對第三丁基苯酚-乙炔樹脂、苯酚-甲醛樹脂、二甲苯-甲醛樹脂、石油系烴樹脂、氫化烴樹脂、松節油系樹脂等。該等黏著賦予劑可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。Examples of the tackifier include benzofuran-indene resin, terpene resin, terpene-phenol resin, rosin resin, p-tert-butylphenol-acetylene resin, phenol-formaldehyde resin, and xylene-formaldehyde. Resin, petroleum-based hydrocarbon resin, hydrogenated hydrocarbon resin, turpentine-based resin, etc. These adhesive imparting agents may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

上述難燃劑可為有機系難燃劑及無機系難燃劑中之任一者。作為有機難燃劑,例如可例舉:磷酸三聚氰胺、聚磷酸三聚氰胺、磷酸胍、聚磷酸胍、磷酸銨、聚磷酸銨、磷醯胺銨、聚磷醯胺銨、磷酸胺基甲酸酯、聚磷酸胺基甲酸酯、三(二乙基次膦酸)鋁、三(甲基乙基次膦酸)鋁、三(二苯基次膦酸)鋁、雙(二乙基次膦酸)鋅、雙(甲基乙基次膦酸)鋅、雙(二苯基次膦酸)鋅、雙(二乙基次膦酸)氧鈦、四(二乙基次膦酸)鈦、雙(甲基乙基次膦酸)氧鈦、四(甲基乙基次膦酸)鈦、雙(二苯基次膦酸)氧鈦、四(二苯基次膦酸)鈦等磷系難燃劑;三聚氰胺、蜜白胺、氰尿酸三聚氰胺等三化合物、三聚氰酸化合物、異三聚氰酸化合物、三唑化合物、四唑化合物、重氮化合物、尿素等氮系難燃劑;聚矽氧化合物、矽烷化合物等矽系難燃劑等。又,作為無機難燃劑,可例舉:氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、氫氧化鋯、氫氧化鋇、氫氧化鈣等金屬氫氧化物;氧化錫、氧化鋁、氧化鎂、氧化鋯、氧化鋅、氧化鉬、氧化鎳等金屬氧化物;碳酸鋅、碳酸鎂、碳酸鋇、硼酸鋅、水合玻璃等。該等難燃劑可併用兩種以上。The above flame retardant may be either an organic flame retardant or an inorganic flame retardant. Examples of organic flame retardants include: melamine phosphate, melamine polyphosphate, guanidine phosphate, guanidine polyphosphate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium polyphosphate, ammonium phosphatamide, ammonium polyphosphatamide, phosphate urethane, Polyphosphate urethane, aluminum tris(diethylphosphinate), aluminum tris(methylethylphosphinate), aluminum tris(diphenylphosphinate), bis(diethylphosphinic acid) ) zinc, bis(methylethylphosphinic acid)zinc, bis(diphenylphosphinic acid)zinc, bis(diethylphosphinic acid)titanium oxide, tetrakis(diethylphosphinic acid)titanium, bis(diethylphosphinic acid)titanium Phosphorus-based difficult titaniums such as (methylethylphosphinic acid) titanium, tetrakis (methylethylphosphinic acid) titanium, bis (diphenylphosphinic acid) titanium, and tetrakis (diphenylphosphinic acid) titanium Fuel; melamine, melam, melamine cyanurate, etc. Compounds, cyanuric acid compounds, isocyanuric acid compounds, triazole compounds, tetrazole compounds, diazo compounds, urea and other nitrogen-based flame retardants; polysiloxy compounds, silane compounds and other silicon-based flame retardants, etc. Examples of inorganic flame retardants include metal hydroxides such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, zirconium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, and calcium hydroxide; tin oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, Metal oxides such as zinc, molybdenum oxide, nickel oxide; zinc carbonate, magnesium carbonate, barium carbonate, zinc borate, hydrated glass, etc. Two or more types of these flame retardants may be used in combination.

作為上述硬化劑,可例舉:胺系硬化劑(胺化合物)、酸酐系硬化劑等,但並不限定於該等。作為胺系硬化劑,例如可例舉:甲基化三聚氰胺樹脂、丁基化三聚氰胺樹脂、苯甲胍胺樹脂等三聚氰胺樹脂;二氰二胺;4,4'-二苯基二胺基碸等。又,作為酸酐,可例舉:芳香族酸酐、及脂肪族酸酐。該等硬化劑可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。 硬化劑之含量相對於環氧樹脂(B)100質量份,較佳為1~100質量份,更佳為5~70質量份。 Examples of the curing agent include, but are not limited to, amine curing agents (amine compounds), acid anhydride curing agents, and the like. Examples of the amine-based hardening agent include: melamine resins such as methylated melamine resin, butylated melamine resin, and benzoguanamine resin; dicyandiamine; 4,4'-diphenyldiaminetrine, etc. . Moreover, examples of the acid anhydride include aromatic acid anhydride and aliphatic acid anhydride. These hardeners may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. The content of the hardener is preferably 1 to 100 parts by mass, and more preferably 5 to 70 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the epoxy resin (B).

上述硬化促進劑係為了促進接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)與環氧樹脂(B)之反應所使用者,可使用:三級胺系硬化促進劑(三級胺化合物)、三級胺鹽系硬化促進劑(三級胺鹽化合物)及咪唑系硬化促進劑(咪唑化合物)等。The above-mentioned hardening accelerator is used to promote the reaction between the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) and the epoxy resin (B). You can use: tertiary amine hardening accelerator (tertiary amine compound), tertiary amine salt It is a hardening accelerator (tertiary amine salt compound) and an imidazole hardening accelerator (imidazole compound).

作為三級胺系硬化促進劑,可例舉:二甲苄胺、2-(二甲胺甲基)苯酚、2,4,6-三(二甲胺甲基)苯酚、四甲基胍、三乙醇胺、N,N'-二甲基哌、三伸乙二胺、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一烯等。Examples of the tertiary amine-based hardening accelerator include: dimethylbenzylamine, 2-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, 2,4,6-tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, tetramethylguanidine, Triethanolamine, N,N'-dimethylpiperdine , triethylenediamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene, etc.

作為三級胺鹽系硬化促進劑,可例舉:1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一烯之甲酸鹽、辛酸鹽、對甲苯磺酸鹽、鄰苯二甲酸鹽、酚鹽或苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂鹽;1,5-二氮雜雙環[4.3.0]壬烯之甲酸鹽、辛酸鹽、對甲苯磺酸鹽、鄰苯二甲酸鹽、酚鹽或苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂鹽等。Examples of tertiary amine salt-based hardening accelerators include: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene formate, octanoate, p-toluenesulfonate, and phthalate , phenoxide or phenol novolak resin salt; 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]nonene formate, octanoate, p-toluenesulfonate, phthalate, phenoxide or phenol Novolac resin salt, etc.

作為咪唑系硬化促進劑,可例舉:2-甲基咪唑、2-十一基咪唑、2-十七基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-甲基-4-乙基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-苯基咪唑、2,4-二胺基-6-[2'-甲基咪唑基-(1')]乙基對稱三、2,4-二胺基-6-[2'-十一基咪唑基-(1')]乙基對稱三、2,4-二胺基-6-[2'-乙基-4'-甲基咪唑基-(1')]乙基對稱三、2,4-二胺基-6-[2'-甲基咪唑基-(1')]乙基對稱三異三聚氰酸加成物、2-苯基咪唑異三聚氰酸加成物、2-苯基-4,5-二羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥甲基咪唑等。該等硬化促進劑可單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。Examples of the imidazole-based hardening accelerator include 2-methylimidazole, 2-undecylimidazole, 2-heptadecanylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, and 2-methyl-4-ethylimidazole. , 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 2,4-diamino-6- [2'-Methylimidazolyl-(1')]ethyl symmetry , 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-undecylimidazolyl-(1')]ethyl symmetric tris , 2,4-Diamino-6-[2'-ethyl-4'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]ethyl symmetric tris , 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]ethyl symmetric tris Isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenylimidazole isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5- Hydroxymethylimidazole, etc. These hardening accelerators may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

於接著劑組成物含有硬化促進劑之情形時,硬化促進劑之含量只要根據硬化促進劑之種類進行適當設定即可。硬化促進劑之含量相對於環氧樹脂(B)100質量份,較佳為0.1~10質量份。When the adhesive composition contains a hardening accelerator, the content of the hardening accelerator may be appropriately set according to the type of the hardening accelerator. The content of the hardening accelerator is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the epoxy resin (B).

又,作為上述偶合劑,可例舉:乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、對苯乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-脲基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、雙(三乙氧基矽基丙基)四硫化物、3-異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、咪唑矽烷等矽烷偶合劑;鈦酸酯偶合劑;鋁酸鹽偶合劑;鋯偶合劑等。該等可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。Examples of the coupling agent include vinyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, p-styryltrimethoxysilane, and 3-methacryloxypropyl. Methyldimethoxysilane, 3-propenyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-urea Propyltriethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide, 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane , imidazole silane and other silane coupling agents; titanate coupling agents; aluminate coupling agents; zirconium coupling agents, etc. These may be used individually, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為上述熱老化抑制劑,可例舉:2,6-二-第三丁基-4-甲基苯酚、正十八基-3-(3',5'-二-第三丁基-4'-羥基苯基)丙酸酯、四[亞甲基-3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]甲烷、新戊四醇四[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯酚)]、三乙二醇-雙[3-(3-第三丁基-5-甲基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]等酚系抗氧化劑(酚化合物);3,3'-硫代二丙酸二月桂酯、3,3'-二硫代二丙酸二肉豆蔻酯等硫系抗氧化劑(含硫化合物);亞磷酸三(壬基苯基)酯、亞磷酸三(2,4-二-第三丁基苯基)酯等磷系抗氧化劑(含磷化合物)等。該等可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。Examples of the thermal aging inhibitor include: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, n-octadecyl-3-(3',5'-di-tert-butyl-4 '-Hydroxyphenyl)propionate, tetrakis[methylene-3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate]methane, neopentylerythritol tetrakis[3- (3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenol)], triethylene glycol-bis[3-(3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate ] and other phenolic antioxidants (phenolic compounds); sulfur-based antioxidants (sulfur-containing compounds) such as 3,3'-dilauryl thiodipropionate and 3,3'-dimyristyl dithiodipropionate. ; Phosphorus-based antioxidants (phosphorus-containing compounds) such as tris(nonylphenyl) phosphite and tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite. These may be used individually, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為上述填充材,可例舉:由氧化鈦、氧化鋁、氧化鋅、碳黑、二氧化矽、滑石、銅、及銀等構成之粉體。該等可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。Examples of the filler include powders composed of titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, carbon black, silica, talc, copper, silver, and the like. These may be used individually, or two or more types may be used in combination.

上述接著劑組成物可藉由將接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)、環氧樹脂(B)、填料狀液晶聚合物(C)、及視需要添加之其他成分混合而製造。混合方法並無特別限定,接著劑組成物只要成為所需之均勻狀態即可。就以溶液或分散液之狀態較好地使用之方面而言,接著劑組成物通常情況下亦使用溶劑。作為溶劑,例如可例舉:甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、正丙醇、異丁醇、正丁醇、苄醇、乙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二丙酮醇等醇類;丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、甲基戊基酮、環己酮、異佛爾酮等酮類;甲苯、二甲苯、乙苯、1,3,5-三甲苯等芳香族烴類;乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯等酯類;己烷、庚烷、環己烷、甲基環己烷等脂肪族烴類等。該等溶劑可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。藉由接著劑組成物包含溶劑,可順利地實施於基材膜上之塗佈及接著劑層之形成。The above adhesive composition can be produced by mixing a graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A), an epoxy resin (B), a filler liquid crystal polymer (C), and other components added as necessary. The mixing method is not particularly limited, as long as the adhesive composition is in a desired uniform state. In order to be preferably used in the form of a solution or a dispersion, a solvent is generally used for the adhesive composition. Examples of the solvent include methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, n-propanol, isobutanol, n-butanol, benzyl alcohol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether. , diacetone alcohol and other alcohols; acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl amyl ketone, cyclohexanone, isophorone and other ketones; toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, 1 , 3,5-trimethylbenzene and other aromatic hydrocarbons; methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate and other esters; hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, etc. Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, methylcyclohexane, etc. These solvents can be used individually or in combination of two or more. Since the adhesive composition contains a solvent, coating on the base film and formation of the adhesive layer can be carried out smoothly.

於接著劑組成物包含溶劑之情形時,就包括接著劑層之形成在內之作業性等觀點而言,接著劑組成物之固形物成分濃度較佳為處於3~80質量%,更佳為處於10~50質量%之範圍內。When the adhesive composition contains a solvent, from the viewpoint of workability including formation of the adhesive layer, the solid content concentration of the adhesive composition is preferably 3 to 80 mass %, more preferably In the range of 10 to 50% by mass.

[附接著劑層之積層體] 本發明之附接著劑層之積層體具有:由上述接著劑組成物形成之接著劑層、及與該接著劑層之至少一面相接之基材膜。 [Laminated body with adhesive layer attached] The adhesive layer-attached laminate of the present invention has an adhesive layer formed of the above-mentioned adhesive composition, and a base film in contact with at least one side of the adhesive layer.

作為本發明之附接著劑層之積層體之一態樣,可例舉覆蓋膜。覆蓋膜係於基材膜之至少一表面形成有接著劑層者。As an aspect of the laminate of the adhesive layer of the present invention, a cover film can be exemplified. The cover film has an adhesive layer formed on at least one surface of the base film.

作為附接著劑層之積層體為覆蓋膜之情形時之基材膜,可例舉:聚醯亞胺膜、聚醚醚酮膜、聚苯硫醚膜、芳香族聚醯胺膜、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯膜、及液晶聚合物膜等。其中,就接著性及電特性之觀點而言,較佳為聚醯亞胺膜、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯膜、及液晶聚合物膜。Examples of the base film when the laminate to which the adhesive layer is attached is a cover film include polyimide film, polyether ether ketone film, polyphenylene sulfide film, aromatic polyamide film, and polynaphthalene film. Ethylene diformate film, liquid crystal polymer film, etc. Among them, from the viewpoint of adhesiveness and electrical characteristics, polyimide films, polyethylene naphthalate films, and liquid crystal polymer films are preferred.

此種基材膜已市售,對於聚醯亞胺膜,可使用:東麗杜邦(股)製造之「Kapton(註冊商標)」、東洋紡織(股)製造之「XENOMAX(註冊商標)」、宇部興產(股)製造之「Upilex(註冊商標)-S」、Kaneka(股)製造之「Apical(註冊商標)」等。又,對於聚萘二甲酸乙二酯膜,可使用杜邦帝人薄膜(股)製造之「Teonex(註冊商標)」等。進而,對於液晶聚合物膜,可使用可樂麗(股)製造之「Vecstar(註冊商標)」、Primatec(股)製造之「BIAC(註冊商標)」等。基材膜亦可使用將相應樹脂膜化成所需之厚度者。This type of base film is commercially available. For polyimide films, you can use: "Kapton (registered trademark)" manufactured by Toray DuPont Co., Ltd., "XENOMAX (registered trademark) manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.", "Upilex (registered trademark)-S" manufactured by Ube Kosan Co., Ltd., "Apical (registered trademark)" manufactured by Kaneka Co., Ltd., etc. In addition, for the polyethylene naphthalate film, "Teonex (registered trademark)" manufactured by DuPont Teijin Film Co., Ltd., etc. can be used. Furthermore, as the liquid crystal polymer film, "Vecstar (registered trademark)" manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd., "BIAC (registered trademark) manufactured by Primatec Co., Ltd.", etc. can be used. The base film may also be formed by forming a corresponding resin film into a required thickness.

作為製造覆蓋膜之方法,例如可藉由將含有溶劑之上述接著劑組成物(樹脂清漆)塗佈於聚醯亞胺膜等基材膜之表面上而形成塗膜後,將上述溶劑自該塗膜去除,而製造於基材膜上形成有接著劑層之覆蓋膜。 用以去除上述溶劑之乾燥溫度較佳為40~250℃,更佳為70~170℃。乾燥係可藉由使塗佈有接著劑組成物之積層體通過經熱風乾燥、遠紅外線加熱、及高頻感應加熱等之爐中來進行。 再者,可視需要於接著劑層之表面積層離型性膜以進行保管等。作為上述離型性膜,可使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、聚矽氧離型處理紙、聚烯烴樹脂塗佈紙、聚甲基戊烯(TPX)膜、氟系樹脂膜等已知物。 As a method of producing a cover film, for example, the above-mentioned adhesive composition (resin varnish) containing a solvent can be coated on the surface of a base film such as a polyimide film to form a coating film, and then the above-mentioned solvent can be removed from the surface of the base film. The coating film is removed, and a cover film with an adhesive layer formed on the base film is produced. The drying temperature used to remove the above solvent is preferably 40 to 250°C, more preferably 70 to 170°C. Drying can be performed by passing the laminate coated with the adhesive composition through a furnace subjected to hot air drying, far infrared heating, high-frequency induction heating, or the like. Furthermore, if necessary, a release film may be layered on the surface of the adhesive layer for storage, etc. As the above-mentioned release film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polysilicone release paper, polyolefin resin-coated paper, and polymethylpentene (TPX) can be used. Films, fluororesin films, and other known materials.

作為附接著劑層之積層體之另一態樣,可例舉黏合片。黏合片亦為於基材膜之表面形成有上述接著劑層者,作為該基材膜,可使用離型性膜。又,黏合片亦可為於2片離型性膜之間具備接著劑層之態樣。於使用黏合片時,可將離型性膜剝離加以使用。離型性膜可使用與上述相同者。Another aspect of the laminate with an adhesive layer attached thereto is an adhesive sheet. The adhesive sheet also has the above-mentioned adhesive layer formed on the surface of the base film. As the base film, a release film can be used. Moreover, the adhesive sheet may be provided with an adhesive layer between two release films. When using the adhesive sheet, the release film can be peeled off and used. The same thing as mentioned above can be used as a release film.

此種離型性膜亦已市售,可使用:東麗薄膜加工(股)製造之「Lumirror(註冊商標)」、東洋紡織(股)製造之「東洋紡酯(註冊商標)膜」、旭硝子(股)製造之「Aflex(註冊商標)」、三井化學Tohcello(股)製造之「Opulent(註冊商標)」等。This type of release film is also commercially available and can be used: "Lumirror (registered trademark)" manufactured by Toray Film Processing Co., Ltd., "Toyobo Ester (registered trademark) film" manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., Asahi Glass ( "Aflex (registered trademark)" manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., "Opulent (registered trademark)" manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Tohcello Co., Ltd., etc.

作為製造黏合片之方法,例如有於離型性膜之表面塗佈含有溶劑之上述接著劑組成物(樹脂清漆),與上述覆蓋膜之情形時同樣地進行乾燥之方法。An example of a method for producing an adhesive sheet is to apply the above-mentioned adhesive composition (resin varnish) containing a solvent to the surface of a release film and dry it in the same manner as in the case of the above-mentioned cover film.

為了實現附接著劑層之積層體之薄膜化,基材膜之厚度較佳為5~100 μm,更佳為5~50 μm,進而較佳為5~30 μm。In order to achieve thinning of the laminate with the adhesive layer attached, the thickness of the base film is preferably 5 to 100 μm, more preferably 5 to 50 μm, and still more preferably 5 to 30 μm.

於本發明之附接著劑層之積層體中,接著劑層之厚度較佳為5~100 μm,更佳為10~70 μm,進而較佳為10~50 μm。 上述基材膜及接著劑層之厚度可根據用途進行選擇,而為了提昇電特性,基材膜呈越發變薄之趨勢。一般情況下,若基材膜之厚度較薄且接著劑層之厚度較厚,則附接著劑層之積層體容易發生翹曲,而作業性會降低,但本發明之附接著劑層之積層體即便於基材膜之厚度較薄且接著劑層之厚度較厚之情形時,積層體仍幾乎不會發生翹曲。於本發明之附接著劑層之積層體中,接著劑層之厚度(D1)與基材膜之厚度(D2)之比(D1/D2)較佳為1~10,更佳為1~5以下。進而,接著劑層之厚度較佳為厚於基材膜之厚度。 [實施例] In the laminate with an adhesive layer attached to the present invention, the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 5 to 100 μm, more preferably 10 to 70 μm, and still more preferably 10 to 50 μm. The thickness of the above-mentioned base film and adhesive layer can be selected according to the application. In order to improve the electrical properties, the base film tends to become thinner. Generally, if the thickness of the base film is thin and the thickness of the adhesive layer is thick, the laminate of the adhesive layer is prone to warp and the workability is reduced. However, the laminate of the adhesive layer of the present invention is Even when the thickness of the base film is thin and the thickness of the adhesive layer is thick, the laminate hardly warps. In the laminate with an adhesive layer attached to the present invention, the ratio (D1/D2) of the thickness (D1) of the adhesive layer to the thickness (D2) of the base film is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 5. the following. Furthermore, the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably thicker than the thickness of the base film. [Example]

基於實施例,更具體地對本發明進行說明,但本發明並不限定於此。於下述中,「份」及「%」只要無特別聲明,便為質量基準。The present invention will be described more specifically based on Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the following, "parts" and "%" are based on quality unless otherwise stated.

[評價方法] <重量平均分子量(Mw)> 於下述條件下進行GPC測定,求出接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之Mw。Mw係以標準聚苯乙烯之滯留時間為基準,對利用GPC測得之滯留時間進行換算所得者。 裝置:Alliance 2695(Waters公司製造) 管柱:TSKgel Super Multipore HZ-H…2根、TSKgel Super HZ2500…2根(東曹(股)製造) 管柱溫度:40℃ 沖提液:四氫呋喃 0.35 ml/分鐘 檢測器:RI(示差折射率檢測器) [Evaluation method] <Weight average molecular weight (Mw)> GPC measurement was performed under the following conditions to determine the Mw of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A). Mw is calculated by converting the residence time measured by GPC based on the residence time of standard polystyrene. Device: Alliance 2695 (manufactured by Waters Corporation) Column: TSKgel Super Multipore HZ-H…2 pieces, TSKgel Super HZ2500…2 pieces (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) Tube string temperature: 40℃ Eluent: Tetrahydrofuran 0.35 ml/min Detector: RI (differential refractive index detector)

<酸值> 使接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)1 g溶解於甲苯30 ml中,使用於京都電子工業(股)製造之自動滴定裝置「AT-510」上連接有作為滴定管之同公司製造之「APB-510-20B」者。使用0.01 mol/L之苄醇性KOH溶液作為滴定試劑而進行電位差滴定,算出接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)每1 g中之KOH之mg數。 <Acid value> 1 g of graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) was dissolved in 30 ml of toluene, and an automatic titration device "AT-510" manufactured by Kyoto Electronics Industry Co., Ltd. was used. An "APB-" manufactured by the same company was connected as a burette. 510-20B". Use 0.01 mol/L benzyl alcoholic KOH solution as the titration reagent to perform potentiometric titration, and calculate the mg of KOH per 1 g of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A).

<再剝離性> 準備厚度38 μm之離型PET膜,於其一表面輥塗表1所記載之液狀接著劑組成物。其次,使該附接著劑層之膜於烘箱內靜置,而於90℃乾燥3分鐘,形成B階段狀之接著劑層(厚度25 μm)。繼而,於軟性基板材料(Panasonic(股)製造,製品名「FELIOS R-F770」)之聚醯亞胺面載置附接著劑層之膜之接著劑層面,於烘箱內以40℃進行加熱。將加熱了60秒仍能將附接著劑層之膜直接剝落之情形評價為「◎」;將雖未達到◎,但加熱了30秒仍能將附接著劑層之膜直接剝落之情形評價為「○」;將於加熱30秒時附接著劑層之膜密接於軟性基板材料而未能直接剝落之情形評價為「×」。 <Repeelability> Prepare a release PET film with a thickness of 38 μm, and roll-coat the liquid adhesive composition described in Table 1 on one surface. Next, the film with the adhesive layer was allowed to stand in an oven and dried at 90° C. for 3 minutes to form a B-stage adhesive layer (thickness: 25 μm). Then, the adhesive layer of the film with the adhesive layer was placed on the polyimide surface of the flexible substrate material (manufactured by Panasonic Co., Ltd., product name "FELIOS R-F770"), and heated at 40°C in an oven. The situation where the film attached to the adhesive layer can still peel off directly after heating for 60 seconds is evaluated as "◎"; the situation where it does not reach ◎, but the situation where the film attached to the adhesive layer can still be peeled off directly after heating for 30 seconds is evaluated as "◎" "○"; when heated for 30 seconds, the film with the adhesive layer adheres closely to the flexible substrate material and does not peel off directly, and is evaluated as "×".

<再分散性> 將表1所記載之液狀接著劑組成物10 ml添加至試管中,於室溫下靜置一天。其後,使用旋轉混合器對液體進行再攪拌,於PET膜上以乾燥後之塗膜厚度成為25 μm之方式進行輥塗。以目視確認乾燥後之塗膜,若攪拌10分鐘後之液體中不存在填料之結塊,則評價為「◎」;若未達到◎,但攪拌30分鐘後之液體中不存在填料之結塊,則評價為「○」;將攪拌30分鐘後之液體中存在填料之結塊者評價為「×」。 <Redispersibility> Add 10 ml of the liquid adhesive composition described in Table 1 to the test tube and let it stand at room temperature for one day. Thereafter, the liquid was stirred again using a rotary mixer, and roller coating was performed on the PET film so that the coating film thickness after drying became 25 μm. Visually confirm the dried coating film. If there is no agglomeration of filler in the liquid after stirring for 10 minutes, the evaluation will be "◎"; if it does not reach ◎, but there is no agglomeration of filler in the liquid after stirring for 30 minutes. , the evaluation is "○"; if there are agglomerates of filler in the liquid after stirring for 30 minutes, the evaluation is "×".

<剝離接著強度> 準備厚度38 μm之離型PET膜,於其一表面輥塗表1所記載之液狀接著劑組成物。其次,使該附接著劑層之膜於烘箱內靜置,而於90℃乾燥3分鐘,形成B階段狀之接著劑層(厚度25 μm)。繼而,使軟性基板材料(Panasonic(股)製造,製品名「FELIOS R-F770」)之聚醯亞胺面與附接著劑層之膜之接著劑層面重疊,於溫度120℃、壓力0.4 MPa、及速度0.5 m/分鐘之條件下進行層壓。其次,將離型PET剝離,重疊接著劑層與壓延銅箔(厚度35 μm),於溫度120℃、壓力0.4 MPa、及速度0.5 m/分鐘之條件下進行層壓。其後,於溫度180℃、及壓力3 MPa之條件下對積層體(軟性基板材料/接著劑層/銅箔)進行30分鐘之加熱壓接。於加熱壓接後,將積層體切割出10 mm×100 mm,獲得接著試片。 為了評價接著性,依據JISC6481「印刷配線板用覆銅積層板試驗方法」,於溫度23℃及拉伸速度50 mm/分鐘之條件下,將各接著試片之軟性基板材料自銅箔剝離,測定此時之90°剝離接著強度(N/mm)。測定時之接著試片之寬度為10 mm。 <Peel adhesion strength> Prepare a release PET film with a thickness of 38 μm, and roll-coat the liquid adhesive composition described in Table 1 on one surface. Next, the film with the adhesive layer was allowed to stand in an oven and dried at 90° C. for 3 minutes to form a B-stage adhesive layer (thickness: 25 μm). Then, the polyimide surface of the flexible substrate material (manufactured by Panasonic Co., Ltd., product name "FELIOS R-F770") was overlapped with the adhesive layer of the film to which the adhesive layer was attached, at a temperature of 120°C, a pressure of 0.4 MPa, Lamination is carried out at a speed of 0.5 m/min. Next, peel off the release PET, overlap the adhesive layer and the rolled copper foil (thickness 35 μm), and perform lamination at a temperature of 120°C, a pressure of 0.4 MPa, and a speed of 0.5 m/min. Thereafter, the laminate (flexible substrate material/adhesive layer/copper foil) was heat-pressed and bonded for 30 minutes at a temperature of 180°C and a pressure of 3 MPa. After heating and crimping, the laminated body was cut into 10 mm × 100 mm pieces to obtain bonded test pieces. In order to evaluate the adhesion, according to JISC6481 "Test method for copper-clad laminates for printed wiring boards", the flexible substrate material of each adhered test piece was peeled off from the copper foil at a temperature of 23°C and a tensile speed of 50 mm/min. The 90° peeling bonding strength (N/mm) at this time was measured. The width of the bonded test piece during measurement is 10 mm.

<吸水率> 對填料狀液晶聚合物進行加熱熔融、射出成形,製作規定大小之平板狀試片。使用ASTMD570之試驗方法,使該試片於室溫(23℃)下在水中浸漬24小時,測定浸漬前之試片之重量及浸漬24小時後之試片之重量,算出吸水率。 <Water Absorption Rate> The filler liquid crystal polymer is heated, melted, and injection molded to produce a flat test piece of a specified size. Using the test method of ASTM D570, immerse the test piece in water at room temperature (23°C) for 24 hours, measure the weight of the test piece before immersion and the weight of the test piece after 24 hours of immersion, and calculate the water absorption rate.

[接著劑組成物之原料] <接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)> (接枝改質聚烯烴樹脂a1) 使丙烯/1-丁烯共聚物(質量比:丙烯/1-丁烯=70/30)100質量份於四口燒瓶中在氮氣環境下加熱熔融後,將系統內溫度保持於170℃,於攪拌下,分別用時1小時添加作為不飽和羧酸之順丁烯二酸酐3.0質量份及作為自由基產生劑之過氧化二異丙苯2.5質量份,其後進行反應1小時。反應結束後,將所獲得之反應物投入至大量丙酮中,使樹脂固化。將該樹脂切碎,加工成顆粒狀。其次,將該顆粒狀樹脂與樹脂之3倍質量之丙酮混合,於保持於50℃之狀態下攪拌1小時而將樹脂洗淨。將樹脂回收後,進而藉由相同方法將樹脂洗淨,去除游離狀態之順丁烯二酸酐。使洗淨後之樹脂於減壓乾燥機中進行減壓乾燥,獲得接枝改質聚烯烴樹脂a1。接枝改質聚烯烴樹脂a1之重量平均分子量為10萬,酸值為30 mgKOH/g。 [Raw materials for adhesive composition] <Graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A)> (Graft modified polyolefin resin a1) After heating and melting 100 parts by mass of propylene/1-butene copolymer (mass ratio: propylene/1-butene = 70/30) in a four-necked flask in a nitrogen environment, the temperature in the system was maintained at 170°C. While stirring, 3.0 parts by mass of maleic anhydride as an unsaturated carboxylic acid and 2.5 parts by mass of dicumyl peroxide as a radical generator were added over 1 hour respectively, and then the reaction was carried out for 1 hour. After the reaction is completed, the obtained reactant is poured into a large amount of acetone to solidify the resin. The resin is chopped and processed into pellets. Next, the granular resin was mixed with acetone 3 times the mass of the resin, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour while maintaining the temperature at 50° C. to wash the resin. After the resin is recovered, the resin is further washed by the same method to remove free maleic anhydride. The washed resin is dried under reduced pressure in a vacuum dryer to obtain graft-modified polyolefin resin a1. The weight average molecular weight of the graft-modified polyolefin resin a1 is 100,000, and the acid value is 30 mgKOH/g.

(接枝改質聚烯烴樹脂a2) 使用將缸筒部之最高溫度設定為170℃之雙螺桿擠壓機,對以茂金屬觸媒作為聚合觸媒而製造之由丙烯單元97莫耳%及乙烯單元3莫耳%構成之丙烯-乙烯隨機共聚物100質量份、順丁烯二酸酐0.5質量份、甲基丙烯酸月桂酯0.3質量份及過氧化二第三丁基0.4質量份進行混練反應。其後,於擠出機內進行減壓除氣,將殘留之未反應物去除,製造接枝改質聚烯烴樹脂a2。接枝改質聚烯烴樹脂a2之重量平均分子量為18萬,酸值為4 mgKOH/g。 (Graft modified polyolefin resin a2) Using a twin-screw extruder with the maximum temperature of the cylinder section set to 170°C, propylene composed of 97 mol% of propylene units and 3 mol% of ethylene units was produced using a metallocene catalyst as a polymerization catalyst. 100 parts by mass of ethylene random copolymer, 0.5 parts by mass of maleic anhydride, 0.3 parts by mass of lauryl methacrylate and 0.4 parts by mass of di-tert-butyl peroxide were mixed for a mixing reaction. Thereafter, degassing was performed under reduced pressure in the extruder to remove residual unreacted matter to produce graft-modified polyolefin resin a2. The weight average molecular weight of the graft-modified polyolefin resin a2 is 180,000, and the acid value is 4 mgKOH/g.

(苯乙烯系彈性體) 作為酸改質SEBS(SEBS:苯乙烯-乙烯丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物),使用旭化成化學公司製造之商品名「Tuftec M1913」(順丁烯二酸改質苯乙烯-乙烯丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物)。該共聚物之酸值為10 mgKOH/g,苯乙烯/乙烯丁烯比(重量比)為30/70,重量平均分子量為15萬。 (Styrenic elastomer) As acid-modified SEBS (SEBS: styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer), "Tuftec M1913" (maleic acid-modified styrene-ethylene butylene-) manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemical Co., Ltd. was used. Styrenic block copolymer). The acid value of the copolymer is 10 mgKOH/g, the styrene/ethylene butylene ratio (weight ratio) is 30/70, and the weight average molecular weight is 150,000.

<環氧樹脂(B)> (環氧樹脂b1) 使用DIC公司製造之商品名「EPICLON HP-7200」(含雙環戊二烯骨架之環氧樹脂)。 <Epoxy resin (B)> (Epoxy resin b1) Use the trade name "EPICLON HP-7200" (epoxy resin containing dicyclopentadiene skeleton) manufactured by DIC Corporation.

(環氧樹脂b2) 使用DIC公司製造之商品名「EPICLON N-655EXP」(甲酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂)。 (Epoxy resin b2) Use the trade name "EPICLON N-655EXP" (cresol novolac epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Corporation.

(環氧樹脂b3) 使用三菱瓦斯化學公司製造之商品名「TETRAD-C」(環氧丙基胺基系環氧樹脂)。 (Epoxy resin b3) Use the trade name "TETRAD-C" (epoxypropylamino-based epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.

<硬化促進劑> 使用四國化成工業公司製造之商品名「Curezol C11Z」(咪唑系硬化促進劑)。 <Harding accelerator> Use the trade name "Curezol C11Z" (imidazole-based hardening accelerator) manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

<填充材> (填料狀液晶聚合物(C)) 測定填料狀液晶聚合物(C)之各種物性(粒徑(d50)、吸水率及熔點。結果如下所示。 粒徑(d50):5 μm 吸水率:0.1% 熔點:320℃ <Filling material> (Filled liquid crystal polymer (C)) Various physical properties (particle size (d50), water absorption, and melting point) of the filler liquid crystal polymer (C) were measured. The results are shown below. Particle size (d50): 5 μm Water absorption: 0.1% Melting point: 320℃

(無機填充材1) 使用德山公司製造之商品名「Excelica SE-1」(二氧化矽)。 (Inorganic filler 1) Use the trade name "Excelica SE-1" (silicon dioxide) manufactured by Tokuyama Corporation.

(無機填充材2) 使用氫氧化鋁(粒徑2 μm)。 (Inorganic filler 2) Aluminum hydroxide (particle size 2 μm) was used.

<熱老化抑制劑> 使用ADEKA公司製造之商品名「Adekastab AO-80」。 <Thermal Aging Inhibitor> Use the trade name "Adekastab AO-80" manufactured by ADEKA.

<溶劑> 於實施例1~10、比較例1~3、比較例5~8中,使用由甲基環己烷、甲苯及異丙醇構成之混合溶劑(質量比為甲基環己烷:甲苯:異丙醇=65:30:5),於實施例11及比較例4中,使用由甲苯及甲基乙基酮構成之混合溶劑(質量比為甲苯:甲基乙基酮=85:15)。 <Solvent> In Examples 1 to 10, Comparative Examples 1 to 3, and Comparative Examples 5 to 8, a mixed solvent composed of methylcyclohexane, toluene, and isopropyl alcohol (the mass ratio is methylcyclohexane:toluene:isopropyl alcohol) is used. Propanol = 65:30:5), in Example 11 and Comparative Example 4, a mixed solvent composed of toluene and methyl ethyl ketone (mass ratio: toluene: methyl ethyl ketone = 85:15) was used.

[接著劑組成物之製備] 以表1、2所示之比率(表1之數值表示將接枝改質熱塑性樹脂以100質量份計之各成分之摻合量;表2表示將全部固形物成分量以100質量%計之各成分之摻合量)向附攪拌裝置之燒瓶中添加上述原料,於室溫(25℃)下攪拌6小時而進行溶解,藉此,製備固形物成分濃度20%之液狀接著劑組成物。將所獲得之接著劑組成物之評價結果示於表3中。於表3中,接著強度之單位為「N/mm」。 [Preparation of adhesive composition] The ratios shown in Tables 1 and 2 (the values in Table 1 indicate the blending amounts of each component based on 100 parts by mass of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin; Table 2 indicates the amounts of all solid components based on 100% by mass) The blending amount of each component) was added to a flask equipped with a stirring device, and stirred at room temperature (25°C) for 6 hours to dissolve, thereby preparing a liquid adhesive composition with a solid content concentration of 20%. . The evaluation results of the obtained adhesive composition are shown in Table 3. In Table 3, the unit of bonding strength is "N/mm".

[表1] 表1    組成比(質量份) 接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A) 環氧樹脂(B) 硬化 促進劑 填充材(填料) 熱老化抑制劑    樹脂a1 樹脂a2 酸改質SEBS 環氧樹脂b1 環氧樹脂b2 環氧樹脂b3 C11Z 填料狀液晶聚合物(C) SE-1(二氧化矽) 氫氧化鋁 AO-80 實施例1 100       10       0.1 5       1.5 實施例2 100       10       0.1 15       1.5 實施例3 100       10       0.1 30       1.5 實施例4 100       10       0.1 60       1.5 實施例5 100       10       0.1 100       1.5   實施例6 100       10       0.1 200       1.5   實施例7 100       5       0.1 60       1.5   實施例8 100       15       0.1 60       1.5   實施例9    100       3    0.2 30       1.5   實施例10    100          3 0.2 30       1.5   實施例11       100 5       0.1 15       1.5   比較例1 100       10       0.1          1.5   比較例2    100       3    0.2          1.5   比較例3    100          3 0.2          1.5   比較例4       100 5       0.1          1.5   比較例5 100       10       0.1    15    1.5   比較例6 100       10       0.1       15 1.5   比較例7 100       5       0.1          1.5   比較例8 100       15       0.1          1.5   [Table 1] Table 1 Composition ratio (mass parts) Graft modified thermoplastic resin (A) Epoxy resin (B) hardening accelerator Filling material (filler) Thermal aging inhibitor Resin a1 Resin a2 Acid modified SEBS Epoxy resin b1 Epoxy resin b2 Epoxy resin b3 C11Z Filler liquid crystal polymer (C) SE-1 (silica) aluminum hydroxide AO-80 Example 1 100 10 0.1 5 1.5 Example 2 100 10 0.1 15 1.5 Example 3 100 10 0.1 30 1.5 Example 4 100 10 0.1 60 1.5 Example 5 100 10 0.1 100 1.5 Example 6 100 10 0.1 200 1.5 Example 7 100 5 0.1 60 1.5 Example 8 100 15 0.1 60 1.5 Example 9 100 3 0.2 30 1.5 Example 10 100 3 0.2 30 1.5 Example 11 100 5 0.1 15 1.5 Comparative example 1 100 10 0.1 1.5 Comparative example 2 100 3 0.2 1.5 Comparative example 3 100 3 0.2 1.5 Comparative example 4 100 5 0.1 1.5 Comparative example 5 100 10 0.1 15 1.5 Comparative example 6 100 10 0.1 15 1.5 Comparative example 7 100 5 0.1 1.5 Comparative example 8 100 15 0.1 1.5

[表2] 表2    全部固形物成分中之含量(質量%)    接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A) 環氧樹脂(B) 填料狀液晶聚合物(C) SE-1(二氧化矽) SG-95(滑石) 氫氧化鋁 其他 合計 實施例1 85.8 8.6 4.3          1.4 100 實施例2 79.0 7.9 11.9          1.3 100 實施例3 70.6 7.1 21.2          1.1 100 實施例4 58.3 5.8 35.0          0.9 100 實施例5 47.3 4.7 47.3          0.8 100 實施例6 32.1 3.2 64.2          0.5 100 實施例7 60.0 3.0 36.0          1.0 100 實施例8 56.6 8.5 34.0          0.9 100 實施例9 74.2 2.2 22.3          1.3 100 實施例10 74.2 2.2 22.3          1.3 100 實施例11 82.2 4.1 12.3          1.3 100 比較例1 89.6 9.0             1.4 100 比較例2 95.5 2.9             1.6 100 比較例3 95.5 2.9             1.6 100 比較例4 93.8 4.7             1.5 100 比較例5 79.0 7.9    11.9       1.3 100 比較例6 79.0 7.9          11.9 1.3 100 比較例7 93.8 4.7             1.5 100 比較例8 85.8 12.9             1.4 100 [Table 2] Table 2 Content of all solid components (mass %) Graft modified thermoplastic resin (A) Epoxy resin (B) Filler liquid crystal polymer (C) SE-1 (silica) SG-95 (talc) aluminum hydroxide other total Example 1 85.8 8.6 4.3 1.4 100 Example 2 79.0 7.9 11.9 1.3 100 Example 3 70.6 7.1 21.2 1.1 100 Example 4 58.3 5.8 35.0 0.9 100 Example 5 47.3 4.7 47.3 0.8 100 Example 6 32.1 3.2 64.2 0.5 100 Example 7 60.0 3.0 36.0 1.0 100 Example 8 56.6 8.5 34.0 0.9 100 Example 9 74.2 2.2 22.3 1.3 100 Example 10 74.2 2.2 22.3 1.3 100 Example 11 82.2 4.1 12.3 1.3 100 Comparative example 1 89.6 9.0 1.4 100 Comparative example 2 95.5 2.9 1.6 100 Comparative example 3 95.5 2.9 1.6 100 Comparative example 4 93.8 4.7 1.5 100 Comparative example 5 79.0 7.9 11.9 1.3 100 Comparative example 6 79.0 7.9 11.9 1.3 100 Comparative example 7 93.8 4.7 1.5 100 Comparative example 8 85.8 12.9 1.4 100

[表3] 表3    再剝離性 再分散性 接著強度 實施例1 1.7 實施例2 1.6 實施例3 1.7 實施例4 1.5 實施例5 1.3 實施例6 0.8 實施例7 1.6 實施例8 1.5 實施例9 1.4 實施例10 1.4 實施例11 1.0 比較例1 × - 1.5 比較例2 × - 1.5 比較例3 × - 1.4 比較例4 × - 1.3 比較例5 再分散性較差 未塗佈 × - 未評價 比較例6 再分散性較差 未塗佈 × - 未評價 比較例7 × - 1.6 比較例8 × - 1.5 [table 3] table 3 Re-peelability Redispersibility Then intensity Example 1 1.7 Example 2 1.6 Example 3 1.7 Example 4 1.5 Example 5 1.3 Example 6 0.8 Example 7 1.6 Example 8 1.5 Example 9 1.4 Example 10 1.4 Example 11 1.0 Comparative example 1 × - 1.5 Comparative example 2 × - 1.5 Comparative example 3 × - 1.4 Comparative example 4 × - 1.3 Comparative example 5 Poor redispersibility uncoated × - Not rated yet Comparative example 6 Poor redispersibility uncoated × - Not rated yet Comparative example 7 × - 1.6 Comparative example 8 × - 1.5

如上表所示,可知藉由摻合液晶聚合物作為填料而製成本發明之接著劑組成物,再分散性優異,於用於層形成時,能夠形成再剝離性優異且於硬化反應後展現優異之接著力之接著劑層。 再者,於實施例中,藉由以10 GHz之頻率對接著劑組成物之硬化物進行測定所獲得之上述介電損耗正切(tanδ)之減少率處於7~52%之範圍內。 As shown in the table above, it can be seen that the adhesive composition of the present invention prepared by blending a liquid crystal polymer as a filler has excellent redispersibility. When used for layer formation, it can form a product that has excellent removability and exhibits excellent performance after the hardening reaction. The adhesive layer has strong adhesion. Furthermore, in the examples, the reduction rate of the dielectric loss tangent (tan δ) obtained by measuring the cured product of the adhesive composition at a frequency of 10 GHz is in the range of 7 to 52%.

對本發明及其實施方式進行了說明,但於本發明人等未特別指定之情況下,並不旨在將本發明人等之發明限定於說明中之任一細節,認為應於不違反隨附之發明申請專利範圍中所示之發明之精神及範圍之情況下廣泛地解釋。The present invention and its embodiments have been described. However, unless otherwise specified by the inventors, they are not intended to limit the invention to any detail in the description. The invention shall be interpreted broadly within the spirit and scope of the invention as shown in the patent application.

本案基於2021年12月28日於日本提出專利申請之特願2021-215243而主張優先權,此處將其內容以參照之方式併入作為本說明書之記載之一部分。This case claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-215243 filed in Japan on December 28, 2021, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference as part of the description of this specification.

without

without

Claims (7)

一種接著劑組成物,其含有利用α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物之接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)、環氧樹脂(B)、及填料狀液晶聚合物(C),且 於全部固形物成分中,上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之含量為30質量%以上, 上述環氧樹脂(B)之含量相對於上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之含量100質量份為1~20質量份。 An adhesive composition containing a graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) using an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound, an epoxy resin (B), and a filler liquid crystal polymer (C), and In the total solid content, the content of the above-mentioned graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 30% by mass or more, The content of the epoxy resin (B) is 1 to 20 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A). 如請求項1之接著劑組成物,其中,來自上述α,β-不飽和羧酸化合物之結構部於上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)中所占之比率為0.1~20質量%。The adhesive composition of claim 1, wherein the proportion of the structural part derived from the α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid compound in the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 0.1 to 20% by mass. 如請求項1或2之接著劑組成物,其中,構成上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之熱塑性樹脂為乙烯-丙烯共聚物、丙烯-丁烯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯-丁烯共聚物、及苯乙烯系彈性體中之至少一種。The adhesive composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermoplastic resin constituting the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is an ethylene-propylene copolymer, a propylene-butylene copolymer, or an ethylene-propylene-butylene copolymer. , and at least one of styrenic elastomers. 如請求項1或2之接著劑組成物,其中,上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之重量平均分子量為30000~250000。The adhesive composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 30,000 to 250,000. 如請求項1或2之接著劑組成物,其中,上述接枝改質熱塑性樹脂(A)之酸值為0.1~50 mgKOH/g。The adhesive composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the acid value of the graft-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 0.1 to 50 mgKOH/g. 如請求項1或2之接著劑組成物,其中,上述環氧樹脂(B)係具有脂環骨架之多官能環氧樹脂。The adhesive composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the above-mentioned epoxy resin (B) is a multifunctional epoxy resin having an alicyclic skeleton. 一種附接著劑層之積層體,其具有: 由請求項1至6中任一項之接著劑組成物所形成之接著劑層、及 與上述接著劑層之至少一面相接之基材膜。 A laminate with an adhesive layer attached, which has: An adhesive layer formed from the adhesive composition of any one of claims 1 to 6, and A base film in contact with at least one side of the adhesive layer.
TW111150271A 2021-12-28 2022-12-28 Adhesive composition and laminate with adhesive layer TW202334364A (en)

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JP2006036868A (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-09 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Prepreg, laminate and printed wiring board
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