TW202333527A - Techniques for uplink control information transmission with small data transmission - Google Patents

Techniques for uplink control information transmission with small data transmission Download PDF

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TW202333527A
TW202333527A TW111136508A TW111136508A TW202333527A TW 202333527 A TW202333527 A TW 202333527A TW 111136508 A TW111136508 A TW 111136508A TW 111136508 A TW111136508 A TW 111136508A TW 202333527 A TW202333527 A TW 202333527A
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message
uci
transmission
sdt
resources
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敬 雷
鄭瑞銘
林海 何
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美商高通公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may be configured to receive, from a base station, control signaling identifying a first set of resources for data transmissions and a second set of resources for uplink control information (UCI) transmission by the UE when the UE is in an inactive state or an idle state. The UE may generate, when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, a UCI message based on the second set of resources. The UE may then transmit, to the base station when the UE in the one of the inactive state or the idle state, a data message on at least a portion of the first set of resources and the UCI message on the second set of resources.

Description

用於與小資料傳輸一起的上行鏈路控制資訊傳輸的技術Technology used for uplink control information transmission together with small data transmission

交叉引用 本專利申請案請求享受LEI等人於2021年10月9日提出申請的、標題為「TECHNIQUES FOR UPLINK CONTROL INFORMATION TRANSMISSION WITH SMALL DATA TRANSMISSION」的臨時專利申請案第PCT/CN2021/122764的優先權,該申請已經轉讓給本案的受讓人,故以引用方式將其全部內容明確地併入本文。 cross reference This patent application claims the priority of provisional patent application No. PCT/CN2021/122764 filed by LEI et al. on October 9, 2021, titled "TECHNIQUES FOR UPLINK CONTROL INFORMATION TRANSMISSION WITH SMALL DATA TRANSMISSION". The application has been assigned to the assignee hereof and its entire contents are expressly incorporated herein by reference.

本案內容係關於及無線通訊,其包括用於與小資料傳輸一起的上行鏈路控制資訊(UCI)傳輸的技術。This case is about wireless communications, including technologies for the transmission of uplink control information (UCI) along with small data transmission.

無線通訊系統被廣泛地部署以提供諸如語音、視訊、封包資料、訊息傳遞、廣播等各種類型的通訊內容。這些系統能夠藉由共享可用的系統資源(例如,時間、頻率和功率)來支援與多個使用者的通訊。此類多工存取系統的示例包括第四代(4G)系統(例如,長期演進(LTE)系統、改進的LTE(LTE-A)系統或LTE-A Pro系統)和第五代(5G)系統(其可以被稱為新無線電(NR)系統)。這些系統可以採用諸如以下各項的技術:分碼多工存取(CDMA)、分時多工存取(TDMA)、分頻多工存取(FDMA)、正交FDMA(OFDMA)或者離散傅裡葉變換展頻正交分頻多工(DFT-S-OFDM)。無線多工存取通訊系統可以包括一或多個基地台或一或多個網路存取節點,每個基地台或網路存取節點同時支援針對多個通訊設備(其可以另外被稱為使用者設備(UE))的通訊。Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide various types of communication content such as voice, video, packet data, messaging, broadcast, etc. These systems can support communications with multiple users by sharing available system resources (eg, time, frequency, and power). Examples of such multiple access systems include fourth generation (4G) systems (eg, Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems, LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, or LTE-A Pro systems) and fifth generation (5G) systems system (which may be called a New Radio (NR) system). These systems may employ technologies such as code division multiplexing (CDMA), time division multiplexing (TDMA), frequency division multiplexing (FDMA), orthogonal FDMA (OFDMA), or discrete Fourier Leaf transform spread spectrum orthogonal division multiplexing (DFT-S-OFDM). The wireless multiple access communication system may include one or more base stations or one or more network access nodes, each base station or network access node supporting multiple communication devices at the same time (which may be otherwise referred to as User Equipment (UE)) communication.

一些無線通訊系統可以將UE配置為在處於不活動或閒置狀態時發送小資料傳輸(SDT)。SDT的使用可以使UE能夠向網路傳輸少量的資料,而無需與網路建立完整的無線連接(例如,藉由進入活動狀態),這可以減少控制訊號傳遞管理負擔。然而,一些習知SDT技術的效用受到限制。Some wireless communication systems can configure the UE to send Small Data Transmissions (SDT) when in an inactive or idle state. The use of SDT can enable the UE to transmit a small amount of data to the network without establishing a complete wireless connection to the network (for example, by entering the active state), which can reduce the control signal transfer management burden. However, the utility of some conventional SDT techniques is limited.

所描述的技術涉及支援與小資料傳輸一起的上行鏈路控制資訊(UCI)傳輸的技術的改進方法、系統、設備和裝置。大體上,本案內容的各態樣提供了一些技術,這些技術使使用者設備(UE)能夠在處於不活動狀態(例如,無線電資源控制(RRC)不活動狀態)或閒置狀態(例如,RRC閒置狀態)時發送與小資料傳輸(SDT)相關聯的上行鏈路控制資訊(UCI)訊息。具體地說,本案內容的各態樣支援用於定義不同的規則或條件集的各種SDT配置,UE可以使用這些不同的規則或條件集來決定它們是否能夠在處於不活動或閒置狀態下連同SDT發送UCI訊息。在一些情況下, UE可以接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞指示當UE處於不活動或閒置狀態時用於傳送SDT和UCI訊息的資源集。在一些情況下,該控制訊號傳遞可以將UE配置有分別的資源集,以用於傳送SDT和UCI訊息,其中在其它情況下,UE可以被配置為使用相同的資源集來將UCI訊息與SDT多工。在隨機存取SDT(RA-SDT)配置的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞可以包括隨機存取程序的訊息,該隨機存取程序將UE配置有可以用於發送SDT及/或UCI訊息的、用於隨機存取訊息的資源集。相對而言,在配置的授權SDT(CG-SDT)配置的上下文中,UE可以接收訊息(例如,無線電資源控制(RRC)釋放訊息),該訊息將UE從活動狀態釋放到不活動或閒置狀態,其中該訊息將UE配置有用於SDT和UCI訊息的資源集(例如,實體上行鏈路控制通道(PUCCH)資源、實體上行鏈路共享通道(PUSCH)資源)。The techniques described relate to improved methods, systems, apparatus and devices for techniques that support the transmission of uplink control information (UCI) along with small data transmissions. In general, aspects of this document provide techniques that enable user equipment (UE) to operate in an inactive state (e.g., radio resource control (RRC) inactive state) or in an idle state (e.g., RRC idle state). status), the Uplink Control Information (UCI) message associated with the Small Data Transfer (SDT) is sent. Specifically, aspects of this proposal support various SDT configurations that define different sets of rules or conditions that UEs can use to determine whether they can operate in conjunction with SDT while in an inactive or idle state. Send UCI message. In some cases, the UE may receive control signaling indicating the set of resources used to transmit SDT and UCI messages when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. In some cases, the control signaling may configure the UE with separate sets of resources for transmitting SDT and UCI messages, where in other cases the UE may be configured to use the same set of resources to transmit UCI messages and SDT messages. Multitasking. In the context of Random Access SDT (RA-SDT) configuration, control signaling may include information on a random access procedure that configures the UE with A collection of resources for random access messages. In contrast, in the context of a configured Granted SDT (CG-SDT) configuration, the UE may receive messages (e.g., Radio Resource Control (RRC) Release messages) that release the UE from the active state to the inactive or idle state. , where the message configures the UE with a resource set for SDT and UCI messages (for example, physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resources, physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources).

描述了一種方法。該方法可以包括:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,基於該第二資源集來產生UCI訊息;及當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的該一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上向該基地台發送資料訊息,並在該第二資源集上向該基地台發送該UCI訊息。A method is described. The method may include receiving a control signaling from a base station identifying a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission and a second resource used for UCI transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. set; when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, generate a UCI message based on the second resource set; and when the UE is in the one of the inactive state or the idle state , sending the data message to the base station on at least part of the first resource set, and sending the UCI message to the base station on the second resource set.

描述了一種裝置。該裝置可以包括處理器、與該處理器耦合的記憶體、以及儲存在該記憶體中的指令。該等指令由該處理器可執行以使該裝置進行以下操作:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,基於該第二資源集來產生UCI訊息;及當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的該一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上向該基地台發送資料訊息,並在該第二資源集上向該基地台發送該UCI訊息。A device is described. The apparatus may include a processor, memory coupled to the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. The instructions are executable by the processor to cause the device to: receive a control signal transfer from a base station, the control signal transfer identifying a third channel used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. a resource set and a second resource set for UCI transmission; when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, generating a UCI message based on the second resource set; and when the UE is in the inactive state In one of the active state or the idle state, a data message is sent to the base station on at least a part of the first resource set, and the UCI message is sent to the base station on the second resource set.

描述了另一種裝置。該裝置可以包括:用於從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞的構件,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;用於當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,基於該第二資源集來產生UCI訊息的構件;及用於當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的該一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上向該基地台發送資料訊息,並在該第二資源集上向該基地台發送該UCI訊息的構件。Another device is described. The apparatus may include means for receiving a control signal transfer from a base station identifying a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state and for UCI transmission. a second resource set; a component for generating a UCI message based on the second resource set when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state; and a component for generating a UCI message when the UE is in the inactive state Or the component of the idle state, sending a data message to the base station on at least a part of the first resource set, and sending the UCI message to the base station on the second resource set.

描述了一種儲存有代碼的非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體。該代碼可以包括由處理器可執行以進行以下操作的指令:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,基於該第二資源集來產生UCI訊息;及當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的該一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上向該基地台發送資料訊息,並在該第二資源集上向該基地台發送該UCI訊息。Describes a non-transitory computer-readable medium on which code is stored. The code may include instructions executable by the processor to receive a control signal transfer from a base station, the control signal transfer identifying a first step for data transmission by the UE when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. a resource set and a second resource set for UCI transmission; when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, generating a UCI message based on the second resource set; and when the UE is in the inactive state In one of the state or the idle state, a data message is sent to the base station on at least a part of the first resource set, and the UCI message is sent to the base station on the second resource set.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,接收該控制訊號傳遞可以包括:用於從該基地台接收隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令,該隨機存取訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, receiving the control signal transmission may include: operations, characteristics, and operations for receiving a random access message for a random access procedure from the base station. , component or instruction, the random access message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,接收該控制訊號傳遞可以包括:用於當該UE處於活動狀態時,從該基地台接收與將該UE從該活動狀態釋放到該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態相關聯的訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令,其中該訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, receiving the control signal transfer may include: receiving and transferring the UE from the base station while the UE is in an active state. Operations, features, components, or instructions associated with the release of the active state to the inactive state or the idle state, wherein the message identifies the first set of resources and the second set of resources.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,發送該UCI訊息可以包括:用於與隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息一起,在該第二資源集上發送該UCI訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, sending the UCI message may include: for, together with a random access message of a random access procedure, on the second resource set The operation, characteristic, component, or instruction that sends this UCI message.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,該方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體還可以包括:用於基於辨識出用於該UE的時序提前(TA)可以是有效的,來與該隨機存取訊息一起發送該UCI訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media may further include: for identifying timing for the UE based on An advance (TA) may be available to send operations, features, components or instructions of the UCI message along with the random access message.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,該方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體還可以包括:用於在辨識出用於該UE的TA可以是無效的之後,與該隨機存取訊息一起發送該UCI訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media may further include: for identifying the TA for the UE. The operations, features, components, or instructions of the UCI message may be sent with the random access message after they have been invalidated.

本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子還可以包括:用於當該UE可以處於活動狀態時接收該控制訊號傳遞的操作、特徵、構件或指令,該控制訊號傳遞指示用於該資料傳輸的多個傳輸時機的集合,該多個傳輸時機的集合包括該第一資源集,其中該資料訊息和該UCI訊息可以是在該多個傳輸時機的集合中的傳輸時機內發送的。Some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein may also include operations, features, components, or instructions for receiving delivery of the control signal when the UE may be in an active state. Delivery indicates a set of multiple transmission opportunities for the data transmission, the set of multiple transmission opportunities including the first resource set, wherein the data message and the UCI message may be transmitted in the set of multiple transmission opportunities Sent within the opportunity.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,發送該資料訊息和該UCI訊息可以包括:用於在該傳輸時機內,多工該資料訊息和該UCI訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令。In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, sending the data message and the UCI message may include: multiplexing the data message and the UCI message within the transmission opportunity. operations, features, components, or instructions.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,發送該資料訊息和該UCI訊息可以包括用於以下的操作、特徵、構件或指令:基於產生要在該多個傳輸時機的集合中的第一傳輸時機中發送的該UCI訊息,來避免在該第一傳輸時機內發送該資料訊息;基於避免發送該資料訊息,來在該第一傳輸時機內發送該UCI訊息;及基於在該第一傳輸時機內發送該UCI訊息,來在該多個傳輸時機的集合中的第二傳輸時機內發送該資料訊息。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, sending the data message and the UCI message may include operations, features, components, or instructions for: The UCI message is sent in the first transmission opportunity in a set of transmission opportunities to avoid sending the data message in the first transmission opportunity; based on avoiding sending the data message, the UCI is sent in the first transmission opportunity message; and based on sending the UCI message in the first transmission opportunity, sending the data message in a second transmission opportunity in the set of multiple transmission opportunities.

本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子還可以包括:用於經由該控制訊號傳遞,接收用於該UE將該UCI與該資料訊息多工在該第二資源集內的指示的操作、特徵、構件或指令,該第二資源集可以被包括在該第一資源集內,其中發送該資料訊息和該UCI訊息可以是基於該指示的。Some examples of the methods, devices and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein may also include: receiving, through the control signal transmission, the UE multiplexing the UCI and the data message in the second resource. The second resource set may be included in the first resource set according to the indicated operations, features, components or instructions in the set, and the sending of the data message and the UCI message may be based on the indication.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,該第二資源集包括共用上行鏈路控制資源集合、專用上行鏈路控制資源集合、或者其任何組合,並且該第一資源集包括上行鏈路共享資源集合。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, the second set of resources includes a set of common uplink control resources, a set of dedicated uplink control resources, or any combination thereof, and The first resource set includes an uplink shared resource set.

本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子還可以包括:用於基於辨識出用於該UE的TA可以是有效的,來發送該UCI訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令。Some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein may also include operations, features, and components for sending the UCI message based on identifying that the TA for the UE may be valid. or instructions.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,辨識出用於該UE的該TA可以是有效的可以包括用於進行以下各項的操作、特徵、構件或指令:辨識出:用於該UCI訊息的第一TA可以是有效的、用於該資料訊息的第二TA可以是有效的、用於該UCI訊息和該資料訊息兩者的第三TA可以是有效的、或者其任意組合。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, identifying that the TA may be valid for the UE may include operations, features, components, or Instructions: Identify: the first TA for the UCI message may be valid, the second TA for the data message may be valid, and the third TA for both the UCI message and the data message may be valid, or any combination thereof.

本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子還可以包括:用於經由該控制訊號傳遞,接收對在該UE處對TA驗證的暫停的指示的操作、特徵、構件或指令,其中發送該UCI訊息可以是至少部分地回應於對TA驗證的該暫停的。Some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein may also include operations, features, means for receiving, via the control signal transmission, an indication of suspension of TA authentication at the UE. or instructions, wherein sending the UCI message may be at least partially in response to the suspension of TA verification.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,該UCI訊息包括回應於以下各項的混合自動重傳請求(HARQ)回饋:爭用解決訊息、下行鏈路控制平面訊息、下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、RRC釋放訊息、或其任意組合。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, the UCI message includes a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback in response to: contention resolution message, downlink Control plane message, downlink user plane message, RRC release message, or any combination thereof.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,該UCI訊息包括:比針對活動狀態的第二通道狀態資訊(CSI)報告要小的第一CSI報告、波束故障報告、頻寬部分(BWP)索引、覆蓋增強請求、對終止包括該資料訊息的資料訊息集合的請求、或其任意組合。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, the UCI message includes: a first CSI report that is smaller than a second channel status information (CSI) report for the active state, a beam A fault report, a Bandwidth Part (BWP) index, a coverage enhancement request, a request to terminate the set of data messages that includes this data message, or any combination thereof.

本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子還可以包括:用於從該基地台接收控制訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令,該控制訊息指示與該UCI訊息相關聯的一或多個參數,該一或多個參數包括資源索引、發射波束索引、重複次數、頻率跳變方案、正交覆蓋碼(OCC)、或其任何組合,其中該控制訊息包括下行鏈路控制資訊訊息、媒體存取控制-控制元素訊息、RRC訊息、系統資訊訊息、或者其任何組合。Some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein may also include operations, features, means, or instructions for receiving a control message from the base station indicating that the UCI message is associated with One or more parameters of the link, the one or more parameters include resource index, transmit beam index, number of repetitions, frequency hopping scheme, orthogonal cover code (OCC), or any combination thereof, wherein the control message includes downlink channel control information message, media access control-control element message, RRC message, system information message, or any combination thereof.

描述了一種用於基地台處的無線通訊的方法。該方法可以包括:向UE發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;及當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上從該UE接收資料訊息,並且在該第二資源集上從該UE接收UCI訊息。A method for wireless communications at a base station is described. The method may include sending a control signaling to the UE identifying a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission and a second set of resources used for UCI transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. ; and receiving data messages from the UE on at least a portion of the first resource set and receiving UCI from the UE on the second resource set when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state. message.

描述了一種用於基地台處的無線通訊的裝置。該裝置可以包括處理器、與該處理器耦合的記憶體、以及儲存在該記憶體中的指令。該等指令由該處理器可執行以使該裝置進行以下操作:向UE發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;及當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上從該UE接收資料訊息,並且在該第二資源集上從該UE接收UCI訊息。An apparatus for wireless communications at a base station is described. The apparatus may include a processor, memory coupled to the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. The instructions are executable by the processor to cause the device to: send a control signal transfer to a UE, the control signal transfer identifies a first step used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive state or an idle state. a resource set and a second resource set for UCI transmission; and receiving data messages from the UE on at least a portion of the first resource set when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, and Receive UCI messages from the UE on the second resource set.

描述了用於基地台處的無線通訊的另一種裝置。該裝置可以包括:用於向UE發送控制訊號傳遞的構件,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;及用於當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上從該UE接收資料訊息,並且在該第二資源集上從該UE接收UCI訊息的構件。Another apparatus for wireless communications at a base station is described. The apparatus may include means for sending a control signal transfer to the UE identifying a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state and a first set of resources used for UCI transmission. a second set of resources; and for receiving a data message from the UE on at least a portion of the first set of resources when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, and on the second set of resources Component to receive UCI messages from this UE.

描述了一種儲存有用於基地台處的無線通訊的代碼的非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體。該代碼可以包括由處理器可執行以進行以下操作的指令:向UE發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;及當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上從該UE接收資料訊息,並且在該第二資源集上從該UE接收UCI訊息。A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communications at a base station is described. The code may include instructions executable by the processor to send a control signal transfer to the UE identifying a first resource used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. set and a second set of resources for UCI transmission; and when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, receiving a data message from the UE on at least a portion of the first set of resources, and Receive UCI messages from the UE on the second resource set.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,發送該控制訊號傳遞可以包括:用於發送隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令,該隨機存取訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, sending the control signaling may include operations, features, components, or instructions for sending random access messages of the random access procedure. , the random access message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,發送該控制訊號傳遞可以包括:用於當該UE可以處於活動狀態時,向該UE發送與將該UE從該活動狀態釋放到該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態相關聯的訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令,其中該訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, sending the control signaling may include: for sending and transferring the control signal to the UE when the UE may be in an active state. Operations, features, components, or instructions associated with the release of the active state to the inactive state or the idle state, wherein the message identifies the first set of resources and the second set of resources.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,接收該UCI訊息可以包括:用於與隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息一起,在該第二資源集上接收該UCI訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, receiving the UCI message may include: for, together with a random access message of a random access procedure, on the second resource set The operation, feature, component, or instruction that receives the UCI message.

本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子還可以包括:用於經由該控制訊號傳遞,發送用於該UE將該UCI與該資料訊息多工在該第二資源集內的指示的操作、特徵、構件或指令,該第二資源集可以被包括在該第一資源集內,其中接收該資料訊息和該UCI訊息可以是至少部分地回應於發送該指示的。Some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein may also include: transmitting, through the control signal transmission, for the UE to multiplex the UCI and the data message on the second resource. The second resource set may be included in the first resource set to indicate the operations, features, components, or instructions within the set, wherein receipt of the data message and the UCI message may be at least in part responsive to sending the indication.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,該第二資源集包括共用上行鏈路控制資源集合、專用上行鏈路控制資源集合、或者其任何組合,並且該第一資源集包括上行鏈路共享資源集合。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, the second set of resources includes a set of common uplink control resources, a set of dedicated uplink control resources, or any combination thereof, and The first resource set includes an uplink shared resource set.

本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子還可以包括:用於經由該控制訊號傳遞,發送對在該UE處對TA驗證的暫停的指示的操作、特徵、構件或指令,其中接收該UCI訊息可以是至少部分地回應於對TA驗證的該暫停的。Some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein may also include operations, features, means for sending, via the control signaling, an indication of the suspension of TA authentication at the UE. or instructions, wherein receipt of the UCI message may be in response, at least in part, to the suspension of TA verification.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,該UCI訊息包括回應於以下各項的HARQ回饋:爭用解決訊息、下行鏈路控制平面訊息、下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、RRC釋放訊息、或其任意組合。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, the UCI message includes HARQ feedback in response to: contention resolution message, downlink control plane message, downlink User plane message, RRC release message, or any combination thereof.

在本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子中,該UCI訊息包括:可以比針對活動狀態的第二CSI報告要小的第一CSI報告、波束故障報告、BWP索引、覆蓋增強請求、對終止包括該資料訊息的資料訊息集合的請求、或其任意組合。In some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein, the UCI message includes: a first CSI report that may be smaller than a second CSI report for an active state, a beam failure report, a BWP An index, a coverage enhancement request, a request to terminate the set of data messages that includes the data message, or any combination thereof.

本文所描述的方法、裝置和非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些例子還可以包括:用於向該UE發送控制訊息的操作、特徵、構件或指令,該控制訊息指示與該UCI訊息相關聯的一或多個參數,該一或多個參數包括資源索引、發射波束索引、重複次數、頻率跳變方案、OCC、或其任何組合,其中該控制訊息包括下行鏈路控制資訊訊息、媒體存取控制-控制元素訊息、RRC訊息、系統資訊訊息、或者其任何組合。Some examples of the methods, apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable media described herein may also include operations, features, means, or instructions for sending a control message to the UE indicating that the UCI message is associated with One or more parameters, the one or more parameters include resource index, transmit beam index, number of repetitions, frequency hopping scheme, OCC, or any combination thereof, wherein the control message includes downlink control information message, media storage Get control-control element messages, RRC messages, system information messages, or any combination thereof.

一些無線通訊系統可以將使用者設備(UE)配置為在處於不活動或閒置狀態時,發送小資料傳輸(SDT)。SDT的使用可以使UE能夠向網路傳送少量的資料,而無需與網路建立完整的無線連接(例如,藉由進入活動狀態),這可以減少控制訊號傳遞管理負擔。一些系統可以支援兩種不同類型的SDT配置中的一種或兩種SDT配置:(1)隨機存取SDT(RA-SDT),和(2)配置的授權SDT(CG-SDT)。在RA-SDT中,當UE處於不活動或閒置狀態時,UE能夠發送SDT連同在與網路的隨機存取程序期間傳送的隨機存取訊息。相比之下,在CG-SDT中,網路可以將UE配置有傳輸時機集合,該傳輸時機集合可以用於在UE處於不活動或閒置狀態時傳送SDT。Some wireless communication systems can configure user equipment (UE) to send small data transmissions (SDT) when in an inactive or idle state. The use of SDT enables the UE to transmit a small amount of data to the network without establishing a full wireless connection to the network (for example, by entering the active state), which can reduce the control signal transfer management burden. Some systems may support one or both of two different types of SDT configurations: (1) Random Access SDT (RA-SDT), and (2) Configured Authorization SDT (CG-SDT). In RA-SDT, when the UE is in inactive or idle state, the UE can send SDT together with the random access message transmitted during the random access procedure with the network. In contrast, in CG-SDT, the network can configure the UE with a set of transmission opportunities that can be used to transmit SDT when the UE is in an inactive or idle state.

在一些情況下,UE可以具有需要發送到網路的控制資訊(例如,用於上行鏈路控制資訊(UCI)訊息的資料)。然而,習知無線通訊系統僅使UCI訊息在UE處於活動狀態時才能夠被傳送。因此,根據一些習知技術, 在UE可以傳送UCI訊息之前,可能要求該UE與網路建立完整的無線連接,這可能導致訊號傳遞管理負擔、功耗和UCI時延的增加。In some cases, the UE may have control information that needs to be sent to the network (eg, data for uplink control information (UCI) messages). However, conventional wireless communication systems only enable UCI messages to be transmitted when the UE is in an active state. Therefore, according to some conventional technologies, before the UE can transmit UCI messages, the UE may be required to establish a complete wireless connection with the network, which may lead to an increase in signal transmission management burden, power consumption, and UCI delay.

因此,本案內容的各態樣針對於使UE能夠在不活動或閒置狀態下,發送與SDT相關聯的UCI訊息的技術。具體地說,本案內容的各態樣實現了用於定義不同的規則或條件集的不同的SDT配置,UE可以使用該規則或條件集來決定它們在不活動或閒置狀態下是否能夠發送UCI訊息連同SDT。出於本案內容的目的,術語「SDT」可以代表具有小於某個閾值大小的大小的資料訊息。在一些情況下,針對SDT的閾值大小可以是預先配置的、由網路進行配置/發信號通知,或者兩者。Therefore, various aspects of the content of this application are directed to technologies that enable the UE to send UCI messages associated with SDT when in an inactive or idle state. Specifically, various aspects of this proposal implement different SDT configurations that define different sets of rules or conditions that UEs can use to determine whether they can send UCI messages in the inactive or idle state. Along with SDT. For purposes of this context, the term "SDT" may represent data messages with a size less than a certain threshold size. In some cases, the threshold size for SDT may be preconfigured, configured/signaled by the network, or both.

在一些情況下, UE可以接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞指示當UE處於不活動或閒置狀態時,用於傳送SDT和UCI訊息的資源集。在一些情況下,該控制訊號傳遞可以將UE配置有分別的資源集,以用於傳送SDT和UCI訊息,其中在其它情況下,UE可以被配置為使用相同的資源集來將UCI訊息與SDT多工。In some cases, the UE may receive control signaling indicating the set of resources used to transmit SDT and UCI messages when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. In some cases, the control signaling may configure the UE with separate sets of resources for transmitting SDT and UCI messages, where in other cases the UE may be configured to use the same set of resources to transmit UCI messages and SDT messages. Multitasking.

在RA-SDT的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞可以包括隨機存取程序的訊息,該訊息將UE配置有可以用於發送SDT及/或UCI訊息的、用於隨機存取訊息的資源集。相對而言,在CG-SDT的上下文中,UE可以接收用於將UE從活動狀態釋放到不活動或閒置狀態的訊息(例如,無線電資源控制(RRC)釋放訊息),其中該訊息將UE配置有用於SDT和UCI訊息的資源集(例如,實體上行鏈路控制通道(PUCCH)資源、實體上行鏈路共享通道(PUSCH)資源)。UE在不活動或閒置狀態下發送的UCI訊息可以包括混合自動重傳請求(HARQ)回饋資訊、UE輔助資訊(例如,通道狀態資訊(CSI)報告、優選頻寬部分(BWP))等等。在一些情況下,可能要求UE執行用於SDT及/或UCI訊息的時序提前(TA)驗證。In the context of RA-SDT, control signaling may include random access procedure messages that configure the UE with a set of resources for random access messages that may be used to send SDT and/or UCI messages. In contrast, in the context of CG-SDT, the UE may receive a message (e.g., a radio resource control (RRC) release message) for releasing the UE from an active state to an inactive or idle state, where the message configures the UE There are resource sets for SDT and UCI messages (e.g., Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources, Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) resources). The UCI message sent by the UE in the inactive or idle state may include hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback information, UE auxiliary information (for example, channel status information (CSI) report, preferred bandwidth part (BWP)), etc. In some cases, the UE may be required to perform timing advance (TA) verification for SDT and/or UCI messages.

如本文所使用的,活動狀態可以代表RRC活動狀態或RRC連接狀態(例如,RRC CONNECTED或NR-RRC CONNECTED),例如其中UE根據連接模式運行。活動狀態還可以代表具有本文所描述的針對活動狀態的特徵或執行針對活動狀態的操作的其它狀態。在活動狀態(例如,連接狀態)下操作的UE的特徵或所執行的操作的示例包括:在5G核心(5GC)和基地台(例如,用於5G的無線電存取網路(NG-RAN))之間的控制或使用者平面中的一者或二者的已建立連接;儲存在基地台(例如,NG-RAN)和UE中的UE存取層上下文;知道UE所屬細胞的基地台(例如,NG-RAN);向UE或從UE傳輸/傳送單播資料;及網路控制的行動性(其包括測量)。As used herein, the active state may represent an RRC active state or an RRC connected state (eg, RRC CONNECTED or NR-RRC CONNECTED), such as where the UE operates according to a connected mode. An active state may also represent other states that have the characteristics described herein for an active state or perform operations for an active state. Examples of characteristics or operations performed by a UE operating in the active state (e.g., connected state) include: in the 5G core (5GC) and the base station (e.g., radio access network for 5G (NG-RAN) ); the UE access layer context stored in the base station (e.g., NG-RAN) and the UE; the base station that knows the cell to which the UE belongs ( For example, NG-RAN); transmission/transmission of unicast data to or from the UE; and network controlled mobility (which includes measurements).

如本文所使用的,不活動狀態可以代表RRC不活動狀態(例如,RRC INACTIVE或NR-RRC INACTIVE),例如,其中UE根據連接模式運行。不活動狀態還可以代表具有本文所描述的針對不活動狀態的特徵或執行針對不活動狀態的操作的其它狀態。在不活動狀態下操作的UE的特徵或所執行的操作的示例包括:由基地台廣播系統資訊;細胞重新選擇行動性;由基地台(例如,NG-RAN)發起傳呼(RAN傳呼);由NG-RAN管理的基於RAN的通知區域(RNA);NG-RAN配置的用於RAN傳呼DRX;為UE建立5GC到NG-RAN的連接(控制平面和使用者平面中的一者或兩者);將UE AS上下文儲存在NG-RAN和UE中;及NG-RAN知道UE所屬的RNA。As used herein, the inactive state may represent an RRC inactive state (eg, RRC INACTIVE or NR-RRC INACTIVE), for example, where the UE operates according to connected mode. The inactive state may also represent other states that have the characteristics described herein for the inactive state or perform operations for the inactive state. Examples of characteristics or operations performed by a UE operating in an inactive state include: broadcast of system information by the base station; cell reselection mobility; paging initiated by the base station (e.g., NG-RAN) (RAN paging); RAN-based notification area (RNA) managed by NG-RAN; DRX configured by NG-RAN for RAN paging; establishing a 5GC to NG-RAN connection for UE (one or both of the control plane and user plane) ; Store the UE AS context in NG-RAN and UE; and NG-RAN knows the RNA to which the UE belongs.

如本文所使用的,閒置狀態可以代表RRC閒置狀態(例如,RRC閒置或NR-RRC閒置),例如UE根據閒置模式進行運行。閒置狀態還可以代表具有本文所描述的針對閒置狀態的特徵或執行針對閒置狀態操作的其它狀態。在閒置狀態下操作的UE的特徵或所執行的操作的示例包括:公共陸地移動網路(PLMN;選擇;系統資訊廣播;細胞重新選擇行動性;用於由5GC發起行動站終止資料的傳呼;由5GC管理針對行動站終止資料區的傳呼;及由非存取層配置的核心網傳呼的不連續接收。As used herein, the idle state may represent an RRC idle state (eg, RRC idle or NR-RRC idle), eg, the UE is operating according to an idle mode. The idle state may also represent other states having the characteristics described herein for the idle state or performing operations for the idle state. Examples of characteristics or operations performed by a UE operating in idle state include: Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN; selection; system information broadcast; cell reselection mobility; paging for mobile station termination data initiated by 5GC; Paging for the mobile station termination data area is managed by 5GC; and discontinuous reception of core network paging configured by the non-access layer.

在通電時,UE可能進入閒置(例如,斷開連接)狀態,在一些例子中,UE可能尚未在網路中註冊。然後,UE可以執行附接程序以進入活動(例如,並且連接)狀態。在UE進入不活動(例如,已連接)狀態的情況下,可能暫停連接狀態。在活動狀態和不活動狀態下,UE仍然可以與網路註冊並連接到網路。UE可以恢復並且從不活動狀態返回到活動狀態。然而,如果與網路(例如,到基地台)的連接失敗,則UE可以從不活動狀態返回到閒置狀態。類似地,當UE處於活動狀態時,如果UE分離,或者如果與網路的連接(例如,到基地台的連接)失敗,則UE可以返回到閒置狀態。Upon power-up, the UE may enter an idle (eg, disconnected) state, and in some cases the UE may not have registered with the network. The UE may then perform an attach procedure to enter an active (eg, and connected) state. In the event that the UE enters an inactive (eg, connected) state, the connected state may be suspended. In active and inactive states, the UE can still register with and connect to the network. The UE can recover and return from the inactive state to the active state. However, if the connection to the network (eg, to a base station) fails, the UE may return to the inactive state to the idle state. Similarly, while the UE is in the active state, the UE may return to the idle state if the UE detaches, or if the connection to the network (eg, to a base station) fails.

UE也可以在閒置模式DRX或連接模式DRX下操作。在閒置模式DRX中,當處於閒置狀態時,UE根據DRX週期,來定期地甦醒以監測傳呼訊息,並且如果傳呼訊息不是旨在針對於該UE的,則返回到休眠模式。在連接模式DRX中,當處於連接狀態時,UE可以根據DRX週期(例如,長週期類型或短週期類型),在DRX活動狀態和DRX休眠狀態之間轉換,在DRX活躍狀態期間監測實體下行鏈路控制通道(PDCCH)。The UE can also operate in idle mode DRX or connected mode DRX. In idle mode DRX, when in the idle state, the UE wakes up periodically according to the DRX cycle to monitor paging messages, and returns to sleep mode if the paging message is not intended for the UE. In connected mode DRX, when in the connected state, the UE can transition between the DRX active state and the DRX sleep state according to the DRX cycle (for example, long cycle type or short cycle type), and monitor the entity downlink during the DRX active state. channel control channel (PDCCH).

最初在無線通訊系統的上下文中描述本案內容的各態樣。在示例資源配置和示例程序流的背景下進一步描述本案內容的各態樣。藉由並參照與用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術有關的裝置圖、系統圖和流程圖,來進一步圖示和描述本案內容的各態樣。Aspects of the content of this case are initially described in the context of wireless communication systems. Various aspects of this case content are further described in the context of sample resource configurations and sample program flows. Aspects of the content of the present application are further illustrated and described by and with reference to device diagrams, system diagrams, and flow diagrams related to technologies for UCI transmission with small data transmission.

圖1根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的無線通訊系統100的例子。無線通訊系統100可以包括一或多個基地台105、一或多個UE 115以及核心網130。在一些示例中,無線通訊系統100可以是長期演進(LTE)網路、改進的LTE(LTE-A)網路、LTE-A Pro網路或新無線電(NR)網路。在一些示例中,無線通訊系統100可以支援增強型寬頻通訊、超可靠通訊、低時延通訊或者與低成本並且低複雜度設備的通訊、或其任何組合。FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a wireless communication system 100 that supports technology for UCI transmission together with small data transmission, according to various aspects of the subject matter. The wireless communication system 100 may include one or more base stations 105, one or more UEs 115, and a core network 130. In some examples, the wireless communication system 100 may be a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) network, LTE-A Pro network, or New Radio (NR) network. In some examples, the wireless communication system 100 may support enhanced broadband communications, ultra-reliable communications, low-latency communications, or communications with low-cost and low-complexity devices, or any combination thereof.

基地台105可以散佈於整個地理區域中以形成無線通訊系統100,並且可以是不同形式或具有不同能力的設備。基地台105和UE 115可以經由一或多個通訊鏈路125無線地進行通訊。每個基地台105可以提供覆蓋區域110,UE 115和基地台105可以在該覆蓋區域110上建立一或多個通訊鏈路125。覆蓋區域110可以是此類地理區域的示例:在該地理區域上,基地台105和UE 115可以支援根據一或多個無線存取技術來傳送信號。Base stations 105 may be dispersed throughout a geographic area to form wireless communication system 100, and may be devices of different forms or with different capabilities. Base station 105 and UE 115 may communicate wirelessly via one or more communication links 125 . Each base station 105 may provide a coverage area 110 over which the UE 115 and the base station 105 may establish one or more communication links 125 . Coverage area 110 may be an example of a geographic area over which base station 105 and UE 115 may support transmitting signals in accordance with one or more radio access technologies.

UE 115可以散佈於無線通訊系統100的整個覆蓋區域110中,並且每個UE 115在不同時間可以是靜止的、或移動的、或兩者。UE 115可以是不同形式或具有不同能力的設備。在圖1中圖示一些示例UE 115。本文描述的UE 115能夠與各種類型的設備進行通訊,諸如其它UE 115、基地台105或網路設備(例如,核心網節點、中繼設備、整合整合存取和回載(IAB) 節點或其它網路設備),如圖1所示。UEs 115 may be dispersed throughout the coverage area 110 of the wireless communication system 100, and each UE 115 may be stationary, mobile, or both at different times. UE 115 may be a device of different forms or with different capabilities. Some example UEs 115 are illustrated in Figure 1 . The UEs 115 described herein are capable of communicating with various types of devices, such as other UEs 115, base stations 105, or network devices (e.g., core network nodes, relay devices, Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) nodes, or other network equipment), as shown in Figure 1.

基地台105可以與核心網130進行通訊,或者彼此進行通訊,或者進行上述兩種操作。例如,基地台105可以經由一或多個回載鏈路120(例如,經由S1、N2、N3或其它介面)與核心網130對接。基地台105可以在回載鏈路120上(例如,經由X2、Xn或其它介面)上直接地(例如,直接在基地台105之間)彼此進行通訊,或者間接地(例如,經由核心網130)彼此進行通訊,或者進行上述兩種操作。在一些示例中,回載鏈路120可以是一或多個無線鏈路或可以包括一或多個無線鏈路。The base station 105 can communicate with the core network 130, communicate with each other, or perform both of the above operations. For example, the base station 105 may interface with the core network 130 via one or more backhaul links 120 (eg, via S1, N2, N3, or other interfaces). Base stations 105 may communicate with each other directly (eg, directly between base stations 105 ) on backhaul links 120 (eg, via X2, Xn, or other interfaces), or indirectly (eg, via core network 130 ) communicate with each other, or perform both of the above operations. In some examples, backhaul link 120 may be or include one or more wireless links.

本文描述的基地台105中的一或多個基地台105可以包括或可以被熟習此項技術者稱為基地台收發機、無線基地台、存取點、無線收發機、節點B、演進型節點B(eNB)、下一代節點B或千兆節點B(任一項可以被稱為gNB)、家庭節點B、家庭演進型節點B、或某種其它適當的術語。One or more of the base stations 105 described herein may include or may be referred to by those skilled in the art as a base station transceiver, wireless base station, access point, wireless transceiver, Node B, evolved node B (eNB), Next Generation Node B or Gigabit Node B (either may be referred to as gNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, or some other appropriate terminology.

UE 115可以包括或可以被稱為行動設備、無線設備、遠端設備、手持設備、或用戶設備、或某種其它適當的術語,其中「設備」還可以被稱為單元、站、終端或客戶端以及其它示例。UE 115還可以包括或被稱為個人電子設備,諸如蜂巢式電話、個人數位助理(PDA)、平板電腦、膝上型電腦或個人電腦。在一些示例中,除其它示例外,UE 115可以包括或被稱為無線區域迴路(WLL)站、物聯網路(IoT)設備、萬物聯網路(IoE)設備或機器類型通訊(MTC)設備,除其它示例外,其可以是在諸如電器、或運載工具、儀錶的各種物件中實現的。UE 115 may include or may be referred to as a mobile device, wireless device, remote device, handheld device, or user equipment, or some other appropriate terminology, where "device" may also be referred to as a unit, station, terminal, or client. end and other examples. UE 115 may also include or be referred to as a personal electronic device, such as a cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), tablet, laptop, or personal computer. In some examples, UE 115 may include or be referred to as a wireless area loop (WLL) station, an Internet of Things (IoT) device, an Internet of Everything (IoE) device, or a Machine Type Communications (MTC) device, among other examples, It may be implemented in various items such as appliances, or vehicles, or instruments, among other examples.

本文描述的UE 115能夠與各種類型的設備進行通訊,諸如有時可以充當中繼器的其它UE 115以及基地台105和網路設備,除其它示例外,包括巨集eNB或gNB、小型細胞eNB或gNB、或中繼基地台,如圖1中所示。The UEs 115 described herein are capable of communicating with various types of devices, such as other UEs 115 that may sometimes act as relays, as well as base stations 105 and network equipment, including, among other examples, macro eNBs or gNBs, small cell eNBs Or gNB, or relay base station, as shown in Figure 1.

UE 115和基地台105可以在一或多個載波上經由一或多個通訊鏈路125彼此無線地進行通訊。術語「載波」可代表具有用於支援通訊鏈路125的定義的實體層結構的射頻頻譜資源集合。例如,用於通訊鏈路125的載波可以包括射頻頻譜帶的一部分(例如,頻寬部分(BWP)),其根據針對給定無線存取技術(例如,LTE、LTE-A、LTE-A Pro、NR)的一或多個實體層通道進行操作。每個實體層通道可以攜帶獲取訊號傳遞(例如,同步信號、系統資訊),協調用於載波的操作的控制訊號傳遞、使用者資料或其它訊號傳遞。無線通訊系統100可以支援使用載波聚合或多載波操作與UE 115的通訊。根據載波聚合配置,UE 115可以被配置有多個下行鏈路分量載波和一或多個上行鏈路分量載波。載波聚合可以與分頻雙工(FDD)分量載波和分時雙工(TDD)分量載波兩者一起使用。UE 115 and base station 105 may communicate wirelessly with each other via one or more communication links 125 over one or more carriers. The term “carrier” may represent a collection of radio frequency spectrum resources with a defined physical layer structure used to support communication link 125 . For example, a carrier used for communication link 125 may include a portion of a radio frequency spectrum band (e.g., a bandwidth portion (BWP)) that is configured as specified for a given radio access technology (e.g., LTE, LTE-A, LTE-A Pro , NR) to operate on one or more physical layer channels. Each physical layer channel may carry acquisition signaling (eg, synchronization signals, system information), control signaling to coordinate the operation of the carrier, user data, or other signaling. The wireless communication system 100 may support communications with the UE 115 using carrier aggregation or multi-carrier operation. Depending on the carrier aggregation configuration, the UE 115 may be configured with multiple downlink component carriers and one or more uplink component carriers. Carrier aggregation can be used with both frequency division duplex (FDD) component carriers and time division duplex (TDD) component carriers.

在一些示例中(例如,在載波聚合配置中),載波還可以具有用於協調用於其它載波的操作的獲取訊號傳遞或控制訊號傳遞。載波可以與頻率通道(例如,演進型通用行動電信系統陸地無線存取(E-UTRA)絕對射頻通道號(EARFCN))相關聯,並且可以根據通道柵格來放置以便被UE 115發現。載波可以在獨立模式下操作,其中UE 115可以經由載波進行初始獲取和連接,或者載波可以在非獨立模式下操作,其中使用(例如,相同或不同的無線存取技術的)不同的載波來錨定連接。In some examples (eg, in a carrier aggregation configuration), a carrier may also have acquisition signaling or control signaling for coordinating operations for other carriers. A carrier may be associated with a frequency channel (eg, an Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (EARFCN)) and may be placed according to a channel grid for discovery by UE 115 . The carrier may operate in a standalone mode, where the UE 115 may initially acquire and connect via the carrier, or the carrier may operate in a non-standalone mode, where a different carrier (eg, of the same or different radio access technology) is used to anchor the carrier. Definite connection.

無線通訊系統100中示出的通訊鏈路125可以包括從UE 115到基地台105的上行鏈路傳輸、或者從基地台105到UE 115的下行鏈路傳輸。載波可以攜帶下行鏈路或上行鏈路通訊(例如,在FDD模式下)或者可以被配置為攜帶下行鏈路和上行鏈路通訊(例如,在TDD模式下)。The communication link 125 shown in the wireless communication system 100 may include uplink transmissions from the UE 115 to the base station 105 or downlink transmissions from the base station 105 to the UE 115 . A carrier may carry downlink or uplink communications (eg, in FDD mode) or may be configured to carry both downlink and uplink communications (eg, in TDD mode).

載波可以與射頻頻譜的特定頻寬相關聯,並且在一些示例中,載波頻寬可以被稱為載波或無線通訊系統100的「系統頻寬」。例如,載波頻寬可以是針對特定無線存取技術的載波的數個決定頻寬中的一個頻寬(例如,1.4、3、5、10、15、20、40或80兆赫(MHz))。無線通訊系統100的設備(例如,基地台105、UE 115或兩者)可以具有支援在特定載波頻寬上的通訊的硬體設定,或者可以可配置為支援在載波頻寬集合中的一個載波頻寬上的通訊。在一些示例中,無線通訊系統100可以包括支援經由與多個載波頻寬相關聯的載波的同時通訊的基地台105或UE 115。在一些示例中,每個被服務的UE 115可以被配置用於在載波頻寬的部分(例如,次頻帶、BWP)或全部上進行操作。A carrier may be associated with a specific bandwidth of the radio frequency spectrum, and in some examples, the carrier bandwidth may be referred to as the carrier or "system bandwidth" of the wireless communications system 100 . For example, the carrier bandwidth may be one of several determined bandwidths for a carrier of a particular radio access technology (eg, 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 40, or 80 megahertz (MHz)). Devices of wireless communication system 100 (e.g., base station 105, UE 115, or both) may have hardware settings to support communications over a specific carrier bandwidth, or may be configurable to support a carrier in a set of carrier bandwidths. communication over bandwidth. In some examples, wireless communications system 100 may include base stations 105 or UEs 115 that support simultaneous communications via carriers associated with multiple carrier bandwidths. In some examples, each served UE 115 may be configured to operate on a portion (eg, subband, BWP) or all of the carrier bandwidth.

在載波上發送的信號波形可以由多個次載波構成(例如,使用諸如正交分頻多工(OFDM)或離散傅裡葉變換展頻OFDM(DFT-S-OFDM)之類的多載波調變(MCM)技術)。在採用MCM技術的系統中,資源元素可以由一個符號週期(例如,一個調變符號的持續時間)和一個次載波組成,其中符號週期和次載波間隔是逆相關的。每個資源元素攜帶的位元的數量可以取決於調變方案(例如,調變方案的階數、調變方案的編碼速率、或兩者)。因此,UE 115接收的資源元素越多並且調變方案的階數越高,針對UE 115的資料速率就可以越高。無線通訊資源可以代表射頻頻譜資源、時間資源和空間資源(例如,空間層或波束)的組合,並且對多個空間層的使用可以進一步增加用於與UE 115的通訊的資料速率或資料完整性。The signal waveform transmitted on the carrier can be composed of multiple subcarriers (e.g., using multi-carrier modulation such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) or discrete Fourier transform spread spectrum OFDM (DFT-S-OFDM). (MCM) technology). In a system using MCM technology, a resource element may consist of a symbol period (eg, the duration of a modulation symbol) and a subcarrier, where the symbol period and subcarrier spacing are inversely related. The number of bits carried by each resource element may depend on the modulation scheme (eg, the order of the modulation scheme, the coding rate of the modulation scheme, or both). Therefore, the more resource elements the UE 115 receives and the higher the order of the modulation scheme, the higher the data rate for the UE 115 can be. Wireless communication resources may represent a combination of radio frequency spectrum resources, time resources, and spatial resources (eg, spatial layers or beams), and the use of multiple spatial layers may further increase the data rate or data integrity for communication with UE 115 .

可以支援用於載波的一或多個數位方案,其中數位方案可以包括次載波間隔(∆f)和循環字首。載波可以被劃分成具有相同或不同數位方案的一或多個BWP。在一些示例中,UE 115可以被配置有多個BWP。在一些示例中,用於載波的單個BWP在給定的時間是活動的,並且用於UE 115的通訊可以被限制為一或多個活動BWP。One or more digitization schemes for the carrier may be supported, where the digitization scheme may include subcarrier spacing (Δf) and cyclic prefixes. A carrier may be divided into one or more BWPs with the same or different bit schemes. In some examples, UE 115 may be configured with multiple BWPs. In some examples, a single BWP for a carrier is active at a given time, and communications for UE 115 may be limited to one or more active BWPs.

可以以基本時間單位(其可以例如是指為 秒的採樣週期,其中 可以表示最大支持的次載波間隔,並且 可以表示最大支持的離散傅裡葉變換(DFT)大小)的倍數來表示用於基地台105或UE 115的時間間隔。可以根據均具有指定持續時間(例如,10毫秒(ms))的無線電訊框來組織通訊資源的時間間隔。可以藉由系統訊框號(SFN)(例如,範圍從0到1023)來標識每個無線電訊框。 can be expressed in basic time units (which may for example be referred to as second sampling period, where May represent the maximum supported subcarrier spacing, and The time interval for the base station 105 or UE 115 may be expressed as a multiple of the maximum supported discrete Fourier transform (DFT) size). The time intervals of communication resources can be organized according to wireless frames each having a specified duration (eg, 10 milliseconds (ms)). Each radio frame can be identified by a system frame number (SFN) (eg, ranging from 0 to 1023).

每個訊框可以包括多個連續編號的子訊框或時槽,並且每個子訊框或時槽可以具有相同的持續時間。在一些示例中,訊框可以被劃分(例如,在時域中)成多個子訊框,並且每個子訊框可以被進一步劃分成多個時槽。替代地,每個訊框可以包括可變數量的時槽,並且時槽的數量可以取決於次載波間隔。每個時槽可以包括多個符號週期(例如,這取決於在每個符號週期前面添加的循環字首的長度)。在一些無線通訊系統100中,時槽可以進一步劃分成包含一或多個符號的多個微時槽。排除循環字首,每個符號週期可以包含一或多個(例如, 個)採樣週期。符號週期的持續時間可以取決於次載波間隔或操作頻帶。 Each frame may include multiple consecutively numbered subframes or time slots, and each subframe or time slot may have the same duration. In some examples, a frame may be divided (eg, in the time domain) into multiple subframes, and each subframe may be further divided into multiple time slots. Alternatively, each frame may include a variable number of time slots, and the number of time slots may depend on the subcarrier spacing. Each time slot can consist of multiple symbol periods (e.g., depending on the length of the cyclic prefix appended before each symbol period). In some wireless communication systems 100, a time slot may be further divided into multiple micro-slots containing one or more symbols. Excluding cyclic prefixes, each symbol period may contain one or more (e.g., ) sampling period. The duration of the symbol period may depend on the subcarrier spacing or operating frequency band.

子訊框、時槽、微時槽或符號可以是無線通訊系統100的最小排程單元(例如,在時域中),並且可以被稱為傳輸時間間隔(TTI)。在一些示例中,TTI持續時間(例如,TTI中的符號週期的數量)可以是可變的。另外或替代地,可以動態地選擇無線通訊系統100的最小排程單元(例如,在縮短的TTI(sTTI)的短脈衝中)。A subframe, time slot, micro-slot, or symbol may be the smallest scheduling unit (eg, in the time domain) of the wireless communication system 100 and may be referred to as a transmission time interval (TTI). In some examples, the TTI duration (eg, the number of symbol periods in the TTI) may be variable. Additionally or alternatively, the minimum scheduling unit of wireless communication system 100 may be selected dynamically (eg, in short bursts of shortened TTI (sTTI)).

可以根據各種技術在載波上對實體通道進行多工處理。例如,可以使用分時多工(TDM)技術、分頻多工(FDM)技術或混合TDM-FDM技術中的一者或多者,來在下行鏈路載波上對實體控制通道和實體資料通道進行多工處理。用於實體控制通道的控制區域(例如,控制資源集合(CORESET))可以由多個符號週期來定義,並且可以在載波的系統頻寬或系統頻寬的子集上延伸。可以為UE 115的集合配置一或多個控制區域(例如,CORESET)。例如,UE 115中的一或多個UE可以根據一或多個搜尋空間集合,針對控制資訊來監測或搜尋控制區域,並且每個搜尋空間集合可以包括以級聯方式佈置的一或多個聚合位準中的一或多個控制通道候選。用於控制通道候選的聚合位準可以代表與用於具有給定有效載荷大小的控制資訊格式的編碼資訊相關聯的控制通道資源(例如,控制通道元素(CCE))的數量。搜尋空間集合可以包括被配置用於向多個UE 115發送控制資訊的共用搜尋空間集合和用於向特定UE 115發送控制資訊的特定於UE的搜尋空間集合。Physical channels can be multiplexed on the carrier according to various techniques. For example, one or more of time division multiplexing (TDM) technology, frequency division multiplexing (FDM) technology, or hybrid TDM-FDM technology may be used to pair the physical control channel and the physical data channel on the downlink carrier. Multitasking. A control region (eg, control resource set (CORESET)) for a physical control channel may be defined by multiple symbol periods and may extend over the system bandwidth of the carrier or a subset of the system bandwidth. One or more control regions (eg, CORESET) may be configured for a set of UEs 115. For example, one or more of the UEs 115 may monitor or search for control regions for control information based on one or more search space sets, and each search space set may include one or more aggregates arranged in a cascade. One or more control channel candidates in the level. The aggregation level for a control channel candidate may represent the number of control channel resources (eg, control channel elements (CCEs)) associated with encoding information for a control information format with a given payload size. The search space set may include a common search space set configured for sending control information to multiple UEs 115 and a UE-specific search space set for sending control information to a particular UE 115 .

在一些示例中,基地台105可以是可移動的,並且因此,提供針對移動的地理覆蓋區域110的通訊覆蓋。在一些示例中,與不同的技術相關聯的不同的地理覆蓋區域110可以重疊,但是不同的地理覆蓋區域110可以由相同的基地台105來支援。在其它示例中,與不同的技術相關聯的重疊的地理覆蓋區域110可以由不同的基地台105來支援。無線通訊系統100可以包括例如異質網路,其中不同類型的基地台105使用相同或不同的無線存取技術來提供針對各個地理覆蓋區域110的覆蓋。In some examples, base station 105 may be mobile and, therefore, provide communications coverage for a mobile geographic coverage area 110 . In some examples, different geographic coverage areas 110 associated with different technologies may overlap, but may be supported by the same base station 105 . In other examples, overlapping geographic coverage areas 110 associated with different technologies may be supported by different base stations 105 . The wireless communication system 100 may include, for example, a heterogeneous network in which different types of base stations 105 use the same or different radio access technologies to provide coverage for various geographic coverage areas 110 .

一些UE 115可以被配置為採用減小功耗的操作模式,例如,半雙工通訊(例如,一種支援經由發送或接收的單向通訊而不是同時進行發送和接收的模式)。在一些示例中,半雙工通訊可以是以減小的峰值速率來執行的。針對UE 115的其它功率節約技術包括:當不參與活動的通訊時,當在有限的頻寬上操作(例如,根據窄頻通訊)時,或者這些技術的組合,則進入功率節省的深度睡眠模式。例如,一些UE 115可以被配置用於使用窄頻協定類型的操作,該窄頻協定類型與載波內、載波的保護頻帶內、或載波外部的定義部分或範圍(例如,次載波或資源區塊(RB)的集合)相關聯。在一些態樣中,術語「不活動狀態」、「閒置狀態」和類似術語可以另外地或替代地用於描述「低功率模式」,反之亦然。Some UEs 115 may be configured to employ modes of operation that reduce power consumption, such as half-duplex communication (eg, a mode that supports one-way communication via transmission or reception rather than simultaneous transmission and reception). In some examples, half-duplex communications may be performed at a reduced peak rate. Other power saving techniques for the UE 115 include entering a power saving deep sleep mode when not participating in active communications, when operating on a limited bandwidth (e.g., based on narrowband communications), or a combination of these techniques. . For example, some UEs 115 may be configured to operate using a narrowband protocol type associated with a defined portion or range within a carrier, within a guard band of the carrier, or external to the carrier (e.g., subcarriers or resource blocks). (set of RB)) associated. In some aspects, the terms "inactive state," "idle state," and similar terms may additionally or alternatively be used to describe "low power mode," and vice versa.

無線通訊系統100可以被配置為支援超可靠通訊或低時延通訊、或其各種組合。例如,無線通訊系統100可以被配置為支援超可靠低時延(URLLC)。UE 115可以被設計為支援超可靠、低時延或關鍵功能。超可靠通訊可以包括私人通訊或群組通訊,並且可以由一或多個服務(諸如即按即通(push-to-talk)、視訊或資料)支援。對超可靠低時延功能的支援可以包括服務的優先化,並且此類服務可以用於公共安全或一般商業應用。術語超可靠、低時延、和超可靠低時延在本文中可以可互換地使用。The wireless communication system 100 may be configured to support ultra-reliable communication or low-latency communication, or various combinations thereof. For example, the wireless communication system 100 may be configured to support ultra-reliable low latency (URLLC). UE 115 can be designed to support ultra-reliable, low-latency or critical functions. Ultra-reliable communications may include private communications or group communications, and may be supported by one or more services such as push-to-talk, video, or data. Support for ultra-reliable low-latency capabilities can include prioritization of services, and such services can be used for public safety or general commercial applications. The terms ultra-reliable, low-latency, and ultra-reliable low-latency may be used interchangeably herein.

在一些示例中,UE 115還能夠在設備到設備(D2D)通訊鏈路135上與其它UE 115直接進行通訊(例如,使用同級間(P2P)或D2D協定)。利用D2D通訊的一或多個UE 115可以在基地台105的地理覆蓋區域110內。此類組中的其它UE 115可以在基地台105的地理覆蓋區域110之外,或者以其它方式無法從基地台105接收傳輸。在一些示例中,經由D2D通訊來進行通訊的多組UE 115可以利用一到多(1:M)系統,其中每個UE 115向組之每一者其它UE 115進行發送。在一些示例中,基地台105促進對用於D2D通訊的資源的排程。在其它情況下,D2D通訊是在UE 115之間執行的,而不涉及基地台105。In some examples, UEs 115 are also able to communicate directly with other UEs 115 over device-to-device (D2D) communication links 135 (eg, using peer-to-peer (P2P) or D2D protocols). One or more UEs 115 utilizing D2D communications may be within the geographic coverage area 110 of the base station 105 . Other UEs 115 in such a group may be outside the geographic coverage area 110 of the base station 105 or otherwise unable to receive transmissions from the base station 105 . In some examples, multiple groups of UEs 115 communicating via D2D communication may utilize a one-to-many (1:M) system, where each UE 115 transmits to each other UE 115 in the group. In some examples, base station 105 facilitates scheduling of resources for D2D communications. In other cases, D2D communication is performed between UEs 115 without involving base station 105.

核心網130可以提供使用者認證、存取授權、追蹤、網際網路協定(IP)連接、以及其它存取、路由或行動性功能。核心網130可以是演進封包核心(EPC)或5G核心(5GC),其可以包括用於管理存取和行動性的至少一個控制平面實體(例如,行動性管理實體(MME)、存取和行動性管理功能單元(AMF))以及用於將封包路由或互連到外部網路的至少一個使用者平面實體(例如,服務閘道(S-GW)、封包資料網路(PDN)閘道(P-GW)、或使用者平面功能單元(UPF))。控制平面實體可以管理非存取層(NAS)功能,例如,針對由與核心網130相關聯的基地台105服務的UE 115的行動性、認證和承載管理。使用者IP封包可以經由使用者平面實體來傳輸,該使用者平面實體可以提供IP位址分配以及其它功能。使用者平面實體可以連接到針對一或多個網路服務供應商的IP服務150。IP服務150可以包括對網際網路、網內網路、IP多媒體子系統(IMS)或封包交換串流服務的存取。Core network 130 may provide user authentication, access authorization, tracking, Internet Protocol (IP) connectivity, and other access, routing or mobility functions. The core network 130 may be an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) or a 5G Core (5GC), which may include at least one control plane entity (eg, Mobility Management Entity (MME), Access and Mobility) for managing access and mobility. Ability Management Function (AMF)) and at least one user plane entity for routing or interconnecting packets to external networks (e.g., Service Gateway (S-GW), Packet Data Network (PDN) gateway ( P-GW), or User Plane Functional Unit (UPF)). The control plane entities may manage non-access layer (NAS) functions such as mobility, authentication and bearer management for UEs 115 served by base stations 105 associated with core network 130. User IP packets may be transmitted via a user plane entity, which may provide IP address allocation and other functions. User plane entities may connect to IP services 150 for one or more network service providers. IP services 150 may include access to the Internet, intranet, IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS), or packet switched streaming services.

網路設備中的一些網路設備(例如,基地台105)可以包括諸如存取網路實體140之類的子元件,其可以是存取節點控制器(ANC)的示例。每個存取網路實體140可以經由一或多個其它存取網路傳輸實體145(其可以被稱為無線電頭端、智慧無線電頭端或發送/接收點(TRP))來與UE 115進行通訊。每個存取網路傳輸實體145可以包括一或多個天線面板。在一些配置中,每個存取網路實體140或基地台105的各種功能可以是跨越各個網路設備(例如,無線電頭端和ANC)分佈的或者合併到單個網路設備(例如,基地台105)中。Some of the network devices (eg, base station 105) may include sub-elements such as access network entity 140, which may be an example of an access node controller (ANC). Each access network entity 140 may communicate with the UE 115 via one or more other access network transport entities 145 (which may be referred to as radio heads, smart radio heads, or transmit/receive points (TRPs)). Communication. Each access network transport entity 145 may include one or more antenna panels. In some configurations, the various functions of each access network entity 140 or base station 105 may be distributed across various network devices (eg, radio heads and ANCs) or consolidated into a single network device (eg, base station 105) in.

無線通訊系統100可以使用一或多個頻帶(通常在300兆赫(MHz)到300千兆赫(GHz)的範圍中)來操作。大體上,從300 MHz到3 GHz的區域被稱為特高頻(UHF)區域或分米頻帶,因為波長範圍在長度上從近似一分米到一米。UHF波可能被建築物和環境特徵阻擋或重定向,但是波可以足以穿透結構,以用於巨集細胞向位於室內的UE 115提供服務。與使用頻譜的低於300 MHz的高頻(HF)或超高頻(VHF)部分的較小頻率和較長的波的傳輸相比,UHF波的傳輸可以與較小的天線和較短的距離(例如,小於100公里)相關聯。Wireless communication system 100 may operate using one or more frequency bands, typically in the range of 300 megahertz (MHz) to 300 gigahertz (GHz). Broadly speaking, the region from 300 MHz to 3 GHz is called the ultra-high frequency (UHF) region or decimeter band because the wavelengths range from approximately one decimeter to one meter in length. UHF waves may be blocked or redirected by buildings and environmental features, but the waves may penetrate structures sufficiently for macrocells to provide services to UEs 115 located indoors. Compared to transmission of smaller frequencies and longer waves using the high frequency (HF) or very high frequency (VHF) portion of the spectrum below 300 MHz, the transmission of UHF waves can be operated with smaller antennas and shorter distance (for example, less than 100 kilometers).

無線通訊系統100可以利用經授權和未授權射頻頻譜帶兩者。例如,無線通訊系統100可以採用未授權頻帶(諸如5 GHz工業、科學和醫療(ISM)頻帶)中的許可輔助存取(LAA)、LTE未授權(LTE-U)無線存取技術或NR技術。當在未授權射頻頻譜帶中操作時,設備(諸如基地台105和UE 115)可以採用載波偵聽進行衝突偵測和避免。在一些示例中,未授權頻帶中的操作可以基於結合在經授權頻帶(例如,LAA)中操作的分量載波的載波聚合配置。除其它示例外,未授權頻譜中的操作可以包括下行鏈路傳輸、上行鏈路傳輸、P2P傳輸、或D2D傳輸。Wireless communication system 100 may utilize both licensed and unlicensed radio frequency spectrum bands. For example, the wireless communication system 100 may employ Licensed Assisted Access (LAA), LTE Unlicensed (LTE-U) radio access technology, or NR technology in unlicensed frequency bands such as the 5 GHz Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) band. . When operating in unlicensed radio frequency spectrum bands, devices such as base station 105 and UE 115 may employ carrier sensing for collision detection and avoidance. In some examples, operation in unlicensed bands may be based on a carrier aggregation configuration incorporating component carriers operating in licensed bands (eg, LAA). Operations in unlicensed spectrum may include downlink transmissions, uplink transmissions, P2P transmissions, or D2D transmissions, among other examples.

基地台105或UE 115可以被配備有多個天線,其可以用於採用諸如發射分集、接收分集、多輸入多輸出(MIMO)通訊或波束成形之類的技術。基地台105或UE 115的天線可以位於一或多個天線陣列或天線面板(其可以支援MIMO操作或者發送或接收波束成形)內。例如,一或多個基地台天線或天線陣列可以共置於天線元件處,例如天線塔。在一些示例中,與基地台105相關聯的天線或天線陣列可以位於不同的地理位置上。基地台105可以具有天線陣列,該天線陣列具有基地台105可以用於支援對與UE 115的通訊的波束成形的數行和數列的天線埠。同樣,UE 115可以具有可以支援各種MIMO或波束成形操作的一或多個天線陣列。另外或替代地,天線面板可以支援針對經由天線埠發送的信號的射頻波束成形。Base station 105 or UE 115 may be equipped with multiple antennas, which may be used to employ techniques such as transmit diversity, receive diversity, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications, or beamforming. The antennas of base station 105 or UE 115 may be located within one or more antenna arrays or antenna panels (which may support MIMO operation or transmit or receive beamforming). For example, one or more base station antennas or antenna arrays may be co-located at an antenna element, such as an antenna tower. In some examples, antennas or antenna arrays associated with base station 105 may be located at different geographic locations. The base station 105 may have an antenna array with rows and columns of antenna ports that the base station 105 may use to support beamforming for communications with the UE 115 . Likewise, UE 115 may have one or more antenna arrays that may support various MIMO or beamforming operations. Additionally or alternatively, the antenna panel may support radio frequency beamforming for signals sent via the antenna ports.

基地台105或UE 115可以使用MIMO通訊來利用多徑信號傳播,並且藉由經由不同的空間層發送或接收多個信號來提高頻譜效率。此類技術可以被稱為空間多工。例如,發送設備可以經由不同的天線或者天線的不同組合來發送多個信號。同樣,接收設備可以經由不同的天線或者天線的不同組合來接收多個信號。多個信號之每一者信號可以被稱為分別的空間串流,並且可以攜帶與相同的資料串流(例如,相同的編碼字元)或不同的資料串流(例如,不同的編碼字元)相關聯的位元。不同的空間層可以與用於通道測量和報告的不同的天線埠相關聯。MIMO技術包括單使用者MIMO(SU-MIMO)(其中多個空間層被發送給相同的接收設備)和多使用者MIMO(MU-MIMO)(其中多個空間層被發送給多個設備)。Base station 105 or UE 115 can use MIMO communications to take advantage of multipath signal propagation and improve spectral efficiency by sending or receiving multiple signals through different spatial layers. This type of technology can be called spatial multiplexing. For example, a transmitting device may transmit multiple signals via different antennas or different combinations of antennas. Likewise, a receiving device may receive multiple signals via different antennas or different combinations of antennas. Each of the plurality of signals may be referred to as a separate spatial stream and may carry information associated with the same data stream (e.g., the same coded characters) or a different data stream (e.g., different coded characters). ) associated bits. Different spatial layers can be associated with different antenna ports for channel measurement and reporting. MIMO technologies include single-user MIMO (SU-MIMO) (in which multiple spatial layers are sent to the same receiving device) and multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) (in which multiple spatial layers are sent to multiple devices).

波束成形(其還可以被稱為空間濾波、定向發送或定向接收)是一種如下的信號處理技術:可以在發送設備或接收設備(例如,基地台105或UE 115)處使用該技術,以沿著在發送設備和接收設備之間的空間路徑來形成或引導天線波束(例如,發射波束、接收波束)。可以藉由以下操作來實現波束成形:對經由天線陣列的天線元件傳送的信號進行組合,使得在相關於天線陣列在特定朝向上傳播的一些信號經歷相長干涉,而其它信號經歷相消干涉。對經由天線元件傳送的信號的調整可以包括:發送設備或接收設備向經由與該設備相關聯的天線元件攜帶的信號應用幅度偏移、相位偏移或兩者。可以由與特定朝向(例如,相對於發送設備或接收設備的天線陣列,或者相對於某個其它朝向)相關聯的波束成形權重集合來定義與天線元件之每一者天線元件相關聯的調整。Beamforming (which may also be referred to as spatial filtering, directional transmission, or directional reception) is a signal processing technique that can be used at a transmitting device or a receiving device (eg, base station 105 or UE 115) to transmit signals along a Forming or directing an antenna beam (e.g., transmit beam, receive beam) along a spatial path between a transmitting device and a receiving device. Beamforming can be achieved by combining signals transmitted through the antenna elements of an antenna array such that some signals experience constructive interference and other signals experience destructive interference when propagating in a particular direction with respect to the antenna array. Adjustment of signals transmitted via antenna elements may include the transmitting device or receiving device applying an amplitude offset, a phase offset, or both to signals carried via antenna elements associated with the device. The adjustments associated with each of the antenna elements may be defined by a set of beamforming weights associated with a particular orientation (eg, relative to an antenna array of a transmitting device or a receiving device, or relative to some other orientation).

作為波束成形操作的一部分,基地台105或UE 115可以使用波束掃瞄技術。例如,基地台105可以使用多個天線或天線陣列(例如,天線面板),來進行用於與UE 115的定向通訊的波束成形操作。基地台105可以在不同的方向上將一些信號(例如,同步信號、參考信號、波束選擇信號或其它控制信號)發送多次。例如,基地台105可以根據與不同的傳輸方向相關聯的不同的波束成形權重集合來發送信號。不同的波束方向上的傳輸可以(例如,由發送設備(諸如基地台105)或由接收設備(諸如UE 115))用於辨識用於基地台105進行的後續發送或接收的波束方向。As part of the beamforming operation, the base station 105 or the UE 115 may use beam scanning techniques. For example, base station 105 may use multiple antennas or antenna arrays (eg, antenna panels) to perform beamforming operations for directional communications with UE 115 . The base station 105 may transmit some signals (eg, synchronization signals, reference signals, beam selection signals, or other control signals) multiple times in different directions. For example, base station 105 may transmit signals according to different sets of beamforming weights associated with different transmission directions. Transmissions in different beam directions may be used (eg, by a transmitting device (such as base station 105 ) or by a receiving device (such as UE 115 )) to identify the beam direction for subsequent transmission or reception by base station 105 .

基地台105可以在單個波束方向(例如,與特定接收設備(例如,UE 115)相關聯的方向)上發送一些信號(例如,與該接收設備相關聯的資料信號)。在一些示例中,與沿著單個波束方向的傳輸相關聯的波束方向可以是基於在一或多個波束方向上發送的信號來決定的。例如,UE 115可以接收基地台105在不同方向上發送的信號中的一或多個信號,並且可以向基地台105報告對UE 115接收到的具有最高信號品質或者以其它方式可接受的信號品質的信號的指示。Base station 105 may transmit some signals (eg, data signals associated with a particular receiving device (eg, UE 115)) in a single beam direction (eg, a direction associated with the receiving device). In some examples, the beam direction associated with transmission along a single beam direction may be determined based on signals sent in one or more beam directions. For example, UE 115 may receive one or more of the signals transmitted by base station 105 in different directions and may report to base station 105 the signal quality received by UE 115 that has the highest or otherwise acceptable signal quality. signal indication.

在一些示例中,可以使用多個波束方向來執行由設備(例如,由基地台105或UE 115)進行的傳輸,並且該設備可以使用數位預編碼或射頻波束成形的組合來產生用於(例如,從基地台105到UE 115的)傳輸的組合波束。UE 115可以報告用於指示針對一或多個波束方向的預編碼權重的回饋,並且該回饋可以對應於跨越系統頻寬或一或多個次頻帶的被配置的數量的波束。基地台105可以發送可以被預編碼或未被預編碼的參考信號(例如,特定於細胞的參考信號(CRS)、通道狀態資訊(CSI)參考信號(CSI-RS))。UE 115可以提供針對波束選擇的回饋,其可以是預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)或基於編碼簿的回饋(例如,多面板類型的編碼簿、線性組合類型的編碼簿、埠選擇類型的編碼簿)。雖然這些技術是參照基地台105在一或多個方向上發送的信號來描述的,但是UE 115可以採用類似的技術來在不同方向上多次發送信號(例如,用於辨識用於UE 115進行的後續發送或接收的波束方向)或者在單個方向上發送信號(例如,用於向接收設備發送資料)。In some examples, transmissions by a device (e.g., by base station 105 or UE 115) may be performed using multiple beam directions, and the device may use a combination of digital precoding or radio frequency beamforming to generate a signal for (e.g., , the combined beam of transmissions from the base station 105 to the UE 115. UE 115 may report feedback indicating precoding weights for one or more beam directions, and the feedback may correspond to a configured number of beams across the system bandwidth or one or more sub-bands. The base station 105 may transmit reference signals (eg, cell-specific reference signals (CRS), channel status information (CSI) reference signals (CSI-RS)) that may or may not be precoded. The UE 115 may provide feedback for beam selection, which may be a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) or a codebook based feedback (e.g., multi-panel type codebook, linear combination type codebook, port selection type codebook ). Although these techniques are described with reference to base station 105 transmitting signals in one or more directions, UE 115 may employ similar techniques to transmit signals multiple times in different directions (e.g., for identification purposes for UE 115 beam direction for subsequent transmission or reception) or to send a signal in a single direction (for example, to send data to a receiving device).

當從基地台105接收各種信號(諸如同步信號、參考信號、波束選擇信號或其它控制信號)時,接收設備(例如,UE 115)可以嘗試多個接收配置(例如,定向監聽)。例如,接收設備可以藉由經由不同的天線子陣列來進行接收,藉由根據不同的天線子陣列來處理接收到的信號,藉由根據向在天線陣列的多個天線元件處接收的信號應用的不同的接收波束成形權重集合(例如,不同的定向監聽權重集合)來進行接收,或者藉由根據向在天線陣列的多個天線元件處接收的信號應用的不同的接收波束成形權重集合來處理接收到的信號(以上各個操作中的任何操作可以被稱為根據不同的接收配置或接收方向的「監聽」),從而嘗試多個接收方向。在一些示例中,接收設備可以使用單個接收配置來沿著單個波束方向進行接收(例如,當接收資料信號時)。單個接收配置可以被對準在基於根據不同的接收配置方向進行監聽而決定的波束方向(例如,基於根據多個波束方向進行監聽而被決定為具有最高信號強度、最高訊雜比(SNR)、或者以其它方式可接受的信號品質的波束方向)上。When receiving various signals from base station 105 (such as synchronization signals, reference signals, beam selection signals, or other control signals), a receiving device (eg, UE 115) may attempt multiple reception configurations (eg, directional listening). For example, a receiving device may receive via different antenna sub-arrays, by processing received signals according to the different antenna sub-arrays, by applying a signal based on signals received at multiple antenna elements of the antenna array. Reception is performed with different sets of receive beamforming weights (e.g., different sets of directional listening weights) or by processing reception according to different sets of receive beamforming weights applied to signals received at multiple antenna elements of the antenna array signal (any of the above operations can be called "listening" based on different receive configurations or receive directions), thereby trying multiple receive directions. In some examples, a receiving device may use a single receive configuration to receive along a single beam direction (eg, when receiving a data signal). A single receive configuration can be aligned in a beam direction determined based on listening in different receive configuration directions (e.g., determined to have the highest signal strength, highest signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), based on listening in multiple beam directions) or otherwise acceptable signal quality) in the beam direction.

無線通訊系統100可以是根據分層協定堆疊來操作的基於封包的網路。在使用者平面中,在承載或封包資料彙聚協定(PDCP)層處的通訊可以是基於IP的。無線電鏈路控制(RLC)層可以執行封包分段和重組以在邏輯通道上進行傳送。媒體存取控制(MAC)層可以執行優先順序處理和邏輯通道到傳輸通道的多工。MAC層還可以使用錯誤偵測技術、糾錯技術或這兩者來支援在MAC層處的重傳,以提高鏈路效率。在控制平面中,無線電資源控制(RRC)協定層可以提供在UE 115與基地台105或核心網130(其支援針對使用者平面資料的無線電承載)之間的RRC連接的建立、配置和維持。在實體層處,傳輸通道可以被映射到實體通道。Wireless communication system 100 may be a packet-based network operating according to a layered protocol stack. In the user plane, communication at the bearer or Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer can be IP-based. The Radio Link Control (RLC) layer can perform packet segmentation and reassembly for transmission on logical channels. The Media Access Control (MAC) layer can perform prioritization and multiplexing of logical channels into transport channels. The MAC layer can also use error detection technology, error correction technology, or both to support retransmissions at the MAC layer to improve link efficiency. In the control plane, the Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol layer may provide for the establishment, configuration and maintenance of RRC connections between the UE 115 and the base station 105 or core network 130 (which supports radio bearers for user plane data). At the physical layer, transport channels can be mapped to physical channels.

UE 115和基地台105可以支援資料的重傳,以增加資料被成功接收的可能性。混合自動重傳請求(HARQ)回饋是一種用於增加資料在通訊鏈路125上被正確接收的可能性的技術。HARQ可以包括錯誤偵測(例如,使用循環冗餘檢查(CRC))、前向糾錯(FEC)和重傳(例如,自動重傳請求(ARQ))的組合。HARQ可以在差的無線電狀況(例如,低訊雜比狀況)下改進MAC層處的輸送量。在一些示例中,設備可以支援相同時槽HARQ回饋,其中該設備可以在特定的時槽中提供針對在該時槽中的先前符號中接收的資料的HARQ回饋。在一些其它情況下,該設備可以在後續時槽中或者根據某個其它時間間隔來提供HARQ回饋。The UE 115 and the base station 105 may support retransmission of data to increase the likelihood that the data is successfully received. Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback is a technique used to increase the likelihood that data will be received correctly on the communication link 125 . HARQ may include a combination of error detection (eg, using cyclic redundancy check (CRC)), forward error correction (FEC), and retransmission (eg, automatic repeat request (ARQ)). HARQ can improve throughput at the MAC layer under poor radio conditions (eg, low signal-to-noise ratio conditions). In some examples, a device may support same-slot HARQ feedback, where the device may provide HARQ feedback in a specific time slot for data received in a previous symbol in that time slot. In some other cases, the device may provide HARQ feedback in subsequent time slots or according to some other time interval.

在一些態樣中,無線通訊系統100的UE 115和基地台105可以支援使UE 115能夠在不活動或閒置狀態下發送與SDT相關聯的UCI訊息的技術。具體地說,無線通訊系統100可以支援用於定義不同規則或條件集的各種SDT配置,UE 115可以使用該規則或條件集來決定它們是否能夠在不活動或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息連同SDT。在一些情況下,無線通訊系統100的UE 115可以從網路(例如,基地台105)接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞指示當UE 115處於不活動或閒置狀態時用於傳送SDT和UCI訊息的資源集。在一些情況下,控制訊號傳遞可以將UE 115配置有分別的資源集,以用於傳送SDT和UCI訊息,其中在其它情況下,UE 115可以被配置為使用相同的資源集來將UCI訊息與SDT多工。In some aspects, the UE 115 and the base station 105 of the wireless communication system 100 may support technology that enables the UE 115 to send UCI messages associated with SDT during an inactive or idle state. Specifically, wireless communication system 100 may support various SDT configurations that define different sets of rules or conditions that UEs 115 may use to determine whether they can send UCI messages along with SDT in an inactive or idle state. In some cases, the UE 115 of the wireless communication system 100 may receive control signaling from the network (e.g., the base station 105) that indicates the transmission of SDT and UCI messages when the UE 115 is in an inactive or idle state. resource set. In some cases, control signaling may configure the UE 115 with separate sets of resources for transmitting SDT and UCI messages, where in other cases the UE 115 may be configured to use the same set of resources to transmit UCI messages with SDT multitasks.

在RA-SDT的上下文中,從無線通訊系統100的網路接收的控制訊號傳遞可以包括隨機存取程序的訊息,該訊息將UE配置有可以用於發送SDT及/或UCI訊息的、用於隨機存取訊息的資源集。相比較而言,在CG-SDT的上下文中,UE 115可以接收用於將UE 115從活動狀態釋放到不活動或閒置狀態的訊息(例如,RRC釋放訊息),其中該訊息將UE 115配置有用於SDT和UCI訊息的資源集(例如,PUCCH資源、PUSCH資源)。由UE 115在不活動或閒置狀態下發送的UCI訊息可以包括HARQ回饋資訊、UE輔助資訊(例如,CSI報告、優選BWP、波束故障報告)等等。在一些情況下,可能要求UE執行用於SDT及/或UCI訊息的TA驗證。In the context of RA-SDT, the control signal transfer received from the network of the wireless communication system 100 may include a random access procedure message that configures the UE to be used to send SDT and/or UCI messages. A collection of resources for random access messages. In comparison, in the context of CG-SDT, the UE 115 may receive a message (eg, an RRC release message) for releasing the UE 115 from an active state to an inactive or idle state, where the message configures the UE 115 to be useful Resource set for SDT and UCI messages (for example, PUCCH resources, PUSCH resources). The UCI messages sent by the UE 115 in the inactive or idle state may include HARQ feedback information, UE assistance information (eg, CSI report, preferred BWP, beam failure report), etc. In some cases, the UE may be required to perform TA verification for SDT and/or UCI messages.

本文描述的技術可以藉由使UE 115在不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息連同SDT,來促進更高效地使用資源。特別是,藉由使UE 115能夠在處於不活動或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息連同SDT,本文描述的技術可以防止UE 115與網路建立完整無線連接以發送少量控制資料的需要。因此,本文描述的技術可以減少與在UE 115和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息相關聯的時延。The techniques described herein may facilitate more efficient use of resources by enabling UE 115 to send UCI messages along with SDT during inactive and/or idle states. In particular, by enabling the UE 115 to send UCI messages along with SDT while in an inactive or idle state, the techniques described herein may prevent the need for the UE 115 to establish a full wireless connection with the network to send small amounts of control data. Accordingly, the techniques described herein can reduce the signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between the UE 115 and the network, and can reduce the latency associated with UCI messages.

圖2根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的無線通訊系統200的例子。在一些例子中,無線通訊系統200可以實現無線通訊系統100的各態樣,或者藉由無線通訊系統100的各態樣來實現。無線通訊系統200可以支援在UE 115處於不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態的情況下發送UCI訊息連同SDT的技術,如圖1中所描述的。FIG. 2 illustrates an example of a wireless communication system 200 that supports technology for UCI transmission together with small data transmission, according to various aspects of the subject matter. In some examples, the wireless communication system 200 can implement various aspects of the wireless communication system 100 or be implemented by various aspects of the wireless communication system 100 . The wireless communication system 200 may support techniques for sending UCI messages along with SDT when the UE 115 is in an inactive state and/or an idle state, as described in FIG. 1 .

例如,無線通訊系統200可以包括UE 115-a和基地台105-a,它們可以是如參考圖1描述的UE 115、基地台105和其它無線設備的例子。在一些態樣中,UE 115-a可以使用通訊鏈路205與基地台105-a進行通訊,該通訊鏈路205可以是在基地台105-a與UE 115-a之間的NR或LTE鏈路的示例。在一些態樣中,在基地台105-a和UE 115-a之間的通訊鏈路205可以包括存取鏈路(例如,Uu鏈路)的示例,其可以包括實現上行鏈路通訊和下行鏈路通訊二者的雙向鏈路。For example, wireless communication system 200 may include UE 115-a and base station 105-a, which may be examples of UE 115, base station 105, and other wireless devices as described with reference to FIG. 1 . In some aspects, UE 115-a may communicate with base station 105-a using communication link 205, which may be an NR or LTE link between base station 105-a and UE 115-a. Road example. In some aspects, communication link 205 between base station 105-a and UE 115-a may include an example of an access link (eg, a Uu link), which may include enabling uplink communications and downlink Link communicates a two-way link between the two.

在一些態樣中,無線通訊系統200可以使UE 115(例如,UE 115-a)在不活動或閒置狀態下能夠發送SDT。SDT的使用可以使UE 115能夠向網路傳送少量的資料,而無需與網路建立完整無線連接(例如,藉由進入活動狀態),這可以減少控制訊號傳遞管理負擔。具體地說,無線通訊系統200可以支援兩種不同類型的SDT配置中的一種或兩種SDT配置:(1)RA-SDT配置和(2)CG-SDT設置。In some aspects, wireless communication system 200 may enable UE 115 (eg, UE 115-a) to send SDT during an inactive or idle state. The use of SDT can enable the UE 115 to transmit small amounts of data to the network without establishing a full wireless connection to the network (eg, by entering the active state), which can reduce the control signal transfer management burden. Specifically, the wireless communication system 200 may support one or both of two different types of SDT configurations: (1) RA-SDT configuration and (2) CG-SDT configuration.

在RA-SDT中,當UE處於不活動或閒置狀態時,UE能夠發送SDT連同在與網路的隨機存取程序期間傳送的隨機存取訊息。特別是,RA-SDT配置可以針對基於隨機存取通道(RACH)的方案(其包括兩步RACH程序和四步RACH程序),實現發送少量的上行鏈路資料傳輸(例如,SDT)。大體上,RA-SDT程序藉由將SDT與RACH程序的訊息進行多工處理(例如,經由RACH程序中的MsgA及/或Msg3),來使UE 115能夠在處於不活動狀態(例如,RRC不活動狀態)時發送針對小資料封包的上行鏈路資料傳輸。在RA-SDT配置的上下文下,不同的無線通訊系統可以支援靈活的針對SDT有效載荷大小。此外,RA-SDT配置可以針對基於RACH的解決方案,針對處於不活動狀態的UE 115,實現上下文獲取和資料轉發(有錨重定位和無錨重定位)。In RA-SDT, when the UE is in inactive or idle state, the UE can send SDT together with the random access message transmitted during the random access procedure with the network. In particular, the RA-SDT configuration enables sending a small amount of uplink data transmission (eg, SDT) for Random Access Channel (RACH) based schemes (which include two-step RACH procedures and four-step RACH procedures). In general, the RA-SDT procedure enables the UE 115 to operate in an inactive state (e.g., RRC is not available) by multiplexing messages from the SDT and RACH procedures (e.g., via MsgA and/or Msg3 in the RACH procedure). Uplink data transmission for small data packets is sent when active). In the context of RA-SDT configuration, different wireless communication systems can support flexible SDT payload sizes. In addition, the RA-SDT configuration can implement context acquisition and data forwarding (with and without anchor relocation) for the inactive UE 115 for RACH-based solutions.

相比之下,在CG-SDT配置中,網路(例如,基地台105-a)可以將UE 115-a配置有傳輸時機集合,該傳輸時機集合可以用於在UE 115-a處於不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態(例如,RRC不活動或閒置狀態)時傳送SDT。CG-SDT配置可以實現當UE 115-a處的TA有效時,在預先配置的PUSCH及/或PUCCH資源上傳輸少量的上行鏈路資料(例如,重用配置的授權類型1)。大體上,CG-SDT配置實現當UE 115-a處於不活動狀態時,經由配置的授權類型1資源進行小資料傳輸。In contrast, in a CG-SDT configuration, the network (eg, base station 105-a) may configure UE 115-a with a set of transmission opportunities that may be used when UE 115-a is inactive. SDT is sent when the RRC is active and/or idle (e.g., RRC inactive or idle). The CG-SDT configuration can enable transmission of a small amount of uplink data on pre-configured PUSCH and/or PUCCH resources (for example, reuse configured grant type 1) when the TA at UE 115-a is valid. In general, the CG-SDT configuration enables small data transmission via configured authorization type 1 resources when UE 115-a is in an inactive state.

在一些情況下,UE 115-a可能具有必須例如經由UCI訊息來發送到網路的控制資訊。具體而言,當UE 115-a處於不活動或閒置狀態時,UE 115-a可以具有要經由UCI訊息發送到網路的控制資訊。例如,在不活動或閒置狀態下發送的UCI訊息可以包括:回應於下行鏈路控制/使用者平面訊息(例如,RRCRelease訊息)的HARQ ACK/NACK資訊,用於實現資源最佳化、干擾管理和功率節省的UE輔助資訊(例如,CSI報告)、用於CG-SDT的turbo HARQ等。然而,習知無線通訊系統僅實現在UE 115-a處於活動狀態時傳送UCI訊息。因此,根據一些習知SDT技術,在UE 115-a可以傳送UCI訊息之前,可能要求UE 115-a與網路建立完整無線連接(例如,進入活動狀態),這可能導致訊號傳遞管理負擔、功耗和UCI時延的增加。In some cases, UE 115-a may have control information that must be sent to the network, such as via UCI messages. Specifically, when UE 115-a is in an inactive or idle state, UE 115-a may have control information to send to the network via UCI messages. For example, UCI messages sent in the inactive or idle state may include HARQ ACK/NACK information in response to downlink control/user plane messages (e.g., RRCRelease messages) for resource optimization and interference management. and power-saving UE auxiliary information (for example, CSI report), turbo HARQ for CG-SDT, etc. However, conventional wireless communication systems only transmit UCI messages when the UE 115-a is in an active state. Therefore, according to some conventional SDT technologies, the UE 115-a may be required to establish a complete wireless connection with the network (e.g., enter the active state) before the UE 115-a can transmit the UCI message, which may result in signaling management burden, functionality consumption and UCI delay increase.

因此,無線通訊系統200可以支援使UE 115-a能夠在不活動或閒置狀態下發送與SDT 215相關聯的UCI訊息220的技術。特別是,無線通訊系統200可以支援多個SDT配置225,每個該SDT配置定義不同的規則或條件集,UE 115-a可以使用該規則或條件集來決定該UE 115-a在不活動或閒置狀態下是否能夠發送UCI訊息220連同SDT 215,其包括UCI訊息220是否要與SDT 215進行多工處理、分別進行傳輸、或兩者。這種技術可以藉由使UE 115-a能夠在不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息220連同SDT 215,從而促進在無線通訊系統200內對資源的更高效使用,這可以減少與在UE 115-a和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息220相關聯的時延。Accordingly, wireless communication system 200 may support techniques that enable UE 115-a to send UCI messages 220 associated with SDT 215 during an inactive or idle state. In particular, the wireless communication system 200 may support multiple SDT configurations 225, each of which defines a different set of rules or conditions that the UE 115-a may use to determine whether the UE 115-a is inactive or inactive. Whether the UCI message 220 together with the SDT 215 can be sent in the idle state includes whether the UCI message 220 and the SDT 215 are to be multiplexed, transmitted separately, or both. This technique may facilitate more efficient use of resources within the wireless communication system 200 by enabling the UE 115-a to send the UCI message 220 along with the SDT 215 during inactive and/or idle states, which may reduce The signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between UE 115-a and the network can reduce the latency associated with UCI message 220.

例如,如圖2中所示,UE 115-a可以從基地台105-a接收控制訊號傳遞210,其中控制訊號傳遞210標識當UE 115-a處於不活動狀態(例如,RRC不活動狀態)及/或閒置狀態(例如,RRC閒置狀態)時,用於資料傳輸(例如,SDT 215)和UCI訊息220的一或多個資源集合。例如,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示第一資源集和第二資源集,當UE 115-a處於不活動或閒置狀態時,該第一資源集和第二資源集可以分別用於發送SDT 215和UCI訊息220。在該例子中,用於SDT 215的第一資源集可以包括上行鏈路共享資源(例如,PUSCH資源),其中用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集可以包括上行鏈路共享資源(例如,PUSCH資源)及/或上行鏈路控制資源(例如,PUCCH資源)。For example, as shown in Figure 2, UE 115-a may receive control signaling 210 from base station 105-a, where control signaling 210 identifies when UE 115-a is in an inactive state (eg, RRC inactive state) and One or more resource sets used for data transmission (eg, SDT 215) and UCI messages 220 when/or in an idle state (eg, RRC idle state). For example, control signaling 210 may indicate a first set of resources and a second set of resources that may be used to transmit SDT 215 and UCI, respectively, when UE 115-a is in an inactive or idle state. Message 220. In this example, the first set of resources for SDT 215 may include uplink shared resources (eg, PUSCH resources), wherein the second set of resources for UCI transmission may include uplink shared resources (eg, PUSCH resources) ) and/or uplink control resources (for example, PUCCH resources).

在一些實現中,並且在RA-SDT的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞210可以包括隨機存取程序(例如,兩步RACH程序、四步RACH程序)的隨機存取訊息。在這種情況下,控制訊號傳遞210可以包括系統資訊、RRC重新配置訊息或兩者。例如,控制訊號傳遞210可以包括針對RA-SDT配置的系統資訊,以用於在RACH程序的上下文中傳送SDT 215。相比之下,在CG-SDT的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞210可以包括RRC釋放訊息,該RRC釋放訊息將UE 115-a從活動狀態釋放到不活動或閒置狀態。In some implementations, and in the context of RA-SDT, control signaling 210 may include random access messages for random access procedures (eg, two-step RACH procedure, four-step RACH procedure). In this case, control signaling 210 may include system information, RRC reconfiguration messages, or both. For example, control signaling 210 may include system information configured for RA-SDT for transmitting SDT 215 in the context of a RACH procedure. In contrast, in the context of CG-SDT, control signaling 210 may include an RRC release message that releases UE 115-a from an active state to an inactive or idle state.

在一些態樣中,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示SDT配置225(例如,RA-SDT、CG-SDT),該配置225定義了規則或條件集,該規則或條件集可以用於決定當UE 115-a處於不活動或閒置狀態時,是否(以及何時)可以發送UCI訊息220連同SDT 215。例如,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示:當UE 115-a處於不活動或閒置狀態時,網路是否支援傳輸UCI訊息220、用於發送SDT 215及/或UCI訊息220的資源集等等。藉由另一個示例,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示SDT配置225,該SDT配置225指示:UCI訊息220是否要與SDT 215分別發送(例如,第一SDT配置255-a),UCI訊息200是否要與SDK 215進行多工處理(例如,第二SDT配置225-b),UCI訊息220是否必須滿足TA驗證等等。In some aspects, control signaling 210 may indicate an SDT configuration 225 (eg, RA-SDT, CG-SDT) that defines a set of rules or conditions that may be used to determine when the UE 115- Whether (and when) UCI message 220 together with SDT 215 can be sent when a is inactive or idle. For example, control signaling 210 may indicate whether the network supports transmission of UCI messages 220 when UE 115-a is in an inactive or idle state, a resource set for sending SDT 215 and/or UCI messages 220, etc. By another example, control signaling 210 may indicate SDT configuration 225 that indicates whether UCI message 220 is to be sent separately from SDT 215 (eg, first SDT configuration 255-a), whether UCI message 200 is to be sent separately from SDT 215 SDK 215 performs multiplexing (eg, second SDT configuration 225-b), whether UCI message 220 must satisfy TA verification, etc.

經由控制訊號傳遞210配置並被分配用於UCI訊息220的資源集可以包括PUCCH資源、PUSCH資源或兩者。例如,在一些情況下(例如,一些SDT配置225),控制訊號傳遞210可以指示共用PUCCH資源集合、專用PUCCH資源集合或兩者,當UE 115-a處於不活動或閒置狀態時,該資源集合可以用於UCI訊息220。例如,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示對應於pucch-ResourceCommon的共用PUCCH資源集合。在共用PUCCH資源的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示專用於RA-SDT及/或CG-SDT程序的PUCCH格式。另外地或替代地,控制訊號傳遞210可以包括一或多個位元欄位值,UE 115-a可以將該位元欄位值解釋為代表指示的PUCCH資源集。The set of resources configured via control signaling 210 and allocated for UCI message 220 may include PUCCH resources, PUSCH resources, or both. For example, in some cases (e.g., some SDT configurations 225), control signaling 210 may indicate a set of shared PUCCH resources, a set of dedicated PUCCH resources, or both, that is used when UE 115-a is in an inactive or idle state. Can be used for UCI message 220. For example, control signaling 210 may indicate a common PUCCH resource set corresponding to pucch-ResourceCommon. In the context of shared PUCCH resources, control signaling 210 may indicate PUCCH formats dedicated to RA-SDT and/or CG-SDT procedures. Additionally or alternatively, control signaling 210 may include one or more bit field values that UE 115-a may interpret as representing the indicated set of PUCCH resources.

藉由另一個示例,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示與PUCCH-Config相對應的專用PUCCH資源集合。例如,在UE 115-a處於RRC不活動狀態的情況下,UE 115-a可能先前已經連接到網路,使得基地台105-a已經知道UE 115-a的身份。因此,基地台105-a可以利用專用PUCCH資源集合(例如,經由控制訊號傳遞210)來配置UE 115-a。By another example, control signaling 210 may indicate a dedicated set of PUCCH resources corresponding to PUCCH-Config. For example, where UE 115-a is in an RRC inactive state, UE 115-a may have previously connected to the network such that base station 105-a already knows the identity of UE 115-a. Therefore, base station 105-a may configure UE 115-a with a dedicated set of PUCCH resources (eg, via control signaling 210).

在另外的或替代的情況下,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示PUSCH資源集合,當UE 115-a處於不活動或閒置狀態時,該PUSCH資源集合用於UCI傳輸。例如,在RA-SDT的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示UCI訊息220要和與在UE 115-a和基地台105-a之間執行的隨機存取程序(例如,兩步RACH程序、四步RACH程序)相關聯的隨機存取訊息進行多工處理。在其它情況下,控制訊號傳遞210可以指示傳輸時機集合(例如,CG-SDT PUSCH傳輸時機),以用於發送SDT 215、UCI訊息220或兩者。In addition or alternatively, control signaling 210 may indicate a set of PUSCH resources to use for UCI transmissions when UE 115-a is in an inactive or idle state. For example, in the context of RA-SDT, control signaling 210 may instruct UCI message 220 to be consistent with the random access procedure performed between UE 115-a and base station 105-a (e.g., two-step RACH procedure, four-step RACH procedure, RACH procedure) associated random access messages are multiplexed. In other cases, control signaling 210 may indicate a set of transmission opportunities (eg, CG-SDT PUSCH transmission opportunities) for sending SDT 215, UCI message 220, or both.

在一些態樣中,基地台105-a可以指示與經由控制訊息傳輸UCI相關聯的參數,其中控制訊息可以與控制訊號傳遞210相同及/或是分別的控制訊息。與UCI訊息相關聯的參數可以包括資源索引(例如,PUCCH資源索引)、用於PUCCH傳輸的重複數量(例如,UCI的重複數量)、PUCCH的頻率跳變方案(例如,UCI頻率跳變方案)、發射波束索引(例如,PUCCH的Tx波束索引)、PUCCH的正交碼覆蓋(OCC)或其任何組合。與UCI傳輸相關聯的參數可以經由任何控制訊號傳遞或控制訊息進行傳送,其包括DCI訊息、MAC CE訊息、RRC訊息、系統資訊訊息或者其任何組合。In some aspects, base station 105-a may indicate parameters associated with transmitting UCI via control messages, which may be the same as control signaling 210 and/or be separate control messages. Parameters associated with the UCI message may include resource index (eg, PUCCH resource index), number of repetitions for PUCCH transmission (eg, number of repetitions of UCI), frequency hopping scheme of PUCCH (eg, UCI frequency hopping scheme) , transmit beam index (e.g., Tx beam index of PUCCH), orthogonal code coverage (OCC) of PUCCH, or any combination thereof. Parameters associated with UCI transmission may be transmitted via any control signaling or control message, including DCI messages, MAC CE messages, RRC messages, system information messages, or any combination thereof.

在一些態樣中,UE 115-a、基地台105-a或兩者都可以執行TA驗證。換言之,UE 115-a及/或基地台105-a可以決定用於UE 115-a的TA是有效的還是無效的。與UE 115-b相關聯的TA可以包括由UE 115-a用於與基地台105-a(或其它設備)傳送訊息(或訊息類型)的時序偏移,並且可以與在UE 115-a和基地台105-a之間的傳播時延相關聯。因此,用於UE 115-a的TA可以是UE 115-a離基地台105-a有多遠的函數(例如,如果UE 115-a距離基地台105-a較遠,則TA更大,如果UE 115-a距離基點105-a較近,則TA更小)。UE 115-a的TA可以由基地台105-b可以藉由TA命令來決定/控制。此外,用於UE 115-a的TA可能僅針對定義的時間段有效,其中TA的有效性由TA計時器進行控制。在一些態樣中,控制訊號傳遞210可以包括TA命令、TA計時器的指示或兩者。在其它情況下,可以經由來自基地台105-a的其它訊號傳遞來傳送TA命令及/或TA計時器。In some aspects, UE 115-a, base station 105-a, or both may perform TA verification. In other words, UE 115-a and/or base station 105-a may determine whether the TA for UE 115-a is valid or invalid. The TA associated with UE 115-b may include a timing offset used by UE 115-a to communicate messages (or message types) with base station 105-a (or other device), and may be associated with UE 115-a and Propagation delays between base stations 105-a are associated. Therefore, the TA for UE 115-a may be a function of how far UE 115-a is from base station 105-a (e.g., if UE 115-a is farther from base station 105-a, TA is larger if If UE 115-a is closer to base point 105-a, TA is smaller). The TA of UE 115-a can be determined/controlled by the base station 105-b through TA commands. Furthermore, the TA for UE 115-a may only be valid for a defined period of time, where the validity of the TA is controlled by a TA timer. In some aspects, control signaling 210 may include a TA command, an indication of a TA timer, or both. In other cases, the TA command and/or TA timer may be transmitted via other signaling from base station 105-a.

在一些態樣中,UE 115-a及/或基地台105-a可以基於發送/接收控制訊號傳遞210來執行TA驗證。例如,在一些態樣中,UE 115-a可以基於經由控制訊號傳遞210接收的TA命令及/或TA計時器、RACH程序的隨機存取訊息或兩者,來執行TA驗證。在一些態樣中,TA驗證程序可以基於SDT配置225的類型而變化。例如,在用於兩步RACH程序的RA-SDT、用於四步RACH程序的RA-SDT、以及用於CG-SDT程序的上下文下,可以使用不同的規則或條件來執行TA驗證。將關於圖4至圖6進一步詳細討論用於執行TA驗證的各種規則/條件。In some aspects, UE 115-a and/or base station 105-a may perform TA authentication based on transmit/receive control signaling 210. For example, in some aspects, UE 115-a may perform TA verification based on a TA command and/or a TA timer received via control signaling 210, a random access message of a RACH procedure, or both. In some aspects, the TA verification procedure may vary based on the type of SDT configuration 225. For example, different rules or conditions may be used to perform TA verification in the context of RA-SDT for a two-step RACH procedure, RA-SDT for a four-step RACH procedure, and RA-SDT for a CG-SDT procedure. The various rules/conditions for performing TA verification will be discussed in further detail with respect to Figures 4-6.

在一些態樣中,UE 115-a可以產生UCI訊息220。具體而言,在UE 115-a處於不活動或閒置狀態時,並且在決定UE 115-a具有要發送到基地台105-a的資料(例如,控制資料)時,UE 115-a可以產生UCI資訊220。UE 115-a可以基於接收到控制訊號傳遞210來產生UCI訊息220,執行TA驗證,或兩者。例如,UE 115-a可以基於決定用於UE 115-a的TA是有效的,來產生UCI訊息220。In some aspects, UE 115-a may generate UCI message 220. Specifically, UE 115-a may generate UCI when UE 115-a is in an inactive or idle state and upon deciding that UE 115-a has material (eg, control material) to send to base station 105-a Information 220. UE 115-a may generate UCI message 220 based on receiving control signaling 210, perform TA authentication, or both. For example, UE 115-a may generate UCI message 220 based on determining that the TA for UE 115-a is valid.

UE 115-a可以向基地台105-a發送資料訊息(例如,SDT 215)。UE 115-a可以在不活動或閒置狀態下發送SDT 215。UE 115-a可以基於接收到控制訊號傳遞210、執行TA驗證、產生UCI訊息220或其任何組合,來發送SDT 215。具體而言,UE 115-a可以在用於資料傳輸的第一資源集中的至少一部分上發送SDT 215,該第一資源集是經由控制訊號傳遞210來分配的。此外,在控制訊號傳遞110指示要與隨機存取訊息一起包括資料訊息(例如,與隨機存取訊息多工)的情況下,UE 115-a可以發送SDT 215連同與基地台105-a執行的隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息(例如,MsgA、Msg3)。例如,在一些實現中,UE 115-a可以與兩步及/或四步RACH程序的隨機存取訊息(例如,MsgA、Msg3)多工SDT 215。UE 115-a may send a data message (eg, SDT 215) to base station 105-a. UE 115-a may send SDT 215 in an inactive or idle state. UE 115-a may send SDT 215 based on receiving control signaling 210, performing TA verification, generating UCI message 220, or any combination thereof. Specifically, UE 115-a may send SDT 215 on at least a portion of a first set of resources allocated via control signaling 210 for data transmission. Additionally, in the event that the control signaling 110 indicates that the data message is to be included with the random access message (e.g., multiplexed with the random access message), the UE 115-a may send the SDT 215 along with the data message performed by the base station 105-a. Random access messages for random access procedures (for example, MsgA, Msg3). For example, in some implementations, UE 115-a may multiplex SDT 215 with random access messages (eg, MsgA, Msg3) for two-step and/or four-step RACH procedures.

在一些態樣中,UE 115-a可以向基地台105-a發送UCI訊息220。UE 115-a可以在不活動或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息220。此外,UE 115-a可以在為RA-SDT及/或CG-SDT配置的上行鏈路BWP內發送UCI訊息220(例如,經由控制訊號傳遞210指示的針對RA-SDT及/或CG-SDT的BWP)。UE 115-a可以基於接收到控制訊號傳遞210、執行TA驗證、產生UCI訊息220、發送SDT 215或者其任何組合,來發送UCI訊息220。具體而言,UE 115-a可以在用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集的至少一部分上發送UCI訊息220,該第二資源集是經由控制訊號傳遞210分配的。In some aspects, UE 115-a may send UCI message 220 to base station 105-a. UE 115-a may send UCI message 220 in an inactive or idle state. Additionally, UE 115-a may send a UCI message 220 within an uplink BWP configured for RA-SDT and/or CG-SDT (e.g., indicated via control signaling 210 for RA-SDT and/or CG-SDT). BWP). UE 115-a may send UCI message 220 based on receiving control signaling 210, performing TA verification, generating UCI message 220, sending SDT 215, or any combination thereof. Specifically, UE 115-a may send UCI message 220 on at least a portion of a second set of resources allocated via control signaling 210 for UCI transmission.

此外,在控制訊號傳遞210指示要與隨機存取訊息一起包括UCI訊息220(例如,與隨機存取訊息進行多工處理)的情況下,UE 115-a可以將UCI訊息220與隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息進行一起發送。例如,在一些實現中,UE 115-a可以將UCI訊息220和與基地台105-a執行的RACH程序的MsgA及/或Msg3進行多工處理。Additionally, where control signaling 210 indicates that the UCI message 220 is to be included with the random access message (e.g., multiplexed with the random access message), the UE 115-a may combine the UCI message 220 with the random access procedure. Random access messages are sent together. For example, in some implementations, UE 115-a may multiplex UCI message 220 and MsgA and/or Msg3 with the RACH procedure performed by base station 105-a.

在一些態樣中,UE 115-a可以與SDT 215分別地發送UCI訊息220。例如,如第一SDT配置225-a中所示,UE 115-a可以在SDT 215-a之前發送UCI資訊220-a。在這種情況下,可以經由PUSCH資源來發送SDT 215-a,其中可以經由PUCCH資源及/或PUSCH資源來發送UCI訊息220-a。另外地或替代地,UCI訊息220可以與SDT 215進行多工處理。例如,如第二SDT配置225-b中所示,UE 115-b可以將UCI訊息220-b與SDT 215-b進行多工處理,以便UCI訊息220-b和SDT 215-b二者都經由PUSCH資源進行發送。In some aspects, UE 115-a may send UCI message 220 separately from SDT 215. For example, as shown in first SDT configuration 225-a, UE 115-a may send UCI information 220-a before SDT 215-a. In this case, SDT 215-a may be sent via PUSCH resources, where UCI message 220-a may be sent via PUCCH resources and/or PUSCH resources. Additionally or alternatively, UCI message 220 may be multiplexed with SDT 215 . For example, as shown in second SDT configuration 225-b, UE 115-b may multiplex UCI message 220-b with SDT 215-b such that both UCI message 220-b and SDT 215-b are routed via PUSCH resources are sent.

UE 115-a可以基於TA驗證程序來發送UCI訊息220及/或SDT 215。用於執行TA驗證的各種規則/條件將參照圖4-6進一步詳細描述。UE 115-a may send UCI message 220 and/or SDT 215 based on the TA verification procedure. The various rules/conditions used to perform TA verification will be described in further detail with reference to Figures 4-6.

UCI訊息220可以包括任何上行鏈路資料,其包括HARQ回饋資訊、UE輔助資訊等等。例如,UCI訊息220可以包括回應於爭用解決訊息(例如,基於爭用的SDT 215的爭用解決訊息)的HARQ回饋資訊、回應於下行鏈路控制平面訊息及/或下行鏈路使用者平面訊息的HARQ回饋資訊,回應於RRC釋放訊息(例如,用於針對RA-SDT或CG-SDT重新配置或釋放SDT 215資源的RRCRelease訊息)的HARQ回饋資訊,或其任何組合。藉由另一個示例,UCI訊息220可以包括CSI報告、BWP索引(例如,優選BWP的索引)、波束故障報告、覆蓋增強請求(例如,針對SDT 215的覆蓋增強請求)、針對終止資料訊息集合的請求(例如,針對SDT 215的提前終止請求)、與HARQ回饋多工的UE輔助資訊(例如,與HARK回饋多工並映射到UCI的CSI報告)、或其任意組合。例如,UCI訊息220可以包括緊湊的CSI報告,該CSI報告可以有助於網路改進和最佳化SDT 215通訊的頻譜效率。在這種情況下,緊湊型CSI報告可以是非週期的、半靜態的、或者兩者,並且可以比UE 115-b在活動狀態時發送的CSI報告要小。The UCI message 220 may include any uplink information, including HARQ feedback information, UE assistance information, etc. For example, UCI message 220 may include HARQ feedback information in response to contention resolution messages (eg, contention-based SDT 215 contention resolution messages), in response to downlink control plane messages, and/or downlink user plane messages. HARQ feedback information of the message, HARQ feedback information in response to the RRC release message (for example, the RRCRelease message used to reconfigure or release SDT 215 resources for RA-SDT or CG-SDT), or any combination thereof. By another example, UCI message 220 may include a CSI report, a BWP index (eg, an index of a preferred BWP), a beam failure report, a coverage enhancement request (eg, a coverage enhancement request for SDT 215), a set of termination data messages for request (e.g., early termination request for SDT 215), UE assistance information multiplexed with HARQ feedback (e.g., CSI report multiplexed with HARK feedback and mapped to UCI), or any combination thereof. For example, the UCI message 220 may include a compact CSI report, which may help the network improve and optimize the spectral efficiency of SDT 215 communications. In this case, the compact CSI report may be aperiodic, semi-static, or both, and may be smaller than the CSI report sent by UE 115-b when in the active state.

本文描述的技術可以藉由使UE 115-a能夠在不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息220連同SDT 215,來促進更高效地使用資源。特別是,藉由使UE 115-a能夠在不活動或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息220連同SDT 215,本文描述的技術可以使UE 115-a能夠在與基地台105-a建立完整無線連接之前(或在不與基地台105-a建立完整無線連接的情況下)發送少量的控制資料,這可以減少與在UE 115-a和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息220相關聯的時延。The techniques described herein may facilitate more efficient use of resources by enabling UE 115-a to send UCI messages 220 along with SDT 215 during inactive and/or idle states. In particular, by enabling UE 115-a to send UCI message 220 along with SDT 215 in an inactive or idle state, the techniques described herein may enable UE 115-a to establish a full wireless connection with base station 105-a ( or without establishing a full wireless connection with base station 105-a), which can reduce the signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between UE 115-a and the network, and can Reduce the latency associated with UCI message 220.

圖3根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的資源配置300的例子。在一些例子中,資源配置300可以實現無線通訊系統100、無線通訊系統200或兩者的各態樣,或者由它們來實現。FIG. 3 illustrates an example of a resource configuration 300 for a technology that supports UCI transmission together with small data transmission, according to various aspects of the content of this case. In some examples, resource configuration 300 may implement aspects of wireless communication system 100, wireless communication system 200, or both, or be implemented by them.

資源配置300圖示用於發送UCI訊息連同SDT的不同SDT配置305。具體而言,第一SDT配置305圖示UE 115在SDT 320之前及/或之後發送UCI訊息315,而第二SDT配置305-b圖示與SDT 320多工的UCI訊息315。Resource configuration 300 illustrates different SDT configurations 305 for sending UCI messages along with SDT. Specifically, the first SDT configuration 305 illustrates the UE 115 sending the UCI message 315 before and/or after the SDT 320 , while the second SDT configuration 305 - b illustrates the UCI message 315 multiplexed with the SDT 320 .

如第一SDT配置305-a中所示,UE 115可以從基地台105接收下行鏈路訊息310-a。下行鏈路訊息310-a可以包括PDCCH訊息、實體下行鏈路共享通道(PDSCH)訊息或兩者。例如,下行鏈路訊息310-a可以包括下行鏈路訊息(例如,RRC重新配置訊息、下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、下行鏈路控制平面訊息或其任何組合),其中UE 115將提供HARQ回饋。在一些情況下,UE 115可以在處於不活動或閒置狀態下接收下行鏈路訊息310-a,並且因此可以具有要回應於下行鏈路資訊310-a,經由UCI訊息315發送的上行鏈路資料(例如,HARQ回饋資訊)。As shown in the first SDT configuration 305-a, the UE 115 may receive a downlink message 310-a from the base station 105. The downlink message 310-a may include a PDCCH message, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) message, or both. For example, downlink message 310-a may include downlink messages (eg, RRC reconfiguration messages, downlink user plane messages, downlink control plane messages, or any combination thereof) in which the UE 115 will provide HARQ feedback . In some cases, UE 115 may receive downlink message 310-a while in an inactive or idle state, and thus may have uplink data to be sent via UCI message 315 in response to downlink information 310-a. (For example, HARQ feedback information).

繼續參考第一SDT配置305-a,當UE 115處於不活動或閒置狀態時,UE 115可以接收用於為SDT 320和UCI訊息315分配資源集的控制訊號傳遞。因此,UE 115可以被配置為在UE 115處於不活動或閒置狀態時,回應於下行鏈路訊息310-a來發送包括HARQ回饋(及/或UE輔助資訊)的UCI訊息315。如本文先前所描述的,UE 115可以配置有用於SDT傳輸的PUSCH資源,並且可以配置有用於UCI訊息的PUCCH及/或PUSCH。例如,如圖2中所示,UE 115可以經由PUCCH資源來發送第一UCI訊息315-a和第二UCI訊息315-b,並且可以經由PUSCH資源來發送SDT 320-a。在該例子中,UE 115可以在時域中,在發送SDT 320-a之前發送第一UCI訊息315-a,並且可以在時域中,在發送SDT 320-a之後發送第二UCI訊息315-b。Continuing with reference to the first SDT configuration 305-a, when the UE 115 is in an inactive or idle state, the UE 115 may receive control signaling for allocating a set of resources for the SDT 320 and UCI message 315. Accordingly, UE 115 may be configured to send UCI message 315 including HARQ feedback (and/or UE assistance information) in response to downlink message 310-a when UE 115 is in an inactive or idle state. As previously described herein, UE 115 may be configured with PUSCH resources for SDT transmission, and may be configured with PUCCH and/or PUSCH for UCI messages. For example, as shown in Figure 2, UE 115 may send first UCI message 315-a and second UCI message 315-b via PUCCH resources, and may send SDT 320-a via PUSCH resources. In this example, the UE 115 may send the first UCI message 315-a in the time domain before sending the SDT 320-a, and may send the second UCI message 315-a in the time domain after sending the SDT 320-a. b.

在另外的或替代的實現中,UE 115可以被配置為在不活動或閒置狀態下,將UCI訊息315與SDT 320進行多工處理。例如,現在參考第二SDT配置305-b,UE可以從基地台105接收下行鏈路訊息310-b。下行鏈路訊息310-b可以包括PDCCH訊息、PDSCH訊息或兩者。例如,下行鏈路訊息310-b可以包括下行鏈路訊息(例如RRC重新配置訊息、下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、下行鏈路控制平面訊息或其任何組合),其中UE 115將提供HARQ回饋。在一些情況下,UE 115可以在不活動或閒置狀態下接收下行鏈路訊息310-b,並且因此可能具有回應於下行鏈路資訊310b要經由UCI訊息315來發送的上行鏈路資料(例如,HARQ回饋資訊)。In additional or alternative implementations, UE 115 may be configured to multiplex UCI messages 315 with SDT 320 in an inactive or idle state. For example, referring now to the second SDT configuration 305-b, the UE may receive the downlink message 310-b from the base station 105. Downlink message 310-b may include PDCCH message, PDSCH message, or both. For example, downlink message 310-b may include downlink messages (eg, RRC reconfiguration messages, downlink user plane messages, downlink control plane messages, or any combination thereof) in which the UE 115 will provide HARQ feedback. In some cases, UE 115 may receive downlink message 310-b in an inactive or idle state, and thus may have uplink data to be sent via UCI message 315 in response to downlink information 310b (e.g., HARQ feedback information).

在該例子中,UE 115可以在處於不活動或閒置狀態時,將UCI訊息315-c(例如,包括HARQ回饋及/或UE輔助資訊的UCI訊息315-c)與SDT 320-b進行多工處理。在該態樣,UE 115可以被配置為經由針對SDT傳輸配置的PUSCH資源集合325來多工UCI訊息315-c。例如,如圖3中所示,UE 115可以接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞指示跨越時域中的時間資源集(T SDT)和頻域中的頻率資源集(F SDT)的PUSCH資源集325。在這種情況下,控制訊號傳遞可以額外指示PUSCH資源集325中的、將用於多工UCI訊息315的子集。在該態樣,PUSCH的資源集325可以包括被分配用於SDT傳輸的第一資源集、以及被分配用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集(例如,在時域中跨越T UCI和在頻域中跨越F UCI的資源)。在一些情況下,PUSCH資源集可以額外包括用於解調參考信號(DMRS)330的資源集。 In this example, UE 115 may multiplex UCI message 315-c (eg, UCI message 315-c including HARQ feedback and/or UE assistance information) with SDT 320-b while in an inactive or idle state. handle. In this aspect, UE 115 may be configured to multiplex UCI messages 315-c via a set of PUSCH resources 325 configured for SDT transmission. For example, as shown in Figure 3, UE 115 may receive control signaling indicating a set of PUSCH resources spanning a set of time resources ( TSDT ) in the time domain and a set of frequency resources ( FSDT ) in the frequency domain 325. In this case, the control signaling may additionally indicate a subset of the PUSCH resource set 325 that will be used for the multiplexed UCI message 315. In this aspect, the resource set 325 of the PUSCH may include a first set of resources allocated for SDT transmission, and a second set of resources allocated for UCI transmission (e.g., across T UCI in the time domain and across T UCI in the frequency domain resources across F UCI ). In some cases, the PUSCH resource set may additionally include a resource set for demodulation reference signal (DMRS) 330.

圖4根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的程序流400的例子。在一些例子中,程序流400可以實現無線通訊系統100、無線通訊系統200、資源配置300或者其任意組合的各態樣,或者藉由這些態樣來實現。例如,程序流400圖示UE 115-b在兩步RACH程序(例如,兩步RA-SDT)的上下文下發送UCI訊息,如參考圖1-3所描述的。FIG. 4 illustrates an example of a program flow 400 that supports techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter. In some examples, the program flow 400 can implement various aspects of the wireless communication system 100, the wireless communication system 200, the resource configuration 300, or any combination thereof, or be implemented by these aspects. For example, program flow 400 illustrates UE 115-b sending a UCI message in the context of a two-step RACH procedure (eg, two-step RA-SDT), as described with reference to Figures 1-3.

在一些情況下,程序流400可以包括UE 115-b和基地台105-b,它們可以是如本文所描述的對應設備的例子。例如,圖4中所示的UE 115-b和基地台105-b可以分別包括如圖2中所示的UE 115-a和基地台105-a的例子。In some cases, program flow 400 may include UE 115-b and base station 105-b, which may be examples of corresponding devices as described herein. For example, the UE 115-b and the base station 105-b shown in FIG. 4 may include the examples of the UE 115-a and the base station 105-a shown in FIG. 2, respectively.

在一些例子中,程序流400中所示的操作可以藉由硬體(例如,其包括電路、處理區塊、邏輯元件和其它元件)、由處理器執行的代碼(例如,軟體或韌體)或其任何組合來執行。可以實現以下的替代示例,其中以不同於所描述的順序來執行一些步驟,或者根本不執行一些步驟。在一些情況下,步驟可能包括以下未提及的其它功能,或者可以添加更多步驟。In some examples, the operations shown in program flow 400 may be performed by hardware (e.g., including circuits, processing blocks, logic elements, and other elements), code (e.g., software or firmware) executed by a processor or any combination thereof. The following alternative examples may be implemented in which some steps are performed in a different order than described, or some steps are not performed at all. In some cases, steps may include additional functionality not mentioned below, or more steps may be added.

在405處,UE 115-b可以從基地台105-b接收控制訊號傳遞,其中該控制訊號傳遞標識當UE 115-b處於不活動狀態(例如,RRC不活動狀態)及/或閒置狀態(例如,RRC閒置狀態)時,用於資料傳輸(例如,SDT)和UCI訊息的一或多個資源集。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-b處於不活動或閒置狀態時,可以分別用於發送SDT和UCI訊息的第一資源集和第二資源集。在該例子中,用於SDT的第一資源集可以包括上行鏈路共享資源(例如,PUSCH資源),其中用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集可以包括上行鏈路共享資源(例如,PUSCH資源)及/或上行鏈路控制資源(例如,PUCCH資源)。在一些實現中,該控制訊號傳遞可以包括隨機存取程序(例如,兩步RACH程序)的隨機存取訊息。該控制訊號傳遞可以包括系統資訊、RRC重新配置訊息或兩者。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以包括用於RA-SDT配置的系統資訊,以用於在RACH程序的上下文中傳送SDT。At 405, UE 115-b may receive a control signaling from base station 105-b, wherein the control signaling identifies when UE 115-b is in an inactive state (e.g., RRC inactive state) and/or an idle state (e.g., , RRC idle state), one or more resource sets used for data transmission (e.g., SDT) and UCI messages. For example, the control signaling may indicate a first set of resources and a second set of resources that may be used to send SDT and UCI messages, respectively, when UE 115-b is in an inactive or idle state. In this example, the first set of resources for SDT may include uplink shared resources (eg, PUSCH resources), wherein the second set of resources for UCI transmission may include uplink shared resources (eg, PUSCH resources) and/or uplink control resources (for example, PUCCH resources). In some implementations, the control signaling may include random access information for a random access procedure (eg, a two-step RACH procedure). The control signaling may include system information, RRC reconfiguration messages, or both. For example, the control signaling may include system information for RA-SDT configuration for transmitting SDT in the context of a RACH procedure.

在一些態樣中,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示SDT配置(例如,RA-SDT),該SDT配置定義了當UE 115-b處於不活動或閒置狀態時,可以用於決定是否(以及何時)可以發送UCI訊息連同SDT的規則或條件集。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-b處於不活動或閒置狀態時,網路是否支援傳輸UCI訊息、用於發送SDT及/或UCI訊息的資源集等等。藉由另一個示例,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示SDT配置,該SDT配置指示UCI訊息是否要與SDT分別地發送、UCI訊息是否要與SDT進行多工處理、UCI訊息是否必須滿足TA驗證等等。在圖4所示的兩步RACH程序的上下文下,網路(例如,基地台105-b)可以啟用和禁用用於UCI/SDT傳輸的跳頻及/或覆蓋增強。此外,在RA-SDT配置的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞可以指示UCI訊息及/或SDT是否要與RACH程序的隨機存取訊息相關聯地發送、是否與RACH程序的隨機存取訊息進行多工處理、或者兩者。In some aspects, the control signaling may indicate an SDT configuration (e.g., RA-SDT) that defines whether (and when) UE 115-b can be used to determine if (and when) it can Send UCI messages along with a set of rules or conditions for SDT. For example, the control signaling may indicate whether the network supports transmission of UCI messages when UE 115-b is in an inactive or idle state, a resource set for sending SDT and/or UCI messages, etc. By another example, the control signaling may indicate an SDT configuration that indicates whether UCI messages are to be sent separately from SDT, whether UCI messages are to be multiplexed with SDT, whether UCI messages must meet TA validation, etc. In the context of the two-step RACH procedure shown in Figure 4, the network (eg, base station 105-b) may enable and disable frequency hopping and/or coverage enhancement for UCI/SDT transmissions. Furthermore, in the context of RA-SDT configuration, control signaling may indicate whether UCI messages and/or SDT are to be sent in association with, and multiplexed with, random access messages of the RACH procedure. , or both.

經由控制訊號傳遞來配置並且被分配用於UCI訊息的資源集可以包括PUCCH資源、PUSCH資源或兩者。例如,在一些情況下(例如,一些SDT配置),控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-b處於不活動或閒置狀態時,可以用於UCI訊息的共用PUCCH資源集合、專用PUCCH資源集合或兩者。例如,控制訊號傳遞可以指示對應於pucch-ResourceCommon的共用PUCCH資源集合。在共用PUCCH資源的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞可以指示專用於RA-SDT程序的PUCCH格式。另外地或替代地,控制訊號傳遞(例如,RRCReconfigurationMessage)可以包括一或多個位元欄位值,UE 115-b可以將該位元欄位值解釋為代表所指示的PUCCH資源集合。The set of resources configured via control signaling and allocated for UCI messages may include PUCCH resources, PUSCH resources, or both. For example, in some cases (e.g., some SDT configurations), control signaling may indicate a common set of PUCCH resources, a dedicated set of PUCCH resources, or both that may be used for UCI messages when UE 115-b is in an inactive or idle state. . For example, the control signaling may indicate a common PUCCH resource set corresponding to pucch-ResourceCommon. In the context of shared PUCCH resources, control signaling may indicate a PUCCH format dedicated to the RA-SDT procedure. Additionally or alternatively, the control signaling (eg, RRCReconfigurationMessage) may include one or more bit field values that UE 115-b may interpret as representing the indicated set of PUCCH resources.

藉由另一個示例,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示與PUCCH-Config相對應的專用PUCCH資源集合。例如,在UE 115-b處於RRC不活動狀態的情況下,UE 115-b可能已經連接到網路,使得基地台105-b已經知道UE 115-b的身份。因此,基地台105-b可以使用專用PUCCH資源集合(例如,經由控制訊號傳遞)來配置UE 115-b。By another example, the control signaling may indicate a dedicated set of PUCCH resources corresponding to PUCCH-Config. For example, where UE 115-b is in an RRC inactive state, UE 115-b may already be connected to the network such that base station 105-b already knows the identity of UE 115-b. Therefore, base station 105-b may configure UE 115-b using a dedicated set of PUCCH resources (eg, via control signaling).

在另外的或替代的情況下,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-b處於不活動或閒置狀態時用於UCI傳輸的PUSCH資源集合。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:UCI訊息將與MsgA PUSCH資源進行多工處理,以用於針對兩步RA-SDT程序配置的初始傳輸和重傳。換言之,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:可以將UCI訊息多工在用於傳送兩步RACH程序的MsgA的PUSCH資源上。另一個例子是,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:UCI訊息可以與針對RA-SDT程序配置的Msg3回退傳輸進行多工處理。在這種情況下,基地台105-b可以僅偵測MsgA的前序信號部分,並且可以為SDT重傳發出隨機存取回應授權。換言之,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:可以將UCI訊息多工在用於傳送兩步RACH程序的Msg3的PUSCH資源上。In addition or alternatively, the control signaling may indicate the set of PUSCH resources used for UCI transmission when UE 115-b is in an inactive or idle state. For example, the control signaling may indicate that the UCI message will be multiplexed with MsgA PUSCH resources for initial transmission and retransmission configured for the two-step RA-SDT procedure. In other words, the control signaling may indicate that the UCI message may be multiplexed on the PUSCH resources used to transmit the MsgA of the two-step RACH procedure. As another example, the control signaling may indicate that UCI messages may be multiplexed with Msg3 fallback transmission configured for the RA-SDT procedure. In this case, base station 105-b may detect only the preamble portion of MsgA and may issue a random access response grant for SDT retransmission. In other words, the control signaling may indicate that the UCI message may be multiplexed on the PUSCH resources used to transmit Msg3 of the two-step RACH procedure.

在一些態樣中,可以向UE 115指示與PUCCH(例如,UCI傳輸)相關聯的一或多個參數,其中該一或多個參數包括PUCCH資源索引、用於PUCCH傳輸的重複數量、PUCCH的頻率跳變方案、PUCCH的發射波束索引、PUCCH的OCC、或其任何組合。可以經由DCI訊息、MAC-CE訊息、RRC訊息、系統資訊訊息或其任何組合,將這種參數發信號通知給UE 115。在這種情況下,可以經由控制訊號傳遞、分別的控制訊息或兩者,來指示用於UCI傳輸的參數(例如,用於PUCCH的參數)。In some aspects, one or more parameters associated with the PUCCH (eg, UCI transmission) may be indicated to the UE 115 , where the one or more parameters include a PUCCH resource index, a number of repetitions for the PUCCH transmission, a Frequency hopping scheme, transmit beam index of PUCCH, OCC of PUCCH, or any combination thereof. Such parameters may be signaled to the UE 115 via a DCI message, MAC-CE message, RRC message, system information message, or any combination thereof. In this case, parameters for UCI transmission (eg, parameters for PUCCH) may be indicated via control signaling, separate control messages, or both.

在410處,UE 115-b、基地台105-b或兩者都可以執行TA驗證。換言之,UE 115-b及/或基地台105-b可以決定用於UE 115-b的TA是有效的還是無效的。在一些態樣中,UE 115-b及/或基地台105-b可以基於在405發送/接收控制訊號傳遞,在410處執行TA驗證。At 410, UE 115-b, base station 105-b, or both may perform TA verification. In other words, UE 115-b and/or base station 105-b may determine whether the TA for UE 115-b is valid or invalid. In some aspects, UE 115-b and/or base station 105-b may perform TA verification at 410 based on the send/receive control signal transfer at 405.

如本文先前所描述的,與UE 115-b相關聯的TA可以包括UE 115-b用於與基地台105-b(或其它設備)通訊的時序偏移,並且可以與在UE 115-b和基地台105-b之間的傳播延遲相關聯。因此,用於UE 115-b的TA可以是UE 115-b離基地台105-b有多遠的函數(例如,如果UE 115-b距離基地台105-b較遠,則TA較大,如果UE 115-b距離基點105-b較近,則TA較小)。基地台105-b可以藉由TA命令來決定/控制用於UE 115-b的TA。此外,用於UE 115-b的TA可能僅在定義的時間段內有效,其中TA的有效性由TA計時器控制。在一些態樣中,405處的控制訊號傳遞可以包括TA命令、TA計時器的指示或兩者。在其它情況下,可以經由來自基地台105-b的其它訊號傳遞來傳送TA命令及/或TA計時器。As previously described herein, a TA associated with UE 115-b may include a timing offset used by UE 115-b to communicate with base station 105-b (or other device), and may be associated with UE 115-b and Propagation delays are associated between base stations 105-b. Therefore, the TA for UE 115-b may be a function of how far UE 115-b is from base station 105-b (e.g., if UE 115-b is farther from base station 105-b, TA is larger if If UE 115-b is closer to base point 105-b, TA is smaller). The base station 105-b can determine/control the TA for the UE 115-b through the TA command. Furthermore, the TA for UE 115-b may only be valid for a defined period of time, where the validity of the TA is controlled by a TA timer. In some aspects, the control signaling at 405 may include a TA command, an indication of a TA timer, or both. In other cases, the TA command and/or TA timer may be transmitted via other signaling from base station 105-b.

在基於兩步RACH程序的RA-SDT配置的上下文中,如圖4所示和所述,根據用於發送UCI訊息的資源,用於UCI傳輸的TA驗證可能適用,也可能不適用。例如,當UCI訊息要與MsgA PUSCH或Msg3回退多工時,UE 115-b能夠發送UCI訊息,而不管TA計時器是否有效(例如,TA驗證不適用)。換言之,在UE 115-b被配置為與兩步RACH程序的MsgA或Msg3多工UCI訊息的情況下,UE 115-b可以被配置為發送UCI訊息,即使在(除了TA是有效的情況之外)用於UE 115-b的TA是無效的情況下。相比之下,在UE 115-b被配置為在經由405處的控制訊號傳遞指示的PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息的情況下,用於UE 115-b的TA計時器必須有效。也就是說,在用於兩步RACH程序的RA-SDT配置的上下文中,UE 115-b可能僅在用於UE 115-b的TA有效的情況下才能夠在PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息,並且可能無法在用於UE 115-b的TA無效的情況下在PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息。In the context of RA-SDT configuration based on the two-step RACH procedure, as shown and described in Figure 4, depending on the resources used to send the UCI message, TA authentication for UCI transmission may or may not be applicable. For example, when the UCI message is to be multiplexed with MsgA PUSCH or Msg3 fallback, UE 115-b can send the UCI message regardless of whether the TA timer is valid (eg, TA authentication is not applicable). In other words, in the case where the UE 115-b is configured to multiplex UCI messages with MsgA or Msg3 of the two-step RACH procedure, the UE 115-b may be configured to send the UCI message even if (except in the case where the TA is valid ) is used in the case where the TA of UE 115-b is invalid. In contrast, where UE 115-b is configured to send UCI messages on the PUCCH resources indicated via control signaling at 405, the TA timer for UE 115-b must be valid. That is, in the context of a RA-SDT configuration for a two-step RACH procedure, UE 115-b may only be able to send UCI messages on PUCCH resources if the TA for UE 115-b is valid, and It may not be possible to send UCI messages on PUCCH resources if the TA for UE 115-b is invalid.

在415處,UE 115-b可以產生UCI訊息。具體而言,當UE 115-b處於不活動或閒置狀態時,並且在決定UE 115-b具有要發送到基地台105-b的資料(例如,控制資料)時,UE 115-b可以產生UCI訊息。UE 115-b可以基於在405處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在410處執行TA驗證、或兩者,在415產生UCI訊息。At 415, UE 115-b may generate a UCI message. Specifically, UE 115-b may generate UCI when UE 115-b is in an inactive or idle state and upon deciding that UE 115-b has material (eg, control material) to send to base station 105-b message. UE 115-b may generate a UCI message at 415 based on receiving the control signaling at 405, performing TA verification at 410, or both.

例如,UE 115-b可以基於在410處決定用於UE 115-b的TA有效,來在415處產生UCI訊息。再舉一個例子,UE 115-b可以基於決定對於UCI傳輸而言不要求TA驗證(例如,在UE 115-b被配置為將UCI訊息與兩步RACH程序的MsgA及/或Msg3多工的情況下)來在415處產生UCI訊息。For example, UE 115-b may generate a UCI message at 415 based on determining at 410 that the TA for UE 115-b is valid. As another example, UE 115-b may decide not to require TA authentication for UCI transmissions (e.g., in the case where UE 115-b is configured to multiplex UCI messages with MsgA and/or Msg3 of the two-step RACH procedure). (below) to generate the UCI message at 415.

在420處,UE 115-b可以向基地台105-b發送隨機存取訊息。例如,如圖4中所示,作為在UE 115-b和基地台105-b之間執行的兩步RACH程序的一部分,UE 115-b可以將MsgA(例如,Msg1+Msg3)發送到基地台105-b。在這種情況下,MsgA可以包括RACH前序信號和與RACH程序相關聯的資料。UE 115-b可以基於在405處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在410處執行TA驗證、在415處產生UCI訊息、或者其任意組合,來發送兩步RACH程序的MsgA。At 420, UE 115-b may send a random access message to base station 105-b. For example, as shown in Figure 4, UE 115-b may send MsgA (eg, Msg1+Msg3) to the base station as part of a two-step RACH procedure performed between UE 115-b and base station 105-b 105-b. In this case, MsgA may include the RACH preamble and information associated with the RACH procedure. UE 115-b may send the MsgA of the two-step RACH procedure based on receiving control signaling at 405, performing TA verification at 410, generating a UCI message at 415, or any combination thereof.

在425處,UE 115-b可以向基地台105-b發送資料訊息(例如,SDT)。UE 115-b可以在處於不活動或閒置狀態時,在425處發送資料訊息。UE 115-b可以基於在405處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在410處執行TA驗證、在415處產生UCI訊息、在420處發送隨機存取訊息、或其任意組合,來發送資料訊息(SDT)。具體而言,UE 115-b可以在425處在用於資料傳輸的第一資源集的至少一部分上發送SDT,該第一資源集是在405處經由控制訊號傳遞分配的。此外,在405處的控制訊號傳遞指示:將與隨機存取訊息一起包括(例如,與隨機存取訊息進行多工處理)資料訊息的情況下,UE 115-b可以發送SDT連同在420發送的MsgA/Msg3。例如,在一些實施例中,UE 115-b可以將SDT與在420處發送的隨機存取訊息進行多工處理(例如,SDT與MsgA/Msg3進行多工處理)。At 425, UE 115-b may send a data message (eg, SDT) to base station 105-b. UE 115-b may send data messages at 425 while in an inactive or idle state. UE 115-b may send a data message (SDT) based on receiving control signaling at 405, performing TA verification at 410, generating a UCI message at 415, sending a random access message at 420, or any combination thereof. . Specifically, UE 115-b may send the SDT at 425 on at least a portion of a first set of resources for data transmission that was allocated via the control signaling at 405. Additionally, in the event that the control signaling at 405 indicates that the data message is to be included with (e.g., multiplexed with the random access message) the random access message, UE 115-b may send the SDT along with the data message sent at 420 MsgA/Msg3. For example, in some embodiments, UE 115-b may multiplex SDT with the random access message sent at 420 (eg, SDT with MsgA/Msg3).

在430處,UE 115-b可以向基地台105-b發送UCI訊息。UE 115-b可以在處於不活動或閒置狀態時,在430處發送UCI訊息。此外,UE 115-b可以在針對RA-SDT配置的上行鏈路BWP內發送UCI訊息(例如,用於在405處經由控制訊號傳遞指示的RA-SDT的BWP)。UE 115-b可以基於在405處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在410處執行TA驗證、在415處產生UCI訊息、在420處發送隨機存取訊息、或者其任意組合,來發送UCI訊息。具體而言,UE 115-b可以在430處,在用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集的至少一部分上發送UCI訊息,該第二資源集是在405處經由控制訊號傳遞分配的。At 430, UE 115-b may send the UCI message to base station 105-b. UE 115-b may send the UCI message at 430 when in an inactive or idle state. Additionally, UE 115-b may send the UCI message within the uplink BWP configured for RA-SDT (eg, the BWP for RA-SDT indicated via control signaling at 405). UE 115-b may send the UCI message based on receiving control signaling at 405, performing TA verification at 410, generating a UCI message at 415, sending a random access message at 420, or any combination thereof. Specifically, UE 115-b may send the UCI message at 430 on at least a portion of a second set of resources for UCI transmission that was allocated via control signaling at 405.

此外,在405處的控制訊號傳遞指示將與隨機存取訊息一起包括(例如,與隨機存取訊息進行多工處理)UCI訊息的情況下,UE 115-b可以發送UCI訊息連同在420處發送的MsgA/Msg3。例如,在一些實現中,UE 115-b可以將UCI訊息與在420處發送的隨機存取訊息進行多工處理(例如,UCI與MsgA/Msg3進行多工處理)。此外,在一些實現中,如圖3中所示和描述的,可以在425處將UCI訊息與SDT進行多工處理。例如,405處的控制訊號傳遞可以包括:用於UE 115-b將UCI訊息與SDT多工在第二資源集內的指示,該第二資源集被包括在被分配用於SDT的第一資源集內。在該態樣,UE 115-b可以經由PUCCH資源集合(例如,對應於pucch-ResourceCommon的共用PUCCH資源、對應於PUCCH-Config的專用PUCCH資源)、PUSCH資源集合(如,與MsgA/Msg3進行多工處理)或兩者,來發送UCI訊息。Additionally, where the control signaling indication at 405 is to include (eg, multiplexed with the random access message) the UCI message, UE 115-b may send the UCI message in conjunction with the random access message at 420 MsgA/Msg3. For example, in some implementations, UE 115-b may multiplex the UCI message with the random access message sent at 420 (eg, UCI multiplexed with MsgA/Msg3). Additionally, in some implementations, UCI messages may be multiplexed with SDT at 425, as shown and described in Figure 3. For example, the control signaling at 405 may include instructions for UE 115-b to multiplex the UCI message with SDT within a second set of resources included in the first resources allocated for SDT. Concentrated. In this aspect, UE 115-b can perform multiplexing via a PUCCH resource set (e.g., a common PUCCH resource corresponding to pucch-ResourceCommon, a dedicated PUCCH resource corresponding to PUCCH-Config), a PUSCH resource set (e.g., with MsgA/Msg3 manual processing) or both, to send UCI messages.

UE 115-b可以基於410處的TA驗證程序,在430處發送UCI訊息。例如,當UCI訊息要與MsgA PUSCH或Msg3回退進行多工處理時,無論TA計時器是否有效,UE 115-b都能夠發送UCI訊息(例如,TA驗證不適用)。相比之下,在UE 115-b被配置為在經由405處的控制訊號傳遞指示的PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息的情況下,用於UE 115-b的TA計時器必須有效。也就是說,在用於兩步RACH程序的RA-SDT配置的上下文中,僅當用於UE 115-b的TA有效時,UE 115-b才能夠在PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息。UE 115-b may send the UCI message at 430 based on the TA verification procedure at 410. For example, when the UCI message is to be multiplexed with MsgA PUSCH or Msg3 fallback, UE 115-b can send the UCI message regardless of whether the TA timer is valid (eg, TA authentication is not applicable). In contrast, where UE 115-b is configured to send UCI messages on the PUCCH resources indicated via control signaling at 405, the TA timer for UE 115-b must be valid. That is, in the context of RA-SDT configuration for the two-step RACH procedure, UE 115-b can send UCI messages on PUCCH resources only when the TA for UE 115-b is valid.

UCI訊息可以包括任何上行鏈路資料,其包括HARQ回饋資訊、UE輔助資訊等等。例如,UCI訊息可以包括回應於爭用解決訊息的HARQ回饋資訊(例如,基於爭用的SDT的爭用解決訊息)、回應於下行鏈路控制平面訊息及/或下行鏈路使用者平面訊息的HARQ回饋資訊、回應於RRC釋放訊息(例如,用於為RA-SDT或CG-SDT重新配置或釋放SDT資源的RRCRelease訊息)的HARQ回饋資訊,或其任何組合。另一個例子是,UCI訊息可以包括CSI報告、BWP索引(例如,優選BWP的索引)、波束故障報告、覆蓋增強請求(例如,針對SDT的覆蓋增強的請求)、針對終止資料訊息集合的請求(例如,針對SDT的提前終止的請求)、與HARQ回饋多工的UE輔助資訊(例如,與HARQ回饋進行多工處理並映射到UCI的CSI報告)、或其任意組合。例如,UCI訊息可以包括緊湊的CSI報告,該CSI報告可以有助於網路改進和最佳化SDT通訊的頻譜效率。在這種情況下,該緊湊的CSI報告可以是非週期的、半靜態的、或者兩者,並且可以比在UE 115-b處於活動狀態時由UE 115-b發送的CSI報告要小。The UCI message can include any uplink information, including HARQ feedback information, UE assistance information, etc. For example, the UCI message may include HARQ feedback information in response to contention resolution messages (e.g., contention resolution messages based on contention-based SDT), response to downlink control plane messages and/or downlink user plane messages. HARQ feedback information, HARQ feedback information in response to RRC release messages (e.g., RRCRelease messages used to reconfigure or release SDT resources for RA-SDT or CG-SDT), or any combination thereof. As another example, the UCI message may include a CSI report, a BWP index (e.g., an index of the preferred BWP), a beam failure report, a coverage enhancement request (e.g., a request for coverage enhancement for SDT), a request for termination of the data message set (e.g., a request for coverage enhancement for SDT). For example, early termination request for SDT), UE assistance information multiplexed with HARQ feedback (eg, CSI report multiplexed with HARQ feedback and mapped to UCI), or any combination thereof. For example, the UCI message may include a compact CSI report, which may help the network improve and optimize the spectral efficiency of SDT communications. In this case, the compact CSI report may be aperiodic, semi-static, or both, and may be smaller than the CSI report sent by UE 115-b when UE 115-b is active.

在435處,基地台105-b可以發送兩步RACH程序的第二隨機存取訊息。例如,如圖4中所示,作為在UE 115-b和基地台105-b之間執行的兩步RACH程序的一部分,基地台105-b可以將MsgB(例如,Msg2+Msg4)發送到UE 115-b。At 435, base station 105-b may send the second random access message of the two-step RACH procedure. For example, as shown in Figure 4, base station 105-b may send MsgB (eg, Msg2+Msg4) to the UE as part of a two-step RACH procedure performed between UE 115-b and base station 105-b 115-b.

本文所描述的技術可以藉由使UE 115-b在兩步RACH程序的上下文中處於不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態時,發送UCI訊息連同SDT,從而促進更高效地使用資源。特別是,藉由使UE 115-b能夠在不活動或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息連同SDT,本文描述的技術可以使UE 115-b能夠在與基地台105-b建立完整無線連接之前(或在不與基地台105-b建立完整無線連接的情況下)發送少量的控制資料,這可以減少與在UE 115-b和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息相關聯的時延。The techniques described herein may facilitate more efficient use of resources by enabling UE 115-b to send UCI messages along with SDT when inactive and/or idle in the context of a two-step RACH procedure. In particular, by enabling UE 115-b to send UCI messages along with SDT in an inactive or idle state, the techniques described herein may enable UE 115-b to establish a full wireless connection with base station 105-b (or before without establishing a full wireless connection with base station 105-b), which may reduce the signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between UE 115-b and the network, and may reduce The delay associated with UCI messages.

圖5根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的程序流500的例子。在一些例子中,程序流400可以實現無線通訊系統100、無線通訊系統200、資源配置300或者其任意組合的各態樣,或者藉由這些態樣來實現。例如,程序流500圖示UE 115-b在四步RACH程序(例如,四步RA-SDT)的上下文下發送UCI訊息,如參考圖1-3所描述的。Figure 5 illustrates an example of a program flow 500 that supports techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the subject matter. In some examples, the program flow 400 can implement various aspects of the wireless communication system 100, the wireless communication system 200, the resource configuration 300, or any combination thereof, or be implemented by these aspects. For example, program flow 500 illustrates UE 115-b sending a UCI message in the context of a four-step RACH procedure (eg, four-step RA-SDT), as described with reference to Figures 1-3.

在一些情況下,程序流500可以包括UE 115-c和基地台105-c,它們可以是如本文所描述的相應設備的例子。例如,圖5中所示的UE 115-c和基地台105-c可以分別包括如圖2中所示的UE 115-a和基地台105-a的例子。In some cases, program flow 500 may include UE 115-c and base station 105-c, which may be examples of corresponding devices as described herein. For example, the UE 115-c and the base station 105-c shown in FIG. 5 may include the examples of the UE 115-a and the base station 105-a shown in FIG. 2, respectively.

在一些例子中,程序流500中所示的操作可以藉由硬體(例如,其包括電路、處理區塊、邏輯元件和其它元件)、由處理器執行的代碼(例如,軟體或韌體)或其任何組合來執行。可以實現以下的替代示例,其中以不同於所描述的順序來執行一些步驟,或者根本不執行一些步驟。在一些情況下,步驟可能包括以下未提及的其它功能,或者可以添加更多步驟。In some examples, the operations shown in program flow 500 may be performed by hardware (e.g., including circuits, processing blocks, logic elements, and other elements), code (e.g., software or firmware) executed by a processor or any combination thereof. The following alternative examples may be implemented in which some steps are performed in a different order than described, or some steps are not performed at all. In some cases, steps may include additional functionality not mentioned below, or more steps may be added.

在505處,UE 115-c可以從基地台105-c接收控制訊號傳遞,其中該控制訊號傳遞標識當UE 115-c處於不活動狀態(例如,RRC不活動狀態)及/或閒置狀態(例如,RRC閒置狀態)時,用於資料傳輸(例如,SDT)和UCI訊息的一或多個資源集。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-c處於不活動或閒置狀態時,可以分別用於發送SDT和UCI訊息的第一資源集和第二資源集。在該例子中,用於SDT的第一資源集可以包括上行鏈路共享資源(例如,PUSCH資源),其中用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集可以包括上行鏈路共享資源(例如,PUSCH資源)及/或上行鏈路控制資源(例如,PUCCH資源)。在一些實現中,該控制訊號傳遞可以包括隨機存取程序(例如,四步RACH程序)的隨機存取訊息。該控制訊號傳遞可以包括系統資訊、RRC重新配置訊息或兩者。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以包括用於RA-SDT配置的系統資訊,以用於在RACH程序的上下文中傳送SDT。At 505, UE 115-c may receive a control signaling from base station 105-c, wherein the control signaling identifies when UE 115-c is in an inactive state (e.g., RRC inactive state) and/or an idle state (e.g., , RRC idle state), one or more resource sets used for data transmission (e.g., SDT) and UCI messages. For example, the control signaling may indicate a first set of resources and a second set of resources that may be used to send SDT and UCI messages, respectively, when UE 115-c is in an inactive or idle state. In this example, the first set of resources for SDT may include uplink shared resources (eg, PUSCH resources), wherein the second set of resources for UCI transmission may include uplink shared resources (eg, PUSCH resources) and/or uplink control resources (for example, PUCCH resources). In some implementations, the control signaling may include random access information for a random access procedure (eg, a four-step RACH procedure). The control signaling may include system information, RRC reconfiguration messages, or both. For example, the control signaling may include system information for RA-SDT configuration for transmitting SDT in the context of a RACH procedure.

在一些態樣中,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示SDT配置(例如,RA-SDT),該SDT配置定義了當UE 115-c處於不活動或閒置狀態時,可以用於決定是否(以及何時)可以發送UCI訊息連同SDT的規則或條件集。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-c處於不活動或閒置狀態時,網路是否支援傳輸UCI訊息、用於發送SDT及/或UCI訊息的資源集等等。舉另一個示例,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示SDT配置,該SDT配置指示UCI訊息是否要與SDT分別地發送、UCI訊息是否要與SDT進行多工處理、UCI訊息是否必須滿足TA驗證等等。在圖5所示的四步RACH程序的上下文下,網路(例如,基地台105-c)可以啟用和禁用用於UCI/SDT傳輸的跳頻及/或覆蓋增強。此外,在RA-SDT配置的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞可以指示UCI訊息及/或SDT是否要與RACH程序的隨機存取訊息相關聯地發送、是否與RACH程序的隨機存取訊息進行多工處理、或者兩者。In some aspects, the control signaling may indicate an SDT configuration (e.g., RA-SDT) that defines whether (and when) UE 115-c can be used to determine if (and when) it can Send UCI messages along with a set of rules or conditions for SDT. For example, the control signaling may indicate whether the network supports transmission of UCI messages when UE 115-c is in an inactive or idle state, the resource set for sending SDT and/or UCI messages, etc. As another example, the control signaling may indicate SDT configuration, and the SDT configuration indicates whether the UCI message is to be sent separately from the SDT, whether the UCI message is to be multiplexed with the SDT, whether the UCI message must satisfy TA verification, and so on. In the context of the four-step RACH procedure shown in Figure 5, the network (eg, base station 105-c) may enable and disable frequency hopping and/or coverage enhancement for UCI/SDT transmissions. Furthermore, in the context of RA-SDT configuration, control signaling may indicate whether UCI messages and/or SDT are to be sent in association with, and multiplexed with, random access messages of the RACH procedure. , or both.

經由控制訊號傳遞來配置並且被分配用於UCI訊息的資源集可以包括PUCCH資源、PUSCH資源或兩者。例如,在一些情況下(例如,一些SDT配置),控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-c處於不活動或閒置狀態時,可以用於UCI訊息的共用PUCCH資源集合、專用PUCCH資源集合或兩者。例如,控制訊號傳遞可以指示對應於pucch-ResourceCommon的共用PUCCH資源集合。在共用PUCCH資源的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞可以指示專用於RA-SDT程序的PUCCH格式。另外地或替代地,控制訊號傳遞(例如,RRCReconfigurationMessage)可以包括一或多個位元欄位值,UE 115-c可以將該位元欄位值解釋為代表所指示的PUCCH資源集合。The set of resources configured via control signaling and allocated for UCI messages may include PUCCH resources, PUSCH resources, or both. For example, in some cases (e.g., some SDT configurations), control signaling may indicate a common set of PUCCH resources, a dedicated set of PUCCH resources, or both that may be used for UCI messages when UE 115-c is in an inactive or idle state. . For example, the control signaling may indicate a common PUCCH resource set corresponding to pucch-ResourceCommon. In the context of shared PUCCH resources, control signaling may indicate a PUCCH format dedicated to the RA-SDT procedure. Additionally or alternatively, the control signaling (eg, RRCReconfigurationMessage) may include one or more bit field values that UE 115-c may interpret as representing the indicated set of PUCCH resources.

藉由另一個示例,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示與PUCCH-Config相對應的專用PUCCH資源集合。例如,在UE 115-c處於RRC不活動狀態的情況下,UE 115-c可能已經連接到網路,使得基地台105-c已經知道UE 115-c的身份。因此,基地台105-c可以使用專用PUCCH資源集合(例如,經由控制訊號傳遞)來配置UE 115-c。By another example, the control signaling may indicate a dedicated set of PUCCH resources corresponding to PUCCH-Config. For example, while UE 115-c is in an RRC inactive state, UE 115-c may already be connected to the network such that base station 105-c already knows the identity of UE 115-c. Therefore, base station 105-c may configure UE 115-c using a dedicated set of PUCCH resources (eg, via control signaling).

在另外的或替代的情況下,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-c處於不活動或閒置狀態時用於UCI傳輸的PUSCH資源集合。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:UCI訊息將與Msg3 PUSCH資源進行多工處理,以用於針對四步RA-SDT程序配置的初始傳輸和重傳。換言之,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:可以將UCI訊息多工在用於傳送四步RACH程序的Msg3的PUSCH資源上。In addition or alternatively, the control signaling may indicate the set of PUSCH resources used for UCI transmission when UE 115-c is in an inactive or idle state. For example, the control signaling may indicate that the UCI message will be multiplexed with Msg3 PUSCH resources for initial transmission and retransmission configured for the four-step RA-SDT procedure. In other words, the control signaling may indicate that the UCI message may be multiplexed on the PUSCH resources used to transmit Msg3 of the four-step RACH procedure.

在510處,UE 115-c可以發送與在UE 115-c和基地台105-c之間的四步RACH程序相關聯的隨機存取訊息(例如,隨機存取前序信號)。例如,如圖5中所示,UE 115-c可以發送四步RACH程序的Msg1。Msg1可以包括基於爭用的實體隨機存取通道(PRACH)前序信號。在一些情況下,UE 115-c可以基於在505接收到控制訊號傳遞而在510處發送Msg1。At 510, UE 115-c may send random access messages (eg, a random access preamble) associated with the four-step RACH procedure between UE 115-c and base station 105-c. For example, as shown in Figure 5, UE 115-c may send Msg1 of the four-step RACH procedure. Msg1 may include a contention-based Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) preamble. In some cases, UE 115-c may send Msg1 at 510 based on receiving the control signaling at 505.

在515處,UE 115-c可以從基地台105-c接收第二隨機存取訊息(例如,隨機存取回應),其中在515處的第二隨機存取訊息是回應於在510處的第一隨機存取訊息而接收的。例如,如圖5中所示,基地台105-c可以發送四步RACH程序的Msg2。Msg2可以包括與四步RACH程序相關聯的資訊,其包括所偵測到的針對Msg1中包含的前序信號的前序信號辨識符、TA命令、臨時蜂巢無線電網路臨時辨識符(C-RNTI)或者其任何組合。另外地或替代地,Msg2可以指示UE 115-c可以使用以發送四步RACH程序的Msg3的資源集合(例如,上行鏈路授權)。At 515, UE 115-c may receive a second random access message (e.g., a random access response) from base station 105-c, where the second random access message at 515 is in response to the second random access message at 510. A random access message is received. For example, as shown in Figure 5, base station 105-c may send Msg2 of the four-step RACH procedure. Msg2 may include information associated with the four-step RACH procedure, including the detected preamble identifier for the preamble contained in Msg1, the TA command, the temporary Cellular Radio Network Temporary Identifier (C-RNTI) ) or any combination thereof. Additionally or alternatively, Msg2 may indicate a set of resources (eg, an uplink grant) that UE 115-c may use to send Msg3 of the four-step RACH procedure.

在一些態樣中,與505中的控制訊號傳遞相比,Msg2可以包括分別的控制訊息。在另外的或替代的實現中,505中所示和描述的控制訊號傳遞可以與在515中所示和描述的Msg2包括在一起,或者可以與在515中所示和描述的Msg2相同。在該態樣,在一些情況下,515處的Msg2可以包括控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞將UE 115-c配置有用於在不活動或閒置狀態下發送用於RA-SDT的SDT和UCI訊息的資源集。In some aspects, Msg2 may include separate control messages compared to the control signaling in 505. In additional or alternative implementations, the control signaling shown and described at 505 may be included with Msg2 shown and described at 515, or may be the same as Msg2 shown and described at 515. In this aspect, in some cases, Msg2 at 515 may include control signaling that configures UE 115-c to send SDT and UCI messages for RA-SDT in an inactive or idle state. resource set.

在520處,UE 115-c、基地台105-c或兩者可以執行TA驗證。換句話說,UE 115-c及/或基地台105-c可以決定用於UE 115-c的TA是有效的還是無效的。在一些態樣中,UE 115-c及/或基地台105-c可以基於在505處發送/接收控制訊號傳遞、在510處發送/接收Msg1、在515處發送/接收Msg2、或者其任意組合,來在520處執行TA驗證。例如,在一些態樣中,UE 115-c可以基於經由Msg2接收的TA命令及/或TA計時器來執行TA驗證。At 520, UE 115-c, base station 105-c, or both may perform TA verification. In other words, UE 115-c and/or base station 105-c may determine whether the TA for UE 115-c is valid or invalid. In some aspects, UE 115-c and/or base station 105-c may transmit/receive control signaling based on sending/receiving at 505, sending/receiving Msg1 at 510, sending/receiving Msg2 at 515, or any combination thereof. , to perform TA verification at 520. For example, in some aspects, UE 115-c may perform TA verification based on the TA command received via Msg2 and/or the TA timer.

在基於四步RACH程序的RA-SDT配置的上下文中,如圖5中所示和描述的,無論UCI訊息是在PUCCH資源上發送還是與四步RACH程序的Msg3進行多工處理,用於UCI傳輸的TA驗證都可以是適用的。例如,當UCI訊息要與四步RACH程序的Msg3(例如,用於Msg3的PUSCH資源)進行多工處理時,僅當針對UE 115-c的TA計時器有效時,UE 115-c才能夠發送UCI訊息。類似地,如果UE 115-c被配置為在經由505處的控制訊號傳遞及/或515處的Msg2指示的PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息,則用於UE 115-c的TA計時器必須有效。也就是說,在四步RACH程序的RA-SDT配置的上下文中,UE 115-c只能在用於UE 115-c的TA有效的情況下,才能夠在PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息,並且在用於UE 115-c的TA無效的情況下,可能無法在PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息。In the context of the RA-SDT configuration based on the four-step RACH procedure, as shown and described in Figure 5, regardless of whether the UCI message is sent on the PUCCH resource or multiplexed with Msg3 of the four-step RACH procedure, for UCI Transmitted TA verifications may be applicable. For example, when the UCI message is to be multiplexed with Msg3 of the four-step RACH procedure (e.g., PUSCH resources for Msg3), UE 115-c can only send if the TA timer for UE 115-c is valid. UCI message. Similarly, if UE 115-c is configured to send UCI messages on PUCCH resources indicated via control signaling at 505 and/or Msg2 at 515, then the TA timer for UE 115-c must be valid. That is, in the context of the RA-SDT configuration of the four-step RACH procedure, UE 115-c can only send UCI messages on PUCCH resources when the TA for UE 115-c is valid, and in In the case where the TA for UE 115-c is invalid, UCI messages may not be sent on PUCCH resources.

在525處,UE 115-c可以產生UCI訊息。具體而言,當UE 115-c處於不活動或閒置狀態時,並且在決定UE 115-c具有要發送到基地台105-c的資料(例如,控制資料)時,UE 115-c可以產生UCI訊息。UE 115-c可以基於在505處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在510處發送/接收Msg1、在515處發送/接收Msg2、在520處執行TA驗證、或者其任意組合,來產生UCI訊息。例如,UE 115-c可以基於在520處決定用於UE 115-c的TA有效,而在525處產生UCI訊息。At 525, UE 115-c can generate a UCI message. Specifically, UE 115-c may generate UCI when UE 115-c is in an inactive or idle state and upon deciding that UE 115-c has material (eg, control material) to send to base station 105-c message. UE 115-c may generate UCI messages based on receiving control signaling at 505, sending/receiving Msg1 at 510, sending/receiving Msg2 at 515, performing TA verification at 520, or any combination thereof. For example, UE 115-c may generate a UCI message at 525 based on determining at 520 that the TA for UE 115-c is valid.

在530處,UE 115-c可以向基地台105-c發送隨機存取訊息(例如,被排程的傳輸)。例如,如圖5中所示,作為在UE 115-c和基地台105-c之間執行的四步RACH程序的一部分,UE 115-c可以將Msg3發送到基地台105-c。在這種情況下,Msg3可以包括與RACH程序相關聯的用於爭用解決的辨識符。UE 115-c可以基於在405處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在510處發送/接收Msg1、在515處發送/接收Msg2、在520處執行TA驗證、在525處產生UCI訊息、或者其任意組合,來發送四步RACH程序的Msg3。At 530, UE 115-c may send a random access message (eg, a scheduled transmission) to base station 105-c. For example, as shown in Figure 5, UE 115-c may send Msg3 to base station 105-c as part of a four-step RACH procedure performed between UE 115-c and base station 105-c. In this case, Msg3 may include an identifier associated with the RACH procedure for contention resolution. UE 115-c may transmit/receive a control signal based on receiving it at 405, sending/receiving Msg1 at 510, sending/receiving Msg2 at 515, performing TA verification at 520, generating a UCI message at 525, or any combination thereof, To send Msg3 of the four-step RACH procedure.

在535處,UE 115-c可以向基地台105-c發送資料訊息(例如,SDT)。UE 115-c可以在處於不活動或閒置狀態時,在535處發送資料訊息。UE 115-c可以基於在405處接收控制訊號傳遞、在510處發送/接收Msg1、在515處發送/接收Msg2、在520處執行TA驗證、在525處產生UCI訊息、在530處發送Msg3、或者其任何組合,來發送資料訊息(SDT)。At 535, UE 115-c may send a data message (eg, SDT) to base station 105-c. UE 115-c may send data messages at 535 when in an inactive or idle state. UE 115-c may transfer control signals based on receiving at 405, sending/receiving Msg1 at 510, sending/receiving Msg2 at 515, performing TA verification at 520, generating a UCI message at 525, sending Msg3 at 530, or any combination thereof, to send data messages (SDT).

具體而言,UE 115-c可以在535處,在用於資料傳輸的第一資源集的至少一部分上發送SDT,該第一資源集是經由505處的控制訊號傳遞(及/或515處的Msg2)分配的。此外,在控制訊號傳遞及/或Msg2指示:資料訊息將與隨機存取訊息一起包括(例如,與隨機存取訊息進行多工處理)的情況下,UE 115-c可以發送SDT連同在530發送的Msg3。例如,在一些實現中,UE 115-c可以將SDT與在530處發送的隨機存取訊息進行多工處理(例如,SDT與Msg3進行多工處理)。Specifically, UE 115-c may send the SDT at 535 over at least a portion of a first set of resources used for data transmission via the control signaling at 505 (and/or the Msg2) assigned. Additionally, in the event that control signaling and/or Msg2 indicates that the data message is to be included with the random access message (e.g., multiplexed with the random access message), UE 115-c may send the SDT in conjunction with the random access message sent at 530 Msg3. For example, in some implementations, UE 115-c may multiplex SDT with the random access message sent at 530 (eg, multiplex SDT with Msg3).

在540處,UE 115-c可以向基地台105-c發送UCI訊息。UE 115-c可以在處於不活動或閒置狀態時,在540處發送UCI訊息。此外,UE 115-c可以在為RA-SDT配置的上行鏈路BWP內(例如,經由在505處的控制訊號傳遞及/或在515處的Msg2指示的用於RA-SDT的BWP)發送UCI訊息。UE 115-c可以基於在405處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在510處發送/接收Msg1、在515處發送/接收Msg2、在520處執行TA驗證、在525處產生UCI訊息、在530處發送Msg3、在535處發送SDT、或者其任何組合,來發送UCI訊息。具體而言,UE 115-c可以在540處,在用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集的至少一部分上發送UCI訊息,該第二資源集是經由在505處的控制訊號傳遞及/或在515處的Msg2分配的。At 540, UE 115-c may send the UCI message to base station 105-c. UE 115-c may send the UCI message at 540 when in an inactive or idle state. Additionally, UE 115-c may send the UCI within the uplink BWP configured for RA-SDT (e.g., via control signaling at 505 and/or the BWP for RA-SDT indicated by Msg2 at 515) message. UE 115-c may transfer the control signal based on receiving it at 405, send/receive Msg1 at 510, send/receive Msg2 at 515, perform TA verification at 520, generate a UCI message at 525, and send Msg3 at 530 , sending SDT at 535, or any combination thereof, to send the UCI message. Specifically, UE 115-c may, at 540, send the UCI message on at least a portion of a second set of resources used for UCI transmission via the control signaling at 505 and/or at 515 Msg2 allocated at.

此外,在控制訊號傳遞505指示UCI訊息將與隨機存取訊息一起包括(例如,與隨機存取訊息進行多工處理)的情況下,UE 115-c可以發送UCI訊息連同在530處發送的Msg3。例如,在一些實現中,UE 115-c可以將UCI訊息與在530處發送的隨機存取訊息進行多工處理(例如,UCI與Msg3多工)。此外,在一些實現中,如圖3中所示和描述的,可以在535處將UCI訊息與SDT進行多工處理。例如,控制訊號傳遞及/或Msg2可以包括用於UE 115-c將UCI訊息與SDT多工在第二資源集內的指示,該第二資源集被包括在被分配用於SDT的第一資源集內。在該態樣,UE 115-c可以經由PUCCH資源集合(例如,對應於pucch-ResourceCommon的共用PUCCH資源、對應於PUCCH-Config的專用PUCCH資源)、PUSCH資源集合(如,與Msg3進行多工處理)或兩者,來發送UCI訊息。Additionally, where control signaling 505 indicates that the UCI message is to be included with the random access message (e.g., multiplexed with the random access message), UE 115-c may send the UCI message along with Msg3 sent at 530 . For example, in some implementations, UE 115-c may multiplex the UCI message with the random access message sent at 530 (eg, UCI with Msg3 multiplexing). Additionally, in some implementations, UCI messages may be multiplexed with SDT at 535, as shown and described in Figure 3. For example, the control signaling and/or Msg2 may include instructions for UE 115-c to multiplex the UCI message with SDT within a second set of resources included in the first resources allocated for SDT. Concentrated. In this aspect, UE 115-c can perform multiplexing via a PUCCH resource set (e.g., a common PUCCH resource corresponding to pucch-ResourceCommon, a dedicated PUCCH resource corresponding to PUCCH-Config), a PUSCH resource set (e.g., multiplexing with Msg3 ) or both, to send UCI messages.

UE 115-c可以基於520處的TA驗證程序,在540處發送UCI訊息。如本文先前所描述的,在四步RACH程序的背景下,無論UCI訊息是在PUCCH資源上發送還是與四步RACH程序的Msg3進行多工處理,針對UCI傳輸的TA驗證都可以是適用的。例如,當UCI訊息要與四步RACH程序的Msg3(例如,用於Msg3的PUSCH資源)進行多工處理時,僅當針對UE 115-c的TA計時器有效時,UE 115-c才能發送UCI訊息。類似地,在UE 115-c被配置為在經由505處的控制訊號傳遞及/或515處的Msg2所指示的PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息的情況下,用於UE 115-c的TA計時器必須有效。也就是說,在針對四步RACH程序的RA-SDT配置的上下文中,UE 115-c可能只能在針對UE 115-c的TA有效的情況下,在PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息,並且可能無法在針對UE 115-c的TA無效的情況下在PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息。UE 115-c may send the UCI message at 540 based on the TA verification procedure at 520. As described previously in this article, in the context of the four-step RACH procedure, TA verification for UCI transmissions may be applicable regardless of whether the UCI message is sent on a PUCCH resource or multiplexed with Msg3 of the four-step RACH procedure. For example, when the UCI message is to be multiplexed with Msg3 of the four-step RACH procedure (e.g., PUSCH resource for Msg3), UE 115-c can send the UCI only when the TA timer for UE 115-c is valid message. Similarly, where UE 115-c is configured to send UCI messages on the PUCCH resources indicated via control signaling at 505 and/or Msg2 at 515, the TA timer for UE 115-c must efficient. That is, in the context of an RA-SDT configuration for a four-step RACH procedure, UE 115-c may only be able to send UCI messages on PUCCH resources if the TA for UE 115-c is valid, and may not be able to The UCI message is sent on PUCCH resources if the TA for UE 115-c is invalid.

UCI訊息可以包括任何上行鏈路資料,其包括HARQ回饋資訊、UE輔助資訊等等。例如,UCI訊息可以包括回應於爭用解決訊息(例如,基於爭用的SDT的爭用解決訊息)的HARQ回饋資訊、回應於下行鏈路控制平面訊息及/或下行鏈路使用者平面訊息的HARQ回饋資訊、回應於RRC釋放訊息(例如,用於為RA-SDT或CG-SDT重新配置或釋放SDT資源的RRCRelease資訊)的HARQ回饋資訊,或者其任何組合。另一個例子是,UCI訊息可以包括CSI報告、BWP索引(例如,優選BWP的索引)、波束故障報告、覆蓋增強請求(例如,針對SDT的覆蓋增強的請求)、針對終止資料訊息集合的請求(例如,針對SDT的提前終止的請求)、與HARQ回饋多工的UE輔助資訊(例如,與HARQ回饋進行多工處理並映射到UCI的CSI報告)、或其任意組合。例如,UCI訊息可以包括緊湊的CSI報告,該CSI報告可以有助於網路改進和最佳化SDT通訊的頻譜效率。在這種情況下,該緊湊的CSI報告可以是非週期的、半靜態的、或者兩者,並且可以比在UE 115-b處於活動狀態時由UE 115-b發送的CSI報告要小。The UCI message can include any uplink information, including HARQ feedback information, UE assistance information, etc. For example, the UCI message may include HARQ feedback information in response to contention resolution messages (eg, contention-based SDT contention resolution messages), HARQ feedback information in response to downlink control plane messages and/or downlink user plane messages. HARQ feedback information, HARQ feedback information in response to RRC release messages (e.g., RRCRelease messages used to reconfigure or release SDT resources for RA-SDT or CG-SDT), or any combination thereof. As another example, the UCI message may include a CSI report, a BWP index (e.g., an index of the preferred BWP), a beam failure report, a coverage enhancement request (e.g., a request for coverage enhancement for SDT), a request for termination of the data message set (e.g., a request for coverage enhancement for SDT). For example, early termination request for SDT), UE assistance information multiplexed with HARQ feedback (eg, CSI report multiplexed with HARQ feedback and mapped to UCI), or any combination thereof. For example, the UCI message may include a compact CSI report, which may help the network improve and optimize the spectral efficiency of SDT communications. In this case, the compact CSI report may be aperiodic, semi-static, or both, and may be smaller than the CSI report sent by UE 115-b when UE 115-b is active.

在545處,基地台105-c可以發送四步RACH程序的隨機存取訊息(例如,爭用解決訊息)。例如,如圖5中所示,作為在UE 115-c和基地台105-c之間執行的四步RACH程序的一部分,基地台105-c可以將Msg4發送到UE 115-c。在一些態樣中,Msg4可以包括與在相應無線設備之間執行的RACH程序相關聯的爭用解決辨識符。At 545, base station 105-c may send a random access message (eg, a contention resolution message) for the four-step RACH procedure. For example, as shown in Figure 5, base station 105-c may send Msg4 to UE 115-c as part of a four-step RACH procedure performed between UE 115-c and base station 105-c. In some aspects, Msg4 may include a contention resolution identifier associated with a RACH procedure performed between corresponding wireless devices.

本文所描述的技術可以藉由使UE 115-c能夠在兩步RACH程序的上下文中,在處於不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態時,發送UCI訊息連同SDT,從而促進更高效地使用資源。特別是,藉由使UE 115-c能夠在不活動或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息連同SDT,本文描述的技術可以使UE 115-c能夠在與基地台105-c建立完整無線連接之前(或在不與基地台105-c建立完整無線連接的情況下)發送少量的控制資料,這可以減少與在UE 115-c和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息相關聯的時延。The techniques described herein may facilitate more efficient use of resources by enabling UE 115-c to send UCI messages along with SDT when inactive and/or idle in the context of a two-step RACH procedure. In particular, by enabling UE 115-c to send UCI messages along with SDT in an inactive or idle state, the techniques described herein may enable UE 115-c to establish a full wireless connection with base station 105-c before (or after) sending a small amount of control data without establishing a full wireless connection with base station 105-c, which can reduce the signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between UE 115-c and the network, and can reduce the The delay associated with UCI messages.

圖6根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的程序流600的例子。在一些例子中,程序流600可以實現無線通訊系統100、無線通訊系統200、資源配置300、其任意組合的各態樣,或者藉由這些態樣來實現。例如,程序流600圖示UE 115-b在經由配置的授權(例如,CG-SDT)分配的資源內發送UCI訊息,如參考圖1-3所描述的。FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a program flow 600 that supports techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter. In some examples, the program flow 600 can implement the wireless communication system 100, the wireless communication system 200, the resource configuration 300, any combination thereof, or be implemented by these aspects. For example, program flow 600 illustrates UE 115-b sending a UCI message within resources allocated via a configured grant (eg, CG-SDT), as described with reference to Figures 1-3.

在一些情況下,程序流600可以包括UE 115-d和基地台105-d,它們可以是如本文所描述的相應設備的例子。例如,圖6中所示的UE 115-d和基地台105-d可以分別包括如圖2中所示的UE 115-a和基地台105-a的例子。In some cases, program flow 600 may include UE 115-d and base station 105-d, which may be examples of respective devices as described herein. For example, UE 115-d and base station 105-d shown in FIG. 6 may include examples of UE 115-a and base station 105-a, respectively, as shown in FIG. 2 .

在一些例子中,程序流600中所示的操作可以藉由硬體(例如,其包括電路、處理區塊、邏輯元件和其它元件)、由處理器執行的代碼(例如,軟體或韌體)或其任何組合來執行。可以實現以下的替代示例,其中以不同於所描述的順序來執行一些步驟,或者根本不執行一些步驟。在一些情況下,步驟可能包括以下未提及的其它功能,或者可以添加更多步驟。In some examples, the operations shown in program flow 600 may be performed by hardware (e.g., including circuits, processing blocks, logic elements, and other elements), code (e.g., software or firmware) executed by a processor or any combination thereof. The following alternative examples may be implemented in which some steps are performed in a different order than described, or some steps are not performed at all. In some cases, steps may include additional functionality not mentioned below, or more steps may be added.

在605處,UE 115-d可以從基地台105-d接收控制訊號傳遞,其中該控制訊號傳遞標識當UE 115-d處於不活動狀態(例如,RRC不活動狀態)及/或閒置狀態(例如,RRC閒置狀態)時,用於資料傳輸(例如,SDT)和UCI訊息的一或多個資源集。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-d處於不活動或閒置狀態時,可以分別用於發送SDT和UCI訊息的第一資源集和第二資源集。在該例子中,用於SDT的第一資源集可以包括上行鏈路共享資源(例如,PUSCH資源),其中用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集可以包括上行鏈路共享資源(例如,PUSCH資源)及/或上行鏈路控制資源(例如,PUCCH資源)。At 605, UE 115-d may receive a control signaling from base station 105-d, wherein the control signaling identifies when UE 115-d is in an inactive state (e.g., RRC inactive state) and/or an idle state (e.g., , RRC idle state), one or more resource sets used for data transmission (e.g., SDT) and UCI messages. For example, the control signaling may indicate a first set of resources and a second set of resources that may be used to send SDT and UCI messages, respectively, when UE 115-d is in an inactive or idle state. In this example, the first set of resources for SDT may include uplink shared resources (eg, PUSCH resources), wherein the second set of resources for UCI transmission may include uplink shared resources (eg, PUSCH resources) and/or uplink control resources (for example, PUCCH resources).

在一些實現中,該控制訊號傳遞可以包括RRC釋放訊息,該RRC釋放訊息將UE 115-d從活動狀態(例如,RRC活動狀態)釋放到不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態。在這種情況下,當UE 115-d處於活動狀態(例如,RRC活動狀態)時,UE 115-d可以接收控制訊號傳遞(例如,RRCReleaseMessage)。在一些實現中,用於SDT通訊的BWP(例如,用於在不活動或閒置狀態下發送/接收SDT及/或UCI訊息的BWP)可以與UE 115-d在其中接收CG-SDT配置的活動BWP相同或不同。在該態樣,UE 115-d可以接收活動BWP上的控制訊號傳遞,其中控制訊號傳遞指示在相同BWP、不同BWP或兩者上的、用於SDT及/或UCI訊息的資源集。In some implementations, the control signaling may include an RRC release message that releases UE 115-d from an active state (eg, RRC active state) to an inactive state and/or an idle state. In this case, when UE 115-d is in an active state (eg, RRC active state), UE 115-d may receive a control signal transfer (eg, RRCReleaseMessage). In some implementations, the BWP used for SDT communications (e.g., the BWP used for sending/receiving SDT and/or UCI messages in an inactive or idle state) may be active with the UE 115-d in which it receives the CG-SDT configuration. BWP is the same or different. In this aspect, UE 115-d may receive control signaling on the active BWP, where the control signaling indicates a set of resources for SDT and/or UCI messages on the same BWP, a different BWP, or both.

在一些態樣中,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示SDT配置(例如,RA-SDT),該SDT配置定義了當UE 115-d處於不活動或閒置狀態時,可以用於決定是否(以及何時)可以發送UCI訊息連同SDT的規則或條件集。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-d處於不活動或閒置狀態時,網路是否支援傳輸UCI訊息、用於發送SDT及/或UCI訊息的資源集等等。另一個示例是,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示SDT配置,該SDT配置指示UCI訊息是否要與SDT分別地發送、UCI訊息是否要與SDT進行多工處理、UCI訊息是否必須滿足TA驗證等等。在圖6所示的CG-SDT配置的上下文下,網路(例如,基地台105-d)可以啟用和禁用用於UCI/SDT傳輸的跳頻及/或覆蓋增強。此外,在CG-SDT配置的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞可以指示UCI訊息及/或SDT是否要分別地發送、是否彼此多工、或者兩者。In some aspects, the control signaling may indicate an SDT configuration (e.g., RA-SDT) that defines whether (and when) UE 115-d can be used to determine if (and when) it can Send UCI messages along with a set of rules or conditions for SDT. For example, the control signaling may indicate whether the network supports transmission of UCI messages when UE 115-d is in an inactive or idle state, a resource set for sending SDT and/or UCI messages, etc. Another example is that the control signaling may indicate SDT configuration, which indicates whether UCI messages are to be sent separately from SDT, whether UCI messages are to be multiplexed with SDT, whether UCI messages must meet TA verification, etc. In the context of the CG-SDT configuration shown in Figure 6, the network (eg, base station 105-d) may enable and disable frequency hopping and/or coverage enhancement for UCI/SDT transmissions. Furthermore, in the context of CG-SDT configuration, control signaling may indicate whether UCI messages and/or SDT are to be sent separately, multiplexed with each other, or both.

經由控制訊號傳遞來配置並且被分配用於UCI訊息的資源集可以包括PUCCH資源、PUSCH資源或兩者。例如,在一些情況下(例如,一些SDT配置),控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-d處於不活動或閒置狀態時,可以用於UCI訊息的共用PUCCH資源集合、專用PUCCH資源集合或兩者。例如,控制訊號傳遞可以指示對應於pucch-ResourceCommon的共用PUCCH資源集合。在共用PUCCH資源的上下文中,控制訊號傳遞可以指示專用於CG-SDT程序的PUCCH格式。另外地或替代地,控制訊號傳遞(例如,RRCReconfigurationMessage)可以包括一或多個位元欄位值,UE 115-d可以將該位元欄位值解釋為代表所指示的PUCCH資源集合。另一個示例是,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示與PUCCH-Config相對應的專用PUCCH資源集合。可以藉由DCI、MAC CE、系統資訊或混合訊號傳遞方案,向UE發信號通知PUCCH資源索引、PUCCH傳輸的重複次數、PUCCH的頻率跳變方案、PUCCH的TX波束索引和PUCCH的正交碼覆蓋(OCC)。The set of resources configured via control signaling and allocated for UCI messages may include PUCCH resources, PUSCH resources, or both. For example, in some cases (e.g., some SDT configurations), control signaling may indicate a common set of PUCCH resources, a dedicated set of PUCCH resources, or both that may be used for UCI messages when UE 115-d is in an inactive or idle state. . For example, the control signaling may indicate a common PUCCH resource set corresponding to pucch-ResourceCommon. In the context of shared PUCCH resources, control signaling may indicate a PUCCH format dedicated to the CG-SDT procedure. Additionally or alternatively, the control signaling (eg, RRCReconfigurationMessage) may include one or more bit field values that UE 115-d may interpret as representing the indicated set of PUCCH resources. As another example, the control signaling may indicate a dedicated set of PUCCH resources corresponding to PUCCH-Config. The PUCCH resource index, the number of repetitions of PUCCH transmission, the frequency hopping scheme of PUCCH, the TX beam index of PUCCH and the orthogonal code coverage of PUCCH can be signaled to the UE through DCI, MAC CE, system information or a hybrid signaling scheme. (OCC).

在另外的或替代的情況下,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示當UE 115-d處於不活動或閒置狀態時用於UCI傳輸的PUSCH資源集合。在此類情況下,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:UCI訊息將與被配置用於CG-SDT程序的CG-PUSCH資源進行多工處理。在其它情況下,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:UCI訊息將與CG-PUSCH的基於授權的重傳進行多工處理。在一些態樣中,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示用於SDT及/或UCI訊息的傳輸時機集合。例如,該控制訊號傳遞可以包括配置的授權,在UE 115-d處於不活動或閒置狀態時,該配置的授權指示/排程用於發送SDT、UCI訊息或兩者的傳輸時機集合。在這種情況下,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:SDT和UCI訊息將在相同的傳輸時機內進行多工處理。在其它情況下,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示:UE 115-d將在傳輸時機內暫停SDT傳輸,以發送UCI訊息(例如,暫停CG-PUSCH傳輸以在CG-SDT傳輸時機上發送UCI/PUCCH)。在該態樣,分別為SDT和UCI訊息分配的第一資源集和第二資源集可以包括與PUSCH資源相關聯的傳輸時機集。In addition or alternatively, the control signaling may indicate the set of PUSCH resources used for UCI transmission when UE 115-d is in an inactive or idle state. In such cases, the control signaling may indicate that the UCI message will be multiplexed with CG-PUSCH resources configured for the CG-SDT procedure. In other cases, the control signaling may indicate that UCI messages will be multiplexed with grant-based retransmissions of CG-PUSCH. In some aspects, the control signaling may indicate a set of transmission opportunities for SDT and/or UCI messages. For example, the control signaling may include configured authorization instructions/scheduling for sending SDT, UCI messages, or a set of transmission opportunities of both when UE 115-d is in an inactive or idle state. In this case, the control signaling may indicate that SDT and UCI messages will be multiplexed within the same transmission opportunity. In other cases, the control signaling may indicate that UE 115-d will suspend SDT transmission during the transmission opportunity to send UCI messages (e.g., suspend CG-PUSCH transmission to send UCI/PUCCH on the CG-SDT transmission opportunity) . In this aspect, the first set of resources and the second set of resources allocated for SDT and UCI messages respectively may include a set of transmission opportunities associated with PUSCH resources.

在一些態樣中,當UCI訊息要與SDT的PUSCH資源進行多工處理時,可以在(例如,經由605處的控制訊號傳遞來指示的)針對CG-SDT的RRC釋放訊息中指示多工方案/參數。In some aspects, when the UCI message is to be multiplexed with the PUSCH resources of the SDT, the multiplexing scheme may be indicated in the RRC release message for CG-SDT (e.g., indicated via control signaling at 605) /parameters.

在610處,UE 115-d可以進入不活動狀態、閒置狀態或兩者。例如,UE 115-d可以在處於活動狀態時,在605處接收控制訊號傳遞(例如,RRCReleaseMessage),並且隨後可以進入或轉換到不活動及/或閒置狀態。例如,在一些情況下,RRC釋放訊息可以將UE 115-d從活動狀態釋放到不活動或閒置狀態。At 610, UE 115-d may enter an inactive state, an idle state, or both. For example, UE 115-d may receive a control signal transfer (eg, RRCReleaseMessage) at 605 while in an active state, and may subsequently enter or transition to an inactive and/or idle state. For example, in some cases, the RRC release message may release UE 115-d from an active state to an inactive or idle state.

在615處,UE 115-d、基地台105-d或兩者可以執行TA驗證。換言之,UE 115-d及/或基地台105-d可以決定用於UE 115-d的TA是有效的還是無效的。在一些態樣中,UE 115-d及/或基地台105-d可以基於在605處發送/接收控制訊號傳遞、在610處進入不活動或閒置狀態,或兩者,來在615處執行TA驗證。例如,在一些態樣中,UE 115-d可以基於在605處經由控制訊號傳遞接收的TA命令及/或TA計時器來執行TA驗證。At 615, UE 115-d, base station 105-d, or both may perform TA verification. In other words, UE 115-d and/or base station 105-d may determine whether the TA for UE 115-d is valid or invalid. In some aspects, UE 115-d and/or base station 105-d may perform TA at 615 based on sending/receiving control signaling at 605, entering an inactive or idle state at 610, or both. Verify. For example, in some aspects, UE 115-d may perform TA verification based on the TA command and/or TA timer received via control signaling at 605.

在CG-SDT配置的上下文下,如圖6中所示和描述的,無論UCI訊息是在PUCCH資源上發送還是與用於SDT的CG-PUSCH資源進行多工處理,用於UCI傳輸的TA驗證都可以適用。此外,在CG-SDT配置的上下文下,用於UCI的TA驗證可以基於下行鏈路參考信號的參考信號接收功率(RSRP)變化,其中可以由網路(例如,基地台105-d)配置下行參考信號波束集合和RSRP閾值以用於TA驗證。與針對UCI的TA驗證相關聯的下行鏈路參考信號波束和RSRP閾值可以與CG-PUSCH共享,或者針對UCI和SDT進行分別地配置。換句話說,該控制訊號傳遞可以指示TA驗證參數(例如,TA命令、TA計時器),該TA驗證參數將用於對SDT和UCI訊息二者執行TA驗證,或者可以指示分別用於SDT和UCI訊息的分別的TA驗證參數。In the context of CG-SDT configuration, as shown and described in Figure 6, regardless of whether the UCI message is sent on PUCCH resources or multiplexed with CG-PUSCH resources for SDT, TA verification for UCI transmission All can be applied. Additionally, in the context of CG-SDT configuration, TA verification for UCI may be based on reference signal received power (RSRP) changes of the downlink reference signal, where the downlink may be configured by the network (e.g., base station 105-d) Reference signal beam set and RSRP threshold for TA verification. The downlink reference signal beams and RSRP thresholds associated with TA verification for UCI may be shared with CG-PUSCH or configured separately for UCI and SDT. In other words, the control signaling may indicate TA verification parameters (e.g., TA command, TA timer) that will be used to perform TA verification for both SDT and UCI messages, or may indicate for SDT and UCI messages respectively. Separate TA verification parameters for UCI messages.

在UE 115-d要將UCI訊息與SDT進行多工處理的情況下(例如,將UCI與CG-PUSCH進行多工處理),可以使用不同的替代方案/實現來執行TA驗證。例如,在一些實現中,在TA驗證參數不同的情況下,可能需要對UCI訊息和SDT(例如,CG-PUSCH)二者進行TA驗證。換句話說,可能要求SDT和UCI訊息都通過分別的TA驗證才能被發送。在其它實現中,如果TA驗證參數/配置對於SDT和UCI訊息是相同的,則UE 115-d可以被配置為在針對SDT、UCI或二者的TA通過(例如,有效的TA)時,才發送SDT和UCI訊息二者。此外,在其它實現中,可能要求對SDT(例如,CG-SDT)或UCI訊息中的一者進行TA驗證,而不管TA驗證參數/配置針對SDT和UCI是共享的,還是分別配置的。In the case where the UE 115-d wants to multiplex UCI messages with SDT (eg, multiplex UCI with CG-PUSCH), different alternatives/implementations can be used to perform TA verification. For example, in some implementations, TA verification may be required for both UCI messages and SDT (eg, CG-PUSCH) when the TA verification parameters are different. In other words, both SDT and UCI messages may be required to pass separate TA verification before they can be sent. In other implementations, if the TA verification parameters/configuration are the same for SDT and UCI messages, then UE 115-d may be configured to only authenticate when the TA for SDT, UCI, or both passes (e.g., a valid TA). Send both SDT and UCI messages. Additionally, in other implementations, TA verification may be required for one of the SDT (eg, CG-SDT) or UCI messages, regardless of whether the TA verification parameters/configuration are shared for SDT and UCI, or configured separately.

相比之下,在UE 115-d要在PUCCH資源上發送UCI訊息的情況下,可以使用不同的替代方案/實現來執行TA驗證。例如,在一些實現中,可能要求UE 115-d在SDT期間每次傳輸UCI之前執行TA驗證。換句話說,UE 115-d可以被配置為在經由PUCCH資源發送的每個UCI訊息之前,執行TA驗證。另一個例子是,在一些實現中,UE 115-d及/或基地台105-d可以暫停TA驗證,使得不要求UE 115-d對經由PUCCH發送的UCI訊息執行TA驗證。例如,UE 115-d可以在網路所配置的時間窗口內暫停TA驗證。In contrast, in the case where the UE 115-d is to send UCI messages on PUCCH resources, different alternatives/implementations can be used to perform TA verification. For example, in some implementations, UE 115-d may be required to perform TA verification before each transmission of UCI during SDT. In other words, UE 115-d may be configured to perform TA verification before each UCI message sent via PUCCH resources. As another example, in some implementations, UE 115-d and/or base station 105-d may suspend TA verification so that UE 115-d is not required to perform TA verification on UCI messages sent via PUCCH. For example, UE 115-d may suspend TA verification within the time window configured by the network.

在620處,UE 115-d可以產生UCI訊息。具體而言,當UE 115-d處於不活動或閒置狀態時,並且在決定UE 115-d具有要發送到基地台105-d的資料(例如,控制資料)時,UE 115-d可以產生UCI訊息。UE 115-d可以基於在605處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在610處進入不活動或閒置狀態、在615處執行TA驗證、或者其任意組合,來在620處產生UCI資訊。例如,UE 115-d可以基於在615處決定針對UE 115-d的一或多個TA有效,而在620處產生UCI訊息。At 620, UE 115-d may generate a UCI message. Specifically, UE 115-d may generate UCI when UE 115-d is in an inactive or idle state and upon deciding that UE 115-d has material (eg, control material) to send to base station 105-d message. UE 115-d may generate UCI information at 620 based on receiving a control signal transfer at 605, entering an inactive or idle state at 610, performing TA verification at 615, or any combination thereof. For example, UE 115-d may generate a UCI message at 620 based on a determination at 615 that one or more TAs are valid for UE 115-d.

在625處,UE 115-d可以向基地台105-d發送資料訊息(例如,SDT)。UE 115-d可以在處於不活動或閒置狀態時,在625處發送資料訊息。UE 115-d可以基於在605處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在610處進入不活動或閒置狀態、在615處執行TA驗證、在620處產生UCI訊息或其任意組合,來發送資料訊息(SDT)。At 625, UE 115-d may send a data message (eg, SDT) to base station 105-d. UE 115-d may send data messages at 625 while in an inactive or idle state. UE 115-d may send a data message (SDT) based on receiving a control signal transfer at 605, entering an inactive or idle state at 610, performing TA verification at 615, generating a UCI message at 620, or any combination thereof. .

特別是,UE 115-d可以在625處,在用於資料傳輸的第一資源集的至少一部分上發送SDT,該第一資源集是藉由605處的控制訊號傳遞分配的。例如,UE 115-d可以在經由605處的控制訊號傳遞配置的、用於SDT的PUSCH傳輸時機(例如,CG-SDT傳輸時機)內發送SDT。In particular, UE 115-d may send the SDT at 625 on at least a portion of the first set of resources allocated by the control signaling at 605 for data transmission. For example, UE 115-d may send SDT within a PUSCH transmission opportunity configured for SDT via control signaling at 605 (eg, a CG-SDT transmission opportunity).

在630處,UE 115-d可以將UCI訊息發送到基地台105-d。UE 115-d可以在處於不活動或閒置狀態時,在630處發送UCI訊息。此外,UE 115-d可以在針對CG-SDT配置的上行鏈路BWP(例如,經由605處的控制訊號傳遞所指示的用於CG-SDT的BWP)內發送UCI訊息。UE 115-d可以基於在405處接收到控制訊號傳遞、在610處進入不活動或閒置狀態、在615處執行TA驗證、在620處產生UCI訊息、在625處發送SDT或其任意組合,來發送UCI訊息。At 630, UE 115-d may send the UCI message to base station 105-d. UE 115-d may send the UCI message at 630 when in an inactive or idle state. Additionally, UE 115-d may send the UCI message within the uplink BWP configured for CG-SDT (eg, the BWP for CG-SDT indicated via control signaling at 605). UE 115-d may based on receiving a control signal transfer at 405, entering an inactive or idle state at 610, performing TA verification at 615, generating a UCI message at 620, sending an SDT at 625, or any combination thereof. Send UCI message.

特別是,UE 115-d可以在用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集的至少一部分上,在630處發送UCI訊息,該第二資源集是經由605處的控制訊號傳遞分配的。例如,UE 115-d可以在經由605處的控制訊號傳遞配置的PUSCH傳輸時機(例如,CG-SDT傳輸時機)內發送SDT。在一些情況下,UE 115-d可以被配置為在經由605處的控制訊號傳遞配置的相同傳輸時機(例如,PUSCH傳輸時機)內,多工625處的SDT和630處的UCI訊息。在其它情況下,UE 115-d可以經由分別的傳輸時機,來發送UCI訊息和SDT。例如,在一些情況下,UE 115-d可以避免在第一傳輸時機發送SDT(例如,暫停SDT),以便在第一傳輸時機發送UCI訊息。在這種情況下,UE 115-d可以在不同的(例如,後續)傳輸時機中發送所暫停的SDT。In particular, UE 115-d may send the UCI message at 630 on at least a portion of the second set of resources for UCI transmission allocated via the control signaling at 605. For example, UE 115-d may send SDT within a PUSCH transmission opportunity configured via control signaling at 605 (eg, a CG-SDT transmission opportunity). In some cases, UE 115-d may be configured to multiplex the SDT at 625 and the UCI message at 630 within the same transmission opportunity (eg, a PUSCH transmission opportunity) configured via control signaling at 605. In other cases, UE 115-d may send the UCI message and SDT via separate transmission opportunities. For example, in some cases, UE 115-d may avoid sending SDT at the first transmission opportunity (eg, suspend SDT) in order to send the UCI message at the first transmission opportunity. In this case, UE 115-d may send the suspended SDT in a different (eg, subsequent) transmission opportunity.

在另外的或替代的實現中,UE 115-d可以經由共用PUCCH資源集合(例如,對應於pucch-ResourceCommon的PUCCH資源)、專用PUCCH資源集合(例如,對應於PUCCH-Config的PUCCH資源)或兩者,來發送UCI訊息。In additional or alternative implementations, UE 115-d may communicate via a shared PUCCH resource set (e.g., PUCCH resources corresponding to pucch-ResourceCommon), a dedicated PUCCH resource set (e.g., PUCCH resources corresponding to PUCCH-Config), or both. or, to send UCI messages.

UE 115-d可以基於615處的TA驗證程序,在630處發送UCI訊息。如本文先前所描述的,在CG-SDT程序的上下文中,無論UCI訊息是在PUCCH資源還是在PUSCH資源上發送(例如,在CG-PUSCH資源上與SDT進行多工處理),用於UCI傳輸的TA驗證都可以適用。例如,在UE 115-d在PUSCH資源上與SDT多工的情況下,UE 115-d可以基於辨識用於UCI的TA有效、用於SDT的TA有效、用於UCI和SDT二者的TA都有效、或其任意組合,來發送UCI訊息和SDT。相比之下,在UE 115-d被配置為經由PUCCH資源來發送UCI訊息的情況下,UE 115-d可以被配置為在每次傳輸UCI之前執行TA驗證,及/或可以被配置為暫停TA驗證(例如,在網路所配置的時間窗口內暫停TA驗證)。UE 115-d may send the UCI message at 630 based on the TA verification procedure at 615. As previously described in this article, in the context of the CG-SDT procedure, regardless of whether the UCI message is sent on PUCCH resources or PUSCH resources (e.g., multiplexed with SDT on CG-PUSCH resources), for UCI transmission All TA verifications can be applied. For example, in the case where UE 115-d is multiplexed with SDT on PUSCH resources, UE 115-d may be based on identifying that the TA for UCI is valid, the TA for SDT is valid, and the TA for both UCI and SDT is valid. Valid, or any combination thereof, to send UCI messages and SDT. In contrast, where UE 115-d is configured to send UCI messages via PUCCH resources, UE 115-d may be configured to perform TA verification before each transmission of UCI, and/or may be configured to pause TA verification (for example, suspend TA verification within the time window configured by the network).

本文所描述的技術可以藉由使UE 115-d在CG-SDT程序的上下文中,在處於不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態時,能夠發送UCI訊息連同SDT,從而促進更高效地使用資源。特別是,藉由使UE 115-d能夠在不活動或閒置狀態下發送UCI訊息連同SDT,本文描述的技術可以使UE 115-d能夠在與基地台105-d建立完整無線連接之前(或在不與基地台105-d建立完整無線連接的情況下)發送少量的控制資料,這可以減少與在UE 115-d和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息相關聯的時延。The techniques described herein may facilitate more efficient use of resources by enabling UE 115-d to send UCI messages along with SDT in the context of CG-SDT procedures when inactive and/or idle. In particular, by enabling UE 115-d to send UCI messages along with SDT in an inactive or idle state, the techniques described herein may enable UE 115-d to establish a full wireless connection with base station 105-d (or before sending a small amount of control data without establishing a full wireless connection with the base station 105-d), which can reduce the signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between the UE 115-d and the network, and can reduce the The delay associated with UCI messages.

圖7根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的設備705的方塊圖700。設備705可以是如本文所描述的UE 115的一些態樣的例子。設備705可以包括接收器710、發射器715和通訊管理器720。設備705還可以包括一或多個處理器、與該一或多個處理器耦合的記憶體、以及儲存在由該一或多個處理器可執行以使該一或多個處理器能夠執行本文所討論的UCI傳輸特徵的指令。這些元件中的每一個元件可以彼此之間進行通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。7 illustrates a block diagram 700 of a device 705 that supports techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the disclosure. Device 705 may be an example of some aspects of UE 115 as described herein. Device 705 may include a receiver 710, a transmitter 715, and a communications manager 720. Device 705 may also include one or more processors, memory coupled to the one or more processors, and memory executable by the one or more processors to enable the one or more processors to perform the execution herein. Instructions for UCI transfer characteristics in question. Each of these elements may communicate with one another (eg, via one or more busses).

接收器710可以提供用於接收諸如與各個資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道、與用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術有關的資訊通道)相關聯的封包、使用者資料、控制資訊、或者其任意組合的資訊的構件。可以將資訊傳送到該設備705的其它元件。接收器710可以利用單一天線或者一組的多個天線。Receiver 710 may provide for receiving, for example, packets, user data, control channels associated with various information channels (e.g., control channels, data channels, information channels related to techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission) information, or any combination thereof. Information can be communicated to other components of the device 705. Receiver 710 may utilize a single antenna or a set of multiple antennas.

發射器715可以提供用於發送由該設備705的其它元件所產生的信號的構件。例如,發射器715可以發送諸如與各個資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道、與用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術有關的資訊通道)相關聯的封包、使用者資料、控制資訊、或者其任意組合的資訊。在一些例子中,發射器715可以與接收器710並置在收發機模組中。發射器715可以利用單一天線,或者也可以利用一組的多個天線。Transmitter 715 may provide means for transmitting signals generated by other elements of device 705 . For example, the transmitter 715 may send packets, user data, control information such as packets associated with various information channels (e.g., control channels, data channels, information channels related to technologies used for UCI transmission with small data transmissions) , or any combination thereof. In some examples, transmitter 715 may be collocated with receiver 710 in a transceiver module. Transmitter 715 may utilize a single antenna, or may utilize a set of multiple antennas.

通訊管理器720、接收器710、發射器715或它們的各種組合或其各種元件可以是用於執行與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術(如本文所述)的各個態樣的構件的示例。例如,通訊管理器720、接收器710、發射器715或它們的各種組合或元件可以支援用於執行本文所描述的功能中的一或多個功能的方法。Communications manager 720, receiver 710, transmitter 715, or various combinations thereof, or various elements thereof, may be examples of components for various aspects of techniques for performing UCI transmissions with small data transmissions, as described herein. . For example, communications manager 720, receiver 710, transmitter 715, or various combinations or elements thereof may support methods for performing one or more of the functions described herein.

在一些例子中,通訊管理器720、接收器710、發射器715或它們的各種組合或元件可以利用硬體(例如,利用通訊管理電路)來實現。該硬體可以包括處理器、數位訊號處理器(DSP)、專用積體電路(ASIC)、現場可程式設計閘陣列(FPGA)或者其它可程式設計邏輯裝置、個別閘或者電晶體邏輯裝置、個別硬體元件或者其任意組合,它們被配置為或者以其它方式支援用於執行本案內容中描述的功能的構件。在一些例子中,處理器和與處理器耦合的記憶體可以被配置為執行本文描述的功能中的一或多個功能(例如,藉由由處理器執行儲存在記憶體中的指令)。In some examples, communication manager 720, receiver 710, transmitter 715, or various combinations or elements thereof may be implemented using hardware (eg, using communication management circuitry). The hardware may include a processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, individual gate or transistor logic devices, individual Hardware components, or any combination thereof, configured as or otherwise supporting means for performing the functions described in this context. In some examples, a processor and memory coupled to the processor may be configured to perform one or more of the functions described herein (eg, by execution by the processor of instructions stored in memory).

另外地或替代地,在一些例子中,通訊管理器720、接收器710、發射器715或者其各種組合或元件可以利用由處理器執行的代碼(例如,作為通訊管理軟體或韌體)來實現。如果利用由處理器執行的代碼來實現,則通訊管理器720、接收器710、發射器715或者其各種組合或元件的功能可以由通用處理器、DSP、中央處理單元(CPU )、ASIC、FPGA、或這些或其它可程式設計邏輯裝置的任何組合(例如,被配置為或者以其它方式支援用於執行本案內容中描述的功能的構件)執行。Additionally or alternatively, in some examples, communications manager 720, receiver 710, transmitter 715, or various combinations or elements thereof may be implemented using code executed by a processor (eg, as communications management software or firmware) . If implemented with code executed by a processor, the functions of communications manager 720, receiver 710, transmitter 715, or various combinations or elements thereof may be implemented by a general-purpose processor, DSP, central processing unit (CPU), ASIC, FPGA , or any combination of these or other programmable logic devices (e.g., configured to or otherwise support components for performing the functions described in this context).

在一些例子中,通訊管理器720可以被配置為使用接收器710、發射器715或兩者,或以其它方式與接收器710、發射器715或兩者協調來執行各種操作(例如,接收、監測、發送)。例如,通訊管理器720可以從接收器710接收資訊,向發射器715發送資訊,或者與接收器710、發射器715或兩者結合來接收資訊、發送資訊或執行如本文所描述的各種其它操作。In some examples, communications manager 720 may be configured to use or otherwise coordinate with receiver 710 , transmitter 715 , or both to perform various operations (e.g., receive, monitoring, sending). For example, communications manager 720 may receive information from receiver 710, send information to transmitter 715, or combine with receiver 710, transmitter 715, or both to receive information, send information, or perform various other operations as described herein. .

例如,通訊管理器720可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。通訊管理器720可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,基於第二資源集來產生UCI訊息。通訊管理器720可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的該一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上向基地台發送資料訊息,並在第二資源集上向基地台發送UCI訊息。For example, communications manager 720 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving control signaling from a base station that identifies the control signaling used by the UE when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. A first set of resources for data transmission and a second set of resources for UCI transmission. Communications manager 720 may be configured or otherwise support means for generating UCI messages based on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of the inactive or idle states. Communications manager 720 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting to a base station on at least a portion of the first set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. data message, and sends the UCI message to the base station on the second resource set.

藉由根據如本文所述的示例來包括或配置通訊管理器720,設備705(例如,用於控制或以其它方式耦合到接收器710、發射器715、通訊管理器720或其組合的處理器)可以支援藉由使UE 115在CG-SDT程序的上下文中處於不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態時,能夠發送UCI訊息連同SDT,來促進更高效地使用資源的技術。特別是,藉由使UE 115能夠在處於不活動或閒置狀態時發送UCI訊息連同SDT,本文描述的技術可以使UE 115能夠在與基地台105建立完整無線連接之前(或在不與基地台105建立完整無線連接的情況下)發送少量的控制資料,這可以減少與在UE 115和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息相關聯的時延。By including or configuring communications manager 720 in accordance with examples as described herein, device 705 (e.g., a processor for controlling or otherwise coupled to receiver 710, transmitter 715, communications manager 720, or combinations thereof ) may support techniques that facilitate more efficient use of resources by enabling the UE 115 to send UCI messages along with SDT when the UE 115 is inactive and/or idle in the context of a CG-SDT procedure. In particular, by enabling the UE 115 to send UCI messages along with SDT when in an inactive or idle state, the techniques described herein may enable the UE 115 to establish a full wireless connection with the base station 105 (or without connecting to the base station 105 A small amount of control data is sent when a complete wireless connection is established, which can reduce the signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between the UE 115 and the network, and can reduce the latency associated with UCI messages.

圖8根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的設備805的方塊圖800。設備805可以是如本文所描述的設備705或UE 115的一些態樣的例子。設備805可以包括接收器810、發射器815和通訊管理器820。設備805還可以包括處理器。這些元件中的每一個元件可以彼此之間進行通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。8 illustrates a block diagram 800 of a device 805 that supports technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the subject matter. Device 805 may be an example of some aspect of device 705 or UE 115 as described herein. Device 805 may include a receiver 810, a transmitter 815, and a communications manager 820. Device 805 may also include a processor. Each of these elements may communicate with one another (eg, via one or more busses).

接收器810可以提供用於接收諸如與各個資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道、與用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術有關的資訊通道)相關聯的封包、使用者資料、控制資訊、或者其任意組合的資訊的構件。可以將資訊傳送到該設備805的其它元件。接收器810可以利用單一天線或者一組的多個天線。Receiver 810 may provide for receiving, for example, packets, user data, control channels associated with various information channels (e.g., control channels, data channels, information channels related to techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission) information, or any combination thereof. Information can be communicated to other components of the device 805. Receiver 810 may utilize a single antenna or a set of multiple antennas.

發射器815可以提供用於發送藉由設備805的其它元件所產生的信號的構件。例如,發射器815可以發送諸如與各個資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道、與用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術有關的資訊通道)相關聯的封包、使用者資料、控制資訊、或者其任意組合的資訊。在一些例子中,發射器815可以與接收器810並置在收發機模組中。例如,發射器815可以利用單一天線,或者也可以利用一組的多個天線。Transmitter 815 may provide means for transmitting signals generated by other elements of device 805 . For example, the transmitter 815 may send packets, user data, control information such as packets associated with various information channels (e.g., control channels, data channels, information channels related to technologies used for UCI transmission with small data transmissions) , or any combination thereof. In some examples, transmitter 815 may be collocated with receiver 810 in a transceiver module. For example, transmitter 815 may utilize a single antenna, or may utilize a set of multiple antennas.

設備805或其各種元件可以是用於執行用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術(如本文所述)的各個態樣的構件的例子。例如,通訊管理器820可以包括控制訊號傳遞接收管理器825、UCI產生管理器830、上行鏈路發送管理器835或它們的任何組合。通訊管理器820可以是如本文所述的通訊管理器720的各態樣的例子。在一些例子中,通訊管理器820或其各種元件可以被配置為使用接收器810、發射器815或兩者或以其它方式與接收器810、發射器815或兩者協調來執行各種操作(例如,接收、監測、發送)。例如,通訊管理器820可以從接收器810接收資訊,向發射器815發送資訊,或者與接收器810、發射器815或兩者結合來接收資訊、發送資訊或執行如本文所描述的各種其它操作。Device 805 or its various elements may be examples of components for performing various aspects of techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, as described herein. For example, the communication manager 820 may include a control signaling reception manager 825, a UCI generation manager 830, an uplink transmission manager 835, or any combination thereof. Communications manager 820 may be examples of various aspects of communications manager 720 as described herein. In some examples, communications manager 820 or its various elements may be configured to use or otherwise coordinate with receiver 810 , transmitter 815 , or both to perform various operations (e.g., , receiving, monitoring, sending). For example, communications manager 820 may receive information from receiver 810, send information to transmitter 815, or combine with receiver 810, transmitter 815, or both to receive information, send information, or perform various other operations as described herein. .

控制訊號傳遞接收管理器825可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。UCI產生管理器830可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,基於第二資源集來產生UCI訊息。上行鏈路發送管理器835可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的該一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上向基地台發送資料訊息,並在第二資源集上向基地台發送UCI訊息。The control signaling reception manager 825 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving control signaling from a base station, the control signaling being identified by the UE when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. A first set of resources for data transmission and a second set of resources for UCI transmission. UCI generation manager 830 may be configured or otherwise support means for generating UCI messages based on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of the inactive or idle states. The uplink transmission manager 835 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting data on at least a portion of the first set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The base station sends the data message and sends the UCI message to the base station on the second resource set.

在一些情況下,控制訊號傳遞接收管理器825、UCI產生管理器830和上行鏈路發送管理器835可以各自是或至少是處理器(例如,收發機處理器、或無線電處理器、或發射器處理器或接收器處理器)的一部分。該處理器可以與記憶體相耦合,並執行儲存在記憶體中的指令,使處理器能夠執行或促進本文所討論的控制訊號傳遞接收管理器825、UCI產生管理器830和上行鏈路發送管理器835的特徵。收發機處理器可以與設備的收發機並置及/或與之通訊(例如,指導其操作)。無線電處理器可以與設備的無線電(例如,NR無線電、LTE無線電、Wi-Fi無線電)並置及/或通訊(例如,指示其操作)。發射器處理器可以與設備的發射器並置及/或通訊(例如,指導其操作)。接收器處理器可以與設備的接收器並置及/或與接收器通訊(例如,指導其操作)。In some cases, control signaling reception manager 825, UCI generation manager 830, and uplink transmission manager 835 may each be or at least be a processor (eg, a transceiver processor, or a radio processor, or a transmitter processor or receiver processor). The processor may be coupled to the memory and execute instructions stored in the memory, enabling the processor to perform or facilitate the control signal transfer reception manager 825, UCI generation manager 830 and uplink transmission management as discussed herein. Characteristics of device 835. The transceiver processor may be co-located with and/or communicate with the device's transceiver (e.g., to direct its operation). The radio processor may be colocated with and/or communicate with (eg, direct the operation of) the device's radio (eg, NR radio, LTE radio, Wi-Fi radio). The transmitter processor may be co-located with and/or in communication with the device's transmitter (e.g., direct its operation). The receiver processor may be collocated with the device's receiver and/or communicate with the receiver (e.g., direct its operation).

圖9根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的通訊管理器920的方塊圖900。通訊管理器920可以是本文所描述的通訊管理器720、通訊管理器820或二者的一些態樣的例子。通訊管理器920或者其各種元件可以是用於執行與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術(如本文所述)的各個態樣的構件的例子。例如,通訊管理器920可以包括控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925、UCI產生管理器930、上行鏈路發送管理器935、RACH接收管理器940、RACH發送管理器945、TA管理器950或者其任意組合。這些元件中的每一個元件可以彼此之間直接地或者間接地進行通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。9 illustrates a block diagram 900 of a communications manager 920 that supports technologies for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the subject matter. Communications manager 920 may be an example of communications manager 720, communications manager 820, or some aspect of both described herein. Communications manager 920, or its various elements, may be examples of components of various aspects of the techniques (as described herein) for performing UCI transmissions with small data transmissions. For example, the communication manager 920 may include a control signaling reception manager 925, a UCI generation manager 930, an uplink transmission manager 935, a RACH reception manager 940, a RACH transmission manager 945, a TA manager 950, or any combination thereof. . Each of these elements may communicate with each other directly or indirectly (eg, via one or more buses).

控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。UCI產生管理器930可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,基於第二資源集來產生UCI訊息的構件。上行鏈路發送管理器935可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的該一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上向基地台發送資料訊息,並在第二資源集上向基地台發送UCI訊息。The control signaling reception manager 925 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving control signaling from a base station, the control signaling being identified by the UE when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. A first set of resources for data transmission and a second set of resources for UCI transmission. The UCI generation manager 930 may be configured or otherwise support means for generating UCI messages based on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The uplink transmission manager 935 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting data on at least a portion of the first set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The base station sends the data message and sends the UCI message to the base station on the second resource set.

在一些例子中,為了支援接收控制訊號傳遞,RACH接收管理器940可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於從基地台接收隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息的構件,該隨機存取訊息標識第一資源集和第二資源集。In some examples, to support reception control signaling, the RACH reception manager 940 may be configured or otherwise support: means for receiving a random access message from a base station for a random access procedure, the random access message A first set of resources and a second set of resources are identified.

在一些例子中,為了支援接收控制訊號傳遞,控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於當UE處於活動狀態時,從基地台接收與將UE從活動狀態釋放到不活動狀態或閒置狀態相關聯的訊息的構件,其中該訊息標識第一資源集和第二資源集。In some examples, to support reception control signaling, the control signaling reception manager 925 may be configured or otherwise supported for receiving and releasing the UE from the active state to the base station when the UE is in the active state. Components of a message associated with an inactive state or an idle state, where the message identifies a first set of resources and a second set of resources.

在一些例子中,為了支援發送UCI訊息,RACH發送管理器945可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於與隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息一起,在第二資源集上發送UCI訊息的構件。In some examples, to support sending UCI messages, the RACH sending manager 945 may be configured or otherwise support: for sending the UCI message on the second set of resources along with the random access message of the random access procedure. component.

在一些例子中,上行鏈路發送管理器935可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:基於辨識出用於UE的TA是有效的,來使用隨機存取訊息發送UCI訊息。在一些例子中,上行鏈路發送管理器935可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:在辨識出用於UE的TA是無效的之後,使用隨機存取訊息來發送UCI訊息。在一些例子中,當UE處於活動狀態時接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞指示用於資料傳輸的多個傳輸時機的集合,該多個傳輸時機的集合包括第一資源集,其中資料訊息和UCI訊息是在該多個傳輸時機的集合中的傳輸時機內發送的。In some examples, the uplink transmission manager 935 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting UCI messages using random access messages based on identifying that the TA for the UE is valid. . In some examples, the uplink transmission manager 935 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting UCI using a random access message after identifying that the TA for the UE is invalid. message. In some examples, a control signaling is received while the UE is in an active state, the control signaling indicating a set of multiple transmission opportunities for data transmission, the set of multiple transmission opportunities including a first set of resources, wherein the data message and The UCI message is sent within a transmission opportunity in the set of multiple transmission opportunities.

在一些例子中,為了支援發送資料訊息和UCI訊息,上行鏈路發送管理器935可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於在傳輸時機內,多工資料訊息和UCI訊息的構件。在一些例子中,為了支援發送資料訊息和UCI訊息,上行鏈路發送管理器935可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於基於產生要在第一傳輸時機中發送的UCI訊息,避免在該多個傳輸時機的集合中的該第一傳輸時機內發送資料訊息的構件。在一些例子中,為了支援發送資料訊息和UCI訊息,上行鏈路發送管理器935可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於基於避免發送資料訊息,在第一傳輸時機內發送UCI訊息的構件。在一些例子中,為了支援發送資料訊息和UCI訊息,上行鏈路發送管理器935可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於基於在第一傳輸時機內發送UCI訊息,在該多個傳輸時機的集合中的第二傳輸時機內發送資料訊息的構件。In some examples, to support transmission of data messages and UCI messages, the uplink transmission manager 935 may be configured or otherwise support components for multiplexing data messages and UCI messages within a transmission opportunity. In some examples, in order to support sending data messages and UCI messages, the uplink transmission manager 935 may be configured or otherwise supported: for generating the UCI message to be sent in the first transmission opportunity to avoid sending the UCI message in the first transmission opportunity. A component for sending a data message in the first transmission opportunity in a set of multiple transmission opportunities. In some examples, to support sending data messages and UCI messages, the uplink sending manager 935 may be configured or otherwise support: means for sending UCI messages within the first transmission opportunity based on avoiding sending data messages. . In some examples, in order to support sending data messages and UCI messages, the uplink sending manager 935 may be configured or otherwise support: based on sending the UCI message in the first transmission opportunity, in the multiple transmission opportunities. A component that sends a data message within the second transmission opportunity in the set.

在一些例子中,控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於經由控制訊號傳遞,接收用於UE將UCI與資料訊息多工在第二資源集內的指示的構件,該第二資源集被包括在第一資源集內,其中發送資料訊息和UCI訊息是至少部分地基於該指示的。在一些例子中,第二資源集包括共用上行鏈路控制資源集合、專用上行鏈路控制資源集合、或者其任何組合。在一些例子中,第一資源集包括上行鏈路共享資源集合。In some examples, the control signaling reception manager 925 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving, via control signaling, an indication for the UE to multiplex UCI and data messages within the second set of resources. , the second resource set is included in the first resource set, wherein sending data messages and UCI messages is based at least in part on the indication. In some examples, the second set of resources includes a set of common uplink control resources, a set of dedicated uplink control resources, or any combination thereof. In some examples, the first set of resources includes a set of uplink shared resources.

在一些例子中,上行鏈路發送管理器935可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於基於辨識出用於UE的TA是有效的,來發送UCI訊息的構件。In some examples, the uplink transmission manager 935 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting UCI messages based on identifying that the TA for the UE is valid.

在一些例子中,為了支持辨識出用於UE的TA是有效的,TA管理器950可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:辨識用於UCI訊息的第一TA是有效的、用於資料訊息的第二TA是有效的、用於UCI訊息和資料訊息兩者的第三TA是有效的、或者其任意組合。In some examples, to support identifying that a TA for a UE is valid, TA manager 950 may be configured or otherwise support means for identifying that a first TA for a UCI message is valid. , the second TA for data messages is valid, the third TA for both UCI messages and data messages is valid, or any combination thereof.

在一些例子中,控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925可以被配置為或以其它方式支援:用於經由控制訊號傳遞,接收對在UE處對TA驗證的暫停的指示的構件,其中發送UCI訊息是至少部分地回應於對TA驗證的暫停的。在一些例子中,UCI訊息包括:回應於爭用解決訊息、下行鏈路控制平面訊息、下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、RRC釋放訊息、或其任意組合的HARQ回饋。在一些例子中,該UCI訊息包括:比針對活動狀態的第二CSI報告要小的第一CSI報告、波束故障報告、BWP索引、覆蓋增強請求、針對終止包括資料訊息的資料訊息集合的請求、或其任意組合。In some examples, the control signaling reception manager 925 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving an indication of suspension of TA authentication at the UE via control signaling, wherein sending a UCI message is at least Partly in response to the suspension of TA verification. In some examples, the UCI message includes HARQ feedback in response to a contention resolution message, a downlink control plane message, a downlink user plane message, an RRC release message, or any combination thereof. In some examples, the UCI message includes: a first CSI report that is smaller than a second CSI report for the active state, a beam failure report, a BWP index, a coverage enhancement request, a request to terminate a data message set including the data message, or any combination thereof.

在一些情況下,控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925、UCI產生管理器930、上行鏈路發送管理器935、RACH接收管理器940、RACH發送管理器945和TA管理器950可以各自是或至少是處理器(例如,收發機處理器、或無線電處理器、或發射器處理器或接收器處理器)的一部分。該處理器可以與記憶體相耦合,並執行儲存在記憶體中的指令,使處理器能夠執行或促進本文所討論的控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925、UCI產生管理器930、上行鏈路發送管理器935、RACH接收管理器940、RACH發送管理器945和TA管理器950的特徵。In some cases, the control signaling reception manager 925, UCI generation manager 930, uplink transmission manager 935, RACH reception manager 940, RACH transmission manager 945, and TA manager 950 may each be or at least process part of a processor (e.g., a transceiver processor, or a radio processor, or a transmitter processor, or a receiver processor). The processor can be coupled to the memory and execute instructions stored in the memory to enable the processor to perform or facilitate the control signal transfer reception manager 925, UCI generation manager 930, and uplink transmission management discussed herein. 935, RACH receive manager 940, RACH transmit manager 945 and TA manager 950.

圖10根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示一種包括設備1005的系統1000的圖,其中該設備1005支援用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術。設備1005可以是如本文所描述的設備705、設備805或者UE 115的例子,或者包括設備705、設備805或者UE 115的組件。設備1005可以與一或多個基地台105、UE 115或它們的任何組合進行無線通訊。設備1005可以包括用於雙向語音和資料通訊的元件,其包括用於發送和接收通訊的元件,例如通訊管理器1020、輸入/輸出(I/O)控制器1010、收發機1015、天線1025、記憶體1030、代碼1035和處理器1040。這些元件可以經由一或多個匯流排(例如,匯流排1045)進行電通訊或者以其它方式相耦合(例如,操作性、通訊地、功能上、電子地、電學地耦合)。10 illustrates a diagram of a system 1000 including a device 1005 that supports techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the disclosure. Device 1005 may be an example of, or include a component of, device 705 , device 805 , or UE 115 as described herein. Device 1005 may communicate wirelessly with one or more base stations 105, UEs 115, or any combination thereof. Device 1005 may include elements for two-way voice and data communications, including elements for sending and receiving communications, such as communications manager 1020, input/output (I/O) controller 1010, transceiver 1015, antenna 1025, Memory 1030, code 1035 and processor 1040. These elements may be in electrical communication or otherwise coupled (eg, operatively, communicatively, functionally, electronically, electrically) via one or more busses (eg, bus 1045).

I/O控制器1010可以管理針對設備1005的輸入和輸出信號。I/O控制器1010還可以管理沒有整合到設備1005中的周邊設備。在一些情況下,I/O控制器1010可以表示針對外部的周邊設備的實體連接或埠。在一些情況下,I/O控制器1010可以利用諸如iOS®、ANDROID®、MS-DOS®、MS-WINDOWS®、OS/2®、UNIX®、LINUX®之類的作業系統或者另一種已知的作業系統。另外地或替代地,I/O控制器1010可以表示數據機、鍵盤、滑鼠、觸控式螢幕或者類似的設備,或者與這些設備進行互動。在一些情況下,可以將I/O控制器1010實現成處理器(例如,處理器1040)的一部分。在一些情況下,使用者可以經由I/O控制器1010或者經由I/O控制器1010所控制的硬體元件,與設備1005進行互動。I/O controller 1010 can manage input and output signals to device 1005. I/O controller 1010 can also manage peripheral devices that are not integrated into device 1005. In some cases, I/O controller 1010 may represent a physical connection or port to external peripheral devices. In some cases, I/O controller 1010 may utilize an operating system such as iOS®, ANDROID®, MS-DOS®, MS-WINDOWS®, OS/2®, UNIX®, LINUX®, or another known operating system. Additionally or alternatively, I/O controller 1010 may represent or interact with a modem, keyboard, mouse, touch screen, or similar device. In some cases, I/O controller 1010 may be implemented as part of a processor (eg, processor 1040). In some cases, a user may interact with device 1005 via I/O controller 1010 or via hardware components controlled by I/O controller 1010 .

在一些情況下,該設備1005可以包括單一天線1025。但是,在一些其它情況下,該設備1005可以具有多於一付天線1025,這些天線1025能夠同時地發送或接收多個無線傳輸。收發機1015可以經由一付或多個天線1025、有線鏈路或無線鏈路進行雙向通訊,如本文所述。例如,收發機1015可以表示無線收發機,並且可以與另一個無線收發機進行雙向通訊。收發機1015還可以包括數據機,以便對封包進行調變,將調變後的封包提供給一付或多個天線1025以進行傳輸,以及對從一付或多個天線1025接收的封包進行解調。如本文所述,收發機1015,或收發機1015和一付或多個天線1025可以是發射器715、發射器815、接收器710、接收器810、或者其任何組合或其元件的示例。In some cases, the device 1005 may include a single antenna 1025. However, in some other cases, the device 1005 may have more than one antenna 1025 capable of transmitting or receiving multiple wireless transmissions simultaneously. Transceiver 1015 may communicate bidirectionally via one or more antennas 1025, wired links, or wireless links, as described herein. For example, transceiver 1015 may represent a wireless transceiver and may be in two-way communication with another wireless transceiver. Transceiver 1015 may also include a modem to modulate packets, provide the modulated packets to one or more antennas 1025 for transmission, and decode packets received from one or more antennas 1025. tune. As described herein, transceiver 1015, or transceiver 1015 and one or more antennas 1025 may be examples of transmitter 715, transmitter 815, receiver 710, receiver 810, or any combination or elements thereof.

記憶體1030可以包括隨機存取記憶體(RAM)和唯讀記憶體(ROM)。記憶體1030可以儲存包括有指令的電腦可讀、電腦可執行代碼1035,當該指令被處理器1040執行時,致使設備1005執行本文所描述的各種功能。代碼1035可以儲存在諸如系統記憶體或其它類型的記憶體之類的非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體中。在一些情況下,代碼1035可以不直接由處理器1040執行,而是致使電腦(例如,當被編譯和執行時)執行本文所描述的功能。在一些情況下,具體而言,記憶體1030可以包含基本I/O系統(BIOS),該BIOS可以控制基本硬體或者軟體操作(例如,與周邊元件或者設備的互動)。Memory 1030 may include random access memory (RAM) and read only memory (ROM). Memory 1030 may store computer-readable, computer-executable code 1035 including instructions that, when executed by processor 1040, cause device 1005 to perform the various functions described herein. Code 1035 may be stored in non-transitory computer-readable media such as system memory or other types of memory. In some cases, the code 1035 may not be executed directly by the processor 1040 but instead cause the computer (eg, when compiled and executed) to perform the functions described herein. In some cases, specifically, memory 1030 may contain a basic I/O system (BIOS) that may control basic hardware or software operations (eg, interaction with peripheral components or devices).

處理器1040可以包括智慧硬體設備(例如,通用處理器、DSP、CPU、微控制器、ASIC、FPGA、可程式設計邏輯裝置、分離閘或電晶體邏輯元件、分離硬體元件或者其任意組合)。在一些情況下,處理器1040可以被配置為使用記憶體控制器來操作記憶體陣列。在一些其它情況下,記憶體控制器可以整合到處理器1040中。處理器1040可以被配置為執行儲存在記憶體(例如,記憶體1030)中的電腦可讀取指令,以使設備1005執行各種功能(例如,支援用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的功能或任務)。例如,設備1005或設備1005的元件可以包括處理器1040和耦合到處理器1040的記憶體1030,處理器1040和記憶體1030被配置為執行本文所述的各種功能。Processor 1040 may include an intelligent hardware device (e.g., general purpose processor, DSP, CPU, microcontroller, ASIC, FPGA, programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic element, discrete hardware element, or any combination thereof ). In some cases, processor 1040 may be configured to operate a memory array using a memory controller. In some other cases, the memory controller may be integrated into processor 1040. Processor 1040 may be configured to execute computer-readable instructions stored in memory (e.g., memory 1030) to cause device 1005 to perform various functions (e.g., support technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission function or task). For example, device 1005 or elements of device 1005 may include processor 1040 and memory 1030 coupled to processor 1040, processor 1040 and memory 1030 configured to perform various functions described herein.

例如,通訊管理器1020可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。通訊管理器1020可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,基於第二資源集來產生UCI訊息。通訊管理器1020可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的該一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上向基地台發送資料訊息,並在第二資源集上向基地台發送UCI訊息。For example, communications manager 1020 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving control signaling from a base station that identifies the control signaling used by the UE when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. A first set of resources for data transmission and a second set of resources for UCI transmission. Communications manager 1020 may be configured or otherwise support means for generating UCI messages based on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of the inactive or idle states. Communications manager 1020 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting to a base station on at least a portion of a first set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. data message, and sends the UCI message to the base station on the second resource set.

藉由根據如本文所述的示例來包括或配置通訊管理器1020,設備1005可以藉由使UE 115在CG-SDT程序的上下文中,在處於不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態時,能夠發送UCI訊息連同SDT,來支援促進更高效地使用資源的技術。特別是,藉由使UE 115能夠在處於不活動或閒置狀態時發送UCI訊息連同SDT,本文描述的技術可以使UE 115能夠在與基地台105建立完整無線連接之前(或在不與基地台105建立完整無線連接的情況下)發送少量的控制資料,這可以減少與在UE 115和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息相關聯的時延。此外,藉由防止UE 115與網路建立完整無線連接來發送少量資料的需要,本文描述的技術可以降低UE 115處的功耗,並提高電池壽命。By including or configuring the communications manager 1020 in accordance with examples as described herein, the device 1005 can enable the UE 115 to send UCI when in an inactive state and/or idle state in the context of a CG-SDT procedure. Messaging, along with SDT, supports technologies that promote more efficient use of resources. In particular, by enabling the UE 115 to send UCI messages along with SDT when in an inactive or idle state, the techniques described herein may enable the UE 115 to establish a full wireless connection with the base station 105 (or without connecting to the base station 105 A small amount of control data is sent when a complete wireless connection is established, which can reduce the signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between the UE 115 and the network, and can reduce the latency associated with UCI messages. Additionally, the techniques described herein may reduce power consumption at the UE 115 and increase battery life by preventing the UE 115 from the need to establish a full wireless connection to the network to send small amounts of data.

在一些例子中,通訊管理器1020可以被配置為使用收發機1015、一付或多個天線1025或其任何組合、或者以其它方式與收發機1015、一付或多個天線1025或其任何組合協調來執行各種操作(例如,接收、監測、發送)。雖然將通訊管理器1020示出為分別的元件,但在一些例子中,參考通訊管理器1020描述的一或多個功能可以由處理器1040、記憶體1030、代碼1035或其任何組合來支援或執行。例如,代碼1035可以包括由處理器1040可執行以使設備1005執行用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術(如本文所述)的各個態樣的指令,或者處理器1040和記憶體1030可以另外地被配置為執行或支援此類操作。In some examples, communications manager 1020 may be configured to use, or otherwise interact with, transceiver 1015 , one or more antennas 1025 , or any combination thereof. Coordinate to perform various operations (e.g., receive, monitor, send). Although communications manager 1020 is shown as a separate component, in some examples, one or more functions described with reference to communications manager 1020 may be supported by processor 1040, memory 1030, code 1035, or any combination thereof or implement. For example, code 1035 may include instructions executable by processor 1040 to cause device 1005 to perform aspects of techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, as described herein, or processor 1040 and memory 1030 May additionally be configured to perform or support such operations.

圖11根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的設備1105的方塊圖1100。設備1105可以是如本文所描述的基地台105的一些態樣的例子。設備1105可以包括接收器1110、發射器1115和通訊管理器1120。設備1105還可以包括一或多個處理器、與該一或多個處理器耦合的記憶體、以及儲存在由該一或多個處理器可執行以使該一或多個處理器能夠執行本文所討論的UCI傳輸特徵的指令。這些元件中的每一個元件可以彼此之間進行通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。11 illustrates a block diagram 1100 of a device 1105 that supports technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the subject matter. Device 1105 may be an example of some aspects of base station 105 as described herein. Device 1105 may include a receiver 1110, a transmitter 1115, and a communications manager 1120. Device 1105 may also include one or more processors, memory coupled to the one or more processors, and memory executable by the one or more processors to enable the one or more processors to perform the execution herein. Instructions for UCI transfer characteristics in question. Each of these elements may communicate with one another (eg, via one or more busses).

接收器1110可以提供用於接收諸如與各個資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道、與用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術有關的資訊通道)相關聯的封包、使用者資料、控制資訊、或者其任意組合的資訊的構件。可以將資訊傳送到該設備1105的其它元件。接收器1110可以利用單一天線或者一組的多個天線。The receiver 1110 may provide for receiving, for example, packets, user data, control channels associated with various information channels (e.g., control channels, data channels, information channels related to techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission) information, or any combination thereof. Information can be communicated to other components of the device 1105. Receiver 1110 may utilize a single antenna or a set of multiple antennas.

發射器1115可以提供用於由發送該設備1105的其它元件所產生的信號的構件。例如,發射器1115可以發送諸如與各個資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道、與用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術有關的資訊通道)相關聯的封包、使用者資料、控制資訊、或者其任意組合的資訊。在一些例子中,發射器1115可以與接收器1110並置在收發機模組中。例如,發射器1115可以利用單一天線,或者也可以利用一組的多個天線。Transmitter 1115 may provide a means for transmitting signals generated by other elements of device 1105 . For example, the transmitter 1115 may send packets, user data, control information such as packets associated with various information channels (e.g., control channels, data channels, information channels related to technologies used for UCI transmission with small data transmissions) , or any combination thereof. In some examples, transmitter 1115 may be collocated with receiver 1110 in a transceiver module. For example, transmitter 1115 may utilize a single antenna, or may utilize a set of multiple antennas.

通訊管理器1120、接收器1110、發射器1115或它們的各種組合或其各種元件可以是用於執行用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術(如本文所述)的各個態樣的構件的示例。例如,通訊管理器1120、接收器1110、發射器1115或它們的各種組合或元件可以支援用於執行本文所描述的功能中的一或多個功能的方法。Communications manager 1120, receiver 1110, transmitter 1115, or various combinations thereof, or various elements thereof, may be components for performing various aspects of techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, as described herein. example. For example, communications manager 1120, receiver 1110, transmitter 1115, or various combinations or elements thereof may support methods for performing one or more of the functions described herein.

在一些例子中,通訊管理器1120、接收器1110、發射器1115或它們的各種組合或元件可以利用硬體(例如,利用通訊管理電路)來實現。該硬體可以包括處理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其它可程式設計邏輯裝置、個別閘或者電晶體邏輯裝置、個別硬體元件或者其任意組合,它們被配置為或者以其它方式支援用於執行本案內容中描述的功能的構件。在一些例子中,處理器和與處理器耦合的記憶體可以被配置為執行本文描述的功能中的一或多個功能(例如,藉由由處理器執行儲存在記憶體中的指令)。In some examples, communication manager 1120, receiver 1110, transmitter 1115, or various combinations or elements thereof may be implemented using hardware (eg, using communication management circuitry). The hardware may include a processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, individual gate or transistor logic devices, individual hardware elements, or any combination thereof configured or otherwise supported for execution Components of the functionality described in this case content. In some examples, a processor and memory coupled to the processor may be configured to perform one or more of the functions described herein (eg, by execution by the processor of instructions stored in memory).

另外地或替代地,在一些例子中,通訊管理器1120、接收器1110、發射器1115或者其各種組合或元件可以利用由處理器執行的代碼(例如,作為通訊管理軟體或韌體)來實現。如果利用由處理器執行的代碼來實現,則通訊管理器1120、接收器1110、發射器1115或者其各種組合或元件的功能可以由通用處理器、DSP、CPU、ASIC、FPGA、或這些或其它可程式設計邏輯裝置的任何組合(例如,被配置為或者以其它方式支援用於執行本案內容中描述的功能的構件)執行。Additionally or alternatively, in some examples, communications manager 1120, receiver 1110, transmitter 1115, or various combinations or elements thereof may be implemented using code executed by a processor (eg, as communications management software or firmware) . If implemented with code executed by a processor, the functions of communications manager 1120, receiver 1110, transmitter 1115, or various combinations or elements thereof may be implemented by a general purpose processor, DSP, CPU, ASIC, FPGA, or these or other Any combination of programmable logic devices (e.g., configured to or otherwise support components for performing the functions described in this context) executes.

在一些例子中,通訊管理器1120可以被配置為使用接收器1110、發射器1115或兩者,或以其它方式與接收器1110、發射器1115或兩者協調來執行各種操作(例如,接收、監測、發送)。例如,通訊管理器1120可以從接收器1110接收資訊,向發射器1115發送資訊,或者與接收器1110、發射器1115或兩者結合來接收資訊、發送資訊或執行如本文所描述的各種其它操作。In some examples, communications manager 1120 may be configured to use or otherwise coordinate with receiver 1110 , transmitter 1115 , or both to perform various operations (e.g., receive, monitoring, sending). For example, communications manager 1120 may receive information from receiver 1110, send information to transmitter 1115, or combine with receiver 1110, transmitter 1115, or both to receive information, send information, or perform various other operations as described herein. .

根據本文揭露的示例,通訊管理器1120可以支援基地台處的無線通訊。例如,通訊管理器1120可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:向UE發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。通訊管理器1120可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上從UE接收資料訊息,以及在第二資源集上從UE接收UCI訊息。According to examples disclosed herein, communications manager 1120 may support wireless communications at a base station. For example, the communications manager 1120 may be configured or otherwise support means for sending control signaling to the UE that identifies the UE to be used for data while the UE is in an inactive or idle state. A first set of resources for transmission and a second set of resources for UCI transmission. Communications manager 1120 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving data messages from the UE on at least a portion of the first set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. , and receiving the UCI message from the UE on the second resource set.

藉由根據如本文所述的示例來包括或配置通訊管理器1120,設備1105(例如,控制或以其它方式耦合到接收器1110、發射器1115、通訊管理器1120或其組合的處理器)可以藉由使UE 115在CG-SDT程序的上下文中,在處於不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態時,能夠發送UCI訊息連同SDT,來支援用於促進更高效地使用資源的技術。特別是,藉由使UE 115能夠在處於不活動或閒置狀態時發送UCI訊息連同SDT,本文描述的技術可以使UE 115能夠在與基地台105建立完整無線連接之前(或在不與基地台105建立完整無線連接的情況下)發送少量的控制資料,這可以減少與在UE 115和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息相關聯的時延。此外,藉由防止UE 115與網路建立完整無線連接來發送少量資料的需要,本文描述的技術可以降低UE 115處的功耗,並提高電池壽命。By including or configuring communications manager 1120 according to examples as described herein, device 1105 (e.g., a processor controlling or otherwise coupled to receiver 1110, transmitter 1115, communications manager 1120, or combinations thereof) can Techniques for promoting more efficient use of resources are supported by enabling the UE 115 to send UCI messages along with SDT when inactive and/or idle in the context of CG-SDT procedures. In particular, by enabling the UE 115 to send UCI messages along with SDT when in an inactive or idle state, the techniques described herein may enable the UE 115 to establish a full wireless connection with the base station 105 (or without connecting to the base station 105 A small amount of control data is sent when a complete wireless connection is established, which can reduce the signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between the UE 115 and the network, and can reduce the latency associated with UCI messages. Additionally, the techniques described herein may reduce power consumption at the UE 115 and increase battery life by preventing the UE 115 from the need to establish a full wireless connection to the network to send small amounts of data.

圖12根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的設備1205的方塊圖1200。設備1205可以是如本文所描述的設備1105或基地台105的一些態樣的例子。設備1205可以包括接收器1210、發射器1215和通訊管理器1220。設備1205還可以包括處理器。這些元件中的每一個元件可以彼此之間進行通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。12 illustrates a block diagram 1200 of a device 1205 that supports technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the subject matter. Device 1205 may be an example of some aspect of device 1105 or base station 105 as described herein. Device 1205 may include a receiver 1210, a transmitter 1215, and a communications manager 1220. Device 1205 may also include a processor. Each of these elements may communicate with one another (eg, via one or more busses).

接收器1210可以提供用於接收諸如與各個資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道、與用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術有關的資訊通道)相關聯的封包、使用者資料、控制資訊、或者其任意組合的資訊的構件。可以將資訊傳送到該設備1205的其它元件。接收器1210可以利用單一天線或者一組的多個天線。The receiver 1210 may provide for receiving, for example, packets, user data, control channels associated with various information channels (e.g., control channels, data channels, information channels related to techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission) information, or any combination thereof. Information can be communicated to other components of the device 1205. Receiver 1210 may utilize a single antenna or a set of multiple antennas.

發射器1215可以提供用於發送由該設備1205的其它元件所產生的信號的構件。例如,發射器1215可以發送諸如與各個資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道、與用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術有關的資訊通道)相關聯的封包、使用者資料、控制資訊、或者其任意組合的資訊。在一些例子中,發射器1215可以與接收器1210並置在收發機模組中。例如,發射器1215可以利用單一天線,或者也可以利用一組的多個天線。Transmitter 1215 may provide means for transmitting signals generated by other elements of device 1205 . For example, the transmitter 1215 may send packets, user data, control information such as packets associated with various information channels (e.g., control channels, data channels, information channels related to technologies used for UCI transmission with small data transmissions) , or any combination thereof. In some examples, transmitter 1215 may be collocated with receiver 1210 in a transceiver module. For example, transmitter 1215 may utilize a single antenna, or may utilize a set of multiple antennas.

設備1205或其各種元件可以是用於執行用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術(如本文所述)的各個態樣的構件的例子。例如,通訊管理器1220可以包括控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1225、上行鏈路接收管理器1230或它們的任何組合。通訊管理器1220可以是如本文所述的通訊管理器1120的各態樣的例子。在一些例子中,通訊管理器1220或其各種元件可以被配置為使用接收器1210、發射器1215或兩者,或以其它方式與接收器1210、發射器1215或兩者協調來執行各種操作(例如,接收、監測、發送)。例如,通訊管理器1220可以從接收器1210接收資訊,向發射器1215發送資訊,或者與接收器1210、發射器1215或兩者結合來接收資訊、發送資訊或執行如本文所描述的各種其它操作。Device 1205 or its various elements may be examples of components for performing various aspects of techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, as described herein. For example, the communications manager 1220 may include a control signaling transmit manager 1225, an uplink receive manager 1230, or any combination thereof. Communications manager 1220 may be various examples of aspects of communications manager 1120 as described herein. In some examples, communications manager 1220 or its various elements may be configured to use or otherwise coordinate with receiver 1210, transmitter 1215, or both to perform various operations ( e.g. receiving, monitoring, sending). For example, communications manager 1220 may receive information from receiver 1210, send information to transmitter 1215, or combine with receiver 1210, transmitter 1215, or both to receive information, send information, or perform various other operations as described herein. .

根據本文揭露的示例,通訊管理器1220可以支援基地台處的無線通訊。控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1225可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:向UE發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。上行鏈路接收管理器1230可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上從UE接收資料訊息,以及在第二資源集上從UE接收UCI訊息。According to examples disclosed herein, communications manager 1220 may support wireless communications at a base station. The control signaling transmission manager 1225 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting control signaling to the UE, the control signaling identification being used by the UE when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. A first set of resources for data transmission and a second set of resources for UCI transmission. The uplink reception manager 1230 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving data from the UE on at least a portion of the first set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. Receive data messages, and receive UCI messages from the UE on the second resource set.

在一些情況下,控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1225和上行鏈路接收管理器1230可以各自是或至少是處理器(例如,收發機處理器、或無線電處理器、或發射器處理器或接收器處理器)的一部分。該處理器可以與記憶體相耦合,並執行儲存在記憶體中的指令,使處理器能夠執行或促進本文所討論的控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1225和上行鏈路接收管理器1230的特徵。收發機處理器可以與設備的收發機並置及/或與之通訊(例如,指導其操作)。無線電處理器可以與設備的無線電(例如,NR無線電、LTE無線電、Wi-Fi無線電)並置及/或通訊(例如,指示其操作)。發射器處理器可以與設備的發射器並置及/或通訊(例如,指導其操作)。接收器處理器可以與設備的接收器並置及/或與接收器通訊(例如,指導其操作)。In some cases, the control signaling transmit manager 1225 and the uplink receive manager 1230 may each be, or at least be, a processor (eg, a transceiver processor, or a radio processor, or a transmitter processor, or a receiver processor). part of the device). The processor may be coupled to the memory and execute instructions stored in the memory, enabling the processor to perform or facilitate the control signaling transmit manager 1225 and uplink receive manager 1230 features discussed herein. The transceiver processor may be co-located with and/or communicate with the device's transceiver (e.g., to direct its operation). The radio processor may be colocated with and/or communicate with (eg, direct the operation of) the device's radio (eg, NR radio, LTE radio, Wi-Fi radio). The transmitter processor may be co-located with and/or in communication with the device's transmitter (e.g., direct its operation). The receiver processor may be collocated with the device's receiver and/or communicate with the receiver (e.g., direct its operation).

圖13根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的通訊管理器1320的方塊圖1300。通訊管理器1320可以是本文所描述的通訊管理器1120、通訊管理器1220或二者的一些態樣的例子。通訊管理器1320或者其各種元件可以是用於執行用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術(如本文所述)的各個態樣的構件的例子。例如,通訊管理器1320可以包括控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1325、上行鏈路接收管理器1330、RACH發送管理器1335、RACH接收管理器1340、或者其任意組合。這些元件中的每一個可以彼此之間直接地或者間接地進行通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。13 illustrates a block diagram 1300 of a communications manager 1320 that supports technologies for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the disclosure. Communications manager 1320 may be an example of communications manager 1120, communications manager 1220, or some aspect of both described herein. Communications manager 1320, or its various elements, may be examples of components for performing various aspects of techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, as described herein. For example, the communication manager 1320 may include a control signaling transmission manager 1325, an uplink reception manager 1330, a RACH transmission manager 1335, a RACH reception manager 1340, or any combination thereof. Each of these elements may communicate with each other directly or indirectly (eg, via one or more buses).

根據本文揭露的示例,通訊管理器1320可以支援基地台處的無線通訊。控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1325可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下的構件:用於向UE發送控制訊號傳遞的構件,該控制訊號傳遞標識用於資料傳輸的第一資源集和當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時用於UE進行UCI傳輸的第二資源集。上行鏈路接收管理器1330可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下的構件:用於當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上從UE接收資料訊息,在第二資源集上從UE接收UCI訊息的構件。According to examples disclosed herein, communications manager 1320 may support wireless communications at a base station. The control signaling transmission manager 1325 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting a control signaling to a UE that identifies a first set of resources for data transmission and when the UE The second set of resources used by the UE for UCI transmission when in an inactive state or idle state. The uplink reception manager 1330 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving data from the UE on at least a portion of the first set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. Receive the data message and receive the UCI message from the UE on the second resource set.

在一些例子中,為了支援發送控制訊號傳遞,RACH發送管理器1335可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下的構件:發送隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息,其中該隨機存取訊息標識第一資源集和第二資源集。In some examples, to support transmission control signaling, the RACH transmission manager 1335 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting a random access message for a random access procedure, wherein the random access message identifies The first resource set and the second resource set.

在一些例子中,為了支援發送控制訊號傳遞,控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1325可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下的構件:當UE處於活動狀態時,向UE發送與將UE從活動狀態釋放到不活動狀態或閒置狀態相關聯的訊息,其中該訊息標識第一資源集和第二資源集。In some examples, to support transmitting control signaling, the control signaling transmission manager 1325 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting to and removing the UE from the active state when the UE is in the active state. A message associated with releasing to an inactive state or an idle state, wherein the message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set.

在一些例子中,為了支援接收UCI訊息,RACH接收管理器1340可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下的構件:與隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息一起,在第二資源集上接收UCI訊息。In some examples, to support receipt of UCI messages, RACH reception manager 1340 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving random access messages on a second resource set along with random access procedures. UCI message.

在一些例子中,控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1325可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下的構件:經由控制訊號傳遞,發送用於UE將UCI與資料訊息多工在包括在第一資源集內的第二資源集內的指示,其中接收資料訊息和UCI訊息至少部分地回應於發送該指示。在一些例子中,第二資源集包括一組共用上行鏈路控制資源、一組專用上行鏈路控制資源、或者其任何組合。在一些例子中,第一資源集包括一組上行鏈路共享資源。In some examples, the control signaling transmission manager 1325 may be configured or otherwise support means for multiplexing UCI and data messages for the UE to be included in the first set of resources via control signaling. An instruction within the second resource set, wherein receiving the data message and the UCI message is at least partially in response to sending the instruction. In some examples, the second set of resources includes a set of common uplink control resources, a set of dedicated uplink control resources, or any combination thereof. In some examples, the first set of resources includes a set of uplink shared resources.

在一些例子中,控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1325可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下的構件:經由控制訊號傳遞,發送在UE處對TA驗證的暫停的指示,其中接收UCI訊息是至少部分地回應於對TA驗證的暫停。在一些例子中,該UCI訊息包括:回應於爭用解決訊息、下行鏈路控制平面訊息、下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、RRC釋放訊息、或其任意組合的HARQ回饋。在一些例子中,該UCI訊息包括:比針對活動狀態的第二CSI報告要小的第一CSI報告、波束故障報告、BWP索引、覆蓋增強請求、終止包括資料訊息的一組資料訊息的請求、或其任意組合。In some examples, the control signaling transmission manager 1325 may be configured or otherwise support means for transmitting, via control signaling, an indication of suspension of TA authentication at the UE, wherein receipt of the UCI message is at least Partly in response to the suspension of TA verification. In some examples, the UCI message includes HARQ feedback in response to a contention resolution message, a downlink control plane message, a downlink user plane message, an RRC release message, or any combination thereof. In some examples, the UCI message includes: a first CSI report that is smaller than a second CSI report for the active state, a beam failure report, a BWP index, a coverage enhancement request, a request to terminate a set of data messages including a data message, or any combination thereof.

在一些情況下,控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1325、上行鏈路接收管理器1330、RACH發送管理器1335和RACH接收管理器1340可以各自是或至少是處理器(例如,收發機處理器、或無線電處理器、或發射器處理器或接收器處理器)的一部分。該處理器可以與記憶體相耦合,並執行儲存在記憶體中的指令,使處理器能夠執行或促進本文所討論的控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1325、上行鏈路接收管理器1330、RACH發送管理器1335和RACH接收管理器1340的特徵。In some cases, control signaling transmit manager 1325, uplink receive manager 1330, RACH transmit manager 1335, and RACH receive manager 1340 may each be or at least be a processor (eg, a transceiver processor, or a radio processor, or transmitter processor or receiver processor). The processor may be coupled to the memory and execute instructions stored in the memory, enabling the processor to perform or facilitate the control signal transfer transmission manager 1325, uplink reception manager 1330, RACH transmission management discussed herein. 1335 and RACH reception manager 1340 features.

圖14根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示一種包括設備1405的系統1400的圖,其中該設備1405支援用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術。設備1405可以是如本文所描述的設備1105、設備1205或基地台105的例子,或者包括設備1105、設備1205或基地台105的組件。設備1405可以與一或多個基地台105、UE 115或它們的任何組合進行無線通訊。設備1405可以包括用於雙向語音和資料通訊的元件,其包括用於發送和接收通訊的元件,例如通訊管理器1420、網路通訊管理器1410、收發機1415、天線1425、記憶體1430、代碼1435、處理器1440和站間通訊管理器1445。這些元件可以經由一或多個匯流排(例如,匯流排1450)進行電通訊或者以其它方式相耦合(例如,操作性、通訊地、功能上、電子地、電學地耦合)。14 illustrates a diagram of a system 1400 including a device 1405 that supports technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the disclosure. Device 1405 may be an example of, or include a component of, device 1105 , device 1205 , or base station 105 as described herein. Device 1405 may communicate wirelessly with one or more base stations 105, UEs 115, or any combination thereof. Device 1405 may include components for two-way voice and data communications, including components for sending and receiving communications, such as communications manager 1420, network communications manager 1410, transceiver 1415, antenna 1425, memory 1430, code 1435, processor 1440 and inter-site communication manager 1445. These elements may be in electrical communication or otherwise coupled (eg, operatively, communicatively, functionally, electronically, electrically) via one or more busses (eg, busbar 1450).

網路通訊管理器1410可以管理與核心網130的通訊(例如,經由一或多個有線回載鏈路)。例如,網路通訊管理器1410可以管理用於客戶端設備(例如,一或多個UE 115)的資料通訊的傳輸。Network communications manager 1410 may manage communications with core network 130 (eg, via one or more wired backhaul links). For example, network communications manager 1410 may manage the transmission of data communications for client devices (eg, one or more UEs 115).

在一些情況下,該設備1405可以包括單一天線1425。但是,在一些其它情況下,該設備1405可以具有多於一付的天線1425,這些天線1425能夠同時地發送或接收多個無線傳輸。收發機1415可以經由一付或多個天線1425、有線鏈路或無線鏈路進行雙向通訊,如本文所述。例如,收發機1415可以表示無線收發機,並且可以與另一個無線收發機進行雙向通訊。收發機1415還可以包括數據機,以便對封包進行調變,以將調變後的封包提供給一付或多個天線1425以進行傳輸,以及對從一付或多個天線1425接收的封包進行解調。如本文所述,收發機1415或收發機1415和一付或多個天線1425可以是發射器1115、發射器1215、接收器1110、接收器1210、或者其任何組合或其元件的示例。In some cases, the device 1405 may include a single antenna 1425. However, in some other cases, the device 1405 may have more than one antenna 1425 capable of transmitting or receiving multiple wireless transmissions simultaneously. Transceiver 1415 may communicate bidirectionally via one or more antennas 1425, wired links, or wireless links, as described herein. For example, transceiver 1415 may represent a wireless transceiver and may be in two-way communication with another wireless transceiver. Transceiver 1415 may also include a modem to modulate packets to provide modulated packets to one or more antennas 1425 for transmission, and to perform processing on packets received from one or more antennas 1425 Demodulation. As described herein, transceiver 1415 or transceiver 1415 and one or more antennas 1425 may be examples of transmitter 1115, transmitter 1215, receiver 1110, receiver 1210, or any combination or elements thereof.

記憶體1430可以包括RAM和ROM。記憶體1430可以儲存包括有指令的電腦可讀、電腦可執行代碼1435,當該指令被處理器1440執行時,使得該設備1405執行本文所描述的各種功能。代碼1435可以儲存在諸如系統記憶體或其它類型的記憶體之類的非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體中。在一些情況下,代碼1435可以不直接由處理器1440執行,而是可以致使電腦(例如,當被編譯和執行時)執行本文所描述的功能。在一些情況下,具體而言,記憶體1430可以包含BIOS,該BIOS可以控制基本硬體或者軟體操作(例如,與周邊元件或者設備的互動)。Memory 1430 may include RAM and ROM. Memory 1430 may store computer-readable, computer-executable code 1435 including instructions that, when executed by processor 1440, cause the device 1405 to perform the various functions described herein. Code 1435 may be stored in non-transitory computer-readable media such as system memory or other types of memory. In some cases, code 1435 may not be executed directly by processor 1440 but may cause a computer (eg, when compiled and executed) to perform the functions described herein. In some cases, specifically, memory 1430 may contain a BIOS that may control basic hardware or software operations (eg, interaction with peripheral components or devices).

處理器1440可以包括智慧硬體設備(例如,通用處理器、DSP、CPU、微控制器、ASIC、FPGA、可程式設計邏輯裝置、分離閘或電晶體邏輯元件、分離硬體元件或者其任意組合)。在一些情況下,處理器1440可以被配置為使用記憶體控制器來操作記憶體陣列。在一些其它情況下,記憶體控制器可以整合到處理器1440中。處理器1440可以被配置為執行儲存在記憶體(例如,記憶體1430)中的電腦可讀取指令,以使設備1405執行各種功能(例如,支援用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的功能或任務)。例如,設備1405或設備1405的元件可以包括處理器1440和耦合到處理器1440的記憶體1430,處理器1440和記憶體1430被配置為執行本文所述的各種功能。Processor 1440 may include an intelligent hardware device (e.g., general purpose processor, DSP, CPU, microcontroller, ASIC, FPGA, programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic element, discrete hardware element, or any combination thereof ). In some cases, processor 1440 may be configured to operate a memory array using a memory controller. In some other cases, the memory controller may be integrated into processor 1440. Processor 1440 may be configured to execute computer-readable instructions stored in memory (e.g., memory 1430) to cause device 1405 to perform various functions (e.g., support technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission function or task). For example, device 1405 or elements of device 1405 may include a processor 1440 and memory 1430 coupled to processor 1440, the processor 1440 and memory 1430 being configured to perform the various functions described herein.

站間通訊管理器1445可以管理與其它基地台105的通訊,並且可以包括用於與其它基地台105協調地控制與UE 115的通訊的控制器或排程器。例如,站間通訊管理器1445可以協調針對UE 115的傳輸的排程,以實現諸如波束成形或者聯合傳輸之類的各種干擾緩解技術。在一些例子中,站間通訊管理器1445可以提供在LTE/LTE-A無線通訊網路技術內的X2介面以提供在基地台105之間的通訊。Inter-site communications manager 1445 may manage communications with other base stations 105 and may include a controller or scheduler for controlling communications with UE 115 in coordination with other base stations 105 . For example, inter-site communications manager 1445 may coordinate the scheduling of transmissions for UE 115 to implement various interference mitigation techniques such as beamforming or joint transmissions. In some examples, the inter-site communication manager 1445 may provide an X2 interface within the LTE/LTE-A wireless communication network technology to provide communication between the base stations 105 .

根據本文揭露的示例,通訊管理器1420可以支援基地台處的無線通訊。例如,通訊管理器1420可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:向UE發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。通訊管理器1420可以被配置為或以其它方式支援用於以下各項的構件:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上從UE接收資料訊息,以及在第二資源集上從UE接收UCI訊息。According to examples disclosed herein, communications manager 1420 may support wireless communications at a base station. For example, the communications manager 1420 may be configured or otherwise support means for sending control signaling to the UE that identifies the UE to be used for data while the UE is in an inactive or idle state. A first set of resources for transmission and a second set of resources for UCI transmission. Communications manager 1420 may be configured or otherwise support means for receiving data messages from the UE on at least a portion of the first set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. , and receiving the UCI message from the UE on the second resource set.

藉由根據如本文所述的示例來包括或配置通訊管理器1420,設備1405可以藉由使UE 115在CG-SDT程序的上下文中,在處於不活動狀態及/或閒置狀態時,能夠發送UCI訊息連同SDT,來支援用於促進更高效地使用資源的技術。特別是,藉由使UE 115能夠在處於不活動或閒置狀態時發送UCI訊息連同SDT,本文描述的技術可以使UE 115能夠在與基地台105建立完整無線連接之前(或在不與基地台105建立完整無線連接的情況下)發送少量的控制資料,這可以減少與在UE 115和網路之間建立無線連接相關聯的訊號傳遞管理負擔,並且可以減少與UCI訊息相關聯的時延。By including or configuring the communications manager 1420 in accordance with examples as described herein, the device 1405 can enable the UE 115 to send UCI when in an inactive state and/or idle state in the context of a CG-SDT procedure. Messaging, along with SDT, supports technologies that promote more efficient use of resources. In particular, by enabling the UE 115 to send UCI messages along with SDT when in an inactive or idle state, the techniques described herein may enable the UE 115 to establish a full wireless connection with the base station 105 (or without connecting to the base station 105 A small amount of control data is sent when a complete wireless connection is established, which can reduce the signaling management burden associated with establishing a wireless connection between the UE 115 and the network, and can reduce the latency associated with UCI messages.

在一些例子中,通訊管理器1420可以被配置為使用收發機1415、一付或多個天線1425或其任何組合、或者以其它方式與收發機1415、一付或多個天線1425或其任何組合協調來執行各種操作(例如,接收、監測、發送)。雖然將通訊管理器1420示出為分別的元件,但在一些例子中,參考通訊管理器1420描述的一或多個功能可以由處理器1440、記憶體1430、代碼1435或任何組合來支援或執行。例如,代碼1435可以包括由處理器1440可執行以使設備1405執行用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術(如本文所述)的各個態樣的指令,或者處理器1440和記憶體1430可以另外地被配置為執行或支援此類操作。In some examples, communications manager 1420 may be configured to use, or otherwise interact with, transceiver 1415 , one or more antennas 1425 , or any combination thereof. Coordinate to perform various operations (e.g., receive, monitor, send). Although communications manager 1420 is shown as a separate component, in some examples, one or more of the functions described with reference to communications manager 1420 may be supported or performed by processor 1440, memory 1430, code 1435, or any combination . For example, code 1435 may include instructions executable by processor 1440 to cause device 1405 to perform aspects of techniques for UCI transmission with small data transmission, as described herein, or processor 1440 and memory 1430 May additionally be configured to perform or support such operations.

圖15根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示說明支持與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的方法1500的流程圖。方法1500的操作可以由如本文所描述的UE或者其元件來實現。例如,方法1500的操作可以由如參照圖1至圖10所描述的UE 115來執行。在一些例子中,UE可以執行指令集來控制該UE的功能單元,以執行所描述的功能。另外地或替代地,UE可以使用特殊用途硬體,執行所描述的功能的各態樣。15 illustrates a flowchart of a method 1500 for technology supporting UCI transmission along with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter. The operations of method 1500 may be implemented by a UE or elements thereof as described herein. For example, the operations of method 1500 may be performed by UE 115 as described with reference to FIGS. 1-10. In some examples, a UE may execute a set of instructions to control functional units of the UE to perform the described functions. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may use special purpose hardware to perform aspects of the described functionality.

在1505處,該方法可以包括:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1505的操作。在一些例子中,1505的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925來執行。At 1505, the method may include receiving a control signaling from a base station identifying a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state and a third set of resources used for UCI transmission. Two resource sets. The operations of 1505 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1505 may be performed by the control signal transfer reception manager 925 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

在1510處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,基於第二資源集來產生UCI訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1510的操作。在一些例子中,1510的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的UCI產生管理器930來執行。At 1510, the method may include generating a UCI message based on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The operations of 1510 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1510 may be performed by UCI generation manager 930 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

在1515處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的該一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上向基地台發送資料訊息,並在第二資源集上向基地台發送UCI訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1515的操作。在一些例子中,1515的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的上行鏈路發送管理器935來執行。At 1515, the method may include sending a data message to the base station on at least a portion of the first set of resources and to the base station on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The station sends UCI messages. The operations of 1515 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1515 may be performed by uplink transmission manager 935 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

圖16根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示說明支持與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的方法1600的流程圖。方法1600的操作可以由如本文所描述的UE或者其元件來實現。例如,方法1600的操作可以由如參照圖1至圖10所描述的UE 115來執行。在一些例子中,UE可以執行指令集來控制該UE的功能單元,以執行所描述的功能。另外地或替代地,UE可以使用特殊用途硬體,執行所描述的功能的各態樣。16 illustrates a flowchart of a method 1600 for technologies that support UCI transmission along with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter. The operations of method 1600 may be implemented by a UE or elements thereof as described herein. For example, the operations of method 1600 may be performed by UE 115 as described with reference to FIGS. 1-10. In some examples, a UE may execute a set of instructions to control functional units of the UE to perform the described functions. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may use special purpose hardware to perform aspects of the described functionality.

在1605處,該方法可以包括:從基地台接收隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息,該隨機存取訊息標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1605的操作。在一些例子中,1605的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925來執行。At 1605, the method may include receiving a random access message for a random access procedure from the base station, the random access message identifying a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive state or an idle state. and a second set of resources for UCI transmission. The operations of 1605 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1605 may be performed by the control signal transfer reception manager 925 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

在1610處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,基於第二資源集來產生UCI訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1610的操作。在一些例子中,1610的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的UCI產生管理器930來執行。At 1610, the method may include generating a UCI message based on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The operations of 1610 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1610 may be performed by UCI generation manager 930 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

在1615處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的該一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上向基地台發送資料訊息,並在第二資源集上向基地台發送UCI訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1615的操作。在一些例子中,1615的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的上行鏈路發送管理器935來執行。At 1615, the method may include sending a data message to the base station on at least a portion of the first set of resources and to the base station on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The station sends UCI messages. The operations of 1615 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1615 may be performed by uplink transmission manager 935 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

圖17根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示說明支持與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的方法1700的流程圖。方法1700的操作可以由如本文所描述的UE或者其元件來實現。例如,方法1700的操作可以由如參照圖1至圖10所描述的UE 115來執行。在一些例子中,UE可以執行指令集來控制該UE的功能單元,以執行所描述的功能。另外地或替代地,UE可以使用特殊用途硬體,執行所描述的功能的各態樣。FIG. 17 illustrates a flowchart of a method 1700 for technologies that support UCI transmission along with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter. The operations of method 1700 may be implemented by a UE or elements thereof as described herein. For example, the operations of method 1700 may be performed by UE 115 as described with reference to FIGS. 1-10. In some examples, a UE may execute a set of instructions to control functional units of the UE to perform the described functions. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may use special purpose hardware to perform aspects of the described functionality.

在1705處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於活動狀態時,從基地台接收與將UE從活動狀態釋放到不活動狀態或閒置狀態相關聯的訊息,其中該訊息標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1705的操作。在一些例子中,1705的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925來執行。At 1705, the method may include: receiving, from the base station, a message associated with releasing the UE from the active state to the inactive state or the idle state when the UE is in the active state, wherein the message identifies when the UE is in the inactive state or the idle state. The first resource set used by the UE for data transmission and the second resource set used for UCI transmission in the idle state. The operations of 1705 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1705 may be performed by control signaling reception manager 925 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

在1710處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,基於第二資源集來產生UCI訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1710的操作。在一些例子中,1710的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的UCI產生管理器930來執行。At 1710, the method may include generating a UCI message based on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The operations of 1710 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1710 may be performed by UCI generation manager 930 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

在1720處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的該一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上向基地台發送資料訊息,並在第二資源集上向基地台發送UCI訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1720的操作。在一些例子中,1720的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的上行鏈路發送管理器935來執行。At 1720, the method may include sending a data message to the base station on at least a portion of the first set of resources and to the base station on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The station sends UCI messages. The operations of 1720 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1720 may be performed by uplink transmission manager 935 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

圖18根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示說明支持與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的方法1800的流程圖。方法1800的操作可以由如本文所描述的UE或者其元件來實現。例如,方法1800的操作可以由如參照圖1至圖10所描述的UE 115來執行。在一些例子中,UE可以執行指令集來控制該UE的功能單元,以執行所描述的功能。另外地或替代地,UE可以使用特殊用途硬體,執行所描述的功能的各態樣。18 illustrates a flowchart of a method 1800 for technologies that support UCI transmission with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter. The operations of method 1800 may be implemented by a UE or elements thereof as described herein. For example, the operations of method 1800 may be performed by UE 115 as described with reference to FIGS. 1-10. In some examples, a UE may execute a set of instructions to control functional units of the UE to perform the described functions. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may use special purpose hardware to perform aspects of the described functionality.

在1805處,該方法可以包括:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1805的操作。在一些例子中,1805的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的控制訊號傳遞接收管理器925來執行。At 1805, the method may include receiving a control signaling from a base station identifying a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state and a third set of resources used for UCI transmission. Two resource sets. The operations of 1805 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1805 may be performed by the control signal transfer reception manager 925 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

在1810處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,基於第二資源集來產生UCI訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1810的操作。在一些例子中,1810的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的UCI產生管理器930來執行。At 1810, the method may include generating a UCI message based on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The operations of 1810 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1810 may be performed by UCI generation manager 930 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

在1815處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的該一者時,與隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息一起,在第二資源集上發送UCI訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1815的操作。在一些例子中,1815的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的RACH發送管理器945來執行。At 1815, the method may include sending the UCI message on the second resource set along with the random access message of the random access procedure when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The operations of 1815 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1815 may be performed by RACH transmission manager 945 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

在1820處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的該一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上向基地台發送資料訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1820的操作。在一些例子中,1820的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖9所描述的上行鏈路發送管理器935來執行。At 1820, the method may include sending a data message to the base station on at least a portion of the first resource set when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. The operations of 1820 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1820 may be performed by uplink transmission manager 935 as described with reference to FIG. 9 .

圖19根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示說明支持與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的方法1900的流程圖。方法1900的操作可以由如本文所描述的基地台或者其組件來實現。例如,方法1900的操作可以由如參照圖1至圖6和圖11至圖14所描述的基地台105來執行。在一些例子中,基地台可以執行指令集來控制該基地台的功能單元,以執行所描述的功能。另外地或替代地,基地台可以使用特殊用途硬體,執行所描述的功能的各態樣。19 illustrates a flowchart of a method 1900 for technology supporting UCI transmission with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter. The operations of method 1900 may be implemented by a base station or components thereof as described herein. For example, the operations of method 1900 may be performed by base station 105 as described with reference to FIGS. 1-6 and 11-14. In some examples, a base station can execute a set of instructions to control functional units of the base station to perform the described functions. Additionally or alternatively, the base station may use special purpose hardware to perform various aspects of the functions described.

在1905處,該方法可以包括:向UE發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1905的操作。在一些例子中,1905的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖13所描述的控制訊號傳遞發送管理器1325來執行。At 1905, the method may include sending a control signaling to the UE identifying a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state and a second set of resources used for UCI transmission. Resource set. The operations of 1905 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1905 may be performed by control signaling manager 1325 as described with reference to FIG. 13 .

在1910處,該方法可以包括:當UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態中的一者時,在第一資源集的至少一部分上從UE接收資料訊息,以及在第二資源集上從UE接收UCI訊息。可以根據如本文所揭示的例子,來執行1910的操作。在一些例子中,1910的操作的態樣可以由如參照圖13所描述的上行鏈路接收管理器1330來執行。At 1910, the method may include receiving a data message from the UE on at least a portion of a first set of resources and receiving a UCI from the UE on a second set of resources when the UE is in one of an inactive state or an idle state. message. The operations of 1910 may be performed according to examples as disclosed herein. In some examples, aspects of operation 1910 may be performed by uplink reception manager 1330 as described with reference to FIG. 13 .

以下提供了本案內容的各態樣的概述:The following provides an overview of various aspects of the case:

態樣1:一種用於UE處的無線通訊的方法,包括:從基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,至少部分地基於該第二資源集來產生UCI訊息;及當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的該一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上向該基地台發送資料訊息,並在該第二資源集上向該基地台發送該UCI訊息。Aspect 1: A method for wireless communication at a UE, comprising: receiving a control signal transfer from a base station, the control signal transfer identifying a third channel used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive state or an idle state. a set of resources and a second set of resources for UCI transmission; when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, generating a UCI message based at least in part on the second set of resources; and when the UE When in the one of the inactive state or the idle state, send a data message to the base station on at least a portion of the first resource set, and send the UCI message to the base station on the second resource set .

態樣2:根據態樣1之方法,其中接收該控制訊號傳遞包括:從該基地台接收隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息,該隨機存取訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。Aspect 2: The method according to aspect 1, wherein receiving the control signal transmission includes: receiving a random access message of a random access procedure from the base station, the random access message identifying the first resource set and the second resource set.

態樣3:根據態樣1至2中的任何一項所述的方法,其中接收該控制訊號傳遞包括:當該UE處於活動狀態時,從該基地台接收與將該UE從該活動狀態釋放到該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態相關聯的訊息,其中該訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。Aspect 3: The method according to any one of aspects 1 to 2, wherein receiving the control signal transmission includes: when the UE is in an active state, receiving from the base station and releasing the UE from the active state. A message associated with the inactive state or the idle state, wherein the message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set.

態樣4:根據態樣1至3中的任何一項所述的方法,其中發送該UCI訊息包括:與隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息一起,在該第二資源集上發送該UCI訊息。Aspect 4: The method according to any one of aspects 1 to 3, wherein sending the UCI message includes: sending the UCI message on the second resource set together with a random access message of a random access procedure. .

態樣5:根據態樣4之方法,其中該隨機存取程序包括四步隨機存取程序,該方法還包括:至少部分地基於辨識出用於該UE的TA是有效的,來與該隨機存取訊息一起發送該UCI訊息。Aspect 5: The method according to aspect 4, wherein the random access procedure includes a four-step random access procedure, the method further includes: based at least in part on identifying that the TA for the UE is valid, matching the random access procedure with the random access procedure. The UCI message is sent together with the access message.

態樣6:根據態樣4至5中的任何一項所述的方法,其中該隨機存取程序包括兩步隨機存取程序,該方法還包括:在辨識出用於該UE的TA是無效的之後,與該隨機存取訊息一起發送該UCI訊息。Aspect 6: The method according to any one of aspects 4 to 5, wherein the random access procedure includes a two-step random access procedure, the method further includes: after identifying that the TA for the UE is invalid After that, the UCI message is sent together with the random access message.

態樣7:根據態樣1至6中的任何一項所述的方法,其中接收用於標識用於該資料傳輸的該第一資源集的該控制訊號傳遞包括:當該UE處於活動狀態時接收該控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞指示用於該資料傳輸的複數個傳輸時機,該複數個傳輸時機包括該第一資源集,其中該資料訊息和該UCI訊息是在該複數個傳輸時機中的傳輸時機內發送的。Aspect 7: The method of any one of aspects 1 to 6, wherein receiving the control signal transmission identifying the first set of resources for the data transmission includes: when the UE is in an active state Receiving the control signal transmission indicating a plurality of transmission opportunities for the data transmission, the plurality of transmission opportunities including the first resource set, wherein the data message and the UCI message are in the plurality of transmission opportunities Sent within the transmission opportunity.

態樣8:根據態樣7之方法,其中發送該資料訊息和該UCI訊息包括:在該傳輸時機內,多工該資料訊息和該UCI訊息。Aspect 8: According to the method of aspect 7, sending the data message and the UCI message includes: multiplexing the data message and the UCI message within the transmission opportunity.

態樣9:根據態樣7至8之方法,其中發送該資料訊息和該UCI訊息包括:至少部分地基於產生要在該複數個傳輸時機中的第一傳輸時機中發送的該UCI訊息,來避免在該第一傳輸時機內發送該資料訊息;至少部分地基於避免發送該資料訊息,來在該第一傳輸時機內發送該UCI訊息;及至少部分地基於在該第一傳輸時機內發送該UCI訊息,來在該多個傳輸時機中的第二傳輸時機內發送該資料訊息。Aspect 9: The method of aspects 7 to 8, wherein sending the data message and the UCI message includes: based at least in part on generating the UCI message to be sent in a first transmission opportunity of the plurality of transmission opportunities. Avoiding sending the data message during the first transmission opportunity; sending the UCI message during the first transmission opportunity based at least in part on avoiding sending the data message; and based at least in part on sending the UCI message during the first transmission opportunity. The UCI message is used to send the data message in the second transmission opportunity among the plurality of transmission opportunities.

態樣10:根據態樣1至9中的任何一項所述的方法,還包括:經由該控制訊號傳遞,接收用於該UE將該UCI與該資料訊息多工在該第二資源集內的指示,該第二資源集被包括在該第一資源集內,其中發送該資料訊息和該UCI訊息是至少部分地基於該指示的。Aspect 10: The method according to any one of aspects 1 to 9, further comprising: receiving, through the control signal transmission, for the UE to multiplex the UCI and the data message in the second resource set. an indication that the second resource set is included in the first resource set, wherein sending the data message and the UCI message is based at least in part on the indication.

態樣11:根據態樣1至10中的任何一項所述的方法,其中該第二資源集包括共用上行鏈路控制資源集合、專用上行鏈路控制資源集合、或者其任何組合,並且該第一資源集包括上行鏈路共享資源集合。Aspect 11: The method according to any one of aspects 1 to 10, wherein the second resource set includes a common uplink control resource set, a dedicated uplink control resource set, or any combination thereof, and the The first resource set includes a set of uplink shared resources.

態樣12:根據態樣1至11中的任何一項所述的方法,還包括:至少部分地基於辨識出用於該UE的TA是有效的,來發送該UCI訊息。Aspect 12: The method of any one of aspects 1 to 11, further comprising: sending the UCI message based at least in part on identifying that the TA for the UE is valid.

態樣13:根據態樣12之方法,其中辨識出用於該UE的該TA是有效的包括:辨識出:用於該UCI訊息的第一TA是有效的、用於該資料訊息的第二TA是有效的、用於該UCI訊息和該資料訊息兩者的第三TA是有效的、或者其任意組合。Aspect 13: The method according to aspect 12, wherein identifying that the TA for the UE is valid includes: identifying that the first TA for the UCI message is valid and the second TA for the data message is valid. The TA is valid, a third TA is valid for both the UCI message and the data message, or any combination thereof.

態樣14:根據態樣1至13中的任何一項所述的方法,還包括:經由該控制訊號傳遞,接收對在該UE處對TA驗證的暫停的指示,其中發送該UCI訊息是至少部分地回應於對TA驗證的該暫停的。Aspect 14: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 13, further comprising: receiving, via the control signaling, an indication of suspension of TA authentication at the UE, wherein sending the UCI message is at least Partly in response to this suspension of TA verification.

態樣15:根據態樣1至14中的任何一項所述的方法,其中該UCI訊息包括回應於以下各項的HARQ回饋:爭用解決訊息、下行鏈路控制平面訊息、下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、RRC釋放訊息、或其任意組合。Aspect 15: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 14, wherein the UCI message includes HARQ feedback in response to: contention resolution message, downlink control plane message, downlink usage or plane message, RRC release message, or any combination thereof.

態樣16:根據態樣1至15中的任何一項所述的方法,其中該UCI訊息包括:比針對活動狀態的第二CSI報告要小的第一CSI報告、波束故障報告、BWP索引、覆蓋增強請求、對終止包括該資料訊息的資料訊息集合的請求、或其任意組合。Aspect 16: The method according to any one of aspects 1 to 15, wherein the UCI message includes: a first CSI report smaller than a second CSI report for the active state, a beam failure report, a BWP index, An override enhancement request, a request to terminate the set of data messages that includes the data message, or any combination thereof.

態樣17:根據態樣1至16中的任何一項所述的方法,還包括:從該基地台接收控制訊息,該控制訊息指示與該UCI訊息相關聯的一或多個參數,該一或多個參數包括資源索引、發射波束索引、重複次數、頻率跳變方案、OCC、或其任何組合,其中該控制訊息包括下行鏈路控制資訊訊息、媒體存取控制-控制元素訊息、RRC訊息、系統資訊訊息、或者其任何組合。Aspect 17: The method according to any one of Aspects 1 to 16, further comprising: receiving a control message from the base station, the control message indicating one or more parameters associated with the UCI message, the or multiple parameters including resource index, transmit beam index, repetition number, frequency hopping scheme, OCC, or any combination thereof, wherein the control message includes downlink control information message, media access control-control element message, RRC message , system information messages, or any combination thereof.

態樣18:一種用於基地台處的無線通訊的方法,包括:向UE發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於不活動狀態或閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的第一資源集以及用於UCI傳輸的第二資源集;及當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上從該UE接收資料訊息,並且在該第二資源集上從該UE接收UCI訊息。Aspect 18: A method for wireless communications at a base station, comprising: sending a control signal transfer to a UE, the control signal transfer identifying a third channel used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive or idle state. a set of resources and a second set of resources for UCI transmission; and receiving data messages from the UE on at least a portion of the first set of resources when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, and receiving the UCI message from the UE on the second resource set.

態樣19:根據態樣18之方法,其中發送該控制訊號傳遞包括:發送隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息,該隨機存取訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。Aspect 19: The method of aspect 18, wherein sending the control signal transmission includes: sending a random access message of a random access procedure, the random access message identifying the first resource set and the second resource set.

態樣20:根據態樣18至19中的任何一項所述的方法,其中發送該控制訊號傳遞包括:當該UE處於活動狀態時,向該UE發送與將該UE從該活動狀態釋放到該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態相關聯的訊息,其中該訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。Aspect 20: The method according to any one of aspects 18 to 19, wherein sending the control signal transfer includes: when the UE is in an active state, sending and releasing the UE from the active state to A message associated with the inactive state or the idle state, wherein the message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set.

態樣21:根據態樣18至20中的任何一項所述的方法,其中接收該UCI訊息包括:與隨機存取程序的隨機存取訊息一起,在該第二資源集上接收該UCI訊息。Aspect 21: The method according to any one of aspects 18 to 20, wherein receiving the UCI message includes: receiving the UCI message on the second resource set together with a random access message of a random access procedure .

態樣22:根據態樣18至21中的任何一項所述的方法,還包括:經由該控制訊號傳遞,發送用於該UE將該UCI與該資料訊息多工在該第二資源集內的指示,該第二資源集被包括在該第一資源集內,其中接收該資料訊息和該UCI訊息是至少部分地回應於發送該指示的。Aspect 22: The method according to any one of aspects 18 to 21, further comprising: sending, through the control signal transmission, for the UE to multiplex the UCI and the data message in the second resource set. an indication that the second resource set is included in the first resource set, wherein receiving the data message and the UCI message is at least partially in response to sending the indication.

態樣23:根據態樣18至22中的任何一項所述的方法,其中該第二資源集包括共用上行鏈路控制資源集合、專用上行鏈路控制資源集合、或者其任何組合,並且該第一資源集包括上行鏈路共享資源集合。Aspect 23: The method of any one of aspects 18 to 22, wherein the second resource set includes a common uplink control resource set, a dedicated uplink control resource set, or any combination thereof, and the The first resource set includes a set of uplink shared resources.

態樣24:根據態樣18至23中的任何一項所述的方法,還包括:經由該控制訊號傳遞,發送對在該UE處對TA驗證的暫停的指示,其中接收該UCI訊息是至少部分地回應於對TA驗證的該暫停的。Aspect 24: The method of any one of Aspects 18 to 23, further comprising: sending, via the control signaling, an indication of suspension of TA authentication at the UE, wherein receiving the UCI message is at least Partly in response to this suspension of TA verification.

態樣25:根據態樣18至24中的任何一項所述的方法,其中該UCI訊息包括回應於以下各項的HARQ回饋:爭用解決訊息、下行鏈路控制平面訊息、下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、RRC釋放訊息、或其任意組合。Aspect 25: The method of any one of Aspects 18 to 24, wherein the UCI message includes HARQ feedback in response to: contention resolution message, downlink control plane message, downlink usage or plane message, RRC release message, or any combination thereof.

態樣26:根據態樣18至25中的任何一項所述的方法,其中該UCI訊息包括:比針對活動狀態的第二CSI報告要小的第一CSI報告、波束故障報告、BWP索引、覆蓋增強請求、對終止包括該資料訊息的資料訊息集合的請求、或其任意組合。Aspect 26: The method according to any one of aspects 18 to 25, wherein the UCI message includes: a first CSI report smaller than a second CSI report for the active state, a beam failure report, a BWP index, An override enhancement request, a request to terminate the set of data messages that includes the data message, or any combination thereof.

態樣27:根據態樣18至26中的任何一項所述的方法,還包括:向該UE發送控制訊息,該控制訊息指示與該UCI訊息相關聯的一或多個參數,該一或多個參數包括資源索引、發射波束索引、重複次數、頻率跳變方案、OCC、或其任何組合,其中該控制訊息包括下行鏈路控制資訊訊息、媒體存取控制-控制元素訊息、RRC訊息、系統資訊訊息、或者其任何組合。Aspect 27: The method according to any one of aspects 18 to 26, further comprising: sending a control message to the UE, the control message indicating one or more parameters associated with the UCI message, the one or The plurality of parameters include resource index, transmit beam index, repetition number, frequency hopping scheme, OCC, or any combination thereof, wherein the control message includes downlink control information message, media access control-control element message, RRC message, System information messages, or any combination thereof.

態樣28:一種裝置,其包括處理器、與該處理器相耦合的記憶體、以及儲存在該記憶體中的指令,該等指令由該處理器可執行以使該裝置執行態樣1至17中的任何一項所述的方法。Aspect 28: A device including a processor, a memory coupled to the processor, and instructions stored in the memory, the instructions executable by the processor to cause the device to perform aspects 1 to Any of the methods described in 17.

態樣29:一種裝置,其包括用於執行態樣1至17中的任何一項所述的方法的至少一個構件。Aspect 29: An apparatus comprising at least one means for performing the method of any one of aspects 1 to 17.

態樣30:一種儲存有代碼的非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體,該代碼包括由處理器可執行以執行態樣1至17中的任何一項所述的方法的指令。Aspect 30: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code including instructions executable by a processor to perform the method of any one of Aspects 1 to 17.

態樣31:一種用於基地台處的無線通訊的裝置,其包括處理器、與該處理器相耦合的記憶體、以及儲存在該記憶體中的指令,該等指令由該處理器可執行以使該裝置執行態樣18至27中的任何一項所述的方法。Aspect 31: A device for wireless communication at a base station, including a processor, a memory coupled to the processor, and instructions stored in the memory, the instructions being executable by the processor To cause the device to perform the method described in any one of aspects 18 to 27.

態樣32:一種用於基地台處的無線通訊的裝置,其包括用於執行態樣18至27中的任何一項所述的方法的至少一個構件。Aspect 32: An apparatus for wireless communication at a base station, comprising at least one component for performing the method of any one of aspects 18 to 27.

態樣33:一種儲存有用於基地台處的無線通訊的代碼的非臨時性電腦可讀取媒體,該代碼包括由處理器可執行以執行態樣18至27中的任何一項所述的方法的指令。Aspect 33: A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communications at a base station, the code including code executable by a processor to perform the method of any one of Aspects 18 to 27 instructions.

應當注意的是,本文所描述的方法描述了可能的實現,並且可以對操作和步驟進行重新排列或者修改,以及其它實現也是可能的。此外,可以對來自這些方法中的兩個或更多的方法態樣進行組合。It should be noted that the methods described herein describe possible implementations, and that operations and steps may be rearranged or modified, and other implementations are possible. Furthermore, method aspects from two or more of these methods can be combined.

雖然可能出於舉例的目的,描述了LTE、LTE-A、LTE-A Pro或NR系統的各態樣,並且可能在大部分的描述中使用了LTE、LTE-A、LTE-A Pro或NR術語,但是本文中描述的技術可以適用於LTE、LTE-A、LTE-A Pro或NR網路之外的範圍。例如,所描述的技術可以適用於各種其它無線通訊系統,諸如超行動寬頻(UMB)、電氣與電子工程師協會(IEEE)802.11(Wi-Fi)、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、快閃-OFDM、以及本文未明確提及的其它系統和無線電技術。Although various aspects of LTE, LTE-A, LTE-A Pro or NR systems may be described for purposes of example, and LTE, LTE-A, LTE-A Pro or NR may be used in much of the description term, but the techniques described in this article may apply beyond LTE, LTE-A, LTE-A Pro or NR networks. For example, the described techniques may be applicable to various other wireless communication systems, such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash- OFDM, and other systems and radio technologies not explicitly mentioned in this article.

本文中描述的資訊和信號可以使用各種不同的技術和方法中的任何一種來表示。例如,可能貫穿描述所提及的資料、指令、命令、資訊、信號、位元、符號和碼片可以由電壓、電流、電磁波、磁場或粒子、光場或粒子或者其任意組合來表示。The information and signals described in this article may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies and methods. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols and chips that may be mentioned throughout the description may be represented by voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or particles, light fields or particles, or any combination thereof.

可以利用被設計為執行本文所述功能的通用處理器、DSP、ASIC、CPU、FPGA或其它可程式設計邏輯裝置、個別閘或者電晶體邏輯、個別硬體元件或者其任意組合來實現或執行結合本文的揭露內容描述的各種說明性的方塊和元件。通用處理器可以是微處理器,但是在替代方式中,處理器可以是任何處理器、控制器、微控制器或者狀態機。處理器還可以實現為計算設備的組合(例如,DSP和微處理器的組合、多個微處理器、一或多個微處理器與DSP核的結合、或者任何其它這種配置)。Combinations may be implemented or performed using a general purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, CPU, FPGA or other programmable logic device, individual gate or transistor logic, individual hardware elements, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein. The disclosure herein describes various illustrative blocks and components. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any processor, controller, microcontroller or state machine. A processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices (eg, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors combined with a DSP core, or any other such configuration).

可以用硬體、由處理器執行的軟體、韌體或其任何組合來實現本文中所描述的功能。如果用由處理器執行的軟體來實現,該功能可以作為一或多個指令或代碼儲存在電腦可讀取媒體上或藉由其進行發送。其它示例和實現方式在本案內容和所附請求項的範圍之內。例如,由於軟體的性質,本文描述的功能可以使用由處理器執行的軟體、硬體、韌體、硬接線或這些項中的任意項的組合來實現。實現功能的特徵還可以在實體上位於各個位置處,包括被分佈為使得功能中的部分功能在不同的實體位置處實現。The functions described herein may be implemented in hardware, software executed by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented by software executed by a processor, the functionality may be stored on or sent over a computer-readable medium as one or more instructions or code. Other examples and implementations are within the scope of this case and the accompanying claims. For example, due to the nature of software, the functionality described herein may be implemented using software executed by a processor, hardware, firmware, hardwiring, or a combination of any of these. Features that implement functionality may also be physically located at various locations, including being distributed such that portions of the functionality are implemented at different physical locations.

電腦可讀取媒體包括非暫時性電腦儲存媒體和通訊媒體二者,通訊媒體包括促進電腦程式從一個地方到另一個地方的傳送的任何媒體。非暫時性儲存媒體可以是能夠由通用電腦或專用電腦存取的任何可用媒體。藉由舉例而非限制的方式,非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體可以包括RAM、ROM、電子可抹除可程式設計ROM(EEPROM)、快閃記憶體、壓縮光碟(CD)ROM或其它光碟儲存、磁碟儲存或其它磁儲存裝置、或能夠用於以指令或資料結構的形式攜帶或儲存期望的程式碼單元以及能夠由通用或專用電腦、或通用或專用處理器存取的任何其它非暫時性媒體。此外,任何連接適當地被稱為電腦可讀取媒體。例如,如果軟體是使用同軸電纜、光纖光纜、雙絞線、數位用戶線路(DSL)或諸如紅外線、無線電和微波之類的無線技術來從網站、伺服器或其它遠端源發送的,則同軸電纜、光纖光纜、雙絞線、DSL或諸如紅外線、無線電和微波之類的無線技術被包括在電腦可讀取媒體的定義內。如本文中所使用的,磁碟和光碟包括CD、雷射光碟、光碟、數位多功能光碟(DVD)、軟碟和藍光光碟,其中磁碟通常磁性地再現資料,而光碟則利用雷射來光學地再現資料。上文的組合也被包括在電腦可讀取媒體的範圍內。Computer-readable media includes both non-transitory computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Non-transitory storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. By way of example, and not limitation, non-transitory computer-readable media may include RAM, ROM, electronically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), flash memory, compact disc (CD) ROM, or other optical disk storage , disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or any other non-transitory device that can be used to carry or store the desired program code units in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a general or special purpose computer, or a general or special purpose processor. Sexual media. Also, any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if the software is sent from a website, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave Cables, fiber optic cables, twisted pairs, DSL or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio and microwave are included in the definition of computer readable media. As used herein, disks and optical discs include CDs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs (DVDs), floppy disks, and Blu-ray discs. Disks usually reproduce data magnetically, while optical discs use lasers to reproduce data. Reproduce data optically. Combinations of the above are also included within the scope of computer-readable media.

如本文所使用的(包括在請求項中),如項目列表(例如,以諸如「中的至少一個」或「中的一或多個」之類的短語結束的項目列表)中所使用的「或」指示包含性列表,使得例如A、B或C中的至少一個的列表意指A或B或C或AB或AC或BC或ABC(即,A和B和C)。此外,如本文所使用的,短語「基於」不應當被解釋為對封閉的條件集合的引用。例如,在不脫離本案內容的範圍的情況下,被描述為「基於條件A」的示例步驟可以基於條件A和條件B兩者。換句話說,如本文所使用的,應當以與解釋短語「至少部分地基於」相同的方式來解釋短語「基於」。As used herein (including in a request), as used in a list of items (e.g., a list of items ending with a phrase such as "at least one of" or "one or more of") "Or" indicates an inclusive list, such that, for example, a list of at least one of A, B, or C means A or B or C or AB or AC or BC or ABC (ie, A and B and C). Furthermore, as used herein, the phrase "based on" should not be construed as a reference to a closed set of conditions. For example, an example step described as "based on condition A" could be based on both condition A and condition B without departing from the scope of the present case. In other words, as used herein, the phrase "based on" should be interpreted in the same manner as the phrase "based at least in part on."

術語「決定」或「判定」涵蓋很多種動作,並且因此,「決定」可以包括計算、運算、處理、推導、研究、查詢(例如,經由查詢表、資料庫或其它資料結構)、斷定等等。此外,「決定」還可以包括接收(例如,接收資訊)、存取(例如,存取記憶體中的資料)等等。此外,「決定」還可以包括解析、選定、選擇、建立和其它這種類似的動作。The term "decision" or "judgment" covers a wide variety of actions, and thus, "decision" may include calculation, operation, processing, deduction, research, query (e.g., via a lookup table, database, or other data structure), assertion, etc. . In addition, "decision" can also include receiving (for example, receiving information), accessing (for example, accessing data in memory), etc. In addition, "decision" may also include parsing, selecting, selecting, creating, and other such similar actions.

在附圖中,相似的元件或特徵可以具有相同的元件符號。此外,相同類型的各種元件可以藉由在元件符號後跟隨有破折號和第二標記進行區分,該第二標記用於在相似元件之間進行區分。如果在說明書中僅使用了第一元件符號,則描述適用於具有相同的第一元件符號的相似元件中的任何一個元件,而不考慮第二元件符號或其它後續元件符號為何。In the drawings, similar elements or features may have the same reference symbols. Additionally, various components of the same type may be distinguished by following the component symbol with a dash and a second label used to distinguish between similar components. If only a first reference number is used in the specification, the description applies to any one of the similar elements having the same first reference number, regardless of the second reference number or other subsequent reference numbers.

本文結合附圖闡述的描述對示例配置進行了描述,而不表示可以實現或在請求項的範圍內的所有示例。本文所使用的術語「示例」意味著「用作示例、實例或說明」,而不是「較佳的」或者「比其它示例有優勢」。出於提供對所描述的技術的理解的目的,詳細描述包括具體細節。但是,可以在沒有這些具體細節的情況下實施這些技術。在一些情況中,已知的結構和設備以方塊圖的形式示出,以便避免使所描述的示例的概念模糊。The descriptions set forth in the accompanying drawings describe example configurations and are not intended to represent all examples that may be implemented or are within the scope of the claims. As used herein, the term "example" means "serving as an example, instance, or illustration," rather than "preferable" or "advantage over other examples." The detailed description includes specific details for the purpose of providing an understanding of the described technology. However, these techniques can be implemented without these specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the concepts of the described examples.

為使一般熟習此項技術者能夠實現或者使用本案內容,提供了本文中的描述。對於一般熟習此項技術者來說,對本案內容的各種修改將是顯而易見的,並且在不脫離本案內容的範圍的情況下,本文中定義的整體原理可以應用於其它變型。因此,本案內容不限於本文中描述的示例和設計,而是被賦予與本文中揭露的原理和新穎特徵相一致的最廣範圍。The description in this article is provided to enable those who are generally familiar with this technology to implement or use the content of this article. Various modifications to the teachings will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the overall principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the scope of the teachings. Thus, the disclosure is not limited to the examples and designs described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

100:無線通訊系統 105:基地台 105-a:基地台 105-b:基地台 105-c:基地台 105-d:基地台 110:控制訊號傳遞 115:UE 115-a:UE 115-b:UE 115-c:UE 115-d:UE 120:回載鏈路 125:通訊鏈路 130:核心網 135:設備到設備(D2D)通訊鏈路 140:存取網路實體 145:其它存取網路傳輸實體 150:方法 200:無線通訊系統 205:通訊鏈路 210:控制訊號傳遞 215:SDT 215-a:SDT 215-b:SDT 220:UCI訊息 220-a:UCI資訊 220-b:UCI訊息 225-a:第一SDT配置 225-b:第二SDT配置 300:資源配置 305-a:第一SDT配置 305-b:第二SDT配置 310-a:下行鏈路訊息 310-b:下行鏈路訊息 315:UCI訊息 315-a:第一UCI訊息 315-b:第二UCI訊息 315-c:UCI訊息 320:SDT 320-a:SDT 320-b:SDT 325:PUSCH資源集 330:解調參考信號(DMRS) 400:程序流 405:步驟 410:步驟 415:步驟 420:步驟 425:步驟 430:步驟 435:步驟 500:程序流 505:步驟 510:步驟 515:步驟 520:步驟 525:步驟 530:步驟 535:步驟 540:步驟 545:步驟 600:程序流 605:步驟 610:步驟 615:步驟 620:步驟 625:步驟 630:步驟 700:方塊圖 705:設備 710:接收器 715:發射器 720:通訊管理器 800:方塊圖 805:設備 810:接收器 815:發射器 820:通訊管理器 825:控制訊號傳遞接收管理器 830:UCI產生管理器 835:上行鏈路發送管理器 900:方塊圖 920:通訊管理器 925:控制訊號傳遞接收管理器 930:UCI產生管理器 935:上行鏈路發送管理器 940:RACH接收管理器 945:RACH發送管理器 950:TA管理器 1000:系統 1005:設備 1010:輸入/輸出(I/O)控制器 1015:收發機 1020:通訊管理器 1025:天線 1030:記憶體 1035:代碼 1040:處理器 1045:匯流排 1100:方塊圖 1105:設備 1110:接收器 1115:發射器 1120:通訊管理器 1200:方塊圖 1205:設備 1210:接收器 1215:發射器 1220:通訊管理器 1225:控制訊號傳遞發送管理器 1230:上行鏈路接收管理器 1300:方塊圖 1320:通訊管理器 1325:控制訊號傳遞發送管理器 1330:上行鏈路接收管理器 1335:RACH發送管理器 1340:RACH接收管理器 1400:系統 1405:設備 1410:網路通訊管理器 1415:收發機 1420:通訊管理器 1425:天線 1430:記憶體 1435:代碼 1440:處理器 1445:站間通訊管理器 1500:方法 1505:操作 1510:操作 1515:操作 1600:方法 1605:操作 1610:操作 1615:操作 1700:方法 1705:操作 1710:操作 1800:方法 1805:操作 1810:操作 1815:操作 1820:操作 1900:方法 1905:操作 1910:操作 F SDT:頻率資源集 T SDT:時間資源集 100: Wireless communication system 105: Base station 105-a: Base station 105-b: Base station 105-c: Base station 105-d: Base station 110: Control signal transmission 115: UE 115-a: UE 115-b: UE 115-c: UE 115-d: UE 120: Backhaul link 125: Communication link 130: Core network 135: Device-to-device (D2D) communication link 140: Access network entity 145: Other access networks Channel transmission entity 150: Method 200: Wireless communication system 205: Communication link 210: Control signal transmission 215: SDT 215-a: SDT 215-b: SDT 220: UCI message 220-a: UCI message 220-b: UCI message 225-a: First SDT configuration 225-b: Second SDT configuration 300: Resource configuration 305-a: First SDT configuration 305-b: Second SDT configuration 310-a: Downlink message 310-b: Downlink Route message 315: UCI message 315-a: First UCI message 315-b: Second UCI message 315-c: UCI message 320: SDT 320-a: SDT 320-b: SDT 325: PUSCH resource set 330: Demodulation Reference signal (DMRS) 400: Program flow 405: Step 410: Step 415: Step 420: Step 425: Step 430: Step 435: Step 500: Program flow 505: Step 510: Step 515: Step 520: Step 525: Step 530 : Step 535: Step 540: Step 545: Step 600: Program flow 605: Step 610: Step 615: Step 620: Step 625: Step 630: Step 700: Block diagram 705: Device 710: Receiver 715: Transmitter 720: Communication manager 800: block diagram 805: device 810: receiver 815: transmitter 820: communication manager 825: control signal delivery reception manager 830: UCI generation manager 835: uplink transmission manager 900: block diagram 920 :Communication Manager 925:Control Signal Delivery Receive Manager 930:UCI Generation Manager 935:Uplink Transmit Manager 940:RACH Receive Manager 945:RACH Transmit Manager 950:TA Manager 1000:System 1005:Device 1010 :Input/Output (I/O) Controller 1015:Transceiver 1020:Communication Manager 1025:Antenna 1030:Memory 1035:Code 1040:Processor 1045:Bus 1100:Block Diagram 1105:Device 1110:Receiver 1115 :Transmitter 1120:Communication Manager 1200:Block Diagram 1205:Device 1210:Receiver 1215:Transmitter 1220:Communication Manager 1225:Control Signaling Transmit Manager 1230:Uplink Receive Manager 1300:Block Diagram 1320: Communication Manager 1325: Control signal delivery Transmit Manager 1330: Uplink Receive Manager 1335: RACH Transmit Manager 1340: RACH Receive Manager 1400: System 1405: Device 1410: Network Communications Manager 1415: Transceiver 1420: Communications Manager 1425: Antenna 1430: Memory 1435: Code 1440: Processor 1445: Intersite Communications Manager 1500: Method 1505: Operation 1510: Operation 1515: Operation 1600: Method 1605: Operation 1610: Operation 1615: Operation 1700: Method 1705: Operation 1710: Operation 1800: Method 1805: Operation 1810: Operation 1815: Operation 1820: Operation 1900: Method 1905: Operation 1910: Operation F SDT : Frequency resource set T SDT : Time resource set

圖1根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的上行鏈路控制資訊(UCI)傳輸的技術的無線通訊系統的例子。Figure 1 illustrates an example of a wireless communication system that supports technology for uplink control information (UCI) transmission together with small data transmission, according to aspects of this case.

圖2根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的無線通訊系統的例子。Figure 2 illustrates an example of a wireless communication system supporting technology for UCI transmission together with small data transmission, according to various aspects of the content of this case.

圖3根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的資源配置的例子。Figure 3 illustrates an example of resource configuration supporting technology for UCI transmission together with small data transmission, according to various aspects of the content of this case.

圖4根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的程序流的例子。Figure 4 illustrates an example of a program flow that supports technology for UCI transmission together with small data transmission, according to aspects of the content of this case.

圖5根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的程序流的例子。Figure 5 illustrates an example of a program flow that supports technology for UCI transmission together with small data transmission, according to aspects of the content of this case.

圖6根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的程序流的例子。Figure 6 illustrates an example of a program flow that supports technology for UCI transmission together with small data transmission, according to aspects of the content of this case.

圖7和圖8根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的設備的方塊圖。7 and 8 illustrate block diagrams of equipment supporting technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter.

圖9根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的通訊管理器的方塊圖。Figure 9 illustrates a block diagram of a communications manager supporting technology for UCI transport along with small data transport, according to aspects of the subject matter.

圖10根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示包括設備的系統的圖,其中該設備支援用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術。10 illustrates a diagram of a system including a device supporting technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the subject matter.

圖11和圖12根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的設備的方塊圖。11 and 12 illustrate block diagrams of equipment supporting technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter.

圖13根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的通訊管理器的方塊圖。Figure 13 illustrates a block diagram of a communications manager supporting technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission, according to aspects of the subject matter.

圖14根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示包括設備的系統的圖,其中該設備支援用於與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術。14 illustrates a diagram of a system including a device supporting technology for UCI transmission with small data transmission, in accordance with aspects of the subject matter.

圖15至圖19根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支持與小資料傳輸一起的UCI傳輸的技術的方法的流程圖。15 to 19 illustrate a flowchart of a method for supporting UCI transmission together with small data transmission according to various aspects of the present case.

國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic storage information (please note in order of storage institution, date and number) without Overseas storage information (please note in order of storage country, institution, date, and number) without

105-a:基地台 105-a: Base station

115-a:UE 115-a:UE

205:通訊鏈路 205: Communication link

210:控制訊號傳遞 210:Control signal transmission

215:SDT 215:SDT

215-a:SDT 215-a:SDT

215-b:SDT 215-b:SDT

220:UCI訊息 220:UCI message

220-a:UCI資訊 220-a:UCI information

220-b:UCI訊息 220-b:UCI message

225-a:第一SDT配置 225-a: First SDT configuration

225-b:第二SDT配置 225-b: Second SDT configuration

Claims (30)

一種用於一使用者設備(UE)處的無線通訊的方法,包括: 從一基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於一不活動狀態或一閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的一第一資源集以及用於上行鏈路控制資訊傳輸的一第二資源集; 當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,至少部分地基於該第二資源集來產生一上行鏈路控制資訊訊息;及 當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的該一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上向該基地台發送資料訊息,並在該第二資源集上向該基地台發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising: Receive a control signal transfer from a base station that identifies a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive state or an idle state and a first set of resources used for uplink control information transmission. a second resource set; Generating an uplink control information message based at least in part on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state; and When the UE is in the one of the inactive state or the idle state, send a data message to the base station on at least a portion of the first resource set, and send a data message to the base station on the second resource set. The uplink control information message. 根據請求項1之方法,其中接收該控制訊號傳遞包括: 從該基地台接收一隨機存取程序的一隨機存取訊息,該隨機存取訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。 According to the method of claim 1, wherein receiving the control signal transmission includes: A random access message of a random access procedure is received from the base station, and the random access message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set. 根據請求項1之方法,其中接收該控制訊號傳遞包括: 當該UE處於一活動狀態時,從該基地台接收與將該UE從該活動狀態釋放到該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態相關聯的一訊息,其中該訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。 According to the method of claim 1, wherein receiving the control signal transmission includes: When the UE is in an active state, a message associated with releasing the UE from the active state to the inactive state or the idle state is received from the base station, wherein the message identifies the first resource set and the third resource set. Two resource sets. 根據請求項1之方法,其中發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息包括: 與一隨機存取程序的一隨機存取訊息一起,在該第二資源集上發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 According to the method of claim 1, sending the uplink control information message includes: The uplink control information message is sent on the second resource set together with a random access message of a random access procedure. 根據請求項4之方法,其中該隨機存取程序包括一四步隨機存取程序,該方法還包括: 至少部分地基於辨識出用於該UE的一時序提前是有效的,來與該隨機存取訊息一起發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 According to the method of claim 4, wherein the random access procedure includes a four-step random access procedure, the method further includes: The uplink control information message is sent with the random access message based at least in part on identifying that a timing advance for the UE is valid. 根據請求項4之方法,其中該隨機存取程序包括一兩步隨機存取程序,該方法還包括: 在辨識出用於該UE的一時序提前是無效的之後,與該隨機存取訊息一起發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 According to the method of claim 4, wherein the random access procedure includes one or two steps of random access procedures, the method further includes: After identifying that a timing advance for the UE is invalid, the uplink control information message is sent together with the random access message. 根據請求項1之方法,其中接收用於標識用於該等資料傳輸的該第一資源集的該控制訊號傳遞包括:當該UE處於一活動狀態時接收該控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞指示用於該等資料傳輸的複數個傳輸時機,該複數個傳輸時機包括該第一資源集,其中該資料訊息和該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息是在該複數個傳輸時機中的一傳輸時機內發送的。The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the control signal transmission identifying the first resource set for the data transmission includes: receiving the control signal transmission when the UE is in an active state, the control signal transmission indicating A plurality of transmission opportunities for the data transmission, the plurality of transmission opportunities including the first resource set, wherein the data message and the uplink control information message are sent within a transmission opportunity of the plurality of transmission opportunities of. 根據請求項7之方法,其中發送該資料訊息和該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息包括: 在該傳輸時機內,多工該資料訊息和該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 According to the method of claim 7, sending the data message and the uplink control information message includes: Within the transmission opportunity, the data message and the uplink control information message are multiplexed. 根據請求項7之方法,其中發送該資料訊息和該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息包括: 至少部分地基於產生要在該複數個傳輸時機中的第一傳輸時機中發送的該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息,來避免在該第一傳輸時機內發送該資料訊息; 至少部分地基於避免發送該資料訊息,來在該第一傳輸時機內發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息;及 至少部分地基於在該第一傳輸時機內發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息,來在該複數個傳輸時機中的一第二傳輸時機內發送該資料訊息。 According to the method of claim 7, sending the data message and the uplink control information message includes: Avoiding sending the data message in a first transmission opportunity of the plurality of transmission opportunities is based at least in part on generating the uplink control information message to be sent in the first transmission opportunity; sending the uplink control information message during the first transmission opportunity based at least in part on avoiding sending the data message; and The data message is sent in a second transmission opportunity of the plurality of transmission opportunities based at least in part on sending the uplink control information message in the first transmission opportunity. 根據請求項1之方法,還包括: 經由該控制訊號傳遞,接收用於該UE將該上行鏈路控制資訊與該資料訊息多工在該第二資源集內的指示,該第二資源集被包括在該第一資源集內,其中發送該資料訊息和該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息是至少部分地基於該指示的。 According to the method of claim 1, it also includes: Through the control signal transmission, an instruction is received for the UE to multiplex the uplink control information and the data message in the second resource set, the second resource set being included in the first resource set, wherein Sending the data message and the uplink control information message is based at least in part on the indication. 根據請求項1之方法,其中該第二資源集包括一共用上行鏈路控制資源集合、一專用上行鏈路控制資源集合、或者其任何組合,並且其中該第一資源集包括一上行鏈路共享資源集合。The method of claim 1, wherein the second resource set includes a common uplink control resource set, a dedicated uplink control resource set, or any combination thereof, and wherein the first resource set includes an uplink shared Resource collection. 根據請求項1之方法,還包括: 至少部分地基於辨識出用於該UE的一時序提前是有效的,來發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 According to the method of claim 1, it also includes: The uplink control information message is sent based at least in part on identifying that a timing advance for the UE is valid. 根據請求項12之方法,其中辨識出用於該UE的該時序提前是有效的包括: 辨識出:用於該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息的一第一時序提前是有效的、用於該資料訊息的一第二時序提前是有效的、用於該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息和該資料訊息兩者的一第三時序提前是有效的、或者其任意組合。 The method according to claim 12, wherein identifying that the timing advance for the UE is valid includes: Identify: a first timing advance for the uplink control information message is valid, a second timing advance for the data message is valid, for the uplink control information message and the data A third timing advance of the message is valid, or any combination thereof. 根據請求項1之方法,還包括: 經由該控制訊號傳遞,接收對在該UE處對時序提前驗證的一暫停的一指示,其中發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息是至少部分地回應於對時序提前驗證的該暫停的。 According to the method of claim 1, it also includes: An indication of a suspension of timing advance verification at the UE is received via the control signaling, wherein sending the uplink control information message is at least partially in response to the suspension of timing advance verification. 根據請求項1之方法,其中該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息包括回應於以下各項的一混合自動重傳請求回饋:一爭用解決訊息、一下行鏈路控制平面訊息、一下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、一無線電資源控制釋放訊息、或其任意組合。The method of claim 1, wherein the uplink control information message includes a HARQ feedback in response to: a contention resolution message, a downlink control plane message, a downlink user A plane message, a radio resource control release message, or any combination thereof. 根據請求項1之方法,其中該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息包括:比針對一活動狀態的一第二通道狀態資訊報告要小的一第一通道狀態資訊報告、一波束故障報告、一頻寬部分索引、一覆蓋增強請求、對終止包括該資料訊息的一資料訊息集合的一請求、或其任意組合。The method according to claim 1, wherein the uplink control information message includes: a first channel status information report that is smaller than a second channel status information report for an active state, a beam failure report, and a bandwidth portion An index, a coverage enhancement request, a request to terminate a set of data messages that includes the data message, or any combination thereof. 根據請求項1之方法,還包括: 從該基地台接收一控制訊息,該控制訊息指示與該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息相關聯的一或多個參數,該一或多個參數包括一資源索引、一發射波束索引、一重複次數、一頻率跳變方案、一正交覆蓋碼、或其任何組合,其中該控制訊息包括一下行鏈路控制資訊訊息、一媒體存取控制-控制元素訊息、一無線電資源控制訊息、一系統資訊訊息、或者其任何組合。 According to the method of claim 1, it also includes: A control message is received from the base station. The control message indicates one or more parameters associated with the uplink control information message. The one or more parameters include a resource index, a transmit beam index, a repetition number, A frequency hopping scheme, an orthogonal coverage code, or any combination thereof, wherein the control message includes a downlink control information message, a media access control-control element message, a radio resource control message, and a system information message , or any combination thereof. 一種用於一基地台處的無線通訊的方法,包括: 向一使用者設備(UE)發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於一不活動狀態或一閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的一第一資源集以及用於上行鏈路控制資訊傳輸的一第二資源集;及 當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上從該UE接收資料訊息,並且在該第二資源集上從該UE接收上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 A method for wireless communication at a base station, including: Send a control signaling to a user equipment (UE), the control signaling identifying a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive state or an idle state and for uplink a second set of resources that control the transmission of information; and receiving data messages from the UE on at least a portion of the first set of resources and receiving uplinks from the UE on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state Control information messages. 根據請求項18之方法,其中發送該控制訊號傳遞包括: 發送一隨機存取程序的一隨機存取訊息,該隨機存取訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。 According to the method of claim 18, sending the control signal transmission includes: A random access message of a random access procedure is sent, the random access message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set. 根據請求項18之方法,其中發送該控制訊號傳遞包括: 當該UE處於一活動狀態時,向該UE發送與將該UE從該活動狀態釋放到該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態相關聯的一訊息,其中該訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。 According to the method of claim 18, sending the control signal transmission includes: When the UE is in an active state, sending a message associated with releasing the UE from the active state to the inactive state or the idle state, wherein the message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set. Resource set. 根據請求項18之方法,其中接收該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息包括: 與一隨機存取程序的一隨機存取訊息一起,在該第二資源集上接收該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 According to the method of claim 18, receiving the uplink control information message includes: The uplink control information message is received on the second resource set together with a random access message of a random access procedure. 根據請求項18之方法,還包括: 經由該控制訊號傳遞,發送用於該UE將該上行鏈路控制資訊與該資料訊息多工在該第二資源集內的一指示,該第二資源集被包括在該第一資源集內,其中接收該資料訊息和該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息是至少部分地回應於發送該指示的。 The method of claim 18 further includes: sending, via the control signaling, an instruction for the UE to multiplex the uplink control information and the data message within the second resource set, the second resource set being included in the first resource set, wherein receiving the data message and the uplink control information message is at least partially in response to sending the indication. 根據請求項18之方法,其中該第二資源集包括一共用上行鏈路控制資源集合、一專用上行鏈路控制資源集合、或者其任何組合,並且其中該第一資源集包括一上行鏈路共享資源集合。The method of claim 18, wherein the second resource set includes a common uplink control resource set, a dedicated uplink control resource set, or any combination thereof, and wherein the first resource set includes an uplink shared Resource collection. 根據請求項18之方法,還包括: 經由該控制訊號傳遞,發送對在該UE處對時序提前驗證的一暫停的一指示,其中接收該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息是至少部分地回應於對時序提前驗證的該暫停的。 The method of claim 18 further includes: An indication of a pause in timing advance verification at the UE is sent via the control signaling, wherein receipt of the uplink control information message is at least in part responsive to the pause in timing advance verification. 根據請求項18之方法,其中該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息包括回應於以下各項的混合自動重傳請求回饋:一爭用解決訊息、一下行鏈路控制平面訊息、一下行鏈路使用者平面訊息、一無線電資源控制釋放訊息、或其任意組合。The method of claim 18, wherein the uplink control information message includes a HARQ feedback in response to: a contention resolution message, a downlink control plane message, a downlink user plane message message, a radio resource control release message, or any combination thereof. 根據請求項18之方法,其中該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息包括:比針對一活動狀態的一第二通道狀態資訊報告要小的一第一通道狀態資訊報告、一波束故障報告、一頻寬部分索引、一覆蓋增強請求、對終止包括該資料訊息的一資料訊息集合的一請求、或其任意組合。The method of claim 18, wherein the uplink control information message includes: a first channel status information report that is smaller than a second channel status information report for an active state, a beam failure report, and a bandwidth portion An index, a coverage enhancement request, a request to terminate a set of data messages that includes the data message, or any combination thereof. 一種裝置,包括: 一處理器; 與該處理器耦合的記憶體;及 儲存在該記憶體中並且由該處理器可執行以使該裝置執行以下操作的指令: 從一基地台接收控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於一不活動狀態或一閒置狀態時由該UE用於資料傳輸的一第一資源集以及用於上行鏈路控制資訊傳輸的一第二資源集; 當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,至少部分地基於該第二資源集來產生一上行鏈路控制資訊訊息;及 當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的該一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上向該基地台發送資料訊息,並在該第二資源集上向該基地台發送該上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 A device including: a processor; memory coupled to the processor; and Instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the device to: Receive a control signal transfer from a base station that identifies a first set of resources used by the UE for data transmission when the UE is in an inactive state or an idle state and a first set of resources used for uplink control information transmission. a second resource set; Generating an uplink control information message based at least in part on the second set of resources when the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state; and When the UE is in the one of the inactive state or the idle state, send a data message to the base station on at least a portion of the first resource set, and send a data message to the base station on the second resource set. The uplink control information message. 根據請求項27之裝置,其中該等指令由該處理器進一步可執行,以藉由由該處理器可執行以使該裝置執行以下操作來接收該控制訊號傳遞: 從該基地台接收一隨機存取程序的一隨機存取訊息,該隨機存取訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。 A device according to claim 27, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to receive the control signal transfer by being executable by the processor to cause the device to perform the following operations: A random access message of a random access procedure is received from the base station, and the random access message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set. 根據請求項27之裝置,其中該等指令由該處理器進一步可執行,以藉由由該處理器可執行以使該裝置執行以下操作來接收該控制訊號傳遞: 當該UE處於一活動狀態時,從該基地台接收與將該UE從該活動狀態釋放到該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態相關聯的訊息,其中該訊息標識該第一資源集和該第二資源集。 A device according to claim 27, wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to receive the control signal transfer by being executable by the processor to cause the device to perform the following operations: When the UE is in an active state, a message associated with releasing the UE from the active state to the inactive state or the idle state is received from the base station, wherein the message identifies the first resource set and the second resource set. Resource set. 一種用於一基地台處的無線通訊的裝置,包括: 一處理器; 與該處理器耦合的記憶體;及 儲存在該記憶體中並且由該處理器可執行以使該裝置執行以下操作的指令: 向一使用者設備(UE)發送控制訊號傳遞,該控制訊號傳遞標識在該UE處於一不活動狀態或一閒置狀態時藉由該UE用於資料傳輸的一第一資源集以及用於上行鏈路控制資訊傳輸的一第二資源集;及 當該UE處於該不活動狀態或該閒置狀態中的一者時,在該第一資源集的至少一部分上從該UE接收一資料訊息,並在該第二資源集上從該UE接收一上行鏈路控制資訊訊息。 A device for wireless communication at a base station, including: a processor; memory coupled to the processor; and Instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the device to: Send a control signaling to a user equipment (UE), the control signaling identifying a first set of resources used for data transmission by the UE when the UE is in an inactive state or an idle state and for uplink a second set of resources for channel control information transmission; and When the UE is in one of the inactive state or the idle state, receive a data message from the UE on at least a portion of the first set of resources, and receive an uplink message from the UE on the second set of resources. Link control information message.
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