TW202331196A - Sight and knob mechanism for adjustment - Google Patents
Sight and knob mechanism for adjustment Download PDFInfo
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- TW202331196A TW202331196A TW111104038A TW111104038A TW202331196A TW 202331196 A TW202331196 A TW 202331196A TW 111104038 A TW111104038 A TW 111104038A TW 111104038 A TW111104038 A TW 111104038A TW 202331196 A TW202331196 A TW 202331196A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
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- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000755266 Kathetostoma giganteum Species 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種瞄準器及旋鈕調整機構,特別是有關於一種便於維修拆卸的旋鈕調整機構。 The invention relates to a collimator and a knob adjustment mechanism, in particular to a knob adjustment mechanism which is convenient for maintenance and disassembly.
一般瞄準器的旋鈕調整機構,其許多零部件以膠合方式來組裝,日後欲維修欲拆卸時,並不方便。 In the knob adjustment mechanism of general sights, many of its parts are assembled by gluing, which is inconvenient when it is necessary to disassemble for maintenance in the future.
有鑑於此,本發明的目的在於提供一種旋鈕調整機構,其主要零部件以卡合方式來結合,以利日後維修拆卸。 In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a knob adjustment mechanism, the main parts of which are combined in a snap-fitting manner to facilitate maintenance and disassembly in the future.
本發明的另一目的在於提供一種旋鈕調整機構,其包括磁性元件,使零部件的結合更為穩固,受外力衝擊時也不會脫落分離。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a knob adjustment mechanism, which includes magnetic elements, so that the combination of components is more stable, and they will not fall off and separate when impacted by external forces.
本發明的又一目的在於提供一種旋鈕調整機構,其包括瞄準器本體以及調整操作件,可利用治具由調整操作件所在位置插入瞄準器本體,以進行氣密測試。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a knob adjustment mechanism, which includes a sight body and an adjustment operation part, and a jig can be used to insert the sight body from the position of the adjustment operation part to perform an airtight test.
本發明其中一實施例的旋鈕調整機構包括一瞄準器本體、一傳動件、一調整件以及一調整操作件。調整件結合該傳動件。調整操作件以可旋轉方式設置於該瞄準器本體上,並與該調整件卡合。其中,該調整操作件轉動帶動該調整件旋轉以及該傳動件移動。 The knob adjustment mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a sight body, a transmission part, an adjustment part and an adjustment operation part. The adjusting part is combined with the transmission part. The adjustment operation part is rotatably arranged on the sight body and engages with the adjustment part. Wherein, the rotation of the adjustment operation member drives the rotation of the adjustment member and the movement of the transmission member.
在另一實施例中,該調整操作件包括一第一結合部,該調整件包括一第二結合部,該第一結合部與該第二結合部形狀互補而彼此嵌 合;其中,該傳動件直線移動。 In another embodiment, the adjusting operation member includes a first combining portion, the adjusting member includes a second combining portion, and the first combining portion and the second combining portion are complementary in shape and embedded in each other. close; wherein, the transmission member moves linearly.
在另一實施例中,該調整件更包括一調整件本體,該第二結合部包括一凸部,該凸部由該調整件本體朝向該調整操作件而延伸,該第一結合部包括一凹部,容納該第二結合部的凸部。 In another embodiment, the adjusting member further includes an adjusting member body, the second combining portion includes a convex portion extending from the adjusting member body toward the adjusting operating member, and the first combining portion includes a The concave part accommodates the convex part of the second combining part.
在另一實施例中,該調整操作件更包括一操作件本體,該第一結合部包括一凸部,該凸部由該操作件本體朝向該調整件而延伸,該第二結合部包括一凹部,容納該第一結合部的凸部。 In another embodiment, the adjustment operating member further includes an operating member body, the first combining portion includes a convex portion extending from the operating member body toward the adjusting member, and the second combining portion includes a The concave part accommodates the convex part of the first combining part.
在另一實施例中,該調整件更包括一調整件本體,該第二結合部包括複數個凸部,該等凸部由該調整件本體朝向該調整操作件而延伸,該第一結合部包括複數個凹部,容納該第二結合部的凸部。 In another embodiment, the adjustment member further includes an adjustment member body, the second joint portion includes a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions extend from the adjustment member body toward the adjustment operation member, and the first joint portion It includes a plurality of concave parts for accommodating the convex parts of the second combining part.
在另一實施例中,該調整操作件更包括一操作件本體,該第一結合部更包括複數個凸部,該第一結合部的凸部由該操作件本體朝向該調整件而延伸,且該第一結合部的凸部與凹部交錯設置,該第二結合部更包括複數個凹部,容納該第一結合部的凸部。 In another embodiment, the adjustment operation member further includes an operation member body, the first joint portion further includes a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions of the first joint portion extend from the operation member body toward the adjustment member, Moreover, the convex portions and concave portions of the first combining portion are alternately arranged, and the second combining portion further includes a plurality of concave portions for accommodating the convex portions of the first combining portion.
在另一實施例中,該調整操作件更包括一操作件本體,該第一結合部包括複數個凸部,該等凸部由該操作件本體朝向該調整件而延伸,該第二結合部包括複數個凹部,容納該第一結合部的凸部。 In another embodiment, the adjustment operating member further includes an operating member body, the first combining portion includes a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions extend from the operating member body toward the adjusting member, and the second combining portion It includes a plurality of concave parts for accommodating the convex parts of the first combining part.
在另一實施例中,該調整件更包括一調整件本體,該第二結合部更包括複數個凸部,該第二結合部的凸部由該調整件本體朝向該調整操作件而延伸,且該第二結合部的凸部與凹部交錯設置,該第一結合部更包括複數個凹部,容納該第二結合部的凸部。 In another embodiment, the adjustment member further includes an adjustment member body, the second joint portion further includes a plurality of protrusions, and the protrusions of the second joint portion extend from the adjustment member body toward the adjustment operation member, Moreover, the convex portions and the concave portions of the second combining portion are alternately arranged, and the first combining portion further includes a plurality of concave portions for accommodating the convex portions of the second combining portion.
在另一實施例中,該旋鈕調整機構更包括一磁性元件,設置於該調整件以及該調整操作件之間,且被該第一結合部與該第二結合部共同圍繞,其中該調整件以及該調整操作件為可被磁吸的材質,使該磁性元 件同時吸引該調整件以及該調整操作件。 In another embodiment, the knob adjustment mechanism further includes a magnetic element, disposed between the adjustment member and the adjustment operation member, and surrounded by the first joint portion and the second joint portion, wherein the adjustment member And the adjustment operating part is a material that can be magnetically attracted, so that the magnetic element The part attracts the adjustment part and the adjustment operation part at the same time.
本發明其中一實施例的瞄準器包括一鏡片、一光源以及前述旋鈕調整機構,其中光源發出光線經該鏡片而到達使用者眼腈。該旋鈕調整機構的傳動件抵接該光源,藉由該傳動件移動來改變該光源的位置。 The sight according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a lens, a light source and the aforementioned knob adjustment mechanism, wherein the light emitted by the light source passes through the lens and reaches the eyes of the user. The transmission part of the knob adjustment mechanism contacts the light source, and the position of the light source is changed by the movement of the transmission part.
1:瞄準器 1: sight
10:瞄準器本體 10: Sight body
12:槽道 12: Channel
13:鏡片 13: Lens
14:光源 14: light source
15:光源座 15: light source seat
16:調整柱 16: Adjustment column
17:彈簧 17: Spring
20:調整操作件 20: Adjust the operating parts
21:頭部 21: head
23:操作件本體 23: Operating part body
25:第一結合部 25: The first junction
27:槽孔 27: slot
29:溝槽 29: Groove
30:磁性元件 30: Magnetic components
40:調整件 40: Adjustment parts
41:調整件本體 41: Adjusting part body
43:第二結合部 43: The second junction
50:齒環 50: gear ring
60:傳動件 60: transmission parts
70:銷 70: pin
80:彈簧 80: spring
90:治具 90: fixture
91:通道 91: channel
A:方向 A: Direction
B:箭頭 B: Arrow
第1圖係依據本發明的其中一實施例的瞄準器。 Fig. 1 is a sight according to one embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係依據本發明的其中一實施例旋鈕調整機構之剖視圖。 Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the knob adjustment mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖係第2圖中的旋鈕調整機構之調整操作件、磁性元件以及調整件的立體分解圖。 Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the adjustment operation part, the magnetic element and the adjustment part of the knob adjustment mechanism in Fig. 2.
第4圖係依據本發明的其中一實施例瞄準器的橫剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a sight according to one embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖係第2圖中的旋鈕調整機構以治具進行氣密測試的示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the knob adjustment mechanism in Figure 2 for airtight testing with jigs.
請參閱第1圖,本發明的其中一實施例的瞄準器1利用一光源(例如發光二極體LED)14產生光線並射向一鏡片13,經鏡片13反射後到達使用者眼腈,使用者將在鏡片上看到一紅點(Red Dot),利用紅點對準遠方的目標物,即可扣下扳機進行射擊。
Please refer to Fig. 1, the
然而,子彈在離開槍枝到達目標物前,會受到重力(垂直方向)及風力(水平方向)而影響彈著點,因此會藉助一調整機構來調整紅點位置以進行彈著點補正,使子彈能夠正確的命中目標物。請參閱第2圖,本發明的其中一實施例的旋鈕調整機構10包括一瞄準器本體10、一調整操作件20、一磁性元件30、一調整件40、一齒環50、一傳動件60、一銷70以及一彈簧80。值得注意的是,本發明旋鈕調整機構10可應用在重力或風偏方向的彈著點補正。以下詳細說明各元件的詳細構造及組裝:
However, before the bullet leaves the gun and reaches the target, the impact point will be affected by gravity (vertical direction) and wind force (horizontal direction). Therefore, an adjustment mechanism will be used to adjust the position of the red dot to correct the impact point, so that the bullet can be corrected. Hit the target. Please refer to FIG. 2 , the
請參閱第3圖,調整操作件20包括一操作件本體23,操作件本體23大致上為圓柱狀,沿其徑向設置有一槽孔27,另外,在操作件本體23的一端形成一頭部21,在另一端則延伸出第一結合部25。在頭部21上設置一溝槽29,使用者可以工具(例如一字型螺絲起子)伸入溝槽29,帶動調整操作件20來旋轉。前述的第一結合部25包括複數個凸部以及凹部,凸部由操作件本體23朝向調整件40延伸,凹部則形成在凸部之間(即交錯設置)。
Please refer to Fig. 3, the
調整件40包括一調整件本體41以及第二結合部43,調整件本體41大致上為圓筒狀,第二結合部43與第一結合部25的形狀互補,第二結合部43亦包括複數個凸部以及凹部,凸部由調整件本體41的一端朝向調整操作件20延伸,凹部則形成在凸部之間(即交錯設置)。
The
組裝時,磁性元件30放置於調整操作件20以及調整件40之間而被第一結合部25與第二結合部43共同圍繞,且因第二結合部43與第一結合部25形狀互補而能彼此卡合,其中更可以是嵌合的狀態。具體而言,第一結合部25的凸部將嵌入第二結合部43的凹部,而第二結合部43的凸部則同時嵌入第一結合部25的凹部。在另一方面,調整件40與調整操作件20為可被磁吸的材質(例如為金屬),使磁性元件30能同時吸引調整件40與調整操作件20,進而使調整件40與調整操作件20的結合更為牢靠穩固,受外力衝擊時也不會脫落分離。
During assembly, the
請再參閱第2圖,齒環50固定在瞄準器本體10內,銷70以及彈簧80設置在槽孔27內,銷70受彈簧80抵推而突出於槽孔27,並且進入齒環50的齒間。當調整操作件20轉動時,銷70可在齒環50的齒間跳動,以產生操作上的段落手感。
Please refer to Fig. 2 again, the
在本實施例中,調整件40為一調整螺母,傳動件60藉由內
螺紋而與調整件40的外螺紋螺合。請同時參閱第4圖,第4圖為瞄準器的橫剖面圖,如圖所示,傳動件60受到瞄準器本體10內的槽道12限制而無法轉動,因此當調整件40被調整操作件20帶動旋轉時,與調整件40螺合的傳動件60將會沿方向A直線移動,進而抵推光源座15亦沿著方向A直線移動,而設置在光源座15上的光源14(第1圖)也跟著移動,以改變紅點位置來進行瞄準器的彈著補正操作。值得注意的是,傳動件60抵頂於光源座15的一側,彈簧17配合調整柱16抵頂於光源座15的另一側,使光源座15定位。
In this embodiment, the
由於調整件40與調整操作件20係以嵌合方式組裝,如果需要拆卸維修時,可利用工具從嵌合處施力,將兩者頂開分離,因此本發明旋鈕調整機構10的拆卸操作較為便利。
Since the
請參閱第5圖,在進行氣密測試時,治具90可從原本調整操作件20的位置插入瞄準器本體10且抵接於調整件40,然後依箭頭B將氣體導入通道91內,以檢查傳動件60與調整件40的螺合處是否為氣密。
Please refer to FIG. 5, when performing an airtight test, the jig 90 can be inserted into the
在上述實施例中,調整操作件20的第一結合部25以及調整件40的第二結合部43分別設有複數個凸部以及凹部,彼此互相嵌合,然本發明並不限於此。可以瞭解到,如果調整操作件的第一結合部以及調整件的第二結合部分別僅有一個凸部以及一個凹部,彼此互相嵌合,亦應屬本發明的範疇。
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the first
以上所述僅為本發明的數個實施例而已,並不用以限制本發明,凡在本發明的精神和原則之內所作的任何修改、等同替換和改進等,均應包含在本發明的保護範圍之內。 The above descriptions are only several embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
10:瞄準器本體 10: Sight body
20:調整操作件 20: Adjust the operating parts
27:槽孔 27: slot
30:磁性元件 30: Magnetic components
40:調整件 40: Adjustment parts
50:齒環 50: gear ring
60:傳動件 60: transmission parts
70:銷 70: pin
80:彈簧 80: spring
A:方向 A: Direction
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW111104038A TW202331196A (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Sight and knob mechanism for adjustment |
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TW111104038A TW202331196A (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Sight and knob mechanism for adjustment |
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TW202331196A true TW202331196A (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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