TW202329803A - Correction device for oppositely combining two objects - Google Patents

Correction device for oppositely combining two objects Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW202329803A
TW202329803A TW111101304A TW111101304A TW202329803A TW 202329803 A TW202329803 A TW 202329803A TW 111101304 A TW111101304 A TW 111101304A TW 111101304 A TW111101304 A TW 111101304A TW 202329803 A TW202329803 A TW 202329803A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
objects
space area
combining
relatively
station
Prior art date
Application number
TW111101304A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI788187B (en
Inventor
鄭冠群
陳彥廷
Original Assignee
威光自動化科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 威光自動化科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 威光自動化科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW111101304A priority Critical patent/TWI788187B/en
Priority to CN202210067269.6A priority patent/CN116465336A/en
Priority to CN202220160504.XU priority patent/CN217585720U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI788187B publication Critical patent/TWI788187B/en
Publication of TW202329803A publication Critical patent/TW202329803A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant

Abstract

The utility model provides a proofreading device used for oppositely combining two objects, which comprises an assembling area station used for placing a second object, a first multi-axis driver used for capturing an external first object and moving the external first object to the space area for stopping, and a second multi-axis driver used for capturing the external second object and moving the external second object to the space area for stopping. The plurality of second multi-axis drivers are respectively connected with detectors, and the third multi-axis driver is configured in the assembling area station and is used for driving a second object; wherein the plurality of detectors can dynamically detect a plurality of real positions of the peripheral end edges of the first object in a space area, and the third multi-axis driver can drive the second object and the first object to be mutually aligned and relatively combined according to the plurality of real positions, so that accumulated tolerance easily generated in the process of moving the first object is eliminated, and the second object and the first object are relatively combined. Therefore, the accuracy of relative combination of the two objects is improved.

Description

用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法及其裝置Proofreading method and device for relatively combining two objects

本發明涉及物件位置的校對技術,特別有關一種用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法及其裝置。The present invention relates to the proofreading technology of object position, especially relates to a proofreading method and its device for relatively combining two objects.

一般產品,大多數都是由諸多零組件(以下簡稱物件)相對組裝而成,其中產品的組裝線,便扮演着重要的組裝角色。且知產品組裝線本身即具有單軸向或多軸向載運物件移動及定位的能力;產品組裝線的周邊,通常還會利用具有多軸向自由度的機械手臂(robot)或其它具有單軸向或多軸向移動能力的擷取機構來擷取及搬移其它待結合的物件,並且使得擷取而來的一物件能夠在產品組裝線上和另一已定位的物件彼此間相對地結合。其中,由於機械手臂的多軸向軌跡的適應能力甚強,且較不佔據配置空間,因此已在產品組裝線的周邊被廣為配置。惟,機械手臂及其它單軸或多軸移動機構卻容易在載運物件移動的過程中生成累積公差,而影響兩物件在相對組裝結合時的對位精確性。Most general products are relatively assembled from many components (hereinafter referred to as objects), and the assembly line of the product plays an important role in assembly. And it is known that the product assembly line itself has the ability to move and position the carrying objects in uniaxial or multi-axial directions; around the product assembly line, robots with multi-axial degrees of freedom or other devices with single-axis The picking mechanism with the ability to move in multiple directions can pick up and move other objects to be combined, and enable a picked-up item to be combined with another positioned item on the product assembly line relative to each other. Among them, due to the adaptability of the multi-axis trajectory of the robot arm is very strong, and it occupies less configuration space, it has been widely deployed around the product assembly line. However, the mechanical arm and other single-axis or multi-axis moving mechanisms tend to generate cumulative tolerances during the movement of the carrying object, which affects the alignment accuracy of the two objects when they are assembled and combined.

此外,現有技術已泛見在產品組裝線的特定位置上安裝雷射、電眼、電荷耦合元件(CCD)等檢知器,來檢知產品組裝線上被移送到該特定位置的物件的真實位置,但是面對例如是機械手臂等載運而來、且容易生成累積公差的物件,在和另一物件作相對結合時,上述檢知器的檢測技術並未妥善的被應用,導致兩物件相對結合時易受所述累積公差的影響,而仍然欠缺對位時的精確性。In addition, in the existing technology, detectors such as lasers, electric eyes, and charge-coupled devices (CCDs) are installed on specific positions of the product assembly line to detect the real position of the objects that are moved to the specific position on the product assembly line. However, in the face of an object such as a robot arm that is easy to generate cumulative tolerances, when it is combined with another object, the detection technology of the above-mentioned detector is not properly applied, resulting in the relative combination of the two objects. Susceptible to said cumulative tolerances, while still lacking in precision in alignment.

如圖1所示,上述待結合的兩物件,可比擬是一般電視、電腦等產品都具有一後殼91(或稱背殼)以及待組裝在該後殼91上的玻璃面板92;在產品組裝線上會先將後殼91定位於載具(圖未示)上,取得後殼91的至少一定位點,隨後利用機械手臂(圖未示)來截取及載運玻璃面板92,在此過程中,機械手臂會依據該後殼91的定位點的真實位置,而將玻璃面板92移送至後殼91的正上方,隨後依靠機械手臂上亦或是產品組裝線上安裝電荷耦合元件(CCD),用以校對玻璃面板92應移動到達的安裝位置。As shown in Figure 1, the above-mentioned two objects to be combined can be compared to that products such as general televisions and computers all have a back shell 91 (or called back shell) and a glass panel 92 to be assembled on the back shell 91; On the assembly line, the rear case 91 will first be positioned on the carrier (not shown), and at least one positioning point of the rear case 91 will be obtained, and then the glass panel 92 will be cut and carried by a robot arm (not shown). , the mechanical arm will move the glass panel 92 to the top of the rear shell 91 according to the real position of the positioning point of the rear shell 91, and then rely on the charge coupled device (CCD) installed on the mechanical arm or on the product assembly line to use To check the installation position that the glass panel 92 should move to.

且知,由於後殼91四周的邊框910上預先塗附有由UV膠或是雙面膠帶構成的黏著層93,使玻璃面板92能以黏著方式結合在後殼91的邊框910上,但面對上述產品已經逐漸朝向薄形化、弧曲化的趨勢,導致上述邊框910可承載玻璃面板92的寬度愈來愈小,而且在後殼91和玻璃面板92相對結合時,為了避免黏著層93發生溢膠的瑕疵現象(即避免貼合時產出不良品),該後殼91和玻璃面板92之間的對位精確度要求甚高;惟,現有用於擷取及載運玻璃面板92的機械手臂(亦或其他等效的多軸機構)卻容易在移動過程生成累積公差,而影響後殼91和玻璃面板92之間相對結合的對位精確性,而且上述檢知器的應用,在後殼91和玻璃面板92的對位結合的場合,並沒有辦法用來克服所述累積公差的問題,故亟需加以改進。It is also known that since the frame 910 around the rear case 91 is pre-coated with an adhesive layer 93 made of UV glue or double-sided tape, the glass panel 92 can be bonded to the frame 910 of the rear case 91 in an adhesive manner, but the surface The above-mentioned products have gradually become thinner and more curved, resulting in the width of the frame 910 that can carry the glass panel 92 becoming smaller and smaller, and when the rear shell 91 and the glass panel 92 are relatively combined, in order to avoid the adhesive layer 93 In the event of the defective phenomenon of overflowing glue (that is, avoiding defective products during lamination), the alignment accuracy between the rear shell 91 and the glass panel 92 is very high; however, the existing method for picking up and carrying the glass panel 92 The mechanical arm (or other equivalent multi-axis mechanism) is easy to generate cumulative tolerances during the moving process, which affects the alignment accuracy of the relative combination between the rear shell 91 and the glass panel 92, and the application of the above-mentioned detector, in In the case of the alignment combination of the rear shell 91 and the glass panel 92, there is no way to overcome the problem of accumulated tolerances, so improvement is urgently needed.

針對上述先前技術的課題,本發明所思及的技術手段,乃是依兩欲結合的物件之中,需求移動距離較遠而容易產生較大累積公差的一第一物件先行移動至一特定位置,而後使用可動式的檢知器檢知第一物件的真實位置,令移動距離相對較近的一第二物件,依據該真實位置資訊微量移動而和第一物件進行對位及結合,避免因所述累積公差而影響兩物件的結合精確性。Aiming at the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical means conceived in the present invention is to move to a specific position in advance according to the first object that needs to move farther and is likely to have a larger cumulative tolerance among the two objects to be combined. , and then use a movable detector to detect the real position of the first object, so that a second object with a relatively short moving distance can be aligned and combined with the first object according to the real position information to avoid The cumulative tolerance affects the accuracy of the combination of the two objects.

為此,本發明一較佳實施例在於提供一種用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,依序包括:先選定兩物件所欲相對結合的一空間面域,隨後移動兩物件中的一第一物件至該空間面域中止動,接續使用多個檢知器檢知該空間面域之中該第一物件四周端邊的多個真實位置,隨後移動兩物件中的一第二物件跟追多個所述真實位置進行對位而後相對結合該第一物件;其中,多個所述檢知器以移動方式搜尋該第一物件四周的多個定位部,並於檢知多個所述定位部時止動,用以定義多個所述真實位置。For this reason, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of proofreading method that is used for relatively combining two objects, comprises in sequence: first select a spatial region that two objects want to combine relatively, then move a first in two objects The object stops in the space area, and then a plurality of detectors are used to detect a plurality of real positions of the first object in the space area, and then a second object in the two objects is moved and chased. The real positions are aligned and then relatively combined with the first object; wherein, a plurality of the detectors move to search for a plurality of positioning parts around the first object, and when detecting a plurality of the positioning parts stops, for defining a plurality of said real positions.

在進一步實施中,該第一物件的移動、該第二物件的移動及多個所述檢知器的移動,分別在多維空間內單獨進行。該第一物件移動的距離大於該第二物件的移動距離。該第二物件的移動範圍拘束於該空間面域的周緣及底層。該空間面域坐落於一組裝區站的上方,該第二物件由該組裝區站移動至該空間面域和多個所述真實位置進行對位及結合該第一物件。該組裝區站的周邊設有一第一物件集放站,該第一物件經由一機械手臂自該第一物件集放站擷取後移動至該空間面域中止動。In a further implementation, the movement of the first object, the movement of the second object and the movement of the plurality of detectors are independently performed in the multi-dimensional space. The moving distance of the first object is greater than the moving distance of the second object. The moving range of the second object is limited to the periphery and the bottom layer of the space area. The space area is located above an assembly station, and the second object is moved from the assembly station to the space area and a plurality of the real positions for alignment and combination with the first object. A first object storage station is arranged around the assembly area station, and the first object is picked up from the first object storage station by a mechanical arm and then moved to the space area for stopping.

在進一步實施中,該第一物件為一多邊形面板,多個所述定位部為該多邊形面板四周的多個端角。該第二物件具有結合該多邊形面板用的一多邊形邊框,且該多邊形邊框四周具有多個框角,該第二物件係以多個所述框角和該第一物件的多個所述端角進行對位。該第二物件為組裝該多邊形面板用的一後殼。In a further implementation, the first object is a polygonal panel, and the plurality of positioning portions are a plurality of corners around the polygonal panel. The second object has a polygonal frame combined with the polygonal panel, and the polygonal frame is surrounded by a plurality of frame corners, the second object is based on the plurality of frame corners and the plurality of end corners of the first object Do the counterpoint. The second item is a rear case for assembling the polygonal panel.

本發明之另一較佳實施例在於提供一種用於執行上述方法的校對裝置,包括:該組裝區站、該第一多軸驅動器、多個所述第二多軸驅動器及該第三多軸驅動器;其中,該組裝區站用於擺放第二物件,且該空間面域選定於該組裝區站的上方;該第一多軸驅動器配置於該組裝區站的旁側,用於擷取該組裝區站外部的一第一物件,並且移動該第一物件至該空間面域;多個所述第二多軸驅動器間隔配置於該組裝區站的上方,用以分別連結而驅動多個所述檢知器,使多個所述檢知器間隔坐落於該空間面域上方的四周;該第三多軸驅動器配置於該組裝區站內,用於驅動該第二物件移動至該空間面域;其中,該第一物件接受該第一多軸驅動器的制動而於該空間面域中止動,多個所述檢知器分別接受各該第二多軸驅動器的驅動,而檢知該空間面域中止動的該第一物件的四周端邊的多個真實位置,該第三多軸驅動器根據多個所述真實位置而驅動該第二物件和止動的該第一物件相互對位並且相對結合。Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a calibration device for performing the above method, including: the assembly station, the first multi-axis drive, a plurality of the second multi-axis drive and the third multi-axis Drive; wherein, the assembly station is used to place the second object, and the space area is selected above the assembly station; the first multi-axis driver is arranged beside the assembly station for picking up A first object outside the assembly station, and move the first object to the space area; a plurality of the second multi-axis drives are arranged at intervals above the assembly station, and are used to respectively link and drive multiple The detectors are arranged so that a plurality of the detectors are spaced around the upper part of the space; the third multi-axis driver is arranged in the assembly station and is used to drive the second object to move to the space domain; wherein, the first object is braked by the first multi-axis driver to stop in the space area, and a plurality of detectors are respectively driven by the second multi-axis driver to detect the space a plurality of real positions around the end edges of the stopped first object in the area, and the third multi-axis driver drives the second object and the stopped first object to align with each other according to the plurality of said real positions; relatively combined.

在進一步實施中,該組裝區站坐落於一產品組裝線之中。In a further implementation, the assembly station is located in a product assembly line.

在進一步實施中,該組裝區站的周邊設有一第一物件集放站,該第一物件經由該第一多軸驅動器自該第一物件集放站擷取後移動至該空間面域中止動。In a further implementation, a first object collection station is provided around the assembly area, and the first object is picked up from the first object collection station by the first multi-axis driver and then moved to the space area to stop .

依上述內容,本發明能實現的技術功效為:使用來移動第一物件而容易生成累積公差的多軸驅動器,先載運第一物件至佈設有多個檢知器的一空間面域內(此時第一物件的位置已生成累積公差),並且微調式的移動多個檢知器位置,搜尋並檢知第一物件四周端角的真實位置,用以消除第一物件移動過程所生成的累積公差,隨後依所述真實位置的資訊微調式的移動第二物件至空間面域中和該第一物件對位及結合,用以提升兩物件對位結合時的精確性。According to the above content, the technical effect that the present invention can realize is: use the multi-axis drive that is easy to generate cumulative tolerance to move the first object, and first carry the first object to a space area where a plurality of detectors are arranged (thereby The position of the first object has generated cumulative tolerances), and fine-tuning the position of multiple detectors to search and detect the real position of the corners around the first object to eliminate the accumulation generated by the movement of the first object Tolerance, and then fine-tuning the second object to align and combine with the first object in the space area according to the information of the real position, so as to improve the accuracy of the alignment and combination of the two objects.

為此,請進一步參閱詳述於後的實施方式及圖式,據以證明本發明的可實施性及其技術功效的可實踐性。For this reason, please refer further to the detailed description of the following embodiments and drawings, so as to prove the practicability of the present invention and its technical effects.

在已知先前技術結合兩物件的基礎下(如圖1所示),請接續參閱圖2至圖5。其中,圖2揭露本發明所欲校對結合的兩物件為一第一物件11及一第二物件12,在實施中,該第一物件11及第二物件12可分別為多邊形體(例如四邊形體)或其他例如是圓形或弧形的形體;圖3揭露本發明一較佳實施方式在於提供一種用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法。On the basis of combining two objects in the known prior art (as shown in FIG. 1 ), please refer to FIGS. 2 to 5 in succession. Wherein, Fig. 2 discloses that the two objects that the present invention wants to proofread and combine are a first object 11 and a second object 12, and in implementation, the first object 11 and the second object 12 can be respectively polygonal body (such as quadrilateral body ) or other shapes such as circles or arcs; FIG. 3 discloses that a preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a proofreading method for relatively combining two objects.

如圖3所示,該校對方法包括依序執行下述步驟S1至步驟S4 (動作解說請搭配圖2所示):As shown in Figure 3, the proofreading method includes sequentially performing the following steps S1 to S4 (please refer to Figure 2 for the action explanation):

步驟S1:選定一空間面域Step S1: Select a spatial area

如圖2所示,本發明定義該空間面域10為第一物件11及第二物件12要相對結合的一空間位置,可依兩物件在空間上的輪廓形體而決定該空間面域10所概括的範圍,並且設定於執行校對方法的一控制單元(圖未示)內;另言之,該空間面域10為存在於空間中的面狀區域,必須足以容納所述兩物件懸置其中並且相對結合,因此該空間面域10可以略大於兩物件在空間中相對結合前(指對位)及結合後所需的容積,且該空間面域10不受限於是平面區域或曲面區域。在一實施中,該空間面域10可被視為是存在於一組裝區站61(如圖5所示)的上方(容後詳述)。As shown in Figure 2, the present invention defines the spatial area 10 as a spatial position where the first object 11 and the second object 12 are to be combined relatively, and the space area 10 can be determined according to the spatial contours of the two objects. generalized range, and is set in a control unit (not shown) that executes the proofreading method; in other words, the space area 10 is a planar area existing in space, and must be sufficient to accommodate the two objects suspended therein And relatively combined, so the space area 10 can be slightly larger than the required volume of the two objects before (referring to alignment) and after the combination in space, and the space area 10 is not limited to a plane area or a curved area. In one implementation, the space area 10 can be regarded as existing above an assembly station 61 (shown in FIG. 5 ) (details will be described later).

步驟S2:移動第一物件至空間面域Step S2: Move the first object to the space area

本步驟可仰賴習知的多軸驅動器來執行移動第一物件11的工序,如圖2及圖5所示,該多軸驅動器被定義為一第一多軸驅動器31,且第一多軸驅動器31上附設有例如是吸爪、夾爪等製成的擷取器32,該第一物件11原先遠作落於該第二物件12的遠方。如圖5所示,揭露所述遠方,可為配置在圖5所示組裝區站61周邊的一第一物件集放站62,該第一多軸驅動器31配置在圖5所示組裝區站61的旁側,而坐落組裝區站61和物件集放站62之間。依此,經由該第一多軸驅動器31的擷取而移動至該組裝區站61該空間面域10中,並驅使第一物件11再該空間面域10中止動(即停止不動)。This step can rely on the known multi-axis driver to perform the process of moving the first object 11, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the multi-axis driver is defined as a first multi-axis driver 31, and the first multi-axis driver 31 is attached with a picker 32 made of, for example, suction claws, clamping claws, etc., and the first object 11 was originally far away from the second object 12 . As shown in FIG. 5, the said remote place can be disclosed as a first object collection station 62 arranged around the assembly area station 61 shown in FIG. 61, and is located between the assembly area station 61 and the object collection station 62. Accordingly, it is picked up by the first multi-axis driver 31 to move to the assembly station 61 in the space area 10 , and drives the first object 11 to stop in the space area 10 (that is, to stop).

由先前技術可知,由於傳統的多軸驅動器(例如機械手臂)可在多維空間內載運物件移動並且定位該物件,使之能夠夠本步驟應用;且知,傳統的多軸驅動器在載運物件移動時的路徑、角度愈多、距離愈大時,所生成的累積公差就愈大,這是本發明之校對方法所要克服的問題;當然,本步驟中移動至該空間面域10中的第一物件11會於止動後生成累積公差,本發明後述的步驟S3至步驟S4可用於吸收該累積公差,而使兩物件能精確的相互對位並相對結合。Known from the prior art, since the traditional multi-axis driver (such as a mechanical arm) can carry and position the object in the multi-dimensional space, it can be applied in this step; When there are more paths, angles, and distances, the cumulative tolerance generated will be larger, which is the problem to be overcome by the proofreading method of the present invention; of course, the first object moved to the space area 10 in this step 11 will generate a cumulative tolerance after the stop, and the steps S3 to S4 described later in the present invention can be used to absorb the cumulative tolerance, so that the two objects can be accurately aligned and combined relative to each other.

步驟S3:檢知第一物件端邊的真實位置Step S3: Detect the real position of the edge of the first object

本步驟可憑藉習知的電荷耦合元件(CCD)、或能釋放雷射光或紅外光的光感測器作為檢知器42,並且可使用例如是由多軸伺服滑台編製而成的多個多軸驅動器(容後詳述)來載運多個檢知器42移動,如圖5所示,本步驟使用的多個動器被定義為一第二多軸驅動器41,使多個所述檢知器42能間隔的佈建於該空間面域10周邊的上方,並使多個所述檢知器42能多維移動式的由上往下搜尋該第一物件11四周的多個定位部;如圖4a所示,舉例該第一物件11為四邊形物件,其周邊具有四個端角110作為所述定位部,多個所述檢知器42可分別多微移動式的搜尋各該端角110(即定位部)的影像,而檢知該第一物件11四周端邊的多個真實位置;隨後,當多個所述檢知器42同步檢知並且確定多個所述定位部的真實位置之後,第二多軸驅動器41隨即同步止動多個所述檢知器42,用以定義多個所述真實位置,並且將多個所述真實位置的資訊傳遞至控制單元內儲存。This step can rely on a known charge-coupled device (CCD), or a light sensor that can emit laser light or infrared light as the detector 42, and can use, for example, a plurality of multi-axis servo slides. A multi-axis driver (detailed later) carries a plurality of detectors 42 to move, as shown in Figure 5, a plurality of actuators used in this step is defined as a second multi-axis driver 41, so that a plurality of said detectors The detectors 42 can be arranged at intervals above the periphery of the space area 10, and enable multiple detectors 42 to search for multiple positioning parts around the first object 11 in a multi-dimensional mobile manner from top to bottom; As shown in FIG. 4a, for example, the first object 11 is a quadrilateral object, and its periphery has four end corners 110 as the positioning parts, and a plurality of the detectors 42 can search for each of the end corners by moving slightly. 110 (that is, the positioning part), and detect a plurality of real positions around the edge of the first object 11; then, when multiple detectors 42 synchronously detect and determine the real positions of multiple positioning parts After the position, the second multi-axis driver 41 synchronously stops the plurality of detectors 42 to define the plurality of true positions, and transmits the information of the plurality of true positions to the control unit for storage.

本步驟除上述情形外,當第一物件11的四周為弧形或圓形輪廓時,各該檢知器42所搜尋的定位部,亦可為使用者定義的弧邊或圓邊。且知,定義檢知器搜尋的定位部的影像或基準點,可由控制單元及視覺鏡頭預先設定而成。再者,多個所述第二多軸驅動器41和多個所述檢知器42的配置數量,可相同於第一物件11四周的定位部數量,且知一物件的面域形體至少需由三個定位部框圍而成,因此所述定位部的數量不能少於三個。In addition to the above-mentioned situation in this step, when the first object 11 is surrounded by an arc or a circle, the positioning portion searched by each detector 42 can also be an arc or a circle defined by the user. It is also known that the image or reference point defining the positioning part searched by the detector can be preset by the control unit and the visual lens. Furthermore, the number of multiple second multi-axis drivers 41 and multiple detectors 42 can be the same as the number of positioning parts around the first object 11, and it is known that the area shape of an object needs to be at least composed of It is surrounded by three positioning parts, so the number of the positioning parts cannot be less than three.

再者,依上述步驟S1至步道S3所揭內容,還可定義該空間面域10是由多個所述檢知器42框圍形成的可視區建構而成。Furthermore, according to the content disclosed in the steps S1 to S3 above, it can also be defined that the space area 10 is constructed by a visible area surrounded by a plurality of the detectors 42 .

步驟S4:移動第二物件對位貼合第一物件Step S4: Move the second object to match the first object

本步驟可仰賴習知的多軸驅動器來執行移動第二物件12的工序,在圖2中,該多軸驅動器被定義為一第三多軸驅動器51,該第三多軸驅動器51可裝設於一獨立的工作台內,或是一產品組裝線中的一組裝區站61(容後詳述)內,而且,該空間面域10可被選定而形成於該獨立工作台或組裝區站61的上方;其中,該獨立工作台或組裝區站61是用於承放、組裝或傳輸該第二物件12,因此安裝在獨立工作台或組裝區站61內的第三多軸驅動器51,能夠以較短的移動距離驅動第二物件12進行例如是抬升及左右微調式的移動動作,而使第二物件12移動至該空間面域10中和第一物件11進行相互對位,並於對位後,再由第三多軸驅動器51移動第二物件12朝向第一物件11進行相對貼合的工序。由此可知,該第二物件12的移動範圍僅限於或可被拘束於該空間面域10的周緣及底層。This step can rely on a known multi-axis driver to perform the process of moving the second object 12. In FIG. 2, the multi-axis driver is defined as a third multi-axis driver 51, which can be installed In an independent workbench, or in an assembly station 61 (described in detail later) in a product assembly line, and the space area 10 can be selected to be formed on the independent workbench or assembly station 61; wherein, the independent workbench or assembly area station 61 is used to hold, assemble or transport the second object 12, so the third multi-axis driver 51 installed in the independent workbench or assembly area station 61, It is possible to drive the second object 12 with a short moving distance to carry out movements such as lifting and fine-tuning left and right, so that the second object 12 moves to the space area 10 to align with the first object 11, and then After the alignment, the second object 12 is moved toward the first object 11 by the third multi-axis driver 51 to perform a relative bonding process. It can be seen from this that the moving range of the second object 12 is limited or can be constrained to the periphery and the bottom layer of the space area 10 .

在本步驟中,如圖4b所示,舉例該第二物件12為四邊形物件,具有結合該第一物件11用的一多邊形邊框,該多邊形邊框由第二物件12周邊的四個框角120(或基準點)框圍而成,使多個所述框角120能作為已經止動的檢知器42投光照射或視覺時判定的基準點;再者,該第三多軸驅動器51可讀取步驟S3中控制單元所儲存的第一物件11的多個真實位置的資訊,用以執行多微微調式移動該第二物件12,使該第二物件12和止動中的第一物件11進行對位,包括讓第二物件12和第一物件11兩者間的多個框角120彼此作對位,所述對位的工序可由所述檢知器42視覺,並由控制單元進行比對和運算而完成。In this step, as shown in FIG. 4 b, for example, the second object 12 is a quadrangular object, which has a polygonal frame combined with the first object 11. The polygonal frame consists of four corners 120 ( or reference point) frame, so that a plurality of frame corners 120 can be used as the reference point for the stopped detector 42 to project light and illuminate or to judge visually; moreover, the third multi-axis driver 51 is readable Get the information of multiple real positions of the first object 11 stored in the control unit in step S3, and use it to move the second object 12 in a multi-fine-tuning manner, so that the second object 12 and the first object 11 in stop Alignment includes aligning multiple frame corners 120 between the second object 12 and the first object 11. The alignment process can be visualized by the detector 42 and compared and compared by the control unit. operation is completed.

此外,當步驟S3中多個所述第二多軸驅動器41和多個所述檢知器42在檢知第一物件11的多個真實位置而同步止動之後,在執行步驟S4時,多個所述第二多軸驅動器41亦可再次驅動多個所述檢知器42三微移動,來搜尋第二物件12的多個所述框角120的真實位置,並且命令第三多軸驅動器51微調移動第二物件12能和第一物件11相互對位,並於對位後相對貼合。In addition, after the plurality of second multi-axis drivers 41 and the plurality of detectors 42 are synchronously stopped after detecting the plurality of real positions of the first object 11 in step S3, when performing step S4, the plurality of The second multi-axis driver 41 can also drive a plurality of the detectors 42 to move slightly to search for the real positions of the frame corners 120 of the second object 12, and command the third multi-axis driver 51. Fine-tuning and moving the second object 12 to align with the first object 11, and after the alignment, they are relative to each other.

在上述步驟中,所述多維、多軸、空間,可由圖式中標示的X軸、Y軸、Z軸座標線獲得詮釋;換言之,該第一物件11的移動、該第二物件12的移動及多個所述檢知器42的移動,可分別在多維空間內單獨進行。In the above steps, the multi-dimensional, multi-axis, and space can be interpreted by the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis coordinate lines marked in the drawing; in other words, the movement of the first object 11 and the movement of the second object 12 and the movement of the plurality of detectors 42 can be independently performed in the multi-dimensional space.

此外,由於上述步驟S2中憑藉的第一多軸驅動器31是將遠方的第一物件11移動至該空間面域10內,上述步驟S3中憑藉的第二多軸驅動器31只在空間面域10周邊執行檢知器42的微調移動動作,且上述步驟S4中憑藉的第三多軸驅動器51只在空間面域10的底層執行第二物件的微調移動對位動,因此所述第一物件11、第二物件12及檢知器42三者需求的移動距離為:第一物件11的移動距離>第二物件12的移動距離>檢知器42的移動距離。由此可知,第一多軸驅動器31在移動第一物件11過程會生成的累積公差>第三多軸驅動器51在移動第二物件12過程會生成的累積公差>第二多軸驅動器41在移動檢知器42過程會生成的累積公差。然而,本發明上述方法通過檢知器42來檢知已生成較大累積公差的第一物件11的真實位置,很顯然的,確實有助於提升兩物件在對位及結合時的精確性。In addition, since the first multi-axis driver 31 used in the above step S2 moves the distant first object 11 into the space area 10, the second multi-axis driver 31 used in the above step S3 only moves the remote first object 11 into the space area 10. The fine-tuning movement of the detector 42 is performed around the periphery, and the third multi-axis driver 51 relied on in the above step S4 only performs the fine-tuning movement of the second object on the bottom layer of the space area 10. Therefore, the first object 11 1. The required moving distances of the second object 12 and the detector 42 are: the moving distance of the first object 11 > the moving distance of the second object 12 > the moving distance of the detector 42 . It can be seen that the cumulative tolerance generated by the first multi-axis driver 31 during the process of moving the first object 11 > the cumulative tolerance generated by the third multi-axis driver 51 during the process of moving the second object 12 > the second multi-axis driver 41 is moving The cumulative tolerance generated by the detector 42 process. However, the above-mentioned method of the present invention uses the detector 42 to detect the real position of the first object 11 that has generated a large cumulative tolerance. Obviously, it does help to improve the accuracy of the alignment and combination of the two objects.

再者,上述步驟中,該第一物件11可視為是圖1所示產品的玻璃面板92,該第二物件12可視為是圖1所示產品的後殼91。Moreover, in the above steps, the first object 11 can be regarded as the glass panel 92 of the product shown in FIG. 1 , and the second object 12 can be regarded as the rear shell 91 of the product shown in FIG. 1 .

接著,請參閱圖5至圖9,揭露本發明另一較佳實施方式在於提供一種用於相對結合兩物件的校對裝置,本發明上述校對方法,可依本校對裝置所揭露的下述內容而獲得更具體的實施。Next, please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 9 , disclosing another preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a proofreading device for relatively combining two objects. The above-mentioned proofreading method of the present invention can be implemented according to the following content disclosed by the proofreading device Get a more concrete implementation.

如圖5所示,該校對裝置包括有上述的組裝區站61、第一多軸驅動器31、多個第二多軸驅動器41及第三多軸驅動器51,上述方法所選定的空間面域10(如圖2所示)可坐落於該組裝區站61的上方,且該組裝區站61為提供該第二物件12先行擺放而後接受外來的第一物件11結合的處所。其中,所述外來的第一物件11,可意指在組裝區站61周邊適當位置配置的第一物件集放站62,並且使該第一物件11能事先集放在該第一物件集放站62上,等待第一多軸驅動器31前來擷取,而成為組裝區站61以外擷取而來的第一物件11。As shown in Figure 5, the proofreading device includes the above-mentioned assembly station 61, the first multi-axis driver 31, a plurality of second multi-axis drivers 41 and the third multi-axis driver 51, the space area 10 selected by the above method (As shown in FIG. 2 ) can be located above the assembling station 61 , and the assembling station 61 is a place where the second object 12 is first placed and then combined with the external first object 11 . Wherein, the foreign first article 11 may refer to the first article collection station 62 arranged at an appropriate position around the assembly area station 61, and the first article 11 can be collected in the first article collection station 62 in advance. The station 62 is waiting for the first multi-axis driver 31 to pick up, and becomes the first object 11 picked up from outside the station 61 in the assembly area.

在圖5中舉例揭示該第一多軸驅動器31為可多軸向傳動的機械手臂,使其能夠配置於組裝區站61的旁側,而坐落組裝區站61和第一物件集放站62之間,使得該第一多軸驅動器31能自該第一物件集放站62擷取第一物件11,隨後經由經由第一多軸驅動器31的多維傳動機能而載運第一物件11移動至該空間面域10中止動。請搭配圖6所示,說明該組裝區站61在一較佳的實施中可坐落於一產品組裝線60之中,且產品組裝線60上載運有多個工裝板台63,每一個工裝板台63能夠穩定承載一個第二物件12,使得產品組裝線60能傳遞各工裝板台63及其承載的第二物件12逐一進入該組裝區站61內,實施兩物件相對結合的組裝作。In FIG. 5 , the first multi-axis drive 31 is shown as an example of a multi-axis transmission mechanical arm, so that it can be arranged on the side of the assembly area 61, and is located at the assembly area 61 and the first object collection station 62. between, so that the first multi-axis driver 31 can pick up the first object 11 from the first object stacking station 62, and then move the first object 11 to the first multi-axis driver 31 through the multi-dimensional transmission function Stop in space area 10. Please refer to FIG. 6 to illustrate that the assembly area station 61 can be located in a product assembly line 60 in a preferred implementation, and the product assembly line 60 is loaded with a plurality of tooling pallets 63, each tooling board The platform 63 can stably carry a second object 12, so that the product assembly line 60 can transfer each tooling platform 63 and the second object 12 carried by it into the assembly area station 61 one by one, and implement the assembly operation of the relative combination of the two objects.

請搭配圖5及圖7所示,其中圖5揭露多個第二多軸驅動器41間隔配置於該組裝區站61的上方,圖7揭露多個所述第二多軸驅動器41分別連結驅動一檢知器42,在本實施中,各該檢知器42可由電荷耦合元件製成,使多個所述檢知器42間隔坐落於2所示空間面域10上方的四周。其中,圖7進一步揭露多個所述第二多軸驅動器41實質上可由多組各具動力的X軸伺服滑台411、Y軸伺服滑台412及Z軸伺服滑台413相互傳動連接而成,用以傳動各該檢知器42進行多維的微量移動,以便於進行所述檢知第一物件11之真實位置的操作;此外,通過各該檢知器42的可視範圍,還可在第二物件12和第一物件11對位時提供監測和檢知的操作。Please match as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 7, wherein Figure 5 discloses that a plurality of second multi-axis drivers 41 are arranged at intervals above the assembly area station 61, and Figure 7 discloses that a plurality of the second multi-axis drivers 41 are respectively connected to drive one The detectors 42 , in this implementation, each detector 42 can be made of a charge-coupled device, so that a plurality of the detectors 42 are located at intervals around the space area 10 shown in 2 . Among them, FIG. 7 further discloses that a plurality of the second multi-axis drives 41 can be formed by a plurality of groups of X-axis servo slides 411, Y-axis servo slides 412, and Z-axis servo slides 413, each with power, which are connected to each other through transmission. , to drive each of the detectors 42 to perform multi-dimensional micro-movement, so as to perform the operation of detecting the real position of the first object 11; in addition, through the visual range of each of the detectors 42, the When the second object 12 is in alignment with the first object 11, monitoring and detection operations are provided.

續請參閱圖8,揭露該第三多軸驅動器51配置於該組裝區站61內,用於驅動該第二物件12移動至該空間面域10內和圖2中所示的第一物件11相互對位及相對結合。該第三多軸驅動器51可由相互動力連結的X軸伺服滑動器511、Y軸伺服滑動器512及Z軸升降器513組成,其中該Z軸升降器513能抬升第二物件12至該空間面域10內,隨後通過X軸伺服滑動器511和Y軸伺服滑動器512載運空間面域10內的第二物件12進行多維的微量移動,以便第二物件12能第一物件11進行上述校對方法中所述的相互對位操作,當對位完成後,該Z軸升降器513能再次微量抬升第二物件12和第一物件11相對接合。Continue referring to FIG. 8 , which discloses that the third multi-axis drive 51 is disposed in the assembly area 61 for driving the second object 12 to move to the space area 10 and the first object 11 shown in FIG. 2 Mutual alignment and relative combination. The third multi-axis driver 51 can be composed of an X-axis servo slider 511, a Y-axis servo slider 512, and a Z-axis lifter 513 that are dynamically connected to each other, wherein the Z-axis lifter 513 can lift the second object 12 to the space surface In the field 10, the second object 12 in the space area 10 is carried by the X-axis servo slider 511 and the Y-axis servo slider 512 to perform multi-dimensional micro-movement, so that the second object 12 can perform the above-mentioned proofreading method on the first object 11 In the mutual alignment operation described above, when the alignment is completed, the Z-axis lifter 513 can slightly lift the second object 12 and the first object 11 to engage with each other.

請進一步合併參閱圖7及圖9,其中如圖7所示,由於檢知器42無需遠離空間面域10進行檢測,因此第二多軸驅動器41驅動檢知器42三維移動的距離L2遠小於圖9所示第一多軸驅動器31驅動及載運該第一物件11移動的距離L1。另外,再請合併參閱圖8及圖9,其中如圖8所示,由於第二物件12三維移動的距離L3僅需求或可被拘束於該空間面域10的周緣及底層,因此第三多軸驅動器51驅動第二物件12三維移動的距離L3遠小於圖9所示第一多軸驅動器31驅動及載運該第一物件11移動的距離L1。再者,依檢知器移動需求判定,也不難確知圖7中第二多軸驅動器41驅動檢知器42三維移動的距離L2亦可小於圖8所示第三多軸驅動器51驅動第二物件12三維移動的距離L3,併予敘明。Please further refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 9 together. As shown in FIG. 7 , since the detector 42 does not need to be far away from the space area 10 for detection, the distance L2 that the second multi-axis driver 41 drives the detector 42 to move three-dimensionally is much less than As shown in FIG. 9 , the first multi-axis driver 31 drives and carries the first object 11 to move a distance L1. In addition, please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 together again, wherein as shown in Fig. 8, since the distance L3 of the three-dimensional movement of the second object 12 only needs or can be constrained to the periphery and the bottom layer of the space area 10, the third more The distance L3 that the axis driver 51 drives the second object 12 to move three-dimensionally is much smaller than the distance L1 that the first multi-axis driver 31 drives and carries the first object 11 shown in FIG. 9 . Furthermore, it is not difficult to know that the distance L2 of the three-dimensional movement of the detector 42 driven by the second multi-axis driver 41 in FIG. The distance L3 of the three-dimensional movement of the object 12 will be described.

上述裝置之配置,可據以實現上述方法之操作,其中特別是通過檢知器42的微量移動來檢知已生成較大累積公差的第一物件11的真實位置,很顯然的,確實有助於提升兩物件在對位及結合時的精確性。The configuration of the above-mentioned device can realize the operation of the above-mentioned method according to which, especially through the micro-movement of the detector 42, the real position of the first object 11 that has generated a large cumulative tolerance is detected, obviously, it really helps Improve the accuracy of the alignment and combination of two objects.

以上實施例僅為表達了本發明的較佳實施方式,但並不能因此而理解為對本發明專利範圍的限制。因此,本發明應以申請專利範圍中限定的請求項內容為準。The above examples only express the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention should be based on the content of the claims defined in the scope of the patent application.

10:空間面域 11:第一物件 110:端角 12:第二物件 120:框角 31:第一多軸驅動器 32:擷取器 41:第二多軸驅動器 411:X軸伺服滑台 412:Y軸伺服滑台 413:Z軸伺服滑台 42:檢知器 51:第三多軸驅動器 511:X軸伺服滑動器 512:Y軸伺服滑動器 513:Z軸升降器 61:組裝區站 62:第一物件集放站 63:工裝板台 L1、L2、L3:距離 S1至S4:步驟說明 10: Spatial area 11: First Object 110: end angle 12: Second object 120: frame corner 31: The first multi-axis drive 32: Extractor 41: Second multi-axis driver 411: X-axis servo slide table 412: Y-axis servo slide table 413:Z axis servo slide table 42: Detector 51: The third multi-axis driver 511: X axis servo slider 512: Y-axis servo slider 513: Z axis lifter 61: Assembly area station 62: The first object collection station 63: tooling pallet L1, L2, L3: Distance S1 to S4: step description

圖1為傳統兩物件結合的動作解說圖。 圖2為本發明教對方法的步驟解說圖。 圖3為圖2所示步驟S1至步驟S4的動作方塊示意圖。 圖4a為圖2所示步驟S3,檢知第一物件四周端角的示意圖。 圖4b為圖2所示步驟S4,檢知第二物件四周框角而和第一物件對位的示意圖。 圖5為本發明裝置一較佳實施例的立體配置示意圖。 圖6為圖5中組裝區站的另一較佳實施例的立體配置示意圖。 圖7為自圖5中擷取之第三多軸驅動器的立體配置示意圖。 圖8為圖5的側視剖示圖。 圖9為圖5的俯側示意圖。 Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram of the traditional combination of two objects. Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of the steps of the teaching method of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of steps S1 to S4 shown in FIG. 2 . FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of detecting the corners around the first object in step S3 shown in FIG. 2 . FIG. 4 b is a schematic diagram of step S4 shown in FIG. 2 , detecting frame corners around the second object and aligning with the first object. Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the device of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the assembly station in FIG. 5 . FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a third multi-axis driver extracted from FIG. 5 . FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of FIG. 5 . FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of FIG. 5 .

S1至S4:步驟說明 S1 to S4: step description

Claims (16)

一種用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,依序包括: 先選定兩物件所欲相對結合的一空間面域,隨後移動兩物件中的一第一物件至該空間面域中止動,接續使用多個檢知器檢知該空間面域之中該第一物件四周端邊的多個真實位置,隨後移動兩物件中的一第二物件跟追多個所述真實位置進行對位而後相對結合該第一物件; 其中,多個所述檢知器以移動方式搜尋該第一物件四周的多個定位部,並於檢知多個所述定位部時止動,用以定義多個所述真實位置。 A collation method for relatively combining two objects, comprising sequentially: First select a space area where the two objects are to be relatively combined, then move a first object of the two objects to stop in the space area, and then use a plurality of detectors to detect the first object in the space area. A plurality of real positions on the edge of the object, and then move a second object in the two objects to follow the multiple real positions for alignment and then relatively combine the first object; Wherein, a plurality of said detectors search for a plurality of positioning parts around the first object in a moving manner, and stop when detecting a plurality of said positioning parts, so as to define a plurality of said real positions. 如請求項1所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,其中該第一物件的移動、該第二物件的移動及多個所述檢知器的移動,分別在多維空間內單獨進行。The collation method for relatively combining two objects as described in Claim 1, wherein the movement of the first object, the movement of the second object, and the movement of a plurality of detectors are independently performed in a multi-dimensional space. 如請求項1或2所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,其中該第一物件移動的距離大於該第二物件的移動距離。The proofreading method for relatively combining two objects as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the moving distance of the first object is greater than the moving distance of the second object. 如請求項3所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,其中該第二物件的移動範圍拘束於該空間面域的周緣及底層。The collation method for relatively combining two objects as described in claim 3, wherein the moving range of the second object is restricted to the periphery and the bottom layer of the space area. 如請求項4所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,其中該空間面域坐落於一組裝區站的上方,該第二物件由該組裝區站移動至該空間面域和多個所述真實位置進行對位及結合該第一物件。The proofreading method for relatively combining two objects as described in claim 4, wherein the space area is located above an assembly station, and the second object is moved from the assembly station to the space area and a plurality of the space area The real position is aligned and combined with the first object. 如請求項5所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,其中該組裝區站的周邊設有一第一物件集放站,該第一物件經由一機械手臂自該第一物件集放站擷取後移動至該空間面域中止動。The proofreading method for relatively combining two objects as described in claim 5, wherein a first object collection station is provided around the assembly area, and the first object is retrieved from the first object collection station by a mechanical arm Then move to the space area to stop. 如請求項1所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,其中該第一物件為一多邊形面板,多個所述定位部為該多邊形面板四周的多個端角。The proofreading method for relatively combining two objects as described in Claim 1, wherein the first object is a polygonal panel, and the plurality of positioning parts are a plurality of corners around the polygonal panel. 如請求項7所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,其中該第二物件具有結合該多邊形面板用的一多邊形邊框,且該多邊形邊框四周具有多個框角,該第二物件係以多個所述框角和該第一物件的多個所述端角進行對位。The proofreading method for relatively combining two objects as described in claim item 7, wherein the second object has a polygonal frame for combining the polygonal panel, and the polygonal frame has a plurality of frame corners around it, and the second object is multi-frame The frame corners are aligned with the plurality of end corners of the first object. 如請求項8所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對方法,其中該第二物件為組裝該多邊形面板用的一後殼。The collation method for relatively combining two objects as described in claim 8, wherein the second object is a rear case for assembling the polygonal panel. 一種用於相對結合兩物件的校對裝置,包括: 一組裝區站,用於擺放一第二物件,且該組裝區站的上方具有一空間面域; 一第一多軸驅動器,配置於該組裝區站的旁側,用於擷取該組裝區站外部的一第一物件,並且移動該第一物件至該空間面域; 多個第二多軸驅動器,間隔配置於該組裝區站的上方,且多個所述第二多軸驅動器分別連結驅動一檢知器,使多個所述檢知器間隔坐落於該空間面域上方的四周; 一第三多軸驅動器,配置於該組裝區站內,用於驅動該第二物件移動至該空間面域; 其中,該第一物件接受該第一多軸驅動器的制動而於該空間面域中止動,多個所述檢知器分別接受各該第二多軸驅動器的驅動,而檢知該空間面域中止動的該第一物件的四周端邊的多個真實位置,該第三多軸驅動器根據多個所述真實位置而驅動該第二物件和止動的該第一物件相互對位並且相對結合。 A collation device for relatively combining two objects, comprising: An assembling station is used for arranging a second object, and there is a space area above the assembling station; a first multi-axis drive, arranged beside the assembly station, for picking up a first object outside the assembly station, and moving the first object to the space area; A plurality of second multi-axis drivers are arranged at intervals above the assembly area, and the plurality of second multi-axis drivers are respectively connected to drive a detector, so that a plurality of the detectors are located on the space surface at intervals around the top of the domain; a third multi-axis driver, configured in the assembly station, for driving the second object to move to the space area; Wherein, the first object is braked by the first multi-axis driver to stop in the space area, and the plurality of detectors are respectively driven by the second multi-axis driver to detect the space area According to the multiple real positions of the peripheral end edges of the stopped first object, the third multi-axis drive drives the second object and the stopped first object to align with each other and combine relative to each other according to the multiple real positions . 如請求項10所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對裝置,其中該組裝區站坐落於一產品組裝線之中。According to claim 10, the collation device for relatively combining two objects, wherein the assembly station is located in a product assembly line. 如請求項10所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對裝置,其中該組裝區站的周邊設有一第一物件集放站,該第一物件經由該第一多軸驅動器自該第一物件集放站擷取後移動至該空間面域中止動。The proofreading device for relatively combining two objects as described in claim 10, wherein the periphery of the assembly area is provided with a first object collection station, and the first object is collected from the first object via the first multi-axis drive After the station is picked up, it moves to the space area to stop. 如請求項10或12所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對裝置,其中該第一多軸驅動器驅動該第一物件移動的距離,大於該第三動器驅動該第二物件移動的距離。As claimed in claim 10 or 12, the calibration device for relatively combining two objects, wherein the first multi-axis driver drives the first object to move a distance greater than the third actuator drives the second object to move. 如請求項10所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對裝置,其中該第一物件為一多邊形面板,多個所述定位部為該多邊形面板四周的多個端角。According to claim 10, the collation device for relatively combining two objects, wherein the first object is a polygonal panel, and the plurality of positioning parts are a plurality of corners around the polygonal panel. 如請求項14所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對裝置,其中該第二物件具有結合該多邊形面板用的一多邊形邊框,且該多邊形邊框四周具有多個框角,該第二物件係以多個所述框角和該第一物件的多個所述端角進行對位。The proofreading device for relatively combining two objects as described in claim 14, wherein the second object has a polygonal frame for combining the polygonal panel, and the polygonal frame has a plurality of frame corners around it, and the second object is made of multiple The frame corners are aligned with the plurality of end corners of the first object. 如請求項15所述用於相對結合兩物件的校對裝置,其中該第二物件為組裝該多邊形面板用的一後殼。As claimed in claim 15, the collation device for relatively combining two objects, wherein the second object is a rear case for assembling the polygonal panel.
TW111101304A 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Proofreading method and device for relatively combining two objects TWI788187B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111101304A TWI788187B (en) 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Proofreading method and device for relatively combining two objects
CN202210067269.6A CN116465336A (en) 2022-01-12 2022-01-20 Method and device for checking two objects in opposite combination
CN202220160504.XU CN217585720U (en) 2022-01-12 2022-01-20 Proofreading device for relatively combining two objects

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111101304A TWI788187B (en) 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Proofreading method and device for relatively combining two objects

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI788187B TWI788187B (en) 2022-12-21
TW202329803A true TW202329803A (en) 2023-07-16

Family

ID=83536485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW111101304A TWI788187B (en) 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Proofreading method and device for relatively combining two objects

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN116465336A (en)
TW (1) TWI788187B (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201908127D0 (en) * 2019-06-07 2019-07-24 Renishaw Plc Manufacturing method and apparatus
US11626305B2 (en) * 2019-06-25 2023-04-11 Applied Materials, Inc. Sensor-based correction of robot-held object
TWM627047U (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-05-11 威光自動化科技股份有限公司 Correcting device for coupling two objects relative to each other

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI788187B (en) 2022-12-21
CN116465336A (en) 2023-07-21
CN217585720U (en) 2022-10-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102435320B1 (en) autonomous mobile transport robot
TWI701120B (en) Autonomous mobile handling robot
EP3173194B1 (en) Manipulator system, image capturing system, transfer method of object, and carrier medium
TWI718518B (en) Manipulator, operating mechanism and autonomous mobile handling robot
CN105171374B (en) For the system and method for being positioned relative to each other vehicle part
JP6855492B2 (en) Robot system, robot system control device, and robot system control method
US20150120055A1 (en) Robot control device, robot system, and robot
CN112123342B (en) Robot system and measurement and control method
JP7180906B2 (en) Autonomous mobile transfer robot and its chuck and operating mechanism
JP6585375B2 (en) Robot system
CN112247525A (en) Intelligent assembling system based on visual positioning
TWM627047U (en) Correcting device for coupling two objects relative to each other
TWI788187B (en) Proofreading method and device for relatively combining two objects
WO2016113836A1 (en) Manipulator control method, system, and manipulator
JP4982150B2 (en) Robot movement system
JP2021127252A (en) Extracting device and method
JP6586644B2 (en) Electronic device manufacturing apparatus and electronic device manufacturing method
WO2016186061A1 (en) Robot system and robot device
Haanpaa et al. Machine vision algorithms for robust pallet engagement and stacking
JP2016203282A (en) Robot with mechanism for changing end effector attitude
CN210968968U (en) Vision guide feeding system suitable for automatic automobile roof carrying process
JP2023532340A (en) AUTOMATIC TEACHING DEVICE FOR ROBOT SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF
TWM589626U (en) Autonomous mobile handling robot and its carrying member
TWM589627U (en) Autonomous mobile transfer robot
CN108145711A (en) Product space moving method and system