TW202321009A - Hot-pressing machine - Google Patents
Hot-pressing machine Download PDFInfo
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- TW202321009A TW202321009A TW110142590A TW110142590A TW202321009A TW 202321009 A TW202321009 A TW 202321009A TW 110142590 A TW110142590 A TW 110142590A TW 110142590 A TW110142590 A TW 110142590A TW 202321009 A TW202321009 A TW 202321009A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種成型機,特別是一種熱壓成型機。The present invention relates to a forming machine, especially a hot pressing forming machine.
參閱圖1,習知熱壓成型機1包含有一機台11,一樞設於該機台11上之翻模裝置12,一設於該翻模裝置12上之上模裝置13,以及一設置於該機台11上之底模裝置14;其中,該機台11具有一可供該底模裝置14設置之底座111,以及一可供該翻模裝置12設置之二支撐架112,而前述該每一支撐架112設置有一樞接孔113;另,該翻模裝置12具有一可供該上模裝置13設置之承載座121,該承載座121兩側延伸有一樞接部122,該樞接部122可伸置入該樞接孔113上而與該樞接孔113呈樞設設置。Referring to Fig. 1, conventional thermocompression forming machine 1 comprises a
動作時,該底模裝置14會往該上模裝置13移動,使得該底模裝置14緊密密合於該上模裝置13,同時該底模裝置14會對該上模裝置13會產生一頂壓力量,同時因為該承載座121係透過該等樞接部122樞設於該樞接孔113上,因此,該頂壓力量將會分別對該樞接部122造成一定之應力,故一般製造成要避免該樞接部122能承受較大之應力時,在選用該樞接部122時,必須採用較高強度之規格,因此所需要的製造成本將相對提高。During action, the
仍續前述,即使採用較高強度之規格時,其因該樞接部122為單點支撐之方式,其頂壓力量之應力將集中於單點狀態下,再加上該熱壓成型機快速反覆作動下,還是避免不了該樞接部122斷裂之情事,仍然存在耐用度不佳之情事,故為了維護該熱壓成型機1能正常作業情況下,每隔一段時間就必須對該樞接部122檢修或更換,使得設備維護成本提高;再者,由於該樞接孔113需承受該樞接部122受力,因此,再該樞接孔113與該樞接部122間無法設置有軸承,否則該軸承容易受到受力而損壞,因此在該樞接部122轉動過程中,只能依靠該樞接孔113上的潤滑,且長久下來因為沒有設置該軸承因素,也容易造成該樞接孔113磨損,而逐漸使該樞接孔113與該樞接部122產生間隙,造成作動過程之誤差,造成整體精準度下降,實需改善。Continuing from the above, even if a higher-strength specification is used, because the
因此,本發明之目的,是在提供一種熱壓成型機,其能使用壽命與耐用度,降低製造及後續設備維護成本。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a thermocompression molding machine, which can improve the service life and durability, and reduce the cost of manufacturing and subsequent equipment maintenance.
於是,本發明一種熱壓成型機包含有一機台,一樞設於該機台上之翻模裝置,一設於該翻模裝置上之上模裝置,以及一設置於該機台上之底模裝置;其中,該翻模裝置具有一承載座,分設於該承載座兩側且設置於該支撐架上之滑動組,而前述該乘承載座兩側向外凸設有一伸置塊,且該伸置塊上緣形成有一頂掣面;另,該每一支撐架開設有一滑動孔,且該滑動孔頂緣具有一上緣面,而前述該伸置塊可伸置穿過該滑動孔而與該滑動組之滑動座樞設;動作時,該底模裝置往上移動至該承載座後,該承載座會受到該底模裝置帶動下而往上移動,直至該承載座之頂掣面接觸到該上緣面,且受到該上緣面所限制,因此該底模裝置對該承載座之頂壓力量將可透過該頂掣面傳導至該上緣面所吸收,故能有效避免該底模裝置的頂壓力量集中於該伸置塊與滑動座樞接處,能有效避免該伸置塊或該滑動座樞接處損壞,提高使用壽命與耐用度外,同時該伸置塊所需強度亦可降低,亦可降低製造成本及後續維護成本。Therefore, a thermocompression molding machine of the present invention includes a machine platform, a mold turning device pivotally arranged on the machine platform, an upper mold device arranged on the mold turning device, and a bottom mold device arranged on the machine platform. Mold device; wherein, the mold turning device has a bearing seat, which is separately arranged on both sides of the bearing seat and a sliding group arranged on the support frame, and the two sides of the aforementioned bearing seat protrude outwards and are provided with an extension block, And the upper edge of the stretching block is formed with a top engaging surface; in addition, each support frame is provided with a sliding hole, and the top edge of the sliding hole has an upper edge surface, and the aforementioned stretching block can be stretched through the sliding The hole is pivoted with the sliding seat of the sliding group; when in action, the bottom mold device moves up to the bearing seat, and the bearing seat will be driven by the bottom mold device to move upward until the top of the bearing seat The locking surface is in contact with the upper edge surface and is restricted by the upper edge surface, so the pressing force of the bottom mold device on the bearing seat will be absorbed by the upper edge surface through the top locking surface, so it can effectively Avoiding the pressure force of the bottom mold device from concentrating on the pivot joint between the extension block and the sliding seat can effectively avoid damage to the pivot joint of the extension block or the sliding seat, and improve the service life and durability. The required strength of the block can also be reduced, and the manufacturing cost and subsequent maintenance cost can also be reduced.
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚地明白。The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings.
參閱圖2、圖3,本發明熱壓成型機3之一較佳實施例,該熱壓成型機3包含有一機台31,一樞設該機台31上之翻模裝置32,一設於該翻模裝置32上之上模裝置33,以及一設置於該機台31上之底模裝置34;其中,該機台31具有一可供該底模裝置34設置之底座311,以及一可供該翻模裝置32設置之二支撐架312,而前述該每一支撐架312開設有一滑動孔313,且該滑動孔313頂緣具有一上緣面314,而於本實施例中,該上緣面314為一平面表示。Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, one of preferred embodiment of thermocompression molding machine 3 of the present invention, this thermocompression molding machine 3 comprises a
仍續前述,該翻模裝置32具有一可進行翻轉且可供該上模裝置33設置之承載座321,以及分設於該承載座321兩側且設置於該支撐架312上之滑動組322,其中,該每一滑動組322具有至少二固設於該支撐架312上之軌道3221,以及一可於該二軌道3221上位移且供該承載座321樞設之滑動座3222,另,該承載座321兩側向外凸設有一伸置塊3211,且該伸置塊3211上緣形成有一頂掣面3212,而該頂掣面3212可與該上緣面314形狀相對應,當該上緣面314為平面時,該頂掣面3212亦為平面,使得該頂掣面3212與該上緣面314能相互貼平,以獲得較佳之支撐力量。Continuing from the above, the
仍續前述,該伸置塊3211可伸置穿過該滑動孔313而與該滑動座3222樞設,同時該頂掣面3212相對該上緣面314設置,使該承載座321移動至一定行程後會抵觸至該上緣面314而受該上緣面314固定;再者,由於該承載座321移動過程中,透過該伸置塊3211之頂掣面3212與該上緣面314設計下,可吸收該承載座321移動過程之受力,該受力並不會轉移到該滑動座3222與該伸置塊3211之樞接處,因此於本實施例中,該滑動孔313與該伸置塊3211間適時設置有一軸承323,該軸承323並不會受到該承載座321之移動受力所影響,因此能避免該軸承323損壞,同時設置有該軸承323時,也可以避免該伸置塊3211與該滑動座3222之摩擦而如同習知產生間隙之情形,故該承載座321在作動上能更加精準。Continuing from the above, the
參閱圖2、圖3,動作時,該底模裝置34往上移動至該承載座321後,該承載座321會受到該底模裝置34帶動下而往上移動,直至該承載座321之頂掣面3212接觸到該上緣面314,該頂掣面3212將受到該上緣面314所限制,並且該上緣面314為一平面,能承受該頂掣面3212對該上緣面314之頂壓力量,因此該底模裝置34對該承載座321之頂壓力量將可透過該頂掣面3212傳導至該上緣面314所吸收,故能有效避免該底模裝置34的頂壓力量集中於該伸置塊3211與滑動座322樞接處,除能有效避免該伸置塊3211或該滑動座3222樞接處損壞,且該伸置塊3211與滑動座322樞接處可設置有該軸承323,提高作動順暢度外,同時也可以提高使用壽命與耐用度,再者,該伸置塊3211不再承受該底模裝置34的頂壓力量,故該伸置塊3211所需強度亦可降低,亦可降低製造成本及後續維護成本。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, during operation, after the
歸納前述,本發明熱壓成型機主要在於該翻模裝置具有一承載座,及分設於該承載座兩側且設置於該支撐架上之滑動組,前述該承載座兩側向外凸設有一伸置塊,且該伸置塊上緣形成有一頂掣面,該伸置塊可伸置穿過該滑動孔而與該滑動組之滑動座樞設,使得該承載座受到頂撐而往上移動一行程後,該承載座受頂推之力量將可由該頂掣面與上緣面所支撐,能避免受力集中於該承載座與滑動座樞接處,造成該承載座與滑動座樞接處損壞,有效提高使用壽命與耐用度,以及降低後續維護成本,故的確能達到本發明之目的。To sum up the foregoing, the thermocompression molding machine of the present invention mainly lies in that the mold turning device has a bearing seat, and sliding groups that are separately arranged on both sides of the bearing seat and arranged on the support frame. There is an extension block, and the upper edge of the extension block is formed with a top locking surface, the extension block can be extended through the sliding hole and pivoted with the sliding seat of the sliding group, so that the bearing seat is pushed forward After moving up a stroke, the pushing force of the bearing seat will be supported by the top surface and the upper edge surface, which can avoid the force concentrated at the pivot joint between the bearing seat and the sliding seat, causing the bearing seat and the sliding seat to Damage to the pivot joints can effectively improve the service life and durability, and reduce subsequent maintenance costs, so the purpose of the present invention can indeed be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為說明本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。But the above is only to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention, that is, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention , should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
[本發明] 3:熱壓成型機 31:機台 32:翻模裝置 33:上模裝置 34:底模裝置 311:底座 312:支撐架 313:滑動孔 314:上緣面 321:承載座 322:滑動組 323:軸承 3211:伸置塊 3212:頂掣面 3221:軌道 3222:滑動座 [this invention] 3: Thermoforming machine 31: machine 32: Mold turning device 33: Upper mold device 34: Bottom mold device 311: base 312: support frame 313: sliding hole 314: upper edge surface 321: bearing seat 322: sliding group 323: Bearing 3211: stretch block 3212: top panel 3221: track 3222: sliding seat
圖1為習知結構示意圖。 圖2為本發明第一較佳實施例之結構之示意圖。 圖3為本發明第一較佳實施例之結構之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional structure. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3:熱壓成型機 3: Thermoforming machine
31:機台 31: machine
32:翻模裝置 32: Mold turning device
33:上模裝置 33: Upper mold device
34:底模裝置 34: Bottom mold device
311:底座 311: base
312:支撐架 312: support frame
313:滑動孔 313: sliding hole
314:上緣面 314: upper edge surface
321:承載座 321: bearing seat
322:滑動組 322: sliding group
323:軸承 323: bearing
3211:伸置塊(圖中未示) 3211: Stretching block (not shown in the figure)
3212:頂掣面 3212: top panel
3221:軌道 3221: track
3222:滑動座 3222: sliding seat
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TW110142590A TWI771228B (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Hot-pressing machine |
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TW202321009A true TW202321009A (en) | 2023-06-01 |
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CN104354257B (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-10-13 | 苏州美山子制衣有限公司 | Overturn heat pressing forming machines |
TWM503305U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-21 | Tung Yu Hydraulic Machinery Co | Demolding mechanism for mold |
CN108500918B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2024-07-23 | 上海精智实业股份有限公司 | Die overturning machine and die overturning method |
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