TW202314759A - Keycap support mechanism and multi-size keyswitch structure - Google Patents

Keycap support mechanism and multi-size keyswitch structure Download PDF

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TW202314759A
TW202314759A TW111120543A TW111120543A TW202314759A TW 202314759 A TW202314759 A TW 202314759A TW 111120543 A TW111120543 A TW 111120543A TW 111120543 A TW111120543 A TW 111120543A TW 202314759 A TW202314759 A TW 202314759A
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keycap
bracket
bottom plate
connecting portion
reinforcement
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TW111120543A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI800396B (en
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甯立言
黃瑞益
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達方電子股份有限公司
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Abstract

A multi-size keyswitch structure includes a base plate, a multi-size keycap, and a keycap support mechanism that supports the multi-size keycap above the base plate in a vertical direction. The multi-size keycap and the keycap support mechanism extend lengthwise in a lengthwise direction. The keycap support mechanism includes an outer support and an inner support that are pivotally connected to each other. The outer support is configured to surround the inner support. The inner support includes a support body and a reinforcement part. The reinforcement part is embedded in the support body. The elastic modulus of the reinforcement part is greater than the elastic modulus of the support body. The inner support defines a side connection section on both sides of the inner support in the lengthwise direction. Each side connection section includes at least one base plate connecting portion and at least one keycap connecting portion. The reinforcement part extends into the two side connection sections.

Description

鍵帽支撐機構及倍數鍵按鍵結構Key cap support mechanism and multiple key key structure

本發明關於一種按鍵結構,尤指一種倍數鍵按鍵結構及鍵帽支撐機構。The present invention relates to a key structure, in particular to a multiple key key structure and a key cap support mechanism.

目前機械式按鍵結構主要結構為於鍵帽與底板之間連接一升降機構,以使鍵帽能相對於底板上下移動。鍵帽作動的穩定性,包含作動行程及平穩度,通常均依靠升降機構。當升降機構本身作動穩定性不佳時,鍵帽亦難以平穩作動。對於倍數鍵(multi-size key),例如空白鍵、Enter、Shift、CapsLock、Ctrl鍵等,一般是使用多個升降機構共同支撐鍵帽。於此架構中,各升降機構獨立作動,當鍵帽被按鍵時,鍵帽不易水平上下移動,容易歪斜,造成按鍵開關觸發不良。對此,可增加平衡桿,獨立於升降機構而連接至鍵帽及底板,以提升鍵帽於上下移動時的水平度。但平衡桿的設置縮減了升降機構的設置空間,故可能在一定程度上影響升降機構本身的結構剛性及作動的穩定性。此外,一般升降機構使用塑膠製作。當按鍵採薄型化設計,其各構件結構也會薄型化,造成本身構件本身剛性不足,前述問題會更形嚴重。The main structure of the current mechanical key structure is to connect a lifting mechanism between the keycap and the bottom plate, so that the keycap can move up and down relative to the bottom plate. The actuation stability of the keycap, including the actuation stroke and smoothness, usually depends on the lifting mechanism. When the movement stability of the lifting mechanism itself is not good, it is also difficult for the keycap to move smoothly. For multiple keys (multi-size keys), such as blank keys, Enter, Shift, CapsLock, Ctrl keys, etc., generally a plurality of lifting mechanisms are used to jointly support the key caps. In this structure, each lifting mechanism operates independently. When the keycap is pressed, the keycap is not easy to move up and down horizontally, and it is easy to be skewed, resulting in poor triggering of the key switch. In this regard, a balance bar can be added, which is independent of the lifting mechanism and connected to the keycap and the bottom plate, so as to improve the levelness of the keycap when it moves up and down. However, the setting of the balance bar reduces the setting space of the lifting mechanism, so it may affect the structural rigidity and the stability of the lifting mechanism itself to a certain extent. In addition, the general lifting mechanism is made of plastic. When the button adopts a thinner design, the structure of each component will also be thinner, resulting in insufficient rigidity of the components themselves, and the aforementioned problems will be more serious.

鑑於先前技術中的問題,本發明之一目的在於提供一種鍵帽支撐機構,其內支架具有強化件,進而使得鍵帽支撐機構的結構剛性增加,作動穩定性也能提升。In view of the problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a keycap supporting mechanism, the inner frame of which has a reinforcing member, thereby increasing the structural rigidity of the keycap supporting mechanism and improving the operating stability.

根據本發明之一鍵帽支撐機構用於於一垂直方向上支撐一倍數鍵鍵帽於一底板之上。該倍數鍵鍵帽於垂直於該垂直方向之一長邊方向上縱長延伸,該鍵帽支撐機構整體於該長邊方向上縱長延伸。該鍵帽支撐機構包含一外支架及一內支架。該外支架與該內支架繞著一旋轉軸相互樞接,該旋轉軸平行於該長邊方向。該外支架圍繞該內支架設置。該內支架包含一支架本體及一強化件,該強化件嵌入該支架本體,該強化件的彈性模數大於該支架本體的彈性模數。該內支架於該長邊方向上的兩側各定義一側連接區段,每一個側連接區段包含至少一底板連接部及至少一鍵帽連接部,該強化件延伸至該二側連接區段內,使得該內支架於該二側連接區段處之結構剛性能有效提升。因此,該鍵帽支撐機構的結構剛性增加,作動穩定性也能提升,使得該倍數鍵鍵帽能相對於該底板平穩地上下移動。該鍵帽支撐機構也適於薄型化設計。A keycap support mechanism according to the present invention is used for supporting a multiplier keycap on a bottom plate in a vertical direction. The multiplier key cap extends longitudinally in a long side direction perpendicular to the vertical direction, and the keycap support mechanism as a whole extends longitudinally in the long side direction. The keycap support mechanism includes an outer bracket and an inner bracket. The outer bracket and the inner bracket are pivotally connected to each other around a rotation axis, and the rotation axis is parallel to the long side direction. The outer bracket is arranged around the inner bracket. The inner bracket includes a bracket body and a reinforcement, the reinforcement is embedded in the bracket body, and the elastic modulus of the reinforcement is greater than that of the bracket body. The inner bracket defines one side connecting section on both sides in the longitudinal direction, and each side connecting section includes at least one bottom plate connecting portion and at least one keycap connecting portion, and the reinforcing member extends to the two side connecting regions In the section, the structural rigidity of the inner bracket at the two-side connecting section can be effectively improved. Therefore, the structural rigidity of the keycap support mechanism is increased, and the actuation stability can also be improved, so that the multiplier keycap can move up and down smoothly relative to the bottom plate. The keycap support mechanism is also suitable for thin design.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種倍數鍵按鍵結構,其鍵帽支撐機構的內支架具有強化件,進而使得鍵帽支撐機構的結構剛性增加,作動穩定性也能提升。Another object of the present invention is to provide a multiplier key structure, in which the inner frame of the keycap supporting mechanism has a reinforcing member, thereby increasing the structural rigidity of the keycap supporting mechanism and improving the operating stability.

根據本發明之一倍數鍵按鍵結構包含一底板、一倍數鍵鍵帽及一鍵帽支撐機構。該倍數鍵鍵帽於一長邊方向上縱長延伸,該鍵帽支撐機構於一垂直方向上支撐該倍數鍵鍵帽於該底板之上,該垂直方向垂直於該長邊方向。該鍵帽支撐機構包含一外支架及一內支架。該外支架與該內支架繞著一旋轉軸相互樞接,該旋轉軸平行於該長邊方向。該外支架圍繞該內支架設置。該內支架包含一支架本體及一強化件,該強化件嵌入該支架本體,該強化件的彈性模數大於該支架本體的彈性模數。該內支架於該長邊方向上的兩側各定義一側連接區段,每一個側連接區段包含至少一底板連接部及至少一鍵帽連接部,該強化件延伸至該二側連接區段內,使得該內支架於該二側連接區段處之結構剛性能有效提升。其中,於每一個側連接區段中,該至少一底板連接部與該底板連接,該至少一鍵帽連接部與該倍數鍵鍵帽連接。因此,該鍵帽支撐機構的結構剛性增加,作動穩定性也能提升,使得該倍數鍵鍵帽能相對於該底板平穩地上下移動。該倍數鍵按鍵結構也適於薄型化設計。A multiplier key key structure according to the present invention includes a bottom plate, a multiplier key cap and a key cap supporting mechanism. The multiplier key cap extends longitudinally in a long side direction, and the key cap supporting mechanism supports the multiplier key cap on the base plate in a vertical direction, and the vertical direction is perpendicular to the long side direction. The keycap support mechanism includes an outer bracket and an inner bracket. The outer bracket and the inner bracket are pivotally connected to each other around a rotation axis, and the rotation axis is parallel to the long side direction. The outer bracket is arranged around the inner bracket. The inner bracket includes a bracket body and a reinforcement, the reinforcement is embedded in the bracket body, and the elastic modulus of the reinforcement is greater than that of the bracket body. The inner bracket defines one side connecting section on both sides in the longitudinal direction, and each side connecting section includes at least one bottom plate connecting portion and at least one keycap connecting portion, and the reinforcing member extends to the two side connecting regions In the section, the structural rigidity of the inner bracket at the two-side connecting section can be effectively improved. Wherein, in each side connecting section, the at least one bottom plate connecting portion is connected to the bottom plate, and the at least one keycap connecting portion is connected to the multiplier key keycap. Therefore, the structural rigidity of the keycap support mechanism is increased, and the actuation stability can also be improved, so that the multiplier keycap can move up and down smoothly relative to the bottom plate. The multiplier key structure is also suitable for thin design.

關於本發明之優點與精神可以藉由以下的發明詳述及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。The advantages and spirit of the present invention can be further understood through the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.

請參閱第1圖至第3圖。根據一實施例之一倍數鍵按鍵結構1包含一底板10、一倍數鍵鍵帽12、一鍵帽支撐機構14、一開關電路板16及一彈性件18。倍數鍵鍵帽12於一長邊方向D1 (即平行於長邊之方向,以雙向箭頭表示於圖中)上縱長延伸,鍵帽支撐機構14整體亦於長邊方向D1上縱長延伸。鍵帽支撐機構14連接至倍數鍵鍵帽12及底板10之間,以於一垂直方向D2 (以雙向箭頭表示於圖中)上支撐倍數鍵鍵帽12於底板10之上。長邊方向D1、短邊方向D3 (即平行於倍數鍵鍵帽12短邊之方向,以雙向箭頭表示於圖中)與垂直方向D2相互垂直。開關電路板16疊置於底板10上,開關電路板16具有一開關16a (以帶影線圓圈表示於第1圖中);開關電路板16可由但不限於薄膜電路板(其於實作上為三層結構,其上下層上形成有開關電路,於上下層之間夾置一絕緣層)實作。彈性件18對應開關16a設置於開關電路板16上並穿過鍵帽支撐機構14 (其開孔140a),彈性件18可為但不限於一橡膠圓突。倍數鍵鍵帽12經由鍵帽支撐機構14可相對於底板10上下移動。倍數鍵鍵帽12可被下壓而擠壓彈性件18,以觸發開關16a。彈性變形的彈性件18產生的回彈力可向上推抵倍數鍵鍵帽12回到原位。此外,於實作上,亦可對應鍵帽支撐機構14兩側的開孔140b設置彈性件(穿過開孔140b)於開關電路板16上,同樣可被倍數鍵鍵帽12擠壓而產生回彈力以復位倍數鍵鍵帽12。又,開關電路板16亦可具有對應這些彈性件的開關,以供其觸發。Please refer to pictures 1 to 3. According to an embodiment, the multiplier key key structure 1 includes a bottom plate 10 , a multiplier key cap 12 , a key cap supporting mechanism 14 , a switch circuit board 16 and an elastic member 18 . The multiplier key cap 12 extends longitudinally in a longitudinal direction D1 (that is, a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction, indicated by a double-headed arrow in the figure), and the keycap supporting mechanism 14 as a whole also extends longitudinally in the longitudinal direction D1. The keycap supporting mechanism 14 is connected between the multiplier key cap 12 and the bottom plate 10 to support the multiplier key keycap 12 on the bottom plate 10 in a vertical direction D2 (indicated by a double-headed arrow in the figure). The long side direction D1, the short side direction D3 (that is, the direction parallel to the short side of the multiplier key cap 12, indicated by a double-headed arrow in the figure) and the vertical direction D2 are perpendicular to each other. The switch circuit board 16 is stacked on the base plate 10, and the switch circuit board 16 has a switch 16a (shown in the first figure with a hatched circle); the switch circuit board 16 can be made of but not limited to a thin film circuit board (in practice It is a three-layer structure, and a switch circuit is formed on the upper and lower layers, and an insulating layer is sandwiched between the upper and lower layers). The elastic member 18 is disposed on the switch circuit board 16 corresponding to the switch 16a and passes through the keycap support mechanism 14 (its opening 140a). The elastic member 18 can be but not limited to a rubber knob. The multiplier key cap 12 can move up and down relative to the bottom plate 10 via the keycap supporting mechanism 14 . The multiplier key cap 12 can be pressed down to squeeze the elastic member 18 to trigger the switch 16a. The resilient force generated by the elastically deformed elastic member 18 can push upward against the multiplier key cap 12 and return to its original position. In addition, in practice, elastic members (passing through the openings 140b) can also be arranged on the switch circuit board 16 corresponding to the openings 140b on both sides of the keycap supporting mechanism 14, which can also be squeezed by the multiple key keycap 12 to produce Resilience is to reset the multiplier key cap 12. Moreover, the switch circuit board 16 may also have switches corresponding to these elastic members for triggering.

此外,於本實施例中,鍵帽支撐機構14包含一外支架142及一內支架144。外支架142及內支架144繞著一旋轉軸14a (以鏈線表示於圖中)相互樞接,外支架142圍繞內支架144設置,旋轉軸14a平行於長邊方向D1。外支架142及內支架144個別連接至倍數鍵鍵帽12及底板10之間。請參閱第2圖至第6圖。內支架144包含一第一支架本體1442、一第一強化件1444及一第二強化件1446 (於第3圖及第4圖中,第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446隱藏的輪廓以虛線繪示)。第一支架本體1442形成開孔140a、140b。第一強化件144嵌入第一支架本體1442,第一強化件144的彈性模數大於第一支架本體1442的彈性模數,使得第一強化件1444相對於第一支架本體1442可提升內支架144整體的結構剛性,亦即提升鍵帽支撐機構14整體的結構剛性。於實作上,例如,第一支架本體1442可為聚合物(例如但不限於熱塑性塑膠),第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446可為金屬桿(例如但不限於不銹鋼桿、銅質桿),第一支架本體1442與第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446之結合可透過埋入射出的方式實現。In addition, in this embodiment, the keycap supporting mechanism 14 includes an outer bracket 142 and an inner bracket 144 . The outer bracket 142 and the inner bracket 144 are pivotally connected to each other around a rotation axis 14a (shown by a chain line in the figure), the outer bracket 142 is disposed around the inner bracket 144, and the rotation axis 14a is parallel to the longitudinal direction D1. The outer frame 142 and the inner frame 144 are respectively connected between the multiplier key cap 12 and the bottom plate 10 . Please refer to pictures 2 to 6. The inner bracket 144 includes a first bracket body 1442, a first reinforcement 1444 and a second reinforcement 1446 (in FIGS. 3 and 4, the hidden outlines of the first reinforcement 1444 and the second reinforcement 1446 are dashed line). The first bracket body 1442 forms openings 140a, 140b. The first reinforcement 144 is embedded in the first bracket body 1442, and the elastic modulus of the first reinforcement 144 is greater than that of the first bracket body 1442, so that the first reinforcement 1444 can lift the inner bracket 144 relative to the first bracket body 1442. The overall structural rigidity, that is, to improve the overall structural rigidity of the keycap supporting mechanism 14 . In practice, for example, the first bracket body 1442 can be a polymer (such as but not limited to thermoplastic), and the first reinforcing member 1444 and the second reinforcing member 1446 can be metal rods (such as but not limited to stainless steel rods, copper Rod), the combination of the first bracket body 1442 and the first reinforcing member 1444 and the second reinforcing member 1446 can be realized by embedding and injection.

內支架144於長邊方向D1上的兩側各定義一第一側連接區段144a (以一虛線框表示於圖中),內支架144亦於長邊方向D1上定義一第一中間連接區段144b (以一虛線框表示於圖中),於長邊方向D1上位於該兩個第一側連接區段144a之間。內支架144經由第一側連接區段144a及第一中間連接區段144b與底板10及倍數鍵鍵帽12連接。其中,每一個第一側連接區段144a包含二底板連接部144c及二鍵帽連接部144d,底板連接部144c與底板10 (的連接部102)連接,鍵帽連接部144d與倍數鍵鍵帽12 (的連接部122)連接。第一中間連接區段144b包含二鍵帽連接部144e,鍵帽連接部144e與倍數鍵鍵帽12 (的連接部124)連接。於實作上,於各區段144a、144b內的底板連接部144c及鍵帽連接部144d、144e的設置數量依設計而定,不以本實施例為限。例如,第一側連接區段144a的底板連接部144c及鍵帽連接部144d的數量和大於等於3。又例如,中間連接區段144b也包含底板連接部。Both sides of the inner frame 144 in the longitudinal direction D1 define a first side connection section 144a (indicated by a dotted line box in the figure), and the inner frame 144 also defines a first intermediate connection area in the longitudinal direction D1 The segment 144b (indicated by a dotted frame in the figure) is located between the two first side connecting segments 144a in the longitudinal direction D1. The inner frame 144 is connected to the base plate 10 and the multiplier key cap 12 through the first side connection section 144 a and the first middle connection section 144 b. Wherein, each first side connection section 144a comprises two bottom plate connecting portions 144c and two keycap connecting portions 144d, the bottom plate connecting portion 144c is connected with the bottom plate 10 (the connecting portion 102), and the keycap connecting portion 144d is connected with the multiplier key keycap. 12 (connecting portion 122) to connect. The first middle connecting section 144b includes two keycap connecting portions 144e, and the keycap connecting portions 144e are connected to (the connecting portion 124 of) the multiple key cap 12 . In practice, the number of the bottom plate connecting portion 144c and the keycap connecting portion 144d, 144e in each section 144a, 144b depends on the design and is not limited to this embodiment. For example, the sum of the numbers of the bottom plate connection portions 144c and the keycap connection portions 144d of the first side connection section 144a is greater than or equal to three. For another example, the middle connecting section 144b also includes a bottom plate connecting portion.

此外,於內支架144中,第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446大致平於長邊方向D1延伸,第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446穿過第一中間連接區段144b且延伸至第一側連接區段144a內。此結構配置有助於提升內支架144的結構剛性於長邊方向D1上的一致性,亦有助於內支架144於長邊方向D1上有效傳遞應力。又,此結構配置亦能直接增加內支架144於各區段144a、144b處之結構剛性,以提升內支架144與底板10及倍數鍵鍵帽12之連接的穩定度。於本實施例中,第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446位於旋轉軸14a的兩側,使得第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446對內支架144的結構強化延伸至其四個角落。此結構配置有助於提升內支架144結構剛性的一致性,使得第一支架本體1442上下兩側(即連接倍數鍵鍵帽12之側及連接底板10之側)均有結構強化的效果,有助於提升各區段144a、144b的底板連接部144c及鍵帽連接部144d、144e的強化程度,以更進一步提升內支架144與底板10及倍數鍵鍵帽12之連接的穩定度。In addition, in the inner frame 144, the first reinforcement piece 1444 and the second reinforcement piece 1446 extend substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction D1, and the first reinforcement piece 1444 and the second reinforcement piece 1446 pass through the first middle connecting section 144b and extend to the first side connection section 144a. This structural configuration helps to improve the consistency of the structural rigidity of the inner frame 144 in the longitudinal direction D1, and also helps the inner frame 144 to effectively transmit stress in the longitudinal direction D1. Moreover, this structural configuration can also directly increase the structural rigidity of the inner bracket 144 at each section 144a, 144b, so as to improve the stability of the connection between the inner bracket 144, the bottom plate 10 and the multiplier key cap 12. In this embodiment, the first reinforcement 1444 and the second reinforcement 1446 are located on both sides of the rotation axis 14a, so that the structural reinforcement of the inner bracket 144 by the first reinforcement 1444 and the second reinforcement 1446 extends to its four corners . This structural configuration helps to improve the consistency of the structural rigidity of the inner bracket 144, so that the upper and lower sides of the first bracket body 1442 (that is, the side connected to the multiplier key cap 12 and the side connected to the bottom plate 10) all have the effect of structural strengthening. It helps to enhance the strengthening degree of the bottom plate connecting portion 144c and the keycap connecting portion 144d, 144e of each section 144a, 144b, so as to further enhance the stability of the connection between the inner bracket 144, the bottom plate 10 and the multiple key cap 12.

此外,於本實施例中,第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446材質相同且相對於旋轉軸14a結構對稱,但實作上不以此為限。另外,於內支架144中,第一強化件1444於多處具有彎折部1444a,使得第一強化件1444非僅是單一直線方向延伸,此結構可增加對第一支架本體1442的強化效果。彎折部1444a圍繞開孔140a的至少一部分外周圍,此可減少開孔140a對內支架144結構強度的影響。此外,第一側連接區段144a及中間連接區段144b內均有彎折部1444a的設置,可進一步提升第一側連接區段144a及中間連接區段144b的強化程度,亦提升內支架144與底板10及倍數鍵鍵帽12之連接的穩定度。並且彎折部1444a也是鄰近開孔140b設置,同樣能減少開孔140a對內支架144結構強度的影響。另外,第二強化件1446亦有相同情形,不另贅述。又,於開孔140a處,第一強化件1444的的彎折部1444a與第二強化件1446的彎折部1446a共同圍繞開孔140a設置,此有助於短邊方向D3 (參考第2圖)上的力量傳遞。因此,第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446整體強化內支架144結構,於按壓倍數鍵鍵帽12的過程中,內支架144能於長邊方向D1及短邊方向D3上能平穩地傳遞力量而不會變形。In addition, in this embodiment, the first reinforcing member 1444 and the second reinforcing member 1446 are made of the same material and are symmetrical in structure with respect to the rotation axis 14a, but the implementation is not limited thereto. In addition, in the inner bracket 144 , the first reinforcing member 1444 has bent portions 1444a at multiple places, so that the first reinforcing member 1444 does not extend in a single straight line, and this structure can increase the strengthening effect on the first bracket body 1442 . The bent portion 1444a surrounds at least a part of the outer periphery of the opening 140a, which can reduce the influence of the opening 140a on the structural strength of the inner bracket 144 . In addition, the first side connecting section 144a and the middle connecting section 144b have a bent part 1444a, which can further enhance the strengthening degree of the first side connecting section 144a and the middle connecting section 144b, and also enhance the inner frame 144. The stability of the connection with the bottom plate 10 and the multiplier key cap 12. Moreover, the bent portion 1444a is also disposed adjacent to the opening 140b, which can also reduce the impact of the opening 140a on the structural strength of the inner bracket 144 . In addition, the same situation also applies to the second reinforcement member 1446 , which will not be repeated here. Also, at the opening 140a, the bent portion 1444a of the first reinforcing member 1444 and the bent portion 1446a of the second reinforcing member 1446 are arranged around the opening 140a, which helps the short side direction D3 (refer to FIG. 2 ) on the force transfer. Therefore, the first reinforcing member 1444 and the second reinforcing member 1446 integrally strengthen the structure of the inner bracket 144. During the process of pressing the multiplier key cap 12, the inner bracket 144 can be smoothly transmitted in the long direction D1 and the short direction D3. strength without deformation.

此外,於本實施例中,底板10可為一金屬板,倍數鍵鍵帽12可為聚合物(例如熱塑性塑膠)。內支架144的底板連接部144c主要由第一支架本體1442形成,故底板連接部144c相對於底板10 (的連接部102)材質較軟,兩者相對滑動/轉動、摩擦原則上不會產生明顯的聲響。於實作上,底板連接部144c亦可由第一強化件1444與第一支架本體1442共同形成,例如第一強化件1444形成用於與底板10的連接部102連接的桿部,此桿部的外表面覆蓋有第一支架本體1442,使得底板10的連接部102接觸到的底板連接部144c仍是聚合物,故於相對滑動/轉動、摩擦時,原則上仍不會產生明顯的聲響。此結構配置亦能增加底板連接部144c的結構強度,有益於底板連接部144c與底板10的連接部102穩定連接。In addition, in this embodiment, the bottom plate 10 can be a metal plate, and the multiplier key cap 12 can be a polymer (such as thermoplastic). The bottom plate connecting portion 144c of the inner bracket 144 is mainly formed by the first bracket body 1442, so the material of the bottom plate connecting portion 144c is softer than that of the bottom plate 10 (connecting portion 102), and the relative sliding/rotation and friction between the two will not produce obvious in principle. sound. In practice, the bottom plate connecting portion 144c can also be formed jointly by the first reinforcing member 1444 and the first bracket body 1442, for example, the first reinforcing member 1444 forms a rod for connecting with the connecting portion 102 of the bottom plate 10, and the rod portion The outer surface is covered with the first bracket body 1442, so that the bottom plate connecting portion 144c that the connecting portion 102 of the bottom plate 10 touches is still a polymer, so in principle, no obvious sound will be produced during relative sliding/rotation and friction. This structural configuration can also increase the structural strength of the bottom plate connection portion 144c, which is beneficial to the stable connection between the bottom plate connection portion 144c and the connection portion 102 of the bottom plate 10 .

此外,內支架144的鍵帽連接部144d、144e亦主要由第一支架本體1442形成,鍵帽連接部144d、144e與倍數鍵鍵帽12 (的連接部122、124)相對滑動/轉動、摩擦原則上也不會產生明顯的聲響。同理,於實作上,鍵帽連接部144d、144e亦可由第二強化件1446與第一支架本體1442共同形成,例如第二強化件1446形成用於與底板10的連接部102連接的桿部,此桿部的外表面覆蓋有第一支架本體1442,使得倍數鍵鍵帽12的連接部122、124接觸到的鍵帽連接部144d、144e仍是聚合物,故於相對滑動/轉動、摩擦時,原則上仍不會產生明顯的聲響。此結構配置能增加鍵帽連接部144d、144e的結構強度,有益於鍵帽連接部144d、144e與倍數鍵鍵帽12的連接部122、124穩定連接。此外,於實作上,鍵帽連接部144d、144e可由第二強化件1446直接形成。雖然鍵帽連接部144d、144e相對於倍數鍵鍵帽12的連接部102材質較硬,但兩者相對滑動/轉動、摩擦原則上仍不會產生明顯的聲響。同樣的,能增加鍵帽連接部144d、144e的結構強度,有益於鍵帽連接部144d、144e與倍數鍵鍵帽12的連接部122、124穩定連接。另外,於實作上,於內支架144中,第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446亦可直接相互連接而形成單一強化件,例如呈環狀,同樣可提供內支架144結構強化的功效。In addition, the keycap connecting parts 144d, 144e of the inner bracket 144 are also mainly formed by the first bracket body 1442, and the keycap connecting parts 144d, 144e and the multiplier keycap 12 (connecting parts 122, 124) relatively slide/rotate, rub In principle, no noticeable sound is produced. Similarly, in practice, the keycap connecting parts 144d and 144e can also be formed by the second reinforcing member 1446 and the first bracket body 1442 together, for example, the second reinforcing member 1446 forms a rod for connecting with the connecting part 102 of the bottom plate 10 part, the outer surface of this rod part is covered with the first bracket body 1442, so that the keycap connecting parts 144d, 144e that the connecting parts 122, 124 of the multiplier keycap 12 touch are still polymers, so relative sliding/rotation, When rubbing, in principle, no obvious sound will be produced. This structural configuration can increase the structural strength of the keycap connecting portions 144d, 144e, which is beneficial to the stable connection between the keycap connecting portions 144d, 144e and the connecting portions 122, 124 of the multiplier key cap 12. In addition, in practice, the keycap connecting portions 144d and 144e can be directly formed by the second reinforcing member 1446 . Although the material of the keycap connecting parts 144d and 144e is harder than that of the connecting part 102 of the multiplier keycap 12, the relative sliding/rotation and friction between the two will not produce obvious sound in principle. Similarly, the structural strength of the keycap connecting parts 144d, 144e can be increased, which is beneficial to the stable connection between the keycap connecting parts 144d, 144e and the connecting parts 122, 124 of the multiple key cap 12. In addition, in practice, in the inner frame 144, the first reinforcing member 1444 and the second reinforcing member 1446 can also be directly connected to each other to form a single reinforcing member, such as a ring shape, which can also provide the effect of strengthening the structure of the inner frame 144 .

請參閱第2圖、第3圖、第5圖至第7圖。於本實施例中,外支架142包含一第二支架本體1422及一第三強化件1424 (於第3圖及第7圖中,其隱藏的輪廓以虛線繪示),第三強化件1424嵌入第二支架本體1422,第三強化件1424的彈性模數大於第二支架本體1422的彈性模數,使得第三強化件1424相對於第二支架本體1422可提升外支架142整體的結構剛性,亦即提升鍵帽支撐機構14整體的結構剛性。於實作上,例如,第二支架本體1422可為聚合物(例如但不限於熱塑性塑膠),第三強化件1424可為金屬桿(例如但不限於不銹鋼桿、銅質桿),第二支架本體1422與第三強化件1424之結合可透過埋入射出的方式實現。Please refer to pictures 2, 3, 5 to 7. In this embodiment, the outer bracket 142 includes a second bracket body 1422 and a third reinforcement 1424 (in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, its hidden outline is shown by dotted lines), and the third reinforcement 1424 is embedded The elastic modulus of the second support body 1422 and the third reinforcement 1424 is greater than that of the second support body 1422, so that the third reinforcement 1424 can improve the overall structural rigidity of the outer support 142 relative to the second support body 1422, and also That is, the overall structural rigidity of the keycap supporting mechanism 14 is improved. In practice, for example, the second bracket body 1422 can be a polymer (such as but not limited to thermoplastic), the third reinforcing member 1424 can be a metal rod (such as but not limited to a stainless steel rod, a copper rod), the second bracket The combination of the main body 1422 and the third reinforcing member 1424 can be realized by embedding and injection.

外支架142於長邊方向D1上的兩側各定義一第二側連接區段142a (以一虛線框表示於圖中),外支架142亦於長邊方向D1上定義一第二中間連接區段142b (以一虛線框表示於圖中),於長邊方向D1上位於該兩個第二側連接區段142a之間。外支架142經由第二側連接區段142a及第二中間連接區段142b與底板10及倍數鍵鍵帽12連接。其中,每一個第二側連接區段142a包含一底板連接部142c及一鍵帽連接部142d,底板連接部142c與底板10 (的連接部104)連接,鍵帽連接部142d與倍數鍵鍵帽12 (的連接部126)連接。第二中間連接區段142b包含二鍵帽連接部142e及二底板連接部142f,鍵帽連接部142e與倍數鍵鍵帽12 (的連接部128)連接,底板連接部142f與底板10 (的連接部106)連接。與內支架144相似,於實作上,於各區段142a、142b內的底板連接部124c、142f及鍵帽連接部142d、142e的設置數量依設計而定,不另贅述。Both sides of the outer support 142 in the longitudinal direction D1 define a second side connection section 142a (shown in a dotted line box in the figure), and the outer support 142 also defines a second intermediate connection area in the longitudinal direction D1 The segment 142b (indicated by a dotted frame in the figure) is located between the two second side connecting segments 142a in the longitudinal direction D1. The outer bracket 142 is connected to the base plate 10 and the multiplier key cap 12 through the second side connection section 142 a and the second middle connection section 142 b. Wherein, each second side connection section 142a includes a base plate connecting portion 142c and a key cap connecting portion 142d, the base plate connecting portion 142c is connected with the base plate 10 (the connecting portion 104), and the key cap connecting portion 142d is connected with the multiple key key cap 12 (connecting portion 126) to connect. The second middle connection section 142b includes two keycap connecting portions 142e and two bottom plate connecting portions 142f, the keycap connecting portion 142e is connected with the multiple key keycap 12 (the connecting portion 128), and the bottom plate connecting portion 142f is connected with the bottom plate 10 ( Part 106) is connected. Similar to the inner frame 144 , in practice, the number of the bottom plate connecting portions 124 c , 142 f and the keycap connecting portions 142 d , 142 e in each section 142 a , 142 b depends on the design, and will not be repeated here.

此外,於外支架142中,第三強化件1424整體大致平於長邊方向D1延伸,第三強化件1424穿過第二中間連接區段142b且延伸至第二側連接區段142a內。此結構配置有助於提升外支架142的結構剛性於長邊方向D1上的一致性,亦有助於外支架142於長邊方向D1上有效傳遞力。第三強化件1424於長邊方向D1上的兩側末端具有彎折部1424a,使得第三強化件1424非僅是單一直線方向延伸,此結構配置可增加對第二支架本體1422的強化效果。其中,彎折部1424a位於外支架142的角落處,故彎折部1424a具有強化該區結構強度。於對應彎折部1424a的倍數鍵鍵帽12角落受力按壓時,彎折部1424a可使外支架142同步於長邊方向D1及短邊方向D3有效傳遞力量而不會因形變而損耗按壓力量。此外,於本實施例中,彎折部1424a位於第二側連接區段142a內,且鄰近鍵帽連接部142d,故可增加鍵帽連接部142d的結構剛性,提升外支架142與倍數鍵鍵帽12之連接的穩定度。In addition, in the outer bracket 142 , the third reinforcing piece 1424 generally extends substantially along the longitudinal direction D1 , and the third reinforcing piece 1424 passes through the second middle connecting section 142 b and extends into the second side connecting section 142 a. This structural configuration helps to improve the consistency of the structural rigidity of the outer support 142 in the longitudinal direction D1, and also helps the outer support 142 to effectively transmit force in the longitudinal direction D1. Both ends of the third reinforcing member 1424 in the longitudinal direction D1 have bent portions 1424a so that the third reinforcing member 1424 does not extend in a single linear direction, and this structural configuration can increase the reinforcing effect on the second bracket body 1422 . Wherein, the bent portion 1424a is located at the corner of the outer bracket 142, so the bent portion 1424a has the ability to strengthen the structural strength of this area. When the corner of the multiple key keycap 12 corresponding to the bending portion 1424a is pressed, the bending portion 1424a can enable the outer bracket 142 to transmit force effectively in the direction of the long side D1 and the direction of the short side D3 without loss of pressing force due to deformation. . In addition, in this embodiment, the bent portion 1424a is located in the second side connecting section 142a and is adjacent to the keycap connecting portion 142d, so the structural rigidity of the keycap connecting portion 142d can be increased, and the outer bracket 142 and the multiple keys can be improved. The stability of the connection of the cap 12.

此外,於外支架142中,底板連接部142c、142f及鍵帽連接部142d主要由第二支架本體1422形成,故其與底板10的連接部104、106、及與倍數鍵鍵帽12的連接部126相對滑動/轉動、摩擦原則上不會產生明顯的聲響。鍵帽連接部142e由第三強化件1424於第二中間連接區段142b內露出第二支架本體1422之部分形成,故雖然底板連接部144c相對於倍數鍵鍵帽12 (的連接部128)材質較軟,但兩者相對滑動/轉動、摩擦原則上也不會產生明顯的聲響。此結構配置可增加鍵帽連接部142e的結構強度,有益於鍵帽連接部142e與倍數鍵鍵帽12的連接部128穩定連接。In addition, in the outer bracket 142, the base plate connecting portions 142c, 142f and the keycap connecting portion 142d are mainly formed by the second bracket body 1422, so they are connected to the connecting portions 104, 106 of the base plate 10, and to the multiple key cap 12. The relative sliding/rotation and friction of the part 126 will not produce obvious sound in principle. The keycap connecting portion 142e is formed by the part of the third reinforcement member 1424 exposing the second bracket body 1422 in the second middle connecting section 142b, so although the bottom plate connecting portion 144c is relatively different from the multiple key keycap 12 (the connecting portion 128) material It is soft, but the relative sliding/rotation and friction between the two will not produce obvious sound in principle. This structural configuration can increase the structural strength of the keycap connecting portion 142e, which is beneficial to the stable connection between the keycap connecting portion 142e and the connecting portion 128 of the multiple key keycap 12 .

於鍵帽支撐機構14中,第一強化件1444、第二強化件1446及第三強化件1424均具有對第一支架本體1442及第二支架本體1422強化的效果,故關於外支架142結構強化之其他說明,可參閱前文關於第一強化件1444、第二強化件1446及其變化例之相關說明,不另贅述。另外,於本實施例中,外支架142配置單一強化件1424,但實作上不以此為限。例如,在外支架142結構尺寸容許下,外支架142亦可包含另一強化件。此外,在內支架144結構尺寸容許下,第一強化件1444及第二強化件1446於其末端亦可形成類似(第三強化件1424的)彎折部1424a之結構,可進一步強化內支架144角落結構。In the keycap support mechanism 14, the first reinforcement 1444, the second reinforcement 1446 and the third reinforcement 1424 all have the effect of strengthening the first bracket body 1442 and the second bracket body 1422, so the structure of the outer bracket 142 is strengthened. For other descriptions, please refer to the related descriptions above about the first reinforcement 1444, the second reinforcement 1446 and their variations, and will not be repeated here. In addition, in this embodiment, the outer bracket 142 is configured with a single reinforcing member 1424 , but the implementation is not limited thereto. For example, if the size of the outer frame 142 allows, the outer frame 142 may also include another reinforcement. In addition, if the structural size of the inner bracket 144 allows, the ends of the first reinforcing member 1444 and the second reinforcing member 1446 can also form a structure similar to the bending portion 1424a (of the third reinforcing member 1424 ), which can further strengthen the inner bracket 144 corner structure.

另外,請參閱第1圖及第2圖。於倍數鍵按鍵結構1中,倍數鍵鍵帽12的連接部126 (與外支架142連接) 設置於倍數鍵鍵帽12的鍵裙上,連接部122、124 (與內支架144連接)及連接部128 (與外支架142連接)鄰近鍵裙設置,故於垂直方向D2上,鍵帽支撐機構14的輪廓僅略小於倍數鍵鍵帽12的輪廓,使得鍵帽支撐機構14能更穩定地支撐倍數鍵鍵帽12。此結構配置亦有益於鍵帽支撐機構14於長邊方向D1上傳遞倍數鍵鍵帽12的運動,亦即提升倍數鍵鍵帽12於上下移動時的水平度。此外,於本實施例中,第二強化件1446及第三強化件1424均鄰近倍數鍵鍵帽12設置(其中,第三強化件1424直接與倍數鍵鍵帽12的連接部128連接),此有助於提昇鍵帽支撐機構14於長邊方向D1上連動倍數鍵鍵帽12;又,第二強化件1446及第三強化件1424於垂直方向D2上位於旋轉軸14a的兩側,有助於鍵帽支撐機構14對於倍數鍵鍵帽12的四個角落的連動效果,使得原則上施加於倍數鍵鍵帽12各處的按壓外力均能有效地且同步地傳遞至倍數鍵鍵帽12的四個角落,可消除或有效抑制倍數鍵鍵帽12上下移動時歪斜的程度。Also, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. In the multiple key button structure 1, the connecting portion 126 (connected with the outer support 142) of the multiple key key cap 12 is arranged on the key skirt of the multiple key key cap 12, and the connecting portions 122, 124 (connected with the inner support 144) and the connection The part 128 (connected with the outer bracket 142) is arranged adjacent to the key skirt, so in the vertical direction D2, the outline of the keycap support mechanism 14 is only slightly smaller than the outline of the multiple key keycap 12, so that the keycap support mechanism 14 can support more stably Multiplier key cap 12. This structural configuration is also beneficial for the keycap supporting mechanism 14 to transmit the movement of the multiplier keycap 12 in the longitudinal direction D1, that is, to improve the levelness of the multiplier keycap 12 when moving up and down. In addition, in this embodiment, both the second reinforcing member 1446 and the third reinforcing member 1424 are disposed adjacent to the multiplier key cap 12 (wherein the third reinforcing member 1424 is directly connected to the connecting portion 128 of the multiplier key cap 12), so It is helpful to lift the keycap support mechanism 14 to move the multiplier keycap 12 in the longitudinal direction D1; and the second reinforcement 1446 and the third reinforcement 1424 are located on both sides of the rotation axis 14a in the vertical direction D2, which helps Due to the interlocking effect of the keycap support mechanism 14 on the four corners of the multiple key cap 12, in principle, the pressing external force applied to the multiple key cap 12 can be effectively and synchronously transmitted to the multiple key cap 12. The four corners can eliminate or effectively suppress the degree of inclination when the multiplier key cap 12 moves up and down.

如前文說明,倍數鍵按鍵結構1的鍵帽支撐機構14的外支架142及內支架144透過強化件1444、1446、1424提升結構剛性,倍數鍵按鍵結構1的作動穩定性也能提升。強化件1444、1446、1424均平行於長邊方向D1延伸,對於狹長鍵帽(如倍數鍵鍵帽12)具有顯著的水平穩定支撐的效果,使得當倍數鍵鍵帽12的角落被按壓時,鍵帽支撐機構14能確實將按壓力量即時沿長邊方向D1傳遞至倍數鍵鍵帽12長邊的另一端,且外支架142及內支架144的相互樞接的結構也能將按壓力量即時沿短邊方向D3傳遞至倍數鍵鍵帽12短邊的另一端;故倍數鍵鍵帽12的長邊兩端、短邊兩端都可以保持接近同高度的狀態同步下降。因此,於實作上,可無需借助平衡桿,倍數鍵鍵帽12即能相對於底板10平穩地上下移動。相較於先前技術中於升降機構之外再加上平衡桿之按鍵結構設計,倍數鍵按鍵結構1使用較少的支架數量,此可簡化組裝工序並提高產品生產速度。此外,於倍數鍵按鍵結構1中,結構強化的外支架142及內支架144可無需透過增加厚度來提升結構剛性,故倍數鍵按鍵結構1亦能適於薄型化設計。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 As explained above, the outer frame 142 and the inner frame 144 of the keycap supporting mechanism 14 of the multiplier key structure 1 enhance the structural rigidity through the reinforcements 1444 , 1446 , 1424 , and the actuation stability of the multiplier key structure 1 can also be improved. The reinforcements 1444, 1446, and 1424 all extend parallel to the long side direction D1, and have a significant horizontal and stable support effect on the long and narrow keycaps (such as the multiplier keycap 12), so that when the corners of the multiplier keycap 12 are pressed, The keycap support mechanism 14 can indeed transfer the pressing force to the other end of the long side of the multiple key keycap 12 along the long side direction D1 in real time, and the mutually pivoted structure of the outer bracket 142 and the inner bracket 144 can also instantly transfer the pressing force along the direction D1. The direction D3 of the short side is transmitted to the other end of the short side of the multiplier key cap 12; therefore, both ends of the long side and both ends of the short side of the multiplier key cap 12 can be kept close to the same height and lowered synchronously. Therefore, in practice, the multiplier key cap 12 can move up and down smoothly relative to the base plate 10 without using a balance bar. Compared with the key structure design in the prior art that adds a balance bar to the lifting mechanism, the multiple key key structure 1 uses fewer brackets, which can simplify the assembly process and increase the production speed. In addition, in the multiplier key button structure 1, the structurally strengthened outer bracket 142 and inner bracket 144 can increase the structural rigidity without increasing the thickness, so the multiplier key button structure 1 is also suitable for thinner design. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

1:倍數鍵按鍵結構 10:底板 102,104,106:連接部 12:倍數鍵鍵帽 122,124,126,128:連接部 14:鍵帽支撐機構 14a:旋轉軸 140a,140b:開孔 142:外支架 142a:第二側連接區段 142b:第二中間連接區段 142c,142f:底板連接部 142d,142e:鍵帽連接部 1422:第二支架本體 1424:第三強化件 1424a:彎折部 144:內支架 144a:第一側連接區段 144b第二中間連接區段 144c:底板連接部 144d,144e:鍵帽連接部 1442:第一支架本體 1442a:開孔 1444:第一強化件 1444a:彎折部 1446:第二強化件 1446a:彎折部 16:開關電路板 16a:開關 18:彈性件 D1:長邊方向 D2:垂直方向 D3:短邊方向 1: Multiple key key structure 10: Bottom plate 102, 104, 106: connecting part 12: multiple key caps 122, 124, 126, 128: connecting part 14: Keycap support mechanism 14a: axis of rotation 140a, 140b: opening 142: Outer bracket 142a: Second side connection section 142b: the second intermediate connection section 142c, 142f: bottom plate connecting part 142d, 142e: key cap connection part 1422: The second bracket body 1424: The third reinforcement 1424a: bending part 144: Inner bracket 144a: first side connection section 144b second intermediate connection section 144c: Bottom plate connecting part 144d, 144e: key cap connection part 1442: The first bracket body 1442a: opening 1444: The first reinforcement 1444a: bending part 1446: Second reinforcement 1446a: bending part 16: Switch circuit board 16a: switch 18: Elastic parts D1: Long side direction D2: vertical direction D3: short side direction

第1圖為根據一實施例之一倍數鍵按鍵結構之示意圖。 第2圖為第1圖中倍數鍵按鍵結構之爆炸圖。 第3圖為第2圖中鍵帽支撐機構之爆炸圖。 第4圖為第2圖中鍵帽支撐機構之內支架之俯視圖。 第5圖為第2圖中圓圈A之放大圖。 第6圖為第2圖中圓圈B之放大圖。 第7圖為第2圖中鍵帽支撐機構之外支架之俯視圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multiple key key structure according to an embodiment. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the multiplier key structure in Figure 1. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the keycap support mechanism in Figure 2. Figure 4 is a top view of the inner support of the keycap support mechanism in Figure 2. Figure 5 is an enlarged view of circle A in Figure 2. Figure 6 is an enlarged view of circle B in Figure 2. Figure 7 is a top view of the support outside the keycap support mechanism in Figure 2.

14:鍵帽支撐機構 14: Keycap support mechanism

14a:旋轉軸 14a: axis of rotation

140a,140b:開孔 140a, 140b: opening

142:外支架 142: Outer bracket

142a:第二側連接區段 142a: Second side connection section

142b:第二中間連接區段 142b: the second intermediate connection section

142c,142f:底板連接部 142c, 142f: bottom plate connecting part

142d,142e:鍵帽連接部 142d, 142e: key cap connection part

1422:第二支架本體 1422: The second bracket body

1424:第三強化件 1424: The third reinforcement

144:內支架 144: Inner bracket

144a:第一側連接區段 144a: first side connection section

144b:第二中間連接區段 144b: the second intermediate connection section

144c:底板連接部 144c: Bottom plate connecting part

144d,144e:鍵帽連接部 144d, 144e: key cap connection part

1442:第一支架本體 1442: The first bracket body

1444:第一強化件 1444: The first reinforcement

1446:第二強化件 1446: Second reinforcement

D1:長邊方向 D1: Long side direction

D2:垂直方向 D2: vertical direction

D3:短邊方向 D3: short side direction

Claims (11)

一種鍵帽支撐機構,用於於一垂直方向上支撐一倍數鍵鍵帽於一底板之上,該倍數鍵鍵帽於垂直於該垂直方向之一長邊方向上縱長延伸,該鍵帽支撐機構整體於該長邊方向上縱長延伸,該鍵帽支撐機構包含: 一外支架;以及 一內支架,該外支架與該內支架繞著一旋轉軸相互樞接,該旋轉軸平行於該長邊方向,該外支架圍繞該內支架設置,該內支架包含一第一支架本體及一第一強化件,該第一強化件嵌入該第一支架本體,該第一強化件的彈性模數大於該第一支架本體的彈性模數,該內支架於該長邊方向上的兩側各定義一第一側連接區段,每一個第一側連接區段包含至少一底板連接部及至少一鍵帽連接部,該第一強化件延伸至該二第一側連接區段內。 A keycap support mechanism, used to support a multiple keycap on a bottom plate in a vertical direction, the multiple keycap extends longitudinally in a long side direction perpendicular to the vertical direction, and the keycap supports The whole mechanism extends longitudinally in the direction of the long side, and the keycap supporting mechanism includes: an outer bracket; and An inner bracket, the outer bracket and the inner bracket are pivotally connected to each other around a rotation axis, the rotation axis is parallel to the longitudinal direction, the outer bracket is arranged around the inner bracket, and the inner bracket includes a first bracket body and a The first reinforcing piece is embedded in the first bracket body, the elastic modulus of the first reinforcing piece is greater than the elastic modulus of the first bracket body, and the inner bracket is on both sides in the longitudinal direction. A first side connection section is defined, and each first side connection section includes at least one bottom plate connection portion and at least one keycap connection portion, and the first reinforcing member extends into the two first side connection sections. 如請求項1所述之鍵帽支撐機構,其中於其中一個第一側連接區段中,該至少一底板連接部及該至少一鍵帽連接部的數量和大於等於3。The keycap supporting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein in one of the first side connecting sections, the sum of the at least one bottom plate connecting portion and the at least one keycap connecting portion is greater than or equal to three. 如請求項2所述之鍵帽支撐機構,其中該內支架包含一第二強化件,該第二強化件嵌入該第一支架本體且延伸至該二第一側連接區段內。The keycap supporting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the inner bracket includes a second reinforcing member embedded in the first bracket body and extending into the two first side connecting sections. 如請求項3所述之鍵帽支撐機構,其中該第一強化件及該第二強化件位於該旋轉軸的兩側。The keycap support mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first reinforcement and the second reinforcement are located on both sides of the rotation axis. 如請求項4所述之鍵帽支撐機構,其中該第一強化件及該第二強化件材質相同且相對於該旋轉軸結構對稱。The keycap supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are made of the same material and are symmetrical in structure with respect to the rotation axis. 如請求項1所述之鍵帽支撐機構,其中該第一支架本體為聚合物,該第一強化件為金屬桿。The keycap support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first bracket body is a polymer, and the first reinforcing member is a metal rod. 如請求項6所述之鍵帽支撐機構,其中該第一強化件具有至少一彎折部,位其中一個第一側連接區段內。The keycap supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first reinforcing member has at least one bent portion located in one of the first side connecting sections. 如請求項1所述之鍵帽支撐機構,其中該內支架於該長邊方向上定義一第一中間連接區段,該第一中間連接區段於該長邊方向上位於該二第一側連接區段之間,該第一中間連接區段包含一底板連接部或一鍵帽連接部。The keycap supporting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the inner bracket defines a first middle connection section in the longitudinal direction, and the first middle connection section is located on the two first sides in the long direction Between the connecting sections, the first intermediate connecting section includes a bottom plate connecting portion or a keycap connecting portion. 如請求項1所述之鍵帽支撐機構,其中該外支架包含一第二支架本體及一第三強化件,該第三強化件嵌入該第二支架本體,該第三強化件的彈性模數大於該第二支架本體的彈性模數,並於該長邊方向上的兩側各定義一第二側連接區段,每一個第二側連接區段包含至少一底板連接部及至少一鍵帽連接部,該第三強化件延伸至該二第二側連接區段內。The keycap supporting mechanism as described in claim 1, wherein the outer bracket includes a second bracket body and a third reinforcement, the third reinforcement is embedded in the second bracket body, and the elastic modulus of the third reinforcement greater than the modulus of elasticity of the second bracket body, and define a second side connection section on both sides in the longitudinal direction, each second side connection section includes at least one bottom plate connection portion and at least one keycap In the connecting portion, the third reinforcing piece extends into the two second side connecting sections. 如請求項9所述之鍵帽支撐機構,其中該外支架於該長邊方向上定義一第二中間連接區段,該第二中間連接區段於該長邊方向上位於該二第二側連接區段之間,該第二中間連接區段包含一鍵帽連接部,該第三強化件於該第二中間連接區段內露出該第二支架本體之一部分作為該鍵帽連接部。The keycap supporting mechanism according to claim 9, wherein the outer bracket defines a second middle connection section in the longitudinal direction, and the second middle connection section is located on the two second sides in the long direction Between the connecting sections, the second intermediate connecting section includes a keycap connecting portion, and the third reinforcing member exposes a part of the second bracket body in the second intermediate connecting section as the keycap connecting portion. 一種倍數鍵按鍵結構,包含: 一底板; 一倍數鍵鍵帽,該倍數鍵鍵帽於一長邊方向上縱長延伸;以及 如請求項1至10其中之任一請求項所述之鍵帽支撐機構,該鍵帽支撐機構一垂直方向上支撐該倍數鍵鍵帽於該底板之上,該垂直方向垂直於該長邊方向,該外支架及該內支架均連接至該底板及該倍數鍵鍵帽之間,其中,於每一個第一側連接區段中,該至少一底板連接部與該底板連接,該至少一鍵帽連接部與該倍數鍵鍵帽連接。 A multiple key key structure, comprising: a bottom plate; a multiple key cap, the multiple key cap extends lengthwise in a long side direction; and The keycap support mechanism described in any one of claims 1 to 10, the keycap support mechanism supports the multiplier key cap on the bottom plate in a vertical direction, and the vertical direction is perpendicular to the long side direction , both the outer bracket and the inner bracket are connected between the bottom plate and the multiplier key cap, wherein, in each first side connection section, the at least one bottom plate connecting portion is connected to the bottom plate, and the at least one key The cap connecting portion is connected with the multiplier key cap.
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