TW202313712A - Curable composition, cured film, pattern forming method, near infrared cut-off filter, solid image pickup element, image display apparatus, and infrared sensor - Google Patents

Curable composition, cured film, pattern forming method, near infrared cut-off filter, solid image pickup element, image display apparatus, and infrared sensor Download PDF

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TW202313712A
TW202313712A TW111136398A TW111136398A TW202313712A TW 202313712 A TW202313712 A TW 202313712A TW 111136398 A TW111136398 A TW 111136398A TW 111136398 A TW111136398 A TW 111136398A TW 202313712 A TW202313712 A TW 202313712A
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curable composition
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折田良司
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日商富士軟片股份有限公司
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Abstract

A curable composition comprising an infrared absorption reagent, a polymerizable monomer, and photoinitiators, wherein the photoinitiators include a photoinitiator IA having an absorption coefficient of 1.0*10<SP>3</SP> mL/g.cm or more with respect to a wavelength of 365 nm in methanol, and a photoinitiator IB having, in methanol, an absorption coefficient of less than 1.0*10<SP>3</SP> mL/g.cm with respect to a wavelength of 365 nm and having an absorption coefficient of 1.0*10<SP>3</SP>mL/g.cm or more with respect to a wavelength of 254 nm, and A1/A2, which is the ratio of the maximum value A1 of the absorbance of the curable composition in a wavelength range of 700-2000 nm with respect to the maximum value A2 of the absorbance of the curable composition in a wavelength range of 400-600 nm, is 4.5 or more. A cured film, a pattern forming method, a near infrared cut-off filter, a solid image pickup element, an image display apparatus, and an infrared sensor, in all of which said curable composition is used.

Description

硬化性組成物、硬化膜、圖案形成方法、近紅外線截止濾波器、固體攝像元件、圖像顯示裝置及紅外線感測器Curable composition, cured film, pattern forming method, near-infrared cut filter, solid-state imaging device, image display device, and infrared sensor

本發明係關於一種含有紅外線吸收劑、聚合性單體及光聚合起始劑之硬化性組成物。又,本發明係關於一種硬化膜、圖案的形成方法、近紅外線截止濾波器、固體攝像元件、圖像顯示裝置及紅外線感測器。The present invention relates to a curable composition containing an infrared absorber, a polymerizable monomer and a photopolymerization initiator. Also, the present invention relates to a cured film, a method for forming a pattern, a near-infrared cut filter, a solid-state imaging device, an image display device, and an infrared sensor.

在視訊攝影機、數位相機、附相機功能之行動電話等中,使用了作為彩色圖像的固體攝像元件之CCD(電荷耦合元件)或CMOS(互補金屬氧化膜半導體)。該等固體攝像元件使用在其受光部對紅外線具有靈敏度之矽光二極體。因此,有時設置近紅外線截止濾波器進行可見度校正。CCD (Charge Coupled Device) or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) are used as solid-state imaging devices for color images in video cameras, digital cameras, and mobile phones with camera functions. These solid-state imaging devices use silicon photodiodes that are sensitive to infrared rays in their light-receiving parts. Therefore, a near-infrared cut filter is sometimes set for visibility correction.

近紅外線截止濾波器使用含有紅外線吸收劑、聚合性單體及光聚合起始劑之硬化性組成物等而製造(專利文獻1等)。A near-infrared cut filter is manufactured using a curable composition containing an infrared absorber, a polymerizable monomer, and a photopolymerization initiator (Patent Document 1, etc.).

[專利文獻1]日本特開2019-211764號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2019-211764

近年來,在固體攝像元件中,從高解析度、高靈敏度、省電力及小型化等觀點考慮,正在研究代替矽光二極體而使用有機材料、量子點及InGaAs(銦鎵砷)等非矽系材料進行光電轉換的情況。如上所述的非Si系材料與Si系材料相比不耐熱,因此期望藉由例如未達200℃的低溫製程形成硬化膜。In recent years, in solid-state imaging devices, from the viewpoints of high resolution, high sensitivity, power saving, and miniaturization, the use of non-silicon materials such as organic materials, quantum dots, and InGaAs (indium gallium arsenide) is being studied instead of silicon photodiodes. Materials that perform photoelectric conversion. The above-mentioned non-Si-based materials are less heat-resistant than Si-based materials, so it is desired to form a cured film by, for example, a low-temperature process of less than 200° C.

然而,在藉由低溫製程形成硬化膜之情況下,有時硬化膜的硬化程度不充分,對硬化膜的耐溶劑性具有改善的空間。However, when the cured film is formed by a low-temperature process, sometimes the degree of hardening of the cured film is insufficient, and there is room for improvement in the solvent resistance of the cured film.

從而,本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠形成耐溶劑性優異的硬化膜的硬化性組成物。又,本發明的目的在於提供一種硬化膜、圖案的形成方法、近紅外線截止濾波器、固體攝像元件、圖像顯示裝置及紅外線感測器。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition capable of forming a cured film excellent in solvent resistance. Moreover, the object of this invention is to provide the cured film, the formation method of a pattern, a near-infrared cut filter, a solid-state imaging device, an image display apparatus, and an infrared sensor.

本發明人提供以下內容。 <1>一種硬化性組成物,其含有紅外線吸收劑、聚合性單體及光聚合起始劑, 上述光聚合起始劑包含甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上之光聚合起始劑IA及甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數未達1.0×10 3mL/g・cm並且波長254nm的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上之光聚合起始劑IB, 上述硬化性組成物在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與在波長400~600nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 2之比亦即A 1/A 2為4.5以上。 <2>如<1>所述之硬化性組成物,其中 上述光聚合起始劑IA為肟化合物。 <3>如<1>或<2>所述之硬化性組成物,其中 上述光聚合起始劑IB為羥烷基苯酮化合物。 <4>如<1>至<3>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物,其中 上述硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的上述光聚合起始劑IA與上述光聚合起始劑IB的合計含量為1~6質量%。 <5>如<1>至<4>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物,其中 上述光聚合起始劑IB的含量相對於上述光聚合起始劑IA的100質量份為5~200質量份。 <6>如<1>至<5>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物,其中 上述硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的上述紅外線吸收劑的含量為10~40質量%。 <7>如<1>至<6>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物,其中 上述硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的上述聚合性單體的含量為10~50質量%。 <8>如<1>至<7>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物,其還含有樹脂。 <9>如<8>所述之硬化性組成物,其中 上述樹脂的含量相對於上述聚合性單體的100質量份為10~500質量份。 <10>如<1>至<9>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物,其還含有紫外線吸收劑,上述紫外線吸收劑的含量相對於上述光聚合起始劑IA的100質量份為10~500質量份。 <11>如<1>至<10>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物,其中 上述硬化性組成物在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與波長365nm下的吸光度A 3之比亦即A 1/A 3為1以上且未達9。 <12>如<1>至<11>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物,其用於近紅外線截止濾波器。 <13>一種硬化膜,其將<1>至<12>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物硬化而獲得。 <14>一種圖案的形成方法,其具有: 使用<1>至<12>之任一項所述之硬化性組成物在支撐體上形成硬化性組成物層之步驟; 第1曝光步驟,對上述硬化性組成物層照射超過350nm且380nm以下的波長的光並且以圖案狀進行曝光; 顯影步驟,對上述硬化性組成物層進行顯影;及 第2曝光步驟,在上述顯影步驟之後,對上述硬化性組成物層照射254nm以上且350nm以下的波長的光。 <15>如<14>所述之圖案的形成方法,其具有在上述顯影步驟與上述第2曝光步驟之間及上述第2曝光步驟之後的至少任一期間在低氧環境下以未達200℃的溫度加熱上述硬化性組成物層之步驟。 <16>一種近紅外線截止濾波器,其具有<13>所述之硬化膜。 <17>一種固體攝像元件,其具有<13>所述之硬化膜。 <18>一種圖像顯示裝置,其具有<13>所述之硬化膜。 <19>一種紅外線感測器,其具有<13>所述之硬化膜。 [發明效果] The inventors provide the following. <1> A curable composition comprising an infrared absorber, a polymerizable monomer, and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the photopolymerization initiator includes methanol and has an absorption coefficient of 1.0×10 3 mL/g at a wavelength of 365 nm・ Photopolymerization of photopolymerization initiator IA having a wavelength of more than 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm at a wavelength of 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm in methanol and methanol having an absorption coefficient of at least 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm at a wavelength of 254 nm Initiator IB, the ratio of the maximum value A 1 of absorbance in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm of the above-mentioned curable composition to the maximum value A 2 of absorbance in the range of wavelength 400 to 600 nm, that is, A 1 /A 2 is 4.5 or above. <2> The curable composition according to <1>, wherein the photopolymerization initiator IA is an oxime compound. <3> The curable composition according to <1> or <2>, wherein the photopolymerization initiator IB is a hydroxyalkylphenone compound. <4> The curable composition according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the photopolymerization initiator IA and the photopolymerization initiator IB in the total solid content of the curable composition are The total content of is 1 to 6% by mass. <5> The curable composition according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the content of the photopolymerization initiator IB is 5 to 200 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the photopolymerization initiator IA. parts by mass. <6> The curable composition according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein the content of the infrared absorber in the total solid content of the curable composition is 10 to 40% by mass. <7> The curable composition according to any one of <1> to <6>, wherein the content of the polymerizable monomer in the total solid content of the curable composition is 10 to 50% by mass. <8> The curable composition according to any one of <1> to <7>, which further contains a resin. <9> The curable composition according to <8>, wherein the content of the resin is 10 to 500 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polymerizable monomer. <10> The curable composition according to any one of <1> to <9>, further comprising an ultraviolet absorber, wherein the content of the ultraviolet absorber is 100 parts by mass relative to the photopolymerization initiator IA. 10 to 500 parts by mass. <11> The curable composition according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the curable composition has a maximum value A1 of absorbance in a wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm and an absorbance at a wavelength of 365 nm The ratio of A 3 , that is, A 1 /A 3 is 1 or more and less than 9. <12> The curable composition according to any one of <1> to <11>, which is used for a near-infrared cut filter. <13> A cured film obtained by curing the curable composition according to any one of <1> to <12>. <14> A method for forming a pattern, comprising: a step of forming a curable composition layer on a support using the curable composition described in any one of <1> to <12>; The above-mentioned curable composition layer is irradiated with light having a wavelength of more than 350 nm to 380 nm and exposed in a pattern; a developing step is to develop the above-mentioned curable composition layer; and a second exposure step is after the above-mentioned developing step. The curable composition layer is irradiated with light having a wavelength of not less than 254 nm and not more than 350 nm. <15> The method for forming a pattern as described in <14>, which comprises the step of under a low-oxygen environment at a temperature of less than 200 The step of heating the curable composition layer at a temperature of ℃. <16> A near-infrared cut filter having the cured film described in <13>. <17> A solid-state imaging device having the cured film as described in <13>. <18> An image display device having the cured film described in <13>. <19> An infrared sensor having the cured film described in <13>. [Invention effect]

依據本發明,能夠提供一種能夠形成耐溶劑性優異的硬化膜的硬化性組成物。又,能夠提供一種硬化膜、圖案的形成方法、近紅外線截止濾波器、固體攝像元件、圖像顯示裝置及紅外線感測器。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a curable composition capable of forming a cured film excellent in solvent resistance. In addition, it is possible to provide a cured film, a method for forming a pattern, a near-infrared cut filter, a solid-state imaging device, an image display device, and an infrared sensor.

以下,對本發明的內容進行詳細說明。 在本說明書中,“~”為以將記載於其前後之數值作為下限值及上限值而包含之含義來使用。 本說明書中之基團(原子團)的標記中,未標有經取代及未經取代之標記包含不具有取代基之基團(原子團),並且亦包含具有取代基之基團(原子團)。例如,“烷基”係指,不僅包含不具有取代基之烷基(未經取代烷基),亦包含具有取代基之烷基(經取代烷基)。 在本說明書中,“(甲基)丙烯酸酯”表示丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯這兩者或任一者,“(甲基)丙烯酸”表示丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸這兩者或任一者,“(甲基)丙烯醯基”表示丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基這兩者或任一者。 在本說明書中,重量平均分子量及數量平均分子量以藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)測量之聚苯乙烯換算值來定義。 在本說明書中,近紅外線係指波長700~2500nm的光(電磁波)。 在本說明書中,總固體成分係指從組成物的所有成分去除溶劑之成分的總質量。 在本說明書中,“步驟”這一用語不僅包含獨立的步驟,而且即使在無法與其他步驟明確地進行區別之情況下,只要實現該步驟的所期待的作用,則亦包含於本用語中。 Hereinafter, the content of the present invention will be described in detail. In this specification, "-" is used in the meaning which includes the numerical value described before and after it as a lower limit and an upper limit. In the notation of a group (atomic group) in this specification, the notation indicating substituted and unsubstituted includes a group (atomic group) without a substituent, and also includes a group (atomic group) having a substituent. For example, "alkyl" includes not only an unsubstituted alkyl group (unsubstituted alkyl group) but also an alkyl group having a substituent (substituted alkyl group). In this specification, "(meth)acrylate" means both or either of acrylate and methacrylate, and "(meth)acryl" means both or either of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, "(Meth)acryl" means both or either of acryl and methacryl. In this specification, weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight are defined by the polystyrene conversion value measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). In this specification, near-infrared rays refer to light (electromagnetic waves) having a wavelength of 700 to 2500 nm. In this specification, the total solid content refers to the total mass of the components except the solvent from all the components of the composition. In this specification, the term "step" includes not only an independent step, but also includes in this term as long as the desired function of the step is achieved even if it cannot be clearly distinguished from other steps.

<硬化性組成物> 本發明的硬化性組成物的特徵為,其含有紅外線吸收劑、聚合性單體及光聚合起始劑, 上述光聚合起始劑包含甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上之光聚合起始劑IA及甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數未達1.0×10 3mL/g・cm並且波長254nm的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上之光聚合起始劑IB, 上述硬化性組成物在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與在波長400~600nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 2之比亦即A 1/A 2為4.5以上。 <Curable composition> The curable composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains an infrared absorber, a polymerizable monomer, and a photopolymerization initiator. The photopolymerization initiator includes methanol and has an absorption coefficient of 365 nm of 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more photopolymerization initiator IA and methanol in which the absorption coefficient at 365 nm is less than 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm and the absorption coefficient at 254 nm is 1.0×10 3 mL/ The photopolymerization initiator IB having gcm or more, the ratio of the maximum value A 1 of the absorbance in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm of the curable composition above to the maximum value A 2 of the absorbance in the wavelength range of 400 to 600 nm That is, A 1 /A 2 is 4.5 or more.

本發明的硬化性組成物含有上述之光聚合起始劑IA及光聚合起始劑IB作為光聚合起始劑,因此能夠藉由曝光牢固地硬化至硬化膜的深部。因此,依據本發明的硬化性組成物,即使在藉由例如未達200℃(較佳為150℃以下,進一步較佳為120℃以下)的低溫製程形成硬化膜之情況下,亦能夠形成耐溶劑性優異的硬化膜。 又,本發明的硬化性組成物含有上述之光聚合起始劑IA及光聚合起始劑IB,因此能夠在顯影前及顯影後的2個階段曝光硬化性組成物而進行硬化。亦即,在最初的曝光(顯影前的曝光)中,能夠將硬化性組成物層適當地硬化。因此,能夠形成矩形性良好的圖案。而且,在接下來的曝光(顯影後的曝光)中,能夠將硬化性組成物層的整體幾乎硬化,因此能夠形成耐溶劑性優異的圖案。因此,在使用本發明的硬化性組成物藉由光微影法形成圖案時,能夠以高水準兼具獲得的硬化膜(圖案)的耐溶劑性及矩形性。 又,該硬化性組成物在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與在波長400~600nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 2之比亦即A 1/A 2為4.5以上,因此能夠形成可見透明性及近紅外線遮蔽性優異的、具有適於近紅外線截止濾波器等之分光特性之硬化膜。 Since the curable composition of this invention contains the above-mentioned photoinitiator IA and photoinitiator IB as a photoinitiator, it can harden firmly to the deep part of a cured film by exposure. Therefore, according to the curable composition of the present invention, it is possible to form a resistant Cured film with excellent solvent resistance. Furthermore, since the curable composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned photopolymerization initiator IA and photopolymerization initiator IB, it can be cured by exposing the curable composition in two stages, before development and after development. That is, in the first exposure (exposure before development), the curable composition layer can be properly cured. Therefore, a pattern with good rectangularity can be formed. Furthermore, in the subsequent exposure (exposure after development), almost the entire curable composition layer can be cured, so a pattern excellent in solvent resistance can be formed. Therefore, when a pattern is formed by photolithography using the curable composition of the present invention, the solvent resistance and rectangularity of the obtained cured film (pattern) can be achieved at a high level. In addition, the ratio of the maximum value A1 of the absorbance of the curable composition in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm to the maximum value A2 of the absorbance in the wavelength range of 400 to 600 nm, that is, A1 / A2 , is 4.5 or more. Therefore, it is possible to form a cured film having excellent visible transparency and near-infrared shielding properties and having spectral characteristics suitable for near-infrared cut filters and the like.

本發明的硬化性組成物在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與在波長400~600nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 2之比(以下,亦稱為吸光度比A 1/A 2)為4.5以上,6以上為較佳,8以上為更佳,12以上為進一步較佳。上限並無特別限定,但是能夠設為50以下。上述吸光度比A 1/A 2的條件可以藉由任何機構來實現,但是藉由調整紅外線吸收劑的種類及含量,能夠較佳地實現上述吸光度的條件。 The curable composition of the present invention is the ratio of the maximum value A1 of the absorbance in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm to the maximum value A2 of the absorbance in the range of the wavelength of 400 to 600 nm (hereinafter also referred to as the absorbance ratio A1 /A 2 ) is 4.5 or more, preferably 6 or more, more preferably 8 or more, and still more preferably 12 or more. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but can be set to 50 or less. The above condition of absorbance ratio A 1 /A 2 can be realized by any mechanism, but by adjusting the type and content of the infrared absorber, the above condition of absorbance can be preferably realized.

某一波長λ下的吸光度Aλ藉由以下式(Ab1)來定義。 Aλ=-log(Tλ/100)……(Ab1) Aλ為波長λ下的吸光度,Tλ為波長λ下的透射率(%)。 Absorbance Aλ at a certain wavelength λ is defined by the following formula (Ab1). Aλ=-log(Tλ/100)...(Ab1) Aλ is the absorbance at the wavelength λ, and Tλ is the transmittance (%) at the wavelength λ.

在本發明中,吸光度的值可以為在溶液的狀態下測量出之值,亦可以為使用硬化性組成物來製膜之硬化膜的值。在膜的狀態下測量吸光度之情況下,藉由旋塗法等方法將硬化性組成物塗佈於玻璃基板等支撐體上,使用加熱板等在100℃下加熱120秒鐘,並且使用放冷至常溫來製膜之厚度1.0μm的硬化膜來進行測量為較佳。In the present invention, the value of absorbance may be a value measured in a solution state, or may be a value of a cured film formed using a curable composition. In the case of measuring absorbance in the state of a film, apply a curable composition on a support such as a glass substrate by a method such as spin coating, heat at 100°C for 120 seconds using a hot plate, etc., and let cool It is better to make a hardened film with a thickness of 1.0 μm at room temperature for measurement.

對於本發明的硬化性組成物,在隔著遮罩進行曝光之情況下,從能夠抑制遮罩周緣的未曝光部分因來自支撐體等的反射光或散射光而引起之曝光並且能夠形成矩形性良好的圖案之理由考慮,波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與波長365nm下的吸光度A 3之比(以下,亦稱為吸光度比A 1/A 3)為1以上且未達9為較佳。下限為1.5以上為較佳,2以上為更佳。上限未達4.5為較佳,未達3為更佳。上述吸光度比A 1/A 3的條件可以藉由任何機構來實現,但是能夠藉由含有紫外線吸收劑等的方法較佳地實現上述吸光度的條件。 With regard to the curable composition of the present invention, in the case of exposing through a mask, it is possible to suppress the exposure of the unexposed portion of the peripheral edge of the mask due to reflected light or scattered light from a support and form a rectangular shape. Considering a good pattern, the ratio of the maximum value A 1 of the absorbance in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm to the absorbance A 3 at the wavelength of 365 nm (hereinafter also referred to as the absorbance ratio A 1 /A 3 ) is 1 or more and not Up to 9 is better. The lower limit is preferably 1.5 or more, more preferably 2 or more. It is better if the upper limit does not reach 4.5, and it is better if it does not reach 3. The above-mentioned condition of the absorbance ratio A 1 /A 3 can be realized by any means, but the above-mentioned condition of the absorbance can be preferably realized by a method including an ultraviolet absorber or the like.

通常,紅外線吸收劑對用於曝光之i射線等光的透射性高。因此,在使用含有紅外線吸收劑、光聚合起始劑及聚合性單體之硬化性組成物藉由光微影法形成圖案之情況下,在隔著遮罩對上述硬化性組成物進行曝光時,遮罩周緣的未曝光部分容易被來自支撐體等的反射光或散射光曝光,獲得之圖案的矩形性容易劣化。然而,藉由硬化性組成物的吸光度比A 1/A 3在上述之範圍內,在隔著遮罩進行曝光時,能夠吸收遮罩周緣的未曝光部分中的上述反射光或散射光等,能夠形成矩形性良好的圖案。 In general, an infrared absorber has high transmittance to light such as i-rays used for exposure. Therefore, in the case of forming a pattern by photolithography using a curable composition containing an infrared absorber, a photopolymerization initiator, and a polymerizable monomer, when exposing the curable composition through a mask Therefore, the unexposed portion of the peripheral edge of the mask is easily exposed to reflected light or scattered light from the support or the like, and the rectangularity of the obtained pattern is easily deteriorated. However, when the absorbance ratio A 1 /A 3 of the curable composition is in the above-mentioned range, when exposure is performed through the mask, the above-mentioned reflected light or scattered light in the unexposed portion around the mask can be absorbed, A pattern with good rectangularity can be formed.

在使用本發明的硬化性組成物製膜了厚度1.0μm的硬化膜時,對於前述硬化膜,上述吸光度比A 1/A 2為4.5以上為較佳,6以上為更佳,8以上為進一步較佳,12以上為更進一步較佳。上限並無特別限定,但是能夠設為50以下。關於上述硬化膜,藉由旋塗法等方法將硬化性組成物塗佈於玻璃基板等支撐體上,使用加熱板等在100℃下加熱120秒鐘,放冷至常溫來製膜之厚度1.0μm的硬化膜為較佳。 When a cured film having a thickness of 1.0 μm is formed using the curable composition of the present invention, the above-mentioned absorbance ratio A 1 /A 2 for the cured film is preferably 4.5 or more, more preferably 6 or more, and further preferably 8 or more. Preferably, 12 or more is still more preferred. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but can be set to 50 or less. Regarding the above-mentioned cured film, apply a curable composition on a support such as a glass substrate by a method such as spin coating, heat at 100°C for 120 seconds using a hot plate, etc., and leave to cool to room temperature to form a film with a thickness of 1.0 μm hardened film is preferred.

對於上述硬化膜,上述吸光度比A 1/A 3為1以上且未達9為較佳。下限為1.5以上為較佳,2以上為更佳。上限未達4.5為較佳,未達3為更佳。 It is preferable that the said absorbance ratio A1 / A3 is 1 or more and less than 9 about the said cured film. The lower limit is preferably 1.5 or more, more preferably 2 or more. It is better if the upper limit does not reach 4.5, and it is better if it does not reach 3.

對於上述硬化膜,波長400~600nm的光的平均透射率為70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,85%以上為進一步較佳,90%以上為特佳。又,上述硬化膜在波長400~600nm的範圍內的透射率的最小值為70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳。The above-mentioned cured film preferably has an average transmittance of light having a wavelength of 400 to 600 nm of 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, still more preferably 85% or more, and particularly preferably 90% or more. Moreover, it is preferable that the minimum value of the transmittance of the said cured film in the range of wavelength 400-600nm is 70% or more, it is more preferable that it is 80% or more, and it is still more preferable that it is 90% or more.

本發明的硬化性組成物能夠較佳地用作近紅外線截止濾波器用硬化性組成物。The curable composition of the present invention can be suitably used as a curable composition for a near-infrared cut filter.

又,本發明的硬化性組成物能夠較佳地用作光微影法中的圖案形成用硬化性組成物。在將本發明的硬化性組成物設為光微影用組成物之情況下,本發明的硬化性組成物還含有紫外線吸收劑為較佳。又,硬化性組成物的上述吸光度比A 1/A 3為1.0以上且未達9.0為較佳。又,硬化性組成物含有樹脂為較佳,含有具有酸基之樹脂為更佳。 Also, the curable composition of the present invention can be suitably used as a curable composition for pattern formation in photolithography. When the curable composition of the present invention is a composition for photolithography, it is preferable that the curable composition of the present invention further contains an ultraviolet absorber. Moreover, it is preferable that the said absorbance ratio A1 / A3 of a curable composition is 1.0 or more and less than 9.0. Also, the curable composition preferably contains a resin, and more preferably contains a resin having an acid group.

本發明的硬化性組成物的固體成分濃度為10~30質量%為較佳。下限為10質量%以上為較佳,15質量%以上為更佳。上限為30質量%以下為較佳,25質量%以下為更佳。The solid content concentration of the curable composition of the present invention is preferably 10 to 30% by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 10% by mass, more preferably at least 15% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 30% by mass, more preferably at most 25% by mass.

以下,對本發明的硬化性組成物中所使用之各成分進行說明。Hereinafter, each component used for the curable composition of this invention is demonstrated.

<<紅外線吸收劑>> 本發明的硬化性組成物含有紅外線吸收劑。本發明中所使用之紅外線吸收劑可以為顏料(亦稱為紅外線吸收顏料),亦可以為染料(亦稱為紅外線吸收染料)。又,可以併用紅外線吸收染料及紅外線吸收顏料。在併用紅外線吸收染料及紅外線吸收顏料之情況下,紅外線吸收染料與紅外線吸收顏料的質量比相對於紅外線吸收顏料100質量份,紅外線吸收染料為10~200質量份為較佳,10~100質量份為更佳,10~50質量份為進一步較佳。在紅外線吸收劑使用含有紅外線吸收顏料者(較佳為紅外線吸收劑僅為紅外線吸收顏料者)之情況下,藉由光微影法的圖案形成性優異。 <<Infrared Absorbent>> The curable composition of the present invention contains an infrared absorber. The infrared absorbing agent used in the present invention may be a pigment (also called an infrared absorbing pigment) or a dye (also called an infrared absorbing dye). In addition, an infrared absorbing dye and an infrared absorbing pigment may be used in combination. When using an infrared-absorbing dye and an infrared-absorbing pigment together, the mass ratio of the infrared-absorbing dye to the infrared-absorbing pigment is preferably 10-200 parts by mass, 10-100 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the infrared-absorbing pigment. More preferably, it is still more preferable that it is 10-50 mass parts. When an infrared absorber containing an infrared absorbing pigment (preferably an infrared absorbing agent consisting only of an infrared absorbing pigment) is used, the pattern formability by photolithography is excellent.

紅外線吸收染料在25℃的丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯100g中的溶解度為1g以上為較佳,2g以上為更佳,5g以上為進一步較佳。又,紅外線吸收顏料在25℃的丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯100g中的溶解度未達1g為較佳,0.1g以下為更佳,0.01g以下為進一步較佳。The solubility of the infrared absorbing dye in 100 g of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate at 25° C. is preferably 1 g or more, more preferably 2 g or more, and still more preferably 5 g or more. In addition, the solubility of the infrared absorbing pigment in 100 g of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate at 25° C. is preferably less than 1 g, more preferably 0.1 g or less, and still more preferably 0.01 g or less.

紅外線吸收劑在波長690~2000nm的範圍內存在極大吸收波長之化合物為較佳,在波長700~1500nm的範圍內存在極大吸收波長之化合物為更佳,在波長700~1300nm的範圍內存在極大吸收波長之化合物為進一步較佳,在波長700~1000nm的範圍內存在極大吸收波長之化合物為特佳。又,紅外線吸收劑的波長500nm下的吸光度A 500與極大吸收波長下的吸光度A max之比率A 500/A max為0.08以下為較佳,0.04以下為更佳。 Infrared Absorber Compounds with maximum absorption wavelengths in the wavelength range of 690-2000nm are preferred, compounds with maximum absorption wavelengths in the wavelength range of 700-1500nm are more preferred, and compounds with maximum absorption wavelengths in the wavelength range of 700-1300nm A compound having a wavelength is more preferable, and a compound having a maximum absorption wavelength within a wavelength range of 700 to 1000 nm is particularly preferable. Also, the ratio A 500 /A max of the absorbance A 500 at a wavelength of 500 nm of the infrared absorber to the absorbance A max at the maximum absorption wavelength is preferably 0.08 or less, more preferably 0.04 or less.

作為紅外線吸收劑,可舉出吡咯并吡咯化合物、花青化合物、方酸菁化合物、酞青化合物、萘酞青化合物、夸特銳烯(quaterrylene)化合物、部花青化合物、克酮鎓化合物、氧雜菁化合物、亞銨(iminium)化合物、二硫醇化合物、三芳基甲烷化合物、吡咯亞甲基化合物、甲亞胺化合物、蒽醌化合物、二苯并呋喃酮化合物、硼二𠯤化合物等,選自吡咯并吡咯化合物、花青化合物、方酸菁化合物、酞青化合物、萘酞青化合物及硼二𠯤化合物中之至少1種為更佳,吡咯并吡咯化合物為進一步較佳。Examples of infrared absorbers include pyrrolopyrrole compounds, cyanine compounds, squarylium compounds, phthalocyanine compounds, naphthalocyanine compounds, quaterrylene compounds, merocyanine compounds, crotonium compounds, Oxygenol compounds, iminium compounds, dithiol compounds, triarylmethane compounds, pyrromethene compounds, imine compounds, anthraquinone compounds, dibenzofuranone compounds, boron disulfone compounds, etc. At least one selected from the group consisting of pyrrolopyrrole compounds, cyanine compounds, squarylium compounds, phthalocyanine compounds, naphthalocyanine compounds, and borane compounds is more preferred, and pyrrolopyrrole compounds are still more preferred.

作為吡咯并吡咯化合物,由式(PP-1)表示之化合物為較佳。 [化學式1]

Figure 02_image001
As the pyrrolopyrrole compound, a compound represented by the formula (PP-1) is preferable. [chemical formula 1]
Figure 02_image001

式中,Rp 1及Rp 2分別獨立地表示烷基、芳基或雜芳基, Rp 3~Rp 6分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基, Rp 7及Rp 8分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、芳基、雜芳基、-BRp 11Rp 12或金屬原子, Rp 11及Rp 12分別獨立地表示取代基, Rp 11與Rp 12可以相互鍵結而形成環。 In the formula, Rp 1 and Rp 2 each independently represent an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, Rp 3 to Rp 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, Rp 7 and Rp 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkane A group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, -BRp 11 Rp 12 or a metal atom, Rp 11 and Rp 12 each independently represent a substituent, and Rp 11 and Rp 12 may be bonded to each other to form a ring.

關於式(PP-1)的詳細內容,能夠參閱日本特開2009-263614號公報的0017~0047段、日本特開2011-068731號公報的0011~0036段、國際公開第2015/166873號的0010~0024段的記載,且該等內容被編入本說明書中。For details of formula (PP-1), refer to paragraphs 0017 to 0047 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-263614, paragraphs 0011 to 0036 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-068731, and paragraph 0010 of International Publication No. 2015/166873. ~0024 paragraphs, and these contents are incorporated into this specification.

Rp 1及Rp 2所表示之烷基的碳數為1~30為較佳,1~20為更佳,1~10為進一步較佳。烷基可以為直鏈、支鏈及環狀中的任一種,但是直鏈或支鏈為較佳。 Rp 1及Rp 2所表示之芳基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~12為進一步較佳。 構成Rp 1及Rp 2所表示之雜芳基的環之碳原子數為1~30為較佳,1~12為更佳。作為構成雜芳基之雜原子的種類,例如能夠舉出氮原子、氧原子及硫原子。作為構成雜芳基之雜原子的數量為1~3為較佳,1~2為更佳。雜芳基為單環或縮合環為較佳,單環或縮合數為2~8的縮合環為更佳,單環或縮合數為2~4的縮合環為進一步較佳。 The alkyl group represented by Rp 1 and Rp 2 has preferably 1-30 carbon atoms, more preferably 1-20 carbon atoms, and still more preferably 1-10 carbon atoms. The alkyl group may be any of straight chain, branched chain and cyclic shape, but straight chain or branched chain is preferred. The carbon number of the aryl group represented by Rp 1 and Rp 2 is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-12. The number of carbon atoms in the ring constituting the heteroaryl group represented by Rp 1 and Rp 2 is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-12. Examples of the type of heteroatom constituting the heteroaryl group include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom. The number of heteroatoms constituting the heteroaryl group is preferably 1-3, more preferably 1-2. The heteroaryl group is preferably a monocyclic or condensed ring, more preferably a monocyclic or condensed ring with 2 to 8 condensed rings, and even more preferably a monocyclic or condensed ring with 2 to 4 condensed numbers.

Rp 1及Rp 2所表示之烷基、芳基及雜芳基可以具有取代基,亦可以為未經取代。作為取代基,可舉出以下所示之取代基T。又,Rp 1及Rp 2所表示之烷基、芳基及雜芳基具有2個以上的取代基之情況下,取代基可以彼此鍵結而形成環。 The alkyl, aryl and heteroaryl groups represented by Rp 1 and Rp 2 may have substituents or may be unsubstituted. As a substituent, the substituent T shown below is mentioned. In addition, when the alkyl group, aryl group and heteroaryl group represented by Rp1 and Rp2 have two or more substituents, the substituents may be bonded to each other to form a ring.

式(PP-1)中,Rp 1及Rp 2分別獨立地為烷基或芳基為較佳。作為Rp 1及Rp 2的較佳的態樣,可舉出Rp 1及Rp 2分別獨立地為烷基之態樣。又,作為Rp 1及Rp 2的另一較佳的態樣,可舉出Rp 1及Rp 2分別獨立地為芳基之態樣。又,作為Rp 1及Rp 2的另一較佳的態樣,可舉出Rp 1及Rp 2的其中一個為烷基且另一個為芳基之態樣。 In formula (PP-1), it is preferable that Rp 1 and Rp 2 are each independently an alkyl group or an aryl group. Preferred aspects of Rp 1 and Rp 2 include aspects in which Rp 1 and Rp 2 are each independently an alkyl group. Also, as another preferred aspect of Rp 1 and Rp 2 , an aspect in which Rp 1 and Rp 2 are each independently an aryl group can be mentioned. Also, as another preferred aspect of Rp 1 and Rp 2 , one of Rp 1 and Rp 2 is an alkyl group and the other is an aryl group.

(取代基T) 作為取代基T,可舉出以下基團。鹵素原子(例如為氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子)、烷基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷基)、烯基(較佳為碳數2~30的烯基)、炔基(較佳為碳數2~30的炔基)、芳基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳基)、雜芳基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳基)、胺基(較佳為碳數0~30的胺基)、烷氧基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷氧基)、芳氧基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳氧基)、雜芳氧基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳氧基)、醯基(較佳為碳數2~30的醯基)、烷氧基羰基(較佳為碳數2~30的烷氧基羰基)、芳氧羰基(較佳為碳數7~30的芳氧羰基)、雜芳氧羰基(較佳為碳數2~30的雜芳氧羰基)、醯氧基(較佳為碳數2~30的醯氧基)、醯胺基(較佳為碳數2~30的醯胺基)、胺基羰基胺基(較佳為碳數2~30的胺基羰基胺基)、烷氧基羰基胺基(較佳為碳數2~30的烷氧基羰基胺基)、芳氧羰基胺基(較佳為碳數7~30的芳氧羰基胺基)、胺磺醯基(較佳為碳數0~30的胺磺醯基)、胺磺醯胺基(較佳為碳數0~30的胺磺醯胺基)、胺甲醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的胺甲醯基)、烷硫基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷硫基)、芳硫基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳硫基)、雜芳硫基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳硫基)、烷基磺醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷基磺醯基)、烷基磺醯胺基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷基磺醯胺基)、芳基磺醯基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳基磺醯基)、芳基磺醯胺基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳基磺醯胺基)、雜芳基磺醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳基磺醯基)、雜芳基磺醯胺基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳基磺醯胺基)、烷基亞磺醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的烷基亞磺醯基)、芳基亞磺醯基(較佳為碳數6~30的芳基亞磺醯基)、雜芳基亞磺醯基(較佳為碳數1~30的雜芳基亞磺醯基)、脲基(較佳為碳數1~30的脲基)、羥基、硝基、羧基、磺酸基、磷酸基、羧酸醯胺基、磺酸醯胺基、醯亞胺基、膦基、巰基、氰基、烷基亞磺酸基、芳基亞磺酸基、芳基偶氮基、雜芳基偶氮基、氧膦基、氧膦基氧基、氧膦基胺基、甲矽烷基、肼基、亞胺基。該等基團為還能夠取代之基團之情況下,還可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T中所說明之基團。 (substituent T) Examples of the substituent T include the following groups. Halogen atom (such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom), alkyl group (preferably an alkyl group with 1 to 30 carbon atoms), alkenyl group (preferably an alkenyl group with 2 to 30 carbon atoms), Alkynyl (preferably an alkynyl with 2 to 30 carbons), aryl (preferably an aryl with 6 to 30 carbons), heteroaryl (preferably a heteroaryl with 1 to 30 carbons), Amino group (preferably an amino group with 0 to 30 carbons), alkoxy group (preferably an alkoxy group with 1 to 30 carbons), aryloxy group (preferably an aryloxy group with 6 to 30 carbons) ), heteroaryloxy (preferably heteroaryloxy with 1 to 30 carbons), acyl (preferably acyl with 2 to 30 carbons), alkoxycarbonyl (preferably with 2 to 30 carbons) 30 alkoxycarbonyl), aryloxycarbonyl (preferably aryloxycarbonyl with 7 to 30 carbons), heteroaryloxycarbonyl (preferably heteroaryloxycarbonyl with 2 to 30 carbons), acyloxy ( Preferably an acyloxy group with 2 to 30 carbons), an amido group (preferably an acylamide group with 2 to 30 carbons), an aminocarbonylamine group (preferably an aminocarbonyl group with 2 to 30 carbons amino), alkoxycarbonylamine (preferably alkoxycarbonylamine with 2 to 30 carbons), aryloxycarbonylamine (preferably aryloxycarbonylamine with 7 to 30 carbons), Sulfamoyl group (preferably sulfamoyl group with 0-30 carbons), sulfamoyl group (preferably sulfamoyl group with 0-30 carbons), carbamoyl group (preferably carbamoyl with 1 to 30 carbons), alkylthio (preferably alkylthio with 1 to 30 carbons), arylthio (preferably arylthio with 6 to 30 carbons), heteroaryl Thio group (preferably a heteroarylthio group with 1 to 30 carbons), alkylsulfonyl group (preferably an alkylsulfonyl group with 1 to 30 carbons), alkylsulfonamide group (preferably Alkylsulfonylamide with 1 to 30 carbons), arylsulfonyl (preferably arylsulfonyl with 6 to 30 carbons), arylsulfonylamide (preferably 6 to 30 carbons) 30 arylsulfonylamino), heteroarylsulfonyl (preferably heteroarylsulfonyl with 1 to 30 carbons), heteroarylsulfonylamide (preferably 1 to 30 carbons Heteroarylsulfinylamino), alkylsulfinyl (preferably alkylsulfinyl with 1 to 30 carbons), arylsulfinyl (preferably with 6 to 30 carbons Arylsulfinyl group), heteroarylsulfinyl group (preferably a heteroarylsulfinyl group with 1 to 30 carbon atoms), ureido group (preferably a ureido group with 1 to 30 carbon atoms), Hydroxyl, nitro, carboxyl, sulfonic acid, phosphoric acid, carboxylic acid amido, sulfonamide, imide, phosphino, mercapto, cyano, alkylsulfinic acid, arylsulfinic Acid group, aryl azo group, heteroaryl azo group, phosphinyl group, phosphinyloxy group, phosphinyl amine group, silyl group, hydrazine group, imine group. When these groups are groups that can further be substituted, they may further have a substituent. As a substituent, what was demonstrated in the said substituent T is mentioned.

式(PP-1)中,Rp 3~Rp 6分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T。 In formula (PP-1), Rp 3 to Rp 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent. The substituent T mentioned above is mentioned as a substituent.

R 3及R 4的其中一個為雜芳基且另一個為拉電子基團為較佳。又,R 5及R 6的其中一個為雜芳基且另一個為拉電子基團為較佳。 One of R 3 and R 4 is preferably a heteroaryl group and the other is an electron-withdrawing group. Also, one of R 5 and R 6 is preferably a heteroaryl group and the other is an electron-withdrawing group.

在此,Hammett的σp值(sigma para值)為正的取代基作為拉電子基團發揮作用。在本說明書中,作為拉電子基團能夠例示Hammett的σp值為0.2以上的取代基。σp值較佳為0.25以上,更佳為0.3以上,特佳為0.35以上。上限並無特別限制,較佳為0.80以下。作為拉電子基團的具體例,可舉出氰基(0.66)、羧基(-COOH:0.45)、烷氧基羰基(例如,-COOCH 3:0.45)、芳氧羰基(例如,-COOCH 3:0.44)、胺甲醯基(例如,-CONH 2:0.36)、烷基羰基(例如,-COCH 3:0.50)、芳基羰基(例如,-COPh:0.43)、烷基磺醯基(例如,-SO 2CH 3:0.72)、芳基磺醯基(例如,-SO 2Ph:0.68)等。拉電子基團為氰基、烷基羰基、烷基磺醯基及芳基磺醯基為較佳,氰基為更佳。亦即,式(1)的R 1及R 2其中一個以及R 3及R 4其中一個分別為氰基為較佳。在此,Ph表示苯基。關於Hammett的σp值,能夠參閱日本特開2009-263614號公報的0024~0025段,該內容被編入本說明書中。 Here, the substituent whose Hammett's σp value (sigma para value) is positive acts as an electron-withdrawing group. In the present specification, as the electron-withdrawing group, a substituent having a Hammett's σp value of 0.2 or more can be exemplified. The σp value is preferably at least 0.25, more preferably at least 0.3, and most preferably at least 0.35. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.80 or less. Specific examples of electron-withdrawing groups include cyano (0.66), carboxyl (-COOH: 0.45), alkoxycarbonyl (for example, -COOCH 3 : 0.45), aryloxycarbonyl (for example, -COOCH 3 : 0.44), carbamoyl (e.g., -CONH 2 : 0.36), alkylcarbonyl (e.g., -COCH 3 : 0.50), arylcarbonyl (e.g., -COPh: 0.43), alkylsulfonyl (e.g., -SO 2 CH 3 : 0.72), arylsulfonyl (for example, -SO 2 Ph: 0.68) and the like. The electron-withdrawing group is preferably a cyano group, an alkylcarbonyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group and an arylsulfonyl group, more preferably a cyano group. That is, one of R 1 and R 2 and one of R 3 and R 4 in formula (1) is preferably a cyano group. Here, Ph represents a phenyl group. Regarding Hammett's σp value, paragraphs 0024 to 0025 of JP-A-2009-263614 can be referred to, and the contents thereof are incorporated in the present specification.

構成式(PP-1)的R 3及R 4中的任一個所表示之雜芳基以及式(PP-1)的R 5及R 6中的任一個所表示之雜芳基的環之碳原子數為1~30為較佳,1~12為更佳。作為構成雜芳基之雜原子的種類,例如能夠舉出氮原子、氧原子及硫原子。作為構成雜芳基之雜原子的數量為1~3為較佳,1~2為更佳。雜芳基為單環或縮合環為較佳,單環或縮合數為2~8的縮合環為更佳,單環或縮合數為2~4的縮合環為進一步較佳。上述雜芳基可以為未經取代,亦可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T中所說明之基團。 The carbon of the ring constituting the heteroaryl group represented by any one of R3 and R4 of formula (PP-1) and the heteroaryl group represented by any one of R5 and R6 of formula (PP-1) The number of atoms is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-12. Examples of the type of heteroatom constituting the heteroaryl group include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom. The number of heteroatoms constituting the heteroaryl group is preferably 1-3, more preferably 1-2. The heteroaryl group is preferably a monocyclic or condensed ring, more preferably a monocyclic or condensed ring with 2 to 8 condensed rings, and even more preferably a monocyclic or condensed ring with 2 to 4 condensed numbers. The above-mentioned heteroaryl group may be unsubstituted or may have a substituent. As a substituent, what was demonstrated in the said substituent T is mentioned.

式(PP-1)的Rp 7及Rp 8分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、芳基、雜芳基、-BRp 11Rp 12或金屬原子,-BRp 11Rp 12為較佳。 作為由-BRp 11Rp 12表示之基團中的Rp 11及Rp 12所表示之取代基,可舉出鹵素原子、烷基、烯基、芳基、雜芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基及雜芳氧基,鹵素原子、烷基、芳基或雜芳基為較佳,鹵素原子、烷基或芳基為更佳,芳基為進一步較佳。 Rp 7 and Rp 8 in the formula (PP-1) each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, -BRp 11 Rp 12 or a metal atom, and -BRp 11 Rp 12 is preferred. Examples of substituents represented by Rp 11 and Rp 12 in the group represented by -BRp 11 Rp 12 include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, alkenyl groups, aryl groups, heteroaryl groups, alkoxy groups, and aryloxy groups. And a heteroaryloxy group, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group is preferable, a halogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group is more preferable, and an aryl group is still more preferable.

作為鹵素原子,可舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子,氟原子為較佳。 烷基及烷氧基的碳數為1~20為較佳,1~15為更佳,1~8為進一步較佳。烷基及烷氧基可以為直鏈、支鏈、環狀中的任一種,直鏈或支鏈為較佳。烷基及烷氧基可以具有取代基,亦可以為未經取代。作為取代基,可舉出芳基、雜芳基、鹵素原子等。 烯基的碳數為2~20為較佳,2~15為更佳,2~8為進一步較佳。烯基可以具有取代基,亦可以為未經取代。作為取代基,可舉出烷氧基、芳基、雜芳基、鹵素原子等。 芳基及芳氧基的碳數為6~20為較佳,6~12為更佳。芳基及芳氧基可以具有取代基,亦可以為未經取代。作為取代基,可舉出烷基、烷氧基、鹵素原子等。 雜芳基及雜芳氧基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。構成雜芳基及雜芳氧基的雜芳基環之雜原子的數為1~3為較佳。構成雜芳基環之雜原子為氮原子、氧原子或硫原子為較佳。構成雜芳基環的環之碳原子數為1~30為較佳,1~18為更佳,1~12為進一步較佳。雜芳基環為5員環或6員環為較佳。雜芳基及雜芳氧基可以具有取代基,亦可以為未經取代。作為取代基,可舉出烷基、烷氧基、鹵素原子等。 Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, with a fluorine atom being preferred. The carbon number of the alkyl group and the alkoxy group is preferably 1-20, more preferably 1-15, and still more preferably 1-8. The alkyl and alkoxy groups may be any of straight chain, branched chain, and cyclic, and straight chain or branched chain is preferred. An alkyl group and an alkoxy group may have a substituent, and may be unsubstituted. As a substituent, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a halogen atom, etc. are mentioned. The carbon number of the alkenyl group is preferably 2-20, more preferably 2-15, and still more preferably 2-8. The alkenyl group may have a substituent or may be unsubstituted. As a substituent, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a halogen atom, etc. are mentioned. The carbon number of the aryl group and the aryloxy group is preferably 6-20, more preferably 6-12. An aryl group and an aryloxy group may have a substituent or may be unsubstituted. As a substituent, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, etc. are mentioned. A heteroaryl group and a heteroaryloxy group may be a single ring or a condensed ring. The number of hetero atoms constituting the heteroaryl ring of the heteroaryl group and heteroaryloxy group is preferably 1-3. The heteroatom constituting the heteroaryl ring is preferably a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. The number of carbon atoms in the ring constituting the heteroaryl ring is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-18, and still more preferably 1-12. The heteroaryl ring is preferably a 5-membered ring or a 6-membered ring. A heteroaryl group and a heteroaryloxy group may have a substituent or may be unsubstituted. As a substituent, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, etc. are mentioned.

由-BRp 11Rp 12表示之基團中的Rp 11與Rp 12可以相互鍵結而形成環。作為形成之環,例如可舉出式(B-1)~(B-5)所示之結構等。以下,Rb表示取代基,Rb 1~Rb 4分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,b1~b3分別獨立地表示0~4的整數,b4表示0~6的整數,*表示鍵結鍵。作為Rb及Rb 1~Rb 4所表示之取代基,可舉出在上述之取代基T中例舉之基團,鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基為較佳。 [化學式2]

Figure 02_image003
Rp 11 and Rp 12 in the group represented by -BRp 11 Rp 12 may be bonded to each other to form a ring. Examples of the formed ring include structures represented by formulas (B-1) to (B-5), and the like. Hereinafter, Rb represents a substituent, Rb 1 to Rb 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, b1 to b3 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 4, b4 represents an integer of 0 to 6, and * represents a bond. The substituents represented by Rb and Rb 1 to Rb 4 include groups exemplified in the above-mentioned substituent T, among which halogen atoms, alkyl groups, and alkoxy groups are preferred. [chemical formula 2]
Figure 02_image003

吡咯并吡咯化合物為由式(PP-2)表示之化合物亦較佳。 [化學式3]

Figure 02_image005
It is also preferable that the pyrrolopyrrole compound is a compound represented by formula (PP-2). [chemical formula 3]
Figure 02_image005

式中,Lp 21表示n價的連接基, Rp 21表示烷基、芳基或雜芳基, Rp 22~Rp 25分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基, Rp 26及Rp 27分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、芳基、雜芳基、-BRp 31Rp 32或金屬原子, Rp 31及Rp 32分別獨立地表示取代基, Rp 31與Rp 32可以相互鍵結而形成環, n表示2以上的整數。 In the formula, Lp 21 represents an n-valent linking group, Rp 21 represents an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, Rp 22 to Rp 25 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, Rp 26 and Rp 27 represent independently hydrogen atom, alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -BRp 31 Rp 32 or a metal atom, Rp 31 and Rp 32 each independently represent a substituent, Rp 31 and Rp 32 can be bonded to each other to form a ring, n represents 2 or more an integer of .

式(PP-2)的n表示2以上的整數,2~4的整數為較佳,2為更佳。n in the formula (PP-2) represents an integer of 2 or more, preferably an integer of 2 to 4, and more preferably 2.

作為式(PP-2)的Lp 21所表示之n價的連接基,可舉出脂肪族烴基、芳香族烴基、雜環基、-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-SO 2-、-NR L-、-NR LCO-、-CONR L-、-NR LSO 2-、-SO 2NR L-及由該等組合構成之基團。R L表示氫原子、烷基或芳基。脂肪族烴基的碳數為1~20為較佳,2~20為更佳,2~10為進一步較佳,2~5為特佳。脂肪族烴基可以為直鏈、支鏈、環狀中的任一種。又,環狀脂肪族烴基可以為單環、多環中的任一種。芳香族烴基的碳數為6~18為較佳,6~14為更佳,6~10為進一步較佳。芳香族烴基為單環或縮合數為2~4的縮合環的芳香族烴基為較佳。作為芳香族烴基,苯環基為較佳。關於雜環基,單環或縮合數為2~4的縮合環為較佳。構成雜環基的環之雜原子的數為1~3為較佳。構成雜環基的環之雜原子為氮原子、氧原子或硫原子為較佳。構成雜環基的環之碳原子數為1~30為較佳,1~18為更佳,1~12為更佳。脂肪族烴基、芳香族烴基及雜環基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出以上述之取代基T舉出之基團。又,R L所表示之烷基的碳數為1~20為較佳,1~15為更佳,1~8為進一步較佳。烷基可以為直鏈、支鏈、環狀中的任一種,直鏈或支鏈為較佳,直鏈為更佳。R L所表示之烷基還可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T。R L所表示之芳基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~12為進一步較佳。R L所表示之芳基還可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T。 Examples of the n-valent linking group represented by Lp 21 of the formula (PP-2) include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, aromatic hydrocarbon groups, heterocyclic groups, -O-, -S-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -SO 2 -, -NR L -, -NR L CO-, -CONR L -, -NR L SO 2 -, -SO 2 NRL -, and groups consisting of combinations thereof. RL represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group. The carbon number of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-20, more preferably 2-20, still more preferably 2-10, and particularly preferably 2-5. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of linear, branched and cyclic. Also, the cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be either monocyclic or polycyclic. The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6-18, more preferably 6-14, and still more preferably 6-10. The aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group having a single ring or a condensed ring having 2 to 4 condensation numbers. As the aromatic hydrocarbon group, a phenyl ring group is preferred. As for the heterocyclic group, a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring having 2 to 4 condensed rings is preferable. The number of heteroatoms in the ring constituting the heterocyclic group is preferably 1-3. The hetero atom constituting the ring of the heterocyclic group is preferably a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. The number of carbon atoms in the ring constituting the heterocyclic group is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-18, and more preferably 1-12. An aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, and a heterocyclic group may have a substituent. As a substituent, the group mentioned as the substituent T mentioned above is mentioned. Moreover, the carbon number of the alkyl group represented by RL is preferably 1-20, more preferably 1-15, and still more preferably 1-8. The alkyl group may be any of straight chain, branched chain, and cyclic shape. Straight chain or branched chain is preferable, and straight chain is more preferable. The alkyl group represented by R L may have a substituent. The substituent T mentioned above is mentioned as a substituent. The carbon number of the aryl group represented by RL is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-12. The aryl group represented by R L may have a substituent. The substituent T mentioned above is mentioned as a substituent.

式(PP-2)的Rp 21所表示之烷基的碳數為1~30為較佳,1~20為更佳,1~10為進一步較佳。烷基可以為直鏈、支鏈及環狀中的任一種,但是直鏈或支鏈為較佳。 式(PP-2)的Rp 21所表示之芳基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~12為進一步較佳。 構成式(PP-2)的Rp 21所表示之雜芳基的環之碳原子數為1~30為較佳,1~12為更佳。作為構成雜芳基之雜原子的種類,例如能夠舉出氮原子、氧原子及硫原子。作為構成雜芳基之雜原子的數量為1~3為較佳,1~2為更佳。雜芳基為單環或縮合環為較佳,單環或縮合數為2~8的縮合環為更佳,單環或縮合數為2~4的縮合環為進一步較佳。 式(PP-2)的Rp 21所表示之烷基、芳基及雜芳基可以具有取代基,亦可以為未經取代。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T。又,Rp 21所表示之烷基、芳基及雜芳基具有2個以上的取代基之情況下,取代基可以彼此鍵結而形成環。 The carbon number of the alkyl group represented by Rp 21 of the formula (PP-2) is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-20, and still more preferably 1-10. The alkyl group may be any of straight chain, branched chain and cyclic shape, but straight chain or branched chain is preferred. The carbon number of the aryl group represented by Rp 21 of the formula (PP-2) is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-12. The number of carbon atoms in the ring of the heteroaryl group represented by Rp 21 constituting the formula (PP-2) is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-12. Examples of the type of heteroatom constituting the heteroaryl group include a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom. The number of heteroatoms constituting the heteroaryl group is preferably 1-3, more preferably 1-2. The heteroaryl group is preferably a monocyclic or condensed ring, more preferably a monocyclic or condensed ring with 2 to 8 condensed rings, and even more preferably a monocyclic or condensed ring with 2 to 4 condensed numbers. The alkyl group, aryl group and heteroaryl group represented by Rp 21 of the formula (PP-2) may have a substituent or may be unsubstituted. The substituent T mentioned above is mentioned as a substituent. Also, when the alkyl group, aryl group and heteroaryl group represented by Rp 21 have two or more substituents, the substituents may be bonded to each other to form a ring.

式(PP-2)的Rp 21為烷基或芳基為較佳。 Rp 21 of the formula (PP-2) is preferably an alkyl or aryl group.

式(PP-2)的Rp 22~Rp 25分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基T。 Rp 22 to Rp 25 in the formula (PP-2) each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent. The substituent T mentioned above is mentioned as a substituent.

R 22及R 23的其中一個為雜芳基且另一個為拉電子基團為較佳。又,R 24及R 25的其中一個為雜芳基且另一個為拉電子基團為較佳。作為拉電子基團,可舉出上述之基團,氰基為較佳。雜芳基可舉出作為式(PP-1)的R 3及R 4中的任一個所表示之雜芳基以及式(PP-1)的R 5及R 6中的任一個所表示之雜芳基說明之基團,較佳的範圍亦相同。 It is preferred that one of R 22 and R 23 is a heteroaryl group and the other is an electron-withdrawing group. Also, one of R 24 and R 25 is preferably a heteroaryl group and the other is an electron-withdrawing group. Examples of the electron-withdrawing group include the above-mentioned groups, and a cyano group is preferable. The heteroaryl group can be exemplified as the heteroaryl group represented by any one of R3 and R4 of formula (PP-1) and the heteroaryl group represented by any one of R5 and R6 of formula (PP-1). The preferred ranges of the groups described for the aryl group are also the same.

式(PP-2)的Rp 26及Rp 27分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基、芳基、雜芳基、-BRp 31Rp 32或金屬原子,-BRp 31Rp 32為較佳。 作為式(PP-2)的由-BRp 31Rp 32表示之基團中的Rp 31及Rp 32所表示之取代基,可舉出作為式(PP-1)的由-BRp 11Rp 12表示之基團中的Rp 11及Rp 12所表示之取代基說明之基團,較佳的範圍亦相同。又,由-BRp 31Rp 32表示之基團中的Rp 31與Rp 32可以相互鍵結而形成環。作為形成之環,例如可舉出上述之式(B-1)~(B-5)所示之結構等。 Rp 26 and Rp 27 in formula (PP-2) independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heteroaryl group, -BRp 31 Rp 32 or a metal atom, and -BRp 31 Rp 32 is preferred. As the substituents represented by Rp 31 and Rp 32 in the group represented by -BRp 31 Rp 32 in formula (PP-2), those represented by -BRp 11 Rp 12 in formula (PP-1) can be mentioned. The preferred ranges of the groups described by the substituents represented by Rp 11 and Rp 12 in the group are also the same. In addition, Rp 31 and Rp 32 in the group represented by -BRp 31 Rp 32 may be bonded to each other to form a ring. As a formed ring, the structure etc. which are represented by said formula (B-1) - (B-5) are mentioned, for example.

作為吡咯并吡咯化合物的具體例,可舉出後述之實施例中所記載之結構的化合物。又,作為吡咯并吡咯化合物,可舉出日本特開2009-263614號公報的0016~0058段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2011-068731號公報的0037~0052段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2015/166873號的0010~0033段中所記載之化合物等。作為方酸菁化合物,可舉出日本特開2011-208101號公報的0044~0049段中所記載之化合物、日本專利第6065169號公報的0060~0061段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2016/181987號的0040段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2015-176046號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2016/190162號的0072段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2016-074649號公報的0196~0228段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-067963號公報的0124段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/135359號中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-114956號公報中所記載之化合物、日本專利6197940號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2016/120166號中所記載之化合物等。As a specific example of a pyrrolopyrrole compound, the compound of the structure described in the Example mentioned later is mentioned. In addition, examples of the pyrrolopyrrole compound include compounds described in paragraphs 0016 to 0058 of JP-A-2009-263614 , compounds described in paragraphs 0037-0052 of JP-A-2011-068731 , international Compounds described in paragraphs 0010 to 0033 of Publication No. 2015/166873, etc. Examples of squarylium compounds include compounds described in paragraphs 0044 to 0049 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-208101, compounds described in paragraphs 0060 to 0061 of Japanese Patent No. 6065169, International Publication No. 2016/ Compounds described in Paragraph 0040 of No. 181987, compounds described in JP-A No. 2015-176046, compounds described in Paragraph 0072 of International Publication No. 2016/190162, compounds described in JP-A No. 2016-074649 Compounds described in paragraphs 0196 to 0228, compounds described in paragraph 0124 of JP-A-2017-067963, compounds described in International Publication No. 2017/135359, JP-A-2017-114956 Compounds described, compounds described in Japanese Patent No. 6197940, compounds described in International Publication No. 2016/120166, etc.

作為方酸菁化合物的具體例,可舉出後述之實施例中所記載之結構的化合物。又,作為方酸菁化合物及克酮鎓化合物,亦能夠使用日本特開2017-197437號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本特開2017-025311號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、國際公開第2016/154782號中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本專利第5884953號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本專利第6036689號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本專利第5810604號公報中所記載之方酸菁化合物、國際公開第2017/213047號的0090~0107段中所記載之方酸菁化合物、日本特開2018-054760號公報的0019~0075段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2018-040955號公報的0078~0082段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2018-002773號公報的0043~0069段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2018-041047號公報的0024~0086段中所記載之在醯胺α位具有芳香環之方酸菁化合物、日本特開2017-179131號公報中所記載之醯胺連接型方酸菁化合物、日本特開2017-141215號公報中所記載之具有吡咯雙型方酸菁骨架或克酮鎓骨架之化合物、日本特開2017-082029號公報中所記載之二羥基咔唑雙型方酸菁化合物、日本特開2017-068120號公報的0027~0114段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-067963號公報中所記載之化合物等。Specific examples of squaraine compounds include compounds having structures described in Examples described later. In addition, as the squarylium compound and the crotonium compound, the squarylium compound described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-197437, the squarylium compound described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-025311, The squaraine compound described in International Publication No. 2016/154782, the squaraine compound described in Japanese Patent No. 5884953, the squaraine compound described in Japanese Patent No. 6036689, and Japanese Patent No. 5810604 The squaraine compound described in Publication No. 2017/213047, the squaraine compound described in paragraphs 0090 to 0107 of International Publication No. 2017/213047, the compound described in paragraphs 0019 to 0075 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2018-054760 , Compounds described in paragraphs 0078 to 0082 of JP 2018-040955 A, compounds described in paragraphs 0043 to 0069 of JP 2018-002773 A, 0024 to 0024 in JP 2018-041047 A The squaraine compound having an aromatic ring at the amide α-position described in paragraph 0086, the amide-linked squaraine compound described in JP-A-2017-179131, and JP-A-2017-141215 A compound having a pyrrole double-type squarylium skeleton or a crotonium skeleton, a dihydroxycarbazole double-type squaraine compound described in JP-A-2017-082029, JP-A-2017-068120 Compounds described in paragraphs 0027 to 0114 of , and compounds described in JP-A-2017-067963, etc.

作為硼二𠯤化合物,可舉出後述之實施例中所記載之結構的化合物。又,作為硼二𠯤化合物,可舉出日本特開2015-040231號公報的0103~0117段中所記載之化合物。Examples of boron disulfone compounds include compounds having structures described in Examples described later. Moreover, examples of boron disulfone compounds include compounds described in paragraphs 0103 to 0117 of JP-A-2015-040231.

作為花青化合物,可舉出日本特開2009-108267號公報的0044~0045段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2002-194040號公報的0026~0030段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2015-172004號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2015-172102號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2008-088426號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2016/190162號的0090段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-031394號公報中所記載之化合物等。Examples of cyanine compounds include compounds described in paragraphs 0044 to 0045 of JP 2009-108267 A, compounds described in paragraphs 0026 to 0030 of JP 2002-194040 A, JP 2015 - Compounds described in Publication No. 172004, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-172102, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-088426, Paragraph 0090 of International Publication No. 2016/190162 Compounds described, compounds described in JP-A-2017-031394, etc.

作為酞青化合物,可舉出日本特開2012-077153號公報的0093段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2006-343631號公報中所記載之酞青氧鈦、日本特開2013-195480號公報的0013~0029段中所記載之化合物、日本專利第6081771號公報中所記載之釩酞青化合物、國際公開第2020/071486號中所記載之釩酞青化合物、國際公開第2020/071470號中所記載之酞青化合物。Examples of the phthalocyanine compound include compounds described in paragraph 0093 of JP-A-2012-077153, phthalocyanine-titanium compounds described in JP-A-2006-343631, JP-A-2013-195480 Compounds described in paragraphs 0013 to 0029, vanadium phthalocyanine compounds described in Japanese Patent No. 6081771, vanadium phthalocyanine compounds described in International Publication No. 2020/071486, and vanadium phthalocyanine compounds described in International Publication No. 2020/071470 The recorded phthalocyanine compounds.

作為萘酞青化合物,可舉出日本特開2012-077153號公報的0093段中所記載之化合物。Examples of the naphthalocyanine compound include compounds described in paragraph 0093 of JP-A-2012-077153.

在本發明中,紅外線吸收劑亦能夠使用市售品。例如可舉出SDO-C33(Arimoto Chemical Co.Ltd.製)、EX Color IR-14、EX Color IR-10A、EX Color TX-EX-801B、EX Color TX-EX-805K(NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO.,LTD.製)、ShigenoxNIA-8041、ShigenoxNIA-8042、ShigenoxNIA-814、ShigenoxNIA-820、ShigenoxNIA-839(Hakko Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)、EpoliteV-63、Epolight3801、Epolight3036(EPOLIN INC.製)、PRO-JET825LDI(FUJIFILM CORPORATION製)、NK-3027、NK-5060(HAYASHIBARA CO.,LTD.製)、YKR-3070(Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.製)、FDR-003、FDR-004、FDR-005(YAMADA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.)等。In this invention, a commercial item can also be used for an infrared absorber. Examples include SDO-C33 (manufactured by Arimoto Chemical Co. Ltd.), EX Color IR-14, EX Color IR-10A, EX Color TX-EX-801B, EX Color TX-EX-805K (manufactured by NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO., LTD.), ShigenoxNIA-8041, ShigenoxNIA-8042, ShigenoxNIA-814, ShigenoxNIA-820, ShigenoxNIA-839 (manufactured by Hakko Chemical Co., Ltd.), EpoliteV-63, Epolight3801, Epolight3036 (manufactured by EPOLIN INC.), PRO -JET825LDI (manufactured by FUJIFILM CORPORATION), NK-3027, NK-5060 (manufactured by HAYASHIBARA CO.,LTD.), YKR-3070 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.), FDR-003, FDR-004, FDR-005 (manufactured by YAMADA CHEMICAL CO., LTD.), etc.

硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的紅外線吸收劑的含量為10~40質量%為較佳,10~30質量%為更佳,10~25質量%為進一步較佳。若紅外線吸收劑的含量在上述範圍內,則能夠獲得以高水準兼具近紅外線遮蔽性及可見透明性之硬化膜。 本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種紅外線吸收劑,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上紅外線吸收劑之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。 The content of the infrared absorber in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably from 10 to 40% by mass, more preferably from 10 to 30% by mass, and still more preferably from 10 to 25% by mass. When content of an infrared absorber exists in the said range, the cured film which has both near-infrared shielding property and visible transparency at a high level can be obtained. The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one type of infrared absorbing agent, or may contain two or more types. When two or more infrared absorbers are contained, it is preferable that the total amount is within the above range.

<<光聚合起始劑>> 本發明的硬化性組成物含有光聚合起始劑。作為光聚合起始劑,可舉出鹵化烴衍生物(例如,具有三𠯤骨架之化合物、具有㗁二唑骨架之化合物等)、醯基膦化合物、六芳基聯咪唑化合物、肟化合物、有機過氧化物、硫化合物、酮化合物、芳香族鎓鹽、胺基烷基苯酮化合物、羥烷基苯酮化合物、苯乙醛酸酯化合物等。 <<Photopolymerization Initiator>> The curable composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiator. Examples of photopolymerization initiators include halogenated hydrocarbon derivatives (for example, compounds having a trioxane skeleton, compounds having a oxadiazole skeleton, etc.), acylphosphine compounds, hexaarylbiimidazole compounds, oxime compounds, organic Peroxides, sulfur compounds, ketone compounds, aromatic onium salts, aminoalkylphenone compounds, hydroxyalkylphenone compounds, phenylglyoxylate compounds, and the like.

作為苯乙醛酸酯化合物,可舉出苯乙醛酸甲酯等。作為市售品,可舉出Omnirad MBF(IGM Resins B.V.公司製)等。Examples of the phenylglyoxylate compound include methyl phenylglyoxylate and the like. As a commercial item, Omnirad MBF (made by IGM Resins B.V.) etc. are mentioned.

作為胺基烷基苯酮化合物,可舉出Omnirad 907、Omnirad 369、Omnirad 369E、Omnirad 379EG(以上為IGM Resins B.V.公司製)等。Examples of the aminoalkylphenone compound include Omnirad 907, Omnirad 369, Omnirad 369E, and Omnirad 379EG (the above are manufactured by IGM Resins B.V.).

作為醯基膦化合物,可舉出Omnirad 819、Omnirad TPO(以上為IGM Resins B.V.公司製)等。Examples of the acylphosphine compound include Omnirad 819, Omnirad TPO (the above are manufactured by IGM Resins B.V.), and the like.

作為羥烷基苯酮化合物,可舉出由下述式(V)表示之化合物。 [化學式4]

Figure 02_image007
式中,Rv 1表示取代基,Rv 2及Rv 3分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基,Rv 2與Rv 3可以相互鍵結而形成環,m表示0~5的整數。 Examples of the hydroxyalkylphenone compound include compounds represented by the following formula (V). [chemical formula 4]
Figure 02_image007
In the formula, Rv 1 represents a substituent, Rv 2 and Rv 3 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, Rv 2 and Rv 3 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, and m represents an integer of 0-5.

作為Rv 1所表示之取代基,可舉出烷基(較佳為碳數1~10的烷基)、烷氧基(較佳為碳數1~10的烷氧基)。烷基及烷氧基為直鏈或支鏈為較佳,直鏈為更佳。Rv 1所表示之烷基及烷氧基可以為未經取代,亦可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出羥基或具有羥烷基苯酮結構之基團等。作為具有羥烷基苯酮結構之基團,可舉出式(V)中的Rv 1鍵結之苯環或從Rv 1去除1個氫原子而成之結構的基團。 Examples of the substituent represented by Rv1 include an alkyl group (preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms) and an alkoxy group (preferably an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms). The alkyl and alkoxy groups are preferably linear or branched, more preferably linear. The alkyl group and alkoxy group represented by Rv1 may be unsubstituted or may have a substituent. As a substituent, the group which has a hydroxyl group or a hydroxyalkyl phenone structure, etc. are mentioned. Examples of the group having a hydroxyalkylphenone structure include a benzene ring in which Rv 1 is bonded in formula (V), or a group having a structure in which one hydrogen atom is removed from Rv 1 .

Rv 2及Rv 3分別獨立地表示氫原子或取代基。作為取代基,烷基(較佳為碳數1~10的烷基)為較佳。又,Rv 2與Rv 3可以相互鍵結而形成環(較佳為碳數4~8的環,更佳為碳數4~8的脂肪族環)。烷基為直鏈或支鏈為較佳,直鏈為更佳。 Rv 2 and Rv 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent. As a substituent, an alkyl group (preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms) is preferable. Also, Rv 2 and Rv 3 may be bonded to each other to form a ring (preferably a ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably an aliphatic ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms). The alkyl group is preferably a straight chain or a branched chain, more preferably a straight chain.

作為由式(V)表示之化合物的具體例,可舉出下述結構的化合物。 [化學式5]

Figure 02_image009
Specific examples of the compound represented by formula (V) include compounds of the following structures. [chemical formula 5]
Figure 02_image009

作為羥烷基苯酮化合物的市售品,可舉出Omnirad 184、Omnirad 1173、Omnirad 2959、Omnirad 127(以上為IGM Resins B.V.公司製)等。As a commercial item of a hydroxyalkyl phenone compound, Omnirad 184, Omnirad 1173, Omnirad 2959, Omnirad 127 (the above are made by IGM Resins B.V.) etc. are mentioned.

作為肟化合物,可舉出日本特開2001-233842號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2000-080068號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2006-342166號公報中所記載之化合物、J.C.S.Perkin II(1979年、pp.1653-1660)中所記載之化合物、J.C.S.Perkin II(1979年、pp.156-162)中所記載之化合物、Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology(1995年、pp.202-232)中所記載之化合物、日本特開2000-066385號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特表2004-534797號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開-2006-342166號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-019766號公報中所記載之化合物、日本專利第6065596號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2015/152153號中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/051680號中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-198865號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/164127號的0025~0038段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2013/167515號中所記載之化合物等。作為肟化合物的具體例,可舉出3-苯甲醯氧基亞胺基丁烷-2-酮、3-乙醯氧基亞胺基丁烷-2-酮、3-丙醯氧基亞胺基丁烷-2-酮、2-乙醯氧基亞胺基戊烷-3-酮、2-乙醯氧基亞胺基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-苯甲醯氧基亞胺基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、3-(4-甲苯磺醯氧基)亞胺基丁烷-2-酮、2-乙氧基羰氧基亞胺基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-3-環己基-丙烷-1,2-二酮-2-(O-乙醯基肟)等。作為市售品,可舉出Irgacure OXE01、Irgacure OXE02、Irgacure OXE03、Irgacure OXE04(以上為BASF公司製)、TR-PBG-304、TR-PBG-327(TRONLY公司製)、ADEKA OPTOMER N-1919(ADEKA Corporation製、日本特開2012-014052號公報中所記載之光聚合起始劑2)。又,作為肟化合物,使用無著色性之化合物或透明性高且不易變色之化合物亦較佳。作為市售品,可舉出ADEKA ARKLS NCI-730、NCI-831、NCI-930(以上為ADEKA CORPORATION製)等。Examples of the oxime compound include compounds described in JP-A-2001-233842, compounds described in JP-A-2000-080068, compounds described in JP-A-2006-342166, J.C.S. Compounds described in Perkin II (1979, pp.1653-1660), compounds described in J.C.S. Perkin II (1979, pp.156-162), Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology (1995, pp.202) -232), the compound described in JP-A-2000-066385, the compound described in JP-A-2004-534797, the compound described in JP-2006-342166 Compounds, compounds described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-019766, compounds described in Japanese Patent No. 6065596, compounds described in International Publication No. 2015/152153, compounds described in International Publication No. 2017/051680 Compounds described, compounds described in JP-A-2017-198865, compounds described in paragraphs 0025 to 0038 of International Publication No. 2017/164127, compounds described in International Publication No. 2013/167515, etc. Specific examples of oxime compounds include 3-benzoyloxyiminobutan-2-one, 3-acetyloxyiminobutan-2-one, 3-propionyloxyiminobutan-2-one, Aminobutan-2-one, 2-Acetyloxyiminopentan-3-one, 2-Acetyloxyimino-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2-Benzoyl Oxyimino-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 3-(4-tosyloxy)iminobutan-2-one, 2-ethoxycarbonyloxyimino-1 -Phenylpropan-1-one, 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-3-cyclohexyl-propane-1,2-dione-2-(O-acetyloxime), etc. Commercially available products include Irgacure OXE01, Irgacure OXE02, Irgacure OXE03, Irgacure OXE04 (the above are manufactured by BASF Corporation), TR-PBG-304, TR-PBG-327 (manufactured by TRONLY Corporation), ADEKA OPTOMER N-1919 ( ADEKA Corporation make, and the photoinitiator 2) described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2012-014052. In addition, as the oxime compound, it is also preferable to use a non-coloring compound or a compound with high transparency and low discoloration. As a commercial item, ADEKA ARKLS NCI-730, NCI-831, NCI-930 (the above are made by ADEKA CORPORATION) etc. are mentioned.

肟化合物為具有氟原子之肟化合物亦較佳。作為具有氟原子之肟化合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2010-262028號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特表2014-500852號公報中所記載之化合物24、36~40、日本特開2013-164471號公報中所記載之化合物(C-3)等。It is also preferable that the oxime compound is an oxime compound having a fluorine atom. Specific examples of oxime compounds having a fluorine atom include compounds described in JP-A-2010-262028, compounds 24, 36-40 described in JP-A-2014-500852, JP-A Compound (C-3) described in Publication No. 2013-164471, etc.

作為肟化合物亦能夠使用具有茀環之肟化合物。作為具有茀環之肟化合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2014-137466號公報中所記載之化合物。As the oxime compound, an oxime compound having a stilbene ring can also be used. Specific examples of the oxime compound having an oxene ring include compounds described in JP-A-2014-137466.

作為肟化合物,亦能夠使用具有咔唑環中的至少1個苯環成為萘環之骨架之肟化合物。作為該種肟化合物的具體例,可舉出國際公開第2013/083505號中所記載之化合物。As the oxime compound, an oxime compound having a skeleton in which at least one benzene ring in a carbazole ring becomes a naphthalene ring can also be used. Specific examples of such oxime compounds include compounds described in International Publication No. 2013/083505.

作為肟化合物亦能夠使用在咔唑骨架鍵結有具有羥基之取代基之肟化合物。作為該等光聚合起始劑,可舉出國際公開第2019/088055號中所記載之化合物等。An oxime compound in which a substituent having a hydroxyl group is bonded to the carbazole skeleton can also be used as the oxime compound. Examples of such photopolymerization initiators include compounds described in International Publication No. 2019/088055, and the like.

作為肟化合物能夠使用具有硝基之肟化合物。具有硝基之肟化合物設為二聚體亦較佳。作為具有硝基之肟化合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2013-114249號公報的0031~0047段、日本特開2014-137466號公報的0008~0012段、0070~0079段中所記載之化合物、日本專利4223071號公報的0007~0025段中所記載之化合物、ADEKA ARKLS NCI-831(ADEKA CORPORATION製)。As the oxime compound, an oxime compound having a nitro group can be used. It is also preferred that the oxime compound having a nitro group be a dimer. Specific examples of oxime compounds having a nitro group include those described in paragraphs 0031 to 0047 of JP-A-2013-114249, and paragraphs 0008-0012 and 0070-0079 of JP-A-2014-137466. Compound, compound described in paragraphs 0007 to 0025 of Japanese Patent No. 4223071, ADEKA ARKLS NCI-831 (manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION).

作為肟化合物亦能夠使用具有苯并呋喃骨架之肟化合物。作為具體例,可舉出國際公開第2015/036910號中所記載之OE-01~OE-75。An oxime compound having a benzofuran skeleton can also be used as the oxime compound. Specific examples include OE-01 to OE-75 described in International Publication No. 2015/036910.

作為肟化合物亦能夠使用在咔唑骨架鍵結有具有羥基之取代基之肟化合物。作為該等光聚合起始劑,可舉出國際公開第2019/088055號中所記載之化合物等。An oxime compound in which a substituent having a hydroxyl group is bonded to the carbazole skeleton can also be used as the oxime compound. Examples of such photopolymerization initiators include compounds described in International Publication No. 2019/088055, and the like.

以下示出肟化合物的具體例,但是本發明並不限定於該等。Specific examples of oxime compounds are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[化學式6]

Figure 02_image011
[化學式7]
Figure 02_image013
[化學式8]
Figure 02_image015
[chemical formula 6]
Figure 02_image011
[chemical formula 7]
Figure 02_image013
[chemical formula 8]
Figure 02_image015

在本發明中,作為光聚合起始劑,併用甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上之光聚合起始劑IA(以下,亦稱為光聚合起始劑IA)及甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數未達1.0×10 3mL/g・cm且波長254nm的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上之光聚合起始劑IB(以下,亦稱為光聚合起始劑IB)。 作為光聚合起始劑IA及光聚合起始劑IB,能夠從上述之化合物中選擇使用具有上述吸光係數之化合物。 In the present invention, as a photopolymerization initiator, a photopolymerization initiator IA (hereinafter also referred to as a photopolymerization initiator) whose absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 365 nm in methanol is 1.0×10 3 mL/g·cm or more is used together. IA) and photopolymerization initiator IB with an absorption coefficient of less than 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm at a wavelength of 365 nm and an absorption coefficient of at least 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm at a wavelength of 254 nm in methanol (hereinafter also referred to as called photopolymerization initiator IB). As the photopolymerization initiator IA and the photopolymerization initiator IB, a compound having the above-mentioned light absorption coefficient can be selected and used from the above-mentioned compounds.

再者,在本說明書中,光聚合起始劑的上述波長下的吸光係數為如下測量之值。亦即,藉由將光聚合起始劑溶解於甲醇來製備測量溶液並測量該測量溶液的吸光度來算出。具體而言,將前述測量溶液放入寬度1cm的玻璃池中,使用Agilent Technologies公司製UV-Vis-NIR光譜計(Cary5000)測量吸光度,代入下述式中,算出了波長365nm及波長254nm下的吸光係數(mL/g・cm)。 [數式1]

Figure 02_image017
上述式中,ε表示吸光係數(mL/g・cm),A表示吸光度,c表示光聚合起始劑的濃度(g/mL),l表示光徑長度(cm)。 Furthermore, in the present specification, the light absorption coefficient at the above-mentioned wavelength of the photopolymerization initiator is a value measured as follows. That is, it is calculated by dissolving the photopolymerization initiator in methanol to prepare a measurement solution and measuring the absorbance of the measurement solution. Specifically, the above-mentioned measurement solution was put into a glass cell with a width of 1 cm, and the absorbance was measured using a UV-Vis-NIR spectrometer (Cary5000) manufactured by Agilent Technologies, and substituted into the following formula to calculate the wavelength at 365 nm and 254 nm. Absorption coefficient (mL/g・cm). [Formula 1]
Figure 02_image017
In the above formula, ε represents the absorption coefficient (mL/g・cm), A represents the absorbance, c represents the concentration of the photopolymerization initiator (g/mL), and l represents the optical path length (cm).

光聚合起始劑IA的甲醇中的波長365nm的光的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上,2.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上為較佳,3.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上為更佳,5.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上為進一步較佳。上限為1.0×10 5mL/g・cm以下為較佳,1.0×10 4mL/g・cm以下為更佳。 又,光聚合起始劑IA的甲醇中的波長254nm的光的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上為較佳,1.5×10 3mL/g・cm以上為更佳,3.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上為進一步較佳。上限為1.0×10 5mL/g・cm以下為較佳,9.5×10 4mL/g・cm以下為更佳,8.0×10 4mL/g・cm以下為進一步較佳。 The photopolymerization initiator IA has an absorption coefficient of light with a wavelength of 365 nm in methanol of 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more, preferably 2.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more, and 3.0×10 3 mL/g More preferably ・cm or more, and still more preferably 5.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more. The upper limit is preferably 1.0×10 5 mL/g・cm or less, and more preferably 1.0×10 4 mL/g・cm or less. In addition, the photopolymerization initiator IA preferably has an absorption coefficient of light with a wavelength of 254 nm in methanol of 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more, more preferably 1.5×10 3 mL/g・cm or more, and 3.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more. More than 10 3 mL/g・cm is more preferable. The upper limit is preferably 1.0×10 5 mL/g・cm or less, more preferably 9.5×10 4 mL/g・cm or less, and still more preferably 8.0×10 4 mL/g・cm or less.

作為光聚合起始劑IA,肟化合物、胺基烷基苯酮化合物或醯基膦化合物為較佳,肟化合物或醯基膦化合物為更佳,從與組成物中所含有之其他成分的相溶性的觀點之理由考慮,肟化合物為更佳。作為光聚合起始劑IA的具體例,可舉出上述肟化合物的具體例中所示之化合物(C-7)、化合物(C-8)、化合物(C-13)、化合物(C-14)等。作為市售品,例如可舉出作為肟化合物之BASF公司製的Irgacure OXE01、Irgacure OXE02、作為醯基膦化合物之IGM Resins B.V.公司製的Omnirad 819等。As the photopolymerization initiator IA, an oxime compound, an aminoalkylphenone compound, or an acylphosphine compound is preferable, and an oxime compound or an acylphosphine compound is more preferable, and it is compatible with other components contained in the composition. From the viewpoint of solubility, oxime compounds are more preferable. Specific examples of the photopolymerization initiator IA include Compound (C-7), Compound (C-8), Compound (C-13), Compound (C-14), and Compound (C-14) shown in the specific examples of the oxime compound above. )wait. As a commercial item, Irgacure OXE01 and Irgacure OXE02 manufactured by BASF Corporation as an oxime compound, Omnirad 819 manufactured by IGM Resins B.V. as an acylphosphine compound, etc. are mentioned, for example.

光聚合起始劑IB的甲醇中的波長365nm的光的吸光係數未達1.0×10 3mL/g・cm,3.0×10 2mL/g・cm以下為較佳,1.0×10 2mL/g・cm以下為更佳。下限為10mL/g・cm以上為較佳,20mL/g・cm以上為更佳。 又,光聚合起始劑IA的甲醇中的波長365nm的光的吸光係數與光聚合起始劑IB的甲醇中的波長365nm的光的吸光係數之差為9.0×10 2mL/g・cm以上為較佳,1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上為更佳,3.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上為進一步較佳。 又,光聚合起始劑IB的甲醇中的波長254nm的光的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上,5.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上為較佳。 上限為1.0×10 6mL/g・cm以下為較佳,1.0×10 5mL/g・cm為更佳。 The photopolymerization initiator IB has an absorption coefficient of light with a wavelength of 365 nm in methanol of less than 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm, preferably 3.0×10 2 mL/g・cm or less, and 1.0×10 2 mL/g ・Below cm is better. The lower limit is preferably 10 mL/g・cm or more, and more preferably 20 mL/g・cm or more. In addition, the difference between the light absorption coefficient of photopolymerization initiator IA with a wavelength of 365 nm in methanol and the photopolymerization initiator IB with a light absorption coefficient of light with a wavelength of 365 nm in methanol is 9.0×10 2 mL/g·cm or more More preferably, 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more is more preferable, and 3.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more is still more preferable. Also, the photopolymerization initiator IB has an absorption coefficient of light with a wavelength of 254 nm in methanol of 1.0×10 3 mL/g·cm or more, preferably 5.0×10 3 mL/g·cm or more. The upper limit is preferably 1.0×10 6 mL/g・cm or less, and more preferably 1.0×10 5 mL/g・cm.

作為光聚合起始劑IB,羥烷基苯酮化合物、苯乙醛酸酯化合物或醯基膦化合物為較佳,羥烷基苯酮化合物或苯乙醛酸酯化合物為更佳,羥烷基苯酮化合物為進一步較佳。又,作為羥烷基苯酮化合物,由上述之式(V)表示之化合物為較佳。作為光聚合起始劑IB的具體例,可舉出作為由上述之式(V)表示之化合物的具體例表示之結構的化合物。又,作為光聚合起始劑IB的市售品,可舉出作為羥烷基苯酮化合物之IGM Resins B.V.公司製的Omnirad 184、Omnirad 2959等。As photopolymerization initiator IB, hydroxyalkyl phenone compound, phenylglyoxylate compound or acyl phosphine compound is better, hydroxyalkyl phenone compound or phenylglyoxylate compound is more preferable, hydroxyalkyl Benzophenone compounds are further preferred. Also, as the hydroxyalkylphenone compound, a compound represented by the above-mentioned formula (V) is preferable. As a specific example of photoinitiator IB, the compound of the structure shown as a specific example of the compound represented by said formula (V) is mentioned. Moreover, as a commercial item of photopolymerization initiator IB, Omnirad 184, Omnirad 2959, etc. by the IGM Resins B.V. company which are a hydroxyalkyl phenone compound are mentioned.

作為光聚合起始劑IA與光聚合起始劑IB的組合,從能夠提高超過波長350nm且380nm以下的光的吸光係數及波長254nm以上且350nm以下的光的吸光係數之理由考慮,光聚合起始劑IA為肟化合物且光聚合起始劑IB為羥烷基苯酮化合物之組合為較佳。又,光聚合起始劑IB為由上述之式(V)表示之化合物為較佳。As a combination of the photopolymerization initiator IA and the photopolymerization initiator IB, it is possible to increase the light absorption coefficient of light exceeding a wavelength of 350 nm to 380 nm and the light absorption coefficient of light having a wavelength of 254 nm to 350 nm. The combination of the initiator IA being an oxime compound and the photopolymerization initiator IB being a hydroxyalkylphenone compound is preferable. Moreover, it is preferable that photoinitiator IB is a compound represented by said formula (V).

硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的光聚合起始劑IA與光聚合起始劑IB的合計含量為1~12質量%為較佳,1~6質量%為更佳。上限為5質量%以下為較佳。下限為1.5質量%以上為較佳,2質量%以上為更佳。若光聚合起始劑IA與光聚合起始劑IB的合計含量在上述範圍內,則能夠形成耐溶劑性優異的硬化膜。又,本發明的硬化性組成物存在用於曝光之光的透射性高的傾向,在隔著遮罩對硬化性組成物進行曝光時,存在遮罩周緣的未曝光部分容易被來自支撐體等的反射光或散射光曝光之傾向,但是若光聚合起始劑IA與光聚合起始劑IB的合計含量在上述範圍(較佳為1~6質量%)內,則能夠抑制未曝光部中的自由基等的活性種的產生。因此,在藉由光微影法形成圖案時,亦能夠形成矩形性良好的圖案。The total content of the photopolymerization initiator IA and the photopolymerization initiator IB in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably 1 to 12% by mass, more preferably 1 to 6% by mass. The upper limit is preferably 5% by mass or less. The lower limit is preferably at least 1.5% by mass, more preferably at least 2% by mass. When the total content of the photoinitiator IA and the photoinitiator IB is within the above range, a cured film excellent in solvent resistance can be formed. In addition, the curable composition of the present invention tends to have high light transmittance for exposure, and when the curable composition is exposed through a mask, the unexposed portion at the periphery of the mask is likely to be exposed to light from a support or the like. However, if the total content of photopolymerization initiator IA and photopolymerization initiator IB is within the above range (preferably 1 to 6% by mass), it is possible to suppress The production of active species such as free radicals. Therefore, even when a pattern is formed by photolithography, a pattern with good rectangularity can be formed.

光聚合起始劑IB的含量相對於光聚合起始劑IA的100質量份為5~200質量份為較佳。上限為100質量份以下為較佳,60質量份以下為更佳。下限為10質量份以上為較佳,30質量份以上為更佳。若光聚合起始劑IA與光聚合起始劑IB之比率在上述範圍內,則即使光聚合起始劑IA與光聚合起始劑IB的合計量少,亦可獲得優異的矩形性及充分的耐溶劑性。It is preferable that content of photoinitiator IB is 5-200 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of photoinitiator IA. The upper limit is preferably at most 100 parts by mass, more preferably at most 60 parts by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 10 parts by mass, more preferably at least 30 parts by mass. If the ratio of the photopolymerization initiator IA to the photopolymerization initiator IB is within the above range, even if the total amount of the photopolymerization initiator IA and the photopolymerization initiator IB is small, excellent rectangularity and sufficient solvent resistance.

本發明的硬化性組成物亦能夠含有光聚合起始劑IA及光聚合起始劑IB以外的光聚合起始劑(以下,亦稱為其他光聚合起始劑)作為光聚合起始劑,但是不含有其他光聚合起始劑為較佳。The curable composition of the present invention can also contain photopolymerization initiators other than photopolymerization initiator IA and photopolymerization initiator IB (hereinafter also referred to as other photopolymerization initiators) as photopolymerization initiators, However, it is preferable not to contain other photopolymerization initiators.

<<聚合性單體>> 本發明的硬化性組成物含有聚合性單體。作為聚合性單體,可舉出具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物等。作為含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團,可舉出乙烯基、(甲基)烯丙基、(甲基)丙烯醯基等。聚合性單體為能夠藉由自由基來聚合之化合物(自由基聚合性單體)為較佳。 <<Polymerizable monomer>> The curable composition of the present invention contains a polymerizable monomer. Examples of the polymerizable monomer include compounds having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group, and the like. Examples of the ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group include vinyl, (meth)allyl, (meth)acryl, and the like. The polymerizable monomer is preferably a compound that can be polymerized by radicals (radical polymerizable monomer).

聚合性單體的分子量為100~2000為較佳。上限為1500以下為較佳,1000以下為更佳。下限為150以上為更佳,250以上為進一步較佳。The molecular weight of the polymerizable monomer is preferably 100-2000. The upper limit is preferably 1500 or less, more preferably 1000 or less. The lower limit is more preferably 150 or more, and more preferably 250 or more.

聚合性單體的含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團值(以下,稱為C=C值)為5~20mmol/g為較佳。下限為6mmol/g以上為較佳,8mmol/g以上為更佳。上限為18mmol/g以下為較佳,12mmol/g以下為更佳。聚合性單體的C=C值為藉由將聚合性單體的1個分子中所含有之含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團的數除以聚合性單體的分子量來計算之值。The ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group value (hereinafter referred to as C=C value) of the polymerizable monomer is preferably 5 to 20 mmol/g. The lower limit is preferably at least 6 mmol/g, more preferably at least 8 mmol/g. The upper limit is preferably at most 18 mmol/g, more preferably at most 12 mmol/g. The C=C value of the polymerizable monomer is a value calculated by dividing the number of ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups contained in one molecule of the polymerizable monomer by the molecular weight of the polymerizable monomer.

聚合性單體為包含2個以上含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為較佳,包含3個以上含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為更佳,包含3~15個含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為進一步較佳,包含3~6個含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為更進一步較佳。又,具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物為3~15官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為較佳,3~6官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為更佳。作為具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之化合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2009-288705號公報的0095~0108段、日本特開2013-029760號公報的0227段、日本特開2008-292970號公報的0254~0257段、日本特開2013-253224號公報的0034~0038段、日本特開2012-208494號公報的0477段、日本特開2017-048367號公報、日本專利第6057891號公報、日本專利第6031807號公報、日本特開2017-194662號公報中所記載之化合物,該等內容被編入本說明書中。The polymerizable monomer is preferably a compound containing two or more ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups, more preferably a compound containing three or more ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups, and contains 3 to 15 ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing groups. A compound containing a group having an ethylenically unsaturated bond is further preferred, and a compound containing 3 to 6 groups containing an ethylenically unsaturated bond is still more preferred. Moreover, it is preferable that the compound which has an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group is a 3-15 functional (meth)acrylate compound, and it is more preferable that it is a 3-6 functional (meth)acrylate compound. Specific examples of compounds having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group include paragraphs 0095 to 0108 of JP-A-2009-288705, paragraph 0227 of JP-A-2013-029760, JP-A-2008 - Paragraphs 0254 to 0257 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 292970, paragraphs 0034 to 0038 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-253224, paragraph 0477 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-208494, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-048367, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 6057891 The compounds described in the gazette, Japanese Patent No. 6031807, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-194662 are incorporated in this specification.

作為聚合性單體,二新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD D-330;Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、二新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD D-320;Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD D-310;Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為KAYARAD DPHA;Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製、NK ESTER A-DPH-12E;Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)及經由乙二醇及/或丙二醇殘基而鍵結有該等的(甲基)丙烯醯基之結構的化合物(例如,由SARTOMER Company,Inc.市售之SR454、SR499)等為較佳。又,作為聚合性單體,亦能夠使用二甘油EO(環氧乙烷)改質(甲基)丙烯酸酯(作為市售品為M-460;TOAGOSEI CO.,Ltd.製)、新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(Shin Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.製,NK Ester A-TMMT)、1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製,KAYARAD HDDA)、RP-1040(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、ARONIX TO-2349(TOAGOSEI CO.,Ltd.製)、NK Oligo UA-7200(Shin Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.製)、8UH-1006、8UH-1012(Taisei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.製)、LIGHT ACRYLATE POB-A0(KYOEISHA CHEMICAL Co.,LTD.製)等。As a polymerizable monomer, diperythritol tri(meth)acrylate (a commercially available product is KAYARAD D-330; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), diperythritol tetra(meth)acrylic acid Ester (KAYARAD D-320 as a commercial product; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), Dineopentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate (KAYARAD D-310 as a commercial product; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), diperythritol hexa(meth)acrylate (commercially available as KAYARAD DPHA; Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., NK ESTER A-DPH-12E; Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) and compounds in which such (meth)acryl groups are bonded via ethylene glycol and/or propylene glycol residues (for example, SR454, SR499 commercially available from SARTOMER Company, Inc.), etc. is better. In addition, as a polymerizable monomer, diglycerol EO (ethylene oxide) modified (meth)acrylate (commercially available as M-460; manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., Ltd.), neopentyl tetradecyl Alcohol tetraacrylate (manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., NK Ester A-TMMT), 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., KAYARAD HDDA), RP-1040 ( Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), ARONIX TO-2349 (TOAGOSEI CO., Ltd.), NK Oligo UA-7200 (Shin Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), 8UH-1006, 8UH-1012 (Taisei Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.), LIGHT ACRYLATE POB-A0 (manufactured by KYOEISHA CHEMICAL Co., Ltd.), etc.

又,作為聚合性單體,使用三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷環氧丙烷改質三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷環氧乙烷改質三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異氰脲酸環氧乙烷改質三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等3官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物亦較佳。作為3官能的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物的市售品,可舉出ARONIX M-309、M-310、M-321、M-350、M-360、M-313、M-315、M-306、M-305、M-303、M-452、M-450(TOAGOSEI CO.,Ltd.製)、NK ESTER A9300、A-GLY-9E、A-GLY-20E、A-TMM-3、A-TMM-3L、A-TMM-3LM-N、A-TMPT、TMPT(Shin Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)、KAYARAD GPO-303、TMPTA、THE-330、TPA-330、PET-30(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)等。Also, as polymerizable monomers, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane propylene oxide modified tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane ethylene oxide modified Trifunctional (meth)acrylate compounds such as tri(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide modified tri(meth)acrylate, and neopentylthritol tri(meth)acrylate are also better. Commercially available trifunctional (meth)acrylate compounds include ARONIX M-309, M-310, M-321, M-350, M-360, M-313, M-315, M- 306, M-305, M-303, M-452, M-450 (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., Ltd.), NK ESTER A9300, A-GLY-9E, A-GLY-20E, A-TMM-3, A -TMM-3L, A-TMM-3LM-N, A-TMPT, TMPT (manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), KAYARAD GPO-303, TMPTA, THE-330, TPA-330, PET-30 (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為聚合性單體亦能夠使用具有酸基之聚合性單體。作為酸基,可舉出羧基、磺酸基、磷酸基等,羧基為較佳。作為具有酸基之聚合性單體的市售品,可舉出ARONIX M-305、M-510、M-520、ARONIX TO-2349(TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製)等。作為具有酸基之聚合性單體的較佳之酸值為0.1~40mgKOH/g,更佳為5~30mgKOH/g。A polymerizable monomer having an acid group can also be used as the polymerizable monomer. Examples of the acid group include a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, and the like, and a carboxyl group is preferable. As a commercial item of the polymerizable monomer which has an acid group, ARONIX M-305, M-510, M-520, ARONIX TO-2349 (made by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD.) etc. are mentioned. The preferred acid value of the polymerizable monomer having an acid group is 0.1 to 40 mgKOH/g, more preferably 5 to 30 mgKOH/g.

作為聚合性單體亦能夠使用具有己內酯結構之聚合性單體。具有己內酯結構之聚合性單體例如由Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.作為KAYARAD DPCA系列而在市場上出售,可舉出DPCA-20、DPCA-30、DPCA-60、DPCA-120等。A polymerizable monomer having a caprolactone structure can also be used as the polymerizable monomer. Polymerizable monomers having a caprolactone structure are commercially available, for example, from Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. as KAYARAD DPCA series, and examples thereof include DPCA-20, DPCA-30, DPCA-60, and DPCA-120.

作為聚合性單體亦能夠使用具有伸烷氧基之聚合性單體。具有伸烷氧基之聚合性單體為具有乙烯氧基及/或丙烯氧基之聚合性單體為較佳,具有乙烯氧基之聚合性單體為更佳,具有4~20個乙烯氧基之3~6官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為進一步較佳。作為具有伸烷氧基之聚合性單體的市售品,例如可舉出Sartomer Company, Inc製的具有4個乙烯氧基之4官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯SR-494、Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.的具有3個異伸丁氧基之3官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯KAYARAD TPA-330等。A polymerizable monomer having an alkyleneoxy group can also be used as the polymerizable monomer. The polymerizable monomers with alkyleneoxy groups are preferably polymerizable monomers with ethyleneoxy and/or propyleneoxy groups, more preferably polymerizable monomers with ethyleneoxy groups, and have 4 to 20 ethyleneoxy groups. A 3-6 functional (meth)acrylate compound is further preferred. Examples of commercially available polymerizable monomers having an alkyleneoxy group include tetrafunctional (meth)acrylate SR-494 having four vinyloxy groups manufactured by Sartomer Company, Inc., Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.'s trifunctional (meth)acrylate KAYARAD TPA-330 with 3 iso-butoxyl groups, etc.

作為聚合性單體亦能夠使用具有茀骨架之聚合性單體。作為具有茀骨架之聚合性單體的市售品,可舉出OGSOL EA-0200、EA-0300(Osaka Gas Chemicals Co.,Ltd.製、具有茀骨架之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體)等。As the polymerizable monomer, a polymerizable monomer having a fennel skeleton can also be used. Commercially available polymerizable monomers having a fennel skeleton include OGSOL EA-0200 and EA-0300 (manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemicals Co., Ltd., (meth)acrylate monomers having a fennel skeleton), etc. .

作為聚合性單體,使用實質上不含有甲苯等環境管制物質之聚合性單體亦較佳。作為該等聚合性單體的市售品,可舉出KAYARAD DPHA LT、KAYARAD DPEA-12 LT(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)等。As the polymerizable monomer, it is also preferable to use a polymerizable monomer that does not substantially contain environmentally regulated substances such as toluene. Examples of commercially available products of such polymerizable monomers include KAYARAD DPHA LT, KAYARAD DPEA-12 LT (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), and the like.

作為聚合性單體,如日本特公昭48-041708號公報、日本特開昭51-037193號公報、日本特公平02-032293號公報、日本特公平02-016765號公報中所記載之胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯類或日本特公昭58-049860號公報、日本特公昭56-017654號公報、日本特公昭62-039417號公報、日本特公昭62-039418號公報中所記載之具有環氧乙烷系骨架之胺基甲酸酯化合物亦較佳。又,使用日本特開昭63-277653號公報、日本特開昭63-260909號公報、日本特開平01-105238號公報中所記載之在分子內具有胺基結構或硫醚結構之聚合性單體亦較佳。又,聚合性單體亦能夠使用UA-7200(Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)、DPHA-40H(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)、UA-306H、UA-306T、UA-306I、AH-600、T-600、AI-600、LINC-202UA(KYOEISHA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製)等的市售品。As the polymerizable monomer, such as the aminomethyl group described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-041708, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 51-037193, Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-032293, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 02-016765. Acrylic acid esters or Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-049860, Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-017654, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-039417, and Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-039418 have ethylene oxide A urethane compound having a skeleton is also preferable. In addition, polymerizable monomers having an amino structure or a thioether structure in the molecule described in JP-A-63-277653, JP-A-63-260909, and JP-A-01-105238 are used. The body is also better. In addition, as the polymerizable monomer, UA-7200 (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), DPHA-40H (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), UA-306H, UA-306T, and UA-306I can also be used. , AH-600, T-600, AI-600, LINC-202UA (manufactured by KYOEISHA CHEMICAL CO., LTD.) and the like are commercially available.

硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的聚合性單體的含量為5~50質量%為較佳。若聚合性單體的含量在上述範圍內,則更顯著地獲得本發明的效果。從能夠在顯影前的曝光中將硬化性組成物層適當地硬化來形成矩形性良好的圖案之理由考慮,下限為20質量%以上為較佳,25質量%以上為更佳。從能夠提高獲得之膜的硬度之理由考慮,上限為45質量%以下為較佳,40質量%以下為更佳。The content of the polymerizable monomer in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably 5 to 50% by mass. The effect of this invention will be acquired more notably as content of a polymerizable monomer exists in the said range. The lower limit is preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 25% by mass or more, because the curable composition layer can be properly cured by exposure before development to form a pattern with good rectangularity. The upper limit is preferably 45% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, for the reason that the hardness of the obtained film can be increased.

又,本發明的硬化性組成物相對於光聚合起始劑IA與光聚合起始劑IB的合計100質量份含有50~1500質量份聚合性單體為較佳。若聚合性單體的含量在上述範圍內,則更顯著地獲得本發明的效果。從能夠在顯影前的曝光中將硬化性組成物層適當地硬化來形成矩形性良好的圖案之理由考慮,下限為500質量份以上為較佳,800質量份以上為更佳。從能夠提高獲得之膜的硬度之理由考慮,上限為1300質量份以下為較佳,1200質量份以下為更佳。Moreover, it is preferable that the curable composition of this invention contains 50-1500 mass parts of polymerizable monomers with respect to the total 100 mass parts of photoinitiator IA and photoinitiator IB. The effect of this invention will be acquired more notably as content of a polymerizable monomer exists in the said range. The lower limit is preferably 500 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 800 parts by mass or more, because the curable composition layer can be properly cured by exposure before development to form a pattern with good rectangularity. The upper limit is preferably 1300 parts by mass or less, more preferably 1200 parts by mass or less, for the reason that the hardness of the obtained film can be improved.

又,本發明的硬化性組成物相對於光聚合起始劑IA的100質量份含有100~2000質量份聚合性單體為較佳。下限為1000質量份以上為較佳,1200質量份以上為更佳。上限為1800質量份以下為較佳,1500質量份以下為更佳。Moreover, it is preferable that the curable composition of this invention contains 100-2000 mass parts of polymerizable monomers with respect to 100 mass parts of photopolymerization initiator IA. The lower limit is preferably at least 1000 parts by mass, more preferably at least 1200 parts by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 1800 parts by mass, more preferably at most 1500 parts by mass.

又,本發明的硬化性組成物相對於光聚合起始劑IB的100質量份含有200~4000質量份聚合性單體為較佳。下限為1500質量份以上為較佳,2000質量份以上為更佳。上限為3600質量份以下為較佳,3000質量份以下為更佳。Moreover, it is preferable that the curable composition of this invention contains 200-4000 mass parts of polymerizable monomers with respect to 100 mass parts of photopolymerization initiator IB. The lower limit is preferably at least 1500 parts by mass, more preferably at least 2000 parts by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 3600 parts by mass, more preferably at most 3000 parts by mass.

本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種聚合性單體,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上聚合性單體之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one type of polymerizable monomer, or may contain two or more types. When two or more polymerizable monomers are contained, the total amount is preferably within the above range.

<<樹脂>> 本發明的硬化性組成物能夠含有樹脂。樹脂例如以將顏料等的粒子分散於硬化性組成物中之用途、黏合劑的用途而摻合。再者,將主要用於使顏料等的粒子分散之樹脂亦稱為分散劑。但是,樹脂的該等用途為一例,亦能夠以該等用途以外的目的而使用樹脂。 <<Resin>> The curable composition of the present invention can contain a resin. The resin is blended, for example, for dispersing particles of a pigment or the like in a curable composition or for a binder. In addition, the resin mainly used for dispersing the particle|grains of a pigment etc. is also called a dispersing agent. However, these uses of the resin are examples, and the resin can also be used for purposes other than these uses.

樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)為3000~2000000為較佳。上限為1000000以下為較佳,500000以下為更佳。下限為4000以上為較佳,5000以上為更佳。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin is preferably 3,000 to 2,000,000. The upper limit is preferably 1,000,000 or less, more preferably 500,000 or less. The lower limit is preferably 4000 or more, more preferably 5000 or more.

作為樹脂,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂、環氧樹脂、烯-硫醇樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚醚樹脂、聚芳酯樹脂、聚碸樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚苯樹脂、聚伸芳基醚氧化膦樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、環狀烯烴樹脂、聚酯樹脂、苯乙烯樹脂、乙酸乙烯基樹脂、聚乙烯醇樹脂、聚乙烯縮醛樹脂、聚胺酯樹脂、聚脲樹脂等。可以從該等樹脂中單獨使用1種,亦可以將2種以上混合使用。作為環狀烯烴樹脂,從提高耐熱性的觀點考慮,降莰烯樹脂為較佳。作為降莰烯樹脂的市售品,例如可舉出JSR CORPORATION製的ARTON系列(例如,ARTON F4520)等。又,作為樹脂,亦能夠使用國際公開第2016/088645號的實施例中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-057265公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-032685公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-075248公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-066240公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-167513公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-173787公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-206689號公報的0041~0060段中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2018-010856號公報的0022~0071段中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2016-222891公報中所記載之嵌段聚異氰酸酯樹脂(cyanate resin)、日本特開2020-122052公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2020-111656公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2020-139021公報中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2017-138503號公報中所記載之包含在主鏈上具有環結構之構成單元及在側鏈上具有聯苯基之構成單元之樹脂。又,作為樹脂,亦能夠較佳地使用具有茀骨架之樹脂。關於具有茀骨架之樹脂,能夠參閱美國專利申請公開第2017/0102610號說明書的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。又,作為樹脂,亦能夠使用日本特開2020-186373號公報的0199~0233段中所記載之樹脂、日本特開2020-186325號公報中所記載之鹼可溶性樹脂、韓國公開專利第10-2020-0078339號公報中所記載之由式1表示之樹脂。Examples of the resin include (meth)acrylic resins, epoxy resins, ene-thiol resins, polycarbonate resins, polyether resins, polyarylate resins, polyphenolic resins, polyethersulfonic resins, polyphenylene resins, Polyaryl ether phosphine oxide resin, polyimide resin, polyamide resin, polyamideimide resin, polyolefin resin, cyclic olefin resin, polyester resin, styrene resin, vinyl acetate resin, Polyvinyl alcohol resin, polyvinyl acetal resin, polyurethane resin, polyurea resin, etc. Among these resins, one type may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. As the cyclic olefin resin, norbornene resin is preferable from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance. As a commercial item of norcamphene resin, the ARTON series (for example, ARTON F4520) etc. made from JSR CORPORATION are mentioned, for example. In addition, as the resin, resins described in the examples of International Publication No. 2016/088645, resins described in JP-A 2017-057265, resins described in JP-A 2017-032685, Resins described in JP-A 2017-075248, resins described in JP-A 2017-066240, resins described in JP-A 2017-167513, and resins described in JP-A 2017-173787 Resins, the resins described in paragraphs 0041 to 0060 of JP-A-2017-206689, the resins described in paragraphs 0022-0071 of JP-A-2018-010856, and the resins described in JP-A-2016-222891 The blocked polyisocyanate resin (cyanate resin), the resin described in JP-A-2020-122052, the resin described in JP-A-2020-111656, the resin described in JP-A-2020-139021, The resin described in JP 2017-138503 A includes a constituent unit having a ring structure on the main chain and a constituent unit having a biphenyl group on the side chain. In addition, as the resin, a resin having a fennel skeleton can also be preferably used. Regarding the resin having a fenugreek skeleton, reference can be made to the description of US Patent Application Publication No. 2017/0102610, which is incorporated in this specification. Also, as the resin, resins described in paragraphs 0199 to 0233 of JP-A-2020-186373, alkali-soluble resins described in JP-A-2020-186325, Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 10-2020 - Resin represented by Formula 1 described in Publication No. 0078339.

作為樹脂,使用具有酸基之樹脂為較佳。作為酸基,例如可舉出羧基、磷酸基、磺酸基、酚性羥基等。具有酸基之樹脂亦能夠用作鹼可溶性樹脂。As the resin, it is preferable to use a resin having an acid group. As an acidic group, a carboxyl group, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfonic acid group, a phenolic hydroxyl group etc. are mentioned, for example. Resins having acid groups can also be used as alkali-soluble resins.

具有酸基之樹脂的酸值為30~500mgKOH/g為較佳。下限為40mgKOH/g以上為更佳,50mgKOH/g以上為特佳。上限為400mgKOH/g以下為更佳,300mgKOH/g以下為進一步較佳,200mgKOH/g以下特佳。具有酸基之樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)為5000~100000為較佳,5000~50000為更佳。又,具有酸基之樹脂的數量平均分子量(Mn)為1000~20000為較佳。The acid value of the resin with acid groups is preferably 30-500 mgKOH/g. The lower limit is more preferably 40 mgKOH/g or more, and particularly preferably 50 mgKOH/g or more. The upper limit is more preferably 400 mgKOH/g or less, further preferably 300 mgKOH/g or less, and particularly preferably 200 mgKOH/g or less. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin having an acid group is preferably from 5,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 50,000. Moreover, it is preferable that the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin which has an acid group is 1000-20000.

具有酸基之樹脂含有在側鏈上具有酸基之重複單元為較佳,在樹脂的所有重複單元中含有5~70莫耳%的在側鏈上具有酸基之重複單元為更佳。在側鏈上具有酸基之重複單元的含量的上限為50莫耳%以下為較佳,30莫耳%以下為更佳。在側鏈上具有酸基之重複單元的含量的下限為10莫耳%以上為較佳,20莫耳%以上為更佳。The resin having an acidic group preferably contains repeating units having an acidic group on the side chain, and more preferably contains 5 to 70 mol % of repeating units having an acidic group on the side chain in all the repeating units of the resin. The upper limit of the content of the repeating unit having an acid group on the side chain is preferably 50 mol % or less, more preferably 30 mol % or less. The lower limit of the content of the repeating unit having an acid group in the side chain is preferably 10 mol % or more, more preferably 20 mol % or more.

關於具有酸基之樹脂,能夠參閱日本特開2012-208494號公報的0558~0571段(對應之美國專利申請公開第2012/0235099號說明書的0685~0700段)的記載、日本特開2012-198408號公報的0076~0099段的記載,該等內容被編入本說明書中。又,具有酸基之樹脂亦能夠使用市售品。又,作為將酸基導入到樹脂之方法,並無特別限制,例如可舉出日本專利第6349629號公報中所記載之方法。另外,作為將酸基導入到樹脂之方法,亦可舉出使酸酐與在環氧基的開環反應中生成之羥基進行反應來導入酸基之方法。Regarding resins having acid groups, reference can be made to the descriptions in paragraphs 0558 to 0571 of JP-A-2012-208494 (corresponding to paragraphs 0685-0700 of US Patent Application Publication No. 2012/0235099), JP-A-2012-198408 No. 0076 to 0099 of the Publication No. 0076 to 0099, these contents are incorporated into this specification. Moreover, the resin which has an acid group can also use a commercial item. Moreover, there are no particular limitations on the method for introducing an acid group into the resin, and examples thereof include the method described in Japanese Patent No. 6349629 . Moreover, as a method of introducing an acid group into a resin, the method of introducing an acid group by reacting an acid anhydride with the hydroxyl group produced|generated in the ring-opening reaction of an epoxy group is also mentioned.

本發明的硬化性組成物含有具有鹼基之樹脂亦較佳。具有鹼基之樹脂為含有在側鏈上具有鹼基之重複單元之樹脂為較佳,具有在側鏈上具有鹼基之重複單元及不含有鹼基之重複單元之共聚物為更佳,具有在側鏈上具有鹼基之重複單元及不含有鹼基之重複單元之嵌段共聚物為進一步較佳。具有鹼基之樹脂亦能夠用作分散劑。具有鹼基之樹脂的胺值為5~300mgKOH/g為較佳。下限為10mgKOH/g以上為較佳,20mgKOH/g以上為更佳。上限為200mgKOH/g以下為較佳,100mgKOH/g以下為更佳。It is also preferable that the curable composition of the present invention contains a resin having a base. The resin with base is preferably the resin containing the repeating unit with base on the side chain, and the copolymer with the repeating unit with base on the side chain and the repeating unit without base is more preferred, with A block copolymer having a repeating unit of a base on a side chain and a repeating unit not containing a base is further preferred. Resins with bases can also be used as dispersants. The amine value of the resin having a base is preferably 5-300 mgKOH/g. The lower limit is preferably at least 10 mgKOH/g, more preferably at least 20 mgKOH/g. The upper limit is preferably 200 mgKOH/g or less, more preferably 100 mgKOH/g or less.

作為具有鹼基之樹脂的市售品,可舉出DISPERBYK-161、162、163、164、166、167、168、174、182、183、184、185、2000、2001、2050、2150、2163、2164、BYK-LPN6919(以上為BYK Chemie公司製)、SOLSPERSE11200、13240、13650、13940、24000、26000、28000、32000、32500、32550、32600、33000、34750、35100、35200、37500、38500、39000、53095、56000、7100(以上為Lubrizol Japan Limited.製)、Efka PX 4300、4330、4046、4060、4080(以上為BASF公司製)等。又,具有鹼基之樹脂亦能夠使用日本特開2014-219665號公報的0063~0112段中所記載之嵌段共聚物(B)、日本特開2018-156021號公報的0046~0076段中所記載之嵌段共聚物A1、日本特開2019-184763號公報的0150~0153段中所記載之具有鹼基之乙烯基樹脂,該等內容被編入本說明書中。Commercially available resins having bases include DISPERBYK-161, 162, 163, 164, 166, 167, 168, 174, 182, 183, 184, 185, 2000, 2001, 2050, 2150, 2163, 2164, BYK-LPN6919 (the above are manufactured by BYK Chemie), SOLSPERSE11200, 13240, 13650, 13940, 24000, 26000, 28000, 32000, 32500, 32550, 32600, 33000, 34750, 35100, 3520 0, 37500, 38500, 39000, 53095, 56000, 7100 (the above are manufactured by Lubrizol Japan Limited.), Efka PX 4300, 4330, 4046, 4060, 4080 (the above are manufactured by BASF Corporation), etc. In addition, as the resin having a base, the block copolymer (B) described in paragraphs 0063 to 0112 of JP-A-2014-219665 and the block copolymer (B) described in paragraphs 0046-0076 of JP-A-2018-156021 can also be used. The block copolymer A1 described, and the vinyl resin having a base described in paragraphs 0150 to 0153 of JP-A-2019-184763 are incorporated in this specification.

本發明的硬化性組成物分別含有具有酸基之樹脂及具有鹼基之樹脂亦較佳。依據該態樣,能夠進一步提高硬化性組成物的保存穩定性。在併用具有酸基之樹脂及具有鹼基之樹脂之情況下,具有鹼基之樹脂的含量相對於具有酸基之樹脂的100質量份為20~500質量份為較佳,30~300質量份為更佳,50~200質量份為進一步較佳。It is also preferable that the curable composition of the present invention contains a resin having an acid group and a resin having a base. According to this aspect, the storage stability of the curable composition can be further improved. In the case of using a resin with an acid group and a resin with a base in combination, the content of the resin with a base is preferably 20 to 500 parts by mass, 30 to 300 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin with an acid group More preferably, 50-200 mass parts is still more preferable.

作為樹脂使用含有源自含有由下述式(ED1)表示之化合物及/或由下述式(ED2)表示之化合物(以下,有時將該等化合物亦稱為“醚二聚物”。)之單體成分之重複單元之樹脂亦較佳。As the resin, a compound derived from a compound represented by the following formula (ED1) and/or a compound represented by the following formula (ED2) is used (hereinafter, these compounds may also be referred to as "ether dimer".) The resin of the repeating unit of the monomer component is also preferred.

[化學式9]

Figure 02_image019
[chemical formula 9]
Figure 02_image019

式(ED1)中,R 1及R 2分別獨立地表示氫原子或可以具有取代基之碳數1~25的烴基。 [化學式10]

Figure 02_image021
式(ED2)中,R表示氫原子或碳數1~30的有機基。關於式(ED2)的詳細內容,能夠參閱日本特開2010-168539號公報的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。 In formula (ED1), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. [chemical formula 10]
Figure 02_image021
In formula (ED2), R represents a hydrogen atom or an organic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. For details of the formula (ED2), the description in JP 2010-168539 A can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

作為醚二聚物的具體例,例如能夠參閱日本特開2013-029760號公報的0317段的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。As a specific example of the ether dimer, for example, the description in paragraph 0317 of JP-A-2013-029760 can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

作為樹脂,使用包含來自於由式(X)表示之化合物之重複單元之樹脂亦較佳。 [化學式11]

Figure 02_image023
式中,R 1表示氫原子或甲基,R 21及R 22分別獨立地表示伸烷基,n表示0~15的整數。R 21及R 22所表示之伸烷基的碳數為1~10為較佳,1~5為更佳,1~3為進一步較佳,2或3為特佳。n表示0~15的整數,0~5的整數為較佳,0~4的整數為更佳,0~3的整數為進一步較佳。 As the resin, it is also preferable to use a resin comprising a repeating unit derived from the compound represented by formula (X). [chemical formula 11]
Figure 02_image023
In the formula, R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R21 and R22 each independently represent an alkylene group, and n represents an integer of 0-15. The carbon number of the alkylene group represented by R 21 and R 22 is preferably 1-10, more preferably 1-5, still more preferably 1-3, particularly preferably 2 or 3. n represents an integer of 0-15, preferably an integer of 0-5, more preferably an integer of 0-4, and further preferably an integer of 0-3.

作為由式(X)表示之化合物,可舉出對枯基苯酚的環氧乙烷或環氧丙烷改質(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。作為市售品,可舉出ARONIX M-110(TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製)等。Examples of the compound represented by the formula (X) include ethylene oxide or propylene oxide modified (meth)acrylate of p-cumylphenol, and the like. As a commercial item, ARONIX M-110 (made by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD.) etc. are mentioned.

本發明的硬化性組成物亦能夠含有作為分散劑的樹脂。作為分散劑,可舉出酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂)、鹼性分散劑(鹼性樹脂)。在此,酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂)表示酸基的量多於鹼基的量的樹脂。作為酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂),將酸基的量與鹼基的量的合計量設為100莫耳%時,酸基的量為70莫耳%以上之樹脂為較佳。酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂)所具有之酸基為羧基為較佳。酸性分散劑(酸性樹脂)的酸值為10~105mgKOH/g為較佳。又,鹼性分散劑(鹼性樹脂)表示鹼基的量多於酸基的量的樹脂。作為鹼性分散劑(鹼性樹脂),將酸基的量與鹼基的量的合計量設為100莫耳%時,鹼基的量超過50莫耳%之樹脂為較佳。鹼性分散劑所具有之鹼性基為胺基為較佳。The curable composition of the present invention may also contain a resin as a dispersant. Examples of the dispersant include acidic dispersants (acidic resins) and basic dispersants (basic resins). Here, the acidic dispersant (acidic resin) means a resin having more acidic groups than basic groups. As the acidic dispersant (acidic resin), when the total amount of the amount of acid groups and the amount of bases is 100 mol%, a resin having an amount of acid groups of 70 mol% or more is preferable. It is preferable that the acidic group which the acidic dispersant (acidic resin) has is a carboxyl group. The acid value of the acidic dispersant (acidic resin) is preferably 10-105 mgKOH/g. In addition, the basic dispersant (basic resin) means a resin having more basic groups than acid groups. As the basic dispersant (basic resin), when the total amount of the amount of acid groups and the amount of bases is 100 mol%, the resin with the amount of bases exceeding 50 mol% is preferable. It is preferable that the basic group which the basic dispersant has is an amine group.

用作分散劑之樹脂包含具有酸基之重複單元為較佳。用作分散劑之樹脂包含具有酸基之重複單元,藉此利用光微影法進行圖案形成時,能夠進一步減少像素的基底上所產生之殘渣。It is preferable that the resin used as a dispersant comprises a repeating unit having an acid group. The resin used as the dispersant contains repeating units with acid groups, so that when photolithography is used for pattern formation, residues generated on the substrate of the pixels can be further reduced.

用作分散劑之樹脂為接枝樹脂亦較佳。關於接枝樹脂的詳細內容,能夠參閱日本特開2012-255128號公報的0025~0094段的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。It is also preferred that the resin used as the dispersant is a grafted resin. For details of the graft resin, the description in paragraphs 0025 to 0094 of JP-A-2012-255128 can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

用作分散劑之樹脂為在主鏈及側鏈中的至少一處包含氮原子之聚亞胺系分散劑亦較佳。作為聚亞胺系分散劑,為具有主鏈及側鏈,且在主鏈及側鏈中的至少一處具有鹼性氮原子之樹脂為較佳,該主鏈包含具有pKa14以下的官能基之部分結構,該側鏈的原子數為40~10000。鹼性氮原子只要為呈鹼性之氮原子,則並無特別限制。關於聚亞胺系分散劑,能夠參閱日本特開2012-255128號公報的0102~0166段的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。It is also preferable that the resin used as the dispersant is a polyimide-based dispersant containing nitrogen atoms in at least one of the main chain and the side chain. As a polyimide-based dispersant, it is preferable to have a main chain and a side chain, and at least one of the main chain and the side chain has a basic nitrogen atom. In a partial structure, the number of atoms in the side chain is 40 to 10,000. The basic nitrogen atom is not particularly limited as long as it is a basic nitrogen atom. Regarding the polyimide-based dispersant, the description in paragraphs 0102 to 0166 of JP-A-2012-255128 can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

用作分散劑之樹脂為在芯部鍵結有複數個聚合物鏈之結構的樹脂亦較佳。作為該等樹脂,例如可舉出樹枝狀聚合物(包含星型聚合物)。又,作為樹枝狀聚合物的具體例,可舉出日本特開2013-043962號公報的0196~0209段中所記載之高分子化合物C-1~C-31等。It is also preferable that the resin used as the dispersant has a structure in which a plurality of polymer chains are bonded to the core. Examples of such resins include dendrimers (including star polymers). Moreover, as a specific example of a dendrimer, polymer compound C-1-C-31 etc. which are described in paragraph 0196-0209 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2013-043962 are mentioned.

用作分散劑之樹脂為包含在側鏈上具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之重複單元之樹脂亦較佳。在側鏈上具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之重複單元的含量在樹脂的所有重複單元中為10莫耳%以上為較佳,10~80莫耳%為更佳,20~70莫耳%為進一步較佳。It is also preferable that the resin used as a dispersant is a resin containing a repeating unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group on a side chain. The content of the repeating unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group on the side chain is preferably 10 mol% or more in all the repeating units of the resin, more preferably 10-80 mol%, 20-70 mol% % is further preferred.

又,作為分散劑,亦能夠使用日本特開2018-087939號公報中所記載之樹脂、日本專利第6432077號公報的0219~0221段中所記載之嵌段共聚物(EB-1)~(EB-9)、國際公開第2016/104803號中所記載之具有聚酯側鏈之聚乙烯亞胺、國際公開第2019/125940號中所記載之嵌段共聚物、日本特開2020-066687號公報中所記載之具有丙烯醯胺結構單元之嵌段聚合物、日本特開2020-066688號公報中所記載之具有丙烯醯胺結構單元之嵌段聚合物、國際公開第2016/104803號中所記載之分散劑等。Also, as a dispersant, resins described in JP-A-2018-087939 and block copolymers (EB-1)-(EB-1) described in paragraphs 0219-0221 of JP-A-6432077 can also be used. -9), Polyethyleneimine having a polyester side chain described in International Publication No. 2016/104803, a block copolymer described in International Publication No. 2019/125940, JP-A-2020-066687 A block polymer having an acrylamide structural unit described in , a block polymer having an acrylamide structural unit described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2020-066688, and a block polymer having an acrylamide structural unit described in International Publication No. 2016/104803 dispersant, etc.

分散劑亦能夠作為市售品而獲得,作為該等具體例,可舉出BYK Chemie公司製的DSIPERBYK系列(例如,DSIPERBYK-111、140、161、2001、2026等)、Lubrizol Japan Limited.製的SOLSPERSE系列(例如,SOLSPERSE 20000、76500等)、Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co.,Inc.製的AJISPER系列等。又,亦能夠將日本特開2012-137564號公報的0129段中所記載之產品、日本特開2017-194662號公報的0235段中所記載之產品用作分散劑。The dispersant can also be obtained as a commercial product, and such specific examples include DSIPERBYK series manufactured by BYK Chemie (for example, DSIPERBYK-111, 140, 161, 2001, 2026, etc.), manufactured by Lubrizol Japan Limited. SOLSPERSE series (for example, SOLSPERSE 20000, 76500, etc.), AJISPER series manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Inc., etc. Moreover, the product described in paragraph 0129 of JP-A-2012-137564 and the product described in paragraph 0235 of JP-A-2017-194662 can also be used as a dispersant.

硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的樹脂的含量為10~70質量%為較佳。下限為20質量%以上為較佳,25質量%以上為更佳。上限為65質量%以下為較佳,50質量%以下為更佳,40質量%以下為進一步較佳。 又,具有酸基之樹脂的含量相對於本發明的組成物的總固體成分為1~70質量%為較佳。下限為2質量%以上為較佳,3質量%以上為更佳,5質量%以上為進一步較佳,10質量%以上為更進一步較佳,20質量%以上為更進一步較佳,25質量%以上為特佳。上限為65質量%以下為較佳,50質量%以下為更佳,40質量%以下為進一步較佳,30質量%以下為特佳。本發明的組成物可以僅含有1種樹脂,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。 The content of the resin in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably 10 to 70% by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 20% by mass, more preferably at least 25% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 65% by mass, more preferably at most 50% by mass, and still more preferably at most 40% by mass. Moreover, it is preferable that content of the resin which has an acid group is 1-70 mass % with respect to the total solid content of the composition of this invention. The lower limit is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, still more preferably 5% by mass or more, still more preferably 10% by mass or more, still more preferably 20% by mass or more, and 25% by mass The above is excellent. The upper limit is preferably at most 65% by mass, more preferably at most 50% by mass, further preferably at most 40% by mass, and most preferably at most 30% by mass. The composition of this invention may contain only 1 type of resin, and may contain 2 or more types. When containing 2 or more types, it is preferable that these total amounts are in the said range.

本發明的硬化性組成物中,樹脂的含量相對於聚合性單體的100質量份為10~1000質量份為較佳。若樹脂的含量在上述範圍內,則能夠形成耐溶劑性優異的硬化膜。此外,在藉由光微影法形成圖案時,亦能夠形成矩形性良好的圖案。樹脂的含量的上限為700質量份以下為較佳,200質量份以下為更佳。樹脂的含量的下限為30質量份以上為較佳,70質量份以上為更佳。In the curable composition of the present invention, the content of the resin is preferably 10 to 1000 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polymerizable monomer. When content of resin exists in the said range, the cured film excellent in solvent resistance can be formed. In addition, when forming a pattern by photolithography, it is also possible to form a pattern with good rectangularity. The upper limit of the resin content is preferably at most 700 parts by mass, more preferably at most 200 parts by mass. The lower limit of the content of the resin is preferably at least 30 parts by mass, more preferably at least 70 parts by mass.

在本發明的硬化性組成物含有作為分散劑的樹脂之情況下,分散劑的含量相對於紅外線吸收劑100質量份為50~300質量份為較佳。下限為70質量份以上為較佳,90質量份以上為更佳。上限為200質量份以下為較佳,150質量份以下為更佳。When the curable composition of the present invention contains a resin as a dispersant, the content of the dispersant is preferably 50 to 300 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the infrared absorber. The lower limit is preferably at least 70 parts by mass, more preferably at least 90 parts by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 200 parts by mass, more preferably at most 150 parts by mass.

從容易形成矩形性及耐溶劑性優異的硬化膜之理由考慮,本發明的硬化性組成物中所含有之樹脂中具有酸基之樹脂的含量為50~100質量%為較佳,60~100質量%為更佳,70~100質量%為進一步較佳,80~100質量%為特佳。From the viewpoint of easily forming a cured film with excellent rectangularity and solvent resistance, the content of the resin having an acid group in the resin contained in the curable composition of the present invention is preferably 50 to 100% by mass, and 60 to 100% by mass. The mass % is more preferable, 70-100 mass % is still more preferable, and 80-100 mass % is especially preferable.

<<紫外線吸收劑>> 本發明的硬化性組成物含有紫外線吸收劑為較佳。依據該態樣,在使用本發明的硬化性組成物藉由光微影法形成圖案時,能夠形成耐溶劑性優異且矩形性良好的圖案(硬化膜)。 <<Ultraviolet absorber>> The curable composition of the present invention preferably contains an ultraviolet absorber. According to this aspect, when a pattern is formed by photolithography using the curable composition of the present invention, it is possible to form a pattern (cured film) having excellent solvent resistance and good rectangularity.

再者,本說明書中的紫外線吸收劑係指具有紫外線吸收功能之有機化合物且與藉由紫外線的照射有效地產生自由基等活性種之光聚合起始劑不同之化合物。紫外線吸收劑為具有吸收紫外線將其轉換成熱能等並發散之作用之化合物為較佳。又,紫外線吸收劑為相對於紫外線穩定的化合物為較佳。亦即,紫外線吸收劑為不易藉由紫外線照射而產生基於分解、氧化、還元等反應之分子的斷裂之化合物為較佳。In addition, the ultraviolet absorber in this specification refers to the organic compound which has ultraviolet absorbing function, and is different from the photopolymerization initiator which generate|occur|produces active species, such as a free radical efficiently, by irradiation of ultraviolet rays. The ultraviolet absorber is preferably a compound that absorbs ultraviolet rays, converts them into thermal energy, and emits them. Moreover, it is preferable that a ultraviolet absorber is a compound stable with respect to ultraviolet rays. In other words, the ultraviolet absorber is preferably a compound that does not easily undergo molecular cleavage due to reactions such as decomposition, oxidation, and reduction by ultraviolet irradiation.

紫外線吸收劑為在波長340~420nm的範圍內存在極大吸收波長之化合物為較佳,在波長345~400nm的範圍內存在極大吸收波長之化合物為更佳,在波長350~390nm的範圍內存在極大吸收波長之化合物為進一步較佳。又,紫外線吸收劑的波長340~420nm的範圍的莫耳吸光係數的最大值為5000L・mol -1・cm -1以上為較佳,10000L・mol -1・cm -1以上為更佳,13000L・mol -1・cm -1以上為進一步較佳。上限例如為100000L・mol -1・cm -1以下為較佳。 The ultraviolet absorber is preferably a compound with a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 340-420nm, more preferably a compound with a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 345-400nm, and a compound with a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 350-390nm. Compounds that absorb wavelengths are further preferred. In addition, the maximum value of the molar absorption coefficient in the wavelength range of 340 to 420nm of the ultraviolet absorber is preferably 5000L・mol -1 ・cm -1 or more, more preferably 10000L・mol -1 ・cm -1 or more, and 13000L ・mol -1 ・cm -1 or more is more preferable. The upper limit is preferably, for example, 100000 L・mol -1 ・cm -1 or less.

作為紫外線吸收劑,可舉出共軛二烯化合物、苯并三唑化合物、二苯甲醯化合物、三𠯤化合物、二苯甲酮化合物、水楊酸酯化合物、香豆素化合物、丙烯腈化合物、苯并二噻唑化合物、肉桂酸化合物、α-β不飽和酮、2-羥喹啉化合物、部花青化合物等,共軛二烯化合物或二苯甲醯化合物為較佳,二苯甲醯化合物為更佳。Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include conjugated diene compounds, benzotriazole compounds, dibenzoyl compounds, tristannium compounds, benzophenone compounds, salicylate compounds, coumarin compounds, and acrylonitrile compounds. , benzobithiazole compounds, cinnamic acid compounds, α-β unsaturated ketones, 2-hydroxyquinoline compounds, merocyanine compounds, etc., conjugated diene compounds or dibenzoyl compounds are preferred, dibenzoyl compound is more preferred.

共軛二烯化合物為由下述式(UV-1)表示之化合物為較佳。 [化學式12]

Figure 02_image025
The conjugated diene compound is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (UV-1). [chemical formula 12]
Figure 02_image025

式(UV-1)中,R 1及R 2分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的烷基或碳數6~20的芳基,R 1與R 2可以彼此相同,亦可以不同。其中,R 1及R 2中的至少一個為碳數1~20的烷基或碳數6~20的芳基。R 1及R 2可以與R 1及R 2鍵結之氮原子一同形成環狀胺基。作為環狀胺基,例如可舉出哌啶基、𠰌啉基、吡咯啶基、六氫氮呯基、哌𠯤基等。R 1及R 2分別獨立地為碳數1~20的烷基為較佳,碳數1~10的烷基為更佳,碳數1~5的烷基為進一步較佳。 In formula (UV-1), R 1 and R 2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbons, or an aryl group with 6 to 20 carbons, and R 1 and R 2 can be the same or different . Wherein, at least one of R 1 and R 2 is an alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbons or an aryl group with 6 to 20 carbons. R 1 and R 2 may form a cyclic amine group together with the nitrogen atom to which R 1 and R 2 are bonded. Examples of the cyclic amino group include piperidyl, oxalinyl, pyrrolidinyl, hexahydroazanyl, piperoxanyl and the like. R 1 and R 2 are each independently preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons, and even more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbons.

式(UV-1)中,R 3及R 4分別獨立地表示拉電子基團。R 3及R 4分別獨立地為醯基、胺甲醯基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧羰基、氰基、硝基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、磺醯氧基或胺磺醯基為較佳,醯基、胺甲醯基、烷氧基羰基、芳氧羰基、氰基、烷基磺醯基、芳基磺醯基、磺醯氧基或胺磺醯基為更佳。又,R 3及R 4可以相互鍵結而形成環狀的拉電子基團。作為R 3及R 4彼此鍵結而形成之環狀的拉電子基團,例如可舉出包含2個羰基之6員環。 In the formula (UV-1), R 3 and R 4 each independently represent an electron-withdrawing group. R and R are independently acyl, carbamoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, cyano, nitro, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, sulfonyloxy or amine Sulfonyl is preferred, and acyl, carbamoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, cyano, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, sulfonyloxy or sulfamoyl are more preferred. good. In addition, R 3 and R 4 may be bonded to each other to form a cyclic electron-withdrawing group. As the cyclic electron-withdrawing group formed by R 3 and R 4 being bonded to each other, for example, a 6-membered ring including two carbonyl groups is mentioned.

式(UV-1)的R 1、R 2、R 3及R 4中的至少1個可以成為由經由連接基與乙烯基鍵結之單體衍生之聚合物的形態。或者,可以為與其他單體的共聚物。 At least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 in the formula (UV-1) may be in the form of a polymer derived from a monomer bonded to a vinyl group via a linker. Alternatively, it may be a copolymer with other monomers.

關於由式(UV-1)表示之紫外線吸收劑,能夠參閱日本特開2009-265642號公報的0024~0033段的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。作為由式(UV-1)表示之紫外線吸收劑的具體例,可舉出下述結構的化合物、日本特開2009-265642號公報的0034~0036段中所記載之化合物等。又,作為由式(UV-1)表示之紫外線吸收劑的市售品,可舉出UV-503(DAITO CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製)等。 [化學式13]

Figure 02_image027
Regarding the ultraviolet absorber represented by the formula (UV-1), the description in paragraphs 0024 to 0033 of JP-A-2009-265642 can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification. Specific examples of the ultraviolet absorber represented by the formula (UV-1) include compounds having the following structures, compounds described in paragraphs 0034 to 0036 of JP-A-2009-265642, and the like. Moreover, as a commercial item of the ultraviolet absorber represented by Formula (UV-1), UV-503 (made by DAITO CHEMICAL CO., LTD.) etc. are mentioned. [chemical formula 13]
Figure 02_image027

二苯甲醯化合物為由下述式(UV-2)表示之化合物為較佳。 [化學式14]

Figure 02_image029
The dibenzoyl compound is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (UV-2). [chemical formula 14]
Figure 02_image029

式(UV-2)中,R 101及R 102分別獨立地表示取代基,m1及m2分別獨立地表示0~5的整數。 In formula (UV-2), R 101 and R 102 each independently represent a substituent, and m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 0-5.

作為R 101及R 102所表示之取代基,可舉出鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、烷基、芳基、雜芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基、雜芳氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基、雜芳硫基、-NR U1R U2、-COR U3、-COOR U4、-OCOR U5、-NHCOR U6、-CONR U7R U8、-NHCONR U9R U10、-NHCOOR U11、-SO 2R U12、-SO 2OR U13、-NHSO 2R U14及-SO 2NR U15R U16。R U1~R U16分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~8的烷基或芳基。 Examples of substituents represented by R 101 and R 102 include halogen atoms, cyano groups, nitro groups, alkyl groups, aryl groups, heteroaryl groups, alkoxy groups, aryloxy groups, heteroaryloxy groups, and alkylthio groups. , Arylthio, Heteroarylthio, -NR U1 R U2 , -COR U3 , -COOR U4 , -OCOR U5 , -NHCOR U6 , -CONR U7 R U8 , -NHCONR U9 R U10 , -NHCOOR U11 , -SO 2 R U12 , -SO 2 OR U13 , -NHSO 2 R U14 and -SO 2 NR U15 R U16 . R U1 to R U16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

R 101及R 102所表示之取代基分別獨立地為烷基或烷氧基為較佳。烷基的碳數為1~20為較佳,1~10為更佳。烷基可舉出直鏈、支鏈、環狀,直鏈或支鏈為較佳,支鏈為更佳。烷氧基的碳數為1~20為較佳,1~10為更佳。烷氧基為直鏈或支鏈為較佳,支鏈為更佳。 Preferably, the substituents represented by R 101 and R 102 are independently alkyl or alkoxy. The carbon number of the alkyl group is preferably 1-20, more preferably 1-10. Examples of the alkyl group include straight chain, branched chain, and cyclic shape. Straight chain or branched chain is preferable, and branched chain is more preferable. The number of carbon atoms in the alkoxy group is preferably 1-20, more preferably 1-10. The alkoxy group is preferably linear or branched, more preferably branched.

式(UV-2)中,R 101及R 102的其中一個為烷基且另一個為烷氧基之組合為較佳。 In formula (UV-2), a combination in which one of R 101 and R 102 is an alkyl group and the other is an alkoxy group is preferable.

m1及m2分別獨立地表示0~5的整數。m1及m2分別獨立地為0~4的整數為較佳,0~2的整數為更佳,0或1為進一步較佳,1為特佳。m1 and m2 each independently represent the integer of 0-5. m1 and m2 are each independently an integer of 0-4, preferably an integer of 0-2, more preferably 0 or 1, and particularly preferably 1.

作為二苯甲醯化合物的具體例,可舉出阿伏苯宗等。又,作為二苯甲醯化合物的市售品,可舉出Neo Heliopan 357(Symrise製)等。Specific examples of dibenzoyl compounds include avobenzone and the like. Moreover, Neo Heliopan 357 (manufactured by Symrise) etc. are mentioned as a commercial item of a dibenzoyl compound.

三𠯤化合物為由下述式(UV-3-1)、式(UV-3-2)或式(UV-3-3)表示之化合物為較佳。 [化學式15]

Figure 02_image031
It is preferable that the trioxane compound is represented by the following formula (UV-3-1), formula (UV-3-2) or formula (UV-3-3). [chemical formula 15]
Figure 02_image031

式中,R d1分別獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~15的烷基、碳數3~8的烯基或碳數6~18的芳基、碳數7~18的烷基芳基或碳數7~18的芳基烷基。烷基、烯基、芳基、烷基芳基及芳基烷基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出以下所示之取代基Ti中所說明之基團。 式中,R d2~R d9分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、羥基、碳數1~15的烷基、碳數3~8的烯基或碳數6~18的芳基、碳數7~18的烷基芳基或碳數7~18的芳基烷基。烷基、烯基、芳基、烷基芳基及芳基烷基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出以下所示之取代基Ti中所說明之基團。 In the formula, R d1 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group with 1 to 15 carbons, an alkenyl group with 3 to 8 carbons, an aryl group with 6 to 18 carbons, an alkylaryl group with 7 to 18 carbons, or An arylalkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms. An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, and an arylalkyl group may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include groups described for the substituent Ti shown below. In the formula, Rd2 to Rd9 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group with 1 to 15 carbons, an alkenyl group with 3 to 8 carbons, an aryl group with 6 to 18 carbons, or an aryl group with 7 carbons. An alkylaryl group having ∼18 carbon atoms or an arylalkyl group having 7∼18 carbon atoms. An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an alkylaryl group, and an arylalkyl group may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include groups described for the substituent Ti shown below.

作為取代基Ti,可舉出鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、烴基、雜環基、-ORti 1、-CORti 1、-COORti 1、-OCORti 1、-NRti 1Rti 2、-NHCORti 1、-CONRti 1Rti 2、-NHCONRti 1Rti 2、-NHCOORti 1、-SRti 1、-SO 2Rti 1、-SO 2ORti 1、-NHSO 2Rti 1或-SO 2NRti 1Rti 2。Rti 1及Rti 2分別獨立地表示氫原子、烴基或雜環基。Rti 1與Rti 2可以鍵結而形成環。 Examples of substituent Ti include halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, hydrocarbon group, heterocyclic group, -ORti 1 , -CORti 1 , -COORti 1 , -OCORti 1 , -NRti 1 Rti 2 , -NHCORti 1 , - CONRti 1 Rti 2 , -NHCONRti 1 Rti 2 , -NHCOORti 1 , -SRti 1 , -SO 2 Rti 1 , -SO 2 ORti 1 , -NHSO 2 Rti 1 , or -SO 2 NRti 1 Rti 2 . Rti 1 and Rti 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group or a heterocyclic group. Rti 1 and Rti 2 may be bonded to form a ring.

作為鹵素原子,可舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子。 作為烴基,可舉出烷基、烯基、炔基、芳基。烷基的碳數為1~30為較佳,1~15為更佳,1~8為進一步較佳。烷基可以為直鏈、支鏈、環狀中的任一種,直鏈或支鏈為較佳,支鏈為更佳。 烯基的碳數為2~30為較佳,2~12為更佳,2~8為特佳。烯基可以為直鏈、支鏈、環狀中的任一種,直鏈或支鏈為較佳。 烷基的碳數為2~30為較佳,2~25為更佳。炔基可以為直鏈、支鏈、環狀中的任一種,直鏈或支鏈為較佳。 芳基的碳數為6~30為較佳,6~20為更佳,6~12為進一步較佳。 雜環基可以為單環,亦可以為縮合環。關於雜環基,單環或縮合數為2~4的縮合環為較佳。構成雜環基的環之雜原子的數為1~3為較佳。構成雜環基的環之雜原子為氮原子、氧原子或硫原子為較佳。構成雜環基的環之碳原子的數為3~30為較佳,3~18為更佳,3~12為更佳。 烴基及雜環基可以具有取代基,亦可以為未經取代。作為取代基,可舉出上述之取代基Ti中所說明之取代基。 Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, and an aryl group. The carbon number of the alkyl group is preferably 1-30, more preferably 1-15, and still more preferably 1-8. The alkyl group may be any of straight chain, branched chain, and cyclic, and straight chain or branched chain is preferable, and branched chain is more preferable. The carbon number of the alkenyl group is preferably 2-30, more preferably 2-12, and particularly preferably 2-8. The alkenyl group can be any of straight chain, branched chain, and cyclic, and straight chain or branched chain is preferred. The carbon number of the alkyl group is preferably 2-30, more preferably 2-25. The alkynyl group may be any of straight chain, branched chain, and cyclic, and straight chain or branched chain is preferred. The carbon number of the aryl group is preferably 6-30, more preferably 6-20, and still more preferably 6-12. The heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. As for the heterocyclic group, a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring having 2 to 4 condensed rings is preferable. The number of heteroatoms in the ring constituting the heterocyclic group is preferably 1-3. The hetero atom constituting the ring of the heterocyclic group is preferably a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom. The number of carbon atoms in the ring constituting the heterocyclic group is preferably 3-30, more preferably 3-18, and still more preferably 3-12. A hydrocarbon group and a heterocyclic group may have a substituent or may be unsubstituted. As a substituent, the substituent demonstrated in the said substituent Ti is mentioned.

作為三𠯤化合物的具體例,可舉出2-[4-[(2-羥基-3-十二烷氧基丙基)氧基]-2-羥基苯基]-4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2-[4-[(2-羥基-3-十三基氧基丙基)氧基]-2-羥基苯基]-4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2-(2,4-二羥基苯基)-4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤等單(羥基苯基)三𠯤化合物;2,4-雙(2-羥基-4-丙基氧基苯基)-6-(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4-雙(2-羥基-3-甲基-4-丙基氧基苯基)-6-(4-甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4-雙(2-羥基-3-甲基-4-己氧基苯基)-6-(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤等雙(羥基苯基)三𠯤化合物;2,4-雙(2-羥基-4-丁氧基苯基)-6-(2,4-二丁氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4,6-三(2-羥基-4-辛氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2,4,6-三[2-羥基-4-(3-丁氧基-2-羥基丙基氧基)苯基]-1,3,5-三𠯤等三(羥基苯基)三𠯤化合物等。作為三𠯤化合物的市售品,可舉出TINUVIN 400、TINUVIN 405、TINUVIN 460、TINUVIN 477、TINUVIN 479(以上為BASF公司製)、KEMISORB 102(CHEMIPRO KASEI KAISHA, LTD.製)等。As a specific example of the trioxane compound, 2-[4-[(2-hydroxy-3-dodecyloxypropyl)oxy]-2-hydroxyphenyl]-4,6-bis(2 ,4-Dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-trimethalone, 2-[4-[(2-hydroxy-3-tridecyloxypropyl)oxy]-2-hydroxyphenyl] -4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-trimethylphenyl, 2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(2,4- Dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-trimethanone and other mono(hydroxyphenyl)trimethanium compounds; 2,4-bis(2-hydroxy-4-propyloxyphenyl)-6-(2 ,4-Dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-trimethanone, 2,4-bis(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-propyloxyphenyl)-6-(4-methyl phenyl)-1,3,5-trimethanone, 2,4-bis(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-hexyloxyphenyl)-6-(2,4-dimethylphenyl )-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyphenyl)tris(hydroxyphenyl)tris(2,4-bis(2-hydroxy-4-butoxyphenyl)-6-(2,4-dibutoxy) phenyl)-1,3,5-trimethanone, 2,4,6-tris(2-hydroxy-4-octyloxyphenyl)-1,3,5-trimethanium, 2,4,6- Tris[2-hydroxy-4-(3-butoxy-2-hydroxypropyloxy)phenyl]-1,3,5-trisanthene and other tris(hydroxyphenyl)trisanthene compounds, etc. Commercially available products of the trioxane compound include TINUVIN 400, TINUVIN 405, TINUVIN 460, TINUVIN 477, TINUVIN 479 (manufactured by BASF Corporation), KEMISORB 102 (manufactured by CHEMIPRO KASEI KAISHA, LTD.), and the like.

苯并三唑化合物為由下述式(UV-4)表示之化合物為較佳。 [化學式16]

Figure 02_image033
式中,R e1~R e3分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、羥基、碳數1~9的烷基、碳數1~9的烷氧基、碳數7~18的烷基芳基或碳數7~18的芳基烷基。烷基、烷基芳基及芳基烷基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,可舉出在上述之取代基Ti中所說明之基團,碳數1~9的烷氧基羰基為較佳。 The benzotriazole compound is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (UV-4). [chemical formula 16]
Figure 02_image033
In the formula, R e1 to R e3 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group with 1 to 9 carbons, an alkoxy group with 1 to 9 carbons, an alkylaryl group with 7 to 18 carbons, or An arylalkyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms. An alkyl group, an alkylaryl group, and an arylalkyl group may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include those described above for the substituent Ti, and an alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms is preferred.

作為苯并三唑化合物的具體例,可舉出2-(2’-羥基-3’,5’-二-三級丁基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2’-羥基-3’-三級丁基-5’-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2’-羥基-3’-三級戊基-5’-異丁基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2’-羥基-3’-異丁基-5’-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2’-羥基-3’-異丁基-5’-丙基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2’-羥基-3’,5’-二-三級丁基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2’-羥基-5’-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、2-[2’-羥基-5’-(1,1,3,3-四甲基)苯基]苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-5-三級丁基苯基)-2H-苯并三唑、3-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-5-(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥基、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4,6-雙(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)苯酚、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)-4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)苯酚等。作為市售品,可舉出TINUVIN P、TINUVIN PS、TINUVIN 99-2、TINUVIN 109、TINUVIN 326、TINUVIN 328、TINUVIN 384-2、TINUVIN 900、TINUVIN 928、TINUVIN 171、TINUVIN 1130(以上為BASF公司製)、Sumisorb 200、Sumisorb 250、Sumisorb 300、Sumisorb 340、Sumisorb 350(以上為Sumika Chemtex Company, Limited製)、KEMISORB 71、KEMISORB 73、KEMISORB 74、KEMISORB 79、KEMISORB 279(以上為CHEMIPRO KASEI KAISHA, LTD.製)等。作為苯并三唑化合物,亦可以使用MIYOSHI OIL & FAT CO.,LTD.製的MYUA系列。Specific examples of benzotriazole compounds include 2-(2'-hydroxy-3',5'-di-tertiary butylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2-(2' -Hydroxy-3'-tertiary butyl-5'-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-3'-tertiary pentyl-5'-isobutyl Phenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-3'-isobutyl-5'-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2-(2'- Hydroxy-3'-isobutyl-5'-propylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-3',5'-di-tertiary butylphenyl)benzene Triazole, 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-[2'-hydroxy-5'-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl)benzene Base] benzotriazole, 2-(2-hydroxy-5-tertiary butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-(1 ,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyl, 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)phenol, 2 -(2H-Benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol, etc. Commercially available products include TINUVIN P, TINUVIN PS, TINUVIN 99-2, TINUVIN 109, TINUVIN 326, TINUVIN 328, TINUVIN 384-2, TINUVIN 900, TINUVIN 928, TINUVIN 171, TINUVIN 1130 (the above are manufactured by BASF Corporation) ), Sumisorb 200, Sumisorb 250, Sumisorb 300, Sumisorb 340, Sumisorb 350 (the above are made by Sumika Chemtex Company, Limited), KEMISORB 71, KEMISORB 73, KEMISORB 74, KEMISORB 79, KEMISORB 279 (the above are CHE MIPRO KASEI KAISHA, LTD. system), etc. As the benzotriazole compound, MYUA series manufactured by MIYOSHI OIL & FAT CO., LTD. can also be used.

作為二苯甲酮化合物,可舉出2,2’-二羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,2’-二羥基-4,4’-二甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,2’,4,4’-四羥基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,4-二羥基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-辛氧基二苯甲酮等。作為二苯甲酮化合物的市售品,可舉出UvinulA、Uvinul049、Uvinul3050(以上為BASF公司製)、Sumisorb 130(Sumika Chemtex Company, Limited製)、KEMISORB 10、KEMISORB 11、KEMISORB 11S、KEMISORB 12、KEMISORB 111(以上為CHEMIPRO KASEI KAISHA, LTD.製)等。Examples of the benzophenone compound include 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-octyloxy benzophenone etc. Commercially available benzophenone compounds include UvinulA, Uvinul049, Uvinul3050 (manufactured by BASF Corporation), Sumisorb 130 (manufactured by Sumika Chemtex Company, Limited), KEMISORB 10, KEMISORB 11, KEMISORB 11S, KEMISORB 12, KEMISORB 111 (manufactured by CHEMIPRO KASEI KAISHA, LTD.), etc.

作為水楊酸酯化合物,可舉出苯基水楊酸酯、對辛基苯基水楊酸酯、對三級丁基苯基水楊酸酯等。Examples of the salicylate compound include phenyl salicylate, p-octylphenyl salicylate, p-tertiary butylphenyl salicylate, and the like.

作為香豆素化合物,例如可舉出香豆素-4、4-羥基香豆素、7-羥基香豆素等。As a coumarin compound, coumarin-4, 4-hydroxycoumarin, 7-hydroxycoumarin etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為丙烯腈化合物,可舉出2-氰基-3,3-二苯基丙烯酸酸乙酯、2-氰基-3,3-二苯基丙烯酸酸2-乙基己酯等。Examples of the acrylonitrile compound include ethyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, and the like.

又,紫外線吸收劑亦能夠使用日本特開2009-217221號公報的0038~0052段、日本特開2012-208374號公報的0052~0072段、日本特開2013-068814號公報的0317~0334段、日本特開2016-162946號公報的0061~0080段、日本專利第6268967號公報的0049~0059段、國際公開第2016/181987號的0059~0076段中所記載之化合物。In addition, as the ultraviolet absorber, paragraphs 0038 to 0052 of JP-A-2009-217221, paragraphs 0052-0072 of JP-A 2012-208374, paragraphs 0317-0334 of JP-A 2013-068814, Compounds described in paragraphs 0061 to 0080 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-162946, paragraphs 0049 to 0059 of Japanese Patent No. 6268967, and paragraphs 0059 to 0076 of International Publication No. 2016/181987.

硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的紫外線吸收劑的含量為1~20質量%為較佳。上限為15質量%以下為較佳,10質量%以下為更佳。下限為2質量%以上為較佳,4質量%以上為更佳。 又,紫外線吸收劑的含量相對於光聚合起始劑IA的100質量份為10~500質量份為較佳。上限為400質量份以下為較佳,300質量份以下為更佳。下限為30質量份以上為較佳,50質量份以上為更佳。若紫外線吸收劑與光聚合起始劑IA之比例在上述範圍內,則在使用本發明的硬化性組成物藉由光微影法形成圖案時,能夠以高水準兼具獲得之圖案(硬化膜)的耐溶劑性及矩形性。 又,紫外線吸收劑的含量相對於光聚合起始劑IA與光聚合起始劑IB的100質量份為10~300質量份為較佳。上限為250質量份以下為較佳,200質量份以下為更佳。下限為30質量份以上為較佳,50質量份以上為更佳。若紫外線吸收劑與光聚合起始劑IA之比例在上述範圍內,則在使用本發明的硬化性組成物藉由光微影法形成圖案時,能夠以高水準兼具獲得之圖案(硬化膜)的耐溶劑性及矩形性。 The content of the ultraviolet absorber in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably 1 to 20% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 15% by mass, more preferably at most 10% by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 2% by mass, more preferably at least 4% by mass. Moreover, it is preferable that content of an ultraviolet absorber is 10-500 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of photoinitiator IA. The upper limit is preferably at most 400 parts by mass, more preferably at most 300 parts by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 30 parts by mass, more preferably at least 50 parts by mass. If the ratio of the ultraviolet absorber to the photopolymerization initiator IA is within the above range, when the curable composition of the present invention is used to form a pattern by photolithography, the obtained pattern (cured film) can be obtained at a high level. ) Solvent resistance and rectangularity. Moreover, it is preferable that content of an ultraviolet absorber is 10-300 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of photoinitiator IA and photoinitiator IB. The upper limit is preferably at most 250 parts by mass, more preferably at most 200 parts by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 30 parts by mass, more preferably at least 50 parts by mass. If the ratio of the ultraviolet absorber to the photopolymerization initiator IA is within the above range, when the curable composition of the present invention is used to form a pattern by photolithography, the obtained pattern (cured film) can be obtained at a high level. ) Solvent resistance and rectangularity.

本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種紫外線吸收劑,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上紫外線吸收劑之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one type of ultraviolet absorber, or may contain two or more types. When containing two or more kinds of ultraviolet absorbers, the total amount is preferably within the above range.

<<溶劑>> 本發明的硬化性組成物含有溶劑為較佳。作為溶劑,可舉出水、有機溶劑,有機溶劑為較佳。作為有機溶劑,可舉出酯系溶劑、酮系溶劑、醇系溶劑、醯胺系溶劑、醚系溶劑、烴系溶劑等。關於該等的詳細內容,能夠參閱國際公開第2015/166779號的0223段,該內容被編入本說明書中。又,亦能夠較佳地使用環狀烷基經取代之酯系溶劑、環狀烷基經取代之酮系溶劑。作為有機溶劑的具體例,可舉出聚乙二醇單甲醚、二氯甲烷、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙基賽路蘇乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、二乙二醇二甲醚、乙酸丁酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-庚酮、2-戊酮、3-戊酮、4-庚酮、環己酮、2-甲基環己酮、3-甲基環己酮、4-甲基環己酮、環庚酮、環辛酮、乙酸環己基、環戊酮、乙基卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基丙醯胺、3-丁氧基-N,N-二甲基丙醯胺、丙二醇二乙酸酯、3-甲氧基丁醇、甲基乙基酮、γ-丁內酯、環丁碸、苯甲醚、1,4-二乙醯氧基丁烷、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸鹽、二乙酸丁烷-1,3-二基、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸鹽、二丙酮醇(作為別稱為雙丙酮醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮)、2-甲氧基丙基乙酸酯、2-甲氧基-1-丙醇、異丙醇等。但是,有時因環境方面等的理由,減少作為有機溶劑的芳香族烴類(苯、甲苯、二甲苯、乙苯等)為較佳(例如,相對於有機溶劑總量,亦能夠設為50質量ppm(百萬分率(parts per million))以下,亦能夠設為10質量ppm以下,亦能夠設為1質量ppm以下)。 <<Solvent>> The curable composition of the present invention preferably contains a solvent. Examples of the solvent include water and organic solvents, and organic solvents are preferred. Examples of the organic solvent include ester-based solvents, ketone-based solvents, alcohol-based solvents, amide-based solvents, ether-based solvents, and hydrocarbon-based solvents. Regarding such details, refer to paragraph 0223 of International Publication No. 2015/166779, which is incorporated in this specification. Also, a cyclic alkyl-substituted ester solvent and a cyclic alkyl-substituted ketone solvent can also be preferably used. Specific examples of organic solvents include polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether, dichloromethane, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl celuxoacetate , ethyl lactate, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, butyl acetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, 2-heptanone, 2-pentanone, 3-pentanone, 4-heptanone, cyclohexanone , 2-methylcyclohexanone, 3-methylcyclohexanone, 4-methylcyclohexanone, cycloheptanone, cyclooctanone, cyclohexyl acetate, cyclopentanone, ethyl carbitol acetate, Butyl carbitol acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxy-N,N-dimethylacrylamide, 3-butoxy-N,N-di Methacrylamide, Propylene Glycol Diacetate, 3-Methoxybutanol, Methyl Ethyl Ketone, γ-Butyrolactone, Cyclobutane, Anisole, 1,4-Diacetyloxybutanol alkane, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, butane-1,3-diyl diacetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, diacetone alcohol (also known as diacetone alcohol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl yl-2-pentanone), 2-methoxypropyl acetate, 2-methoxy-1-propanol, isopropanol, etc. However, sometimes it is better to reduce aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, etc.) as organic solvents due to reasons such as the environment (for example, it can also be set to 50 Mass ppm (parts per million) or less may be 10 mass ppm or less, or may be 1 mass ppm or less).

在本發明中,使用金屬含量少的有機溶劑為較佳,有機溶劑的金屬含量例如為10質量ppb(十億分率(parts per billion))以下為較佳。依據需要可以使用質量ppt(兆分率(parts per trillion))級別的有機溶劑,該等有機溶劑例如由TOYO Gosei Co.,Ltd.提供(化學工業日報,2015年11月13日)。In the present invention, it is preferable to use an organic solvent with a low metal content, and it is preferable that the metal content of the organic solvent is, for example, 10 mass ppb (parts per billion) or less. Organic solvents of ppt (parts per trillion) level can be used as needed, such organic solvents are provided by TOYO Gosei Co., Ltd. (Chemical Industry Daily, November 13, 2015).

作為從有機溶劑去除金屬等雜質之方法,例如能夠舉出蒸餾(分子蒸餾或薄膜蒸餾等)或使用過濾器之過濾。作為過濾中所使用之過濾器的過濾器孔徑,10μm以下為較佳,5μm以下為更佳,3μm以下為進一步較佳。過濾器的材質為聚四氟乙烯、聚乙烯或尼龍為較佳。Examples of methods for removing impurities such as metals from organic solvents include distillation (molecular distillation, thin film distillation, etc.) and filtration using a filter. The filter pore size of the filter used for filtration is preferably 10 μm or less, more preferably 5 μm or less, and still more preferably 3 μm or less. The filter material is preferably polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene or nylon.

有機溶劑可以含有異構物(原子數相同但結構不同之化合物)。又,異構物可以僅包含1種,亦可以包含複數種。Organic solvents may contain isomers (compounds with the same number of atoms but different structures). In addition, the isomer may contain only 1 type, and may contain plural types.

有機溶劑中的過氧化物的含有率為0.8mmol/L以下為較佳,實質上不含有過氧化物為更佳。The content of the peroxide in the organic solvent is preferably at most 0.8 mmol/L, and it is more preferably not substantially containing the peroxide.

硬化性組成物中的溶劑的含量為10~97質量%為較佳。下限為30質量%以上為較佳,40質量%以上為更佳,50質量%以上為進一步較佳,60質量%以上為更進一步較佳,70質量%以上為特佳。上限為96質量%以下為較佳,95質量%以下為更佳。本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種溶劑,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上的溶劑之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。The content of the solvent in the curable composition is preferably 10 to 97% by mass. The lower limit is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or more, still more preferably 50% by mass or more, still more preferably 60% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 70% by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably at most 96% by mass, more preferably at most 95% by mass. The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one solvent, or may contain two or more solvents. When two or more solvents are contained, the total amount is preferably within the above range.

<<顏料衍生物>> 本發明的硬化性組成物還能夠含有顏料衍生物。顏料衍生物可用作分散助劑。分散助劑為用於提高在硬化性組成物中顏料的分散性之材料。在硬化性組成物還含有分散劑等樹脂之情況下,在顏料、分散助劑與樹脂之間形成網路,能夠提高顏料的分散性。 <<Pigment Derivatives>> The curable composition of the present invention may further contain pigment derivatives. Pigment derivatives can be used as dispersing aids. The dispersing aid is a material for improving the dispersibility of the pigment in the curable composition. When the curable composition further contains a resin such as a dispersant, a network is formed between the pigment, the dispersant and the resin, and the dispersibility of the pigment can be improved.

作為顏料衍生物,可舉出具有在色素骨架上鍵結有酸基或鹼基而成之結構之化合物。Examples of pigment derivatives include compounds having a structure in which an acidic group or a basic group is bonded to a pigment skeleton.

作為構成顏料衍生物之色素骨架,可舉出方酸菁色素骨架、吡咯并吡咯色素骨架、二酮吡咯并吡咯色素骨架、喹吖酮色素骨架、蒽醌色素骨架、二蒽醌色素骨架、苯并異吲哚色素骨架、噻𠯤靛藍色素骨架、偶氮色素骨架、喹啉黃色素骨架、酞青色素骨架、萘酞青色素骨架、二㗁𠯤色素骨架、苝色素骨架、芘酮色素骨架、苯并咪唑酮色素骨架、苯并噻唑色素骨架、苯并咪唑色素骨架及苯并㗁唑色素骨架,方酸菁色素骨架、吡咯并吡咯色素骨架、二酮吡咯并吡咯色素骨架、酞青色素骨架、喹吖酮色素骨架及苯并咪唑酮色素骨架為較佳,方酸菁色素骨架及吡咯并吡咯色素骨架為更佳。Examples of the dye skeleton constituting the pigment derivative include squarylium dye skeleton, pyrrolopyrrole dye skeleton, diketopyrrolopyrrole dye skeleton, quinacridone dye skeleton, anthraquinone dye skeleton, dianthraquinone dye skeleton, benzene And isoindole pigment skeleton, thioindigo pigment skeleton, azo pigment skeleton, quinoline yellow pigment skeleton, phthalocyanine pigment skeleton, naphthalene phthalocyanine pigment skeleton, di㗁𠯤 pigment skeleton, perylene pigment skeleton, pyrene pigment skeleton, Benzimidazolone pigment skeleton, benzothiazole pigment skeleton, benzimidazole pigment skeleton and benzoxazole pigment skeleton, squaraine pigment skeleton, pyrrolopyrrole pigment skeleton, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment skeleton, phthalocyanine pigment skeleton , quinacridone pigment skeleton and benzimidazolone pigment skeleton are preferred, squaraine pigment skeleton and pyrrolopyrrole pigment skeleton are more preferred.

作為酸基,可舉出羧基、磺酸基、磷酸基、硼酸基、羧酸醯胺基、磺酸醯胺基、醯亞胺酸基及該等鹽等。作為構成鹽之原子或原子團,可舉出鹼金屬離子(Li +、Na +、K +等)、鹼土類金屬離子(Ca 2+、Mg 2+等)、銨離子、咪唑鎓離子、吡啶鎓離子、鏻離子等。作為羧酸醯胺基,由-NHCOR A1表示之基團為較佳。作為磺酸醯胺基,由-NHSO 2R A2表示之基團為較佳。作為醯亞胺酸基,由-SO 2NHSO 2R A3、-CONHSO 2R A4、-CONHCOR A5或-SO 2NHCOR A6表示之基團為較佳,-SO 2NHSO 2R A3為更佳。R A1~R A6分別獨立地表示烷基或芳基。R A1~R A6所表示之烷基及芳基可以具有取代基。作為取代基,鹵素原子為較佳,氟原子為更佳。 Examples of the acid group include a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group, a boronic acid group, a carboxylic acid amide group, a sulfonic acid amide group, an imidic acid group, and salts thereof. The atoms or atomic groups constituting the salt include alkali metal ions (Li + , Na + , K +, etc.), alkaline earth metal ions (Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , etc.), ammonium ions, imidazolium ions, pyridinium ions, etc. ions, phosphonium ions, etc. As the carboxylic acid amide group, a group represented by -NHCOR A1 is preferable. As the sulfonamide group, a group represented by -NHSO 2 R A2 is preferable. As the imidic acid group, a group represented by -SO 2 NHSO 2 R A3 , -CONHSO 2 R A4 , -CONHCOR A5 or -SO 2 NHCOR A6 is preferable, and -SO 2 NHSO 2 R A3 is more preferable. R A1 to R A6 each independently represent an alkyl group or an aryl group. The alkyl and aryl groups represented by R A1 to R A6 may have a substituent. As the substituent, a halogen atom is preferable, and a fluorine atom is more preferable.

作為鹼基,可舉出胺基、吡啶基及其鹽、銨基的鹽以及酞醯亞胺甲基。作為構成鹽之原子或原子團,可舉出氫氧化物離子、鹵素離子、羧酸離子、磺酸離子、苯氧化物離子等。Examples of the base include an amino group, a pyridyl group and salts thereof, ammonium group salts, and phthalimidomethyl group. Examples of the atoms or atomic groups constituting the salt include hydroxide ions, halogen ions, carboxylate ions, sulfonate ions, and phenoxide ions.

作為顏料衍生物的具體例,可舉出後述之實施例中所記載之化合物。又,可舉出日本特開昭56-118462號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開昭63-264674號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平01-217077號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平03-009961號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平03-026767號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平03-153780號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平03-045662號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平04-285669號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平06-145546號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平06-212088號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平06-240158號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平10-030063號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開平10-195326號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2011/024896號的0086~0098段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2012/102399號的0063~0094段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/038252號的0082段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2015-151530號公報的0171段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2011-252065號公報的0162~0183段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2003-081972號公報中所記載之化合物、日本專利第5299151號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2015-172732號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2014-199308號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2014-085562號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2014-035351號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2008-081565號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2019-109512號公報中所記載之化合物、日本特開2019-133154號公報中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2020/002106號中所記載之具有硫醇連接基之二酮吡咯并吡咯化合物、日本特開2018-168244號公報中所記載之苯并咪唑酮化合物或該等的鹽。As a specific example of a pigment derivative, the compound described in the Example mentioned later is mentioned. Also, compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-118462, compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 63-264674, compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 01-217077, Japanese Compounds described in JP-A-03-009961, compounds described in JP-A-03-026767, compounds described in JP-A-03-153780, JP-A-03-045662 Compounds described, compounds described in JP-A-04-285669, compounds described in JP-A-06-145546, compounds described in JP-A-06-212088, JP-A Compounds described in JP-A No. 06-240158, compounds described in JP-A-10-030063, compounds described in JP-A-10-195326, 0086-0098 of International Publication No. 2011/024896 The compounds described in paragraphs, the compounds described in paragraphs 0063 to 0094 of International Publication No. 2012/102399, the compounds described in paragraph 0082 of International Publication No. 2017/038252, and the compounds described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-151530 Compounds described in paragraph 0171, compounds described in paragraphs 0162 to 0183 of JP-A-2011-252065, compounds described in JP-A-2003-081972, JP-A-5299151 Compounds described in JP-A No. 2015-172732, compounds described in JP-A No. 2014-199308, compounds described in JP-A No. 2014-085562, JP-A 2014- Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 035351, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-081565, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2019-109512, Compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2019-133154 , the diketopyrrolopyrrole compound having a thiol linker described in International Publication No. 2020/002106, the benzimidazolone compound described in JP-A-2018-168244, or salts thereof.

顏料衍生物的含量相對於紅外線吸收劑100質量份為1~50質量份為較佳。下限值為3質量份以上為較佳,5質量份以上為更佳。上限值為40質量份以下為較佳,30質量份以下為更佳。 又,顏料衍生物的含量相對於紅外線吸收顏料100質量份為1~50質量份為較佳。下限值為3質量份以上為較佳,5質量份以上為更佳。上限值為40質量份以下為較佳,30質量份以下為更佳。 本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種顏料衍生物,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上的顏料衍生物之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。 It is preferable that content of a pigment derivative is 1-50 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of infrared absorbers. The lower limit is preferably 3 parts by mass or more, more preferably 5 parts by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 40 parts by mass or less, more preferably 30 parts by mass or less. Also, the content of the pigment derivative is preferably 1 to 50 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the infrared absorbing pigment. The lower limit is preferably 3 parts by mass or more, more preferably 5 parts by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 40 parts by mass or less, more preferably 30 parts by mass or less. The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one type of pigment derivative, or may contain two or more types. When containing two or more kinds of pigment derivatives, the total amount is preferably within the above range.

<<具有環狀醚基之化合物>> 本發明的硬化性組成物還能夠含有具有環狀醚基之化合物。作為環狀醚基,可舉出環氧基及氧雜環丁基,環氧基為較佳。作為具有環狀醚基之化合物,可舉出在1個分子內具有1~100個環狀醚基之化合物。環狀醚基的數的上限例如亦能夠設為10個以下,亦能夠設為5個以下。環狀醚基的數的下限為2個以上為較佳。 <<Compounds with cyclic ether group>> The curable composition of the present invention can also contain a compound having a cyclic ether group. As a cyclic ether group, an epoxy group and an oxetanyl group are mentioned, and an epoxy group is preferable. As a compound which has a cyclic ether group, the compound which has 1-100 cyclic ether groups in 1 molecule is mentioned. The upper limit of the number of cyclic ether groups can also be set as 10 or less, for example, and can also be set as 5 or less. The lower limit of the number of cyclic ether groups is preferably two or more.

具有環狀醚基之化合物可以為低分子化合物(例如,分子量未達1000),亦可以為高分子化合物(macromolecule)(例如,分子量1000以上的聚合物的情況下,重量平均分子量為1000以上)。環狀醚基的重量平均分子量為200~100000為較佳,500~50000為更佳。重量平均分子量的上限為10000以下為較佳,5000以下為更佳,3000以下為進一步較佳。The compound having a cyclic ether group may be a low-molecular compound (for example, a molecular weight of less than 1,000) or a macromolecule (for example, in the case of a polymer with a molecular weight of 1,000 or more, the weight-average molecular weight of 1,000 or more) . The weight average molecular weight of the cyclic ether group is preferably from 200 to 100,000, more preferably from 500 to 50,000. The upper limit of the weight average molecular weight is preferably at most 10,000, more preferably at most 5,000, and still more preferably at most 3,000.

作為具有環狀醚基之化合物,亦能夠使用日本特開2013-011869號公報的0034~0036段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2014-043556號公報的0147~0156段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2014-089408號公報的0085~0092段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-179172號公報中所記載之化合物。As the compound having a cyclic ether group, compounds described in paragraphs 0034 to 0036 of JP-A-2013-011869, compounds described in paragraphs 0147-0156 of JP-A-2014-043556, Compounds described in paragraphs 0085 to 0092 of JP-A-2014-089408 and compounds described in JP-A-2017-179172.

作為具有環狀醚基之化合物的市售品,可舉出DENACOL EX-212L、EX-212、EX-214L、EX-214、EX-216L、EX-216、EX-321L、EX-321、EX-850L、EX-850(以上為Nagase ChemteX Corporation製)、ADEKA RESIN EP-4000S、EP-4003S、EP-4010S、EP-4011S(以上為ADEKA Corporation製)、NC-2000、NC-3000、NC-7300、XD-1000、EPPN-501、EPPN-502(以上為ADEKA Corporation製)、CELLOXIDE 2021P、CELLOXIDE 2081、CELLOXIDE 2083、CELLOXIDE 2085、EHPE3150、EPOLEAD PB 3600、PB 4700(以上為Daicel Corporation製)、CYCLOMER P ACA 200M、ACA 230AA、ACA Z250、ACA Z251、ACA Z300、ACA Z320(以上為Daicel Corporation製)、jER1031S、jER157S65、jER152、jER154、jER157S70(以上為Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation製)、Aron OxetaneOXT-121、OXT-221、OX-SQ、PNOX(以上為TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製)、ADEKA Glycirol ED-505(ADEKA Corporation製、含環氧基之單體)、MARPROOF G-0150M、G-0105SA、G-0130SP、G-0250SP、G-1005S、G-1005SA、G-1010S、G-2050M、G-01100、G-01758(NOF Corporation製、含環氧基之聚合物)、OXT-101、OXT-121、OXT-212、OXT-221(以上為TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製、含氧雜環丁基之單體)、OXE-10、OXE-30(以上為OSAKA ORGANIC CHEMICAL INDUSTRY LTD.製、含氧雜環丁基之單體)等。Examples of commercially available compounds having a cyclic ether group include DENACOL EX-212L, EX-212, EX-214L, EX-214, EX-216L, EX-216, EX-321L, EX-321, EX -850L, EX-850 (manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation), ADEKA RESIN EP-4000S, EP-4003S, EP-4010S, EP-4011S (manufactured by ADEKA Corporation), NC-2000, NC-3000, NC- 7300, XD-1000, EPPN-501, EPPN-502 (the above are made by ADEKA Corporation), CELLOXIDE 2021P, CELLOXIDE 2081, CELLOXIDE 2083, CELLOXIDE 2085, EHPE3150, EPOLEAD PB 3600, PB 4700 (the above are Daicel Corporation), CYCLOMER P ACA 200M, ACA 230AA, ACA Z250, ACA Z251, ACA Z300, ACA Z320 (the above are manufactured by Daicel Corporation), jER1031S, jER157S65, jER152, jER154, jER157S70 (the above are manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), Aron OxetaneOXT- 121、OXT -221, OX-SQ, PNOX (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD. above), ADEKA Glycirol ED-505 (manufactured by ADEKA Corporation, epoxy group-containing monomer), MARPROOF G-0150M, G-0105SA, G- 0130SP, G-0250SP, G-1005S, G-1005SA, G-1010S, G-2050M, G-01100, G-01758 (manufactured by NOF Corporation, epoxy group-containing polymer), OXT-101, OXT-121 . Heterocyclobutyl monomer), etc.

硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的具有環狀醚基之化合物的含量為0.1~40質量%為較佳。下限為1質量%以上為較佳,2質量%以上為更佳。上限為30質量%以下為較佳,20質量%以下為更佳。又,具有環狀醚基之化合物的含量相對於聚合性單體的100質量份為1~400質量份為較佳,1~100質量份為更佳,1~50質量份為進一步較佳。本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種具有環狀醚基之化合物,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上具有環狀醚基之化合物之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。The content of the compound having a cyclic ether group in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably 0.1 to 40% by mass. The lower limit is preferably at least 1% by mass, and more preferably at least 2% by mass. The upper limit is preferably at most 30% by mass, more preferably at most 20% by mass. Moreover, content of the compound which has a cyclic ether group is 1-400 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of polymerizable monomers, Preferably it is 1-100 mass parts, More preferably, it is 1-50 mass parts. The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one type of compound having a cyclic ether group, or may contain two or more types. When containing two or more compounds having a cyclic ether group, it is preferable that the total amount is within the above range.

<<硬化劑>> 在本發明的硬化性組成物含有具有環狀醚基之化合物之情況下,還含有硬化劑為較佳。作為硬化劑,例如可舉出胺類化合物、酸酐類化合物、醯胺類化合物、苯酚化合物、多價羧酸、硫醇化合物等。作為硬化劑的具體例,可舉出丁二酸、偏苯三酸、均苯四酸、N,N-二甲基-4-胺基吡啶、新戊四醇四(3-巰基丙酸酯)等。硬化劑亦能夠使用日本特開2016-075720號公報的0072~0078段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2017-036379號公報中所記載之化合物。硬化劑的含量相對於具有環狀醚基之化合物的100質量份為0.01~20質量份為較佳,0.01~10質量份為更佳,0.1~6.0質量份為進一步較佳。本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種硬化劑,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上的硬化劑之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。 <<Hardener>> When the curable composition of the present invention contains a compound having a cyclic ether group, it is preferable to further contain a curing agent. Examples of the curing agent include amine compounds, acid anhydride compounds, amide compounds, phenol compounds, polyvalent carboxylic acids, and thiol compounds. Specific examples of hardening agents include succinic acid, trimellitic acid, pyromellitic acid, N,N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine, neopentylthritol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate) )wait. As the curing agent, compounds described in paragraphs 0072 to 0078 of JP-A-2016-075720 and compounds described in JP-A-2017-036379 can also be used. The content of the curing agent is preferably from 0.01 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably from 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, and still more preferably from 0.1 to 6.0 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the compound having a cyclic ether group. The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one type of curing agent, or may contain two or more types. When two or more curing agents are contained, the total amount is preferably within the above range.

<<界面活性劑>> 本發明的硬化性組成物含有界面活性劑為較佳。作為界面活性劑,能夠使用氟系界面活性劑、非離子性界面活性劑、陽離子性界面活性劑、陰離子性界面活性劑、聚矽氧系界面活性劑等各種界面活性劑。界面活性劑為聚矽氧系界面活性劑或氟系界面活性劑為較佳。關於界面活性劑,可舉出國際公開第2015/166779號的0238~0245段中所記載之界面活性劑,該內容被編入本說明書中。 <<Surfactant>> The curable composition of the present invention preferably contains a surfactant. As the surfactant, various surfactants such as fluorine-based surfactants, nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants, and polysiloxane-based surfactants can be used. The surfactant is preferably a polysiloxane-based surfactant or a fluorine-based surfactant. Surfactants include those described in paragraphs 0238 to 0245 of International Publication No. 2015/166779, which are incorporated in this specification.

作為氟系界面活性劑,可舉出日本特開2014-041318號公報的0060~0064段(對應之國際公開第2014/017669號的0060~0064段)等中所記載之界面活性劑、日本特開2011-132503號公報的0117~0132段中所記載之界面活性劑、日本特開2020-008634號公報中所記載之界面活性劑,該等內容被編入本說明書中。作為氟系界面活性劑的市售品,例如可舉出MEGAFACE F-171、F-172、F-173、F-176、F-177、F-141、F-142、F-143、F-144、F-437、F-475、F-477、F-479、F-482、F-554、F-555-A、F-556、F-557、F-558、F-559、F-560、F-561、F-563、F-565、F-568、F-575、F-780、EXP、MFS-330、R-01、R-40、R-40-LM、R-41、R-41-LM、RS-43、TF-1956、RS-90、R-94、RS-72-K、DS-21(以上為DIC CORPORATION製)、FLUORAD FC430、FC431、FC171(以上為Sumitomo 3M Limited製)、SURFLON S-382、SC-101、SC-103、SC-104、SC-105、SC-1068、SC-381、SC-383、S-393、KH-40(以上為AGC INC.製)、PolyFox PF636、PF656、PF6320、PF6520、PF7002(以上為OMNOVA SOLUTIONS INC.製)、Futurgent 208G、215M、245F、601AD、601ADH2、602A、610FM、710FL、710FM、710FS、FTX-218(以上為NEOS COMPANY LIMITED製)等。Examples of fluorine-based surfactants include those described in paragraphs 0060 to 0064 of JP 2014-041318 (corresponding to paragraphs 0060 to 0064 of International Publication No. 2014/017669), etc. The surfactants described in paragraphs 0117 to 0132 of KOKAI Publication No. 2011-132503 and the surfactants described in JP-A-2020-008634 are incorporated in this specification. Examples of commercially available fluorine-based surfactants include MEGAFACE F-171, F-172, F-173, F-176, F-177, F-141, F-142, F-143, F- 144, F-437, F-475, F-477, F-479, F-482, F-554, F-555-A, F-556, F-557, F-558, F-559, F- 560, F-561, F-563, F-565, F-568, F-575, F-780, EXP, MFS-330, R-01, R-40, R-40-LM, R-41, R-41-LM, RS-43, TF-1956, RS-90, R-94, RS-72-K, DS-21 (the above are made by DIC CORPORATION), FLUORAD FC430, FC431, FC171 (the above are Sumitomo 3M Limited), SURFLON S-382, SC-101, SC-103, SC-104, SC-105, SC-1068, SC-381, SC-383, S-393, KH-40 (the above are AGC INC. ), PolyFox PF636, PF656, PF6320, PF6520, PF7002 (manufactured by OMNOVA SOLUTIONS INC.), Futurgent 208G, 215M, 245F, 601AD, 601ADH2, 602A, 610FM, 710FL, 710FM, 710FS, FTX-218 ( The above is NEOS COMPANY LIMITED), etc.

又,作為氟系界面活性劑,亦能夠較佳地使用丙烯酸系化合物,該丙烯酸系化合物具備具有含有氟原子之官能基之分子結構,且施加熱時含有氟原子之官能基部分被切斷而氟原子揮發。作為該等氟系界面活性劑,可舉出DIC Corporation製的MEGAFACE DS系列(化學工業日報(2016年2月22日)、日經產業新聞(2016年2月23日)),例如可舉出MEGAFACE DS-21。Also, as the fluorine-based surfactant, an acrylic compound having a molecular structure having a functional group containing a fluorine atom, and the functional group containing a fluorine atom being partly cut off when heat is applied can also be preferably used. Fluorine atoms evaporate. Examples of such fluorine-based surfactants include MEGAFACE DS series manufactured by DIC Corporation (Chemical Industry Daily (February 22, 2016), Nikkei Sangyo Shimbun (February 23, 2016)), for example, MEGAFACE DS-21.

又,作為氟系界面活性劑,使用具有氟化烷基或氟化伸烷基醚基之含氟原子之乙烯醚化合物與親水性乙烯醚化合物的聚合物亦較佳。該等氟系界面活性劑可舉出日本特開2016-216602號公報中所記載之氟系界面活性劑,該內容被編入本說明書中。Furthermore, it is also preferable to use a polymer of a fluorine atom-containing vinyl ether compound having a fluorinated alkyl group or a fluorinated alkylene ether group and a hydrophilic vinyl ether compound as the fluorine-based surfactant. Examples of such fluorine-based surfactants include fluorine-based surfactants described in JP-A-2016-216602, and the content is incorporated in this specification.

作為氟系界面活性劑,亦能夠使用嵌段聚合物。作為氟系界面活性劑,亦能夠較佳地使用含氟高分子化合物,該含氟高分子化合物包含來源於具有氟原子之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之重複單元和來源於具有2個以上(較佳為5個以上)伸烷氧基(較佳為乙烯氧基、伸丙氧基)之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之重複單元。又,日本特開2010-032698號公報的0016~0037段中所記載之含氟界面活性劑、下述化合物亦例示為本發明中所使用之氟系界面活性劑。 [化學式17]

Figure 02_image035
上述化合物的重量平均分子量較佳為3000~50000,例如為14000。上述化合物中,表示重複單元的比例之%為莫耳%。 A block polymer can also be used as a fluorine-type surfactant. As a fluorine-based surfactant, a fluorine-containing polymer compound including a repeating unit derived from a (meth)acrylate compound having a fluorine atom and a fluorine-containing polymer compound derived from two or more ( It is preferably a repeating unit of (meth)acrylate compound having 5 or more) alkoxyl groups (preferably ethyleneoxyl, propoxyl groups). In addition, the fluorine-containing surfactant described in paragraphs 0016 to 0037 of JP-A-2010-032698 and the following compounds are also exemplified as the fluorine-based surfactant used in the present invention. [chemical formula 17]
Figure 02_image035
The weight average molecular weight of the above compound is preferably 3000-50000, for example 14000. In the above-mentioned compounds, % representing the ratio of repeating units is mole %.

又,作為氟系界面活性劑,亦能夠使用在側鏈上具有含乙烯性不飽和鍵之基團之含氟聚合物。作為具體例,可舉出日本特開2010-164965號公報的0050~0090段及0289~0295段中所記載之化合物,DIC Corporation製的MEGAFACE RS-101、RS-102、RS-718K、RS-72-K等。又,作為氟系界面活性劑,亦能夠使用日本特開2015-117327號公報的0015~0158段中所記載之化合物。In addition, as the fluorine-based surfactant, a fluorine-containing polymer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond-containing group on a side chain can also be used. Specific examples include compounds described in paragraphs 0050 to 0090 and paragraphs 0289 to 0295 of JP-A-2010-164965, MEGAFACE RS-101, RS-102, RS-718K, RS- 72-K et al. In addition, as the fluorine-based surfactant, compounds described in paragraphs 0015 to 0158 of JP-A-2015-117327 can also be used.

又,從環境管制的觀點考慮,將國際公開第2020/084854號中所記載之界面活性劑用作具有碳數6以上的全氟烷基之界面活性劑的代替亦較佳。Also, from the viewpoint of environmental control, it is also preferable to use the surfactant described in International Publication No. 2020/084854 as a substitute for the surfactant having a perfluoroalkyl group having 6 or more carbon atoms.

又,將由式(fi-1)表示之含氟醯亞胺鹽化合物用作界面活性劑亦較佳。 [化學式18]

Figure 02_image037
式(fi-1)中,m表示1或2,n表示1~4的整數,a表示1或2,X a+表示a價的金屬離子、一級銨離子、二級銨離子、三級銨離子、四級銨離子或NH 4 +。 Furthermore, it is also preferable to use a fluoroimide salt-containing compound represented by the formula (fi-1) as a surfactant. [chemical formula 18]
Figure 02_image037
In the formula (fi-1), m represents 1 or 2, n represents an integer from 1 to 4, a represents 1 or 2, X a+ represents a-valent metal ions, primary ammonium ions, secondary ammonium ions, and tertiary ammonium ions , quaternary ammonium ion or NH 4 + .

作為非離子性界面活性劑,可舉出甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、三羥甲基乙烷及該等的乙氧基化物及丙氧基化物(例如,甘油丙氧基化物、甘油乙氧基化物等)、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂基醚、聚氧乙烯油基醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙二醇二硬脂酸酯、脫水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、Pluronic L10、L31、L61、L62、10R5、17R2、25R2(BASF公司製)、Tetronic 304、701、704、901、904、150R1(BASF公司製)、Solsperse 20000(Lubrizol Japan Limited.製)、NCW-101、NCW-1001、NCW-1002(Wako Pure Chemical, Ltd.製)、PIONIN D-6112、D-6112-W、D-6315(Takemoto Oil & Fat Co.,Ltd.製)、Olfine E1010、Surfynol 104、400、440(Nissin Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)等。Examples of nonionic surfactants include glycerin, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, and their ethoxylates and propoxylates (for example, glycerin propoxylate, glycerin ethoxylate base compounds, etc.), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyethylene glycol di Laurate, polyethylene glycol distearate, sorbitan fatty acid ester, Pluronic L10, L31, L61, L62, 10R5, 17R2, 25R2 (manufactured by BASF Corporation), Tetronic 304, 701, 704, 901 , 904, 150R1 (manufactured by BASF Corporation), Solsperse 20000 (manufactured by Lubrizol Japan Limited.), NCW-101, NCW-1001, NCW-1002 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical, Ltd.), PIONIN D-6112, D-6112- W, D-6315 (manufactured by Takemoto Oil & Fat Co., Ltd.), Olfine E1010, Surfynol 104, 400, 440 (manufactured by Nissin Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為陽離子性界面活性劑,可舉出四烷基銨鹽、烷基胺鹽、氯化苄烷銨、烷基吡啶鹽、咪唑鎓鹽等。作為具體例,可舉出二羥基乙基硬脂胺、2-十七烯基-羥基乙基咪唑啉、月桂基二甲基苄基氯化銨、氯化十六烷基吡啶、硬脂醯胺甲基吡啶氯化物等。Examples of cationic surfactants include tetraalkylammonium salts, alkylamine salts, benzalkonium chloride, alkylpyridinium salts, imidazolium salts, and the like. Specific examples include dihydroxyethylstearylamine, 2-heptadecenyl-hydroxyethylimidazoline, lauryldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, stearyl Aminomethylpyridinium chloride, etc.

作為陰離子性界面活性劑,可舉出十二烷苯磺酸、十二烷苯磺酸鈉、月桂基硫酸鈉、烷基二苯基醚二磺酸鈉、烷基萘磺酸鈉、二烷基磺基丁二酸鈉、硬脂酸鈉、油酸鉀、磺琥珀酸鈉二辛酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鈉、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚硫酸鈉、二烷基磺基丁二酸鈉、油酸鈉、三級辛基苯氧基乙氧基聚乙氧基乙基硫酸鈉鹽等。Examples of anionic surfactants include dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium alkyldiphenyl ether disulfonate, sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate, dioxane Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Sodium Stearate, Potassium Oleate, Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Sodium Polyoxyethylene Alkyl Ether Sulfate, Sodium Polyoxyethylene Alkyl Phenyl Ether Sulfate, Dialkyl Sulfonate Sodium succinate, sodium oleate, tertiary octylphenoxyethoxypolyethoxyethylsulfate sodium salt, etc.

作為聚矽氧系界面活性劑,例如可舉出SH8400、SH 8400 FLUID、FZ-2122、67 Additive、74 Additive、M Additive、SF 8419 OIL(以上為Dow Toray Co.,Ltd.製)、TSF-4440、TSF-4300、TSF-4445、TSF-4460、TSF-4452(以上為Momentive Performance Materials Inc.製)、KP-341、KF-6000、KF-6001、KF-6002、KF-6003(以上為Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)、BYK-307、BYK-322、BYK-323、BYK-330、BYK-3760、BYK-UV3510(以上為BYK Chemie公司製)等。Examples of silicone-based surfactants include SH8400, SH 8400 FLUID, FZ-2122, 67 Additive, 74 Additive, M Additive, SF 8419 OIL (manufactured by Dow Toray Co., Ltd.), TSF- 4440, TSF-4300, TSF-4445, TSF-4460, TSF-4452 (the above are manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Inc.), KP-341, KF-6000, KF-6001, KF-6002, KF-6003 (the above are Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), BYK-307, BYK-322, BYK-323, BYK-330, BYK-3760, BYK-UV3510 (the above are manufactured by BYK Chemie), etc.

又,聚矽氧系界面活性劑中,亦能夠使用下述結構的化合物。 [化學式19]

Figure 02_image039
Moreover, the compound of the following structures can also be used among polysiloxane-type surfactants. [chemical formula 19]
Figure 02_image039

硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的界面活性劑的含量為0.001~1質量%為較佳,0.001~0.5質量%為更佳,0.001~0.2質量%為進一步較佳。本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種界面活性劑,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上的界面活性劑之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。The content of the surfactant in the total solids of the curable composition is preferably 0.001 to 1% by mass, more preferably 0.001 to 0.5% by mass, and still more preferably 0.001 to 0.2% by mass. The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one type of surfactant, or may contain two or more types. When containing two or more types of surfactants, the total amount is preferably within the above range.

<<矽烷偶合劑>> 本發明的硬化性組成物能夠含有矽烷偶合劑。在本說明書中,矽烷偶合劑係指具有水解性基和其以外的官能基之矽烷化合物。又,水解性基係指與矽原子直接鍵結,且能夠藉由水解反應及縮合反應中的至少任一種產生矽氧烷鍵之取代基。作為水解性基,例如可舉出鹵素原子、烷氧基、醯氧基等,烷氧基為較佳。亦即,矽烷偶合劑為具有烷氧基矽基之化合物為較佳。又,作為水解性基以外的官能基,例如可舉出乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、巰基、環氧基、氧雜環丁基、胺基、脲基、硫醚基、異氰酸酯基、苯基等,(甲基)丙烯醯基及環氧基為較佳。作為矽烷偶合劑,可舉出日本特開2009-288703號公報的0018~0036段中所記載之化合物、日本特開2009-242604號公報的0056~0066段中所記載之化合物,該等內容被編入本說明書中。硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的矽烷偶合劑的含量為0.01~15.0質量%為較佳,0.05~10.0質量%為更佳。本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種矽烷偶合劑,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上的矽烷偶合劑之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。 <<Silane coupling agent>> The curable composition of the present invention can contain a silane coupling agent. In this specification, a silane coupling agent refers to a silane compound having a hydrolyzable group and other functional groups. Also, the hydrolyzable group refers to a substituent that is directly bonded to a silicon atom and can generate a siloxane bond by at least one of a hydrolysis reaction and a condensation reaction. As a hydrolyzable group, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group etc. are mentioned, for example, An alkoxy group is preferable. That is, the silane coupling agent is preferably a compound having an alkoxysilyl group. In addition, examples of functional groups other than hydrolyzable groups include vinyl groups, (meth)acryl groups, mercapto groups, epoxy groups, oxetanyl groups, amine groups, urea groups, thioether groups, and isocyanate groups. , phenyl, etc., (meth)acryl and epoxy are preferred. Examples of the silane coupling agent include compounds described in paragraphs 0018 to 0036 of JP-A-2009-288703 and compounds described in paragraphs 0056-0066 of JP-A-2009-242604. incorporated into this manual. The content of the silane coupling agent in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably 0.01 to 15.0% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 10.0% by mass. The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one type of silane coupling agent, or may contain two or more types. When containing 2 or more types of silane coupling agents, it is preferable that these total amounts are in the said range.

<<聚合抑制劑>> 本發明的硬化性組成物能夠含有聚合抑制劑。作為聚合抑制劑,可舉出氫醌、對甲氧基苯酚、二-三級丁基-對甲酚、五倍子酚、三級丁基鄰苯二酚、苯醌、4,4’-硫代雙(3-甲基-6-三級丁基苯酚)、2,2’-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6三級丁基苯酚)、N-亞硝基苯基羥基胺鹽(銨鹽、初級鈰鹽等),對甲氧基苯酚為較佳。硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的聚合抑制劑的含量為0.0001~5質量%為較佳。本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種聚合抑制劑,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上的聚合抑制劑之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。 <<Polymerization inhibitor>> The curable composition of the present invention can contain a polymerization inhibitor. Examples of polymerization inhibitors include hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol, di-tertiary butyl-p-cresol, gallicol, tertiary butylcatechol, benzoquinone, 4,4'-thio Bis(3-methyl-6-tertiary butylphenol), 2,2'-methylene bis(4-methyl-6-tertiary butylphenol), N-nitrosophenylhydroxylamine salt ( ammonium salt, primary cerium salt, etc.), p-methoxyphenol is preferred. The content of the polymerization inhibitor in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably 0.0001 to 5% by mass. The curable composition of the present invention may contain only one type of polymerization inhibitor, or may contain two or more types. When containing two or more kinds of polymerization inhibitors, the total amount is preferably within the above range.

<<抗氧化劑>> 本發明的硬化性組成物能夠含有抗氧化劑。作為抗氧化劑,可舉出酚化合物、亞磷酸酯化合物、硫醚化合物等。作為酚化合物,能夠使用被稱為酚系抗氧化劑之任意的酚化合物。作為較佳的酚化合物,可舉出受阻酚化合物。在與酚性羥基相鄰之部位(鄰位)具有取代基之化合物為較佳。作為前述取代基,碳數1~22的經取代或未經取代的烷基為較佳。又,抗氧化劑為在同一個分子內具有酚基和亞磷酸酯基之化合物亦較佳。又,抗氧化劑亦能夠較佳地使用磷系抗氧化劑。作為磷系抗氧化劑,可舉出三[2-[[2,4,8,10-四(1,1-二甲基乙基)二苯并[d,f][1,3,2]二氧雜膦雜環庚二烯-6-基]氧基]乙基]胺、三[2-[(4,6,9,11-四-三級丁基二苯并[d,f][1,3,2]二氧雜膦雜環庚二烯-2-基)氧基]乙基]胺、雙(2,4-二-三級丁基-6-甲基苯基)亞磷酸乙酯等。作為抗氧化劑的市售品,例如可舉出ADK STAB AO-20、ADK STAB AO-30、ADK STAB AO-40、ADK STAB AO-50、ADK STAB AO-50F、ADK STAB AO-60、ADK STAB AO-60G、ADK STAB AO-80、ADK STAB AO-330(以上為ADEKA Corporation製)等。又,抗氧化劑亦能夠使用日本專利第6268967號公報的0023~0048段中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/006600號中所記載之化合物、國際公開第2017/164024號中所記載之化合物。硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的抗氧化劑的含量為0.01~20質量%為較佳,0.3~15質量%為更佳。本發明的硬化性組成物可以僅含有1種抗氧化劑,亦可以含有2種以上。在含有2種以上的抗氧化劑之情況下,該等合計量在上述範圍內為較佳。 <<Antioxidant>> The curable composition of the present invention can contain an antioxidant. As an antioxidant, a phenolic compound, a phosphite compound, a thioether compound, etc. are mentioned. As the phenolic compound, any phenolic compound called a phenolic antioxidant can be used. A hindered phenol compound is mentioned as a preferable phenol compound. A compound having a substituent at a position adjacent to the phenolic hydroxyl group (ortho position) is preferred. As the aforementioned substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms is preferred. Moreover, it is also preferable that an antioxidant is a compound which has a phenolic group and a phosphite group in the same molecule. Moreover, phosphorus antioxidant can also be used preferably as an antioxidant. Examples of phosphorus-based antioxidants include tris[2-[[2,4,8,10-tetrakis(1,1-dimethylethyl)dibenzo[d,f][1,3,2] Dioxaphosphine-6-yl]oxy]ethyl]amine, tris[2-[(4,6,9,11-tetra-tertiary butyldibenzo[d,f] [1,3,2]dioxaphosphine-2-yl)oxy]ethyl]amine, bis(2,4-di-tertiary butyl-6-methylphenyl) Ethyl phosphate etc. Examples of commercially available antioxidants include ADK STAB AO-20, ADK STAB AO-30, ADK STAB AO-40, ADK STAB AO-50, ADK STAB AO-50F, ADK STAB AO-60, ADK STAB AO-60G, ADK STAB AO-80, ADK STAB AO-330 (the above are manufactured by ADEKA Corporation), etc. In addition, as an antioxidant, compounds described in paragraphs 0023 to 0048 of Japanese Patent No. 6268967, compounds described in International Publication No. 2017/006600, and compounds described in International Publication No. 2017/164024 can also be used. The content of the antioxidant in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably 0.01 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 15% by mass. The curable composition of this invention may contain only 1 type of antioxidant, and may contain 2 or more types. When containing two or more types of antioxidants, it is preferable that the total amount is within the above range.

<<著色劑>> 本發明的硬化性組成物能夠含有著色劑。作為著色劑,可舉出綠色著色劑、紅色著色劑、黃色著色劑、紫色著色劑、藍色著色劑、橙色著色劑、黑色著色劑等。著色劑可以為顏料,亦可以為染料。硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的著色劑的含量為5質量%以下為較佳,1質量%以下為更佳。本發明的硬化性組成物實質上不含有著色劑為較佳。再者,本發明的硬化性組成物實質上不含有著色劑之情況係指,硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的著色劑的含量為0.1質量%以下,0.05質量%以下為較佳,不含有著色劑為更佳。 <<Coloring agent>> The curable composition of the present invention can contain a colorant. As a coloring agent, a green coloring agent, a red coloring agent, a yellow coloring agent, a purple coloring agent, a blue coloring agent, an orange coloring agent, a black coloring agent etc. are mentioned. The coloring agent may be a pigment or a dye. The content of the coloring agent in the total solid content of the curable composition is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less. It is preferable that the curable composition of this invention does not contain a coloring agent substantially. Furthermore, when the curable composition of the present invention does not substantially contain a colorant, it means that the content of the colorant in the total solid content of the curable composition is 0.1% by mass or less, preferably 0.05% by mass or less, and not more than 0.05% by mass. It is more preferable to contain a coloring agent.

<<其他成分>> 本發明的硬化性組成物依據需要可以含有增感劑、硬化促進劑、填料、熱硬化促進劑、塑化劑及其他助劑類(例如導電性粒子、消泡劑、阻燃劑、調平劑、剝離促進劑、香料、表面張力調節劑、鏈轉移劑等)。能夠藉由適當地含有該等成分來調整膜物理性質等性質。關於該等成分,例如能夠參閱日本特開2012-003225號公報的0183段以後(對應之美國專利申請公開第2013/0034812號說明書的0237段)的記載、日本特開2008-250074號公報的0101~0104、0107~0109段等的記載,該等內容被編入本說明書中。又,本發明的組成物依據需要可以含有潛在抗氧化劑。作為潛在抗氧化劑,可舉出作為抗氧化劑發揮功能之部位被保護基保護且保護基藉由在100~250℃下進行加熱或在酸/鹼觸媒存在下在80~200℃下進行加熱而脫離並作為抗氧化劑發揮功能之化合物。作為潛在抗氧化劑,可舉出國際公開第2014/021023號、國際公開第2017/030005號、日本特開2017-008219號公報中所記載之化合物。作為潛在抗氧化劑的市售品,可舉出ADEKA ARKLS GPA-5001(ADEKA CORPORATION製)等。 <<Other ingredients>> The curable composition of the present invention may contain sensitizers, hardening accelerators, fillers, thermosetting accelerators, plasticizers, and other additives (such as conductive particles, defoamers, flame retardants, leveling agents, etc.) agents, peel accelerators, fragrances, surface tension regulators, chain transfer agents, etc.). Properties such as film physical properties can be adjusted by appropriately containing these components. Regarding these components, for example, reference can be made to the description in paragraph 0183 and subsequent paragraphs of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-003225 (corresponding to paragraph 0237 of US Patent Application Publication No. 2013/0034812), and paragraph 0101 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-250074. ~0104, 0107~0109 paragraphs, etc., these contents are incorporated into this specification. Moreover, the composition of this invention may contain a latent antioxidant as needed. As a potential antioxidant, the portion that functions as an antioxidant is protected by a protecting group and the protecting group is heated at 100 to 250°C or heated at 80 to 200°C in the presence of an acid/base catalyst. A compound that breaks away and functions as an antioxidant. Examples of potential antioxidants include compounds described in International Publication No. 2014/021023, International Publication No. 2017/030005, and JP-A-2017-008219. As a commercial item of a latent antioxidant, ADEKA ARKLS GPA-5001 (made by ADEKA CORPORATION) etc. are mentioned.

<收容容器> 作為本發明的硬化性組成物的收容容器,並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的收容容器。又,作為收容容器,以抑制雜質混入原材料或硬化性組成物中為目的,使用由6種6層的樹脂構成容器內壁之多層瓶或將6種樹脂設為7層結構之瓶亦較佳。作為該等容器,例如可舉出日本特開2015-123351號公報中所記載之容器。又,以防止金屬從容器內壁溶出、提高硬化性組成物的經時穩定性或抑制成分變質等的目的,容器內壁製成玻璃製或不銹鋼製等亦較佳。 <Containment container> The storage container for the curable composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and known storage containers can be used. Also, as a storage container, for the purpose of preventing impurities from mixing into raw materials or curable compositions, it is also preferable to use a multi-layer bottle whose inner wall is made of 6 types of 6-layer resins or a bottle with 6 types of resins as a 7-layer structure. . As such a container, the container described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2015-123351 is mentioned, for example. In addition, it is also preferable that the inner wall of the container is made of glass or stainless steel for the purpose of preventing elution of metal from the inner wall of the container, improving the stability of the curable composition over time, or suppressing deterioration of the components.

<硬化性組成物的製備方法> 本發明的硬化性組成物能夠混合前述成分來製備。在製備硬化性組成物時,可以將所有成分同時溶解或分散於溶劑中而製備硬化性組成物,亦可以依據需要預先製備將各成分適當調配而成之2種以上的溶液或分散液,並在使用時(塗佈時)將該等進行混合而製備成組成物。 <Preparation method of curable composition> The curable composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing the aforementioned components. When preparing the curable composition, all the components can be dissolved or dispersed in a solvent at the same time to prepare the curable composition, or two or more kinds of solutions or dispersions prepared by properly blending each component as needed can be prepared in advance, and These are mixed at the time of use (at the time of coating) to prepare a composition.

在製備硬化性組成物時,可以包括使顏料分散之製程。在使顏料分散之製程中,作為顏料的分散中所使用之機械力,可舉出壓縮、擠壓、衝擊、剪切、氣蝕(cavitation)等。作為該等製程的具體例,可舉出珠磨機、混砂機(sand mill)、輥磨機、球磨機、塗料攪拌器(pain shaker)、微射流機(microfluidizer)、高速葉輪、砂磨機、噴流混合器(flowjet mixer)、高壓濕式微粒化、超音波分散等。又,在混砂機(珠磨機)中之顏料的粉碎中,在藉由使用直徑小的珠子、加大珠子的填充率等來提高了粉碎效率之條件下進行處理為較佳。又,在粉碎處理後,藉由過濾、離心分離等去除粗粒子為較佳。又,關於使顏料分散之製程及分散機,能夠較佳地使用以“分散技術大全集、JOHOKIKO CO.,LTD.發行,2005年7月15日”或“懸浮(固體/液體分散體系)為中心之分散技術與工業上的實際應用綜合資料集,經營開發中心出版部發行,1978年10月10日”、日本特開2015-157893號公報的0022段中所記載的製程及分散機。又,使顏料分散之製程中,亦可以在鹽磨步驟中進行顏料的微細化處理。鹽磨步驟中所使用之材料、設備、處理條件等例如能夠參閱日本特開2015-194521號公報、日本特開2012-046629號公報的記載。作為用於分散之微珠,能夠使用氧化鋯、瑪瑙、石英、二氧化鈦、碳化鎢、氮化矽、氧化鋁、不鏽鋼、玻璃或它們的組合。又,亦能夠將莫氏硬度為2以上的無機化合物用作微珠。硬化性組成物中可以含有1~10000ppm的上述微珠。When preparing the curable composition, the process of dispersing the pigment may be included. In the process of dispersing the pigment, the mechanical force used for dispersing the pigment includes compression, extrusion, impact, shearing, cavitation, and the like. Specific examples of these processes include bead mills, sand mills, roller mills, ball mills, pain shakers, microfluidizers, high-speed impellers, and sand mills. , jet mixer (flowjet mixer), high-pressure wet micronization, ultrasonic dispersion, etc. In addition, in the pulverization of the pigment in the sand mixer (bead mill), it is preferable to process under the conditions that the pulverization efficiency is improved by using small-diameter beads, increasing the filling rate of the beads, and the like. In addition, after pulverization, it is preferable to remove coarse particles by filtration, centrifugation, or the like. Also, regarding the process and dispersing machine for dispersing pigments, it is possible to preferably use the "Compendium of Dispersion Technology, JOHOKIKO CO., LTD. Issued, July 15, 2005" or "Suspension (solid/liquid dispersion system)" as The center's dispersion technology and industrial practical application comprehensive data collection, issued by the publishing department of the management and development center, October 10, 1978", the process and dispersion machine recorded in paragraph 0022 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-157893. In addition, in the process of dispersing the pigment, the micronization treatment of the pigment may be performed in the salt milling step. For materials, equipment, and processing conditions used in the salt milling step, for example, reference can be made to the descriptions in JP-A-2015-194521 and JP-A-2012-046629. As microbeads for dispersion, zirconia, agate, quartz, titanium dioxide, tungsten carbide, silicon nitride, aluminum oxide, stainless steel, glass or combinations thereof can be used. Moreover, the inorganic compound whose Mohs hardness is 2 or more can also be used as a microbead. The curable composition may contain 1 to 10000 ppm of the aforementioned microbeads.

在製備硬化性組成物時,以去除異物或減少缺陷等為目的,用過濾器對硬化性組成物進行過濾為較佳。作為過濾器,只要為一直以來用於過濾用途等之過濾器,則能夠無特別限定地進行使用。例如可舉出使用聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)等氟樹脂、尼龍(例如尼龍-6、尼龍-6,6)等聚醯胺樹脂、聚乙烯、聚丙烯(PP)等聚烯烴樹脂(包含高密度、超高分子量的聚烯烴樹脂)等材料之過濾器。在該等材料之中,聚丙烯(包括高密度聚丙烯)及尼龍為較佳。When preparing the curable composition, it is preferable to filter the curable composition with a filter for the purpose of removing foreign matter or reducing defects. As a filter, if it is a filter conventionally used for a filtration use etc., it can use without limitation in particular. For example, fluorine resins such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyamide resins such as nylon (such as nylon-6, nylon-6,6), polyolefin resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene (PP) (including high Density, ultra-high molecular weight polyolefin resin) and other materials. Among these materials, polypropylene (including high density polypropylene) and nylon are preferred.

過濾器的孔徑為0.01~7.0μm為較佳,0.01~3.0μm為更佳,0.05~0.5μm為進一步較佳。只要過濾器的孔徑在上述範圍內,則能夠更可靠地去除微細的異物。關於過濾器的孔徑值,能夠參閱過濾器廠商的標稱值。關於過濾器,能夠使用由NIHON PALL Corporation(DFA4201NXEY、DFA4201NAEY、DFA4201J006P等)、Advantec Toyo Kaisha, Ltd.、Nihon Entegris K.K.(Formerly Nippon Mykrolis Corporation)及KITZ MICROFILTER Corporation等提供之各種過濾器。The pore size of the filter is preferably from 0.01 to 7.0 μm, more preferably from 0.01 to 3.0 μm, and still more preferably from 0.05 to 0.5 μm. As long as the pore size of the filter is within the above range, fine foreign matter can be removed more reliably. For the pore diameter value of the filter, you can refer to the nominal value of the filter manufacturer. As for the filter, various filters provided by NIHON PALL Corporation (DFA4201NXEY, DFA4201NAEY, DFA4201J006P, etc.), Advantec Toyo Kaisha, Ltd., Nihon Entegris K.K. (Formerly Nippon Mykrolis Corporation), KITZ MICROFILTER Corporation, etc. can be used.

又,作為過濾器,使用纖維狀的過濾材料亦較佳。作為纖維狀的過濾材料,例如可舉出聚丙烯纖維、尼龍纖維、玻璃纖維等。作為市售品,可舉出ROKI TECHNO CO.,LTD.製的SBP類型系列(SBP008等)、TPR類型系列(TPR002、TPR005等)、SHPX類型系列(SHPX003等)。Moreover, it is also preferable to use a fibrous filter material as a filter. As a fibrous filter material, a polypropylene fiber, a nylon fiber, a glass fiber etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of commercially available products include SBP type series (SBP008, etc.), TPR type series (TPR002, TPR005, etc.), and SHPX type series (SHPX003, etc.) manufactured by ROKI TECHNO CO., LTD.

在使用過濾器時,可以組合不同之過濾器(例如,第1過濾器和第2過濾器等)。此時,用各過濾器之過濾可以僅進行1次,亦可以進行2次以上。又,可以在上述範圍內組合不同孔徑的過濾器。又,用第1過濾器之過濾可以僅對分散液進行,在混合其他成分之後,用第2過濾器進行過濾。When using filters, it is possible to combine different filters (for example, 1st filter and 2nd filter, etc.). In this case, the filtration by each filter may be performed only once, or may be performed two or more times. Also, filters with different pore diameters may be combined within the above range. In addition, the filtration by the first filter may be performed only on the dispersion liquid, and after mixing other components, it may be filtered by the second filter.

<硬化膜> 接著,對本發明的硬化膜進行說明。本發明的硬化膜係將上述之本發明的硬化性組成物硬化而獲得者。本發明的硬化膜能夠較佳地用作近紅外線截止濾波器。作為近紅外線截止濾波器,例如可舉出固體攝像元件的受光側的近紅外線截止濾波器(例如相對於晶圓等級透鏡之近紅外線截止濾波器用等)、固體攝像元件的背面側(與受光側相反的一側)的紅外線截止濾波器、環境光感測器用近紅外線截止濾波器(例如感應配置有資訊端末裝置之環境的照度或色調而調整顯示器的色調之照度感測器或調整色調之色校正用感測器)等。尤其,能夠較佳地用作固體攝像元件的受光側中的近紅外線截止濾波器。 <Cured film> Next, the cured film of the present invention will be described. The cured film of the present invention is obtained by curing the curable composition of the present invention described above. The cured film of the present invention can be preferably used as a near-infrared cut filter. Examples of near-infrared cut filters include near-infrared cut filters on the light-receiving side of solid-state imaging devices (such as near-infrared cut filters for wafer-level lenses), The infrared cut filter on the opposite side), the near infrared cut filter for the ambient light sensor (such as the illuminance sensor that adjusts the color tone of the display by sensing the illuminance or color tone of the environment where the information terminal device is installed, or the color of the color tone sensor for calibration), etc. In particular, it can be suitably used as a near-infrared cut filter on the light-receiving side of a solid-state imaging element.

本發明的硬化膜可以具有圖案,亦可以為不具有圖案之膜(平坦膜)。The cured film of the present invention may have a pattern, or may be a film (flat film) not having a pattern.

本發明的硬化膜的厚度能夠依據目的適當調整。硬化膜的厚度為20μm以下為較佳,10μm以下為更佳,5μm以下為進一步較佳,4μm以下為更進一步較佳,2.5μm以下為更進一步較佳。膜的厚度的下限為0.1μm以上為較佳,0.2μm以上為更佳,0.5μm以上為進一步較佳。The thickness of the cured film of this invention can be adjusted suitably according to the objective. The thickness of the cured film is preferably 20 μm or less, more preferably 10 μm or less, still more preferably 5 μm or less, still more preferably 4 μm or less, still more preferably 2.5 μm or less. The lower limit of the thickness of the film is preferably at least 0.1 μm, more preferably at least 0.2 μm, and still more preferably at least 0.5 μm.

本發明的硬化膜在波長700~2000nm(較佳為波長700~1500nm,更佳為波長700~1300nm,進一步較佳為波長700~1000nm)的範圍的至少1個點的透射率為20%以下為較佳,15%以下為更佳,10%以下為進一步較佳。又,波長400~600nm的光的平均透射率為70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,85%以上為進一步較佳,90%以上為特佳。又,波長400~600nm的範圍的光的透射率的最小值為70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳。The cured film of the present invention has a transmittance of at least 20% or less in at least one point in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm (preferably 700 to 1500 nm, more preferably 700 to 1300 nm, further preferably 700 to 1000 nm) More preferably, less than 15%, more preferably less than 10%. Also, the average transmittance of light having a wavelength of 400 to 600 nm is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, still more preferably 85% or more, and particularly preferably 90% or more. In addition, the minimum value of the transmittance of light in a wavelength range of 400 to 600 nm is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, and still more preferably 90% or more.

本發明的硬化膜在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與在波長400~600nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 2之比(吸光度比A 1/A 2)為4.5以上為較佳,6以上為更佳,8以上為進一步較佳,12以上為更進一步較佳。上限並無特別限定,但是能夠設為50以下。 The cured film of the present invention has a ratio (absorbance ratio A 1 /A 2 ) of the maximum value A 1 of the absorbance in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm to the maximum value A 2 of the absorbance in the range of the wavelength of 400 to 600 nm of 4.5 or more 6 or more is more preferable, 8 or more is still more preferable, and 12 or more is still more preferable. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but can be set to 50 or less.

本發明的硬化膜在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與波長365nm下的吸光度A 3之比(吸光度比A 1/A 3)為1以上且未達9為較佳。下限為1.5以上為較佳,2以上為更佳。上限未達4.5為較佳,未達3為更佳。 The cured film of the present invention preferably has a ratio (absorbance ratio A 1 /A 3 ) of the maximum absorbance A 1 at a wavelength of 700 to 2000 nm to the absorbance A 3 at a wavelength of 365 nm of 1 or more and less than 9. The lower limit is preferably 1.5 or more, more preferably 2 or more. It is better if the upper limit does not reach 4.5, and it is better if it does not reach 3.

本發明的硬化膜亦能夠與包含彩色著色劑之濾色器組合而使用。濾色器能夠使用包含彩色著色劑之著色組成物來製造。在組合使用本發明的硬化膜與濾色器之情況下,在本發明的硬化膜的光徑上配置有濾色器為較佳。例如,將本發明的硬化膜與濾色器進行積層而用作積層體為較佳。在積層體中,本發明的硬化膜與濾色器這兩者可以在厚度方向上相鄰,亦可以不相鄰。在本發明的硬化膜與濾色器在厚度方向上不相鄰之情況下,可以在與形成有濾色器之支撐體不同之支撐體上形成有本發明的硬化膜,亦可以在本發明的膜與濾色器之間夾裝有構成固體攝像元件之其他構件(例如,微透鏡、平坦化層等)。The cured film of the present invention can also be used in combination with a color filter containing a coloring agent. A color filter can be manufactured using the coloring composition containing a coloring agent. When using the cured film of this invention and a color filter in combination, it is preferable to arrange|position a color filter on the optical path of the cured film of this invention. For example, it is preferable to laminate the cured film of this invention and a color filter, and use it as a laminated body. In the laminate, both the cured film and the color filter of the present invention may or may not be adjacent to each other in the thickness direction. When the cured film of the present invention is not adjacent to the color filter in the thickness direction, the cured film of the present invention may be formed on a support different from the support on which the color filter is formed, or may be formed on the support of the present invention. Other components (for example, microlenses, planarization layers, etc.) constituting the solid-state imaging device are interposed between the film and the color filter.

本發明的硬化膜能夠使用於CCD(電荷耦合元件)、CMOS(互補金屬氧化膜半導體)等固體攝像元件、紅外線感測器、圖像顯示裝置等各種裝置。The cured film of the present invention can be used in various devices such as solid-state imaging devices such as CCD (charge coupled device) and CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor), infrared sensors, and image display devices.

<圖案的形成方法> 本發明的圖案的形成方法包括: 使用本發明的硬化性組成物在支撐體上形成硬化性組成物層之步驟; 第1曝光步驟,對該硬化性組成物層照射超過350nm且380nm以下的波長的光並且以圖案狀進行曝光; 顯影步驟,對硬化性組成物層進行顯影;及 第2曝光步驟,在顯影步驟之後,對硬化性組成物層照射254nm以上且350nm以下的波長的光。 <How to form the pattern> The forming method of pattern of the present invention comprises: A step of forming a curable composition layer on a support using the curable composition of the present invention; In the first exposure step, the curable composition layer is irradiated with light having a wavelength of more than 350 nm and less than 380 nm and exposed in a pattern; a developing step of developing the curable composition layer; and In the second exposure step, after the development step, the curable composition layer is irradiated with light having a wavelength of not less than 254 nm and not more than 350 nm.

在本發明的圖案的形成方法中,通過所有步驟在未達200℃的溫度下進行處理為較佳,在150℃以下的溫度下進行為更佳。再者,在本說明書中,“通過所有步驟在未達200℃的溫度下進行處理”係指在未達200℃的溫度下進行使用硬化性組成物來形成圖案狀硬化膜之所有步驟。In the pattern forming method of the present invention, it is preferable to perform the treatment at a temperature of less than 200°C through all the steps, more preferably at a temperature of 150°C or lower. In addition, in this specification, "processing at the temperature of less than 200 degreeC through all steps" means performing all the steps of forming a patterned cured film using a curable composition at the temperature of less than 200 degreeC.

本發明的圖案的形成方法中,在第2曝光步驟之後,亦能夠設置加熱步驟。但是,在該情況下,加熱溫度設為未達200℃。以下,對各步驟進行詳細說明。In the pattern forming method of the present invention, a heating step can also be provided after the second exposure step. However, in this case, the heating temperature is set to less than 200°C. Each step will be described in detail below.

<<硬化性組成物層的形成步驟>> 在形成硬化性組成物層之步驟中,將本發明的硬化性組成物塗佈於支撐體上來形成硬化性組成物層。 <<Formation procedure of curable composition layer>> In the step of forming the curable composition layer, the curable composition of the present invention is coated on a support to form the curable composition layer.

作為支撐體,可舉出矽基板等半導體基材或透明基材。Examples of the support include semiconductor substrates such as silicon substrates and transparent substrates.

在用作支撐體之半導體基材上可以形成電荷耦合元件(CCD)、互補金屬氧化膜半導體(CMOS)、透明導電膜等。又,在半導體基材上可以形成隔離各像素之隔壁或黑矩陣。又,為了改善與上部層的密接性、防止物質的擴散或基板表面的平坦化,可以在半導體基材上依據需要設置底塗層。Charge-coupled devices (CCD), complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), transparent conductive films, etc. can be formed on the semiconductor substrate used as a support. In addition, partition walls or black matrices for isolating each pixel may be formed on the semiconductor substrate. In addition, an undercoat layer may be provided on the semiconductor base material if necessary in order to improve the adhesion with the upper layer, prevent the diffusion of substances, or planarize the substrate surface.

作為用作支撐體之透明基材,只要由至少可見光能夠透射之材料構成,則並無特別限定。例如可舉出由玻璃、樹脂等材質構成之基材。作為樹脂,可舉出聚對酞酸乙二酯、聚對酞酸丁二酯等聚酯樹脂、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯乙酸乙烯酯共聚物等聚烯烴樹脂、降莰烯樹脂、聚丙烯酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等丙烯酸樹脂、聚胺酯樹脂、氯乙烯樹脂、氟樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚乙烯縮丁醛樹脂、聚乙烯醇樹脂等。作為玻璃,可舉出鹼石灰玻璃、硼矽酸鹽玻璃、無鹼玻璃、石英玻璃、含銅之玻璃等。作為含有銅之玻璃,可舉出含銅之磷酸鹽玻璃、含銅之氟磷酸鹽玻璃等。含銅之玻璃亦能夠使用市售品。作為含銅之玻璃的市售品,可舉出NF-50(AGC TECHNO GLASS Co.,Ltd.製)等。The transparent substrate used as the support is not particularly limited as long as it is made of a material that can transmit at least visible light. For example, substrates made of materials such as glass and resin are mentioned. Examples of the resin include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate, polyolefin resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and ethylene vinyl acetate copolymers, norbornene resins, polyacrylic acid resins, and the like. Acrylic resins such as esters, polymethyl methacrylate, polyurethane resins, vinyl chloride resins, fluororesins, polycarbonate resins, polyvinyl butyral resins, polyvinyl alcohol resins, etc. Examples of glass include soda-lime glass, borosilicate glass, non-alkali glass, quartz glass, copper-containing glass, and the like. Examples of copper-containing glass include copper-containing phosphate glass, copper-containing fluorophosphate glass, and the like. Commercially available glass can also be used for copper-containing glass. As a commercial item of copper-containing glass, NF-50 (made by AGC TECHNO GLASS Co., Ltd.) etc. are mentioned.

作為硬化性組成物的塗佈方法,能夠使用公知的方法。例如可舉出滴加法(滴鑄);狹縫塗佈法;噴霧法;輥塗法;旋轉塗佈法(旋塗);流延塗佈法;狹縫旋塗法;預濕法(例如,日本特開2009-145395號公報中所記載之方法);噴墨(例如按需方式、壓電方式、熱方式)、噴嘴噴射等噴出系印刷、柔版印刷、網版印刷、凹版印刷、逆轉偏移印刷、金屬遮罩印刷等各種印刷法;使用模具等之轉印法;奈米壓印法等。作為噴墨中之適用方法並無特別限定,例如可舉出“可推廣、使用之噴墨-專利中出現之無限可能性-,2005年2月發行,Sumitbe Techon Research Co.,Ltd.”所示之方法(尤其第115頁~第133頁)或日本特開2003-262716號公報、日本特開2003-185831號公報、日本特開2003-261827號公報、日本特開2012-126830號公報、日本特開2006-169325號公報等中所記載之方法。As a coating method of the curable composition, known methods can be used. For example, there may be mentioned dropping method (drip casting); slit coating method; spray method; roll coating method; spin coating method (spin coating); , the method described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-145395); inkjet (such as on-demand method, piezoelectric method, thermal method), nozzle jetting and other jetting printing, flexographic printing, screen printing, gravure printing, Various printing methods such as reverse offset printing and metal mask printing; transfer printing using a mold, etc.; nanoimprinting, etc. There are no particular limitations on the method of application in inkjet, and examples include "Inkjet that can be promoted and used-Infinite Possibilities Appeared in Patents-, Issued in February 2005, Sumitbe Techon Research Co., Ltd." The method shown (especially pages 115 to 133) or Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-262716, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-185831, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-261827, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-126830, The method described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2006-169325 and the like.

形成於支撐體上之硬化性組成物層可以進行乾燥(預烘烤)。進行預烘烤之情況下,預烘烤溫度為80℃以下為較佳,70℃以下為更佳,60℃以下為進一步較佳,50℃以下為特佳。下限例如能夠設為40℃以上。預烘烤時間為10~3600秒鐘為較佳。預烘烤能夠用加熱板、烘箱等來進行。The curable composition layer formed on the support may be dried (prebaked). In the case of prebaking, the prebaking temperature is preferably 80°C or lower, more preferably 70°C or lower, still more preferably 60°C or lower, and particularly preferably 50°C or lower. The lower limit can be set to, for example, 40° C. or higher. The pre-baking time is preferably 10-3600 seconds. Prebaking can be performed with a hot plate, an oven, or the like.

<<第1曝光步驟>> 在第1曝光步驟中,對硬化性組成物層照射超過350nm且380nm以下的波長的光並且以圖案狀進行曝光。例如,使用步進機等曝光裝置,隔著具有既定遮罩圖案之遮罩,對硬化性組成物層進行曝光,藉此能夠以圖案狀進行曝光。藉此,能夠將硬化性組成物層的曝光部分硬化。在曝光時能夠使用之光為超過350nm且370nm以下的波長的光為較佳,i射線(365nm)為更佳。 <<1st exposure step>> In the first exposure step, the curable composition layer is irradiated with light having a wavelength of more than 350 nm and not more than 380 nm to expose in a pattern. For example, by exposing the curable composition layer through a mask having a predetermined mask pattern using an exposure device such as a stepper, patternwise exposure can be performed. Thereby, the exposed portion of the curable composition layer can be cured. The light that can be used at the time of exposure is preferably light having a wavelength of more than 350 nm and not more than 370 nm, more preferably i-rays (365 nm).

作為照射量(曝光量),例如為30~1500mJ/cm 2為較佳,50~1000mJ/cm 2為更佳。關於曝光時的氧濃度,能夠適當選擇,除了在大氣下進行曝光以外,例如可以在氧濃度為19體積%以下的低氧環境下(例如,15體積%、5體積%、實質上無氧)進行曝光,亦可以在氧濃度超過21體積%之高氧環境下(例如,22體積%、30體積%、50體積%)進行曝光。又,曝光照度能夠適當設定,通常能夠從1000W/m 2~100000W/m 2(例如,5000W/m 2、15000W/m 2、35000W/m 2)的範圍中選擇。氧濃度和曝光照度可以適當組合條件,例如能夠設為氧濃度10體積%且照度10000W/m 2、氧濃度35體積%且照度20000W/m 2等。 The amount of irradiation (exposure amount) is, for example, preferably 30 to 1500 mJ/cm 2 , more preferably 50 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 . The oxygen concentration at the time of exposure can be appropriately selected. In addition to exposure in the atmosphere, for example, a low-oxygen environment with an oxygen concentration of 19% by volume or less (for example, 15% by volume, 5% by volume, substantially oxygen-free) can be used. Exposure may be performed under a high-oxygen environment (for example, 22 volume %, 30 volume %, 50 volume %) where the oxygen concentration exceeds 21 volume %. In addition, the exposure illuminance can be appropriately set, and usually can be selected from the range of 1000 W/m 2 to 100,000 W/m 2 (for example, 5,000 W/m 2 , 15,000 W/m 2 , 35,000 W/m 2 ). The conditions of oxygen concentration and exposure illuminance can be appropriately combined, for example, an oxygen concentration of 10% by volume and an illuminance of 10,000 W/m 2 , an oxygen concentration of 35% by volume and an illuminance of 20,000 W/m 2 .

<<顯影步驟>> 在顯影步驟中,顯影去除硬化性組成物層的未曝光部而形成圖案(像素)。硬化性組成物層的未曝光部的顯影去除能夠使用顯影液來進行。藉此,曝光步驟中的未曝光部的硬化性組成物層溶出於顯影液中,而僅殘留光硬化之部分。作為顯影液,可舉出有機溶劑、鹼顯影液等,鹼顯影液為較佳。顯影液的溫度例如為20~30℃為較佳。顯影時間為20~180秒鐘為較佳。又,為了提高殘渣去除性,可以重複複數次每隔60秒鐘甩掉顯影液,進而供給新的顯影液之步驟。 <<Development step>> In the developing step, unexposed portions of the curable composition layer are removed by development to form a pattern (pixel). The development and removal of the unexposed portion of the curable composition layer can be performed using a developer. Thereby, the curable composition layer of the unexposed portion in the exposure step is dissolved in the developing solution, and only the photocured portion remains. As a developing solution, an organic solvent, an alkali developing solution, etc. are mentioned, and an alkali developing solution is preferable. The temperature of the developer is preferably, for example, 20 to 30°C. The development time is preferably 20 to 180 seconds. In addition, in order to improve the residue removal performance, the step of shaking off the developing solution every 60 seconds and supplying a new developing solution may be repeated several times.

鹼顯影液用純水稀釋鹼性劑而得之鹼性水溶液為較佳。作為鹼劑,可舉出氨、乙胺、二乙胺、二甲基乙醇胺、二甘醇胺(diglycolamine)、二乙醇胺、羥胺、乙二胺、四甲基氫氧化銨、四乙基氫氧化銨、四丙基氫氧化銨、四丁基氫氧化銨、乙基三甲基氫氧化銨、苄基三甲基氫氧化銨、二甲基雙(2-羥基乙基)氫氧化銨、膽鹼、吡咯、哌啶、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]-7-十一碳烯等有機鹼性化合物或氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、矽酸鈉、偏矽酸鈉等無機鹼性化合物。在環境方面及安全方面而言,鹼劑為分子量大的化合物為較佳。鹼性水溶液的鹼劑的濃度為0.001~10質量%為較佳,0.01~1質量%為更佳。又,顯影液還可以含有界面活性劑。作為界面活性劑,非離子性界面活性劑為較佳。從方便運輸和保管等觀點考慮,顯影液可以暫且作為濃縮液製造,並在使用時稀釋成所需之濃度。稀釋倍率並無特別限定,例如能夠設定為1.5~100倍的範圍。Alkaline developer is preferably an alkaline aqueous solution obtained by diluting an alkaline agent with pure water. Examples of alkaline agents include ammonia, ethylamine, diethylamine, dimethylethanolamine, diglycolamine, diethanolamine, hydroxylamine, ethylenediamine, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide Ammonium, Tetrapropylammonium Hydroxide, Tetrabutylammonium Hydroxide, Ethyltrimethylammonium Hydroxide, Benzyltrimethylammonium Hydroxide, Dimethylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium Hydroxide, Bile Alkali, pyrrole, piperidine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-7-undecene and other organic basic compounds or sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, silicic acid Sodium, sodium metasilicate and other inorganic alkaline compounds. From the viewpoint of environment and safety, it is preferable that the alkali agent is a compound with a large molecular weight. The concentration of the alkaline agent in the alkaline aqueous solution is preferably from 0.001 to 10% by mass, more preferably from 0.01 to 1% by mass. In addition, the developer may further contain a surfactant. As the surfactant, a nonionic surfactant is preferred. From the viewpoint of convenient transportation and storage, the developer can be temporarily produced as a concentrated solution and diluted to the required concentration when used. The dilution ratio is not particularly limited, and can be set, for example, within a range of 1.5 to 100 times.

又,顯影後用純水洗淨(沖洗)亦較佳。又,沖洗藉由使形成有顯影後的硬化性組成物層之支撐體旋轉的同時向顯影後的硬化性組成物層供給沖洗液來進行為較佳。又,藉由使吐出沖洗液之噴嘴從支撐體的中心部向支撐體的周緣部移動來進行亦較佳。此時,在從噴嘴的支撐體中心部向周緣部移動時,可以在逐漸降低噴嘴的移動速度的同時使其移動。藉由以該等方式進行沖洗,能夠抑制沖洗的面內偏差。又,藉由使噴嘴從支撐體中心部向周緣部移動的同時逐漸降低支撐體的轉速亦可獲得相同的效果。Moreover, it is also preferable to wash (rinse) with pure water after image development. Further, rinsing is preferably performed by supplying a rinsing liquid to the developed curable composition layer while rotating the support on which the developed curable composition layer is formed. Moreover, it is also preferable to carry out by moving the nozzle which discharges a rinse liquid from the center part of a support body to the peripheral part of a support body. At this time, when moving from the central part of the support body of the nozzle to the peripheral part, the moving speed of the nozzle may be gradually reduced while moving. By performing rinsing in this manner, in-plane variation in rinsing can be suppressed. Also, the same effect can be obtained by gradually reducing the rotational speed of the support while moving the nozzle from the center portion of the support to the peripheral portion.

<<第2曝光步驟>> 在第2曝光步驟中,照射254nm以上且350nm以下的波長的光來曝光硬化性組成物層。照射之光包含波長300nm以下的光為較佳,包含波長254nm的光為更佳。第2曝光步驟例如能夠使用紫外線光阻硬化裝置而進行。從紫外線光阻硬化裝置,可以與例如254nm以上且350nm以下的波長的光一同照射除其以外的光(例如i射線)。上述之顯影前的曝光中使用之光的波長與顯影之後的曝光(後曝光)中使用之光的波長之差為200nm以下為較佳,100~150nm為更佳。 <<Second Exposure Step>> In the second exposure step, the curable composition layer is exposed by irradiating light having a wavelength of not less than 254 nm and not more than 350 nm. The light to be irradiated preferably includes light having a wavelength of 300 nm or less, more preferably includes light having a wavelength of 254 nm. The second exposure step can be performed using, for example, an ultraviolet photoresist curing device. From the ultraviolet resist curing device, other light (for example, i-ray) may be irradiated together with light having a wavelength of, for example, 254 nm or more and 350 nm or less. The difference between the wavelength of light used for exposure before development and the wavelength of light used for exposure after development (post-exposure) is preferably 200 nm or less, more preferably 100 to 150 nm.

照射量(曝光量)為30~4000mJ/cm 2為較佳,50~3500mJ/cm 2為更佳。關於曝光時的氧濃度,能夠與第1曝光步驟時的條件相同地適當選擇。 The irradiation dose (exposure dose) is preferably 30 to 4000 mJ/cm 2 , more preferably 50 to 3500 mJ/cm 2 . The oxygen concentration at the time of exposure can be appropriately selected in the same manner as the conditions at the time of the first exposure step.

在本發明中,藉由在顯影前及顯影後的2階段曝光硬化性組成物層,能夠在第1曝光(顯影前的曝光)中將硬化性組成物層適當地硬化,能夠在第2曝光(顯影後的曝光)中將硬化性組成物層整體幾乎完全硬化。作為結果,即使在未達200℃的低溫條件下,亦充分硬化硬化性組成物,能夠形成密接性優異進而耐溶劑性、平坦性及矩形性亦優異的圖案狀硬化膜。In the present invention, by exposing the curable composition layer in two steps before and after development, the curable composition layer can be properly cured in the first exposure (exposure before development), and can be cured in the second exposure. (exposure after development) almost completely hardens the entire curable composition layer. As a result, the curable composition is fully cured even under low temperature conditions of less than 200° C., and a pattern-shaped cured film having excellent adhesion and excellent solvent resistance, flatness, and rectangularity can be formed.

<<後烘烤>> 本發明的圖案形成中,在顯影步驟與第2曝光步驟之間及第2曝光步驟之後的至少任一期間進而可以進行在既定溫度下加熱硬化性組成物層之步驟(後烘烤)。後烘烤的加熱溫度未達200℃為較佳,150℃以下為更佳,120℃以下為進一步較佳。又,後烘烤的加熱溫度為45℃以上為較佳,50℃以上為更佳,80℃以上為進一步較佳。尤其,在使用樹脂基板之情況或由有機材料等構成光電轉換層之情況下,加熱溫度為50~120℃為較佳,80~100℃為更佳,80~90℃為進一步較佳。加熱時間能夠適當選擇,例如為1~10分鐘,2~8分鐘為較佳,3~6分鐘為更佳。 <<Post-baking>> In the pattern formation of the present invention, a step of heating the curable composition layer at a predetermined temperature (post-baking) may be further performed during at least any period between the development step and the second exposure step and after the second exposure step. The heating temperature of the post-baking is preferably less than 200°C, more preferably 150°C or lower, and still more preferably 120°C or lower. Moreover, the heating temperature of the post-baking is preferably 45° C. or higher, more preferably 50° C. or higher, and still more preferably 80° C. or higher. In particular, when a resin substrate is used or the photoelectric conversion layer is formed of an organic material, the heating temperature is preferably 50 to 120°C, more preferably 80 to 100°C, and still more preferably 80 to 90°C. The heating time can be appropriately selected, for example, 1 to 10 minutes, preferably 2 to 8 minutes, more preferably 3 to 6 minutes.

後烘烤可以在大氣下進行,亦可以在低氧環境下進行。從抑制因膜的氧化而引起之劣化等的觀點考慮,後烘烤例如在氧濃度為19體積%以下的低氧環境下進行為較佳,氧濃度為15體積%以下為更佳,5體積%以下為進一步較佳,1體積%以下(實質上為無氧)為特佳。The post-baking can be performed in the atmosphere or in a low-oxygen environment. From the viewpoint of suppressing deterioration due to oxidation of the film, etc., post-baking is preferably carried out in a low-oxygen environment with an oxygen concentration of 19% by volume or less, more preferably 15% by volume or less, and 5% by volume. % or less is further preferred, and 1 volume % or less (substantially free of oxygen) is particularly preferred.

能夠使用加熱板或對流烘箱(熱風循環式乾燥機)、高頻加熱機等加熱機構,以連續式或間歇式進行後烘烤。另一方面,在加熱曝光後的結構體時存在障礙之情況或硬化性組成物層充分硬化之情況下,可以不進行後烘烤。Post-baking can be performed continuously or batchwise using a heating mechanism such as a hot plate, a convection oven (hot air circulation dryer), or a high-frequency heater. On the other hand, post-baking may not be performed when there is a problem in heating the exposed structure or when the curable composition layer is sufficiently cured.

第2曝光步驟之後(在第2曝光步驟之後進行後烘烤之情況下為後烘烤後)的圖案狀硬化膜的厚度為0.1~5μm為較佳。下限為0.2μm以上為較佳,0.3μm以上為更佳。上限為3μm以下為較佳,1.5μm以下為更佳。硬化膜的圖案的寬度為0.1~20μm為較佳。下限為0.3μm以上為較佳,0.5μm以上為更佳。上限為15μm以下為較佳,10μm以下為更佳。It is preferable that the thickness of the patterned cured film after the 2nd exposure process (after post-baking when post-baking is performed after the 2nd exposure process) is 0.1-5 micrometers. The lower limit is preferably 0.2 μm or more, more preferably 0.3 μm or more. The upper limit is preferably 3 μm or less, more preferably 1.5 μm or less. It is preferable that the width of the pattern of a cured film is 0.1-20 micrometers. The lower limit is preferably 0.3 μm or more, more preferably 0.5 μm or more. The upper limit is preferably 15 μm or less, more preferably 10 μm or less.

<近紅外線截止濾波器> 本發明的近紅外線截止濾波器具有上述之本發明的硬化膜。本發明的近紅外線截止濾波器在波長400~600nm的光的平均透射率為70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,85%以上為進一步較佳,90%以上為特佳。又,波長400~600nm的範圍的光的透射率的最小值為70%以上為較佳,80%以上為更佳,90%以上為進一步較佳。 近紅外線截止濾波器的近紅外線遮蔽性的較佳的範圍依據用途而不同,但是在波長700~2000nm(較佳為波長700~1500nm,更佳為波長700~1300nm,進一步較佳為波長700~1000nm)的範圍的至少1個點的透射率為20%以下為較佳,15%以下為更佳,10%以下為進一步較佳。 <Near Infrared Cut Filter> The near-infrared cut filter of the present invention has the above-mentioned cured film of the present invention. The near-infrared cut filter of the present invention has an average transmittance of light having a wavelength of 400 to 600 nm is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, still more preferably 85% or more, and most preferably 90% or more. In addition, the minimum value of the transmittance of light in a wavelength range of 400 to 600 nm is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, and still more preferably 90% or more. The preferred range of the near-infrared shielding property of the near-infrared cut filter varies depending on the application, but at a wavelength of 700 to 2000 nm (preferably a wavelength of 700 to 1500 nm, more preferably a wavelength of 700 to 1300 nm, and more preferably a wavelength of 700 to 1000 nm) range, the transmittance of at least one point is preferably 20% or less, more preferably 15% or less, and still more preferably 10% or less.

本發明的近紅外線截止濾波器除上述之本發明的硬化膜以外,還可以具有含銅之層、介電質多層膜、紫外線吸收層等。作為紫外線吸收層,例如可舉出國際公開第2015/099060號的0040~0070段、0119~0145段中所記載之吸收層。作為介電質多層膜,可舉出日本特開2014-041318號公報的0255~0259段中所記載之介電質多層膜。作為含銅之層,亦能夠使用由含銅之玻璃形成之玻璃基板(含銅之玻璃基板)或含銅錯合物之層(含銅錯合物之層)。作為含銅之玻璃基板,可舉出含銅之磷酸鹽玻璃、含銅之氟磷酸鹽玻璃等。作為含銅之玻璃的市售品,可舉出NF-50(AGC TECHNO GLASS CO.,LTD.製)、BG-60、BG-61(以上為Schott AG製)、CD5000(HOYA GROUP製)等。The near-infrared cut filter of the present invention may have a copper-containing layer, a dielectric multilayer film, an ultraviolet absorbing layer, and the like in addition to the above-mentioned cured film of the present invention. Examples of the ultraviolet absorbing layer include absorbing layers described in paragraphs 0040 to 0070 and paragraphs 0119 to 0145 of International Publication No. 2015/099060. Examples of the dielectric multilayer film include dielectric multilayer films described in paragraphs 0255 to 0259 of JP-A-2014-041318. As the copper-containing layer, a glass substrate (copper-containing glass substrate) or a copper complex-containing layer (copper complex-containing layer) formed of copper-containing glass can also be used. Copper-containing phosphate glass, copper-containing fluorophosphate glass, etc. are mentioned as a copper-containing glass substrate. Examples of commercially available copper-containing glass include NF-50 (manufactured by AGC TECHNO GLASS CO., LTD.), BG-60, BG-61 (manufactured by Schott AG), CD5000 (manufactured by HOYA GROUP), etc. .

<固體攝像元件> 本發明的固體攝像元件包含上述本發明的硬化膜。作為固體攝像元件的構成,為具有本發明的硬化膜之結構,只要為作為固體攝像元件發揮功能之結構,則並無特別限定。例如可舉出如下結構。 <Solid state image sensor> The solid-state imaging device of the present invention includes the above-mentioned cured film of the present invention. As a structure of a solid-state imaging element, it is a structure which has the cured film of this invention, and it will not specifically limit if it is a structure which functions as a solid-state imaging element. For example, the following structures are mentioned.

為如下結構:在支撐體上具有構成固體攝像元件的受光區之複數個光二極體及由多晶矽等構成之傳輸電極,在光二極體及傳輸電極上具有只有光二極體的受光部開口之由鎢等構成之遮光膜,在遮光膜上具有以覆蓋遮光膜整面及光二極體受光部之方式形成且由氮化矽等構成之裝置保護膜,在裝置保護膜上具有本發明的硬化膜。另外,亦可以為在裝置保護膜上且本發明的硬化膜的下側(靠近支撐體的一側)具有聚光機構(例如,微透鏡等。以下相同)之結構或在本發明的硬化膜上具有聚光機構之結構等。又,濾色器亦可以具有如下結構:在藉由隔壁例如以方格狀隔開之空間嵌入有形成各像素之膜。該情況下之隔壁的折射率低於各像素的折射率為較佳。作為具有該等結構之攝像裝置的例子,可舉出日本特開2012-227478號公報、日本特開2014-179577號公報中所記載之裝置。It has the following structure: on the support body, there are a plurality of photodiodes constituting the light-receiving area of the solid-state imaging element and a transmission electrode composed of polysilicon, etc., and on the photodiode and the transmission electrode, there is a reason for the opening of the light-receiving part of the photodiode only A light-shielding film made of tungsten, etc., has a device protection film made of silicon nitride on the light-shielding film so as to cover the entire surface of the light-shielding film and the light-receiving part of the photodiode, and has a cured film of the present invention on the device protection film . In addition, on the protective film of the device and on the lower side (the side closer to the support) of the cured film of the present invention, there may be a light-condensing mechanism (for example, a microlens, etc., the same below) or a structure in which the cured film of the present invention It has the structure of the light-gathering mechanism, etc. In addition, the color filter may have a structure in which a film forming each pixel is embedded in a space partitioned by a partition wall, for example, in a grid pattern. In this case, the refractive index of the partition wall is preferably lower than the refractive index of each pixel. As an example of the imaging device which has such a structure, the apparatus described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2012-227478 and Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2014-179577 is mentioned.

<圖像顯示裝置> 本發明的圖像顯示裝置包含本發明的硬化膜。作為圖像顯示裝置,可舉出液晶顯示裝置或有機電致發光(有機EL)顯示裝置等。關於圖像顯示裝置的定義或詳細內容,例如記載於“電子顯示器裝置(佐佐木昭夫著,Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co.,Ltd.,1990年發行)”、“顯示器裝置(伊吹順章著,Sangyo Tosho Publishing Co.,Ltd.,1989年發行)”等。又,關於液晶顯示裝置,例如記載於“下一代液晶顯示技術(內田龍男編輯,Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co.,Ltd.,1994年發行)”。對能夠適用本發明之液晶顯示裝置並無特別限制,例如能夠適用於上述的“下一代液晶顯示技術”中所記載之各種方式的液晶顯示裝置。圖像顯示裝置可以為具有白色有機EL元件者。作為白色有機EL元件,串聯(tandem)結構為較佳。關於有機EL元件的串聯結構,記載於日本特開2003-045676號公報、三上明義監修、“有機EL技術開發的最前線-高亮度・高精度・長壽命化・技巧集-”、Technical Information Institute Co.,Ltd.、第326頁~第328頁、2008年等。有機EL元件所發出之白色光的光譜係在藍色區域(430~485nm)、綠色區域(530~580nm)及黃色區域(580~620nm)具有較強的極大發光峰者為較佳。除了該等發光峰以外,進而在紅色區域(650~700nm)具有極大發光峰者為更佳。 <Image Display Device> The image display device of this invention contains the cured film of this invention. As an image display device, a liquid crystal display device, an organic electroluminescence (organic EL) display device, etc. are mentioned. Regarding the definition or details of the image display device, for example, it is described in "Electronic Display Device (written by Akio Sasaki, published by Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co., Ltd., 1990)", "Display Device (written by Junaki Ibuki, Sangyo Tosho Publishing Co., Ltd., issued in 1989)" and so on. Also, liquid crystal display devices are described, for example, in "Next Generation Liquid Crystal Display Technology (edited by Tatsuo Uchida, published by Kogyo Chosakai Publishing Co., Ltd., 1994)". The liquid crystal display device to which the present invention can be applied is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be applied to liquid crystal display devices of various types described in the above-mentioned "next-generation liquid crystal display technology". The image display device may have a white organic EL element. As a white organic EL element, a tandem structure is preferable. The series structure of organic EL elements is described in JP-A-2003-045676, supervised by Akiyoshi Mikami, "The Frontier of Organic EL Technology Development - High Brightness, High Precision, Long Life, Skill Collection-", Technical Information Institute Co., Ltd., pp. 326-328, 2008, etc. The spectrum of the white light emitted by the organic EL element is preferably one with strong maximum luminescence peaks in the blue region (430-485nm), green region (530-580nm) and yellow region (580-620nm). In addition to these luminescence peaks, those having a very large luminescence peak in the red region (650 to 700 nm) are more preferable.

<紅外線感測器> 本發明的紅外線感測器包含上述本發明的硬化膜。作為紅外線感測器的結構,只要為作為紅外線感測器發揮功能之結構,則並無特別限定。以下,使用圖式對本發明的紅外線感測器的一實施形態進行說明。 <Infrared sensor> The infrared sensor of this invention contains the above-mentioned cured film of this invention. The structure of the infrared sensor is not particularly limited as long as it functions as an infrared sensor. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the infrared sensor of the present invention will be described using the drawings.

圖1中,符號110為固體攝像元件。在固體攝像元件110的攝像區域上配置有近紅外線截止濾波器111及紅外線透射濾波器114。又,在近紅外線截止濾波器111上配置有濾色器112。在濾色器112及紅外線透射濾波器114的入射光hν側配置有微透鏡115。以覆蓋微透鏡115之方式形成有平坦化層116。In FIG. 1 , reference numeral 110 denotes a solid-state imaging element. A near-infrared cut filter 111 and an infrared transmission filter 114 are arranged in the imaging area of the solid-state imaging device 110 . Also, a color filter 112 is arranged on the near-infrared cut filter 111 . A microlens 115 is disposed on the incident light hν side of the color filter 112 and the infrared transmission filter 114 . A planarization layer 116 is formed to cover the microlenses 115 .

近紅外線截止濾波器111能夠使用本發明的硬化性組成物來形成。濾色器112為形成有透射及吸收可見區域中之特定波長的光之像素之濾色器,並無特別限定,能夠使用習知之公知的像素形成用濾色器。例如可以使用形成有紅色(R)、綠色(G)、藍色(B)的像素之濾色器等。例如,能夠參閱日本特開2014-043556號公報的0214~0263段的記載,該內容被編入本說明書中。紅外線透射濾波器114可依據所使用之紅外LED的發光波長選擇其特性。The near-infrared cut filter 111 can be formed using the curable composition of the present invention. The color filter 112 is a color filter formed with a pixel that transmits and absorbs light of a specific wavelength in the visible region, and is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known color filter for forming a pixel can be used. For example, a color filter in which pixels of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) are formed can be used. For example, descriptions in paragraphs 0214 to 0263 of JP-A-2014-043556 can be referred to, and the content is incorporated in this specification. The characteristics of the infrared transmission filter 114 can be selected according to the emission wavelength of the infrared LED used.

圖1所示之紅外線感測器中,還可以在平坦化層116上配置有與近紅外線截止濾波器111不同的近紅外線截止濾波器(其他近紅外線截止濾波器)。作為其他近紅外線截止濾波器,可舉出具有含銅之層及/或介電質多層膜者等。關於該等的詳細內容,可舉出上述者。又,作為其他近紅外線截止濾波器,可以使用雙帶通濾波器。 [實施例] In the infrared sensor shown in FIG. 1 , a near-infrared cut filter (other near-infrared cut filter) different from the near-infrared cut filter 111 may be arranged on the planarization layer 116 . Examples of other near-infrared cut filters include those having a copper-containing layer and/or a dielectric multilayer film. The above-mentioned ones are mentioned about these details. Also, as another near-infrared cut filter, a double bandpass filter can be used. [Example]

以下,舉出實施例對本發明進行詳細的說明。以下實施例所示之材料、使用量、比例、處理內容、處理步驟等,只要不脫離本發明的趣旨,則能夠適當進行變更。因此,本發明的範圍並不限定於以下所示之具體例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples. Materials, usage amounts, proportions, processing contents, processing steps, etc. shown in the following examples can be appropriately changed as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific examples shown below.

<硬化性組成物的製造> 混合下述表中所記載之材料,製造了硬化性組成物。再者,關於分散液,使用了如下製造之分散液:分別以由下述表的分散液的欄中所記載之質量份表示之摻合量混合下述表的分散液的欄中所記載之種類的材料,進而添加直徑0.3mm的氧化鋯珠230質量份,使用塗料攪拌器進行5小時的分散處理,藉由過濾分離微珠,製造了分散液。又,紅外線吸收劑、分散助劑、分散劑、聚合性單體、光聚合起始劑、紫外線吸收劑、添加劑、樹脂、界面活性劑及聚合抑制劑中的摻合量的欄中所記載之數值為以固體成分換算的值。 <Manufacture of curable composition> Materials listed in the following tables were mixed to produce curable compositions. Furthermore, regarding the dispersion liquid, a dispersion liquid prepared as follows was used by mixing the components described in the column of the dispersion liquid in the following table with the blending amounts expressed in parts by mass described in the column of the dispersion liquid in the following table. 230 parts by mass of zirconia beads with a diameter of 0.3 mm were further added to the material of each type, dispersion treatment was performed for 5 hours using a paint shaker, and the beads were separated by filtration to prepare a dispersion liquid. In addition, those described in the column of the compounding amount in infrared absorber, dispersing aid, dispersant, polymerizable monomer, photopolymerization initiator, ultraviolet absorber, additive, resin, surfactant, and polymerization inhibitor The numerical value is the value converted into solid content.

[表1]    分散液 紅外線吸收劑 紅外線吸收劑 分散助劑 分散劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例1 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例2 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例3 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例4 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例5 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例6 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例7 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例8 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例9                         A9 3.3 實施例10                         A10 3.3 實施例11                         A11 3.3 實施例12                         A12 3.3 實施例13                         A13 3.3 實施例14                         A14 3.3 實施例15                         A15 3.3 實施例16                         A16 3.3 實施例17                         A17 3.3 實施例18                         A18 3.3 實施例19 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例20 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例21 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例22 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例23 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例24 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例25 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例26 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例27 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例28 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例29 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例30 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例31 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例32 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例33 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例34 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例35 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例36 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例37 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例38 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例39 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例40 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       [表2]    聚合性單體 光聚合起始劑 紫外線吸收劑 光聚合起始劑IA 光聚合起始劑IB 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例1 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例2 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例3 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例4 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例5 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例6 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例7 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例8 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例9 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例10 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例11 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例12 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例13 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例14 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例15 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例16 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例17 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例18 D3 2.4       I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86       實施例19 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 實施例20 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 實施例21 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 實施例22 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 實施例23 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 實施例24 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 實施例25 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 實施例26 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 實施例27 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 實施例28 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 實施例29 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 實施例30 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 實施例31 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 實施例32 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 實施例33 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 實施例34 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 實施例35 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30       實施例36 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30       實施例37 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30       實施例38 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30       實施例39 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30       實施例40 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30       [表3]    添加劑 樹脂 界面活性劑 聚合抑制劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例1 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例2 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例3 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例4 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例5 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例6 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例7 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例8 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例9       P1 12.5 F2 9.09 G1 0.001 J1 70 實施例10       P1 12.5 F2 9.09 G1 0.001 J1 70 實施例11       P1 12.5 F2 9.09 G1 0.001 J1 70 實施例12       P1 12.5 F2 9.09 G1 0.001 J1 70 實施例13       P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 實施例14       P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 實施例15       P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 實施例16       P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 實施例17       P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 實施例18       P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 實施例19 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例20 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例21 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例22 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例23 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例24 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例25 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例26 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例27 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例28 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例29 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例30 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例31 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例32 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例33 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例34 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例35 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例36 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例37 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例38 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例39 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例40 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 [Table 1] Dispersions infrared absorber infrared absorber Dispersing aid Dispersant solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 1 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 2 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 3 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 4 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 5 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 6 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 7 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 8 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 9 A9 3.3 Example 10 A10 3.3 Example 11 A11 3.3 Example 12 A12 3.3 Example 13 A13 3.3 Example 14 A14 3.3 Example 15 A15 3.3 Example 16 A16 3.3 Example 17 A17 3.3 Example 18 A18 3.3 Example 19 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 20 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 21 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 22 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 23 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 24 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 25 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 26 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 27 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 28 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 29 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 30 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 31 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 32 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 33 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 34 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 35 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 36 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 37 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 38 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 39 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 40 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 [Table 2] polymerizable monomer Photopolymerization initiator UV absorber Photopolymerization initiator IA Photopolymerization initiator IB type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 1 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 2 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 3 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 4 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 5 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 6 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 7 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 8 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 9 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 10 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 11 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 12 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 13 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 14 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 15 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 16 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 17 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 18 D3 2.4 I-A1 1.75 I-B1 0.86 Example 19 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 Example 20 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 Example 21 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 Example 22 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 Example 23 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 Example 24 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 Example 25 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 Example 26 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U2 1.7 Example 27 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 Example 28 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 Example 29 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 Example 30 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 Example 31 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 Example 32 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 Example 33 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 Example 34 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 0.5 Example 35 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 Example 36 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 Example 37 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 Example 38 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 Example 39 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 Example 40 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 [table 3] additive resin Surfactant polymerization inhibitor solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 1 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 2 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 3 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 4 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 5 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 6 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 7 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 8 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 9 P1 12.5 F2 9.09 G1 0.001 J1 70 Example 10 P1 12.5 F2 9.09 G1 0.001 J1 70 Example 11 P1 12.5 F2 9.09 G1 0.001 J1 70 Example 12 P1 12.5 F2 9.09 G1 0.001 J1 70 Example 13 P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 Example 14 P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 Example 15 P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 Example 16 P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 Example 17 P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 Example 18 P1 15.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.001 J1 76 Example 19 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 20 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 21 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 22 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 23 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 24 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 25 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 26 E1 0.21 P1 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 27 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 28 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 29 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 30 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 31 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 32 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 33 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 34 E1 0.21 P1 5.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 35 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 36 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 37 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 38 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 39 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 40 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44

[表4]    分散液 紅外線吸收劑 紅外線吸收劑 分散助劑 分散劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例41 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例42 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例43 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例44 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例45 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例46 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例47 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例48 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例49 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例50 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例51 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例52 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例53 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例54 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例55 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例56 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例57 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例58 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例59 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例60 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例61 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例62 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例63 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例64 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例65 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例66 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例67 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例68 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例69 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例70 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例71 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例72 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例73 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例74 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例75 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例76 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例77 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例78 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例79 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例80 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       [表5]    聚合性單體 光聚合起始劑 紫外線吸收劑 光聚合起始劑IA 光聚合起始劑IB 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例41 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30       實施例42 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30       實施例43 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例44 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例45 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例46 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例47 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例48 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例49 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例50 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例51 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例52 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例53 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例54 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例55 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例56 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例57 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例58 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例59 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例60 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例61 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例62 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例63 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例64 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例65 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例66 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例67 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例68 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例69 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例70 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例71 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例72 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例73 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例74 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 實施例75 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 實施例76 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 實施例77 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 實施例78 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 實施例79 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 實施例80 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 [表6]    添加劑 樹脂 界面活性劑 聚合抑制劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例41 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例42 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例43 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例44 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例45 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例46 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例47 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例48 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例49 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例50 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例51 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例52 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例53 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例54 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例55 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例56 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例57 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例58 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例59 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例60 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例61 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例62 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例63 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例64 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例65 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例66 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例67 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例68 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例69 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例70 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例71 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例72 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例73 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例74 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例75 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例76 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例77 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例78 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例79 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例80 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 [Table 4] Dispersions infrared absorber infrared absorber Dispersing aid Dispersant solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 41 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 42 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 43 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 44 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 45 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 46 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 47 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 48 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 49 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 50 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 51 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 52 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 53 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 54 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 55 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 56 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 57 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 58 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 59 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 60 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 61 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 62 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 63 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 64 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 65 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 66 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 67 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 68 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 69 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 70 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 71 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 72 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 73 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 74 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 75 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 76 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 77 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 78 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 79 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 80 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 [table 5] polymerizable monomer Photopolymerization initiator UV absorber Photopolymerization initiator IA Photopolymerization initiator IB type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 41 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 Example 42 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 Example 43 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 44 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 45 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 46 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 47 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 48 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 49 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 50 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 51 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 52 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 53 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 54 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 55 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 56 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 57 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 58 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 59 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 60 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 61 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 62 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 63 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 64 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 65 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 66 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A2 0.61 I-B1 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 67 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 68 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 69 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 70 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 71 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 72 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 73 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 74 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.61 I-B2 0.30 U1 1.7 Example 75 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 Example 76 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 Example 77 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 Example 78 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 Example 79 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 Example 80 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 [Table 6] additive resin Surfactant polymerization inhibitor solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 41 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 42 E1 0.21 P1 5.9 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 43 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 44 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 45 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 46 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 47 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 48 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 49 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 50 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 51 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 52 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 53 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 54 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 55 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 56 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 57 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 58 E1 0.21 P3 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 59 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 60 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 61 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 62 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 63 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 64 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 65 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 66 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 67 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 68 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 69 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 70 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 71 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 72 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 73 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 74 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 75 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 76 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 77 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 78 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 79 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 80 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44

[表7]    分散液 紅外線吸收劑 紅外線吸收劑 分散助劑 分散劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例81 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例82 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例83 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例84 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例85 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例86 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例87 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例88 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例89 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例90 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35       實施例91 A1 3.3 S1 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45       實施例92 A2 3.3 S2 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45       實施例93 A3 3.3 S3 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45       實施例94 A4 3.3 S4 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45       實施例95 A5 3.3 S5 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45       實施例96 A6 3.3 S6 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45       實施例97 A7 3.3 S7 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45       實施例98 A8 3.3 S8 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45       實施例99 A1 3.3 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例100 A2 3.3 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例101 A3 3.3 S3 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例102 A4 3.3 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例103 A5 3.3 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例104 A6 3.3 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例105 A7 3.3 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例106 A8 3.3 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例107 A1 3.3 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例108 A2 3.3 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例109 A3 3.3 S3 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例110 A4 3.3 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例111 A5 3.3 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例112 A6 3.3 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例113 A7 3.3 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例114 A8 3.3 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例115 A1 3.2 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例116 A2 3.2 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例117 A3 3.2 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例118 A4 3.2 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例119 A5 3.2 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例120 A6 3.2 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       [表8]    聚合性單體 光聚合起始劑 紫外線吸收劑 光聚合起始劑IA 光聚合起始劑IB 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例81 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 實施例82 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 實施例83 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 實施例84 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 實施例85 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 實施例86 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 實施例87 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 實施例88 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 實施例89 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 實施例90 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 實施例91 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例92 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例93 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例94 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例95 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例96 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例97 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例98 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例99 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例100 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例101 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例102 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例103 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例104 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例105 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例106 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例107 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例108 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例109 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例110 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例111 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例112 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例113 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例114 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 實施例115 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 實施例116 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 實施例117 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 實施例118 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 實施例119 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 實施例120 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 [表9]    添加劑 樹脂 界面活性劑 聚合抑制劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例81 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例82 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例83 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例84 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例85 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例86 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例87 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例88 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例89 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例90 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 實施例91 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例92 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例93 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例94 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例95 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例96 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例97 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例98 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例99 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例100 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例101 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例102 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例103 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例104 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例105 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例106 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例107 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例108 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例109 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例110 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例111 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例112 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例113 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例114 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 實施例115 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例116 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例117 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例118 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例119 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例120 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 [Table 7] Dispersions infrared absorber infrared absorber Dispersing aid Dispersant solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 81 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 82 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 83 A1 2.5 S1 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 84 A2 2.5 S2 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 85 A3 2.5 S3 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 86 A4 2.5 S4 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 87 A5 2.5 S5 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 88 A6 2.5 S6 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 89 A7 2.5 S7 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 90 A8 2.5 S8 0.5 C1 2.4 J1 35 Example 91 A1 3.3 S1 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45 Example 92 A2 3.3 S2 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45 Example 93 A3 3.3 S3 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45 Example 94 A4 3.3 S4 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45 Example 95 A5 3.3 S5 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45 Example 96 A6 3.3 S6 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45 Example 97 A7 3.3 S7 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45 Example 98 A8 3.3 S8 0.7 C2 3.2 J1 45 Example 99 A1 3.3 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 100 A2 3.3 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 101 A3 3.3 S3 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 102 A4 3.3 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 103 A5 3.3 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 104 A6 3.3 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 105 A7 3.3 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 106 A8 3.3 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 107 A1 3.3 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 108 A2 3.3 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 109 A3 3.3 S3 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 110 A4 3.3 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 111 A5 3.3 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 112 A6 3.3 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 113 A7 3.3 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 114 A8 3.3 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 115 A1 3.2 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 116 A2 3.2 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 117 A3 3.2 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 118 A4 3.2 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 119 A5 3.2 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 120 A6 3.2 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 [Table 8] polymerizable monomer Photopolymerization initiator UV absorber Photopolymerization initiator IA Photopolymerization initiator IB type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 81 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 Example 82 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.46 I-B1 0.46 U1 1.7 Example 83 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 Example 84 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 Example 85 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 Example 86 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 Example 87 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 Example 88 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 Example 89 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 Example 90 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.45 I-B1 0.22 U1 1.7 Example 91 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 92 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 93 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 94 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 95 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 96 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 97 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 98 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 99 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 100 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 101 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 102 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 103 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 104 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 105 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 106 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 107 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 108 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 109 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 110 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 111 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 112 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 113 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 114 D1 2.9 D2 2.9 I-A1 0.41 I-B1 0.20 U1 1.3 Example 115 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 Example 116 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 Example 117 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 Example 118 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 Example 119 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 Example 120 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 [Table 9] additive resin Surfactant polymerization inhibitor solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 81 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 82 E1 0.21 P2 4.2 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 83 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 84 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 85 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 86 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 87 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 88 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 89 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 90 E1 0.21 P2 4.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 44 Example 91 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 92 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 93 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 94 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 95 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 96 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 97 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 98 E1 0.16 P1 1.3 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 99 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 100 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 101 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 102 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 103 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 104 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 105 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 106 E1 0.16 P1 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 107 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 108 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 109 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 110 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 111 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 112 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 113 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 114 E1 0.16 P4 0.4 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 38 Example 115 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 116 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 117 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 118 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 119 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 120 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38

[表10]    分散液 紅外線吸收劑 紅外線吸收劑 分散助劑 分散劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例121 A7 3.2 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例122 A8 3.2 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例123 A1 3.2 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例124 A2 3.2 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例125 A3 3.2 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例126 A4 3.2 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例127 A5 3.2 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例128 A6 3.2 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例129 A7 3.2 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例130 A8 3.2 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例131 A1 3.2 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例132 A2 3.2 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例133 A3 3.2 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例134 A4 3.2 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例135 A5 3.2 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例136 A6 3.2 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例137 A7 3.2 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例138 A8 3.2 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例139 A1 3.5 S1 0.7 C2 4.6 J1 45       實施例140 A2 3.5 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例141 A3 3.5 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例142 A4 3.5 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例143 A5 3.5 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例144 A6 3.5 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例145 A7 3.5 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例146 A8 3.5 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例147 A1 3.5 S1 0.7 C2 4.6 J1 45       實施例148 A2 3.5 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例149 A3 3.5 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例150 A4 3.5 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例151 A5 3.5 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例152 A6 3.5 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例153 A7 3.5 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例154 A8 3.5 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例155 A1 3.5 S1 0.7 C2 4.6 J1 45       實施例156 A2 3.5 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例157 A3 3.5 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例158 A4 3.5 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例159 A5 3.5 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例160 A6 3.5 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例161 A7 3.5 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       實施例162 A8 3.5 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45       比較例1                         A13 3.0 比較例2                         A14 3.0 [表11]    聚合性單體 光聚合起始劑 紫外線吸收劑 光聚合起始劑IA 光聚合起始劑IB 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例121 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 實施例122 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 實施例123 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 實施例124 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 實施例125 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 實施例126 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 實施例127 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 實施例128 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 實施例129 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 實施例130 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 實施例131 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 實施例132 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 實施例133 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 實施例134 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 實施例135 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 實施例136 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 實施例137 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 實施例138 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 實施例139 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例140 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例141 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例142 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例143 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例144 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例145 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例146 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例147 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例148 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例149 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例150 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例151 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例152 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例153 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例154 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例155 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例156 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例157 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例158 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例159 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例160 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例161 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 實施例162 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 比較例1 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.91       C1 1.7 比較例2 D1 4.3 D2 4.3       I-B1 0.91 C1 1.7 [表12]    添加劑 樹脂 界面活性劑 聚合抑制劑 溶劑 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 種類 質量份 實施例121 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例122 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例123 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例124 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例125 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例126 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例127 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例128 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例129 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例130 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例131 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例132 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例133 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例134 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例135 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例136 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例137 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例138 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 實施例139 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例140 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例141 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例142 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例143 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例144 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例145 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例146 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例147 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例148 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例149 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例150 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例151 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例152 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例153 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例154 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例155 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例156 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例157 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例158 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例159 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例160 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例161 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 實施例162 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 比較例1 E1 0.21 P1 6.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 79 比較例2 E1 0.21 P1 6.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 79 [Table 10] Dispersions infrared absorber infrared absorber Dispersing aid Dispersant solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 121 A7 3.2 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 122 A8 3.2 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 123 A1 3.2 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 124 A2 3.2 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 125 A3 3.2 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 126 A4 3.2 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 127 A5 3.2 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 128 A6 3.2 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 129 A7 3.2 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 130 A8 3.2 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 131 A1 3.2 S1 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 132 A2 3.2 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 133 A3 3.2 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 134 A4 3.2 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 135 A5 3.2 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 136 A6 3.2 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 137 A7 3.2 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 138 A8 3.2 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 139 A1 3.5 S1 0.7 C2 4.6 J1 45 Example 140 A2 3.5 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 141 A3 3.5 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 142 A4 3.5 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 143 A5 3.5 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 144 A6 3.5 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 145 A7 3.5 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 146 A8 3.5 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 147 A1 3.5 S1 0.7 C2 4.6 J1 45 Example 148 A2 3.5 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 149 A3 3.5 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 150 A4 3.5 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 151 A5 3.5 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 152 A6 3.5 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 153 A7 3.5 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 154 A8 3.5 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 155 A1 3.5 S1 0.7 C2 4.6 J1 45 Example 156 A2 3.5 S2 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 157 A3 3.5 S9 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 158 A4 3.5 S4 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 159 A5 3.5 S5 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 160 A6 3.5 S6 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 161 A7 3.5 S7 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Example 162 A8 3.5 S8 0.7 C2 4.4 J1 45 Comparative example 1 A13 3.0 Comparative example 2 A14 3.0 [Table 11] polymerizable monomer Photopolymerization initiator UV absorber Photopolymerization initiator IA Photopolymerization initiator IB type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 121 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 Example 122 D1 2.3 D2 2.3 I-A2 1.05 I-B1 0.12 U1 1.5 Example 123 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 Example 124 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 Example 125 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 Example 126 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 Example 127 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 Example 128 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 Example 129 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 Example 130 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.18 I-B1 0.13 U1 1.5 Example 131 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 Example 132 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 Example 133 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 Example 134 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 Example 135 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 Example 136 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 Example 137 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 Example 138 D1 2.2 D2 2.2 I-A2 1.30 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.5 Example 139 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 140 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 141 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 142 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 143 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 144 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 145 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 146 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 147 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 148 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 149 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 150 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 151 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 152 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 153 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 154 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 155 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 156 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 157 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 158 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 159 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 160 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 161 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Example 162 D1 2.6 D2 2.6 I-A2 0.88 I-B1 0.14 U1 1.6 Comparative example 1 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-A1 0.91 C1 1.7 Comparative example 2 D1 4.3 D2 4.3 I-B1 0.91 C1 1.7 [Table 12] additive resin Surfactant polymerization inhibitor solvent type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass type parts by mass Example 121 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 122 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 123 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 124 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 125 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 126 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 127 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 128 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 129 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 130 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 131 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 132 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 133 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 134 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 135 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 136 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 137 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 138 E1 0.16 P4 0.5 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 38 Example 139 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 140 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 141 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 142 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 143 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 144 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 145 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 146 E1 0.17 P5 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 147 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 148 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 149 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 150 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 151 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 152 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 153 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 154 E1 0.17 P6 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 155 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 156 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 157 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 158 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 159 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 160 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 161 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Example 162 E1 0.17 P7 0.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.002 J1 37 Comparative example 1 E1 0.21 P1 6.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 79 Comparative example 2 E1 0.21 P1 6.6 F1 0.02 G1 0.004 J1 79

上述表中所記載之材料的詳細內容如下。The details of the materials described in the above table are as follows.

(紅外線吸收劑) A1~A15:下述結構的化合物 [化學式20]

Figure 02_image041
[化學式21]
Figure 02_image043
[化學式22]
Figure 02_image045
A16:FDR-003(YAMADA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.) A17:FDR-004(YAMADA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.) A18:FDR-005(YAMADA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.) (Infrared Absorber) A1 to A15: Compounds of the following structure [Chemical Formula 20]
Figure 02_image041
[chemical formula 21]
Figure 02_image043
[chemical formula 22]
Figure 02_image045
A16: FDR-003 (YAMADA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.) A17: FDR-004 (YAMADA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.) A18: FDR-005 (YAMADA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.)

(分散助劑) S1~S9:下述結構的化合物 [化學式23]

Figure 02_image047
[化學式24]
Figure 02_image049
[化學式25]
Figure 02_image051
(Dispersion aid) S1 to S9: Compounds of the following structure [Chemical formula 23]
Figure 02_image047
[chemical formula 24]
Figure 02_image049
[chemical formula 25]
Figure 02_image051

(分散劑) C1:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比,附註於側鏈之數值為重複單元的數量。重量平均分子量20000) [化學式26]

Figure 02_image053
C2:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比,附註於側鏈之數值為重複單元的數量。重量平均分子量10000) [化學式27]
Figure 02_image055
C3:DSIPERBYK-140(BYK Chemie公司製) C4:DSIPERBYK-2026(BYK Chemie公司製) (Dispersant) C1: Resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio, and the value attached to the side chain is the number of repeating units. The weight average molecular weight is 20000) [Chemical formula 26]
Figure 02_image053
C2: Resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio, and the value attached to the side chain is the number of repeating units. The weight average molecular weight is 10000) [Chemical formula 27]
Figure 02_image055
C3: DSIPERBYK-140 (manufactured by BYK Chemie) C4: DSIPERBYK-2026 (manufactured by BYK Chemie)

(溶劑) J1:丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(PGMEA) (solvent) J1: Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate (PGMEA)

(聚合性單體) D1:ARONIX M-305(TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製) D2:NK ESTER  A-TMMT(Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製) D3:KAYARAD DPHA(Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.製)) (polymerizable monomer) D1: ARONIX M-305 (manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.) D2: NK ESTER A-TMMT (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) D3: KAYARAD DPHA (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.))

(光聚合起始劑) [光聚合起始劑IA] I-A1:下述結構的化合物(肟化合物、甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數為7.0×10 3mL/g・cm) I-A2:下述結構的化合物(肟化合物、甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數為7.7×10 3mL/g・cm) [化學式28]

Figure 02_image057
[光聚合起始劑IB] I-B1:下述結構的化合物(羥烷基苯酮化合物、甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數為48.9mL/g・cm且波長254nm的吸光係數為3.0×10 4mL/g・cm) I-B2:下述結構的化合物(羥烷基苯酮化合物、甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數為48.9mL/g・cm且波長254nm的吸光係數為5.0×10 4mL/g・cm) [化學式29]
Figure 02_image059
(Photopolymerization initiator) [Photopolymerization initiator IA] I-A1: Compound with the following structure (an oxime compound, the absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 365 nm in methanol is 7.0×10 3 mL/g・cm) I-A2 : A compound of the following structure (an oxime compound and methanol have an absorption coefficient of 7.7×10 3 mL/g・cm at a wavelength of 365 nm) [Chemical Formula 28]
Figure 02_image057
[Photopolymerization initiator IB] I-B1: Compound of the following structure (hydroxyalkyl phenone compound, the absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 365 nm in methanol is 48.9 mL/g・cm and the absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 254 nm is 3.0×10 4 mL/g・cm) I-B2: Compounds with the following structure (hydroxyalkyl phenone compound, the absorption coefficient at 365 nm in methanol is 48.9 mL/g・cm and the absorption coefficient at 254 nm is 5.0×10 4 mL/g・cm) [Chemical Formula 29]
Figure 02_image059

(紫外線吸收劑) U1:阿伏苯宗(下述結構的化合物、二苯甲醯化合物) [化學式30]

Figure 02_image061
U2:下述結構的化合物(共軛二烯化合物) [化學式31]
Figure 02_image063
(ultraviolet absorber) U1: avobenzone (compound of the following structure, dibenzoyl compound) [chemical formula 30]
Figure 02_image061
U2: A compound of the following structure (conjugated diene compound) [Chemical formula 31]
Figure 02_image063

(添加劑) E1:ADK STAB AO-80(ADEKA Corporation製、抗氧化劑) (additive) E1: ADK STAB AO-80 (manufactured by ADEKA Corporation, antioxidant)

(樹脂) P1:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。重量平均分子量30000) P2:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。重量平均分子量30000) P3:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。重量平均分子量10000) P4:下述結構的樹脂(重量平均分子量20000) P5:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。重量平均分子量15000) P6:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。重量平均分子量15000) P7:下述結構的樹脂(附註於主鏈之數值為莫耳比。重量平均分子量15000) [化學式32]

Figure 02_image065
[化學式33]
Figure 02_image067
(Resin) P1: Resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio. The weight average molecular weight is 30000) P2: The resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio. The weight average molecular weight is 30000) ) P3: Resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio. The weight average molecular weight is 10,000) P4: Resin with the following structure (the weight average molecular weight is 20,000) P5: Resin with the following structure (annotated to the main chain The value is the molar ratio. The weight average molecular weight is 15000) P6: Resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio. The weight average molecular weight is 15000) P7: The resin with the following structure (the value attached to the main chain is the molar ratio. The weight average molecular weight is 15000) [chemical formula 32]
Figure 02_image065
[chemical formula 33]
Figure 02_image067

(界面活性劑) F1:下述結構的化合物(聚矽氧系界面活性劑) [化學式34]

Figure 02_image069
F2:MEGAFACE RS-72-K(DIC CORPORATION製、固體成分濃度30%丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯溶液、氟系界面活性劑) (Surfactant) F1: A compound of the following structure (polysiloxane-based surfactant) [Chemical formula 34]
Figure 02_image069
F2: MEGAFACE RS-72-K (manufactured by DIC CORPORATION, 30% solid content concentration propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate solution, fluorine-based surfactant)

(聚合抑制劑) G1:對甲氧基苯酚 (polymerization inhibitor) G1: p-methoxyphenol

對於各硬化性組成物,將硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的光聚合起始劑IA與光聚合起始劑IB的合計含量的值記載於“光聚合起始劑的含量”的欄中,將相對於光聚合起始劑IA的100質量份之光聚合起始劑IB的含量的值記載於“光聚合起始劑IB的含量”的欄中,將硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的紅外線吸收劑的含量的值記載於“紅外線吸收劑的含量”的欄中,將硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的聚合性單體的含量的值記載於“聚合性單體的含量”的欄中,將相對於聚合性單體的100質量份之樹脂的含量的值記載於“樹脂的含量”的欄中,將相對於光聚合起始劑IA的100質量份之紫外線吸收劑的含量的值記載於“紫外線吸收劑的含量”的欄中。For each curable composition, the value of the total content of photopolymerization initiator IA and photopolymerization initiator IB in the total solid content of the curable composition is described in the column of "content of photopolymerization initiator" , the value of the content of the photopolymerization initiator IB relative to 100 parts by mass of the photopolymerization initiator IA is described in the column of "content of the photopolymerization initiator IB", and the total solid content of the curable composition is The value of the content of the infrared absorber is described in the column of "content of the infrared absorber", and the value of the content of the polymerizable monomer in the total solid content of the curable composition is described in the column of "content of the polymerizable monomer". In the column of ", the value of the content of resin relative to 100 parts by mass of the polymerizable monomer is described in the column of "content of resin", and the value of the content of the ultraviolet absorber relative to 100 parts by mass of the photopolymerization initiator IA The value of the content of is described in the column of "the content of an ultraviolet absorber".

[表13]    光聚合起始劑的含量 光聚合起始劑IB的含量 紅外線吸收劑的含量 聚合性單體的含量 樹脂的含量 紫外線吸收劑的含量 質量% 質量份 質量% 質量份 質量份 質量份 實施例1 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例2 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例3 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例4 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例5 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例6 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例7 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例8 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例9 8.7 49.3 11.0 8.0 53.2 0.0 實施例10 8.7 49.3 11.0 8.0 53.2 0.0 實施例11 8.7 49.3 11.0 8.0 53.2 0.0 實施例12 8.7 49.3 11.0 8.0 53.2 0.0 實施例13 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 實施例14 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 實施例15 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 實施例16 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 實施例17 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 實施例18 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 實施例19 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 實施例20 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 實施例21 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 實施例22 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 實施例23 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 實施例24 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 實施例25 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 實施例26 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 實施例27 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 實施例28 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 實施例29 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 實施例30 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 實施例31 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 實施例32 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 實施例33 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 實施例34 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 實施例35 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 實施例36 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 實施例37 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 實施例38 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 實施例39 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 實施例40 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 [表14]    光聚合起始劑的含量 光聚合起始劑IB的含量 紅外線吸收劑的含量 聚合性單體的含量 樹脂的含量 紫外線吸收劑的含量 質量% 質量份 質量% 質量份 質量份 質量份 實施例41 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 實施例42 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 實施例43 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例44 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例45 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例46 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例47 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例48 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例49 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例50 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例51 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例52 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例53 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例54 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例55 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例56 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例57 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例58 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例59 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例60 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例61 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例62 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例63 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例64 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例65 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例66 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例67 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例68 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例69 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例70 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例71 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例72 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例73 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例74 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 實施例75 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 實施例76 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 實施例77 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 實施例78 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 實施例79 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 實施例80 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 [表15]    光聚合起始劑的含量 光聚合起始劑IB的含量 紅外線吸收劑的含量 聚合性單體的含量 樹脂的含量 紫外線吸收劑的含量 質量% 質量份 質量% 質量份 質量份 質量份 實施例81 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 實施例82 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 實施例83 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 實施例84 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 實施例85 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 實施例86 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 實施例87 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 實施例88 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 實施例89 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 實施例90 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 實施例91 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 實施例92 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 實施例93 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 實施例94 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 實施例95 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 實施例96 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 實施例97 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 實施例98 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 實施例99 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例100 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例101 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例102 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例103 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例104 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例105 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例106 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例107 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例108 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例109 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例110 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例111 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例112 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例113 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例114 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 實施例115 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 實施例116 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 實施例117 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 實施例118 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 實施例119 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 實施例120 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 [Table 13] Content of photopolymerization initiator Content of photopolymerization initiator IB Content of infrared absorber Content of polymerizable monomer resin content Content of UV absorber quality% parts by mass quality% parts by mass parts by mass parts by mass Example 1 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 2 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 3 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 4 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 5 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 6 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 7 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 8 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 9 8.7 49.3 11.0 8.0 53.2 0.0 Example 10 8.7 49.3 11.0 8.0 53.2 0.0 Example 11 8.7 49.3 11.0 8.0 53.2 0.0 Example 12 8.7 49.3 11.0 8.0 53.2 0.0 Example 13 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 Example 14 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 Example 15 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 Example 16 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 Example 17 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 Example 18 10.9 49.3 13.7 9.9 63.4 0.0 Example 19 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 Example 20 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 Example 21 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 Example 22 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 Example 23 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 Example 24 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 Example 25 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 Example 26 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.5 272.4 Example 27 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 Example 28 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 Example 29 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 Example 30 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 Example 31 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 Example 32 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 Example 33 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 Example 34 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 37.2 81.6 Example 35 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 Example 36 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 Example 37 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 Example 38 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 Example 39 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 Example 40 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 [Table 14] Content of photopolymerization initiator Content of photopolymerization initiator IB Content of infrared absorber Content of polymerizable monomer resin content Content of UV absorber quality% parts by mass quality% parts by mass parts by mass parts by mass Example 41 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 Example 42 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 39.6 0.0 Example 43 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 44 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 45 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 46 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 47 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 48 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 49 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 50 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 51 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 52 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 53 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 54 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 55 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 56 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 57 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 58 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 59 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 60 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 61 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 62 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 63 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 64 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 65 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 66 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 67 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 68 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 69 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 70 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 71 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 72 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 73 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 74 4.4 49.3 11.9 40.8 31.4 272.4 Example 75 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 Example 76 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 Example 77 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 Example 78 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 Example 79 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 Example 80 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 [Table 15] Content of photopolymerization initiator Content of photopolymerization initiator IB Content of infrared absorber Content of polymerizable monomer resin content Content of UV absorber quality% parts by mass quality% parts by mass parts by mass parts by mass Example 81 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 Example 82 4.3 100.0 11.9 40.8 31.4 367.0 Example 83 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 Example 84 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 Example 85 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 Example 86 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 Example 87 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 Example 88 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 Example 89 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 Example 90 3.2 50.0 11.9 40.8 32.9 374.4 Example 91 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 Example 92 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 Example 93 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 Example 94 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 Example 95 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 Example 96 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 Example 97 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 Example 98 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 26.7 313.0 Example 99 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 100 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 101 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 102 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 103 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 104 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 105 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 106 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 107 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 108 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 109 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 110 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 111 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 112 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 113 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 114 3.7 49.1 20.0 34.5 28.8 313.0 Example 115 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 Example 116 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 Example 117 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 Example 118 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 Example 119 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 Example 120 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0

[表16]    光聚合起始劑的含量 光聚合起始劑IB的含量 紅外線吸收劑的含量 聚合性單體的含量 樹脂的含量 紫外線吸收劑的含量 質量% 質量份 質量% 質量份 質量份 質量份 實施例121 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 實施例122 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 實施例123 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 實施例124 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 實施例125 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 實施例126 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 實施例127 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 實施例128 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 實施例129 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 實施例130 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 實施例131 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 實施例132 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 實施例133 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 實施例134 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 實施例135 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 實施例136 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 實施例137 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 實施例138 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 實施例139 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 29.5 181.8 實施例140 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例141 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例142 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例143 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例144 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例145 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例146 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例147 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 29.5 181.8 實施例148 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例149 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例150 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例151 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例152 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例153 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例154 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例155 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 29.5 181.8 實施例156 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例157 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例158 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例159 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例160 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例161 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 實施例162 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 比較例1 4.3 0.0 14.3 40.8 31.4 183.5 比較例2 4.3 - 14.3 40.8 31.4 - <分光特性的評價> 使用旋塗機將各硬化性組成物塗佈於玻璃基板,形成了塗膜。而且,使用100℃的加熱板進行了120秒鐘加熱處理(預烘烤),以使該塗膜的乾燥膜厚成為1.0μm。接著,使用i射線步進機曝光裝置FPA-i5+(Canon Inc.製),以1000mJ/cm 2的曝光量對塗佈膜照射365nm的波長的光,實施了第1曝光。接著,使用紫外線光阻硬化裝置(MMA-802-HC-552、USHIO INC.製),以10000mJ/cm 2的曝光量照射到玻璃基板整體,實施第2曝光,獲得了硬化膜。對於所獲得之硬化膜的分光,使用分光光度計(U-4100、Hitachi High-Tech Corporation製),測量波長300~2000nm的範圍的吸收光譜,分別測量了在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與在波長400~600nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 2之比(吸光度比A 1/A 2)及在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與波長365nm下的吸光度A 3之比(吸光度比A 1/A 3)。 [Table 16] Content of photopolymerization initiator Content of photopolymerization initiator IB Content of infrared absorber Content of polymerizable monomer resin content Content of UV absorber quality% parts by mass quality% parts by mass parts by mass parts by mass Example 121 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 Example 122 7.1 11.4 19.6 28.0 29.4 139.0 Example 123 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 Example 124 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 Example 125 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 Example 126 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 Example 127 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 Example 128 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 Example 129 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 Example 130 7.9 11.0 19.6 27.0 29.4 123.7 Example 131 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 Example 132 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 Example 133 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 Example 134 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 Example 135 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 Example 136 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 Example 137 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 Example 138 8.7 10.8 19.6 27.0 29.4 112.3 Example 139 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 29.5 181.8 Example 140 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 141 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 142 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 143 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 144 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 145 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 146 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 147 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 29.5 181.8 Example 148 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 149 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 150 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 151 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 152 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 153 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 154 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 155 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 29.5 181.8 Example 156 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 157 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 158 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 159 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 160 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 161 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Example 162 5.8 15.9 19.9 29.5 28.2 181.8 Comparative example 1 4.3 0.0 14.3 40.8 31.4 183.5 Comparative example 2 4.3 - 14.3 40.8 31.4 - <Evaluation of Spectral Characteristics> Each curable composition was applied to a glass substrate using a spin coater to form a coating film. Then, heat treatment (pre-baking) was performed for 120 seconds using a 100° C. hot plate so that the dry film thickness of the coating film would be 1.0 μm. Next, using an i-ray stepper exposure device FPA-i5+ (manufactured by Canon Inc.), the coating film was irradiated with light having a wavelength of 365 nm at an exposure dose of 1000 mJ/cm 2 , and the first exposure was performed. Next, using an ultraviolet photoresist curing device (MMA-802-HC-552, manufactured by USHIO INC.), the entire glass substrate was irradiated with an exposure amount of 10000 mJ/cm 2 , and a second exposure was performed to obtain a cured film. For the spectrum of the obtained cured film, using a spectrophotometer (U-4100, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Corporation), the absorption spectrum in the range of wavelength 300-2000nm was measured, and the absorbance in the range of wavelength 700-2000nm was measured respectively. The ratio of the maximum value A 1 of the wavelength to the maximum value A 2 of the absorbance in the wavelength range of 400-600nm (absorbance ratio A 1 /A 2 ) and the ratio of the maximum value A 1 of the absorbance in the wavelength range of 700-2000nm to the wavelength Ratio of absorbance A 3 at 365 nm (absorbance ratio A 1 /A 3 ).

-A 1/A 2的評價標準- 5:A 1/A 2的值為8以上 4:A 1/A 2的值為6以上且未達8 3:A 1/A 2的值為4.5以上且未達6 2:A 1/A 2的值為2以上且未達4.5 1:A 1/A 2的值未達2 - Evaluation criteria for A 1 /A 2 - 5: A 1 /A 2 value of 8 or more 4: A 1 /A 2 value of 6 or more but less than 8 3: A 1 /A 2 value of 4.5 or more And less than 6 2: The value of A 1 /A 2 is 2 or more and less than 4.5 1: The value of A 1 /A 2 is less than 2

-A 1/A 3的評價標準- 5:A 1/A 3的值為2以上且未達3 4:A 1/A 3的值為1.5以上且未達2或3以上且未達4.5 3:A 1/A 3的值為1以上且未達1.5或4.5以上且未達9 2:A 1/A 3的值為0.5以上且未達1或9以上且未達12 1:A 1/A 3的值未達0.5或12以上 - Evaluation criteria of A 1 /A 3 - 5: The value of A 1 /A 3 is 2 or more and less than 3 4: The value of A 1 /A 3 is 1.5 or more and less than 2 or 3 or more and less than 4.5 3 : The value of A 1 /A 3 is 1 or more and less than 1.5 or 4.5 or more and less than 9 2: The value of A 1 /A 3 is 0.5 or more and less than 1 or 9 or more and less than 12 1: A 1 / The value of A 3 does not reach 0.5 or more than 12

<耐溶劑性的評價> 使用旋塗機將各硬化性組成物塗佈於玻璃基板,形成了塗膜。而且,使用100℃的加熱板進行了120秒鐘加熱處理(預烘烤),以使該塗膜的乾燥膜厚成為1.0μm。接著,使用i射線步進機曝光裝置FPA-i5+(Canon Inc.製),以1000mJ/cm 2的曝光量對塗佈膜照射365nm的波長的光,實施了第1曝光。接著,使用紫外線光阻硬化裝置(MMA-802-HC-552、USHIO INC.製),以10000mJ/cm 2的曝光量照射到玻璃基板整體,實施第2曝光,獲得了硬化膜。對於所獲得之硬化膜的分光,使用紫外可視近紅外分光光度計進行了測量。又,對於所獲得之硬化膜,在丙酮中進行浸漬處理600秒鐘之後,進行了噴塗乾燥(耐溶劑試驗)。對於耐溶劑試驗之後的硬化膜的分光,使用紫外可視近紅外分光光度計進行測量,藉由以下標準評價了耐溶劑性。 -耐溶劑性的評價標準- 將耐溶劑試驗前的在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的透射率最小值設為C1,將耐溶劑試驗後的在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的透射率最小值設為D1。 5:D1-C1的值未達0.1% 4:D1-C1的值為0.1%以上且未達0.5% 3:D1-C1的值為0.5%以上且未達1.0% 2:D1-C1的值為1.0%以上且未達5.0% 1:D1-C1的值為5.0%以上 <Evaluation of Solvent Resistance> Each curable composition was applied to a glass substrate using a spin coater to form a coating film. Then, heat treatment (pre-baking) was performed for 120 seconds using a 100° C. hot plate so that the dry film thickness of the coating film would be 1.0 μm. Next, using an i-ray stepper exposure device FPA-i5+ (manufactured by Canon Inc.), the coating film was irradiated with light having a wavelength of 365 nm at an exposure amount of 1000 mJ/cm 2 , and the first exposure was performed. Next, using an ultraviolet photoresist curing device (MMA-802-HC-552, manufactured by USHIO INC.), the entire glass substrate was irradiated with an exposure amount of 10000 mJ/cm 2 , and a second exposure was performed to obtain a cured film. The spectrum of the obtained cured film was measured using an ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared spectrophotometer. Moreover, after performing the immersion process in acetone for 600 second about the obtained cured film, it spray-dried (solvent resistance test). The spectrum of the cured film after the solvent resistance test was measured using an ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared spectrophotometer, and solvent resistance was evaluated by the following criteria. -Evaluation Criteria for Solvent Resistance- Let the minimum transmittance value in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm before the solvent resistance test be C1, and the minimum transmittance value in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm after the solvent resistance test Set to D1. 5: The value of D1-C1 is less than 0.1% 4: The value of D1-C1 is more than 0.1% and less than 0.5% 3: The value of D1-C1 is more than 0.5% and less than 1.0% 2: The value of D1-C1 1.0% or more and less than 5.0% 1: The value of D1-C1 is 5.0% or more

<矩形性的評價> 使用旋塗機(MIKASA CO., LTD製)將各硬化性組成物塗佈於矽晶圓上而形成塗膜,以使預烘烤後的膜厚成為1.0μm。接著,使用加熱板,在100℃下加熱(預烘烤)了2分鐘。接著,使用i射線步進機曝光裝置FPA-3000i5+(Canon Inc.製),以1000mJ/cm 2的曝光量隔著1μm見方的Bayer圖案的遮罩進行了曝光。接著,使用氫氧化四甲基銨(TMAH)0.3質量%水溶液,在23℃下進行了60秒鐘的旋覆浸沒顯影。然後,藉由旋轉噴淋進行沖洗,進一步用純水進行了水洗,形成了圖案。分割形成有上述圖案之矽晶圓,進行鉑蒸鍍之後,使用掃描型電子顯微鏡(Hitachi High-Tech Corporation製)獲得了圖案的截面掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)圖像。從所獲得之截面SEM圖像提取5個圖案,求出5個圖案的截面的平均斜率,藉由以下標準進行了評價。 再者,對於圖案的截面的斜率,測量了形成有圖案之部分中的矽晶圓上的硬化膜的厚度方向上的斜率。具體而言,測量了由矽晶圓與硬化膜的厚度方向的邊構成之部分的角度。圖案的斜率相對於矽晶圓未達90度之情況係指,硬化膜為從矽晶圓側朝向硬化膜的表面側變細(錐狀)。 5:5個圖案的平均斜率相對於矽晶圓為80度以上且未達100度 4:5個圖案的平均斜率相對於矽晶圓為70度以上且未達80度 3:5個圖案的平均斜率相對於矽晶圓為60度以上且未達70度 2:5個圖案的平均斜率相對於矽晶圓為50度以上且未達60度 1:5個圖案的平均斜率相對於矽晶圓未達50度或超過100度 <Evaluation of Rectangularity> Each curable composition was coated on a silicon wafer using a spin coater (manufactured by MIKASA CO., LTD.) to form a coating film so that the film thickness after prebaking would be 1.0 μm. Next, using a hot plate, it was heated (pre-baked) at 100° C. for 2 minutes. Next, using an i-ray stepper exposure device FPA-3000i5+ (manufactured by Canon Inc.), exposure was performed with an exposure amount of 1000 mJ/cm 2 through a mask of a Bayer pattern of 1 μm square. Next, spin-on-immersion image development was performed at 23° C. for 60 seconds using a 0.3% by mass aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH). Thereafter, it was rinsed with a rotary shower, and further washed with pure water to form a pattern. The silicon wafer on which the above-mentioned pattern was formed was divided and platinum vapor-deposited, and then a cross-sectional scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of the pattern was obtained using a scanning electron microscope (manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Corporation). Five patterns were extracted from the obtained cross-sectional SEM images, and the average slopes of the cross-sections of the five patterns were obtained and evaluated according to the following criteria. Furthermore, regarding the slope of the cross section of the pattern, the slope in the thickness direction of the cured film on the silicon wafer in the portion where the pattern was formed was measured. Specifically, the angle of the portion formed by the silicon wafer and the side in the thickness direction of the cured film was measured. When the slope of the pattern is less than 90 degrees with respect to the silicon wafer, it means that the cured film is tapered (tapered) from the silicon wafer side toward the surface side of the cured film. 5: The average slope of 5 patterns is more than 80 degrees and less than 100 degrees relative to the silicon wafer 4: The average slope of 5 patterns is more than 70 degrees and less than 80 degrees relative to the silicon wafer 3: 5 patterns The average slope is more than 60 degrees and less than 70 degrees relative to the silicon wafer 2: The average slope of 5 patterns is more than 50 degrees and less than 60 degrees relative to the silicon wafer 1: The average slope of 5 patterns is relative to the silicon wafer Circle less than 50 degrees or more than 100 degrees

[表17]    分光特性 耐溶劑性 矩形性 A 1/A 2 A 1/A 3 實施例1 5 5 5 5 實施例2 5 5 5 5 實施例3 5 5 5 5 實施例4 5 5 5 5 實施例5 5 5 5 5 實施例6 5 5 5 5 實施例7 5 5 5 5 實施例8 5 5 5 5 實施例9 5 3 5 - 實施例10 5 3 5 - 實施例11 5 3 5 - 實施例12 5 3 5 - 實施例13 5 3 5 - 實施例14 5 3 5 - 實施例15 5 3 5 - 實施例16 5 3 5 - 實施例17 5 3 5 - 實施例18 5 3 5 - 實施例19 5 4 5 4 實施例20 5 4 5 4 實施例21 5 4 5 4 實施例22 5 4 5 4 實施例23 5 4 5 4 實施例24 5 4 5 4 實施例25 5 4 5 4 實施例26 5 4 5 4 實施例27 5 4 5 4 實施例28 5 4 5 4 實施例29 5 4 5 4 實施例30 5 4 5 4 實施例31 5 4 5 4 實施例32 5 4 5 4 實施例33 5 4 5 4 實施例34 5 4 5 4 實施例35 5 3 5 3 實施例36 5 3 5 3 實施例37 5 3 5 3 實施例38 5 3 5 3 實施例39 5 3 5 3 實施例40 5 3 5 3 [表18]    分光特性 耐溶劑性 矩形性 A 1/A 2 A 1/A 3 實施例41 5 3 5 3 實施例42 5 3 5 3 實施例43 5 5 5 5 實施例44 5 5 5 5 實施例45 5 5 5 5 實施例46 5 5 5 5 實施例47 5 5 5 5 實施例48 5 5 5 5 實施例49 5 5 5 5 實施例50 5 5 5 5 實施例51 5 5 5 5 實施例52 5 5 5 5 實施例53 5 5 5 5 實施例54 5 5 5 5 實施例55 5 5 5 5 實施例56 5 5 5 5 實施例57 5 5 5 5 實施例58 5 5 5 5 實施例59 5 5 5 5 實施例60 5 5 5 5 實施例61 5 5 5 5 實施例62 5 5 5 5 實施例63 5 5 5 5 實施例64 5 5 5 5 實施例65 5 5 5 5 實施例66 5 5 5 5 實施例67 5 5 5 5 實施例68 5 5 5 5 實施例69 5 5 5 5 實施例70 5 5 5 5 實施例71 5 5 5 5 實施例72 5 5 5 5 實施例73 5 5 5 5 實施例74 5 5 5 5 實施例75 5 4 5 4 實施例76 5 4 5 4 實施例77 5 4 5 4 實施例78 5 4 5 4 實施例79 5 4 5 4 實施例80 5 4 5 4 [表19]    分光特性 耐溶劑性 矩形性 A 1/A 2 A 1/A 3 實施例81 5 4 5 4 實施例82 5 4 5 4 實施例83 5 4 5 4 實施例84 5 4 5 4 實施例85 5 4 5 4 實施例86 5 4 5 4 實施例87 5 4 5 4 實施例88 5 4 5 4 實施例89 5 4 5 4 實施例90 5 4 5 4 實施例91 5 5 5 5 實施例92 5 5 5 5 實施例93 5 5 5 5 實施例94 5 5 5 5 實施例95 5 5 5 5 實施例96 5 5 5 5 實施例97 5 5 5 5 實施例98 5 5 5 5 實施例99 5 5 5 5 實施例100 5 5 5 5 實施例101 5 5 5 5 實施例102 5 5 5 5 實施例103 5 5 5 5 實施例104 5 5 5 5 實施例105 5 5 5 5 實施例106 5 5 5 5 實施例107 5 5 5 5 實施例108 5 5 5 5 實施例109 5 5 5 5 實施例110 5 5 5 5 實施例111 5 5 5 5 實施例112 5 5 5 5 實施例113 5 5 5 5 實施例114 5 5 5 5 實施例115 5 5 5 5 實施例116 5 5 5 5 實施例117 5 5 5 5 實施例118 5 5 5 5 實施例119 5 5 5 5 實施例120 5 5 5 5 [表20]    分光特性 耐溶劑性 矩形性 A 1/A 2 A 1/A 3 實施例121 5 5 5 5 實施例122 5 5 5 5 實施例123 5 5 5 5 實施例124 5 5 5 5 實施例125 5 5 5 5 實施例126 5 5 5 5 實施例127 5 5 5 5 實施例128 5 5 5 5 實施例129 5 5 5 5 實施例130 5 5 5 5 實施例131 5 5 5 5 實施例132 5 5 5 5 實施例133 5 5 5 5 實施例134 5 5 5 5 實施例135 5 5 5 5 實施例136 5 5 5 5 實施例137 5 5 5 5 實施例138 5 5 5 5 實施例139 5 5 5 5 實施例140 5 5 5 5 實施例141 5 5 5 5 實施例142 5 5 5 5 實施例143 5 5 5 5 實施例144 5 5 5 5 實施例145 5 5 5 5 實施例146 5 5 5 5 實施例147 5 5 5 5 實施例148 5 5 5 5 實施例149 5 5 5 5 實施例150 5 5 5 5 實施例151 5 5 5 5 實施例152 5 5 5 5 實施例153 5 5 5 5 實施例154 5 5 5 5 實施例155 5 5 5 5 實施例156 5 5 5 5 實施例157 5 5 5 5 實施例158 5 5 5 5 實施例159 5 5 5 5 實施例160 5 5 5 5 實施例161 5 5 5 5 實施例162 5 5 5 5 比較例1 5 3 2 3 比較例2 5 3 1 1 [Table 17] Spectral characteristics Solvent resistance Rectangularity A 1 /A 2 A 1 /A 3 Example 1 5 5 5 5 Example 2 5 5 5 5 Example 3 5 5 5 5 Example 4 5 5 5 5 Example 5 5 5 5 5 Example 6 5 5 5 5 Example 7 5 5 5 5 Example 8 5 5 5 5 Example 9 5 3 5 - Example 10 5 3 5 - Example 11 5 3 5 - Example 12 5 3 5 - Example 13 5 3 5 - Example 14 5 3 5 - Example 15 5 3 5 - Example 16 5 3 5 - Example 17 5 3 5 - Example 18 5 3 5 - Example 19 5 4 5 4 Example 20 5 4 5 4 Example 21 5 4 5 4 Example 22 5 4 5 4 Example 23 5 4 5 4 Example 24 5 4 5 4 Example 25 5 4 5 4 Example 26 5 4 5 4 Example 27 5 4 5 4 Example 28 5 4 5 4 Example 29 5 4 5 4 Example 30 5 4 5 4 Example 31 5 4 5 4 Example 32 5 4 5 4 Example 33 5 4 5 4 Example 34 5 4 5 4 Example 35 5 3 5 3 Example 36 5 3 5 3 Example 37 5 3 5 3 Example 38 5 3 5 3 Example 39 5 3 5 3 Example 40 5 3 5 3 [Table 18] Spectral characteristics Solvent resistance Rectangularity A 1 /A 2 A 1 /A 3 Example 41 5 3 5 3 Example 42 5 3 5 3 Example 43 5 5 5 5 Example 44 5 5 5 5 Example 45 5 5 5 5 Example 46 5 5 5 5 Example 47 5 5 5 5 Example 48 5 5 5 5 Example 49 5 5 5 5 Example 50 5 5 5 5 Example 51 5 5 5 5 Example 52 5 5 5 5 Example 53 5 5 5 5 Example 54 5 5 5 5 Example 55 5 5 5 5 Example 56 5 5 5 5 Example 57 5 5 5 5 Example 58 5 5 5 5 Example 59 5 5 5 5 Example 60 5 5 5 5 Example 61 5 5 5 5 Example 62 5 5 5 5 Example 63 5 5 5 5 Example 64 5 5 5 5 Example 65 5 5 5 5 Example 66 5 5 5 5 Example 67 5 5 5 5 Example 68 5 5 5 5 Example 69 5 5 5 5 Example 70 5 5 5 5 Example 71 5 5 5 5 Example 72 5 5 5 5 Example 73 5 5 5 5 Example 74 5 5 5 5 Example 75 5 4 5 4 Example 76 5 4 5 4 Example 77 5 4 5 4 Example 78 5 4 5 4 Example 79 5 4 5 4 Example 80 5 4 5 4 [Table 19] Spectral characteristics Solvent resistance Rectangularity A 1 /A 2 A 1 /A 3 Example 81 5 4 5 4 Example 82 5 4 5 4 Example 83 5 4 5 4 Example 84 5 4 5 4 Example 85 5 4 5 4 Example 86 5 4 5 4 Example 87 5 4 5 4 Example 88 5 4 5 4 Example 89 5 4 5 4 Example 90 5 4 5 4 Example 91 5 5 5 5 Example 92 5 5 5 5 Example 93 5 5 5 5 Example 94 5 5 5 5 Example 95 5 5 5 5 Example 96 5 5 5 5 Example 97 5 5 5 5 Example 98 5 5 5 5 Example 99 5 5 5 5 Example 100 5 5 5 5 Example 101 5 5 5 5 Example 102 5 5 5 5 Example 103 5 5 5 5 Example 104 5 5 5 5 Example 105 5 5 5 5 Example 106 5 5 5 5 Example 107 5 5 5 5 Example 108 5 5 5 5 Example 109 5 5 5 5 Example 110 5 5 5 5 Example 111 5 5 5 5 Example 112 5 5 5 5 Example 113 5 5 5 5 Example 114 5 5 5 5 Example 115 5 5 5 5 Example 116 5 5 5 5 Example 117 5 5 5 5 Example 118 5 5 5 5 Example 119 5 5 5 5 Example 120 5 5 5 5 [Table 20] Spectral characteristics Solvent resistance Rectangularity A 1 /A 2 A 1 /A 3 Example 121 5 5 5 5 Example 122 5 5 5 5 Example 123 5 5 5 5 Example 124 5 5 5 5 Example 125 5 5 5 5 Example 126 5 5 5 5 Example 127 5 5 5 5 Example 128 5 5 5 5 Example 129 5 5 5 5 Example 130 5 5 5 5 Example 131 5 5 5 5 Example 132 5 5 5 5 Example 133 5 5 5 5 Example 134 5 5 5 5 Example 135 5 5 5 5 Example 136 5 5 5 5 Example 137 5 5 5 5 Example 138 5 5 5 5 Example 139 5 5 5 5 Example 140 5 5 5 5 Example 141 5 5 5 5 Example 142 5 5 5 5 Example 143 5 5 5 5 Example 144 5 5 5 5 Example 145 5 5 5 5 Example 146 5 5 5 5 Example 147 5 5 5 5 Example 148 5 5 5 5 Example 149 5 5 5 5 Example 150 5 5 5 5 Example 151 5 5 5 5 Example 152 5 5 5 5 Example 153 5 5 5 5 Example 154 5 5 5 5 Example 155 5 5 5 5 Example 156 5 5 5 5 Example 157 5 5 5 5 Example 158 5 5 5 5 Example 159 5 5 5 5 Example 160 5 5 5 5 Example 161 5 5 5 5 Example 162 5 5 5 5 Comparative example 1 5 3 2 3 Comparative example 2 5 3 1 1

如上述表所示,實施例的硬化性組成物能夠形成耐溶劑性優異的硬化膜。相對於此,僅含有光聚合起始劑IA或光聚合起始劑IB的其中一個之比較例1、2與實施例相比耐溶劑性的評價較差。As shown in the above table, the curable compositions of Examples can form cured films excellent in solvent resistance. On the other hand, Comparative Examples 1 and 2 containing only one of photopolymerization initiator IA and photopolymerization initiator IB were inferior in evaluation of solvent resistance compared to Examples.

在實施例9的硬化性組成物中,將紅外線吸收劑A9變更為以下所示之紅外線吸收劑A19~A32,除此以外,以與實施例9相同的方式製造硬化性組成物,藉由與上述相同的方法評價了各特性之情況下,亦能夠獲得與實施例9相同的性能(分光特性、耐溶劑性)。尤其,紅外線吸收劑A19~A32的可見光的透射率高,使用該紅外線吸收劑之硬化性組成物能夠形成在波長700~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與在波長400~600nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 2之比(吸光度比A 1/A 2)更大的硬化膜。 In the curable composition of Example 9, except that the infrared absorber A9 was changed to the infrared absorbers A19 to A32 shown below, a curable composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 9. Even when each characteristic was evaluated by the same method as above, the same performance (spectral characteristic, solvent resistance) as Example 9 was obtained. In particular, infrared absorbers A19 to A32 have high visible light transmittance, and curable compositions using these infrared absorbers can form the maximum value A1 of absorbance in the wavelength range of 700 to 2000 nm and the maximum value of absorbance in the wavelength range of 400 to 600 nm. The greater the ratio of absorbance within A 2 (absorbance ratio A 1 /A 2 ), the larger the cured film.

紅外線吸收劑A19~A32:下述結構的化合物 [化學式35]

Figure 02_image071
[化學式36]
Figure 02_image073
[化學式37]
Figure 02_image075
Infrared absorbers A19 to A32: compounds of the following structure [chemical formula 35]
Figure 02_image071
[chemical formula 36]
Figure 02_image073
[chemical formula 37]
Figure 02_image075

110:固體攝像元件 111:近紅外線截止濾波器 112:濾色器 114:紅外線透射濾波器 115:微透鏡 116:平坦化層 hν:入射光 110: Solid-state imaging element 111: near infrared cut filter 112: color filter 114: infrared transmission filter 115: micro lens 116: Planarization layer hν: incident light

圖1係表示本發明的紅外線感測器的一態樣之概略圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing one aspect of the infrared sensor of the present invention.

110:固體攝像元件 110: Solid-state imaging element

111:近紅外線截止濾波器 111: near infrared cut filter

112:濾色器 112: color filter

114:紅外線透射濾波器 114: infrared transmission filter

115:微透鏡 115: micro lens

116:平坦化層 116: Planarization layer

hν:入射光 hν: incident light

Claims (19)

一種硬化性組成物,其含有紅外線吸收劑、聚合性單體及光聚合起始劑, 前述光聚合起始劑包含甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上之光聚合起始劑IA及甲醇中的波長365nm的吸光係數未達1.0×10 3mL/g・cm並且波長254nm的吸光係數為1.0×10 3mL/g・cm以上之光聚合起始劑IB, 前述硬化性組成物在波長700nm~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與在波長400nm~600nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 2之比亦即A 1/A 2為4.5以上。 A curable composition comprising an infrared absorber, a polymerizable monomer, and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the photopolymerization initiator includes methanol with an absorption coefficient of 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more at a wavelength of 365 nm Photopolymerization initiator IA and photopolymerization initiator IB having an absorption coefficient of less than 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm at a wavelength of 365 nm and an absorption coefficient of 1.0×10 3 mL/g・cm or more at a wavelength of 254 nm in methanol , the ratio of the maximum absorbance A 1 of the curable composition in the wavelength range of 700 nm to 2000 nm to the maximum absorbance A 2 in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 600 nm, that is, A 1 /A 2 , is 4.5 or more. 如請求項1所述之硬化性組成物,其中 前述光聚合起始劑IA為肟化合物。 The curable composition as described in Claim 1, wherein The aforementioned photopolymerization initiator IA is an oxime compound. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物,其中 前述光聚合起始劑IB為羥烷基苯酮化合物。 The curable composition as described in Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein The aforementioned photopolymerization initiator IB is a hydroxyalkylphenone compound. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物,其中 前述硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的前述光聚合起始劑IA與前述光聚合起始劑IB的合計含量為1質量%~6質量%。 The curable composition as described in Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein The total content of the photopolymerization initiator IA and the photopolymerization initiator IB in the total solid content of the curable composition is 1% by mass to 6% by mass. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物,其中 前述光聚合起始劑IB的含量相對於前述光聚合起始劑IA的100質量份為5質量份~200質量份。 The curable composition as described in Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein Content of the said photoinitiator IB is 5 mass parts - 200 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of said photoinitiator IA. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物,其中 前述硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的前述紅外線吸收劑的含量為10質量%~40質量%。 The curable composition as described in Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein Content of the said infrared absorber in the total solid content of the said curable composition is 10 mass % - 40 mass %. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物,其中 前述硬化性組成物的總固體成分中的前述聚合性單體的含量為10質量%~50質量%。 The curable composition as described in Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein Content of the said polymerizable monomer in the total solid content of the said curable composition is 10 mass % - 50 mass %. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物,其還含有樹脂。The curable composition according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, which further contains a resin. 如請求項8所述之硬化性組成物,其中 前述樹脂的含量相對於前述聚合性單體的100質量份為10質量份~500質量份。 The curable composition as described in Claim 8, wherein Content of the said resin is 10 mass parts - 500 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of the said polymerizable monomer. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物,其還含有紫外線吸收劑,前述紫外線吸收劑的含量相對於前述光聚合起始劑IA的100質量份為10質量份~500質量份。The curable composition according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, further comprising a UV absorber, wherein the content of the UV absorber is 10 to 500 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the photopolymerization initiator IA . 如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物,其中 前述硬化性組成物在波長700nm~2000nm的範圍內的吸光度的最大值A 1與波長365nm下的吸光度A 3之比亦即A 1/A 3為1以上且未達9。 The curable composition according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the ratio of the maximum absorbance A 1 of the curable composition in the wavelength range of 700 nm to 2000 nm to the absorbance A 3 at a wavelength of 365 nm is A 1 /A 3 is more than 1 and less than 9. 如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物,其用於近紅外線截止濾波器。The curable composition according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, which is used for a near-infrared cut filter. 一種硬化膜,其將如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物硬化而獲得。A cured film obtained by curing the curable composition described in Claim 1 or Claim 2. 一種圖案的形成方法,其具有: 使用如請求項1或請求項2所述之硬化性組成物在支撐體上形成硬化性組成物層之步驟; 第1曝光步驟,對前述硬化性組成物層照射超過350nm且380nm以下的波長的光並且以圖案狀進行曝光; 顯影步驟,對前述硬化性組成物層進行顯影;以及 第2曝光步驟,在前述顯影步驟之後,對前述硬化性組成物層照射254nm以上且350nm以下的波長的光。 A method for forming a pattern, comprising: A step of forming a curable composition layer on a support using the curable composition described in claim 1 or claim 2; In the first exposure step, irradiating the curable composition layer with light having a wavelength of more than 350 nm and not more than 380 nm and exposing in a pattern; A developing step of developing the aforementioned curable composition layer; and In the second exposure step, after the development step, the curable composition layer is irradiated with light having a wavelength of not less than 254 nm and not more than 350 nm. 如請求項14所述之圖案的形成方法,其具有在前述顯影步驟與前述第2曝光步驟之間及前述第2曝光步驟之後的至少任一期間在低氧環境下以未達200℃的溫度加熱前述硬化性組成物層之步驟。The method for forming a pattern according to claim 14, which comprises a method of forming a pattern under a low-oxygen environment at a temperature of less than 200° C. during at least any period between the developing step and the second exposing step and after the second exposing step A step of heating the aforementioned curable composition layer. 一種近紅外線截止濾波器,其具有如請求項13所述之硬化膜。A near-infrared cut filter having the hardened film as described in claim 13. 一種固體攝像元件,其具有如請求項13所述之硬化膜。A solid-state imaging device having the cured film as described in claim 13. 一種圖像顯示裝置,其具有如請求項13所述之硬化膜。An image display device having the cured film according to claim 13. 一種紅外線感測器,其具有如請求項13所述之硬化膜。An infrared sensor having the cured film as described in claim 13.
TW111136398A 2021-09-29 2022-09-26 Curable composition, cured film, pattern forming method, near infrared cut-off filter, solid image pickup element, image display apparatus, and infrared sensor TW202313712A (en)

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