TW202309027A - Compound as a parp inhibitor - Google Patents
Compound as a parp inhibitor Download PDFInfo
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- TW202309027A TW202309027A TW111115794A TW111115794A TW202309027A TW 202309027 A TW202309027 A TW 202309027A TW 111115794 A TW111115794 A TW 111115794A TW 111115794 A TW111115794 A TW 111115794A TW 202309027 A TW202309027 A TW 202309027A
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及可抑制多聚ADP核糖聚合酶(poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase,PARP)活性的一類化合物或藥學可接受的鹽,以及作為藥物治療PARP介導的疾病,例如增生性疾病如癌症和免疫疾病。The present invention relates to a class of compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts capable of inhibiting the activity of poly ADP ribose polymerase (poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, PARP), and as a drug for treating PARP-mediated diseases, such as proliferative diseases such as cancer and immune disease.
增生性疾病如癌症和炎症吸引著學術界為其提供有效治療手段。並在這方面已做出努力,識別並靶向了在增殖性疾病中發揮作用的特定機制。Proliferative diseases such as cancer and inflammation attract the academic community to provide effective treatment methods. And in this regard, efforts have been made to identify and target specific mechanisms that play a role in proliferative diseases.
腫瘤的發生發展與多聚ADP核糖聚合酶(PARP)及其調控因子的遺傳突變和調控失調密切相關,這表明抑制PARP可能作為有效的抗腫瘤治療手段。The occurrence and development of tumors are closely related to genetic mutations and dysregulation of poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) and its regulators, which suggests that inhibition of PARP may be an effective anti-tumor therapy.
PARPs屬於以PARP催化域為特徵的蛋白家族,目前約有18個家族成員。PARP可被損傷DNA片段啟動,催化聚ADP-核糖殘基結合至靶蛋白,從而調控酶催化活性及蛋白質相互作用。PARP與許多生理過程密切相關,包括DNA損傷修復、基因的轉錄、細胞週期發展(包括增殖和分化)、細胞凋亡、染色質功能、維持基因組(如染色體)穩定和端粒長度。PARPs belong to a protein family characterized by the PARP catalytic domain, and currently there are about 18 family members. PARP can be activated by damaged DNA fragments and catalyze the binding of poly ADP-ribose residues to target proteins, thereby regulating enzyme catalytic activity and protein interaction. PARP is closely related to many physiological processes, including DNA damage repair, gene transcription, cell cycle development (including proliferation and differentiation), apoptosis, chromatin function, maintenance of genome (eg, chromosome) stability, and telomere length.
細胞曝露在化療、電離輻射、氧自由基或一氧化氮(NO)下產生的DNA鏈斷裂將引起PARP的激活和聚ADP-核糖形成。這種聚ADP-核糖結合過程將誘導放療或化療後DNA損傷修復,並導致各種腫瘤治療的耐受。因此,抑制PARP有望延緩細胞內DNA修復,並增強腫瘤治療的抗腫瘤作用。DNA strand breaks produced by exposure of cells to chemotherapy, ionizing radiation, oxygen free radicals, or nitric oxide (NO) will cause PARP activation and poly ADP-ribose formation. This poly ADP-ribose conjugation process will induce DNA damage repair after radiotherapy or chemotherapy and lead to resistance to various tumor treatments. Therefore, inhibition of PARP is expected to delay intracellular DNA repair and enhance the antitumor effect of cancer therapy.
在腫瘤模型中,PARP抑制劑已被證明能夠增強放療和化療療效,促進腫瘤細胞的凋亡,限制腫瘤生長,減少轉移,延長荷瘤動物的存活。In tumor models, PARP inhibitors have been proven to enhance the efficacy of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, promote tumor cell apoptosis, limit tumor growth, reduce metastasis, and prolong the survival of tumor-bearing animals.
因此,具有PARP抑制活性的化合物對癌症的預防和治療具有重要意義。雖然許多PARP抑制劑被披露,如:WO 2004080976和WO 2009050469,但許多半衰期短或有毒性。因此,對於新型PARP抑制劑仍有需求,其在治療過度增殖性疾病中,其在溶解度、藥物相互作用、療效、穩定性、選擇性、毒性、耐藥性、藥代動力學和藥效學特徵至少有一方面具有優勢。本發明涉及一類新型PARP抑制劑。Therefore, compounds having PARP inhibitory activity are of great significance for the prevention and treatment of cancer. Although many PARP inhibitors are disclosed, such as: WO 2004080976 and WO 2009050469, many have short half-lives or are toxic. Therefore, there is still a need for novel PARP inhibitors that are useful in the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases in terms of solubility, drug interactions, efficacy, stability, selectivity, toxicity, drug resistance, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Traits have at least one advantage. The present invention relates to a new class of PARP inhibitors.
本發明主張美國臨時案63/180,058,63/218,222,63/248,264,63/278,953,63/320,162和63/331,810的優先權,其全部內容通過引用整體併入本發明。This application claims the benefit of US Provisional Applications 63/180,058, 63/218,222, 63/248,264, 63/278,953, 63/320,162, and 63/331,810, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
本發明公開一類新化合物、其藥學可接受的鹽及其藥學組合物,以及作為藥物的應用。The invention discloses a new class of compound, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and its pharmaceutical composition, and its application as medicine.
在一個方面,本發明提供式(I)所示的化合物, (I) 或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中: X 1選自N和CR 6; X 2選自N和CR 7; X 3選自N和CR 8; X 4選自N和CR 9; Q 1選自C 3-10環烷基、雜環基和雜芳基; Q 2選自雜環基、芳基和雜芳基; L選自化學鍵、-(CR C0R D0) u-、-(CR C0R D0) uO(CR C0R D0) t-、-(CR C0R D0) uNR A0(CR C0R D0) t-和-(CR C0R D0) uS(CR C0R D0) t-; 每個R 1獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A1R B1、-OR A1、-C(O)R A1、-C(=NR E1)R A1、-C(=N-OR B1)R A1、-C(O)OR A1、-OC(O)R A1、-C(O)NR A1R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) rR A1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) 2OR A1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) rNR A1R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(O)R B1、-C(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(=NR E1)R B1、-OC(O)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(O)OR B1、-NR A1C(O)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(S)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-S(O) rR A1、-S(O)(=NR E1)R B1、-N=S(O)R A1R B1、-S(O) 2OR A1、-OS(O) 2R A1、-NR A1S(O) rR B1、-NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)R B1、-S(O) rNR A1R B1、-S(O)(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-NR A1S(O) 2NR A1R B1、-NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-P(O)R A1R B1和-P(O)(OR A1)(OR B1),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X1的取代基取代; 每個R 2獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A2R B2、-OR A2、-C(O)R A2、-C(=NR E2)R A2、-C(=N-OR B2)R A2、-C(O)OR A2、-OC(O)R A2、-C(O)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(O)R B2、-C(=NR E2)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(=NR E2)R B2、-OC(O)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(O)OR B2、-NR A2C(O)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(S)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(=NR E2)NR A2R B2、-S(O) rR A2、-S(O)(=NR E2)R B2、-N=S(O)R A2R B2、-S(O) 2OR A2、-OS(O) 2R A2、-NR A2S(O) rR B2、-NR A2S(O)(=NR E2)R B2、-S(O) rNR A2R B2、-S(O)(=NR E2)NR A2R B2、-NR A2S(O) 2NR A2R B2、-NR A2S(O)(=NR E2)NR A2R B2、-P(O)R A2R B2和-P(O)(OR A2)(OR B2),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X2的取代基取代; R 3選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A3R B3、-OR A3和-C(O)R A3,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基和雜環基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X3的取代基取代; R 4選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A4R B4、-OR A4和-C(O)R A4,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基和雜環基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X4的取代基取代; 或R 3和R 4連同與它們相連的原子一起形成一個C 3-10環烷基或含1、2或3個雜原子的4-12元雜環基,其中雜原子獨立選自氧、硫、氮和磷,該環未被取代或由1、2或3個R X3取代基取代; R 5選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A5R B5、-OR A5、-C(O)R A5、-C(=NR E5)R A5、-C(=N-OR B5)R A5、-C(O)OR A5、-OC(O)R A5、-C(O)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(O)R B5、-C(=NR E5)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(=NR E5)R B5、-OC(O)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(O)OR B5、-NR A5C(O)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(S)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(=NR E5)NR A5R B5、-S(O) rR A5、-S(O)(=NR E5)R B5、-N=S(O)R A5R B5、-S(O) 2OR A5、-OS(O) 2R A5、-NR A5S(O) rR B5、-NR A5S(O)(=NR E5)R B5、-S(O) rNR A5R B5、-S(O)(=NR E5)NR A5R B5、-NR A5S(O) 2NR A5R B5、-NR A5S(O)(=NR E5)NR A5R B5、-P(O)R A5R B5和-P(O)(OR A5)(OR B5),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X5的取代基取代; R 6選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A6R B6、-OR A6、-C(O)R A6、-C(=NR E6)R A6、-C(=N-OR B6)R A6、-C(O)OR A6、-OC(O)R A6、-C(O)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(O)R B6、-C(=NR E6)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(=NR E6)R B6、-OC(O)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(O)OR B6、-NR A6C(O)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(S)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(=NR E6)NR A6R B6、-S(O) rR A6、-S(O)(=NR E6)R B6、-N=S(O)R A6R B6、-S(O) 2OR A6、-OS(O) 2R A6、-NR A6S(O) rR B6、-NR A6S(O)(=NR E6)R B6、-S(O) rNR A6R B6、-S(O)(=NR E6)NR A6R B6、-NR A6S(O) 2NR A6R B6、-NR A6S(O)(=NR E6)NR A6R B6、-P(O)R A6R B6和-P(O)(OR A6)(OR B6),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X6的取代基取代; R 7選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A7R B7、-OR A7、-C(O)R A7、-C(=NR E7)R A7、-C(=N-OR B7)R A7、-C(O)OR A7、-OC(O)R A7、-C(O)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(O)R B7、-C(=NR E7)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(=NR E7)R B7、-OC(O)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(O)OR B7、-NR A7C(O)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(S)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(=NR E7)NR A7R B7、-S(O) rR A7、-S(O)(=NR E7)R B7、-N=S(O)R A7R B7、-S(O) 2OR A7、-OS(O) 2R A7、-NR A7S(O) rR B7、-NR A7S(O)(=NR E7)R B7、-S(O) rNR A7R B7、-S(O)(=NR E7)NR A7R B7、-NR A7S(O) 2NR A7R B7、-NR A7S(O)(=NR E7)NR A7R B7、-P(O)R A7R B7和-P(O)(OR A7)(OR B7),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X7的取代基取代; R 8選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A8R B8、-OR A8、-C(O)R A8、-C(=NR E8)R A8、-C(=N-OR B8)R A8、-C(O)OR A8、-OC(O)R A8、-C(O)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(O)R B8、-C(=NR E8)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(=NR E8)R B8、-OC(O)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(O)OR B8、-NR A8C(O)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(S)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(=NR E8)NR A8R B8、-S(O) rR A8、-S(O)(=NR E8)R B8、-N=S(O)R A8R B8、-S(O) 2OR A8、-OS(O) 2R A8、-NR A8S(O) rR B8、-NR A8S(O)(=NR E8)R B8、-S(O) rNR A8R B8、-S(O)(=NR E8)NR A8R B8、-NR A8S(O) 2NR A8R B8、-NR A8S(O)(=NR E8)NR A8R B8、-P(O)R A8R B8和-P(O)(OR A8)(OR B8),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X8的取代基取代; R 9選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A9R B9、-OR A9、-C(O)R A9、-C(=NR E9)R A9、-C(=N-OR B9)R A9、-C(O)OR A9、-OC(O)R A9、-C(O)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(O)R B9、-C(=NR E9)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(=NR E9)R B9、-OC(O)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(O)OR B9、-NR A9C(O)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(S)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(=NR E9)NR A9R B9、-S(O) rR A9、-S(O)(=NR E9)R B9、-N=S(O)R A9R B9、-S(O) 2OR A9、-OS(O) 2R A9、-NR A9S(O) rR B9、-NR A9S(O)(=NR E9)R B9、-S(O) rNR A9R B9、-S(O)(=NR E9)NR A9R B9、-NR A9S(O) 2NR A9R B9、-NR A9S(O)(=NR E9)NR A9R B9、-P(O)R A9R B9和-P(O)(OR A9)(OR B9),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X9的取代基取代; 其中, 當X 1是CH,X 2選自N、CH和CF,X 3和X 4獨立選自N或CH,式(I)的 部分的結構是 ,R B1選自氫和C 1-4烷基時,式(I)的 部分的結構不是 ,其中L、Q 1、Q 2、R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4、m和n的定義與式(I)相同; 每個R A0獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X0的取代基取代; 每個R A1和R B1獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X1的取代基取代; 或「R A1和R B1」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X1的取代基取代; 每個R A2和R B2獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X2的取代基取代; 或「R A2和R B2」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X2的取代基取代; 每個R A3和R B3獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X3的取代基取代; 或「R A3和R B3」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X3的取代基取代; 每個R A4和R B4獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X4的取代基取代; 或「R A4和R B4」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X4的取代基取代; 每個R A5和R B5獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X5的取代基取代; 或「R A5和R B5」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X5的取代基取代; 每個R A6和R B6獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X6的取代基取代; 或「R A6和R B6」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X6的取代基取代; 每個R A7和R B7獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X7的取代基取代; 或「R A7和R B7」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X7的取代基取代; 每個R A8和R B8獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X8的取代基取代; 或「R A8和R B8」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X8的取代基取代; 每個R A9和R B9獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X9的取代基取代; 或「R A9和R B9」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X9的取代基取代; 每個R C0和R D0獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X0的取代基取代; 或者「R C0和R D0」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個碳原子構成含有0、1或2個獨立選自氧、硫和氮的雜原子的3-12元環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個R X0基團取代; 每個R E1、R E2、R E5、R E6、R E7、R E8和R E9獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、CN、NO 2、-OR a1、-SR a1、-S(O) rR a1、-C(O)R a1、C(O)OR a1、-C(O)NR a1R b1和-S(O) rNR a1R b1; 每個R X0、R X1、R X2、R X3、R X4、R X5、R X6、R X7、R X8和R X9獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、鹵素、CN、-NO 2、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tOR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(O)R a1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(=NR e1)R a1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(=N-OR b1)R a1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(O)OR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tOC(O)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(O)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(O)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(=NR e1)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(=NR e1)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tOC(O)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(O)OR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(O)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(S)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(=NR e1)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O) rR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O)(=NR e1)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tN=S(O)R a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O) 2OR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tOS(O) 2R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1S(O) rR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1S(O)(=NR e1)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O) rNR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O)(=NR e1)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1S(O) 2NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1S(O)(=NR e1)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tP(O)R a1R b1和-(CR c1R d1) tP(O)(OR a1)(OR b1),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R Y的取代基取代; 每個R a1和R b1獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R Y的取代基取代; 或R a1和R b1一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子構成含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧、硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可任選地被1、2或3個R Y基團取代; 每個R c1和R d1獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R Y的取代基取代; 或R c1和R d1一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個碳原子構成含有0、1或2個獨立選自氧、硫和氮的雜原子的3-12元環,該環可任選地被1、2或3個R Y基團取代; 每個R e1獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-OR a2、-SR a2、-S(O) rR a2、-C(O)R a2、-C(O)OR a2、-S(O) rNR a2R b2和-C(O)NR a2R b2; 每個R Y獨立地選自C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、鹵素、CN、-NO 2、-NR a2R b2、-OR a2、-SR a2、-S(O) rR a2、-S(O) 2OR a2、-OS(O) 2R b2、-S(O) rNR a2R b2、-P(O)R a2R b2、-P(O)(OR a2)(OR b2)、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tOR b2、-(CR c2R d2) tSR b2、-(CR c2R d2) tS(O) rR b2、-(CR c2R d2) tP(O)R a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tP(O)(OR a2)(OR b2)、 -(CR c2R d2) tCO 2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tC(O)NR a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2C(O)R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2CO 2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tOC(O)NR a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2C(O)NR a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2SO 2NR a2R b2、-NR a2(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-O(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-S(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-S(O) r(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-C(O)R a2、-C(O)(CR c2R d2) tOR b2、-C(O)(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-C(O)(CR c2R d2) tSR b2、-C(O)(CR c2R d2) tS(O) rR b2、-CO 2R b2、-CO 2(CR c2R d2) tC(O)NR a2R b2、-OC(O)R a2、-CN、-C(O)NR a2R b2、-NR a2C(O)R b2、-OC(O)NR a2R b2、-NR a2C(O)OR b2、-NR a2C(O)NR a2R b2、-NR a2S(O) rR b2、-CR a2(=N-OR b2)、-C(=NR e2)R a2、-C(=NR e2)NR a2R b2、-NR a2C(=NR e2)NR a2R b2、-CHF 2、-CF 3、-OCHF 2和-OCF 3,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自羥基、CN、氨基、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 每個R a2和R b2獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基、二(C 1-10烷基)氨基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、環烷氧基、烷硫基、環烷硫基、烷氨基、環烷氨基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個,獨立選自鹵素、CN、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、羥基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、氨基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 或R a2和R b2一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子構成含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧、硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可任選地被1或2個獨立選自鹵素、CN、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、羥基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、氨基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 每個R c2和R d2獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基、二(C 1-10烷基)氨基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、環烷氧基、烷硫基、環烷硫基、烷氨基、環烷氨基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自鹵素、CN、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、羥基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、氨基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 或R c2和R d2一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個碳原子構成含有0、1或2個獨立選自氧、硫和氮的雜原子的3-12元環,該環可任選地被1或2個獨立選自鹵素、CN、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、羥基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、氨基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 每個R e2獨立選自氫、CN、NO 2、C 1-10烷基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、-C(O)C 1-4烷基、-C(O)C 3-10環烷基、-C(O)OC 1-4烷基、-C(O)OC 3-10環烷基、-C(O)N(C 1-4烷基) 2、-C(O)N(C 3-10環烷基) 2、-S(O) 2C 1-4烷基、-S(O) 2C 3-10環烷基、-S(O) 2N(C 1-4烷基) 2和-S(O) 2N(C 3-10環烷基) 2; m選自0、1、2、3和4; n選自0、1、2、3和4; 每個r獨立選自0、1和2; 每個t獨立選自0、1、2、3和4; 每個u獨立選自0、1、2、3和4。 In one aspect, the present invention provides compounds represented by formula (I), (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: X 1 is selected from N and CR 6 ; X 2 is selected from N and CR 7 ; X 3 is selected from N and CR 8 ; X 4 is selected from N and CR 9 ; Q 1 is selected from C 3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclic and heteroaryl; Q 2 is selected from heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl; L is selected from chemical bonds, -(CR C0 R D0 ) u -, -(CR C0 R D0 ) u O(CR C0 R D0 ) t -, -(CR C0 R D0 ) u NR A0 (CR C0 R D0 ) t -and-(CR C0 R D0 ) u S(CR C0 R D0 ) t -; each R 1 is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 ring Alkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 Alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A1 R B1 , -OR A1 , -C(O)R A1 , -C(=NR E1 )R A1 , -C(=N-OR B1 )R A1 , -C (O)OR A1 , -OC(O)R A1 , -C(O)NR A1 R B1 , -C(O)NR A1 S(O) r R A1 , -C(O)NR A1 S(O) 2 OR A1 、-C(O)NR A1 S(O) r NR A1 R B1 、-C(O)NR A1 S(O)(=NR E1 )R B1 、-C(O)NR A1 S(O )(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(O)R B1 , -C(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(=NR E1 )R B1 , -OC(O) NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(O)OR B1 , -NR A1 C(O)NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(S)NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -S(O) r R A1 , -S(O)(=NR E1 )R B1 , -N=S(O)R A1 R B1 , -S(O) 2 OR A1 , -OS(O ) 2 R A1 , -NR A1 S(O) r R B1 , -NR A1 S(O)(=NR E1 )R B1 , -S(O) r NR A1 R B1 , -S(O)(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 S(O) 2 NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 S(O)(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -P(O)R A1 R B1 and -P( O) (OR A1 ) (OR B1 ), wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or replaced by at least one independently selected from R X1 is replaced by a substituent; each R is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 Cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1- 4 Alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A2 R B2 , -OR A2 , -C(O)R A2 , -C(=NR E2 )R A2 , -C(=N-OR B2 )R A2 , - C(O)OR A2 , -OC(O)R A2 , -C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -C(=NR E2 )NR A2 R B2 , -NR A2 C(=NR E2 )R B2 , -OC(O)NR A2 R B2 , -NR A2 C(O)OR B2 , -NR A2 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -NR A2 C(S)NR A2 R B2 、-NR A2 C(=NR E2 )NR A2 R B2 、-S(O) r R A2 、-S(O)(=NR E2 )R B2 、-N=S(O)R A2 R B2 , -S(O) 2 OR A2 , -OS(O) 2 R A2 , -NR A2 S(O) r R B2 , -NR A2 S(O)(=NR E2 )R B2 , -S(O) r NR A2 R B2 、-S(O)(=NR E2 )NR A2 R B2 、-NR A2 S(O) 2 NR A2 R B2 、-NR A2 S(O)(=NR E2 )NR A2 R B2 , -P(O)R A2 R B2 and -P(O)(OR A2 )(OR B2 ), wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl R is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X2 ; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A3 R B3 , -OR A3 and -C(O)R A3 , wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X3 ; R 4 selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, Heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A4 R B4 , -OR A4 and -C(O)R A4 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, Cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X4 ; or R 3 and R 4 together with their connected atoms form a C 3-10 cycloalkyl or containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms of 4-12 membered heterocyclic groups, wherein the heteroatoms are independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, the ring is unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 R X3 substituents; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkane radical, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A5 R B5 , -OR A5 , -C(O)R A5 , -C(=NR E5 )R A5 , -C(=N-OR B5 )R A5 , -C(O)OR A5 , -OC (O)R A5 , -C(O)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(O)R B5 , -C(=NR E5 )NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(=NR E5 )R B5 , -OC(O)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(O)OR B5 , -NR A5 C(O)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(S)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(= NR E5 )NR A5 R B5 , -S(O) r R A5 , -S(O)(=NR E5 )R B5 , -N=S(O)R A5 R B5 , -S(O) 2 OR A5 , -OS(O) 2 R A5 , -NR A5 S(O) r R B5 , -NR A5 S(O)(=NR E5 )R B5 , -S(O) r NR A5 R B5 , -S( O)(=NR E5 )NR A5 R B5 、-NR A5 S(O) 2 NR A5 R B5 、-NR A5 S(O)(=NR E5 )NR A5 R B5 、-P(O)R A5 R B5 and -P (O) (OR A5 ) (OR B5 ), wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or replaced by at least A substituent independently selected from R X5 is substituted; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3 -10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A6 R B6 , -OR A6 , -C(O)R A6 , -C(=NR E6 )R A6 , -C(=N-OR B6 )R A6 、-C(O)OR A6 、-OC(O)R A6 、-C(O)NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 C(O)R B6 、-C(=NR E6 )NR A6 R B6 、- NR A6 C(=NR E6 )R B6 、-OC(O)NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 C(O)OR B6 、-NR A6 C(O)NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 C(S) NR A6 R B6 , -NR A6 C(=NR E6 )NR A6 R B6 , -S(O) r R A6 , -S(O)(=NR E6 )R B6 , -N=S(O)R A6 R B6 、-S(O) 2 OR A6 、-OS(O) 2 R A6 、-NR A6 S(O) r R B6 、-NR A6 S(O)(=NR E6 )R B6 、-S( O) r NR A6 R B6 、-S(O)(=NR E6 )NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 S(O) 2 NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 S(O)(=NR E6 )NR A6 R B6 , -P(O)R A6 R B6 and -P(O)(OR A6 )(OR B6 ), wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and Heteroaryl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X6 ; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl , C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkane base, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A7 R B7 , -OR A7 , -C(O)R A7 , -C(=NR E7 )R A7 , -C(=N-OR B7 )R A7 , -C(O)OR A7 , -OC(O)R A7 , -C(O)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(O)R B7 , -C (=NR E7 )NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(=NR E7 )R B7 , -OC(O)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(O)OR B7 , -NR A7 C(O)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(S)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(=NR E7 )NR A7 R B7 , -S(O) r R A7 , -S(O)(=NR E7 )R B7 、-N=S(O)R A7 R B7 、-S(O) 2 OR A7 、-OS(O) 2 R A7 、-NR A7 S(O) r R B7 、-NR A7 S(O) (=NR E7 )R B7 , -S(O) r NR A7 R B7 , -S(O)(=NR E7 )NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 S(O) 2 NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 S(O)(=NR E7 )NR A7 R B7 , -P(O)R A7 R B7 and -P(O)(OR A7 )(OR B7 ), wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X7 ; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2 -10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, Aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A8 R B8 , -OR A8 , -C(O)R A8 、-C(=NR E8 )R A8 、-C(=N-OR B8 )R A8 、-C(O)OR A8 、-OC(O)R A8 、-C(O)NR A8 R B8 、- NR A8 C(O)R B8 、-C(=NR E8 )NR A8 R B8 、-NR A8 C(=NR E8 )R B8 、-OC(O)NR A8 R B8 、-NR A8 C(O) OR B8 , -NR A8 C(O)NR A8 R B8 , -NR A8 C(S)NR A8 R B8 , -NR A8 C(=NR E8 )NR A8 R B8 , -S(O) r R A8 , -S(O)(=NR E8 )R B8 , -N=S(O)R A8 R B8 , -S(O) 2 OR A8 , -OS(O) 2 R A8 , -NR A8 S(O) r R B8 、-NR A8 S(O)(=NR E8 )R B8 、-S(O) r NR A8 R B8 、-S(O)(=NR E8 )NR A8 R B8 、-NR A8 S( O) 2 NR A8 R B8 , -NR A8 S(O)(=NR E8 )NR A8 R B8 , -P(O)R A8 R B8 and -P(O)(OR A8 )(OR B8 ), where Each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X 8 ; R is selected from hydrogen, Halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, Heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A9 R B9 , -OR A9 , -C(O)R A9 , -C(=NR E9 )R A9 , -C(=N-OR B9 )R A9 , -C(O)OR A9 , -OC(O)R A9 , -C(O)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(O)R B9 , -C(=NR E9 )NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(=NR E9 )R B9 , -OC(O)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(O)OR B9 , -NR A9 C(O)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(S)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(=NR E9 )NR A9 R B9 , -S(O) r R A9 , -S(O)(=NR E9 )R B9 , -N=S(O)R A9 R B9 , -S(O) 2 OR A9 , -OS(O) 2 R A9 , -NR A9 S(O) r R B9 , -NR A9 S(O)(=NR E9 )R B9 , -S(O) r NR A9 R B9 , -S (O)(=NR E9 )NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 S(O) 2 NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 S(O)(=NR E9 )NR A9 R B9 , -P(O)R A9 R B9 and -P(O )(OR A9 )(OR B9 ), wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or replaced by at least one independently selected from R X9 The substituent replaces; Wherein, when X 1 is CH, X 2 is selected from N, CH and CF, X 3 and X 4 are independently selected from N or CH, formula (I) Part of the structure is , R B1 is selected from hydrogen and C 1-4 alkyl, the formula (I) Part of the structure is not , wherein L, Q 1 , Q 2 , R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , m and n are as defined in formula (I); each R A0 is independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl - C 1-4 alkane Base, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, Aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X0 ; each R A1 and R B1 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl , C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1- 4 Alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy Group, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X1 ; or " RA1 and R B1 " together with single or multiple atoms connected to them together form a 4-12 membered heterocycle containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or replaced by 1, 2 or 3 Substituents from R X1 are substituted; each R A2 and R B2 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, Heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X2 ; or " RA2 and R B2 " together with single or multiple atoms connected to them form a group containing 0, 1 or 2 additional independently selected from oxygen, A 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring of heteroatoms of sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X2 ; each R A3 and R B3 independently selected From hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1- 10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each Each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl groups is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X3 ; or "R A3 and R B3 "together together with the single or multiple atoms connected to them form a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, the The ring can be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X3 ; each R A4 and R B4 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 Alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy , heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X4 ; or " RA4 and R B4 " together together with the single or multiple atoms to which they are attached Consists of a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or replaced by 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from R X4 is replaced by a substituent; each R A5 and R B5 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3 -10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, hetero Aryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or Substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X5 ; or " RA5 and R B5 " together with single or multiple atoms connected to them form a substituent containing 0, 1 or 2 additional substituents independently selected from oxygen, sulfur , a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring of heteroatoms of nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X5 ; each R A6 and R B6 are independently selected from Hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 Alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each Alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X6 ; or "R A6 and R B6 ”together with the single or multiple atoms connected to them form a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, the ring may be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X6 ; each R A7 and R B7 independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkane Base, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, Heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X7 ; or " RA7 and R B7 " together together form a single or multiple atoms connected to them A 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or replaced by 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from R X7 is replaced by a substituent; each R A8 and R B8 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3- 10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or replaced by At least one substituent independently selected from R X8 is substituted; or " RA8 and R B8 " together with single or multiple atoms connected to them form a group containing 0, 1 or 2 additional substituents independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, A 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring of nitrogen and phosphorus heteroatoms, the ring may be unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X8 ; each R A9 and R B9 are independently selected from hydrogen , C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkane Oxygen, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl R, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X9 ; or "R A9 and R B9 ”together together with the single or multiple atoms connected to them form a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, the ring can be is unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X9 ; each R C0 and R D0 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl -C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is Unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X0 ; or "R C0 and R D0 "together together with the single or multiple carbon atoms to which they are attached contain 0, 1 or 2 substituents independently selected from oxygen , a 3-12 membered ring of heteroatoms of sulfur and nitrogen, which ring may be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 R X0 groups; each of R E1 , R E2 , R E5 , R E6 , R E7 , R E8 and R E9 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -OR a1 , -SR a1 , -S(O) rR a1 , -C(O)R a1 , C(O)OR a1 , -C(O)NR a1 R b1 , and -S(O) r NR a1 R b1 ; each of R X0 , R X1 , R X2 , R X3 , R X4 , R X5 , R X6 , R X7 , R X8 and R X9 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl -C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl , Halogen, CN, -NO 2 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t OR b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t C(O)R a1 , -( CR c1 R d1 ) t C(=NR e1 )R a1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t C(=N-OR b1 )R a1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t C(O)OR b1 ,- (CR c1 R d1 ) t OC(O)R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t C(O)NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(O)R b1 , -( CR c1 R d1 ) t C(=NR e1 )NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(=NR e1 )R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t OC(O)NR a1 R b1 、-(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(O)OR b1 、-(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(O)NR a1 R b1 、-(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C (S)NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(=NR e1 )NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O) r R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O)(=NR e1 )R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t N=S(O)R a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O) 2 OR b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t OS(O) 2 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 S(O) r R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 S(O)(= NR e1 )R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O) r NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O)(=NR e1 )NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 S(O) 2 NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 S(O)(=NR e1 )NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t P( O)R a1 R b1 and -(CR c1 R d1 ) t P(O)(OR a1 )(OR b1 ), wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from RY ; each R a1 and R b1 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl- C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is not Substituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from RY ; or R a1 and R b1 together with the single or multiple atoms connected to them constitute 0, 1 or 2 additional independently selected from oxygen, sulfur , a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring of heteroatoms of nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 RY groups; each R c1 and R d1 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl , C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl- C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl , heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from RY ; or R c1 and R d1 together, together with the single or multiple carbon atoms attached to them, constitute a 0, 1 or 2 3-12 membered rings of heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, which rings may be optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 RY groups; each R e1 is independently selected from Hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -OR a2 , -SR a2 , -S(O) r R a2 , -C(O)R a2 , -C(O)OR a2 , -S(O) rNR a2 R b2 and -C(O)NR a2 R b2 ; each RY is independently selected from C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl -C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, halogen, CN, -NO 2 , -NR a2 R b2 , -OR a2 , -SR a2 , -S(O) r R a2 , -S(O) 2 OR a2 , -OS(O) 2 R b2 , -S(O) r NR a2 R b2 , -P(O )R a2 R b2 , -P(O)(OR a2 )(OR b2 ), -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t OR b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t SR b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t S(O) r R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t P(O)R a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t P(O) (OR a2 )(OR b2 ), -(CR c2 R d2 ) t CO 2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t C(O)NR a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 C (O)R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 CO 2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t OC(O)NR a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 C( O)NR a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 SO 2 NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 (CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -O(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -S(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -S(O) r (CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -C(O)R a2 , -C(O)(CR c2 R d2 ) t OR b2 , -C(O)(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -C(O)(CR c2 R d2 ) t SR b2 , -C(O)(CR c2 R d2 ) t S(O) r R b2 , -CO 2 R b2 , -CO 2 (CR c2 R d2 ) t C(O)NR a2 R b2 , -OC(O)R a2 , -CN, -C(O )NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 C(O)R b2 , -OC(O)NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 C(O)OR b2 , -NR a2 C(O)NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 S(O) r R b2 , -CR a2 (=N-OR b2 ), -C(=NR e2 )R a2 , -C(=NR e2 )NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 C(=NR e2 )NR a2 R b2 , -CHF 2 , -CF 3 , -OCHF 2 and -OCF 3 , wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is not Substituted or by at least one member independently selected from hydroxyl, CN, amino, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 1- 10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and two (C 1 -10 alkyl) amino substituent substitution; each R a2 and R b2 independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkane Group, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio , C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino, di(C 1-10 alkyl) amino, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1 -4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkylthio, ring Alkylthio, alkylamino, cycloalkylamino, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or replaced by at least one, independently selected from halogen, CN, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl radical, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkane Thio, amino, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and two (C 1-10 alkyl) amino substituents are substituted; or R a2 and R b2 together together with the single or multiple atoms constitute a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may optionally be replaced by 1 or 2 heteroatoms independently selected from halogen, CN , C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C Substituents of 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, amino, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and di(C 1-10 alkyl) amino; each R c2 and R d2 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3- 10 cycloalkylamino, two (C 1-10 alkyl) amino, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl Group-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkylthio, cycloalkylthio, alkylamino, cycloalkylamino, Heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or replaced by at least one member independently selected from halogen, CN, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3- 10 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, amino, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and two (C 1-10 alkyl) amino substituents are substituted; or R c2 and R d2 together, together with the single or multiple carbon atoms connected to them, constitute 0, 1 or 2 independent A 3-12 membered ring of heteroatoms selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, which may optionally be replaced by 1 or 2 members independently selected from halogen, CN, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, Amino, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and di(C 1-10 alkyl)amino are substituted by substituents; each R e2 is independently selected from hydrogen, CN, NO 2 , C 1-10 Alkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, -C(O)C 1 -4 alkyl, -C(O)C 3-10 cycloalkyl, -C(O)OC 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)OC 3-10 cycloalkyl, -C(O)N( C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , -C(O)N(C 3-10 cycloalkyl) 2 , -S(O) 2 C 1-4 alkyl, -S(O) 2 C 3-10 ring Alkyl, -S (O) 2 N (C 1-4 alkyl) 2 and -S (O) 2 N (C 3-10 cycloalkyl) 2 ; m is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 n is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4; each r is independently selected from 0, 1 and 2; each t is independently selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4; each u is independently selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4.
另一方面,本發明提供藥物組合物,其包含式(I)化合物或至少一個其藥學上可接受的鹽,以及藥學上可接受的載體。In another aspect, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises a compound of formula (I) or at least one pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
另一方面,本發明提供用於調節PARP1的方法,該方法包括對有需要的系統或個體給予治療有效量的式(I)化合物或藥學上可接受的鹽或其藥物組合物,從而調節PARP1。In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for regulating PARP1, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a pharmaceutical composition thereof to a system or individual in need, thereby regulating PARP1 .
本發明還提供了治療、改善或預防對抑制PARP1回應的病症的方法,包括給予有需要的系統或個體有效量的式(I)化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽或其藥物組合物,並且任選地與第二治療劑聯合使用,治療上述病症。The present invention also provides a method for treating, improving or preventing a disorder responding to inhibition of PARP1, comprising administering an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a pharmaceutical composition thereof to a system or individual in need, and Optionally in combination with a second therapeutic agent, to treat the conditions described above.
或者,本發明提供了式(I)化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽在製備用於治療PARP1介導的病症的藥物中的用途。在特定實施例中,所述化合物可單獨或與第二治療劑聯合使用治療PARP1介導的病症。Alternatively, the present invention provides the use of the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for treating PARP1-mediated disorders. In certain embodiments, the compounds are used alone or in combination with a second therapeutic agent to treat a PARP1 -mediated condition.
或者,本發明提供了式(I)化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,用於治療PARP1介導的病症。Alternatively, the present invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in the treatment of PARP1-mediated disorders.
特定的,其中所述病症包括但不僅限於自身免疫性疾病、移植疾病、感染性疾病或細胞增殖異常。Specifically, wherein the disorder includes, but is not limited to, autoimmune disease, transplant disease, infectious disease or abnormal cell proliferation.
此外,本發明提供了一種治療細胞增殖異常的方法,該方法包括給予有需要的系統或個體有效量的式(I)化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽或藥物組合物,並且任選的與第二治療劑聯合使用,治療上述病症。In addition, the present invention provides a method for treating abnormal cell proliferation, which comprises administering an effective amount of the compound of formula (I) or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt or pharmaceutical composition to a system or individual in need, and optionally combined with The second therapeutic agent is used in combination to treat the conditions described above.
或者,本發明提供了式(I)化合物或藥學上可接受的鹽用於製造治療細胞增殖異常的藥物的用途。在特定實施例中,所述化合物可單獨或與化療劑聯合使用治療細胞增殖異常。Alternatively, the present invention provides the use of the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt in the manufacture of a medicament for treating abnormal cell proliferation. In certain embodiments, the compounds are used alone or in combination with chemotherapeutic agents to treat abnormal cell proliferation.
特定地,其中所述細胞增殖異常包括但不限於,淋巴瘤,骨肉瘤,黑色素瘤,或乳腺,腎,前列腺,結腸直腸,甲狀腺,卵巢,胰腺,神經元,肺,子宮或胃腸道腫瘤。Specifically, wherein said abnormal cell proliferation includes, but is not limited to, lymphoma, osteosarcoma, melanoma, or tumors of the breast, kidney, prostate, colorectum, thyroid, ovary, pancreas, neurons, lung, uterus, or gastrointestinal tract.
在使用本發明所述化合物的上述方法中,式(I)化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽可被給予包含細胞或組織的系統,或包括哺乳動物個體,如人或動物個體在內的個體。 [ 術語 ] In the above methods of using the compounds of the present invention, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be administered to a system comprising cells or tissues, or to an individual comprising a mammalian individual, such as a human or an animal individual . [ term ]
除非另有定義,本專利使用的所有技術和科學術語與該領域專業人員通常理解的含義相同。除非另有說明,本專利參考的所有專利、專利申請、公開披露的資料等全文納入參考文獻。如本專利中同一術語有多個定義,以本節中的定義為准。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this patent have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the art. Unless otherwise stated, all patents, patent applications, publicly disclosed materials, etc. referred to in this patent are fully incorporated by reference. If there are multiple definitions of the same term in this patent, the definition in this section shall prevail.
需要理解的是,前文的一般描述和後文的詳細描述僅僅是解釋性的,對任何權利要求都無限制性。在本專利申請中,使用的單數包含複數,除非另有說明。需要注意的是,說明書和所附權利要求書中,單數形式指代如「一」、「一個」、「這個」,包含複數指代,除非文中另有說明。還需注意的是,「或」代表「和/或」,除非另有說明。此外,「包含」、「包括」等類似術語不是限制性的。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are explanatory only and are not restrictive of any claims. In this patent application, the use of the singular includes the plural unless otherwise stated. It should be noted that in the description and the appended claims, singular referents such as "a", "an", and "this" include plural referents, unless otherwise specified in the context. Also note that "or" means "and/or" unless stated otherwise. Furthermore, terms like "comprises", "comprises" and the like are not limiting.
除非另有說明,本專利使用的質譜、核磁共振、高效液相色譜、紅外和紫外/可見光譜和藥理學常規技術是現有技術。除非有特別定義,本專利中的分析化學、有機合成化學、藥物和製藥化學中所涉及的命名、實驗方法和技術均是已知的。標準技術可用于化學合成、化學分析、藥物製備、製劑和給藥,以及治療患者。反應和純化技術可參考製造商說明書,或參考已知常用技術,或參照本專利中描述方法實施。上述的技術和操作可運用已知常規的和本說明書中所引用文獻的方法實施。在說明書中,基團和取代基可由該領域專業人員選擇,以形成穩定結構和化合物。Unless otherwise stated, conventional techniques of mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance, high performance liquid chromatography, infrared and ultraviolet/visible spectroscopy and pharmacology used in this patent are state of the art. Unless otherwise defined, nomenclature, experimental methods and techniques involved in analytical chemistry, organic synthetic chemistry, pharmaceutical and pharmaceutical chemistry in this patent are known. Standard techniques can be used for chemical syntheses, chemical analyses, preparation, formulation and administration of pharmaceuticals, and treatment of patients. Reaction and purification techniques can be carried out with reference to the manufacturer's instructions, or with reference to known common techniques, or with reference to the methods described in this patent. The techniques and operations described above can be carried out using known conventional methods and methods cited in the literature in this specification. In the specification, groups and substituents can be selected by those skilled in the art to form stable structures and compounds.
當用化學式指代取代基時,化學式中的取代基從左至右書寫與從右至左書寫相同。例如,CH 2O與OCH 2相同。 When a chemical formula is used to refer to a substituent, writing the substituent in the chemical formula from left to right is the same as writing from right to left. For example, CH2O is the same as OCH2 .
「取代」是指氫原子被取代基取代。需要注意的是,特定原子上的取代基是被其價態限制的。"Substitution" means that a hydrogen atom is replaced by a substituent. Note that the substituents on a particular atom are restricted by its valence.
本文使用的術語「C i-j」或「i-j 元」是指該部分具有i-j個碳原子或i-j個原子。例如,「C 1-6烷基」是指所述烷基具有1-6個碳原子。同樣,C 3-10環烷基是指所述環烷基具有3-10個碳原子。 As used herein, the term "C ij " or "ij element" means that the moiety has ij carbon atoms or ij atoms. For example, "C 1-6 alkyl" means that the alkyl group has 1-6 carbon atoms. Likewise, C 3-10 cycloalkyl means that the cycloalkyl has 3-10 carbon atoms.
當任何變數(如R)出現在化合物的結構上超過一次時,其在每種情況下獨立定義。因此,例如,如果基團被0-2個R取代,則該基團可以任選地被至多兩個R取代,並且R在每種情況下具有獨立的選擇。另外,僅當這樣的組合將產生穩定的化合物時,才允許取代基和/或其變體的組合。When any variable (such as R) occurs more than once in the structure of a compound, it is defined independently for each occurrence. Thus, for example, if a group is substituted with 0-2 R, that group may optionally be substituted with up to two R, with R being an independent choice in each case. Also, combinations of substituents and/or variations thereof are permissible only if such combinations would result in stable compounds.
「一個或多個」或「至少一個」是指一個,兩個,三個,四個,五個,六個,七個,八個,九個或更多個。"One or more" or "at least one" means one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine or more.
除非另有說明,否則術語「雜」是指雜原子或雜原子基團(即含有雜原子的基團),即碳和氫原子以外的原子或含有這些原子的基團。優選地,雜原子獨立地選自O,N,S,P等。在涉及兩個或更多個雜原子的實施方案中,兩個或更多個雜原子可以是相同的,或者兩個或更多個雜原子可以部分不同或全部不同。Unless otherwise indicated, the term "hetero" refers to a heteroatom or group of heteroatoms (ie, a group containing heteroatoms), ie, atoms other than carbon and hydrogen atoms or a group containing these atoms. Preferably, the heteroatoms are independently selected from O, N, S, P and the like. In embodiments involving two or more heteroatoms, the two or more heteroatoms may be the same, or the two or more heteroatoms may be different in part or in total.
「烷基」不論單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指具有特定碳原子數的分支或直鏈飽和脂肪族烴基團。除另有注明外,「烷基」是指C 1- 10烷基。例如,「C 1- 6烷基」中的「C 1- 6」指的是有1、2、3、4、5或6個碳原子的直鏈或分枝排列的基團。例如,「C 1- 8烷基」包括但不限於甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、叔丁基、異丁基、戊基、己基、庚基和辛基。 "Alkyl", whether used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to a branched or straight-chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group with a specified number of carbon atoms. Unless otherwise specified, "alkyl" refers to C 1 -10 alkyl. For example, "C 1-6 " in "C 1-6 alkyl" refers to a group having 1, 2, 3 , 4, 5 or 6 carbon atoms in a linear or branched arrangement. For example, "C 1-8 alkyl" includes, but is not limited to , methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, isobutyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, and octyl .
「環烷基」不論單獨或與其他術語組合使用,是指飽和的單環或多環(例如雙環或三環)烴環系統,通常具有3至16個環原子。環烷基的環原子都是碳,並且環烷基包含零個雜原子和零個雙鍵。在多環環烷基中,兩個或多個環可以稠合或橋連或螺合在一起。單環系統的實例包括但不僅限於環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基和環辛基。橋環烷基是含有3-10個碳原子的多環體系,其含有一個或兩個亞烷基橋,每個亞烷基橋由1、2或3個碳原子組成,它們連接環系上兩個不相鄰的碳原子。環烷基可以與芳基或雜芳基稠合。在一些實施方案中,環烷基是苯並稠合的。橋環烷體系的代表性例子包含,但不僅限於,雙環[1.1.1]戊烷,雙環[3.1.1]庚烷,雙環[2.2.1]庚烷,雙環[2.2.2]辛烷,雙環[3.2.2]壬烷,雙環[3.3.1]壬烷,雙環[4.2.1]壬烷,三環[3.3.1.03,7]壬烷,和三環[3.3.1.13,7]癸烷(金剛烷)。環烷基可通過環系中任意可取代的原子與母體分子部分相連。"Cycloalkyl", whether used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to a saturated monocyclic or polycyclic (eg, bicyclic or tricyclic) hydrocarbon ring system, usually having 3 to 16 ring atoms. The ring atoms of a cycloalkyl group are all carbon, and the cycloalkyl group contains zero heteroatoms and zero double bonds. In a multicyclic cycloalkyl group, two or more rings may be fused or bridged or spliced together. Examples of single ring systems include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclooctyl. Bridged cycloalkyl is a polycyclic ring system containing 3-10 carbon atoms, which contains one or two alkylene bridges, each consisting of 1, 2 or 3 carbon atoms, which are connected to the ring system Two non-adjacent carbon atoms. Cycloalkyl groups can be fused with aryl or heteroaryl groups. In some embodiments, the cycloalkyl group is benzo-fused. Representative examples of bridged cycloalkane systems include, but are not limited to, bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane, bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, bicyclo[2.2.2]octane, Bicyclo[3.2.2]nonane, bicyclo[3.3.1]nonane, bicyclo[4.2.1]nonane, tricyclo[3.3.1.03,7]nonane, and tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane Alkane (adamantane). The cycloalkyl group can be attached to the parent molecular moiety through any substitutable atom in the ring system.
「烯基」不論單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指含有2-10個碳原子且至少有一個碳碳雙鍵的非芳香直鏈、分支或環狀烴基。在一些實施方案中,環狀是指單環或多環。在多環烯基中,兩個或更多個環可以通過稠合、橋接或螺環連結。在一些實施例中,存在1個碳碳雙鍵,多達4個非芳香性的碳碳雙鍵可能存在。因此,「C 2 - 6烯基」是指含有2-6個碳原子的烯基。烯基基團包括但不限於乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、2-甲基丁烯基、環戊烯基和環己烯基。烯基中的直鏈、分枝或環狀部分可能含有雙鍵,且若標明取代烯基表示其可能被取代。 "Alkenyl", whether used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to a non-aromatic straight-chain, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon group containing 2-10 carbon atoms and having at least one carbon-carbon double bond. In some embodiments, cyclic refers to monocyclic or polycyclic. In a polycycloalkenyl, two or more rings may be joined by fusion, bridging or spiroring. In some embodiments, 1 carbon-carbon double bond is present, and up to 4 non-aromatic carbon-carbon double bonds may be present. Thus, "C 2-6 alkenyl " refers to an alkenyl group containing 2-6 carbon atoms. Alkenyl groups include, but are not limited to, vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, 2-methylbutenyl, cyclopentenyl, and cyclohexenyl. Straight chain, branched or cyclic moieties in alkenyl may contain double bonds, and if substituted alkenyl is indicated, it may be substituted.
「炔基」不論單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指含有2-10個碳原子且至少一個碳碳三鍵的直鏈、分枝或環狀烴基。在一些實施例中,可存在多達3個碳碳三鍵。因此,「C 2- 6炔基」指含有2-6個碳原子的炔基。炔基基團包括但不限於乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基、3-甲基丁炔基等。炔基中的直鏈、分枝或環狀部分可能含有三鍵,若標明取代炔基表示其可能被取代。 "Alkynyl", whether used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to a straight-chain, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon group containing 2-10 carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon triple bond. In some embodiments, up to 3 carbon-carbon triple bonds may be present. Thus, " C2-6alkynyl " refers to an alkynyl group containing 2-6 carbon atoms. Alkynyl groups include, but are not limited to, ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl, 3-methylbutynyl, and the like. Straight-chain, branched or cyclic moieties in alkynyl groups may contain triple bonds, and a substituted alkynyl group indicates that it may be substituted.
「鹵素」是指氟、氯、溴、碘。"Halogen" means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine.
「烷氧基」,其單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指與氧原子以單鍵相連的如上定義的烷基。烷氧基與分子通過氧原子相連。烷氧基可以表示為-O-烷基。「C 1-10烷氧基」是指含有1-10個碳原子的烷氧基,可為直鏈或分支結構。烷氧基包括但不僅限於,甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基等。 "Alkoxy", used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to an alkyl group as defined above attached to an oxygen atom by a single bond. Alkoxy is attached to the molecule through an oxygen atom. Alkoxy may be represented as -O-alkyl. "C 1-10 alkoxy" refers to an alkoxy group containing 1-10 carbon atoms, which can be straight chain or branched. Alkoxy includes, but is not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, and the like.
「環烷氧基」,其單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指與氧原子以單鍵相連的如上定義的環烷基。環烷氧基與分子通過氧原子相連。環烷氧基可以表示為-O-環烷基。「C 3-10環烷氧基」是指含有3-10個碳原子的環烷氧基。環烷氧基可以與芳基或雜芳基稠合。 在一些實施方案中,環烷氧基是苯並稠合的。環烷氧基包括但不僅限於,環丙氧基、環丁氧基、環戊氧基、環己氧基等。 "Cycloalkoxy", used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to a cycloalkyl group as defined above attached to an oxygen atom by a single bond. Cycloalkoxy is attached to the molecule through an oxygen atom. Cycloalkoxy may be represented as -O-cycloalkyl. "C 3-10 cycloalkoxy" refers to a cycloalkoxy group containing 3-10 carbon atoms. Cycloalkoxy groups can be fused with aryl or heteroaryl groups. In some embodiments, cycloalkoxy is benzo-fused. Cycloalkoxy includes, but is not limited to, cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, and the like.
「烷硫基」,其單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指與硫原子以單鍵相連的如上定義的烷基。烷硫基與分子通過硫原子相連。烷硫基可以表示為-S-烷基。「C 1-10烷硫基」是指含有1-10個碳原子的烷硫基,可為直鏈或分支結構。烷硫基包括但不僅限於,甲硫基、乙硫基、丙硫基、異丙硫基、丁硫基和己硫基等。 "Alkylthio", used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to an alkyl group as defined above attached to a sulfur atom by a single bond. The alkylthio group is attached to the molecule through the sulfur atom. Alkylthio can be represented as -S-alkyl. "C 1-10 alkylthio" refers to an alkylthio group containing 1-10 carbon atoms, which can be straight chain or branched. Alkylthio includes, but is not limited to, methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, butylthio, hexylthio and the like.
「環烷硫基」,其單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指與硫原子以單鍵相連的如上定義的環烷基。環烷硫基與分子通過硫原子相連。環烷硫基可以表示為-S-環烷基。「C 3-10環烷硫基」是指含有3-10個碳原子的環烷硫基。環烷硫基可以與芳基或雜芳基稠合。 在一些實施方案中,環烷硫基是苯並稠合的。環烷硫基包括但不僅限於,環丙硫基、環丁硫基和環己硫基等。 "Cycloalkylthio", used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to a cycloalkyl group as defined above linked to a sulfur atom by a single bond. The cycloalkylthio group is attached to the molecule through a sulfur atom. Cycloalkylthio can be represented as -S-cycloalkyl. "C 3-10 cycloalkylthio" refers to a cycloalkylthio group containing 3-10 carbon atoms. Cycloalkylthio can be fused with aryl or heteroaryl. In some embodiments, cycloalkylthio is benzo-fused. Cycloalkylthio includes, but is not limited to, cyclopropylthio, cyclobutylthio, cyclohexylthio and the like.
「烷氨基」,其單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指與氮原子以單鍵相連的如上定義的烷基。烷氨基與另一分子通過氮原子相連。烷氨基可以表示為-NH(烷基)。「C 1-10烷氨基」是指含有1-10個碳原子的烷氨基,可為直鏈或分支結構。烷氨基包括但不僅限於,甲氨基、乙氨基、丙氨基、異丙氨基、丁氨基和己氨基等。 "Alkylamino", used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to an alkyl group as defined above attached to a nitrogen atom by a single bond. Alkylamino is linked to another molecule through a nitrogen atom. Alkylamino can be represented as -NH(alkyl). "C 1-10 alkylamino" refers to an alkylamino group containing 1-10 carbon atoms, which can be straight chain or branched. Alkylamino groups include, but are not limited to, methylamino, ethylamino, propylamino, isopropylamino, butylamino, hexylamino, and the like.
「環烷氨基」,其單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指與氮原子以單鍵相連的如上定義的環烷基。環烷氨基與另一分子通過氮原子相連。環烷氨基可以表示為-NH(環烷基)。「C 3-10環烷氨基」是指含有3-10個碳原子的環烷氨基。環烷基氨基可以與芳基或雜芳基稠合。在一些實施方案中,環烷基氨基是苯並稠合的。環烷氨基包括但不僅限於,環丙氨基、環丁氨基和環己氨基等。 "Cycloalkylamino", used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to a cycloalkyl group as defined above attached to a nitrogen atom by a single bond. A cycloalkylamino group is linked to another molecule through a nitrogen atom. Cycloalkylamino can be represented as -NH(cycloalkyl). "C 3-10 cycloalkylamino" refers to a cycloalkylamino group containing 3-10 carbon atoms. Cycloalkylamino groups can be fused with aryl or heteroaryl groups. In some embodiments, the cycloalkylamino group is benzo-fused. Cycloalkylamino includes, but is not limited to, cyclopropylamino, cyclobutylamino, cyclohexylamino, and the like.
「二(烷基)氨基」,其單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指與氮原子以單鍵相連的兩個如上定義的烷基。二(烷基)氨基與分子通過氮原子相連。二(烷基)氨基可以表示為-N(烷基) 2。「二(C 1-10烷基)氨基」是指兩個烷基部分分別含有1-10個碳原子的二(C 1-10烷基)氨基,可為直鏈或分支結構。 "Di(alkyl)amino", used alone or in combination with other terms, refers to two alkyl groups as defined above linked by a single bond to a nitrogen atom. The di(alkyl)amino group is attached to the molecule through a nitrogen atom. A di(alkyl)amino group can be represented as -N(alkyl) 2 . "Di(C 1-10 alkyl)amino" refers to a di(C 1-10 alkyl)amino whose two alkyl moieties respectively contain 1-10 carbon atoms, which can be straight chain or branched.
「芳基」,其單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指具有6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13或14個碳原子(「C 6-14芳基」基團)的單價、單環、雙環或三環的芳烴環系統,特別是具有6個碳原子的環(「C 6芳基」基團),例如苯基;或具有10個碳原子的環(「C 10芳基」基團),例如萘基;或具有14個碳原子的環(「C 14芳基」基團),例如蒽基。芳基可以與環烷基或雜環基稠合。 "Aryl", used alone or in combination with other terms, means a group having 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14 carbon atoms (" C6-14aryl " group) Monovalent, monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic aromatic hydrocarbon ring systems, especially rings having 6 carbon atoms (“C 6 aryl” group), for example phenyl; or rings having 10 carbon atoms (“C 10 aryl" group), such as naphthyl; or a ring having 14 carbon atoms ("C 14 aryl" group), such as anthracenyl. Aryl groups can be fused with cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl groups.
由取代的苯類衍生物形成的且在環原子上存在自由價電子的二價基團,被命名為取代的亞苯基基團。衍生自名字以「-基」結尾的一價多環烴基團的二價基團,其是在含有自由價電子上的碳原子上再去掉一個氫原子而得到的,其名稱為在單價基團名字加上「-亞(-idene)」,例如,有兩個連接位點的萘基就被稱為亞萘基。The divalent groups formed by substituted benzene derivatives and having free valence electrons on the ring atoms are named substituted phenylene groups. A divalent group derived from a monovalent polycyclic hydrocarbon group whose name ends in "-yl", which is obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from a carbon atom containing free valence electrons, and its name is in the monovalent group Adding "-idene" to the name, for example, a naphthyl group with two attachment points is called a naphthylene group.
「雜芳基」,其單獨使用或與其他術語合用,是指具有5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13或14個環原子(「5至14元雜芳基」基團)的單價,單環,雙環或三環的芳環系統,特別是5或6或9或10個原子,並且含有至少一個可以相同或不同的雜原子,所述雜原子選自N,O和S。雜芳基可以與環烷基或雜環基稠合。在一些實施例中,「雜芳基」是指 5元到8元的芳香單環,該環含有選自N,O和S的,數目為1到4個,在某些實施例中為1到3個的雜原子,其餘均為碳原子;和 8元到12元雙環,該環含有選自N,O和S的,數目為1到6個,在某些實施例中為1到4個的雜原子,或在某些實施例中為1到3個的雜原子,其餘均為碳原子,且其中至少有一個雜原子出現在芳環中;和 11元到14元三環,該環含有選自N,O和S的,數目為1到8個,在某些實施例中為數目為1到6個,或在某些實施例中為數目為1到4個,或在某些實施例中為1到3個的雜原子,其餘均為碳原子。"Heteroaryl", used alone or in combination with other terms, means a group having 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14 ring atoms ("5 to 14 membered heteroaryl" A monovalent, monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic aromatic ring system, especially 5 or 6 or 9 or 10 atoms, and containing at least one heteroatom, which may be the same or different, selected from N, O and S. A heteroaryl can be fused with a cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl. In some embodiments, "heteroaryl" refers to a 5- to 8-membered aromatic monocyclic ring containing 1 to 4 members selected from N, O and S, in some embodiments 1 to 3 heteroatoms, the rest being carbon atoms; and 8- to 12-membered bicyclic rings containing 1 to 6, in certain embodiments 1 to 4, selected from N, O and S heteroatoms, or in certain embodiments from 1 to 3 heteroatoms, the remainder being carbon atoms, at least one of which is present in the aromatic ring; and 11- to 14-membered tricyclic rings, the The ring contains N, O and S, in a number of 1 to 8, in certain embodiments, in a number of 1 to 6, or in certain embodiments, in a number of 1 to 4, or in certain embodiments In some embodiments, there are 1 to 3 heteroatoms, and the rest are carbon atoms.
當雜芳基中S和O的總數大於1時,這些雜原子彼此不相鄰。在一些實施例中,雜芳基中S和O的總數不大於2。在一些實施例中,雜芳基中S和O的總數不大於1。When the total number of S and O in the heteroaryl group is greater than 1, the heteroatoms are not adjacent to each other. In some embodiments, the total number of S and O in the heteroaryl is no greater than 2. In some embodiments, the total number of S and O in the heteroaryl is no greater than one.
雜芳基的例子包括但不限於2-吡啶基,3-吡啶基,4-吡啶基,2-吡嗪基,3-吡嗪基,2-嘧啶基,4-嘧啶基,5-嘧啶基,6-嘧啶基,1-吡唑基,3-吡唑基,4-吡唑基,5-吡唑基,1-咪唑基,2-咪唑基,4-咪唑基,5-咪唑基,噠嗪基,三嗪基,吡咯基,噁唑基,異噁唑基,噻唑基,異噻唑基,噻二唑基,三唑基,四唑基,噻吩基,呋喃基。Examples of heteroaryl include, but are not limited to, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-pyrazinyl, 3-pyrazinyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl, 5-pyrimidinyl , 6-pyrimidinyl, 1-pyrazolyl, 3-pyrazolyl, 4-pyrazolyl, 5-pyrazolyl, 1-imidazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 4-imidazolyl, 5-imidazolyl, Pyridazinyl, triazinyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, thienyl, furyl.
進一步地,雜芳基包括但不限於吲哚基,苯並噻吩基,苯並呋喃基,苯並咪唑基,苯並三唑基,喹喔啉基,喹啉基和異喹啉基。 「雜芳基」包括任何含氮雜芳基的N氧化衍生物。Further, heteroaryl includes, but is not limited to, indolyl, benzothienyl, benzofuryl, benzimidazolyl, benzotriazolyl, quinoxalinyl, quinolinyl and isoquinolyl. "Heteroaryl" includes the N-oxide derivative of any nitrogen-containing heteroaryl.
一價雜芳基基團的命名以「-基」結尾,其衍生的二價基團的就是在含有自由價電子上的碳原子上再去掉一個氫原子而得到的,該二價基團的命名系在一價基團的名稱加上 「-亞(-idene)」,例如:有兩個連接位點的吡啶基被稱為吡啶亞基。The name of the monovalent heteroaryl group ends with "-group", and the derived divalent group is obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from the carbon atom containing free valence electrons. The divalent group The nomenclature is based on adding "-idene" to the name of the monovalent group, for example: a pyridyl group with two linking sites is called a pyridyl group.
「雜環」(和由此衍變的如「雜環的」或「雜環基」)泛指飽和或不飽和、單環或多環(如:雙環或三環)的環狀脂肪烴系統,通常有3至16個環原子,至少含有1個(如:2,3或4個)獨立地選自氧、硫、氮和磷的雜原子(優選氧、硫,氮)。在多環系統中兩個或更多個環可以通過稠合、橋接或螺環連結,雜環可以與芳基或雜芳基稠合。在一些實施例中,雜環是苯並稠合的。雜環還包括被一個或多個氧代或亞氨基部分取代的環系。在一些實施例中,雜環中的C,N,S和P原子任選被氧代取代。在一些實施例中,雜環中的C,S和P原子任選地被亞氨基取代,且亞氨基可以是未取代的或取代的。雜環上的碳原子或雜原子均可是聯接位點,前提是形成一個穩定的結構。當雜環上有取代基時,該取代基可以和雜環上的任何雜原子或碳原子連接,前提是形成一個穩定的化學結構。"Heterocycle" (and derivatives thereof such as "heterocyclic" or "heterocyclyl") generally refers to saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or polycyclic (e.g. bicyclic or tricyclic) cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon systems, Usually 3 to 16 ring atoms, containing at least 1 (eg: 2, 3 or 4) heteroatoms (preferably oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen) independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus. In polycyclic ring systems two or more rings may be joined by fused, bridged or spiro rings, and heterocycles may be fused to aryl or heteroaryl groups. In some embodiments, the heterocycle is benzo-fused. Heterocycles also include ring systems substituted with one or more oxo or imino moieties. In some embodiments, the C, N, S and P atoms in the heterocycle are optionally substituted with oxo. In some embodiments, the C, S and P atoms in the heterocycle are optionally substituted with imino groups, and the imino groups may be unsubstituted or substituted. Either a carbon atom or a heteroatom on the heterocycle can be the linking site, provided a stable structure is formed. When there is a substituent on the heterocyclic ring, the substituent can be connected to any heteroatom or carbon atom on the heterocyclic ring, provided that a stable chemical structure is formed.
適宜的雜環包括,例如1-吡咯烷基,2-吡咯烷基,3-吡咯烷基,1-咪唑烷基,2-咪唑烷基,3-咪唑烷基,4-咪唑烷基,5-咪唑烷基,1-吡唑烷基,2-吡唑烷基,3-吡唑烷基,4-吡唑烷基,5-吡唑烷基,1-哌啶基,2-哌啶基,3-哌啶基,4-哌啶基,1-哌嗪基,2-哌嗪基,3-哌嗪基,1-六氫噠嗪基,3-六氫噠嗪基,4-六氫噠嗪基和四氫吡啶基。嗎啉基團也包括在內,例如1-嗎啉基、2-嗎啉基、3-嗎啉基和4-嗎啉基。具有一個或多個氧代部分的雜環的實例包括但不限於哌啶基-N-氧化物,嗎啉基-N-氧化物,1-氧代-硫代嗎啉基和1,1-二氧代-硫代嗎啉基。雙環雜環包括但不僅限於: , , , , , , , , 和 。 Suitable heterocycles include, for example, 1-pyrrolidinyl, 2-pyrrolidinyl, 3-pyrrolidinyl, 1-imidazolidinyl, 2-imidazolidinyl, 3-imidazolidinyl, 4-imidazolidinyl, 5 - imidazolidinyl, 1-pyrazolidinyl, 2-pyrazolidinyl, 3-pyrazolidinyl, 4-pyrazolidinyl, 5-pyrazolidinyl, 1-piperidinyl, 2-piperidine Base, 3-piperidinyl, 4-piperidinyl, 1-piperazinyl, 2-piperazinyl, 3-piperazinyl, 1-hexahydropyridazinyl, 3-hexahydropyridazinyl, 4- Hexahydropyridazinyl and tetrahydropyridyl. Also included are morpholinyl groups such as 1-morpholinyl, 2-morpholinyl, 3-morpholinyl and 4-morpholinyl. Examples of heterocycles with one or more oxo moieties include, but are not limited to, piperidinyl-N-oxide, morpholinyl-N-oxide, 1-oxo-thiomorpholinyl and 1,1- Dioxo-thiomorpholinyl. Bicyclic heterocycles include, but are not limited to: , , , , , , , , and .
此處所用的「芳基-烷基」是指如上定義的芳基取代的如上定義的烷基。示例的芳烷基包括但不僅限於苄基,苯乙基和萘甲基等。在一些實施中,芳烷基含7-20或7-11個碳原子。當使用「芳基C 1-4烷基」時,其中「C 1-4」是指烷基部分而不是芳基部分的碳原子數。 "Aryl-alkyl" as used herein refers to an alkyl group as defined above substituted with an aryl group as defined above. Exemplary aralkyl groups include, but are not limited to, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl, and the like. In some implementations, the aralkyl group contains 7-20 or 7-11 carbon atoms. When "arylC 1-4 alkyl" is used, wherein "C 1-4 " means the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety instead of the aryl moiety.
此處所用的「雜環基-烷基」是指如上定義的雜環基取代如上定義的的烷基。當使用「雜環基C 1-4烷基」時,其中「C 1-4」是指烷基部分而不是雜環基部分的碳原子數。 As used herein, "heterocyclyl-alkyl" refers to a heterocyclyl as defined above substituted for an alkyl as defined above. When "heterocyclylC 1-4 alkyl" is used, "C 1-4 " means the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety other than the heterocyclyl moiety.
此處所用的「環烷基-烷基」是指如上定義的環烷基取代的如上定義的烷基。當使用「C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基」時,其中「C 3-10」是指環烷基部分而不是烷基部分的碳原子數。其中「C 1-4」是指烷基部分而不是環烷基部分的碳原子數。 "Cycloalkyl-alkyl" as used herein refers to an alkyl group as defined above substituted with a cycloalkyl group as defined above. When "C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl" is used, "C 3-10 " means the number of carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl moiety other than the alkyl moiety. Wherein "C 1-4 " refers to the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety other than the cycloalkyl moiety.
此處所用的「雜芳基-烷基」是指如上定義的雜芳基取代的如上定義的烷基。當使用「雜芳基-C 1-4烷基」時,其中「C 1-4」是指烷基部分而不是雜芳基部分的碳原子數。 As used herein, "heteroaryl-alkyl" refers to an alkyl group as defined above substituted with a heteroaryl group as defined above. When "heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl" is used, wherein "C 1-4 " means the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety other than the heteroaryl moiety.
為避免歧義,例如:當提到烷基,環烷基,雜環基烷基,芳基,和/或其雜芳基取代時,其意是指每個這些基團單獨地取代,或是指這些基團混合取代。亦即:如果R是芳基-C 1-4烷基,並且可以是未取代的或被至少一個取代基取代,如1、2、3或4個獨立地選自R X的取代基取代,應該理解,芳基部分可以是未取代的或被至少一個,如1、2、3或4個獨自選自R X的取代基取代,烷基部分也可為未被取代的或被至少一個,如1、2、3或4個獨自選自R X的取代基取代。 For the avoidance of ambiguity, for example: when referring to alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, aryl, and/or heteroaryl substitutions thereof, it is meant that each of these groups is individually substituted, or It means that these groups are mixed and substituted. That is: if R is aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, and may be unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent, such as 1, 2, 3 or 4 substituents independently selected from R X , It will be appreciated that the aryl moiety may be unsubstituted or substituted by at least one, such as 1, 2, 3 or 4 substituents independently selected from R , and the alkyl moiety may also be unsubstituted or substituted by at least one, Such as 1, 2, 3 or 4 substituents independently selected from R X are substituted.
「藥學上可接受的鹽」,是指與藥學上可接受的無毒的鹼或酸,包括無機或有機鹼和無機或有機酸製成的鹽。無機鹼的鹽可以選自,例如:鋁、銨、鈣、銅、鐵、亞鐵、鋰、鎂、錳、二價錳、鉀、鈉、鋅鹽。進一步,藥學上可接受的無機鹼的鹽可選自銨,鈣,鎂,鉀,鈉鹽。在固體鹽中可能存在一個或多個晶體形態,或多晶型物,也有可能存在溶劑合物,如水合物的形式。藥學上可接受的有機無毒鹼的鹽可選自,例如:伯胺,仲胺和叔胺鹽,取代胺包括自然存在的取代胺,環胺,鹼性離子交換樹脂,如精氨酸,甜菜鹼,咖啡鹼,膽鹼, N,N'-二苄基乙二胺,二乙胺,2-二乙氨基乙醇,2-二甲氨基乙醇,乙醇胺,乙二胺, N-乙基嗎啉, N-乙基哌啶,葡萄糖胺,氨基葡萄糖,組氨酸,海巴明胺,異丙胺,賴氨酸,甲葡糖胺,嗎啉,哌嗪,哌啶,多胺樹脂,普魯卡因,嘌呤,可哥堿,三乙胺,三甲胺,三丙胺,氨丁三醇。 "Pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to salts made with pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic bases or acids, including inorganic or organic bases and inorganic or organic acids. Salts of inorganic bases may be selected from, for example: aluminum, ammonium, calcium, copper, ferric, ferrous, lithium, magnesium, manganese, manganous, potassium, sodium, zinc salts. Further, the salts of pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic bases can be selected from ammonium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium salts. A solid salt may exist in one or more crystalline forms, or polymorphs, and may also exist in the form of solvates, such as hydrates. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of organic non-toxic bases may be selected from, for example: primary, secondary and tertiary amine salts, substituted amines including naturally occurring substituted amines, cyclic amines, basic ion exchange resins such as arginine, beet Alkaline, caffeine, choline, N,N' -dibenzylethylenediamine, diethylamine, 2-diethylaminoethanol, 2-dimethylaminoethanol, ethanolamine, ethylenediamine, N -ethylmorpholine, N -ethylpiperidine, glucosamine, glucosamine, histidine, hypamine, isopropylamine, lysine, methylglucosamine, morpholine, piperazine, piperidine, polyamine resin, procarb Because, purine, cocoaline, triethylamine, trimethylamine, tripropylamine, tromethamine.
當本專利所指化合物是堿時,需要與至少一種藥學上可接受的無毒酸製備其鹽,這些酸選自無機酸和有機酸。例如,選自醋酸,苯磺酸,苯甲酸,樟腦磺酸,檸檬酸,乙烷磺酸,富馬酸,葡萄糖酸,谷氨酸,氫溴酸,鹽酸,羥乙磺酸,乳酸,馬來酸,蘋果酸,扁桃酸,甲烷磺酸,粘酸,硝酸,撲酸,泛酸,磷酸,琥珀酸,硫酸,酒石酸,對甲苯磺酸。在一些實施例中,可選擇這些酸,例如:檸檬酸,氫溴酸,鹽酸,馬來酸,磷酸,硫酸,富馬酸,酒石酸。When the compound referred to in this patent is alkali, its salt needs to be prepared with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic acid, and these acids are selected from inorganic acids and organic acids. For example, selected from acetic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, benzoic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, citric acid, ethanesulfonic acid, fumaric acid, gluconic acid, glutamic acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrochloric acid, isethionic acid, lactic acid, horse Lactic acid, malic acid, mandelic acid, methanesulfonic acid, mucic acid, nitric acid, pamoic acid, pantothenic acid, phosphoric acid, succinic acid, sulfuric acid, tartaric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid. In some embodiments, acids such as citric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrochloric acid, maleic acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid may be selected.
化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽的「給予」或「給藥」是指為需要治療的個體提供本發明中的化合物或其藥學可接受的鹽。"Administering" or "administering" a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof means providing a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to an individual in need of treatment.
「有效量」是指化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽能夠引起組織、系統、動物或人類出現可被研究人員、獸醫、臨床醫生或其他臨床人員觀察到的生物學或醫學反應的劑量。"Effective amount" refers to a dose of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof capable of causing biological or medical responses in tissues, systems, animals or humans that can be observed by researchers, veterinarians, clinicians or other clinical personnel.
「組合物」,包括:包含特定量的特定成分的產品,以及任何直接或間接這些特定量的特定成分的組合而成的產品。藥物組合物,包含:包含有效成分和作為載體的惰性成分的產品,以及任何兩個或兩個以上的成分直接或間接,通過組合、 複合或聚集而製成的產品,或通過一個或更多的成分分解產生的產品,或通過一個或更多的成分發生其他類型反應或相互作用產生的產品。"Composition" includes: a product containing specified ingredients in specified amounts, and any product resulting from the direct or indirect combination of these specified ingredients in specified amounts. Pharmaceutical compositions, including: products containing active ingredients and inert ingredients as carriers, and products made by combining, compounding or aggregating any two or more ingredients directly or indirectly, or through one or more products resulting from the decomposition of its components, or through other types of reactions or interactions of one or more components.
「藥學可接受」是指與製劑中的其它組分相容,並且對使用者無不可接受的毒害。"Pharmaceutically acceptable" means compatible with the other ingredients in the formulation and not unacceptably toxic to the user.
「個體」是指患有疾病、病症之類的個體,包括哺乳動物和非哺乳動物。哺乳動物包括,但不僅限於,哺乳類的任何成員:人類,非人類的靈長類動物如黑猩猩,和其他猿類和猴子;農場動物如牛、馬、綿陽、山羊、豬;家畜如兔、狗和貓;實驗動物包括齧齒類如大鼠、小鼠和豚鼠等。非哺乳類動物包括,但不僅限於,鳥類、魚類等。本發明的一個實施例中,哺乳動物為人類。"Individual" means an individual suffering from a disease, condition or the like, including mammals and non-mammals. Mammals include, but are not limited to, any member of the class Mammalia: humans, non-human primates such as chimpanzees, and other apes and monkeys; farm animals such as cows, horses, sheep, goats, pigs; domestic animals such as rabbits, dogs and cats; experimental animals include rodents such as rats, mice and guinea pigs. Non-mammalian animals include, but are not limited to, birds, fish, etc. In one embodiment of the invention, the mammal is a human.
「治療」包括緩解、減輕或改善疾病或症狀,預防其他症狀,改善或預防症狀的潛在代謝因素,抑制疾病或症狀,例如,阻止疾病或症狀發展,減輕疾病或症狀,促進疾病或症狀緩解,或使疾病或症狀的病徵停止,和延伸至包括預防。「治療」還包括實現治療性獲益和/或預防性獲益。治療性獲益是指根除或改善所治療的病症。此外,治療性獲益通過根除或改善一個或多個與潛在疾病相關的生理病徵達到,儘管患者可能仍患有潛在疾病,但可觀察到患者疾病的改善。預防性獲益是指,患者為預防某種疾病風險而使用組合物,或患者出現一個或多個疾病生理病症時使用,儘管尚未診斷此疾病。"Treatment" includes relieving, alleviating or ameliorating a disease or a symptom, preventing other symptoms, ameliorating or preventing underlying metabolic factors of a symptom, inhibiting a disease or a symptom, for example, arresting the development of a disease or a symptom, alleviating a disease or a symptom, promoting remission of a disease or a symptom, Or to cause the symptoms of a disease or condition to cease, and extends to include prophylaxis. "Treatment" also includes achieving therapeutic benefit and/or prophylactic benefit. Therapeutic benefit refers to eradication or amelioration of the condition being treated. In addition, therapeutic benefit is achieved by eradicating or ameliorating one or more physiological symptoms associated with the underlying disease, whereby improvement in the patient's disease is observed although the patient may still suffer from the underlying disease. Prophylactic benefit means that the composition is used by the patient to prevent the risk of a certain disease, or when the patient has one or more physiological symptoms of the disease, although the disease has not yet been diagnosed.
「保護基」(Pg)是指一類用於與化合物上其它官能團反應而阻隔或保護特定官能團的取代基。例如,「氨基保護基」是指聯接在氨基上阻隔或保護化合物上氨基官能團的取代基。適合的氨基保護基團包括乙醯基、三氟乙醯基,叔丁氧羰基(BOC),苄氧羰基(CBZ)和9-芴基甲氧基羰基保護基(Fmoc)。同樣,「羥基保護基」是指一類羥基取代基可有效阻擋或保護羥基功能。適當的保護基包括但不限於乙醯基和矽烷基。「羧基保護基」是指一類羧基取代基能有效阻擋或保護羧基的功能。常用羧基保護基包括 -CH 2CH 2SO 2Ph,氰乙基,2-(三甲矽基)乙基,2 -(三甲矽基)乙氧基甲基,2 - (對甲苯磺醯基)乙基,2 -(對硝基苯亞磺醯基)乙基,2-(二苯基膦)-乙基,硝基乙基等。對於保護基的一般描述和使用說明,見參考文獻:T. W. Greene、Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis、 John Wiley & Sons 、 New York 、 1991。 "Protecting group" (Pg) refers to a class of substituents used to block or protect a specific functional group by reacting with other functional groups on a compound. For example, "amino-protecting group" refers to a substituent attached to an amino group to block or protect the amino functional group on a compound. Suitable amino protecting groups include acetyl, trifluoroacetyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl (BOC), benzyloxycarbonyl (CBZ) and 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl protecting group (Fmoc). Likewise, "hydroxyl protecting group" refers to a class of hydroxy substituents effective to block or protect the hydroxy function. Suitable protecting groups include, but are not limited to, acetyl and silyl groups. "Carboxyl protecting group" refers to a class of carboxyl substituents that can effectively block or protect the carboxyl group. Common carboxyl protecting groups include -CH 2 CH 2 SO 2 Ph, cyanoethyl, 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl, 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, 2-(p-toluenesulfonyl) Ethyl, 2-(p-nitrophenylsulfinyl)ethyl, 2-(diphenylphosphine)-ethyl, nitroethyl, etc. For a general description and instructions for protecting groups, see references: TW Greene, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, John Wiley & Sons , New York , 1991 .
「NH保護基」包含,但不僅限於,三氯乙氧羰基、三溴乙氧羰基、苄氧羰基、對硝基苄甲醯基、鄰溴苄氧羰基、氯乙醯基、二氯乙醯基、三氯乙醯基、三氟乙醯基、苯乙醯基、甲醯基、乙醯基、苯甲醯基、叔戊氧羰基、叔丁氧羰基、對甲氧基苄氧羰基、3,4-二甲氧基苄氧羰基、4-(苯偶氮基)苄氧羰基、2-糠基氧羰基、二苯基甲氧羰基、1,1-二甲基丙氧基羰基、異丙氧羰基、鄰苯二甲醯基、琥珀醯基、丙氨醯基、亮氨醯基、1-金剛烷氧羰基、8-喹啉基氧羰基、苄基、二苯甲基、三苯甲基、2-硝基苯硫基、甲磺醯基、對甲苯磺醯基、 N,N-二甲基氨基亞甲基、苯亞甲基、2-羥基苯亞甲基、2-羥基-5-氯苯亞甲基、2-羥基-l-萘基亞甲基、3-羥基-4-吡啶基亞甲基、亞環己基、2-乙氧基羰基亞環己基、2-乙氧基羰基亞環戊基、2-乙醯基亞環己基、3,3-二甲基-5-氧亞環己基、二苯基磷醯基、二苄基磷醯基、5-甲基-2-氧基-2 H-l,3-二氧環戊烯-4-基-甲基、三甲基矽烷基、三乙基矽烷基和三苯基矽烷基。 "NH protecting group" includes, but is not limited to, trichloroethoxycarbonyl, tribromoethoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, p-nitrobenzylcarboyl, o-bromobenzyloxycarbonyl, chloroacetyl, dichloroacetyl base, trichloroacetyl, trifluoroacetyl, phenylacetyl, formyl, acetyl, benzoyl, tert-amyloxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, p-methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl, 3,4-dimethoxybenzyloxycarbonyl, 4-(phenylazo)benzyloxycarbonyl, 2-furfuryloxycarbonyl, diphenylmethoxycarbonyl, 1,1-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, Isopropoxycarbonyl, phthaloyl, succinyl, alanyl, leucyl, 1-adamantyloxycarbonyl, 8-quinolyloxycarbonyl, benzyl, benzhydryl, three Benzyl, 2-nitrophenylthio, methylsulfonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, N,N -dimethylaminomethylene, benzylidene, 2-hydroxybenzylidene, 2- Hydroxy-5-chlorobenzylidene, 2-hydroxy-l-naphthylmethylene, 3-hydroxy-4-pyridylmethylene, cyclohexylene, 2-ethoxycarbonylcyclohexylene, 2- Ethoxycarbonylcyclopentylene, 2-acetylcyclohexylene, 3,3-dimethyl-5-oxycyclohexylene, diphenylphosphoryl, dibenzylphosphoryl, 5-methyl yl-2-oxyl- 2H -l,3-dioxol-4-yl-methyl, trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl and triphenylsilyl.
「C(O)OH」保護基包含,但不僅限於,甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、1,1-二甲基丙基、正丁基、叔丁基、苯基、萘基、苄基、二苯甲基、三苯甲基、對硝基苄基、對甲氧基苄基、雙(對甲氧苯基)甲基、乙醯甲基、苯甲醯甲基、對硝基苯甲醯甲基、對溴苯甲醯甲基、對甲磺醯苯甲醯甲基、2-四氫吡喃基、2-四氫呋喃基、2,2,2-三氯乙基、2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙基、乙醯氧基甲基、丙醯氧基甲基、新戊醯氧基甲基、鄰苯二甲醯亞胺甲基、琥珀醯亞胺甲基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、甲氧基甲基、甲氧基乙氧基甲基、2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙氧基甲基、苄基氧基甲基、甲基硫基甲基、2-甲基硫基乙基、苯基硫基甲基、1,1-二甲基-2-丙烯基、3-甲基-3-丁烯基、烯丙基、三甲基矽烷基、三乙基矽烷基、三異丙基矽烷基、二乙基異丙基矽烷基、叔丁基二甲基矽烷基、叔丁基二苯基矽烷基、二苯基甲基矽烷基和叔丁基甲氧基苯基矽烷基。"C(O)OH" protecting groups include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, phenyl, Naphthyl, benzyl, benzhydryl, trityl, p-nitrobenzyl, p-methoxybenzyl, bis(p-methoxyphenyl)methyl, acetylmethyl, benzoylmethyl , p-nitrobenzoyl, p-bromobenzoyl, p-methylsulfonylbenzoyl, 2-tetrahydropyranyl, 2-tetrahydrofuranyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl, acetyloxymethyl, propionyloxymethyl, pivalyloxymethyl, phthalimidemethyl, succinimide Methyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methoxymethyl, methoxyethoxymethyl, 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, benzyl Oxymethyl, methylthiomethyl, 2-methylthioethyl, phenylthiomethyl, 1,1-dimethyl-2-propenyl, 3-methyl-3-butene group, allyl group, trimethylsilyl group, triethylsilyl group, triisopropylsilyl group, diethylisopropylsilyl group, tert-butyldimethylsilyl group, tert-butyldiphenylsilane group group, diphenylmethylsilyl group and tert-butylmethoxyphenylsilyl group.
「OH或SH」保護基包含,但不僅限於,苄氧羰基、4-硝基苄氧羰基、4-溴苄氧羰基、4-甲氧基苄氧羰基、3,4-二甲氧基苄氧羰基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、叔丁氧羰基、1,1-二甲基丙氧基羰基、異丙氧羰基、異丁氧羰基、二苯基甲氧基羰基、2,2,2-三氯乙氧基羰基、2,2,2-三溴乙氧基羰基、2-(三甲基矽烷)乙氧基羰基、2-(苯磺醯基)乙氧基羰基、2-(三苯基磷鎓基)乙氧基羰基、2-糠基氧基羰基、1-金剛烷氧基羰基、乙烯基氧基羰基、烯丙基氧基羰基、4-乙氧基-1-萘基氧基羰基、8-喹啉基氧基羰基、乙醯基、甲酸基、氯乙醯基、二氯乙醯基、三氯乙醯基、三氟乙醯基、甲氧基乙醯基、苯氧基乙醯基、特戊醯基、苯甲醯基、甲基、叔丁基、2,2,2-三氯乙基、2-三甲基矽烷基乙基、1,1-二甲基-2-丙烯基、3-甲基-3-丁烯基、烯丙基、苄基(苯基甲基)、對甲氧基苄基、3,4-二甲氧基苄基、二苯基甲基、三苯基甲基、四氫呋喃基、四氫吡喃基、四氫噻喃基、甲氧基甲基、甲基硫基甲基、苄基氧基甲基、2-甲氧基乙氧基甲基、2,2,2-三氯-乙氧基甲基、2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙氧基甲基、1-乙氧基乙基、甲磺醯基、對甲苯磺醯基、三甲基矽烷基、三乙基矽烷基、三異丙基矽烷基、二乙基異丙基矽烷基、叔丁基二甲基矽烷基、叔丁基二苯基矽烷基、二苯基甲基矽烷基和叔丁基甲氧基苯基矽烷基。"OH or SH" protecting groups include, but are not limited to, benzyloxycarbonyl, 4-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl, 4-bromobenzyloxycarbonyl, 4-methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl, 3,4-dimethoxybenzyloxycarbonyl Oxycarbonyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, 1,1-dimethylpropoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, isobutoxycarbonyl, diphenylmethoxycarbonyl, 2, 2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonyl, 2,2,2-tribromoethoxycarbonyl, 2-(trimethylsilane)ethoxycarbonyl, 2-(benzenesulfonyl)ethoxycarbonyl, 2-(triphenylphosphonium)ethoxycarbonyl, 2-furfuryloxycarbonyl, 1-adamantyloxycarbonyl, vinyloxycarbonyl, allyloxycarbonyl, 4-ethoxy- 1-naphthyloxycarbonyl, 8-quinolyloxycarbonyl, acetyl, formate, chloroacetyl, dichloroacetyl, trichloroacetyl, trifluoroacetyl, methoxy Acetyl, phenoxyacetyl, popentyl, benzoyl, methyl, tert-butyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, 2-trimethylsilylethyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-2-propenyl, 3-methyl-3-butenyl, allyl, benzyl (phenylmethyl), p-methoxybenzyl, 3,4-dimethoxy benzyl, diphenylmethyl, triphenylmethyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl, methoxymethyl, methylthiomethyl, benzyloxymethyl , 2-methoxyethoxymethyl, 2,2,2-trichloro-ethoxymethyl, 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl, 1-ethoxyethyl, Methylsulfonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, triisopropylsilyl, diethylisopropylsilyl, tert-butyldimethylsilyl, tert-butyl Diphenylsilyl, diphenylmethylsilyl and tert-butylmethoxyphenylsilyl.
本發明化合物中可能存在幾何異構物。本發明化合物可能存在E或Z構型的碳-碳雙鍵或碳-氮雙鍵,其中「E」代表按Cahn-Ingold-Prelog優先規則,較優的取代基在碳-碳雙鍵或碳-氮雙鍵的異側,而「Z「代表較優的取代基在碳-碳雙鍵或碳-氮雙鍵的同側。本發明化合物也可能以「E」和「Z」異構物的混合物形式存在。環烷基或雜環基周圍的取代基可以定為順式或反式構型。此外,本發明包括由金剛烷環系周圍取代基排列不同形成的不同異構物及其混合物。金剛烷環系中的一個單環周圍的兩個取代基被定為Z或E相對構型。例如,見C. D. Jones、M. Kaselj、R. N. Salvatore、W. J. le Noble J. Org. Chem. 1998、63、2758-2760。Geometric isomers may exist in the compounds of the present invention. The compounds of the present invention may have a carbon-carbon double bond or a carbon-nitrogen double bond in E or Z configuration, wherein "E" represents that according to the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog priority rule, the preferred substituent is at the carbon-carbon double bond or carbon -different sides of the nitrogen double bond, and "Z" represents a preferred substituent on the same side of the carbon-carbon double bond or carbon-nitrogen double bond. The compounds of the present invention may also be "E" and "Z" isomers exists in the form of a mixture. Substituents around a cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl group can be configured in cis or trans configuration. In addition, the present invention includes different isomers formed by different arrangements of substituents around the adamantane ring system and mixtures thereof. The two substituents around a single ring in the adamantane ring system are assigned the Z or E relative configuration. See, eg, C. D. Jones, M. Kaselj, R. N. Salvatore, W. J. le Noble J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 2758-2760.
本發明化合物可能含有R或S構型的不對稱取代的碳原子,「R」和「S」的定義見IUPAC 1974 Recommendations for Section E、Fundamental Stereochemistry、Pure Appl. Chem. (1976) 45、13-10。含有不對稱取代碳原子的化合物,若R和S構型的量相同,則為外消旋體。若其中一種構型比另一構型的量更多,則掌性碳原子的構型以量多的構型表示,優選對映體過量約85-90%,更優選約95-99%,進一步約99%以上。因此,本發明包含外消旋混合物、相對和絕對立體異構物、和相對和絕對立體異構物的混合物。The compounds of the present invention may contain asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms in the R or S configuration. For the definitions of "R" and "S", see IUPAC 1974 Recommendations for Section E, Fundamental Stereochemistry, Pure Appl. Chem. (1976) 45, 13- 10. Compounds containing asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms are racemates if the amounts of R and S configurations are the same. If one of the configurations is more abundant than the other, the configuration of the chiral carbon atom is expressed as the configuration with a greater amount, preferably in an enantiomeric excess of about 85-90%, more preferably about 95-99%, Further about 99% or more. Accordingly, the present invention includes racemic mixtures, relative and absolute stereoisomers, and mixtures of relative and absolute stereoisomers.
[[ 同位素富集或標記化合物Isotopically enriched or labeled compounds ]]
本發明化合物可以同位素標記或富集的形式存在,包含一個或多個與自然界最普遍原子質量和質量數不同的原子。同位素可以為放射性或非放射性同位素。原子如氫、碳、氮、氧、磷、硫、氟、氯和碘的同位素包括,但不僅限於, 2H、 3H、 13C、 14C、 15N、 18O、 32P、 35S、 18F、 36Cl和 125I。含有這些原子的其他同位素和/或其他原子也在本發明範圍內。 The compounds of the present invention may exist in isotopically labeled or enriched forms containing one or more atoms having an atomic mass and mass number different from the most common atomic mass and mass number found in nature. Isotopes can be radioactive or non-radioactive isotopes. Isotopes of atoms such as hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine, chlorine, and iodine include, but are not limited to, 2 H, 3 H, 13 C , 14 C, 15 N, 18 O , 32 P, 35 S , 18 F, 36 Cl and 125 I. Other isotopes and/or other atoms containing these atoms are also within the scope of the invention.
在另一實施例中,同位素標記化合物含有氘( 2H)、氚( 3H)或 14C同位素。本發明的同位素標記化合物可使用該領域專業人員熟知的方法獲得。這些同位素標記化合物可通過參照本發明實施例和反應圖示,將非標記試劑替換為同位素標記試劑而得到。在某些例子中,可用同位素標記試劑處理化合物,將原子替換為同位素原子,例如,將氫替換為氘可通過氘代酸如D 2SO 4/D 2O的作用交換。 In another embodiment, the isotopically labeled compound contains deuterium ( 2 H), tritium ( 3 H) or 14 C isotopes. Isotopically labeled compounds of the invention can be obtained using methods well known to those skilled in the art. These isotope-labeled compounds can be obtained by referring to the examples and reaction diagrams of the present invention and replacing non-labeled reagents with isotope-labeled reagents. In some instances, compounds can be treated with isotopically labeled reagents to replace atoms with isotopic atoms, for example, replacement of hydrogen with deuterium can be exchanged by the action of a deuterated acid such as D2SO4 / D2O .
本發明同位素標記化合物可作為PARP1抑制劑藥效結合試驗的標準。含同位素的化合物可用於藥學研究,評價非同位素標記母體化合物的作用機制和代謝途徑,研究化合物的體內代謝歸轉(Blake et al. J. Pharm. Sci. 64、3、367-391 (1975))。這類代謝研究對於設計安全有效的治療藥物十分重要,可判斷是患者使用的體內活性化合物或是母體化合物的代謝產物具有毒性或致癌性 (Foster et al.、Advances in Drug Research Vol. 14、pp. 2-36、Academic press、London、1985; Kato et al、J. Labelled Compounds. Radiopharmaceuticals.、36(10)、927-932 (1995); Kushner et al.、Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacology、77、79-88 (1999)。The isotope-labeled compound of the present invention can be used as a standard for a PARP1 inhibitor drug effect binding test. Isotope-containing compounds can be used in pharmaceutical research to evaluate the mechanism of action and metabolic pathways of non-isotope-labeled parent compounds, and to study the in vivo metabolic fate of compounds (Blake et al. J. Pharm. Sci. 64, 3, 367-391 (1975) ). This type of metabolism study is important for the design of safe and effective therapeutics, and it can be determined whether the active compound in the patient's body or the metabolite of the parent compound is toxic or carcinogenic (Foster et al., Advances in Drug Research Vol. 14, pp 2-36, Academic press, London, 1985; Kato et al, J. Labeled Compounds. Radiopharmaceuticals., 36(10), 927-932 (1995); Kushner et al., Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacology, 77 , 79-88 (1999).
此外,含非反射性活性同位素的藥物,例如氘代藥物,稱為「重藥(heavy drugs)」,可用於治療與PARP1活性相關的疾病和病症。化合物中某種同位素比例超過其自然豐度被稱為富集。富集的量包括但不僅限於,例如,從約0.5、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、12、16、21、25、29、33、37、42、46、50、54、58、63、67、71、75、79、84、88、92、96至約100 mol %。In addition, drugs containing non-reflective active isotopes, such as deuterated drugs, known as "heavy drugs", can be used to treat diseases and conditions related to PARP1 activity. The ratio of a certain isotope in a compound exceeds its natural abundance is called enrichment. Enriched amounts include, but are not limited to, for example, from about 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 16, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 42 , 46, 50, 54, 58, 63, 67, 71, 75, 79, 84, 88, 92, 96 to about 100 mol %.
藥物穩定的的同位素標記可以改變其物理化學性質,例如pKa和液體溶解性。如果同位素取代影響了配體-受體相互作用相關的區域,那麼這些作用和改變可能影響藥物分子的藥效反應。穩定同位素標記分子的某些物理性質與未標記分子不同,而化學和生物學性質相同,但有一個重要區別:由於重同位素的質量增加,任何包含重同位素和另一原子的化學鍵比輕同位素更強。相應的,代謝或酶轉化位點存在同位素會減緩該反應,從而與非同位素標記的化合物相比,可能改變其藥代動力學特徵或藥效。Isotopic labeling of stable drugs can alter their physicochemical properties, such as pKa and liquid solubility. If isotopic substitutions affect regions involved in ligand-receptor interactions, these effects and changes may affect the pharmacodynamic response of drug molecules. Stable isotope-labeled molecules have certain physical properties that differ from unlabeled molecules, while chemical and biological properties are the same, with one important difference: Due to the increased mass of the heavy isotope, any chemical bond that includes a heavy isotope and another atom is stronger than a light isotope. powerful. Accordingly, the presence of an isotope at a site of metabolism or enzymatic conversion slows down this reaction, thereby potentially altering its pharmacokinetic profile or potency compared to a non-isotopically labeled compound.
在實施方案(1)中,本發明提供式(I)所示的化合物, (I) 或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中: X 1選自N和CR 6; X 2選自N和CR 7; X 3選自N和CR 8; X 4選自N和CR 9; Q 1選自C 3-10環烷基、雜環基和雜芳基; Q 2選自雜環基、芳基和雜芳基; L選自化學鍵、-(CR C0R D0) u-、-(CR C0R D0) uO(CR C0R D0) t-、-(CR C0R D0) uNR A0(CR C0R D0) t-和-(CR C0R D0) uS(CR C0R D0) t-; 每個R 1獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A1R B1、-OR A1、-C(O)R A1、-C(=NR E1)R A1、-C(=N-OR B1)R A1、-C(O)OR A1、-OC(O)R A1、-C(O)NR A1R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) rR A1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) 2OR A1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) rNR A1R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(O)R B1、-C(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(=NR E1)R B1、-OC(O)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(O)OR B1、-NR A1C(O)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(S)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-S(O) rR A1、-S(O)(=NR E1)R B1、-N=S(O)R A1R B1、-S(O) 2OR A1、-OS(O) 2R A1、-NR A1S(O) rR B1、-NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)R B1、-S(O) rNR A1R B1、-S(O)(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-NR A1S(O) 2NR A1R B1、-NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)NR A1R B1、-P(O)R A1R B1和-P(O)(OR A1)(OR B1),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X1的取代基取代; 每個R 2獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A2R B2、-OR A2、-C(O)R A2、-C(=NR E2)R A2、-C(=N-OR B2)R A2、-C(O)OR A2、-OC(O)R A2、-C(O)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(O)R B2、-C(=NR E2)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(=NR E2)R B2、-OC(O)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(O)OR B2、-NR A2C(O)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(S)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(=NR E2)NR A2R B2、-S(O) rR A2、-S(O)(=NR E2)R B2、-N=S(O)R A2R B2、-S(O) 2OR A2、-OS(O) 2R A2、-NR A2S(O) rR B2、-NR A2S(O)(=NR E2)R B2、-S(O) rNR A2R B2、-S(O)(=NR E2)NR A2R B2、-NR A2S(O) 2NR A2R B2、-NR A2S(O)(=NR E2)NR A2R B2、-P(O)R A2R B2和-P(O)(OR A2)(OR B2),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X2的取代基取代; R 3選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A3R B3、-OR A3和-C(O)R A3,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基和雜環基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X3的取代基取代; R 4選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A4R B4、-OR A4和-C(O)R A4,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基和雜環基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X4的取代基取代; 或R 3和R 4連同與它們相連的原子一起形成一個C 3-10環烷基或含1、2或3個雜原子的4-12元雜環基,其中雜原子獨立選自氧、硫、氮和磷,該環未被取代或由1、2或3個R X3取代基取代; R 5選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A5R B5、-OR A5、-C(O)R A5、-C(=NR E5)R A5、-C(=N-OR B5)R A5、-C(O)OR A5、-OC(O)R A5、-C(O)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(O)R B5、-C(=NR E5)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(=NR E5)R B5、-OC(O)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(O)OR B5、-NR A5C(O)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(S)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(=NR E5)NR A5R B5、-S(O) rR A5、-S(O)(=NR E5)R B5、-N=S(O)R A5R B5、-S(O) 2OR A5、-OS(O) 2R A5、-NR A5S(O) rR B5、-NR A5S(O)(=NR E5)R B5、-S(O) rNR A5R B5、-S(O)(=NR E5)NR A5R B5、-NR A5S(O) 2NR A5R B5、-NR A5S(O)(=NR E5)NR A5R B5、-P(O)R A5R B5和-P(O)(OR A5)(OR B5),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X5的取代基取代; R 6選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A6R B6、-OR A6、-C(O)R A6、-C(=NR E6)R A6、-C(=N-OR B6)R A6、-C(O)OR A6、-OC(O)R A6、-C(O)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(O)R B6、-C(=NR E6)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(=NR E6)R B6、-OC(O)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(O)OR B6、-NR A6C(O)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(S)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(=NR E6)NR A6R B6、-S(O) rR A6、-S(O)(=NR E6)R B6、-N=S(O)R A6R B6、-S(O) 2OR A6、-OS(O) 2R A6、-NR A6S(O) rR B6、-NR A6S(O)(=NR E6)R B6、-S(O) rNR A6R B6、-S(O)(=NR E6)NR A6R B6、-NR A6S(O) 2NR A6R B6、-NR A6S(O)(=NR E6)NR A6R B6、-P(O)R A6R B6和-P(O)(OR A6)(OR B6),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X6的取代基取代; R 7選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A7R B7、-OR A7、-C(O)R A7、-C(=NR E7)R A7、-C(=N-OR B7)R A7、-C(O)OR A7、-OC(O)R A7、-C(O)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(O)R B7、-C(=NR E7)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(=NR E7)R B7、-OC(O)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(O)OR B7、-NR A7C(O)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(S)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(=NR E7)NR A7R B7、-S(O) rR A7、-S(O)(=NR E7)R B7、-N=S(O)R A7R B7、-S(O) 2OR A7、-OS(O) 2R A7、-NR A7S(O) rR B7、-NR A7S(O)(=NR E7)R B7、-S(O) rNR A7R B7、-S(O)(=NR E7)NR A7R B7、-NR A7S(O) 2NR A7R B7、-NR A7S(O)(=NR E7)NR A7R B7、-P(O)R A7R B7和-P(O)(OR A7)(OR B7),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X7的取代基取代; R 8選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A8R B8、-OR A8、-C(O)R A8、-C(=NR E8)R A8、-C(=N-OR B8)R A8、-C(O)OR A8、-OC(O)R A8、-C(O)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(O)R B8、-C(=NR E8)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(=NR E8)R B8、-OC(O)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(O)OR B8、-NR A8C(O)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(S)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(=NR E8)NR A8R B8、-S(O) rR A8、-S(O)(=NR E8)R B8、-N=S(O)R A8R B8、-S(O) 2OR A8、-OS(O) 2R A8、-NR A8S(O) rR B8、-NR A8S(O)(=NR E8)R B8、-S(O) rNR A8R B8、-S(O)(=NR E8)NR A8R B8、-NR A8S(O) 2NR A8R B8、-NR A8S(O)(=NR E8)NR A8R B8、-P(O)R A8R B8和-P(O)(OR A8)(OR B8),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X8的取代基取代; R 9選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A9R B9、-OR A9、-C(O)R A9、-C(=NR E9)R A9、-C(=N-OR B9)R A9、-C(O)OR A9、-OC(O)R A9、-C(O)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(O)R B9、-C(=NR E9)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(=NR E9)R B9、-OC(O)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(O)OR B9、-NR A9C(O)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(S)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(=NR E9)NR A9R B9、-S(O) rR A9、-S(O)(=NR E9)R B9、-N=S(O)R A9R B9、-S(O) 2OR A9、-OS(O) 2R A9、-NR A9S(O) rR B9、-NR A9S(O)(=NR E9)R B9、-S(O) rNR A9R B9、-S(O)(=NR E9)NR A9R B9、-NR A9S(O) 2NR A9R B9、-NR A9S(O)(=NR E9)NR A9R B9、-P(O)R A9R B9和-P(O)(OR A9)(OR B9),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X9的取代基取代; 其中, 當X 1是CH,X 2選自N、CH和CF,X 3和X 4獨立選自N或CH,式(I)的 部分的結構是 ,R B1選自氫和C 1-4烷基時,式(I)的 部分的結構不是 ,其中L、Q 1、Q 2、R 1、R 2、R 3、R 4、m和n的定義與式(I)相同; 每個R A0獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X0的取代基取代; 每個R A1和R B1獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X1的取代基取代; 或「R A1和R B1」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X1的取代基取代; 每個R A2和R B2獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X2的取代基取代; 或「R A2和R B2」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X2的取代基取代; 每個R A3和R B3獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X3的取代基取代; 或「R A3和R B3」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X3的取代基取代; 每個R A4和R B4獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X4的取代基取代; 或「R A4和R B4」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X4的取代基取代; 每個R A5和R B5獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X5的取代基取代; 或「R A5和R B5」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X5的取代基取代; 每個R A6和R B6獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X6的取代基取代; 或「R A6和R B6」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X6的取代基取代; 每個R A7和R B7獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X7的取代基取代; 或「R A7和R B7」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X7的取代基取代; 每個R A8和R B8獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X8的取代基取代; 或「R A8和R B8」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X8的取代基取代; 每個R A9和R B9獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X9的取代基取代; 或「R A9和R B9」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X9的取代基取代; 每個R C0和R D0獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X0的取代基取代; 或者「R C0和R D0」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個碳原子構成含有0、1或2個獨立選自氧、硫和氮的雜原子的3-12元環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個R X0基團取代; 每個R E1、R E2、R E5、R E6、R E7、R E8和R E9獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、CN、NO 2、-OR a1、-SR a1、-S(O) rR a1、-C(O)R a1、C(O)OR a1、-C(O)NR a1R b1和-S(O) rNR a1R b1; 每個R X0、R X1、R X2、R X3、R X4、R X5、R X6、R X7、R X8和R X9獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、鹵素、CN、-NO 2、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tOR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(O)R a1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(=NR e1)R a1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(=N-OR b1)R a1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(O)OR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tOC(O)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(O)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(O)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tC(=NR e1)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(=NR e1)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tOC(O)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(O)OR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(O)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(S)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(=NR e1)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O) rR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O)(=NR e1)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tN=S(O)R a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O) 2OR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tOS(O) 2R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1S(O) rR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1S(O)(=NR e1)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O) rNR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tS(O)(=NR e1)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1S(O) 2NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1S(O)(=NR e1)NR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tP(O)R a1R b1和-(CR c1R d1) tP(O)(OR a1)(OR b1),其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R Y的取代基取代; 每個R a1和R b1獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R Y的取代基取代; 或R a1和R b1一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子構成含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧、硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可任選地被1、2或3個R Y基團取代; 每個R c1和R d1獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R Y的取代基取代; 或R c1和R d1一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個碳原子構成含有0、1或2個獨立選自氧、硫和氮的雜原子的3-12元環,該環可任選地被1、2或3個R Y基團取代; 每個R e1獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-OR a2、-SR a2、-S(O) rR a2、-C(O)R a2、-C(O)OR a2、-S(O) rNR a2R b2和-C(O)NR a2R b2; 每個R Y獨立地選自C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、鹵素、CN、-NO 2、-NR a2R b2、-OR a2、-SR a2、-S(O) rR a2、-S(O) 2OR a2、-OS(O) 2R b2、-S(O) rNR a2R b2、-P(O)R a2R b2、-P(O)(OR a2)(OR b2)、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tOR b2、-(CR c2R d2) tSR b2、-(CR c2R d2) tS(O) rR b2、-(CR c2R d2) tP(O)R a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tP(O)(OR a2)(OR b2)、 -(CR c2R d2) tCO 2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tC(O)NR a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2C(O)R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2CO 2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tOC(O)NR a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2C(O)NR a2R b2、-(CR c2R d2) tNR a2SO 2NR a2R b2、-NR a2(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-O(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-S(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-S(O) r(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-C(O)R a2、-C(O)(CR c2R d2) tOR b2、-C(O)(CR c2R d2) tNR a2R b2、-C(O)(CR c2R d2) tSR b2、-C(O)(CR c2R d2) tS(O) rR b2、-CO 2R b2、-CO 2(CR c2R d2) tC(O)NR a2R b2、-OC(O)R a2、-CN、-C(O)NR a2R b2、-NR a2C(O)R b2、-OC(O)NR a2R b2、-NR a2C(O)OR b2、-NR a2C(O)NR a2R b2、-NR a2S(O) rR b2、-CR a2(=N-OR b2)、-C(=NR e2)R a2、-C(=NR e2)NR a2R b2、-NR a2C(=NR e2)NR a2R b2、-CHF 2、-CF 3、-OCHF 2和-OCF 3,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自羥基、CN、氨基、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 每個R a2和R b2獨立選自氫、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基、二(C 1-10烷基)氨基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、環烷氧基、烷硫基、環烷硫基、烷氨基、環烷氨基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個,獨立選自鹵素、CN、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、羥基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、氨基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 或R a2和R b2一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子構成含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧、硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-12元雜環,該環可任選地被1或2個獨立選自鹵素、CN、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、羥基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、氨基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 每個R c2和R d2獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基、二(C 1-10烷基)氨基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基和雜芳基-C 1-4烷基,其中每個烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、烷氧基、環烷氧基、烷硫基、環烷硫基、烷氨基、環烷氨基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自鹵素、CN、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、羥基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、氨基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 或R c2和R d2一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個碳原子構成含有0、1或2個獨立選自氧、硫和氮的雜原子的3-12元環,該環可任選地被1或2個獨立選自鹵素、CN、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 2-10炔基、C 3-10環烷基、羥基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、C 1-10烷硫基、C 3-10環烷硫基、氨基、C 1-10烷氨基、C 3-10環烷氨基和二(C 1-10烷基)氨基的取代基取代; 每個R e2獨立選自氫、CN、NO 2、C 1-10烷基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、C 1-10烷氧基、C 3-10環烷氧基、-C(O)C 1-4烷基、-C(O)C 3-10環烷基、-C(O)OC 1-4烷基、-C(O)OC 3-10環烷基、-C(O)N(C 1-4烷基) 2、-C(O)N(C 3-10環烷基) 2、-S(O) 2C 1-4烷基、-S(O) 2C 3-10環烷基、-S(O) 2N(C 1-4烷基) 2和-S(O) 2N(C 3-10環烷基) 2; m選自0、1、2、3和4; n選自0、1、2、3和4; 每個r獨立選自0、1和2; 每個t獨立選自0、1、2、3和4; 每個u獨立選自0、1、2、3和4。 In embodiment (1), the present invention provides a compound represented by formula (I), (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: X 1 is selected from N and CR 6 ; X 2 is selected from N and CR 7 ; X 3 is selected from N and CR 8 ; X 4 is selected from N and CR 9 ; Q 1 is selected from C 3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclic and heteroaryl; Q 2 is selected from heterocyclic, aryl and heteroaryl; L is selected from chemical bonds, -(CR C0 R D0 ) u -, -(CR C0 R D0 ) u O(CR C0 R D0 ) t -, -(CR C0 R D0 ) u NR A0 (CR C0 R D0 ) t -and-(CR C0 R D0 ) u S(CR C0 R D0 ) t -; each R 1 is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 ring Alkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 Alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A1 R B1 , -OR A1 , -C(O)R A1 , -C(=NR E1 )R A1 , -C(=N-OR B1 )R A1 , -C (O)OR A1 , -OC(O)R A1 , -C(O)NR A1 R B1 , -C(O)NR A1 S(O) r R A1 , -C(O)NR A1 S(O) 2 OR A1 、-C(O)NR A1 S(O) r NR A1 R B1 、-C(O)NR A1 S(O)(=NR E1 )R B1 、-C(O)NR A1 S(O )(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(O)R B1 , -C(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(=NR E1 )R B1 , -OC(O) NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(O)OR B1 , -NR A1 C(O)NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(S)NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -S(O) r R A1 , -S(O)(=NR E1 )R B1 , -N=S(O)R A1 R B1 , -S(O) 2 OR A1 , -OS(O ) 2 R A1 , -NR A1 S(O) r R B1 , -NR A1 S(O)(=NR E1 )R B1 , -S(O) r NR A1 R B1 , -S(O)(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 S(O) 2 NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 S(O)(=NR E1 )NR A1 R B1 , -P(O)R A1 R B1 and -P( O) (OR A1 ) (OR B1 ), wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or replaced by at least one independently selected from R X1 is replaced by a substituent; each R is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 Cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1- 4 Alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A2 R B2 , -OR A2 , -C(O)R A2 , -C(=NR E2 )R A2 , -C(=N-OR B2 )R A2 , - C(O)OR A2 , -OC(O)R A2 , -C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -NR A2 C(O)R B2 , -C(=NR E2 )NR A2 R B2 , -NR A2 C(=NR E2 )R B2 , -OC(O)NR A2 R B2 , -NR A2 C(O)OR B2 , -NR A2 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -NR A2 C(S)NR A2 R B2 、-NR A2 C(=NR E2 )NR A2 R B2 、-S(O) r R A2 、-S(O)(=NR E2 )R B2 、-N=S(O)R A2 R B2 , -S(O) 2 OR A2 , -OS(O) 2 R A2 , -NR A2 S(O) r R B2 , -NR A2 S(O)(=NR E2 )R B2 , -S(O) r NR A2 R B2 、-S(O)(=NR E2 )NR A2 R B2 、-NR A2 S(O) 2 NR A2 R B2 、-NR A2 S(O)(=NR E2 )NR A2 R B2 , -P(O)R A2 R B2 and -P(O)(OR A2 )(OR B2 ), wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl R is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X2 ; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A3 R B3 , -OR A3 and -C(O)R A3 , wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X3 ; R 4 selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, Heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A4 R B4 , -OR A4 and -C(O)R A4 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, Cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X4 ; or R 3 and R 4 together with their connected atoms form a C 3-10 cycloalkyl or containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms of 4-12 membered heterocyclic groups, wherein the heteroatoms are independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, the ring is unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 R X3 substituents; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkane radical, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A5 R B5 , -OR A5 , -C(O)R A5 , -C(=NR E5 )R A5 , -C(=N-OR B5 )R A5 , -C(O)OR A5 , -OC (O)R A5 , -C(O)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(O)R B5 , -C(=NR E5 )NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(=NR E5 )R B5 , -OC(O)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(O)OR B5 , -NR A5 C(O)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(S)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(= NR E5 )NR A5 R B5 , -S(O) r R A5 , -S(O)(=NR E5 )R B5 , -N=S(O)R A5 R B5 , -S(O) 2 OR A5 , -OS(O) 2 R A5 , -NR A5 S(O) r R B5 , -NR A5 S(O)(=NR E5 )R B5 , -S(O) r NR A5 R B5 , -S( O)(=NR E5 )NR A5 R B5 、-NR A5 S(O) 2 NR A5 R B5 、-NR A5 S(O)(=NR E5 )NR A5 R B5 、-P(O)R A5 R B5 and -P (O) (OR A5 ) (OR B5 ), wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or replaced by at least A substituent independently selected from R X5 is substituted; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3 -10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A6 R B6 , -OR A6 , -C(O)R A6 , -C(=NR E6 )R A6 , -C(=N-OR B6 )R A6 、-C(O)OR A6 、-OC(O)R A6 、-C(O)NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 C(O)R B6 、-C(=NR E6 )NR A6 R B6 、- NR A6 C(=NR E6 )R B6 、-OC(O)NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 C(O)OR B6 、-NR A6 C(O)NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 C(S) NR A6 R B6 , -NR A6 C(=NR E6 )NR A6 R B6 , -S(O) r R A6 , -S(O)(=NR E6 )R B6 , -N=S(O)R A6 R B6 、-S(O) 2 OR A6 、-OS(O) 2 R A6 、-NR A6 S(O) r R B6 、-NR A6 S(O)(=NR E6 )R B6 、-S( O) r NR A6 R B6 、-S(O)(=NR E6 )NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 S(O) 2 NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 S(O)(=NR E6 )NR A6 R B6 , -P(O)R A6 R B6 and -P(O)(OR A6 )(OR B6 ), wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and Heteroaryl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X6 ; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl , C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkane base, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A7 R B7 , -OR A7 , -C(O)R A7 , -C(=NR E7 )R A7 , -C(=N-OR B7 )R A7 , -C(O)OR A7 , -OC(O)R A7 , -C(O)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(O)R B7 , -C (=NR E7 )NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(=NR E7 )R B7 , -OC(O)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(O)OR B7 , -NR A7 C(O)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(S)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(=NR E7 )NR A7 R B7 , -S(O) r R A7 , -S(O)(=NR E7 )R B7 、-N=S(O)R A7 R B7 、-S(O) 2 OR A7 、-OS(O) 2 R A7 、-NR A7 S(O) r R B7 、-NR A7 S(O) (=NR E7 )R B7 , -S(O) r NR A7 R B7 , -S(O)(=NR E7 )NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 S(O) 2 NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 S(O)(=NR E7 )NR A7 R B7 , -P(O)R A7 R B7 and -P(O)(OR A7 )(OR B7 ), wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, Cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X7 ; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2 -10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, Aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A8 R B8 , -OR A8 , -C(O)R A8 、-C(=NR E8 )R A8 、-C(=N-OR B8 )R A8 、-C(O)OR A8 、-OC(O)R A8 、-C(O)NR A8 R B8 、- NR A8 C(O)R B8 、-C(=NR E8 )NR A8 R B8 、-NR A8 C(=NR E8 )R B8 、-OC(O)NR A8 R B8 、-NR A8 C(O) OR B8 , -NR A8 C(O)NR A8 R B8 , -NR A8 C(S)NR A8 R B8 , -NR A8 C(=NR E8 )NR A8 R B8 , -S(O) r R A8 , -S(O)(=NR E8 )R B8 , -N=S(O)R A8 R B8 , -S(O) 2 OR A8 , -OS(O) 2 R A8 , -NR A8 S(O) r R B8 、-NR A8 S(O)(=NR E8 )R B8 、-S(O) r NR A8 R B8 、-S(O)(=NR E8 )NR A8 R B8 、-NR A8 S( O) 2 NR A8 R B8 , -NR A8 S(O)(=NR E8 )NR A8 R B8 , -P(O)R A8 R B8 and -P(O)(OR A8 )(OR B8 ), where Each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X 8 ; R is selected from hydrogen, Halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, Heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A9 R B9 , -OR A9 , -C(O)R A9 , -C(=NR E9 )R A9 , -C(=N-OR B9 )R A9 , -C(O)OR A9 , -OC(O)R A9 , -C(O)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(O)R B9 , -C(=NR E9 )NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(=NR E9 )R B9 , -OC(O)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(O)OR B9 , -NR A9 C(O)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(S)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(=NR E9 )NR A9 R B9 , -S(O) r R A9 , -S(O)(=NR E9 )R B9 , -N=S(O)R A9 R B9 , -S(O) 2 OR A9 , -OS(O) 2 R A9 , -NR A9 S(O) r R B9 , -NR A9 S(O)(=NR E9 )R B9 , -S(O) r NR A9 R B9 , -S (O)(=NR E9 )NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 S(O) 2 NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 S(O)(=NR E9 )NR A9 R B9 , -P(O)R A9 R B9 and -P(O )(OR A9 )(OR B9 ), wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or replaced by at least one independently selected from R X9 The substituent replaces; Wherein, when X 1 is CH, X 2 is selected from N, CH and CF, X 3 and X 4 are independently selected from N or CH, formula (I) Part of the structure is , R B1 is selected from hydrogen and C 1-4 alkyl, the formula (I) Part of the structure is not , wherein L, Q 1 , Q 2 , R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , m and n are as defined in formula (I); each R A0 is independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl - C 1-4 alkane Base, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, Aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X0 ; each R A1 and R B1 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl , C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1- 4 Alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy Group, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X1 ; or " RA1 and R B1 " together with single or multiple atoms connected to them together form a 4-12 membered heterocycle containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or replaced by 1, 2 or 3 Substituents from R X1 are substituted; each R A2 and R B2 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, Heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X2 ; or " RA2 and R B2 " together with single or multiple atoms connected to them form a group containing 0, 1 or 2 additional independently selected from oxygen, A 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring of heteroatoms of sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X2 ; each R A3 and R B3 independently selected From hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1- 10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each Each of the alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl groups is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X3 ; or "R A3 and R B3 "together together with the single or multiple atoms connected to them form a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, the The ring can be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X3 ; each R A4 and R B4 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 Alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy , heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X4 ; or " RA4 and R B4 " together together with the single or multiple atoms to which they are attached Consists of a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or replaced by 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from R X4 is replaced by a substituent; each R A5 and R B5 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3 -10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, hetero Aryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or Substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X5 ; or " RA5 and R B5 " together with single or multiple atoms connected to them form a substituent containing 0, 1 or 2 additional substituents independently selected from oxygen, sulfur , a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring of heteroatoms of nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X5 ; each R A6 and R B6 are independently selected from Hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 Alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each Alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X6 ; or "R A6 and R B6 ”together with the single or multiple atoms connected to them form a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, the ring may be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X6 ; each R A7 and R B7 independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkane Base, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, Heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X7 ; or " RA7 and R B7 " together together form a single or multiple atoms connected to them A 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or replaced by 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from R X7 is replaced by a substituent; each R A8 and R B8 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3- 10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or replaced by At least one substituent independently selected from R X8 is substituted; or " RA8 and R B8 " together with single or multiple atoms connected to them form a group containing 0, 1 or 2 additional substituents independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, A 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring of nitrogen and phosphorus heteroatoms, the ring may be unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X8 ; each R A9 and R B9 are independently selected from hydrogen , C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkane Oxygen, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl R, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X9 ; or "R A9 and R B9 ”together together with the single or multiple atoms connected to them form a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, the ring can be is unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R X9 ; each R C0 and R D0 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl -C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is Unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X0 ; or "R C0 and R D0 "together together with the single or multiple carbon atoms to which they are attached contain 0, 1 or 2 substituents independently selected from oxygen , a 3-12 membered ring of heteroatoms of sulfur and nitrogen, which ring may be unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 R X0 groups; each of R E1 , R E2 , R E5 , R E6 , R E7 , R E8 and R E9 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -OR a1 , -SR a1 , -S(O) rR a1 , -C(O)R a1 , C(O)OR a1 , -C(O)NR a1 R b1 , and -S(O) r NR a1 R b1 ; each of R X0 , R X1 , R X2 , R X3 , R X4 , R X5 , R X6 , R X7 , R X8 and R X9 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl -C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl , Halogen, CN, -NO 2 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t OR b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t C(O)R a1 , -( CR c1 R d1 ) t C(=NR e1 )R a1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t C(=N-OR b1 )R a1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t C(O)OR b1 ,- (CR c1 R d1 ) t OC(O)R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t C(O)NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(O)R b1 , -( CR c1 R d1 ) t C(=NR e1 )NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(=NR e1 )R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t OC(O)NR a1 R b1 、-(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(O)OR b1 、-(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(O)NR a1 R b1 、-(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C (S)NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(=NR e1 )NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O) r R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O)(=NR e1 )R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t N=S(O)R a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O) 2 OR b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t OS(O) 2 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 S(O) r R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 S(O)(= NR e1 )R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O) r NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t S(O)(=NR e1 )NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 S(O) 2 NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 S(O)(=NR e1 )NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t P( O)R a1 R b1 and -(CR c1 R d1 ) t P(O)(OR a1 )(OR b1 ), wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from RY ; each R a1 and R b1 are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl- C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is not Substituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from RY ; or R a1 and R b1 together with the single or multiple atoms connected to them constitute 0, 1 or 2 additional independently selected from oxygen, sulfur , a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring of heteroatoms of nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 RY groups; each R c1 and R d1 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1 -10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl , C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl- C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl , heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from RY ; or R c1 and R d1 together, together with the single or multiple carbon atoms attached to them, constitute a 0, 1 or 2 3-12 membered rings of heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, which rings may be optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 RY groups; each R e1 is independently selected from Hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -OR a2 , -SR a2 , -S(O) r R a2 , -C(O)R a2 , -C(O)OR a2 , -S(O) rNR a2 R b2 and -C(O)NR a2 R b2 ; each RY is independently selected from C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl -C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, halogen, CN, -NO 2 , -NR a2 R b2 , -OR a2 , -SR a2 , -S(O) r R a2 , -S(O) 2 OR a2 , -OS(O) 2 R b2 , -S(O) r NR a2 R b2 , -P(O )R a2 R b2 , -P(O)(OR a2 )(OR b2 ), -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t OR b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t SR b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t S(O) r R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t P(O)R a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t P(O) (OR a2 )(OR b2 ), -(CR c2 R d2 ) t CO 2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t C(O)NR a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 C (O)R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 CO 2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t OC(O)NR a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 C( O)NR a2 R b2 , -(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 SO 2 NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 (CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -O(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -S(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -S(O) r (CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -C(O)R a2 , -C(O)(CR c2 R d2 ) t OR b2 , -C(O)(CR c2 R d2 ) t NR a2 R b2 , -C(O)(CR c2 R d2 ) t SR b2 , -C(O)(CR c2 R d2 ) t S(O) r R b2 , -CO 2 R b2 , -CO 2 (CR c2 R d2 ) t C(O)NR a2 R b2 , -OC(O)R a2 , -CN, -C(O )NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 C(O)R b2 , -OC(O)NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 C(O)OR b2 , -NR a2 C(O)NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 S(O) r R b2 , -CR a2 (=N-OR b2 ), -C(=NR e2 )R a2 , -C(=NR e2 )NR a2 R b2 , -NR a2 C(=NR e2 )NR a2 R b2 , -CHF 2 , -CF 3 , -OCHF 2 and -OCF 3 , wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl is not Substituted or by at least one member independently selected from hydroxyl, CN, amino, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 1- 10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and two (C 1 -10 alkyl) amino substituent substitution; each R a2 and R b2 independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkane Group, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio , C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino, di(C 1-10 alkyl) amino, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1 -4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkylthio, ring Alkylthio, alkylamino, cycloalkylamino, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or replaced by at least one, independently selected from halogen, CN, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl radical, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkane Thio, amino, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and two (C 1-10 alkyl) amino substituents are substituted; or R a2 and R b2 together together with the single or multiple atoms constitute a 4-12 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may optionally be replaced by 1 or 2 heteroatoms independently selected from halogen, CN , C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C Substituents of 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, amino, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and di(C 1-10 alkyl) amino; each R c2 and R d2 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3- 10 cycloalkylamino, two (C 1-10 alkyl) amino, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl and heteroaryl Group-C 1-4 alkyl, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, alkylthio, cycloalkylthio, alkylamino, cycloalkylamino, Heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or replaced by at least one member independently selected from halogen, CN, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3- 10 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, amino, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and two (C 1-10 alkyl) amino substituents are substituted; or R c2 and R d2 together, together with the single or multiple carbon atoms connected to them, constitute 0, 1 or 2 independent A 3-12 membered ring of heteroatoms selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, which may optionally be replaced by 1 or 2 members independently selected from halogen, CN, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 2-10 alkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, C 1-10 alkylthio, C 3-10 cycloalkylthio, Amino, C 1-10 alkylamino, C 3-10 cycloalkylamino and di(C 1-10 alkyl)amino are substituted by substituents; each R e2 is independently selected from hydrogen, CN, NO 2 , C 1-10 Alkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-10 alkoxy, C 3-10 cycloalkoxy, -C(O)C 1 -4 alkyl, -C(O)C 3-10 cycloalkyl, -C(O)OC 1-4 alkyl, -C(O)OC 3-10 cycloalkyl, -C(O)N( C 1-4 alkyl) 2 , -C(O)N(C 3-10 cycloalkyl) 2 , -S(O) 2 C 1-4 alkyl, -S(O) 2 C 3-10 ring Alkyl, -S (O) 2 N (C 1-4 alkyl) 2 and -S (O) 2 N (C 3-10 cycloalkyl) 2 ; m is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 n is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4; each r is independently selected from 0, 1 and 2; each t is independently selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4; each u is independently selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4.
在另一個實施方案(2)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中X 1是N。 In another embodiment (2), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (1), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 1 is N.
在另一個實施方案(3)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中X 1是CR 6。 In another embodiment (3), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 1 is CR 6 .
在另一個實施方案(4)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(3)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中X 2是N。 In another embodiment (4), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(3), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 2 is N.
在另一個實施方案(5)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(3)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中X 2是CR 7。 In another embodiment (5), the present invention provides the compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(3), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 2 is CR 7 .
在另一個實施方案(6)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(5)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中X 3是N。 In another embodiment (6), the present invention provides the compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(5), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 3 is N.
在另一個實施方案(7)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(5)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中X 3是CR 8。 In another embodiment (7), the present invention provides the compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(5), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 3 is CR 8 .
在另一個實施方案(8)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(7)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中X 4是N。 In another embodiment (8), the present invention provides the compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(7), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 4 is N.
在另一個實施方案(9)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(7)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中X 4是CR 9。 In another embodiment (9), the present invention provides the compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(7), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X 4 is CR 9 .
在另一個實施方案(10)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)和(3)-(9)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 6選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A6R B6、-OR A6、-C(O)R A6、-C(O)OR A6、-OC(O)R A6、-C(O)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(O)R B6、-OC(O)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(O)OR B6、-NR A6C(O)NR A6R B6、-NR A6C(S)NR A6R B6、-S(O) 2OR A6、-OS(O) 2R A6、-NR A6S(O) rR B6、-S(O) rNR A6R B6和-NR A6S(O) 2NR A6R B6,其中每個烷基、烯基和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X6的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,R 6選自氫、甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基、環丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、F、Cl、Br、-CN、-NO 2、-OH和-NH 2。在另一個實施方案中,R 6選自氫、F、Cl和甲基。 In another embodiment (10), the present invention provides a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of embodiments ( 1 ) and (3)-(9), wherein R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A6 R B6 , -OR A6 , -C(O)R A6 , -C(O) OR A6 , -OC(O)R A6 , -C(O)NR A6 R B6 , -NR A6 C(O)R B6 , -OC(O)NR A6 R B6 , -NR A6 C(O)OR B6 、-NR A6 C(O)NR A6 R B6 、-NR A6 C(S)NR A6 R B6 、-S(O) 2 OR A6 、-OS(O) 2 R A6 、-NR A6 S(O) r R B6 , -S(O) r NR A6 R B6 and -NR A6 S(O) 2 NR A6 R B6 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl and cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or replaced by at least one independent Substituents selected from R X6 are substituted. In another embodiment, R is selected from hydrogen, methyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, difluoroethyl, trifluoroethyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy , F, Cl, Br, -CN, -NO 2 , -OH and -NH 2 . In another embodiment, R6 is selected from hydrogen, F, Cl and methyl.
在另一個實施方案(11)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(3)和(5)-(10)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 7選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A7R B7、-OR A7、-C(O)R A7、-C(O)OR A7、-OC(O)R A7、-C(O)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(O)R B7、-OC(O)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(O)OR B7、-NR A7C(O)NR A7R B7、-NR A7C(S)NR A7R B7、-S(O) 2OR A7、-OS(O) 2R A7、-NR A7S(O) rR B7、-S(O) rNR A7R B7和-NR A7S(O) 2NR A7R B7,其中每個烷基、烯基、和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X7的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (11), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(3) and (5)-(10), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R is selected from Hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A7 R B7 , -OR A7 , -C(O)R A7 , - C(O)OR A7 , -OC(O)R A7 , -C(O)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(O)R B7 , -OC(O)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C( O)OR B7 , -NR A7 C(O)NR A7 R B7 , -NR A7 C(S)NR A7 R B7 , -S(O) 2 OR A7 , -OS(O) 2 R A7 , -NR A7 S(O) r R B7 , -S(O) r NR A7 R B7 , and -NR A7 S(O) 2 NR A7 R B7 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, and cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X7 .
在另一個實施方案(12)中,本發明提供實施方案(11)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 7選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A7R B7和-OR A7,其中每個烷基、烯基和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X7的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,R 7選自氫、甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基、環丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、F、Cl、Br、-CN、-NO 2、-OH和-NH 2。在另一個實施方案中,R 7是氫。 In another embodiment (12), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (11) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 7 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkene group, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A7 R B7 and -OR A7 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl and cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or is independently selected from R by at least one X7 is substituted with a substituent. In another embodiment, R is selected from hydrogen, methyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, difluoroethyl, trifluoroethyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy , F, Cl, Br, -CN, -NO 2 , -OH and -NH 2 . In another embodiment, R7 is hydrogen.
在另一個實施方案(13)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(5)和(7)-(12)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 8選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A8R B8、-OR A8、-C(O)R A8、-C(O)OR A8、-OC(O)R A8、-C(O)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(O)R B8、-OC(O)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(O)OR B8、-NR A8C(O)NR A8R B8、-NR A8C(S)NR A8R B8、-S(O) 2OR A8、-OS(O) 2R A8、-NR A8S(O) rR B8、-S(O) rNR A8R B8和-NR A8S(O) 2NR A8R B8,其中每個烷基、烯基和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X8的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (13), the present invention provides a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of embodiments (1)-(5) and (7)-(12), wherein R is selected from Hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A8 R B8 , -OR A8 , -C(O)R A8 , - C(O)OR A8 , -OC(O)R A8 , -C(O)NR A8 R B8 , -NR A8 C(O)R B8 , -OC(O)NR A8 R B8 , -NR A8 C( O)OR B8 , -NR A8 C(O)NR A8 R B8 , -NR A8 C(S)NR A8 R B8 , -S(O) 2 OR A8 , -OS(O) 2 R A8 , -NR A8 S(O) r R B8 , -S(O) r NR A8 R B8 , and -NR A8 S(O) 2 NR A8 R B8 , wherein each of the alkyl, alkenyl and cycloalkyl groups is unsubstituted or Substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X8 .
在另一個實施方案(14)中,本發明提供實施方案(13)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 8選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A8R B8和-OR A8,其中每個烷基、烯基和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X8的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,R 8選自氫、甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基、環丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、F、Cl、Br、-CN、-NO 2、-OH和-NH 2。在另一個實施方案中,R 8是氫。 In another embodiment (14), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (13) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkene group, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A8 R B8 and -OR A8 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl and cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or is independently selected from R by at least one The substituent of X8 is substituted. In another embodiment, R is selected from hydrogen, methyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, difluoroethyl, trifluoroethyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy , F, Cl, Br, -CN, -NO 2 , -OH and -NH 2 . In another embodiment, R8 is hydrogen.
在另一個實施方案(15)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(7)和(9)-(14)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 9選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A9R B9、-OR A9、-C(O)R A9、-C(O)OR A9、-OC(O)R A9、-C(O)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(O)R B9、-OC(O)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(O)OR B9、-NR A9C(O)NR A9R B9、-NR A9C(S)NR A9R B9、-S(O) 2OR A9、-OS(O) 2R A9、-NR A9S(O) rR B9、-S(O) rNR A9R B9和-NR A9S(O) 2NR A9R B9,其中每個烷基、烯基和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X9的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (15), the present invention provides a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of embodiments (1)-(7) and (9)-(14), wherein R is selected from Hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A9 R B9 , -OR A9 , -C(O)R A9 , - C(O)OR A9 , -OC(O)R A9 , -C(O)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(O)R B9 , -OC(O)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C( O)OR B9 , -NR A9 C(O)NR A9 R B9 , -NR A9 C(S)NR A9 R B9 , -S(O) 2 OR A9 , -OS(O) 2 R A9 , -NR A9 S(O) r R B9 , -S(O) r NR A9 R B9 and -NR A9 S(O) 2 NR A9 R B9 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl and cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or Substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X9 .
在另一個實施方案(16)中,本發明提供實施方案(15)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 9選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A9R B9和-OR A9,其中每個烷基、烯基和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X9的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,R 9選自氫、甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基、環丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、F、Cl、Br、-CN、-NO 2、-OH和-NH 2。在另一個實施方案中,R 9是氫。 In another embodiment (16), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (15) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkene group, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A9 R B9 and -OR A9 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl and cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or is independently selected from R by at least one The substituent of X9 is substituted. In another embodiment, R is selected from hydrogen, methyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, difluoroethyl, trifluoroethyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy , F, Cl, Br, -CN, -NO 2 , -OH and -NH 2 . In another embodiment, R9 is hydrogen.
在另一個實施方案(17)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(16)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中式(I)的 部分的結構選自 、 、 和 。 In another embodiment (17), the present invention provides the compound of any one of the embodiments (1)-(16) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound of formula (I) Some structures are selected from , , and .
在另一個實施方案中,其中式(I)的 部分的結構是 或 。 In another embodiment, wherein the formula (I) Part of the structure is or .
在另一個實施方案(18)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(17)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 5選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A5R B5、-OR A5、-C(O)R A5、-C(O)OR A5、-OC(O)R A5、-C(O)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(O)R B5、-OC(O)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(O)OR B5、-NR A5C(O)NR A5R B5、-NR A5C(S)NR A5R B5、-S(O) rR A5、-S(O) 2OR A5、-OS(O) 2R A5、-NR A5S(O) rR B5和-S(O) rNR A5R B5,其中每個烷基、烯基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X5的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (18), the present invention provides the compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(17) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 Alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, aryl , aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A5 R B5 , -OR A5 , -C(O)R A5 , - C(O)OR A5 , -OC(O)R A5 , -C(O)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(O)R B5 , -OC(O)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C( O)OR B5 , -NR A5 C(O)NR A5 R B5 , -NR A5 C(S)NR A5 R B5 , -S(O) r R A5 , -S(O) 2 OR A5 , -OS( O) 2 R A5 , -NR A5 S(O) r R B5 and -S(O) r NR A5 R B5 , wherein each of alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl The group is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent independently selected from R X5 .
在另一個實施方案(19)中,本發明提供實施方案(18)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 5選自氫、鹵素、甲基、乙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙基、環丙基、苯基、CN、NO 2、-NH 2和-OH,其中每個甲基、乙基、異丙基、環丙基和苯基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X5的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,其中R 5選自氫、甲基、氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、羥甲基、乙基、氟乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙基、甲氧基甲基、環丙基和苯基。 In another embodiment (19), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (18) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy base, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, phenyl, CN, NO 2 , -NH 2 and -OH, wherein each of methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl and phenyl is unsubstituted or Substituted by at least one substituent independently selected from R X5 . In another embodiment, wherein R is selected from hydrogen, methyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxymethyl, ethyl, fluoroethyl, difluoroethyl, trifluoroethyl methoxy, ethoxy, isopropyl, methoxymethyl, cyclopropyl and phenyl.
在另一個實施方案(20)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(19)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中Q 1是雜環基。 In another embodiment (20), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(19), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Q 1 is heterocyclyl.
在另一個實施方案(21)中,本發明提供實施方案(20)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中Q 1選自 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 和 。在另一個實施方案中,Q 1選自 和 。 In another embodiment (21), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (20) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Q is selected from , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and . In another embodiment, Q is selected from and .
在另一個實施方案(22)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(21)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中每個R 2獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、芳基、芳基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、雜芳基-C 1-4烷基、CN、NO 2、-NR A2R B2、-OR A2、-C(O)R A2、-C(O)OR A2、-OC(O)R A2、-C(O)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(O)R B2、-OC(O)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(O)OR B2、-NR A2C(O)NR A2R B2、-NR A2C(S)NR A2R B2、-S(O) rR A2、-S(O)(=NR E2)R B2、-S(O) 2OR A2、-OS(O) 2R A2、-NR A2S(O) rR B2、-S(O) rNR A2R B2和-NR A2S(O) 2NR A2R B2,其中每個烷基、烯基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基和雜芳基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X2的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (22), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(21), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl- C 1-4 alkyl , aryl, aryl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl-C 1-4 alkyl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A2 R B2 , -OR A2 , -C(O)R A2 、-C(O)OR A2 、-OC(O)R A2 、-C(O)NR A2 R B2 、-NR A2 C(O)R B2 、-OC(O)NR A2 R B2 、-NR A2 C(O)OR B2 , -NR A2 C(O)NR A2 R B2 , -NR A2 C(S)NR A2 R B2 , -S(O) r R A2 , -S(O)(=NR E2 )R B2 , -S(O) 2 OR A2 , -OS(O) 2 R A2 , -NR A2 S(O) r R B2 , -S(O) r NR A2 R B2 and -NR A2 S(O ) 2 NRA2 R B2 , wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent independently selected from R X2 .
在另一個實施方案(23)中,本發明提供實施方案(22)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中每個R 2獨立選自氫、F、Cl、Br、甲基、乙基、異丙基、環丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、-OC(O)CH 3、CN、NO 2、-NH 2和-OH,其中每個甲基、乙基、異丙基和環丙基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X2的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,其中每個R 2獨立選自氫、F、Cl、Br、甲基、乙基、異丙基、環丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、-OC(O)CH 3、CN、NO 2、-NH 2和-OH,其中每個甲基、乙基、異丙基和環丙基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自甲氧基、乙氧基、F、Cl、Br、-CN、-NO 2、-NH 2和-OH的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (23), the present invention provides a compound of embodiment (22) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R is independently selected from hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, methyl, ethyl , isopropyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, -OC(O)CH 3 , CN, NO 2 , -NH 2 and -OH, wherein each of methyl, ethyl, isopropyl and Cyclopropyl is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent independently selected from R X2 . In another embodiment, wherein each R is independently selected from hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, -OC(O) CH 3 , CN, NO 2 , -NH 2 and -OH, wherein each of methyl, ethyl, isopropyl and cyclopropyl is unsubstituted or replaced by at least one independently selected from methoxy, ethoxy , F, Cl, Br, -CN, -NO 2 , -NH 2 and -OH substituents.
在另一個實施方案中,其中每個R 2獨立選自氫、F、Cl、Br、甲基、氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、羥甲基、乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基、異丙基、環丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、甲氧基甲基、 、-OC(O)CH 3、CN、NO 2、-NH 2和-OH。 In another embodiment, wherein each R is independently selected from hydrogen, F, Cl, Br, methyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxymethyl, ethyl, difluoroethyl group, trifluoroethyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, methoxymethyl, , -OC(O) CH3 , CN, NO2 , -NH2 and -OH.
在另一個實施方案(24)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(23)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中式(I)的 部分的結構選自 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 和 。 In another embodiment (24), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(23) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound of formula (I) Some structures are selected from , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and .
在另一個實施方案(25)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(24)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中L選自化學鍵、-CR C0R D0-、-(CR C0R D0) uO(CR C0R D0) t-、(CR C0R D0) uNR A0(CR C0R D0) t-和-(CR C0R D0) uS(CR C0R D0) t-。 In another embodiment (25), the present invention provides the compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(24) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein L is selected from a chemical bond, -CR CO R D0 -, -(CR C0 R D0 ) u O(CR C0 R D0 ) t -, (CR C0 R D0 ) u NR A0 (CR C0 R D0 ) t -and-(CR C0 R D0 ) u S(CR C0 R D0 ) t -.
在另一個實施方案(26)中,本發明提供實施方案(25)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中L選自化學鍵、-CH 2-、-O-、-NH-和-S-。在另一個實施方案中,L選自化學鍵、-O-和-NH-。 In another embodiment (26), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (25) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein L is selected from a chemical bond, -CH 2 -, -O-, -NH- and -S -. In another embodiment, L is selected from a bond, -O- and -NH-.
在另一個實施方案(27)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(26)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中Q 2選自5-12元雜環基、芳基和雜芳基。 In another embodiment (27), the present invention provides the compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(26) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Q is selected from 5-12 membered heterocyclyl, Aryl and heteroaryl.
在另一個實施方案(28)中,本發明提供實施方案(27)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中Q 2選自 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 和 。在另一個實施方案中,其中Q 2選自 、 、 、 、 、 和 。 In another embodiment (28), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (27) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Q is selected from , , , , , , , and . In another embodiment, wherein Q 2 is selected from , , , , , and .
在另一個實施方案(29)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(28)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中每個R 1獨立選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 3-10環烷基、雜環基、雜環基-C 1-4烷基、雜芳基、CN、NO 2、-NR A1R B1、-OR A1、-C(O)R A1、-C(O)OR A1、-OC(O)R A1、-C(O)NR A1R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) rR A1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) rNR A1R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)R B1、-NR A1C(O)R B1、OC(O)NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(O)OR B1、-NR A1C(O)NR A1R B1、-S(O) rNR A1R B1、-NR A1S(O) rR B1、-NR A1S(O) 2NR A1R B1和-NR A1C(S)NR A1R B1,其中每個烷基、環烷基、雜環基和雜芳基分別是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X1的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (29), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(28), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 alkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl-C 1-4 alkyl, heteroaryl, CN, NO 2 , -NR A1 R B1 , -OR A1 , -C (O)R A1 , -C(O)OR A1 , -OC(O)R A1 , -C(O)NR A1 R B1 , -C(O)NR A1 S(O) r R A1 , -C( O)NR A1 S(O) r NR A1 R B1 , -C(O)NR A1 S(O)(=NR E1 )R B1 , -NR A1 C(O)R B1 , OC(O)NR A1 R B1 、-NR A1 C(O)OR B1 、-NR A1 C(O)NR A1 R B1 、-S(O) r NR A1 R B1 、-NR A1 S(O) r R B1 、-NR A1 S (O) 2 NR A1 R B1 and -NR A1 C(S)NR A1 R B1 , wherein each alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl is unsubstituted or replaced by at least one independently selected Substituents from R X1 are substituted.
在另一個實施方案(30)中,本發明提供實施方案(29)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中在另一個實施方案中,每個R 1獨立選自甲基、乙基、異丙基、環丙基、F, Cl, 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、CN、NO 2、-NR A1R B1、-NR A1C(O)R B1、-NR A1C(O)OR B1、-NR A1C(O)NR A1R B1、-NR A1S(O) rR B1、-OR A1、-C(O)R A1、-C(O)OR A1、-OC(O)R A1、-C(O)NR A1R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) rR A1、-C(O)NR A1S(O) rNR A1R B1、-C(O)NR A1S(O)(=NR E1)R B1和-S(O) rNR A1R B1,其中每個甲基、乙基、異丙基、環丙基、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 和 是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X1的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (30), the present invention provides a compound of embodiment (29) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein in another embodiment, each R is independently selected from methyl, ethyl, Isopropyl, Cyclopropyl, F, Cl, , , , , , , , , , , , CN, NO 2 , -NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 C(O)R B1 , -NR A1 C(O)OR B1 , -NR A1 C(O)NR A1 R B1 , -NR A1 S(O ) r R B1 , -OR A1 , -C(O)R A1 , -C(O)OR A1 , -OC(O)R A1 , -C(O)NR A1 R B1 , -C(O)NR A1 S(O) r R A1 , -C(O)NR A1 S(O) r NR A1 R B1 , -C(O)NR A1 S(O)(=NR E1 )R B1 and -S(O) r NR A1 R B1 , where each of methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, , , , , , , , , , and is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent independently selected from RX1 .
在另一個實施方案(31)中,本發明提供實施方案(30)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中每個R A1和R B1獨立選自氫、氘、C 1-10烷基、C 3-10環烷基、雜環基和C 1-10烷氧基,其中每個烷基、環烷基、雜環基和烷氧基分別是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X1的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,每個R A1和R B1獨立選自氫、氘、甲基、乙基、異丙基、叔丁基、環丙基、甲氧基和乙氧基,其中每個甲基、乙基、異丙基、叔丁基、環丙基、甲氧基和乙氧基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X1的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (31), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (30) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R A1 and R B1 are independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-10 alkyl , C 3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl and C 1-10 alkoxy, wherein each alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl and alkoxy are respectively unsubstituted or replaced by at least one independently selected Substituents from R X1 are substituted. In another embodiment, each of R A1 and R B1 is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy, and ethoxy, wherein each Methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy and ethoxy are unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent independently selected from RX1 .
在另一個實施方案(32)中,本發明提供實施方案(30)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中每個「R A1和R B1」一起連同與它們相連的單個或多個原子共同構成一個含有0、1或2個額外的獨立選自氧,硫、氮和磷的雜原子的4-8元雜環,該環可以是未被取代的或被1、2或3個選自R X1的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (32), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (30) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each " RA1 and R B1 " together with single or multiple atoms connected to them together form a 4-8 membered heterocyclic ring containing 0, 1 or 2 additional heteroatoms independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, which ring may be unsubstituted or replaced by 1, 2 or 3 selected Substituents from R X1 are substituted.
在另一個實施方案(33)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(32)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中每個R X1獨立選自C 1-10烷基、C 3-10環烷基、C 3-10環烷基-C 1-4烷基、鹵素、CN、NO 2、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tOR b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(O)R b1、-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1C(O)OR b1和-(CR c1R d1) tNR a1S(O) rR b1,其中每個烷基和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R Y的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (33), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(32), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R X1 is independently selected from C 1-10 alkane group, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl-C 1-4 alkyl, halogen, CN, NO 2 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t OR b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(O)R b1 , -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 C(O)OR b1 and -(CR c1 R d1 ) t NR a1 S(O) rRb1 , wherein each alkyl and cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent independently selected from RY .
在另一個實施方案(34)中,本發明提供實施方案(33)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中每個R X1獨立選自甲基、乙基、異丙基、叔丁基、環丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、F、Cl、Br、-CN、-OH、-NO 2、-NH 2、-NHCH 3、-NHCH 2CH 3、-NHC(O)CH 3、-NHC(O)OCH 3、 、 、 、 和 ,其中每個甲基、乙基、異丙基、叔丁基、環丙基、甲氧基和乙氧基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R Y的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,每個R X1獨立選自甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基、異丙基、叔丁基、環丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、F、-CN、-NH 2、-NHCH 3、-NHCH 2CH 3、-NHC(O)CH 3、-NHC(O)OCH 3、 、 、 、 和 。 In another embodiment (34), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (33) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R X1 is independently selected from methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl , cyclopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, F, Cl, Br, -CN, -OH, -NO 2 , -NH 2 , -NHCH 3 , -NHCH 2 CH 3 , -NHC(O)CH 3 , -NHC(O)OCH 3 , , , , and , wherein each of methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, methoxy and ethoxy is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent independently selected from RY . In another embodiment, each R X1 is independently selected from methyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, ethyl, difluoroethyl, trifluoroethyl, isopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl radical, methoxy, ethoxy, F, -CN, -NH 2 , -NHCH 3 , -NHCH 2 CH 3 , -NHC(O)CH 3 , -NHC(O)OCH 3 , , , , and .
在另一個實施方案(35)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(34)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中式(I)的 部分的結構選自 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 和 。 In another embodiment (35), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(34) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the compound of formula (I) Some structures are selected from , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and .
在另一個實施方案(36)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(35)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 3選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、CN、-NH 2和-OH,其中每個烷基、烯基和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X3的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,其中R 3選自氫和甲基,其中甲基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X3的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (36), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(35) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 3 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 Alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, CN, -NH 2 and -OH, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl and cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or is independently selected by at least one Substituents from R X3 . In another embodiment, wherein R 3 is selected from hydrogen and methyl, wherein methyl is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent independently selected from R X 3 .
在另一個實施方案(37)中,本發明提供實施方案(36)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 3選自氫和甲基。 In another embodiment (37), the present invention provides a compound of embodiment (36), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 3 is selected from hydrogen and methyl.
在另一個實施方案(38)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(37)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 4選自氫、鹵素、C 1-10烷基、C 2-10烯基、C 3-10環烷基、CN、-NH 2和-OH,其中每個烷基、烯基和環烷基是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X4的取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,其中R 4選自氫和甲基,其是未被取代的或被至少一個獨立選自R X4的取代基取代。 In another embodiment (38), the present invention provides a compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(37), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-10 Alkyl, C 2-10 alkenyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, CN, -NH 2 and -OH, wherein each alkyl, alkenyl and cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or is independently selected by at least one Substituents from R X4 . In another embodiment, wherein R4 is selected from hydrogen and methyl, it is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one substituent independently selected from RX4 .
在另一個實施方案(39)中,本發明提供實施方案(38)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 4選自氫和甲基。 In another embodiment (39), the present invention provides a compound of embodiment (38), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 4 is selected from hydrogen and methyl.
在另一個實施方案(40)中,本發明提供實施方案(1)-(39)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 3和R 4連同與它們相連的原子一起形成一個C 3-10環烷基或含1、2或3個雜原子的4-8元雜環基,其中雜原子獨立選自氧、硫、氮和磷,該環未被取代或由1、2或3個R X3取代基取代。 In another embodiment (40), the present invention provides a compound according to any one of embodiments (1)-(39), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R and R together with the atoms connected to them Form a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group or a 4-8 membered heterocyclic group containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms, wherein the heteroatoms are independently selected from oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus, and the ring is unsubstituted or composed of 1 , 2 or 3 R X3 substituents are substituted.
在另一個實施方案(41)中,本發明提供實施方案(40)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,其中R 3和R 4連同與它們相連的原子一起形成一個環烷基,該環未被取代或由1、2或3個R X3取代基取代。在另一個實施方案中,其中R 3和R 4連同與它們相連的原子一起形成一個環烷基。 In another embodiment (41), the present invention provides the compound of embodiment (40) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 3 and R 4 form a cycloalkyl group together with the atoms connected to them, the ring Unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 R X3 substituents. In another embodiment, wherein R3 and R4 , together with the atoms to which they are attached, form a cycloalkyl group.
在另一個實施方案(42)中,本發明提供的化合物選自: 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 , 和其藥學上可接受的鹽。 In another embodiment (42), the compound provided by the invention is selected from: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
在另一個實施方案中,本發明提供的化合物選自: 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 , 和其藥學上可接受的鹽。 In another embodiment, the compound provided by the invention is selected from: , , , , , , , , and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
在另一個實施方案(43)中,本發明提供藥物組合物,其包含實施方案(1)-(42)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽和至少一種藥學上可接受的載體。In another embodiment (43), the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of any one of embodiments (1)-(42) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
在另一個實施方案(44)中,本發明提供了治療、改善或預防對抑制PARP1響應的病況的方法,包括給予有此需要的個體有效量的實施方案(1)-(42)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,或至少一種其藥物組合物,以及任選地與第二治療劑聯合使用。In another embodiment (44), the present invention provides a method of treating, ameliorating or preventing a condition responsive to inhibition of PARP1 comprising administering to an individual in need thereof an effective amount of any one of embodiments (1)-(42) The compound of Item or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or at least one pharmaceutical composition thereof, and optionally used in combination with a second therapeutic agent.
在另一個實施方案(45)中,本發明提供了實施方案(1)-(42)中任一項的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽在製備用於治療細胞增殖異常疾病中的用途。In another embodiment (45), the present invention provides the use of the compound of any one of the embodiments (1)-(42) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation for treating abnormal cell proliferation diseases.
在另一個實施方案(46)中,本發明提供了實施方案(45)的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽的用途,其中細胞增殖異常疾病包括但不僅限於,乳腺癌、卵巢癌、膀胱癌、子宮癌、前列腺癌、睾丸癌、肺癌(包括NSCLC,SCLC,鱗狀細胞癌或腺癌)、食道癌、頭頸癌、結直腸癌、腎癌(包括RCC)、肝癌(包括HCC)、胰腺癌、胃(即胃的)癌、甲狀腺癌、慢性淋巴細胞性白血病(CLL),成淋巴細胞性白血病,濾泡性淋巴瘤,T細胞或B細胞來源的淋巴樣惡性腫瘤,黑色素瘤,骨髓性白血病和骨髓瘤。In another embodiment (46), the present invention provides the use of the compound of embodiment (45) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein abnormal cell proliferation diseases include but not limited to, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, bladder cancer , uterine cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, lung cancer (including NSCLC, SCLC, squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma), esophageal cancer, head and neck cancer, colorectal cancer, kidney cancer (including RCC), liver cancer (including HCC), pancreatic cancer Carcinoma, gastric (i.e., of stomach) cancer, thyroid cancer, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), lymphoblastic leukemia, follicular lymphoma, lymphoid malignancies of T- or B-cell origin, melanoma, bone marrow leukemia and myeloma.
另一方面,本發明提供藥物組合物,其包括本發明公開的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽。In another aspect, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound disclosed in the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
在另一方面,本發明提供了包含本文公開的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽的試劑盒;以及包括以下一項或多項資訊的說明書:成分應用於何種疾病狀態、成分的儲存信息、劑量信息以及如何使用成分的說明。在一個特殊變體中,試劑盒包含多劑量形式的化合物。In another aspect, the invention provides a kit comprising a compound disclosed herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and instructions comprising one or more of the following information: the disease state for which the ingredient is used, storage information for the ingredient, Dosage information and instructions on how to use the ingredients. In a particular variant, the kit comprises the compound in multiple dosage form.
在另一方面,本發明提供了包含本文公開的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽的製品;以及包裝材料。在一種變化中,包裝材料包括容器。在一個特殊變化中,所述容器包括標籤,其標明一項或多項以下內容:化合物應用於何種疾病狀態、儲存信息、劑量信息和/或如何使用化合物的說明。在另一種變體中,製品包括多劑量形式的化合物。In another aspect, the invention provides an article of manufacture comprising a compound disclosed herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and packaging material. In one variation, the packaging material includes a container. In a particular variation, the container includes a label indicating one or more of the following: the disease state for which the compound is used, storage information, dosage information and/or instructions on how to use the compound. In another variation, the article of manufacture includes the compound in multiple dosage form.
在另一方面,本發明提供了一種治療方法,包含向個體給予本文公開的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽。In another aspect, the invention provides a method of treatment comprising administering to a subject a compound disclosed herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
在另一方面,本發明提供了一種通過使本文公開的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽與PARP1接觸從而抑制PARP1的方法。In another aspect, the invention provides a method of inhibiting PARP1 by contacting a compound disclosed herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with PARP1.
在另一方面,本發明提供了一種抑制PARP1的方法,包括使本文公開的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,出現在個體體內,以抑制體內PARP1活性。In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of inhibiting PARP1, comprising allowing a compound disclosed herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, to be present in a subject to inhibit PARP1 activity in vivo.
在另一方面,本發明提供了一種抑制PARP1的方法,包括對個體給藥第一化合物,此化合物在體內轉化為第二化合物,其中第二化合物抑制體內PARP1活性,且第二化合物是以上實施方案中任一項的化合物和變體。In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of inhibiting PARP1, comprising administering to an individual a first compound that is converted in vivo to a second compound, wherein the second compound inhibits PARP1 activity in vivo, and the second compound is the above embodiment Compounds and variants of any of the schemes.
在另一方面,本發明提供了一種治療疾病狀態的方法,其中PARP1活性造成了該疾病狀態的病理和/或症狀,該方法包括使對該疾病狀態治療有效量的本文公開的化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽,出現在個體體內。In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of treating a disease state in which PARP1 activity is responsible for the pathology and/or symptoms of the disease state, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound disclosed herein or a pharmaceutically effective amount thereof to the disease state. acceptable salts, as they occur in the individual.
在另一方面,本發明提供了一種治療疾病狀態的方法,PARP1活性造成了該疾病狀態的病理和/或症狀,該方法包含對個體給藥第一化合物,此化合物在體內轉化為第二化合物,其中第二化合物抑制體內PARP1活性。值得注意的是,本發明所述化合物可以是轉化前或轉化後的化合物。In another aspect, the invention provides a method of treating a disease state in which PARP1 activity is responsible for the pathology and/or symptoms of the disease state, the method comprising administering to an individual a first compound that is converted in vivo to a second compound , wherein the second compound inhibits PARP1 activity in vivo. It is worth noting that the compounds of the present invention may be pre-transformed or post-transformed compounds.
上述每個方法的變化中,疾病狀態選自:癌性增殖性疾病(例如腦、肺、鱗狀細胞、膀胱、胃、胰腺、乳腺、頭、頸、腎臟區(renal)、腎、卵巢、前列腺、結腸直腸、表皮、食道、睾丸、婦科或甲狀腺癌);非癌性增殖性疾病(例如良性皮膚增生(如銀屑病)、再狹窄和良性前列腺肥大(BPH));胰腺炎;腎臟疾病;疼痛;防止胚泡著床;治療與血管發生或血管生成相關疾病(例如腫瘤血管生成、急性和慢性炎症性疾病如類風濕性關節炎、動脈粥樣硬化、炎性腸病、皮膚病如銀屑病、濕疹和硬皮病、糖尿病、糖尿病性視網膜病變、早產兒視網膜病變、老年性黃斑變性、血管瘤、神經膠質瘤、黑色素瘤、卡波濟氏肉瘤和卵巢癌、乳腺癌、肺癌、胰腺癌、前列腺癌、結腸癌和表皮樣癌);哮喘;中性粒細胞趨化性(例如,心肌梗死和中風的再灌注損傷和炎症性關節炎);感染性休克;T細胞介導的疾病,其中免疫抑制很有價值(如預防器官移植排斥、移植物抗宿主病、紅斑狼瘡、多發性硬化和類風濕關節炎);動脈粥樣硬化;抑制對生長因子混合物反應的角質細胞;肺慢性阻塞性疾病(COPD)和其他疾病。In variations on each of the above methods, the disease state is selected from the group consisting of: cancerous proliferative disease (e.g., brain, lung, squamous cell, bladder, stomach, pancreas, breast, head, neck, renal, kidney, ovarian, Prostate, colorectal, epidermal, esophageal, testicular, gynecologic, or thyroid cancer); noncancerous proliferative disorders (eg, benign skin hyperplasia (eg, psoriasis), restenosis, and benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)); pancreatitis; renal disease; pain; prevention of blastocyst implantation; treatment of angiogenesis or angiogenesis-related diseases (e.g. tumor angiogenesis, acute and chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, skin disease Such as psoriasis, eczema and scleroderma, diabetes mellitus, diabetic retinopathy, retinopathy of prematurity, age-related macular degeneration, hemangioma, glioma, melanoma, Kaposi's sarcoma and ovarian cancer, breast cancer , lung, pancreatic, prostate, colon, and epidermoid); asthma; neutrophil chemotaxis (eg, reperfusion injury and inflammatory arthritis in myocardial infarction and stroke); septic shock; T cell mediated diseases in which immunosuppression is valuable (eg, prevention of organ transplant rejection, graft-versus-host disease, lupus, multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis); atherosclerosis; inhibition of keratin response to growth factor cocktails cells; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other diseases.
在另一方面,本發明提供了一種治療疾病狀態的方法, PARP1基因突變造成了該疾病狀態的病理和/或症狀,例如黑色素瘤、肺癌、結腸癌和其他類型腫瘤。. In another aspect, the present invention provides a method of treating disease states in which mutations in the PARP1 gene cause pathology and/or symptoms, such as melanoma, lung cancer, colon cancer, and other types of tumors. .
在另一方面,本發明涉及以上實施方案中任一項的化合物和變體作為藥物的用途。在另一方面,本發明涉及以上實施方案中任一項的化合物和變體用於製備抑制PARP1藥物的用途。In another aspect, the invention relates to the use of compounds and variants of any one of the above embodiments as medicaments. In another aspect, the present invention relates to the use of the compounds and variants of any one of the above embodiments for the manufacture of a medicament for inhibiting PARP1.
在另一方面,本發明涉及以上實施方案中任一項的化合物和變體用於製備治療PARP1活性造成的病理和/或症狀的疾病狀態的藥物的用途。In another aspect, the present invention relates to the use of the compounds and variants of any one of the above embodiments for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a disease state of pathology and/or symptoms caused by PARP1 activity.
[[ 給藥和藥物組合物Administration and pharmaceutical composition ]]
一般地,本發明所述化合物將以治療有效量經由任何本領域已知的普通及可接受的方式,單獨或與一種或多種治療劑合用給藥。治療有效量可以廣泛變化,取決於受試者的疾病嚴重性、年齡和相對健康狀況,所用化合物的藥效以及其他本領域已知的因素。例如,對於腫瘤性疾病和免疫系統疾病的治療,所需劑量將根據給藥模式,待治療的具體病症和所需效果而異。Generally, the compounds of the present invention will be administered in a therapeutically effective amount by any common and acceptable means known in the art, alone or in combination with one or more therapeutic agents. A therapeutically effective amount can vary widely, depending on the severity of the disease, age and relative health of the subject, the potency of the compound used and other factors known in the art. For example, for the treatment of neoplastic diseases and diseases of the immune system, the required dosage will vary according to the mode of administration, the particular condition to be treated and the effect desired.
一般地,每日劑量為0.001至100 mg/kg體重時可達到滿意的結果,具體來說,從約0.03至2.5 mg/kg體重。較大型哺乳動物的日劑量,如人類,可從約0.5 mg至約2000 mg,或更具體來說,從0.5 mg至1000 mg,以方便的形式給藥,例如,以分劑量最多每日四次或以緩釋形式。合適的口服給藥的單位劑量形式包含約1至50 mg活性成分。In general, satisfactory results are achieved at daily doses of 0.001 to 100 mg/kg body weight, specifically, from about 0.03 to 2.5 mg/kg body weight. The daily dosage for larger mammals, such as humans, may be from about 0.5 mg to about 2000 mg, or more specifically, from 0.5 mg to 1000 mg, administered in a convenient form, for example, in divided doses up to four times daily. times or in sustained-release form. Suitable unit dosage forms for oral administration contain from about 1 to 50 mg of active ingredient.
本發明所述化合物可以以藥物組合物形式給藥,通過任何常規途徑給藥;例如經腸,例如口服,例如以片劑或膠囊形式,腸胃外,例如以可注射溶液或混懸液形式;或局部給藥,例如以洗劑,凝膠劑,軟膏劑或乳膏劑,或者以鼻或栓劑形式。The compounds of the present invention can be administered in the form of pharmaceutical compositions by any conventional route; for example enterally, for example orally, for example in the form of tablets or capsules, parenterally, for example in the form of injectable solutions or suspensions; Or topically, for example as a lotion, gel, ointment or cream, or in nasal or suppository form.
含有本發明所述的以游離鹼或藥學可接受鹽型的化合物與至少一種藥學可接受的載體或稀釋劑的藥物組合物,可以常規方式通過混合、制粒、包衣、溶解或冷凍乾燥流程來製造。例如,藥物組合物包含一個本發明所述化合物與至少一個藥學可接受載體或稀釋劑組合,可以以常規方式通過與藥學可接受載體或稀釋劑混合製成。用於口服的單位劑量形式包含,例如,從約0.1 mg至約500 mg活性物質。The pharmaceutical composition containing the compound of the present invention in the form of free base or pharmaceutically acceptable salt and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent can be mixed, granulated, coated, dissolved or freeze-dried in a conventional manner. to manufacture. For example, a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the present invention in combination with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent can be prepared by mixing with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent in a conventional manner. Unit dosage forms for oral administration contain, for example, from about 0.1 mg to about 500 mg of active substance.
在一個實施例中,藥物組合物為活性成分的溶液,包括懸浮液或分散體,如等張水溶液。在僅包含活性成分或與如甘露醇的載體混合的凍幹組合物的情況下,分散體或懸浮液可在使用前製備。藥物組合物可以被滅菌和/或含有佐劑,如防腐劑、穩定劑、濕潤劑或乳化劑、溶解促進劑、調節滲透壓的鹽和/或緩衝劑。合適的防腐劑包括但不僅限於抗氧化劑如抗壞血酸,殺微生物劑,如山梨酸或苯甲酸。溶液或懸浮液還可以包含增稠劑,包括但不僅限於羧甲基纖維素鈉、羧甲基纖維素、葡聚糖、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、明膠,或增溶劑,例如吐溫80(聚氧乙烯(20)失水山梨醇單油酸酯)。In one embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is a solution, including suspension or dispersion, of the active ingredient, such as an isotonic aqueous solution. In the case of lyophilized compositions containing the active ingredient alone or in admixture with a carrier such as mannitol, dispersions or suspensions can be prepared before use. The pharmaceutical compositions can be sterilized and/or contain adjuvants, such as preservatives, stabilizers, wetting or emulsifying agents, dissolution accelerators, salts for adjusting the osmotic pressure and/or buffers. Suitable preservatives include, but are not limited to, antioxidants such as ascorbic acid, microbicides such as sorbic acid or benzoic acid. The solution or suspension may also contain a thickening agent, including but not limited to sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, dextran, polyvinylpyrrolidone, gelatin, or a solubilizing agent, such as Tween 80 (polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan monooleate).
在油中的懸浮液可能包含作為油性成分的植物油,合成或半合成的油,常用於注射目的。實施例包括含有作為酸組分的具有8至22個碳原子,或在一些實施方案中,從12至22個碳原子的長鏈脂肪酸的液態脂肪酸酯。合適的液態脂肪酸酯包括但不限於月桂酸,十三烷酸,肉豆蔻酸,十五烷酸,棕櫚酸,十七烷酸,硬脂酸,花生酸,山萮酸或相應的不飽和酸,例如油酸,反油酸,芥酸,巴西烯酸和亞油酸,如果需要,可以含有抗氧化劑,例如維生素E,3-胡蘿蔔素或3,5-二-叔丁基-羥基甲苯。這些脂肪酸酯的醇組分可以具有六個碳原子,並且可以是單價或多價的,例如單-,二- 或三價的醇。合適的醇組分包括但不限於甲醇,乙醇,丙醇,丁醇或戊醇或者其異構物,乙二醇和甘油。Suspensions in oil may contain, as the oily component, vegetable, synthetic or semi-synthetic oils and are commonly used for injectable purposes. Examples include liquid fatty acid esters containing, as the acid component, long chain fatty acids having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, or in some embodiments, from 12 to 22 carbon atoms. Suitable liquid fatty acid esters include but are not limited to lauric acid, tridecanoic acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, margaric acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid or corresponding unsaturated Acids such as oleic acid, elaidic acid, erucic acid, brassenoic acid and linoleic acid and, if desired, antioxidants such as vitamin E, 3-carotene or 3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxytoluene . The alcohol component of these fatty acid esters may have six carbon atoms and may be monovalent or polyvalent, eg mono-, di- or trivalent alcohols. Suitable alcohol components include, but are not limited to, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol or pentanol or isomers thereof, ethylene glycol and glycerol.
其它合適的脂肪酸酯包括但不限於油酸乙酯,肉豆蔻酸異丙酯,棕櫚酸異丙酯,LABRAFIL®M2375(聚氧乙烯甘油),LABRAFIL®M1944 CS(通過醇解杏仁油製備的不飽和聚乙二醇化甘油酯,含有甘油酯和聚乙二醇酯),LABRASOL TM(通過醇解TCM製備的飽和聚乙二醇化甘油酯,包含甘油酯和聚乙二醇酯;均可從法國GaKefosse公司獲得),和/或MIGLYOL®812(德國Hüls AG公司的鏈長為C8至C12的飽和脂肪酸甘油三酯),以及植物油如棉子油,杏仁油,橄欖油,蓖麻油,芝麻油,豆油或花生油。 Other suitable fatty acid esters include, but are not limited to, ethyl oleate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, LABRAFIL® M2375 (polyoxyethylene glycerol), LABRAFIL® M1944 CS (prepared by alcoholysis of almond oil Unsaturated PEGylated Glycerides, containing Glycerides and Polyethylene Glycol Esters), LABRASOL TM (saturated PEGylated Glycerides, containing Glycerides and Polyethylene Glycol Esters, prepared by alcoholysis of TCM; both available from French GaKefosse Company), and/or MIGLYOL® 812 (saturated fatty acid triglycerides with a chain length of C8 to C12 from Hüls AG, Germany), and vegetable oils such as cottonseed oil, almond oil, olive oil, castor oil, sesame oil, soybean oil or peanut oil.
用於口服給藥的藥物組合物可以通過,例如,通過將活性成分與一種或多種固體載體混合,如果需要,顆粒化所得的混合物,並通過加入另外的賦形劑加工所述混合物或顆粒,以形式片劑或片芯。Pharmaceutical compositions for oral administration can be obtained, for example, by mixing the active ingredient with one or more solid carriers, granulating the resulting mixture, and processing the mixture or granules by adding further excipients, In the form of tablets or cores.
合適的載體包括但不限於填充劑,例如糖,例如乳糖,蔗糖,甘露醇或山梨醇,纖維素製劑和/或磷酸鈣,例如磷酸三鈣或磷酸氫鈣,和黏合劑,例如澱粉,例如玉米,小麥,大米或馬鈴薯澱粉,甲基纖維素,羥丙基甲基纖維素,羧甲基纖維素鈉和/或聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,和/或,如果需要的話,崩解劑,如上述澱粉,羧甲基澱粉,交聯聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,藻酸或其鹽,如藻酸鈉。另外的賦形劑包括流動調節劑和潤滑劑,例如矽酸,滑石粉,硬脂酸或其鹽,如硬脂酸鎂或硬脂酸鈣,和/或聚乙二醇,或其衍生物。Suitable carriers include, but are not limited to, fillers such as sugars such as lactose, sucrose, mannitol or sorbitol, cellulose preparations and/or calcium phosphates such as tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydrogen phosphate, and binders such as starches such as Corn, wheat, rice or potato starch, methylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and/or polyvinylpyrrolidone, and/or, if desired, a disintegrant, such as the starches above , carboxymethyl starch, cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, alginic acid or its salts, such as sodium alginate. Additional excipients include flow regulators and lubricants, such as silicic acid, talc, stearic acid or its salts, such as magnesium stearate or calcium stearate, and/or polyethylene glycol, or its derivatives .
可以為片劑芯提供合適的,可選腸溶的包衣,通過使用特別是,濃縮的糖溶液,其可包括阿拉伯樹膠,滑石,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,聚乙二醇和/或二氧化鈦,或者溶於合適有機溶劑或溶劑混合物的塗層溶液,或者,對於腸溶衣,合適的纖維素製劑的溶液,如鄰苯二甲酸乙酸纖維素或羥丙基甲基纖維素鄰苯二甲酸酯溶液。染料或顏料可以加入片劑或片劑包衣中,例如用於標識目的或指示不同劑量的活性成分。Tablet cores may be provided with a suitable, optionally enteric coating, by using, inter alia, concentrated sugar solutions, which may include gum arabic, talc, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol and/or titanium dioxide, or dissolved in Coating solutions in suitable organic solvents or solvent mixtures or, for enteric coatings, solutions of suitable cellulose preparations, such as cellulose acetate phthalate or hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate solutions. Dyestuffs or pigments may be added to the tablets or tablet coatings, eg for identification purposes or to indicate different doses of the active ingredient.
用於口服給藥的藥物組合物還可以包括硬膠囊,包括明膠或含有明膠和增塑劑,如甘油或山梨醇的軟密封膠囊。硬膠囊劑可含有活性成分的顆粒的形式,例如與填充劑如玉米澱粉,黏合劑和/或助流劑如滑石粉或硬脂酸鎂,和任選的穩定劑混合。在軟膠囊中,活性成分可以溶解或懸浮於合適的液體賦形劑如脂肪油,石蠟油或液體聚乙二醇或者乙二醇或丙二醇的脂肪酸酯中,也可向其中加入穩定劑和洗滌劑,例如聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇的脂肪酸酯型,也可加入。Pharmaceutical compositions for oral administration may also comprise hard capsules, including gelatin or soft, sealed capsules containing gelatin and a plasticizer, such as glycerol or sorbitol. Hard capsules may contain the active ingredients in granule form, for example in admixture with fillers such as corn starch, binders and/or glidants such as talc or magnesium stearate, and, optionally, stabilizers. In soft capsules, the active ingredients can be dissolved or suspended in suitable liquid excipients such as fatty oils, paraffin oil or liquid polyethylene glycol or fatty acid esters of ethylene glycol or propylene glycol, to which stabilizers and Detergents, such as fatty acid esters of polyoxyethylene sorbitol, may also be added.
適用於直腸給藥的藥物組合物,例如栓劑,其包含活性成分和栓劑基質的組合。合適的栓劑基質是,例如,天然或合成的甘油三酯,石蠟烴,聚乙二醇或高級烷醇。Pharmaceutical compositions adapted for rectal administration, such as suppositories, comprise the active ingredient in combination with a suppository base. Suitable suppository bases are, for example, natural or synthetic triglycerides, paraffin hydrocarbons, polyethylene glycols or higher alkanols.
適於胃腸外給藥的藥物組合物可包含水溶性形式的活性成分,例如水溶性鹽或包含增加黏度的物質的含水注射懸浮液,例如羧甲基纖維素鈉,山梨糖醇的水溶液和/或葡聚糖,和,如果需要,穩定劑。將活性成分,任選地與賦形劑,也可以是在一個冷凍乾燥的形式,並且可在非腸道給藥前通過加入合適的溶劑製成的溶液。使用的解決方案,例如,用於胃腸外給藥,也可以用作輸注溶液。注射製劑的製備通常在無菌條件下,填充進,例如,安瓿或小瓶,和密封的容器中。Pharmaceutical compositions suitable for parenteral administration may contain the active ingredients in water-soluble form, such as water-soluble salts or aqueous injection suspensions containing substances that increase viscosity, such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, aqueous solutions of sorbitol and/or or dextran, and, if desired, stabilizers. The active ingredient, optionally with excipients, can also be in a freeze-dried form, and can be prepared in solution by adding a suitable solvent before parenteral administration. Solutions used, for example, for parenteral administration can also be used as infusion solutions. Preparations for injection are usually prepared under sterile conditions, filled into, for example, ampoules or vials, and sealed containers.
本發明還提供了藥物組合,例如一種藥盒,其包含(a)本發明所公開的化合物,可以為游離形式或藥學可接受的鹽形式,和(b)至少一種助劑。該藥盒可以包含其使用說明書。The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical combination, such as a kit, which comprises (a) the compound disclosed in the present invention in free form or in a pharmaceutically acceptable salt form, and (b) at least one auxiliary agent. The kit may contain instructions for its use.
[[ 聯合療法combination therapy ]]
本專利所述化合物或藥學可接受的鹽可單獨使用,或與其他治療劑聯合使用。The compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts described in this patent can be used alone or in combination with other therapeutic agents.
例如,使用佐劑(adjuvant)可增強本發明中的化合物的治療效果(例如,單獨使用輔佐藥物的治療性獲益極小,但與另一種藥物合用時,可增強個體的治療性獲益),或者,例如,本發明的化合物與另一個同樣具有療效的治療劑合用可增強個體的治療獲益。例如,治療痛風時,使用本發明的化合物時,合併使用另一種治療痛風的藥物,有可能會增強臨床獲益。或者,例如,如果使用本發明化合物的不良反應是噁心,那麼可合用抗噁心的藥物。或者,還可以聯合的療法包括,但不僅限於物理療法、心理療法、放射療法、疾病區域的壓迫療法、休息、膳食改善等。無論何種疾病、病症或病況,兩種療法使個體的治療受益應具有加成效應或協同效應。For example, the use of an adjuvant (adjuvant) can enhance the therapeutic effect of the compound of the present invention (for example, the therapeutic benefit of the adjuvant drug alone is minimal, but when combined with another drug, the therapeutic benefit of the individual can be enhanced), Alternatively, for example, a compound of the invention may be administered in combination with another equally therapeutic therapeutic agent to enhance the individual's therapeutic benefit. For example, in the treatment of gout, when the compound of the present invention is used in combination with another drug for the treatment of gout, the clinical benefit may be enhanced. Alternatively, for example, if nausea is the adverse effect of administration of the compounds of the invention, anti-nausea drugs may be administered in combination. Alternatively, therapies that may also be combined include, but are not limited to, physical therapy, psychotherapy, radiation therapy, compression therapy of the diseased area, rest, dietary modification, and the like. Regardless of the disease, disorder or condition, there should be an additive or synergistic effect of the two therapies to benefit the individual's treatment.
在本專利化合物與其他治療劑合用情況下,本專利化合物的藥物組合物給藥途徑可與其他藥物相同,或由於物理和化學性質不同,給藥途徑可以不相同。例如,本專利化合物口服給藥可產生並維持良好血藥水平,而另一種治療劑可能需要靜脈給藥。因此本專利化合物與另一治療劑可同時、先後或分別給藥。When the compound of this patent is used in combination with other therapeutic agents, the route of administration of the pharmaceutical composition of the compound of this patent may be the same as that of other drugs, or the route of administration may be different due to different physical and chemical properties. For example, oral administration of a patented compound may produce and maintain good blood levels, while another therapeutic agent may require intravenous administration. Thus the patented compound and another therapeutic agent may be administered simultaneously, sequentially or separately.
[[ 實施例Example ]]
式(I)化合物或其藥學可接受的鹽的合成方法有多種,在本實例中列舉出的是具有代表性的方法。然而,需要指出的是,式(I)的化合物或其藥學可接受的鹽也可能通過其它合成方案的合成得到。There are many methods for synthesizing the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and the representative methods are listed in this example. However, it should be pointed out that the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may also be synthesized by other synthetic schemes.
式(I)的某個化合物中,原子與其它原子之間的連接可能導致存在特殊的立體異構物(如掌性中心)。合成式(I)的化合物或其藥學可接受的鹽可能產生不同異構物(對映異構物,非對映異構物)的混合物。除非特別說明是某個特定的立體構型,所列舉的化合物均包括了其可能存在的不同立體異構物。In a compound of formula (I), linkages between atoms and other atoms may result in the existence of particular stereoisomers (eg chiral centers). Synthesis of compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof may result in mixtures of different isomers (enantiomers, diastereomers). Unless a specific stereoconfiguration is specified, the listed compounds include their possible different stereoisomers.
式(I)的化合物也可以製成藥學可接受的酸加成鹽,例如,通過將本發明化合物的游離鹼的形式與藥學可接受的無機或有機酸反應。或者將一個式(I)的化合物以游離酸的形式與藥學可接受的無機或有機鹼反應,將其製成藥學可接受的鹼加成鹽。適宜於製備式(I)化合物的藥學可接受鹽的無機和有機的酸和鹼已在本申請書的定義部分做了說明。此外,式(I)化合物鹽的形式也可以通過使用起始原料或中間體的鹽進行製備。Compounds of formula (I) can also be prepared as pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts, for example, by reacting the free base form of a compound of the invention with a pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or organic acid. Or react a compound of formula (I) in the form of free acid with a pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or organic base to prepare a pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salt. Inorganic and organic acids and bases which are suitable for the preparation of pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compounds of formula (I) are described in the definitions section of this application. Furthermore, salt forms of compounds of formula (I) can also be prepared by using salts of starting materials or intermediates.
式(I)化合物的游離酸或游離鹼可以通過其相應的鹼加成鹽或者酸加成鹽製備得到。式(I)化合物的酸加成鹽形式可轉化成相應的游離鹼,例如通過用合適的鹼(如氫氧化銨溶液、氫氧化鈉等)處理。式(I)化合物的鹼加成鹽形式可轉化為相應的游離酸,例如通過用合適的酸(如鹽酸等)處理。The free acid or free base of the compound of formula (I) can be prepared by its corresponding base addition salt or acid addition salt. Acid addition salt forms of compounds of formula (I) can be converted into the corresponding free base, for example by treatment with a suitable base (eg ammonium hydroxide solution, sodium hydroxide, etc.). A base addition salt form of a compound of formula (I) can be converted into the corresponding free acid, for example by treatment with a suitable acid (eg hydrochloric acid etc.).
一個式(I)的化合物或其一個藥學可接受的鹽的N-氧化物可通過本領域已知的方法制得。例如,N-氧化物可以通過將式(I)化合物的非氧化形式在0 ~ 80°C的條件下與氧化劑(如三氟過氧乙酸、過氧馬來酸(permaleic acid)、過氧苯甲酸、過氧乙酸和間氯過氧苯甲酸等)在惰性有機溶劑(如二氯甲烷等鹵化烴)中反應得到。備擇地,式(I)化合物的N-氧化物也可通過起始原料的N-氧化物製備得到。An N-oxide of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be prepared by methods known in the art. For example, the N-oxide compound can be obtained by reacting the non-oxidized form of the compound of formula (I) with an oxidizing agent (such as trifluoroperoxyacetic acid, permaleic acid (permaleic acid), peroxybenzene) under the condition of 0 ~ 80 ° C. Formic acid, peracetic acid and m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid, etc.) are obtained by reacting in an inert organic solvent (such as halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane). Alternatively, N-oxides of compounds of formula (I) can also be prepared from N-oxides of starting materials.
非氧化形式的式(I)化合物可通過將其N-氧化物與還原劑(如硫、二氧化硫、三苯基膦、硼氫化鋰、硼氫化鈉、三氯化磷和三溴化磷等)在0 ~ 80°C的條件下在相應的惰性有機溶劑(如乙腈、乙醇和二氧六環水溶液等)中反應制得。The non-oxidized form of the compound of formula (I) can be obtained by reacting its N-oxide with a reducing agent (such as sulfur, sulfur dioxide, triphenylphosphine, lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, phosphorus trichloride and phosphorus tribromide, etc.) Prepared by reacting in corresponding inert organic solvents (such as acetonitrile, ethanol and dioxane aqueous solution, etc.) at 0 ~ 80 ° C.
式(I)化合物的保護衍生物可以通過本領域人員熟知的方法製備得到。關於保護基團的加入和去除的詳細技術描述參見:T.W. Greene、Protecting Groups in Organic Synthesis、3rd edition、John Wiley & Sons、Inc. 1999。Protected derivatives of compounds of formula (I) can be prepared by methods well known to those skilled in the art. For a detailed technical description of the addition and removal of protecting groups see: T.W. Greene, Protecting Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1999.
這些方法、路線與實施例中所使用的標誌和常識,均與現行的科學文獻相一致,例如,美國化學協會雜誌或生物化學雜誌。除非另有說明,標準的單字母或三字母的縮寫通常指L型氨基酸殘基。除非另有說明,所有使用的起始原料均從市場供應商購買得到,使用時並未進一步純化。例如,在實例及整個說明書中會用到以下縮寫:g(克)、mg(毫克)、L(升)、mL(毫升)、μL(微升)、psi(磅每平方英寸)、M(莫耳)、mM(毫莫耳)、i.v.(靜脈注射)、Hz(赫茲)、MHz(兆赫)、mol(摩爾)、mmol(毫摩爾)、RT(環境溫度)、min(分鐘)、h(小時)、mp(熔點)、TLC(薄層色譜法)、Rt(滯留時間)、RP(逆相)、MeOH(甲醇)、i-PrOH(異丙醇)、TEA(三乙胺)、TFA(三氟乙酸)、TFAA(三氟乙酸酐)、THF(四氫呋喃)、DMSO(二甲基亞碸)、EtOAc(乙酸乙酯)、DME(1,2-二甲氧基乙烷)、DCM(二氯甲烷)、DCE(二氯乙烷)、DMF( N, N-二甲基甲醯胺)、DMPU( N, N'-二甲基丙烯基脲)、CDI(1,1-羰基二咪唑)、IBCF(氯甲酸異丁酯)、HOAc(乙酸)、HOSu(N-羥基琥珀醯亞胺)、HOBT(1-羥基苯並三氮唑)、Et 2O(乙醚)、EDCI(1-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)3-乙基碳二亞胺鹽酸鹽)、BOC(叔丁氧羰基)、FMOC(9-芴基甲氧羰基)、DCC(二環己基碳二亞胺)、CBZ(苄氧羰基)、Ac(乙醯基)、atm(大氣壓)、TMSE(2-(三甲矽基)乙基)、TMS(三甲矽基)、TIPS(三異丙基矽基)、TBS(叔丁基二甲矽基)、DMAP(4-二甲基氨基吡啶)、Me(甲基)、OMe(甲氧基)、Et(乙基)、tBu(叔丁基)、HPLC(高效液相色譜法)、BOP(雙(2-氧代-3-噁唑烷基)次磷醯氯)、TBAF(四正丁基氟化銨)、mCPBA(間氯過氧苯甲酸)。 The methods, routes and symbols used in the examples and common sense are consistent with current scientific literature, eg, Journal of the American Chemical Society or Journal of Biochemistry. Standard one-letter or three-letter abbreviations generally refer to L-form amino acid residues, unless otherwise indicated. Unless otherwise stated, all starting materials used were purchased from commercial suppliers and used without further purification. For example, the following abbreviations are used in the examples and throughout the specification: g (gram), mg (milligram), L (liter), mL (milliliter), μL (microliter), psi (pounds per square inch), M ( Mole), mM (millimole), iv (intravenous injection), Hz (hertz), MHz (megahertz), mol (mole), mmol (millimole), RT (ambient temperature), min (minute), h (hours), mp (melting point), TLC (thin layer chromatography), Rt (retention time), RP (reverse phase), MeOH (methanol), i-PrOH (isopropanol), TEA (triethylamine), TFA (trifluoroacetic acid), TFAA (trifluoroacetic anhydride), THF (tetrahydrofuran), DMSO (dimethylsulfene), EtOAc (ethyl acetate), DME (1,2-dimethoxyethane), DCM (dichloromethane), DCE (dichloroethane), DMF ( N , N -dimethylformamide), DMPU ( N , N' -dimethylpropenyl urea), CDI (1,1- carbonyldiimidazole), IBCF (isobutyl chloroformate), HOAc (acetic acid), HOSu (N-hydroxysuccinimide), HOBT (1-hydroxybenzotriazole), Et 2 O (ether), EDCI (1-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl) 3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride), BOC (tert-butoxycarbonyl), FMOC (9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl), DCC (dicyclohexyl Carbodiimide), CBZ (benzyloxycarbonyl), Ac (acetyl), atm (atmospheric pressure), TMSE (2-(trimethylsilyl) ethyl), TMS (trimethylsilyl), TIPS (triisopropyl Silyl), TBS (tert-butyldimethylsilyl), DMAP (4-dimethylaminopyridine), Me (methyl), OMe (methoxy), Et (ethyl), tBu (tert-butyl base), HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography), BOP (bis(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphinyl chloride), TBAF (tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride), mCPBA (m-chloroper oxybenzoic acid).
醚或Et 2O均是指乙醚;鹽水則是指飽和NaCl水溶液。除非另有說明,所有的溫度均是指°C溫度(攝氏度),所有的反應都是在室溫下的惰性氛圍中反應。 Ether or Et 2 O refers to diethyl ether; brine refers to saturated NaCl aqueous solution. Unless otherwise stated, all temperatures are in °C (Celsius), and all reactions are at room temperature under an inert atmosphere.
1H NMR譜採用Varian Mercury Plus 400核磁共振光譜儀記錄。化學位移為以ppm表示。耦合常數均以赫茲為單位(Hz)。以分割模式描述表觀多樣性,並定為s(單峰)、d(雙峰)、t(三重峰)、q(四重峰)、m(多重峰)和br(寬峰)。 1 H NMR spectra were recorded using a Varian Mercury Plus 400 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer. Chemical shifts are expressed in ppm. Coupling constants are in Hertz (Hz). Apparent diversity was described in terms of segmentation patterns and designated as s (singlet), d (doublet), t (triplet), q (quartet), m (multiplet), and br (broad).
低分辨質譜(MS)和化合物純度資料來自Shimadzu LC/MS單個四極杆系統,該系統配備有電噴霧離子檢測器(ESI),紫外探測器(220和254nm)及蒸發光散射檢測器(ELSD)。薄層層析法使用的是0.25mm旭泊化成矽膠板(60F- 254),5%的磷鉬酸乙醇溶液,茚三酮或p-甲氧基苯甲醛溶液並在紫外燈下觀察。快速柱層析使用的是矽膠(200-300目,青島海洋化工有限公司)。Low-resolution mass spectrometry (MS) and compound purity data were obtained from a Shimadzu LC/MS single quadrupole system equipped with an electrospray ionization detector (ESI), UV detectors (220 and 254nm) and an evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) . TLC uses 0.25mm Asahi Kasei silica gel plate (60F-254), 5% ethanol solution of phosphomolybdic acid, ninhydrin or p-methoxybenzaldehyde solution and observes under ultraviolet light. The flash column chromatography used silica gel (200-300 mesh, Qingdao Ocean Chemical Co., Ltd.).
[[ 合成方案Synthetic scheme ]]
本發明的所有化合物的合成方案由以下方案和實施例加以說明。所用起始原料源於市售商品或可根據已有工藝方法或者此處示例的方法製備。Synthetic schemes for all compounds of the invention are illustrated by the following Schemes and Examples. The starting materials used are commercially available or can be prepared according to existing techniques or methods exemplified here.
下列方案中所列的中間體是文獻中已知的,或者由本領域技術人員根據類似的方法製備得到。The intermediates listed in the following schemes are known in the literature, or can be prepared by those skilled in the art according to similar methods.
作為說明,方案1揭露了本發明公開的式I化合物的二種合成方法。如方案所示,式I化合物可拆分為中間體III和II,通過烷基化反應偶聯得到。或者,可以通過中間體IV和V發生交叉偶聯反應製備式I化合物。 合成方案1 As an illustration, Scheme 1 discloses two synthetic methods of the compound of formula I disclosed in the present invention. As shown in the scheme, the compound of formula I can be split into intermediates III and II, which can be obtained through alkylation coupling. Alternatively, compounds of formula I can be prepared by cross-coupling intermediates IV and V. Synthetic scheme 1
作為式II中間體製備方法的說明,化合物IIa的一種合成方法如方案2所示。以由商業提供的或者文獻報導的醛IIa-A為起始物,可以通過IIa-A與IIa-B的Wittig-Horner反應製備氨基酯IIa-C。IIa-C的分子內環化製備內醯胺IIa-D,IIa-D酯基的還原成醇IIa-E,再通過氯化劑如SOCl 2轉化為IIa。 合成方案2 As an illustration of the preparation of intermediates of formula II, one synthesis of compound IIa is shown in Scheme 2. Amino esters IIa-C can be prepared by Wittig-Horner reaction of IIa-A with IIa-B starting from commercially available or literature-reported aldehyde IIa-A. Intramolecular cyclization of IIa-C to prepare lactam IIa-D, reduction of the ester group of IIa-D to alcohol IIa-E, and conversion to IIa by chlorination agent such as SOCl2 . Synthetic scheme 2
作為式II中間體製備方法的進一步說明,化合物IIb的一種合成方法如方案3所示。通過親核取代反應將IIb-A與IIb-B交叉偶聯反應製備IIb-C。再硝基的還原和分子內環化得到內醯胺IIb-D,其可通過氧化芳構化反應轉化為IIb-E。在如方案2所述的還原/氯化轉化後,IIb-E可轉化為中間體式IIb。 合成方案3 As a further illustration of the preparation method of the intermediate of formula II, a synthesis method of compound IIb is shown in scheme 3. IIb-C was prepared by cross-coupling IIb-A with IIb-B via a nucleophilic substitution reaction. Reduction of the nitro group and intramolecular cyclization give lactam IIb-D, which can be converted to IIb-E by oxidative aromatization. After reduction/chlorination transformation as described in Scheme 2, lib-E can be converted to intermediate formula lib. Synthetic scheme 3
作為式IV中間體製備方法的說明,化合物IV的一種合成方法如方案4所示。以便捷可得的酮或醛IV-A開始,通過IV-A依次與Elman試劑的縮合,加入格氏試劑,然後用酸水解製備掌性胺IV-D。胺IV-D通過本領域已知的成環反應轉化為式IV中間體。 合成方案4 As an illustration of the preparation method of the intermediate of formula IV, a synthetic method of compound IV is shown in scheme 4. Starting from the readily available ketone or aldehyde IV-A, the chiral amine IV-D is prepared by successive condensation of IV-A with Elman's reagent, addition of Grignard reagent, and acid hydrolysis. Amines IV-D are converted to intermediates of formula IV by art-known cyclization reactions. Synthetic Scheme 4
在某些情況下,為了促進反應或避免不必要的反應產物產生,上述合成方案可根據情況調整順序。為了使本發明被更充分地理解,提供了以下實施例。這些實施例只是示例,不應將其理解成是對本發明的限制。 實施例 1 In some cases, in order to promote the reaction or avoid unnecessary reaction products, the above synthetic schemes can be adjusted according to the order. In order that the present invention may be more fully understood, the following examples are provided. These examples are only examples and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Example 1
5-(4-((6- 乙基 -7- 氧代 -7,8- 二氫 -1,8- 萘啶 -2- 基 ) 甲基 ) 哌嗪 -1- 基 )-N- 甲基吡啶醯胺 (1) 5-(4-((6- Ethyl -7- oxo - 7,8- dihydro -1,8- naphthyridin -2- yl ) methyl ) piperazin -1- yl )-N- methyl Pyridinamide (1)
叔丁基tert-butyl (6-(6- 氯chlorine -3--3- 甲酰基吡啶Formylpyridine -2--2- 基base )) 氨基甲酸酯Urethane (1a)(1a)
標題化合物 叔丁基(6-氯-3-甲醯基吡啶-2-基)氨基甲酸酯 (1a)根據文獻 Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2000, 43, 3134- 3147製備。MS-ESI (m/z): 257 [M + 1] +。 The title compound tert-butyl (6-chloro-3-formylpyridin-2-yl)carbamate (1a) was prepared according to the literature Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2000, 43, 3134-3147 . MS-ESI (m/z): 257 [M + 1] + .
2-氨基-6-氯煙醛 (1b)2-Amino-6-chloronicotinaldehyde (1b)
向 (6-氯-3-甲醯基吡啶-2-基) 氨基甲酸叔丁酯( 1a) (0.53 g, 2.0 mmol) 的 DCM (5 mL) 溶液中添加TFA (5 mL) 並在室溫下攪拌1 h。混合物在真空中濃縮。將殘留物加水 (25 mL) 並用固體NaHCO 3中和,直到沒有氣體放出。混合物經乙酸乙酯 (50 mL × 2) 萃取,有機層Na 2SO 4乾燥,濃縮得黃色固體2-氨基-6-氯煙醛 ( 1b)。MS-ESI (m/z): 157 [M + 1] +。 To a solution of tert-butyl (6-chloro-3-formylpyridin-2-yl)carbamate ( 1a ) (0.53 g, 2.0 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was added TFA (5 mL) and incubated at room temperature Stir for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was added water (25 mL) and neutralized with solid NaHCO 3 until no gas evolved. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL × 2), and the organic layer was dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to give 2-amino-6-chloronicotinaldehyde ( 1b ) as a yellow solid. MS-ESI (m/z): 157 [M + 1] + .
7-7- 氯chlorine -3--3- 乙基Ethyl -1,8--1,8- 萘啶naphthyridine -2(1H)--2(1H)- 酮ketone ( 1c) ( 1c )
向2-氨基-6-氯煙醛 ( 1b) (0.25 g, 1.6 mmol) 存於丁酸乙酯 (8 mL) 中的溶液中添加 t-BuOK (0.5 g, 4.5 mmol),並在120 oC下攪拌1 h。將反應混合物冷卻至RT,用水 (25 mL) 淬滅並用EtOAc (25 ml × 2) 萃取,有機層Na 2SO 4乾燥並濃縮。將該殘留物用矽膠柱層析純化,PE/EtOAc=4:1洗脫得到白色固體7-氯-3-乙基-1,8-萘啶-2(1 H)-酮 ( 1c)。MS-ESI (m/z):209 [M + 1] +。 To a solution of 2-amino-6-chloronicotinaldehyde ( 1b ) (0.25 g, 1.6 mmol) in ethyl butyrate (8 mL) was added t -BuOK (0.5 g, 4.5 mmol), and heated at 120 ° Stir at C for 1 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, quenched with water (25 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (25 ml x 2), the organic layer was dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with PE/EtOAc=4:1 to give 7-chloro-3-ethyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2(1 H )-one ( 1c ) as a white solid. MS-ESI (m/z): 209 [M + 1] + .
3-3- 乙基Ethyl -7--7- 乙烯基vinyl -1,8--1,8- 萘啶naphthyridine -2(1H)--2(1H)- 酮ketone ( 1d) ( 1d )
向7-氯-3-乙基-1,8-萘啶-2(1 H)-酮 ( 1c) (0.14 g, 0.66 mmol) 和三氟乙烯基鉀(0.18 g,1.34 mmol) 的1,4-二氧六環 (5 mL) 懸浮液中加入水(0.5 mL)、K 3PO 4(0.5 g, 1.65 mmol) 和 PdCl 2(dppf) (48 mg, 0.06 mmol),在氮氣氣氛下於90 oC下攪拌1 h。向反應混合物中加入水 (30 mL) 並用EtOAc (50 mL × 3) 萃取,用鹽水洗滌有機層,Na 2SO 4乾燥並濃縮。將該殘留物用矽膠柱層析純化,PE/EtOAc=10:1至4:1洗脫得到白色固體3-乙基-7-乙烯基-1,8-萘啶-2(1 H)-酮 ( 1d)。MS-ESI (m/z):201 [M + 1] +。 To the 1 , Add water (0.5 mL), K 3 PO 4 (0.5 g, 1.65 mmol) and PdCl 2 (dppf) (48 mg, 0.06 mmol) to the suspension of 4-dioxane (5 mL), under nitrogen atmosphere at Stir at 90 o C for 1 h. Water (30 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL x 3), the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with PE/EtOAc=10:1 to 4:1 to give white solid 3-ethyl-7-vinyl-1,8-naphthyridine-2(1 H )- Ketones ( 1d ). MS-ESI (m/z): 201 [M + 1] + .
6-6- 乙基Ethyl -7--7- 氧代Oxo -7,8--7,8- 二氫Dihydro -1,8--1,8- 萘啶naphthyridine -2--2- 甲醛formaldehyde ( 1f) ( 1f )
向3-乙基-7-乙烯基-1,8-萘啶-2(1 H)-酮 ( 1d) (20 mg, 0.1 mol) 的1,4-二氧六環 (2 mL) 和水 (0.5 mL) 溶液中加入NaIO 4(85 mg, 0.4 mmol) 和K 2OsO 4.2H 2O (5 mg, 0.01 mmol),並在室溫下攪拌24 h。向反應混合物中加入水 (10 mL) 並用EtOAc (10 mL × 3) 萃取,用飽和Na 2SO 3溶液、鹽水洗滌有機層,Na 2SO 4乾燥並濃縮得到白色固體6-乙基-7-氧代-7,8-二氫-1,8- 萘啶-2-甲醛 ( 1f)。MS-ESI (m/z):203 [M + 1] +。 To 3-ethyl-7-vinyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2( 1H )-one ( 1d ) (20 mg, 0.1 mol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) and water (0.5 mL) NaIO 4 (85 mg, 0.4 mmol) and K 2 OsO 4 .2H 2 O (5 mg, 0.01 mmol) were added to the solution, and stirred at room temperature for 24 h. Water (10 mL) was added to the reaction mixture and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL × 3 ) , the organic layer was washed with saturated Na2SO3 solution, brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to give white solid 6-ethyl-7- Oxo-7,8-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-2-carbaldehyde ( 1f ). MS-ESI (m/z): 203 [M + 1] + .
N-N- 甲基methyl -5--5- 哌嗪Piperazine -1 --1 - 基base -- 吡啶pyridine -2--2- 甲醯胺Formamide , 2HCl, 2HCl ( 1e) ( 1e )
標題化合物 N-甲基-5-哌嗪-1-基-吡啶-2-甲酰胺, 2HCl ( 1e) 根據專利 WO 2021/013735製備。MS-ESI (m/z): 221 [M + 1] +。 The title compound N -methyl-5-piperazin-1-yl-pyridine-2-carboxamide, 2HCl ( 1e ) was prepared according to patent WO 2021/013735 . MS-ESI (m/z): 221 [M + 1] + .
5-(4-((6-5-(4-((6- 乙基Ethyl -7--7- 氧代Oxo -7,8--7,8- 二氫Dihydro -1,8--1,8- 萘啶naphthyridine -2--2- 基base )) 甲基methyl )) 哌嗪Piperazine -1--1- 基base )-N-)-N- 甲基吡啶醯胺Pyridinamide ( 1) ( 1 )
向6-乙基-7-氧代-7,8-二氫-1,8-萘啶-2-甲醛 ( 1f) (5 mg, 0.025 mmol) 和 N-甲基-5-哌嗪-1-基-吡啶-2-甲醯胺, 2HCl ( 1e) (8 mg, 0.027mmol) 的DCE (3 mL) 溶液中加入TEA (5.5 mg, 0.055mmol) 和NaBH(OAc) 3(32 mg, 0.15mmol),反應再室溫下攪拌過夜。用飽和NaHCO 3溶液淬滅反應後攪拌0.5 h,DCM (10 mL × 3) 萃取,有機層Na 2SO 4乾燥並濃縮。將該殘留物用薄層色譜製備板純化,DCM/MeOH = 10:1洗脫得到白色固體5-(4-((6-乙基-7-氧代-7,8-二氫-1,8-萘啶-2-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)- N-甲基吡啶醯胺 ( 1)。MS-ESI (m/z):407 [M + 1] +。 實施例 2 To 6-ethyl-7-oxo-7,8-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-2-carbaldehyde ( 1f ) (5 mg, 0.025 mmol) and N -methyl-5-piperazine-1 -Yl-pyridine-2-carboxamide, 2HCl ( 1e ) (8 mg, 0.027mmol) in DCE (3 mL) was added TEA (5.5 mg, 0.055mmol) and NaBH(OAc) 3 (32 mg, 0.15 mmol), the reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction was quenched with saturated NaHCO 3 solution, stirred for 0.5 h, extracted with DCM (10 mL × 3), and the organic layer was dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by preparative TLC plate, eluting with DCM/MeOH=10:1 to give 5-(4-((6-ethyl-7-oxo-7,8-dihydro-1, 8-naphthyridin-2-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl) -N -methylpyridinamide ( 1 ). MS-ESI (m/z): 407 [M + 1] + . Example 2
1'-((7- 乙基 -6- 氧代 -5,6- 二氫 -1,5- 萘啶 -3- 基 ) 甲基 )-N- 甲基 -1',2',3',6'- 四氫 -[3,4'- 聯吡啶 ]-6- 甲醯胺 ( 2) 1'-((7- Ethyl -6- oxo- 5,6- dihydro - 1,5- naphthyridin - 3- yl ) methyl )-N- methyl - 1',2',3',6'- Tetrahydro- [3,4'- bipyridyl ]-6- formamide ( 2 )
7-(7-( 氯甲基Chloromethyl )-3-)-3- 乙基Ethyl -1,5--1,5- 萘啶naphthyridine -2(1H)--2(1H)- 酮ketone ( 2a) ( 2a )
7-(氯甲基)-3-乙基-1,5-萘啶-2(1 H)-酮 ( 2a) 根據專利 WO2021/013735製備。 7-(Chloromethyl)-3-ethyl-1,5-naphthyridin-2( 1H )-one ( 2a ) was prepared according to patent WO2021/013735 .
叔丁基tert-butyl 6-(6-( 甲基氨基甲醯基Methylcarbamoyl )-3',6'-)-3',6'- 二氫Dihydro -[3,4'--[3,4'- 聯吡啶Bipyridine ]-1'(2'H)-]-1'(2'H)- 甲酸酯Formate ( 2b) ( 2b )
將5-溴- N-甲基吡啶醯胺( WO2021/013735)(160 mg, 0.744 mmol)、 叔丁基4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼烷-2-基)-3,6-二氫吡啶-1(2 H)-甲酸酯(230 mg, 0.744 mmol)、K 2CO 3(205 mg, 1.49 mmol) 和PdCl 2(dppf) (55 mg, 0.074 mmol) 在DMF (3 mL) 中的混合物在氮氣環境下於95°C攪拌1.5 h。混合物冷卻至室溫並濃縮。殘留物用矽膠柱層析純化,DCM / EtOAc (5:1 ~ 1:1) 洗脫得到標題化合物 叔丁基6-(甲基氨基甲醯基)-3',6'-二氫-[3,4'-聯吡啶]-1'(2' H)-甲酸酯 ( 2b)。MS-ESI (m/z): 318 [M + 1] +。 5-Bromo- N -methylpyridinamide ( WO2021/013735) (160 mg, 0.744 mmol), tert-butyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-di Oxaboran-2-yl)-3,6-dihydropyridine-1(2 H )-carboxylate (230 mg, 0.744 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (205 mg, 1.49 mmol) and PdCl 2 ( dppf) (55 mg, 0.074 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) was stirred at 95 °C for 1.5 h under nitrogen. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with DCM/EtOAc (5:1 ~ 1:1) to obtain the title compound tert-butyl 6-(methylcarbamoyl)-3',6'-dihydro-[ 3,4'-bipyridine]-1'( 2'H )-carboxylate ( 2b ). MS-ESI (m/z): 318 [M + 1] + .
N-N- 甲基methyl -1',2',3',6'--1',2',3',6'- 四氫Tetrahydro -[3,4'--[3,4'- 聯吡啶Bipyridine ]-6-]-6- 甲醯胺Formamide ( 2c) ( 2c )
將 叔丁基6-(甲基氨基甲醯基)-3',6'-二氫-[3,4'-聯吡啶]-1'(2' H)-甲酸酯 ( 2b) (24 mg, 0.076 mmol)和TFA (1.0 mL, 10 mmol) 在DCM (1 mL) 中的混合物於室溫下攪拌20 min。蒸幹混合物得到 N-甲基-1',2',3',6'-四氫-[3,4'-聯吡啶]-6-甲醯胺( 2c) 粗產物,直接用於下一步反應。MS-ESI (m/z): 218 [M + 1] +。 tert-Butyl 6-(methylcarbamoyl)-3',6'-dihydro-[3,4'-bipyridine]-1'(2' H )-carboxylate ( 2b ) (24 mg, 0.076 mmol) and TFA (1.0 mL, 10 mmol) in DCM (1 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 20 min. The mixture was evaporated to dryness to obtain the crude product of N -methyl-1',2',3',6'-tetrahydro-[3,4'-bipyridine]-6-formamide ( 2c ), which was directly used in the next step reaction. MS-ESI (m/z): 218 [M + 1] + .
1'-((7-1'-((7- 乙基Ethyl -6--6- 氧代Oxo -5,6--5,6- 二氫Dihydro -1,5--1,5- 萘啶naphthyridine -3--3- 基base )) 甲基methyl )-N-)-N- 甲基methyl -1',2',3',6'--1',2',3',6'- 四氫Tetrahydro -[3,4'--[3,4'- 聯吡啶Bipyridine ]-6-]-6- 甲醯胺Formamide ( 2) ( 2 )
將7-(氯甲基)-3-乙基-1,5-萘啶-2(1 H)-酮( 2a) (17.0 mg, 0.076 mmol)、 N-甲基-1',2',3',6'-四氫-[3,4'-聯吡啶]-6-甲醯胺( 2c) (16.6 mg, 0.076 mmol)和DIPEA (4滴) 在ACN (1.5 mL) 中的混合物於80°C下攪拌2 h。混合物冷卻至室溫並濃縮。將該殘留物用薄層色譜製備板純化得到標題化合物1'-((7-乙基-6-氧代-5,6-二氫-1,5-萘啶-3-基)甲基)- N-甲基-1',2',3',6'-四氫-[3,4'-聯吡啶]-6-甲醯胺 ( 2)。MS-ESI (m/z): 404 [M + 1] +。 实施例 3 7-(chloromethyl)-3-ethyl-1,5-naphthyridin-2(1 H )-one ( 2a ) (17.0 mg, 0.076 mmol), N -methyl-1',2', A mixture of 3',6'-tetrahydro-[3,4'-bipyridine]-6-formamide ( 2c ) (16.6 mg, 0.076 mmol) and DIPEA (4 drops) in ACN (1.5 mL) was added to Stir at 80°C for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated. The residue was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography to afford the title compound 1'-((7-ethyl-6-oxo-5,6-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl)methyl) -N -methyl-1',2',3',6'-tetrahydro-[3,4'-bipyridine]-6-formamide ( 2 ). MS-ESI (m/z): 404 [M + 1] + . Example 3
3- 乙基 -7-((4-(6- 甲基 -5- 氧代 -6,7- 二氫 -5H- 吡咯並 [3,4-b] 吡啶 -2- 基 ) 哌嗪 -1- 基 ) 甲基 )-1,5- 萘啶 -2(1H)- 酮 ( 3) 3- Ethyl -7-((4-(6- methyl -5- oxo - 6,7- dihydro -5H- pyrrolo [3,4-b] pyridin -2- yl ) piperazine -1 -yl ) methyl )-1,5- naphthyridin - 2 (1H) -one ( 3 )
甲基methyl 2-(2-( 氯甲基Chloromethyl )) 煙酸酯Niacinate ( 3a) ( 3a )
將甲基 2-甲基煙酸酯 (1.9 g, 0.013 mmol) 和TCCA (3.7 g, 0.015 mmol) 在DCM (50 mL)中的混合物於室溫下攪拌16 h。反應物濃縮,殘留物用矽膠柱層析純化,PE/EtOAc = 50:1 - 20:1洗脫得到甲基 2-(氯甲基)煙酸酯 ( 3a)。MS-ESI (m/z):186 [M + 1] +。 A mixture of methyl 2-methylnicotinate (1.9 g, 0.013 mmol) and TCCA (3.7 g, 0.015 mmol) in DCM (50 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The reaction product was concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with PE/EtOAc = 50:1-20:1 to obtain methyl 2-(chloromethyl)nicotinate ( 3a ). MS-ESI (m/z): 186 [M + 1] + .
2-(2-( 氯甲基Chloromethyl )-3-()-3-( 甲氧基羰基Methoxycarbonyl )) 吡啶pyridine 1-1- 氧化物Oxide ( 3b) ( 3b )
室溫下,向甲基 2-(氯甲基)煙酸酯 ( 3a) (1.5 g, 8.1 mmol) 的DCM (40 ml)溶液中加入m-CPBA (1.7 g, 9.7 mmol)。並於室溫下攪拌過夜。蒸幹混合物得到2-(氯甲基)-3-(甲氧基羰基)吡啶1-氧化物 ( 3b) 粗產物,直接用於下一步反應。MS-ESI (m/z): 202 [M + 1] +。 To a solution of methyl 2-(chloromethyl)nicotinate ( 3a ) (1.5 g, 8.1 mmol) in DCM (40 ml) was added m-CPBA (1.7 g, 9.7 mmol) at room temperature. and stirred overnight at room temperature. The mixture was evaporated to dryness to obtain the crude product of 2-(chloromethyl)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pyridine 1-oxide ( 3b ), which was directly used in the next reaction. MS-ESI (m/z): 202 [M + 1] + .
甲基methyl 6-6- 氯chlorine -2-(-2-( 氯甲基Chloromethyl )) 煙酸酯Niacinate ( 3c) ( 3c )
將2-(氯甲基)-3-(甲氧基羰基)吡啶1-氧化物 ( 3b) (500 mg, 2.49 mmol) 在POCl 3(2 mL) 中的混合物於110°C下攪拌15 h。將混合物倒入冰水中,用飽和NaHCO 3水溶液調節pH至8~9,DCM萃取,鹽水洗滌,Na 2SO 4乾燥,濃縮。殘留物用矽膠柱層析純化,PE/EtOAc = 30:1 - 20:1洗脫得到甲基 6-氯-2-(氯甲基)煙酸酯 ( 3c)。MS-ESI (m/z):220 [M + 1] +。 A mixture of 2-(chloromethyl)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pyridine 1-oxide ( 3b ) (500 mg, 2.49 mmol) in POCl 3 (2 mL) was stirred at 110° C. for 15 h . The mixture was poured into ice water, adjusted to pH 8~9 with saturated aqueous NaHCO 3 , extracted with DCM, washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 , and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with PE/EtOAc = 30:1-20:1 to give methyl 6-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)nicotinate ( 3c ). MS-ESI (m/z): 220 [M + 1] + .
2-2- 氯chlorine -6--6- 甲基methyl -6,7--6,7- 二氫Dihydro -5H--5H- 吡咯並pyrrolo [3,4-b][3,4-b] 吡啶pyridine -5--5- 酮ketone ( 3d) ( 3d )
將甲基 6-氯-2-(氯甲基)煙酸酯 ( 3c) (280 mg, 1.278 mmol) 在 NH 2Me (30% 的CH 3OH溶液, 2 mL) 中的混合物於室溫下攪拌20 min。蒸幹混合物得到2-氯-6-甲基-6,7-二氫-5 H-吡咯並[3,4- b]吡啶-5-酮 ( 3d) 粗產物,直接用於下一步反應。MS-ESI (m/z): 183 [M + 1] +。 A mixture of methyl 6-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)nicotinate ( 3c ) (280 mg, 1.278 mmol) in NH 2 Me (30% CH 3 OH solution, 2 mL) was incubated at room temperature Stir for 20 min. The mixture was evaporated to dryness to obtain a crude product of 2-chloro-6-methyl-6,7-dihydro- 5H -pyrrolo[3,4- b ]pyridin-5-one ( 3d ), which was directly used in the next reaction. MS-ESI (m/z): 183 [M + 1] + .
叔丁基tert-butyl 4-(6-4-(6- 甲基methyl -5--5- 氧代Oxo -6,7--6,7- 二氫Dihydro -5H--5H- 吡咯並pyrrolo [3,4-b][3,4-b] 吡啶pyridine -2--2- 基base )) 哌嗪Piperazine -1--1- 甲酸酯Formate ( 3e) ( 3e )
將2-氯-6-甲基-6,7-二氫-5 H-吡咯並[3,4- b]吡啶-5-酮 ( 3d) (36 mg, 0.2 mmol)、 叔丁基哌嗪-1-甲酸酯 (55 mg, 0.3 mmol)、Pd 2(dba) 3(18 mg, 0.02 mmol)、S-phos (16 mg, 0.028 mmol) 和K 3PO 4(85 mg, 0.4 mmol) 在DMF (1 mL) 中的混合物於130°C下攪拌過夜。混合物冷卻至室溫,用水淬滅並用EtOAc萃取。飽和食鹽水洗滌萃取液,Na 2SO 4乾燥並濃縮,殘留物用矽膠柱層析純化,PE/EtOAc = 5:1 - 3:1洗脫得到 叔丁基4-(6-甲基-5-氧代-6,7-二氫-5 H-吡咯並[3,4- b]吡啶-2- 基)哌嗪-1-甲酸酯 ( 3e)。MS-ESI (m/z):333 [M + 1] +。 2-Chloro-6-methyl-6,7-dihydro- 5H -pyrrolo[3,4- b ]pyridin-5-one ( 3d ) (36 mg, 0.2 mmol), tert-butylpiperazine -1-Carboxylate (55 mg, 0.3 mmol), Pd 2 (dba) 3 (18 mg, 0.02 mmol), S-phos (16 mg, 0.028 mmol) and K 3 PO 4 (85 mg, 0.4 mmol) The mixture in DMF (1 mL) was stirred overnight at 130°C. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, quenched with water and extracted with EtOAc. The extract was washed with saturated brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluted with PE/EtOAc = 5:1 - 3:1 to obtain tert-butyl 4-(6-methyl-5 -Oxo-6,7-dihydro- 5H -pyrrolo[3,4- b ]pyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate ( 3e ). MS-ESI (m/z): 333 [M + 1] + .
3-3- 乙基Ethyl -7-((4-(6--7-((4-(6- 甲基methyl -5--5- 氧代Oxo -6,7--6,7- 二氫Dihydro -5H--5H- 吡咯並pyrrolo [3,4-b][3,4-b] 吡啶pyridine -2--2- 基base )) 哌嗪Piperazine -1--1- 基base )) 甲基methyl )-1,5-)-1,5- 萘啶naphthyridine -2(1H)--2(1H)- 酮ketone ( 3) ( 3 )
標題化合物3-乙基-7-((4-(6-甲基-5-氧代-6,7-二氫-5 H-吡咯並[3,4- b]吡啶-2-基)哌嗪-1-基)甲基)-1,5-萘啶-2(1 H)-酮 ( 3) 是根據 2的合成方法製備得到的,將叔丁基 6-(甲基氨基甲醯基)-3',6'-二氫-[3,4'-聯吡啶]-1'(2' H)-甲酸酯 ( 2b) 替換為叔丁基 4-(6-甲基-5-氧代-6,7-二氫-5 H-吡咯並[3,4- b]吡啶-2- 基)哌嗪-1-甲酸酯 ( 3e)。MS-ESI (m/z): 419 [M + 1] +。 參照化合物 1 The title compound 3-ethyl-7-((4-(6-methyl-5-oxo-6,7-dihydro- 5H -pyrrolo[3,4- b ]pyridin-2-yl)piper Azin-1-yl)methyl)-1,5-naphthyridin-2( 1H )-one ( 3 ) was prepared according to the synthesis method of 2 , and tert-butyl 6-(methylaminoformyl )-3',6'-dihydro-[3,4'-bipyridine]-1'(2' H )-carboxylate ( 2b ) was replaced by tert-butyl 4-(6-methyl-5- Oxo-6,7-dihydro- 5H -pyrrolo[3,4- b ]pyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate ( 3e ). MS-ESI (m/z): 419 [M + 1] + . Reference compound 1
5-(4-((7-5-(4-((7- 乙基Ethyl -6--6- 氧代Oxo -5,6--5,6- 二氫Dihydro -1,5--1,5- 萘啶naphthyridine -3--3- 基base )) 甲基methyl )) 哌嗪Piperazine -1--1- 基base )-N-)-N- 甲基吡啶醯胺Pyridinamide (( 參照化合物reference compound 11 ))
5-(4-((7-乙基-6-氧代-5,6-二氫-1,5-萘啶-3-基)甲基)哌嗪-1-基)- N-甲基吡啶醯胺 ( 參照化合物 1) 根據專利 WO 2021013735製備。MS-ESI (m/z): 407 [M + 1] +。 5-(4-((7-Ethyl-6-oxo-5,6-dihydro-1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl) -N -methyl Pyridinamide ( reference compound 1 ) was prepared according to patent WO 2021013735 . MS-ESI (m/z): 407 [M + 1] + .
表1中列出實施例4-514是基本上按照與實施例1-3相同的方法,使用的起始物料是商購或者根據文獻方法制得。表1給出了實施例4-514的名稱及結構。Examples 4-514 listed in Table 1 were basically followed the same method as Examples 1-3, and the starting materials used were commercially available or prepared according to literature methods. Table 1 shows the names and structures of Examples 4-514.
表1
[[ 細胞增殖試驗Cell Proliferation Assay ]]
MTS檢測試劑盒購自Promega(Madison, WI, USA)。RPMI-1640培養基、胎牛血清和青黴素-鏈黴素購自BI(Biological Industries, Beit Haemek, Israel)。胎牛血清購自GIBCO(Grand Island, NY, USA)。二甲基亞碸(DMSO)購自Sigma (St. Louis., MO, USA)。MDA-MB-436(CAS, Cat. No: TCHu184)細胞培養含10% 胎牛血清、100 U/mL青黴素-鏈黴素的RPMI-1640培養基中。MTS detection kit was purchased from Promega (Madison, WI, USA). RPMI-1640 medium, fetal bovine serum and penicillin-streptomycin were purchased from BI (Biological Industries, Beit Haemek, Israel). Fetal bovine serum was purchased from GIBCO (Grand Island, NY, USA). Dimethylsulfone (DMSO) was purchased from Sigma (St. Louis., MO, USA). MDA-MB-436 (CAS, Cat. No: TCHu184) cells were cultured in RPMI-1640 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum and 100 U/mL penicillin-streptomycin.
通過測定化合物對MDA-MB-436(BRCA1-deficient)細胞增殖的抑制作用,檢測化合物對PARP1的抑制作用。消化並收集細胞,將細胞按MDA-MB-436 2000個/孔的細胞濃度接種于96孔板,37°C,5% CO 2孵育4h。96孔細胞培養板中加入平行3孔不同濃度(終濃度10000、3333.3、1111.1、370.4、123.5、41.2、13.7、4.6和1.5nM)的化合物,於37°C,5% CO 2孵育120h。每孔加入20 µL MTS,於37°C,5% CO 2孵育2h後,用酶標儀測量490nm處的吸收。用GraphPad Prism 8.0計算IC 50值。 The inhibitory effect of the compound on PARP1 was detected by measuring the inhibitory effect of the compound on the proliferation of MDA-MB-436 (BRCA1-deficient) cells. The cells were digested and collected, and the cells were seeded in a 96-well plate at a concentration of 2000 cells/well of MDA-MB-436, and incubated at 37°C, 5% CO 2 for 4 hours. Compounds with different concentrations (final concentrations 10000, 3333.3, 1111.1, 370.4, 123.5, 41.2, 13.7, 4.6 and 1.5 nM) were added to 3 parallel wells of a 96-well cell culture plate, and incubated at 37°C, 5% CO 2 for 120 h. Add 20 µL of MTS to each well, incubate at 37°C, 5% CO 2 for 2 h, and measure the absorbance at 490 nm with a microplate reader. IC50 values were calculated with GraphPad Prism 8.0.
根據本文中所述的生物學方法對上述製備的所選化合物進行試驗。其結果如表2所示。Selected compounds prepared above were tested according to the biological methods described herein. The results are shown in Table 2.
表2
MTS檢測試劑盒購自Promega(Madison, WI, USA)。RPMI-1640培養基、IMDM培養基、胰酶和青黴素-鏈黴素購自BI(Biological Industries, Beit Haemek, Israel)。胎牛血清購自GIBCO(Grand Island, NY, USA)。二甲基亞碸(DMSO)購自Sigma (St. Louis., MO, USA)。Capan-1(ATCC, Cat. No: HTB-79)和MX-1(Cobioer, Cat. No: CBP60640)細胞分別培養於含20% 胎牛血清的IMDM和含10% 胎牛血清的RPMI-1640培養基中。MTS detection kit was purchased from Promega (Madison, WI, USA). RPMI-1640 medium, IMDM medium, trypsin and penicillin-streptomycin were purchased from BI (Biological Industries, Beit Haemek, Israel). Fetal bovine serum was purchased from GIBCO (Grand Island, NY, USA). Dimethylsulfone (DMSO) was purchased from Sigma (St. Louis., MO, USA). Capan-1 (ATCC, Cat. No: HTB-79) and MX-1 (Cobioer, Cat. No: CBP60640) cells were cultured in IMDM containing 20% fetal bovine serum and RPMI-1640 containing 10% fetal bovine serum, respectively medium.
通過測定化合物對Capan-1(BRCA2-deficient)和MX-1(BRCA1- deficient)細胞增殖的抑制作用,檢測化合物對PARP1的抑制作用。消化細胞,將細胞按最佳的細胞密度(Capan-1:10000個/孔;MX-1:5000個/孔)接種于96孔板,37°C,5% CO 2孵育24 h。96孔細胞培養板中加入平行3孔不同濃度(終濃度10000、3333.3、1111.1、370.4、123.5、41.2、13.7、4.6和1.5nM)的化合物,於37°C,5% CO 2孵育7天。每孔加入20 µL MTS,於37°C,5% CO 2孵育2 h後,用酶標儀測量490 nm處的吸收。用GraphPad Prism 8.0計算IC 50值。 The inhibitory effect of the compound on PARP1 was detected by measuring the inhibitory effect of the compound on the proliferation of Capan-1 (BRCA2-deficient) and MX-1 (BRCA1-deficient) cells. The cells were digested, and the cells were seeded in 96-well plates at the optimal cell density (Capan-1: 10000 cells/well; MX-1: 5000 cells/well), and incubated at 37°C, 5% CO 2 for 24 h. Compounds with different concentrations (final concentrations 10000, 3333.3, 1111.1, 370.4, 123.5, 41.2, 13.7, 4.6 and 1.5nM) were added to 3 parallel wells of a 96-well cell culture plate, and incubated at 37°C, 5% CO 2 for 7 days. Add 20 µL of MTS to each well, incubate at 37°C, 5% CO 2 for 2 h, and measure the absorbance at 490 nm with a microplate reader. IC50 values were calculated with GraphPad Prism 8.0.
根據本文中所述的生物學方法對上述製備的所選化合物進行試驗。其結果如表3所示。Selected compounds prepared above were tested according to the biological methods described herein. The results are shown in Table 3.
表3
[[ 藥代動力學實驗Pharmacokinetic experiment ]]
本試驗旨在研究化合物2在雄性比格犬(由北京瑪斯生物技術有限公司提供)體內的藥代動力學性質。包括(1)1mg/kg單次靜脈推注給藥研究;(2)3mg/kg單次灌胃給藥研究。The purpose of this experiment is to study the pharmacokinetic properties of Compound 2 in male Beagle dogs (provided by Beijing Masi Biotechnology Co., Ltd.). Including (1) 1mg/kg single intravenous bolus administration study; (2) 3mg/kg single gavage administration study.
第1組動物單次靜脈注射給藥1mg/kg,1mg/mL的化合物2溶液,第2組動物單次灌胃給藥3mg/kg,1mg/mL的化合物2溶液。兩組給藥製劑溶媒均為10%二甲基亞碸 (Sigma, 批號:BCCG0331):60%聚乙二醇400(Sigma, 批號:MKCN6245):30%水。應用LC/MS/MS方法測定血漿樣本中化合物2的濃度。(液相:Waters UPLC;質譜:Triple Quad 6500 plus)。Animals in group 1 were given 1 mg/kg, 1 mg/mL compound 2 solution by intravenous injection once, and animals in group 2 were given 3 mg/kg, 1 mg/mL compound 2 solution by intragastric administration. The vehicle for the two groups of drug preparations was 10% dimethylsulfoxide (Sigma, batch number: BCCG0331): 60% polyethylene glycol 400 (Sigma, batch number: MKCN6245): 30% water. The concentration of compound 2 in plasma samples was determined by LC/MS/MS method. (Liquid phase: Waters UPLC; Mass spectrometry: Triple Quad 6500 plus).
根據本文中所述的生物學方法對上述製備的所選化合物進行試驗。其結果如表4所示。Selected compounds prepared above were tested according to the biological methods described herein. The results are shown in Table 4.
表4
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