TW202300877A - Instrument component with waterproof transmission interface including a waterproof housing, a waterproof connector and a decoder - Google Patents
Instrument component with waterproof transmission interface including a waterproof housing, a waterproof connector and a decoder Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係提供一種數位儀錶,尤指一種具有防水傳輸介面之儀錶組件。The invention provides a digital instrument, especially an instrument component with a waterproof transmission interface.
習知數位儀錶,例如應用於機車或汽車等車輛者,其連接埠在和傳輸線的標準影像接頭(例如CVBS、HDMI、USB等符合標準傳輸介面之接頭)插設連接時,因不具備防水功能,故當所述數位儀錶應用在車輛,如機車遇下雨或洗車時造成龍頭進水的情況,此時數位儀錶之連接埠即使在標準影像接頭之插設連接下,因連接埠和標準影像接頭間並非密合而無防水作用,不免會有水滲入而在通電時造成短路,因而導致數位儀錶和外部裝置間無法正常傳輸影像,甚或導致數位儀錶損壞的問題,此即本發明所欲解決之主要問題所在。Conventional digital instruments, such as those used in vehicles such as locomotives or automobiles, do not have waterproof function when their connection ports are plugged into standard video connectors of transmission lines (such as CVBS, HDMI, USB and other connectors that meet standard transmission interfaces). Therefore, when the digital meter is applied to a vehicle, such as when the locomotive is rained or the car is washed, the faucet is flooded. At this time, even if the connection port of the digital meter is connected with the standard image connector, the connection port and the standard image The joints are not tightly sealed and have no waterproof effect, and water will inevitably seep in and cause a short circuit when the power is turned on, resulting in the failure of normal image transmission between the digital instrument and the external device, or even damage to the digital instrument. This is the problem that the present invention intends to solve the main problem.
為解決上述問題,發明人遂竭其心智悉心研究,進而研發出一種具有防水傳輸介面之儀錶組件,以期達到儀錶本身及其傳輸介面能提供全面防水之目的。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventor exhausted his brains and minds to research and develop an instrument component with a waterproof transmission interface, in order to achieve the purpose of providing comprehensive waterproofing for the instrument itself and its transmission interface.
本發明係提供一種具有防水傳輸介面之儀錶組件,其包含一防水殼體、一防水連接器,以及一解碼器。該防水連接器設於該防水殼體且顯露於外,以通訊連接可提供外來系統影像之外部裝置。解碼器是設於該防水殼體內,且與該防水連接器呈電性連接,該解碼器自所述外部裝置接收一對應所述外來系統影像之影像訊號,且對該影像訊號解碼而獲得一供所述外來系統影像可被顯示之影像資料。The invention provides an instrument component with a waterproof transmission interface, which includes a waterproof casing, a waterproof connector, and a decoder. The waterproof connector is arranged on the waterproof casing and exposed outside, and communicates with an external device that can provide an external system image. The decoder is set in the waterproof casing and is electrically connected to the waterproof connector. The decoder receives an image signal corresponding to the external system image from the external device, and decodes the image signal to obtain a Image data for the external system image to be displayed.
於一較佳實施例中,該防水連接器包括一公連接埠和一母連接埠,該公連接埠和該母連接埠插設連接時呈密合狀且能夠防水。In a preferred embodiment, the waterproof connector includes a male connection port and a female connection port, and the male connection port and the female connection port are in a tight fit and can be waterproof when plugged and connected.
於一較佳實施例中,該防水連接器和所述外部裝置間以一傳輸線有線連接,該公連接埠和該母連接埠係一者設於該防水殼體,且另一者設於該傳輸線的一端。In a preferred embodiment, the waterproof connector and the external device are connected by a transmission line, one of the male connection port and the female connection port is provided in the waterproof case, and the other is provided in the one end of the transmission line.
於一較佳實施例中,該母連接埠具有一母端子部,且於該母端子部的環周具有一環槽;該公連接埠具有一公端子部,且於該公端子部的環周具有一環牆,該公連接埠和該母連接埠插設連接時,該環牆接設於該環槽中,且該環牆之端緣抵在該環槽之槽底而呈所述密合狀。In a preferred embodiment, the female connecting port has a female terminal part, and has a ring groove around the female terminal part; the male connecting port has a male terminal part, and has a ring groove around the male terminal part. There is a ring wall, when the male connection port and the female connection port are plugged and connected, the ring wall is connected to the ring groove, and the end edge of the ring wall is pressed against the bottom of the ring groove to form the tight fit shape.
於一較佳實施例中,該公連接埠和該母連接埠係一者具有一扣勾,且另一者具有一對應該扣勾而設之擋塊,該公連接埠和該母連接埠插設連接時以該扣勾扣合該擋塊而擋止定位。In a preferred embodiment, one of the male connection port and the female connection port has a clasp, and the other has a pair of stoppers corresponding to the clasp, and the male connection port and the female connection port When inserting and connecting, the buckle is used to fasten the stopper to stop the positioning.
於一較佳實施例中, 該公連接埠設於該防水殼體,該母連接埠設於該傳輸線的一端。In a preferred embodiment, the male connection port is arranged on the waterproof casing, and the female connection port is arranged on one end of the transmission line.
於一較佳實施例中,該防水殼體包括一底殼和一蓋體,該底殼具有一容槽且設一開口,該蓋體蓋設於該開口以密封該容槽且能夠防水。In a preferred embodiment, the waterproof casing includes a bottom case and a cover body, the bottom case has a container and an opening, and the cover body covers the opening to seal the container container and is waterproof.
於一較佳實施例中,底殼具有一安裝孔,設於該防水殼體之該公連接埠或該母連接埠,係設於該底殼而定位在該安裝孔中。In a preferred embodiment, the bottom case has an installation hole, and the male connection port or the female connection port provided on the waterproof case is provided on the bottom case and positioned in the installation hole.
於一較佳實施例中,該解碼器依一編解碼技術標準(Video Coding Standards)對該影像訊號解碼而獲得該影像資料。In a preferred embodiment, the decoder decodes the video signal according to a codec standard (Video Coding Standards) to obtain the video data.
於一較佳實施例中,進一步包括一顯示模組,該顯示模組設於該防水殼體中,且該顯示模組電性連接該解碼器,該顯示模組接收該影像資料以對應顯示所述外來系統影像。In a preferred embodiment, it further includes a display module, the display module is arranged in the waterproof casing, and the display module is electrically connected to the decoder, and the display module receives the image data for corresponding display The foreign system image.
藉此,本發明所提供具有防水傳輸介面之儀錶組件,藉由防水殼體本身即具有防水作用,且防水殼體所設之防水連接器亦為具有防水等級之傳輸介面,故數位儀錶本身及其傳輸介面皆能防水,以達到全面防水而避免儀錶或傳輸介面進水造成短路之功效。Thereby, the instrument component with waterproof transmission interface provided by the present invention has waterproof effect through the waterproof casing itself, and the waterproof connector provided by the waterproof casing is also a transmission interface with waterproof level, so the digital instrument itself and Its transmission interface can be waterproof to achieve full waterproof and avoid the effect of short circuit caused by water entering the instrument or transmission interface.
為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明做一詳細說明,說明如後:In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail through the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, as follows:
請參考圖1至圖7所示,本發明係提供一種具有防水傳輸介面之儀錶組件100,用為車輛(圖中未示)之數位儀錶,此述車輛例如為二輪或四輪以上者,例如燃油機車或電動機車之二輪車輛,或沙灘車之四輪車輛,以安裝於龍頭為主;又例如轎車、貨車之四輪車輛(包括四輪以上),則以安裝於正駕駛座前為主,惟此述車輛僅為較佳實施態樣,本發明不以此為限,凡有安裝儀錶需求之車輛者,皆屬本發明所應用及所欲保護之範疇。Please refer to Figures 1 to 7, the present invention provides a
本發明所提供之具有防水傳輸介面之儀錶組件100,是以數位儀錶中能達成本發明目的之必要構件為主,所述必要構件主要包括一防水殼體10、一防水連接器20以及一解碼器30。此外,儀錶組件100也可進一步包括組成數位儀錶之其他構件,而於一較佳實施例中,儀錶組件100另包括一顯示模組40,其中:The
所述防水殼體10,如圖1、2所示,於一較佳實施例中包括一底殼11和一蓋體12,其中底殼11具有一容槽111,且底殼11設一開口112使容槽11呈開放狀而得以容置物件於其中,蓋體12蓋設於開口112以密閉容槽111,使防水殼體10能夠具有防水滲入的作用。較佳地,本實施例之底殼11並具有一安裝孔113以及一接頭孔114,安裝孔113係供防水連接器20組設,而接頭孔114係供馬錶線接頭(圖中未示)組設。The
所述防水連接器20,其設於防水殼體10,且顯露於防水殼體10外,防水連接器20供通訊連接至外部裝置A,此述外部裝置A為可提供外來系統影像P者(如圖3所示)。所述外部裝置A,可為智慧型手機、平板電腦或筆記型電腦等可攜式裝置,但本發明不以此為限,凡能獨立於數位儀錶之外而能藉由防水連接器20通訊連接以提供外來系統影像P者,皆屬本發明所述外部裝置A之範疇。The
所述解碼器30,其設於防水殼體10內,且與防水連接器20呈電性連接,如圖3所示,解碼器30自外部裝置A接收一影像訊號S,此影像訊號S為外部裝置A提供之外來系統影像P所對應而生,解碼器30對影像訊號S解碼而獲得一影像資料D,此影像資料D供外來系統影像P可被顯示。於一較佳實施例中,解碼器30是依一編解碼技術標準(Video Coding Standards)對影像訊號S解碼而獲得影像資料D,所述編解碼技術標準例如高效視訊編碼(High-Efficiency Video Coding , HEVC)或通用視訊編碼(Versatile Video Coding , VVC),惟本發明不以此為限,凡能對影像訊號S解碼以獲得影像資料D而於解碼器30應用者,皆屬本發明之範疇。The
所述顯示模組40,其設於防水殼體10中(參圖2所示),且顯示模組40電性連接解碼器30,顯示模組40接收影像資料D以對應顯示外來系統影像P(如圖3所示)。於一較佳實施例中,顯示模組40為薄膜電晶體液晶顯示器(Thin film transistor liquid crystal display , TFT-LCD),惟本發明不以此為限。The
如圖4所示,於一較佳實施例中,防水連接器20包括一公連接埠21和一母連接埠22,其中,公連接埠21於本實施例係設於防水殼體10之底殼11而定位在安裝孔113中(如圖2、7所示),而母連接埠22於本實施例係設於一傳輸線B的一端,傳輸線B的另一端則連結外部裝置A,當公連接埠21和母連接埠22插設連接時,防水連接器20和外部裝置A間是以傳輸線B以有線方式通訊連接,而公連接埠21和母連接埠22之插設連接,係呈密合狀且能夠防水。As shown in Figure 4, in a preferred embodiment, the
承上,所述公連接埠21與母連接埠22於上述實施例中分別設於防水殼體10和傳輸線B的一端,僅為本發明之一種實施態樣,在不同實施態樣時,設於傳輸線B的一端者可換為公連接埠21,而設於防水殼體10者可換為母連接埠22,故本發明不以上述實施例為限。此外,上述實施例之防水連接器20,其包括公連接埠21和母連接埠22而與外部裝置A間以傳輸線B以有線方式通訊連接,亦僅為本發明之一種實施態樣,在不同實施態樣時,例如防水連接器20單獨為公連接埠21及母連接埠22之其中一者,而另一者屬外部裝置A所有而直接插設連接,亦屬本發明所欲保護之範疇,故本發明之防水連接器20不以上述包括公連接埠21和母連接埠22之實施例為限。Based on the above, the
進一步如圖5所示,本實施例之母連接埠22具有一母端子部221,且於母端子部221的環周具有一環槽222,母連接埠22的底部並具有一扣勾223;另如圖6所示,本實施例之公連接埠21具有一公端子部211,且於公端子部211的環周具有一環牆212,公連接埠21的底部並具有一擋塊213,此擋塊213為對應母連接埠22之扣勾223而設。As further shown in Figure 5, the female connecting
如圖7所示,當公連接埠21和母連接埠22插設連接,上述實施例之環牆212接設於環槽222中,且以扣勾223扣合擋塊213而擋止定位,此時環牆212之端緣214抵在環槽222之槽底224而呈所述密合狀,藉此確保公連接埠21和母連接埠22維持在插設連接呈所述密合狀之狀態而相互間不會脫離。上述公連接埠21和母連接埠22以扣勾223扣合擋塊213而擋止定位,僅為本發明之一種實施態樣,惟本發明不以此為限,凡能達到公連接埠21和母連接埠22經插設連接而呈所述密合狀者(例如以螺鎖定位),皆屬本發明所欲保護之範疇。As shown in Figure 7, when the
由上述之說明不難發現本發明之特點,在於本發明之具有防水傳輸介面之儀錶組件100,藉由防水殼體10本身即可防水滲入而具有防水作用,且防水殼體10所設之防水連接器20亦為具有防水等級之傳輸介面,藉此防水連接器20能夠和外部裝置A通訊連接,以接收外來系統影像P並如上述實施例於顯示模組40顯示,故以儀錶組件100所構成之數位儀錶以及其傳輸介面皆能防水,以達到全面防水而避免儀錶或傳輸介面進水造成短路之功效。It is not difficult to find the characteristics of the present invention from the above description, that is, the
本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本發明,而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。因此,本發明之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to describe the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to the embodiment should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the patent application.
100:儀錶組件 10:防水殼體 11:底殼 111:容槽 112:開口 113:安裝孔 114:接頭孔 12:蓋體 20:防水連接器 21:公連接埠 211:公端子部 212:環牆 213:擋塊 214:端緣 22:母連接埠 221:母端子部 222:環槽 223:扣勾 224:槽底 30:解碼器 40:顯示模組 A:外部裝置 B:傳輸線 D:影像資料 P:外來系統影像 S:影像訊號 100:Meter components 10: Waterproof housing 11: Bottom shell 111: storage tank 112: opening 113: Mounting hole 114: connector hole 12: Cover body 20: Waterproof connector 21: Public port 211: Male terminal part 212: ring wall 213: block 214: edge 22: Female connection port 221:Female terminal part 222: ring groove 223: hook 224: Groove bottom 30: Decoder 40:Display module A: External device B: transmission line D: video data P: External system image S: video signal
圖1係本發明實施例之儀錶組件以防水連接器連接傳輸線之後視立體圖。 圖2係本發明實施例之儀錶組件之防水殼體拆解之前視立體圖。 圖3係本發明實施例之儀錶組件經傳輸線和外部裝置通訊連接以顯示外來系統影像之示意圖。 圖4係本發明實施例之儀錶組件之防水連接器自防水殼體外拆解之另一後視立體圖。 圖5係本發明實施例之公連接埠和母連接埠插設連接之前視配置圖。 圖6係本發明實施例之公連接埠和母連接埠插設連接之後視配置圖。 圖7係圖1於7-7剖線所見之剖視示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a rear perspective view of an instrument assembly of an embodiment of the present invention connected to a transmission line with a waterproof connector. Fig. 2 is a front perspective view of the disassembled waterproof housing of the instrument assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the instrument component of the embodiment of the present invention being connected to an external device through a transmission line to display an external system image. Fig. 4 is another rear perspective view of the waterproof connector of the instrument assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention disassembled from the waterproof case. Fig. 5 is a front view configuration diagram of plug-in connection between the male connection port and the female connection port according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a configuration diagram of the rear view of the plug-in connection between the male connection port and the female connection port according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view seen on line 7-7 in Fig. 1 .
100:儀錶組件 100:Meter components
10:防水殼體 10: Waterproof housing
11:底殼 11: Bottom shell
113:安裝孔 113: Mounting hole
114:接頭孔 114: connector hole
12:蓋體 12: Cover body
20:防水連接器 20: Waterproof connector
21:公連接埠 21: Public port
22:母連接埠 22: Female connection port
B:傳輸線 B: transmission line
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CN206540572U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-10-03 | 北京志翔领驭科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof fast disassembly type Temperature Humidity Sensor |
CN208257004U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-18 | 泰州市宇弘电子有限公司 | One drags four waterproof plug lines |
CN208760430U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-19 | 广州维思车用部件有限公司 | Automobile-used driving recording shows mirror |
TWI720765B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-03-01 | 中華汽車工業股份有限公司 | Locomotive instrument device |
CN211907783U (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-11-10 | 赵海龙 | Waterproof connector for instrument shell |
TWM619971U (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-11-21 | 造隆股份有限公司 | Meter assembly with waterproof transmission interface |
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2021
- 2021-06-24 TW TW110123152A patent/TWI816145B/en active
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