TW202247380A - Method for manufacturing thermally conductive member, and dispenser apparatus - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing thermally conductive member, and dispenser apparatus Download PDF

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TW202247380A
TW202247380A TW111111952A TW111111952A TW202247380A TW 202247380 A TW202247380 A TW 202247380A TW 111111952 A TW111111952 A TW 111111952A TW 111111952 A TW111111952 A TW 111111952A TW 202247380 A TW202247380 A TW 202247380A
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thermally conductive
conductive member
conductive composition
manufacturing
filler
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TW111111952A
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石原実歩
野中智治
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日商積水保力馬科技股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

This method for manufacturing a thermally conductive member comprises: a step for preparing a thermally conductive composition R which includes a liquid resin and an anisotropic thermally conductive filler and which, when pierced with a pressing rod having a pressing surface with a diameter of 3 mm at a piercing rate of 10 mm/min, exhibits a piercing load, or stress, of 8 to 60 gf; and a step for obtaining a stack by ejecting, using a dispenser apparatus having a wide ejection opening 53, the thermally conductive composition R so as to form a plurality of layered sheets.

Description

導熱性構件之製造方法、及分配器裝置Manufacturing method of thermally conductive member, and distributor device

本發明係關於一種導熱性構件之製造方法、及例如導熱性構件之製造方法中所使用之分配器裝置。The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a thermally conductive member, and, for example, a dispenser device used in the manufacturing method of the thermally conductive member.

於電腦、汽車零件、行動電話等電子機器中,為了對自半導體元件或機械零件等發熱體產生之熱進行散熱,通常使用散熱片(heat sink)等散熱體。已知為了提高熱向散熱體之傳熱效率,而於發熱體與散熱體之間配置導熱性片等導熱性構件。 導熱性片通常含有高分子基質及分散於高分子基質中之導熱性填充材。為了提高特定方向之導熱性,導熱性片中,多數情況下在形狀上具有各向異性之各向異性填充材配向於一方向上。 In electronic devices such as computers, auto parts, and mobile phones, in order to dissipate the heat generated from heating elements such as semiconductor elements and mechanical parts, heat sinks and other heat sinks are usually used. It is known that a thermally conductive member such as a thermally conductive sheet is arranged between a heat generating body and a heat sink in order to improve heat transfer efficiency to a heat sink. The thermally conductive sheet usually contains a polymer matrix and a thermally conductive filler dispersed in the polymer matrix. In order to improve thermal conductivity in a specific direction, in the thermally conductive sheet, an anisotropic filler having anisotropy in shape is often aligned in one direction.

各向異性填充材配向於一方向上之導熱性片例如藉由如下方式製造:藉由延伸及擠出成形等,使各向異性填充材沿著片之面方向配向,製成初級片,使初級片硬化或半硬化,將該初級片積層複數個而一體化,將所得之物垂直地切片。該製造方法亦稱為流動配向法。根據流動配向法,獲得積層複數個微小厚度之單位層而構成之導熱性片。又,各向異性填充材可配向於片之厚度方向上(例如參照專利文獻1)。The thermally conductive sheet in which the anisotropic filler is aligned in one direction is produced, for example, by stretching and extrusion molding, etc., to align the anisotropic filler along the surface direction of the sheet to form a primary sheet, and to make the primary sheet The sheet is hardened or semi-hardened, and a plurality of the primary sheets are laminated to be integrated, and the obtained product is sliced vertically. This manufacturing method is also called flow alignment method. According to the flow alignment method, a thermally conductive sheet formed by laminating a plurality of unit layers with a small thickness is obtained. In addition, the anisotropic filler may be aligned in the thickness direction of the sheet (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

又,作為導熱性片之高分子基質,就導熱性、耐熱性等觀點而言,廣泛使用聚矽氧樹脂。然而,若欲將聚矽氧樹脂用於高分子基質,並藉由流動配向法製造導熱性片,則存在如下情況:初級片彼此之接著性變弱,從而引起於切片步驟等中,初級片與初級片之間產生剝離等不良情況。因此,例如專利文獻2中揭示有如下情況:於將聚矽氧樹脂用於高分子基質之情形時,為了提高初級片間之接著性,向初級片表面照射真空紫外線(VUV)後將初級片重疊。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Also, as the polymer matrix of the thermally conductive sheet, polysiloxane resins are widely used from the viewpoint of thermal conductivity, heat resistance, and the like. However, if a polysiloxane resin is used for a polymer matrix and a thermally conductive sheet is produced by a flow alignment method, there is a case where the adhesion between the primary sheets becomes weak, which causes the primary sheet Defects such as separation from the primary sheet occur. Therefore, for example, Patent Document 2 discloses that in the case of using polysiloxane resin as a polymer matrix, in order to improve the adhesion between the primary sheets, the surface of the primary sheet is irradiated with vacuum ultraviolet rays (VUV) and the primary sheet is irradiated. overlapping. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:日本特開2013-254880號公報 專利文獻2:國際公開第2020/105601號 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-254880 Patent Document 2: International Publication No. 2020/105601

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be Solved by the Invention]

然而,如專利文獻1所揭示般,於藉由擠出成形而形成初級片,其後進行切片之方法中,存在如下問題:於各步驟中產生較多邊角材料,材料之浪費較多。又,若如專利文獻2所揭示般,使用VUV照射,則設備規模變大,因此希望可利用簡易設備來製造。However, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, in the method of forming a primary sheet by extrusion and then slicing, there is a problem that a lot of scrap material is generated in each step, and there is a lot of waste of material. In addition, if VUV irradiation is used as disclosed in Patent Document 2, the equipment scale becomes large, so it is desired to be able to manufacture with simple equipment.

因此,本發明之課題在於提供一種導熱性構件之製造方法,該導熱性構件之製造方法可利用材料之浪費較少且簡易之設備,適當地製造各向異性導熱性填充材配向於一方向上之導熱性構件。 [解決課題之技術手段] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member, which can appropriately manufacture an anisotropic thermally conductive filler aligned in one direction by using simple equipment with less material waste. Thermally conductive member. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明人等進行了努力研究,結果發現,藉由使用具備寬幅形狀之噴出口之分配器裝置,將具有特定物性之導熱性組成物噴出為片狀並進行堆積製成積層體,可解決上述課題,從而完成以下本發明。本發明將以下[1]~[16]作為主旨。 [1]一種導熱性構件之製造方法,其包括以下步驟: 製備導熱性組成物,該導熱性組成物包含液狀樹脂及各向異性導熱性填充材,且藉由具有直徑3 mm之按壓面之按壓棒以突刺速度10 mm/min之速度進行突刺時之應力即突刺負載為8~60 gf;及 使用具備寬幅形狀之噴出口之分配器裝置,將上述導熱性組成物以片狀地重疊複數個之方式噴出,藉此獲得積層體。 [2]如上述[1]所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,上述液狀樹脂為可硬化之液狀樹脂,且 該導熱性構件之製造方法進而具備於獲得上述積層體後使上述導熱性組成物硬化之步驟。 [3]如上述[1]或[2]所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其進而具備將上述積層體於與積層面交叉之方向上切斷之步驟。 [4]如上述[1]至[3]中任一項所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,上述液狀樹脂包含揮發性化合物。 [5]如上述[4]所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其進而具備使上述揮發性化合物揮發之步驟。 [6]如上述[1]至[5]中任一項所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其進而具備於積層方向上壓縮上述積層體而使其壓縮變形為75~97%之厚度之步驟。 [7]如上述[1]至[6]中任一項所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,將噴出為上述片狀之上述導熱性組成物一面切斷一面重疊,藉此於上述積層體重疊有複數個片體。 [8]如上述[7]所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,藉由設置於上述噴出口且沿著上述噴出口之長邊方向移動之切割器,將噴出為上述片狀之上述導熱性組成物切斷。 [9]如上述[1]至[6]中任一項所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,將噴出為上述片狀之上述導熱性組成物折疊重合而獲得上述積層體。 [10]如上述[1]至[9]中任一項所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,向散熱體與發熱體之間,以片狀地重疊複數個之方式噴出上述導熱性組成物,從而於上述散熱體與發熱體之間形成積層體。 [11]如上述[10]所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,上述導熱性組成物於連結上述散熱體與發熱體之方向上被噴出為片狀。 [12]如上述[1]至[11]中任一項所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,上述積層體中之各片體之厚度為0.1~9.0 mm。 [13]如上述[1]至[12]中任一項所記載之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,於室溫噴出上述導熱性組成物。 [14]一種分配器裝置,其具備:頭部;及供給通路,其將流動性材料供給至上述頭部; 上述頭部具有寬幅形狀之噴出口及將上述供給通路與上述噴出口連接之連接通路,且 上述連接通路係以一方向上之內徑自上述供給通路朝向上述噴出口變大之方式連接於上述噴出口。 [15]如上述[14]所記載之分配器裝置,其進而具備配置於上述噴出口且沿著上述噴出口之長邊方向移動之切割器。 [16]如上述[14]或[15]所記載之分配器裝置,其中,上述頭部及上述流動性材料被噴出之被噴出構件之至少任一者可於與上述噴出口之長邊方向正交之方向上移動。 [發明之效果] The inventors of the present invention have conducted diligent research and found that, by using a dispenser device having a wide-shaped discharge port, a thermally conductive composition having specific physical properties is discharged into a sheet and deposited into a laminate to solve the problem. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the following present invention has been accomplished. The present invention makes the following [1] to [16] the gist. [1] A method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member, comprising the steps of: Prepare a thermally conductive composition, the thermally conductive composition includes a liquid resin and an anisotropic thermally conductive filler, and when it is pierced at a speed of 10 mm/min by a pressing rod with a pressing surface of 3 mm in diameter The stress, i.e. thrust load, is 8 to 60 gf; and A laminate is obtained by discharging the above-mentioned thermally conductive composition in a sheet-like stacked plurality using a dispenser device having a wide-shaped discharge port. [2] The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to [1] above, wherein the liquid resin is a hardenable liquid resin, and The manufacturing method of this thermally conductive member further includes the step of hardening the said thermally conductive composition after obtaining the said laminated body. [3] The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to [1] or [2] above, further comprising a step of cutting the laminate in a direction intersecting with the laminate layer. [4] The method for producing a heat conductive member according to any one of [1] to [3] above, wherein the liquid resin contains a volatile compound. [5] The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to [4] above, further comprising a step of volatilizing the volatile compound. [6] The method for producing a thermally conductive member as described in any one of [1] to [5] above, which further includes a method of compressing the laminated body in the lamination direction to compressively deform it to a thickness of 75 to 97%. step. [7] The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to any one of [1] to [6] above, wherein the thermally conductive composition ejected into the sheet shape is stacked on one side while being cut, and the above-mentioned The laminated body has a plurality of sheets stacked on top of each other. [8] The method for producing a thermally conductive member as described in [7] above, wherein the above-mentioned sheet-like ejection is performed by a cutter provided at the ejection port and moving along the longitudinal direction of the ejection port. The thermally conductive composition is cut off. [9] The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to any one of [1] to [6] above, wherein the laminate is obtained by folding and stacking the thermally conductive composition ejected into the sheet shape. [10] The method for producing a thermally conductive member as described in any one of [1] to [9] above, wherein the above-mentioned thermally conductive material is ejected between the radiator and the heat generating body in a sheet-like stacked manner. Composition, thereby forming a laminated body between the heat dissipation body and the heat generation body. [11] The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to [10] above, wherein the thermally conductive composition is ejected in a sheet form in a direction connecting the radiator and the heat generating body. [12] The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to any one of [1] to [11] above, wherein each sheet in the laminate has a thickness of 0.1 to 9.0 mm. [13] The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to any one of [1] to [12] above, wherein the thermally conductive composition is sprayed at room temperature. [14] A dispenser device comprising: a head; and a supply passage for supplying a fluid material to the head; The head has a wide-shaped ejection port and a connection path connecting the supply path and the ejection port, and The connection path is connected to the discharge port such that an inner diameter in one direction becomes larger from the supply passage toward the discharge port. [15] The dispenser device according to the above [14], further comprising a cutter arranged at the discharge port and moving along the longitudinal direction of the discharge port. [16] The dispenser device described in the above [14] or [15], wherein at least one of the head and the ejected member from which the fluid material is ejected can be aligned with the longitudinal direction of the ejection port. Move in the orthogonal direction. [Effect of Invention]

根據本發明,可利用材料之浪費較少且簡易之設備,適當地製造各向異性導熱性填充材配向於一方向上之導熱性構件。According to the present invention, it is possible to appropriately manufacture a thermally conductive member in which an anisotropic thermally conductive filler is aligned in one direction by using simple equipment with little material waste.

以下,對本發明之實施形態進行詳細說明。以下,首先對導熱性構件之製造方法中所使用之分配器裝置進行說明。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Hereinafter, the dispenser device used in the manufacturing method of a thermally conductive member is demonstrated first.

[分配器裝置] 如圖1所示,分配器裝置50具備:頭部51;及供給通路52,其將流動性材料供給至頭部51。頭部51具備噴出口53及連接通路54。連接通路54將噴出口53與供給通路52連接。於頭部51之下方設置平台57,噴出口53與平台57對向。 再者,於本製造方法中,流動性材料為導熱性組成物,只要具有流動性且於向平台57等被噴出時能夠保持一定形狀(例如片形狀)即可。又,於以下說明中,將流動性材料之噴出方向設為MD(Machine Direction,機械方向),將橫向設為TD(Transverse Direction,橫向方向)。MD為與TD正交之方向。又,將垂直於MD及TD兩者之上下方向描述為ZD。 [Dispenser device] As shown in FIG. 1 , the dispenser device 50 includes: a head 51 ; and a supply path 52 for supplying a fluid material to the head 51 . The head portion 51 includes a discharge port 53 and a connection passage 54 . The connecting passage 54 connects the discharge port 53 and the supply passage 52 . A platform 57 is provided below the head 51 , and the ejection outlet 53 is opposite to the platform 57 . Furthermore, in this manufacturing method, the fluid material is a thermally conductive composition, as long as it has fluidity and can maintain a certain shape (for example, a sheet shape) when it is ejected to the platform 57 or the like. In addition, in the following description, the ejection direction of the fluid material is referred to as MD (Machine Direction, machine direction), and the lateral direction is referred to as TD (Transverse Direction, transverse direction). MD is the direction orthogonal to TD. Also, the vertical direction perpendicular to both MD and TD is described as ZD.

如圖2所示,頭部51具有於橫向(TD)上延伸之形狀,且於其下表面51A設置噴出口53。噴出口53為寬幅形狀,即,如圖1、2所示,噴出口53具有橫向(TD)為長邊方向之細長形狀。再者,噴出口53通常為矩形。 噴出口53之尺寸並無特別限定,TD上之長度L1例如為2~100 cm,較佳為5~50 cm,MD上之長度L2例如為0.1~9.0 mm,較佳為1.0~5.0 mm。又,長度比L1/L2例如為3~1000,較佳為5~500,更佳為20~200。 As shown in FIG. 2 , the head portion 51 has a shape extending in the transverse direction (TD), and the ejection port 53 is provided on the lower surface 51A thereof. The discharge port 53 has a wide shape, that is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the discharge port 53 has a long and thin shape in which the transverse direction (TD) is the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, the ejection port 53 is generally rectangular. The size of the ejection port 53 is not particularly limited. The length L1 on the TD is, for example, 2-100 cm, preferably 5-50 cm, and the length L2 on the MD is, for example, 0.1-9.0 mm, preferably 1.0-5.0 mm. Moreover, length ratio L1/L2 is 3-1000, for example, Preferably it is 5-500, More preferably, it is 20-200.

連接通路54以一方向(TD)上之內徑自供給通路52朝向噴出口53變大至對應於噴出口之長度L1之大小的方式連接於噴出口53。又,連接通路54以與TD正交之方向(MD)上之內徑自供給通路52朝向噴出口53變小至對應於長度L2之大小之方式連接於噴出口53。The connection passage 54 is connected to the discharge port 53 such that the inner diameter in one direction (TD) increases from the supply passage 52 toward the discharge port 53 to a size corresponding to the length L1 of the discharge port. Furthermore, the connection path 54 is connected to the discharge port 53 such that the inner diameter from the supply passage 52 toward the discharge port 53 decreases to a size corresponding to the length L2 in the direction (MD) perpendicular to TD.

於分配器裝置50中,供給通路52之一端部連接於儲槽56。儲槽56中設置有未圖示之泵,藉由泵,可將儲存於儲槽56中之流動性材料於加壓狀態下經由供給通路52供給至頭部51。供給通路52係由耐壓性管體形成以便能夠供給經加壓之流動性材料。In the dispenser device 50 , one end of the supply path 52 is connected to a storage tank 56 . A pump (not shown) is provided in the storage tank 56 , and the fluid material stored in the storage tank 56 can be supplied to the head 51 through the supply passage 52 in a pressurized state by the pump. The supply passage 52 is formed of a pressure-resistant pipe so as to be able to supply pressurized fluid material.

平台57可沿著MD(即與噴出口53之長邊方向正交之方向)移動,藉由一面自噴出口53噴出流動性材料,一面使平台57於MD上移動,自噴出口53被噴出之流動性材料於MD上流動並成為片狀。被噴出之片狀流動性材料之厚度大致與長度L2相同。 又,平台57亦可於ZD上移動,例如可於向已噴出為片狀之流動性材料之上進一步重疊並噴出流動性材料之情形時,向下方移動。 The platform 57 can move along the MD (that is, the direction perpendicular to the direction of the long side of the ejection port 53), by ejecting the fluid material from the ejection port 53 on one side, and moving the platform 57 on the MD, the flow ejected from the ejection port 53 Sexual material flows on the MD and becomes a sheet. The thickness of the ejected sheet-like fluid material is approximately the same as the length L2. In addition, the platform 57 can also move on ZD, for example, it can move downward when the fluid material is further superimposed on the fluid material that has been jetted into a sheet and jetted.

又,分配器裝置50具備配置於噴出口53之切割器58。於本實施形態中,切割器58係配置於下表面51A之下側之線切割器。線切割器之兩端安裝於頭部51中所設置之安裝部51X、51Y。安裝部51X、51Y可於頭部51於TD(即噴出口53之長邊方向)上移動,藉由使該等安裝部51X、51Y移動,切割器58亦可沿著橫向(TD)移動。而且,藉由使切割器58於TD上移動,可將自噴出口53噴出之流動性材料切斷。再者,於如下述第2實施形態般,諸如每當形成各層時不切斷流動性材料之情形時,亦可省略切割器58。Moreover, the dispenser device 50 is provided with the cutter 58 arrange|positioned at the discharge port 53. In this embodiment, the cutter 58 is a wire cutter arranged on the lower side of the lower surface 51A. Both ends of the wire cutter are attached to attachment portions 51X, 51Y provided in the head portion 51 . The mounting parts 51X and 51Y can move in the TD (ie, the longitudinal direction of the discharge port 53 ) on the head 51 , and the cutter 58 can also move in the transverse direction (TD) by moving the mounting parts 51X and 51Y. And, by moving the cutter 58 on TD, the fluid material ejected from the ejection port 53 can be cut. Furthermore, the cutter 58 may be omitted in the case where the fluid material is not cut every time each layer is formed, such as in the second embodiment described below.

再者,分配器裝置50中,亦可使頭部51移動來代替使平台57移動。具體而言,頭部51可於MD上移動,亦可進而可於ZD上移動。藉由使頭部於MD上移動,可使流動性材料沿著MD噴出為片狀而不使平台57移動。又,藉由使頭部於ZD上移動,可向已噴出為片狀之流動性材料之上進一步噴出流動性材料而不使平台57移動。 再者,於分配器裝置50中,平台57及頭部51可僅有一者能夠移動,但亦可兩者均能夠移動。 又,被噴出流動性材料之構件(被噴出構件)不須為平台57,可為除平台57以外之構件而省略平台57。又,亦可為配置於平台57上之構件。該等被噴出構件只要與平台57同樣地能夠沿著ZD或MD移動即可。 In addition, in the dispenser apparatus 50, instead of moving the table 57, the head 51 may be moved. Specifically, the head 51 can move on MD, and can also move on ZD. By moving the head on the MD, the fluid material can be ejected in sheet form along the MD without moving the platform 57 . Also, by moving the head on the ZD, the fluid material can be further jetted onto the fluid material already jetted into a sheet without moving the stage 57 . Furthermore, in the dispenser device 50, only one of the platform 57 and the head 51 may be movable, but both may be movable. Also, the member from which the fluid material is ejected (the member to be ejected) does not need to be the platform 57, and the platform 57 may be omitted for members other than the platform 57. Also, it may be a member arranged on the platform 57 . These discharged members only need to be able to move along ZD or MD similarly to the stage 57 .

進而,分配器裝置50之頭部51亦可能夠以上端部為中心進行擺動。若頭部51以上端部為中心進行擺動,則例如於如下述第3實施形態所示,向配置於被噴出構件上側之2個構件之間噴出流動性材料之情形時,可使流動性材料以與2個構件分別接觸之方式噴出等。 又,分配器裝置50之儲槽56有1個,但於液狀樹脂為二液硬化型之情形時,亦可設置分別儲存第1液體及第2液體之儲槽,於即將供給至頭部51之前將該等液體混合後供給至頭部51。 Furthermore, the head 51 of the dispenser device 50 may also be able to swing around the upper end. If the head 51 swings around the upper end, for example, as shown in the third embodiment below, when the fluid material is sprayed between two members arranged on the upper side of the member to be sprayed, the fluid material can be Spray, etc., so as to come into contact with two members separately. Also, there is one storage tank 56 of the distributor device 50, but when the liquid resin is a two-liquid hardening type, storage tanks for storing the first liquid and the second liquid can also be provided respectively, and when the liquid resin is about to be supplied to the head These liquids are mixed and supplied to the head 51 before 51 .

[第1實施形態] <導熱性構件之製造方法> 其次,對本發明之第1實施形態之導熱性構件之製造方法進行詳細說明。關於第1實施形態之導熱性構件,藉由具備以下步驟1~5之製造方法來製造導熱性構件。再者,於第1實施形態中,可依序執行步驟1~步驟5。 步驟1:製備包含可硬化之液狀樹脂及導熱性填充材之導熱性組成物之步驟 步驟2:使用分配器裝置,將步驟1中所獲得之導熱性組成物以片狀地重疊複數個之方式噴出,藉此獲得積層體之步驟 步驟3:於積層方向上壓縮所獲得之積層體之步驟 步驟4:使導熱性組成物硬化之步驟 步驟5:將積層體沿著與積層面交叉之方向切斷之步驟 [First Embodiment] <Manufacturing method of thermally conductive member> Next, the manufacturing method of the heat conductive member which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated in detail. Regarding the thermally conductive member of the first embodiment, the thermally conductive member is manufactured by a manufacturing method including steps 1 to 5 below. Furthermore, in the first embodiment, step 1 to step 5 can be performed in sequence. Step 1: Step of preparing a thermally conductive composition comprising a hardenable liquid resin and a thermally conductive filler Step 2: Using a dispenser device, spray the thermally conductive composition obtained in Step 1 in the form of stacking a plurality of sheets, thereby obtaining a laminated body Step 3: Step of compressing the obtained laminated body in the laminated direction Step 4: The step of hardening the thermally conductive composition Step 5: The step of cutting the laminated body along the direction intersecting with the laminated layer

[步驟1] 於步驟1中,製備包含可硬化之液狀樹脂及導熱性填充材之導熱性組成物。導熱性組成物含有各向異性導熱性填充材(以下,亦簡稱為「各向異性填充材」)作為導熱性填充材。各向異性填充材係在形狀上具有各向異性之導熱性填充材,且係能夠配向之填充材。於本製造方法中,各向異性填充材於步驟2中配向於噴出方向上,故可提高導熱性構件之一方向之導熱率。但是,導熱性組成物較佳為除含有各向異性填充材作為導熱性填充材以外,還含有非各向異性導熱性填充材(以下,亦簡稱為「非各向異性填充材」)作為導熱性填充材。關於導熱性填充材之詳情,將於下文中進行描述。 [step 1] In step 1, a thermally conductive composition including a hardenable liquid resin and a thermally conductive filler is prepared. The thermally conductive composition contains an anisotropic thermally conductive filler (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “anisotropic filler”) as a thermally conductive filler. The anisotropic filler is a thermally conductive filler that has anisotropy in shape, and is a filler that can be aligned. In this manufacturing method, the anisotropic filler is aligned in the ejection direction in step 2, so the thermal conductivity in one direction of the thermally conductive member can be improved. However, the thermally conductive composition preferably contains an anisotropic thermally conductive filler (hereinafter also simply referred to as "non-anisotropic filler") as a thermally conductive filler in addition to an anisotropic filler as a thermally conductive filler. sex filler. The details of the thermally conductive filler will be described below.

步驟1中所準備之導熱性組成物係突刺速度10 mm/min時之突刺負載為8~60 gf者。若上述突刺負載未達8 gf以上,則會產生如下等不良情況:當重疊複數個自分配器裝置噴出之片狀導熱性組成物時,導熱性組成物會因自身重量而擴展,而無法獲得具有一定以上之厚度之積層體;配向會混亂。又,若上述突刺負載大於60 gf,則會產生無法自分配器裝置50噴出導熱性組成物等不良情況。就進一步抑制因自身重量產生之擴展之觀點而言,突刺負載較佳為10 gf以上,更佳為16 gf以上。又,就使自分配器裝置50之噴出性變得良好之觀點而言,突刺負載較佳為50 gf以下,更佳為35 gf以下。 突刺速度10 mm/min時之突刺負載係藉由具有直徑3 mm之按壓面之按壓棒以突刺速度10 mm/min之速度突刺導熱性組成物時之應力。再者,突刺負載之測定係於導熱性組成物自噴出口被噴出之溫度(噴出溫度)下進行。 突刺負載可藉由適當選擇導熱性組成物中所使用之原料來進行調整。具體而言,可藉由液狀樹脂之黏度、各向異性填充材之種類及摻合量、下述非各向異性填充材之種類及摻合量、除液狀樹脂以外之液狀成分之摻合有無、種類及含量等進行調整。 The thermally conductive composition prepared in step 1 has a thrust load of 8-60 gf when the thrust speed is 10 mm/min. If the thrust load is less than 8 gf or more, the following disadvantages will occur: when a plurality of sheet-shaped thermally conductive compositions ejected from the dispenser device are stacked, the thermally conductive composition will expand due to its own weight, and it will not be possible to obtain a thermally conductive composition. A laminate with a thickness above a certain level; the alignment will be disordered. In addition, when the thrust load exceeds 60 gf, problems such as failure to discharge the thermally conductive composition from the dispenser device 50 may occur. From the viewpoint of further suppressing expansion due to its own weight, the thrust load is preferably 10 gf or more, more preferably 16 gf or more. Also, from the viewpoint of improving the ejection property from the dispenser device 50, the thrust load is preferably 50 gf or less, more preferably 35 gf or less. The stabbing load at the stabbing speed of 10 mm/min is the stress when the thermally conductive composition is stabbed at a stabbing speed of 10 mm/min by a pressing rod with a pressing surface of 3 mm in diameter. In addition, the measurement of the thrust load was performed at the temperature (discharge temperature) at which the thermally conductive composition is discharged from the discharge port. The thrust load can be adjusted by proper selection of the raw materials used in the thermally conductive composition. Specifically, the viscosity of the liquid resin, the type and blending amount of the anisotropic filler, the type and blending amount of the following non-anisotropic filler, and the ratio of the liquid components other than the liquid resin The presence or absence of blending, type and content are adjusted.

於本發明中,為了使導熱性組成物自分配器裝置被噴出為片狀,並重疊而製成積層體,導熱性組成物必須為高黏度。一般而言,通常將利用B型黏度計等黏度計所測定之黏度作為表示導熱性組成物之黏性之指標,但含有各向異性填充材之高黏度之導熱性組成物存在如下情況:B型黏度計之轉子會相對於試樣滑動等,導致難以利用黏度計準確地測定黏度。 另一方面,突刺負載之值作為表示含有各向異性填充材等導熱性填充材且黏度高之組成物之黏性的指標較為有效,因此,於本發明中,採用突刺負載。 In the present invention, in order for the thermally conductive composition to be ejected from the dispenser device in a sheet form and stacked to form a laminate, the thermally conductive composition must have a high viscosity. Generally speaking, the viscosity measured by a viscometer such as a B-type viscometer is usually used as an index to indicate the viscosity of a thermally conductive composition, but the following situations exist in a high-viscosity thermally conductive composition containing an anisotropic filler: B The rotor of the type viscometer will slide relative to the sample, etc., making it difficult to accurately measure the viscosity with the viscometer. On the other hand, the value of the thrust load is effective as an index indicating the viscosity of a high-viscosity composition containing a thermally conductive filler such as an anisotropic filler. Therefore, the thrust load is used in the present invention.

又,導熱性組成物之突刺速度100 mm/min時之突刺負載較佳為10~100 gf。藉由使突刺速度100 mm/min時之突刺負載處於上述範圍內,會更進一步抑制因自身重量產生之擴展,並且亦容易使自分配器裝置之噴出性變得良好。就該等觀點而言,突刺速度100 mm/min時之突刺負載更佳為13 gf以上,進而較佳為25 gf以上,又,更佳為75 gf以下,進而較佳為45 gf以下。 再者,突刺速度100 mm/min時之突刺負載可藉由除突刺速度除外其他與突刺速度10 mm/min時之突刺負載相同之方法進行測定。 又,可硬化之液狀樹脂較佳為由主劑及用以使主劑硬化之硬化劑構成。於此情形時,於步驟1中,可準備:第1液體,其係向可硬化之液狀樹脂之主劑中至少摻合各向異性填充材所得;及第2液體,其係向可硬化之液狀樹脂之硬化劑中至少摻合各向異性填充材所得。第1液體及第2液體中,亦可除摻合各向異性填充材以外還適當摻合下述非各向異性填充材、液狀成分等其他成分。第1液體及第2液體可混合儲存於儲槽61中,亦可預先儲存於不同儲槽中並於即將進行步驟2之前加以混合。 In addition, the thrust load of the thermally conductive composition at a thrust speed of 100 mm/min is preferably 10 to 100 gf. By setting the thrust load at the thrust speed of 100 mm/min within the above-mentioned range, the expansion due to its own weight can be further suppressed, and the ejection property from the dispenser device can also be easily improved. From these points of view, the thrust load at a thrust speed of 100 mm/min is more preferably 13 gf or more, further preferably 25 gf or more, further preferably 75 gf or less, further preferably 45 gf or less. Furthermore, the thrust load when the thrust speed is 100 mm/min can be measured by the same method as the thrust load when the thrust speed is 10 mm/min except the thrust speed. Also, the hardenable liquid resin is preferably composed of a main ingredient and a curing agent for curing the main ingredient. In this case, in step 1, you can prepare: the first liquid, which is obtained by mixing at least an anisotropic filler into the main ingredient of the hardenable liquid resin; and the second liquid, which is made into the hardenable liquid resin It is obtained by mixing at least an anisotropic filler into the hardener of the liquid resin. In the first liquid and the second liquid, in addition to the anisotropic filler, other components such as an anisotropic filler and a liquid component described below may be appropriately blended. The first liquid and the second liquid can be mixed and stored in the storage tank 61, or can be stored in different storage tanks and mixed immediately before step 2.

[步驟2] 步驟1中所獲得之導熱性組成物可填充於分配器裝置50之儲槽56中(參照圖1)。而且,藉由驅動未圖示之泵,將處於經加壓狀態之導熱性組成物經由供給通路52供給至頭部51,並如圖3(A)所示,將導熱性組成物R自噴出口53噴出至外部。此時,如圖3(A)所示,藉由噴出導熱性組成物R並且使平台57向MD之一方向(亦稱為「順向」)移動,導熱性組成物R片狀地被噴出至平台57之上。 [step 2] The thermally conductive composition obtained in Step 1 can be filled into the storage tank 56 of the dispenser device 50 (refer to FIG. 1 ). Then, by driving a pump not shown in the figure, the heat conductive composition in a pressurized state is supplied to the head 51 through the supply passage 52, and as shown in FIG. 3(A), the heat conductive composition R is discharged from the discharge port 53 is ejected to the outside. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3(A), by ejecting the thermally conductive composition R and moving the platform 57 in one direction (also referred to as "forward") of the MD, the thermally conductive composition R is ejected in a sheet form. to above platform 57.

於導熱性組成物R沿著MD被噴出一定長度後,使切割器58沿著TD(圖3中之垂直於紙面之方向)移動,如圖3(B)所示,將自噴出口53被噴出之導熱性組成物R切斷,從而於平台57之上形成第1片之片體S1。After the thermally conductive composition R is ejected for a certain length along the MD, the cutter 58 is moved along the TD (direction perpendicular to the paper in FIG. 3 ), as shown in FIG. 3(B), it will be ejected from the ejection port 53 The thermally conductive composition R is cut to form the first sheet S1 on the platform 57 .

繼而,如圖3(C)所示,使平台57向下方移動。其後,如圖3(D)所示,將導熱性組成物R向片體S1之上噴出,並且使平台57向沿著MD之反向(與上述順向相反之方向)移動。 繼而,於沿著MD被噴出一定長度後,如圖3(E)所示,藉由切割器58將自噴出口53被噴出之導熱性組成物R切斷,從而於片S1之上形成第2片之片體S2。 其後,再次使平台57向下方向移動,並重複上述動作,藉此獲得將多片之片體S1、S2、…Sn(n為任意整數)重疊而成之積層體22(參照圖4(A))。再者,圖4中示出複數個片體重疊之態樣,片體之重疊數(層數)並無特別限定,只要為2以上即可,例如可為10以上,又,可為1000以下左右,亦可為100以下左右。 Then, as shown in FIG. 3(C), the stage 57 is moved downward. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3(D), the thermally conductive composition R is sprayed onto the sheet S1, and the stage 57 is moved in the reverse direction along the MD (direction opposite to the forward direction described above). Then, after being sprayed for a certain length along the MD, as shown in FIG. The body of the film S2. Thereafter, the platform 57 is moved downward again, and the above-mentioned operation is repeated, whereby a laminate 22 (refer to FIG. 4 ( A)). Furthermore, Fig. 4 shows a state in which a plurality of sheet bodies are overlapped, and the number of overlapping sheets (the number of layers) is not particularly limited, as long as it is 2 or more, for example, it can be 10 or more, and it can be 1000 or less. It may be about 100 or less.

於步驟2中,自噴出口53噴出導熱性組成物R時之溫度(噴出溫度)較佳為室溫。於步驟2中,藉由將噴出溫度設為室溫,便無需於分配器裝置50設置加熱裝置等,從而可簡化裝置。 再者,此處之室溫意指與設置有分配器裝置之環境溫度實質上相同。因此,於分配器裝置50中導熱性組成物R於不被加熱裝置加熱之情況下被噴出之態樣亦包含於噴出溫度為室溫之態樣中。具體之噴出溫度例如為0~40℃左右,較佳為10~30℃左右。 In step 2, the temperature (discharge temperature) when the thermally conductive composition R is discharged from the discharge port 53 is preferably room temperature. In step 2, by setting the discharge temperature to room temperature, it is not necessary to provide a heating device or the like in the dispenser device 50, and the device can be simplified. Furthermore, the room temperature here means substantially the same as the ambient temperature in which the dispenser device is installed. Therefore, the aspect in which the thermally conductive composition R is ejected without being heated by the heating means in the dispenser device 50 is also included in the aspect in which the ejection temperature is room temperature. The specific discharge temperature is, for example, about 0 to 40°C, preferably about 10 to 30°C.

於步驟2中,藉由沿著MD噴出導熱性組成物R,導熱性組成物R中所摻合之各向異性填充材配向於噴出方向(MD)上。藉此,於各片體S1、S2、…Sn中,各向異性填充材沿順著片體之面方向之一方向(MD)配向。而且,如下所述,各向異性填充材於導熱性構件之單位層中亦沿順著面方向之一方向配向,藉此,可沿著導熱性構件之厚度方向配向。In step 2, by ejecting the thermally conductive composition R along the MD, the anisotropic filler blended in the thermally conductive composition R is aligned in the ejection direction (MD). Thereby, in each of the sheets S1, S2, ... Sn, the anisotropic filler is aligned in one direction (MD) along the surface direction of the sheet. In addition, as described below, the anisotropic filler is also aligned in one direction along the plane direction in the unit layer of the thermally conductive member, whereby it can be aligned along the thickness direction of the thermally conductive member.

更具體地對各向異性填充材之配向進行說明,於各向異性填充材如下所述為纖維狀填充材時,係指處於纖維狀填充材之長軸相對於沿著面方向之一方向(MD,於下述導熱性構件中為厚度方向)所成之角度未達30°之各向異性填充材之數量之比率相對於各向異性填充材總量超過50%的狀態,該比率較佳為超過80%。 又,於各向異性填充材為鱗片狀填充材時,係指處於鱗片狀填充材之鱗片面相對於沿著面方向之一方向(MD,於下述導熱性構件中為厚度方向)所成之角度未達30°之各向異性填充材之數量之比率相對於各向異性填充材總量超過50%的狀態,該比率較佳可設為超過80%。 More specifically, the orientation of the anisotropic filler is described. When the anisotropic filler is a fibrous filler as described below, it refers to a direction in which the long axis of the fibrous filler is relative to the direction along the plane ( MD, the ratio of the number of anisotropic fillers with an angle of less than 30° in the following thermally conductive members (thickness direction) exceeds 50% of the total amount of anisotropic fillers, the ratio is better is more than 80%. In addition, when the anisotropic filler is a scaly filler, it refers to the difference between the scale surface of the scaly filler and one direction (MD, thickness direction in the following thermally conductive members) relative to the direction along the surface. When the ratio of the number of anisotropic fillers with an angle of less than 30° to the total amount of anisotropic fillers exceeds 50%, it is preferable to set this ratio to more than 80%.

再者,關於各向異性填充材,就提高導熱率之觀點而言,將長軸或鱗片面相對於沿著面方向之一方向(MD,於下述導熱性構件中為厚度方向)所成之角度較佳為設為0°以上且未達10°,更佳為設為0°以上且未達5°。再者,該等角度係一定數量(例如,任意50個各向異性填充材)之各向異性填充材之配向角度之平均值。 進而,各向異性填充材並非纖維狀或鱗片狀之任一者時亦係指處於各向異性填充材之長軸相對於沿著面方向之一方向(即MD,於下述導熱性構件中為厚度方向)所成之角度未達30°之各向異性填充材之數量之比率相對於各向異性填充材總量超過50%的狀態,該比率較佳設為超過80%。 Furthermore, regarding the anisotropic filler, from the viewpoint of improving the thermal conductivity, the long axis or the scale surface is formed with respect to one direction along the surface direction (MD, thickness direction in the thermally conductive member described below). The angle is preferably 0° or more and less than 10°, more preferably 0° or more and less than 5°. Furthermore, these angles are the average value of the alignment angles of anisotropic fillers of a certain number (for example, any 50 anisotropic fillers). Furthermore, when the anisotropic filler is not fibrous or scaly, it also refers to the direction in which the long axis of the anisotropic filler is relative to the direction along the surface (ie, MD, in the following thermally conductive member When the ratio of the number of anisotropic fillers whose angle formed by the thickness direction) is less than 30° to the total amount of anisotropic fillers exceeds 50%, the ratio is preferably set to exceed 80%.

又,於各向異性填充材為鱗片狀材料之情形時,各向異性填充材進而較佳為鱗片面之法線方向朝向特定方向,具體而言,較佳為朝向各片體之厚度方向(ZD,下述複數個單位層13之積層方向)。藉由如此使法線方向朝向積層方向,一方向上之導熱性(於導熱性構件中為厚度方向)之導熱性提昇。又,沿著片狀導熱性構件之面方向且與積層方向正交之方向上之導熱性亦提昇。 再者,所謂鱗片面之法線方向朝向片體之厚度方向(即積層方向),係指處於法線方向相對於厚度方向(積層方向)所成之角度未達30°之鱗片狀材料之數量之比率超過50%之狀態,該比率較佳為超過80%。 Also, when the anisotropic filler is a scaly material, it is further preferable that the normal direction of the scale surface of the anisotropic filler is oriented in a specific direction, specifically, it is preferably oriented in the thickness direction of each sheet ( ZD, the lamination direction of the following plural unit layers 13). By directing the normal direction toward the lamination direction in this way, the thermal conductivity in one direction (thickness direction in the thermally conductive member) improves. In addition, the thermal conductivity along the surface direction of the sheet-shaped thermally conductive member and in the direction perpendicular to the lamination direction is also improved. Furthermore, the so-called normal direction of the scale surface faces the thickness direction of the flake body (that is, the lamination direction) refers to the number of scale-shaped materials whose angle formed by the normal direction relative to the thickness direction (lamination direction) is less than 30° In the state where the ratio exceeds 50%, the ratio is preferably more than 80%.

於步驟2中所獲得之積層體中,各片體S1、S2、…Sn之厚度並無特別限定,較佳為0.1~9.0 mm。藉由將片體之厚度設為0.1 mm以上,即便不增加噴出壓力,亦可噴出導熱性組成物R,亦可容易地噴出摻合有大量導熱性填充材之導熱性組成物。又,藉由將片體之厚度設為9.0 mm以下,容易提高各向異性填充材之配向性。就該等觀點而言,各片體S1、S2、…Sn之厚度更佳為0.5~7 mm。再者,存在因積層之導熱性組成物自身之重量,導致積層體中之各片體之厚度相對於片之噴出厚度(未積層之片體之厚度)被壓縮而變薄之情況,其結果為,各片體之厚度例如為噴出厚度之80%~100%之厚度,較佳為噴出厚度之90~100%。In the laminate obtained in step 2, the thickness of each sheet S1, S2, ... Sn is not particularly limited, and is preferably 0.1-9.0 mm. By setting the thickness of the sheet to 0.1 mm or more, the thermally conductive composition R can be discharged without increasing the discharge pressure, and a thermally conductive composition mixed with a large amount of thermally conductive filler can be easily discharged. Moreover, by making the thickness of a sheet|seat into 9.0 mm or less, it becomes easy to improve the orientation of an anisotropic filler. From these viewpoints, the thickness of each sheet body S1, S2, ... Sn is more preferably 0.5-7 mm. Furthermore, due to the weight of the laminated thermally conductive composition itself, the thickness of each sheet in the laminate may be compressed and thinner relative to the discharge thickness of the sheet (thickness of the unlaminated sheet), and as a result The thickness of each sheet is, for example, 80% to 100% of the ejected thickness, preferably 90 to 100% of the ejected thickness.

[步驟3] 於步驟3中,可藉由在積層方向上對壓縮步驟2中所獲得之積層體22進行加壓而將該積層體22壓縮。於步驟3中,藉由利用加壓來壓縮積層體22,多片之片體S1、S2、…Sn可相互密接,從而防止片體間發生剝離等。再者,由於多片之片體未硬化,因此即便於諸如使用聚矽氧樹脂作為液狀樹脂之情形時,亦可藉由利用加壓進行之壓縮,使片體彼此牢固地接著。 關於積層體22,若將原本之厚度設為100%,則較佳為藉由壓縮而壓縮變形為75~97%之厚度。藉由在上述範圍內壓縮變形,容易在使片體彼此牢固地接著而不使積層體22過度變形。又,積層體22更佳為壓縮變形為85~95%之厚度。 再者,積層體22係藉由壓縮而塑性壓縮變形者,因此,即便將壓縮變形之積層體自加壓中釋放,積層體22之厚度亦會維持於上述範圍內之厚度。 積層體之壓縮例如可藉由使用輥或加壓機加壓來進行。加壓時之壓力並無特別限定,例如,於使用輥時,較佳為將壓力設為0.3~3 kgf/50 mm。 [Step 3] In step 3, the laminated body 22 obtained in the compressing step 2 can be compressed by pressurizing the laminated body 22 in the lamination direction. In Step 3, by compressing the laminated body 22 by pressurization, the plurality of sheets S1, S2, ... Sn can be closely adhered to each other, thereby preventing peeling between the sheets. Furthermore, since a plurality of sheet bodies are not hardened, even when a silicone resin is used as the liquid resin, the sheet bodies can be firmly bonded to each other by compression by pressurization. Regarding the laminated body 22 , if the original thickness is set to 100%, it is preferable to compress and deform to a thickness of 75 to 97% by compression. By compressively deforming within the above range, it is easy to firmly bond the sheet bodies without excessively deforming the laminated body 22 . In addition, the laminated body 22 is more preferably a thickness of 85 to 95% of compression deformation. Furthermore, the laminated body 22 is plastically compressed and deformed by compression, so even if the compressed laminated body is released from pressurization, the thickness of the laminated body 22 is maintained within the thickness within the above-mentioned range. The compression of the laminate can be carried out, for example, by applying pressure using a roll or a press. The pressure at the time of pressurization is not particularly limited. For example, when a roll is used, the pressure is preferably 0.3 to 3 kgf/50 mm.

[步驟4] 繼而,於步驟4中,使步驟3中壓縮變形之積層體硬化。硬化方法可根據可硬化之液狀樹脂之種類適當進行設定。例如,若可硬化之液狀樹脂為光硬化性,則只要對積層體照射紫外線等使積層體(導熱性組成物)硬化即可。又,若可硬化之液狀樹脂為熱硬化性,則只要藉由加熱使積層體(導熱性組成物)硬化即可。 可硬化之液狀樹脂較佳為熱硬化性。因此,步驟4中之導熱性組成物之硬化較佳為藉由加熱來進行。具體而言,例如可於50~150℃左右之溫度進行。又,加熱時間例如為10分鐘~10小時左右。 [Step 4] Next, in step 4, the laminated body compressed and deformed in step 3 is hardened. The curing method can be appropriately set according to the type of curable liquid resin. For example, if the curable liquid resin is photocurable, it is only necessary to irradiate the laminated body with ultraviolet light or the like to harden the laminated body (heat conductive composition). Also, if the curable liquid resin is thermosetting, it is only necessary to harden the laminate (heat conductive composition) by heating. The hardenable liquid resin is preferably thermosetting. Therefore, the hardening of the thermally conductive composition in step 4 is preferably performed by heating. Specifically, for example, it can carry out at the temperature of about 50-150 degreeC. Moreover, heating time is about 10 minutes - 10 hours, for example.

再者,於如下所述導熱性組成物中摻合有揮發性化合物之情形時,可於任意時點使揮發性化合物揮發。具體而言,亦可藉由硬化時之加熱使其揮發。更詳細而言,於硬化時之加熱中,起初導熱性組成物硬化,進而藉由繼續加熱或提高溫度進行加熱,可使揮發性化合物揮發。 但是,較佳為於下述步驟5之後,藉由進一步實施加熱步驟而使其揮發。其原因在於,藉由在步驟5中製成片狀,可相較於積層體之情形更高效率地使揮發性化合物揮發。又,亦可藉由硬化時之加熱使一部分揮發,並且於下述步驟5之後進一步使揮發性化合物揮發。 於下述步驟5之後進行加熱之情形時,並無特別限定,例如可於70~170℃,較佳為100~160℃進行加熱,加熱時間例如為30分鐘~24小時左右。 Furthermore, when a volatile compound is blended in the thermally conductive composition described below, the volatile compound can be volatilized at any point of time. Specifically, it can also be volatilized by heating during curing. More specifically, in the heating during curing, the thermally conductive composition is first cured, and then the volatile compound can be volatilized by continuing to heat or heating at an elevated temperature. However, it is preferable to volatilize by further performing a heating step after step 5 described below. This is because the volatile compound can be volatilized more efficiently than in the case of a laminate by making it into a sheet form in step 5. Moreover, it is also possible to volatilize a part by heating during curing, and further volatilize the volatile compound after step 5 below. There are no particular limitations on heating after step 5 below. For example, heating may be performed at 70-170° C., preferably 100-160° C., and the heating time is, for example, about 30 minutes to 24 hours.

[步驟5] 繼而,如圖4(B)所示,利用刀具18,將硬化之積層體22沿著片體S1、S2、…Sn之積層方向切斷,獲得片狀之導熱性構件10(導熱性片)。此時,可於與各向異性填充材之配向方向正交之方向上切斷積層體22。作為刀具18,例如可使用剃刀片或切割刀等兩刃刀或單刃刀、圓刀、線刀、鋸刀等。使用刀具18,藉由例如壓切、剪切、旋轉、滑動等方法將積層體22切斷。 再者,步驟5中之切斷方向較佳為與積層方向一致之方向,但只要為與積層體22之積層面交差之方向,則亦可自與積層方向一致之方向偏移。 [step 5] Then, as shown in FIG. 4(B), the hardened laminate 22 is cut along the stacking direction of the sheets S1, S2, ... Sn by using the cutter 18 to obtain a sheet-shaped thermally conductive member 10 (thermally conductive sheet) . At this time, the laminate 22 can be cut in a direction perpendicular to the alignment direction of the anisotropic filler. As the knife 18, for example, a double-edged knife such as a razor blade or a cutting knife, a single-edged knife, a round knife, a wire knife, a saw blade, or the like can be used. Using the cutter 18, the laminate 22 is cut by, for example, press cutting, shearing, rotation, sliding, or the like. Furthermore, the cutting direction in step 5 is preferably the same direction as the lamination direction, but it may be deviated from the same lamination direction as long as it is a direction intersecting the lamination layer of the laminated body 22 .

根據以上之本實施形態之製造方法,可製造出各向異性填充材配向於一方向上之導熱性構件,而不使用大型設備且鮮少產生邊角材料等。因此,可利用材料之浪費較少且簡易之設備來製造導熱性良好之導熱性構件。 又,根據本實施形態之製造方法,於獲得積層體22時,由於導熱性組成物R係針對各層切斷,因此於積層體22之端部,厚度容易變得均勻且配向亦不易混亂,從而可更進一步抑制產生邊角材料。 According to the manufacturing method of the present embodiment described above, it is possible to manufacture a thermally conductive member in which the anisotropic filler is aligned in one direction without using large-scale equipment and rarely generating scrap materials. Therefore, a thermally conductive member with good thermal conductivity can be manufactured with less material waste and simple equipment. In addition, according to the manufacturing method of this embodiment, when obtaining the laminated body 22, since the thermally conductive composition R is cut for each layer, the thickness becomes uniform and the alignment is less likely to be disturbed at the end of the laminated body 22, thereby Generation of scrap material can be further suppressed.

[導熱性構件] 將藉由上述製造方法所獲得之導熱性構件之一例示於圖5中。導熱性構件10為片狀,具備各自含有基質樹脂11及導熱性填充材之複數個單位層13。複數個單位層13沿著一方向x積層,鄰接之單位層13彼此相互接著。於各單位層13中,基質樹脂11成為保持導熱性填充材之基質樹脂,導熱性填充材以分散之方式摻合於基質樹脂11中。基質樹脂11係使上述可硬化之液狀樹脂硬化而成者,較佳為聚矽氧樹脂。供積層單位層13之方向x係垂直於導熱性構件之厚度方向z之方向。 [Thermal conductive member] An example of a thermally conductive member obtained by the above-mentioned manufacturing method is shown in FIG. 5 . The thermally conductive member 10 has a sheet shape and includes a plurality of unit layers 13 each containing a matrix resin 11 and a thermally conductive filler. A plurality of unit layers 13 are laminated along one direction x, and adjacent unit layers 13 are connected to each other. In each unit layer 13 , the matrix resin 11 becomes a matrix resin holding a thermally conductive filler, and the thermally conductive filler is mixed into the matrix resin 11 in a dispersed manner. The matrix resin 11 is obtained by hardening the above-mentioned curable liquid resin, preferably polysiloxane resin. The direction x of the stacked unit layer 13 is a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction z of the thermally conductive member.

圖5所示之導熱性構件10含有各向異性填充材14及非各向異性填充材15作為導熱性填充材。各向異性填充材14配向於片狀之導熱性構件10之厚度方向z上。即,各向異性填充材14沿順著各單位層13之面方向之一方向配向。導熱性構件10藉由含有配向於厚度方向z上之各向異性填充材14,而厚度方向上之導熱性提昇。又,導熱性構件10藉由進而含有非各向異性填充材15,導熱性亦進一步提昇。 但是,導熱性構件10亦可不含有非各向異性填充材15。 The thermally conductive member 10 shown in FIG. 5 includes an anisotropic filler 14 and an anisotropic filler 15 as thermally conductive fillers. The anisotropic filler 14 is aligned in the thickness direction z of the sheet-shaped thermally conductive member 10 . That is, the anisotropic filler 14 is aligned along one of the plane directions of each unit layer 13 . The thermally conductive member 10 improves thermal conductivity in the thickness direction by including the anisotropic filler 14 aligned in the thickness direction z. Moreover, thermal conductivity is further improved by further including the anisotropic filler 15 in the thermally conductive member 10 . However, the heat conductive member 10 may not contain the anisotropic filler 15 .

於導熱性構件10中,基質樹脂11之填充率若以體積%來表示,則相對於導熱性構件整體而言,較佳為15~60體積%,更佳為20~45體積%。 又,於導熱性構件10中,各向異性填充材14之填充率若以體積為基準來表示,則相對於導熱性構件整體而言,較佳為2~45體積%,更佳為8~35體積%。若各向異性填充材14之填充率處於上述範圍內,則可對導熱性構件10賦予較高之導熱性,並且可藉由分配器裝置適宜地製造。 又,於含有非各向異性填充材15之情形時,非各向異性填充材15之填充率若以體積為基準來表示,則相對於導熱性構件而言,較佳為10~75體積%,更佳為30~60體積%。 In the thermally conductive member 10 , the filling rate of the matrix resin 11 is preferably 15 to 60 vol %, more preferably 20 to 45 vol %, based on the entire thermally conductive member, expressed in volume %. In addition, in the thermally conductive member 10, the filling rate of the anisotropic filler 14 is preferably 2 to 45% by volume, more preferably 8 to 45% by volume, based on the volume of the entire thermally conductive member. 35% by volume. If the filling rate of the anisotropic filler 14 exists in the said range, high thermal conductivity can be given to the heat conductive member 10, and it can manufacture suitably by a dispenser apparatus. Also, when the non-anisotropic filler 15 is included, the filling rate of the non-anisotropic filler 15 is preferably 10 to 75% by volume relative to the thermally conductive member, expressed on a volume basis. , more preferably 30 to 60% by volume.

導熱性構件10於其厚度方向z上之兩面10A、10B露出有各向異性填充材14。又,露出之各向異性填充材14亦可自兩面10A、10B分別突出。導熱性構件10中,藉由各向異性填充材14露出於兩面10A、10B,兩面10A、10B成為非黏著面。再者,導熱性構件中,藉由上述利用刀具進行之切斷,兩面10A、10B成為切斷面,因此各向異性填充材14露出於兩面10A、10B。但是,亦可兩面10A、10B之任一者或兩者不露出各向異性填充材而成為黏著面。The anisotropic filler 14 is exposed on both surfaces 10A and 10B of the heat conductive member 10 in the thickness direction z. In addition, the exposed anisotropic filler 14 may protrude from both surfaces 10A and 10B, respectively. In the heat conductive member 10, since the anisotropic filler 14 is exposed to both surfaces 10A, 10B, both surfaces 10A, 10B become a non-adhesive surface. In addition, in the thermally conductive member, since both surfaces 10A, 10B become cut surfaces by the above-mentioned cutting with a cutter, the anisotropic filler 14 is exposed to both surfaces 10A, 10B. However, either one or both of the two surfaces 10A and 10B may be an adhesive surface without exposing the anisotropic filler.

導熱性構件10之厚度根據搭載導熱性構件之電子機器之形狀或用途適當變更。導熱性構件之厚度並無特別限定,例如可於0.1~5 mm之範圍內使用。 又,各單位層13之厚度並無特別限定,但較佳為0.1~8.5 mm,更佳為0.5~6 mm。再者,單位層13之厚度係沿著單位層13之積層方向z之單位層13之長度。 The thickness of the thermally conductive member 10 is appropriately changed according to the shape or application of the electronic device on which the thermally conductive member is mounted. The thickness of a heat conductive member is not specifically limited, For example, it can use it in the range of 0.1-5 mm. Also, the thickness of each unit layer 13 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 8.5 mm, more preferably 0.5 to 6 mm. Furthermore, the thickness of the unit layer 13 refers to the length of the unit layer 13 along the lamination direction z of the unit layer 13 .

導熱性構件於電子機器內部等使用。具體而言,導熱性構件介置於發熱體與散熱體之間,傳遞由發熱體發出之熱使其移動至散熱體,並自散熱體釋放。此處,作為發熱體,可例舉於電子機器內部使用之CPU、功率放大器、電源等各種電子零件。又,散熱體可例舉散熱片、熱泵、電子機器之金屬殼體等。導熱性構件10可兩面10A、10B分別與發熱體及散熱體之各者密接,且壓縮後使用。Thermally conductive members are used inside electronic devices and the like. Specifically, the thermally conductive member is interposed between the heating body and the cooling body, transfers the heat generated by the heating body to move to the cooling body, and releases it from the cooling body. Here, examples of the heating element include various electronic components such as CPUs, power amplifiers, and power supplies used inside electronic equipment. In addition, examples of the radiator include radiator fins, heat pumps, and metal casings of electronic equipment. The thermally conductive member 10 can be used after both surfaces 10A and 10B are in close contact with each of the heat generating body and the heat sink, respectively, and compressed.

[導熱性組成物] 以下,對導熱性組成物中所使用之成分進行詳細說明。 (液狀樹脂) 於本實施形態中,如上所述,導熱性組成物含有可硬化之液狀樹脂。藉由使用可硬化之液狀樹脂,可將導熱性組成物自分配器裝置適當地噴出為片狀,並且可藉由硬化而對導熱性構件賦予適當之機械強度。再者,於本說明書中,所謂液狀係指於25℃、1個大氣壓為液體者。作為可硬化之液狀樹脂,可為光硬化性,亦可為熱硬化性,但較佳為熱硬化性。 [Thermal conductive composition] Hereinafter, components used in the thermally conductive composition will be described in detail. (liquid resin) In this embodiment, as described above, the thermally conductive composition contains a curable liquid resin. By using a hardenable liquid resin, the thermally conductive composition can be properly ejected into a sheet form from the dispenser device, and appropriate mechanical strength can be imparted to the thermally conductive member by curing. In addition, in this specification, a liquid state means what is a liquid at 25 degreeC and 1 atmospheric pressure. The curable liquid resin may be photocurable or thermosetting, but is preferably thermosetting.

作為可硬化之液狀樹脂,具體可例舉:環氧樹脂、聚胺酯樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、聚異丁烯樹脂等。 又,作為可硬化之液狀樹脂,並不限定於上述樹脂,亦可為丙烯酸橡膠、腈橡膠、異戊二烯橡膠、胺酯(urethane)橡膠、乙烯丙烯橡膠、苯乙烯-丁二烯橡膠、丁二烯橡膠、氟橡膠、丁基橡膠等。於使用該等橡膠之情形時,只要使用未交聯橡膠即可,只要向導熱性組成物中進而摻合交聯劑即可。 Specific examples of the hardenable liquid resin include epoxy resin, polyurethane resin, silicone resin, acrylic resin, and polyisobutylene resin. Also, the curable liquid resin is not limited to the above-mentioned resins, and may be acrylic rubber, nitrile rubber, isoprene rubber, urethane rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, etc. , butadiene rubber, fluororubber, butyl rubber, etc. In the case of using these rubbers, it is only necessary to use uncrosslinked rubber, and it is only necessary to mix a crosslinking agent in the thermally conductive composition.

作為可硬化之液狀樹脂,上述之中,較佳為聚矽氧樹脂。聚矽氧樹脂並無特別限定,只要為熱硬化性之硬化型聚矽氧樹脂即可,但較佳為使用加成反應型聚矽氧樹脂。於加成反應型之情形時,硬化型聚矽氧樹脂較佳為由作為主劑之聚矽氧化合物(有機聚矽氧烷)、及使主劑硬化之硬化劑構成。 用作主劑之聚矽氧化合物較佳為含烯基之有機聚矽氧烷,具體可例舉:乙烯基兩封端之聚二甲基矽氧烷、乙烯基兩封端之聚苯基甲基矽氧烷、乙烯基兩封端之二甲基矽氧烷-二苯基矽氧烷共聚物、乙烯基兩封端之二甲基矽氧烷-苯基甲基矽氧烷共聚物、乙烯基兩封端之二甲基矽氧烷-二乙基矽氧烷共聚物等乙烯基兩封端之有機聚矽氧烷等。 作為硬化劑,並無特別限定,只要為能夠使上述作為主劑之聚矽氧化合物硬化者即可,但較佳為作為具有2個以上之氫矽烷基(SiH)之有機聚矽氧烷之有機氫化聚矽氧烷。 Among the above-mentioned hardenable liquid resins, silicone resins are preferable. The silicone resin is not particularly limited as long as it is a thermosetting hardening silicone resin, but it is preferable to use an addition reaction silicone resin. In the case of an addition reaction type, the curable silicone resin is preferably composed of a polysiloxane compound (organopolysiloxane) as a main ingredient, and a curing agent that hardens the main ingredient. The polysiloxane compound used as the main agent is preferably an alkenyl-containing organopolysiloxane, for example: polydimethylsiloxane with both vinyl ends capped, polyphenylene with both vinyl ends capped Methylsiloxane, vinyl two-capped dimethylsiloxane-diphenylsiloxane copolymer, vinyl two-capped dimethylsiloxane-phenylmethylsiloxane copolymer , Vinyl double-capped dimethylsiloxane-diethylsiloxane copolymer, vinyl double-capped organopolysiloxane, etc. The hardening agent is not particularly limited as long as it can harden the above-mentioned polysiloxane as the main agent, but it is preferably an organopolysiloxane having two or more hydrosilyl groups (SiH). Organohydrogenpolysiloxane.

液狀樹脂並無特別限定,但黏度例如為30~2000 mPa・s左右,較佳為100~500 mPa・s左右。藉由將黏度設為上述範圍內,容易將突刺負載調整為上述特定範圍內。再者,此處所謂之黏度係使用旋轉黏度計(布氏黏度計DV-E,主軸SC4-14)並以旋轉速度10 rpm測定所得之黏度,測定溫度係噴出導熱性組成物時之溫度。 再者,於液狀樹脂如上述聚矽氧樹脂般由主劑及硬化劑構成之情形時,液狀樹脂之黏度為將該等混合後之黏度。 The liquid resin is not particularly limited, but has a viscosity of, for example, about 30 to 2000 mPa·s, preferably about 100 to 500 mPa·s. By setting the viscosity within the above-mentioned range, it is easy to adjust the thrust load to be within the above-mentioned specific range. Furthermore, the so-called viscosity here refers to the viscosity measured by using a rotational viscometer (Brookfield viscometer DV-E, spindle SC4-14) at a rotation speed of 10 rpm, and the measurement temperature refers to the temperature when the thermally conductive composition is ejected. Furthermore, when the liquid resin is composed of a main ingredient and a curing agent like the above-mentioned polysiloxane resin, the viscosity of the liquid resin is the viscosity after mixing these.

(各向異性填充材) 各向異性填充材係在形狀上具有各向異性之導熱性填充材,且為能夠配向之填充材。作為各向異性填充材,可例舉纖維狀材料、鱗片狀材料等。各向異性填充材通常縱橫比較高,縱橫比超過2,更佳為5以上。藉由使縱橫比大於2,容易使各向異性填充材配向於噴出方向上,從而容易提高導熱性構件之導熱性。 (anisotropic filler) The anisotropic filler is a thermally conductive filler that has anisotropy in shape, and is a filler that can be aligned. As an anisotropic filler, a fibrous material, a scaly material, etc. are mentioned. The anisotropic filler usually has a high aspect ratio, and the aspect ratio exceeds 2, more preferably 5 or more. By making the aspect ratio larger than 2, it is easy to align the anisotropic filler in the ejection direction, and it is easy to improve the thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive member.

又,縱橫比之上限並無特別限定,但於實用方面而言為100。 再者,所謂縱橫比係指各向異性填充材之長軸方向之長度相對於短軸方向之長度之比,於纖維狀材料中意指「纖維長度/纖維之直徑」,於鱗片狀材料中意指「鱗片狀材料之長軸方向之長度/厚度」。 Moreover, although the upper limit of an aspect ratio is not specifically limited, It is 100 practically. Furthermore, the so-called aspect ratio refers to the ratio of the length of the long axis direction of the anisotropic filler to the length of the short axis direction, which means "fiber length/fiber diameter" in fibrous materials and means "The length/thickness of the long axis direction of the flaky material".

相對於液狀樹脂100質量份,導熱性組成物中之各向異性填充材之含量較佳為10~500質量份,更佳為50~350質量份。藉由將各向異性填充材之含量設為10質量份以上,容易提高導熱性構件之導熱性。又,藉由將各向異性填充材之含量設為上述範圍內,容易使導熱性組成物之上述突刺負載之值變成適當之值。The content of the anisotropic filler in the thermally conductive composition is preferably from 10 to 500 parts by mass, more preferably from 50 to 350 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the liquid resin. By making content of an anisotropic filler 10 mass parts or more, it becomes easy to improve the heat conductivity of a heat conductive member. Moreover, by making content of an anisotropic filler into the said range, it becomes easy to make the value of the said thrust load of a thermally conductive composition into an appropriate value.

於各向異性填充材為纖維狀材料之情形時,其平均纖維長度較佳為10~500 μm,更佳為20~350 μm。若將平均纖維長度設為10 μm以上,則於各導熱性構件中各向異性填充材彼此適當地接觸,熱傳遞路徑得以確保,從而導熱性構件之導熱性變得良好。 另一方面,若將平均纖維長度設為500 μm以下,則各向異性填充材之體積變低,從而可高度填充於液狀樹脂中。 再者,上述平均纖維長度可藉由顯微鏡觀察各向異性填充材而運算出。更具體而言,可使用電子顯微鏡或光學顯微鏡測定任意50個各向異性填充材之纖維長度,並將其平均值(算術平均值)設為平均纖維長度。 再者,例如關於導熱性構件中所摻合之各向異性填充材,可與將基質樹脂溶解並進行分離所得之各向異性填充材同樣地測定平均纖維長度。此時,不施加較大之剪力以免將纖維粉碎。又,於難以將各向異性填充材自導熱性構件分離之情形時,亦可使用X射線CT裝置測定各向異性填充材之纖維長度,並運算出平均纖維長度。再者,於本發明中,所謂任意者係指隨機選擇者。 When the anisotropic filler is a fibrous material, the average fiber length is preferably 10-500 μm, more preferably 20-350 μm. When the average fiber length is set to be 10 μm or more, the anisotropic fillers will be in proper contact with each other in each thermally conductive member, a heat transfer path will be secured, and the thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive member will become good. On the other hand, if the average fiber length is 500 μm or less, the volume of the anisotropic filler becomes low, and it can be highly filled in the liquid resin. In addition, the said average fiber length can be computed by observing an anisotropic filler with a microscope. More specifically, the fiber lengths of 50 arbitrary anisotropic fillers can be measured using an electron microscope or an optical microscope, and the average (arithmetic mean) thereof can be defined as the average fiber length. In addition, the average fiber length can be measured similarly to the anisotropic filler obtained by dissolving and separating a matrix resin, for example about the anisotropic filler mixed with a thermally conductive member. At this time, do not apply a large shearing force so as not to crush the fibers. Also, when it is difficult to separate the anisotropic filler from the thermally conductive member, the fiber length of the anisotropic filler can be measured using an X-ray CT apparatus, and the average fiber length can be calculated. Furthermore, in the present invention, the term "random" refers to random selection.

又,於各向異性填充材為鱗片狀材料之情形時,其平均粒徑較佳為5~400 μm,更佳為10~300 μm。又,尤佳為20~200 μm。藉由將平均粒徑設為5 μm以上,於導熱性構件中各向異性填充材容易彼此接觸,熱傳遞路徑得以確保,從而導熱性構件之導熱性變得良好。另一方面,若將平均粒徑設為400 μm以下,則各向異性填充材之體積變低,從而可使液狀樹脂中之各向異性填充材高度填充。 再者,鱗片狀材料之平均粒徑可藉由顯微鏡觀察各向異性填充材並將長徑設為直徑而運算出。更具體而言,可與上述平均纖維長度同樣地使用電子顯微鏡、光學顯微鏡、X射線CT裝置,測定任意50個各向異性填充材之長徑,並將其平均值(算術平均值)設為平均粒徑。又,關於上述各向異性填充材之厚度,亦可同樣地使用電子顯微鏡、光學顯微鏡、X射線CT裝置進行測定。 Also, when the anisotropic filler is a scaly material, the average particle diameter is preferably from 5 to 400 μm, more preferably from 10 to 300 μm. Moreover, it is more preferably 20 to 200 μm. By setting the average particle size to 5 μm or more, the anisotropic fillers are easily in contact with each other in the thermally conductive member, a heat transfer path is secured, and the thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive member becomes good. On the other hand, if the average particle diameter is 400 μm or less, the volume of the anisotropic filler becomes low, and the anisotropic filler in the liquid resin can be highly filled. Furthermore, the average particle size of the flaky material can be calculated by observing the anisotropic filler with a microscope and taking the long axis as the diameter. More specifically, the major diameters of any 50 anisotropic fillers can be measured using an electron microscope, an optical microscope, or an X-ray CT device in the same manner as the above-mentioned average fiber length, and the average (arithmetic mean) thereof can be defined as The average particle size. Moreover, the thickness of the said anisotropic filler can also be measured using an electron microscope, an optical microscope, and an X-ray CT apparatus similarly.

各向異性填充材只要使用具有導熱性之公知之材料即可。又,各向異性填充材可具有導電性,亦可具有絕緣性。若各向異性填充材具有絕緣性,則可提高導熱性構件之各向異性填充材所配向之方向之絕緣性,因此適宜用於電氣設備。再者,於本發明中,所謂具有導電性係指例如體積電阻率為1×10 9Ω·cm以下之情形。又,所謂具有絕緣性係指例如體積電阻率超過1×10 9Ω·cm之情形。 As the anisotropic filler, a known material having thermal conductivity may be used. In addition, the anisotropic filler may have conductivity or insulation. If the anisotropic filler has insulation, the insulation in the direction in which the anisotropic filler of the thermally conductive member is aligned can be improved, so it is suitable for use in electrical equipment. In addition, in the present invention, having conductivity means, for example, that the volume resistivity is 1×10 9 Ω·cm or less. In addition, having insulating properties means, for example, that the volume resistivity exceeds 1×10 9 Ω·cm.

作為各向異性填充材,具體可例舉:以碳纖維、鱗片狀碳粉末為代表之碳系材料、以金屬纖維為代表之金屬材料或金屬氧化物、氮化硼或金屬氮化物、金屬碳化物、金屬氫氧化物、聚對伸苯基苯并

Figure 111111952-A0304-1
唑纖維等。其中,碳系材料因比重較小且於液狀樹脂中之分散性良好,故較佳,其中,導熱率較高之石墨化碳材料更佳。又,就具有絕緣性之觀點而言,較佳為氮化硼、聚對伸苯基苯并
Figure 111111952-A0304-1
唑纖維,其中,更佳為氮化硼。氮化硼並無特別限定,但較佳為用作鱗片狀材料。鱗片狀之氮化硼可凝集,亦可不凝集,但較佳為一部分或全部不凝集。 各向異性填充材可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 Specific examples of anisotropic fillers include carbon-based materials represented by carbon fibers and scaly carbon powders, metal materials represented by metal fibers or metal oxides, boron nitride or metal nitrides, and metal carbides. compounds, metal hydroxides, polyparaphenylene benzos
Figure 111111952-A0304-1
Azole fiber, etc. Among them, carbon-based materials are preferable because of their small specific gravity and good dispersibility in liquid resins. Among them, graphitized carbon materials with high thermal conductivity are more preferable. Also, from the viewpoint of insulating properties, boron nitride, polyphenylenebenzo
Figure 111111952-A0304-1
Azole fiber, wherein, boron nitride is more preferable. Boron nitride is not particularly limited, but is preferably used as a scaly material. The scaly boron nitride may or may not be agglomerated, but it is preferable that part or all of it is not agglomerated. Anisotropic fillers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

各向異性填充材並無特別限定,沿著具有各向異性之方向(即長軸方向)之導熱率通常為30 W/m·K以上,較佳為100 W/m·K以上。各向異性填充材之導熱率之上限並無特別限定,例如為2000 W/m·K以下。導熱率之測定方法為雷射閃光法。The anisotropic filler is not particularly limited, and the thermal conductivity along the anisotropic direction (ie, the long-axis direction) is usually 30 W/m·K or higher, preferably 100 W/m·K or higher. The upper limit of the thermal conductivity of the anisotropic filler is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 2000 W/m·K or less. The thermal conductivity is measured by the laser flash method.

各向異性填充材可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。例如,亦可使用至少2個具有互不相同之平均粒徑或平均纖維長度之各向異性填充材作為各向異性填充材。認為若使用大小不同之各向異性填充材,則較小之各向異性填充材進入相對較大之各向異性填充材之間,藉此可將各向異性填充材高密度地填充至液狀樹脂中,並且可提高熱之傳導效率。Anisotropic fillers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. For example, at least two anisotropic fillers having different average particle diameters or average fiber lengths may be used as the anisotropic filler. It is considered that if anisotropic fillers of different sizes are used, the smaller anisotropic fillers will enter between the relatively larger anisotropic fillers, thereby filling the anisotropic fillers to a liquid state with high density In the resin, and can improve the heat conduction efficiency.

用作各向異性填充材之碳纖維較佳為石墨化碳纖維。又,作為鱗片狀碳粉末,較佳為鱗片狀石墨粉末。其中,各向異性填充材更佳為石墨化碳纖維。 石墨化碳纖維之石墨之結晶面於纖維軸方向上相連,於該纖維軸方向上具備較高之導熱率。因此,藉由使該纖維軸方向於特定方向上對齊,可提高特定方向之導熱率。又,鱗片狀石墨粉末之石墨之結晶面於鱗片面之面內方向上相連,於該面內方向上具備較高之導熱率。因此,藉由使該鱗片面於特定方向上對齊,可提高特定方向之導熱率。石墨化碳纖維及鱗片石墨粉末較佳為具有較高之石墨化度者。 The carbon fiber used as the anisotropic filler is preferably graphitized carbon fiber. Also, as the flaky carbon powder, flaky graphite powder is preferable. Among them, the anisotropic filler is more preferably graphitized carbon fiber. The graphitized carbon fiber has graphite crystal planes connected in the direction of the fiber axis, and has higher thermal conductivity in the direction of the fiber axis. Therefore, by aligning the fiber axis directions in a specific direction, the thermal conductivity in the specific direction can be improved. In addition, the graphite crystal planes of the flaky graphite powder are connected in the in-plane direction of the flaky graphite powder, and have high thermal conductivity in the in-plane direction. Therefore, by aligning the scale faces in a specific direction, the thermal conductivity in a specific direction can be improved. Graphitized carbon fiber and flake graphite powder are preferably those with a higher degree of graphitization.

作為上述石墨化碳纖維等石墨化碳材料,可使用將以下原料石墨化所得者。例如,可例舉萘等縮合多環烴化合物、PAN(聚丙烯腈)、瀝青等縮合雜環化合物等,但尤佳為使用石墨化度較高之石墨化中間相瀝青或聚醯亞胺、聚苯并唑。例如藉由使用中間相瀝青,於下述紡絲步驟中,瀝青藉由其各向異性而配向於纖維軸方向上,從而可獲得於其纖維軸方向上具有優異之導熱性之石墨化碳纖維。 石墨化碳纖維中之中間相瀝青之使用態樣並無特別限定,只要能夠紡絲即可,可單獨使用中間相瀝青,亦可與其他原料組合使用。但是,就高導熱化、紡絲性及品質之穩定性方面而言,最佳為單獨使用中間相瀝青,即中間相瀝青含量為100%之石墨化碳纖維。 As the graphitized carbon material such as the above-mentioned graphitized carbon fiber, those obtained by graphitizing the following raw materials can be used. For example, condensed polycyclic hydrocarbon compounds such as naphthalene, PAN (polyacrylonitrile), condensed heterocyclic compounds such as pitch, etc., but it is particularly preferable to use graphitized mesophase pitch or polyimide with a high degree of graphitization, Polybenzoxazole. For example, by using mesophase pitch, the pitch is aligned in the fiber axis direction due to its anisotropy in the following spinning step, so that graphitized carbon fibers having excellent thermal conductivity in the fiber axis direction can be obtained. The usage of the mesophase pitch in the graphitized carbon fiber is not particularly limited, as long as it can be spun, the mesophase pitch can be used alone or in combination with other materials. However, in terms of high thermal conductivity, spinnability, and quality stability, it is best to use mesophase pitch alone, that is, graphitized carbon fibers with a mesophase pitch content of 100%.

石墨化碳纖維可使用:依序進行紡絲、不熔化及碳化之各處理並粉碎或切斷成特定粒徑後,進行石墨化所得者;或者碳化後進行粉碎或切斷,其後進行石墨化所得者。於石墨化前進行粉碎或切斷之情形時,於藉由粉碎而新露出於表面之表面,在石墨化處理時,容易進行縮聚反應、環化反應,因此能夠獲得石墨化度得到提高從而導熱性更進一步得到提昇之石墨化碳纖維。另一方面,於將經紡絲之碳纖維在石墨化後進行粉碎之情形時,石墨化後之碳纖維較硬,故容易粉碎,從而藉由短時間之粉碎便可獲得纖維長度分佈相對較窄之碳纖維粉末。Graphitized carbon fibers can be used: spinning, infusible, and carbonized in sequence, crushed or cut into a specific particle size, and then graphitized; or carbonized, crushed or cut, and then graphitized earner. In the case of pulverization or cutting before graphitization, on the surface newly exposed by pulverization, polycondensation reaction and cyclization reaction are easy to proceed during graphitization treatment, so the degree of graphitization can be improved and heat conduction can be obtained. Graphitized carbon fiber with further improved properties. On the other hand, when the spun carbon fiber is pulverized after graphitization, the carbon fiber after graphitization is relatively hard, so it is easy to pulverize, so that a relatively narrow fiber length distribution can be obtained by pulverizing for a short time. Carbon fiber powder.

石墨化碳纖維之平均纖維長度較佳為50~500 μm,更佳為70~350 μm。又,如上所述,石墨化碳纖維之縱橫比超過2,較佳為5以上。石墨化碳纖維之導熱率並無特別限定,但纖維軸方向上之導熱率較佳為400 W/m·K以上,更佳為800 W/m·K以上。The average fiber length of the graphitized carbon fiber is preferably 50-500 μm, more preferably 70-350 μm. Also, as mentioned above, the aspect ratio of the graphitized carbon fiber is more than 2, preferably 5 or more. The thermal conductivity of the graphitized carbon fiber is not particularly limited, but the thermal conductivity in the fiber axis direction is preferably 400 W/m·K or higher, more preferably 800 W/m·K or higher.

(非各向異性填充材) 如上所述,導熱性組成物亦可進而含有非各向異性填充材。非各向異性填充材係與各向異性填充材一同對導熱性構件賦予導熱性之材料。於本實施形態中,藉由含有非各向異性填充材,能夠獲得填充材介置於配向之各向異性填充材之間之間隙從而導熱率較高之導熱性構件。 非各向異性填充材係在形狀上實質上不具有各向異性之填充材,且係即便在如下所述導熱性組成物於一方向上自噴出口被噴出等各向異性填充材配向於特定方向上之環境下,亦不會配向於該特定方向上之填充材。 (non-anisotropic filler) As described above, the thermally conductive composition may further contain an anisotropic filler. The non-anisotropic filler is a material that imparts thermal conductivity to the thermally conductive member together with the anisotropic filler. In this embodiment, by including the non-anisotropic filler, it is possible to obtain a thermally conductive member having a high thermal conductivity by interposing the filler in the gap between the aligned anisotropic fillers. The non-anisotropic filler is a filler that does not substantially have anisotropy in shape, and is aligned in a specific direction even when the thermally conductive composition is ejected from the ejection port in one direction as described below. In the environment, the filling material will not be aligned in the specific direction.

非各向異性填充材之縱橫比為2以下,更佳為1.5以下。藉由含有縱橫比如此較低之非各向異性填充材,能夠獲得具有導熱性之填充材適當地介置於各向異性填充材之間隙從而導熱率較高之導熱性構件。又,藉由使縱橫比為2以下,能夠防止導熱性組成物之突刺負載上升,從而實現高度填充。The aspect ratio of the non-anisotropic filler is 2 or less, more preferably 1.5 or less. By including the anisotropic filler with such a low aspect ratio, it is possible to obtain a thermally conductive member having a high thermal conductivity by interposing the thermally conductive filler properly in the gaps between the anisotropic fillers. In addition, by setting the aspect ratio to be 2 or less, it is possible to prevent an increase in the thrust load of the thermally conductive composition and achieve high filling.

非各向異性填充材亦可具有導電性,但較佳為具有絕緣性,於導熱性構件中,較佳為各向異性填充材及非各向異性填充材兩者均具有絕緣性。若如此,各向異性填充材及非各向異性填充材兩者均為絕緣性,則容易更進一步提高導熱性構件之各向異性填充材所配向之方向之絕緣性。The non-anisotropic filler may also have electrical conductivity, but preferably has insulating properties. In the thermally conductive member, it is preferable that both the anisotropic filler and the non-anisotropic filler have insulating properties. In this way, both the anisotropic filler and the non-anisotropic filler are insulating, and it is easy to further improve the insulation in the direction in which the anisotropic filler of the thermally conductive member is aligned.

關於非各向異性填充材之具體例,例如可例舉:金屬、金屬氧化物、金屬氮化物、金屬氫氧化物、碳材料、金屬以外之氧化物、氮化物、碳化物等。又,非各向異性填充材之形狀可例舉球狀、不定形之粉末等。 於非各向異性填充材中,作為金屬,可例示鋁、銅、鎳等,作為金屬氧化物,可例示以礬土(alumina)為代表之氧化鋁、氧化鎂、氧化鋅等,作為金屬氮化物,可例示氮化鋁等。作為金屬氫氧化物,可例舉氫氧化鋁。進而,作為碳材料,可例舉球狀石墨等。作為金屬以外之氧化物、氮化物、碳化物,可例舉石英、氮化硼、碳化矽等。 其中,就導熱率較高且容易獲取球狀材料之方面而言,較佳為氧化鋁或鋁,於容易獲取且能夠提高導熱性構件之難燃性之方面而言,較佳為氫氧化鋁。 作為具有絕緣性之非各向異性填充材,於上述中可例舉金屬氧化物、金屬氮化物、金屬氫氧化物、金屬碳化物,尤佳為氧化鋁、氫氧化鋁。 非各向異性填充材可單獨使用1種上述材料,亦可併用2種以上。 Specific examples of the non-anisotropic filler include metals, metal oxides, metal nitrides, metal hydroxides, carbon materials, oxides other than metals, nitrides, and carbides. Also, the shape of the non-anisotropic filler may, for example, be spherical or amorphous powder. Among the anisotropic fillers, examples of metals include aluminum, copper, nickel, etc., examples of metal oxides such as aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, and zinc oxide represented by alumina, and examples of metal nitrogen As the compound, aluminum nitride and the like can be exemplified. As the metal hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide may, for example, be mentioned. Furthermore, spherical graphite etc. are mentioned as a carbon material. Examples of oxides, nitrides, and carbides other than metals include quartz, boron nitride, and silicon carbide. Among them, aluminum oxide or aluminum is preferable in terms of high thermal conductivity and easy availability of spherical materials, and aluminum hydroxide is preferred in terms of easy availability and improvement of the flame retardancy of thermally conductive members. . The non-anisotropic insulating filler includes, among the above, metal oxides, metal nitrides, metal hydroxides, and metal carbides, particularly preferably aluminum oxide and aluminum hydroxide. As the non-anisotropic filler, one of the above-mentioned materials may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination.

非各向異性填充材之平均粒徑較佳為0.1~100 μm,更佳為0.3~50 μm。又,尤佳為0.5~15 μm。藉由將平均粒徑設為50 μm以下,不易產生打亂各向異性填充材之配向等不良情況。又,藉由將平均粒徑設為0.1 μm以上,非各向異性填充材之比表面積不會超出所需地變大,即便大量摻合,突刺負載亦不易上升,容易高度填充非各向異性填充材。 再者,非各向異性填充材之平均粒徑可藉由電子顯微鏡等進行觀察而測定。更具體而言,可與上述各向異性填充材中之測定同樣地使用電子顯微鏡或光學顯微鏡、X射線CT裝置,測定任意50個非各向異性填充材之粒徑,並將其平均值(算術平均值)設為平均粒徑。 The average particle diameter of the non-anisotropic filler is preferably 0.1-100 μm, more preferably 0.3-50 μm. Moreover, it is more preferably 0.5 to 15 μm. By setting the average particle size to 50 μm or less, troubles such as disturbing the alignment of the anisotropic filler are less likely to occur. In addition, by setting the average particle size to 0.1 μm or more, the specific surface area of the anisotropic filler does not increase more than necessary, and even if it is blended in a large amount, the spike load does not easily increase, and it is easy to highly fill the anisotropic filler. filler. In addition, the average particle diameter of an anisotropic filler can be measured by observation with an electron microscope etc. More specifically, the particle diameters of any 50 non-anisotropic fillers can be measured using an electron microscope or an optical microscope, or an X-ray CT device in the same manner as the measurement of the above-mentioned anisotropic filler, and the average value ( Arithmetic mean) is set as the average particle size.

導熱性組成物中之非各向異性填充材之含量相對於液狀樹脂100質量份而言,較佳為處於50~1500質量份之範圍內,更佳為處於200~800質量份之範圍內。藉由設為50質量份以上,介置於各向異性填充材彼此之間隙之非各向異性填充材之量成為一定量以上,從而導熱性變得良好。另一方面,藉由設為1500質量份以下,能夠獲得提高與含量對應之導熱性之效果,又,亦不會因非各向異性填充材而阻礙由各向異性填充材所進行之熱傳導。進而,藉由設為上述範圍內,導熱性組成物之上述突刺負載之值容易變成適當之值。又,藉由設為200~800質量份之範圍內,導熱性構件之導熱性優異,突刺負載亦變得適宜。The content of the non-anisotropic filler in the thermally conductive composition is preferably in the range of 50 to 1500 parts by mass, more preferably in the range of 200 to 800 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the liquid resin . By setting it as 50 mass parts or more, the quantity of the anisotropic filler interposed in the gap between anisotropic fillers will become more than a certain amount, and thermal conductivity will become favorable. On the other hand, by setting it as 1500 parts by mass or less, the effect of improving the thermal conductivity corresponding to the content can be obtained, and the heat conduction by the anisotropic filler will not be hindered by the anisotropic filler. Furthermore, by setting it as the said range, the value of the said thrust load of a heat conductive composition becomes an appropriate value easily. Moreover, by setting it as the range of 200-800 mass parts, the heat conductivity of a heat conductive member is excellent, and a thrust load also becomes suitable.

(液狀成分) 導熱性組成物亦可除上述液狀樹脂以外還含有液狀成分。藉由含有液狀成分,即便增加導熱性填充劑之含量,亦容易將突刺負載調整為特定範圍內。作為液狀成分,如下所述,可例舉揮發性化合物及聚矽氧油。可使用揮發性化合物及聚矽氧油之任一者,亦可使用其等兩者。 於導熱性組成物中,液狀樹脂以外之液狀成分較佳為5~120質量份,更佳為10~80質量份,進而較佳為15~50質量份。藉由使液狀樹脂以外之液狀成分處於上述範圍內,即便增加導熱性填充劑之含量,亦可將突刺負載調整為特定範圍內。 (liquid component) The thermally conductive composition may also contain a liquid component in addition to the above-mentioned liquid resin. By containing a liquid component, even if the content of the thermally conductive filler is increased, it is easy to adjust the thrust load within a specific range. As a liquid component, a volatile compound and silicone oil are mentioned below. Either one of a volatile compound and a silicone oil may be used, or both may be used. In the thermally conductive composition, the liquid components other than the liquid resin are preferably 5 to 120 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 80 parts by mass, and still more preferably 15 to 50 parts by mass. By making the liquid components other than the liquid resin within the above-mentioned range, even if the content of the thermally conductive filler is increased, the thrust load can be adjusted within a specific range.

(揮發性化合物) 於本說明書中,揮發性化合物意指具備以下至少任一種性質之化合物:熱重量分析中,以2℃/分鐘之條件升溫時之重量減少達到90%時之溫度T1處於70~300℃之範圍內;及沸點(1個大氣壓)處於60~200℃之範圍內。此處,所謂重量減少達到90%之溫度T1,意指將熱重量分析前之試樣之重量設為100%其中90%之重量減少時之溫度(即,變成測定前之重量之10%時之溫度)。 (volatile compounds) In this specification, a volatile compound means a compound having at least one of the following properties: In thermogravimetric analysis, the temperature T1 at which the weight loss reaches 90% when the temperature is raised at 2°C/min is in the range of 70 to 300°C and the boiling point (1 atmosphere) is in the range of 60-200°C. Here, the temperature T1 at which the weight decreases by 90% means the temperature at which 90% of the weight of the sample before the thermogravimetric analysis is set to 100% and the weight decreases by 90% (that is, when it becomes 10% of the weight before the measurement temperature).

藉由導熱性組成物含有揮發性化合物,即便增加導熱性填充劑之含量,亦可將突刺負載維持得較低,使自分配器裝置噴出時之噴出性變得良好。另一方面,藉由在導熱性構件之製造過程中使其揮發,可提高導熱性構件中之導熱性填充劑之填充率。因此,藉由導熱性組成物含有揮發性化合物,可提高導熱性構件之導熱率,並且亦可使噴出性變得良好。Since the thermally conductive composition contains a volatile compound, even if the content of the thermally conductive filler is increased, the thrust load can be kept low, and the ejection property when ejected from the dispenser device becomes good. On the other hand, the filling rate of the thermally conductive filler in the thermally conductive member can be increased by volatilizing it during the production process of the thermally conductive member. Therefore, when the thermally conductive composition contains a volatile compound, the thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive member can be improved, and the ejection property can also be improved.

作為揮發性化合物,例如可例舉:揮發性矽烷化合物、揮發性溶劑等,其中,較佳為揮發性矽烷化合物。 作為上述揮發性矽烷化合物,例如可例舉烷氧基矽烷化合物。烷氧基矽烷化合物係具有以下結構之化合物,即,矽原子(Si)所具有之4個鍵中1~3個鍵與烷氧基鍵結且剩餘鍵與有機取代基鍵結之結構。作為烷氧基矽烷化合物所具有之烷氧基,例如可例舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、及己氧基。亦可以二聚物之形式含有烷氧基矽烷化合物。 As a volatile compound, a volatile silane compound, a volatile solvent, etc. are mentioned, for example, Among them, a volatile silane compound is preferable. As said volatile silane compound, an alkoxysilane compound is mentioned, for example. The alkoxysilane compound is a compound having a structure in which 1 to 3 bonds among 4 bonds of a silicon atom (Si) are bonded to an alkoxy group and the remaining bonds are bonded to an organic substituent. As an alkoxy group which an alkoxysilane compound has, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, and a hexyloxy group are mentioned, for example. The alkoxysilane compound may also be contained in the form of a dimer.

烷氧基矽烷化合物之中,就獲取容易性之觀點而言,較佳為具有甲氧基或乙氧基之烷氧基矽烷化合物。就提高與作為無機物之導熱性填充材之親和性之觀點而言,烷氧基矽烷化合物所具有之烷氧基之數較佳為3。烷氧基矽烷化合物更佳為選自三甲氧基矽烷化合物及三乙氧基矽烷化合物中之至少一種。Among the alkoxysilane compounds, those having a methoxy group or an ethoxy group are preferable from the viewpoint of easy acquisition. It is preferable that the number of alkoxy groups which an alkoxysilane compound has is 3 from a viewpoint of improving the affinity with the thermally conductive filler which is an inorganic substance. The alkoxysilane compound is more preferably at least one selected from trimethoxysilane compounds and triethoxysilane compounds.

作為烷氧基矽烷化合物所具有之有機取代基中所包含之官能基,例如可例舉:丙烯醯基、烷基、羧基、乙烯基、甲基丙烯酸基、芳香族基、胺基、異氰酸基、異氰尿酸基、環氧基、羥基及巰基。此處,於使用加成反應型硬化型聚矽氧樹脂作為上述液狀樹脂,且使用鉑觸媒之情形時,較佳為選用不易對有機聚矽氧烷之硬化反應造成影響之烷氧基矽烷化合物。具體而言,於使用包含鉑觸媒之加成反應型有機聚矽氧烷之情形時,烷氧基矽烷化合物之有機取代基較佳為不包含胺基、異氰酸基、異氰尿酸基、羥基或巰基。Examples of the functional group included in the organic substituent of the alkoxysilane compound include: acryl group, alkyl group, carboxyl group, vinyl group, methacryl group, aromatic group, amino group, isocyano group Acid group, isocyanurate group, epoxy group, hydroxyl group and mercapto group. Here, when using an addition reaction-curable polysiloxane resin as the above-mentioned liquid resin and using a platinum catalyst, it is preferable to select an alkoxy group that does not easily affect the hardening reaction of the organopolysiloxane. Silane compounds. Specifically, in the case of using an addition reaction type organopolysiloxane containing a platinum catalyst, the organic substituent of the alkoxysilane compound preferably does not contain an amine group, an isocyanate group, or an isocyanurate group. , hydroxyl or mercapto.

由於藉由提高導熱性填充材之分散性而容易高度填充導熱性填充材,故烷氧基矽烷化合物較佳為包含具有與矽原子鍵結之烷基之烷基烷氧基矽烷化合物,即具有烷基作為有機取代基之烷氧基矽烷化合物。與矽原子鍵結之烷基之碳數較佳為4以上。又,就烷氧基矽烷化合物自身之黏度相對較低,而將導熱性組成物之黏度抑制得較低之觀點而言,與矽原子鍵結之烷基之碳數較佳為16以下。Since it is easy to highly fill the thermally conductive filler by improving the dispersibility of the thermally conductive filler, the alkoxysilane compound is preferably an alkylalkoxysilane compound having an alkyl group bonded to a silicon atom, that is, having An alkoxysilane compound with an alkyl group as an organic substituent. The carbon number of the alkyl group bonded to the silicon atom is preferably 4 or more. In addition, from the viewpoint that the viscosity of the alkoxysilane compound itself is relatively low and the viscosity of the thermally conductive composition is kept low, the carbon number of the alkyl group bonded to the silicon atom is preferably 16 or less.

烷氧基矽烷化合物可使用一種或兩種以上。作為烷氧基矽烷化合物之具體例,可例舉:含烷基之烷氧基矽烷化合物、含乙烯基之烷氧基矽烷化合物、含丙烯醯基之烷氧基矽烷化合物、含甲基丙烯酸基之烷氧基矽烷化合物、含芳香族基之烷氧基矽烷化合物、含胺基之烷氧基矽烷化合物、含異氰酸基之烷氧基矽烷化合物、含異氰尿酸基之烷氧基矽烷化合物、含環氧基之烷氧基矽烷化合物、及含巰基之烷氧基矽烷化合物。該等中,較佳為含烷基之烷氧基矽烷化合物。One kind or two or more kinds of alkoxysilane compounds can be used. Specific examples of alkoxysilane compounds include: alkyl-containing alkoxysilane compounds, vinyl-containing alkoxysilane compounds, acryl-containing alkoxysilane compounds, methacryl-containing Alkoxysilane compounds, alkoxysilane compounds containing aromatic groups, alkoxysilane compounds containing amino groups, alkoxysilane compounds containing isocyanate groups, alkoxysilane compounds containing isocyanurate groups Compounds, epoxy-containing alkoxysilane compounds, and mercapto-containing alkoxysilane compounds. Among them, an alkyl group-containing alkoxysilane compound is preferable.

作為含烷基之烷氧基矽烷化合物,例如可例舉:甲基三甲氧基矽烷、二甲基二甲氧基矽烷、三甲基甲氧基矽烷、甲基三乙氧基矽烷、二甲基二乙氧基矽烷、乙基三甲氧基矽烷、正丙基三甲氧基矽烷、正丙基三乙氧基矽烷、異丁基三甲氧基矽烷、異丁基三乙氧基矽烷、正己基三甲氧基矽烷、正己基三乙氧基矽烷、環己基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、正辛基三乙氧基矽烷、及正癸基三甲氧基矽烷。含烷基之烷氧基矽烷化合物之中,較佳為選自異丁基三甲氧基矽烷、異丁基三乙氧基矽烷、正己基三甲氧基矽烷、正己基三乙氧基矽烷、環己基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、正辛基三乙氧基矽烷、及正癸基三甲氧基矽烷中之至少一種,更佳為選自正辛基三乙氧基矽烷及正癸基三甲氧基矽烷中之至少一種,尤佳為正癸基三甲氧基矽烷。Examples of alkyl group-containing alkoxysilane compounds include: methyltrimethoxysilane, dimethyldimethoxysilane, trimethylmethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyl Diethoxysilane, ethyltrimethoxysilane, n-propyltrimethoxysilane, n-propyltriethoxysilane, isobutyltrimethoxysilane, isobutyltriethoxysilane, n-hexyl Trimethoxysilane, n-hexyltriethoxysilane, cyclohexylmethyldimethoxysilane, n-octyltriethoxysilane, and n-decyltrimethoxysilane. Among the alkyl group-containing alkoxysilane compounds, preferably selected from isobutyltrimethoxysilane, isobutyltriethoxysilane, n-hexyltrimethoxysilane, n-hexyltriethoxysilane, cyclo At least one of hexylmethyldimethoxysilane, n-octyltriethoxysilane, and n-decyltrimethoxysilane, more preferably selected from n-octyltriethoxysilane and n-decyltrimethoxysilane At least one of the base silanes, especially n-decyltrimethoxysilane.

作為上述揮發性溶劑,可使用沸點(1個大氣壓)為60~200℃之溶劑,較佳為使用沸點為100~130℃之溶劑。又,揮發性溶劑較佳為具有較有機聚矽氧烷之硬化溫度高10℃以上之沸點,更佳為具有較有機聚矽氧烷之硬化溫度高20℃以上之沸點。 至於揮發性溶劑之種類,可適當選擇滿足上述要求之溶劑,例如較佳為使用甲苯等芳香族化合物。 揮發性化合物可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 As the above-mentioned volatile solvent, a solvent having a boiling point (1 atmosphere) of 60 to 200°C can be used, preferably a solvent having a boiling point of 100 to 130°C. Also, the volatile solvent preferably has a boiling point higher than the curing temperature of the organopolysiloxane by 10°C or higher, more preferably has a boiling point higher than the curing temperature of the organopolysiloxane by 20°C or higher. As for the type of volatile solvent, a solvent that satisfies the above requirements can be appropriately selected, for example, aromatic compounds such as toluene are preferably used. A volatile compound may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

導熱性組成物中之揮發性化合物之含量相對於液狀樹脂100質量份而言,較佳為5~100質量份,更佳為10~70質量份,進而較佳為12~45質量份。The content of the volatile compound in the thermally conductive composition is preferably from 5 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably from 10 to 70 parts by mass, and still more preferably from 12 to 45 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the liquid resin.

(聚矽氧油) 如上所述,導熱性組成物亦可含有聚矽氧油。藉由含有聚矽氧油,且藉由向導熱性組成物中摻合揮發性化合物,即便增加導熱性填充劑之含量,亦可將突刺負載調整為特定範圍內。因此,可提高導熱性構件之導熱率,並且可使導熱性組成物之噴出性變得良好。 (polysiloxane oil) As mentioned above, the thermally conductive composition may also contain silicone oil. By containing silicone oil and blending volatile compounds into the thermally conductive composition, even if the content of the thermally conductive filler is increased, the thrust load can be adjusted within a specific range. Therefore, the thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive member can be improved, and the dischargeability of the thermally conductive composition can be improved.

作為聚矽氧油,可例舉純矽油、改質聚矽氧油等。作為純矽油,可例舉二甲基聚矽氧油(二甲基聚矽氧烷)、甲基苯基聚矽氧油(甲基苯基聚矽氧烷)等。 作為改質聚矽氧油,例如可例舉:聚醚改質聚矽氧油、芳烷基改質聚矽氧油、氟烷基改質聚矽氧油、長鏈烷基改質聚矽氧油、高級脂肪酸酯改質聚矽氧油、高級脂肪酸醯胺改質聚矽氧油、及苯基改質聚矽氧油。 聚矽氧油之中,較佳為純矽油。 聚矽氧油可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 就使導熱性組成物之噴出性變得良好之觀點而言,聚矽氧油之動黏度較佳為於25℃為10~10,000 mm 2/s以下,更佳為50~1,000 mm 2/s以下。 相對於液狀樹脂100質量份,聚矽氧油之含量較佳為處於1~70質量份之範圍內,更佳為處於2~50質量份之範圍內,進而較佳為處於3~20質量份之範圍內。 The silicone oil may, for example, be pure silicone oil or modified silicone oil. The pure silicone oil may, for example, be dimethylpolysiloxane oil (dimethylpolysiloxane), methylphenylpolysiloxane oil (methylphenylpolysiloxane), or the like. Examples of the modified silicone oil include: polyether modified silicone oil, aralkyl modified silicone oil, fluoroalkyl modified silicone oil, long chain alkyl modified silicone oil Oxygen oil, higher fatty acid ester modified silicone oil, higher fatty acid amide modified silicone oil, and phenyl modified silicone oil. Among polysiloxane oils, pure silicone oil is preferred. One type of silicone oil may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. From the viewpoint of improving the dischargeability of the thermally conductive composition, the kinematic viscosity of the polysiloxane oil is preferably 10 to 10,000 mm 2 /s or less at 25°C, more preferably 50 to 1,000 mm 2 /s the following. The content of silicone oil is preferably in the range of 1 to 70 parts by mass, more preferably in the range of 2 to 50 parts by mass, and still more preferably in the range of 3 to 20 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the liquid resin within the range of parts.

(添加成分) 導熱性組成物中,亦可於不損害作為導熱性構件之功能之範圍內進而摻合各種添加劑。作為添加劑,例如可例舉選自分散劑、偶合劑、黏著劑、阻燃劑、抗氧化劑、著色劑、防沈澱劑等中之至少1種以上。 又,亦可摻合促進可硬化之液狀樹脂之硬化之硬化觸媒等。作為硬化觸媒,於液狀樹脂為硬化型聚矽氧樹脂之情形時,可例舉鉑系觸媒。又,於使用未交聯橡膠作為可硬化之液狀樹脂之情形時,亦可含有硫化合物、過氧化物等交聯劑。 (additional ingredients) Various additives may be further blended into the thermally conductive composition within the range not impairing the function as a thermally conductive member. As an additive, for example, at least one or more selected from the group consisting of dispersants, coupling agents, adhesives, flame retardants, antioxidants, colorants, and anti-sedimentation agents may be mentioned. In addition, a curing catalyst or the like that accelerates the curing of the curable liquid resin may be blended. As the curing catalyst, when the liquid resin is a curing type silicone resin, a platinum-based catalyst is exemplified. Also, when using uncrosslinked rubber as the curable liquid resin, crosslinking agents such as sulfur compounds and peroxides may be contained.

[第2實施形態] 其次,對第2實施形態之導熱性構件之製造方法進行詳細說明。 於第1實施形態中,藉由將被噴出之導熱性組成物R一面切斷一面重疊,而於積層體中重疊有多片之片體S1、S2、…Sn。相對於此,於本實施形態中,每當形成各層時不利用切割器58切斷,積層體係將噴出為片狀之導熱性組成物(片體S)折疊重合而形成。 以下,關於第2實施形態,僅詳細說明其與第1實施形態不同之處。以下,省略說明之內容與第1實施形態相同。 [Second Embodiment] Next, the manufacturing method of the heat conductive member of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated in detail. In the first embodiment, a plurality of sheets S1, S2, . On the other hand, in this embodiment, each layer is formed without cutting by the cutter 58 , and the layered system is formed by folding and stacking the thermally conductive composition (sheet S) discharged into a sheet. Hereinafter, regarding the second embodiment, only the differences from the first embodiment will be described in detail. Hereinafter, the contents whose description is omitted are the same as those of the first embodiment.

於本實施形態中,如圖6(A)所示,與第1實施形態同樣地,藉由噴出導熱性組成物R並且使平台57向MD之一方向(順向)移動,導熱性組成物R片狀地被噴出至平台57之上。 其次,於本實施形態中,如上所述被噴出一定長度後,不利用切割器將導熱性組成物R切斷,而直接如圖6(B)所示,使平台57向下方移動。 其後,如圖6(C)所示,向已被噴出至平台57之上之導熱性組成物R之上繼續噴出導熱性組成物R,並且使平台57向沿著MD之相反方向(上述順向之相反方向)移動一定距離。藉由重複此種動作,如圖6(D)所示,於平台57上折疊重合多層由導熱性組成物R構成之片體S,從而獲得積層體22B。積層體22B之層數並無特別限定,如第1實施形態中所述。其後,所獲得之積層體22B可藉由與第1實施形態相同之步驟而成形為導熱性構件。所獲得之導熱性構件之詳情與第1實施形態相同。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6(A), similarly to the first embodiment, by ejecting the thermally conductive composition R and moving the platform 57 in one direction (forward direction) of the MD, the thermally conductive composition R R is ejected onto the platform 57 in a sheet form. Next, in the present embodiment, after being ejected to a certain length as described above, the stage 57 is moved downward as shown in FIG. 6(B) without cutting the thermally conductive composition R with a cutter. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6(C), the thermally conductive composition R is continuously sprayed onto the thermally conductive composition R that has been sprayed onto the platform 57, and the platform 57 is directed in the opposite direction along the MD (above-mentioned The opposite direction along the direction) to move a certain distance. By repeating such operations, as shown in FIG. 6(D), multiple layers of sheets S made of the thermally conductive composition R are folded and stacked on the stage 57 to obtain a laminated body 22B. The number of layers of the laminated body 22B is not particularly limited, as described in the first embodiment. Thereafter, the obtained laminated body 22B can be formed into a thermally conductive member by the same steps as in the first embodiment. Details of the obtained heat conductive member are the same as those of the first embodiment.

於本實施形態中,亦可製造出含有各向異性填充材且各向異性填充材配向於一方向上之導熱性構件,而不使用大型設備且不產生較多之邊角材料等。因此,可利用材料之浪費較少且簡易之設備來製造導熱性良好之導熱性構件。 再者,根據本實施形態之製造方法,於獲得積層體22B時,導熱性組成物R不針對各層切斷,而於積層體22B之端部設置回折部分23B。回折部分23B存在厚度容易變動且具有與端部以外之部分不同之厚度,或者各向異性填充材之配向混亂之情況。因此,於此種情形時,回折部分23B只要適當切除即可。所切除之回折部分23B雖會成為無法用作導熱性構件之邊角材料,但相較於藉由擠出成形等來製造導熱性構件之情形,邊角材料之產生量可抑制得較少。 Also in this embodiment, a thermally conductive member containing an anisotropic filler and aligned in one direction can be manufactured without using large-scale equipment and without generating many corner materials. Therefore, a thermally conductive member with good thermal conductivity can be manufactured with less material waste and simple equipment. Furthermore, according to the manufacturing method of this embodiment, when obtaining the laminated body 22B, the heat conductive composition R is not cut|disconnected for each layer, but the folded part 23B is provided in the edge part of the laminated body 22B. The thickness of the folded portion 23B tends to vary and may have a thickness different from that of the portion other than the end portion, or the alignment of the anisotropic filler may be disordered. Therefore, in this case, the folded portion 23B only needs to be properly cut off. The cut-off turn-back portion 23B becomes scrap material that cannot be used as a thermally conductive member, but compared to the case of manufacturing a thermally conductive member by extrusion molding or the like, the generation of scrap material can be suppressed to a small amount.

[第1及第2實施形態之變形例] 以上第1及第2實施形態表示本發明之一實施形態,本發明並不限定於以上構成,可進行各種改變。具體而言,可適當省略上述步驟3~步驟5中之任一步驟。 [Modifications of the first and second embodiments] The above-mentioned first and second embodiments represent one embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above configuration, and various changes can be made. Specifically, any one of the above steps 3 to 5 may be appropriately omitted.

例如,若省略步驟3,則導熱性構件中之單位層間之接著性容易變低,但可用於無需較高之機械強度之用途等。又,於省略步驟3之情形時,於步驟4中,將未壓縮變形之積層體硬化。其他構成與第1及第2實施形態相同。 又,若省略步驟5,則將積層體直接用作導熱性構件而不使用片狀之導熱性構件作為導熱性構件。 For example, if Step 3 is omitted, the adhesiveness between the unit layers in the thermally conductive member tends to be low, but it can be used for applications that do not require high mechanical strength. Also, when Step 3 is omitted, in Step 4, the laminate that has not been compressed and deformed is hardened. Other configurations are the same as those of the first and second embodiments. Also, if Step 5 is omitted, the laminate is used as the thermally conductive member without using a sheet-shaped thermally conductive member as the thermally conductive member.

又,例如若省略步驟4(即硬化),則導熱性構件之機械強度會變低,因此導熱性構件可用於無需較高之機械強度之用途等。再者,若省略步驟4,則不易將積層體切斷,從而例如難以大量生產導熱性構件等,故於省略步驟4之情形時,較佳為一併省略步驟5。 再者,於省略步驟4之情形時,導熱性組成物中所含有之液狀樹脂不須為可硬化之液狀樹脂,亦可為即便進行加熱或光照射亦不會硬化之液狀樹脂。具體而言,例如亦可使用上述未交聯橡膠作為液狀樹脂,且於導熱性組成物中不摻合交聯劑。 Also, for example, if Step 4 (curing) is omitted, the mechanical strength of the thermally conductive member will be lowered, so the thermally conductive member can be used for applications that do not require high mechanical strength. Furthermore, if step 4 is omitted, it is difficult to cut the laminated body, and thus it is difficult to mass-produce heat conductive members, etc., so when step 4 is omitted, it is preferable to omit step 5 at the same time. Furthermore, when step 4 is omitted, the liquid resin contained in the thermally conductive composition does not have to be a hardenable liquid resin, and may be a liquid resin that does not harden even when heated or irradiated with light. Specifically, for example, the above-mentioned uncrosslinked rubber may be used as the liquid resin without mixing a crosslinking agent in the thermally conductive composition.

又,亦可除省略步驟4及步驟5以外,還省略步驟3~5中之2個以上步驟。例如可省略步驟3及步驟4,亦可省略步驟3及步驟5。進而,亦可將步驟3~5全部省略。於省略步驟4及步驟5,或將步驟3~5全部省略之情形時,可使未硬化之液狀樹脂直接成為基質樹脂,並將積層體直接用作導熱性構件。 進而,於上述各實施形態中,使平台57於MD、ZD上移動,但可使頭部51於MD、ZD上移動來代替使平台57移動,亦可使平台57及頭部51兩者均移動。 In addition, in addition to omitting steps 4 and 5, two or more steps among steps 3 to 5 may also be omitted. For example, step 3 and step 4 can be omitted, and step 3 and step 5 can also be omitted. Furthermore, all of steps 3 to 5 may be omitted. When steps 4 and 5 are omitted, or steps 3 to 5 are omitted, the unhardened liquid resin can be directly used as a matrix resin, and the laminate can be directly used as a thermally conductive member. Furthermore, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the platform 57 is moved on MD and ZD, but the head 51 may be moved on the MD and ZD instead of moving the platform 57, and both the platform 57 and the head 51 may be moved. move.

[第3實施形態] 其次,對本發明之第3實施形態進行說明。於第1及第2實施形態中,導熱性組成物被噴出至平台57上而形成積層體,但導熱性組成物亦可被噴出至平台57以外,例如可被噴出至實際使用之構件上並直接用作導熱性構件。具體而言,可向發熱體與散熱體之間,以片狀地重疊複數個之方式噴出導熱性組成物,從而於散熱體與發熱體之間形成積層體。 [third embodiment] Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the first and second embodiments, the thermally conductive composition is sprayed onto the platform 57 to form a laminate, but the thermally conductive composition can also be sprayed out of the platform 57, for example, it can be sprayed onto the actually used member and directly used as a thermally conductive member. Specifically, the thermally conductive composition can be sprayed between the heat generating body and the heat sink so that a plurality of sheets are stacked so as to form a laminate between the heat sink and the heat sink.

以下,參照圖7對第3實施形態之導熱性構件之製造方法進行詳細說明。於以下說明中,僅對與第1及第2實施形態不同之處進行詳細說明,省略說明之內容與第1及第2實施形態相同。 於本實施形態中,亦可與上述各實施形態同樣地依序進行步驟1、2。即,於步驟2中,自分配器裝置之頭部51噴出步驟1中所製備之導熱性組成物,形成積層體22C。於本實施形態中,可以如下方式形成積層體22C。 再者,於以下說明中,對如下態樣進行說明,即,散熱體61具備基座部61B及連接於基座部61B之側部61A,且於側部61A與發熱體62之間,導熱性組成物被噴出至基座部61B(被噴出構件)之上。散熱體61及發熱體62之具體例如上所述。 Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a heat conductive member according to a third embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 7 . In the following description, only the differences from the first and second embodiments will be described in detail, and the contents whose description is omitted are the same as those of the first and second embodiments. Also in this embodiment, steps 1 and 2 can be performed sequentially in the same manner as in each of the above-mentioned embodiments. That is, in step 2, the thermally conductive composition prepared in step 1 is sprayed from the head portion 51 of the dispenser device to form a laminate 22C. In this embodiment, 22 C of laminated bodies can be formed as follows. Furthermore, in the following description, the following will be described, that is, the radiator 61 has a base portion 61B and a side portion 61A connected to the base portion 61B, and heat conduction is conducted between the side portion 61A and the heat generating body 62 . The active composition is ejected onto the base portion 61B (member to be ejected). Specific examples of the radiator 61 and the heat generator 62 are as described above.

首先,如圖7所示,將散熱體61及發熱體62放置於平台57上。繼而,於散熱體61之側部61A與發熱體62之間,將導熱性組成物R噴出至基座部61B上。此時,與第2實施形態同樣地,一面使平台57(即散熱體61、發熱體62)於MD上移動且向下方向移動,一面形成將片體S進行折疊重合而形成之積層體22C。再者,於形成積層體22C時,在噴出導熱性組成物R時,如圖7所示,分配器裝置之頭部51典型的是配置於散熱體61與發熱體62之間。First, as shown in FIG. 7 , the radiator 61 and the heating element 62 are placed on the platform 57 . Then, between the side portion 61A of the radiator 61 and the heating element 62 , the thermally conductive composition R is sprayed onto the base portion 61B. At this time, similarly to the second embodiment, while moving the platform 57 (that is, the radiator 61 and the heat generator 62 ) on the MD and moving downward, the laminated body 22C formed by folding and stacking the sheets S is formed. . Furthermore, when forming the laminated body 22C, when spraying the thermally conductive composition R, as shown in FIG.

此處,於形成積層體22C時,導熱性組成物R之噴出方向(MD)為將散熱體61(側部61A)與發熱體62相連之方向,於積層體22C中,各向異性填充材配向於將散熱體61(側部61A)及發熱體62相連之方向上。因此,可使發熱體62中產生之熱有效率地移動至散熱體61(側部61A),並自散熱體61散熱。Here, when forming the laminated body 22C, the ejection direction (MD) of the thermally conductive composition R is the direction connecting the radiator 61 (side portion 61A) and the heating element 62, and in the laminated body 22C, the anisotropic filler Alignment is in the direction connecting the radiator 61 (side portion 61A) and the heat generator 62 . Therefore, the heat generated in the heat generating body 62 can be efficiently transferred to the radiator 61 (side portion 61A), and dissipated from the radiator 61 .

如上所述,於本實施形態中,亦可製造出含有各向異性填充材且各向異性填充材配向於一方向上之導熱性構件,而不使用大型設備且不產生邊角材料。又,由於不使用大型設備,因此例如亦可將分配器裝置帶到電子機器之使用現場,並於現場使導熱性構件形成於發熱體與散熱體之間。As described above, also in this embodiment, a thermally conductive member including an anisotropic filler and aligned in one direction can be produced without using large-scale equipment and without generating scrap material. Also, since no large-scale equipment is used, for example, the dispenser device can be brought to the site where electronic equipment is used, and the thermally conductive member can be formed between the heat generating body and the heat sink on site.

進而,於本實施形態中,由導熱性組成物R形成之積層體22C可以與散熱體61之側部61A及發熱體62分別接觸之方式形成。藉由使積層體22C與散熱體61之側部61A及發熱體62分別接觸,可使發熱體62中產生之熱自散熱體61之側部61A有效率地釋放。 再者,為了使積層體22C與散熱體61之側部61A及發熱體62接觸,可如圖7所示,於形成積層體22C之兩端部(即回折部分23C或其附近部分)時,使頭部51以其上端部為中心擺動後噴出導熱性組成物R。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, laminated body 22C formed of thermally conductive composition R may be formed so as to be in contact with side portion 61A of radiator 61 and heat generating body 62 respectively. By bringing laminated body 22C into contact with side portion 61A of radiator 61 and heating element 62 , heat generated in heating element 62 can be efficiently released from side portion 61A of radiator 61 . Moreover, in order to make the laminated body 22C contact with the side portion 61A of the radiator 61 and the heating element 62, as shown in FIG. The heat conductive composition R is ejected after the head 51 is swung about the upper end.

於本實施形態中,如圖7所示,側部61A與發熱體62之間所形成之積層體22C可直接用作導熱性構件。但是,與第1及第2實施形態同樣地,可進行步驟3及步驟4之一者或兩者,較佳為至少進行步驟4。步驟3、4之詳情如上所述。 又,於執行步驟4之情形時,可如第1實施形態中所述,準備第1液體及第2液體作為上述導熱性組成物,於即將進行步驟2之前將其等加以混合再進行步驟2。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the laminated body 22C formed between the side part 61A and the heating element 62 can be used as a thermally conductive member as it is. However, one or both of Step 3 and Step 4 may be performed similarly to the first and second embodiments, and it is preferable to perform at least Step 4. The details of steps 3 and 4 are as above. Also, in the case of performing step 4, as described in the first embodiment, the first liquid and the second liquid can be prepared as the above-mentioned thermally conductive composition, and they are mixed immediately before step 2, and then step 2 is performed. .

再者,若進行步驟3而使積層體22C壓縮變形,則積層體22C會於面方向上擴展一定量。因此,於進行步驟3之情形時,在形成積層體22C之兩端部時,亦可不使頭部51擺動。 即便於步驟2中不使頭部51擺動地形成積層體22C,使得積層體22C之MD上之兩端部不與散熱體61之側部61A及發熱體62接觸,亦可藉由實施步驟3,使積層體22C於MD上擴展,從而使積層體22C與散熱體61之側部61A及發熱體62接觸。 In addition, if the laminated body 22C is compressively deformed by performing step 3, the laminated body 22C will expand by a certain amount in the plane direction. Therefore, when performing step 3, it is not necessary to swing the head 51 when forming both ends of the laminated body 22C. Even if the laminated body 22C is formed without swinging the head 51 in step 2, so that the two ends on the MD of the laminated body 22C are not in contact with the side portion 61A of the radiator 61 and the heating element 62, the 22C of the laminated body is spread on the MD, and the laminated body 22C is brought into contact with the side portion 61A of the radiator 61 and the heating element 62 .

又,於以上第3實施形態之說明中,示出了如下態樣,即,與第2實施形態同樣地,於製作積層體22C時,每當形成各層時不利用切割器58切斷,積層體22C係將片體S折疊重合而形成。但是,亦可如第1實施形態所示,每當形成各層時便利用切割器切斷,並將切斷所形成之複數個片體S1、S2…Sn重疊而獲得積層體22C。In addition, in the above description of the third embodiment, it was shown that, in the same manner as in the second embodiment, when producing the laminated body 22C, each layer is formed without cutting with the cutter 58, and the layered The body 22C is formed by folding and overlapping the sheets S. However, as shown in the first embodiment, each layer may be cut with a cutter every time each layer is formed, and a plurality of sheets S1, S2 ... Sn formed by cutting may be stacked to obtain a laminated body 22C.

於本實施形態中,於平台57之上配置散熱體61及發熱體62,並使其等於MD上移動且向下方向移動而獲得積層體22C,但不須將散熱體61及發熱體62配置於平台57之上,只要可使散熱體61及發熱體62於MD上移動且向下方向移動,則亦可省略平台57。又,如第1及第2實施形態中所述,亦可使分配器裝置之頭部51於MD上移動且向下方向移動。In this embodiment, the radiating body 61 and the heating body 62 are arranged on the platform 57, and they are moved up and down in the MD to obtain a laminated body 22C, but it is not necessary to arrange the radiating body 61 and the heating body 62. On the platform 57, the platform 57 may be omitted as long as the radiator 61 and the heat generating body 62 can move on the MD and move downward. In addition, as described in the first and second embodiments, the head portion 51 of the dispenser device can also be moved on the MD and downward.

又,於本實施形態中,積層體22C係積層於散熱體61之一部分(基座部61B)上而形成,但積層體22C不須形成於散熱體61之一部分之上,亦可積層於與散熱體61不同之構件上。 實施例 Also, in the present embodiment, the laminated body 22C is formed by being laminated on a part of the radiator 61 (the base part 61B), but the laminated body 22C does not need to be formed on a part of the radiator 61, and may also be laminated on a part of the radiator 61. The cooling body 61 is on different components. Example

以下,藉由實施例對本發明更詳細地進行說明,但本發明並不受該等例任何限定。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples.

本實施例及比較例中所使用之原料如下所述。 [可硬化之液狀樹脂] 硬化型聚矽氧樹脂:由含烯基之有機聚矽氧烷構成之主劑及由有機氫聚矽氧烷構成之硬化劑,該等之混合物於25℃之黏度:300 mPa・s [液狀成分] 甲基苯基聚矽氧烷:25℃之動黏度125 mm 2/s,折射率1.496 正癸基三甲氧基矽烷:熱重量分析中,以2℃/分鐘之條件升溫時之重量減少達到90%時之溫度T1為187℃ [各向異性填充材] 氮化硼(1):鱗片狀,縱橫比4~8,平均粒徑40 μm 氮化硼(2):鱗片狀,縱橫比2~3,平均粒徑10 μm [非各向異性填充材] 氧化鋁(1):球狀,平均粒徑0.5 μm 氧化鋁(2):球狀,平均粒徑4 μm 氧化鋁(3):球狀,平均粒徑71 μm 氫氧化鋁:不定形,平均粒徑1 μm The raw materials used in the examples and comparative examples are as follows. [Hardenable liquid resin] Curable polysiloxane resin: the main agent composed of alkenyl-containing organopolysiloxane and the hardener composed of organohydrogenpolysiloxane, the mixture of which is heated at 25°C Viscosity: 300 mPa・s [Liquid components] Methylphenyl polysiloxane: dynamic viscosity at 25°C is 125 mm 2 /s, refractive index is 1.496 n-decyltrimethoxysilane: thermogravimetric analysis at 2°C Conditions per minute The temperature T1 at which the weight loss reaches 90% when the temperature rises is 187°C [Anisotropic filler] Boron nitride (1): Scale-like, aspect ratio 4-8, average particle size 40 μm boron nitride (2): Scaly shape, aspect ratio 2-3, average particle size 10 μm [Anisotropic filler] Alumina (1): Spherical, average particle size 0.5 μm Alumina (2): Spherical, average Particle size 4 μm Alumina (3): spherical, average particle size 71 μm Aluminum hydroxide: amorphous, average particle size 1 μm

[實施例1] (步驟1) 將作為硬化型聚矽氧樹脂之含烯基之有機聚矽氧烷(主劑)與有機氫聚矽氧烷(硬化劑)(合計為100質量份)、甲基苯基聚矽氧烷3質量份、正癸基三甲氧基矽烷12質量份、氮化硼(1)168質量份、氧化鋁(1)274質量份、氧化鋁(2)239質量份加以混合,獲得導熱性組成物。所獲得之導熱性組成物之突刺負載如表1所示。 [Example 1] (step 1) Alkenyl-group-containing organopolysiloxane (main agent) and organohydrogenpolysiloxane (hardening agent) (100 parts by mass in total) as hardening silicone resin, methylphenyl polysiloxane 3 Parts by mass, 12 parts by mass of n-decyltrimethoxysilane, 168 parts by mass of boron nitride (1), 274 parts by mass of alumina (1), and 239 parts by mass of alumina (2) were mixed to obtain a thermally conductive composition. Table 1 shows the thrust load of the obtained thermally conductive composition.

(步驟2) 將所獲得之導熱性組成物填充至圖1所示之分配器裝置之儲槽中,以壓力0.5 MPa供給至頭部,並於25℃使導熱性組成物自長度L1=50 mm、長度L2=3 mm之矩形噴出口噴出。此時,以100 mm/分鐘之速度使平台向MD之順向移動,以厚度3 mm使片狀之導熱性組成物噴出長度50 mm之程度。於噴出50 mm之長度後,利用切割器將片狀之導熱性組成物切斷,而於平台之上形成第1片之片體。其後,使平台向下方向移動,並繼續使平台以100 mm/分鐘之速度向MD之反向移動,以相同厚度及相同長度噴出導熱性組成物後,利用切割器切斷,而於第1片之片體之上重疊第2片之片體。重複該動作直至折疊重合20片之片體,而獲得積層體。 (step 2) Fill the obtained thermally conductive composition into the storage tank of the dispenser device shown in Figure 1, supply it to the head at a pressure of 0.5 MPa, and make the thermally conductive composition from length L1 = 50 mm to length L2 at 25°C = 3 mm rectangular nozzle ejection. At this time, the platform was moved in the forward direction of the MD at a speed of 100 mm/min, and the sheet-shaped thermally conductive composition was ejected to a length of about 50 mm with a thickness of 3 mm. After spraying out to a length of 50 mm, use a cutter to cut off the sheet-shaped thermally conductive composition, and form the first sheet on the platform. Afterwards, move the platform downward, and continue to move the platform in the reverse direction of the MD at a speed of 100 mm/min. After spraying the thermally conductive composition with the same thickness and the same length, use a cutter to cut it off, and in the second The sheet body of the second sheet is superimposed on the sheet body of the first sheet. This operation was repeated until 20 sheet bodies were folded and overlapped to obtain a laminate.

(步驟3~5) 繼而,於25℃之環境下,利用輥以1.5 kgf/50 mm之壓力進行加壓,而獲得壓縮變形之積層體,然後於80℃加熱480分鐘,藉此使積層體硬化。繼而,平行於積層方向且垂直於各向異性填充材之配向方向地進行切片,進而於150℃加熱300分鐘,藉此使正癸基三甲氧基矽烷揮發,而獲得各單位層之厚度為2 mm之厚度2 mm之片狀導熱性構件。 (step 3~5) Next, in an environment of 25° C., the laminate was pressurized with a roller at a pressure of 1.5 kgf/50 mm to obtain a compressively deformed laminate, and then heated at 80° C. for 480 minutes to harden the laminate. Then, slice parallel to the stacking direction and perpendicular to the alignment direction of the anisotropic filler, and then heat at 150°C for 300 minutes to volatilize n-decyltrimethoxysilane, and obtain each unit layer with a thickness of 2 Sheet-shaped thermally conductive member with a thickness of mm and a thickness of 2 mm.

[實施例2~5、比較例1、2] 除了如表1所示變更導熱性組成物之組成以外,與實施例1同樣地實施。 [Examples 2 to 5, Comparative Examples 1 and 2] Except having changed the composition of the thermally conductive composition as shown in Table 1, it carried out similarly to Example 1.

[突刺負載] 導熱性組成物之突刺負載係藉由以下方法進行測定。 對導熱性組成物進行消泡,將經消泡之30 g導熱性組成物導入至直徑25 mm之圓筒狀容器中。繼而,將前端具有直徑3 mm、厚度1 mm之圓盤狀構件之突刺桿(桿之直徑1 mm)以10 mm/分鐘之速度(突刺速度)自突刺桿之前端側將被導入至容器中之導熱性組成物進行壓抵,測定突刺桿之前端到達距液面為12 mm深度時之負載(gf)。突刺桿之材質為不鏽鋼。測定係於25℃進行。 於將突刺桿之突刺速度設為100 mm/分鐘之情形時,亦以同樣之方式測定突刺負載。 [Spurt Load] The thrust load of the thermally conductive composition was measured by the following method. The thermally conductive composition was defoamed, and 30 g of the defoamed thermally conductive composition was introduced into a cylindrical container with a diameter of 25 mm. Then, a stabbing rod (1 mm in diameter of the rod) having a disc-shaped member with a diameter of 3 mm and a thickness of 1 mm at the front end is introduced into the container from the front end side of the stabbing rod at a speed of 10 mm/min (thrusting speed) The thermally conductive composition is pressed against, and the load (gf) when the front end of the stabbing rod reaches a depth of 12 mm from the liquid surface is measured. The material of the spike rod is stainless steel. Measurements were performed at 25°C. When the stabbing speed of the stabbing rod was set at 100 mm/min, the stabbing load was also measured in the same manner.

以如下評價基準對各實施例及比較例進行評價。 (1)分配器裝置之噴出性 藉由目視確認於步驟2中導熱性組成物能否由分配器裝置噴出,又,於能夠噴出之情形時,噴出之導熱性組成物是否於單層狀態下維持形狀,並以如下評價基準進行評價。 A:能夠噴出,於單層狀態下未向面方向擴展而能夠維持噴出之形狀。 B:能夠噴出,於單層狀態下向面方向之擴展未達10%而較少,基本能夠維持噴出之形狀。 C:能夠噴出,但於單層狀態下向面方向之擴展為10%以上而較大,無法維持噴出之形狀。 D:無法噴出。 (2)積層性 以如下評價基準,對於步驟2中將複數個片體重合而獲得之積層體之形狀維持性進行評價。 A:不會因自身重量而擴展,獲得具有符合設計之厚度之積層體。 B:雖會因自身重量而擴展但擴展未達25%而較少,獲得具有大致符合設計之厚度之積層體。 C:因自身重量而大幅擴展25%以上,無法獲得具有符合設計之厚度之積層體。 (3)積層體之壓縮試驗 示出以1 kPa之壓力對步驟2中所獲得之積層體加壓10秒鐘時之壓縮率(厚度變化)。 (4)邊角材料之產生量 以如下評價基準,對獲得導熱性構件為止之步驟中產生之邊角材料量進行評價。 A:噴出之導熱性組成物中之大部分可用於形成導熱性構件。 C:噴出之導熱性組成物中之大部分無法用於形成導熱性構件。 (5)各向異性填充材之配向性 於所獲得之導熱性構件中,以如下評價基準,根據各向異性填充材之配向性進行評價。 A:各向異性填充材配向於導熱性構件之厚度方向上。 B:各向異性填充材雖配向於導熱性構件之厚度方向上,但配向性略微混亂。 C:各向異性填充材未配向於導熱性構件之厚度方向上。 Each Example and Comparative Example was evaluated on the following evaluation criteria. (1) Ejection of the distributor device Visually confirm whether the thermally conductive composition can be ejected from the dispenser device in step 2, and if it can be ejected, whether the ejected thermally conductive composition maintains its shape in a single layer state, and perform the following evaluation criteria Evaluation. A: It can be ejected, and the ejected shape can be maintained without spreading in the surface direction in a single layer state. B: It can be sprayed, and the expansion in the direction of the surface in a single layer state is less than 10%, and the shape of spraying can basically be maintained. C: It can be sprayed out, but the expansion in the surface direction in a single layer state is 10% or more, which is too large, and the shape of the sprayed out cannot be maintained. D: Unable to eject. (2) Lamination The shape retention of the laminate obtained by stacking a plurality of sheets in step 2 was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. A: It will not expand due to its own weight, and obtain a laminate with a thickness that meets the design. B: Although it will expand due to its own weight, the expansion is less than 25%, and a laminate with a thickness roughly in line with the design is obtained. C: Due to its own weight, it greatly expands by more than 25%, and it is impossible to obtain a laminate with a thickness that meets the design. (3) Compression test of laminated body The compressibility (thickness change) when the laminate obtained in step 2 was pressurized at a pressure of 1 kPa for 10 seconds is shown. (4) Production of scrap materials The amount of scrap material generated in the steps up to obtaining the heat conductive member was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. A: Most of the ejected thermally conductive composition can be used to form a thermally conductive member. C: Most of the ejected thermally conductive composition could not be used to form a thermally conductive member. (5) Orientation of anisotropic fillers In the obtained thermally conductive member, evaluation was performed based on the orientation of the anisotropic filler according to the following evaluation criteria. A: The anisotropic filler is oriented in the thickness direction of the thermally conductive member. B: The anisotropic filler is aligned in the thickness direction of the thermally conductive member, but the alignment is slightly disturbed. C: The anisotropic filler is not aligned in the thickness direction of the thermally conductive member.

[表1]    實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 比較例1 比較例2 組成 (質量份) 硬化型聚矽氧樹脂 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 甲基苯基聚矽氧烷 3 5 5 5 5       正癸基三甲氧基矽烷 12 17 17 10 17 1    氮化硼(1) 168 200 245 245 245    120 氮化硼(2) 0          10       氧化鋁(1) 274 350 400 400 400    40 氧化鋁(2) 239 300 350 350 350 200 350 氧化鋁(3)                600    氫氧化鋁                140    物性 突刺負載(gf,

Figure 02_image001
3 mm,10 mm/min) 8.0 10.3 20.7 25.1 60.0 3.0 3.3 突刺負載(gf,
Figure 02_image001
3 mm,100 mm/min)
11.0 13.8 27.5 34.4 82.5 4.1 4.5
填充率 (體積%) 基質樹脂填充率(體積%) 32% 28% 25% 25% 24% 28% 40% 各向異性填充材填充率(體積%) 24% 25% 27% 27% 27% 0% 21% 非各向異性填充材填充率(體積%) 43% 46% 47% 47% 47% 72% 40% 評價 分配器裝置 噴出性 B B A A B C C 分配器裝置 積層性 B B A A A C C 積層體之壓縮試驗 29% 23% 8% 5% 3% 50% 48% 邊角材料之產生量 A A A A A A A 各向異性填充材之配向性 A A A A A - B ※再者,填充率係假設正癸基三甲氧基矽烷全部揮發,根據各成分之比重及質量份而算出。 [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Composition (parts by mass) hardening polysiloxane 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Methylphenylpolysiloxane 3 5 5 5 5 n-decyltrimethoxysilane 12 17 17 10 17 1 Boron Nitride (1) 168 200 245 245 245 120 Boron Nitride (2) 0 10 Aluminum Oxide (1) 274 350 400 400 400 40 Aluminum Oxide (2) 239 300 350 350 350 200 350 Aluminum Oxide (3) 600 Aluminum hydroxide 140 physical properties thrust load (gf,
Figure 02_image001
3 mm, 10 mm/min)
8.0 10.3 20.7 25.1 60.0 3.0 3.3
thrust load (gf,
Figure 02_image001
3 mm, 100 mm/min)
11.0 13.8 27.5 34.4 82.5 4.1 4.5
Filling rate (volume%) Matrix resin filling rate (volume%) 32% 28% 25% 25% twenty four% 28% 40% Filling rate of anisotropic filler (volume%) twenty four% 25% 27% 27% 27% 0% twenty one% Filling rate of non-anisotropic filler (volume%) 43% 46% 47% 47% 47% 72% 40% Evaluation Dispenser device ejection B B A A B C C Distributor unit stackability B B A A A C C Compression test of laminated body 29% twenty three% 8% 5% 3% 50% 48% Production of scrap materials A A A A A A A Orientation of anisotropic filler A A A A A - B
※In addition, the filling rate is calculated based on the specific gravity and mass parts of each component assuming that n-decyltrimethoxysilane is completely volatilized.

如以上各實施例所示,藉由使用分配器裝置將具有特定突刺負載之導熱性組成物噴出為片狀並進行積層,能夠以良好之噴出性,並且於噴出時及積層時幾乎不會因自身重量而擴展且配向不會混亂地且符合設計之厚度之方式,製造出各向異性填充材配向於一方向上之導熱性構件。又,可不使用大型製造設備而製造導熱性構件,且於該製造過程中幾乎不產生邊角材料。因此,可說是能夠利用材料之浪費較少且簡易之設備來製造導熱性良好之導熱性構件。 相對於此,於比較例中,突刺負載較低,因此若使用分配器裝置將導熱性組成物噴出為片狀並進行積層,則於噴出時及積層時導熱性組成物會因自身重量而擴展,從而無法以符合設計之厚度製造導熱性構件。 As shown in the above embodiments, by using a dispenser device to discharge a thermally conductive composition having a specific thrust load into a sheet and then layering it, good discharge performance can be achieved, and there is almost no problem during the discharge and layering. The thermal conductivity member with the anisotropic filler aligned in one direction can be manufactured in such a way that the self-weight expands and the alignment is not chaotic and conforms to the designed thickness. In addition, the thermally conductive member can be manufactured without using large-scale manufacturing equipment, and scrap materials are hardly generated during the manufacturing process. Therefore, it can be said that it is possible to manufacture a thermally conductive member having good thermal conductivity with less material waste and simple equipment. On the other hand, in the comparative example, the stabbing load was low, so if the thermally conductive composition was ejected into a sheet form and laminated using a dispenser, the thermally conductive composition would expand due to its own weight during ejection and lamination. , so that it is impossible to manufacture thermally conductive components with a thickness that meets the design.

10:導熱性構件 10A、10B:導熱性構件之一面 11:基質樹脂 13:單位層 14:各向異性填充材 15:非各向異性填充材 18:刀具 22、22B、22C:積層體 23B、23C:回折部分 50:分配器裝置 51:頭部 51A:下表面 51X、51Y:安裝部 52:供給通路 53:噴出口 54:連接通路 56:儲槽 57:平台 58:切割器 61:散熱體 61A:側部 61B:基座部 62:發熱體 L1、L2:長度 R:導熱性組成物 S、S1、S2、…、Sn:片體 10: Thermally conductive member 10A, 10B: One side of the thermally conductive member 11: Matrix resin 13: unit layer 14: Anisotropic filler 15: Non-anisotropic filler 18: Knife 22, 22B, 22C: laminated body 23B, 23C: turning part 50: Distributor device 51: head 51A: lower surface 51X, 51Y: Installation part 52: supply channel 53: Jet outlet 54: Connection path 56: storage tank 57: platform 58: Cutter 61: radiator 61A: side 61B: base part 62: heating element L1, L2: Length R: thermally conductive composition S, S1, S2, ..., Sn: sheet

[圖1]係表示一實施形態之分配器裝置之示意圖。 [圖2]係表示分配器裝置之頭部之前視圖。 [圖3]係用以說明第1實施形態之導熱性構件之製造方法中之步驟2的示意圖。 [圖4]係用以說明第1實施形態之導熱性構件之製造方法中之步驟5的示意圖。 [圖5]係表示導熱性構件之一例之示意性剖視圖。 [圖6]係用以說明第2實施形態之導熱性構件之製造方法之示意圖。 [圖7]係用以說明第3實施形態之導熱性構件之製造方法之示意圖。 [ Fig. 1 ] is a schematic diagram showing a dispenser device according to an embodiment. [Fig. 2] is a front view showing the head of the dispenser device. [FIG. 3] It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the 2nd step in the manufacturing method of the heat conductive member of 1st Embodiment. [FIG. 4] It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the step 5 in the manufacturing method of the heat conductive member of 1st Embodiment. [ Fig. 5 ] is a schematic sectional view showing an example of a heat conductive member. [FIG. 6] It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the heat conductive member of 2nd Embodiment. [FIG. 7] It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the heat conductive member of 3rd Embodiment.

51:頭部 51: head

51A:下表面 51A: lower surface

51X、51Y:安裝部 51X, 51Y: Installation part

53:噴出口 53: Jet outlet

54:連接通路 54: Connection path

57:平台 57: platform

58:切割器 58: Cutter

R:導熱性組成物 R: thermally conductive composition

S1、S2:片體 S1, S2: sheet

MD:噴出方向 MD: ejection direction

Claims (16)

一種導熱性構件之製造方法,其包括以下步驟: 製備導熱性組成物,該導熱性組成物包含液狀樹脂及各向異性導熱性填充材,且藉由具有直徑3 mm之按壓面之按壓棒以突刺速度10 mm/min之速度進行突刺時之應力即突刺負載為8~60 gf;及 使用具備寬幅形狀之噴出口之分配器裝置,將上述導熱性組成物以片狀地重疊複數個之方式噴出,藉此獲得積層體。 A method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member, comprising the following steps: Prepare a thermally conductive composition, the thermally conductive composition includes a liquid resin and an anisotropic thermally conductive filler, and when it is pierced at a speed of 10 mm/min by a pressing rod with a pressing surface of 3 mm in diameter The stress, i.e. thrust load, is 8 to 60 gf; and A laminate is obtained by discharging the above-mentioned thermally conductive composition in a sheet-like stacked plurality using a dispenser device having a wide-shaped discharge port. 如請求項1之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,上述液狀樹脂為可硬化之液狀樹脂,且 該導熱性構件之製造方法進而具備於獲得上述積層體後使上述導熱性組成物硬化之步驟。 The method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to claim 1, wherein the liquid resin is a hardenable liquid resin, and The manufacturing method of this thermally conductive member further includes the step of hardening the said thermally conductive composition after obtaining the said laminated body. 如請求項1或2之導熱性構件之製造方法,其進而具備將上述積層體於與積層面交叉之方向上切斷之步驟。The method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a step of cutting the above-mentioned laminate in a direction intersecting with the laminate layer. 如請求項1至3中任一項之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,上述液狀樹脂包含揮發性化合物。The method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the liquid resin contains a volatile compound. 如請求項4之導熱性構件之製造方法,其進而具備使上述揮發性化合物揮發之步驟。The method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to claim 4, further comprising a step of volatilizing the above-mentioned volatile compound. 如請求項1至5中任一項之導熱性構件之製造方法,其進而具備於積層方向上壓縮上述積層體而使其壓縮變形為75~97%之厚度之步驟。The method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a step of compressing the laminated body in the lamination direction to compressively deform it to a thickness of 75% to 97%. 如請求項1至6中任一項之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,將噴出為上述片狀之上述導熱性組成物一面切斷一面重疊,藉此於上述積層體重疊有複數個片體。The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a plurality of sheets are stacked on the laminated body by cutting and stacking the thermally conductive composition ejected into the sheet shape . 如請求項7之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,藉由設置於上述噴出口且沿著上述噴出口之長邊方向移動之切割器,將噴出為上述片狀之上述導熱性組成物切斷。The method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to claim 7, wherein the above-mentioned heat-conductive composition discharged into the sheet shape is cut by a cutter provided at the above-mentioned discharge port and moving along the longitudinal direction of the above-mentioned discharge port . 如請求項1至6中任一項之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,將噴出為上述片狀之上述導熱性組成物折疊重合而獲得上述積層體。The method for producing a thermally conductive member according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the laminate is obtained by folding and stacking the thermally conductive composition ejected into the sheet shape. 如請求項1至9中任一項之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,向散熱體與發熱體之間,以片狀地重疊複數個之方式噴出上述導熱性組成物,從而於上述散熱體與發熱體之間形成積層體。 The method for manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, wherein the above-mentioned thermally conductive composition is sprayed between the radiator and the heat generating body in a sheet-like overlapping manner, so that the thermally conductive composition is sprayed on the radiator A laminate is formed between the heating element and the heating element. 如請求項10之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,上述導熱性組成物於連結上述散熱體與發熱體之方向上被噴出為片狀。 The method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to claim 10, wherein the thermally conductive composition is ejected in a sheet shape in a direction connecting the radiator and the heating body. 如請求項1至11中任一項之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,上述積層體中之各片體之厚度為0.1~9.0 mm。The method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the thickness of each sheet in the laminate is 0.1 to 9.0 mm. 如請求項1至12中任一項之導熱性構件之製造方法,其中,於室溫噴出上述導熱性組成物。The method of manufacturing a thermally conductive member according to any one of Claims 1 to 12, wherein the above-mentioned thermally conductive composition is sprayed at room temperature. 一種分配器裝置,其具備:頭部;及供給通路,其將流動性材料供給至上述頭部; 上述頭部具有寬幅形狀之噴出口及將上述供給通路與上述噴出口連接之連接通路,且 上述連接通路係以一方向上之內徑自上述供給通路朝向上述噴出口變大之方式連接於上述噴出口。 A dispenser device comprising: a head; and a supply passage for supplying a fluid material to the head; The head has a wide-shaped ejection port and a connection path connecting the supply path and the ejection port, and The connection path is connected to the discharge port such that an inner diameter in one direction becomes larger from the supply passage toward the discharge port. 如請求項14之分配器裝置,其進而具備配置於上述噴出口且沿著上述噴出口之長邊方向移動之切割器。The dispenser device according to claim 14, further comprising a cutter arranged at the discharge port and moving along the longitudinal direction of the discharge port. 如請求項14或15之分配器裝置,其中,上述頭部及上述流動性材料被噴出之被噴出構件之至少任一者可於與上述噴出口之長邊方向正交之方向上移動。The dispenser device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein at least one of the head and the ejected member from which the fluid material is ejected can move in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the ejection port.
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