TW202246690A - Water discharge control device which can be used to control cold water, hot water or a mixture of cold and hot water - Google Patents

Water discharge control device which can be used to control cold water, hot water or a mixture of cold and hot water Download PDF

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TW202246690A
TW202246690A TW110118489A TW110118489A TW202246690A TW 202246690 A TW202246690 A TW 202246690A TW 110118489 A TW110118489 A TW 110118489A TW 110118489 A TW110118489 A TW 110118489A TW 202246690 A TW202246690 A TW 202246690A
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water
cover
groove
water outlet
valve core
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TW110118489A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI761214B (en
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郭慶裕
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奕采企業有限公司
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Abstract

A water discharge control device mainly includes a water valve seat; a ceramic valve core installed and fixed on the water valve seat; a cylindrical cover capable of covering and hiding the ceramic valve core inside, wherein a through groove is formed on the peripheral wall along the circumference to communicate with the inside; and a control handle having a connecting part connected to a valve shaft of the ceramic valve core and having a handle part, one end of which is connected to the connecting part and the other end protrudes outward from the through groove of the cylindrical cover to form a section threading-out portion for allowing the user to operate and displace in the through groove so as to link the ceramic valve core. Accordingly, the probability of the control handle being accidentally touched can be reduced, and the whole is easy to clean. The through groove is also used to restrict the control handle so as to prevent burns or achieve water-saving effect. The water valve seat has at least one water inlet channel and one water outlet channel. The ceramic valve core has a rotatable valve shaft. The water flow from the water inlet channel can be controlled to flow to the water outlet channel by rotating the valve shaft. The discharge control device further includes a valve cover screwed on the water valve seat for pressing and positioning the ceramic valve core on the water valve seat at the same time, and an adjusting ring for fixing the screw bushing on the outside of the valve cover, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the adjusting ring is recessed with a ring groove.

Description

出水控制裝置 water control device

本發明係有關於一種出水控制裝置,尤指一種可供控制冷水、熱水或冷、熱水混合的出水控制裝置。 The invention relates to a water outlet control device, especially a water outlet control device capable of controlling cold water, hot water or the mixture of cold and hot water.

按,一般衛浴間常見有單把手壁牆式水龍頭,通常可以透過該把手來控制輸出冷水、熱水,或冷水與熱水的混合水,該壁牆式水龍頭的通水閥座上通常安裝有一混合閥芯,並在該混合閥芯外部安裝有一罩蓋,更在該罩蓋外部上方或外側端設置一控制把手,用以與該罩蓋內部的混合閥芯相互連結,藉以驅轉該混合閥芯進行開關控制或調整冷、熱水混合比例。其中,該壁牆式水龍頭的混合水通常會被輸送到一出水組件,例如花灑組件,並由該花灑組件的花灑頭噴流供使用者清洗或沐浴。 Press, there is a single-handle wall-mounted faucet in the general bathroom. Usually, the handle can be used to control the output of cold water, hot water, or a mixture of cold water and hot water. The water valve seat of the wall-mounted faucet is usually installed with a A mixing spool, and a cover is installed outside the mixing spool, and a control handle is provided on the outside of the cover or at the outer end to connect with the mixing spool inside the cover, so as to drive the mixing The spool performs switch control or adjusts the mixing ratio of cold and hot water. Wherein, the mixed water of the wall-mounted faucet is usually sent to a water outlet assembly, such as a shower assembly, and is sprayed by the shower head of the shower assembly for users to wash or bathe.

其次,有些衛浴間會設置兩個壁牆式水龍頭,一個用以銜接冷水供應源,另一個用以銜接熱水供應源,因此,所述壁牆式水龍頭只能夠用以開關及調節出水流量,例如冷水的出水流量或熱水的出水流量,再利用兩者間的管路相互混合形成混合水輸送至一出水組件,例如一出水管。所述只能調節流量的壁牆式水龍頭,其控制把手同樣設置於該罩蓋外部的上方或外側端。 Secondly, some bathrooms will be provided with two wall-mounted faucets, one is used to connect to the cold water supply source, and the other is used to connect to the hot water supply source. Therefore, the wall-mounted faucet can only be used to switch and adjust the water flow. For example, the outlet flow of cold water or the outlet flow of hot water is mixed with each other through the pipeline between the two to form mixed water that is sent to a water outlet component, such as a water outlet pipe. The control handle of the wall-mounted faucet that can only adjust the flow is also arranged on the upper or outer side of the cover.

再者,在衛浴間的面盆或廚房的檯面上,通常也會安裝類似於上述壁牆式水龍頭的出水控制裝置,並以常見具龍頭本體與出水口的水 龍頭形式呈現,亦即,其通水閥座通常具有一龍頭本體與一水嘴,可將混合水直接導引至該水嘴的出水口流出,而毋須另外配合其他出水組件,但該面盆或檯面上的水龍頭同樣也會在一罩蓋外部的上方或外側端設置一控制把手。 Furthermore, on the washbasin in the bathroom or on the countertop of the kitchen, a water outlet control device similar to the above-mentioned wall-mounted faucet is usually installed, and a water outlet with a common faucet body and a water outlet The faucet is presented in the form of a faucet, that is, its water valve seat usually has a faucet body and a faucet, which can directly guide the mixed water to the spout of the faucet to flow out, without the need to cooperate with other water outlet components, but the basin or Countertop faucets may also be provided with a control handle on the outer upper or outer end of a cover.

從以上所列舉常見的多種出水控制裝置,可以清楚了解,其罩蓋外部的上方或外側端均設置有一控制把手供使用者轉動操作,這樣的架構已行之多年,且習以為常而幾乎沒有任何改變,導致其外觀與使用上存在的缺點,也遲遲未被克服或改善。 It can be clearly understood from the various common water outlet control devices listed above that a control handle is provided on the upper or outer end of the cover for the user to rotate and operate. This structure has been practiced for many years, and it is commonplace without any change. , resulting in the shortcomings of its appearance and use, which have not been overcome or improved for a long time.

例如,在外觀設計上始終無法擺脫該控制把手處於上方或外側端的位置,也同時意味著該完全裸露的控制把手,在整體外觀上佔有極大的視覺比例,也影響整體視覺效果,使整體外觀無法跳脫傳統窠臼,更難以縮小該控制把手的體積及在整體外觀上的視覺比例,以符合外觀簡潔的潮流。 For example, in terms of appearance design, it is always impossible to get rid of the position of the control handle at the upper or outer end, which also means that the completely exposed control handle occupies a large visual proportion in the overall appearance, and also affects the overall visual effect, making the overall appearance impossible. Breaking away from the traditional pattern, it is even more difficult to reduce the volume of the control handle and the visual proportion of the overall appearance, so as to conform to the trend of simple appearance.

該控制把手處於上方或外側端的位置,主要考量在於使用者的視覺容易接觸,也考量組裝的便利性,但相對的缺點在於容易被使用者誤觸,尤其是特定的使用者如老人或小孩,以及在該控制把手周圍處活動的過程中,適當地隱藏該控制把手或縮小其裸露的體積與位置,應有助於改善容易被誤觸的情形。 The position of the control handle at the upper or outer end is mainly considered to be easy to contact with the user's vision, and also considers the convenience of assembly, but the relative disadvantage is that it is easy to be accidentally touched by the user, especially for certain users such as the elderly or children. And in the process of moving around the control handle, properly hiding the control handle or reducing its exposed volume and position should help to improve the situation that it is easy to be accidentally touched.

該控制把手處於上方或外側端的位置,也代表其容易產生髒污,無法是落塵或是各種噴濺所形成,為維持其潔淨,必須提高其清洗的頻率,但由於該控制把手本身會轉動,若再加上其本身的各種造型設計,將會增加其清洗的困難度,且清洗過程中通常沒有任何有效方法能夠確保 該控制把手在清洗時能夠處於固定不動的狀態,故經常發生一邊擦拭清洗,還得一邊將不慎被開啟的控制把手轉動關閉,這樣的情形,通常對於清潔人員或維護、保管人員十分困擾,也容易減損清洗的效果。 The position of the control handle at the upper or outer end also means that it is prone to dirt, which cannot be formed by falling dust or various splashes. In order to maintain its cleanliness, the frequency of cleaning must be increased. However, since the control handle itself will rotate, If you add its own various shapes and designs, it will increase the difficulty of cleaning, and there is usually no effective method to ensure The control handle can be in a fixed state during cleaning, so it often happens that while wiping and cleaning, the control handle that has been opened accidentally has to be turned and closed. Such a situation is usually very troublesome for cleaning personnel or maintenance and storage personnel. It is also easy to detract from the cleaning effect.

又,使用者通常可以將該控制把手轉動至全熱位置或全開位置,但在許多時候,某些使用者或特定場合時,並不希望或毋須以全熱方式或全開方式出水,但卻無法將其強迫控制在接近於全熱位置或全開位置,因此,一旦操作不慎,在全熱位置的高溫出水,可能會燙傷使用者,特別是老人、小孩或傷疾者,造成使用上的危險。類似地,在全開位置時的最大流量出水,會造成水資源的浪費,特別是在公共場所,無論是故意或疏忽。 Also, the user can usually turn the control handle to the full heat position or the full open position, but in many cases, some users or specific occasions do not want or need to discharge water in the full heat mode or the full open mode, but they cannot It is forced to be close to the full heat position or fully open position. Therefore, once the operation is inadvertent, the high temperature water at the full heat position may burn the user, especially the elderly, children or the injured, causing danger in use. . Similarly, the maximum flow of water in the fully open position can cause a waste of water, especially in public places, whether intentionally or negligently.

上述出水控制裝置經常會使用陶瓷閥芯,其內部通常設置有一固定的陶瓷片與一活動的陶瓷片,藉由兩者隨著該控制把手的操作而相對轉動,可以改變兩者間的水流連通關係,進而達到開關,以及調節混合流量大小,但常見的是,許多使用者容易在開啟該控制把手時過度施力,導致所述陶瓷閥芯彼此間的定位結構,因不當碰撞而斷裂或崩壞,進而減損其使用壽命。 The above-mentioned water outlet control device often uses a ceramic valve core, and there is usually a fixed ceramic piece and a movable ceramic piece inside, and the water flow communication between the two can be changed by the relative rotation of the two with the operation of the control handle. relationship, and then reach the switch, and adjust the size of the mixing flow, but it is common that many users tend to apply excessive force when opening the control handle, causing the positioning structure of the ceramic valve cores to break or collapse due to improper collision damage, thereby reducing its service life.

有鑑於此,本發明人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the present inventor has been engaged in the manufacture, development and design of related products for many years. After careful design and careful evaluation for the above-mentioned goals, he finally obtained a practical invention.

本發明所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種出水控制裝置,主要包括一通水閥座;一陶瓷閥芯,可供 安裝固定於該通水閥座上;一筒狀罩蓋,可將所述陶瓷閥芯罩蓋隱藏於內,其周壁沿著環周更形成有一穿槽連通於內;一控制把手,具有一連接部位用以連接於該陶瓷閥芯的閥軸,更具有一柄部,其一端連接於該連接部位,另端自該筒狀罩蓋的穿槽往外穿伸突出形成有一段穿出部位,可允許在該穿槽內被使用者操作位移以連動該陶瓷閥芯。另可以一環蓋取代該筒狀罩蓋,且其連接部位從該環蓋上方置入口局部裸露。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water outlet control device for the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, which mainly includes a water valve seat; a ceramic valve core for Installed and fixed on the water valve seat; a cylindrical cover, which can hide the cover of the ceramic valve core inside, and its peripheral wall is formed with a through groove along the circumference to communicate with the inside; a control handle has a The connection part is used to connect to the valve shaft of the ceramic valve core, and further has a handle, one end of which is connected to the connection part, and the other end protrudes outward from the slot of the cylindrical cover to form a section of passing part, It is allowed to be operated and displaced by the user in the through groove to link the ceramic valve core. In addition, a ring cover can be used instead of the cylindrical cover, and its connection part is partially exposed from the opening above the ring cover.

本創作所提供的出水控制裝置,由於控制把手被局部隱藏於該筒狀罩蓋內,只有柄部一部分的穿出部位裸露於外,因此,整體外觀造型更為簡潔且深具美感。另該穿出部位設計於筒狀罩蓋的周側,以及具有較小體積與接觸面積的設計,均有助於減少使用者誤觸的機率,例如被小孩不慎誤觸,或在出水控制裝置附近活動時不慎誤觸。同理,即使以環蓋取代該筒狀罩蓋,但其控制把手同樣只有局部從該環蓋的上方置入口裸露,一樣可達到減少誤觸的功效。 In the water outlet control device provided by this creation, since the control handle is partially hidden in the cylindrical cover, only the part of the handle is exposed outside, so the overall appearance is more concise and aesthetically pleasing. In addition, the exit part is designed on the peripheral side of the cylindrical cover, and the design with small volume and contact area helps to reduce the probability of accidental touch by the user, such as being accidentally touched by a child, or in the water outlet control. Accidentally touch the device while moving around. In the same way, even if the cylindrical cover is replaced with a ring cover, the control handle is only partly exposed from the upper opening of the ring cover, so that the effect of reducing false touches can be achieved.

其次,該筒狀罩蓋為封蓋狀,且為不動件,相較於傳統控制把手在上方或外側端的結構設計,該不動件在上方或外側端係有助於使用者擦拭清洗,故使用者易於維護筒狀罩蓋表面的潔淨,無論是對於清潔人員或場所、設備保管人員而言。 Secondly, the cylindrical cover is in the shape of a cover and is a fixed part. Compared with the structural design of the upper or outer end of the traditional control handle, the upper or outer end of the fixed part is helpful for the user to wipe and clean, so use It is easy to maintain the cleanliness of the surface of the cylindrical cover, no matter for the cleaning personnel or the place and equipment custodian personnel.

再者,還可以巧妙地利用該穿槽的長度大小或方位調整設計來限制該控制把手的轉動,例如,可用來限制該控制把手被轉動至全熱位置,使其最多只能被轉動至接近全熱位置,如此,可以降低出水的最高溫度,藉以防止用水過程中被燙傷,特別可以防止特定人員如老人或小孩因操作不慎被燙傷。也可以用來限制該控制把手被轉動至全開位置,使其最 多只能被轉動至接近全開的位置,如此,即可降低最大出水流量,而達到強迫省水的效果。 Furthermore, the length, size or orientation adjustment design of the slot can also be skillfully used to limit the rotation of the control handle, for example, it can be used to limit the control handle to be rotated to the full heat position, so that it can only be rotated to a position close to The full heat position, in this way, can reduce the maximum temperature of the water outlet, so as to prevent scalds during the watering process, especially to prevent specific personnel such as the elderly or children from being scalded due to careless operation. It can also be used to restrict the control handle from being turned to the full open position, making it the most At most, it can only be turned to a position close to full opening, so that the maximum water flow can be reduced, and the effect of forced water saving can be achieved.

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

1:出水控制裝置 1: Water outlet control device

10:通水閥座 10: Water valve seat

10a:通水閥座 10a: water valve seat

10b:通水閥座 10b: Water valve seat

10c:通水閥座 10c: water valve seat

10d:通水閥座 10d: water valve seat

101:龍頭本體 101: Faucet body

102:水嘴 102: spout

11:進水流道 11: water inlet channel

111:冷水進水流道 111: cold water inlet channel

112:熱水進水流道 112: hot water inlet channel

12:出水流道 12: Water outlet channel

12a:水道 12a: waterway

12b:出水流道 12b: Outlet channel

121:連通口 121: Connecting port

122:出水口 122: water outlet

13:安裝壁牆 13: Install the wall

14:安裝閥槽 14: Install the valve slot

15:管槽 15: pipe groove

20:陶瓷閥芯 20: ceramic spool

21:閥軸 21: valve shaft

211:外壁面 211: Outer wall

212:第一嚙齒 212: The first rodent

22:冷水進水口 22: Cold water inlet

23:熱水進水口 23: Hot water inlet

24:混合水出水口 24:Mixed water outlet

25:進水口 25: water inlet

30:筒狀罩蓋 30: Cylindrical cover

300:罩口 300: cover mouth

31:密封頂壁 31: sealed top wall

32:周壁 32: Zhoubi

321:穿槽 321: slotting

322:起始側 322: start side

323:終點側 323: terminal side

324:螺孔 324: screw hole

33:套蓋空間 33: Cover space

40:控制把手 40: Control handle

40a:連結套件 40a: Link Kit

40b:操作柄 40b: Operating handle

41:連接部位 41: Connection part

411:連結孔 411: link hole

412:接合孔 412: joint hole

413:內側螺孔 413: Inside screw hole

414:第二嚙齒 414: second rodent

415:頂端壁牆 415: top wall

416:壁面 416: wall

417:指示符號 417: Indicator

42:柄部 42: Shank

421:穿出部位 421: piercing part

422:螺栓部位 422: bolt position

43:緊固件 43: Fasteners

50:閥蓋 50: Bonnet

51:環槽 51: ring groove

52:環槽 52: ring groove

60:調整環 60: Adjustment ring

61:環槽 61: ring groove

70:緊固件 70: Fasteners

80:環蓋 80: ring cover

81:容槽 81: tank

82:置入口 82: Place the entrance

83:穿槽 83: Grooving

84:頂端緣 84: top edge

85:流量標識 85: Traffic identification

86:螺孔 86: screw hole

87:溫度標識 87:Temperature mark

90:固定環 90: fixed ring

91:螺孔 91: screw hole

92:環槽 92: ring groove

P1:關水位置 P1: water off position

P2:全冷位置 P2: full cold position

P3:混合位置 P3: mixed position

P4:全熱位置 P4: full heat position

P5:全開位置 P5: Full open position

W:壁牆 W: wall

W1:外壁面 W1: Outer wall

W2:檯面 W2: Mesa

W3:頂壁面 W3: top wall

H:安裝孔 H: Mounting hole

〔圖1〕係本發明之第一實施例出水控制裝置的立體外觀組合圖。 〔Fig. 1〕 is the three-dimensional appearance assembly diagram of the water outlet control device of the first embodiment of the present invention.

〔圖2〕係本發明之第一實施例出水控制裝置的側視平面圖。 [Fig. 2] is a side plan view of the water outlet control device of the first embodiment of the present invention.

〔圖3〕係本發明之圖1剖面線1-1進行剖面的側視剖面圖。 [Fig. 3] is a side sectional view of the present invention taken along the section line 1-1 in Fig. 1.

〔圖4〕係本發明之圖1剖面線2-2進行剖面的側視剖面圖。 [Fig. 4] is a side sectional view of the present invention taken along the section line 2-2 in Fig. 1.

〔圖5〕係本發明之圖2剖面線3-3進行剖面的側視剖面圖。 [FIG. 5] is a side sectional view of the present invention taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 2.

〔圖6〕係本發明之第一實施例出水控制裝置的立體分解圖。 [Fig. 6] is an exploded perspective view of the water outlet control device of the first embodiment of the present invention.

〔圖7〕係本發明之圖1底部往柄部的端部觀視的側視平面圖。 [Fig. 7] is a side plan view viewed from the bottom of Fig. 1 of the present invention toward the end of the handle.

〔圖8〕係本發明之圖1的前側往筒狀罩蓋的密封頂壁觀視的側視平面圖。 [FIG. 8] is a side plan view viewed from the front side of FIG. 1 of the present invention to the sealing top wall of the cylindrical cover.

〔圖9〕係本創作從圖1的前側往筒狀罩蓋的密封頂壁觀視的側視平面圖,並顯示有被適當縮減長度的穿槽,使第二操作角度A2小於第一操作角度A1。 [Fig. 9] is a side plan view of this creation viewed from the front side of Fig. 1 to the sealing top wall of the cylindrical cover, and shows a through groove whose length is appropriately reduced, so that the second operating angle A2 is smaller than the first operating angle A1.

〔圖10〕係本創作從圖1的前側往筒狀罩蓋的密封頂壁觀視的側視平面圖,並顯示穿槽的方位被適當調整轉動,使第二操作角度A2小於第一操作角度A1。 [Fig. 10] is a side plan view of this creation viewed from the front side of Fig. 1 to the sealing top wall of the cylindrical cover, and shows that the orientation of the slot is properly adjusted and rotated so that the second operating angle A2 is smaller than the first operating angle A1.

〔圖11〕係本創作第二實施例出水控制裝置的立體外觀組合圖。 〔Fig. 11〕 is the three-dimensional appearance assembly diagram of the second embodiment of the water outlet control device of this creation.

〔圖12〕係本創作第二實施例出水控制裝置的側視剖面圖。 [Fig. 12] is the side sectional view of the water outlet control device of the second embodiment of the creation.

〔圖13〕係本創作第二實施例出水控制裝置的立體分解圖。 [Fig. 13] is the three-dimensional exploded view of the water outlet control device of the second embodiment of the creation.

〔圖14〕係本創作第二實施例的龍頭本體從安裝閥槽上方觀視的俯視平面圖。 [Fig. 14] is a top plan view of the faucet body of the second embodiment of the invention viewed from the top of the installation valve slot.

〔圖15〕係本創作第二實施例的龍頭本體沿著水道橫向剖面的剖視圖。 [Fig. 15] is a sectional view of the faucet body of the second embodiment of the invention along the transverse section of the water channel.

〔圖16〕係本創作第三實施例出水控制裝置的立體外觀組合圖,並顯示有兩個相互搭配的出水控制裝置,以及銜接於彼此間的管路及出水頭。 [Fig. 16] is the three-dimensional appearance combination diagram of the water outlet control device of the third embodiment of the creation, and shows two mutually matched water outlet control devices, as well as the pipelines and water outlets connected to each other.

〔圖17〕係本創作第三實施例出水控制裝置的側視剖面圖,並顯示有兩個相互搭配的出水控制裝置,以及銜接於彼此間的管路及出水頭,更顯示有一壁牆。 [Fig. 17] is a side sectional view of the water outlet control device of the third embodiment of the invention, and shows two matching water outlet control devices, as well as pipelines and water outlets connected to each other, and also shows a wall.

〔圖18〕係本創作第三實施例其中一出水控制裝置的側視剖面圖,並顯示有一壁牆及一銜接的管路。 [Fig. 18] is a side sectional view of one of the water outlet control devices in the third embodiment of the present creation, and shows a wall and a connected pipeline.

〔圖19〕係本創作從圖16中的一個出水控制裝置往其筒狀罩蓋的密封頂壁方向觀視的側視平面圖,並顯示有一第一操作角度A1及一第二操作角度A2。 〔Fig. 19〕 is the side plan view of this creation viewed from a water outlet control device in Fig. 16 towards the sealing top wall direction of its cylindrical cover, and shows a first operating angle A1 and a second operating angle A2.

〔圖20〕係本創作第三實施例的一個出水控制裝置的立體分解圖。 [Fig. 20] is a three-dimensional exploded view of a water outlet control device of the third embodiment of the invention.

〔圖21〕係本創作第四實施例出水控制裝置的立體外觀組合圖。 〔Fig. 21〕 is the three-dimensional appearance combined figure of the water outlet control device of the fourth embodiment of the creation.

〔圖22〕係沿著圖21的剖面線4-4進行剖面的側視剖面圖,並顯示有一檯面。 [FIG. 22] is a side sectional view taken along the section line 4-4 in FIG. 21, and shows a table top.

〔圖23〕係本創作第四實施例出水控制裝置的立體分解圖。 [Fig. 23] is the three-dimensional exploded view of the water outlet control device of the fourth embodiment of the creation.

〔圖24〕係本創作第五實施例出水控制裝置的側視剖面圖,並顯示該筒狀罩蓋為兩件式結構,該控制把手為單件式結構。 [Fig. 24] is a side sectional view of the water outlet control device of the fifth embodiment of the creation, and shows that the cylindrical cover is a two-piece structure, and the control handle is a one-piece structure.

〔圖25〕係本創作第六實施例出水控制裝置的立體外觀組合圖。 〔Fig. 25〕 is the three-dimensional appearance assembly diagram of the sixth embodiment of the water outlet control device of the creation.

〔圖26〕係沿著圖25的剖面線5-5進行剖面的側視剖面圖,並顯示一壁牆。 [FIG. 26] is a side sectional view taken along section line 5-5 of FIG. 25, and shows a wall.

〔圖27〕係本創作第六實施例出水控制裝置的立體分解圖。 [Fig. 27] is the three-dimensional exploded view of the water outlet control device of the sixth embodiment of the creation.

〔圖28〕係本創作第七實施例出水控制裝置的立體外觀組合圖。 [Fig. 28] is the three-dimensional appearance assembly diagram of the seventh embodiment of the water outlet control device of the creation.

〔圖29〕係沿著圖28的剖面線6-6進行剖面的側視剖面圖,並顯示一檯面。 [FIG. 29] is a side sectional view taken along section line 6-6 of FIG. 28, and shows a table top.

〔圖30〕係本創作第七實施例出水控制裝置的立體分解圖。 [Fig. 30] is the three-dimensional exploded view of the water outlet control device of the seventh embodiment of the creation.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後: In order to enable your review committee members to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention, please cooperate with the [simplified description of the drawings] to describe in detail as follows:

首先,先請參閱圖1至圖6所示,一種出水控制裝置,所述出水控制裝置1係一般常見安裝於衛浴空間的單把手冷熱混合的壁牆式水龍頭作為應用實施態樣,其主要包括一通水閥座10、一陶瓷閥芯20、一筒狀罩蓋30及一控制把手40;其中:該通水閥座10,具有至少一進水流道11,以及一出水流道12;本實施例的通水閥座10具有一個可供冷水流入的冷水進水流道111、一個可供熱水流入的熱水進水流道112,以及一個可供混合水流出的混合水出水流道12,所述混合水係由所述冷、熱水以適當比例相互混合所形成,故除了溫水,也可能是冷水或熱水,其完全可經由使用者透過操作所述陶瓷閥芯20來控制,且經由該混合水出水流道12流出的混合水通常會被送往一出水組件,例如常見的花灑組件,並由一花灑頭進行噴流。該陶瓷閥芯20,安裝固定於該通水閥座10上,且具有一可轉動的閥軸21,藉由轉動該閥軸21,可控制來自於所述進水流道11的水流通往該出水流道12。本實施例的陶 瓷閥芯20底部具有一冷水進水口22、一熱水進水口23及一混合水出水口24分別相對連通該冷水進水流道111、熱水進水流道112及混合水出水流道12,如圖6所示。本實施例的陶瓷閥芯20為二進一出的冷、熱水混合閥芯,且屬於常見的習知構件,故在此不多所贅述。該筒狀罩蓋30,具有一密封頂壁31、一自所述密封頂壁31延伸的周壁32,以及界定於所述密封頂壁31與周壁32間的套蓋空間33,使所述陶瓷閥芯20可被罩蓋隱藏於該筒狀罩蓋30的套蓋空間33內,且該周壁32沿著環周形成有一穿槽321連通於該套蓋空間33。本實施例的筒狀罩蓋30外觀係呈圓筒狀,故其穿槽321呈狹長彎弧狀,可輕易理解的是,當該筒狀罩蓋30係呈其他幾何形狀,例如矩形筒狀,則該穿槽321係呈直線狹長狀,故其形狀會隨著該筒狀罩蓋30的外觀形狀而變化。該控制把手40,具有一連接部位41及一柄部42;該連接部位41係設置於該套蓋空間33內用以連接於該陶瓷閥芯20的閥軸21;該柄部42一端連接於該連接部位41,另端自該筒狀罩蓋30的穿槽321往外穿伸突出形成有一段穿出部位421,可允許在該穿槽321內被使用者操作產生擺動位移,進而連動控制該陶瓷閥芯20。本實施例可以藉由操作該控制把手40連動該閥軸21來開關控制進入該冷水進水口22與熱水進水口23的冷、熱水通往該混合水出水口24,以及調節該冷、熱水的混合比例。 First of all, please refer to Figures 1 to 6, a water outlet control device. The water outlet control device 1 is a wall-mounted faucet with a single-handle mixing hot and cold that is commonly installed in the bathroom space as an application implementation form, which mainly includes A water valve seat 10, a ceramic valve core 20, a cylindrical cover 30 and a control handle 40; wherein: the water valve seat 10 has at least one water inlet channel 11 and one water outlet channel 12; The water valve seat 10 of the embodiment has a cold water inlet channel 111 through which cold water can flow in, a hot water inlet channel 112 through which hot water can flow in, and a mixed water outlet channel 12 through which mixed water can flow out. The mixed water system is formed by mixing the cold and hot water in an appropriate ratio, so in addition to warm water, it may also be cold water or hot water, which can be completely controlled by the user through the operation of the ceramic valve core 20, And the mixed water flowing out through the mixed water outlet channel 12 is usually sent to a water outlet assembly, such as a common shower assembly, and sprayed by a shower head. The ceramic valve core 20 is installed and fixed on the water valve seat 10, and has a rotatable valve shaft 21. By rotating the valve shaft 21, the water flow from the water inlet channel 11 can be controlled to flow to the Water outlet channel 12. Tao in this example The bottom of the porcelain valve core 20 has a cold water inlet 22, a hot water inlet 23 and a mixed water outlet 24 respectively connected to the cold water inlet flow channel 111, the hot water inlet flow channel 112 and the mixed water outlet flow channel 12, as Figure 6 shows. The ceramic spool 20 of this embodiment is a two-inlet and one-outlet cold and hot water mixing spool, and it is a common and known component, so it will not be repeated here. The cylindrical cover 30 has a sealing top wall 31, a peripheral wall 32 extending from the sealing top wall 31, and a cover space 33 defined between the sealing top wall 31 and the peripheral wall 32, so that the ceramic The valve core 20 can be hidden in the cover space 33 of the cylindrical cover 30 by the cover, and the peripheral wall 32 is formed with a through groove 321 along the circumference to communicate with the cover space 33 . The appearance of the cylindrical cover 30 in this embodiment is cylindrical, so the slot 321 is in the shape of a long and narrow curved arc. It can be easily understood that when the cylindrical cover 30 is in other geometric shapes, such as a rectangular cylindrical shape , the through groove 321 is straight and narrow, so its shape will change with the appearance shape of the cylindrical cover 30 . The control handle 40 has a connecting portion 41 and a handle 42; the connecting portion 41 is arranged in the cover space 33 for connecting to the valve shaft 21 of the ceramic valve core 20; one end of the handle 42 is connected to The other end of the connection part 41 protrudes outward from the through-slot 321 of the cylindrical cover 30 to form a section of through-out part 421, which can allow the user to operate in the through-slot 321 to produce a swing displacement, and then control the joint Ceramic spool 20. In this embodiment, by operating the control handle 40 to link the valve shaft 21 to switch and control the cold and hot water entering the cold water inlet 22 and the hot water inlet 23 to the mixed water outlet 24, and adjust the cold and hot water. Mixing ratio of hot water.

更進一步說,如圖7、8所示,本實施例的穿槽321具有一起始側322及一終點側323;該控制把手40的穿出部位421處於該起始側322時,該陶瓷閥芯20處於一關水位置P1,並隨著該穿出部位421往該終點側323逐漸位移,該陶瓷閥芯20依序經過一全冷位置P2、一混合位置P3,以及一全熱位置P4或至少接近於該全熱位置P4。 Furthermore, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the groove 321 of this embodiment has a starting side 322 and a terminal side 323; The spool 20 is in a water-off position P1, and gradually shifts to the end point 323 along with the passing-through part 421, the ceramic spool 20 sequentially passes through a full-cooling position P2, a mixing position P3, and a full-heating position P4 Or at least close to this full heat position P4.

換句話說,本實施例的控制把手40在常態下係位於該關水位置P1,使該陶瓷閥芯20被控制定位於關水狀態。當使用者作動該穿出部位421往該穿槽321的終點側323位移時,該陶瓷閥芯20會先允許冷水通過,並逐漸增加冷水流量至該全冷位置P2的最大冷水流量,之後,再混合進入熱水,使熱水流量的比例逐漸增加,直到該混合位置P3時達到冷、熱水混合比例均勻,接著,提高熱水的混合比例,直到該全熱位置P4,達到完全熱水狀態。由於該陶瓷閥芯20在關水、冷水、混合及熱水各位置間被擺動位移的結構與控制功能屬於習知技術,故在此不多所贅述。(習知技術) In other words, the control handle 40 of this embodiment is normally located at the water-off position P1, so that the ceramic valve core 20 is controlled to be positioned at the water-off state. When the user moves the passing part 421 to the terminal side 323 of the through groove 321, the ceramic valve core 20 will first allow cold water to pass through, and gradually increase the flow of cold water to the maximum flow of cold water at the full cooling position P2, and then, Then mix it into hot water to gradually increase the proportion of hot water flow until the mixing position P3 reaches a uniform mixing ratio of cold and hot water. Then, increase the mixing ratio of hot water until the full heat position P4 reaches full hot water state. Since the structure and control function of the ceramic valve core 20 being oscillated and displaced between the water off, cold water, mixing and hot water positions belong to the known technology, so it will not be repeated here. (known technology)

需特別說明的是,由於該穿出部位421係裝設於該穿槽321內,故巧妙地利用該穿槽321,也可以適當地限制該穿出部位421的作動位置,使該陶瓷閥芯20無法完全被操作至該全熱位置P4,或者,只能被限制接近於該全熱位置P4,其好處在於:安裝人員可以視使用者不同需求,例如基於用水的安全性,將該陶瓷閥芯20強制設定於只能接近於該全熱位置P4,以防止特定使用者如老人或小孩等因操作不慎被高溫熱水燙傷。 It should be particularly noted that since the passing-out part 421 is installed in the through-groove 321, the actuating position of the passing-out part 421 can also be properly restricted by clever use of the through-through groove 321, so that the ceramic valve core 20 cannot be fully operated to the full-heat position P4, or can only be limited to close to the full-heat position P4. The advantage is that the installer can adjust the ceramic valve according to the different needs of the user, such as based on the safety of water. The core 20 is forced to be set only close to the full-heating position P4, so as to prevent specific users such as the elderly or children from being scalded by high-temperature hot water due to careless operation.

同理,還可以進一步強制設定於該混合位置P3,甚至是該全冷位置P2,亦並非不可行,只是實用性略低,通常僅適用於相對極端的情況。 In the same way, it is not impossible to forcibly set the hybrid position P3, or even the full cooling position P2, but the practicality is slightly lower, and it is usually only applicable to relatively extreme situations.

另外,可輕易理解的是,利用該穿槽321來阻擋限制該穿出部位421,其意味著,該陶瓷閥芯20永遠無法被擺動至該全熱位置P4,據此,即可有效地避免使用者將該陶瓷閥芯20操作擺動至該全熱位置P4時,因過度施力等不當操作造成內部陶瓷片碰撞損壞,因此,還可以有效地延長該陶瓷閥芯20的使用壽命。 In addition, it can be easily understood that using the slot 321 to block and restrict the passing portion 421 means that the ceramic valve core 20 can never be swung to the full-heat position P4, thereby effectively avoiding When the user swings the ceramic valve core 20 to the full-heating position P4 , the internal ceramic chip will be damaged due to improper operation such as excessive force. Therefore, the service life of the ceramic valve core 20 can be effectively extended.

更進一步說,本實施例陶瓷閥芯20的閥軸21可在一第一操作角度A1的範圍內被轉動;該穿槽321可允許該穿出部位421在一第二操作角度A2的範圍內被擺動,且該第二操作角度A2小於該第一操作角度A1,如此,即可藉以限制該陶瓷閥芯20只能被操作處於接近於該全熱位置P4。 Furthermore, the valve shaft 21 of the ceramic valve core 20 in this embodiment can be rotated within the range of a first operating angle A1; the through groove 321 can allow the passing portion 421 to be within the range of a second operating angle A2 and the second operating angle A2 is smaller than the first operating angle A1, so that the ceramic valve core 20 can only be operated close to the full heat position P4.

為達上述目的,一種可行的實施態樣是,如圖9所示,該第二操作角度A2的範圍大小係藉由該穿槽321在環向上的弧長長度大小來控制。換句話說,只要將該穿槽321在環向上的長度予以適當縮減,該第二操作角度A2也會隨著變小,當其小於該第一操作角度A1時,即可對該穿出部位421的擺動產生限位作用。需特別說明的是,本實施例的穿槽321主要是對該陶瓷閥芯20的全熱位置P4產生限制,而非該關水位置P1,故該關水位置P1不受影響,且可透過該筒狀罩蓋30在環向上的安裝方位來控制。 In order to achieve the above purpose, a feasible implementation mode is that, as shown in FIG. 9 , the range of the second operating angle A2 is controlled by the arc length of the through groove 321 in the circumferential direction. In other words, as long as the length of the through groove 321 in the ring direction is appropriately reduced, the second operating angle A2 will also become smaller. When it is smaller than the first operating angle A1, the passing portion can be The swing of 421 produces a limiting effect. It should be noted that the through groove 321 of this embodiment is mainly to limit the full-heating position P4 of the ceramic valve core 20, rather than the water shut-off position P1, so the water shut-off position P1 is not affected, and can pass through The mounting orientation of the cylindrical cover 30 in the circumferential direction is controlled.

另一種可行的實施態樣,如圖10所示,該第二操作角度A2的範圍大小係藉由該穿槽321在環向上的所在方位不同來控制。換句話說,當該陶瓷閥芯20被安裝固定後,其起始側322的關水位置P1與終了側323的全熱位置P4也已被確定,因此,只需要再調整該筒狀罩蓋30在環向上相對於該陶瓷閥芯20的方位,該穿槽321在環向上的所在方位也會隨著被調整,進而控制該第二操作角度A2的大小,使其小於該第一操作角度A1,當然,藉由這樣的方位調整,可能使該穿槽321的起始側322稍微遠離該關水位置P1,但對整體功能沒有任何影響。 Another feasible implementation, as shown in FIG. 10 , the range of the second operating angle A2 is controlled by the different orientations of the through groove 321 in the circumferential direction. In other words, after the ceramic valve core 20 is installed and fixed, the water-off position P1 of the starting side 322 and the full-heating position P4 of the ending side 323 have also been determined. Therefore, it is only necessary to adjust the cylindrical cover 30 relative to the orientation of the ceramic valve core 20 in the annular direction, the orientation of the through groove 321 in the annular direction will also be adjusted accordingly, and then the size of the second operating angle A2 is controlled to make it smaller than the first operating angle A1, of course, through such orientation adjustment, the starting side 322 of the through groove 321 may be slightly away from the water shut-off position P1, but it has no influence on the overall function.

如圖3、4及6所示,由於本實施例的出水控制裝置1係應用於壁牆式水龍頭,因此,更包括一閥蓋50、一調整環60及一緊固件70;該閥蓋50可供螺固於該通水閥座10,藉以將該陶瓷閥芯20抵緊定位於該通水閥座10 上;該調整環60用以螺套於該閥蓋50外部,可被調整位移地保持貼抵於一個可供所述通水閥座10隱藏於內的壁牆W外壁面W1上,且該調整環60外周壁凹設有一環槽61,該筒狀罩蓋30靠近底端罩口300處的外周壁上貫設有一螺孔324用以相對於該環槽61;該緊固件70可供螺合於該螺孔324,進而抵止於該環槽61的相對部位,使該筒狀罩蓋30可被軸向限位而無法脫離該調整環60,同時在環向上被固定,使該穿槽321得以位於所需的所在方位。 As shown in Figures 3, 4 and 6, since the water outlet control device 1 of this embodiment is applied to a wall-mounted faucet, it further includes a valve cover 50, an adjusting ring 60 and a fastener 70; the valve cover 50 Can be screwed on the water valve seat 10, so that the ceramic valve core 20 can be firmly positioned on the water valve seat 10 The adjusting ring 60 is used to be screwed on the outside of the valve cover 50, and can be adjusted and displaced to keep abutting against the outer wall surface W1 of the wall W where the water valve seat 10 can be hidden inside, and the An annular groove 61 is recessed on the outer peripheral wall of the adjustment ring 60, and a screw hole 324 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical cover 30 close to the bottom end cover mouth 300 for relative to the annular groove 61; the fastener 70 can be used for Screwed in the threaded hole 324, and then against the opposite part of the ring groove 61, so that the cylindrical cover 30 can be axially limited and cannot be separated from the adjustment ring 60, and at the same time be fixed in the ring direction, so that the The slot 321 can be located in a desired orientation.

需特別說明的是,通常所述通水閥座10係安裝於該壁牆W內側,並藉由該壁牆W上設置一安裝孔H,供該閥蓋50由此往外穿出,再藉由該閥蓋50上螺合所述調整環60,使該調整環60得以保持貼抵於該壁牆W的外壁面W1,或使該壁牆W被夾持於該調整環60與通水閥座10間,而完成該調整環60的安裝鎖固作業,可輕易理解的是,該調整環60在該閥蓋50軸向上的安裝位置,主要取決於該壁牆W的厚度,同理,由於該筒狀罩蓋30係組裝固定於該調整環60上,因此,其軸向位置也會隨著該調整環60的調整位移而連動,同樣地,安裝於該閥軸21上的所述控制把手40,其軸向位置也可以跟著調整位移,使其柄部42能夠順利地從該穿槽321穿出。 It should be noted that, usually, the water valve seat 10 is installed on the inner side of the wall W, and a mounting hole H is provided on the wall W for the valve cover 50 to pass through, and then The adjustment ring 60 is screwed onto the valve cover 50, so that the adjustment ring 60 can be kept attached to the outer wall W1 of the wall W, or the wall W can be clamped between the adjustment ring 60 and the water. It can be easily understood that the installation position of the adjusting ring 60 in the axial direction of the valve cover 50 mainly depends on the thickness of the wall W, and the same reason Since the cylindrical cover 30 is assembled and fixed on the adjustment ring 60, its axial position will also be linked with the adjustment displacement of the adjustment ring 60. Similarly, all valve shafts installed on the valve shaft 21 The axial position of the control handle 40 can also be adjusted and displaced accordingly, so that the handle 42 can pass through the slot 321 smoothly.

在本實施例中,該筒狀罩蓋30為一體式構件,如圖6所示;該控制把手40包括一連結套件40a及一操作柄40b;該連結套件40a主要用以形成所述連接部位41,且中央處設置有一連結孔411,可供穿套連結於該陶瓷閥芯20的閥軸21,並於外周壁設置有至少一接合孔412;該操作柄40b主要用以形成所述柄部42,其內側端穿過該穿槽321後可供組裝連接於該接合孔412。更進一步說,該陶瓷閥芯20的閥軸21為矩形柱,而形成有四個外壁面211;該連結套件40a的連結孔411為矩形孔,而形成有四個內壁面,可吻合 地穿套於該閥軸21上,且該連結套件40a外周壁設置有同軸心的一外側螺孔及一內側螺孔413,如圖3、6所示,該外側螺孔係用以形成所述接合孔412,該內側螺孔413的孔徑小於該外側螺孔,且螺合有一緊固件43,例如一無頭螺栓,用以抵緊於該閥軸21相對的一個所述外壁面211;該操作柄40b內側端形成有一螺栓部位422,可供螺接於該外側螺孔。 In this embodiment, the cylindrical cover 30 is an integral component, as shown in FIG. 6; the control handle 40 includes a connecting piece 40a and an operating handle 40b; the connecting piece 40a is mainly used to form the connecting portion 41, and a connection hole 411 is provided in the center, which can be used to pass through and connect to the valve shaft 21 of the ceramic valve core 20, and at least one connection hole 412 is provided on the outer peripheral wall; the operating handle 40b is mainly used to form the handle The inner end of the portion 42 passes through the slot 321 and can be assembled and connected to the engaging hole 412 . Furthermore, the valve shaft 21 of the ceramic valve core 20 is a rectangular column, and four outer wall surfaces 211 are formed; the connecting hole 411 of the connecting sleeve 40a is a rectangular hole, and four inner wall surfaces are formed, which can fit is threaded on the valve shaft 21, and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting sleeve 40a is provided with an outer threaded hole and an inner threaded hole 413 coaxial, as shown in Figures 3 and 6, the outer threaded hole is used to form the The engaging hole 412, the diameter of the inner screw hole 413 is smaller than the outer screw hole, and a fastener 43, such as a headless bolt, is screwed together, and is used to press against the outer wall surface 211 opposite to the valve shaft 21; The inner end of the operating handle 40b is formed with a bolt portion 422 for being screwed to the outer screw hole.

再由圖11至13所示觀之,本創作更提供一種出水控制裝置的第二實施例,本實施例的出水控制裝置1a係以一般常見安裝於衛浴面盆或廚房檯面上的單把手冷熱混合水龍頭作為應用實施態樣,相較於第一實施例的出水控制裝置1直接安裝於壁牆W上,本實施例通常是安裝於面盆或檯面上,故安裝的場所或位置有些不同,本實施例的通水閥座10a在外觀與結構上,也與第一實施例的通水閥座10略有不同,相對地,兩實施例的筒狀罩蓋30與通水閥座10、10a間的組裝結構也存在某些差異。 From Figures 11 to 13, the invention further provides a second embodiment of the water outlet control device. The water outlet control device 1a of this embodiment is a single-handle hot and cold mixing device that is commonly installed on the bathroom basin or kitchen countertop. As an application implementation, the faucet is installed directly on the wall W compared to the water outlet control device 1 of the first embodiment. This embodiment is usually installed on the washbasin or on the countertop, so the installation place or position is somewhat different. This embodiment The water valve seat 10a of the embodiment is also slightly different from the water valve seat 10 of the first embodiment in terms of appearance and structure. There are also some differences in the assembly structure.

更進一步說明,本實施例的出水控制裝置1a同樣包括有所述閥蓋50及緊固件70,但沒有所述調整環60的設計,主要原因在於本實施例沒有所述壁牆W的設計,故可以省略該調整環60。其次,由於沒有所述調整環60的設計,故直接在該閥蓋50外周壁上凹設一環槽51,以取代所述調整環60的環槽61,如此,本實施例同樣可以透過將該緊固件70螺合於該筒狀罩蓋30上的螺孔324直接抵止該閥蓋50的環槽51相對部位,使該筒狀罩蓋30同樣可被軸向限位而無法脫離該閥蓋50,並藉由在環向上被同時固定,使該穿槽321得以位於所需的所在方位。如上所述,相較於第一實施例的通水閥座10通常被隱藏於所述壁牆W內側的安裝形態,本實施例的通水閥座10a在外觀上係呈現一般使用者常見含出水口的水龍頭態樣,而有別於單純的通水 件,因此,本實施例的通水閥座10a更包括一龍頭本體101及一水嘴102;該龍頭本體101係呈筒狀,其內周壁間相連有一安裝壁牆13,可在該安裝壁牆13上方界定出一個可供該陶瓷閥芯20安裝於內的安裝閥槽14,以及在該安裝壁牆13下方界定出一管槽15,且該安裝壁牆13上形成有所述冷水進水流道111及熱水進水流道112連通於所述安裝閥槽14及管槽15,如圖14、15所示,並在該安裝閥槽14與該龍頭本體101外周壁間設置有一水道12a,用以形成所述混合水出水流道12的一部分,該水道12a在該龍頭本體101的外周壁處更形成有一連通口121;該水嘴102係連接於該龍頭本體101的外周壁,其內部具有一出水流道12b,該出水流道12b內側連通於該連通口121,可供形成所述混合水出水流道12的另一部分,且外側形成有一出水口122,可供混合水由此流出。 To further explain, the water outlet control device 1a of this embodiment also includes the valve cover 50 and the fastener 70, but does not have the design of the adjustment ring 60, the main reason is that this embodiment does not have the design of the wall W, Therefore, the adjusting ring 60 can be omitted. Secondly, since there is no design of the adjustment ring 60, a ring groove 51 is directly recessed on the outer peripheral wall of the valve cover 50 to replace the ring groove 61 of the adjustment ring 60. In this way, the present embodiment can also pass through the Fastener 70 is screwed into the screw hole 324 on the cylindrical cover 30 to directly abut against the position opposite to the annular groove 51 of the valve cover 50, so that the cylindrical cover 30 can also be axially limited and cannot be separated from the valve. Cover 50, and by being simultaneously fixed in the ring direction, the through groove 321 can be located in the desired position. As mentioned above, compared with the installation form of the water valve seat 10 of the first embodiment, which is usually hidden inside the wall W, the water valve seat 10a of this embodiment presents the appearance of the general user’s common appearance. The appearance of the faucet at the water outlet is different from the simple flow of water Therefore, the water valve seat 10a of this embodiment further includes a faucet body 101 and a faucet 102; The top of the wall 13 defines an installation valve slot 14 that can be installed in the ceramic valve core 20, and defines a pipe groove 15 below the installation wall 13, and the installation wall 13 is formed with the cold water inlet The water channel 111 and the hot water inlet channel 112 are connected to the installation valve slot 14 and the pipe slot 15, as shown in Figures 14 and 15, and a water channel 12a is provided between the installation valve slot 14 and the outer peripheral wall of the faucet body 101 , used to form a part of the mixed water outlet flow channel 12, the water channel 12a is further formed with a communication port 121 at the outer peripheral wall of the faucet body 101; the faucet 102 is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the faucet body 101, It has a water outlet flow channel 12b inside, and the inner side of the water outlet flow channel 12b communicates with the communication port 121, which can be used to form another part of the mixed water outlet flow channel 12, and a water outlet 122 is formed on the outside, which can be used for the mixed water to pass through. This outflow.

再由圖16至18所示觀之,本創作更提供一種出水控制裝置的第三實施例,本實施例的出水控制裝置1b相同於第一實施例的出水控制裝置1,皆是用以安裝於衛浴空間的壁牆式水龍頭,差別在於第一實施例的出水控制裝置1可供冷、熱水直接流入進行混溫,並以單把手控制,但本實施例的出水控制裝置1b只能供冷水或熱水進入,故僅具開關與流量調節功能,不具有混溫功能,是故,通常必須設置兩出水控制裝置1b,其中一個提供冷水流入及流量控制,另一個提供熱水流入及流量控制,而分別經由所述兩出水控制裝置1b流出的冷、熱水係在兩者間的管路2中進行混合。由上可知,本實施例的出水控制裝置1b係為單冷或單熱的開關與流量控制,故其通水閥座10b僅具有一進水流道11及一出水流道12,若該通水閥座10b連接於一冷水供應源,則該進水流道11為冷水進水流道11,其出水流道12 可供冷水流出;同理,若連接於一熱水供應源,則該進水流道11為熱水進水流道11,其出水流道12可供熱水流出。同樣地,本實施例的陶瓷閥芯20a在底部只設置一進水口25,用以連通於所述冷水或熱水進水流道11,並在外周壁設置有一出水口26,用以連通該出水流道12,因此,藉由操作該控制把手40連動該閥軸21,即可以開關控制進入該進水口25的冷水或熱水通往該出水口26,當然,也可藉以調節流量。換句話說,使用者可以藉由二個所述出水控制裝置1b分別開關控制一冷水及一熱水,以及分別藉由調節冷、熱水的流量控制混合水的溫度,且同樣地,所述混合水可以透過一出水頭3進行出水。 From Figures 16 to 18, the invention further provides a third embodiment of the water outlet control device. The water outlet control device 1b of this embodiment is the same as the water outlet control device 1 of the first embodiment, and they are all used for installation. The difference between the wall-mounted faucets in the bathroom space is that the water outlet control device 1 of the first embodiment can directly flow in cold and hot water for mixing temperature, and can be controlled by a single handle, but the water outlet control device 1b of this embodiment can only be used for Cold water or hot water enters, so it only has the function of switch and flow adjustment, and does not have the function of temperature mixing. Therefore, two water outlet control devices 1b must be installed usually, one of which provides cold water inflow and flow control, and the other provides hot water inflow and flow. control, and the cold and hot water flowing out through the two water outlet control devices 1b are mixed in the pipeline 2 between them. It can be seen from the above that the water outlet control device 1b of this embodiment is a switch and flow control of only cooling or only heating, so its water valve seat 10b only has a water inlet flow channel 11 and a water outlet flow channel 12, if the water flow The valve seat 10b is connected to a cold water supply source, then the water inlet channel 11 is the cold water inlet channel 11, and the water outlet channel 12 For cold water to flow out; similarly, if connected to a hot water supply source, then the water inlet channel 11 is a hot water inlet channel 11, and its outlet channel 12 can be used for hot water to flow out. Similarly, the ceramic valve core 20a of this embodiment is only provided with a water inlet 25 at the bottom to communicate with the cold water or hot water inlet channel 11, and is provided with a water outlet 26 on the outer peripheral wall to communicate with the outlet. The water channel 12, therefore, by operating the control handle 40 to link the valve shaft 21, can switch and control the cold water or hot water entering the water inlet 25 to lead to the water outlet 26, and of course, the flow can also be adjusted. In other words, the user can switch and control a cold water and a hot water respectively through the two water outlet control devices 1b, and control the temperature of the mixed water by adjusting the flows of the cold and hot water respectively, and similarly, the The mixed water can be discharged through a water outlet head 3 .

由上可知,如圖19所示,本實施例控制把手40的穿出部位421處於該起始側322時,該陶瓷閥芯20a同樣處於一關水位置P1,但隨著該穿出部位421往該終點側323逐漸位移,從該陶瓷閥芯20a出水口26流出的水流會逐漸增加,直到該陶瓷閥芯20a處於一全開位置P5或至少接近於該全開位置P5,因此,本實施例的陶瓷閥芯20a沒有第一實施例的混合位置P3,且該全開位置P5可以是全冷或全熱的狀態,端看該出水控制裝置1b所連接的水源係冷水或熱水。同樣地,本實施例陶瓷閥芯20a的閥軸21可在一第一操作角度A1的範圍內被轉動;該穿槽321可允許該穿出部位421在一第二操作角度A2的範圍內被擺動,且該第二操作角度A2小於該第一操作角度A1,故可藉以限制該陶瓷閥芯20a只能被操作處於接近於所述全開位置P5。本實施例的陶瓷閥芯20a無法完全被操作至該全開位置P5,或者,只能被限制接近於該全開位置P5,其好處在於:安裝人員可以視使用者的用水量需求,在可接受範圍內適當減少最大出水流量,而達到強迫省水的效果,尤其可避免某 些使用者不當使用造成水源浪費的情形,特別是當該出水控制裝置1b被安裝使用於公共場所時,其省水效果將更為顯著。相同於所述第一、二實施例的出水控制裝置1、1a,所述第二操作角度A2的範圍大小除了可藉由該穿槽321在環向上的長度大小來控制外,也可以藉由該穿槽321在環向上的所在方位不同來控制。 It can be seen from the above that, as shown in FIG. 19, when the passing-through part 421 of the control handle 40 of this embodiment is at the starting side 322, the ceramic valve core 20a is also at a water-off position P1, but as the passing-through part 421 Gradually displacing towards the end point side 323, the water flow flowing out of the water outlet 26 of the ceramic valve core 20a will gradually increase until the ceramic valve core 20a is at a fully open position P5 or at least close to the fully open position P5, therefore, the present embodiment The ceramic spool 20a does not have the mixed position P3 of the first embodiment, and the fully open position P5 can be fully cold or fully hot, and the water source connected to the water outlet control device 1b is cold water or hot water. Similarly, the valve shaft 21 of the ceramic valve core 20a in this embodiment can be rotated within the range of a first operating angle A1; swing, and the second operating angle A2 is smaller than the first operating angle A1, so that the ceramic valve core 20a can only be operated close to the fully open position P5. The ceramic spool 20a of this embodiment cannot be fully operated to the fully open position P5, or can only be restricted close to the fully open position P5. Appropriately reduce the maximum water flow in order to achieve the effect of forced water saving, especially to avoid certain Some users may waste water due to improper use, especially when the water outlet control device 1b is installed and used in public places, its water saving effect will be more significant. Same as the water outlet control devices 1 and 1a of the first and second embodiments, the range of the second operating angle A2 can be controlled not only by the length of the through groove 321 in the ring direction, but also by The position of the slot 321 in the ring direction is different to control.

需特別說明的是,如圖18所示,本實施例的出水控制裝置1b相較於第一實施例,雖然均包括有一閥蓋50、一調整環60及一緊固件70,但不同的是,本實施例的通水閥座10b更具有一安裝閥槽16,可供所述陶瓷閥芯20a直接螺合鎖固於內,而非如第一實施例藉由閥蓋50螺合於該通水閥座10上來固定該陶瓷閥芯20。其次,本實施例的閥蓋50係螺固於該陶瓷閥芯20a外周壁,也與第一實施例的閥蓋50螺固於該通水閥座10b有所不同。其餘部分的結構與功效則大致相同。再者,本實施例陶瓷閥芯20a的閥軸21與第一、二實施例的陶瓷閥芯20也略有差異。具體而言,本實施例的閥軸21係呈圓柱狀,如圖20所示,且外周壁環佈有多數個呈條狀的第一嚙齒212;該連結套件40a的連結孔411則設置呈圓孔狀,並於內周壁環佈多數個呈條狀的第二嚙齒414,使其得以與所述第一嚙齒212相互穿套嚙合,如此,同樣可以藉由該緊固件43與該連結套件40a上的內側螺孔413相螺合時抵緊於該閥軸21上相對的第一嚙齒212,將該控制把手40組裝固定於該陶瓷閥芯20a的閥軸21上。 It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 18, compared with the first embodiment, the water outlet control device 1b of this embodiment includes a valve cover 50, an adjusting ring 60 and a fastener 70, but the difference is The water valve seat 10b of this embodiment further has a valve groove 16, which can be directly screwed and locked in by the ceramic valve core 20a, instead of being screwed on the valve cover 50 as in the first embodiment. The water valve seat 10 comes up to fix the ceramic valve core 20. Secondly, the valve cover 50 of this embodiment is screwed to the outer peripheral wall of the ceramic valve core 20a, which is also different from the first embodiment in which the valve cover 50 is screwed to the water valve seat 10b. The structure and function of the rest are roughly the same. Furthermore, the valve shaft 21 of the ceramic valve core 20a of this embodiment is also slightly different from the ceramic valve core 20 of the first and second embodiments. Specifically, the valve shaft 21 of this embodiment is cylindrical, as shown in FIG. A circular hole, and a plurality of strip-shaped second teeth 414 are distributed on the inner peripheral wall, so that it can be worn and engaged with the first teeth 212. In this way, the fastener 43 can also be connected to the connecting set The inner threaded hole 413 on the valve core 40a is screwed against the opposite first tooth 212 on the valve shaft 21, and the control handle 40 is assembled and fixed on the valve shaft 21 of the ceramic valve core 20a.

再由圖21至23所示觀之,本創作更提供一種出水控制裝置的第四實施例,本實施例的出水控制裝置1c相同於第二實施例的出水控制裝置1a,通常用以安裝於衛浴面盆或廚房檯面W2上,且外觀呈現出單把手水龍頭的實施態樣,差別在於本實施例只使用於單冷或單熱,特別是單冷,故 其通水閥座10c類似於第三實施例出水控制裝置1b的通水閥座10b,僅具有一進水流道11及一出水流道12,同樣地,該陶瓷閥芯20a底部只設置一進水口25,用以連通於所述冷水或熱水進水流道11,外周壁同樣設置有一出水口26連通該出水流道12。是故,本實施例出水控制裝置1c完全沒有第一實施例出水控制裝置1的混溫功能,也沒有第三實施例藉由兩個出水控制裝置1b進行冷、熱水混合的功能,僅單純用以提供冷水或熱水,例如,可供安裝於公共廁所,單純提供冷水供民眾如廁後手部清洗。需特別說明的是,本實施例的出水控制裝置1c的通水閥座10c類似於第二實施例的通水閥座10a,同樣包括有一龍頭本體101及一水嘴102,但第二實施例的龍頭本體101為單件式,本實施例的龍頭本體101為雙件式,包括一個可供所述水嘴102銜接固定的外筒件101a,用以形成該龍頭本體101的主要部分,以及一螺接管101b,用以螺接於外筒件101a的內底部,並與所述外筒件101a共同界定出所述安裝閥槽14,以供所述陶瓷閥芯20a安裝定位於內,俾令一進水管路得以從該螺接管101b底部進入安裝於該陶瓷閥芯20a底部的進水口25。相較於第二實施例,本實施例的陶瓷閥芯20a可直接螺鎖固定於該筒狀構件101a內,並抵頂定位於該螺接管101b頂端,故毋須藉助該閥蓋50予以抵頂限位,且本實施例的閥蓋50僅螺合於該陶瓷閥芯20a上,其上同樣形成有一環槽51,可供所述緊固件70螺合於該筒狀罩蓋30的螺孔324後抵止固定。 From Figures 21 to 23, the invention further provides a fourth embodiment of the water outlet control device. The water outlet control device 1c of this embodiment is the same as the water outlet control device 1a of the second embodiment, and is usually used for installation in Bathroom basin or kitchen countertop W2, and the appearance presents the implementation of a single-handle faucet, the difference is that this embodiment is only used for single cooling or single heating, especially single cooling, so Its water valve seat 10c is similar to the water valve seat 10b of the water outlet control device 1b of the third embodiment, and only has one water inlet flow channel 11 and one water outlet flow channel 12. Similarly, the bottom of the ceramic valve core 20a only has an inlet The water outlet 25 is used to communicate with the cold water or hot water inlet channel 11 , and a water outlet 26 is also provided on the outer peripheral wall to communicate with the water outlet channel 12 . Therefore, the water outlet control device 1c of this embodiment does not have the temperature mixing function of the water outlet control device 1 of the first embodiment at all, nor does the third embodiment have the function of mixing cold and hot water through the two water outlet control devices 1b. It is used to provide cold or hot water, for example, it can be installed in public toilets, simply providing cold water for people to wash their hands after going to the toilet. It should be noted that the water outlet valve seat 10c of the water outlet control device 1c of this embodiment is similar to the water outlet valve seat 10a of the second embodiment, and also includes a faucet body 101 and a faucet 102, but the second embodiment The faucet body 101 of the present embodiment is a one-piece type, and the faucet body 101 of this embodiment is a two-piece type, including an outer cylinder part 101a that can be connected and fixed by the faucet 102 to form the main part of the faucet body 101, and A screw connection pipe 101b is used to be screwed to the inner bottom of the outer cylinder 101a, and together with the outer cylinder 101a defines the installation valve slot 14, for the ceramic valve core 20a to be installed and positioned inside, so that A water inlet pipeline can enter the water inlet 25 installed at the bottom of the ceramic valve core 20a from the bottom of the screw pipe 101b. Compared with the second embodiment, the ceramic valve core 20a of this embodiment can be directly screw-locked and fixed in the cylindrical member 101a, and positioned against the top of the screwed pipe 101b, so there is no need to use the valve cover 50 to push against it. limit, and the bonnet 50 of this embodiment is only screwed on the ceramic valve core 20a, and an annular groove 51 is also formed on it, for the fastener 70 to be screwed into the screw hole of the cylindrical cover 30 After 324, stop and fix.

再由圖24所示觀之,本創作更提供一種出水控制裝置的第五實施例,相較於上述各實施例,本實施例出水控制裝置1d的筒狀罩蓋30a採兩件式組合設計,而非單件式構件,故包括一筒身301,以及一個組裝連接於該筒身301頂端的上方封蓋302,且該穿槽321係界定於該筒身301與上方封 蓋302間,據此,可以將該控制把手401設計為一體式構件,使其得以在該筒身301未安裝該上方封蓋302的狀態下,利用其連接部位41中央處設置的連結孔411,由上而下穿套連結於該陶瓷閥芯20的閥軸21,之後,再將該上方封蓋302組裝固定於該筒身301,例如以卡扣結合或其他常見的組裝方式。 From the perspective shown in Figure 24, the invention further provides a fifth embodiment of the water outlet control device. Compared with the above-mentioned embodiments, the cylindrical cover 30a of the water outlet control device 1d in this embodiment adopts a two-piece combined design , rather than a one-piece component, so it includes a barrel body 301, and an upper cover 302 assembled and connected to the top of the barrel body 301, and the through groove 321 is defined between the barrel body 301 and the upper cover Between the cover 302, according to this, the control handle 401 can be designed as an integral component, so that it can use the connecting hole 411 provided in the center of the connecting part 41 when the upper cover 302 is not installed on the cylinder body 301 , connected to the valve shaft 21 of the ceramic valve core 20 through the sleeve from top to bottom, and then the upper cover 302 is assembled and fixed on the cylinder body 301, such as snap-fit or other common assembly methods.

再由圖25至27所示觀之,本創作更提供一種出水控制裝置的第六實施例,相較於上述各實施例,本實施例的出水控制裝置1e另以一環蓋80取代所述筒狀罩蓋30、30a,並以相同於第三實施例的單冷或單熱的壁牆式水龍頭作為應用實施態樣,故其通水閥座10b、閥蓋50、調整帽60與緊固件70等構件之構造,以及各構件彼此間的組裝關係大致相同,在此不多所贅述。需特別說明的是,該環蓋80具有一容槽81,以及一位於該容槽81上方的置入口82,使所述陶瓷閥芯20a的周圍外部可供封蓋隱藏於該容槽81內,且該環蓋80外周壁沿著環周同樣形成有一穿槽83連通於該容槽81。另外,本實施例控制把手402的連接部位41更具有一頂端壁牆415,可藉以封閉該環蓋80的置入口82,如此,同樣可以使所述陶瓷閥芯20a得以被罩蓋隱藏於該環蓋80與頂端壁牆415彼此間。較佳的是,該連接部位41的頂端壁牆415具有一頂壁面416,可以將該頂壁面416設計為與該環蓋80的頂端緣84大致齊平,除了考慮外觀美感,也可以降低該頂端壁牆415轉動時被使用者碰觸的機率。本實施例的環蓋80頂端緣84在相對於該穿槽83上方處更增設有一標識,例如一流量標識85,可供本實施例柄部42的穿出部位421相對應,藉以顯示該控制把手402所在位置所控制的流量大小。本實施例的流量標識85包含「S」、「M」、「F」三個符號,分別為small、middle及full的縮寫,亦即代表小流量、中流量及全流量,但不以此為限,也可以是相同或類似意義的其他符 號,符號的數量也不限於三個,可以更多或更少。本實施例還可以在該頂壁面416上增設一指示符號417相對於所述柄部42的穿出部位421,並指向所述流量標識85的方向,藉以顯示該控制把手402所在位置所控制的流量大小。本實施例的指示符號417為一箭頭,但不以此為限,還可以是相同或類似意義的其他符號,甚至該指示符號417也可以直接設置於該穿出部位421上,如此,使用者即可藉由該指示符號417指向該流量標識85的哪一個位置,來判斷該控制把手402目前所在位置所控制的流量大小,俾令使用者可以更直觀式地作出流量判斷,而有助於用水控制的靈活性與準確性。本實施例連接部位41的頂端壁牆416底壁面更一體延伸有一周圍壁牆418,可供穿套於該環蓋80容槽81內,且該周圍壁牆418底端凹設有所述連結孔411,可供穿套於該陶瓷閥芯20a閥軸21上,並形成有所述接合孔412與內側螺孔413。 From Figures 25 to 27, the invention further provides a sixth embodiment of the water outlet control device. Compared with the above-mentioned embodiments, the water outlet control device 1e of this embodiment uses a ring cover 80 instead of the cylinder Shape cover 30, 30a, and use the single cooling or single heating wall type faucet as the same as the third embodiment as the application implementation state, so its water valve seat 10b, valve cover 50, adjustment cap 60 and fasteners The structure of components such as 70, and the assembly relationship between each component are roughly the same, and will not be repeated here. It should be noted that the ring cover 80 has a container 81 and an insertion port 82 above the container 81, so that the outer periphery of the ceramic valve core 20a can be covered and hidden in the container 81. , and the outer peripheral wall of the ring cover 80 is also formed with a through groove 83 communicating with the container 81 along the circumference. In addition, the connection part 41 of the control handle 402 in this embodiment has a top end wall 415, which can be used to close the insertion port 82 of the ring cover 80. In this way, the ceramic valve core 20a can also be hidden in the ring by the cover. The cover 80 and the top end wall 415 are separated from each other. Preferably, the top wall 415 of the connection part 41 has a top wall 416, which can be designed to be substantially flush with the top edge 84 of the ring cover 80, in addition to considering the appearance aesthetics, it can also reduce the The probability that the top wall 415 is touched by the user when it rotates. The top edge 84 of the ring cover 80 in this embodiment is provided with a mark above the through groove 83, such as a flow mark 85, which can correspond to the passing part 421 of the handle 42 in this embodiment, so as to display the control The size of the flow controlled by the position of the handle 402 . The flow mark 85 of this embodiment includes three symbols "S", "M" and "F", which are respectively the abbreviations of small, middle and full, that is, representing small flow, medium flow and full flow, but it is not taken as a limit, or other symbols of the same or similar meaning Number, the number of symbols is not limited to three, can be more or less. In this embodiment, an indicator symbol 417 can also be added on the top wall 416 relative to the penetrating portion 421 of the handle 42, and point to the direction of the flow mark 85, so as to display the flow rate controlled by the position of the control handle 402. Traffic size. The indicator 417 in this embodiment is an arrow, but it is not limited thereto, it can also be other symbols with the same or similar meaning, and even the indicator 417 can also be directly arranged on the piercing part 421, so that the user That is, by which position of the flow mark 85 the indicator 417 points to, the flow rate controlled by the current position of the control handle 402 can be judged, so that the user can make a flow judgment more intuitively, which is helpful Flexibility and accuracy of water control. In this embodiment, the top wall 416 and the bottom wall of the connecting part 41 extend integrally with a surrounding wall 418, which can be inserted into the container 81 of the ring cover 80, and the bottom of the surrounding wall 418 is concavely provided with the connection. The hole 411 is provided for passing through the valve shaft 21 of the ceramic valve core 20a, and is formed with the engaging hole 412 and the inner threaded hole 413 .

再由圖28至30所示觀之,本創作更提供一種出水控制裝置的第七實施例,本實施例的出水控制裝置1f大致與第六實施例相同,其差別僅在於:本實施例的出水控制裝置1f為單把手冷熱水混合形態,而類似於第一實施例的壁牆式水龍頭,但非安裝於第一實施例的壁牆W,而是安裝於類似第四實施例的檯面W2上,因此,本實施例的通水閥座10d被設計呈螺管狀,其上同樣形成有所述安裝閥槽14,可供所述陶瓷閥芯20安裝定位於內,並藉由所述閥蓋50與該通水閥座10d相互螺鎖,將其軸向抵頂限位於該安裝閥槽14內,其上設置有一固定環90類似於所述類似實施例的調整環60,不同的是,由於本實施例的檯面W2厚度通常具有特定的規格尺寸,因此,可藉由在該固定環90上設置一螺孔91,以及在該閥蓋50上設置一相對的環槽52,使一緊固件901得以螺合於該螺孔91後抵頂迫緊於該環槽52,將該固定環90結 合固定於該閥蓋50時,該固定環90也剛好得以貼抵於該檯面W2的頂壁面W3,故該固定環90無法在該閥蓋50上被調整位移,也毋須被調整位移,主要原因在於該檯面W2具有固定尺寸的厚度。 From Figures 28 to 30, the invention further provides a seventh embodiment of the water outlet control device. The water outlet control device 1f of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the sixth embodiment, and the only difference is: The water outlet control device 1f is in the form of mixing hot and cold water with a single handle, and is similar to the wall-mounted faucet of the first embodiment, but it is not installed on the wall W of the first embodiment, but is installed on the table W2 similar to the fourth embodiment Therefore, the water valve seat 10d of this embodiment is designed to be in the shape of a spiral tube, and the installation valve groove 14 is also formed on it, which can be used for the installation and positioning of the ceramic valve core 20 inside, and through the valve The cover 50 and the water valve seat 10d are screwed to each other, and its axial abutment is limited in the installation valve groove 14, and a fixing ring 90 is arranged on it, which is similar to the adjustment ring 60 of the similar embodiment described above, the difference is Since the thickness of the table W2 of this embodiment usually has a specific specification size, a screw hole 91 can be provided on the fixing ring 90, and a corresponding ring groove 52 can be provided on the valve cover 50 to make a The fastener 901 can be screwed into the screw hole 91 and press against the ring groove 52, so that the fixing ring 90 is fastened. When it is fixed on the bonnet 50, the fixing ring 90 is just able to stick against the top wall W3 of the table W2, so the fixing ring 90 cannot be adjusted for displacement on the bonnet 50, and does not need to be adjusted for displacement. The reason is that the mesa W2 has a thickness of a fixed dimension.

由上可知,本實施例呈螺管狀的通水閥座10d可以藉由螺合一螺合件902迫緊於該檯面W2底壁面W4,配合所述固定環90貼抵於該檯面W2的頂壁面W3,將該出水控制裝置1f組裝固定於該檯面W2上。本實施例的環蓋80外周壁上貫穿設置有一螺孔86,並於該固定環90上設置有一環槽92,因此,同樣可藉由所述緊固件70螺合於該螺孔86後抵頂於該環槽92,將該環蓋80組裝固定於該固定環90上。本實施例呈螺管狀的通水閥座10d內底部可供冷水管路、熱水管路與混合水管路直接組裝銜接,其組裝形態上與第一實施例有些不同。由於本實施例的出水控制裝置1f具有冷、熱水混合功能,因此,相較於第六實施例的出水控制裝置1e,本實施例的環蓋80頂端緣84在相對於該穿槽83上方處係設置有一溫度標識87取代所述流量標識85,該溫度標識87可供柄部42的穿出部位421相對應,藉以顯示該控制把手402所在位置所控制的水溫高低。本實施例的溫度標識87包含「C」、「M」、「H」三個符號,分別為cold、middle及hot的縮寫,亦即代表冷水、溫水及熱水,但不以此為限,也可以是相同或類似意義的其他符號,符號的數量也不限於三個,可以更多或更少。需強調的是,本創作上述各實施例出水控制裝置1~1f的主要共同特徵與技術創作重點在於:該通水閥座10~10d上安裝有所述陶瓷閥芯20、20a,該陶瓷閥芯20、20a外部被所述筒狀罩蓋30、30a完全罩蓋於內,或者被所述環蓋80搭配該控制把手402的連接部位41共同罩蓋於內,同時,該控制把手40、401、402的連接部位41係連結於該陶瓷閥芯20、 20a的閥軸21上,其柄部42則從該筒狀罩蓋30、30a的穿槽321或環蓋80的穿槽83穿出於外供使用者操作,由此可知,該通水閥座10~10d的結構與形式不拘,也不限於上揭實施例,如何被安裝或安裝於何處亦非創作重點,同理,該陶瓷閥芯20、20a的結構與形式同樣不受限制,可為雙進單出的冷、熱水混合閥芯,也可為單進單出的單冷閥芯或單熱閥芯,同時,該陶瓷閥芯20、20a與通水閥座10~10d彼此間的組裝結構與方式也不限於上揭實施例,該筒狀罩蓋30、30a或環蓋80只要可罩蓋於該陶瓷閥芯20、20a外部即可,其如何被固定也不限於上揭實施例,故現行常見或可被輕易思及的組裝結構與應用實施方式皆可被包含於本創作的技術範圍內。 It can be seen from the above that the spiral-shaped water valve seat 10d in this embodiment can be pressed against the bottom wall W4 of the table W2 by screwing a screw 902, and the fixed ring 90 can be attached to the top of the table W2. As for the wall W3, the water outlet control device 1f is assembled and fixed on the table W2. In this embodiment, a screw hole 86 is provided through the outer peripheral wall of the ring cover 80, and a ring groove 92 is provided on the fixing ring 90. Therefore, the fastener 70 can also be screwed into the screw hole 86 to abut Pushing against the ring groove 92 , the ring cover 80 is assembled and fixed on the fixing ring 90 . In this embodiment, the inner bottom of the spiral-shaped water valve seat 10d can be directly assembled and connected with the cold water pipeline, the hot water pipeline and the mixed water pipeline, and its assembly form is somewhat different from that of the first embodiment. Since the water outlet control device 1f of this embodiment has the function of mixing cold and hot water, compared with the water outlet control device 1e of the sixth embodiment, the top edge 84 of the ring cover 80 of this embodiment is above the through groove 83 A temperature mark 87 is provided instead of the flow mark 85. The temperature mark 87 can correspond to the passing portion 421 of the handle 42, so as to display the temperature of the water controlled by the position of the control handle 402. The temperature mark 87 of this embodiment includes three symbols "C", "M" and "H", which are the abbreviations of cold, middle and hot respectively, which represent cold water, warm water and hot water, but not limited thereto , can also be other symbols with the same or similar meaning, and the number of symbols is not limited to three, and can be more or less. It should be emphasized that the main common features and technical focus of the water outlet control devices 1-1f of the above-mentioned embodiments of the invention are: the ceramic valve cores 20, 20a are installed on the water valve seats 10-10d, and the ceramic valves The outside of the core 20, 20a is completely covered by the cylindrical cover 30, 30a, or is covered by the ring cover 80 with the connection part 41 of the control handle 402. At the same time, the control handle 40, The connecting parts 41 of 401, 402 are connected to the ceramic valve core 20, On the valve shaft 21 of 20a, the handle 42 passes through the groove 321 of the cylindrical cover 30, 30a or the groove 83 of the ring cover 80 for the user to operate. It can be seen that the water valve The structure and form of the seats 10~10d are not restricted, nor are they limited to the above example, and how or where they are installed is not the focus of creation. Similarly, the structure and form of the ceramic valve cores 20, 20a are also not limited. It can be a dual-inlet and single-outlet cold and hot water mixed valve core, or a single-inlet and single-outlet single-cold valve core or a single-heat valve core. The assembling structure and method between each other are not limited to the above embodiment, as long as the cylindrical cover 30, 30a or ring cover 80 can be covered outside the ceramic valve core 20, 20a, how it is fixed is not limited. The embodiments disclosed above, therefore, the current common or easily conceivable assembly structures and application implementation methods can all be included in the technical scope of the present creation.

藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益: By the structure of the above-mentioned specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained:

第一,兼具美觀性與減少誤觸的機率。本創作出水控制裝置1~1d的控制把手40、401可被局部隱藏於該筒狀罩蓋30、30a內,只有柄部42一部分的穿出部位421裸露於外,因此,整體外觀造型更為簡潔且深具美感。另藉由該穿出部位421設計於筒狀罩蓋30、30a周側,以及具有較小體積與接觸面積的設計,可大幅度地減少使用者誤觸的機率,例如被小孩不慎誤觸,或在出水控制裝置1~1d附近活動時不慎誤觸。同理,即使該出水控制裝置1e、1f以環蓋80取代該筒狀罩蓋30、30a,但其控制把手402同樣只有局部從該環蓋80的上方置入口82裸露,一樣可達到減少誤觸的功效。 First, it is both aesthetically pleasing and reduces the chance of accidental touches. The control handles 40, 401 of the water control device 1-1d of the present invention can be partially hidden in the cylindrical cover 30, 30a, and only the part 421 of the handle 42 is exposed outside, so the overall appearance is more beautiful. Simple and aesthetically pleasing. In addition, the passing-through part 421 is designed on the peripheral side of the cylindrical cover 30, 30a, and the design has a smaller volume and contact area, which can greatly reduce the probability of the user accidentally touching it, such as being accidentally touched by a child. , or accidentally touch it when moving around the water outlet control device 1~1d. In the same way, even if the water outlet control devices 1e, 1f replace the cylindrical cover covers 30, 30a with the ring cover 80, the control handle 402 is only partially exposed from the upper opening 82 of the ring cover 80, which can reduce errors. touch effect.

第二,易於外觀清洗與維護。由於本創作的筒狀罩蓋30、30a被設計於整體出水控制裝置1~1d的上方或外側端處,且呈封蓋狀,加上其為不動件,故相較於傳統控制把手在上方或外側端的結構設計,該不動件在上方或外側端的設計係有助於使用者擦拭清洗,故使用者易於維護筒狀 罩蓋30、30a表面的潔淨,無論是對於清潔人員或場所、設備保管人員而言。另外,即使第六、七實施例的出水控制裝置1e、1f,其頂端壁牆415會從該環蓋80的上方置入口82局部裸露,但由於該頂端壁牆415的頂壁面416可以設計與該環蓋80的頂端緣84大致齊平,除考量美觀性外,還有助於擦拭清潔,甚至也可以一手抵住該柄部42的穿出部位421,一手擦拭清潔該頂壁面416,而不會因頂壁面416產生轉動而影響擦拭清潔動作。 Second, it is easy to clean and maintain the appearance. Since the cylindrical cover 30, 30a of the present invention is designed on the top or the outer end of the overall water outlet control device 1~1d, and is in the shape of a cover, and it is a fixed part, it is compared with the traditional control handle on the top. Or the structural design of the outer end, the design of the fixed part on the upper or outer end is helpful for the user to wipe and clean, so the user is easy to maintain the cylindrical shape The cleanliness of the surface of the cover 30, 30a, no matter it is for the cleaning personnel or the places and equipment custodians. In addition, even if the water outlet control devices 1e and 1f of the sixth and seventh embodiments have the top wall 415 partially exposed from the top of the ring cover 80, the top wall 416 of the top wall 415 can be designed with The top edge 84 of the ring cover 80 is substantially flush, which is helpful for wiping and cleaning in addition to considering the aesthetics. It is even possible to hold the passing portion 421 of the handle 42 with one hand and wipe clean the top wall surface 416 with the other. The wiping and cleaning action will not be affected by the rotation of the top wall 416 .

第三,可以防止盪傷。本創作出水控制裝置1~1f巧妙地利用該穿槽321的長度大小或方位調整來限制該控制把手40、401、402轉動的設計,可被用來限制該控制把手40、401、402被轉動至全熱位置P4,使其最多只能被轉動至接近全熱位置P4,如此,即可有效降低該陶瓷閥芯20原本出水的最高溫度,藉以防止用水過程中被燙傷,特別可以防止特定人員如老人或小孩因操作不慎被燙傷。 Third, it can prevent swaying injuries. The design of the water control device 1~1f cleverly utilizes the length or orientation adjustment of the through groove 321 to restrict the rotation of the control handle 40, 401, 402, which can be used to restrict the rotation of the control handle 40, 401, 402 to the full-heating position P4, so that it can only be turned to close to the full-heating position P4 at most, so that the maximum temperature of the original water outlet of the ceramic valve core 20 can be effectively reduced, so as to prevent scalding during the watering process, especially to prevent specific personnel from Such as the elderly or children are scalded due to careless operation.

第四,可以達到強迫省水的效果。本創作出水控制裝置1~1f巧妙地利用該穿槽321的長度大小或方位調整來限制該控制把手40、401、402轉動的設計,也可被用來限制該控制把手40、401、402被轉動至全開位置P5,使其最多只能被轉動至接近全開位置P5,如此,即可降低該陶瓷閥芯20a原本出水的最大流量,進而達到強迫省水的效果,特別可以被用來安裝於公共場所,其省水效果將更為顯著。 Fourth, the effect of forcing water saving can be achieved. The design of the water control device 1~1f cleverly utilizes the length or orientation adjustment of the through groove 321 to restrict the rotation of the control handle 40, 401, 402, and can also be used to restrict the control handle 40, 401, 402 from being rotated. Rotate to the fully open position P5, so that it can only be rotated to close to the fully open position P5 at most. In this way, the original maximum flow of water from the ceramic valve core 20a can be reduced, thereby achieving the effect of forced water saving, especially can be used to install in In public places, the water-saving effect will be more significant.

第五,可以達到良好指示效果。本創作第六、七實施例的出水控制裝置1e、1f利用環蓋80上的流量標識85或溫度標識87,搭配該控制把手402連接部位42頂壁面416上的指示符號417設計,可以準確及清楚地顯示該控制把手402任一位置目前所控制的出水狀態,例如開或關的狀態,以及 流量大小或溫度高低的狀態,俾令使用者可以更直觀式地作出辨識與判斷,避免操作中產生遲疑或誤判,而有助於用水控制的靈活性與準確性,實符合人因工程學中的人性化設計。 Fifth, a good indication effect can be achieved. The water outlet control devices 1e and 1f of the sixth and seventh embodiments of the present invention use the flow mark 85 or the temperature mark 87 on the ring cover 80 to match the design of the indicator symbol 417 on the top wall 416 of the connection part 42 of the control handle 402, which can be accurately and accurately Clearly display the water outlet state currently controlled by any position of the control handle 402, such as the on or off state, and The state of flow rate or temperature allows users to make identification and judgment more intuitively, avoids hesitation or misjudgment during operation, and contributes to the flexibility and accuracy of water control, which is in line with human factors engineering humanized design.

綜上所述,本發明確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之發明內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本發明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 To sum up, the present invention has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, has improved invention content, and at the same time can achieve industrial applicability and progress, and the present invention has not been seen in any publications, and it is also novel. In line with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, I filed an application for a patent for invention according to the law, and I sincerely request the examination committee of the Jun Bureau to grant a legal patent right. I sincerely pray for it.

唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 Only the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention; that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention should still belong to the present invention within the scope of the patent.

10:通水閥座 10: Water valve seat

111:冷水進水流道 111: cold water inlet channel

112:熱水進水流道 112: hot water inlet channel

12:出水流道 12: Water outlet channel

21:閥軸 21: valve shaft

211:外壁面 211: Outer wall

22:冷水進水口 22: Cold water inlet

23:熱水進水口 23: Hot water inlet

24:混合水出水口 24:Mixed water outlet

30:筒狀罩蓋 30: Cylindrical cover

300:罩口 300: cover mouth

324:螺孔 324: screw hole

40:控制把手 40: Control handle

40a:連結套件 40a: Link Kit

40b:操作柄 40b: Operating handle

41:連接部位 41: Connection part

411:連結孔 411: link hole

412:接合孔 412: joint hole

42:柄部 42: Shank

422:螺栓部位 422: bolt position

43:緊固件 43: Fasteners

50:閥蓋 50: Bonnet

60:調整環 60: Adjustment ring

61:環槽 61: ring groove

70:緊固件 70: Fasteners

Claims (10)

一種出水控制裝置,包括: A water outlet control device, comprising: 一通水閥座,具有至少一進水流道,以及一出水流道; A water valve seat has at least one water inlet channel and one water outlet channel; 一陶瓷閥芯,安裝固定於該通水閥座上,且具有一可轉動的閥軸,藉由轉動該閥軸,可控制來自於所述進水流道的水流通往該出水流道; A ceramic valve core is installed and fixed on the water valve seat, and has a rotatable valve shaft. By rotating the valve shaft, the water flow from the water inlet channel can be controlled to flow to the water outlet channel; 一閥蓋,係供螺固於該通水閥座,並同時將該陶瓷閥芯抵緊定位於該通水閥座上; A valve cover, which is fixed on the water valve seat by screws, and at the same time, the ceramic valve core is pressed against and positioned on the water valve seat; 一調整環,係供螺套固定於該閥蓋外部,且該調整環外周壁凹設有一環槽; An adjusting ring is used for fixing the screw sleeve on the outside of the valve cover, and the outer peripheral wall of the adjusting ring is recessed with a ring groove; 一筒狀罩蓋,具有一密封頂壁、一自所述密封頂壁延伸的周壁,以及界定於所述密封頂壁與周壁間的套蓋空間,使所述陶瓷閥芯可被罩蓋隱藏於該筒狀罩蓋的套蓋空間內,且該周壁沿著環周形成有一穿槽連通於該套蓋空間,又該筒狀罩蓋靠近底端罩口處的外周壁上貫設有一螺孔相對於該環槽; A cylindrical cover has a sealing top wall, a peripheral wall extending from the sealing top wall, and a cover space defined between the sealing top wall and the peripheral wall, so that the ceramic valve core can be hidden by the cover In the cover space of the cylindrical cover, and the peripheral wall is formed with a through groove along the circumference to communicate with the cover space, and the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical cover near the mouth of the bottom end is provided with a screw hole. with respect to the annular groove; 一控制把手,具有一連接部位及一柄部,該連接部位係設置於該套蓋空間內用以連接於該陶瓷閥芯的閥軸,該柄部一端連接於該連接部位,另端自該筒狀罩蓋的穿槽往外穿伸突出形成有一段穿出部位,可允許在該穿槽內被使用者操作產生擺動位移,進而連動控制該陶瓷閥芯; A control handle has a connecting portion and a handle, the connecting portion is arranged in the cover space for connecting to the valve shaft of the ceramic valve core, one end of the handle is connected to the connecting portion, and the other end is connected to the The through groove of the cylindrical cover protrudes outward to form a part of the through part, which can allow the user to operate in the through groove to generate a swing displacement, and then control the ceramic valve core in conjunction; 一緊固件,係供螺合於該螺孔,並通過該螺孔抵止於該環槽的相對部位,使該筒狀罩蓋可被軸向限位而無法脫離該調整環,同時在環向上被固定,使該穿槽得以位於所需的所在方位。 A fastener is used to be screwed into the screw hole, and through the screw hole to resist the opposite part of the ring groove, so that the cylindrical cover can be axially limited and cannot be separated from the adjustment ring. Up is fixed so that the slot can be located in the desired orientation. 如請求項1所述之出水控制裝置,其中,所述通水閥座具有一冷水進水流道、一熱水進水流道及一混合水出水流道;該陶瓷閥芯底部具有一冷水進水口、一熱水進水口及一混合水出水口分別相對連通該冷水進水流道、熱水進水流道及混合水出水流道;藉由操作該控制把手連動該閥軸,可以開關控制進入該冷水進水口與熱水進水口的冷、熱水通往該混合水出水口,以及調節該冷、熱水的混合比例,所述穿槽具有一起始側及一終點側;該控制把手的穿出部位處於該起始側時,該陶瓷閥芯處於一關水位置,並隨著該穿出部位往該終點側逐漸位移,該陶瓷閥芯依序經過一全冷位置、一混合位置,以及一全熱位置或至少接近於該全熱位置。 The water outlet control device according to claim 1, wherein the water valve seat has a cold water inlet channel, a hot water inlet channel and a mixed water outlet channel; the bottom of the ceramic valve core has a cold water inlet 1. A hot water inlet and a mixed water outlet are respectively connected to the cold water inlet channel, hot water inlet channel and mixed water outlet channel; by operating the control handle to link the valve shaft, the cold water can be switched and controlled The cold and hot water of the water inlet and the hot water inlet lead to the mixed water outlet, and adjust the mixing ratio of the cold and hot water. The groove has a starting side and a terminal side; When the position is on the starting side, the ceramic valve core is in a water-off position, and gradually shifts to the end point side as the piercing position, and the ceramic valve core sequentially passes through a full cooling position, a mixing position, and a The full heat position, or at least close to it. 如請求項1所述之出水控制裝置,其中,所述通水閥座具有一進水流道、一出水流道以及一安裝閥槽;該陶瓷閥芯係螺合鎖固於該安裝閥槽,且該陶瓷閥心在底部設置有一進水口,用以連通於該進水流道,在外周壁設置有一出水口,用以連通該出水流道;藉由操作該控制把手連動該閥軸,可以開關控制進入該進水口的水流通往該出水口,以及調節流量,所述穿槽具有一起始側及一終點側;該控制把手的穿出部位處於該起始側時,該陶瓷閥芯處於一關水位置,並隨著該穿出部位往該終點側逐漸位移,從該陶瓷閥芯出水口流出的水流會逐漸增加,直到該陶瓷閥芯處於一全開位置或至少接近於該全開位置。 The water outlet control device according to claim 1, wherein the water valve seat has a water inlet flow channel, a water outlet flow channel and an installation valve groove; the ceramic valve core is screwed and locked on the installation valve groove, And the ceramic valve core is provided with a water inlet at the bottom to communicate with the water inlet channel, and a water outlet is provided at the outer peripheral wall to communicate with the water outlet channel; by operating the control handle to link the valve shaft, the switch can be To control the flow of water entering the water inlet to the water outlet and to adjust the flow rate, the through groove has a starting side and an ending side; when the passing part of the control handle is at the starting side, the ceramic valve core is at a Close the water position, and with the gradual displacement of the passing part to the end point, the water flow out of the water outlet of the ceramic valve core will gradually increase until the ceramic valve core is at a fully open position or at least close to the fully open position. 一種出水控制裝置,包括: A water outlet control device, comprising: 一通水閥座,具有至少一進水流道,以及一出水流道; A water valve seat has at least one water inlet channel and one water outlet channel; 一陶瓷閥芯,安裝固定於該通水閥座上,且具有一可轉動的閥軸,藉 由轉動該閥軸,可控制來自於所述進水流道的水流通往該出水流道; A ceramic valve core is installed and fixed on the water valve seat, and has a rotatable valve shaft. By rotating the valve shaft, the water flow from the water inlet channel can be controlled to lead to the water outlet channel; 一閥蓋,係供螺固於該通水閥座,並同時將該陶瓷閥芯抵緊定位於該通水閥座上,且該閥蓋外周壁凹設有一環槽; A valve cover, which is screwed to the water valve seat, and at the same time, the ceramic valve core is pressed against the water valve seat, and the outer peripheral wall of the valve cover is provided with a ring groove; 一筒狀罩蓋,具有一密封頂壁、一自所述密封頂壁延伸的周壁,以及界定於所述密封頂壁與周壁間的套蓋空間,使所述陶瓷閥芯可被罩蓋隱藏於該筒狀罩蓋的套蓋空間內,且該周壁沿著環周形成有一穿槽連通於該套蓋空間,又該筒狀罩蓋靠近底端罩口處的外周壁上貫設有一螺孔相對於該環槽; A cylindrical cover has a sealing top wall, a peripheral wall extending from the sealing top wall, and a cover space defined between the sealing top wall and the peripheral wall, so that the ceramic valve core can be hidden by the cover In the cover space of the cylindrical cover, and the peripheral wall is formed with a through groove along the circumference to communicate with the cover space, and the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical cover near the mouth of the bottom end is provided with a screw hole. with respect to the annular groove; 一控制把手,具有一連接部位及一柄部,該連接部位係設置於該套蓋空間內用以連接於該陶瓷閥芯的閥軸,該柄部一端連接於該連接部位,另端自該筒狀罩蓋的穿槽往外穿伸突出形成有一段穿出部位,可允許在該穿槽內被使用者操作產生擺動位移,進而連動控制該陶瓷閥芯; A control handle has a connecting portion and a handle, the connecting portion is arranged in the cover space for connecting to the valve shaft of the ceramic valve core, one end of the handle is connected to the connecting portion, and the other end is connected to the The through groove of the cylindrical cover protrudes outward to form a part of the through part, which can allow the user to operate in the through groove to generate a swing displacement, and then control the ceramic valve core in conjunction; 一緊固件,係供螺合於該螺孔,並通過該螺孔抵止於該環槽的相對部位,使該筒狀罩蓋可被軸向限位而無法脫離該調整環,同時在環向上被固定,使該穿槽得以位於所需的所在方位。 A fastener is used to be screwed into the screw hole, and through the screw hole to resist the opposite part of the ring groove, so that the cylindrical cover can be axially limited and cannot be separated from the adjustment ring. Up is fixed so that the slot can be located in the desired orientation. 如請求項4所述之出水控制裝置,其中,該通水閥座包括一龍頭本體及一水嘴;該龍頭本體係呈筒狀,其內周壁間相連有一安裝壁牆,可在該安裝壁牆上方界定出一個可供該陶瓷閥芯安裝於內的安裝閥槽,以及在該安裝壁牆下方界定出一管槽,且該安裝壁牆上形成有所述冷水進水流道及熱水進水流道連通於所述安裝閥槽及管槽,並在該安裝閥槽與該龍頭本體外周壁間設置有一水道,用以形成所述混合 水出水流道的一部分,該水道在該龍頭本體的外周壁處更形成有一連通口;該水嘴係連接於該龍頭本體的外周壁,其內部具有一出水流道,該出水流道內側連通於該連通口,可供形成所述混合水出水流道的另一部分,且外側形成有一出水口。 The water outlet control device as described in claim 4, wherein the water valve seat includes a faucet body and a faucet; the faucet body is in a cylindrical shape, and an installation wall is connected between the inner peripheral walls, and An installation valve groove for installing the ceramic valve core is defined above the wall, and a pipe groove is defined below the installation wall, and the cold water inlet channel and the hot water inlet are formed on the installation wall. The water channel is connected to the installation valve groove and the pipe groove, and a water channel is arranged between the installation valve groove and the outer peripheral wall of the faucet body to form the mixing A part of the water outlet flow channel. The water channel is further formed with a communication port at the outer peripheral wall of the faucet body; The other part of the mixed water outlet channel is connected to the communication port, and a water outlet is formed on the outside. 如請求項1或4之出水控制裝置,其中,該筒狀罩蓋為一體式構件;該控制把手包括一連結套件及一操作柄;該連結套件主要用以形成所述連接部位,且中央處設置有一連結孔,可供穿套連結於該陶瓷閥芯的閥軸,並於外周壁設置有至少一接合孔;該操作柄主要用以形成所述柄部,其內側端穿過該穿槽後可供組裝連接於該接合孔。 The water outlet control device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein, the cylindrical cover is an integral component; the control handle includes a connection set and an operating handle; the connection set is mainly used to form the connection part, and the central part A connection hole is provided for passing through the valve shaft of the ceramic valve core, and at least one connection hole is provided on the outer peripheral wall; the operating handle is mainly used to form the handle, and its inner end passes through the groove Then it can be assembled and connected to the joint hole. 如請求項1或4之出水控制裝置,其中,該筒狀罩蓋包括一筒身,以及一個組裝連接於該筒身頂端的上方封蓋,該穿槽係界定於該筒身與上方封蓋間;該控制把手為一體式構件,且其連接部位中央處設置有一連結孔,可供穿套連結於該陶瓷閥芯的閥軸。 The water outlet control device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the cylindrical cover includes a cylindrical body, and an upper cover assembled and connected to the top of the cylindrical body, and the through groove is defined between the cylindrical body and the upper cover Between; the control handle is an integral component, and a connection hole is provided in the center of the connection part, which can be used to pass through and connect to the valve shaft of the ceramic valve core. 一種出水控制裝置,包括: A water outlet control device, comprising: 一通水閥座,具有至少一進水流道、一出水流道以及一安裝閥槽; A water valve seat has at least one water inlet channel, one water outlet channel and one installation valve slot; 一陶瓷閥芯,安裝固定於該通水閥座之安裝閥槽內,且具有一可轉動的閥軸,藉由轉動該閥軸,可控制來自於所述進水流道的水流通往該出水流道; A ceramic valve core is installed and fixed in the installation valve groove of the water valve seat, and has a rotatable valve shaft. By rotating the valve shaft, the water flow from the inlet channel can be controlled to flow to the outlet. water channel; 一環蓋,具有一容槽,以及一位於該容槽上方的置入口;所述陶瓷閥芯的周圍外部可供封蓋隱藏於該容槽內;該環蓋外周壁沿著環周更形成有一穿槽連通於該容槽; A ring cover has a container, and an inlet located above the container; the outer periphery of the ceramic valve core can be used to hide the cover in the container; the outer peripheral wall of the ring cover is further formed with a The through groove is connected to the container; 一閥蓋,係供螺固於該陶瓷閥芯外周壁; A bonnet, which is fixed to the peripheral wall of the ceramic valve core by screws; 一調整環,係供螺套於該閥蓋外部,且可被調整位移地保持貼抵於一個可供所述通水閥座隱藏於內的壁牆外壁面上,該調整環外周壁凹設有一環槽,該環蓋靠近底端開口處的外周壁上貫設有一螺孔用以相對於該環槽; An adjustment ring is provided for the threaded sleeve to fit outside the valve cover, and can be adjusted and displaced to keep abutting against the outer wall surface of a wall where the water valve seat can be hidden inside. The outer peripheral wall of the adjustment ring is recessed. There is an annular groove, and a screw hole is penetrated on the outer peripheral wall of the ring cover near the opening at the bottom end to correspond to the annular groove; 一控制把手,具有一連接部位及一柄部;該連接部位可供連接於該陶瓷閥芯的閥軸,且具有一頂端壁牆,用以封閉該環蓋的置入口,使所述陶瓷閥芯得以被罩蓋隱藏於該環蓋與頂端壁牆彼此間;該柄部一端連接於該連接部位,另端自該環蓋的穿槽往外穿伸突出形成有一段穿出部位,可允許在該穿槽內被使用者操作產生擺動位移,進而連動控制該陶瓷閥芯; A control handle has a connection part and a handle; the connection part can be connected to the valve shaft of the ceramic valve core, and has a top end wall, which is used to close the insertion port of the ring cover, so that the ceramic valve can The core can be hidden between the ring cover and the top end wall by the cover; one end of the handle is connected to the connection part, and the other end protrudes from the groove of the ring cover to form a section of passing part, which can allow The trough is operated by the user to generate a swing displacement, and then the ceramic valve core is controlled in a linked manner; 一緊固件,係供螺合於該螺孔,並通過該螺孔抵止於該環槽的相對部位,使該環蓋可被軸向限位而無法脫離該調整環,同時在環向上被固定,使該穿槽得以位於所需的所在方位。 A fastener is used to be screwed into the screw hole, and through the screw hole to resist the opposite part of the ring groove, so that the ring cover can be axially limited and cannot be separated from the adjustment ring, and at the same time, it can be locked in the ring direction. Fix so that the slot can be located in the desired orientation. 一種出水控制裝置,包括: A water outlet control device, comprising: 一通水閥座,具有至少一進水流道、一出水流道以及一安裝閥槽; A water valve seat has at least one water inlet channel, one water outlet channel and one installation valve slot; 一陶瓷閥芯,安裝固定於該通水閥座之安裝閥槽內,且具有一可轉動的閥軸,藉由轉動該閥軸,可控制來自於所述進水流道的水流通往該出水流道; A ceramic valve core is installed and fixed in the installation valve groove of the water valve seat, and has a rotatable valve shaft. By rotating the valve shaft, the water flow from the inlet channel can be controlled to flow to the outlet. water channel; 一環蓋,具有一容槽,以及一位於該容槽上方的置入口;所述陶瓷閥芯的周圍外部可供封蓋隱藏於該容槽內;該環蓋外周壁沿著環周更形成有一穿槽連通於該容槽; A ring cover has a container, and an inlet located above the container; the outer periphery of the ceramic valve core can be used to hide the cover in the container; the outer peripheral wall of the ring cover is further formed with a The through groove is connected to the container; 一閥蓋,係供螺固於該陶瓷閥芯外周壁; A bonnet, which is fixed to the peripheral wall of the ceramic valve core by screws; 一固定環,係穿套連結於該閥蓋外部,並貼抵於一檯面頂壁面上,且外周壁凹設有一環槽,且該環蓋靠近底端開口處的外周壁上貫設有一 螺孔用以相對於該環槽; A fixing ring is threaded and connected to the outside of the valve cover, and attached to the top wall of the platform, and the outer peripheral wall is recessed with a ring groove, and the outer peripheral wall of the ring cover near the bottom opening is provided with a the threaded hole is used to correspond to the ring groove; 一控制把手,具有一連接部位及一柄部;該連接部位可供連接於該陶瓷閥芯的閥軸,且具有一頂端壁牆,用以封閉該環蓋的置入口,使所述陶瓷閥芯得以被罩蓋隱藏於該環蓋與頂端壁牆彼此間;該柄部一端連接於該連接部位,另端自該環蓋的穿槽往外穿伸突出形成有一段穿出部位,可允許在該穿槽內被使用者操作產生擺動位移,進而連動控制該陶瓷閥芯; A control handle has a connection part and a handle; the connection part can be connected to the valve shaft of the ceramic valve core, and has a top end wall, which is used to close the insertion port of the ring cover, so that the ceramic valve can The core can be hidden between the ring cover and the top end wall by the cover; one end of the handle is connected to the connection part, and the other end protrudes from the groove of the ring cover to form a section of passing part, which can allow The trough is operated by the user to generate a swing displacement, and then the ceramic valve core is controlled in a linked manner; 一緊固件,係供螺合於該螺孔,並通過該螺孔抵止於該環槽的相對部位,使該環蓋可被軸向限位而無法脫離該調整環,同時在環向上被固定,使該穿槽得以位於所需的所在方位。 A fastener is used to be screwed into the screw hole, and through the screw hole to resist the opposite part of the ring groove, so that the ring cover can be axially limited and cannot be separated from the adjustment ring, and at the same time, it can be locked in the ring direction. Fix so that the slot can be located in the desired orientation. 如請求項8或9之出水控制裝置,其中,該連接部位的頂端壁牆具有一頂壁面,該頂壁面與該環蓋的頂端緣大致齊平;該環蓋的頂端緣在相對於該穿槽上方處設置有一標識,可供所述柄部的穿出部位相對應,藉以顯示該控制把手所在位置所控制的出水狀態;該控制把手包括一連結套件及一操作柄;該連結套件主要用以形成所述連接部位,該連接部位上形成有所述頂端壁牆,以及一自所述頂端壁牆底壁面一體延伸穿套於該環蓋容槽內的環狀壁牆,該環狀壁牆底端凹設有一連結孔,可供穿套連結於該陶瓷閥芯的閥軸,並於外周壁設置有至少一接合孔;該操作柄主要用以形成所述柄部,其內側端穿過該穿槽後可供組裝連接於該接合孔;連結套件外周壁設置有同軸心的一外側螺孔及一內側螺孔,該外側螺孔係用以形成所述接合孔,該內側螺孔上螺合有一緊固件,用以抵緊於該閥軸外壁面;該操作柄內側端形成有一螺栓部位,可供螺接於該外側螺孔。 The water outlet control device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein, the top wall of the connection part has a top wall surface, and the top wall surface is substantially flush with the top edge of the ring cover; There is a mark on the top of the groove, which can correspond to the passing part of the handle, so as to show the water outlet state controlled by the position of the control handle; the control handle includes a connection kit and an operating handle; the connection kit is mainly used To form the connecting portion, the connecting portion is formed with the top end wall, and an annular wall integrally extending from the bottom wall of the top end wall to fit in the ring cover groove, the annular wall A connection hole is recessed at the bottom end of the wall, which can be used to pass through the valve shaft connected to the ceramic valve core, and at least one connection hole is provided on the outer peripheral wall; the operating handle is mainly used to form the handle, and the inner end of After passing through the groove, it can be assembled and connected to the joint hole; the outer peripheral wall of the connecting kit is provided with an outer screw hole and an inner screw hole coaxial, the outer screw hole is used to form the joint hole, and the inner screw hole A fastener is screwed to the outer wall of the valve shaft; a bolt is formed on the inner side of the operating handle, which can be screwed to the outer screw hole.
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