TW202244434A - Mounting bracket, mounting structure for heat insulation panel, and radiation air-conditioning device - Google Patents

Mounting bracket, mounting structure for heat insulation panel, and radiation air-conditioning device Download PDF

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TW202244434A
TW202244434A TW111109032A TW111109032A TW202244434A TW 202244434 A TW202244434 A TW 202244434A TW 111109032 A TW111109032 A TW 111109032A TW 111109032 A TW111109032 A TW 111109032A TW 202244434 A TW202244434 A TW 202244434A
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Taiwan
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frame
heat insulation
insulation panel
holes
panel
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TW111109032A
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Chinese (zh)
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小野幹治
滝澤勇輝
藤吉充
久保田祥弘
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日商藤田股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202244434A publication Critical patent/TW202244434A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0047Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/009Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heating arrangements
    • F24F1/0093Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heating arrangements with additional radiant heat-discharging elements, e.g. electric heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

This mounting bracket includes a first frame extending in one direction, a second frame arranged apart from and in parallel to the first frame, and a third frame and fourth frame that bridge between the first frame and the second frame, wherein the first frame and the second frame are provided with a plurality of though-holes along the lengthwise direction. In addition, the mounting structure for a heat insulation panel has a structure wherein the mounting bracket is screwed to a joist, and the heat insulation panel is secured by the mounting bracket.

Description

安裝金屬配件、隔熱面板的安裝結構及輻射空調裝置Installation of metal fittings, installation structure of thermal insulation panels and radiant air conditioning unit

本發明之一實施型態係關於將隔熱面板等面板部件安裝於天花板時所使用的安裝金屬配件。並且,本發明之一實施型態係關於包含隔熱面板之往天花板之安裝結構及安裝於天花板之隔熱面板的輻射空調裝置。One embodiment of the present invention relates to an attachment metal fitting used when attaching panel components such as a heat insulating panel to a ceiling. Furthermore, one embodiment of the present invention relates to a radiant air conditioner including an installation structure to a ceiling of an insulation panel and an insulation panel installed on the ceiling.

設置於家庭之客廳等的空調機(一般稱為空調。)自送風口吹出經冷卻或經加熱之空氣以調節室內的溫度。相對於此,已知有藉由透過水或空氣冷卻(或加熱)的輻射面板來進行室溫調整之輻射方式的空調裝置(參照專利文獻1)。An air conditioner (generally called an air conditioner) installed in a living room of a home, etc., blows out cooled or heated air from the air outlet to adjust the indoor temperature. On the other hand, there is known a radiation type air conditioner that adjusts room temperature by a radiation panel cooled (or heated) by water or air (see Patent Document 1).

揭露於專利文獻1的輻射空調裝置,於天花板面安裝有空調機與具有扁平形狀之中空的箱體。具有扁平形狀之中空的箱體,由以具有間隙的方式相向而對之具有透濕性的輻射面板與隔熱面板所構成,具有於此2個面板之間隙形成有氣道而自空調機送出經冷卻(經加熱)之空氣的結構。In the radiant air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1, an air conditioner and a flat hollow box are installed on the ceiling. The flat hollow box is composed of a radiation panel and a heat insulation panel facing each other with a gap and having moisture permeability, and an air channel is formed in the gap between the two panels, and the air is sent out from the air conditioner. The structure of cooled (heated) air.

『專利文獻』 《專利文獻1》:日本專利公開第2016-217630號公報 "Patent Documents" "Patent Document 1": Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-217630

設置輻射空調裝置時,必須將隔熱面板與輻射面板安裝於天花板面。然而,現有之住宅的天花板由於鋪設有石膏板等,故多有不易螺固隔熱面板的情形而成為問題。When installing a radiant air conditioner, it is necessary to install the heat insulation panel and the radiant panel on the ceiling surface. However, the ceilings of existing houses are often difficult to screw the heat-insulating panels because they are covered with gypsum boards.

鑑於此種問題,本發明之一實施型態以提供即使於現有之住宅的天花板亦可安裝隔熱面板的安裝金屬配件為目的。並且,本發明之一實施型態以提供隔熱面板之往天花板的安裝結構及包含安裝於天花板之隔熱面板的輻射空調裝置為目的。In view of such a problem, an embodiment of the present invention aims at providing an installation metal fitting that can install a heat insulating panel even on the ceiling of an existing house. In addition, one embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a ceiling installation structure of an insulation panel and a radiant air conditioner including the insulation panel installed on the ceiling.

本發明之一實施型態相關之安裝金屬配件包含:沿一方向延伸的第1框、與第1框相分隔且平行配置的第2框,以及架設於第1框與第2框之間的第3框及第4框,其中第1框及第2框沿著長邊方向設置有多個貫通孔。An installation metal fitting related to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a first frame extending in one direction, a second frame separated from and arranged in parallel with the first frame, and a frame erected between the first frame and the second frame The third frame and the fourth frame, wherein the first frame and the second frame are provided with a plurality of through holes along the longitudinal direction.

第1框及第2框亦可具有ㄇ字形的剖面形狀。多個貫通孔亦可包含:於第1框及第2框之長邊方向之中心線上分隔而配設的多個第1貫通孔,以及夾著中心線而配置於兩側的多個第2貫通孔,多個第1貫通孔與多個第2貫通孔在第1框及第2框的長邊方向上交錯配置。The first frame and the second frame may have a ㄇ-shaped cross-sectional shape. The plurality of through-holes may also include: a plurality of first through-holes arranged at intervals on the center line in the longitudinal direction of the first frame and the second frame, and a plurality of second through-holes arranged on both sides with the center line in between. The through holes, the plurality of first through holes and the plurality of second through holes are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction of the first frame and the second frame.

本發明之一實施型態相關之隔熱面板的安裝結構包含:沿第1方向延伸的第1框、與第1框相分隔且平行配置的第2框、架設於第1框與第2框之間並沿與第1方向交叉之第2方向延伸的第3框及第4框,以及固定於第1至第4框的隔熱面板,其中第1框及第2框沿著長邊方向設置有多個貫通孔,並透過多個貫通孔之一個以上螺固於天花板骨架。An installation structure of a thermal insulation panel related to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a first frame extending along a first direction, a second frame spaced apart from the first frame and arranged in parallel, and erected between the first frame and the second frame Between the third frame and the fourth frame extending along the second direction intersecting with the first direction, and the heat insulation panels fixed on the first to fourth frames, wherein the first frame and the second frame are along the longitudinal direction A plurality of through holes are provided, and more than one of the through holes is screwed to the ceiling frame.

第1框及第2框亦可具有ㄇ字形的剖面形狀。多個貫通孔亦可包含:間隔配設於第1框及第2框之長邊方向之中心線上的多個第1貫通孔,以及夾著中心線而配置於兩側的多個第2貫通孔,多個第1貫通孔與多個第2貫通孔在第1框及第2框的長邊方向上交錯配置。隔熱面板亦可於與各框重疊的部分設置有凹槽。The first frame and the second frame may have a ㄇ-shaped cross-sectional shape. The plurality of through-holes may also include: a plurality of first through-holes arranged at intervals on the centerlines of the longitudinal direction of the first frame and the second frame, and a plurality of second through-holes arranged on both sides of the centerline. As for the holes, the plurality of first through holes and the plurality of second through holes are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction of the first frame and the second frame. The heat insulation panel can also be provided with grooves at the parts overlapping with each frame.

在隔熱面板的安裝結構中,隔熱面板亦可由經分割的多個隔熱面板而成,多個隔熱面板之中,第1隔熱面板插入至配置成自天花板擁有間隙而安裝於壁面的空調機與天花板之間,第3框沿著第1隔熱面板的前端設置。In the installation structure of the heat insulation panel, the heat insulation panel can also be formed by dividing a plurality of heat insulation panels, and among the plurality of heat insulation panels, the first heat insulation panel is inserted to be installed on the wall with a gap from the ceiling. Between the air conditioner and the ceiling, the third frame is set along the front end of the first heat insulation panel.

在隔熱面板的安裝結構中,多個隔熱面板亦可包含第1隔熱面板、鄰接於第1隔熱面板的第2隔熱面板,以及鄰接於第2隔熱面板的第3隔熱面板,第2隔熱面板與第3隔熱面板具有以其中一者為上側凸且另一者為下側凸而相互齧合的嵌合部,在嵌合部之外側螺固於第1框及第2框。In the installation structure of the thermal insulation panel, the plurality of thermal insulation panels may also include a first thermal insulation panel, a second thermal insulation panel adjacent to the first thermal insulation panel, and a third thermal insulation panel adjacent to the second thermal insulation panel. Panels, the second heat insulation panel and the third heat insulation panel have a fitting part where one of them is convex on the upper side and the other is convex on the lower side to engage with each other, and the outer side of the fitting part is screwed to the first frame and box 2.

根據本發明之一實施型態,藉由於構成安裝金屬配件的框設置多個貫通孔,可利用設置於現有之建築物的天花板骨架將安裝金屬配件安裝於天花板面。根據本發明之一實施型態,藉由使用安裝金屬配件,可將隔熱面板安裝於現有之建築物的天花板面,藉此可設置輻射空調裝置。According to one embodiment of the present invention, by providing a plurality of through-holes in the frame constituting the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket can be mounted on the ceiling surface using a ceiling frame installed in an existing building. According to one embodiment of the present invention, by using the installation metal fittings, the heat insulation panel can be installed on the ceiling surface of an existing building, whereby a radiant air conditioning device can be installed.

以下,一邊參照圖式等一邊說明本發明之實施型態。惟本發明能夠以多種相異的態樣實施,並非限定解釋成以下所示例之實施型態的記載內容者。圖式為了使說明更為明確,相比於實際的態樣,雖針對各部分之幅寬、厚度、形狀等有示意表示的情形,但終究僅係一例,並非限定本發明之解釋者。並且,在本說明書與各圖中,有時會對與於前已針對既有之圖敘述者相同的要件標註相同的符號,適當省略詳細的說明。再者,對於各要件之標註為「第1」、「第2」的用語,係為了區分各要件而使用之方便上的標識,除非特別說明,否則不具有更多的意義。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings and the like. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms, and is not limited to those described in the descriptions of the implementation forms exemplified below. In order to make the description clearer, although the width, thickness, shape, etc. of each part are schematically shown compared with the actual state, the drawings are only examples and are not intended to limit the explanation of the present invention. In addition, in this specification and each drawing, the same symbols as those described above for the existing drawings may be assigned the same symbols, and detailed descriptions will be appropriately omitted. In addition, the terms "No. 1" and "No. 2" for each element are convenient symbols used to distinguish each element, and have no further meaning unless otherwise specified.

1. 輻射空調裝置之整體的構造1. Overall structure of radiant air conditioner

圖1A及圖1B繪示輻射空調裝置100的立體圖。圖1A繪示自上方觀看輻射空調裝置100時的立體圖,圖1B繪示自下方觀看輻射空調裝置100時的立體圖。圖1A及圖1B還以虛線繪示設置於天花板面200之背側的天花板骨架204。此外,天花板骨架204由於設置於天花板板件之背側故未見於外觀,輻射空調裝置100由於設置於壁面及天花板面,故圖1A所示之結構並非可直接可觀看者。1A and 1B are perspective views of a radiant air conditioning device 100 . FIG. 1A shows a perspective view of the radiant air-conditioning device 100 viewed from above, and FIG. 1B shows a perspective view of the radiant air-conditioning device 100 viewed from below. 1A and 1B also show the ceiling frame 204 disposed on the back side of the ceiling surface 200 with dotted lines. In addition, the ceiling frame 204 is not visible because it is installed on the back of the ceiling panel, and the radiant air conditioner 100 is installed on the wall and ceiling, so the structure shown in FIG. 1A is not directly visible.

輻射空調裝置100包含:空調機102、蓋結構體104、隔熱面板106、輻射面板108。隔熱面板106安裝於天花板面200,空調機102安裝於室內之壁面202。空調機102於前面設置有空氣吸入口(圖未繪示),於上面(天花板側)設置有送風口114。空調機102之大部分以蓋結構體104覆蓋,空氣吸入口不會直接見於外觀。The radiant air conditioner 100 includes an air conditioner 102 , a cover structure 104 , a heat insulating panel 106 , and a radiant panel 108 . The heat insulation panel 106 is installed on the ceiling surface 200 , and the air conditioner 102 is installed on the indoor wall surface 202 . The air conditioner 102 is provided with an air inlet (not shown) on the front, and an air outlet 114 is provided on the top (ceiling side). Most of the air conditioner 102 is covered by the cover structure 104, and the air inlet is not directly visible on the outside.

隔熱面板106自空調機102之正上方朝向前方設置。隔熱面板106以例如樹脂、石膏、胺甲酸酯、玻璃棉、岩棉等形成。隔熱面板106藉由安裝於天花板面200的安裝金屬配件110來安裝於天花板面200。安裝金屬配件110具有架狀的型態並螺固至天花板面200。天花板面200由於以石膏板等天花板板件形成,故多為螺絲無效的情形。是故,本實施型態相關之安裝金屬配件110螺固於天花板骨架204。The heat insulation panel 106 is installed toward the front from directly above the air conditioner 102 . The insulation panel 106 is formed of, for example, resin, gypsum, urethane, glass wool, rock wool, or the like. The heat insulation panel 106 is installed on the ceiling surface 200 by the installation metal fitting 110 installed on the ceiling surface 200 . The mounting hardware 110 has a frame shape and is screwed to the ceiling surface 200 . Since the ceiling surface 200 is formed by ceiling boards such as gypsum boards, screws are often useless. Therefore, the installation metal fittings 110 related to this embodiment are screwed to the ceiling frame 204 .

隔熱面板106亦可在安裝於天花板面200之前分割成多個。舉例而言,如圖1A所示,亦可分為空調機102之上側之第1隔熱面板1061、其前方之第2隔熱面板1062、其更前方之第3隔熱面板1063的3個部分。第1隔熱面板1061以插入至空調機102與天花板面之間的方式設置。以此第1隔熱面板1061的位置為基準設置有第2隔熱面板1062,進一步設置有第3隔熱面板1063。藉由架狀的安裝金屬配件110預先安裝於天花板面200,即使將隔熱面板106分割成多個亦可輕易設置。The insulation panel 106 can also be divided into a plurality before being installed on the ceiling surface 200 . For example, as shown in FIG. 1A, it can also be divided into three parts: the first heat insulation panel 1061 on the upper side of the air conditioner 102, the second heat insulation panel 1062 in front of it, and the third heat insulation panel 1063 in front of it. part. The first heat insulating panel 1061 is provided so as to be inserted between the air conditioner 102 and the ceiling surface. Based on the position of the first heat insulation panel 1061, a second heat insulation panel 1062 is provided, and a third heat insulation panel 1063 is further provided. Since the frame-shaped installation metal fittings 110 are pre-installed on the ceiling surface 200, even if the heat insulation panel 106 is divided into a plurality, it can be installed easily.

於第1隔熱面板1061,以不阻塞空調機102之送風口114的方式形成有擴及整面的凹槽,亦於第2隔熱面板1062及第3隔熱面板1063形成有凹槽。輻射面板108以覆蓋第2隔熱面板1062及第3隔熱面板1063之整體的方式設置。輻射面板108例如表面係布製,具有以布料展開為平板狀的方式鋪設於框的結構。輻射面板108安裝成能夠裝卸於天花板面。On the first heat insulating panel 1061 , a groove extending over the entire surface is formed so as not to block the air outlet 114 of the air conditioner 102 , and grooves are also formed on the second heat insulating panel 1062 and the third heat insulating panel 1063 . The radiation panel 108 is provided so as to cover the whole of the second heat insulation panel 1062 and the third heat insulation panel 1063 . The radiation panel 108 is, for example, made of cloth on its surface, and has a structure in which the cloth is laid on a frame so that the cloth is spread out in a flat plate shape. Radiation panel 108 is detachably attached to the ceiling surface.

於設置於第2隔熱面板1062及第3隔熱面板1063的凹槽與輻射面板108之間,形成有自送風口114送風之空氣的流道。凹槽在第3隔熱面板1063的末端為開放,經此流道流通的空氣會就此直接流出至室內。輻射空調裝置100藉由自空調機102送風之經冷卻的空氣或經加熱的空氣流通於此流道,透過進行輻射冷卻或熱輻射進行室內的空調。輻射空調裝置100不僅藉由經冷卻的空氣或經加熱的空氣直接調整室溫,亦因透過輻射面板108進行空調,故即使自空調機102送風之空氣的風量小,亦可充分發揮空調效果。Between the grooves provided in the second heat insulation panel 1062 and the third heat insulation panel 1063 and the radiation panel 108, a flow path for the air blown from the air supply port 114 is formed. The groove is open at the end of the third heat insulation panel 1063, and the air that circulates through this channel will directly flow out into the room. The radiant air conditioner 100 circulates the cooled air or heated air blown from the air conditioner 102 through the passage, and performs indoor air conditioning through radiative cooling or heat radiation. The radiant air conditioner 100 not only directly adjusts the room temperature through the cooled or heated air, but also performs air conditioning through the radiant panel 108, so even if the air volume of the air blown from the air conditioner 102 is small, the air conditioning effect can be fully exerted.

2. 安裝金屬配件2. Install metal fittings

茲揭示本發明之一實施型態相關之安裝金屬配件110的細節。安裝金屬配件110安裝於天花板面。安裝金屬配件110用以將隔熱面板106安裝於天花板面。並且,於安裝金屬配件110可安裝用以設置輻射面板108的部件。The details of the installation metal fitting 110 related to an implementation form of the present invention are disclosed here. The installation metal fitting 110 is installed on the ceiling surface. The installation metal fitting 110 is used for installing the insulation panel 106 on the ceiling. In addition, components for installing the radiation panel 108 may be installed on the installation metal fitting 110 .

2-1. 安裝金屬配件的結構2-1. Structure for attaching metal fittings

圖2A繪示安裝金屬配件110的俯視圖,圖2B繪示俯視圖所示之區域E1的放大圖,圖2C繪示放大圖所示之A1-A2間的剖面圖。安裝金屬配件110包含:沿第1方向延伸的第1框1101、與此第1框1101相分隔且平行配置的第2框1102,以及架設於第1框1101與第2框1102之間的第3框1103及第4框1104。第3框1103及第4框1104沿與第1方向交叉(以正交為佳)的第2方向。FIG. 2A shows a top view of the installation metal fitting 110 , FIG. 2B shows an enlarged view of the area E1 shown in the top view, and FIG. 2C shows a cross-sectional view between A1 - A2 shown in the enlarged view. The mounting hardware 110 includes: a first frame 1101 extending along the first direction, a second frame 1102 spaced apart from the first frame 1101 and arranged in parallel, and a second frame erected between the first frame 1101 and the second frame 1102 3rd box 1103 and 4th box 1104. The third frame 1103 and the fourth frame 1104 are along the second direction intersecting (preferably orthogonal to) the first direction.

第1框1101與第3框1103及第4框1104藉由熔接或螺固來接合。第2框1102亦同樣與第3框1103及第4框1104接合。於接合各框的角部亦可設置有角板1108。The first frame 1101, the third frame 1103, and the fourth frame 1104 are joined by welding or screwing. The second frame 1102 is also joined to the third frame 1103 and the fourth frame 1104 in the same manner. Corner plates 1108 may also be provided at the corners joining the frames.

第1框1101及第2框1102在圖2A所示之安裝金屬配件110之中,相當於自空調機102的送風口114之側延伸至前方的框部分。換言之,第1框1101及第2框1102在於天花板具有沿第1方向延伸之天花板骨架204的情況下,相當於與此天花板骨架204平行延伸的框。並且,在於天花板具有與第1方向交叉之第2方向延伸之天花板骨架的情況下,第3框1103及第4框1104相當於與此第2天花板骨架平行延伸的框。The first frame 1101 and the second frame 1102 correspond to frame portions extending from the side of the air outlet 114 of the air conditioner 102 to the front in the mounting bracket 110 shown in FIG. 2A . In other words, the first frame 1101 and the second frame 1102 correspond to frames extending parallel to the ceiling frame 204 when the ceiling has the ceiling frame 204 extending in the first direction. Furthermore, when the ceiling has a ceiling frame extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction, the third frame 1103 and the fourth frame 1104 correspond to frames extending parallel to the second ceiling frame.

第1框1101、第2框1102、第3框1103及第4框1104在俯視視角下以矩形的板狀部件形成。第1框1101及第2框1102沿著長邊方向設置有多個貫通孔1106。多個貫通孔1106亦可設置在第1框1101及第2框1102的全長上。The first frame 1101, the second frame 1102, the third frame 1103, and the fourth frame 1104 are formed as rectangular plate-shaped members in plan view. The first frame 1101 and the second frame 1102 are provided with a plurality of through holes 1106 along the longitudinal direction. A plurality of through holes 1106 may be provided over the entire lengths of the first frame 1101 and the second frame 1102 .

如圖2B所示,多個貫通孔1106包含多個第1貫通孔1106a及多個第2貫通孔1106b。多個第1貫通孔1106a於第1框1101中心線C上分隔而配置,多個第2貫通孔1106b夾著中心線C配置於兩側。多個第1貫通孔1106a及多個第2貫通孔1106b沿著第1框1101及第2框1102的長邊方向交錯配置。As shown in FIG. 2B , the plurality of through holes 1106 includes a plurality of first through holes 1106a and a plurality of second through holes 1106b. The plurality of first through-holes 1106 a are arranged at intervals on the centerline C of the first frame 1101 , and the plurality of second through-holes 1106 b are arranged on both sides of the centerline C. The plurality of first through holes 1106 a and the plurality of second through holes 1106 b are arranged in a staggered manner along the longitudinal direction of the first frame 1101 and the second frame 1102 .

第1框1101及第2框1102藉由具有此種貫通孔的配置,可對螺固之位置賦予自由度。亦即,第1框1101及第2框1102可在長邊方向之中適當選擇螺固之位置,即使在幅寬方向上亦可選擇螺固之位置。此外,多個第1貫通孔1106a的配置不受限於中心線上,亦可自中心線偏離。多個貫通孔1106的位置可適當變更而不受限於圖2A及圖2B所示的配置。舉例而言,多個貫通孔1106亦可不整齊配置,亦可沿著第1框1101及第2框1102的長邊方向隨機配置。再者,於第3框1103及第4框1104亦可同樣設置有多個貫通孔。Since the first frame 1101 and the second frame 1102 have such an arrangement of through holes, a degree of freedom can be given to the position of screwing. That is, the positions of the first frame 1101 and the second frame 1102 can be appropriately selected for screwing in the longitudinal direction, and the positions for screwing can also be selected in the width direction. In addition, the arrangement of the plurality of first through holes 1106a is not limited to the centerline, and may deviate from the centerline. The positions of the plurality of through holes 1106 can be changed appropriately and are not limited to the configurations shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B . For example, the plurality of through-holes 1106 may be arranged irregularly, or may be randomly arranged along the longitudinal direction of the first frame 1101 and the second frame 1102 . Furthermore, a plurality of through holes may also be provided in the third frame 1103 and the fourth frame 1104 in the same manner.

安裝金屬配件110的大小可適當選擇。安裝金屬配件110例如各框以具有長度1000 mm~1500 mm、幅寬30 mm~100 mm、厚度3 mm~10 mm之尺寸者形成。並且,貫通孔1106以直徑3 mm~8 mm左右之大小形成。此外,此尺寸係一例,安裝金屬配件110並非受限於所示例之尺寸者。The size of the mounting metal fitting 110 can be appropriately selected. For example, each frame of the mounting metal fitting 110 is formed to have a length of 1000 mm to 1500 mm, a width of 30 mm to 100 mm, and a thickness of 3 mm to 10 mm. Furthermore, the through hole 1106 is formed with a diameter of about 3 mm to 8 mm. In addition, this dimension is just an example, and the installation metal fitting 110 is not limited to the illustrated dimension.

如圖2C所示,第1框1101亦可具有ㄇ字形的剖面形狀。具有此種剖面形狀的第1框1101,即使設置有多個貫通孔,亦可防止撓曲,可維持作為框之必要的剛性。第2框1102、第3框1103及第4框1104亦以具有相同的剖面形狀為佳。As shown in FIG. 2C , the first frame 1101 may also have a ㄇ-shaped cross-sectional shape. The first frame 1101 having such a cross-sectional shape can prevent bending even if a plurality of through holes are provided, and can maintain the rigidity required as a frame. The second frame 1102, the third frame 1103, and the fourth frame 1104 also preferably have the same cross-sectional shape.

2-2. 安裝金屬配件之往天花板面的安裝結構2-2. Installation structure to the ceiling surface before installing metal fittings

圖3A及圖3B繪示安裝金屬配件110(第1框1101)之往天花板面的安裝結構。圖3A繪示俯視圖,圖3B繪示對應於俯視圖所示之B1-B2間的剖面結構。3A and 3B illustrate the installation structure of the metal fitting 110 (the first frame 1101 ) to the ceiling. FIG. 3A shows a top view, and FIG. 3B shows a cross-sectional structure corresponding to B1-B2 shown in the top view.

安裝金屬配件110之第1框1101以與設置於天花板板件206之背側的天花板骨架204重疊的方式配置。而且,螺絲111以貫通天花板板件206的方式插入至貫通孔1106(第1貫通孔1106a、第2貫通孔1106b),並螺固於天花板骨架204。作為螺絲111,可使用例如自攻螺絲。The first frame 1101 of the mounting bracket 110 is arranged so as to overlap the ceiling frame 204 provided on the back side of the ceiling panel 206 . Furthermore, the screws 111 are inserted into the through-holes 1106 (the first through-hole 1106 a and the second through-hole 1106 b ) so as to pass through the ceiling panel 206 , and are screwed to the ceiling frame 204 . As the screw 111, for example, a self-tapping screw can be used.

在現有之住宅等中,天花板骨架204雖以指定之間隔(例如300 mm之間距)設置於天花板側,但並非在全部的住宅皆以相同的間隔設置。安裝金屬配件110由於沿第1框1101的長邊方向形成有多個貫通孔1106(第1貫通孔1106a、第2貫通孔1106b),故可選擇與天花板骨架204重疊的貫通孔來螺固。圖3A及圖3B所示之安裝結構中,對於第2框1102亦然。In existing houses and the like, the ceiling frames 204 are installed on the ceiling side at predetermined intervals (for example, at intervals of 300 mm), but they are not installed at the same intervals in all houses. Since the mounting bracket 110 has a plurality of through holes 1106 (first through hole 1106a, second through hole 1106b) formed along the longitudinal direction of the first frame 1101, the through hole overlapping the ceiling frame 204 can be selected for screwing. The same applies to the second frame 1102 in the mounting structure shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B .

可使用第3框1103及第4框1104將安裝金屬配件110往天花板面安裝。如前所述,在具有沿第2方向(與第3框1103及第4框1104概略平行的方向)延伸之天花板骨架的情況下,可使用此天花板骨架透過第3框1103及第4框1104將安裝金屬配件110安裝至天花板面。安裝結構與圖3A及圖3B所示之結構相同。The installation hardware 110 can be installed on the ceiling surface using the third frame 1103 and the fourth frame 1104 . As mentioned above, if there is a ceiling frame extending in the second direction (a direction approximately parallel to the third frame 1103 and the fourth frame 1104), the ceiling frame can be used to transmit Mounting hardware 110 is mounted to the ceiling surface. The installation structure is the same as that shown in Fig. 3A and Fig. 3B.

根據本實施型態,藉由於構成安裝金屬配件110的框設置多個貫通孔,可利用設置於現有之建築物的天花板骨架204將安裝金屬配件110安裝於天花板面200。如在下一節所示,藉由使用此安裝金屬配件110,可將隔熱面板106安裝於天花板面200。According to this embodiment, by providing a plurality of through holes in the frame constituting the mounting bracket 110, the mounting bracket 110 can be mounted on the ceiling surface 200 using the ceiling frame 204 provided in an existing building. As shown in the next section, by using the mounting hardware 110 , the insulating panel 106 can be mounted on the ceiling surface 200 .

3. 隔熱面板的安裝結構3. Installation structure of heat insulation panel

茲揭示組裝輻射空調裝置100的程序。輻射空調裝置100中,空調機102安裝於壁面,隔熱面板106安裝於天花板面200。The procedure for assembling the radiant air conditioning device 100 is hereby disclosed. In the radiant air conditioner 100 , the air conditioner 102 is attached to the wall surface, and the heat insulating panel 106 is attached to the ceiling surface 200 .

圖4A繪示於壁面202安裝有空調機102的階段。空調機102以在壁面202之相對較高的位置與天花板面200之間形成間隙(第1隔熱面板1061可插入之程度的間隙)的方式設置。空調機102於前面設置有空氣吸入口112,送風口114設置於上面(天花板面200側)。空氣吸入口112由於為蓋結構體104所覆蓋,故未見於外觀。FIG. 4A shows a stage where the air conditioner 102 is installed on the wall 202 . The air conditioner 102 is installed so as to form a gap (a gap to which the first heat insulating panel 1061 can be inserted) between a relatively high position of the wall surface 202 and the ceiling surface 200 . The air conditioner 102 is provided with an air suction port 112 on the front surface, and the air supply port 114 is provided on the upper surface (on the ceiling surface 200 side). Since the air suction port 112 is covered by the cover structure 104, it is not visible from the outside.

圖4B繪示安裝第1隔熱面板1061的階段。第1隔熱面板1061以插入至空調機102與天花板面200之間的方式安裝。第1隔熱面板1061藉由插入至空調機102與天花板面200之間,在穩定的狀態下安裝。第1隔熱面板1061於下側面(空調機102之側)形成有凹槽,具有不阻塞送風口114的形狀。FIG. 4B shows the stage of installing the first insulation panel 1061 . The first heat insulating panel 1061 is attached so as to be inserted between the air conditioner 102 and the ceiling surface 200 . The first heat insulation panel 1061 is inserted between the air conditioner 102 and the ceiling surface 200, and is attached in a stable state. The first heat insulating panel 1061 has grooves formed on the lower side (the side of the air conditioner 102 ), and has a shape that does not block the air outlet 114 .

圖5A繪示將安裝金屬配件110安裝於天花板面200的狀態。安裝金屬配件110的安裝結構如同參照圖4A及圖4B所說明,螺固於設置於天花板板件之背側的天花板骨架(圖未繪示)。安裝金屬配件110的位置由第1隔熱面板1061來決定。第1隔熱面板1061之末端自空調機102凸出,藉由將安裝金屬配件110抵靠於此部分,來決定安裝位置。FIG. 5A shows a state where the installation metal fitting 110 is installed on the ceiling surface 200 . The installation structure of the installation metal fitting 110 is as described with reference to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , and is screwed to the ceiling frame (not shown) arranged on the back side of the ceiling panel. The position where the metal fitting 110 is installed is determined by the first heat insulating panel 1061 . The end of the first heat insulation panel 1061 protrudes from the air conditioner 102, and the installation position is determined by abutting the installation metal fitting 110 against this part.

安裝金屬配件110先在地上組裝第1框1101、第2框1102、第3框1103及第4框1104,再安裝於天花板面200。在將安裝金屬配件110安裝於天花板面200的時候,以將第3框1103抵接於第1隔熱面板1061之端部的方式設置,藉此決定整體的位置。第1隔熱面板1061自然藉由插入至空調機102與天花板面200之間來決定位置。安裝金屬配件110可藉由以第1隔熱面板1061為基準來設定位置,以亦整合與空調機102之位置關係的方式來決定。The mounting hardware 110 is first assembled on the ground with the first frame 1101 , the second frame 1102 , the third frame 1103 , and the fourth frame 1104 , and then installed on the ceiling surface 200 . When attaching the mounting bracket 110 to the ceiling surface 200, the third frame 1103 is installed so as to abut against the end of the first heat insulating panel 1061, thereby determining the overall position. Naturally, the position of the first heat insulating panel 1061 is determined by being inserted between the air conditioner 102 and the ceiling surface 200 . The installation metal fittings 110 can be determined so as to also integrate the positional relationship with the air conditioner 102 by setting the position based on the first heat insulation panel 1061 .

圖5B繪示安裝第2隔熱面板1062的階段。第2隔熱面板1062以其一端與第1隔熱面板1061之末端嵌合的方式設置,並螺固於安裝金屬配件110。第2隔熱面板1062於與安裝金屬配件110螺固的位置設置有凹槽1064(第1凹槽1064a),將螺絲通過此部分來固定。FIG. 5B shows the stage of installing the second insulation panel 1062 . The second heat insulation panel 1062 is installed so that one end of the second heat insulation panel 1061 fits into the end of the first heat insulation panel 1061 , and is screwed to the mounting metal fitting 110 . The second heat insulation panel 1062 is provided with a groove 1064 (first groove 1064 a ) at a position where it is screwed to the installation metal fitting 110 , and the screw is passed through this part to fix it.

圖6A及圖6B繪示第2隔熱面板1062之安裝結構的細節。圖6A繪示第1隔熱面板1061與第2隔熱面板1062嵌合之部分的側視圖。第1隔熱面板1061及第2隔熱面板1062安裝於天花板面200。於第2隔熱面板1062之端部形成有凸狀部,於第1隔熱面板1061以嵌合於此凸狀部的方式形成有凹狀部。第2隔熱面板1062以凸狀部嵌合於凹狀部的方式設置。於天花板面200,配置有以沿著第1隔熱面板1061之端部的方式形成安裝金屬配件110的第3框1103。第2隔熱面板1062以不藉由第3框1103浮起的方式於天花板面200之側設置有凹槽1065。6A and 6B show details of the installation structure of the second heat insulation panel 1062 . FIG. 6A shows a side view of the fitting part of the first heat insulation panel 1061 and the second heat insulation panel 1062 . The first heat insulating panel 1061 and the second heat insulating panel 1062 are attached to the ceiling surface 200 . The convex part is formed in the edge part of the 2nd heat insulation panel 1062, and the concave part is formed in the 1st heat insulation panel 1061 so that it may fit in this convex part. The 2nd heat insulation panel 1062 is provided so that a convex part may fit in a concave part. On the ceiling surface 200, the 3rd frame 1103 which forms the attachment metal fitting 110 along the edge part of the 1st heat insulation panel 1061 is arrange|positioned. The second heat insulating panel 1062 is provided with a groove 1065 on the side of the ceiling surface 200 so as not to be lifted by the third frame 1103 .

圖6B繪示對應於圖5B所示之C1-C2間的剖面結構。第2隔熱面板1062以與安裝金屬配件110的第2框1102重疊的方式設置。於第2隔熱面板1062之背面側(天花板面200之側),以不藉由安裝金屬配件110自天花板面200浮起的方式形成有凹槽1065。第2隔熱面板1062藉由螺絲120固定於安裝金屬配件110。於第2隔熱面板1062,於將螺絲120通過之部分形成有第1凹槽1064a,亦可進一步以將螺絲120隱藏的方式設置有將第1凹槽1064a塞住的化妝板1066。如此可藉由做成螺絲120不露出於第2隔熱面板1062的結構來提高隔熱性。FIG. 6B shows a cross-sectional structure corresponding to C1-C2 shown in FIG. 5B. The second heat insulating panel 1062 is provided so as to overlap the second frame 1102 of the attachment metal fitting 110 . On the back side of the second heat insulating panel 1062 (the side of the ceiling surface 200 ), a groove 1065 is formed so as not to be lifted from the ceiling surface 200 by the attachment metal fitting 110 . The second heat insulation panel 1062 is fixed to the installation metal fitting 110 by screws 120 . In the second heat insulating panel 1062, a first groove 1064a is formed in a portion through which the screw 120 passes, and a makeup plate 1066 that plugs the first groove 1064a may be further provided so as to hide the screw 120 . In this way, heat insulation can be improved by making the screw 120 not exposed to the second heat insulation panel 1062 .

圖7A繪示安裝第3隔熱面板1063的階段。第3隔熱面板1063以其一端與第2隔熱面板1062之一端嵌合的方式設置,並螺固於安裝金屬配件110。第3隔熱面板1063於與安裝金屬配件110螺固的位置設置有凹槽1064(第2凹槽1064b、第3凹槽1064c),將螺絲通過此部分來固定。FIG. 7A shows the stage of installing the third insulation panel 1063 . The third heat insulation panel 1063 is provided so that one end thereof fits with one end of the second heat insulation panel 1062 , and is screwed to the attachment metal fitting 110 . The third heat insulation panel 1063 is provided with a groove 1064 (second groove 1064b, third groove 1064c) at the position where it is screwed to the installation metal fitting 110, and the screw is fixed through this part.

圖8繪示第3隔熱面板1063及第2隔熱面板1062之安裝結構的細節。圖8繪示對應於圖7A所示之D1-D2間的剖面結構。於第3隔熱面板1063之端部形成有凸狀部,於第2隔熱面板1062以嵌合於此凸狀部的方式形成有凹狀部。在第3隔熱面板1063於上側(天花板面200之側)形成有第1凸狀部,在第2隔熱面板1062於下側(與天花板面200相反之側)形成有第2凸狀部。換言之,第2隔熱面板1062於上側(天花板面200側)形成有凹狀部。第3隔熱面板1063與第2隔熱面板1062以第1凸狀部與第2凸狀部齧合的方式嵌合。換言之,以將第3隔熱面板1063之凸狀部插入至第2隔熱面板1062之凹狀部的方式來安裝。FIG. 8 shows details of the installation structure of the third heat insulation panel 1063 and the second heat insulation panel 1062 . FIG. 8 shows a cross-sectional structure corresponding to D1-D2 shown in FIG. 7A. The convex part is formed in the edge part of the 3rd heat insulation panel 1063, and the concave part is formed in the 2nd heat insulation panel 1062 so that it may fit in this convex part. A first convex portion is formed on the upper side (the side of the ceiling surface 200 ) of the third heat insulating panel 1063 , and a second convex portion is formed on the lower side (the side opposite to the ceiling surface 200 ) of the second heat insulating panel 1062 . In other words, the second heat insulating panel 1062 has a recessed portion formed on the upper side (the ceiling surface 200 side). The third heat insulation panel 1063 and the second heat insulation panel 1062 are fitted so that the first convex portion and the second convex portion are engaged. In other words, it attaches so that the convex part of the 3rd heat insulation panel 1063 may be inserted into the concave part of the 2nd heat insulation panel 1062.

於天花板面200設置有以螺絲111固定於天花板骨架204的安裝金屬配件110。第3隔熱面板1063與第2隔熱面板1062同樣安裝於安裝金屬配件110。第3隔熱面板1063藉由螺絲120固定於安裝金屬配件110。於第3隔熱面板1063在將螺絲120通過之部分設置有第2凹槽1064b。第2凹槽1064b亦可藉由化妝板1066塞住。並且,如圖7A所示,於自第2凹槽1064b偏離的位置設置有第3凹槽1064c。第3凹槽1064c形成於第3隔熱面板1063的末端部分。如此,第3隔熱面板1063的凸狀部與第2隔熱面板1062的凹狀部齧合,進一步透過螺絲120固定於安裝金屬配件110,藉此可在穩定的狀態下將第3隔熱面板1063安裝至天花板面200。An installation metal fitting 110 fixed to the ceiling frame 204 with screws 111 is provided on the ceiling surface 200 . The 3rd heat insulation panel 1063 is attached to the attachment metal fitting 110 similarly to the 2nd heat insulation panel 1062. As shown in FIG. The third heat insulation panel 1063 is fixed to the installation metal fitting 110 by screws 120 . The second groove 1064b is provided in the part where the screw 120 passes in the third heat insulating panel 1063 . The second groove 1064b can also be plugged by a makeup plate 1066 . Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7A, a third groove 1064c is provided at a position deviated from the second groove 1064b. The third groove 1064c is formed at the end portion of the third heat insulating panel 1063 . In this way, the convex portion of the third heat insulation panel 1063 engages with the concave portion of the second heat insulation panel 1062, and is further fixed to the installation metal fitting 110 through the screw 120, whereby the third heat insulation panel can be stabilized in a stable state. Panel 1063 is mounted to ceiling surface 200 .

圖7B繪示設置輻射面板108的階段。輻射面板108安裝於隔熱面板106的前面。輻射面板108具有例如於架材1081的外側鋪設有布材1082的結構。安裝有輻射面板108時,變得無法自下側觀看隔熱面板106。輻射面板108安裝成能夠藉由設置於安裝金屬配件110的連結配件118來裝卸。輻射面板108係矩形並具有相對較寬廣的面積。連結配件118為了在穩定的狀態下支承輻射面板108而設置於安裝金屬配件110的多處。FIG. 7B shows the stage of setting up the radiation panel 108 . The radiant panel 108 is installed in front of the thermal insulation panel 106 . The radiant panel 108 has, for example, a structure in which a fabric 1082 is laid on the outside of the frame 1081 . When the radiation panel 108 is attached, the heat insulation panel 106 cannot be seen from the lower side. The radiant panel 108 is attached so as to be detachable by the connection fitting 118 provided on the installation metal fitting 110 . The radiation panel 108 is rectangular and has a relatively wide area. The connection fittings 118 are provided at a plurality of places of the attachment metal fittings 110 in order to support the radiation panel 108 in a stable state.

圖9A及圖9B繪示連結配件118之一例。連結配件118設置於安裝金屬配件110,並與構成輻射面板108的架材1081連結。圖9A繪示第1連結配件118a及第2連結配件118b。第1連結配件118a及第2連結配件118b設置於與第2隔熱面板1062重疊的區域。換言之,第1連結配件118a及第2連結配件118b設置於接近空調機102之側。圖9B繪示第3連結配件118c。第3連結配件118c設置於與第3隔熱面板1603重疊的區域。換言之,設置於架材1081的末端側(遠離空調機102之側)。9A and 9B illustrate an example of the connection fitting 118 . The connection fitting 118 is disposed on the installation metal fitting 110 and connected to the frame 1081 constituting the radiation panel 108 . FIG. 9A shows the first connection fitting 118a and the second connection fitting 118b. The 1st connection metal fitting 118a and the 2nd connection metal fitting 118b are provided in the area which overlaps with the 2nd heat insulation panel 1062. As shown in FIG. In other words, the first connection fitting 118a and the second connection fitting 118b are provided on the side closer to the air conditioner 102 . FIG. 9B shows the third connection accessory 118c. The 3rd connection fitting 118c is provided in the area which overlaps with the 3rd heat insulation panel 1603. As shown in FIG. In other words, it is provided on the end side (the side away from the air conditioner 102 ) of the frame material 1081 .

連結配件118的構造可適當選擇。第1連結配件118a亦可做成以插銷來固定的形式,在插銷的位置能夠旋轉。第2連結配件118b及第3連結配件118c亦可藉由固定插銷來鎖定架材1081。固定插銷亦可置換成磁鐵。在此情況下,架材1081亦可在第1連結配件118a的前後將第1架材1081a與第2架材1081b做成分別的個體,以鉸鏈119銜接,而能夠折疊。亦即,亦可在解除第2連結配件118b及第3連結配件118c之鎖定的狀態下折疊第1架材1081a與第2架材1081b,使其可透過第1連結配件118a懸掛。The structure of the connection fitting 118 can be selected appropriately. The first connection fitting 118a may be fixed by a plug, and may be rotatable at the position of the plug. The second connection fitting 118b and the third connection fitting 118c can also lock the frame material 1081 by fixing the bolt. The fixed pin can also be replaced with a magnet. In this case, the frame 1081 can also be folded by making the first frame 1081a and the second frame 1081b into separate bodies at the front and back of the first connection fitting 118a, connected by the hinge 119 . That is, the first frame 1081a and the second frame 1081b can be folded in a state where the lock of the second connection fitting 118b and the third connection fitting 118c is released, so that they can be hung through the first connection fitting 118a.

如以上所進行,於室內可安裝空調機102、隔熱面板106、輻射面板108,而可設置輻射空調裝置。如本實施型態所示,藉由使用天花板板件206之安裝所使用的天花板骨架204而將安裝金屬配件110固定於天花板面200,即使於現有之建築物亦可安裝隔熱面板106。並且,於安裝金屬配件110可設置用以安裝輻射面板108的連結配件118。藉此,可於現有之建築物設置輻射空調裝置。As above, the air conditioner 102, the heat insulation panel 106, and the radiation panel 108 can be installed indoors, and a radiation air conditioning device can be installed. As shown in this embodiment, by using the ceiling frame 204 used for the installation of the ceiling panel 206 and fixing the installation metal fitting 110 to the ceiling surface 200, the heat insulation panel 106 can be installed even in an existing building. In addition, a connection fitting 118 for installing the radiation panel 108 may be provided on the installation metal fitting 110 . In this way, radiant air conditioners can be installed in existing buildings.

100:輻射空調裝置 102:空調機 104:蓋結構體 106:隔熱面板 1061:第1隔熱面板 1062:第2隔熱面板 1063:第3隔熱面板 1064:凹槽 1064a:第1凹槽 1064b:第2凹槽 1064c:第3凹槽 1065:凹槽 1066:化妝板 108:輻射面板 1081:架材 1081a:第1架材 1081b:第2架材 1082:布材 110:安裝金屬配件 1101:第1框 1102:第2框 1103:第3框 1104:第4框 1106:貫通孔 1106a:第1貫通孔 1106b:第2貫通孔 1108:角板 111:螺絲 112:空氣吸入口 114:送風口 118:連結配件 118a:第1連結配件 118b:第2連結配件 118c:第3連結配件 119:鉸鏈 120:螺絲 200:天花板面 202:壁面 204:天花板骨架 206:天花板板件 100: Radiant Air Conditioning Units 102: Air conditioner 104: cover structure 106: Insulation panel 1061: 1st insulation panel 1062: 2nd insulation panel 1063: 3rd insulation panel 1064: Groove 1064a: the first groove 1064b: the second groove 1064c: 3rd groove 1065: Groove 1066: makeup board 108: Radiant panel 1081: frame 1081a: 1st frame material 1081b: 2nd frame material 1082: Cloth material 110:Installing metal fittings 1101: Box 1 1102: Box 2 1103: box 3 1104: Box 4 1106: through hole 1106a: 1st through hole 1106b: 2nd through hole 1108: corner plate 111: screw 112: Air suction port 114: air outlet 118: link accessories 118a: The first link accessory 118b: The second link accessory 118c: The third link accessories 119: hinge 120: screw 200: ceiling surface 202: wall 204: ceiling skeleton 206: ceiling panels

〈圖1A〉繪示自上方觀看本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置的立體圖。<FIG. 1A> shows a perspective view of a radiant air conditioner related to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from above.

〈圖1B〉繪示自下方觀看本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置的立體圖。<FIG. 1B> shows a perspective view of a radiant air-conditioning device related to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from below.

〈圖2A〉繪示本發明之一實施型態相關之安裝金屬配件的俯視圖。<Fig. 2A> shows a top view of the installation metal fittings related to one embodiment of the present invention.

〈圖2B〉繪示本發明之一實施型態相關之安裝金屬配件之圖2A所示之區域E1的放大圖。<FIG. 2B> shows an enlarged view of the area E1 shown in FIG. 2A of the mounting metal fittings related to an embodiment of the present invention.

〈圖2C〉繪示本發明之一實施型態相關之安裝金屬配件之圖2B所示之A1-A2間的剖面圖。<FIG. 2C> shows a cross-sectional view between A1-A2 shown in FIG. 2B of the installation metal fittings related to an embodiment of the present invention.

〈圖3A〉繪示在本發明之一實施型態相關之安裝金屬配件中之安裝部的局部俯視圖。<FIG. 3A> shows a partial top view of the installation part in the installation metal fitting related to an embodiment of the present invention.

〈圖3B〉繪示本發明之一實施型態相關之安裝金屬配件之圖3A所示之B1-B2間的剖面圖。<Fig. 3B> shows a sectional view between B1-B2 shown in Fig. 3A of the installation metal fittings related to an embodiment of the present invention.

〈圖4A〉係說明組裝本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置之程序的圖,繪示設置空調機的階段。<FIG. 4A> is a diagram illustrating the process of assembling a radiant air-conditioning device related to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the stages of installing the air-conditioner.

〈圖4B〉係說明組裝本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置之程序的圖,繪示將隔熱面板設置於空調機之上的階段。<FIG. 4B> is a diagram illustrating the process of assembling a radiant air conditioner related to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the stage of setting the heat insulation panel on the air conditioner.

〈圖5A〉係說明組裝本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置之程序的圖,繪示設置安裝金屬配件的階段。<FIG. 5A> is a diagram illustrating the process of assembling a radiant air-conditioning device related to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the stage of setting and installing metal fittings.

〈圖5B〉係說明組裝本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置之程序的圖,繪示將隔熱面板固定於安裝金屬配件的階段。<FIG. 5B> is a diagram illustrating the process of assembling a radiant air-conditioning device related to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the stage of fixing the heat insulation panel to the metal fittings.

〈圖6A〉繪示本發明之一實施型態相關之隔熱面板的安裝結構,繪示安裝有第1隔熱面板與第2隔熱面板之部分的剖面圖。<FIG. 6A> shows the installation structure of the heat insulation panel related to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a cross-sectional view of the part where the first heat insulation panel and the second heat insulation panel are installed.

〈圖6B〉繪示本發明之一實施型態相關之隔熱面板的安裝結構,繪示對應於圖5B所示之C1-C2間的剖面圖。<Fig. 6B> shows the installation structure of the heat insulation panel related to one embodiment of the present invention, and shows the cross-sectional view corresponding to C1-C2 shown in Fig. 5B.

〈圖7A〉係說明組裝本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置之程序的圖,繪示將隔熱面板固定於安裝金屬配件的階段。<FIG. 7A> is a diagram illustrating the process of assembling a radiant air-conditioning device related to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the stage of fixing the heat insulation panel to the metal fittings.

〈圖7B〉係繪示組裝本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置之程序的圖,繪示安裝輻射面板的階段。<FIG. 7B> is a diagram showing the procedure of assembling a radiant air-conditioning device related to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the stage of installing a radiant panel.

〈圖8〉繪示本發明之一實施型態相關之隔熱面板的安裝結構,繪示對應於圖7A所示之D1-D2間的剖面結構。<Fig. 8> shows the installation structure of the heat insulation panel related to one embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the cross-sectional structure between D1-D2 shown in Fig. 7A.

〈圖9A〉繪示用以安裝本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置所使用之輻射面板的連結配件之一例。<FIG. 9A> shows an example of connecting accessories for installing the radiant panel used in the radiant air-conditioning device related to an embodiment of the present invention.

〈圖9B〉繪示用以安裝本發明之一實施型態相關之輻射空調裝置所使用之輻射面板的連結配件之一例。<FIG. 9B> shows an example of connecting accessories for installing the radiant panel used in the radiant air-conditioning device related to an embodiment of the present invention.

110:安裝金屬配件 110:Installing metal fittings

1101:第1框 1101: Box 1

1102:第2框 1102: Box 2

1103:第3框 1103: box 3

1104:第4框 1104: Box 4

1108:角板 1108: corner plate

E1:區域 E1: area

Claims (15)

一種安裝金屬配件,其包含:沿一方向延伸的第1框、與第1框相分隔且平行配置的第2框,以及架設於前述第1框與前述第2框之間的第3框及第4框,其中前述第1框及前述第2框沿著長邊方向設置有多個貫通孔。An installation metal fitting, which includes: a first frame extending in one direction, a second frame spaced apart from the first frame and arranged in parallel, and a third frame erected between the first frame and the second frame and A fourth frame, wherein the first frame and the second frame are provided with a plurality of through-holes along the longitudinal direction. 如請求項1所述之安裝金屬配件,其中前述第1框及前述第2框具有ㄇ字形的剖面形狀。The installation metal fitting according to claim 1, wherein the first frame and the second frame have a ㄇ-shaped cross-sectional shape. 如請求項1或2所述之安裝金屬配件,其中前述多個貫通孔包含:於前述第1框及前述第2框之長邊方向之中心線上分隔而配設的多個第1貫通孔,以及夾著前述中心線而配置於兩側的多個第2貫通孔,前述多個第1貫通孔與前述多個第2貫通孔在前述第1框及前述第2框的長邊方向上交錯配置。The installation metal fitting as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of through holes include: a plurality of first through holes spaced and arranged on the center line of the longitudinal direction of the first frame and the second frame, and a plurality of second through-holes disposed on both sides with the central line interposed therebetween, wherein the plurality of first through-holes and the plurality of second through-holes alternate in the longitudinal direction of the first frame and the second frame configuration. 一種隔熱面板的安裝結構,其包含:沿第1方向延伸的第1框、與前述第1框相分隔且平行配置的第2框、架設於前述第1框與前述第2框之間並沿與前述第1方向交叉之第2方向延伸的第3框及第4框,以及固定於前述第1至第4框之至少1個框的隔熱面板,其中前述第1框及前述第2框沿著長邊方向設置有多個貫通孔,並透過前述多個貫通孔之一個以上螺固於天花板骨架。A heat insulation panel installation structure, which includes: a first frame extending along a first direction, a second frame spaced apart from the first frame and arranged in parallel, erected between the first frame and the second frame, and A third frame and a fourth frame extending along a second direction intersecting the first direction, and a heat insulation panel fixed to at least one of the first to fourth frames, wherein the first frame and the second The frame is provided with a plurality of through holes along the longitudinal direction, and is screwed to the ceiling frame through more than one of the aforementioned plurality of through holes. 如請求項4所述之隔熱面板的安裝結構,其中前述第1框及前述第2框具有ㄇ字形的剖面形狀。The installation structure of a thermal insulation panel as described in claim 4, wherein the first frame and the second frame have a ㄇ-shaped cross-sectional shape. 如請求項4或5所述之隔熱面板的安裝結構,其中前述多個貫通孔包含:於前述第1框及前述第2框之長邊方向之中心線上分隔而配設的多個第1貫通孔,以及夾著前述中心線而配置於兩側的多個第2貫通孔,前述多個第1貫通孔與前述多個第2貫通孔在前述第1框及前述第2框的長邊方向上交錯配置。The installation structure of the heat insulation panel as described in claim 4 or 5, wherein the plurality of through holes include: a plurality of first frame and the center line of the longitudinal direction of the second frame separated and arranged Through-holes, and a plurality of second through-holes disposed on both sides with the central line in between, the plurality of first through-holes and the plurality of second through-holes are formed on the long sides of the first frame and the second frame. The configuration is staggered in direction. 如請求項4所述之隔熱面板的安裝結構,其中前述隔熱面板於與前述第1至第4框重疊的部分設置有凹槽。The installation structure of the heat insulation panel according to Claim 4, wherein the heat insulation panel is provided with grooves in the overlapping parts of the first to fourth frames. 如請求項4所述之隔熱面板的安裝結構,其中前述隔熱面板由經分割的多個隔熱面板而成,前述多個隔熱面板之中,第1隔熱面板插入至配置成自天花板擁有間隙而安裝於壁面的空調機與前述天花板之間,前述第3框沿著前述第1隔熱面板的前端設置。The installation structure of the heat insulation panel as described in claim 4, wherein the heat insulation panel is formed by a plurality of divided heat insulation panels, and among the heat insulation panels, the first heat insulation panel is inserted into the The ceiling has a gap between the air conditioner installed on the wall and the ceiling, and the third frame is provided along the front end of the first heat insulating panel. 如請求項8所述之隔熱面板的安裝結構,其中前述多個隔熱面板包含:前述第1隔熱面板、鄰接於前述第1隔熱面板的第2隔熱面板,以及鄰接於前述第2隔熱面板的第3隔熱面板,前述第2隔熱面板與前述第3隔熱面板,其中一者於上側具有第1凸狀部,另一者於下側具有第2凸狀部,前述第1凸狀部與前述第2凸狀部具有相互齧合的嵌合部,在前述嵌合部之外側螺固於前述第1框及前述第2框。The installation structure of heat insulation panels as described in claim 8, wherein the plurality of heat insulation panels include: the first heat insulation panel, the second heat insulation panel adjacent to the first heat insulation panel, and the second heat insulation panel adjacent to the first heat insulation panel The third heat insulation panel of the 2 heat insulation panels, one of the second heat insulation panel and the third heat insulation panel has a first convex portion on the upper side, and the other has a second convex portion on the lower side, The first protruding portion and the second protruding portion have fitting portions that engage with each other, and are screwed to the first frame and the second frame outside the fitting portion. 一種輻射空調裝置,其包含:安裝於壁面的空調機;包含自前述空調機沿第1方向延伸的第1框及與前述第1框相分隔且平行配置的第2框、架設於前述第1框與前述第2框之間並沿與前述第1方向交叉之第2方向延伸的第3框及第4框,並安裝於天花板的安裝金屬配件;以及固定於前述安裝金屬配件的隔熱面板;其中前述安裝金屬配件沿著前述第1框及前述第2框的長邊方向設置有多個貫通孔,並透過前述多個貫通孔之一個以上螺固於天花板骨架。A radiant air-conditioning device, comprising: an air conditioner installed on a wall; a first frame extending from the air conditioner in a first direction and a second frame spaced apart from the first frame and arranged parallel to the first frame, erected on the first frame Between the frame and the aforementioned second frame, the third frame and the fourth frame extend along the second direction intersecting with the aforementioned first direction, and are installed on the installation metal fittings of the ceiling; and the heat insulation panels fixed on the aforementioned installation metal fittings ; Wherein the aforementioned installation metal fittings are provided with a plurality of through holes along the longitudinal direction of the aforementioned first frame and the aforementioned second frame, and are screwed to the ceiling frame through more than one of the aforementioned plurality of through holes. 如請求項10所述之輻射空調裝置,其具有前述第1框及前述第2框具有ㄇ字形的剖面形狀。The radiant air conditioner according to Claim 10, which has a ㄇ-shaped cross-sectional shape of the first frame and the second frame. 如請求項10或11所述之輻射空調裝置,其中前述多個貫通孔包含:於前述第1框及前述第2框之長邊方向之中心線上分隔而配設的多個第1貫通孔,以及夾著前述中心線而配置於兩側的多個第2貫通孔;前述多個第1貫通孔與前述多個第2貫通孔在前述第1框及前述第2框l的長邊方向上交錯配置。The radiant air-conditioning device as described in claim 10 or 11, wherein the plurality of through holes include: a plurality of first through holes spaced and arranged on the center line of the longitudinal direction of the first frame and the second frame, and a plurality of second through-holes disposed on both sides with the central line in between; Staggered configuration. 如請求項10所述之輻射空調裝置,其中前述隔熱面板於與前述第1至第4框重疊的部分設置有凹槽。The radiant air-conditioning device according to Claim 10, wherein the heat insulation panel is provided with grooves in the overlapping parts of the first to fourth frames. 如請求項10所述之輻射空調裝置,其中前述隔熱面板由經分割的多個隔熱面板而成,前述多個隔熱面板之中,第1隔熱面板插入至天花板與前述空調機之間,前述第3框沿著前述第1隔熱面板的前端設置。The radiant air-conditioning device according to Claim 10, wherein the heat insulation panel is composed of a plurality of divided heat insulation panels, and among the plurality of heat insulation panels, the first heat insulation panel is inserted between the ceiling and the air conditioner In between, the third frame is provided along the front end of the first heat insulation panel. 如請求項14所述之輻射空調裝置,其中前述多個隔熱面板包含:前述第1隔熱面板、鄰接於前述第1隔熱面板的第2隔熱面板,以及鄰接於前述第2隔熱面板的第3隔熱面板,前述第2隔熱面板與前述第3隔熱面板,其中一者於上側具有第1凸狀部,另一者於下側具有第2凸狀部,前述第1凸狀部與前述第2凸狀部具有相互齧合的嵌合部,在前述嵌合部之外側螺固於前述第1框及前述第2框。The radiant air-conditioning device according to claim 14, wherein the plurality of thermal insulation panels include: the first thermal insulation panel, the second thermal insulation panel adjacent to the first thermal insulation panel, and the second thermal insulation panel adjacent to the aforementioned second thermal insulation panel In the third heat insulation panel of the panel, one of the aforementioned second heat insulation panel and the aforementioned third heat insulation panel has a first convex portion on the upper side, and the other has a second convex portion on the lower side, and the aforementioned first The protruding portion and the second protruding portion have a fitting portion that engages with each other, and are screwed to the first frame and the second frame outside the fitting portion.
TW111109032A 2021-03-31 2022-03-11 Mounting bracket, mounting structure for heat insulation panel, and radiation air-conditioning device TW202244434A (en)

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JP4030818B2 (en) * 2002-01-10 2008-01-09 日本総合住生活株式会社 Ceiling installation method
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