TW202241353A - Urine flow testing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention refers to a urine flow detection equipment, which is mainly composed of a bucket and a detection control system that can be installed at the bottom of the bucket. The detection control system has a processing unit and a built-in urine flow rate program. The memory unit, a human body detection unit, a flushing brake unit, a urine flow rate measuring unit and a display unit can be used to measure the user through the urine flow rate measuring unit provided between the sink hole and the discharge pipe of the bucket The urine flow rate, urine flow rate, and flow rate curve of the urine flow state are measured, and the maximum urine flow rate and average flow rate can be obtained. It can be displayed on the display unit in real time for the user to read. And because the urine flow rate measurement unit is located in the bucket The outside of the bottom end of the body can be easily disassembled and repaired, greatly improving its practicability.

Description

Urine flow testing equipment

The present invention belongs to the technical field of urine flow rate detection, and specifically refers to a urine flow detection device, so that users can detect the physiological state of urine flow in real time, and can effectively improve the detection accuracy, and at the same time, it can be conveniently installed. Dismantling and maintenance greatly improve its practicability.

Press, excretion refers to the function of organisms to excrete metabolic waste from the body, which is a necessary process for the survival of all organisms. The main channel for the body to excrete metabolites is urination. If the urination is abnormal, health problems will naturally occur. Generally, urinary incontinence, frequent urination and other voiding disorders have many causes and different treatment methods, especially abdominal pressure urinary incontinence with pelvis and muscle disorders, urge urinary incontinence with mental disorders, and nursing care. Overflow incontinence caused by glandular hypertrophy and urethral stricture. The pattern of urine flow is different for each symptom, and in most cases, a simple urine flow test can diagnose the real cause and provide appropriate treatment. For example, when men enter middle age, they will gradually have the problem of enlarged prostate gland. If the prostate swells to a certain extent, the central urethra will be "clamped", making it difficult to urinate. In severe cases, it may cause urine retention. In mild cases, urine will not pass, and in severe cases, it may cause bladder, urinary tract infection and sepsis risk. . Among the routine examinations for prostate enlargement, one of them is uroflowmetry, which can evaluate the degree of prostate enlargement through urine flow and velocity.

As for traditional urine flow meters, although there are seat type urine flow meters for women and vertical urine flow meters for men, the difference between the two mainly lies in the shape of the funnel used to receive urine. The principle of operation of both is the same, through the measuring cup, it is filled with the funnel The urine output is exported, and a measuring scale is installed under the measuring cup. After the urine volume is measured manually, it is provided to the medical staff as a basis for diagnosis. However, similar conventional urine flowmeters need to be cleaned and rinsed by personnel immediately after use by patients for repeated use, which is not only troublesome and inconvenient; During urine testing, the normal urine discharge is often affected by psychological factors such as tension or stress, such as deliberate accumulation of urine or inability to effectively discharge, which will affect the accuracy of urine measurement and diagnosis, and not only the medical staff cannot Quickly grasp the latest medical progress of patients, and it is more likely to cause misjudgment of the condition due to errors in relevant data.

Although some companies have developed a urinal that can detect urine, it mainly uses a plurality of urination indicators and pressure sensors on the front side of the back wall of the urinal to instruct the user to urinate and sense the impact pressure of the urine, and The albumin and flow rate are measured through the albumin sensor and the flow sensor, but the design is not only extremely complicated, it cannot be used on the existing urinal, and there are problems that it is difficult to disassemble and maintain, and the simple The flow signal cannot effectively and accurately know the curve of the urine flow velocity, which causes inconvenience for medical staff to judge. In other words, due to the imperfection of existing designs, the aforementioned urine detection problem cannot be truly solved, and how to solve the above problem is what the industry expects and is also what the present invention intends to explore.

In view of this, the inventors have made in-depth discussions on the problems faced by the existing urine flow detection, and through years of experience in research and development and manufacturing in related industries, through continuous efforts in improvement and trial production, finally successfully developed a urine flow Detection equipment, so as to overcome the shortcomings and inconvenience caused by the existing poor design.

Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a urine flow detection device, so as to accurately detect urine flow and flow velocity, and to generate detection data and flow velocity curves in real time, which can Improve the convenience and accuracy of judgment.

Moreover, another main purpose of the present invention is to provide a urine flow detection device, which not only has a simple structure, but also can be easily disassembled and repaired, thereby greatly improving its practicability.

Based on this, the present invention mainly realizes the aforementioned purpose and effect through the following technical means, which at least include:

A bucket body, which is a suspended structure. The bucket body has a sink with an opening forward. The top of the sink has a flushing head connected to the water source, and the bottom of the sink is formed with a sink hole that communicates with the outside. The bucket There is an exposed discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the drain hole of the body;

A detection and control system, which is installed on the bucket body. The detection and control system has a processing unit that can be used to control and execute programs and instructions. The processing unit is connected to a human body detection unit for sensing the position of the human body, and the processing unit The unit is connected to a flush brake unit installed in the flush head, and the processing unit is connected to a urine flow rate measurement unit connected to the drain hole inside the discharge pipe, and the top of the urine flow rate measurement unit has a set of corresponding drain holes. a liquid conduit, and the processing unit is connected to a display unit;

In this way, when the human body detection unit senses that the user is standing still, the urine flow rate measurement unit is activated to measure the urine flow rate, urine flow rate and flow rate curve through the urine flow rate measurement unit, so as to obtain the maximum urine flow rate, average The flow rate and urination status are displayed on the display unit, and the flush brake unit is activated to flush the bucket body after the human body detection unit detects that the user leaves.

Through the specific implementation of the above technical means, the urine flow detection device of the present invention can measure the user's urination state through the detection and control system installed in the bucket, and use its urine flow rate measurement unit and urine flow rate program measurement and Obtain the data of the user's urination state, including but not limited to urine flow, urine flow velocity and flow velocity graph, and further obtain the maximum urine flow velocity and average flow velocity, etc., and can be displayed on the display unit in real time for the user to interpret. And because the urine flow rate measurement unit is set at the place where the discharge pipe is connected to the water drop hole of the bucket body, it can be easily disassembled and repaired, and the large It can greatly improve its convenience and practicality, thereby increasing the added value of the product and improving its economic efficiency.

And the present invention utilizes the following technical means to further realize the aforementioned purpose and effect; such as:

The processing unit is connected to the display unit with wired technology, and the display unit is arranged above the bucket body.

The processing unit is connected to the display unit by wireless technology.

The processing unit and the display unit can further be connected with an output unit, and the output unit can be a transmission module for transmitting data to a remote end.

The processing unit and the display unit can further be connected with an output unit, and the output unit can be a printing module.

The processing unit of the detection control system is further connected with an identification unit to link the urination state detected by the urine flow rate measurement unit with the user's identity.

The identification unit may be a two-dimensional scanner for detecting the two-dimensional barcode of the user's identification element.

The identification unit may be an RFID reader for detecting the RFID tag of the user's health insurance card.

In order to enable your examiners to further understand the composition, characteristics and other purposes of the present invention, the following are some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and describe them in detail with the accompanying drawings, and at the same time allow those familiar with this technical field to implement them in detail .

100: Urine flow detection equipment

10: bucket body

11:Sink

12: Flushing head

15: Drain hole

18: discharge pipe

20: Detection and control system

21: Processing unit

22: Liquid collection conduit

23:Human detection unit

24: Flushing brake unit

25: Urine flow velocity measurement unit

26: Display unit

28: Output unit

29: Identification unit

30: Flow rate curve

Figure 1: It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the urine flow detection device of the present invention, which is used to illustrate the configuration of its components.

The second figure: is a side view sectional schematic diagram of the urine flow detection equipment of the present invention, for Describe the relative relationship of each relevant component.

The third figure is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the urine flow detection device of the present invention, for illustrating the relative relationship of its related components.

Figure 4: It is a schematic diagram of the actual use state of the urine flow detection device of the present invention.

Figure 5: It is a schematic diagram of the urination waveform after urination is measured by using the urine flow detection device of the present invention.

The present invention is a urine flow detection device. The technical content of the present invention will be described below through specific implementation forms, so that those familiar with the art can easily understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. However, the present invention can also be implemented or applied in other different specific implementation forms. Therefore, in the specific embodiments of the invention and its components accompanying the accompanying drawings, all references to specified dimensions, front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical are for convenience only. The description does not limit the present invention, nor does it limit its components to any position or spatial direction, and it can be changed according to the design and requirements of the specific embodiments of the present invention without departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

And then please refer to the first, second and third diagrams for the detailed composition of the urine flow detection device of the present invention, which mainly consists of a bucket body (10) and a detection control system that can be arranged on the bucket body (10) (20) Composed of, for real-time inspection of the urination status of the user when the urine is discharged, such as the urine flow rate and the urine flow rate;

The bucket body (10) is a suspended structure, and the bucket body (10) has a sink (11) with an opening forward, so that the user can stand on the bucket body (10) and drain urine into the gutter (11), and the top of the gutter (11) has a flush head (12) connected to the water source, It is used to selectively flush the gutter (11), and the bottom of the gutter (11) is formed with a drain hole (15) connected to the outside, and the bottom of the drain hole (15) of the bucket body (10) is connected with a The discharge pipe (18) exposed at the top is used for discharging waste water containing urine;

Also the detection control system (20) is set on the bucket body (10), the detection control system (20) has a processing unit (21) that can be used to control, execute programs and instructions, and the processing unit ( 21) Connect a human body detection unit (23), and the human body detection unit (23) can be located on the bucket body (10) for detecting that the human body is close to standing, and the processing unit (21) is connected to a The flush brake unit (24) in the flush head (12) of the bucket body (10) is used to control the opening and closing of the flush head (12) through the flush brake unit (24) to selectively control the bucket body (10) The sink (11) of the sink is flushed, and the processing unit (21) is connected with a urine flow rate measurement unit (25) [such as the urine flow rate of FloPoint® Elite] between the sink hole (15) and the discharge pipe (18). analysis system], the urine flow rate measurement unit (25) can detect the liquid inflow time and flow rate, and the top of the urine flow rate measurement unit (25) is connected with a liquid collecting hole (15) in the aforementioned bucket body (10). Conduit (22), for introducing urine into the urine flow rate measurement unit (25), to calculate the urine flow rate, urine flow rate and flow rate curve (30) through the urine flow rate measurement unit (25) [as shown in the fifth figure Show], can further obtain the maximum urine flow velocity, average flow velocity and the pattern of urination, and the processing unit (21) can be connected with a display unit (26) by wired or wireless technology, for displaying the aforementioned urine flow velocity measurement unit (25) The measured data, and the display unit (26) is located above the bucket body (10) to facilitate the user to directly read the relevant data, and the processing unit (21) and display unit (26) can further be wired or Wireless technology is connected with an output unit (28), and the output unit (28) can be a transmission module such as WiFi or Bluetooth for remote data transmission, and the output unit (28) can also be a The above print module is used for directly printing the data displayed by the display unit (26). And according to some embodiments, the processing unit (21) is further connected with an identification unit (29), and the identification unit (29) can be a two-dimensional scanner or The reader is used to link the urination state detected by the urine flow rate measuring unit (25) with the user's identity through detecting the identification element of the user, such as the two-dimensional barcode of the physical examination form or the label of the health insurance card;

In this way, a urine flow detection device that can measure the user's urination status in real time and accurately can be formed.

When the urine flow detection device (100) of the present invention is actually used, it is as shown in the third, fourth and fifth figures. In operation, it can be sensed by the human body detection unit (23) in the detection control system (20). Whether there is a user standing in front of the bucket (10), when it senses that the user's body leaves the front of the bucket (10) or does not perceive the user's body in front of the bucket (10) for a predetermined period of time, it can be checked by The processing unit (21) activates the flush brake unit (24) inside the flush head (12) of the bucket body (10) to discharge the water source, so as to keep the sink (11) of the bucket body (10) clean;

And when the human body detection unit (23) of the detection control system (20) perceives that the user's body is standing in front of the bucket (10), the urine flow rate measurement unit (25) can be activated to receive the user's urination. In this way, when the user's urine flows into the liquid collection conduit (16) of the bucket (10) sink (11), the urine flow rate measurement unit (25) can be used to detect the urine inflow time and flow rate, and calculate Urine flow, urine flow velocity and flow velocity curve (30) [as shown in the fifth figure] can further obtain the maximum urine flow velocity, average flow velocity and the pattern of urination, and the processing unit (21) can measure the aforementioned urine flow velocity The data measured by the unit (25) is displayed on the display unit (26), for the user to directly read the relevant data, and after the human body detection unit (23) senses that the user's body has left, the processing unit (21) Start the flushing braking unit (24), so that the flushing head (12) in the bucket body (10) can discharge the water source, and then flush the sink (11) and liquid collection conduit (22) of the bucket body (10) And urine flow velocity measurement unit (25), to keep clean.

Furthermore, if the detection control system (20) has an output unit (28), then the processing unit (21) and the display unit (26) can further utilize the user's urination state The output unit (28) prints out the data or transmits the data to a remote end through the output unit (28) for data processing. In addition, if the detection and control system (20) has an identification unit (29), then the identity data of the user can be detected through the identification unit (29), and the urination state detected by the urine flow rate measurement unit (25) can be compared with the use of the identification unit (29). identity link.

It can be seen from the foregoing description that the urine flow detection device of the present invention can measure the user's urination state through the detection and control system (20) installed in the bucket body (10), and use its urine flow rate measurement unit (25) to measure The data of the user's urination state includes but is not limited to urine flow, urine flow velocity and flow velocity graph (30), and can further measure the maximum urine flow velocity and average flow velocity, etc., and can be displayed on the display unit (26) or by The output unit (28) is printed out for users or medical personnel to interpret to determine whether further inspection is needed and an important basis for evaluating the therapeutic effect. Between the drain hole (15) and the discharge pipe (18), disassembly and maintenance can be facilitated, and its practicability can be greatly improved.

In this way, it can be understood that the present invention is an excellent creative creation. In addition to effectively solving the problems faced by practitioners, it also greatly improves the efficacy, and there is no identical or similar product creation or public use in the same technical field. , and at the same time have the enhancement of efficacy, so the present invention has met the requirements of "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the invention patent, and the application for the invention patent is filed according to law.

100: Urine flow detection equipment

10: bucket body

11:Sink

12: Flushing head

15: Drain hole

16: Liquid collection conduit

18: discharge pipe

20: Detection and control system

21: Processing unit

23:Human detection unit

24: Flushing brake unit

25: Urine flow velocity measurement unit

26: Display unit

Claims (6)

A urine flow detection device, which at least includes: A bucket body, which is a suspended structure. The bucket body has a sink with an opening forward. The top of the sink has a flushing head connected to the water source, and the bottom of the sink is formed with a sink hole that communicates with the outside. The bucket The bottom of the drain hole of the body is connected to a discharge pipe with the top exposed; A detection and control system, which is installed on the bucket body. The detection and control system has a processing unit that can be used to control and execute programs and instructions. The processing unit is connected to a human body detection unit for sensing the position of the human body, and the processing unit The unit is connected to a flush brake unit installed in the flush head, and the processing unit is connected to a urine flow rate measurement unit connected to the drain hole inside the discharge pipe, and the top of the urine flow rate measurement unit has a set of corresponding drain holes. a liquid conduit, and the processing unit is connected to a display unit; In this way, when the human body detection unit senses that the user is standing still, the urine flow rate measurement unit is activated to measure the urine flow rate, urine flow rate and flow rate curve through the urine flow rate measurement unit, so as to obtain the maximum urine flow rate, average The flow rate and urination status are displayed on the display unit, and the flush brake unit is activated to flush the bucket body after the human body detection unit detects that the user leaves. The urine flow detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing unit is connected to the display unit by wired technology, and the display unit is arranged above the bucket body. The urine flow detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing unit is connected to the display unit by wireless technology. The urine flow detection device as described in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the processing unit and the display unit can be further connected to an output unit, and the output unit can be a transmission module for transmitting data to a remote end. The urine flow detection device as described in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the processing unit and the display unit can be further connected to an output unit, and the output unit can be a printing module. The urine flow detection device as described in Claim 1, wherein the processing unit of the detection control system is further connected with an identification unit to link the urination state detected by the urine flow rate measurement unit with the user's identity.

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