TW202240108A - UV photo-catalyst air cleaner capable of achieving the purpose of power saving, noise-free, and air purification - Google Patents
UV photo-catalyst air cleaner capable of achieving the purpose of power saving, noise-free, and air purification Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Description
本發明關於空氣淨化設備,特別指一種能提供室內、車內空氣淨化的空氣,且使用UV-C LED 紫外殺菌光進行殺菌功效之UV光觸媒空氣清淨機。The present invention relates to air purification equipment, especially a UV photocatalyst air purifier that can provide indoor and car air purification, and uses UV-C LED ultraviolet sterilizing light for sterilizing effect.
按,由於近幾年地球環境變化以及空氣汙染下,以台灣而言南部地區高達250天都在空氣品質不良狀態,且受到地形影響西半部地區的空氣品質長時間維持在普通或者需要注意的等級。By the way, due to changes in the earth's environment and air pollution in recent years, Taiwan's southern region has suffered from poor air quality for up to 250 days, and the air quality in the western half has remained normal or needs attention for a long time due to the terrain. grade.
有些人認為當空氣品質不良時只需要待在建築物中,即可呼吸需到乾淨的空氣,殊不知室內環境狹小且封閉,加上寵物的皮屑、油煙、塵螨、或者室內裝潢所留下的甲醛,室內空氣品質反而比室外差;緣此,有些消費者就會到電器行購買空氣清淨機。Some people think that when the air quality is poor, they only need to stay in the building to breathe clean air, but they don’t know that the indoor environment is small and closed, plus pet dander, oily smoke, dust mites, or left by interior decoration If there is no formaldehyde, the indoor air quality is worse than outdoor; therefore, some consumers will go to the electrical appliance store to buy air purifiers.
然而,市售的空氣清淨機卻有下列問題:However, commercially available air purifiers have the following problems:
1.目前的空氣清淨機體積較為龐大且耗電量大,造成消費者電費需要額外支出。1. The current air purifiers are relatively large in size and consume a lot of power, causing consumers to pay extra for electricity.
2.目前的空氣清淨機大多使用濾網等設備進行過濾,前述的濾網屬於一次性的消耗品,造成消費者需要額外添購濾網更換;此外,更換濾網時還會觸碰到累積在濾網上較污物,較不衛生。2. Most of the current air purifiers use filters and other equipment for filtering. The aforementioned filters are disposable consumables, causing consumers to purchase additional filters for replacement; in addition, when replacing the filters, they will also touch the accumulated There is more dirt on the filter, which is less hygienic.
3.對於不容易入眠、或者聽覺較敏感的消費者來說,空氣清淨機在運轉時產生的聲音相當不舒服。3. For consumers who are difficult to fall asleep or have sensitive hearing, the sound produced by the air purifier during operation is quite uncomfortable.
如何改善習用結構的缺失,乃相關業者積極解決的課題。How to improve the lack of conventional structures is a topic that relevant industry players are actively addressing.
本發明主要的目的在提供一種UV光觸媒空氣清淨機,主要配置在空調設備的出風口,隨著空調設備的空氣流動,讓機體內的光觸媒反應板有效的降解空氣中的有毒、有害氣體,更可透過光觸媒的反應作用消滅空氣中的細菌、病菌,兼具有除甲醛、除臭、無毒、無害的產品優點。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a UV photocatalyst air cleaner, which is mainly arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner. With the air flow of the air conditioner, the photocatalyst reaction plate in the body can effectively degrade the toxic and harmful gases in the air, and more It can eliminate bacteria and germs in the air through the reaction of photocatalyst, and has the advantages of formaldehyde removal, deodorization, non-toxic and harmless products.
本發明的次要目的在提供一種UV光觸媒空氣清淨機,在機體中更配置有紫外殺菌光(以下簡稱UVC)設備,UVC波長在200-280奈米間,能達到殺菌作用。The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of UV photocatalyst air purifier, is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal light (hereinafter referred to as UVC) equipment more in the body, and UVC wavelength is between 200-280 nanometers, can reach bactericidal effect.
緣此,本發明的結構包含有:一機殼、一光觸媒模組、一控制機板所構成;Therefore, the structure of the present invention includes: a casing, a photocatalyst module, and a control board;
前述的機殼用於容置該光觸媒模組與該控制機板;該機殼的內部設有一安裝空間,該安裝空間內設有多個提供該光觸媒模組與該控制機板的連接柱,又該機殼設有一貫穿孔,提供該控制機板的至少一插頭穿出,在該機殼上設有多組透氣孔,提供空氣進入該空裝空間中,由該光觸媒模組進行空氣淨化功能;The aforementioned casing is used for accommodating the photocatalyst module and the control board; an installation space is provided inside the casing, and a plurality of connecting columns providing the photocatalyst module and the control board are provided in the installation space, In addition, the casing is provided with a through hole to provide at least one plug of the control board to pass through. The casing is provided with a plurality of groups of ventilation holes to provide air into the empty space, and the photocatalyst module performs air purification. Function;
該光觸媒模組安裝於該機殼之空裝空間,該光觸媒模組包含有一反應片及一光觸媒電路板,前述的反應片與該光觸媒電路板連接,由該光觸媒電路板產生光線照射於該反應片,使得該反應片產生光觸媒催化反應,該反應片上塗佈光觸媒材料,光觸媒材料乾燥後在該反應片上形成一光觸媒薄膜層;該光觸媒電路板上配置有一光源,該光源產生光線照射在該反應片上,進而使該光觸媒薄膜層產生光觸媒催化反應,對空氣進行消毒、殺菌,再者,該光觸媒電路板更設置一UVC-LED光源產生紫外線殺菌光,達到殺菌、抑菌作用;The photocatalyst module is installed in the empty space of the casing. The photocatalyst module includes a reaction sheet and a photocatalyst circuit board. The aforementioned reaction sheet is connected to the photocatalyst circuit board. sheet, so that the reaction sheet produces a photocatalyst catalytic reaction, the photocatalyst material is coated on the reaction sheet, and a photocatalyst thin film layer is formed on the reaction sheet after the photocatalyst material is dried; a light source is arranged on the photocatalyst circuit board, and the light source generates light to illuminate the reaction sheet On the chip, and then make the photocatalyst film layer produce photocatalyst catalytic reaction, disinfect and sterilize the air, moreover, the photocatalyst circuit board is equipped with a UVC-LED light source to generate ultraviolet sterilizing light, to achieve sterilization and antibacterial effect;
該控制機板安裝於該機殼的安裝空間中,該控制機板設有一處理單元以及該插頭,該控制機板的處理單元用於連接並控制該光觸媒電路板,使得該光觸媒電路板產生發光或者關燈的功能,前述的插頭用於連接一電源線則用於啟動該處理單元的功能。The control board is installed in the installation space of the casing, the control board is provided with a processing unit and the plug, the processing unit of the control board is used to connect and control the photocatalyst circuit board, so that the photocatalyst circuit board produces light Or the function of turning off the light, the aforementioned plug is used to connect a power cord and then used to start the function of the processing unit.
透過上述的結構,將本發明安裝在空調設備的出風口(例如冷氣、電風扇、中央空調)並將電源線接合在插頭使得該光觸媒模組運作,由空調設備所吹出的風進入機殼內的安裝空間,由該光觸媒模組進行光觸媒催化反應,讓光觸媒與空氣中的汙染物作用產生出無害的水、二氧化碳,而污染物內的有機物則氧化消散於空氣中,據此,透過本發明的結構達到省電、無噪音與淨化空氣的目的。Through the above structure, install the present invention on the air outlet of the air conditioner (such as air conditioner, electric fan, central air conditioner) and connect the power cord to the plug to make the photocatalyst module work, and the air blown by the air conditioner enters the casing The installation space of the photocatalyst module is used to carry out the photocatalyst catalytic reaction, so that the photocatalyst interacts with the pollutants in the air to produce harmless water and carbon dioxide, while the organic matter in the pollutants is oxidized and dissipated in the air. Accordingly, through the present invention The structure achieves the purpose of saving electricity, no noise and purifying air.
在本發明的實施例,其中,該機殼是由一上蓋與一下蓋所構成,並透過多個螺絲穿入該下蓋與該上蓋使得兩者結合一體。In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the casing is composed of an upper cover and a lower cover, and a plurality of screws penetrate through the lower cover and the upper cover so that the two are integrated.
在本發明的實施例,其中,該些透氣孔排列成蜂巢的形狀,加快空氣流動的效果。In the embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation holes are arranged in the shape of a honeycomb to accelerate the air flow.
在本發明的實施例,其中,該反應片呈凸字型的形狀,並且該反應片與該光觸媒電路板鎖固一體。In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the reaction sheet is in a convex shape, and the reaction sheet is locked integrally with the photocatalyst circuit board.
在本發明的實施例,其中,該光源是藍光LED。In an embodiment of the present invention, the light source is a blue LED.
在本發明的實施例,其中,該UVC-LED光源產生200-280奈米波長的紫外線殺菌光。In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, the UVC-LED light source generates ultraviolet germicidal light with a wavelength of 200-280 nanometers.
在本發明的實施例,其中,更包含有一負離子產生器,該負離子產生器安裝於該機殼的安裝空間中,該負離子產生器與該控制機板的處理單元連接並受其控制,藉由電力供該負離子產生器產生反應,讓通過該安裝空間內的空氣產生靜電反應,降塵淨化空氣。In the embodiment of the present invention, wherein, further comprising a negative ion generator, the negative ion generator is installed in the installation space of the casing, the negative ion generator is connected with and controlled by the processing unit of the control board, by The electric power is used for the reaction of the negative ion generator, so that the air passing through the installation space generates an electrostatic reaction, and the dust is reduced and the air is purified.
如圖1至圖5所示,本發明UV光觸媒空氣清淨機,包含有:一機殼10、一光觸媒模組20、一負離子產生器30、一控制機板40所構成。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the UV photocatalyst air cleaner of the present invention includes: a
如圖1、圖2所示,前述的機殼10用於容置該光觸媒模組20、該負離子產生器30與該控制機板40;如圖2、圖5所示,該機殼10是由一上蓋11與一下蓋12所構成,並透過多個螺絲穿入該下蓋12與該上蓋11使得兩者結合一體,該機殼10的內部設有一安裝空間13,該安裝空間13內設有多個提供該光觸媒模組20、該負離子產生器30與該控制機板40的連接柱14,又該機殼10設有一貫穿孔15,提供該控制機板40的至少一插頭41組設,供使用者操控,在該機殼10上設有多組透氣孔16,該些透氣孔16排列呈蜂巢狀的外型,提供空氣進入該空裝空間13中,由該光觸媒模組20、負離子產生器30進行空氣淨化功能。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the
如圖2、圖3所示,該光觸媒模組20安裝於該機殼10之空裝空間13,該光觸媒模組20包含有一反應片21及一光觸媒電路板22,前述的反應片21呈凸字型的形狀,並且該反應片21與該光觸媒電路板22鎖固一體,由該光觸媒電路板22產生光線照射於該反應片21,使得該反應片21產生光觸媒催化反應,該反應片21上塗佈光觸媒材料(如氧化鋅ZnO、二氧化鈦TiO
2、二氧化錫SnO
2、硫化鎘CdS等),光觸媒材料乾燥後在該反應片21上形成一光觸媒薄膜層211;該光觸媒電路板22上配置有一光源221,前述的光源221基本上是藍光LED,在某些實施例可採用UVC-LED光源222強化反應效果,該光源221產生光線照射在該反應片21上,進而使該光觸媒薄膜層211產生光觸媒催化反應,對空氣進行消毒、殺菌,前述的UVC-LED光源222產生200-280奈米波長的紫外線殺菌光。
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the
如圖2所示,該負離子產生器30安裝於該機殼10的安裝空間13中,該負離子產生器30外接一電源線31,該負離子產生器30與該控制機板40的一處理單元42連接並受其控制,藉由電源線31連接的電力供該負離子產生器30產生反應,讓通過該安裝空間13內的空氣產生靜電反應,降塵淨化空氣。As shown in Figure 2, this
如圖2、圖5所示,該控制機板40安裝於該機殼10的安裝空間13中,該控制機板40設有插頭41、處理單元42,該控制機板40的處理單元42用於連接並控制該光觸媒電路板22、該負離子產生器30,使得該光觸媒電路板22產生發光或者關燈的功能,以及啟動該負離子產生器30的功能,前述的插頭41連接電源線後即可啟動該處理單元42的功能。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the
如圖5所示,透過上述的結構,將本發明安裝在空調設備的出風口(例如冷氣、電風扇、中央空調)並將電源線連接在插頭41使得該光觸媒模組20、負離子產生器30運作,由空調設備所吹出的風進入機殼10內的安裝空間13,由該光觸媒模組20進行光觸媒催化反應、負離子產生器30塵降空氣中的汙染物,讓光觸媒與空氣中的汙染物作用產生出無害的水、二氧化碳,而污染物內的有機物則氧化消散於空氣中,據此,透過本發明的結構達到省電、無噪音與淨化空氣的目的。As shown in Figure 5, through the above-mentioned structure, the present invention is installed on the air outlet of the air conditioner (such as air conditioner, electric fan, central air conditioner) and the power line is connected to the
綜上所述,本發明結構均未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合發明專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。To sum up, the structure of the present invention has never been seen in any books or public use, and it truly meets the requirements of the invention patent application. I sincerely hope that the bureau will grant the patent as soon as possible, and I will pray for it.
需陳明者,以上所述乃是本發明之具體實施立即所運用之技術原理,若依本發明之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。It should be stated that the above description is the technical principle immediately used in the implementation of the present invention. If the changes made according to the conception of the present invention do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and drawings, All should be stated within the scope of the present invention.
10:機殼 11:上蓋 12:下蓋 13:安裝空間 14:連接柱 15:貫穿孔 16:透氣孔 20:光觸媒模組 21:反應片 211:光觸媒薄膜層 22:光觸媒電路板 221:光源 222:UVC-LED光源 30:負離子產生器 31:電源線 40:控制機板 41:插頭 42:處理單元 10: Chassis 11: Upper cover 12: Lower cover 13: Installation space 14: Connecting column 15: Through hole 16: ventilation holes 20: Photocatalyst module 21: Reaction sheet 211: Photocatalyst film layer 22: Photocatalyst circuit board 221: light source 222: UVC-LED light source 30: Negative ion generator 31: Power cord 40: Control board 41: plug 42: Processing unit
圖1是本發明的結構立體圖。 圖2是本發明的結構分解立體圖。 圖3是光觸媒模組的結構放大圖。 圖4是光觸媒模組設有UVC-LED光源的示意圖。 圖5是本發明的使用狀態圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the photocatalyst module. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a photocatalyst module provided with a UVC-LED light source. Fig. 5 is a use state diagram of the present invention.
10:機殼 10: Chassis
11:上蓋 11: Upper cover
12:下蓋 12: Lower cover
13:安裝空間 13: Installation space
14:連接柱 14: Connecting column
15:貫穿孔 15: Through hole
16:透氣孔 16: ventilation hole
20:光觸媒模組 20: Photocatalyst module
21:反應片 21: Reaction sheet
22:光觸媒電路板 22: Photocatalyst circuit board
30:負離子產生器 30: Negative ion generator
31:電源線 31: Power cord
40:控制機板 40: Control board
41:插頭 41: plug
42:處理單元 42: Processing unit
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