TW202238504A - Computer assisted system, method, and user equipment for performing building inspection task - Google Patents

Computer assisted system, method, and user equipment for performing building inspection task Download PDF

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TW202238504A
TW202238504A TW110111374A TW110111374A TW202238504A TW 202238504 A TW202238504 A TW 202238504A TW 110111374 A TW110111374 A TW 110111374A TW 110111374 A TW110111374 A TW 110111374A TW 202238504 A TW202238504 A TW 202238504A
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inspection
building
shortcut
operation interface
program product
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TW110111374A
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TWI769764B (en
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陳介豪
潘熙華
陳冠列
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國立中央大學
社團法人建築物漏水鑑定暨房屋科技點交技術協進會
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a computer assisted system for performing building inspection task, the system comprising: a logical server installed with a building inspection main computer program product comprising a quick operation interface program component; and a user equipment communicatively connected with the logical server and providing a front-end computer program product for a user to operate, so as to enable the quick operation interface program component to generate a quick operation interface in the front-end computer program product, in which the user performs at least an inspection for a building to have a manual inspection result and uploads the manual inspection result to the logical server by operating the quick operation interface, such that a building inspection report is automatically generated by the building inspection main computer program product.

Description

建築物檢測電腦輔助系統、方法與使用者設備 Building inspection computer aided system, method and user equipment

本發明係有關於一種建築物檢測電腦輔助系統、方法以及使用者設備,尤其是透過物聯網與資通訊技術輔助建築物勘驗、驗屋或點交作業執行的一種建築物檢測電腦輔助系統、方法以及使用者設備。 The present invention relates to a building inspection computer-aided system, method, and user equipment, especially a building inspection computer-aided system that assists building inspection, house inspection, or handover operations through the Internet of Things and information and communication technology, method and user equipment.

在習用技術中,傳統對建築物的現況檢查、驗屋與點交方式等,必須由勘驗人員,人工操作各種非破壞電子檢測儀器,逐項目對建築物進行檢查,檢查項目一般涵蓋建物硬軟體細項:水電工程、五大管線、消防工程、環境工程包含從水質、空氣、陽光、噪音到輻射等、弱電工程、及漏水壁癌等項目,透過檢測儀器,詳細檢測建築物的所有檢查項目,以檢查並確認建築物是否存在缺失。 In the conventional technology, the traditional inspection of the current condition of the building, house inspection and handover methods, etc., must be inspected by inspectors manually operating various non-destructive electronic testing instruments to inspect the building item by item. The inspection items generally cover the hard Software details: water and electricity engineering, five major pipelines, fire protection engineering, environmental engineering, including water quality, air, sunlight, noise, radiation, etc., weak current engineering, and leaking wall cancer, etc., through testing instruments, all inspection items of buildings are inspected in detail , to check and confirm that there are no missing buildings.

通常檢測過程涉及一連串複雜瑣碎的流程,勘驗人員須邀集多方共同現勘,如缺失改正後,將需要反覆勘查,也需要為每一個檢查項目拍攝照片,以文字詳實紀錄檢查結果,判斷項目是否合格,最終將大量資訊,製作成驗屋報告書,但傳統這種驗屋與點交作業方式,涉及大量紙本文件,並且都是以人工方式作業,也包含許多不斷重複的步驟,對勘驗人員來說是相當耗費心力,也費時費力。 Usually the inspection process involves a series of complicated and trivial processes. The inspectors must invite multiple parties to conduct the inspection together. If the defect is corrected, repeated inspections will be required. It is also necessary to take photos for each inspection item and record the inspection results in words to judge whether the item is correct. Qualified, a large amount of information will eventually be made into a home inspection report, but the traditional home inspection and check-in operation method involves a large number of paper documents, and it is all done manually, and it also includes many repeated steps. It is quite labor-intensive and time-consuming for the inspectors.

因此亟需應用現代科技技術,建構一套數位工具,輔助傳統對建築物的現況檢查、驗屋與點交作業的進行,使過程盡量智慧化與自動化,讓整體的執行與操作,變得更客觀、簡便、輕鬆、更準確,並減輕勘驗人員工作負荷。 Therefore, there is an urgent need to apply modern technology to build a set of digital tools to assist the traditional inspection of buildings, house inspections, and handover operations, so that the process can be as intelligent and automated as possible, and the overall execution and operation become more efficient. Objective, simple, relaxed, more accurate, and reduce the workload of surveyors.

職是之故,有鑑於習用技術中存在的缺點,發明人經過悉心嘗試與研究,並一本鍥而不捨之精神,終構思出本案「建築物檢測電腦輔助系統、方法與使用者設備」,能夠克服上述缺點,以下為本發明之簡要說明。 Because of this reason, in view of the shortcomings in the conventional technology, the inventor has tried and studied carefully, and with a persistent spirit, he finally conceived this case "computer-aided system, method and user equipment for building inspection", which can overcome The above-mentioned shortcoming, the following is a brief description of the present invention.

隨著科技的發展,整個驗屋與點交作業,應該要隨科技尤其是台灣專精的資通訊(ICT)技術進步而自動化,因此本發明提出並建置一套自動化智慧驗屋點交系統,結合各式物聯網電子檢測儀器(IoT inspection instrument)、行動通訊網路、中央伺服器、使用者設備(user equipment)、程式服務平台、前端應用程式(App)、以及人工智慧集成演算法等技術共同組成,能夠將傳統的結構勘驗、驗屋與點交等作業完全標準化、系統化與自動化。 With the development of science and technology, the entire home inspection and check-in operation should be automated with the advancement of technology, especially Taiwan's specialized information and communication (ICT) technology. Therefore, this invention proposes and builds an automated smart house inspection check-in system Combining various technologies such as IoT inspection instrument, mobile communication network, central server, user equipment, program service platform, front-end application program (App), and artificial intelligence integration algorithm Composed together, it can completely standardize, systematize and automate the traditional structural inspection, house inspection and point delivery.

本發明提出一種建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其包含:邏輯伺服器,其安裝有包含快捷操作介面程式元件的建物檢測主控電腦程式產品;以及使用者設備,其係與該邏輯伺服器通訊連結,並提供前端電腦程式產品供使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品中產生快捷操作介面,該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並將人工檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服 器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成驗屋報告書。 The present invention proposes a building detection computer aided system, which includes: a logic server, which is installed with a building detection main control computer program product including a shortcut operation interface program element; and user equipment, which is communicated with the logic server. , and provide a front-end computer program product for the user to operate, so as to drive the shortcut operation interface program component to generate a shortcut operation interface in the front-end computer program product, and the user executes at least one operation on the building structure by operating the shortcut operation interface Check the test items, and upload the manual test results to the logic server device, the house inspection report is automatically generated by the main control computer program product of the building inspection.

本發明進一步提出一種建築物檢測電腦輔助使用者設備,其係與安裝包含快捷操作介面程式元件的建物檢測主控電腦程式產品的邏輯伺服器通訊連結,該建築物檢測電腦輔助使用者設備包含:顯示單元;以及處理器單元,其執行前端電腦程式產品供使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品與該顯示單元中產生快捷操作介面,該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對一建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並將人工檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成一驗屋報告書。 The present invention further proposes a computer-aided user equipment for building inspection, which is in communication with a logical server installed with a building inspection main control computer program product including a quick operation interface program component. The computer-aided user equipment for building inspection includes: a display unit; and a processor unit, which executes a front-end computer program product for the user to operate, so as to drive the shortcut operation interface program element to generate a shortcut operation interface in the front-end computer program product and the display unit, and the user operates the shortcut The operation interface is used to perform inspection of at least one inspection item on a building structure, and the manual inspection result is uploaded to the logic server, and a house inspection report is automatically generated by the building inspection main control computer program product.

本發明進一步提出一種建築物檢測電腦輔助方法,其包含:在遠端的邏輯伺服器上安裝包含快捷操作介面程式元件的建物檢測主控電腦程式產品;提供至少一物聯網檢測儀器,以對建築物結構體進行非破壞性檢測並產生儀器檢測結果;在使用者設備上執行前端電腦程式產品供使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品中產生快捷操作介面,使該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對該建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並產生人工檢測結果;以及將該人工檢測結果與該儀器檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成該驗屋報告書。 The present invention further proposes a computer-aided method for building detection, which includes: installing a building detection main control computer program product including a shortcut operation interface program component on a remote logic server; providing at least one Internet of Things detection instrument for building detection Perform non-destructive testing on object structures and produce instrument testing results; execute front-end computer program products on user equipment for user operations, so as to drive the shortcut operation interface program components to generate shortcut operation interfaces in the front-end computer program products, so that The user performs inspection of at least one inspection item on the building structure by operating the shortcut operation interface, and generates manual inspection results; and uploads the manual inspection results and the instrument inspection results to the logic server, and the building The inspection master computer program product automatically generates the house inspection report.

上述發明內容旨在提供本揭示內容的簡化摘要,以使讀者對本揭示內容具備基本的理解,此發明內容並非揭露本發明的完整描述,且用意並非在指出本發明實施例的重要/關鍵元件或界定本發明的範圍。 The above summary of the invention is intended to provide a simplified summary of the disclosure to enable readers to have a basic understanding of the disclosure. This summary of the invention is not intended to disclose a complete description of the invention, and is not intended to point out important/key elements or components of the embodiments of the invention. define the scope of the invention.

10:本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統 10: Building detection computer-aided system of the present invention

50:使用者 50: user

100:使用者設備 100: user equipment

101:處理器單元 101: Processor unit

103:通訊模組 103: Communication module

105:儲存單元 105: storage unit

107:顯示單元 107: Display unit

109:前端程式 109: Front-end program

111:快捷操作介面 111: Shortcut operation interface

120:桌上型電腦 120: desktop computer

125:筆記型電腦 125: Notebook computer

130:智慧手機 130:Smartphone

135:平板裝置 135: Tablet device

200:IoT檢測儀器 200:IoT detection instrument

201:高解析度攝像機 201:High resolution camera

202:聲音擴大機 202: Sound Amplifier

203:玻璃測厚儀 203: Glass thickness gauge

204:空氣品質儀 204: Air quality meter

205:游離輻射儀 205: Ionizing radiation instrument

206:輻射檢測儀 206:Radiation detector

207:紅外線水平儀 207: Infrared Level

208:氯離子檢測儀 208: Chloride ion detector

240:無線區域網路 240: wireless local area network

250:網際網路 250:Internet

300:邏輯伺服器 300: logic server

350:建物檢測主控程式 350: Building detection main control program

351:集成演算法程式元件 351: Integrated Algorithm Program Components

353:快捷操作介面程式元件 353:Shortcut operation interface program components

360:建物檢測資料庫 360: Building Inspection Database

401:檢查項目快捷選項介面 401: Check item shortcut option interface

403:第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面 403: The first type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface

405:第二類檢查規則快捷選單介面 405: The second type of inspection rules shortcut menu interface

407:第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面 407: The third type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface

409:懸浮視窗介面 409: Floating window interface

411:指示標記 411: indicator mark

413:新增檢查項目快捷按鍵 413: Add shortcut keys for checking items

415:生成驗屋報告書介面 415: Interface for generating house inspection report

417:生成驗屋報告書快捷按鍵 417:Shortcut button for generating house inspection report

511:建築物結構體 511:Building structures

600:本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助方法 600: The computer-aided method for building detection of the present invention

601-607:實施步驟 601-607: Implementation steps

第1圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統之系統架構視圖; Figure 1 reveals the system architecture view of the computer-aided system for building detection of the present invention;

第2圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統包含之遠端邏輯伺服器與使用者設備之硬體網路設備功能元件視圖; Figure 2 discloses a view of the remote logic server and the hardware network equipment functional elements of the user equipment included in the building inspection computer aided system of the present invention;

第3圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式中產生的檢查項目快捷選項介面之示意圖; Fig. 3 discloses a schematic diagram of the inspection item shortcut option interface generated in the front-end application program by the building inspection computer-aided system of the present invention;

第4圖與第5圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式中產生的第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面之示意圖; Figure 4 and Figure 5 reveal a schematic diagram of the shortcut menu interface of the first type of inspection rules generated in the front-end application program of the building inspection computer-aided system of the present invention;

第6圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式中產生的第二類檢查規則快捷選單介面之示意圖; Figure 6 discloses a schematic diagram of the shortcut menu interface of the second type of inspection rules generated in the front-end application program by the building inspection computer-aided system of the present invention;

第7圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式中產生的第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面之示意圖; Fig. 7 discloses a schematic diagram of the shortcut menu interface of the third type of inspection rules generated in the front-end application program by the building inspection computer-aided system of the present invention;

第8圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統向前端應用程式回報程式判斷結果的懸浮視窗介面之示意圖; Fig. 8 discloses a schematic diagram of the floating window interface of the building detection computer-aided system of the present invention reporting the judgment result of the program to the front-end application program;

第9圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式快捷選單介面中標示程式判斷結果之指示標記之示意圖; Fig. 9 discloses a schematic diagram of the indicator mark indicating the program judgment result in the front-end application program shortcut menu interface of the building detection computer-aided system of the present invention;

第10圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面中提供的新增檢查項目快捷按鍵之示意圖; Figure 10 shows a schematic diagram of the shortcut keys for newly added inspection items provided in the shortcut menu interface of the third type of inspection rules provided by the building inspection computer-aided system of the present invention;

第11圖係揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在網頁瀏覽器中產生之生成驗屋報告書介面之示意圖; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing the interface for generating a house inspection report generated by the building inspection computer-aided system of the present invention in a web browser;

第12圖係揭示由本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統自動智慧生成之驗屋報告書之首頁示意圖; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing the home page of the home inspection report automatically and intelligently generated by the building inspection computer-aided system of the present invention;

第13圖係揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統之使用情境示意圖;以及 Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the use situation of the computer-aided building inspection system of the present invention; and

第14圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助之實施步驟流程圖。 Figure 14 discloses a flow chart of the implementation steps of the computer-aided building inspection of the present invention.

本發明將可由以下的實施例說明而得到充分瞭解,使得熟習本技藝之人士可以據以完成之,然本發明之實施並非可由下列實施案例而被限制其實施型態;本發明之圖式並不包含對大小、尺寸與比例尺的限定,本發明實際實施時其大小、尺寸與比例尺並非可經由本發明之圖式而被限制。 The present invention can be fully understood by the following examples, so that those skilled in the art can complete it, but the implementation of the present invention can not be limited by the following examples of implementation; the drawings of the present invention are not limited No limitation on size, dimension and scale is included, and the size, dimension and scale of the present invention are not limited by the drawings of the present invention during the actual implementation.

本文中用語“較佳”是非排他性的,應理解成“較佳為但不限於”,任何說明書或請求項中所描述或者記載的任何步驟可按任何順序執行,而不限於請求項中所述的順序,本發明的範圍應僅由所附請求項及其均等方案確定,不應由實施方式示例的實施例確定;本文中用語“包含”及其變化出現在說明書和請求項中時,是一個開放式的用語,不具有限制性含義,並不排除其他特徵或步驟。 The word "preferred" in this article is non-exclusive and should be understood as "preferably but not limited to". order, the scope of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims and their equivalents, not by the examples illustrated in the implementation; when the term "comprising" and its variations appear in the specification and claims, it is An open-ended term without a restrictive meaning that does not exclude other features or steps.

隨著科技的發展,整個驗屋與點交作業,應該要隨科技尤其是台灣專精的資通訊(ICT)技術進步而自動化,因此本發明提出並建置一套自動化智慧驗屋點交系統,結合各式物聯網電子檢測儀器(IoT inspection instrument)、行動通訊網路、中央伺服器、使用者設備(user equipment)、程式服務平台、前端應用程式(App)、以及人工智慧集成演算法等技術共同組成,能夠將傳統的驗屋與點交作業完全標準化、系統化與自動化。 With the development of science and technology, the entire home inspection and check-in operation should be automated with the advancement of technology, especially Taiwan's specialized information and communication (ICT) technology. Therefore, this invention proposes and builds an automated smart house inspection check-in system Combining various technologies such as IoT inspection instrument, mobile communication network, central server, user equipment, program service platform, front-end application program (App), and artificial intelligence integration algorithm Together, it can completely standardize, systematize and automate the traditional home inspection and check-in operations.

第1圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統之系統架構視 圖;第2圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統包含之遠端邏輯伺服器與使用者設備之硬體網路設備功能元件視圖;本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統10包含應用主從式架構(client-server model)而配置在遠端(remote end)或伺服端(server end)的一部或多部邏輯伺服器300,以及配置在前端、客戶端(client end)或展示層(presentation layer)的多台使用者設備(user equipment,UE)100,以及透過無線區域網路(WLAN)240與使用者設備100通訊連結的多台物聯網(IoT)檢測儀器200,無線區域網路較佳是應用Wi-Fi通訊協定或藍牙(Bluetooth)通訊協定所組建。 Figure 1 reveals the system architecture view of the building detection computer-aided system of the present invention Figure; Figure 2 reveals the remote logic server and the hardware network device functional element view of the user equipment included in the computer-aided system for building inspection of the present invention; the computer-aided system for building inspection 10 of the present invention includes an application master-slave architecture (client-server model) and one or more logical servers 300 configured on the remote end or server end, and configured on the front end, client end or presentation layer ) multiple user equipment (user equipment, UE) 100, and multiple Internet of Things (IoT) detection instruments 200 connected to the user equipment 100 through a wireless local area network (WLAN) 240, preferably a wireless local area network It is formed by using Wi-Fi communication protocol or Bluetooth communication protocol.

IoT檢測儀器200係為例如但不限於:游離輻射儀、輻射檢測儀、混凝土濕度儀、水泥強度儀、壁體探測儀、鋼筋探測儀、聲音擴大機、玻璃測厚儀、超音波、紅外線水平儀、磁場強度儀、水質儀、氯離子檢測儀、磁磚拉拔機、空氣品質儀或者透地雷達等非破壞性檢測儀器,這些IoT檢測儀器200可以在不破壞建築物的條件下,在現地對建築物進行現況檢測。 IoT detection instrument 200 is for example but not limited to: ionizing radiation meter, radiation detector, concrete humidity meter, cement strength meter, wall detector, steel bar detector, sound amplifier, glass thickness gauge, ultrasonic wave, infrared level meter , magnetic field strength meter, water quality meter, chloride ion detector, tile drawing machine, air quality meter or ground penetrating radar and other non-destructive testing instruments, these IoT testing instruments 200 can be used on-site without destroying buildings. Check the condition of the building.

邏輯伺服器300上安裝有建物檢測主控程式350,建物檢測主控程式350內含集成演算法程式元件351及快捷操作介面程式元件353,建物檢測主控程式350較佳是一隻後端邏輯執行與管理後台,其透過安裝在使用者設備100上的前端程式,而提供給使用者登入並進行操作,邏輯伺服器300與一個建物檢測資料庫360通訊連結,建物檢測資料庫360可以是建置並儲存在邏輯伺服器300上,或者是另外建置並儲存在另一個與邏輯伺服器300分離配置的資料層或專用資料伺服器之中,建物檢測資料庫360用於儲存勘驗人員透過前端程式的輔助,執行驗屋與點交作業過程,所涉及的所有作 業歷程(log)、現場影像、原始資料(raw data)、勘驗紀錄、基本資料,以便隨時提供給平台與應用程式使用。 A building detection main control program 350 is installed on the logic server 300. The building detection main control program 350 includes an integrated algorithm program component 351 and a shortcut operation interface program component 353. The building detection main control program 350 is preferably a back-end logic Execute and manage the background, which is provided to the user to log in and operate through the front-end program installed on the user equipment 100. The logic server 300 communicates with a building detection database 360. The building detection database 360 can be a building and stored on the logic server 300, or additionally built and stored in another data layer or dedicated data server separated from the logic server 300, the building detection database 360 is used to store the With the assistance of the front-end program, the execution of the house inspection and check-in operation process, all the operations involved Business history (log), on-site images, raw data, inspection records, and basic data, so that they can be provided to platforms and applications at any time.

使用者設備100較佳是行動裝置、桌上型電腦120、筆記型電腦125、智慧手機130或平板裝置135等,邏輯伺服器300與多部使用者設備100之間經由有線(wired)或無線(wireless)網際網路250建立通訊連結,得以進行雙向通訊與資料交換,使用者設備100內建彼此電連接之處理器單元101、通訊模組(communication module)103、儲存單元(storage)105及顯示單元107等硬體單元,以及前端程式109以及在前端程式109中產生的快捷操作介面111,前端程式109是安裝在使用者設備100上並經由處理器單元101載入而執行,較佳是例如但不限於網頁瀏覽器(web browser)或應用程式(App),使用者經由操作使用者設備100上的前端程式109而操作邏輯伺服器300上的建物檢測主控程式350,顯示單元107較佳是顯示器、外接顯示器或觸控螢幕。 The user equipment 100 is preferably a mobile device, a desktop computer 120, a notebook computer 125, a smart phone 130 or a tablet device 135, etc., and the logical server 300 and multiple user equipment 100 are connected via wired or wireless The (wireless) Internet 250 establishes a communication link for two-way communication and data exchange. The user equipment 100 has a built-in processor unit 101, a communication module (communication module) 103, a storage unit (storage) 105 and Hardware units such as the display unit 107, as well as the front-end program 109 and the shortcut operation interface 111 generated in the front-end program 109, the front-end program 109 is installed on the user equipment 100 and loaded and executed by the processor unit 101, preferably For example but not limited to a web browser (web browser) or application program (App), the user operates the building detection main control program 350 on the logic server 300 by operating the front-end program 109 on the user device 100, and the display unit 107 is relatively Best is a monitor, an external monitor, or a touchscreen.

當使用者50在使用者設備100上開啟前端程式109並透過處理器單元101執行後,前端程式109連結建物檢測主控程式350以驅動快捷操作介面程式元件353執行,而在前端程式109中,例如網頁瀏覽器中產生一系列快捷操作介面,快捷操作介面111較佳是指例如但不限於:一系列圖形化使用者介面(GUI)、基於點選(one-click)操作的快捷選單(quick menu)、快捷操作網頁、快捷清單、快捷按鍵、圖形化快捷操作介面、懸浮便捷選項選單視窗、下拉式(drop-down)選項便捷選單、快捷選單介面、快捷選項介面、快捷選項選單或者快捷選擇按鍵等,提供使用者50透過快捷操作介面111對建物檢測主控程式350進行簡便的點選操作。 When the user 50 starts the front-end program 109 on the user device 100 and executes it through the processor unit 101, the front-end program 109 connects to the building detection main control program 350 to drive the shortcut operation interface program component 353 to execute, and in the front-end program 109, For example, a series of quick operation interfaces are generated in a web browser, and the quick operation interface 111 preferably refers to, for example but not limited to: a series of graphical user interfaces (GUIs), quick menus (quick menus) based on one-click operations. menu), shortcut operation page, shortcut list, shortcut keys, graphical shortcut operation interface, floating shortcut option menu window, drop-down option shortcut menu, shortcut menu interface, shortcut option interface, shortcut option menu or shortcut selection Buttons, etc., provide the user 50 with a simple click operation on the building detection main control program 350 through the shortcut operation interface 111 .

當前端程式以專用應用程式的方式作為前端使用者介面提供給使用者操作時,可適用目前市面上智慧型手機兩大裝置平台Android及iOS系統,在Android裝置的部分,應用程式是利用Android Studio設計編輯器而開發,遠端伺服器程式與軟體系統的部分較佳是使用例如但不限於PHP(Personal Homepage Program)指令碼,存取關聯性資料庫MySQLDB以傳送與接收資料,MySQLDB是一個多使用者、多執行緒的SQL資料庫伺服器,可以為一個資料庫軟體作有效的編排、建檔、表格化,以便後續更有效率的查詢、整理、傳送與接收資料;在iOS裝置的部分,應用程式較佳是使用例如但不限於Xcode與UIKit基礎元件開發設計應用程式(application program、App)介面,利用Objective-C程式語言或Swift程式語言進行開發。 When the front-end program is provided to the user as a front-end user interface in the form of a dedicated application program, it can be applied to the two major device platforms of smart phones on the market, Android and iOS systems. In the part of the Android device, the application program uses Android Studio Developed by designing an editor, the remote server program and software system are preferably used such as but not limited to PHP (Personal Homepage Program) script codes to access the relational database MySQLDB to send and receive data. MySQLDB is a multi- The user and multi-threaded SQL database server can effectively arrange, file, and form a database software for more efficient subsequent query, organization, transmission and reception of data; in the part of iOS devices Preferably, the application program is developed by using basic components such as but not limited to Xcode and UIKit to develop and design an application program (application program, App) interface, and use Objective-C programming language or Swift programming language for development.

本發明提出的建築物檢測電腦輔助系統與相關程式元件,除了將前端程式建置為專門應用程式外,還可透過外部部署(off-premises)的方式,另應用軟體即服務(SaaS)或平台即服務(PaaS)的雲端技術建置,而透過在使用者設備100上執行的網頁瀏覽器作為前端程式與前端使用者介面,而直接提供給使用者操作,並向使用者提供服務,在使用SaaS或PaaS服務的情況下,使用者只須取得權限,就可上網存取與使用本發明系統,使用者不需要在行動裝置上安裝應用程式。 The building inspection computer-aided system and related program components proposed by the present invention, in addition to building the front-end program as a special application program, can also use software as a service (SaaS) or platform through external deployment (off-premises) As a service (PaaS) cloud technology construction, and through the web browser executed on the user equipment 100 as the front-end program and front-end user interface, it is directly provided to the user to operate and provide services to the user. In the case of SaaS or PaaS services, users only need to obtain permission to access and use the system of the present invention on the Internet, and users do not need to install applications on mobile devices.

使用者設備100內部的處理器單元101,將透過前端程式接收使用者下達的指令,並將指令透過通訊模組103傳輸給邏輯伺服器300上的建物檢測主控程式350,建物檢測主控程式350將據此執行指令,包含例如但不限於:存取(access)建物檢測資料庫360,包含讀取(read)需要的資料或寫入(write)資料,並下載到客戶端的使用者設備100上,上傳檢測數據到建 物檢測主控程式350並執行集成演算法程式元件351,以自動評估建築物現況是否符合法規範。在使用者設備100前端程式109與邏輯伺服器300建物檢測資料庫360之間,是選用例如但不限於HTTP/HTTPS通訊協定,並配合例如但不限於JSON格式進行資料交換與雙向通訊。 The processor unit 101 inside the user equipment 100 will receive the commands issued by the user through the front-end program, and transmit the commands to the building detection main control program 350 on the logic server 300 through the communication module 103. The building detection main control program 350 will execute instructions accordingly, including for example but not limited to: accessing (access) building detection database 360, including reading (read) required data or writing (write) data, and downloading to the user device 100 of the client , upload the detection data to the built Object detection main control program 350 and execute integrated algorithm program component 351 to automatically assess whether the current condition of the building complies with the law. Between the front-end program 109 of the user equipment 100 and the building detection database 360 of the logic server 300, the communication protocol such as but not limited to HTTP/HTTPS is selected, and the data exchange and two-way communication are carried out in cooperation with the format such as but not limited to JSON.

建物檢測主控程式350、集成演算法程式元件351、快捷操作介面程式元件353與前端程式109或其他程式元件,以及遠端伺服器程式或軟體系統,可以應用任何程式語言來編程與實施,例如但不限於C、C++、C#、Java、VBScript、Macromedia Cold Fusion、COBOL、微軟動態伺服器網頁、組合語言、PERL、PHP、awk、Python、Visual Basic、SQL儲存程序、PL/SQL、任何UNIX命令描述語言、及具有以資料結構、物件、程序、常式或其他程式元件之任何組合實施之各種演算法的可擴展標記語言(XML)。 The building detection main control program 350, the integrated algorithm program component 351, the shortcut operation interface program component 353, the front-end program 109 or other program components, and the remote server program or software system can be programmed and implemented using any programming language, for example But not limited to C, C++, C#, Java, VBScript, Macromedia Cold Fusion, COBOL, Microsoft Dynamics Server web pages, assembly languages, PERL, PHP, awk, Python, Visual Basic, SQL stored procedures, PL/SQL, any UNIX commands Description language, and Extensible Markup Language (XML) with various algorithms implemented in any combination of data structures, objects, procedures, routines, or other program elements.

本發明集成演算法程式元件351,係使集成演算法(AI ensemble algorithm)作為演算核心,集成演算法包含三大副程式元件:影像識別演算法副程式元件:將自動辨識現場拍攝的照片內容,是否有出現檢測儀器,並自動判斷為何種檢測儀器;讀取照片內建metadata建立真實拍攝日期與位置座標等等,並自主建立歷程(log book);以及一般影像處理以調整影像品質;將照片與報告內容或檢測項目自動匹配。 The integrated algorithm program component 351 of the present invention uses the integrated algorithm (AI ensemble algorithm) as the calculation core, and the integrated algorithm includes three subprogram components: image recognition algorithm subprogram component: automatically recognizes the content of photos taken on the spot, Whether there is a detection instrument, and automatically determine what kind of detection instrument; read the built-in metadata of the photo to establish the real shooting date and location coordinates, etc., and independently create a log book; and general image processing to adjust the image quality; Automatically match with report content or detection items.

項目合格判別規則(rule-based)演算法副程式元件:對不同建築物的勘驗,基於相同規則與門檻,自動判別每一個項目是否合格,判斷結果具有統一性(universal)與一致性,高度可靠與客觀,避免人為主觀判斷或人為判斷錯誤。資料包編排演算法副程式元件:自動整合儀器數據與勘驗人員的輸入資料,且自動帶入所有資料包(data pack),從囑託人、申請人、 鑑定人、鑑定標的、會勘人員、現勘次數、現勘過程、現況查驗表、現況照片集、點交相目清單、鑑定結果、及缺失表等等,經過內容辨識、除錯、匹配、編排後自動產生一份驗屋報告書。 Rule-based Algorithm Subprogram Component: For the inspection of different buildings, based on the same rules and thresholds, it automatically judges whether each project is qualified, and the judgment results are universal and consistent. Reliable and objective, avoid human subjective judgment or human judgment error. Subprogram component of the data package arrangement algorithm: automatically integrate the instrument data and the input data of the surveyor, and automatically bring in all data packs, from the trustor, applicant, Appraiser, appraisal target, survey personnel, survey times, survey process, current status inspection form, current status photo collection, check list, identification results, and missing list, etc., after content identification, debugging, matching, and arrangement After that, a house inspection report will be automatically generated.

在某實施例中,配置在使用者設備100上的前端程式、程式元件、模組、或軟體引擎可以前端程式109(App)或微應用程式(micro App)的形式實施,這些前端程式109或是微應用程式可以在行動作業系統環境中執行,行動作業系統涵蓋例如:Palm行動作業系統、Windows行動作業系統、Android作業系統、Apple iOS、Blackberry作業系統等。 In one embodiment, the front-end programs, program components, modules, or software engines configured on the user equipment 100 can be implemented in the form of front-end programs 109 (App) or micro-apps (micro App), these front-end programs 109 or It is a micro-app that can be executed in the mobile operating system environment, and the mobile operating system covers, for example: Palm mobile operating system, Windows mobile operating system, Android operating system, Apple iOS, Blackberry operating system, etc.

本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統與所包含的程式元件,係由在實體設備層中的各項硬體與在應用程式層中的應用程式/軟體平台/電腦程式產品組成,按照國際開放式系統互連通訊參考模型(OSI/RM)架構,程式元件是在OSI/RM架構第7層(應用層)上執行與運作的軟體應用服務,在第7層的軟體應用服務可自主選用第4層傳輸層中各式通訊協定、在第3層網路層形成資料封包並決定傳輸路徑、通過第2層資料連結層加上邏輯鏈路控制(LLC)與媒體存取控制(MAC)後,與位在第1層實體層上的各項裝置,例如但不限於多部使用者設備100與邏輯伺服器300等等,建立所需之上下鏈通訊鏈路(upload and download communication links)。 The building detection computer-aided system of the present invention and the included program components are composed of various hardware in the physical equipment layer and application programs/software platforms/computer program products in the application program layer, according to the international open system Interconnect Communication Reference Model (OSI/RM) architecture, program components are software application services that execute and operate on layer 7 (application layer) of the OSI/RM architecture, and software application services at layer 7 can choose layer 4 independently Various communication protocols in the transport layer, forming data packets at the third layer network layer and determining the transmission path, after passing through the second layer data link layer plus logical link control (LLC) and media access control (MAC), and Various devices on the first physical layer, such as but not limited to multiple user equipment 100 and logical server 300, etc., establish required uplink and downlink communication links (upload and download communication links).

第3圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式中產生的檢查項目快捷選項介面之示意圖;本發明系統,經從遠端執行快捷操作介面程式元件353後,可在前端應用程式中產生第3圖所示的檢查項目快捷選項介面401,提供使用者基於點選操作,簡便選擇要檢查的項目,例如但不限於門、窗、裝修表面、衛浴、廚房等等,使用者只須簡單點選 即可。 Figure 3 discloses a schematic diagram of the inspection item shortcut option interface generated in the front-end application program by the building inspection computer-aided system of the present invention; the system of the present invention can be used in the front-end application program after executing the shortcut operation interface program component 353 from the remote end The inspection item shortcut option interface 401 shown in FIG. 3 is generated to provide users with a click-based operation to easily select the items to be inspected, such as but not limited to doors, windows, decoration surfaces, bathrooms, kitchens, etc. The user only needs to simple click That's it.

第4圖與第5圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式中產生的第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面之示意圖;在本實施例,使用者點選例如但不限於裝修表面的項目進行現況檢查,本發明系統將在前端應用程式中提供第4圖與第5圖所示的第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面403給使用者操作,第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面403中提供下拉式選單、快捷選擇按鍵等快捷操作功能,給使用者操作。在本實施例,使用者可以進一步選擇裝修表面的屬性、位置、樓層、種類等,或直接拍照上傳。建物檢測主控程式350會在第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面403以提問方式,逐步提供檢查規則,並引導使用者實踐標準檢查流程。 Figure 4 and Figure 5 reveal a schematic diagram of the shortcut menu interface of the first type of inspection rules generated in the front-end application program by the building inspection computer-aided system of the present invention; in this embodiment, the user clicks, for example but not limited to, the decoration surface To check the current status of the project, the system of the present invention will provide the first type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface 403 shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 in the front-end application program for the user to operate. The first type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface 403 provides Quick operation functions such as drop-down menus and shortcut selection buttons are provided for users to operate. In this embodiment, the user can further select the attribute, location, floor, type, etc. of the decoration surface, or directly take a photo and upload it. The building inspection main control program 350 will gradually provide inspection rules in the first type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface 403 in the form of questions, and guide users to practice the standard inspection process.

當使用者透過第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面403,選擇拍照並將照片上傳邏輯伺服器300,集成演算法程式元件351將執行影像識別演算法副程式元件,自動辨識照片內容,是否有出現檢測儀器,並自動判斷為何種檢測儀器,並讀取照片內建metadata建立真實拍攝日期與位置座標等等,並自主建立歷程(log book),及調整影像品質,將照片與報告內容或檢測項目自動匹配。 When the user chooses to take a photo through the shortcut menu interface 403 of the first type of inspection rule and uploads the photo to the logic server 300, the integrated algorithm program component 351 will execute the subprogram component of the image recognition algorithm to automatically identify the content of the photo and detect whether it appears instrument, and automatically determine what kind of testing instrument it is, and read the built-in metadata of the photo to establish the real shooting date and location coordinates, etc., and independently create a log book, and adjust the image quality, and automatically compare the photo and report content or testing items match.

第6圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式中產生的第二類檢查規則快捷選單介面之示意圖;在本實施例,本發明系統將在前端應用程式中提供第6圖所示的第二類檢查規則快捷選單介面405,提供使用者針對例如但不限於門這個項目,實施現況檢查,第二類檢查規則快捷選單介面405與第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面403相似,亦提供下拉式選單、快捷選擇按鍵等快捷操作功能,並以提問方式提供檢查規則, 並引導使用者實踐標準檢查流程。 Figure 6 discloses a schematic diagram of the second type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface generated in the front-end application program by the building detection computer-aided system of the present invention; in this embodiment, the system of the present invention will provide the front-end application program shown in Figure 6 The second type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface 405 provides the user with an item such as but not limited to the door to implement the status check. The second type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface 405 is similar to the first type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface 403. It also provides Quick operation functions such as drop-down menus and shortcut selection buttons, and provide inspection rules in the form of questions, And guide users to practice the standard inspection process.

第7圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式中產生的第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面之示意圖;在本實施例,本發明系統將在前端應用程式中提供第7圖所示的第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面407,提供使用者針對例如但不限於衛浴這個項目,實施現況檢查,第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面407亦提供下拉式選單、快捷選擇按鍵等快捷操作功能,並以提問方式提供檢查規則,並引導使用者實踐標準檢查流程。 Fig. 7 discloses a schematic diagram of the shortcut menu interface of the third type of inspection rules generated in the front-end application program by the building detection computer-aided system of the present invention; in this embodiment, the system of the present invention will provide the front-end application program as shown in Fig. The shortcut menu interface 407 of the third type of inspection rule provides users with the implementation of current status inspection for such as but not limited to the item of sanitary ware. The shortcut menu interface 407 of the third type of inspection rule also provides shortcut operation functions such as drop-down menus and shortcut selection buttons. It also provides inspection rules in the form of questions, and guides users to practice the standard inspection process.

第8圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統向前端應用程式回報程式判斷結果的懸浮視窗介面之示意圖;當使用者完成項目檢查後,可按下第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面403、第二類檢查規則快捷選單介面405、第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面407中的FINISH按鍵,驅動遠端邏輯伺服器300上的集成演算法程式元件351。 Fig. 8 reveals the schematic diagram of the suspended window interface of the computer-aided building detection system of the present invention reporting the judgment result of the program to the front-end application program; The FINISH button in the short-cut menu interface 405 for the type of inspection rule and the short-cut menu interface 407 for the third type of inspection rule drives the integrated algorithm program component 351 on the remote logic server 300 .

集成演算法程式元件351將自動執行項目合格判別規則演算法副程式元件,並依據使用者的輸入,現場IoT檢測儀器200的檢測訊號輸入等資訊,即使對於不同建築物,也能基於相同規則與門檻,自動判別該項目的現況是合格或者不合格,並將程式判斷結果,以第8圖所示的懸浮視窗介面409向前端應用程式與使用者回報。 The integrated algorithm program component 351 will automatically execute the project qualification judgment rule algorithm subprogram component, and according to the user’s input, the detection signal input of the on-site IoT detection instrument 200 and other information, even for different buildings, it can be based on the same rule and The threshold automatically judges whether the current status of the item is qualified or unqualified, and reports the judgment result of the program to the front-end application program and the user through the floating window interface 409 shown in FIG. 8 .

第9圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在前端應用程式快捷選單介面中標示程式判斷結果之指示標記之示意圖;當遠端執行的集成演算法程式元件351,向前端應用程式與使用者回報程式判斷結果後,第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面403、第二類檢查規則快捷選單介面405、第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面407中,也會以顯著的指示標記411,在快捷選單 介面中對應標示出程式判斷結果,如第9圖所示。 Fig. 9 discloses a schematic diagram of the indicator mark indicating the program judgment result in the front-end application shortcut menu interface of the computer-aided system for building detection of the present invention; when the integrated algorithm program component 351 executed at the remote end is reported to the front-end application program and the user After the program judges the result, in the shortcut menu interface 403 of the first type of inspection rule, the shortcut menu interface 405 of the second type of inspection rule, and the shortcut menu interface 407 of the third type of inspection rule, a prominent indicator mark 411 will also be displayed in the shortcut menu. The program judgment result is correspondingly marked in the interface, as shown in Figure 9.

第10圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面中提供的新增檢查項目快捷按鍵之示意圖;本發明系統,可在快捷選單介面中提供新增檢查項目快捷按鍵,提供使用者透過操作快捷選單介面,如第一類檢查規則快捷選單介面403、第二類檢查規則快捷選單介面405、第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面407,使用者可以按現況需求,自主添加新的檢查項目,第10圖揭示系統在第三類檢查規則快捷選單介面407中提供的新增檢查項目快捷按鍵413。 Figure 10 shows a schematic diagram of the shortcut keys for newly added inspection items provided in the third type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface by the computer-aided system for building inspection of the present invention; the system of the present invention can provide shortcut buttons for newly added inspection items in the shortcut menu interface , providing the user with a shortcut menu interface through operation, such as the first type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface 403, the second type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface 405, and the third type of inspection rule shortcut menu interface 407, and the user can add it independently according to the current situation. New inspection items, FIG. 10 shows the shortcut keys 413 for new inspection items provided by the system in the shortcut menu interface 407 of the third type of inspection rules.

第11圖係揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統在網頁瀏覽器中產生之生成驗屋報告書介面之示意圖;第12圖係揭示由本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統自動智慧生成之驗屋報告書之首頁示意圖;本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統10是基於軟體即服務(SaaS)與平台即服務(PaaS)雲端技術而建置,可以使用在前端展示層的使用者設備100上執行的瀏覽器做為前端程式109,而在瀏覽器上產生各種系統介面,例如但不限於第3圖到第10圖所揭示的介面提供給使用者操作,使用者在可連網的環境狀態下,在自己的使用者設備100上啟動瀏覽器,並在網址列輸入正確的統一資源定位符(URL),即可登入系統使用。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing the interface for generating a home inspection report generated by the computer-aided system for building inspection of the present invention in a web browser; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing the home inspection report automatically and intelligently generated by the computer-aided system for building inspection of the present invention The schematic diagram of the front page; the building detection computer-aided system 10 of the present invention is built based on software-as-a-service (SaaS) and platform-as-a-service (PaaS) cloud technologies, and can use the browser executed on the user equipment 100 at the front-end display layer As a front-end program 109, various system interfaces are generated on the browser, such as but not limited to the interfaces disclosed in Fig. Start the browser on the user device 100, and enter the correct Uniform Resource Locator (URL) in the address bar to log in to the system.

如第11圖所示,當使用者透過操作第3圖到第10圖所揭示的介面,以及使用IoT檢測儀器200對建築物完成驗屋作業後,系統在使用者設備的瀏覽器中顯示生成驗屋報告書介面415,使用者在生成驗屋報告書介面415輸入專案基本資料後,按下生成驗屋報告書快捷按鍵417,集成演算法程式元件351將自動執行資料包編排演算法副程式元件,以自動整合儀器 數據與勘驗人員的輸入資料,且自動帶入所有資料包(data pack),從囑託人、申請人、鑑定人、鑑定標的、會勘人員、現勘次數、現勘過程、現況查驗表、現況照片集、點交相目清單、鑑定結果、及缺失表等等,經過內容辨識、除錯、匹配、編排後自動產生一份驗屋報告書,如第12圖所例示。 As shown in FIG. 11, when the user completes the home inspection of the building by operating the interface shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 10 and using the IoT testing instrument 200, the system will display and generate in the browser of the user device House inspection report interface 415, after the user enters the basic information of the project in the generate house inspection report interface 415, presses the shortcut button 417 to generate a house inspection report, and the integrated algorithm program component 351 will automatically execute the subroutine of the data package arrangement algorithm components to automatically integrate the instrument Data and survey personnel input information, and automatically bring into all data packs, from the trustee, applicant, appraiser, subject of appraisal, survey personnel, number of surveys, survey process, current status inspection form, current status After content identification, error debugging, matching, and arrangement, a house inspection report is automatically generated, as shown in Figure 12.

第13圖係揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助系統之使用情境示意圖;本系統在使用時,使用者攜帶安裝有前端程式的使用者設備,例如智慧手機130或者筆記型電腦125到建築物檢測現場,並在可連網的環境狀態下,透過前端應用程式以登入遠端邏輯伺服器300上建物檢測主控程式350,並將智慧手機130與現場所有的IoT檢測儀器建立區域通訊連結,在本實施例IoT檢測儀器包含例如但不限於高解析度攝像機201、聲音擴大機202、玻璃測厚儀203、空氣品質儀204、游離輻射儀205、輻射檢測儀206、紅外線水平儀207、氯離子檢測儀208等。 Figure 13 is a schematic diagram showing the use situation of the computer-aided building detection system of the present invention; when the system is in use, the user carries a user device installed with a front-end program, such as a smart phone 130 or a notebook computer 125, to the building detection site , and in an environment that can be connected to the Internet, through the front-end application program, log in to the building detection main control program 350 on the remote logic server 300, and establish a regional communication link between the smart phone 130 and all IoT detection instruments on site. The IoT detection instrument of the embodiment includes, for example but not limited to, a high-resolution camera 201, a sound amplifier 202, a glass thickness gauge 203, an air quality meter 204, an ionizing radiation meter 205, a radiation detector 206, an infrared level meter 207, and a chloride ion detector 208 et al.

使用者使用這些檢測儀,開始對建築物結構體511實施各種檢測,檢測儀將儀器檢測結果傳輸給智慧手機130前端應用程式,前端應用程式將儀器檢測結果上傳遠端邏輯伺服器300上建物檢測主控程式350,集成演算法程式元件351將自動執行演算並判斷該項目的現況是合格或者不合格,並將程式判斷結果,向智慧手機130前端應用程式與使用者回報。 Users use these detectors to start various inspections on the building structure 511. The detectors transmit the inspection results of the instruments to the front-end application program of the smart phone 130, and the front-end application program uploads the inspection results of the instruments to the remote logic server 300 for building inspection The main control program 350 and the integrated algorithm program component 351 will automatically execute the calculation and judge whether the current status of the project is qualified or unqualified, and report the result of the program judgment to the front-end application program of the smart phone 130 and the user.

第14圖揭示本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助之實施步驟流程圖;小結而言,本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助方法600,較佳包含下列步驟:在遠端的邏輯伺服器上安裝包含快捷操作介面程式元件的建物檢測主控電腦程式產品(步驟601);提供至少一物聯網檢測儀器,以對建築物結構體進行非破壞性檢測並產生儀器檢測結果(步驟603);在使用者設備上執行前端 電腦程式產品供使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品中產生快捷操作介面,使該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對該建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並產生人工檢測結果(步驟605);以及將該人工檢測結果與該儀器檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成該驗屋報告書(步驟607)。 Figure 14 discloses a flow chart of the implementation steps of the computer-aided building inspection method of the present invention; in summary, the computer-aided building inspection method 600 of the present invention preferably includes the following steps: installing a shortcut operation interface on a remote logic server The building inspection main control computer program product of the program element (step 601); provide at least one Internet of Things inspection instrument to perform non-destructive inspection on the building structure and generate instrument inspection results (step 603); execute on the user equipment front end The computer program product is operated by the user to drive the shortcut operation interface program element to generate a shortcut operation interface in the front-end computer program product, so that the user can perform at least one inspection item on the building structure by operating the shortcut operation interface and produce manual inspection results (step 605); and upload the manual inspection results and the instrument inspection results to the logic server, and the building inspection master computer program product automatically generates the house inspection report (step 607) .

總結來說,本發明係運用各種非破壞各項IoT檢驗電子儀器,連結驗屋點交項目的雲端系統平台,利用各終端設備如手機,平板電腦,筆記型電腦,建置於網頁及手機端應用程式作為解決驗屋問題。 To sum up, the present invention uses various non-destructive IoT inspection electronic instruments to connect to the cloud system platform of the house inspection check-in project, and uses various terminal devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and notebook computers to build on web pages and mobile phones. App as a solution to home inspection problems.

本發明運用所發明之驗屋點交智慧系統,對傳統繁複的驗屋與點交作業,做一個系統化之終端處理,再運用人工智慧演算法,自動產出之檢查(驗)項目的標準格式,包含建築物相關檢查項目建物硬軟體細項,水電工程,五大管線,消防工程,環境工程包含水質、空氣、陽光、噪音、輻射等,弱電工程,漏水壁癌,之所有建物所發生問題細項。 The present invention utilizes the invented intelligent system of house inspection and check-in to perform a systematic terminal processing on the traditional complicated house inspection and check-in operation, and then uses artificial intelligence algorithm to automatically produce the standards of inspection (inspection) items Format, including building-related inspection items, building hardware and software details, hydropower engineering, five major pipelines, fire engineering, environmental engineering including water quality, air, sunlight, noise, radiation, etc., weak current engineering, leaking wall cancer, all building problems Details.

現勘人員只需運用各種非破壞檢測儀器,檢測結果傳入所建置發明裝置網頁及手機APP系統中,則發明軟體自動生成可輸出之詳細驗屋報告書,解決房屋查驗的統一性及制度規劃性。 The current survey personnel only need to use various non-destructive testing instruments, and the test results are transmitted to the webpage and mobile APP system of the invented device, and the invented software automatically generates a detailed house inspection report that can be exported to solve the uniformity and system of house inspections Planning.

本發明還具備以下特點:(1)自動化智慧驗屋點交系統;(2)可連結所有IoT電子驗屋儀器;(3)自動判斷並輸出合規的驗屋報告書,檢查項目,編輯操作,輸出;(4)可提供現場查驗操作人員直接使用;(5)可連結現場操作手機,電腦,平板及所有電子儀器系統及可連結所有電子檢查系統。 The present invention also has the following features: (1) Automatic smart house inspection check-in system; (2) can connect all IoT electronic house inspection instruments; (3) Automatically judge and output compliant house inspection reports, inspection items, editing operations , output; (4) It can be used directly by on-site inspection operators; (5) It can be connected to on-site operation mobile phones, computers, tablets and all electronic instrument systems and can be connected to all electronic inspection systems.

本發明以上各實施例彼此之間可以任意組合或者替換,從而 衍生更多之實施態樣,但皆不脫本發明所欲保護之範圍,茲進一步提供更多本發明實施例如次: The above embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined or replaced with each other, so that Deriving more implementation forms, but none of them departing from the scope of protection intended by the present invention, hereby further provide more embodiments of the present invention as follows:

實施例1:一種建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其包含:邏輯伺服器,其安裝有包含快捷操作介面程式元件的建物檢測主控電腦程式產品;以及使用者設備,其係與該邏輯伺服器通訊連結,並提供前端電腦程式產品供使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品中產生快捷操作介面,該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並將人工檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成驗屋報告書。 Embodiment 1: A building detection computer-aided system, which includes: a logic server, which is installed with a building detection master computer program product including a shortcut operation interface program element; and a user device, which communicates with the logic server link, and provide a front-end computer program product for the user to operate, so as to drive the shortcut operation interface program component to generate a shortcut operation interface in the front-end computer program product, and the user operates the shortcut operation interface to execute at least 1. Inspection of inspection items, and upload the manual inspection results to the logic server, and the building inspection master computer program product will automatically generate a house inspection report.

實施例2:如實施例1所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,還包含:該邏輯伺服器係存取建物檢測資料庫;至少一物聯網檢測儀器,其用於對建築物結構體進行非破壞性檢測,並產生儀器檢測結果;以及該使用者設備,其係與該至少一物聯網檢測儀器及該邏輯伺服器通訊連結,並將該人工檢測結果與該儀器檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成該驗屋報告書。 Embodiment 2: The computer-aided system for building detection as described in Embodiment 1, further comprising: the logic server accesses the building detection database; Destructive testing, and generating instrument testing results; and the user equipment, which is in communication with the at least one IoT testing instrument and the logic server, and uploading the manual testing results and the instrument testing results to the logic server , the house inspection report is automatically generated by the building inspection main control computer program product.

實施例3:如實施例1所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該建物檢測主控程式還包含集成演算法程式元件及快捷操作介面程式元件,其中該集成演算法程式元件還包含影像識別演算法副程式元件、項目合格判別規則演算法副程式元件以及資料包編排演算法副程式元件。 Embodiment 3: The building detection computer-aided system as described in Embodiment 1, wherein the building detection main control program also includes integrated algorithm program components and shortcut operation interface program components, wherein the integrated algorithm program components also include image recognition Algorithm subroutine components, item eligibility judgment rule algorithm subroutine components, and data package arrangement algorithm subroutine components.

實施例4:如實施例3所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該影像識別演算法副程式元件經執行後將自動辨識對該建築物結構體拍攝的照片內容,是否有出現檢測儀器,並自動判斷為何種檢測儀器,並讀取 該照片內建之元資料而建立拍攝日期與位置座標資訊,並自主建立歷程,並調整該照片之影像品質,並將該照片與該人工檢測結果或該儀器檢測結果自動匹配。 Embodiment 4: The computer-aided system for building inspection as described in Embodiment 3, wherein the image recognition algorithm subroutine component will automatically identify the content of the photo taken by the building structure after execution, whether there is a detection instrument, And automatically determine what kind of testing instrument, and read The built-in metadata of the photo establishes the shooting date and location coordinate information, and independently creates the history, adjusts the image quality of the photo, and automatically matches the photo with the manual inspection result or the instrument inspection result.

實施例5:如實施例3所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該項目合格判別規則演算法副程式元件經執行後,基於相同規則與門檻,自動判別該至少一檢測項目是否合格,使判斷結果具有統一性與一致性。 Embodiment 5: The computer-aided system for building detection as described in Embodiment 3, wherein after the subroutine component of the subroutine component of the algorithm for determining whether the item is qualified is judged, based on the same rules and thresholds, it automatically judges whether the at least one detection item is qualified, so that The judgment results are unified and consistent.

實施例6:如實施例3所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該資料包編排演算法副程式元件經執行後將自動整合該人工檢測結果與該儀器檢測結果做為輸入資料,並存取該建物檢測資料庫以自動帶入所有資料包,從囑託人、申請人、鑑定人、鑑定標的、會勘人員、現勘次數、現勘過程、現況查驗表、現況照片集、點交相目清單、鑑定結果、及缺失表等等,經過內容辨識、除錯、匹配、編排後自動產生該驗屋報告書。 Embodiment 6: The computer-aided system for building inspection as described in Embodiment 3, wherein the subroutine component of the data package arrangement algorithm will automatically integrate the manual inspection results and the instrument inspection results as input data after execution, and save Take the building inspection database to automatically bring in all the data packages, from the client, the applicant, the appraiser, the subject of appraisal, the survey personnel, the number of current surveys, the current survey process, the current status inspection form, the current status photo collection, point cross The checklist, appraisal result, and missing list, etc., will automatically generate the house inspection report after content identification, debugging, matching, and arrangement.

實施例7:如實施例1所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該快捷操作介面係選自圖形化使用者介面、快捷選單、快捷操作網頁、快捷清單、快捷按鍵、圖形化快捷操作介面、懸浮便捷選項選單視窗、下拉式選項便捷選單、快捷選單介面、快捷選項介面、快捷選項選單以及快捷選擇按鍵其中之一。 Embodiment 7: The building detection computer-aided system as described in Embodiment 1, wherein the shortcut operation interface is selected from a graphical user interface, a shortcut menu, a shortcut operation web page, a shortcut list, a shortcut key, and a graphical shortcut operation interface , one of a floating convenient option menu window, a drop-down option convenient menu, a shortcut menu interface, a shortcut option interface, a shortcut option menu, and a shortcut selection button.

實施例8:如實施例1所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該前端電腦程式產品係選自應用程式及網頁瀏覽器其中之一。 Embodiment 8: The building inspection computer-aided system as described in Embodiment 1, wherein the front-end computer program product is selected from one of an application program and a web browser.

實施例9:一種建築物檢測電腦輔助使用者設備,其係與安裝包含快捷操作介面程式元件的建物檢測主控電腦程式產品的邏輯伺服器通訊連結,該建築物檢測電腦輔助使用者設備包含:顯示單元;以及處理 器單元,其執行前端電腦程式產品供使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品與該顯示單元中產生快捷操作介面,該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對一建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並將人工檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成一驗屋報告書。 Embodiment 9: A building detection computer-aided user equipment, which is connected with a logic server installed with a building detection main control computer program product including a shortcut operation interface program element. The building detection computer-aided user equipment includes: display unit; and processing a device unit, which executes the front-end computer program product for the user to operate, so as to drive the shortcut operation interface program component to generate a shortcut operation interface in the front-end computer program product and the display unit, and the user operates the shortcut operation interface to a The building structure is inspected for at least one inspection item, and the manual inspection result is uploaded to the logic server, and a house inspection report is automatically generated by the building inspection main control computer program product.

實施例10:一種建築物檢測電腦輔助方法,其包含:在遠端的邏輯伺服器上安裝包含快捷操作介面程式元件的建物檢測主控電腦程式產品;提供至少一物聯網檢測儀器,以對建築物結構體進行非破壞性檢測並產生儀器檢測結果;在使用者設備上執行前端電腦程式產品供使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品中產生快捷操作介面,使該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對該建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並產生人工檢測結果;以及將該人工檢測結果與該儀器檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成該驗屋報告書。 Embodiment 10: A computer-aided method for building detection, which includes: installing a building detection master computer program product including a shortcut operation interface program element on a remote logic server; providing at least one Internet of Things detection instrument to monitor the building Perform non-destructive testing on object structures and produce instrument testing results; execute front-end computer program products on user equipment for user operations, so as to drive the shortcut operation interface program components to generate shortcut operation interfaces in the front-end computer program products, so that The user performs inspection of at least one inspection item on the building structure by operating the shortcut operation interface, and generates manual inspection results; and uploads the manual inspection results and the instrument inspection results to the logic server, and the building The inspection master computer program product automatically generates the house inspection report.

本發明各實施例彼此之間可以任意組合或者替換,從而衍生更多之實施態樣,但皆不脫本發明所欲保護之範圍,本發明保護範圍之界定,悉以本發明申請專利範圍所記載者為準。 The various embodiments of the present invention can be combined or replaced arbitrarily with each other, thereby deriving more implementation forms, but none of them depart from the intended protection scope of the present invention, and the definition of the protection scope of the present invention is fully defined by the patent scope of the present invention application The recorder shall prevail.

600:本發明建築物檢測電腦輔助方法 600: The computer-aided method for building detection of the present invention

601-607:實施步驟 601-607: Implementation steps

Claims (10)

一種建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其包含: A building detection computer-aided system, which includes: 一邏輯伺服器,其安裝有包含一快捷操作介面程式元件的一建物檢測主控電腦程式產品;以及 A logical server installed with a building inspection main control computer program product including a shortcut operation interface program element; and 一使用者設備,其係與該邏輯伺服器通訊連結,並提供一前端電腦程式產品供一使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品中產生一快捷操作介面,該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對一建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並將一人工檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成一驗屋報告書。 A user device, which communicates with the logical server, and provides a front-end computer program product for a user to operate, so as to drive the shortcut operation interface program component to generate a shortcut operation interface in the front-end computer program product, the The user performs inspection of at least one inspection item on a building structure by operating the shortcut operation interface, and uploads a manual inspection result to the logic server, and a house inspection report is automatically generated by the building inspection main control computer program product Book. 如請求項1所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,還包含: The building detection computer-aided system as described in claim 1 also includes: 該邏輯伺服器係存取一建物檢測資料庫; The logical server accesses a building detection database; 至少一物聯網檢測儀器,其用於對一建築物結構體進行非破壞性檢測,並產生一儀器檢測結果;以及 At least one Internet of Things testing instrument, which is used for non-destructive testing of a building structure and produces an instrument testing result; and 該使用者設備,其係與該至少一物聯網檢測儀器及該邏輯伺服器通訊連結,並將該人工檢測結果與該儀器檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成該驗屋報告書。 The user equipment is in communication with the at least one Internet of Things detection instrument and the logic server, and uploads the manual detection result and the instrument detection result to the logic server, and the building detection main control computer program product automatically Generate the home inspection report. 如請求項1所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該建物檢測主控程式還包含一集成演算法程式元件及一快捷操作介面程式元件,其中該集成演算法程式元件還包含一影像識別演算法副程式元件、一項目合格判別規則演算法副程式元件以及一資料包編排演算法副程式元件。 The building detection computer-aided system as described in claim 1, wherein the building detection main control program also includes an integrated algorithm program component and a shortcut operation interface program component, wherein the integrated algorithm program component also includes an image recognition calculation A method subroutine component, an item qualification judgment rule algorithm subroutine component and a data package arrangement algorithm subroutine component. 如請求項3所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該影像識別演算法副程式元件經執行後將自動辨識對該建築物結構體拍攝的一照片內容,是否有出現檢測儀器,並自動判斷為何種檢測儀器,並讀取該照片內建之元資料而建立拍攝日期與位置座標資訊,並自主建立歷程,並調整該照片之影像品質,並將該照片與該人工檢測結果或該儀器檢測結果自動匹配。 The computer-aided system for building detection as described in Claim 3, wherein the image recognition algorithm subroutine component will automatically identify the content of a photo taken on the building structure after execution, whether there is a detection instrument, and automatically judge For what kind of testing equipment, and read the built-in metadata of the photo to create shooting date and location coordinate information, and independently create a history, and adjust the image quality of the photo, and compare the photo with the manual inspection result or the instrument inspection The results are automatically matched. 如請求項3所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該項目合格判別規則演算法副程式元件經執行後,基於相同規則與門檻,自動判別該至少一檢測項目是否合格,使判斷結果具有統一性與一致性。 The computer-aided system for building inspection as described in claim 3, wherein after the subroutine component of the item qualification judgment rule algorithm is executed, it automatically judges whether the at least one inspection item is qualified based on the same rules and thresholds, so that the judgment results are unified Sex and Consistency. 如請求項3所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該資料包編排演算法副程式元件經執行後將自動整合該人工檢測結果與該儀器檢測結果做為輸入資料,並存取該建物檢測資料庫以自動帶入所有資料包,從囑託人、申請人、鑑定人、鑑定標的、會勘人員、現勘次數、現勘過程、現況查驗表、現況照片集、點交相目清單、鑑定結果、及缺失表等等,經過內容辨識、除錯、匹配、編排後自動產生該驗屋報告書。 The computer-aided system for building inspection as described in claim 3, wherein the subprogram component of the data package programming algorithm will automatically integrate the manual inspection results and the instrument inspection results as input data after execution, and access the building inspection The database automatically brings in all information packages, from the client, the applicant, the appraiser, the subject of appraisal, the survey personnel, the number of current surveys, the current survey process, the current situation inspection form, the current situation photo collection, the item list, and the appraisal results , and missing tables, etc., after content identification, debugging, matching, and arrangement, the house inspection report is automatically generated. 如請求項1所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該快捷操作介面係選自一圖形化使用者介面、一快捷選單、一快捷操作網頁、一快捷清單、一快捷按鍵、一圖形化快捷操作介面、一懸浮便捷選項選單視窗、一下拉式選項便捷選單、一快捷選單介面、一快捷選項介面、一快捷選項選單以及一快捷選擇按鍵其中之一。 The building detection computer-aided system as described in claim 1, wherein the shortcut operation interface is selected from a graphical user interface, a shortcut menu, a shortcut operation web page, a shortcut list, a shortcut button, and a graphical shortcut One of an operation interface, a floating convenient option menu window, a pull-down option convenient menu, a shortcut menu interface, a shortcut option interface, a shortcut option menu, and a shortcut selection button. 如請求項1所述之建築物檢測電腦輔助系統,其中該前端電腦程式產品係選自一應用程式及一網頁瀏覽器其中之一。 The building detection computer-aided system as described in claim 1, wherein the front-end computer program product is selected from one of an application program and a web browser. 一種建築物檢測電腦輔助使用者設備,其係與安裝包含一快捷操作介面程式元件的一建物檢測主控電腦程式產品的一邏輯伺服器通訊連結,該建築物檢測電腦輔助使用者設備包含: A computer-aided user equipment for building inspection, which is in communication with a logic server installed with a building inspection main control computer program product including a shortcut operation interface program element, the computer-aided user equipment for building inspection includes: 一顯示單元;以及 a display unit; and 一處理器單元,其執行一前端電腦程式產品供一使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品與該顯示單元中產生一快捷操作介面,該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對一建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並將一人工檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成一驗屋報告書。 A processor unit, which executes a front-end computer program product for a user to operate, so as to drive the shortcut operation interface program element to generate a shortcut operation interface in the front-end computer program product and the display unit, and the user operates the shortcut The operation interface is used to perform inspection of at least one inspection item on a building structure, and a manual inspection result is uploaded to the logic server, and a house inspection report is automatically generated by the building inspection main control computer program product. 一種建築物檢測電腦輔助方法,其包含: A computer-aided method for building detection, comprising: 在遠端的一邏輯伺服器上安裝包含一快捷操作介面程式元件的一建物檢測主控電腦程式產品; Installing a building detection main control computer program product including a shortcut operation interface program component on a logic server at the remote end; 提供至少一物聯網檢測儀器,以對一建築物結構體進行非破壞性檢測並產生一儀器檢測結果; Provide at least one Internet of Things testing instrument to perform non-destructive testing on a building structure and generate an instrument testing result; 在一使用者設備上執行一前端電腦程式產品供一使用者操作,以驅動該快捷操作介面程式元件在該前端電腦程式產品中產生一快捷操作介面,使該使用者經由操作該快捷操作介面而對該建築物結構體執行至少一檢測項目之檢查,並產生一人工檢測結果;以及 Executing a front-end computer program product on a user device for operation by a user, so as to drive the shortcut operation interface program component to generate a shortcut operation interface in the front-end computer program product, so that the user can operate the shortcut operation interface Perform an inspection of at least one inspection item on the building structure and generate a manual inspection result; and 將該人工檢測結果與該儀器檢測結果上傳該邏輯伺服器,由該建物檢測主控電腦程式產品自動生成該驗屋報告書。 The manual inspection result and the instrument inspection result are uploaded to the logic server, and the house inspection report is automatically generated by the building inspection main control computer program product.
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