TW202236998A - Waterproof zipper component and a waterproof zipper - Google Patents

Waterproof zipper component and a waterproof zipper Download PDF

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TW202236998A
TW202236998A TW110110165A TW110110165A TW202236998A TW 202236998 A TW202236998 A TW 202236998A TW 110110165 A TW110110165 A TW 110110165A TW 110110165 A TW110110165 A TW 110110165A TW 202236998 A TW202236998 A TW 202236998A
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chain
waterproof
zipper
rows
cloths
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TW110110165A
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭榮元
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鄭榮元
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Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof zipper component and a waterproof zipper. The waterproof zipper includes a waterproof zipper component and a slider. The waterproof zipper assembly includes two tape and two teeth rows. Each tape does not have through holes. One teeth rows is formed on one side of the tape, and each teeth row includes a plurality of teeth and a connecting parts. The plurality of teeth are arranged at intervals, the connecting part is connected with the plurality of teeth, and the plurality of teeth and the connecting part jointly cover one side of each tape. Each connecting portion is a flat abutting surface opposite to one side of the tape. When the teeth rows of the two tape are engaged with each other, the two abutting surfaces of the two connecting parts abut against each other. The waterproof zipper component and the waterproof zipper of the present invention have a good waterproof effect.

Description

防水拉鍊組件及防水拉鍊Waterproof zipper assembly and waterproof zipper

本發明涉及一種拉鍊,特別是一種防水拉鍊。The invention relates to a slide fastener, in particular to a waterproof slide fastener.

請一併參閱圖8及圖9,習知的防水拉鍊Z的製造流程大致為:先製造出兩個布體Z1,並於各個布體Z1上間隔地形成多個貫穿孔Z11;接著,將兩個布體Z1分別設置放於射出成型設備中,以利用射出成型設備將塑膠材料,注入相對應的模具中,據以在各個布體Z1的一側邊形成多個鍊齒Z2,各個鍊齒Z2的一部分則是對應穿過貫穿孔Z11;最後,將拉鍊頭安裝於兩個布體Z1。Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 together. The manufacturing process of the conventional waterproof zipper Z is roughly as follows: firstly, two cloth bodies Z1 are manufactured, and a plurality of through holes Z11 are formed at intervals on each cloth body Z1; The two fabrics Z1 are respectively placed in the injection molding equipment, so that the plastic material is injected into the corresponding mold by the injection molding equipment, so that a plurality of chain teeth Z2 are formed on one side of each cloth Z1, and each chain A part of the tooth Z2 passes through the through hole Z11; finally, the sliders of the zipper are installed on the two cloth bodies Z1.

上述製造流程,在塑膠材料通過貫穿孔Z11以形成鍊齒Z2的過程中,高溫的塑膠材料將使得貫穿孔Z11及其周圍的布體Z1發生相對大幅度的變形,而布體Z1未形成有鍊齒Z2的部分則較不會發生變形,為此,布體Z1在形成有多個鍊齒Z2後,布體Z1的側邊Z12將呈現為波浪狀。In the above-mentioned manufacturing process, when the plastic material passes through the through hole Z11 to form the sprocket Z2, the high temperature plastic material will cause relatively large deformation of the through hole Z11 and the cloth body Z1 around it, while the cloth body Z1 does not form a The parts of the chain teeth Z2 are less likely to be deformed. Therefore, after the cloth body Z1 is formed with a plurality of chain teeth Z2, the side edge Z12 of the cloth body Z1 will appear in a wave shape.

由於各個布體Z1的側邊呈現為波浪狀,因此,當拉鍊頭使兩個布體Z1上的兩個鍊齒Z2相互嚙合時,布體Z1的側邊Z12將難以緊密地相互抵靠,為此,必需使兩個布體Z1的兩側邊Z12相互抵靠時,具有很大的干涉量,才能使得布體Z1達到防水效果。Since the side edges of each cloth body Z1 are wavy, when the zipper puller makes the two chain teeth Z2 on the two cloth bodies Z1 mesh with each other, it will be difficult for the side edges Z12 of the cloth body Z1 to abut against each other tightly, Therefore, when the two side edges Z12 of the two fabrics Z1 abut against each other, there must be a large amount of interference, so that the fabrics Z1 can achieve a waterproof effect.

上述製造流程為常見的防水拉鍊的製造流程,舉例來說,台灣公開第I251477號專利所公開的防水拉鍊,即是通過上述製造流程製造防水拉鍊,而該專利所公開的防水拉鍊,在實際應用中,防水拉鍊的側邊將呈現為波浪狀。The above-mentioned manufacturing process is a common manufacturing process of a waterproof zipper. For example, the waterproof zipper disclosed in Taiwan Publication No. I251477 Patent is to manufacture a waterproof zipper through the above-mentioned manufacturing process, and the waterproof zipper disclosed in this patent is used in practical applications. , the sides of the waterproof zipper will appear wavy.

本發明公開一種防水拉鍊,主要用以改善習知的防水拉鍊,因為布體的一側邊呈現為波浪狀而導致防水效果不佳的問題。The invention discloses a waterproof zipper, which is mainly used to improve the conventional waterproof zipper, which has a problem of poor waterproof effect because one side of the fabric is wavy.

本發明的其中一實施例公開一種防水拉鍊組件,其包含:兩鍊布,各個鍊布至少一寬側面具有防水功能;兩鍊齒排,各個鍊齒排以射出成型的方式,形成於各個鍊布的一側邊;各個鍊齒排包含一連接部及多個鍊齒,連接部包覆鍊布的側邊,連接部與多個鍊齒相連接;各個連接部相反於鍊布的一側為一抵靠面,抵靠面呈平坦狀;各個鍊布形成有鍊齒排的位置未具有貫穿孔;其中,兩個鍊齒排能與一拉鍊頭相互配合,而拉鍊頭能使兩個鍊齒排所分別包含的多個鍊齒相互嚙合;當兩個鍊齒排所分別包含的多個鍊齒相互嚙合時,兩個連接部的兩個抵靠面相互抵靠而達到防水效果。One embodiment of the present invention discloses a waterproof zipper assembly, which includes: two chain cloths, each chain cloth has waterproof function on at least one wide side; two chain tooth rows, each chain tooth row is formed on each chain by injection molding One side of the cloth; each chain tooth row includes a connecting part and a plurality of chain teeth, the connecting part covers the side of the chain cloth, and the connecting part is connected with a plurality of chain teeth; each connecting part is opposite to the side of the chain cloth It is an abutment surface, and the abutment surface is flat; each chain cloth forms a position with a chain tooth row without a through hole; wherein, two chain tooth rows can cooperate with a zipper head, and the zipper head can make two A plurality of sprockets included in each sprocket row mesh with each other; when the sprockets respectively included in two sprocket rows mesh with each other, the two abutting surfaces of the two connecting parts abut against each other to achieve a waterproof effect.

本發明的其中一實施例公開一種防水拉鍊,其包含:一防水拉鍊組件,其包含:兩鍊布,各個鍊布至少一寬側面具有防水功能;兩鍊齒排,各個鍊齒排以射出成型的方式,形成於各個鍊布的一側邊;各個鍊齒排包含一連接部及多個鍊齒,連接部包覆鍊布的側邊,連接部與多個鍊齒相連接;各個連接部相反於鍊布的一側為一抵靠面,抵靠面呈平坦狀;各個鍊布形成有鍊齒排的位置未具有貫穿孔;一拉鍊頭,其能被操作而使兩個鍊齒排所分別包含的多個鍊齒相互嚙合;當兩個鍊齒排所分別包含的多個鍊齒相互嚙合時,兩個連接部的兩個抵靠面相互抵靠而達到防水效果;拉鍊頭能被操作而使相互嚙合的兩個鍊齒排相互分離。One embodiment of the present invention discloses a waterproof zipper, which includes: a waterproof zipper assembly, which includes: two chain cloths, each of which has waterproof function on at least one wide side; two chain tooth rows, each chain tooth row is injection molded Formed on one side of each chain cloth; each chain tooth row includes a connecting portion and a plurality of chain teeth, the connecting portion covers the side of the chain cloth, and the connecting portion is connected to a plurality of chain teeth; each connecting portion The side opposite to the chain cloth is an abutment surface, and the abutment surface is flat; the position where each chain cloth is formed with a chain tooth row does not have a through hole; a zipper head, which can be operated to make the two chain tooth rows The plurality of sprockets contained in the two sprocket rows are meshed with each other; when the sprockets contained in the two sprocket rows are meshed with each other, the two abutting surfaces of the two connecting parts are against each other to achieve a waterproof effect; the zipper head can Operated to separate the two tooth rows meshing with each other.

綜上所述,本發明的防水拉鍊,通過使各個鍊布不具有任何貫穿孔、使各個鍊齒排包含連接部,並使各個連接部的抵靠面呈現為平坦狀等設計,可以有效改善習知的防水拉鍊,因為布體的一側邊呈現為波浪狀而導致防水效果不佳的問題。In summary, the waterproof zipper of the present invention can effectively improve the waterproof slide fastener by making each chain cloth not have any through holes, making each chain element row include a connecting portion, and making the abutting surface of each connecting portion flat. The known waterproof zipper has a problem of poor waterproof effect because one side of the cloth body is wavy.

為能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與附圖僅用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的保護範圍作任何的限制。In order to further understand the characteristics and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to the present invention, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to make any statement on the scope of protection of the present invention. limit.

於以下說明中,如有指出請參閱特定圖式或是如特定圖式所示,其僅是用以強調於後續說明中,所述及的相關內容大部份出現於該特定圖式中,但不限制該後續說明中僅可參考所述特定圖式。In the following description, if it is pointed out that please refer to the specific drawing or as shown in the specific drawing, it is only used to emphasize in the subsequent description, most of the relevant content mentioned appears in the specific drawing, It is not intended, however, to limit the ensuing description to only those particular drawings referred to.

請一併參閱圖1至圖4,本發明的防水拉鍊100包含:一防水拉鍊組件100A及一拉鍊頭100B。在實際應用中,本發明的防水拉鍊組件100A也可以是被單獨地製造、實施或販售,而防水拉鍊組件100A不一定需要與拉鍊頭100B一同製造、實施或販售。關於防水拉鍊組件100A及拉鍊頭100B的尺寸不以本發明的圖式所示為限,其可依據需求變化。關於拉鍊頭100B的外型、尺寸皆不以圖中所示為限,拉鍊頭(slider)100B可以是包含拉頭體(slider body)及拉片(puller)等,可依據需求變化,圖中所示僅為其中一示範態樣。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 together. The waterproof zipper 100 of the present invention includes: a waterproof zipper component 100A and a zipper puller 100B. In practical applications, the waterproof zipper assembly 100A of the present invention can also be manufactured, implemented or sold separately, but the waterproof zipper assembly 100A does not necessarily need to be manufactured, implemented or sold together with the zipper slider 100B. The dimensions of the waterproof zipper assembly 100A and the zipper slider 100B are not limited to those shown in the drawings of the present invention, and can be changed according to requirements. The shape and size of the slider 100B are not limited to those shown in the figure. The slider 100B can include a slider body and a puller, etc., which can be changed according to requirements, as shown in the figure Shown is just one example.

防水拉鍊組件100A包含兩鍊布1及兩鍊齒排2。各鍊布1的至少一寬側面具有防水功能,舉例來說,各鍊布1可以是具有一基部11、一蕊部12及一防水結構13。各基部11的一寬側面111設置有一防水結構13。於此所指的基部11的寬側面是指基部11的面積相對較大的側面。在實際應用中,基部11可以是各式織物,防水結構13能用來阻隔液體,較佳地,防水結構13可以是熱塑型彈性材料,例如:熱塑性聚氨酯(Thermoplastic polyurethanes, TPU)、聚氨酯(Polyurethane, PU)等。關於構成基部11的織物的材質可以是依據需求選擇,例如聚酯紗、棉、聚酯纖維等。需說明的是,各鍊布1於鄰近於鍊齒排2的上端處及下端處,還可以是分別設置有一止擋結構,以防止拉鍊頭100B由鍊布1的任一端離開,關於止擋結構的外型、尺寸等,於此不加以限制。The waterproof zipper assembly 100A includes two chain cloths 1 and two chain tooth rows 2 . At least one wide side of each chain cloth 1 has a waterproof function. For example, each chain cloth 1 may have a base portion 11 , a core portion 12 and a waterproof structure 13 . A wide side 111 of each base 11 is provided with a waterproof structure 13 . The broad side of the base 11 referred to herein refers to the side of the base 11 with a relatively large area. In practical applications, the base 11 can be various fabrics, and the waterproof structure 13 can be used to block liquids. Preferably, the waterproof structure 13 can be a thermoplastic elastic material, such as: thermoplastic polyurethane (Thermoplastic polyurethanes, TPU), polyurethane ( Polyurethane, PU) etc. The material of the fabric constituting the base 11 can be selected according to requirements, such as polyester yarn, cotton, polyester fiber and the like. It should be noted that each chain cloth 1 may be provided with a stop structure at the upper end and the lower end adjacent to the chain tooth row 2, so as to prevent the zipper slider 100B from leaving from any end of the chain cloth 1. Regarding the stop The shape, size, etc. of the structure are not limited here.

如圖2至圖4所示,蕊部12與基部11相連接,且蕊部12鄰近基部11設置,鍊布1於基部11的厚度小於鍊布1於蕊部12的厚度。在實際應用中,蕊部12是位於鍊布1的其中一個長側邊,且蕊部12的外型可以是大致接近圓筒狀,但不以此為限。所述蕊部12主要是用來使鍊齒排2能在製造過程中,更好地固定於鍊布1的側邊。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the core portion 12 is connected to the base portion 11 , and the core portion 12 is disposed adjacent to the base portion 11 . The thickness of the chain cloth 1 at the base portion 11 is smaller than the thickness of the chain cloth 1 at the core portion 12 . In practical applications, the core portion 12 is located on one of the long sides of the chain cloth 1 , and the external shape of the core portion 12 may be approximately cylindrical, but not limited thereto. The stamen 12 is mainly used to better fix the chain tooth row 2 to the side of the chain cloth 1 during the manufacturing process.

各鍊齒排2是以射出成型的方式,形成於一個鍊布1的一側邊,各鍊齒排2包覆鍊布1的蕊部12及部分的基部11。各鍊齒排2包含多個鍊齒21及一連接部22。多個鍊齒21彼此間隔地包覆部分的蕊部12設置,連接部22與所有鍊齒21相連接。進一步來說,各個鍊齒21可以是包含兩個半齒結構211,兩個半齒結構211彼此相面對地設置,而連接部22對應位於各個鍊齒21所包含的兩個半齒結構211之間,且連接部22連接各個半齒結構211。如圖4所示,於鍊布1及鍊齒21的剖面示意圖中,各個鍊齒21的兩個半齒結構211及連接部22是一體成型地大致呈現為U字型的結構固持鍊布1的側邊。Each chain tooth row 2 is formed on one side of a chain cloth 1 by injection molding, and each chain tooth row 2 wraps the stamen 12 and part of the base 11 of the chain cloth 1 . Each chain tooth row 2 includes a plurality of chain teeth 21 and a connecting portion 22 . A plurality of sprockets 21 are arranged to cover part of the stamen 12 at intervals, and the connecting portion 22 is connected to all the sprockets 21 . Further, each sprocket 21 may include two half-tooth structures 211, and the two half-tooth structures 211 are arranged facing each other, and the connecting portion 22 is correspondingly located on the two half-tooth structures 211 included in each sprocket 21. between, and the connecting portion 22 connects each half-tooth structure 211 . As shown in FIG. 4 , in the schematic cross-sectional view of the chain cloth 1 and the chain teeth 21, the two half-tooth structures 211 and the connecting portion 22 of each chain tooth 21 are integrally formed in a roughly U-shaped structure to hold the chain cloth 1 side.

值得一提的是,在蕊部12具有防水功能的實施例中,連接部22可以是僅包覆部分的蕊部12。在不同的實施例中,連接部22也可以是包覆蕊部12的全部及防水結構13的前端部分。It is worth mentioning that, in the embodiment where the core portion 12 has a waterproof function, the connecting portion 22 may only cover part of the core portion 12 . In different embodiments, the connecting portion 22 may also cover the entire core portion 12 and the front end portion of the waterproof structure 13 .

如圖1至圖4所示,各個半齒結構211可以是包含一頭部211A、一頸部211B及一體部211C,頭部211A、頸部211B及體部211C相互連接。各個鍊齒21的兩個半齒結構211所包含的兩個體部211C及兩個頸部211B都是與連接部22相連接,而兩個半齒結構211所包含的兩個頭部211A則是彼此相面對地設置。關於各個頭部211A、頸部211B及體部211C的外型及尺寸,不以圖中所示為限,且彼此相鄰的兩個半齒結構211的兩個體部211C的間距,也可依據需求變化,圖中所示僅為其中一示範態樣。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , each half-tooth structure 211 may include a head 211A, a neck 211B, and an integral portion 211C, and the head 211A, neck 211B, and body 211C are connected to each other. The two body portions 211C and the two neck portions 211B included in the two half-tooth structures 211 of each sprocket 21 are connected to the connecting portion 22, while the two head portions 211A included in the two half-tooth structures 211 are connected to each other. are installed facing each other. The shape and size of each head 211A, neck 211B and body 211C are not limited to those shown in the figure, and the distance between the two body parts 211C of the two half-tooth structures 211 adjacent to each other can also be According to changes in demand, the figure shown is only one of the demonstration forms.

依上所述,如圖1至圖4所示,兩鍊齒排2能與一拉鍊頭100B相互配合,而拉鍊頭100B能使兩鍊齒排2所分別包含的所有鍊齒21相互嚙合;當兩鍊齒排2分別包含的所有鍊齒21相互嚙合時,各個半齒結構211的頭部211A將對應位於另一鍊齒排2的其中兩個彼此相鄰的兩個半齒結構411所包含的兩個頭部211A之間,且兩個鍊齒排2的兩抵靠面221將相互抵靠,而兩個連接部22將共同形成一擋水牆,所述擋水牆即可阻擋外部的液體進入防水拉鍊100的另一側,亦即,兩個抵靠面221相互抵靠時,兩個鍊齒排2將形成防水功能。According to the above, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the two chain tooth rows 2 can cooperate with a zipper slider 100B, and the zipper slider 100B can make all the chain teeth 21 respectively contained in the two chain tooth rows 2 mesh with each other; When all the sprockets 21 included in the two sprocket rows 2 are engaged with each other, the head 211A of each half-tooth structure 211 will correspond to the positions of the two adjacent half-tooth structures 411 of the other sprocket row 2. Between the two heads 211A included, and the two abutting surfaces 221 of the two sprocket rows 2 will abut against each other, and the two connecting parts 22 will jointly form a water retaining wall, which can block External liquid enters the other side of the waterproof slide fastener 100 , that is, when the two abutting surfaces 221 abut against each other, the two chain element rows 2 will form a waterproof function.

需特別強調的是,基部11及蕊部12都不具有任何貫穿基部11或貫穿蕊部12的穿孔,而在製造鍊齒21的過程中,呈現為熔融狀的材料是直接進入相關模具中後,將直接於蕊部12的兩側形成所述鍊齒排2;因此,本發明的各鍊齒排2可以分別具有非常平坦的抵靠面221,而當非常平坦的兩抵靠面221相互抵靠時,將可以構成具有相對較佳的防水效果的擋水牆,亦即,本發明的防水拉鍊100通過兩連接部22及平坦的抵靠面221等設計,可以達到相對較佳的防水效果。It should be emphasized that neither the base portion 11 nor the core portion 12 has any perforations penetrating through the base portion 11 or through the core portion 12, and in the process of manufacturing the sprocket 21, the molten material is directly entered into the relevant mold. , will directly form the chain tooth row 2 on both sides of the core portion 12; therefore, each chain tooth row 2 of the present invention can have a very flat abutment surface 221 respectively, and when the very flat two abutment surfaces 221 mutually When abutting against, a water-retaining wall with relatively better waterproof effect can be formed, that is, the waterproof slide fastener 100 of the present invention can achieve relatively better waterproof through the design of the two connecting parts 22 and the flat abutting surface 221, etc. Effect.

請參閱圖5,本實施例與前述實施例不同之處在於:各個鍊布1所包含的基部11可以是織物,而防水結構13可以是包覆織物的所有外表面,亦即,基部11及蕊部12是完全被防水結構13包覆。所述防水結構13例如可以是熱塑性聚氨酯(Thermoplastic polyurethanes, TPU)等完全防水的塑膠材料。Referring to Fig. 5, the difference between this embodiment and the preceding embodiments is that the base 11 that each chain cloth 1 comprises can be a fabric, and the waterproof structure 13 can be all outer surfaces of the covering fabric, that is, the base 11 and The stamen 12 is completely covered by the waterproof structure 13 . The waterproof structure 13 can be, for example, a completely waterproof plastic material such as thermoplastic polyurethane (Thermoplastic polyurethanes, TPU).

請參閱圖6,本實施例與前述實施例不同之處在於:各鍊布1可以是僅包含蕊部12及防水結構13,防水結構13包覆蕊部12,蕊部12的厚度大於防水結構13的厚度。所述防水結構13例如可以是熱塑性聚氨酯(Thermoplastic polyurethanes, TPU)等完全防水的塑膠材料。其中,防水結構13非包覆蕊部12的部分的外型,可以是類似於圖5所示的基部11的外型,但不以此為限。Please refer to Fig. 6, the difference between this embodiment and the foregoing embodiments is that each chain cloth 1 may only include a core portion 12 and a waterproof structure 13, the waterproof structure 13 covers the core portion 12, and the thickness of the core portion 12 is greater than that of the waterproof structure 13 thickness. The waterproof structure 13 can be, for example, a completely waterproof plastic material such as thermoplastic polyurethane (Thermoplastic polyurethanes, TPU). Wherein, the appearance of the portion of the waterproof structure 13 that does not cover the core portion 12 may be similar to the appearance of the base portion 11 shown in FIG. 5 , but is not limited thereto.

請參閱圖7,本實施例與前述實施例不同之處在於:鍊布1可以是僅包含防水結構13,且防水結構13依據厚度不同區隔有一基部131及一蕊部132;其中,蕊部132的厚度大於基部131的厚度。所述防水結構13例如可以是熱塑性聚氨酯(Thermoplastic polyurethanes, TPU)等完全防水的塑膠材料。Please refer to Fig. 7, the difference between this embodiment and the preceding embodiments is that the chain cloth 1 may only include a waterproof structure 13, and the waterproof structure 13 is divided into a base portion 131 and a pistil portion 132 according to different thicknesses; wherein, the pistil portion The thickness of 132 is greater than the thickness of base 131 . The waterproof structure 13 can be, for example, a completely waterproof plastic material such as thermoplastic polyurethane (Thermoplastic polyurethanes, TPU).

依上所述,圖4所示的鍊布1,其防水結構13僅設置於基部11的其中一個寬側面111,而此種鍊布1可以是應用於成衣中,圖5至圖7所繪示的鍊布1,則可以適合應用於雙面皆需要防水的產品中,例如是冰袋、防水袋等。According to the above, the waterproof structure 13 of the chain cloth 1 shown in FIG. 4 is only provided on one of the wide sides 111 of the base 11, and this chain cloth 1 can be used in garments, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 The chain cloth 1 shown can be suitable for use in products that require waterproofing on both sides, such as ice packs, waterproof bags, and the like.

請參閱圖8及圖9,在習知的防水拉鍊Z的製造過程中,呈現為熔融狀的塑膠材料會進入布體Z1的貫穿孔Z11,在高溫的材料進入布體Z1的貫穿孔Z11中時,將會導致貫穿孔Z11變形,且在塑膠材料冷卻的過程中,凝固後的塑膠材料將可能使得布體Z1的側邊變形,而布體Z1未形成有鍊齒Z2的部分則不會變形,為此,布體Z1的側邊Z12最終將呈現為不規則的波浪狀。由於兩個布體Z1呈現為不規則波浪狀的側邊Z12,最終將會相互抵靠而共同構成擋水牆,因此,顯而易見地,兩個布體Z1的側邊Z12所共同構成的擋水牆,將難以呈現為完全密封的狀態,而外部液體將容易通過兩個布體Z1的側邊Z12未完全密封的位置進入防水拉鍊Z的另一側。為此,相關廠商在製造防水拉鍊Z的過程中,必需使通過設計,使兩個抵靠面Z12具有相對大的干涉量,以使防水拉鍊Z達到相同的防水效果,但,若是使兩個抵靠面Z12具有相對大的干涉量時,會使得拉鍊的滑動性變差。Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in the manufacturing process of the conventional waterproof zipper Z, the molten plastic material will enter the through hole Z11 of the cloth body Z1, and the high temperature material will enter the through hole Z11 of the cloth body Z1 When the through hole Z11 is deformed, and in the cooling process of the plastic material, the solidified plastic material may deform the side of the cloth body Z1, while the part of the cloth body Z1 that is not formed with the sprocket Z2 will not For this reason, the side Z12 of the cloth body Z1 will finally appear as an irregular wave shape. Since the two fabrics Z1 present irregular wavy sides Z12, they will eventually lean against each other to form a water-retaining wall. Therefore, it is obvious that the water-retaining wall formed by the sides Z12 of the two fabrics Z1 It will be difficult for the wall to be fully sealed, and external liquid will easily enter the other side of the waterproof zipper Z through the unsealed position of the side Z12 of the two cloth bodies Z1. For this reason, in the process of manufacturing the waterproof zipper Z, the relevant manufacturers must make the two abutting surfaces Z12 have a relatively large amount of interference through design, so that the waterproof zipper Z can achieve the same waterproof effect. When the abutting surface Z12 has a relatively large amount of interference, the sliding performance of the slide fastener will be deteriorated.

承上,反觀本發明的防水拉鍊100,各抵靠面221的形成基本上僅與模具的設計有關,而相關人員可以輕易地控制抵靠面221的平坦度,為此,本發明的防水拉鍊100可以在兩個抵靠面221相互抵靠時,存在非常小的干涉量的情況下,即具有相對較佳的防水效果。On the other hand, looking back at the waterproof zipper 100 of the present invention, the formation of each abutment surface 221 is basically only related to the design of the mold, and relevant personnel can easily control the flatness of the abutment surface 221. Therefore, the waterproof zipper of the present invention The 100 can have a relatively good waterproof effect when there is very little interference when the two abutting surfaces 221 abut against each other.

在較佳的應用中,鍊齒排2的材料可以包含熱塑性聚氨酯(TPU)或TPU混合物、熱塑性聚酯彈性體(TPEE)或TPEE混和物、聚醯胺系彈性體(TPA)或TPA混合物、聚醯胺尼龍(PA)或PA混合物等,而鍊齒排2所選用的材料可以是具有相對較佳的彈性回復力、具有較佳的伸長率(Elongation)、可壓縮(compression)、撕裂強度(tear strength)可,且具有一定的抗拉強度。更具體來說,當鍊齒排2及相互嚙合時,兩連接部22的兩抵靠面221將會相互抵靠,從而達到防水的效果,因此,在選用鍊齒排2的材料時,選用具有相對較佳的彈性回復力的材料,將可以讓鍊布1受外力作用而扭曲時,鍊齒排2的連接部22能彈性變形,並於鍊布1不再受外力作用時,回復至未隨鍊布1扭曲時的狀態。In a preferred application, the material of the chain tooth row 2 may include thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or TPU mixture, thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) or TPEE mixture, polyamide-based elastomer (TPA) or TPA mixture, Polyamide nylon (PA) or PA mixture, etc., and the material selected for the chain tooth row 2 can have relatively good elastic recovery force, good elongation (Elongation), compressibility (compression), tear The strength (tear strength) is acceptable, and has a certain tensile strength. More specifically, when the sprocket row 2 is meshed with each other, the two abutting surfaces 221 of the two connecting parts 22 will abut against each other, thereby achieving a waterproof effect. Therefore, when selecting the material of the sprocket row 2, choose Materials with relatively good elastic recovery force will allow the connecting portion 22 of the chain tooth row 2 to elastically deform when the chain cloth 1 is twisted by an external force, and return to its original state when the chain cloth 1 is no longer subjected to external force. The state when it is not twisted with the chain cloth 1.

承上,換言之,若是選用材料特性較脆的材料來製造鍊齒排2,則當鍊布1受外力作用而扭曲時,將容易發生連接部22斷裂的問題;若連接部22的任一區段發生斷裂的問題時,兩鍊齒排2相互嚙合時,外部的水將容易通過鍊齒排2發生斷裂的位置進入,而導致防水拉鍊100的防水效果降低。In other words, if the sprocket row 2 is made of a brittle material, when the chain cloth 1 is twisted by an external force, the problem of breaking the connecting part 22 will easily occur; if any area of the connecting part 22 When the segment breaks, when the two sprocket rows 2 mesh with each other, external water will easily enter through the broken position of the sprocket row 2, resulting in a reduction in the waterproof effect of the waterproof slide fastener 100.

在實際應用中,在生產長尺寸的防水拉鍊時,可以是利用兩組、三組以上的模具組合連接,且射出設備可以是具有多個射座、射嘴,或者,可以是先於鍊布上射出部分的連接部及鍊齒,而後再第二次或第三次射出,以於鍊布上接續形成另一部分的連接部及鍊齒。In practical applications, when producing long-sized waterproof zippers, it can be connected by two or more than three sets of molds, and the injection equipment can have multiple injection seats and nozzles, or it can be preceded on the chain cloth. The connecting portion and chain teeth of the injection part are then shot for the second or third time to continuously form another part of the connecting portion and chain teeth on the chain cloth.

綜上所述,本發明的防水拉鍊通過連接部、抵靠面、鍊布不具有任何貫穿孔等設計,可以達到相對於習知的防水拉鍊更好的防水效果,且防水拉鍊的整體製造流程簡單。In summary, the waterproof zipper of the present invention can achieve a better waterproof effect than the conventional waterproof zipper through the design of the connecting part, the abutting surface, and the chain cloth without any through holes, and the overall manufacturing process of the waterproof zipper Simple.

以上所述僅為本發明的較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本發明的專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的保護範圍內。The above descriptions are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of protection of the present invention. .

本發明:100:防水拉鍊 100A:防水拉鍊組件 1:鍊布 11:基部 111:寬側面 11D:厚度 12:蕊部 12D:厚度 13:防水結構 131:基部 132:蕊部 2:鍊齒排 21:鍊齒 211:半齒結構 211A:頭部 211B:頸部 211C:體部 22:連接部 221:抵靠面 100B:拉鍊頭 習知:Z:防水拉鍊 Z1:布體 Z11:貫穿孔 Z12:側邊 Z2:鍊齒 The present invention: 100: waterproof zipper 100A: waterproof zipper assembly 1: chain cloth 11: base 111: wide side 11D: thickness 12: pistil 12D: thickness 13: waterproof structure 131: base 132: pistil 2: sprocket row 21 : sprocket 211: half-tooth structure 211A: head 211B: neck 211C: body 22: connecting part 221: abutment surface 100B: zipper puller conventional knowledge: Z: waterproof zipper Z1: cloth body Z11: through hole Z12: Side Z2: Sprocket

圖1為本發明的防水拉鍊俯視示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the waterproof zipper of the present invention.

圖2為本發明的防水拉鍊的鍊布及鍊齒的俯視圖。Fig. 2 is a top view of the chain cloth and the chain teeth of the waterproof slide fastener of the present invention.

圖3為本發明的防水拉鍊的鍊布及鍊齒的局部立體示意圖。Fig. 3 is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of chain cloth and chain teeth of the waterproof slide fastener of the present invention.

圖4為本發明的防水拉鍊的鍊布及鍊齒的剖面示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the chain cloth and chain teeth of the waterproof slide fastener of the present invention.

圖5為本發明的防水拉鍊的鍊布及鍊齒的其中一實施例的剖面示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the chain cloth and chain teeth of the waterproof slide fastener of the present invention.

圖6為本發明的防水拉鍊的鍊布及鍊齒的其中一實施例的剖面示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the chain cloth and chain teeth of the waterproof slide fastener of the present invention.

圖7為本發明的防水拉鍊的鍊布及鍊齒的其中一實施例的剖面示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the chain cloth and chain teeth of the waterproof slide fastener of the present invention.

圖8為習知防水拉鍊的製造流程示意圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of a conventional waterproof zipper.

圖9為圖8的局部放大示意圖。FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 8 .

100:防水拉鍊 100: waterproof zipper

100A:防水拉鍊組件 100A: waterproof zipper assembly

1:鍊布 1: chain cloth

13:防水結構 13: Waterproof structure

2:鍊齒排 2: sprocket row

21:鍊齒 21: sprocket

22:連接部 22: Connecting part

221:抵靠面 221: abutment surface

100B:拉鍊頭 100B: Zipper head

Claims (10)

一種防水拉鍊組件,其包含: 兩鍊布,各個所述鍊布至少一寬側面具有防水功能; 兩鍊齒排,各個所述鍊齒排以射出成型的方式,形成於各個所述鍊布的一側邊;各個所述鍊齒排包含一連接部及多個鍊齒,所述連接部包覆所述鍊布的所述側邊,所述連接部與多個所述鍊齒相連接;各個所述連接部相反於所述鍊布的一側為一抵靠面,所述抵靠面呈平坦狀;各個所述鍊布形成有所述鍊齒排的位置未具有貫穿孔; 其中,兩個所述鍊齒排能與一拉鍊頭相互配合,而所述拉鍊頭能使兩個所述鍊齒排所分別包含的多個所述鍊齒相互嚙合;當兩個所述鍊齒排所分別包含的多個所述鍊齒相互嚙合時,兩個所述連接部的兩個所述抵靠面相互抵靠而達到防水效果。 A waterproof zipper assembly comprising: Two chain cloths, each of which has waterproof function on at least one wide side; Two sprocket rows, each of the sprocket rows is formed on one side of each of the chain cloths by injection molding; each of the sprocket rows includes a connecting portion and a plurality of sprockets, and the connecting portion includes Covering the side of the chain cloth, the connecting part is connected with a plurality of the chain teeth; each of the connecting parts is an abutment surface on the side opposite to the chain cloth, and the abutment surface It is flat; each chain cloth has no through hole at the position where the chain tooth row is formed; Wherein, two said chain tooth rows can cooperate with a zipper head, and said zipper head can make a plurality of said chain teeth contained in two said chain tooth rows respectively engage with each other; when two said chains When the plurality of sprocket teeth respectively included in the tooth rows mesh with each other, the two abutting surfaces of the two connecting parts abut against each other to achieve a waterproof effect. 如請求項1所述的防水拉鍊組件,其中,各個所述鍊齒排的材料包含熱塑性聚氨酯(TPU)或熱塑性聚氨酯的混合物、熱塑性聚酯彈性體(TPEE)或熱塑性聚酯彈性體的混合物、聚醯胺系彈性體(TPA)或聚醯胺系彈性體的混合物或聚醯胺尼龍(PA)或聚醯胺尼龍混合物。The waterproof zipper assembly as claimed in item 1, wherein the material of each said element row comprises thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or a mixture of thermoplastic polyurethane, thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) or a mixture of thermoplastic polyester elastomer, Polyamide-based elastomer (TPA) or a blend of polyamide-based elastomers or polyamide-nylon (PA) or a blend of polyamide-nylon. 如請求項1所述的防水拉鍊組件,其中,各個所述鍊布由一織物及一防水結構組成,所述防水結構覆蓋所述織物的至少一個寬側面;各個所述織物包含一基部及一蕊部,所述織物於所述蕊部的厚度大於所述織物於所述基部的厚度,各個所述鍊齒排包覆所述蕊部的至少一部分。The waterproof zipper assembly according to claim 1, wherein each of the chain cloths is composed of a fabric and a waterproof structure, and the waterproof structure covers at least one wide side of the fabric; each of the fabrics includes a base and a The core part, the thickness of the fabric at the core part is greater than the thickness of the fabric at the base part, and each of the chain tooth rows wraps at least a part of the core part. 如請求項3所述的防水拉鍊組件,其中,各個所述防水結構包覆所述織物的外表面。The waterproof zipper assembly according to claim 3, wherein each of the waterproof structures wraps the outer surface of the fabric. 如請求項1所述的防水拉鍊組件,其中,各個所述鍊布由防水結構構成,各個所述鍊布包含一基部及一蕊部,各個所述鍊布於所述基部的厚度大於各個所述鍊布於所述蕊部的厚度,各個所述鍊齒及各個所述連接部包覆各個所述蕊部的至少一部分。The waterproof zipper assembly as described in claim 1, wherein each of the chain cloths is made of a waterproof structure, each of the chain cloths includes a base and a pistil, and the thickness of each of the chain cloths at the base is greater than that of each of the chain cloths. The chain is distributed to the thickness of the stamen, and each of the chain teeth and each of the connecting parts covers at least a part of each of the stamens. 一種防水拉鍊,其包含: 一防水拉鍊組件,其包含: 兩鍊布,各個所述鍊布至少一寬側面具有防水功能; 兩鍊齒排,各個所述鍊齒排以射出成型的方式,形成於各個所述鍊布的一側邊;各個所述鍊齒排包含一連接部及多個鍊齒,所述連接部包覆所述鍊布的所述側邊,所述連接部與多個所述鍊齒相連接;各個所述連接部相反於所述鍊布的一側為一抵靠面,所述抵靠面呈平坦狀;各個所述鍊布形成有所述鍊齒排的位置未具有貫穿孔; 一拉鍊頭,其能被操作而使兩個所述鍊齒排所分別包含的多個所述鍊齒相互嚙合;當兩個所述鍊齒排所分別包含的多個所述鍊齒相互嚙合時,兩個所述連接部的兩個所述抵靠面相互抵靠而達到防水效果;所述拉鍊頭能被操作而使相互嚙合的兩個所述鍊齒排相互分離。 A waterproof zipper comprising: A waterproof zipper assembly comprising: Two chain cloths, each of which has waterproof function on at least one wide side; Two sprocket rows, each of the sprocket rows is formed on one side of each of the chain cloths by injection molding; each of the sprocket rows includes a connecting portion and a plurality of sprockets, and the connecting portion includes Covering the side of the chain cloth, the connecting portion is connected to a plurality of the sprocket teeth; the side of each connecting portion opposite to the chain cloth is an abutment surface, and the abutment surface It is flat; each chain cloth has no through hole at the position where the chain tooth row is formed; A zipper slider, which can be operated to make the plurality of said sprockets respectively included in two said sprocket rows mesh with each other; when the plurality of said sprockets respectively included in two said sprocket rows At this time, the two abutting surfaces of the two connecting parts abut against each other to achieve a waterproof effect; the zipper slider can be operated to separate the two intermeshed chain element rows from each other. 如請求項6所述的防水拉鍊,其中,所述鍊齒排的材料包含熱塑性聚氨酯(TPU)或熱塑性聚氨酯混合物、熱塑性聚酯彈性體(TPEE)或熱塑性聚酯彈性體混合物、聚醯胺系彈性體(TPA)或聚醯胺系彈性體混合物或聚醯胺尼龍(PA)或聚醯胺尼龍混合物。The waterproof zipper according to claim 6, wherein the material of the element row comprises thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or thermoplastic polyurethane mixture, thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) or thermoplastic polyester elastomer mixture, polyamide series Elastomer (TPA) or polyamide based elastomer blend or polyamide nylon (PA) or polyamide nylon blend. 如請求項6所述的防水拉鍊,其中,各個所述鍊布由一織物及一防水結構組成,所述防水膜覆蓋所述織物的至少一個寬側面。The waterproof zipper according to claim 6, wherein each of the chain cloths is composed of a fabric and a waterproof structure, and the waterproof film covers at least one wide side of the fabric. 如請求項8所述的防水拉鍊,其中,各個所述防水結構包覆所述織物的外表面。The waterproof zipper according to claim 8, wherein each of the waterproof structures wraps the outer surface of the fabric. 如請求項6所述的防水拉鍊,其中,各個所述鍊布由防水結構構成,各個所述鍊布包含一基部及一蕊部,各個所述鍊布於所述基部的厚度大於各個所述鍊布於所述蕊部的厚度,各個所述鍊齒及各個所述連接部包覆各個所述蕊部的至少一部分。The waterproof zipper as described in claim 6, wherein each of the chain cloths is made of a waterproof structure, each of the chain cloths includes a base and a pistil, and the thickness of each of the chain cloths at the base is greater than that of each of the chain cloths. The chain is distributed to the thickness of the stamen, and each of the chain teeth and each of the connecting parts covers at least a part of each of the stair.
TW110110165A 2021-03-22 2021-03-22 Waterproof zipper component and a waterproof zipper TW202236998A (en)

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